The milliped family Striariidae Bollman, 1893. V. Stegostriaria dulcidormus, n. gen., n. sp., Kentrostriaria ohara, n. gen., n. sp., and the convergent evolution of exaggerated metazonital crests (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea) Author Shear, William A. Professor Emeritus, Department of Biology, Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden-Sydney VA 23943 USA, current address: 1950 Price Drive, Farmville VA 23901 USA. Author Marek, Paul E. Department of Entomology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA 24061 USA. text Zootaxa 2022 2022-02-04 5094 3 461 472 journal article 20805 10.11646/zootaxa.5094.3.5 67438742-0d03-42a4-a17b-3cd965cf90ad 1175-5326 5974152 331811B8-2976-4F3F-921D-EF1202E66C32 Genus Stegostriaria Shear & Marek , new genus Type species: Stegostriaria dulcidormus Shear & Marek , new species Etymology: The name of the genus is a feminine Latin neologism based on the name of the dinosaur genus Stegosaurus Marsh, 1877 and the type genus of the Striariidae , Striaria . Species of Stegosaurus are unusual in having a double row of crest-like plates down the back; the enlarged second crests of Stegostriaria n. gen. recall this character. Diagnosis: A genus of the subfamily Trisariinae , distinct from Trisaria Shear, 2020 in having the second metazonital crests on each side exaggerated and in the presence of intercalary crests between the median sulcus and the first crests ( Figs 2–4 ). The ninth legs of males ( Fig. 18 ) are elaborately modified, unlike those in any other striariids. Description: See the description of the type and only species, below. Distribution: Presently known only from Linn and Tillamook Counties, Oregon , USA . Notes: The discovery of a second genus requires some modifications to the description of the subfamily Trisariinae . The suppression in Trisaria species of the fourth crests is not seen in Stegostriaria , where the third to sixth crests are subequal ( Figs 2, 3 ). Likewise, the gonopod colpocoxite in Stegostriaria n. gen. is not a poorly sclerotized posterior lobe but modified into a long, many-branched structure ( cc , Figs 14, 15 , 17 ). While the ninth legs of males show a considerable degree of fusion, both the coxal and telopodite regions show elaborate modifications ( Fig. 18 )