A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Author
Wild, Alexander L.
text
Zootaxa
2007
1622
1
55
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.179222
9584df9a-a4a2-49bb-a256-cb99776f4dc8
1175-5326
179222
Camponotus crassus
Mayr 1862
.
Camponotus crassus
Mayr 1862: 670
. [w
syntypes
examined, NHMW; Novara, Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil
].
Camponotus senex
r.
crassus
Mayr
: Forel 1879: 99.
Camponotus vezenyii
Forel 1907b: 34
.
NEW SYNONYMY.
[
holotype
w examined, MHNG; Asunción,
Paraguay
(Vezényi)].
Camponotus crassus
subsp.
vezenyii
Forel. Forel 1911b: 291
.
Camponotus
(
Myrmobrachys
)
crassus
Mayr. Forel 1914a: 270
.
Camponotus
(
Myrmobrachys
)
crassus
r.
vezenyii
Mayr. Forel 1914a: 271
.
Camponotus vezeni
Forel. Emery 1920a: 260
.
Camponotus
(
Myrmobrachys
)
crassus
var.
picticornis
Santschi 1936: 421
.
NEW SYNONYMY.
Camponotus vezenyii
Forel. Kempf 1972: 54
.
Camponotus
(
Myrmobrachys
)
crassus
var.
picticornis
Santschi. Kempf 1972: 51
.
Camponotus crassus
is the most frequently recorded
Camponotus
from
Paraguay
. This ant appears to be found in every terrestrial habitat
type
with woody vegetation of sufficient diameter to house the arboreal nests in hollow twigs. The coloration of the antennal scapes shows slight variation among collections, from testaceous to dark reddish brown. The amount of pilosity on the mesosomal dorsum also varies somewhat. Forel’s
type
of
C. vezenyii
from Asunción is slightly more pilose and has lighter colored scapes than Mayr’s
type
of
C. crassus
, but it still falls well within the range of variation observed in
Paraguay
and is synonymized here.
Santschi (1936) distinguished the variety
C. picticornis
from
C. crassus
on the basis of antennal scape color. I was unable to view Santschi’s
types
of
C. picticornis
from Loreto,
Argentina
, but several other series from northern
Argentina
at NHMB identified by Santschi as
C. picticornis
are within my conception of
C. crassus
.