Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical spiders of the genus Idiops Perty, 1833 (Araneae, Idiopidae), with description of four new species
Author
Fonseca-Ferreira, Rafael
8E23FE6D-3D20-4667-9F69-15B132D9537B
Pós-graduação em Ecologia, Evolução e Biodiversidade, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Avenida 24 A 1515, 13506 - 900 Rio Claro-SP, Brazil.
rafaelbioferreira@gmail.com
Author
Guadanucci, José Paulo Leite
D4955FF5-FE7F-4E68-AB2F-4A89593F9850
Departamento de Ecologia, Evolução e Biodiversidade, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Avenida 24 A 1515, 13506 - 900 Rio Claro-SP, Brazil.
jose.guadanucci@unesp.br
Author
Yamamoto, Flávio Uemori
86719D83-2F02-4122-8CCE-D0932A3206D0
Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, Butantã, São Paulo, São Paulo, CEP 05503 - 900, Brazil.
flayamamoto@gmail.com
Author
Brescovit, Antonio Domingos
D5B81D79-AFAE-47B1-8A6E-DAB448A24BCC
Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, Butantã, São Paulo, São Paulo, CEP 05503 - 900, Brazil.
antonio.brescovit@butantan.gov.br
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-11-25
780
1
1
71
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.780.1581
journal article
3103
10.5852/ejt.2021.780.1581
41b8f51f-1d31-44c0-851e-2697e4e9497f
2118-9773
5761280
932663A6-D83D-49E0-B1F7-87F7DA8DC086
Idiops harti
(
Pocock, 1893
)
Figs 4B
,
5C
,
22
Pseudidiops harti
Pocock, 1893: 407
, pl. 19, figs 1–3.
Idiops harti
–
Raven 1985: 158
.
Diagnosis
The female of
Idiops harti
differs from that of other species of the genus by having the spermathecae with short ducts (same length as the diameter of the receptacula) and a well-marked division between them, by having the receptacula shaped like a bean (
Fig. 22
) and by having only an internal row of large teeth on the chelicera (
Fig. 5C
).
Type material
Holotype
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
•
♀
;
Trinidad
;
J.H. Hart
leg.;
BMNH 1893.3.25.1.
Description
Male
Unknown.
Fig. 22.
Idiops harti
(
Pocock, 1893
)
, ♀, genitalia, holotype (BMNH 1893.3.25.1).
A
. Dorsal view.
B
. Frontal view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
Female
(
holotype
BMNH 1893.3.25.1)
MEASUREMENTS. TBL 18.8, CL 12.2, CW 9.8, LL 0.8, LW 1.3, SL 5.8, SW 5.6.
COLOR. Carapace and legs light brown. Abdomen brown.
PROSOMA. Eye tubercle: 1.7 long; 1.1 wide. AME-ALE distance 0.7. Eye diameters:AME 0.44, ALE 0.4, PME 0.3, PLE 0.4. Thoracic fovea procurved with 7 cuspules. Maxilla with 104 cuspules, distributed through ventral area. Basal segment of chelicerae with a prolateral row of 6 large teeth and one small retrolateral tooth (
Fig. 4C
).
PALP AND LEG MEASUREMENTS. Palp = 10.6 (3.6, 2.4, 2.3, 2.3), I = 12.8 (4.3, 2.8, 2.9, 1.9, 0.9), II = 11.5 (3.9, 2.5, 2.3, 1.8, 1), III = 8.6 (2.4, 1.9, 1.5, 1.8, 1), IV = 15.8 (4.5, 2.9, 3.5, 3.3, 1.6).
SPINATION. Palp: Fe p0-0-2, Pa p0-1-1, Ti p6-5-9, r3-6-8, Ta p8-6-9, r9-8-7. Leg I: Ti p3-3-8, r3-5-6, Mt p6-4-4, r5-5-3, Ta p3-1-1, r1-2-1. Leg II: Ti p3-4-6, r1-1-3, Mt p6-5-6, r2-2-4, Ta p2-3-1, r2-2-1. Leg III: Fe d0-0-1, Pa p3-5-9, r0-1-0, Ti v0-0-2, p2-4-7, Mt v0-0-2, p2-1-3, r1-2-1. Leg IV: Pa p0-0-1, Ti v1-1-2, r1-1-1, Mt v1-2-1-3.
SPERMATHECAE. Short ducts, receptacula wider than long (
Fig. 22A
).
Distribution
Trinidad and Tobago
. Known only from the
type
locality (
Fig. 3B
).