Revision of the land snail genus Landouria Godwin-Austen, 1918 (Gastropoda, Camaenidae) from Java
Author
Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
5AFBFEFB-B243-49CC-AACC-248B2F007BC8
Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Science, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia.
ayu_nurinsiyah@yahoo.com & ayus002@lipi.go.id
Author
Neiber, Marco T.
8F6006F5-D880-4841-AC32-B97E18D7BB5C
Zoological Museum, Center of Natural History, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
mneiber@hotmail.de
Author
Hausdorf, Bernhard
FEDE92C0-108D-4315-8F86-9F2CFF1CB906
Zoological Museum, Center of Natural History, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany.
hausdorf@zoologie.uni-hamburg.de
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2019
2019-05-21
526
1
73
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2019.526
2da65c0a-9c48-43f5-ada3-e088de28dec1
2118-9773
3152217
3FFC527D-E9CA-4D9F-BF59-076FA60171AC
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
81A2A657-B12B-43BE-B19D-22AE36E2525C
Figs 44
,
54
,
68
,
82
;
Tables 3–4
Diagnosis
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
is characterized by a keeled, corneous shell with a brownish zone at the periphery, a wide umbilicus and a flagellum that is more than twice as long as the short epiphallus.
Etymology
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
is named after the brownish zone at its shell periphery (Latin: ʻzonaʼ = ʻzoneʼ, ʻferreʼ = ʻto carryʼ; used as an adjective).
Material examined
Holotype
INDONESIA
• holotype (det. anat.);
Yogyakarta
,
Kulonprogo
,
Sibolong
,
snakefruit plantation
;
7°44′44″ S
,
110°08′02″ E
;
716 m
a.s.l.
;
9 Jan. 2013
;
A.S. Nurinsiyah
and
T. Setiadi
leg.; D =
13.2 mm
, H =
7.6 mm
;
MZB
17727
.
Paratypes
INDONESIA
•
1 spec.
;
Yogyakarta
,
Kulonprogo
,
Sibolong
,
Sibolong Hill
,
agroforestry
;
7°45′00″ S
,
110°07′00″ E
;
721 m
a.s.l.
;
MZB
17762
•
13 spec.
; same data as for holotype;
MZB
17720
•
1 spec.
; same data as for holotype;
ZMH 133420
•
4 spec.
;
Kulonprogo
,
Jonggrangan
;
7°44′20″ S
,
110°08′32″ E
;
730 m
a.s.l.
;
ZMH 140031
.
Description
SHELL (Fig. 82;
Tables 3–4
). Depressed conical, with 5.5 –5.75 hardly convex whorls; protoconch almost smooth; teleoconch with fine, irregular wrinkles and indistinct incised spiral lines; scaly processes sparse, mainly at periphery; tuberculate around umbilicus; corneous with a brownish zone at periphery; body whorl keeled; aperture rounded rhombic; upper insertion of peristome slightly descending; peristome expanded, reflexed and slightly thickened; umbilicus slightly eccentric, wide, comprising 40% of shell diameter, hardly obscured by columellar edge.
GENITALIA (
Figs 44
,
68
;
Table 4
). Atrium short; penis long, cylindrical, slightly dilated at proximal end, without penis coecum; membranaceous sheath around distal part of penis connected with proximal part of epiphallus by tissue; penial retractor runs from diaphragm to proximal part of short, cylindrical epiphallus; flagellum more than twice as long as epiphallus, broadest near its proximal end, then abruptly tapering, slightly crenated, without node; vas deferens narrow and long; vagina very long, cylindrical; oviduct shorter, broad, proximally tapering; peduncle of bursa copulatrix subdivided into a broader, cylindrical distal part and a narrower, longer proximal part, ending in an elongate oval bursa beside albumen gland. Right ommatophoral retractor runs between penis and vagina.
Remarks
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
clusters in the molecular phylogeny (
Fig. 1
) with
L. abdidalem
sp. nov.
(Fig. 56) and
L. tholiformis
sp. nov.
(Fig. 51).
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
and
L. abdidalem
sp. nov.
have overlapping ranges.
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
differs from
L. abdidalem
sp. nov.
in the smaller (D
12.5–13.2 mm
vs
13.1–16.4 mm
in
L. abdidalem
sp. nov.
), more depressed (D/H 1.73–1.81 vs
1.93–2.14 in
L. abdidalem
sp. nov.
), corneous shell with a brownish zone at the periphery, the shorter penis and a flagellum that is more than twice as long as the short epiphallus. Furthermore,
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
occurs sympatrically with
L. menorehensis
sp. nov.
(
Fig. 88
) from which it can easily be distinguished by the keeled, depressed conical, corneous shell with a brownish zone at the periphery.
Distribution
Landouria zonifera
sp. nov.
is endemic to the Menoreh karst area (Fig. 54).