Revision of the genus Porcellionides Miers, 1877 (Isopoda: Porcellionidae) in the Ibero-Balearic region
Author
Cifuentes, Julio
EC002DBE-9816-4034-92A0-0B3D4DCBB150
Departamento de Biología (Zoología), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
jcifcol@gmail.com
Author
Da Silva, Luís P.
E8D1AF11-1FB2-4BC5-A5E8-01E05ABDC5A8
CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, 4485 - 661 Vairão, Portugal. & BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de Vairão, 4485 - 661 Vairão, Portugal.
lfpascoals@cibio.up.pt
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2024
2024-06-19
939
1
51
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2573/11693
journal article
298682
10.5852/ejt.2024.939.2573
5e0a75cb-db2c-4050-b54d-4aea99af9c76
2118-9773
12156988
C8AD1685-DDA6-4F03-9189-BBC525F54A0D
Porcellionides lucasioides
(
Vandel, 1953
)
Figs 2F, L
,
3F
,
14
,
15A–D
,
16
,
Table 1
Metoponorthus sexfasciatus lucasioides
Vandel, 1953: 52
, fig. 2.
Material examined
SPAIN
–
Almeria
•
8 ♂♂
,
5 ♀♀
;
Nijar
,
Cabo de Gata
;
15 Feb. 1984
;
A. Pollo
leg.; cited by
Cifuentes (2021a)
;
MNCN 20.04/7164
. –
Córdoba
•
2 ♂♂
;
Venta del Charco
;
3 Apr. 1985
;
J. Cifuentes
leg.; cited by
Cifuentes (2021a)
; JC352
•
17 ♀♀
; same collection data as for preceding; cited by
Cifuentes (2021a)
; JC216. –
Murcia
•
4 ♀♀
;
Cabo Tiñoso
;
14 May 2022
;
I. Escarabajal Bernabé
leg.; JC649
•
1 ♂
; same collection data as for preceding;
JC648
.
Remarks
Vandel (1953: 52)
originally classified this taxon as a subspecies of
P. sexfasciatus
. He indicated distinctive characters, including pronounced granulations (
Fig. 14A
), few pores in the glandular fields, cephalon with a small median lobe, and medium-sized lateral lobes. In males, the carpus of the pereopods 1 and 2 possess dense setae, and the exopod I has a widened inner lobe at the base, terminating in a fine, narrow point (
Figs 14C
,
15A
). The b/c and d/c coordinates are relatively low (
Figs 2F, L
,
14B
). Additionally, it is noteworthy that the scale-setae possess a broad tip (
Fig. 3F
). The male exopod of the pleopod II is triangular (
Figs 14D
,
15B
). Females exhibit a minor incision in the tracheal field on exopods I and II (
Fig. 15C–D
). Considering the aforementioned, we consider that
P. lucasioides
(
Vandel, 1953
)
possesses sufficient distinct characters to be considered a valid species (
Table 1
), rather than a subspecies of
P. sexfasciatus
.
In some specimens of both immature and adult
P. lucasioides
, the inner tip of the exopod I is occasionally underdeveloped, which increases the potential for misidentification with
P. glabe
r. However, distinguishing between these two species is feasible, as
P. lucasioides
has pronounced granulations and medium-sized lateral lobes on the cephalon, while
P. glabe
r either presents a smooth body or, in some specimens, may have sparse and very fine granulations on the cephalon, and lacks lateral lobes.
Distribution
Spanish providences of
Almería
: Fondón, Laujar de Andarax (
Vandel 1953
) and Níjar (
Cifuentes 2021a
);
Ávila
: Piedralaves (
Pollo Zorita 1986b
);
Córdoba
: Morrón Grande (
Garcia 2019
) and Venta del Charco (
Cifuentes 2021a
);
Cuenca
: Ruinas de Segóbriga (
Pollo Zorita 1986a
,
2015
);
Jaén
: Peñas (
Garcia 2019
).
It is recorded for the first time in the Spanish province of
Murcia
(
Fig. 16
).