The crassipalpis species group of the genus Geodromicus Redtenbacher, 1857 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Omaliinae: Anthophagini)
Author
Shavrin, Alexey V.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-10-17
4686
4
571
580
journal article
25209
10.11646/zootaxa.4686.4.6
bc39a3b4-60d1-4b17-9240-a757b0d6fba0
1175-5326
3496541
9EE7CEA6-8E01-43DB-B89A-A58F3E9E873F
Geodromicus amplissimus
Shavrin
,
sp.n.
(
Figs. 2
,
8–9
,
12
)
Type material examined:
Holotype
♂
: ‘
CHINA
(W
Sichuan
) (4) |
Daxue Shan
| river valley
5 km
E |
Kanding
2500–2800m
|
30.03 N
/
102.00 E
| 20./
23.V.1997
[D.]
Wrase’
<rectangular label, printed>, ‘
Museum
für
Naturkunde
|
Berlin
|
Sammlung M. Schülke’
<rectangular label, printed
>, ‘
HOLOTYPE
|
Geodromicus
| amplissimus
sp.n.
|
Shavrin A.V.
des. 2019’ <red rectangulat label, printed> (
CSC
)
.
Paratypes
(
56 specimens
):
3 ♂♂
[two specimens dissected],
2 ♀♀
: same data as the holotype (
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
:
CS
;
2 ♂♂
,
1 ♀
:
CSC
)
;
1 ♂
[dissected],
1 ♀
: ‘
CHINA
:
Sichuan
|
Daxue Shan mts.
,
25 km
SE |
Kangding
,
3200–3500 m
, |
13.VI.–4.VII.2009
, | leg.
A. Plutenko’
<rectangular label, printed>, ‘
Museum
für
Naturkunde
|
Berlin
|
Sammlung M. Schülke’
<rectangular label, printed> (
1 ♂
:
CS
;
1 ♀
:
CSC
)
;
1 ♀
: ‘
CHINA
:
Sichuan
|
Daxue Shan Mts.
,
25 km
SE |
Kangding town
,
13.
VI
.–4.VII.2009
| leg.
A. Plutenko’
<rectangular label, printed> (
CA
)
;
6 ♂♂
[two specimens dissected]: ‘
CHINA
: W-Sichuan (13) |
Daxue Shan
,
Hailuogou
|
Glacier Park
,
Camp
1.
2100m
| 29.–
31.05.1997
,
M. Schülke’
<rectangular label, printed>, ‘
Museum
für
Naturkunde
|
Berlin
|
Sammlung M. Schülke’
<rectangu- lar label, printed> (
2 ♂♂
:
CS
;
4 ♂♂
:
CSC
)
;
2 ♂♂
: ‘
CHINA
: W-Sichuan (15) |
Daxue Shan
,
Hailuogou Glacier
|
Park
,
Camp
2, 2550–
2700 m
| 29.35.16N, 102.01.53E | 30./
31.05.1997
,
M. Schülke’
<rectangular label, printed>, ‘
Museum
für
Naturkunde
|
Berlin
|
Sammlung M. Schülke’
<rectangular label, printed> (
CSC
)
;
1 ♂
[dissected],
3 ♀♀
: ‘
CHINA
Sichuan
,
Gongga
|
Shan
,
Hailuogou
, head of |
Glacier
1, 2850m
9.VII.
[19]96 |
29°35N
102°00E
C57’ <rectangular label, printed>, ‘collected by |
A. Smetana
,
J. Farkač
| and
P. Kabátek’
(
1 ♂
:
CS
;
3 ♀♀
:
NSMT
)
;
1 ♀
: ‘
CHINA
Sichuan
,
Gongga
|
Shan
,
Hailuogou
, above |
Camp
3, 3050 m
6.VII.
[19]96 |
29°35N
102°00E
C52’ <rect- angular label, printed> (
NSMT
)
;
1 ♂
[without right apical antennomere and left antennomeres 5–11]: ‘
CHINA
:
Sichuan
Gongga
|
Shan
,
Hailuogou
, in front | of
Glacier
1, 2850 m |
29°35N
102°00E
,
7.VII.
| 1998,
A. Smetana
[C76]’ <rectangular label, printed>, ‘1998
Chinese Expedition
|
J. Farkač
,
D. Král
, |
J. Schneider
| &
A. Smetana’
<rectangular label, printed> (
NSMT
)
;
23 ♂♂
(
4 specimens
dissected),
11 ♀♀
: ‘
CHINA
(N-Yunnan)
Diqing
Tibet
|
Aut. Pref.
,
Deqin Co.
,
Meili Xue
|
Shan
, E-side,
14 km
W Deqin
|
28°27.47’N
,
98°46.35’E
, 2700 m’ <rectangular label, printed>, ‘small creek valley, glacier outlet | (under stones and gravel along | glacier stream) |
11.VI.2005
D.W.Wrase
[09A]’ <rectangular label, printed>, ‘
Museum
für
Naturkunde
|
Berlin
|
Sammlung M. Schülke’
<rect- angular label, printed> (
6 ♂♂
,
2 ♀♀
:
CS
;
17 ♂♂
,
9 ♀♀
:
CSC
).
All
paratypes
with additional red rectangular printed label
: ‘
PARATYPE
|
Geodromicus
| amplissimus
sp.n.
| Shavrin A.V. des. 2019’.
Description.
Measurements (n=57): HW: 1.14–1.45; HL: 0.60–0.87; OL: 0.30–0.32; TL: 0.13–0.16; AL (
holotype
): 4.05; PL: 0.91–1.25; PWmax: 1.51–2.00; PWmin: 1.37–1.64; ESL: 1.92–2.56; EW: 2.41–2.82; MTbL (
holotype
): 1.85; MTrL (
holotype
): 0.80 (MTrL 1–4: 0.50; MTrL 5: 0.30); AW: 2.26–2.75; AedL: 1.20–1.50; BL: 5.55–7.50 (
holotype
: 7.00).
Body reddish-brown to black; mouthparts, antennomeres and legs yellow-brown; apex of apical segment of maxillary palpi, basal portions of antennomeres 1–6, apex of tibia and tarsi yellow. Head with variable, irregular transverse meshes between antennal insertions, fine isodiametric microsculpture on infraorbital ridges, without or with indistinct, irregular transverse microreticulation in interocellar depression; pronotum with very indistinct or distinct, fine, isodiametric or transverse meshes except for median and postero-median portions. Habitus as in
Fig. 2
.
Head 1.6–1.9 times as wide as long, distinctly more convex between ocelli and eyes; anterio-median depression moderately deep and wide, markedly narrowed basad and extending toward wide interocellar depression; temples slightly less than half as long as longitudinal length of eyes. Ocelli distinct; distance between ocelli as long as distance between ocellus and posterior margin of eye, or markedly longer. Punctation fine, irregular, and smooth, markedly denser on infraorbital ridges and sparser in interocellar depression. Apical maxillary palpomere 1.7 times as long as preapical segment. Antennae extending beyond apical fourth of elytra when reclined; lengths × widths of antennomeres (
holotype
): 1: 0.42 × 0.15; 2: 0.27 × 0.10; 3: 0.37 × 0.10; 4: 0.35 × 0.12; 5–7: 0.37 × 0.12; 8–9: 0.35 × 0.12; 10: 0.33 × 0.12; 11: 0.50 × 0.12.
Pronotum markedly convex, 1.6 times as wide as long, 1.3 times as wide as head, widest in apical third, with rounded anterior angles, distinctly protruded apicad, narrow posterior portion markedly longer than in
G. crassipalpis
; median portion without impressions; laterobasal portions distinctly impressed and slightly reflexed. Punctation moderately dense and deep, sparser and finer in anteromedian third, markedly denser laterally, usually with median impunctate area.
Elytra slightly to significantly widened posteriad; hind margins straight or rounded. Punctation similar to that of pronotum, but slightly sparser.
Metatarsus more than twice as long as metatibia.
Abdomen with two distinct transverse tomentose spots in the middle of tergite IV.
Male. Posterior margin of tergite VIII straight. Posterior margin of sternite VIII slightly sinuate. Aedeagus (
Fig. 8
) with moderately wide median lobe, in apical portion sharply narrowed toward narrowly rounded apex; parameres slightly widened apically, distinctly extending beyond apex of median lobe, with four short apical setae and additional very short setae along entire length of medial edge; internal sac with long narrow flagellum. Lateral aspect of aedeagus as in
Fig. 9
.
Female. Posterior margin tergite VIII straight. Posterior margin of sternite VIII rounded.
Comparative notes.
Based on the general shape of the aedeagus,
G
.
amplissimus
Shavrin
,
sp.n.
is most similar to the Himalayan
G
.
spadiceus
, from which it differs by darker elytra, and slightly wider apical portions of median lobe and parameres. The new species differs from all the species of the
crassipalpis
group by the presence of very short setae on the medial edges of the parameres.
Etymology.
The specific epithet is the superlative of the Latin adjective
amplus
(wide). It refers to the wide pronotum and elytra.
Distribution.
The species is know from several locations in Daxue
Shan
and Gongga
Shan
ranges in
Sichuan
, and from Meili Xue
Shan
range in northern
Yunnan
(
Fig. 12
).
Natural History.
The specimens were collected from gravel on the banks of a river coming out from Glacier 1 (locality: C57), from flooded gravel banks of a river close to the glacier (locality: C76), by sifting wet moss on large fallen trees in a primary
Abies
forest with rich undergrowth of
rhododendron
(locality: C52), by sifting dead wood with fungi along a small river in a broadleaved forest with a small clearings and old trees (locality: 13), by sifting wet substrates between fallen trees and dead wood in an old mixed forest with huge old broadleaved and coniferous trees (locality: 15), and in Meili Xue
Shan
from under stones and gravel along a glacier stream (locality: 09A). The elevations range from
2100 to 3500 m
a.s.l.