Revision and catalogue of worldwide staghorn corals Acropora and Isopora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Museum of Tropical Queensland
Author
Wallace, Carden C.
Author
Done, Barbara J.
Author
Muir, Paul R.
text
Memoirs of the Queensland Museu Nature
2012
2012-06-30
57
1
258
journal article
28769
10.5281/zenodo.2163512
efa6ed42-a9c8-4eb7-909e-81fb4091b243
0079-8835
2163512
Acropora divaricata
(Dana, 1846)
(
Fig. 25
)
Madrepora divaricata
Dana, 1846: 477
, pl. 41 fig. 2–2a.
Madrepora
tenuispicata
Studer, 1880: 20, fig. 1a–b.
Madrepora
scabrosa
Quelch, 1886: 152, pl. 10 fig. 2.
Type locality.
Fiji (holotype NMNH-SI).
MTQ Holdings. Red Sea:
G54711 Saudi Arabia; G54733–34, G54761–62, G54772, G54854, G54945 Yemen;
Kenya:
G35567, G59605–06;
South Africa:
G41047;
Mayotte:
G63209, G63294, G63403;
Persian Gulf:
G54790, G58682 Saudi Arabia;
Seychelles:
G47951, G59474, G59513, G59515, G59526, G59532, G59541, G59544, G59581, G59585;
Aldabra
: G36935, G36937;
Maldives:
G53018–20, G59808, G60331, G61591–98;
Chagos:
G51431;
Sri Lanka:
G55758;
Thailand:
G32779, G36137, G54742–44, G54835, G54840, G56458–60, G59324, G59330–32, G59396, G59399, G59406–07, G59421, G63000;
Malaysia
: G52611, G57758, G59358 mainland and islands; G41137, G53893 Sabah;
Singapore:
G45889;
Indonesia:
G49774–82 Sumatra; G49792, G49794–95, G59035 Bali; G50923–24, G51068 Nusa Tenggara; G49789–91 Alor; G50920–22, G51066–67 Taka’bonerate; G50738 Seribu Is; G51179–82 Ambon; G49783–86 Flores; G48981 Kalimantan; G35528, G49771–73, G49793, G53670 Sulawesi; G49767–70 Banda Sea; G49787–88 West Timor; G61048 G57104 Irian Jaya;
Australia:
G40449, G40466, G41151, G41158, G47018–20, G51548 West; G58990 North; G27020, G27024, G27048, G27301, G27304, G27309, G27311–13, G27315, G27317, G27546–54, G27557–58, G27560–61, G27686, G27714, G27717–25, G27729–30, G27732–35, G27737, G27739–40, G27742, G27744–45, G28139–44, G28429–35, G28437, G28440–41, G28443, G28869–74, G28900, G28902–03, G29089, G29095–97, G29099–104, G29106–09, G29775–83, G29785–86, G29934, G29936–37, G29939–40, G29942–46, G30114, G30637–46, G30648–54, G30656, G30658–63, G30665–67, G30896–903, G32186– 88, G32190–200, G32202–0 4, G32207–08, G37398, G39874, G39880, G47380–82, G47620, G48307, G49225– 26, G51108–10, G57036, G57519, G57880, G57984–85, G58102, G58241–42, G58287, G58350, G58363, G58370– 71, G58388, G63928, G64767, G64834 Great Barrier Reef; G28901, G30657, G32189, G34227, G56542, G56544, G57508, G57806, G58497, G60090, G60195, G61749, G61751, G64976 South–East; G27715, G27728, G28137, G28145, G28442, G30647, G33441, G33445, G33459, G33505 Coral Sea;
South China Sea:
G37864, G52185, G52355;
Japan:
G38024, G38046, G47776–78, G62836;
Taiwan:
G45805;
Philippines:
G32822, G41552, G41698, G41710, G45867–68;
Palau:
G56629;
Papua New Guinea
: G53428–32, G53526–27;
Micronesia:
G59284 Pohnpei;
New Caledonia:
G34948, G34978, G35011, G54688, G58733;
Chesterfield Atoll:
G27712–13, G27727, G27738, G28138, G28436, G28438– 39, G38244;
Marshall Is.:
G57281–82;
Kiribati:
G54806, G54821;
Fiji:
G40942, G58968;
Samoa:
G41299, G43474, G43480;
Cook Is.:
G55521–25;
French Polynesia:
G58773.
Species group:
divaricata
.
Description.
Colony outline:
determinate, predominantly corymbose.
Branches:
tertiary branching order absent; length: 2 5–50 mm; diameter: 5.0–9.9 mm, radial-dominated, terete; radial crowding: some touching; axial/radial ratio:>1:10.
Axial corallites:
three synapticular rings; not porous; outer diameter 1.8–3.0 mm; inner diameter 0.7–1.1 mm; primary septa to ½ R.
Radial corallites:
medium; three synapticular rings; one size or graded; inner wall developed; shape: nariform; openings: dimidiate; primary septa to ½ R.
Coenosteum:
different on and between radials: between radials: reticulate, on radials: reticulo-costate; spinule shape: forked.
Further literature.
Nishihira & Veron (1995), Wallace & Wolstenholme (1998), Wallace (1999), Veron (2000), Dai & Horng (2009), Wallace
et al.
(2009), Turak & DeVantier (2011).