A review of the Tachinus longicornis - group of the subgenus Tachinoderus Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae) from China
Author
Chang, Yuan
Author
Li, Li-Zhen
Author
Yin, Zi-Wei
Author
Schülke, Michael
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-11-21
4545
4
478
494
journal article
27675
10.11646/zootaxa.4545.4.2
642ca789-19dd-4958-bfa9-78e79adfd842
1175-5326
2618275
D0434556-EFD1-4A78-87D4-1C89712A7B21
Tachinus
(
Tachinoderus
)
bilobus
Chang, Li & Yin
,
new species
Chinese Common Name: 双叶圆胸隐翅虫
(
Figs 1–2
,
12
)
Type material
(19 exs).
Holotype
:
CHINA
:
Ƌ: ‘
China
:
Hubei
Prov.,
Shennongjia
(神农架),
Muyu
(木鱼),
6.viii.2002
,
Li
&
Tang
leg.’ (
SNUC
)
.
Paratypes
:
CHINA
:
4 ƋƋ,
4 ♀♀
: same label date as
Holotype
;
4 ♂♂
,
1 ♀
: ‘
China
:
Sichuan
Prov.,
Chengdu
,
Qingcheng Mt.
(青城山),
20.vii.2003
,
Li-Zhen Li
leg.’;
1 ♂
,
4 ♀♀
: same label data, except ‘
19.vii.2003
,
Hu
&
Tang
leg.’ (all in
SNUC
)
.
Diagnostic description.
Male. Habitus as in
Fig. 1A
; TBL
3.82–4.14 mm
, FBL
2.36–2.68 mm
; head, pronotal disc, elytra and abdomen black, antennomeres I–II, mouthparts, pronotal posterolateral areas and most parts of legs reddish-brown, tarsi yellowish-brown. Head sub-triangular, HL
0.33–0.42 mm
, HW
0.75 mm
, with microsculpture and finely punctures at posterior portion; eyes prominent, EyL
0.19–0.24 mm
; antenna elongate, AnL
2.17–2.26 mm
, relative lengths of antennomeres I–XI: 1.25: 1: 1.75: 1.5: 1.5: 1.5: 1.5: 1.25: 1.25: 1: 1.75. Pronotum strongly transverse, PL
0.80–0.85 mm
, PW
1.37–1.46 mm
, PI = 0.58–0.59. Elytra slightly transverse, EL
1.18– 1.27 mm
, EW
1.37–1.41 mm
, EI = 0.86–0.90. Abdominal surface with microsculpture consisting of transverse waves; tergite VIII (
Fig. 2A
) with four short lobes, inner lobes much longer than outer ones; sternite VII (
Fig. 2B
) shallowly and broadly emarginate at middle along posterior margin, granules evenly arranged in sub-triangular area; sternite VIII (
Fig. 2C
) with two lobes, deeply incised in between, median length of sternite 0.65 times as long as depth. Length of aedeagus (
Fig. 2
D–E)
0.83 mm
, parameres short and wide, each slightly angulate at apex in ventral view, slightly curved ventrally in lateral view.
FIGURE 1.
Habitus of
Tachinus bilobus
.
A.
Male.
B.
Female. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
FIGURE 2.
Diagnostic features of
Tachinus bilobus
(A–E. Male. F–G. Female).
A, F.
Tergite VIII.
B.
Sternite VII.
C, G.
Sternite VIII.
D–E.
Aedeagus, in ventral (D) and lateral (E) view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
Female. General habitus (
Fig. 1B
) similar to male. Measurements: TBL 4.00–
4.23 mm
, FBL
2.64–2.82 mm
, HL
0.38–0.47 mm
, HW
0.80 mm
, EyL
0.19 mm
, AnL
2.12–2.26 mm
, PL
0.85–0.89 mm
, PW
1.37–1.55 mm
, PI 0.57–0.58, EL
1.27–1.32 mm
, EW
1.46–1.51 mm
, EI 0.87–0.88. Tergite VIII (
Fig. 2F
) with four lobes, inner lobes slightly longer than outer ones, incision between inner lobes V-shaped, sternite VIII (
Fig. 2G
) with six lobes, fimbriate lobes longer than others.
Comparative notes.
Tachinus bilobus
is similar to
T. lobutulus
(described below) and
T
.
longicornis
Motschulsky
in sharing a stout aedeagus with relatively broad parameres.
Tachinus longicornis
is readily distinguishable from both former species by the parameres of the aedeagus being distinctly exceeding apex of the median lobe, while
T
.
bilobus
differs from
T
.
lobutulus
in the female tergite VIII with the inner lobes being longer than the outer ones (the inner lobes are much shorter than outer lobes in
T
.
lobutulus
).
Distribution.
China
:
Hubei
,
Sichuan
(
Fig. 12
).
Etymology.
The new specific epithet refers to the bi-lobed male sternite VIII.