Mammals of Korea: a review of their taxonomy, distribution and conservation status
Author
Jo, Yeong-Seok
Author
Baccus, John T.
Author
Koprowski, John L.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-11-19
4522
1
1
216
journal article
27944
10.11646/zootaxa.4522.1.1
58e0c7c5-75ec-4b1b-beb0-d01527f710f9
1175-5326
2610198
C24EFA8A-A5A0-4B06-A0A9-632F542B9529
Martes zibellina
(
Linnaeus, 1758
)
—Sable
Mustela zibellina
Linnaeus, 1758 p.46
;
Type
locality- northern part of Tobol’sk Province,
Russia
.
Martes zibellina coreensis
Kishida, 1927b p.130
;
Type
locality-
Korea
(Without complete diagnosis).
Martes zibellina hamgyenensis
Kishida, 1927c p.509
(
Nomen novum
);
Kishida & Mori, 1931 p.380
;
Kuroda, 1938 p.28
;
Ellerman & Morrison-Scott, 1951 p.249
;
Won, 1967 p.111
;
Won, 1958 p.438
;
Won, 1968 p.291
;
Yoon, 1992 p.107
;
Oh,
2004a p.176
.
Martes zibellina
:
Won, 1968 p.291
;
Corbet, 1978 p.173
;
Han, 1994 p.46
;
Won & Smith, 1999 p.19
;
Oh, 2004 p.176
.
Range:
M. zibellina
was once common and distributed from central to
North Korea
(
Fig. 45
). Recently, sables became restricted to high mountains in northeastern
Korea
(
Jin & Ouh 1990
;
Won & Smith 1999
). However, the North Korean government has seldom implemented surveys to monitor populations. Historically, prime habitat and large populations of sables occurred in Gapsan County, Ryanggang Province.
Remarks:
Two subspecies,
M. z. hamgyenensis
and
M. z.
coreensis
,
were recognized in the Korean Peninsula (
Won 1967
). The two subspecies were considered synonyms of
M. z. kamtchadalica
(
Wozencraft 2005
). However,
Heptner
et al.
(1967)
considered the Korean population as a
M. z.
arsenjevi
without precise justification.
Conservation status:
The North Korean government banned hunting for this species in 1959. The montane habitat with
M. zibellina
in Bocheon County,
Ryanggang Province
was designated a Natural Monument in 1973. Also, two more sites of occurrence of
M. zibellina
(Samjiyeon County and Beakam County)
became Natural Monuments in 1980. The Red Data Book of
North Korea
classified this species as ‘Endangered’ (MAB
National Committee of DPR
Korea
2002
).