Genera of Gymnodamaeidae (Acari: Oribatida: Plateremaeoidea) of Canada, with notes on some nomenclatorial problems
Author
Walter, David Evans
text
Zootaxa
2009
2206
23
44
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.189740
8dc3930d-f5da-496f-a86f-f0da1543811a
1175-5326
189740
Odontodamaeus veriornatus
(
Higgins, 1961
)
(Figs. 17–19)
Gymnodamaeus veriornatus
Higgins, 1961
Material examined
:
USA
, CALIFORNIA: female (GYM22), Douglas fir litter, Shingletown, CA,
7.vii.1973
, R.A. Norton, in RNC.
CANADA
, BRITISH
COLUMBIA
: female, Cathedral Provincial Park, Cathedral Rim,
2469m
,
5.vii.1986
, VB89-86, ex mixed vegetation among rocks with
Silene
,
Antennaria
,
Saxifraaga
,
Potentilla
(ventral length 880), V. Behan, in
CNC
.
FIGURES 15–21.
Donjohnstonella subalpina
(Paschoal, 1983)
holotype
female, Washington,
USA
. 15, Bothridum showing posterior tooth (arrow); 16, Notogastral pustules.
Odontodamaeus veriornatus
(
Higgins, 1961
)
, California,
USA
. 17, Notogaster showing distinctive cells and ridges formed by cerotegument; 18, Anterior dorsal view, arrow points to juncture of bothridial ridge and interlamellar setal apophysis (composite light micrograph).
Odontodamaeus veriornatus
(
Higgins, 1961
)
, British
Columbia
,
Canada
. 19, Genital shields with arrow pointing to interlocking teeth (composite light micrograph).
Jacotella enoplura
Paschoal, 1983
, male
Paratype
, Washington,
USA
. 20, posterior notogaster showing whip-like setae
h
1,
p
1 inserted on strong, clustered apophyses.
Jacotella quadricaudicula
(
Jacot, 1937
)
, female, Illinois,
USA
. 21, posterior notogaster showing whip-like setae
h
1,
p
1 inserted on strong, clustered apophyses. All images except Figs. 18–19 are single DIC light micrographs.
Comments
:
Odontodamaeus veriornatus
is a relatively large mite (body length 823-930) with a strongly reticulate pattern on the notogaster and was described from aspen litter in northern Utah and also is known from California, Idaho, and British
Columbia
.
Odontodamaeus chalazionus
(
Woolley, 1972
)
is smaller (body length 768-804), lacks the reticulations, and is known from Colorado and New
Mexico
. The two species of
Odontodamaeus
that have been described can be distinguished from other
Gymnodamaeidae
by the unique shared character state of having genital shields with interlocking teeth along their medial margins (Fig. 19). The teeth are easiest to see in a dissected or flattened specimen because they are protected ventrally by the thin margin of the genital shields.
Paschoal (1982b)
defined the genus as having 3 setae on tibia IV, but based his diagnosis on
O. veriornatus
and did not redescribe
O
.
chalazionus
. A slide-mounted specimen of
O
. cf.
chalizonus
in the CNC from New
Mexico
(Panchuela Campground, 8400’,
18 miles
north of Pecos,
28– 29.viii.1973
, E. Lindquist, ex mixed forest litter) has only 2 setae on femur IV.
Although
Odontodamaeus
is very similar to
Gymnodamaeus
s.s.
(e.g. having spherical notogastral pustules, converging interlamellar setae, crenulate notogastral margin), it can be distinguished by the teeth on the margin of the genital shield (Fig. 19), and a shelf-like region in place of the median prodorsal tubercle (Fig. 18). The pattern of cells with crenulate margins on the notogaster of
O. veriornatus
is diagnostic (Fig. 17).