Zalmoxidae (Arachnida: Opiliones: Laniatores) of the Paleotropics: a catalogue of Southeast Asian and Indo-Pacific species
Author
Sharma, Prashant P.
Author
Kury, Adriano B.
Author
Giribet, Gonzalo
text
Zootaxa
2011
2972
37
58
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.206628
edfa19b9-1107-4839-a098-e25b9f814bf1
1175-5326
206628
Zalmoxis armatipes
Strand, 1910
Zalmoxis armatipes
Strand, 1910
, p. 6–7;
Goodnight & Goodnight, 1957
, p. 81–83.
Zalmoxis pallicolor
:
Strand, 1910
, p. 7;
Roewer, 1912
, p. 129.
New synonymy
.
Gjellerupia armatipes
:
Roewer 1923
, 109.
Gjellerupia pallicolor
:
Roewer, 1923
, 109.
Linabia armatipes
:
Roewer, 1949a
, 29.
Record.
*Torricelli Range, elevation
690 m
, New
Guinea
[Sandaun,
Papua New Guinea
].
Remarks.
Strand (1910)
informally suggested a species called
Zalmoxis pallicolor
Strand, 1910
from the same locality as the
holotype
of
Z. armatipes
Strand, 1910
. His suggestion was informal and uncertain because he believed the
holotype
of
Z. pallicolor
Strand, 1910
could have been a juvenile of
Z. armatipes
Strand, 1910
.
Z. pallicolor
Strand, 1910
was only distinguishable from
Z. armatipes
Strand, 1910
by its smaller size, pale gray color, less pronounced armature, and minor differences in the widths of the opisthosomal segments, all of which are in accordance with a juvenile (the grayish color is especially distinctive in specimens that have undergone recent molts;
Townsend
et al.
2009
).
Roewer (1912
,
1923
) also expressed uncertainty about the validity of
Z. pallicolor
, but maintained it and eventually transferred the two species to separate genera without justification. On the basis of the original descriptions, observations of juvenile stages in
Zalmoxidae
, and recent studies of postembryonic development in
Laniatores
, we consider the
type
of
Z. pallicolor
Strand, 1910
to be a juvenile specimen of
Z. armatipes
Strand, 1910
.