An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa
Author
Ebert, David A.
Author
Wintner, Sabine P.
0000-0001-7350-5999
Author
Kyne, Peter M.
0000-0003-4494-2625
debert@mlml.calstate.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-17
4947
1
1
127
journal article
7365
10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1
74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2
1175-5326
4614567
7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F
Zameus squamulosus
(Günther, 1877)
Velvet Dogfish
Centrophorus squamulosus
G̹nther, 1877: 433.
Holotype
:
BMNH 1880.5
.1.1,
Challenger
station
232, off
Inosima
,
Japan
,
35°11'N
,
139°28'E
.
Local synonymy
:
Scymnodon
?
obscurus
:
Bass
et al
., 1976: 35
.
Scymnodon obscurus
:
Compagno, 1984a: 98
, fig.
Centroscymnus obscurus
:
Bass
et al
., 1986: 53
, fig. 5.7.
Zameus squamulosus
:
Taniuchi & Garrick, 1986: 129
, fig. 3;
Compagno
et al
., 2005
: 121
, fig., pl. 11;
Ebert, 2013: 101
, fig. 139;
Ebert
et al
., 2013
a: 159, fig., pl. 14; Ebert & Mostada, 2013: 43, fig.;
Ebert & Dando, 2014: 91
, fig.;
Ebert, 2015: 97
, fig. 114; Ebert & Mostada, 2015: 37, fig.;
Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 144
;
White
et al
., 2015: 213
;
Compagno, 2016: 1199
, fig.;
Weigmann, 2016: 901
.
Scymnodon squamulosus
:
Compagno
et al
., 1989: 32
, pl.;
Compagno
et al
., 1991: 66
;
Ebert
et al
., 1992: 607
;
Compagno, 1999: 115
.
South Africa
voucher material
:
SAIAB
6093,
SAIAB
99105,
SAIAB
99106.
South Africa
distribution
: Entire coast from the Orange River (NC) to northern KZN.
Remarks
: The first records of this species were found in the stomach of a Sperm Whale (
Physeter macrocephalus
) harpooned off
Durban
in 1971, which had four partially digested
Z. squamulosus
(
Bass
et al
., 1976
)
.
Conservation status
: LC (2020).