An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa
Author
Ebert, David A.
Author
Wintner, Sabine P.
0000-0001-7350-5999
Author
Kyne, Peter M.
0000-0003-4494-2625
debert@mlml.calstate.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-17
4947
1
1
127
journal article
7365
10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1
74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2
1175-5326
4614567
7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F
Isurus oxyrinchus
Rafinesque, 1810a
Shortfin Mako Shark
Isurus oxyrinchus
Rafinesque, 1810a: 12
, pl. 13, fig. 1. Also
Rafinesque, 1810b: 45
.
Holotype
unknown. Type locality:
Sicily
, Mediterranean Sea.
Local synonymy
:
Lamna glauca
: M̹ller &
Henle, 1839: 69
, pl. 29; G̹nther, 1870: 391 (
Cape
seas);
Gilchrist, 1902
164;
Thompson, 1914: 145
.
Isurus glaucus
: M̹ller &
Henle, 1839: 69
, pl. 29;
Fowler, 1941: 104
(
Cape
of Good Hope);
Barnard, 1947: 10
, fig. 1, pl. 2;
Smith, 1949a: 50
, pl. 1;
Smith, 1957d: 94
, fig. 1;
D’Aubrey, 1964a: 15
, pl. 3.
Isurus glauca
:
Barnard, 1925: 33
(
Cape
seas; not fig. 6, pl. 1, =
Lamna nasus
).
Isurus bideni
: Phillipps, 1932: 227
, fig. 2 (original description,
South Africa
);
Fowler, 1941: 104
;
Barnard, 1948: 342
.
Isurus oxyrinchus
:
Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948b: 124
;
Smith, 1957d: 94
, fig. 1;
Smith, 1958a: 134
, fig. 2;
Smith, 1965: 511
, fig. 28a;
Bass
et al
., 1975c: 27
, figs. 13–14, pl. 2;
Compagno, 1984a: 242
, fig.;
Bass, 1986: 99
, fig. 14.2, pl. 1;
Cliff & Wilson, 1986: 11
;
Compagno
et al.
, 1989: 44
, pl.;
Compagno
et al.
, 1991: 74
;
Compagno, 1999: 118
;
Heemstra & Heemstra, 2004: 71
;
Compagno
et al
., 2005
: 182
, fig., pl. 30;
Ebert
et al
., 2013
a: 230, fig., pl. 28; Foulis & Groeneveld, 2013: 100;
Mann, 2013: 100
;
NPOA, 2013: 49
;
Ebert & Dando, 2014: 49
, fig.;
da Silva
et al
., 2015: 247
;
Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 145
;
Compagno, 2016: 1245
;
Weigmann, 2016: 850
.
Isurus tigris
:
Smith, 1957d: 94
, fig. 1.
Isurus tigris africanus
:
Smith, 1957d: 96
, fig. 1, pl. 1 (original description of subspecies);
Smith, 1958a: 134
.
Isurus africanus
:
Smith, 1958a: 134
;
Smith, 1965: 565
, pl. 108.
South Africa
voucher material
:
SAIAB
426,
SAIAB
6014 [former
ORI
2418],
SAIAB
6916 [former
ORI
92],
SAIAB
6917 [former
ORI
97],
SAIAB
6918 [former
ORI
101],
SAIAB
6919 [former
ORI
272],
SAIAB
6920 [former
ORI
307],
SAIAB
6921 [former
ORI
329],
SAIAB
6922 [former
ORI
449],
SAIAB
6923 [former
ORI
240],
SAIAB
12828,
SAIAB
12999,
SAIAB
25194,
SAIAB
75571,
SAIAB
200724,
SAIAB
200726,
SAIAB
200727,
SAIAB
202983,
SAIAB
203562.
South African distribution
: Occurs along the entire coast from the Orange River (NC) to the KZN border with
Mozambique
.
Remarks
: A common offshore, pelagic species in South African waters.
Conservation status
: EN (2019).