An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa
Author
Ebert, David A.
Author
Wintner, Sabine P.
0000-0001-7350-5999
Author
Kyne, Peter M.
0000-0003-4494-2625
debert@mlml.calstate.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-17
4947
1
1
127
journal article
7365
10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1
74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2
1175-5326
4614567
7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F
Rajella caudaspinosa
(
von Bonde & Swart, 1923
)
Munchkin Skate
Raia caudaspinosa
von Bonde & Swart, 1923: 8
, fig. 1, pl. 21.
Holotype
(unique): whereabouts unknown. Type locality:
KwaZulu-Natal
,
South Africa
,
southwestern Indian Ocean.
Local synonymy
:
Raia caudaspinosa
:
Smith, 1949a: 67
, not fig. 72 (=
Leucoraja wallacei
, in part);
Smith, 1965: 67
(in part, not fig. 72).
Raia albalinea
:
von Bonde & Swart, 1923: 6
, fig. 1, pl. 20
.
Raia plutonia
:
Barnard, 1925: 68
(in part, for
types
of
Raia albalinea
).
Raja caudaspinosa
:
Norman, 1935: 37
;
Fowler, 1941: 376
;
Hulley, 1970: 170
, fig. 7a–c, pl. 3a–b;
Hulley, 1972a: 86
, figs. 58–59;
Hulley, 1986: 120
, fig. 25.7;
Stehmann, 1995: 109
.
Raja
(
Rajella
)
caudaspinosa
:
Compagno
et al
., 1989: 96
, pl.;
Compagno
et al
., 1991: 103
;
Ebert
et al
., 1991: 77
.
Rajella caudaspinosa
:
Compagno, 1999: 117
;
Compagno & Ebert, 2007: 135
, fig. 5a;
Ebert & Compagno, 2007: 121
;
Ebert
et al
., 2008: 94
;
NPOA, 2013: 53
;
Ebert, 2014: 76
, fig. 123;
Weigmann
et al
., 2014a: 384
;
da Silva
et al
., 2015: 247
;
Ebert, 2015: 185
, fig. 210;
Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 147
;
Last
et al
., 2016f: 19
;
Last
et al
.,
2016g
: 337
, fig. 19.122;
Weigmann, 2016: 958
;
South Africa
voucher material
:
SAIAB
21912,
SAIAB
25740,
SAIAB
25742,
SAIAB
25743,
SAIAB
25747,
SAIAB
25751,
SAIAB
25782,
SAIAB
25783,
SAIAB
25784,
SAIAB
26002,
SAIAB
26003,
SAIAB
26004,
SAIAB
26005,
SAIAB
26006,
SAIAB
26007,
SAIAB
26008,
SAIAB
26009,
SAIAB
26010,
SAIAB
26330,
SAIAB
26331,
SAIAB
26332,
SAIAB
26333,
SAIAB
26334,
SAIAB
26393,
SAIAB
26394,
SAIAB
26395,
SAIAB
26396,
SAIAB
40952,
SAIAB
44354,
SAIAB
64277.
South African distribution
:
The Orange River
(NC) to Algoa
Bay
(EC), with at least one record from KZN
.
Remarks
: The species is near endemic to
South Africa
with most records from south of the Orange River to
Cape
Point, and with only a few scattered records between Algoa Bay and KZN. It reportedly occurs to south of L̹deritz, southern
Namibia
, but during a series of research surveys no specimens were caught north of the Orange River (
Compagno
et al
., 1991
;
Compagno & Ebert, 2007
).
Conservation status
: LC (2019).