<document id="DB0715322AF646C0EB88F42CC9D48F75" ID-CLB-Dataset="31367" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4352.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="543c4afc-4ffb-4e11-a858-a6d1d9745214" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1063854" ID-ZooBank="7C684128-FFA7-48AA-B395-B9C6BC39353A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1511249334103" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gibbs, Jason, Ascher, John S., Rightmyer, Molly G. &amp; Isaacs, Rufus" docDate="2017" docId="0392879B7319AB4B43D5FD5EFD8CFC71" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4352.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4352 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Megachile (Litomegachile) texana Cresson 1878" docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="FFABFFE37375AB274342FFD0FF94FF9B" masterDocTitle="The bees of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), with notes on distribution, taxonomy, pollination, and natural history" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1698503246731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="AA80BF5E4CDF716C19608F9722B046C2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="65BF4967ACC83F0A06E8FA51DC90A7E8">
<mods:title id="3584AA8A03BFE62E6CF6C2AF5770E98A">The bees of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), with notes on distribution, taxonomy, pollination, and natural history</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5225E7DD4CC9F0E7E5E8E32663799A0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="45A9DD5B6A496F8951F3E46E2633F506">
<mods:roleTerm id="7C226D8231EED7EE4927D5992BF3B143">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B14E3E0F0D4397124840A9ED8D400B6">Gibbs, Jason</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="43BEC13A36DB820B46A8602BBDDD93D1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="77739A21DD71ED5013CE19AF90265235">
<mods:roleTerm id="506E2B23CB3C5A2A78444CE5A11E22B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="44D747F4EB71309BF38D3468C0478D07">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F4C7D5322CBDB4E6DDC3B100600437BC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B7938EAB210821DC03F9B7C1B050453A">
<mods:roleTerm id="37B2F63A048EA83CC7B76929237D5AE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BFFB69AE87F87D4FA4CB13D17A50ADC3">Rightmyer, Molly G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C80F0852B683774560007368061AC806" type="personal">
<mods:role id="612BC2F5B65D51F4288412F5489FDB9E">
<mods:roleTerm id="5FC9ABA6EEC19AF0A508D7B67AF15D96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="81B05C68548370343CE16007CD8956B7">Isaacs, Rufus</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5B6716A53B05B0C2ECB71025654C4DF7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8B330F1F0CD6FAFC9D895CC63243F193" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8B063499BC75D897441421C1BE2DABCF">
<mods:title id="7E10A18E92E3C46705E5995FFA3D20C3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="81D1D39E3F154A6E409FD6FEE4A62ABD">
<mods:date id="5DE5B58CAE6D5EE6973B7E1697C54B0F">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E8E382FD43C02D33185CCCE1F60AAD4F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1C0E8F4477980BEE27EBF81BAEFDCB72">2017-11-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9AA702F3C9BDF78B159543BBCAEA7939" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6523B6073126F12930F03A7944259DD6">4352</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8BA466D1E4E9E3ACBB4EE49275E92AD2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F65BB0046DC93D2A4E8CE42E523BEF8B">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C5C44A856D723F352F6AEC2D6169C0D4" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5FE859E26D8B24AB892A1C6D86F00C91">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FB06BC8C5626A004BF8D6CBB69045961">160</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="59509B41E042E146DB7475F620E9629D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="74AFBD3D7657471C95A8972C8BE0794E" type="CLB-Dataset">31367</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0CAA791A7A261ABAAA9FAAA32D5F92E0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4352.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="63E57482D4523A84F13F3D2614D0F6AA" type="GBIF-Dataset">543c4afc-4ffb-4e11-a858-a6d1d9745214</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FDDDC70B076B63AD25E98007A20CCB99" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D8C67EF0BD6EDF327A60FC9C5550DF94" type="Zenodo-Dep">1063854</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="72C9F87BEBFBB2FAC2486640106DE268" type="ZooBank">7C684128-FFA7-48AA-B395-B9C6BC39353A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0392879B7319AB4B43D5FD5EFD8CFC71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6003367" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137467569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6003367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392879B7319AB4B43D5FD5EFD8CFC71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392879B7319AB4B43D5FD5EFD8CFC71" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<subSubSection id="C32165067319AB4B43D5FD5EFD70FD33" box="[151,740,654,680]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B84368D7319AB4B43D5FD5EFD70FD33" blockId="108.[151,740,654,680]" box="[151,740,654,680]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<heading id="D0CC81E17319AB4B43D5FD5EFD70FD33" bold="true" box="[151,740,654,680]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D0E7319AB4B43D5FD5EFD70FD33" ID-CoL="3YSHR" ID-ENA="1004199" authority="Cresson 1878" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,740,654,680]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana" subGenus="Litomegachile">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F7319AB4B43D5FD5EFD70FD33" bold="true" box="[151,740,654,680]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F7319AB4B43D5FD5EFE82FD33" bold="true" box="[151,278,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Megachile</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F7319AB4B4265FD5EFE47FD33" bold="true" box="[295,467,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Litomegachile</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F7319AB4B42A6FD5EFDA1FD33" bold="true" box="[484,565,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">texana</emphasis>
Cresson 1878
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32165067319AB4B43D5FD05FB8CFCAD" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B84368D7319AB4B43D5FD05FB8CFCAD" blockId="108.[151,1436,725,1002]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F7319AB4B43D5FD05FEC9FD75" bold="true" box="[151,349,725,750]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">County records:</emphasis>
Barry, Cass, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Clinton, Dickinson, Gladwin, Grand Traverse, Ingham, Iosco, Iron, Isabella, Kalkaska, 
<collectingRegion id="49FFF86F7319AB4B42B9FD2AFDA0FC8A" box="[507,564,762,785]" country="United Kingdom" name="Kent" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Kent</collectingRegion>
, Leelanau, Livingston, Mackinac, Manistee, Marquette, Midland, Missaukee, Oakland, Oceana, Otsego, Ottawa, Shiawassee, Van Buren, Washtenaw, Wayne.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32165067319AB4B4385FC91FD8CFC71" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B84368D7319AB4B4385FC91FD8CFC71" blockId="108.[151,1436,725,1002]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F7319AB4B4385FC91FE85FCC1" bold="true" box="[199,273,833,858]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Notes.</emphasis>
Several biological notes on this ground-nesting species are available (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C7319AB4B4716FC91FB4CFCC1" author="Hurd" box="[1108,1240,833,858]" firstAuthor="Hurd" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="1741 - 2209" refId="ref90811" refString="Hurd, P. D. (1979) Superfamily Apoidea. In: Krombein, K. V., Hurd Jr., P. D., Smith, D. R. &amp; Burks, B. D. (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., pp. 1741 - 2209." type="book chapter" year="1979">Hurd 1979</bibRefCitation>
), including from Missouri (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C7319AB4B4248FCB6FEE8FCE5" author="Rau" box="[266,380,870,894]" firstAuthor="Rau" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 71" refId="ref99590" refString="Rau, P. (1922) Ecological and behavior notes on Missouri insects. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, 24, 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1922">Rau 1922</bibRefCitation>
), Colorado (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C7319AB4B414AFCB5FD1BFCE5" author="Hicks" box="[520,655,869,894]" firstAuthor="Hicks" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="217 - 252" refId="ref90254" refString="Hicks, C. H. (1926) Nesting habits and parasites of certain bees of Boulder County, Colorado. The University of Colorado Studies, 26, 217 - 252." type="journal article" year="1926">Hicks 1926</bibRefCitation>
), New York (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C7319AB4B4064FCB5FB85FCE5" author="Eickwort" box="[806,1041,869,894]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Eickwort" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="557 - 570" refId="ref87460" refString="Eickwort, G. C., Matthews, R. W. &amp; Carpenter, J. (1981) Observations on the nesting behavior of Megachile rubi and M. texana with a discussion of the significance of soil nesting in the evolution of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 54, 557 - 570." type="journal article" year="1981">
Eickwort 
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F7319AB4B40D4FCB6FC5BFCE5" box="[918,975,869,894]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">et al.</emphasis>
1981
</bibRefCitation>
), North Carolina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C7319AB4B479DFCB5FA00FCE5" author="Krombein" box="[1247,1428,869,894]" firstAuthor="Krombein" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="84 - 85" refId="ref92021" refString="Krombein, K. V. (1953) A note on the nesting habits of Megachile texana Cresson (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 55, 84 - 85." type="journal article" year="1953">Krombein 1953</bibRefCitation>
) and Florida (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C7319AB4B4265FC59FE4AFC39" author="Krombein" box="[295,478,905,930]" firstAuthor="Krombein" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="415" refId="ref92128" refString="Krombein, K. V. (1970) Another note on the nesting habits of Megachile texana Cresson (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 72, 415." type="journal article" year="1970">Krombein 1970</bibRefCitation>
). Shallow nests, a few inches long, were also observed in flat sandy soil in Michigan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C7319AB4B43DCFC7DFEB3FC5D" author="Gibbs" box="[158,295,941,966]" firstAuthor="Gibbs" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="17 - 24" refId="ref88558" refString="Gibbs, J. (2017) Notes on the nests of Augochloropsis metallica fulgida and Megachile mucida in central Michigan (Hymenoptera: Halictidae, Megachilidae). The Great Lakes Entomologist, 50, 17 - 24." type="journal article" year="2017">Gibbs 2017</bibRefCitation>
). One was adjacent to a highbush blueberry field in Van Buren County and a second was in a clearing at Rose Lake, Shiawassee County.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>