Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou
Author
Glover, Emily A.
Author
Taylor, John D.
Department of Zoology, The Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD (United Kingdom) emily. glover @ dial. pipex. com j. taylor @ nhm. ac. uk
taylor@nhm.ac.uk
text
Zoosystema
2007
29
1
109
181
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5392295
1638-9387
5392295
Genus
Gonimyrtea
Marwick, 1929
Gonimyrtea
Marwick, 1929: 912
.
TYPE
SPECIES.
—
Loripes concinna
Hutton, 1885
(original designation).
New Zealand
(
Figs 12A, B
;
13A
)
.
DIAGNOSIS. — Shell small, subcircular to ovate, higher than long, inflated. Sculpture of closely spaced, thin, low commarginal lamellae. Right valve with single cardinal tooth and small anterior and posterior lateral teeth, left valve with two cardinals, the anterior much larger and small anterior and posterior lateral teeth. Lunule narrow, lanceolate. Ligament short, curved, shallowly inset. Anterior adductor scar medium long, ventrally detached from pallial line for 1/3 of length. Pallial line thick, sometimes divided into rounded blocks.
REMARKS Concepts of this genus have been confused because
Chavan’s (1969
: fig. E7.3) illustration for
Gonimyrtea
was of an Eocene species with little resemblance to the
type
species.
Chavan (1969)
also regarded
Alucinoma
Habe, 1958
(
type
species
A. soyae
Habe, 1958
), as a synonym of
Gonimyrtea
, but the shells are quite distinct. For example,
A. soyae
lacks cardinal teeth and has widely-spaced, commarginal lamellae.Because of this confusion we illustrate
Gonimyrtea concinna
here (
Figs 12A, B
;
13A
).