The British species of Enicospilus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae)
Author
Broad, Gavin R.
D06689DE-526F-4CFA-8BEB-9FB38850754A
Dept. of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: D 06689 DE- 526 F- 4 CFA- 8 BEB- 9 FB 38850754 A & Corresponding author: g. broad @ nhm. ac. uk
g.broad@nhm.ac.uk
Author
Shaw, Mark R.
EBB32AF8-6A45-4AB9-8131-24812F916E99
National Museums of Scotland, Chambers Street, Edinburgh EH 1 1 JF, United Kingdom. & E-mail: markshaw @ xenarcha. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: EBB 32 AF 8 - 6 A 45 - 4 AB 9 - 8131 - 24812 F 916 E 99
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2016
2016-04-04
187
1
31
journal article
21973
10.5852/ejt.2016.187
984e9b18-d26e-4a46-8dce-d8aea73d88a2
2118-9773
3837502
8ACE88A9-6CC8-4824-837B-3F20311E7957
Enicospilus repentinus
(
Holmgren, 1860
)
Figs 2D
,
11B
,
13B
,
19B
Ophion repentinus
Holmgren, 1860: 11
.
Status
New to Britain. Found in a few localities in southern
England
, particularly along the eastern end of the Chilterns; all specimens have been collected in the past 30 years, all but one at light. Previous records of
E. repentinus
in Britain
(e.g.,
Gauld 1973
) refer to
E. merdarius
(=
tournieri
). We know of no reliable host records.
Material examined
ENGLAND
: 1 Ƌ, Horse
Down
(
VC
8),
30 Jun 1984
(G.
R
. Else);
2 ♀♀
, Tilshead (
VC
8),
13 Jul. 2013
(P. Sharpe) (
T
. Newton coll.);
1 ♀
, Newlands Corner (
VC
17),
4 Jul. 2010
(P. Wheeler);
8 ♀♀
, 1 Ƌ, Aldbury (
VC
20), 2,
15 Jul. 2008
, 8, 20,
21 Jul. 2010
, 23,
25 Jul. 2012
, 1 Ƌ,
7 Jul 2013
(G.
R
. Broad);
1 ♀
, 1 Ƌ, College Lake (
VC
20),
15 Jul. 2006
(M. Albertini);
1 ♀
, Ellesborough (
VC
24),
21 Jul. 2006
(M. Albertini);
1 ♀
, Incombe Hole (
VC
24),
22 Jul. 2005
(M. Albertini) (all
BMNH
);
1 ♀
, Incombe Hole (
VC
24),
22 Jul. 2005
(M. Albertini) (
NMS
);
1 ♀
, Ivinghoe Hills (
VC
24),
31 Jul. 2011
(S.N. Fletcher) (S.N. Fletcher coll.);
1 ♀
, Radnage (
VC
24),
18 Jul. 2010
(A.M. George) (A.M. George coll.);
1 ♀
, Rushbeds Wood (
VC
24),
12 Jul. 2007
(M. Albertini) (M. Albertini coll.);
2 ♀♀
, Pitsford Water Nature Reserve (
VC
32),
Aug. 2012
,
13 Jul. 2013
(M. Furfaro) (M. Furfaro,
T
. Newton colls).
Additional material in
NMS
FRANCE
:
1 ♀
, Hautes-Alpes, Briançon
22 Jul. 2005
(M.
R
. Shaw); 1 Ƌ, Hautes-Alpes, Col du Lautaret
6-9 Jul. 2005
(M.
R
. Shaw).
TURKEY
: 1 Ƌ,
Ankara
, Beynam
15 Jul. 1999
(M.
R
. Shaw).
The flight time is basically limited to July, other than one specimen collected at the very end of June and one in August.
Remarks
Smaller than
E. merdarius
(46–49 flagellar segments, modal value
47 in
repentinus
), with which it has been confused, lacking both the transparent central sclerite in the discosubmarginal cell and the elongate pigmented strip (distal sclerite) along the distal edge of the glabrous patch in the discosubmarginal cell. There are also subtle differences in the propodeal sculpture, which is less raised and shinier in
E. repentinus
. The two species are found in very different habitats: mainly calcareous grassland or woodland edges in the case of
E. repentinus
, sandy coasts in
E. merdarius
.