Two new species of Hohenbuehelia (Pleurotaceae) from China
Author
Qi, Liangliang
Author
Ge, Yupeng
Author
Li, Liying
0000-0003-1606-4415
Microbiology Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, PR China & 465985244 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1606 - 4415
465985244@qq.com
Author
Qin, Yanchun
0000-0001-8812-2835
Microbiology Research Institute of YuLin, Yulin 537000, PR China & 147009006 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8812 - 2835
147009006@qq.com
Author
Zeng, Hui
0000-0003-2025-844X
Institute of Edible Fungi, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences; National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Breeding & Cultivation of Featured Edible Fungi, Fuzhou 350014, PR China & 475027860 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2025 - 844 X
475027860@qq.com
Author
Lang, Ning
Author
Li, Yu
text
Phytotaxa
2023
2023-01-06
578
2
158
168
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.578.2.2
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.578.2.2
1179-3163
Hohenbuehelia longzhousis
L. L. Qi, N. Lang & Y. Li
sp. nov.
Figs. 2–3
Mycobank:
MB843462
Etymology—
longzhouesis
refers to Longzhou county, the collection location of the
holotype
.
Diagnosis:—Differs from other
Hohenbuehelia
species
by its big size and surface flesh color to pale flesh color of basidiomata, globose to subglobose basidiospores, characteristic metuloid pleurocystidia and distinctive nrITS & LSU sequence.
FIGURE 2.
Basidiomata of
Hohenbuehelia longzhousis
. a&b: FFAAS 0348 (Holotype). Scale Bar: = 1cm. Photos by Liangliang Qi.
Holotype
:—
CHINA
.
Guangxi Zhuang
Autonomous Region
,
Chongzuo City
,
Longzhou County
,
elevation
230m
, on saw dust angiosperm,
20 March 2020
, GAASwsw10126 (
FFAAS 0348
!).
Description:—Basidiomata fleshy, pileus
50–80 mm
diam., applanate, reniform to dimidiate, dimidiate in age, imbricate, surface flesh color to pale flesh color (7B3/7C3/7D4), paler towards margin; tomentose, mated fibrillose, ivory to grayish white woolly, dense near base and margin, sparse elsewhere, hygrophanous when moist, nonstriate when dry; margin involute and undulating when young, become incurved and entire or slight wavy. Context slight thick,
0.3–0.6cm
, white to yellowish white (4A2/4A3), soft. Lamellae close to crowded, with lamellulae of different lengths, arising from a lateral point or very rarely from a rudimentary stipe or base, white, edge concolorous to the sides, ventricose, moderately broad,
2–4mm
broad, entire. Stipe absent. White mycelial mat at base. Spore print white. Odor mild to unpleasant, taste mild.
FIGURE 3.
Hohenbuehelia longzhousis
(FFAAS 0348, Holotype). A&B: Basidiomata. C: Basidiospores. D: Basidium. E: Metuloid pleurocystidia. F: Cheilocystidia. G: Pileoleptocystidia. H: Pileipellis. Scale Bar: A & B = 1cm. C–H = 5 μm.
Basidiospores 5.0–7.5 × 5.0–7.0 μm, (L
m
= 6.87 ± 0.51, W
m
= 6.13 ± 0.34); Q = 1.04–1.29, Q
m
= 1.12, globose to subglobose, smooth, inamyloid, thin-walled, with granular contents. Basidia 20–39 × 6–10 μm, 2 or 4 sterigmate, clavate to subclavate, thin-walled, hyaline. Lamella edge sterile. Pleurocystidia usually distinctly thick-walled, with mostly several wall layer, present both on sides of lamellae, numerous, scattered, 62.0–96.0 (110) × 12.0–17.0 μm, narrowly fusiform to fusiform, setiform, with a covering of coarse to finely granular crystals; crystals slowly dissolve in 3% aqueous KOH, light fuscidulous. Cheilocystidia 18–22 ×5.5–7.5 μm, subclavate, lageniform with an inflated base with a thin, irregular, bifurcate, multifurcate apex, thin-walled, hyaline. Pileoleptocystidia 61.5–85.5 × 3.5–6.0 μm, setiform to slightly flexuous, thick-walled, hyaline to slight yellow. Hymenophoral trama subregular, horizontal, gelatinous, 2.5–4.0 μm, hyaline. Pileal trama composed of interwoven, branched hyphae of 1.85–3.0μm wide, thinwalled, hyaline. Pileipellis 2.2–2.6 μm wide, nearly trichodermium towards the base, not distinct from the pileus trama, hyaline, with gelatinous subpellis (250–320 μm thick). Clamp connection present.
Habitat & phenology:—Scattered, gregarious or imbricate on saw dust or decaying dead fallen angiosperm in subtropics. March-April.
Additional specimens examined:—
CHINA
.
Guangxi Zhuang
Autonomous Region
,
Chongzuo City
,
Longzhou County
,
elevation
230m
, on saw dust angiosperm,
20 March 2020
, GAASwsw10127 (
FFAAS 0349
)
.