Composition of the genus Connexochiton Kaas, 1979 (Mollusca: Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae)
Author
Sirenko, Boris
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-29
4950
1
83
102
journal article
7502
10.11646/zootaxa.4950.1.4
110740d9-aa2f-4def-8642-41a399107286
1175-5326
4643422
5277A7B7-8AFC-4BC0-976D-B63C74963FC8
Genus
Connexochiton
Kaas, 1979
Type
species.
Connexochiton platynomenus
Kaas, 1979
, by original designation.
Genus distribution.
East Atlantic Ocean: Bay of Biscay,
Gibraltar
Strait, Canary Islands, Mediterranean Sea, Indian Ocean: Glorieuses Island, West Pacific Ocean: South
Japan
, South
China
Sea,
Philippines
,
Solomon Islands
, Kermadec Island, Recent–Pliocene,
Italy
.
As the main features of the genus
Connexochiton
were not included in the original diagnosis, an emended diagnosis is provided below (see also discussion).
Emended diagnosis.
Chiton small, elongate oval, front intermediate valves usually longer than posterior ones; hind edge of the intermediate valves noticeably turned down which makes lateral areas narrow, appearing strongly raised. Tegmentum sculptured with flattened or convex triangular granules slightly overlapping each other, quincuncially arranged. Each granule is connected to the four nearest granules by narrow jumpers forming a lacy pattern. Each granule with 9–11 aesthete pores, of which 5–7 are located in the main body of the granule and four are located at the top. Apophyses short, triangular, medially connected by a short jugal plate, without slits. Slit formula many/1/many. Girdle moderately narrow, dorsally covered with small, thin, short, strongly bent, regularly imbricating scales. Each scale dorsally with short longitudinal ribs or spherules or both. Radula with 52–102 rows of mature teeth; central tooth narrow with slightly widened base, usually with ribbed shaft; head of major lateral tooth unicuspid and sickle-shaped.