A review of Problepsis Lederer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from China, with description of two new species
Author
Xue, Dayong
Author
Cui, Le
Author
Jiang, Nan
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-03-08
4392
1
101
127
journal article
30571
10.11646/zootaxa.4392.1.5
87f27ca8-5527-45a3-a570-0db3f60f7d9f
1175-5326
1195157
5BE4121B-EAEB-4450-8E3C-451F9F58AD8B
Problepsis transvehens
(
Prout, 1918
)
comb. nov.
Figs 14
,
41
,
62
,
83
,
100
Somatina transvehens
Prout, 1918
,
Novit. zool.
, 25: 81.
Holotype
♂
,
China
:
Hainan
,
Manchyo
(
NHM
).
Diagnosis.
The external characters of the species are characterized by: the male pectinations are short than the diameter of the shaft; the vertex is black, and diffused with white on the posterior margin; the hind tarsus of the male is about two-fifths length of the tibia; the forewing R5 is shortly stalked with R2-4 or separate; the ocellus of fore- and hind wings are incomplete, the former is narrow band-like, covered by pale yellowish brown mixed with silvery scales, the latter is indistinct, cosists of two silvery lines and sparse yellowish brown scales centrally. The diagnosis of the male genitalia could be seen under
P. delphiaria auriculifera
. The female genitalia are unique in the small semicircular lamella postvaginalis and the short partly sclerotized ductus bursae.
Material
examined.
CHINA
:
Guangdong
(
IZCAS
):
2♀
,
Zhanjiang
,
Donghai Island
,
Dongjian
,
20 m
,
28.IV.2014
, coll.
Li Xinxin
,
IZCAS
slide no. Geom-04125
.
Hainan
(
IZCAS
):
1
♂
,
Jianfengling
,
14.V.1982
, coll.
Liu Yuanfu
,
IZCAS
slide no. Geom-04124.
Distribution.
China
(
Guangdong
,
Hainan
).
Remarks.
Prout (1938) mentioned this species shows the venational transitions between
Somatina
Guenée, 1858
and
Problepsis
. Later,
Sihvonen (2005)
mentinoned the species should probably be combined with
Problepsis
, as it has weakly developed ocellus and slivery scales. In our study, we found this species well agrees with
Problepsis
in the wing patterns and the genitalia, especially the slivery (opalescent) scales on the wings.
Hausmann (2004)
mentioned the structure and arrangement of the opalescent scales are unique in
Geometridae
. Therefore we transfer this species to
Problepsis
.