The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice
Author
Ramvilas, Ghosh
0000-0001-5028-9058
ramvilas@kufos.ac.in
Author
Alderslade, Philip
0000-0001-5801-4681
phil.alderslade@csiro.au
Author
Ranjeet, Kutty
0000-0001-5028-9058
ramvilas@kufos.ac.in
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-02-07
5236
1
1
124
journal article
54753
10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1
64c50077-1b03-44c5-9af9-0dac9180d62d
1175-5326
7639327
796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77
Melithaea ornata
(
Thomson & Simpson, 1909
)
Melitodes ornata
Thomson & Simpson, 1909: 173–174
, pl. 5, figs. 3, 9; pl. 9, fig. 11 (Andaman Sea).
Opinion: This species does occur in the region.
Justification:
Literature analysis:
This species was originally described as a species of
Melitodes
,
which is a synonym of
Melithaea
.
Three of the sclerites figured by
Thomson and Simpson (1909)
are in the form of large, complex, unilaterally foliate spheroids, which caused
Hickson (1937)
to suggest the species was not a
Melitodes
but close
Mopsella rubeola
(
Wright & Studer, 1889
)
, although the sclerites look more like what he had figured for
Wrightella
.
The species has never been properly described and would be very difficult to recognise.
Kumar
et al
. (2019)
just listed the species, as did
Rao & Devi (2003)
: the latter still under the old original genus
Melitodes
.