Phytoseiid mites of Slovenia (Acari: Mesostigmata): new records and first description of the male ofAmblyseius microorientalis
Author
Kreiter, Serge
Montpellier SupAgro, UMR CBGP INRAE / IRD / CIRAD / SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, 755 Avenue du Campus Agropolis (Baillarguet), CS 30016, 34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France.
Author
Amiri, Karima
Montpellier SupAgro, UMR CBGP INRAE / IRD / CIRAD / SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, 755 Avenue du Campus Agropolis (Baillarguet), CS 30016, 34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France.
Author
Douin, Martial
Montpellier SupAgro, UMR CBGP INRAE / IRD / CIRAD / SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, 755 Avenue du Campus Agropolis (Baillarguet), CS 30016, 34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France.
Author
Bohinc, Tanja
University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical faculty, Department of Agronomy, Chair for Phytomedicine, Agricultural Engineering, Crop Production, Pasture and Grassland Management, Jamnikarjeva ulica 101, SI- 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Author
Trdan, Stanislav
University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical faculty, Department of Agronomy, Chair for Phytomedicine, Agricultural Engineering, Crop Production, Pasture and Grassland Management, Jamnikarjeva ulica 101, SI- 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Author
Tixier, Marie-Stéphane
Montpellier SupAgro, UMR CBGP INRAE / IRD / CIRAD / SupAgro, Université de Montpellier, 755 Avenue du Campus Agropolis (Baillarguet), CS 30016, 34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France.
text
Acarologia
2020
2020-03-02
60
2
203
242
http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20204364
journal article
8362
10.24349/acarologia/20204364
505449c5-72c1-482e-aa16-0ac8c7919dbb
2107-7207
4503322
FA20102C-186C-4F32-90CA-EFDD21E8DAE2
Typhlodromus
(
Anthoseius
)
recki
Wainstein
Typhlodromus recki
Wainstein 1958: 203
.
Typhlodromus
(
Typhlodromus
)
recki
,
Chant 1959: 62
.
Typhlodromella recki
,
Muma 1961: 299
.
Typhlodromus
(
Neoseiulus
)
recki
,
Ehara 1966: 18
.
Anthoseius
(
Amblydromellus
)
recki
,
Kolodochka 1980: 39
.
Anthoseius recki
,
Swirski & Amitai 1982: 58
.
Amblydromella recki
,
Moraes
et al
. 1986: 171
.
Amblydromella
(
Aphanoseia
)
recki
,
Denmark
& Welbourn 2002: 308
.
Typhlodromus
(
Anthoseius
)
recki
,
Ueckermann & Loots 1988: 18
, 21;
Moraes
et al
. 2004: 344
;
Chant & McMurtry 2007: 155
.
For same reasons than the previous species, this species belongs to the
rhenanus
species group.
This species is commonly found in uncultivated areas and sometimes in crops in Europe, mainly on plants of the family
Lamiaceae
. However, no data on its biology were available until recently. Five populations of this species collected in South of
France
have been studied. Their abilities to eat
Tetranychus urticae
as well as their fecundity were assessed in lab experiments. Differences between the five populations have been observed. The fecundity rates (number of eggs/ female/ day) ranges between 0.5 and 1.4. The number of eggs
T.
of
urticae
consumed per female and per day ranges between 8 and 18. When the amount of prey is important in first days of the experiment, predation rates higher than
40 eggs
consumed per female per day have been observed (
Tixier
et al.
2016
). The number of prey consumed for some of the populations herein tested is quite similar to those reported for some predatory mite species used in biological control, such as
Neoseiulus californicus
, for example. Such results emphasize the potential capacity of that species to regulate
T. urticae
. Furthermore, as this species is endemic of Europe, such results open new insights for using endemic biodiversity to limit side effects of biological control within international exchange rules. However, additional studies are clearly needed to determine optimal rearing conditions, prey ranges and predation behaviour in field conditions (
Tixier
et al.
2016
).
This is the first mention of that species for the Slovenian fauna.
World distribution
:
Algeria
,
Armenia
,
Austria
,
Azerbaijan
, Caucasus Region,
Cyprus
,
France
,
Georgia
,
Greece
,
Hungary
,
Iran
,
Israel
,
Italy
,
Kazakhstan
,
Lebanon
,
Moldova
,
Morocco
,
Portugal
,
Russia
,
Syria
,
Tunisia
,
Turkey
,
Ukraine
.
Specimens examined
:
4 ♀♀
in total. Parecag (aasl
72 m
, lat.
45°29’06”N
, long.
13°37’41”E
),
1 ♀
on
Fragaria
sp. (
Rosaceae
),
11/VII/2018
;
Škofljica
, Gumnišče 15 (aasl 305 m, lat.
45°58’15”N
, long.
14°34’17”E
),
1 ♀
on
Carpinus betulus
L. (
Betulaceae
),
18/VI/2019
;
Bled
, Lake (aasl
478 m
, lat.
46°22’4”N
, long.
14°05’06”E
),
1 ♀
on
Ulmus minor
L. (
Ulmaceae
),
21/VI/2019
; Spodnje Škofije-Purissima (aasl
50 m
, lat.
45°34’21”N
, long.
13°46’31”E
),
1 ♀
on
Capsicum annuum
L. (
Solanaceae
),
11/VII/2019
.
Remarks
: The description and measurements of the adult females collected agree with those provided by
Ferragut
et al.
(2010)
for specimens from
Spain
and by
Ferragut (2018)
for specimens from the Azores Archipelago.