A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Author Wild, A. L. text Zootaxa 2007 1622 1 55 http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/21367/21367.pdf journal article 21367 Cephalotes grandinosis (F. Smith 1860). Literature records: Central(?), Concepcion , “Paraguay” (s. loc.) (Emery 1896b, Forel 1907b, Forel 1907d). Records probably pertain to persimillis , C. grandinosus has a more northerly distribution (De Andrade and Baroni-Urbani 1999).