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<document id="BEFA6D7E8DE8BE6B560DD981C801A6B9" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae127" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1734032769017" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henrique, Pedro, Dias, Santos, Florencia, Candioti, Wassersug, Richard, Lukas, Paul, Targino, Mariane, Glos, Julian, Wheeler, Ward C., Hertwig, Stefan, Croưini, Angelica & Haas, Alexander" docDate="2024" docId="03F8526CA601FF99FC7EFE24D33CFBAE" docLanguage="en" docName="zlae127.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 202 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae127" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.10:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Mantidactylus femoralis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFC12A14A602FF9AFF88FFB9D727FFF0" masterDocTitle="Stranger things: on the novel buccopharyngeal anatomy and functional morphology of ‘ sand-eating’ Malagasy tadpoles (Anura: Mantellidae: Mantidactylus)" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1737462893161" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:title id="8555A5435B0E727C5D7B4916D53E736F">Stranger things: on the novel buccopharyngeal anatomy and functional morphology of ‘ sand-eating’ Malagasy tadpoles (Anura: Mantellidae: Mantidactylus)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="54A1332D0DBD0B58A638213734655B53">Henrique, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D51A8A01EEDE169800F3149F24699E2B">Dias, Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D359FBDF529461D349B9D42EA33EB97B">Leibniz Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Zentrum für Taxonomie und Morphologie, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3 20146 Hamburg, Germany & Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern, Bernastrasse 15, CH- 3005 Bern, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CE522A7A976CCB5E19CCE2B2E03C3F34">Wassersug, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4AD15669B93B476585AF30B85CADDA1E">Department of Cellular and Physiological Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V 6 T 1 Z 3, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AC300DED3947024C0637E133F78E6EB3">Lukas, Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="61BCF40F969B793B548E3ABCE07BE7FF">Institute of Zoology and Evolutionary Research, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AB222D2A5EE848855A153F97040B39A4">Targino, Mariane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB027CB4B40E28C772680F62FFABA6B6">Diretoria de Coleções, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C44FC0D85D66868516769ECCD88CDAEC">Glos, Julian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6CFF4BF9AAF46A96919612AF00DC4A40">Institute of Zoology, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6652D4EA9BBD1821BD7E21749078E762">Wheeler, Ward C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D84A35802350F627AC4A15FB6893CEF">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, NY, 10024, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB24FE4C9CFBAF0B7BF4099EE13B2518">CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de ºairão, Universidade do Porto, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal & BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EEFABE0333A36E2DCDFF1CF835457868">Haas, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A55A27B49D054386ED4B1F84A3E7605">Leibniz Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Zentrum für Taxonomie und Morphologie, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="369D97B416F7209C575AEFA25F4F5CA6">2024</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A601FF99FC7EFE24D3C0FE48" ID-CoL="3XWDP" authority="(Boulenger, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1014,1255,413,440]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="femoralis">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FC7EFE24D3C0FE48" bold="true" box="[1014,1255,413,440]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mantidactylus femoralis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FCA2FE67D4A9FE06" box="[810,910,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Oral disc:</emphasis>
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Oral configuration is described and illustrated in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC09E8BA601FF99FCA2FE44D311FDE5" author="Randrianiaina RD & Strauss A & Glos J" box="[810,1078,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref9899" refString="Randrianiaina RD, Strauss A, Glos J et al. Diversity, external morphology and ' reverse taxonomy' in the specialized tadpoles of Malagasy river bank frogs of the subgenus Ochthomantis (genus Mantidactylus %. Contributions in Zoology 2011 a; 80: 17 - S 11. hups: ** doi. org * 10.1163 * 18759866 - 08001002" type="journal volume" year="2011">
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Randrianiaina
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FC48FE47D4C8FDE5" box="[960,1007,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
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(2011a
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and reproduced here (
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FAB9FE44D24EFDE5" box="[1329,1385,509,533]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[129,194,932,956]" captionTargetBox="[135,1467,150,898]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[129,1473,144,904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology"." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). SEM micrographs show labial teeth short, with wide sheath and head with four to eight long, distal cusps (
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FB20FD85D3D5FDA4" box="[1192,1266,572,596]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="4.[131,196,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-584@4.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 4. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus femoralis (ZSM 1928/2007 Stage 26 for oral disc, and ZSM 1781/2007 the remaining). A, detail of the keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the thick ruffled ridges closely spaced along the longitudinal crests. D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B–D)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
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). Upper jaw finely serrated and lower jaw sheath V-shaped, poorly keratinized, and marginally serrated (
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FC75FDC2D364FD63" box="[1021,1091,635,659]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="4.[131,196,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-584@4.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 4. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus femoralis (ZSM 1928/2007 Stage 26 for oral disc, and ZSM 1781/2007 the remaining). A, detail of the keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the thick ruffled ridges closely spaced along the longitudinal crests. D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B–D)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA601FF99FCA2FD0DD293FCDA" blockId="3.[810,1460,692,810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FCA2FD0DD4BBFD3C" box="[810,924,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B uccal floor</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FC24FD0DD336FD3C" box="[940,1041,692,716]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="4.[131,196,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-584@4.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 4. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus femoralis (ZSM 1928/2007 Stage 26 for oral disc, and ZSM 1781/2007 the remaining). A, detail of the keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the thick ruffled ridges closely spaced along the longitudinal crests. D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B–D)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4B, C</figureCitation>
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): Four pairs of short, conical infra-labial papillae not overlapping each other. Buccal floor arena crests formed of approximately 15 transverse ruffled ridges closely spaced (45–140 µm long, 20–50 µm wide). Glottis fully covered.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA601FF99FCA2FCF2D33CFBAE" blockId="3.[810,1460,843,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FCA2FCF2D4BEFC93" box="[810,921,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B uccal roof</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FC24FCF2D4DCFC93" box="[940,1019,843,867]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="4.[131,196,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-584@4.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 4. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus femoralis (ZSM 1928/2007 Stage 26 for oral disc, and ZSM 1781/2007 the remaining). A, detail of the keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the thick ruffled ridges closely spaced along the longitudinal crests. D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B–D)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
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): Prenarial arena with a wide inverted-V crest with a mostly smooth margin. Internal nares with a long, conical papilla at the anterolateral edge; posterior margin partially concealed by a short, wide, triangular postnarial arena papilla anteriorly directed. Median ridge very short, triangular, and with smooth free margin. Buccal roof arena delimited by two slightly convergent crests formed of
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FB1FFBB1D387FBEF" box="[1175,1184,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">c</emphasis>
|
||||
. 30 closely spaced papillae. Central area of buccal roof arena smooth. Glandular zone not evident in micrographs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FECAFAF0D50DFA94" bold="true" box="[322,554,1353,1380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mantidactylus ambony</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FFF9FAC2D7F1FA63" box="[113,214,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Oral disc:</emphasis>
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Oral configuration is described and illustrated in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC09E8BA601FF99FFF9FA23D6AEFA42" author="Randrianiaina RD & Strauss A & Glos J" box="[113,393,1434,1458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref9899" refString="Randrianiaina RD, Strauss A, Glos J et al. Diversity, external morphology and ' reverse taxonomy' in the specialized tadpoles of Malagasy river bank frogs of the subgenus Ochthomantis (genus Mantidactylus %. Contributions in Zoology 2011 a; 80: 17 - S 11. hups: ** doi. org * 10.1163 * 18759866 - 08001002" type="journal volume" year="2011">
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Randrianiaina
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FE81FA22D61EFA42" box="[265,313,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
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(2011a
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; as
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<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A601FF99FE3BFA22D518FA42" authorityName="Mocquard" authorityYear="1895" box="[435,575,1434,1458]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambreensis">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FE3BFA22D518FA42" box="[435,575,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. ambreensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and reproduced here (
|
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FF26FA00D7C1FA21" box="[174,230,1465,1489]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[129,194,932,956]" captionTargetBox="[135,1467,150,898]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[129,1473,144,904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology"." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). SEM micrographs show the strong serration of the upper jaw sheath (
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FEA5FA60D651FA01" box="[301,374,1497,1521]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[113,178,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,1569,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-770@3.[114,1458,1569,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambony (ZSM 762/2004 Stage 25). Unfortunately, only a limited area of the oral cavity was well preserved and suitable for illustration. A, detail of the upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the ruffled ridges of the buccal floor. C, detail of the buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B, C)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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).
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA601FF99FCA2FF29D3CFFF17" blockId="3.[810,1459,144,231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FCA2FF29D4B8FF58" box="[810,927,144,168]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B uccal floor</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FC3AFF29D4DCFF58" box="[946,1019,144,168]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[113,178,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,1569,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-770@3.[114,1458,1569,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambony (ZSM 762/2004 Stage 25). Unfortunately, only a limited area of the oral cavity was well preserved and suitable for illustration. A, detail of the upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the ruffled ridges of the buccal floor. C, detail of the buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B, C)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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): Almost identical to
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configuration; crests of the buccal floor with slightly smaller ruffled ridges (100–155 µm long, 23–76 µm wide).
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FCA2FEB1D4B2FED0" box="[810,917,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B uccal roof</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FC2CFEB1D4CAFED0" box="[932,1005,264,288]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[113,178,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,1569,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-770@3.[114,1458,1569,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambony (ZSM 762/2004 Stage 25). Unfortunately, only a limited area of the oral cavity was well preserved and suitable for illustration. A, detail of the upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the ruffled ridges of the buccal floor. C, detail of the buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B, C)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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||||
): Features of the prenarial, narial, and dorsal velum regions unfortunately could not be observed. Other features as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A601FF99FC1CFEFED339FEAF" authorityName="Mocquard" authorityYear="1895" box="[916,1054,327,351]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambreensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FC1CFEFED339FEAF" box="[916,1054,327,351]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. ambreensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, except less numerous buccal roof arena papillae (about 20 on each side).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="F1F0EEDC52F9C2D9AE6D4D0B39D6F5DB">Stranger things: on the novel buccopharyngeal anatomy and functional morphology of ‘ sand-eating’ Malagasy tadpoles (Anura: Mantellidae: Mantidactylus)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FCA2FB7DD4A9FB2C" box="[810,910,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Oral disc:</emphasis>
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Oral configuration is described and illustrated in
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC09E8BA601FF99FCA2FB5AD311FB0B" author="Randrianiaina RD & Strauss A & Glos J" box="[810,1078,1251,1275]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref9899" refString="Randrianiaina RD, Strauss A, Glos J et al. Diversity, external morphology and ' reverse taxonomy' in the specialized tadpoles of Malagasy river bank frogs of the subgenus Ochthomantis (genus Mantidactylus %. Contributions in Zoology 2011 a; 80: 17 - S 11. hups: ** doi. org * 10.1163 * 18759866 - 08001002" type="journal volume" year="2011">
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Randrianiaina
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FC48FB5DD4C8FB0B" box="[960,1007,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
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(2011a
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and reproduced here (
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FAB9FB5AD24EFB0B" box="[1329,1385,1251,1275]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[129,194,932,956]" captionTargetBox="[135,1467,150,898]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[129,1473,144,904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology"." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
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). SEM micrographs show slight flaking of a keratinized epithelium on the surface of the three, large, thorn-like papillae in the normal position of the upper jaw sheath (
|
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FB01FAF8D3C9FAA9" box="[1161,1262,1345,1369]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
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); lower jaw sheath U-shaped, slightly keratinized, and marginally smooth (
|
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FAD0FAD8D284FA88" box="[1368,1443,1376,1401]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FCA2FA23D4B2FA42" box="[810,917,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B uccalfloor</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FC2BFA23D4D8FA41" box="[931,1023,1434,1458]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.5D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Fivepairsoftall, conicalinfra-labialpapillae aligned on the posterior margin of Meckel’s cartilage. Tongue anlage with one pair of tall, flat, lingual papillae with pustulated tips. Buccal floor arena delimited by two long, thick crests formed of about 20 transverse ruffled ridges closely spaced (365–375 µm long, 40–200 µm wide; detail in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFEC9FBBBD6A0FBEA" box="[321,391,1026,1050]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G)." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); crests meet medially thus forming a horse-shoe intricate margin surrounding the whole buccal floor arena. Central region of the arena smooth, except a medial, posterior area where several scattered short, pustulated papillae appear. Buccal pockets oriented transversely. Ventral velum without marginal projections and median notch. Glottis fully covered.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF2EB3F2A601FF99FFF9F8C9D483F831" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[113,178,1904,1928]" targetBox="[114,1458,1569,1876]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA601FF99FFF9F8C9D483F831" blockId="3.[113,1442,1904,1985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FFF9F8C9D7EFF878" bold="true" box="[113,200,1904,1928]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A601FF99FD02F8C9D47EF878" box="[650,857,1904,1928]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambony">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FD02F8C9D47EF878" box="[650,857,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mantidactylus ambony</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ZSM 762/2004 Stage 25). Unfortunately, only a limited area of the oral cavity was well preserved and suitable for illustration. A, detail of the upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the ruffled ridges of the buccal floor. C, detail of the buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B, C).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF2EB3F2A606FF9EFF0BFCB5D56DFC64" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[131,196,780,804]" targetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA606FF9EFF0BFCB5D56DFC64" blockId="4.[129,1473,780,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFF0BFCB5D7FDFCD4" bold="true" box="[131,218,780,804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A606FF9EFD14FCB5D454FCD4" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[668,883,780,804]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="femoralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFD14FCB5D454FCD4" box="[668,883,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mantidactylus femoralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ZSM 1928/2007 Stage 26 for oral disc, and ZSM 1781/2007 the remaining). A, detail of the keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the thick ruffled ridges closely spaced along the longitudinal crests. D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae. Scale bars: 100 µm (A), 200 µm (B–D).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA606FF9EFF09FB61D42DF8F5" blockId="4.[128,779,1240,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFF09FB61D7CCFB01" box="[129,235,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B uccal roof</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFF75FB61D645FB01" box="[253,354,1240,1265]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G)." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Prenarial arena with a wide inverted-V crest with smooth margin. Internal nares large and slit-like, transversely oriented; margins thick and mostly smooth, with a long, conical papilla at the anterolateral edge, projecting posteriorly. Median ridge rectangular, taller than wide, and with crenulated free margin. Buccal roof arena entirely ornamented with
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFD0AFACFD5ACFA7D" box="[642,651,1398,1421]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">c</emphasis>
|
||||
. 22 bilateral, transverse, parallel ruffled ridges of densely packed, short papillae; posteriorly to the median ridge, these ridges meet medially with the contralateral one and papillae appear less packed; some larger papillae are scattered along the midline; laterally, each ridge ends in a hand-like flap papilla that recurves medially (detail in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFD25F9ABD5D0F9DA" box="[685,759,1554,1578]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G)." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); these flaps are large in the middle section, and gradually decrease in size rostral and caudally. Overall, ridges are 400–830 µm long and 90–160 µm wide, and cover about 45% of the buccal roof. Threedimensional reconstruction of the buccal cavity (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFDF8F936D59DF957" box="[624,698,1679,1703]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[114,1458,144,1232]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 5. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus majori (ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining).A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking.C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium:ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge.F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G)." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) shows how buccal roof and floor structures align relative to each other, with dorsal crests fitting exactly within the space defined by ventral crests. Unfortunately, the dorsal velum was broken in SEM images.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
|
|||
<document id="03D84B01C0CB519D817CA9A01583E9C5" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae127" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1734032769017" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henrique, Pedro, Dias, Santos, Florencia, Candioti, Wassersug, Richard, Lukas, Paul, Targino, Mariane, Glos, Julian, Wheeler, Ward C., Hertwig, Stefan, Croưini, Angelica & Haas, Alexander" docDate="2024" docId="03F8526CA603FF99FC64F9B5D55CFADA" docLanguage="en" docName="zlae127.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 202 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae127" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.10:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Mantidactylus ambreensis Mocquard 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFC12A14A602FF9AFF88FFB9D727FFF0" masterDocTitle="Stranger things: on the novel buccopharyngeal anatomy and functional morphology of ‘ sand-eating’ Malagasy tadpoles (Anura: Mantellidae: Mantidactylus)" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1737462893161" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:title id="343F4CD7FB71FAFB05E2F76DDFEB7484">Stranger things: on the novel buccopharyngeal anatomy and functional morphology of ‘ sand-eating’ Malagasy tadpoles (Anura: Mantellidae: Mantidactylus)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CB3144B3EA7266F091C7876E288292E2">Henrique, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="361818CEA87701D9963C2B5C4461C90C">Dias, Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="40FF2F2D59D841517D0824DFC810C51B">Leibniz Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Zentrum für Taxonomie und Morphologie, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3 20146 Hamburg, Germany & Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern, Bernastrasse 15, CH- 3005 Bern, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="598A6CD929EA8F1C8895E847C26FA710">Florencia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="46C372787F20FFA6EFE0595EDE85E398">Unidad Ejecutora Lillo (CONICET - FML), 4000, San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DDCA2A6FB611B715360DDB35A47EDEB1">Wassersug, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3716018BA5F468F392E83B4E1C6B60F4">Department of Cellular and Physiological Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V 6 T 1 Z 3, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8B148B8A9795CC22303A3E879A85AFAB">Lukas, Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3264E2A73852CD9E2780092A52B6FB33">Institute of Zoology and Evolutionary Research, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F66C66D8D58DB275DED09F2226AB1EF3">Targino, Mariane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="34DEDED325700D370189CA53067201BB">Diretoria de Coleções, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BD2CC2E8492732EB8B3F01EB90692B03">Glos, Julian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E3638AC3FEAA535814F732858A535114">Institute of Zoology, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B768BF3E21AB986DB3473DC0A98D683A">Wheeler, Ward C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD3D9EBE2BDFE09FE19091FEE9425FFB">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, NY, 10024, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9D127B121E6DE19428B53043B1407198">Hertwig, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7B49F7D5C7AA71FE48EBFAB3C4BEBC2">Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern, Bernastrasse 15, CH- 3005 Bern, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1BE0776D8DF067CC10C45B9DDEAA590A">Croưini, Angelica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1B6A7AAF3E9D4F82ADFF07E97DB4508">CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de ºairão, Universidade do Porto, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal & BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="7D49B05752DC14502613D606D0A97A6E">Haas, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF3D1DFEEABC2477AF69E40B7AEA32FA">Leibniz Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Zentrum für Taxonomie und Morphologie, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F7370652688C1FEF3954055195A272EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0A7751EACCF2CEA0C32620F8A23AD383">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1AAC6667AB04F59441E99D0E28C6C8D6">
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<mods:date id="2607B558FD2CB9F4CC5FE5FF97354916">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CD9A415DAC2D15D8C5236322A4333C56">2024-10-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D369FAB30FF040B7710A48B000C0037D">202</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="132112FDD399458A60239B2100B32082">https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae127</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="DBF7031371F8F915BE9F26835C8AB6E6" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae127</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A5BA5AC9EC79845F7244E284038C5222" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C34BB0F1A603FF9BFC64F9B5D3D7F9D7" box="[1004,1264,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA603FF9BFC64F9B5D3D7F9D7" blockId="1.[1004,1264,1548,1575]" box="[1004,1264,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0A65416A603FF9BFC64F9B5D3D7F9D7" bold="true" box="[1004,1264,1548,1575]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A603FF9BFC64F9B5D3D7F9D7" ID-CoL="3XWCQ" authority="Mocquard, 1895" authorityName="Mocquard" authorityYear="1895" box="[1004,1264,1548,1575]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambreensis">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A603FF9BFC64F9B5D3D7F9D7" bold="true" box="[1004,1264,1548,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mantidactylus ambreensis</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C34BB0F1A603FF99FCA2F9F4D55CFADA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA603FF9BFCA2F9F4D3DCF86E" blockId="1.[810,1459,1613,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A603FF9BFCA2F9F4D4ACF995" box="[810,907,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Oral disc:</emphasis>
|
||||
Tadpoles of this species are not formally described, and only a few features of the oral disc, mostly from the upper lip, are evident in SEM micrographs. The upper lip is bordered by a single row of conical, alternate marginal papillae, and the inner surface is covered with small, conical, submarginal papillae. The labial tooth row formula (LTRF) could not be assessed, but two rows of labial teeth are present in the upper lip, a long row A1 and A2 as two short sections separated by a wide gap. Labial teeth are short, with four to eight long, distal cusps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA603FF9BFB60F8FED215F8AF" box="[1256,1330,1863,1887]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[129,194,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-77@2.[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambreensis (ZSM 755/2004). A, detail of the upper lip, showing keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infralabial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the unique crest-like structures delimiting the buccal floor arena, formed of transverse ruffled ridges composed of ‘cauliflower-like’ papillae.D, buccal roof; note the large narial vacuities with ornamented anterior and posterior margins, and the buccal roof arena papillae tightly aligned in two longitudinal crests. Abbreviations: bfa, buccal floor arena; bra buccal roof arena; brap, buccal roof arena papillae; dv, dorsal velum, gl, glottis; ilp, infralabial papillae; in, internal nare; ljs, lower jaw sheath; lp, lingual papillae; mr, median ridge; pnr, prenarial ridge; rr, ruffled ridges; vv, ventral velum.Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B),200 µm (C, D)." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The upper jaw sheath was not visible in micrographs, and the lower sheath is V-shaped and marginally serrated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA603FF9BFB2AF83FD3CFF86E" box="[1186,1256,1926,1950]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[129,194,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-77@2.[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambreensis (ZSM 755/2004). A, detail of the upper lip, showing keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infralabial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the unique crest-like structures delimiting the buccal floor arena, formed of transverse ruffled ridges composed of ‘cauliflower-like’ papillae.D, buccal roof; note the large narial vacuities with ornamented anterior and posterior margins, and the buccal roof arena papillae tightly aligned in two longitudinal crests. Abbreviations: bfa, buccal floor arena; bra buccal roof arena; brap, buccal roof arena papillae; dv, dorsal velum, gl, glottis; ilp, infralabial papillae; in, internal nare; ljs, lower jaw sheath; lp, lingual papillae; mr, median ridge; pnr, prenarial ridge; rr, ruffled ridges; vv, ventral velum.Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B),200 µm (C, D)." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF2EB3F2A600FF98FF09FC1DD588FBE0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[129,194,932,956]" targetBox="[135,1467,150,898]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA600FF98FF09FC1DD588FBE0" blockId="2.[129,1445,932,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FF09FC1DD7FFFC4C" bold="true" box="[129,216,932,956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oral discs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A600FF98FED0FC1DD6FDFC4C" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1985" box="[344,474,932,956]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FED0FC1DD6FDFC4C" box="[344,474,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mantidactylus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
tadpoles examined. Adapted from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC09E8BA600FF98FCAAFC1DD33DFC4C" author="Randrianiaina RD & Strauss A & Glos J" box="[802,1050,932,956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref9899" refString="Randrianiaina RD, Strauss A, Glos J et al. Diversity, external morphology and ' reverse taxonomy' in the specialized tadpoles of Malagasy river bank frogs of the subgenus Ochthomantis (genus Mantidactylus %. Contributions in Zoology 2011 a; 80: 17 - S 11. hups: ** doi. org * 10.1163 * 18759866 - 08001002" type="journal volume" year="2011">
|
||||
Randrianiaina
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FC25FC1CD4FEFC4C" box="[941,985,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2011a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A600FF98FD24FC78D439FC28" authorityName="Methuen" authorityYear="1920" box="[684,798,961,984]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Maitsomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argenteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FD24FC78D439FC28" box="[684,798,961,984]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. argenteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A600FF98FEE5FC64D6CBFC04" authorityName="Angel" authorityYear="1929" box="[365,492,988,1012]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mocquardi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FEE5FC64D6CBFC04" box="[365,492,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. mocquardi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A600FF98FD91FC64D554FC04" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1896" box="[537,627,989,1012]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FD91FC64D554FC04" box="[537,627,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M. majori</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology".
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF2EB3F2A600FF98FF09F902D23DF88C" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[129,194,1723,1747]" targetBox="[129,1473,1087,1695]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA600FF98FF09F902D23DF88C" blockId="2.[129,1427,1723,1916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FF09F902D7FFF924" bold="true" box="[129,216,1723,1748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A600FF98FD12F905D4A5F924" authorityName="Mocquard" authorityYear="1895" box="[666,898,1724,1748]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambreensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A600FF98FD12F905D4A5F924" box="[666,898,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mantidactylus ambreensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ZSM 755/2004). A, detail of the upper lip, showing keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infralabial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the unique crest-like structures delimiting the buccal floor arena, formed of transverse ruffled ridges composed of ‘cauliflower-like’ papillae. D, buccal roof; note the large narial vacuities with ornamented anterior and posterior margins, and the buccal roof arena papillae tightly aligned in two longitudinal crests. Abbreviations: bfa, buccal floor arena; bra buccal roof arena; brap, buccal roof arena papillae; dv, dorsal velum, gl, glottis; ilp, infralabial papillae; in, internal nare; ljs, lower jaw sheath; lp, lingual papillae; mr, median ridge; pnr, prenarial ridge; rr, ruffled ridges; vv, ventral velum. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B), 200 µm (C, D).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA601FF99FFF9FF29D66CFD2C" blockId="3.[113,763,144,732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FFF9FF29D7C4FF58" box="[113,227,144,168]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B uccal floor</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FF7BFF29D670FF58" box="[243,343,144,168]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[129,194,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-77@2.[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambreensis (ZSM 755/2004). A, detail of the upper lip, showing keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infralabial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the unique crest-like structures delimiting the buccal floor arena, formed of transverse ruffled ridges composed of ‘cauliflower-like’ papillae.D, buccal roof; note the large narial vacuities with ornamented anterior and posterior margins, and the buccal roof arena papillae tightly aligned in two longitudinal crests. Abbreviations: bfa, buccal floor arena; bra buccal roof arena; brap, buccal roof arena papillae; dv, dorsal velum, gl, glottis; ilp, infralabial papillae; in, internal nare; ljs, lower jaw sheath; lp, lingual papillae; mr, median ridge; pnr, prenarial ridge; rr, ruffled ridges; vv, ventral velum.Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B),200 µm (C, D)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Buccal floor triangular, caudally wider. Three pairs of tall, conical infralabial papillae overlapping each other. Tongue anlage wide, elliptical, with bulging lateral regions; medially, one pair of conical, tall, lingual papillae with bifid tips. Buccal floor arena delimited by two long, thick crests formed of approximately 15 transverse ruffled ridges closely spaced (100– 350 µm long, 95–140 µm wide); these ridges are apparently formed of densely packed papillae, distally wider, with a pustulated surface giving them a cauliflower-like appearance, more elaborate rostral than caudally; crests get closer caudally but do not meet medially. Caudal half of the central area of buccal floor arena covered by rounded, short pustulations densely arranged. Buccal pockets slit shaped, deep, oriented obliquely. Ventral velum very short medially, arch-shaped, with long marginal projections, deep median notch, and secretory pits on the margin; spicular support evident. Branchial basket triangular, shallow, with three filter cavities. Branchial plates with a mesh of filter rows visible under the caudal margin of the ventral velum. Glottis fully exposed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA601FF99FFF9FD44D55CFADA" blockId="3.[113,763,765,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FFF9FD44D7F9FCE5" box="[113,222,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B uccal roof</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA601FF99FF78FD44D61BFCE5" box="[240,316,765,789]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[129,194,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-77@2.[129,1473,1087,1695]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus ambreensis (ZSM 755/2004). A, detail of the upper lip, showing keratinized teeth of row A1. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infralabial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the unique crest-like structures delimiting the buccal floor arena, formed of transverse ruffled ridges composed of ‘cauliflower-like’ papillae.D, buccal roof; note the large narial vacuities with ornamented anterior and posterior margins, and the buccal roof arena papillae tightly aligned in two longitudinal crests. Abbreviations: bfa, buccal floor arena; bra buccal roof arena; brap, buccal roof arena papillae; dv, dorsal velum, gl, glottis; ilp, infralabial papillae; in, internal nare; ljs, lower jaw sheath; lp, lingual papillae; mr, median ridge; pnr, prenarial ridge; rr, ruffled ridges; vv, ventral velum.Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B),200 µm (C, D)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Buccal roof triangular, longer than wide. Prenarial arena triangular, with a wide inverted-V crest with pustulated margin and scattered small pustulations. Internal nares large and subcircular, forming shallow vacuities covered with cilia; margins thick and mostly smooth, with a short, finger-like papilla at the anteromedial corner, and a long, flap-like, pustulated papilla at the anterolateral edge; posterior margin mostly concealed by a tall, wide, triangular postnarial arena papilla anteriorly directed. Median ridge triangular, wide, and with crenulated free margin. Lateral ridge papillae absent. Buccal roof arena delimited by two parallel crests of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A601FF99FE4BFB8ED6EBFBBE" box="[451,460,1079,1102]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">c</emphasis>
|
||||
. 25 packed individual papillae distally pustulated, longer and more elaborated at the middle portion, and shorter and simpler anterior and caudally. Central area of buccal roof arena covered by short, rounded pustulation, denser caudally. Glandular zone with secretory pits arranged in a band anterior to the dorsal velum. Dorsal velum long, medially discontinuous, with medial margins and caudal surface covered by small pustulations and short, finger-like papillae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
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|
|
@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
|
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<mods:namePart id="02D28521DA949EEDFCD8B4C4574AA522">Wassersug, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C460A26AF8A970E8790615DD80E82D9D">Diretoria de Coleções, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="026A75CFA6040C12DDBCFAE438C51F7C">CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de ºairão, Universidade do Porto, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal & BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EC7BB0E429A53B382D64EF66B789682">Leibniz Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Zentrum für Taxonomie und Morphologie, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFECCF89DD561F8CF" bold="true" box="[324,582,1828,1855]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mantidactylus mocquardi</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFF09F8D9D7C2F888" box="[129,229,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Oral disc:</emphasis>
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Oral configuration is described and illustrated in
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC09E8BA606FF9EFF09F839D6ABF868" author="Randrianiaina RD & Strauss A & Glos J" box="[129,396,1920,1944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref9899" refString="Randrianiaina RD, Strauss A, Glos J et al. Diversity, external morphology and ' reverse taxonomy' in the specialized tadpoles of Malagasy river bank frogs of the subgenus Ochthomantis (genus Mantidactylus %. Contributions in Zoology 2011 a; 80: 17 - S 11. hups: ** doi. org * 10.1163 * 18759866 - 08001002" type="journal volume" year="2011">
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Randrianiaina
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFE9FF838D662F868" box="[279,325,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
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(2011a
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and reproduced here (
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFD0FF839D598F868" box="[647,703,1920,1944]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[129,194,932,956]" captionTargetBox="[135,1467,150,898]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[129,1473,144,904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology"." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
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). SEM micrographs show details of the M-shaped upper jaw sheath, with a long, thin middle portion weakly keratinized, with marginal serrations that change from triangular to filiform and curved distally (
|
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFC60FBBBD311FBEA" box="[1000,1078,1026,1050]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="6.[128,193,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-125@6.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 6. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus mocquardi (ZSM 1805/2007).A, detail of upper jaw sheath, showing filiform, marginal serrations.B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the slightly keratinized and smooth lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the crests with thick ruffled ridges not meeting medially. D, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges not meeting the contralateral ones but defining a medial, almost smooth path between them. Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
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); lower jaw sheath V-shaped, poorly keratinized, and finely serrated medially (
|
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFB55FB9BD204FBCA" box="[1245,1315,1058,1082]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="6.[128,193,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-125@6.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 6. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus mocquardi (ZSM 1805/2007).A, detail of upper jaw sheath, showing filiform, marginal serrations.B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the slightly keratinized and smooth lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the crests with thick ruffled ridges not meeting medially. D, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges not meeting the contralateral ones but defining a medial, almost smooth path between them. Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA606FF9EFCB1FBE2D4A6FADF" blockId="4.[825,1474,1115,1327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFCB1FBE2D48DFB83" box="[825,938,1115,1139]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B uccal floor</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFC31FBE2D33BFB83" box="[953,1052,1115,1139]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="6.[128,193,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-125@6.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 6. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus mocquardi (ZSM 1805/2007).A, detail of upper jaw sheath, showing filiform, marginal serrations.B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the slightly keratinized and smooth lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the crests with thick ruffled ridges not meeting medially. D, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges not meeting the contralateral ones but defining a medial, almost smooth path between them. Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6B, C</figureCitation>
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): Tongue anlage with one pair of flat, tall, lingual papillae asymmetric with multifid tips. Buccal floor arena delimited by two long, thick crests formed of about 20 transverse ruffled ridges closely spaced (100–400 µm long, 50–75 µm wide). Buccal floor arena smooth except a medial, posterior area covered by dense pustulations and short papillae. Glottis not visible.
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA606FF9EFCB1FAE9D3B5F8F0" blockId="4.[825,1474,1360,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFCB1FAE9D48FFA98" box="[825,936,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B uccal roof</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFC34FAE9D32DFA98" box="[956,1034,1360,1384]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="6.[128,193,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetId="figure-125@6.[129,1473,144,752]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 6. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus mocquardi (ZSM 1805/2007).A, detail of upper jaw sheath, showing filiform, marginal serrations.B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor, showing the slightly keratinized and smooth lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae. C, buccal floor; note the crests with thick ruffled ridges not meeting medially. D, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges not meeting the contralateral ones but defining a medial, almost smooth path between them. Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
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): Prenarial arena with a wide inverted-V crest with smooth margin. Internal nares large and elliptical, transversely oriented; posterior margin partially concealed by a tall, conical postnarial arena papilla anteriorly directed. Median ridge triangular and tall. Lateral ridge papillae absent. Buccal roof arena partially ornamented with
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFB37FA57D3EFF9F5" box="[1215,1224,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">c</emphasis>
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. 23 bilateral, transverse, parallel ruffled ridges of densely packed, short papillae; these ridges never meet medially with the contralateral ones, and the central region of the arena remains smooth with some scattered pustulations; laterally, each ridge ends in a hand-like flap papilla that recurves medially; these flaps are large in the middle section, and gradually decrease in size rostral and caudally. Overall, ridges are 250–350 µm long and 90–130 µm wide. Dorsal velum unfortunately damaged in SEM images.
|
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<mods:affiliation id="7E10225975D265C0B6419B1B659244E8">CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de ºairão, Universidade do Porto, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal & BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de ºairão, 4485 - 661 ºairão, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="AFCBD458CF3D7B97C762670E803B9D12">Leibniz Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Zentrum für Taxonomie und Morphologie, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8EA8179C4301EAC13017AE4B7F435951">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="829B10DC17755DECFDDA1027E59E29E2" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F8526CA606FF9FFB88F8A6D216F973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8526CA606FF9FFB88F8A6D216F973" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8526CA606FF9FFB88F8A6D216F973" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C34BB0F1A606FF9EFB88F8A6D3DCF8CA" box="[1024,1275,1823,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA606FF9EFB88F8A6D3DCF8CA" blockId="4.[1024,1275,1823,1850]" box="[1024,1275,1823,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D0A65416A606FF9EFB88F8A6D3DCF8CA" bold="true" box="[1024,1275,1823,1850]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A606FF9EFB88F8A6D3DCF8CA" ID-CoL="3XWFZ" authority="Glaw and Vences, 2004" authorityName="Glaw and Vences" authorityYear="2004" box="[1024,1275,1823,1850]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zolitschka">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFB88F8A6D3DCF8CA" bold="true" box="[1024,1275,1823,1850]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mantidactylus zolitschka</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C34BB0F1A606FF9FFCB1F8D9D216F973" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA606FF9FFCB1F8D9D6F7F952" blockId="4.[825,1474,1888,1974]" lastBlockId="5.[113,763,1612,1698]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFCB1F8D9D4B9F888" box="[825,926,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Oral disc:</emphasis>
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Oral configuration is described and illustrated in
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC09E8BA606FF9EFCB1F8C6D362F867" author="Randrianiaina RD & Strauss A & Glos J" box="[825,1093,1919,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref9899" refString="Randrianiaina RD, Strauss A, Glos J et al. Diversity, external morphology and ' reverse taxonomy' in the specialized tadpoles of Malagasy river bank frogs of the subgenus Ochthomantis (genus Mantidactylus %. Contributions in Zoology 2011 a; 80: 17 - S 11. hups: ** doi. org * 10.1163 * 18759866 - 08001002" type="journal volume" year="2011">
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Randrianiaina
|
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<emphasis id="B9253F68A606FF9EFC47F839D4D9F867" box="[975,1022,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
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(2011a
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and reproduced here (
|
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<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA606FF9EFAC8F8C6D25FF867" box="[1344,1400,1919,1943]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[129,194,932,956]" captionTargetBox="[135,1467,150,898]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[129,1473,144,904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Oral discs of Mantidactylus tadpoles examined. Adapted from Randrianiaina et al.(2011a). Note the extraordinary diversity of oral discs, from configurations similar to pond-type tadpoles in M.argenteus (with keratinized jaw sheaths and labial tooth ridges) to the highly derived morphologies in M. mocquardi and M.majori, with minimum keratinization and extensive papillation. Scale bars: 1 mm. Reprinted with permission of the Journal "Contributions to Zoology"." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). SEM micrographs show the M-shaped upper jaw sheath, keratinized and finely serrated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA607FF9FFEB7F9F5D6AEF994" box="[319,393,1612,1636]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="6.[129,194,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-212@6.[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 7. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus zolitschka (ZSM 1768/2007).A, detail of the upper lip, showing the M-shaped, marginally keratinized upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the longitudinal crests with ruffled ridges not meeting medially.D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The lower jaw sheath is V-shaped, poorly keratinized, and marginally serrated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA607FF9FFDB1F9D2D5A7F973" box="[569,640,1643,1667]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="6.[129,194,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-212@6.[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 7. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus zolitschka (ZSM 1768/2007).A, detail of the upper lip, showing the M-shaped, marginally keratinized upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the longitudinal crests with ruffled ridges not meeting medially.D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Details of labial teeth could not be observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF2EB3F2A607FF9FFFF9FB55D26BF9EC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[113,178,1260,1284]" targetBox="[114,1458,144,1232]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA607FF9FFFF9FB55D26BF9EC" blockId="5.[113,1450,1260,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A607FF9FFFF9FB55D7EEFAF4" bold="true" box="[113,201,1260,1284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5198F9A607FF9FFD03FB55D46AFAF4" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1896" box="[651,845,1260,1284]" class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A607FF9FFD03FB55D46AFAF4" box="[651,845,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mantidactylus majori</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ZSM 042/2007 for oral disc and ZSM 1684/2004 Stage 29 the remaining). A, upper lip, showing three large papillae in the place of upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the central papillae, showing a likely slight keratinization of the surface, as suggested by tissue flaking. C, three-dimensional reconstruction of a CT scanned specimen, showing the arrangement of dorsal (yellow, central region) and ventral (cream, lateral regions) ruffled ridges regarding the chondrocranium: ventral view of the chondrocranium, transverse section at the level of subocular fenestrae, and sagittal section at midline; in the latter image, the hyobranchial apparatus was not removed to show the tight space between buccal roof and floor that crowded ruffled ridges occupy; arrows indicate anterior. D, buccal floor; note the extraordinary development of the ruffled ridges, and the bilateral crests meeting medially forming a horse-shoe structure. E, detail of ventral ruffled ridges from the anterior section of the right crest; note the rows of tall, cauliflower-like papillae packed together forming each ridge. F, buccal roof; note the transverse, bilateral ruffled ridges occupying the entire buccal roof arena. G, detail of dorsal ruffled ridges from the mid portion of the left crest; note the lateral edge of each ridge retaining a papilla- or flap-like aspect and the medial portion proliferating with a cauliflower-like appearance as in the buccal floor. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, D, F), 100 µm (B, E, G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA607FF9FFFF9F97DD609F8A9" blockId="5.[113,764,1732,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A607FF9FFFF9F97DD7C2F92C" box="[113,229,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B uccal floor</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA607FF9FFF70F97DD647F92C" box="[248,352,1732,1756]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="6.[129,194,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-212@6.[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 7. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus zolitschka (ZSM 1768/2007).A, detail of the upper lip, showing the M-shaped, marginally keratinized upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the longitudinal crests with ruffled ridges not meeting medially.D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Four pairs of tall, conical infra-labial papillae overlapping each other. Buccal floor arena delimited by two long, thick crests formed of about 15 transverse ruffled ridges closely spaced (120–250 µm long, 100–340 µm wide). Glottis not visible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEEE37AA607FF9FFFF9F8C3D216F973" blockId="5.[113,762,1914,1970]" lastBlockId="5.[810,1459,1612,1667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9253F68A607FF9FFFF9F8C3D7C7F863" box="[113,224,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B uccal roof</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136AFFFFA607FF9FFF7CF8C3D665F862" box="[244,322,1914,1938]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="6.[129,194,1600,1624]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-212@6.[129,1473,963,1571]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 7. Oral disc and buccopharyngeal morphology of Mantidactylus zolitschka (ZSM 1768/2007).A, detail of the upper lip, showing the M-shaped, marginally keratinized upper jaw sheath. B, detail of the anterior region of the buccal floor showing the keratinized and serrated lower jaw sheath, and infra-labial and lingual papillae.C, buccal floor; note the longitudinal crests with ruffled ridges not meeting medially.D, buccal roof; note the large, ornamented narial vacuities and the longitudinal crests with tightly aligned buccal roof arena papillae.Scale bars: 200 µm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Prenarial arena with a wide inverted-V crest with smooth margin. Internal nares with a long, conical, pustulated papilla at the anterolateral edge. Central area of buccal roof arena smooth, with low pustulations scattered.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
382
data/51/BF/93/51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5.xml
Normal file
382
data/51/BF/93/51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
|
|||
<document id="8A50BF176522976F4A5AFD10E983D9D9" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619" ID-ZooBank="50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37" ID-publisher-id="145619" URI-arpha="B254B393-6BE7-5F81-BDF9-8B6186651629" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1742224435043" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Zhi-Zhi, Li, Qiang & Ma, Li" docDate="2025" docId="51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 355-380" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/145619/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li & Ma 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="380" masterDocId="B254B3936BE75F81BDF98B6186651629" masterDocTitle="Three new species and one new record of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="355" updateTime="1742224944254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="39FD49210F37D156C8D20761B85AE3E2">
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<mods:title id="09A3113E013AE6A93C7A06C8642BC896">Three new species and one new record of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E5CB2B9C5799B3CE26B886A701424AD9" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5A7C8C03647A45DBED8A7F6FE2875652">Liu, Zhi-Zhi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4B0E0C2A00B870246CC0982DE1873D8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6234-9176</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="765ACB9D3D1417294BEEE11D07BF0D87">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="37A6A017B58C1546CEE808300D831510" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F191005E7FD8CA1FAC8B4663B3987904">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B19058127370BA33A97C6C4DF4841529">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E2B6153F77C5A0154157EECF3F6F693">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CBDAB3476B7CA8BE0B840F59283ACCE2">Ma, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D703A66F77A466FC0C6B8F106B9B543" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3436-1387</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9D4BBBD79A767BF6321DFBF18BCBEFE5">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="23646EA175AA2806E602B26995B58162">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0B3E3395052BB8835ED5D84156F03901">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2256C833B7B549F2D750CF4198D55699">
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<mods:date id="B8B77021EF994151F3C7A612DFA83A7F">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D6CB892DCEFDF57DC971C1AEBABF5D9">2025-03-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="28AE1F168C1811DE6A185A6013D79AA6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E88A8453A9C23C5C029BFAF2CBE5D457">98</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="FF13CC39CFAC1D0C1D0F912A8109EF72" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="D2F0960A062A7987C0A2C05525061A47">355</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="281BC74E987DD34269EBA93BC12EDAD6">380</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="A28EB338334FC0A2E356FEB64CA57C18">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DE5864408CF25B3E2AF5A12E25301A56" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.98.145619</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6FE9C3FA703DF429DB26FB3276FE7A81" type="ZooBank">50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15040715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15040715" ID-arpha="51BF9367-709A-5ED2-881C-3D4E9CA8F4D5" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/45DE7DA9-7FFE-4543-8508-343B678CA4EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:45DE7DA9-7FFE-4543-8508-343B678CA4EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="71C76A317F866857D1045D7BC338692B" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADF98559EEB44AEB9AFF0AC07CA3B06E">
|
||||
<heading id="630A8F6A0A58D1FC6E9F9E7EDCA4FA1F" reason="label">2.</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FB0FB32999E9303551BAE18EB362E69" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genapunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FECF4B31342D5998631A51378DA446D" italics="true">Ampulex genapunctata</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4F19DB685F04D4EB6FE56E0F45865622" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5A8F3260E26C6E9B779B01D0DA454A5E" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75AC8DBF1380C42EDE868D8BC04673C9">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1E64CD37B3948778ACC94A0C5ECDD75E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDDBG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F88852AFB797E2122A863BA59514E672">
|
||||
<heading id="350254D46A7562767A88B8E5AD828E92" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B03903EA57B14CB2E3672C7D063D92EA">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="906FFB039B18C14D5C1CEAB6A25B65AD" collectingDate="2023-07-06" collectorName="Yanzhao Liang." country="China" latitude="24.9232" location="Nianwen Village" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.1089" municipality="Fangchenggang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="067DC457BE70938F67C8D8BF6953DB01" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0333FD924F6792F8BF56317A049325DC" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="425CCA463678F63913FFFA1847508CA1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="138B1AD0D9F80A255300E778482DC665" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E8B7B621D5BAA97CEFD64131D7C7BB8" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0DE5EEC05296DE460CA76991465B1B27" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3319EB9C8F878D4C94B2CAD5E6AFD2D4" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F11BAF1EB32AC817728BD0BD99F07D96">Fangchenggang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="9548D5304276F4767C5E8BB972F2A466" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5:9548D5304276F4767C5E8BB972F2A466" country="China" latitude="24.9232" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.1089" municipality="Fangchenggang" name="Nianwen Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Nianwen Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ETDBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.108900,24.923200]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="81C10BBB98D3C8EC0EFEB7D69E466279" degrees="24.9232" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.9232">24.9232 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="34923242110138C4F8631722C6BB168E" degrees="103.1089" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="103.1089">103.1089 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="319A37C4DBF38C274D79ED485D47A3FA" value="2023-07-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="47F01A47441641A3C8A1784A32F9D635" value="2023-07-06">2023. VII. 6</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="03DFEFC2AC93551C9FA8BB61A1ABD3C5">Yanzhao Liang.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9A8CD08C4C3F63CB6C5CDD83876FA2B">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="6C17FD378AB0659529DB0E4F22508B1E" collectingDate="2023-09-06" collectingDateMax="2024-05-03" collectingDateMin="2023-09-06" collectorName="Yanzhao Liang & Guilin & Baiyunguan & Jun Li" country="China" latitude="25.316" location="Nianwen Village" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.339" municipality="Fangchenggang" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="61CE413356ED5A5244DA2C30AF2791C0" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BBC483315F08E23F33C6A271D59E31CB" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E6DAAE4BA16FA763FF52933B77A03071" count="3" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="411C99C911BC856CE001FA03BCBBDCEC" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2402DDA24108476C4635E892412F39B3" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B07658AA802B869AABB5229D04C74650" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6CFD9E2E4546DEDFDBC08463AD6541EF">Fangchenggang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="608415C70FCAA732E6E7C9BD298FAA84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5:608415C70FCAA732E6E7C9BD298FAA84" country="China" latitude="25.316" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.339" municipality="Fangchenggang" name="Nianwen Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Nianwen Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EEEBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.115200,24.913700]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D0FA510EED99B33A392D7EA8F9E6EA7E" degrees="24.9137" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.9137">24.9137 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AC548CFB0CFA877ECB5C9524AAC13FDB" degrees="103.1152" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="103.1152">103.1152 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="406367BBFAC83E9422A19637767A7B45" value="2024-05-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DC6134320D976B31A4EAA358CFD6FEE8" value="2024-05-03">2024. V. 3</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F6D77CB4A599155DB0DBFCA913C01C03" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="BC704BAB83C6D545C4A80B045F136824" value="2023-09-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A7F2F9E88A452E3D2B5FD171D238C547" value="2023-09-06">2023. IX. 6</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="68671C09A332DF6BC501E01A4D5EC3EC" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
), coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="DB10C361D3F11BCDD364F42B2C0E5600">Yanzhao Liang</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BF7A983277E5C8D6C0B5C0BEA9B9B335" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CE2B3DC293F244A1A98B3A62584821F" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0F3D88C58F59F2BE563F7D54E09ECE54" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2E8A6984C905DF0147D225F77718E24B" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="5B9C4E437AD09C99A51B86FFF48759A9">Guilin</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="E233AC767961452D460BD374DBF3F8A8">Baiyunguan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EOEBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.339000,25.316000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="655869546A7405F37C89E45E589B07F0" degrees="25.3160" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.316">25.3160 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E9F9EA55437F102F6A5BC4F4C9F77756" degrees="110.3390" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="110.339">110.3390 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="B7C9E92C2D6C302E42A2273D3D71424D" value="2023-09-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5497A522FB3C0FD7E76ABB7DDD7BFE38" value="2023-09-06">2023. IX. 6</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5C233BCE6A7C8AD81FF3CEA503DC6CD">Jun Li</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="85B427C93744E66B9550FC2FAEF98F37" collectingDate="2021-07-12" collectorName="Yu Lan. All & Insect Collection & Agricultural University & Kunming, P. R." country="China" latitude="25.9833" location="Shangping Village" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="117.3821" municipality="Yongan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fujian" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7C8B746C05A4946A85A046CE87C58469" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2E1724232F5F35B60FF090BDC31B377" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D87C099BB41DC731A999F0DC4207E81B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="27709AAF87F6D69DA80A2319FA3D3715" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6A6B423AF9FB41303CC7BF55AEC25A35">Yongan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E8B870CBAE59E75324AF87BD6CE15BED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51BF9367709A5ED2881C3D4E9CA8F4D5:E8B870CBAE59E75324AF87BD6CE15BED" country="China" latitude="25.9833" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="117.3821" municipality="Yongan" name="Shangping Village" stateProvince="Fujian">Shangping Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EYEBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.382100,25.983300]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F4DA9781338F37DD629B518063E8E8C1" degrees="25.9833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.9833">25.9833 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DED781C842D69DBDCA360243FC400BA5" degrees="117.3821" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="117.3821">117.3821 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="ED1E3BFD83D1368CC8C8BB4643DD3D92" value="2021-07-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="05FDB83CE1B4F92B3F86C578D3B11883" value="2021-07-12">2021. VII. 12</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E3805B03FEE950893012FD104ACD7E2">Yu Lan. All</collectorName>
|
||||
type specimens are deposited in the
|
||||
<collectorName id="754F14232E492C947DBD1121938D25AD">Insect Collection</collectorName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1FF71C7D43036B6CA6857DFF9AB078ED" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectorName id="B74DED423B14BB2EFB7BD59D07EFBBA9">Agricultural University</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C2057D06327208F78A85301BA3DDCDA2">Kunming, P. R.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EF5B1514368AE7D6B367A216A12307B2" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4EBG" xlink_title="Insect Collection of Yunnan Agricultural University">YNAU</abbrev>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBFBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="931FBF97C198E98D0FCAA7449DD870A8">
|
||||
<heading id="7766642090FEA811BF045E77D7A4E9A4" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD3F942D01A29639CCC5ACF8E7E7632E">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31A094B638120447933AA45587E3BAF6" authority="Wu & Chou, 1985" authorityName="Wu & Chou" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiabdominalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87435442A09C6C6B6831D717C9322509" italics="true">A. longiabdominalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Wu & Chou,
|
||||
<quantity id="53E69F378B459F9D3E2A8BA180555DA2" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0419" unit="in" value="1985.0">1985 in</quantity>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
having frontal carina not extended or enclosed into an elliptical, mid and hind femora red, and fore wings with three submarginal cells. It differs by the following characteristics (characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04CD2CBF2AF771DA209952CDC08E5384" authorityName="Wu & Chou" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiabdominalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="106E3A1D4392EEB71EEFFBFBE854FC79" italics="true">A. longiabdominalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in parentheses): anterior margin of clypeus with five teeth (anterior margin of clypeus with three teeth); scutum with sparse, large punctures (scutum nearly without punctures); sternaulus present, short and narrow (sternaulus absent); wings hyaline, proximal part of forewing with dark brown marking (wings hyaline, entirely smoky brown); mandible dark brown, with apex and inner edge reddish-brown (mandible entirely red).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4FBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F38FB907A80B3D78979A746B7922FE9C">
|
||||
<heading id="606F77451FE40DB7E59DE9CE56FCA453" reason="title">Description of female.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1AB2021643F8D25D6B2F6306085C9BD2">
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="156782021683E776271F41117F44F2FA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="22.0">22–31 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body with dark metallic blue-green and purple luster. Mandible dark brown, with apex and inner edge reddish-brown. Antennae black. Wings hyaline, veins and stigma dark brown, proximal part of forewing with dark brown marking. Mid and hind femora red except for distal part; tarsi dark brown. Clypeus, prosternum, mesosternum and upper part of lateral surface of propodeum densely covered with slivery pubescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B254A6B7057748B0E7951E62D618A06">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4582581EE13490C936DE9F98CEF2C3C" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C28A8CD5B8EE199F71058F136DC1825A" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandible sharp at apex; inner edge blade-like, without inner teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BEB399B69543C4163714042C0D31E3AD" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus beak-like, anterior margin with five teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CE7723AF8533B25B89F2C4098020AE4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal segment of labial palpus setose. Frons with dense, fine punctures; frontal carina originating from each frontal lobe present, not extended or enclosed into an elliptical (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A1A7C8C38255D58B596700B39FBB3BCF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frontal line long, complete (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="01A9D04E5A910D4C7022599E26EC9422" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vertex and gena with sparse, large punctures and dense, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="69DC4ADF617C7D2728AAB17BEF6A09EC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5BBE7CDC27BC96527DB8D04C367CA9E7">EW</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F79D31487ABA5A370CBB473B20648B5C">ID</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 31: 19. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 32: 37.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9E500659D52C0E39E7468B1628628FAE" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" ID-arpha="89E0B92E-B407-530C-813B-8CF7109BB824" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="70A7666CDE46DA40AD5904E7FC6818D1">
|
||||
<label id="E8961AEF87F9720BD33206EBE4A7C1EC">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF88BC5110737CECE165E7732FA21C5B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3274C0ABF6A9CB4DAA58B558DA80AFB6" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genapunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E796A598F089E29F9142C61B34BB822E" italics="true">Ampulex genapunctata</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C33DEEC55B42A33F890707D8144E5A59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Female. Holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="821C2CC3DCF35EF735A79D6C1D5FB3F6" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6177E0D4E2ED1BFD0ECA3A4C2DD67FD9" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="54F9678786648D357D7A676AA37D6E32" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6B20E903C22DC0EC88F1249F545309C" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA18B6FB63FB8015153996F969C03704" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D33E65DB029F14CFA36028CCFA11D7DE" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6EF04F70BC7B55C513B78BF2296D5239" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="45C0D5114BF0108CDC101EA8CF48D64F" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="0DCD0E4C7B68BE85AB66449C8E3315ED" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A1887971F43D60D8A4F0B28A32ADACB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="976D537014323A30481184C2E6E31816" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="564360AEB1DB3C07842D67222A223E7B" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotal collar nearly rectangular, with dense, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures; median longitudinal groove narrow and shallow (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CD06B84E8209770467FB65B4BE36A8AD" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); propleurum with dense, fine punctures and one transverse, narrow groove on each side (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="83B5AE10F8619386061761457A10FA68" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); prosternum with dense, fine punctures. Scutum with sparse, large punctures and dense, fine punctures; notaulus narrow and short, not extending to posterior margin, not crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5A67CD41445F36942C8C5B07129F20E9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesopleuron and mesosternum with sparse, large punctures and dense, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2D6A171B06528AB76119912D957C7BE1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Omaulus not crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFC1EDFF633C51016F02B001FF1A47FB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternaulus short, not crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F10E53AF3F091B1B1877A30EE430F0D0" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutellum with dense, fine punctures and sparse, large punctures; anterior margin with one transverse, crenulate groove (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A0A48C54A23F9EDE4F1C895DB25FE689" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metanotum with dense, fine punctures (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C9696DFB55863624F43D4DD44E30BCBF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeal enclosure approximately trapezoid, medially with five strong, longitudinal carinae, including one median longitudinal carina, two strong, oblique, longitudinal carinae on either side, and two oblique, longitudinal carinae located further out to sides; numerous nearly parallel transverse rugae connected five carinae and edge carinae on either side, forming distinct, regular reticulation except posterior central part with irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9618EFE01504249400427013114928AE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior surface of propodeum with distinct, irregular reticulation. Upper part of lateral surface of propodeum with irregular reticulation, rest with sparse, large punctures and dense, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAF6FC7EFB167C5FD142C70460DEE666" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Four propodeal posterior lateral angles evident (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5762F4E869C620A95BD2521B0C9891BA" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A85582AD3A2195BC7E6EED15068CA540">
|
||||
<emphasis id="50A0DE1C5D777A154BDAC6C1AEFC6243" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="77E1080B22A71ECE40FB2D87577D1CAC" bold="true" italics="true">Wings and legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wings with three submarginal cells, vein 1 rs-m complete, vein M + Cu diverging at crossvein cu-a. Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging before crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="053094FEBE9B057D4B0B7C2AB6FAE90C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Claws bifid (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8326DB7A400223CD3B85D29956C8E921" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ampulex genapunctata Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283521">3 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B1B053413A7B7277CC0DFC3007FECCA6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA85A44C4EAFB928536E1AE3C20E015D" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="59612772EA2D252C9DFE5EC26B50D332" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EF8C07D4855A8D6B8DCA021940814AEF" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A548EB3E1EBEAD6E695B5041623AEB4D" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 with sparse, fine punctures;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9BFFD23841A14A9F99589AA39A9F476E" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 with dense, large punctures;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5A311F9220A86B12F576E21B5DA2F260" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
4 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1B5D39738491CFABAC597787C59CE349" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
6 alutaceous.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EA7C6AF696038CE4AFF389051B467FDD" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 with one transverse groove near anterior margin. Metasomal apex laterally compressed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1ED77BB2FFDBA2BBAAAB4DE21C604A93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9ECD9076BB7927873669A3DC2E352889" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUKBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC7D5F563DACBF400618D34C37973AF1">
|
||||
<heading id="619084AC29A37618015C37BD6E6553F9" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0FC4C4E777F6237749DBAE095A63DFFD">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="51756F2AD5AF5677E32F89A07FDAE724" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4EE1AE8A1C43BAE653CC9923F4B04463" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1AB094FA75080D2C4EAC2B3854119826" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZKBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA826B8E72E4BB9CB3EBF659171CBAC9">
|
||||
<heading id="9DB90C5C68E4959DFF76FF4AB60CB6A5" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F52277702743DF83F9261C26863FA29">
|
||||
The specific name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="804399D277A765E553CFD8D0FC83EA6C" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genapunctata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="04F28EF018E49E1362683290620516B7" italics="true">genapunctata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
originates from the Latin word “
|
||||
<emphasis id="79197E1CFD14102EB935B61CCA0B9603" italics="true">gena</emphasis>
|
||||
” and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B62B7F955B11C017E06AD9EABD85844" italics="true">punctata</emphasis>
|
||||
”, refers to the gena with sparse, large punctures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
414
data/55/D8/23/55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC.xml
Normal file
414
data/55/D8/23/55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
|
|||
<document id="3F571315C7A51C2AB2105381018D65D4" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619" ID-ZooBank="50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37" ID-publisher-id="145619" URI-arpha="B254B393-6BE7-5F81-BDF9-8B6186651629" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1742224435043" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Zhi-Zhi, Li, Qiang & Ma, Li" docDate="2025" docId="55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98: 355-380" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/145619/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li & Ma 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="380" masterDocId="B254B3936BE75F81BDF98B6186651629" masterDocTitle="Three new species and one new record of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="355" updateTime="1742224944254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="7F9FE75DC0D0E289C05FA6EDC2A9B8E5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="45451CED4F85879C3B0820BFF0188BA3">
|
||||
<mods:title id="66CB1CED19C2E9277568D99CB0BDA905">Three new species and one new record of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="18C9DF2BD6C9A21D610F09E7EDD2F5B3" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A8280A0C3945E0AA81F4C5DFAB010C6D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DFA5C4944BDEEAA816AC724D486DEA7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D8C895F80293ECC6AF724356FCA17BAF">Liu, Zhi-Zhi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F7F4DC91F475290C2241E95ED9AC9160" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6234-9176</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7A441C194A9FD97BA5646A1F1DE0D4D0">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4B4FA188F28423D8DD1E064665E090B1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="D016C10A0AE64C0BD45AF651930DC288">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F3A540D15421EA882B93BB7ADE7DC07B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="093259C4258E4CA74451BBDA9DFBE495">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="06C915550B2E4CFBD2EFE32AB5C81A9E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5950-8843</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="32C6B5F0B7E1E1EA0B930BBC8F1AE205">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9DB045D569D9593092790592B0915187" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A9375E593814B70E73082BB7C31BEE8B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6C66B7CA00F5F83CA4539A33E306B662">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FC4F1885DB6A05F00CF3414D9A2F8BD9">Ma, Li</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FB9C7F2FD1D038F8B5E44EAC59957D7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3436-1387</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7BA1C07201A33DD1432F5134F5D48FF7">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F591797E5FB36B765305CFF38EFB8245">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="E01B4975A2C51FD921DA34240A3CB9A7" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="C5020CE3B0B447E7A60AE3CC40280A86">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C7D5F73CFC374A66636FA20D90415BC6">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="EB122F510657EC876137BDF90F880C30">
|
||||
<mods:date id="F90D1FFBFA2C6C1B0361B4AFA4F5E8B6">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="913033CD7F8B5904871067B220290464" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A15908B51A6D97AEDC1A8298E3BE66C5">2025-03-17</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="025F06EE8E419EA1B9752D71B2037218" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="060EACAAC5697182157FB387880B16A2">98</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="8419CE42AE8E14129E345864385B64EC" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="5ADB80F05AA1300068D72F2CA39FD4CC">355</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="67E1644F679E709AD3966AC60332A379">380</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="B39685276D6DA7B87F364757B667FF0D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EA8C2243B381276959D8601968CC5233" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.98.145619</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="463E3258EF06DC40EF4DFE8134EFE6F3" type="ZooBank">50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15040711" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15040711" ID-arpha="55D82346-8769-505F-9AB9-FB9220AF49DC" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/5ADD2D4F-BAEE-43AA-A362-8E610C3A3AB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5ADD2D4F-BAEE-43AA-A362-8E610C3A3AB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10B29806EB11F770912898D69EBA31C7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D0E311F2D30B0DEDDCA5EEFA3D85DB70">
|
||||
<heading id="E66CC19C32198410D7D5879F9ED84355" reason="label">1.</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="66EC0A2E8FE49287A1BB09D165B47920" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fronticarinalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D73A838DA3D47A012A3C7CAE6717599" italics="true">Ampulex fronticarinalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A87B6C2C0C333112C54FE1CD2A1E1396" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6E168F2A9EAE95D169A043444DBF00FB" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="96393878A5677304C10763C627D9879B">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="95052995FF4E2102C6D2E1BCBA714485" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6EBD26D9E9325ECFE2D04A39AB567A49" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFXAG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8319AE912BB4FE547A023051640E55C6">
|
||||
<heading id="BE5E0BD29FC195EEFDD2E7D5E31E0CF2" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E21C16DC34711ECE9D2B98B46D2E1650">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="261D83B2BBC5BE2D7407B91014F0B498" collectingDate="2011-07-19" collectorName="Qiang Li." country="China" county="Xishuangbanna" latitude="22.1343" location="Naban River" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="100.7181" municipality="Jinghong" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="626A268A203A8D10AC1EBF2F992D4EC1" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5A405910CCA4B5A90E156757F237560" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="42C8A6309D687F5DBF05190CAB9A93A6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BE0E2FA0822788BA2289DE8AFB50732D" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AC80643BBEA78A51D4504553A0B951D" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E4C5B2C44428A40EEF58E5FD53B6FB62" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8C127369FE83B34EBF7C546CDBCD95FD" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1D881A0848A6C47CC6CC18FCFC435BB4">Xishuangbanna</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="64CDBD959EB6351B1712B615359760F2">Jinghong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="315C5D0BE16140845D3EF0598F347974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC:315C5D0BE16140845D3EF0598F347974" country="China" county="Xishuangbanna" latitude="22.1343" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="100.7181" municipality="Jinghong" name="Naban River" stateProvince="Yunnan">Naban River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVXAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.718100,22.134300]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="81C658414D1DA452B817A2CF37F7B4D7" degrees="22.1343" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="22.1343">22.1343 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EFDAF15039244526A85E2F91770F0172" degrees="100.7181" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="100.7181">100.7181 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="70800A049D247E0616A290BC64D5F65C" value="2011-07-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F4063742DAB197FF4B42C0B0783FDE8" value="2011-07-19">2011. VII. 19</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="15E7A6998ABEA222104CE96774956FC1">Qiang Li.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E6C4A0C31F2F6865FDEB3D9E70BCD94">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="03627248A04C78A4F751AA08094C7A93" collectingDate="2019-04-26" collectorName="Yi He" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.8974" location="Baka Village" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="101.3295" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="652E04CA598967F2D448F3693B3AFB62" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EAB1D9B009CE89CD6D71ECAE52894B18" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C3FDBB8BEE75B76C7461E54E11A7B1C9" count="2" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="48B6E5F965C4E44221156DE1F3D0FFD0" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7D64561160879602D3DB80619D72CBA1" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E9E77500C12D236B0969F68C5E9509C7" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="5C76CD7BBFE9FF750D6BAF5B9BD05B37">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AF90A4588C6C753368EB09B8AD28070C">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="34EBEB1EA79BCD59B846355F2BD02C9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC:34EBEB1EA79BCD59B846355F2BD02C9D" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.8974" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="101.3295" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Baka Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Baka Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGYAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.329500,21.897400]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D7FA81B840ADC8751EEECFAE3515B926" degrees="21.8974" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="21.8974">21.8974 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D1175210AEA87B343E747F6DD471C9F" degrees="101.3295" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="101.3295">101.3295 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="5AE19244A5F2602C9FA72F83F26C5BAD" value="2019-04-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="81ECAA1F4E746015ADF21F03549390C6" value="2019-04-26">2019. Ⅳ. 26</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="E6CA625C0307275AF53F3CC06BA7DB5C">Yi He</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F64E2BE4F742E577811B96F0F84D0673" collectingDate="1982-10-03" collectorName="Zongqi Chen. All & Insect Collection & Agricultural University & Kunming, P. R." country="China" county="Menghai County" latitude="21.8639" location="Xishuangbanna" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="101.2366" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="47022437BDE6144055E277EBBB72F697" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="77B45E65552AC554E66D536673ED4B56" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9CD1DA791391C76A655B8AB0B9EFF354" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C91C6D250D2E1D9E5C5B6BD0CF3D099C" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9B0D790A507E0E1B735910397AFC62C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55D823468769505F9AB9FB9220AF49DC:9B0D790A507E0E1B735910397AFC62C3" country="China" county="Menghai County" latitude="21.8639" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="101.2366" name="Xishuangbanna" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="54096711084F32C83D0412FE992753C0">Menghai County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQYAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.236600,21.863900]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2E7A77303A93A6630A3FB2F4E6F0AE10" degrees="21.8639" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="21.8639">21.8639 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="29B59E519FC1DAC63E4E7CB00D201771" degrees="101.2366" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="101.2366">101.2366 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1189037BE758D01F53537B76EC1D8628" value="1982-10-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="165DA98B40953D5091C38A70ADC6AB73" value="1982-10-03">1982. X. 3</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="41D880BEBAB43F596484ECE8A09B16D7">Zongqi Chen. All</collectorName>
|
||||
type specimens are deposited in the
|
||||
<collectorName id="1C9D856EF6EA1688F02BFC0A66ED2249">Insect Collection</collectorName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="53F95CF9CF29F11455F9417C662FD0A0" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectorName id="2E280CBB163594B1F4EA8C45DADD1ED6">Agricultural University</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="91D8644388B036A0EA4770E12E1B4181">Kunming, P. R.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C17E1C4CC23CC8B75A3CAA59DF50B775" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVYAG" xlink_title="Insect Collection of Yunnan Agricultural University">YNAU</abbrev>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZYAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2E2345195D27A0340953C73DB51D648">
|
||||
<heading id="7F5458933D3D78E9BD0272E575E25994" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="42C4CF556D946AAEB35E176E91EC882A">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D1EBDCC78486866B8EBB9693A76BE33" authority="Wu & Chou, 1985" authorityName="Wu & Chou" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadraticollar">
|
||||
<emphasis id="645EA5C4E4E4161F148D7B5D84DA0B35" italics="true">A. quadraticollar</emphasis>
|
||||
Wu & Chou,
|
||||
<quantity id="DECFFBF07B6ECF9470351CD2164C26AB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0419" unit="in" value="1985.0">1985 in</quantity>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
having pronotal collar nearly square, vein 1 rs-m incomplete and female clypeus with three teeth on anterior margin. It differs by the following characteristics (characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CFB49D1E813818B79E924B8860DAC26" authorityName="Wu & Chou" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadraticollar">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B9C7546642815D69676636BC7E1A98B" italics="true">A. quadraticollar</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in parentheses): frontal carina originating from each frontal lobe present, extended and enclosed into an elliptical area, including anterior ocellus (frontal carina originating from each frontal lobe present, not extended or enclosed into an elliptical area); pronotum with one median longitudinal carina (pronotum without median longitudinal carina); four propodeal posterior lateral angles evident (two propodeal posterior lateral angles evident); mid and hind femora red (only hind femora red).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVZAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E2BC8E545A6939867F384677A635C06">
|
||||
<heading id="A4920742364B4E8475B119326FC3BE97" reason="title">Description of female.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA86C80BB24C0A5C1E1519D57B314119">
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="6689E01A3B24E8DABCCBD6F846672EDB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="21.0">21–23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body with bright metallic blue-green and purple luster. Mandible apically reddish brown, remainder dark brown. Antennae black. Wings hyaline, smoky brown; veins and stigma dark brown. Mid and hind femora red except for distal part; tarsi dark brown. Head and mesosoma densely covered with pubescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E490B3546CABEFE6C1ABD968E25E39CD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A70A9BEB635BC845B21021D7D7DBA3E9" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7176F01C25840B9EE0A1282C65CA3F64" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandible sharp at apex; inner edge blade-like, without inner teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="58B8A51DFE96E8E85718B4EFB54CEE5B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus beak-like, anterior margin with three teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0ABC8CFDC9026FB4AB3E3F19A3C7ECD7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal segment of labial palpus normal. Frons with dense, fine punctures; frontal carina originating from each frontal lobe present, extended and enclosed into an elliptical area, including anterior ocellus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B79444223F56B53ED18FCBAA5E6C5525" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frontal line long, incomplete (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80FF4CAA796AE5DD8B1BAA50244A9EF8" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vertex with median longitudinal groove, with dense, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9FAC1A692BE2442E96AC018DD25F7C5B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gena with dense, fine punctures. Ratio of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="197E667FF0B87542EB14C22CC46F2374">EW</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="13A643C752EF5BDD77FE9BE5F3E28B05">ID</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 29: 15. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 17: 21.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3F8443EE4C5E55E09AFFD9A492587987" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" ID-arpha="C5402593-2823-538A-91B5-EAD75D68B961" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="885E2BFC286F411B793E570C60711429">
|
||||
<label id="CDE53105A9AA15F82FD57FE9B8401727">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B81AD7095891D5492FFFFC07A1D2F32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="415F9DF5FA4DE6793609CAEC61576FC7" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fronticarinalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8B81C6D4C0B5E8D85348FB02E93B1E6" italics="true">Ampulex fronticarinalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6E4307B9A307B84D24DB88459370192" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Female. Holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D11D469A4650F16010BEB4ED541C36C" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="18CEBFE32659EBED82F8B96A602692C1" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E17133C243FDBF2A549DE06D20BB50F" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB26E17EBCDC60C985A62670F35A3534" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD305AB03C5651FEED70C358312D1339" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="55A0876DC9D12CB9FDA4F09957BF2DA4" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="898899E915318B7D4587A678F512FF60" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAF5D0BF21653B26EDBE15DC0A884DFA" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="382D2C27A96A51025CCEFB17A692FDE2" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7781205711676474E74A3BCBD57BF7F3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="136349415862ED725FB8D9A211A78F91" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4D0685CEA175C708F0125F085FE087E" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotal collar nearly square, with dense, fine punctures and one median longitudinal carina (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D309BB4454689F2B65F48675B391847A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); propleurum with dense, fine punctures, and with one transverse, narrow groove, posteriorly with several short, oblique rugae on each side (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="072D876738AFCBA2446F3EBAD00603B8" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); prosternum with dense, fine punctures. Scutum with dense, fine punctures; notaulus long, extending to posterior margin, crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2308DB33AB6BCB83F39FEADA8FC2D22" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesopleuron with dense, fine punctures and sparse, large punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F11A2730F3E0229CC5A180113BB5EB9" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesosternum with dense, fine punctures and sparse, large punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="824083D4E5D789BDA01E1E780786BE64" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Omaulus crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="50D6EEA5D2999C78C87F8E5DC0551209" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternaulus absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="46E3431B990BF1D069D5D1838A3ED479" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutellum with dense, fine punctures; anterior margin with one transverse, crenulate groove (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DE541A9197F12C0CD234DBC2B4871733" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metanotum with dense, fine punctures (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5288DCCDEDD111F2F62C8E9FCA0D13CC" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeal enclosure approximately trapezoid, medially with five strong, longitudinal carinae, including one median longitudinal carina, two strong, oblique, longitudinal carinae on either side, and two serrated oblique, longitudinal carinae located further out to sides, numerous nearly parallel transverse rugae connected five carinae and edge carinae on either side, forming distinct, regular reticulation except posterior central part with irregular reticulation; transverse rugae incomplete between two oblique, longitudinal carinae on both sides (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A825A64AC5751F99CD242693368F9EA1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior surface of propodeum with distinct, irregular reticulation. Upper part of lateral surface of propodeum with irregular reticulation, rest smooth, nearly not punctate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CB94AD2E2105065376D105E0BFC82AD4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Four propodeal posterior lateral angles evident (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9D4D3FC887294CA31D38660F283508BC" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="39C987A484A1F2E5EE9B336C115D490C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2980E14330CDF87CD798A1F94465218D" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA99D7193211C0EE154584DFCCBE5808" bold="true" italics="true">Wings and legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wings with three submarginal cells, vein 1 rs-m incomplete; vein M + Cu diverging before crossvein cu-a. Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging at crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="268103BD2FF62C789AFFCACFE0F8D7E1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Claws bifid (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B8A7215EAEE8FAE4547A3725294546AF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283519">1 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5491AFF50661D3C7C3E045BFE3B26A9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAD4EC964507D1DF666A4D0EE1A8E244" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4176D06B0F146BE0561E88ED9ACB154" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="436C93C84153DFA49BAA160FC86D6D5D" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="203567293C9973BCD05F460645905218" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 with sparse, fine punctures;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="783B076D1AEFBEF337E8830FD41A8F22" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6608F56239B8EF7C147EC2F2F2A027A3" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
6 alutaceous, with dense, fine punctures.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="897AB954372CF3ECCA205EA99AA733C1" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 with one transverse groove near anterior margin. Metasomal apex laterally compressed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="60027D1A5BDAC7B1E45A711D55B563C1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BA31EDE684CA497267D3A9A54023BF3" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differs from female as follows: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="50C7E32EC64546B997B6DFBFC82DEAD7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Mandible short, black, with one large inner tooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FD459216DC46EE077C31D61116DE0F89" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus approximately trapezoidal, covered with dense, white long setae; anterior margin truncate, with one distinct tooth medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09A2B992DDD4F837A4C3CB1DD57581AD" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frons with dense, large punctures, and approximately irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B82AFA0BE89570BDED997C7A5FF48A2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0696086ED034224AF0C5498A9E389300">EW</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F5595746EF01F67F0E1B51BEA94E1986">ID</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 48: 31. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 15: 22. Vertex, gena, pronotal collar, prosternum, scutum, mesopleuron, mesosternum, scutellum and metanotum with dense, large punctures (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AB1B0B8E3B347FCBDF51C7642509C10E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 B-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propleurum with more and longer oblique ruga posteriorly on each side (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F8928673C5A7BA0388BDB1DC8E74C140" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeal enclosure with complete transverse rugae between two oblique, longitudinal carinae on both sides (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9ADD00590657C019387652B5C867E97" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lateral surface of propodeum almost entirely with irregular reticulation. Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging before crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EB8E0FB44C174B5C785F34BCA63009E2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metasomal apex not compressed laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2DCDFD1CC0F29CC12F7DC93EFBBDA2D1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Ampulex fronticarinalis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520">2 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3E6E65B0DE40B944FFFBB3B32A56DF5F" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B4A6C20A6B9ABFC7651446DB7C2F8360" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 with dense, large punctures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F4D14AF6635380D678B61A0C25355AFB" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure2" ID-arpha="3876CCED-94BB-5882-9B5C-7DB54D7BC4C0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283520" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="171B0E3418BF67A651F54A8D8744C31F">
|
||||
<label id="046117EADF0983B5B2BA33A1DB197221">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B12FBC2586BA40583C97ABB193DE591">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FE61D58305CF7E5DE43A3C185BF09A8" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fronticarinalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEED2BB03E5D748750D692DAC7FE5E9B" italics="true">Ampulex fronticarinalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBA7615EB598970ED2627729FFAE1B73" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Male. Paratype
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C93274A21CC22F831A39419E0F4FE90" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5436EF2773FDCBB99A636DCE280541D7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="208A992A24AE973F75AE85D179D5A237" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8BFB54301294E1BA3701104EE332AFE" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="F10D64DF58708337B8C51DBAF0268674" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C29611FB760DEB1ECA9CA31FE2DCB3CB" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A27EB4511B3E5E47682751B9E877600" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="73EC3BA2C597841290977C6C3FD233B5" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="73AF02A1F23CC7B9D74DFE7F5A428F33" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1ABG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="588244EC4222D3B62959914CD643953B">
|
||||
<heading id="6831F223363FFD73BA845AC7F4C3B0E7" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D2AC6557D714B7091783C49223A239D">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5A53E6312D350D01664DC3CA31DF4929" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="030001EBD11DAEF96921706E39A4F48F" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6ABG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC83F9D66A2ADAE7DDFB2302A4D4C102">
|
||||
<heading id="3EDB8B704F1A099526C76FD59BD601DA" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF6236426320A913CB63B148E99697ED">
|
||||
The specific name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C179320347783E69FE932F701CC2F55F" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fronticarinalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5BF4DF04C26877CE384DD22B11C2CA3" italics="true">fronticarinalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
originates from the Latin stem “
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC1C19ADBB2A0CD1D5DE916D0600D184" italics="true">front</emphasis>
|
||||
” and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="87D408E894528978686647EB90FB47F0" italics="true">carina</emphasis>
|
||||
” with the ending “
|
||||
<emphasis id="F396C7D5343FEA24C0140F5F2F8AA33E" italics="true">alis</emphasis>
|
||||
” meaning “ belonging to ”, refers to frons with carina originating from each frontal lobe extended and enclosed into an elliptical area, including anterior ocellus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
394
data/8A/19/CC/8A19CCDC30BA5868B5D73D2252FD7090.xml
Normal file
394
data/8A/19/CC/8A19CCDC30BA5868B5D73D2252FD7090.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:namePart id="CA081BA08DD97419555B9E53B4C90B5B">Wei, Zhengcai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="710590354528BD6EB76E0E0D3B44972B">Bureau of Natural Resources & Urban and Rural Construction of Xiangyang City, Xiangyang 441003, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="216B3359BD8A6B495AAFA3A5E0D31D41">National Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="89A3F1784CDEA80B735F9B600B0FEC0C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A751931818BA4AE9D31734DCBAA3AE6">Xiang, Chunlei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2D7472D4544047464245C2DDAFAD421" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8775-6967</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="888822CB86F23B39E3D1FFB74CF89979">Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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|
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<mods:name id="7EED9399F211EDC971EB13559C5D2456" type="personal">
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|
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<mods:namePart id="6543CADE6080B9CA9BEBB57DD75B211D">Deng, Zhengqun</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="094263B2AB585E186C06B86C527E3552">Administrative Bureau of Nanhe National Nature Reserve of Hubei Province, Gucheng 441700, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="91CEDA93C11162758347308616F40612" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D68321E940461C198B32F7EC5F50FB92">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AECEC1397F06F64F0532CDCC97DFAE07">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="A3FAA6AD9DC9E4421794778632F7F786">Liu, Houchao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7F76BB58E134FAE17EA9CB9FDFB53142">Wild Animal and Plant Conservation Station of Xiangyang City, Xiangyang 441003, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="C5FD40F57F478C8AF13C176D3F70BCE8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F2909B3420DA8FF9295EAADC544994D0">Chen, Yuxing</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="A04B7D9981109CF59D2E5D76FFA59281">The Forestry Prospect & Design Institute of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430079, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:name id="2034ECA84579AFFF97F1876AD1C9C835" type="personal">
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|
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<mods:namePart id="2A7BDF909DE287488926F9FAC38F44DF">Wen, Jun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5F823DAD3388037FC1A12BD7CAF4CCC7" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6353-522X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="E67A1655BC3D753B24FD5AEF089AFE41">Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, MRC 166, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C. 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="7297CCE6413507600AA4636AB5F0C538" type="personal">
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|
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<mods:namePart id="D8CAB61F2675A1B90C5F8990C7BCF1CF">Liu, Xiuqun</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="71DBA4CF8A29B507B76CD39D0FE37F8C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9655-6406</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="7D8C572AB93F8AA0B818C59952A82922">National Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4B83991DCAC04D7772991FD9F947BB9A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part id="BBD370BC96844B4E25E687CD114DA36D">
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<mods:date id="F4471762DDCBAA6BBA192BE85524BD5C">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8CB032F0A53505C653FE6052D640A7BC">253</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EBDE3DC4166C9B683217E96CFB3490AD">journal article</mods:classification>
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|
||||
<treatment id="8A19CCDC30BA5868B5D73D2252FD7090" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15040701" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15040701" ID-arpha="8A19CCDC-30BA-5868-B5D7-3D2252FD7090" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77358663-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A19CCDC30BA5868B5D73D2252FD7090" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77358663-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A19CCDC30BA5868B5D73D2252FD7090">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="40777AEF52317886B69E724594703493" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EE78DB4825AF39A8DBC6EC2235ABC8B7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="992DFE2ED360D566CF7470BE886AE12C" authority="X. Q. Liu, Z. C. Wei, Y. H. Xu, Y. X. Chen & J. Wen" authorityName="X. Q. Liu, Z. C. Wei, Y. H. Xu, Y. X. Chen & J. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guchengensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B3B44C0929F2C7DB5416E40BA9C9D510" italics="true">Chelonopsis guchengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
X. Q. Liu, Z. C. Wei, Y. H. Xu, Y. X. Chen & J. Wen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="577E455EF26E2DCEA8E3C3FD8F475BC2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="85DE1B3FA799A7ADD1D2264F7A70C998" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6855C51EDC1D462C7D0E6DEA7550D226">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C25502C394CA408F762F6A9A1112EFBA" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Chelonopsis guchengensis A habit B flower C front view of flower D internal view of corolla E pistil, stamens and bracteoles F front and back views of the blades G flower bud H front view of sepal." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283400">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CF583FA8A88C244336F5AAF35FC09AE3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Holotype of C. guchengensis sp. nov. X. Q. Liu, Z. C. Wei, Y. H. Xu, Y. X. Chen & J. Wen (LIU 1200)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283402">
|
||||
5,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="303AAADB3DF88B407B83F0450EFDAAFF" author="Zhang DG & Deng T & Xu L & Cheng GX & Zhao YC" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica" pagination="619-621" refId="B27" refString="Zhang DG, Deng T, Xu L, Cheng GX, Zhao YC (2012) Chelonopsis Miquel (Lamiaceae), a new record genus for the Floristic Region of Central China. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica 32 (3): 0619-0621." title="Chelonopsis Miquel (Lamiaceae), a new record genus for the Floristic Region of Central China." volume="32" year="2012">Zhang et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 1
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4PAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08AB8DD87E22AE872D182B9719C88AD2">
|
||||
<heading id="8CC3EE963BCB58C182C4F953A1621A12" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5816601BC31F6F7C57BC5EE000F8F965">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="42336C82C7653AF22F7341486817BC6F">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="6469FBA6DA5E2D9DBCF0CD79EBCF5F78" collectingDate="2023-10-23" collectionCode="Q, CCAU" country="China" county="Gucheng County" elevation="592" latitude="32.035557" location="Nanhe River" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="111.39667" municipality="Nanhe National Nature Reserve" specimenCode="LIU 1200" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D4B2EE1BFB111C051F4061FCA2170E05" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="32BD84ED7AED672F7E98695522137666" country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AF71AE3537A1697C8CA6A70006639231">Gucheng County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="C6A950D18B09754B188EECB1246E8AA5">Nanhe National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, valley nearby
|
||||
<location id="A0DC8A7BCD6EB6E5E0B4A59B15D2D9C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A19CCDC30BA5868B5D73D2252FD7090:A0DC8A7BCD6EB6E5E0B4A59B15D2D9C1" country="China" county="Gucheng County" latitude="32.035557" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="111.39667" municipality="Nanhe National Nature Reserve" name="Nanhe River" stateProvince="Hubei">Nanhe River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGQAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.396667,32.035556]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B66535E91107FB8D795BC32C6A9A470D" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="8" value="32.035557">32 ° 2 ' 8 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4E49AC8F33D14EB09D4D06A4A3639E0C" degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="111.39667">111 ° 23 ' 48 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3353DCE1A6C1B6A4D39B1A4C7336E281" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.92" unit="m" value="592.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D37D644EE5B0FA44EF4A48653626657C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.92" unit="m" value="592.0">592 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="691AA7833902D2707B76AF2A32337E81" value="2023-10-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8DC4F6EA8F1F69011224161120AB4226" value="2023-10-23">23 October 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, in ff.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B75932D95D87F67DA56FC2683E6A3A3" italics="true">
|
||||
X.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="80AA86C8CB21F84ACFDC43AD2EA3C839" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FBFC89E18B01DB3D4AA110006DEA154B" collectionCode="Q" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" type="Herbarium">LIU 1200</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B5C5B0A9CF51A90C66F346B8BFBDE1DB" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1589280B61AFF21A8D80D744E4F27751" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12761" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12761" name="Central China Agricultural University" type="Herbarium">CCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B652E6D21A574720180EA2151E0A05BD" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="96A33C5817D936D4374399FE19FC6326" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12761" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12761" name="Central China Agricultural University" type="Herbarium">CCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENQAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAC5302396271FB90F194FF51CC519C9">
|
||||
<heading id="9A6058E0F0C1120BE8CAE93386A23C23" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA637BF8D1228AE524B5DAA9F1F912EC">
|
||||
The new species is morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5481251D574148ABE691891B39067141" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giraldii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9670922101259EBCB3AB556913809E0" italics="true">C. giraldii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs in having longer and wider leaves (ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA131E417E6E4A9D7B5BBE9E777C70A5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="F81A15C06D8CBB9F61DE6D3324C5A918" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
vs ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="6FFFCE1CBC7DBB54C6A9A0123AD5BFB2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="DFA5B7B241AEF2068EFE00D553860D00" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), and different leaf shapes (leaf shape oblong-ovoid, base attenuate, margin serrate, apex caudate vs leaf shape ovate, base truncate, margin crenate, apex obtuse in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96DECC56ED78F2138C207DA458B49BDB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giraldii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3BE6524E310CA8A835E7670BA9CFBB7" italics="true">C. giraldii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3C15CE4707784D0835E2D79333B97ACD" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chelonopsis giraldii A habit B branch C plant D front and back views of the blades E persistent calyxes." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283401">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The main differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73A65971EE5878DAE94517D24BFFAEBC" authorityName="X. Q. Liu, Z. C. Wei, Y. H. Xu, Y. X. Chen & J. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guchengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CE37F49A9BAC8D9DEADF48441B222D2" italics="true">C. guchengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and other plants in the genus are as follows: leaf shape oblong-ovoid (vs lanceolate in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="285FCC9C47BF971DA7E6FB3274B7581D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chekiangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1555706A3A0F99F00979692C67010462" italics="true">C. chekiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and ovate in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="77589E3E1251A25AFDEF976CECE5004D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF83CCECAD4F3FB7BCA9D6C9175322F6" italics="true">C. rosea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45D1B453BF4866FF68462BF5F1EA6DA9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1559DA75D591E4261B606BD87D352155" italics="true">C. mollissima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); usually 2 - flowered, pedicel length
|
||||
<quantity id="570112B6E701E369973C2D9CA722D17C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs 3 - flowered or more, pedicel tight and nearly sessile in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6B81D84AB7EA2E0AF8E6DF42D9FE9B98" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D10DAC1A96E84EC7B2F30BEA2D52C8D" italics="true">C. abbreviata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); bracteoles linear-lanceolate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="250D6454B6D468F3F1A8BFF30274A034" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long (vs bracteole conspicuous, leaf lanceolate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="27E3AEBA33CF4015855357D7E64AD649" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2E12937FC5DFEF3D99A612AE2B2E7DE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FA7229156C7CD7259150A1F8FA92E2E" italics="true">C. bracteata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); corolla purplish red (vs yellow in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FBA4EFDFE2C10FB7EAF5586AE957333" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lichiangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F4D6364B93062B92BEA0BD1D6B1CF32" italics="true">C. lichiangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE5C9E2E37BB485A05DB945672C322C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odontochila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A3947DF04870DC8BE162000F91949D1" italics="true">C. odontochila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and milky yellow in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AEE6000C8ABD10BF3C59DFB9D1D9A9D1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="souliei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEE504E07E7AD44EAE91FF26ECE70C0D" italics="true">C. souliei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); and calyx apex acuminate (vs gradually aristate in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6F8A5152B440D37171A87E2AA274198" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forrestii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="25B7123679BC731177F743FB4287A573" italics="true">C. forrestii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6626E01A2ED5ED7CD282E63C95A08AE3" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure3" ID-arpha="D42E5994-B34F-5296-90A5-CFBA86F1DFDF" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283400" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C38EC825C0A1BDC55DA50AA838368E7D">
|
||||
<label id="DDA23FBC37D2688C2E9998D0D697BD18">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CC39088140CD1DBB87BE23614B4B009">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06009CB945133342475CF06111F10F5F" authorityName="X. Q. Liu, Z. C. Wei, Y. H. Xu, Y. X. Chen & J. Wen" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guchengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAAC61F870C2446A9E64E612DCE5AE17" italics="true">Chelonopsis guchengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D253166099868850727ED17F8CF49ABA" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="D263209B5141026070E3C2E980695655" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDE9EEE9F6C24FCC6DA25BB31DD728E2" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
front view of flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC1716191AEF42B2B408359FED014ABF" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
internal view of corolla
|
||||
<emphasis id="736A4696906D175D45B17C930E01995C" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
pistil, stamens and bracteoles
|
||||
<emphasis id="7905688B00A1D19584710096EF24A025" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
front and back views of the blades
|
||||
<emphasis id="86F7C12E69695B7A42D4D2D516BD31F3" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
flower bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="40A1BC827B992198B5C85EFA3DCD73FE" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
front view of sepal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F781EFE3B04214CF53025F1283BBF32D" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure4" ID-arpha="797A78EE-E3D5-556C-8BD8-90E1B8E69044" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283401" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EBC9400F208823124395115960411E9D">
|
||||
<label id="92E27E7D77265D7078C55EE6BBBDDFF1">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BD707BB2EFE71FE616829D3E24F074A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F267E2518CE5FE0A7ABB4C06653FEBA1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giraldii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE167C90107DC487E5649FA59164C177" italics="true">Chelonopsis giraldii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C416D7C916ECC5FD91FB01D5295501FE" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B0FC49C4D69EE2DC1194D03152E6225" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="05C41980EF35DBA6600B15E6A5241825" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
plant
|
||||
<emphasis id="D54BB6CC9A38A01A64E876A62CC57518" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
front and back views of the blades
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D309A6824D1EC085C75EB8D6A3244C9" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
persistent calyxes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="6C0B78BDE009256A87DA5D4B5C1A24E4" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure5" ID-arpha="49AF0E5D-3A55-58E4-AB76-6DE7C1DD91C0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283402" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0345E79DC7D3D65EC6D85E234F0D276E">
|
||||
<label id="5C38764302CB3EE5312A2A0ABF1D85CC">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="065C62270FDDB3AEF3DF8D0F74BB5909">
|
||||
Holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67530F3FDC630AAB97B131C3A747FAE0" authorityName="Xu & Wei & Fu & Xiang & Deng & Liu & Chen & Wen & Liu" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guchengensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F233B5C2F2392922BB2D0D8CEA38D52" italics="true">C. guchengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F5957EB6C828124B565363AD8FADA223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
X. Q. Liu, Z. C. Wei, Y. H. Xu, Y. X. Chen & J. Wen (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FEEC9467837FFDD3C02A7B5AD23FC56" italics="true">LIU 1200</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6XAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0FCF450B9855406C836F76C0ED7018D2">
|
||||
<heading id="21737DB491FF3C37BE44446C059BC772" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="17080F03515922EAD4E079766A911B9A">
|
||||
Semi shrubs, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="C32931177EFDE4C76F56B62D6428EBF9" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall.
|
||||
<emphasis id="5144C0D798954938B1DCC2FBAADBE5E1" bold="true" italics="true">Stem</emphasis>
|
||||
: terete, striate, much branched, densely white tomentose, lime green or purple-red.
|
||||
<emphasis id="955DED5083239567E4C05BF5BA0B0734" bold="true" italics="true">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
: ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AA22BF06B55A6FB4C5B22021D079D567" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="21B4EEE683E4380C3AE92C009B62269D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, opposite, lanceolate to ovate, apex acuminate, base cuneate, margins doubly serrate, green above, paler below, leaves all cauline, finely punctate, adjacent leaves cruciform, leaf surfaces white bristly, leaf abaxial surfaces glabrous, lateral veins 5–7 pairs, impressed above, elevated below; petiole slender, subterete, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="E614C982D38C03916262566E76A545C6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, densely puberulent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A601FA47DF0A5AB08A6EAEC49C45BD7" bold="true" italics="true">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
: Cymes axillary, usually 2 - flowered.
|
||||
<emphasis id="625EBF72E56E54AB4E37E5E22586910E" bold="true" italics="true">Bracteoles</emphasis>
|
||||
: 2, linear-lanceolate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="47A85C410A7C839CB3833B23D0591A5D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="974684E67E19EBD2527EDC4D147C0426" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8CF18BDC509E7E05C10E2A1A18F7F72A" bold="true" italics="true">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
: purplish red; calyx with 5 regular, very large, triangular teeth, calyx tube outside white pilose, inside glabrous, apex acuminate, reticulate veins conspicuous, purplish red when young, the same color as the stem, turning green at maturity; corolla ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="7C1F6D93F3EF0B568EC9AE94D99758EB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, upper and lower lips unequal, lower lip obviously longer than upper lip; corolla tube ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="CD3F45CFC5BF6C7E34BFD455F8168AA0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, projecting much beyond calyx tube, throat inflated, exterior densely white tomentose, interior glabrous, irregularly spotted along lower lip axis; stamens didynamous, anterior pair longer, filaments filiform, flattened, puberulent, anthers ovoid, whiskered; styles filiform, glabrous, projecting beyond apothecia, apex equally 2 - lobed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUYAE" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4097518A5E8FF31DCD78BC6E83E9BE85">
|
||||
<heading id="09511B3165AF7505977653B77CA338BC" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F0A14BBFF3C2186F9E4267FBDD86FA2">Flowering from September to October.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZYAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0841B6AD20A98613CFBBE56C16ECD2CA">
|
||||
<heading id="A701BE1B7CB4180B891012A816914589" reason="title">Distribution and habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="164A3366A6AC422ED2323BA49B6B9EC2">
|
||||
At present, this species is only found in the mountainous area of Nanhe National Nature Reserve, Gucheng County,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="246C7369F7868D149B66F3B40658F9B5" country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5F54DAD19B6CF13EA819F88802F5E5B6" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Shennongjia Forest District, which is commonly found in the valleys near water sources at an altitude of
|
||||
<quantity id="5916E6E945FD0EBF4CD8C0F1495D2D42" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.525" metricValueMax="6.7299999999999995" metricValueMin="4.32" unit="m" value="552.5" valueMax="673.0" valueMin="432.0">432–673 m</quantity>
|
||||
, as well as in moist and fertile thickets (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9AE6AB8DF1CCEA8B5075C27C7A2CED44" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distribution of C. guchengensis and C. giraldii. The pink boxes show the distribution areas of C. guchengensis and the blue boxes show the distribution areas of C. giraldii." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283403">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="2AB39C9CEA083D10439580A0D5799BEC" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834.figure6" ID-arpha="95EDEC6A-7AB7-53C6-9136-EB549D54E25E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283403" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEA40D7652E156E8AD34E953DDB24217">
|
||||
<label id="3D916D1ADEB0BFF707863E86006155CC">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="23ACD22A4D59D349181D41DA0C375B32">
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="251DA1E6E07A0D96BE5A2CE53272B1A1" authorityName="Xu & Wei & Fu & Xiang & Deng & Liu & Chen & Wen & Liu" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guchengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C44F9A7EA2F9C728D4790D8473D3263D" italics="true">C. guchengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D30A8EEA622FC68BE1FCBAF293077045" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giraldii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C1D0B41B66002FC6F58AD60977345A28" italics="true">C. giraldii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The pink boxes show the distribution areas of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2558579B297A832184095ED8E7F33BFA" authorityName="Xu & Wei & Fu & Xiang & Deng & Liu & Chen & Wen & Liu" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guchengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5278F4CE907A21ED54754B8529AE2C16" italics="true">C. guchengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the blue boxes show the distribution areas of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3EA160EF6487DD717B971E2850787A4B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chelonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giraldii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87119F89B52B46E3AD6AC66A361AEC7E" italics="true">C. giraldii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E31AE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="580BD68829287A8B9A65BBA6FB3DDAC8">
|
||||
<heading id="4FA62FD381DEBEA4AB8A4A5BF659708C" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="354621802F2F01176CB1E787460ABC78">
|
||||
The new species is named after Gucheng County in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0D0A016C5273FB884AE3F91CA08E2687" country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8774D9DBC9D88F5C760C355E5FE28CF" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
where it is distributed. The Chinese name is given as “ 谷城铃子香 ”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
377
data/9E/FD/38/9EFD389E125A5B9FAE7323B036DDC9EA.xml
Normal file
377
data/9E/FD/38/9EFD389E125A5B9FAE7323B036DDC9EA.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
|
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<mods:namePart id="3BE61FE0CFE1D28F9B4C83ED225E48DB">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number id="3402455CF329404A9CA550FEB60C5EDD">98</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7BB5FB8D15C10ACC7022D86ABB8882AA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<heading id="CD405F337866687F609BAC252D7516C8" reason="label">5.</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49B4E5609713B5C4F512B92B19D710E5" ID-CoL="66GSY" authority="Chen & Li, 2010" authorityName="Chen & Li" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypecomplana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D82A01527D7BF048CD40DEA9C416FBD4" italics="true">Ampulex clypecomplana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C3867ECFFA95DA0928CABD23399F944" author="Chen Guo-hua & Li Q" journalOrPublisher="Entomotaxonomia" pagination="43-46" refId="B5" refString="Chen Guo-hua, Li Q (2010) A new species of the genus Ampulex (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 32: 43-46. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Chen_Li_2010_New_Ampulex.pdf" title="A new species of the genus Ampulex (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae) from China." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Chen_Li_2010_New_Ampulex.pdf" volume="32" year="2010">Chen & Li, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="5CC870CA82F161C1DE2CF1CA5B64E20E" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="A8258EDCA1E3258B55DDBA869C75B6B3">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F86F0A589F505561B4F99D6FF23B2DEA" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0436282D0E65DCDDEB7DFCDEFFA4FAB2" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="69E4AD15D268CB23FA959FAED9149D6C" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFB14DC381FB7B1EE799EEF3F0670CAC">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="74279BF73670E6D6264FE96D08E8A745">
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<treatmentCitation id="C12573D7437926CAD4A9CC9DFB7C4290" author="Chen Guo-hua & Li Q" page="44" year="2010">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA4574249EA5C218F3E069F06657DEB9" ID-CoL="66GSY" authority="Chen & Li, 2010: 44" authorityName="Chen & Li" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypecomplana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6BF37543F8E080376061F351DDF9847E" italics="true">Ampulex clypecomplana</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D2AE42FF127273C4E757290D45852C04" country="China" county="Mengzi County" location="Agricultural University" municipality="Baimengkong Village" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<comment id="70CAC3BFA64F9305B6D542F74506BB36">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="489D2A546EBDA6D89261751780092682" author="Chen Guo-hua & Li Q" journalOrPublisher="Entomotaxonomia" pagination="43-46" refId="B5" refString="Chen Guo-hua, Li Q (2010) A new species of the genus Ampulex (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 32: 43-46. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Chen_Li_2010_New_Ampulex.pdf" title="A new species of the genus Ampulex (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae) from China." url="http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/Entomology_Resources/Hymenoptera/sphecidae/copies/Chen_Li_2010_New_Ampulex.pdf" volume="32" year="2010">Chen & Li, 2010: 44</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7B88D04907B698263A752ED74A9E30B2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F9273CD81BC4E3B42FFF9FE81D37C5E4" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54EAFE32FE792FBB34BB32B67A0C4D40" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="874E1BC158F6E005FCBA1AABD3A954DE" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="75672D9EFE92C842020EF9BEBA37C88A">Mengzi County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D6F1A0240FA206509C8F0DE63FD241EE">Baimengkong Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0D15A6A5CEF2CDF89A8E965CDF5B8817" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="D38BE8DEA001FE6F18B40B9EBB051A1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9EFD389E125A5B9FAE7323B036DDC9EA:D38BE8DEA001FE6F18B40B9EBB051A1F" country="China" county="Mengzi County" municipality="Baimengkong Village" name="Agricultural University" stateProvince="Yunnan">Agricultural University</location>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4DAI" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6229F373E33F1A15A72FD17FDDFCC87A">
|
||||
<heading id="43C473B2C4A010DC3D0D406B251FB745" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0EC7DE98ED90F20DEE3D0B4100A1E937">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="34C0DFC967D647D665C18D2327B388F6" collectingDate="2021-07-15" collectorName="Zhizhi Liu" country="China" county="Yiliang County" latitude="24.9174" location="Duanguan Village" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.1158" municipality="Kunming" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2D0D38644DBB55EE7F300C381A210044" count="5" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C430888927FA814080F7305F510BEA0F" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2DDA5D0C804385CA04E80A64D830B8C7" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="684647610B2099645EC197564CBE54BA" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="49F67CBC54BA566F034F6E2DF62CAE75">Kunming</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="D81F5E8F068EC70182849158FFC6FC6C">Yiliang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="ECBE59704DEE4E241077F856C13C583F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9EFD389E125A5B9FAE7323B036DDC9EA:ECBE59704DEE4E241077F856C13C583F" country="China" county="Yiliang County" latitude="24.9174" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.1158" municipality="Kunming" name="Duanguan Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Duanguan Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EIEAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.115800,24.917400]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0EAE19C82F4D68F5A06E535E3504FD7F" degrees="24.9174" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.9174">24.9174 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1325AE39A4A6B3AB1274CB81638287DF" degrees="103.1158" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="103.1158">103.1158 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="C6E5CA547BBDE6CD93431DE3DC5022ED" value="2021-07-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1495B71F02BE04D4F2F970D143F1D346" value="2021-07-15">2021. VII. 15</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="91C8F0AA164C8469A92282084A64F85F">Zhizhi Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9E6A2498F1A97CE51A95A0657789F1CF" collectingDate="2021-06-18" collectorName="Zhizhi Liu" country="China" county="Yiliang County" latitude="24.9477" location="Duanguan Village" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.1636" municipality="Kunming" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="877110FF96E7CBCC2B7D20B5757451DB" count="13" type="male">13 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="0045C2BEF9E588F63A7A5F93CACC77B4" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D2162F39768F307382E2005D475D559A" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F7063319A4779C6DEE639507A3703F3E" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E8DA448C504E99CA9D766171940D62E3">Kunming</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="CAE9C8FF4C08F6012201893E96C38BF2">Yiliang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E2504602AECE5ED695ED569589F25A44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9EFD389E125A5B9FAE7323B036DDC9EA:E2504602AECE5ED695ED569589F25A44" country="China" county="Yiliang County" latitude="24.9477" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.1636" municipality="Kunming" name="Duanguan Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Duanguan Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ESEAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.163600,24.947700]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7557A7A409972031B685D1C08BA3AE16" degrees="24.9477" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.9477">24.9477 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8647947DF284F24803DF89F5EEF431D6" degrees="103.1636" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="103.1636">103.1636 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6A0238F92DC345A080977ECA971BB398" value="2021-06-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="15755C1EC700F8A03BC0EB62369F1627" value="2021-06-18">2021. VI. 18</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0332C8A86FD4FBAA57EE5A84C7B6BD9D">Zhizhi Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C11F6C4D42CB8161207EC6C5113E0228" collectingDate="2013-06-07" collectorName="Guohua Chen." country="China" county="Qiubei County" latitude="24.2848" location="Shuanglongying Village" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="104.1832" municipality="Wenshan" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8D59F90569890C2379E33490BE47F450" count="4" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D2FD8C792993E2D3BADB1E20D50D6D04" count="17" type="male">17 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="C66BFC0EF4C7F848F5B14D6F6668BFC1" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="651916EC7979E3E3090753EE430F9A49" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4F28A48F4768C3DD6EA53FCEADF7AB93" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F0DD6347EDFC76A4E4B3CF568655BA50">Wenshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1B6FD60157720E86410CE9D99EAE5B9B">Qiubei County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E7EC61892237705C6F58117C4BFD5EC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9EFD389E125A5B9FAE7323B036DDC9EA:E7EC61892237705C6F58117C4BFD5EC4" country="China" county="Qiubei County" latitude="24.2848" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="104.1832" municipality="Wenshan" name="Shuanglongying Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Shuanglongying Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E3EAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.183200,24.284800]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6BC2E4D9C95B98B49E237E171AED1AEE" degrees="24.2848" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.2848">24.2848 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="58C1C5CBF83D48441F27266BDE90A0B7" degrees="104.1832" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="104.1832">104.1832 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="4EB1517C1C3EF5DF10713CC5484B31A9" value="2013-06-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E0AD5B0859D0D1490D2F87B6A5984BD" value="2013-06-07">2013. VI. 7</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="46B6EAAB44E6A8958C0E6D1E03B28F97">Guohua Chen.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBFAI" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56C0293460D7A384C00D70EF4657EC77">
|
||||
<heading id="F61FCE1CA33D7F319DABE9153CEF7A9F" reason="title">First description of female.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C2A0F2927FEB7990A0B4E03358FC0A54">
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="6D84D626B809D27A07B07CE012619C3F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.4" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="14.0">14–23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body with metallic blue-green. Mandible dark brown, with apex reddish-brown. Antennae black. Wings hyaline, smoky brown; veins and stigma dark brown. Hind femora red except for distal part; tarsi black. Head and scutum with sparse setae; prosternum, mesopleuron and mesosternum densely covered with long setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3D8BDB4BA26E3930725DC16CE6F4B67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7C35A695136C31E88CA4163DB4CE131" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="54C8393B0376C5E1870DEB299614F885" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandible sharp at apex; inner edge blade-like except apex; without inner teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A61988DF26E7930B74CA73CA8180E809" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus beak-like, anterior margin with three teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AABA1164F2D868EF102717F3F25EE5F9" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal segment of labial palpus setose. Frons with sparse, midsized punctures; frontal carina originating from each frontal lobe absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="062FDCEA8994EAA9BE459A1E0DD4AC53" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frontal line short, incomplete (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3186017196417E8EEFA090F845FE4B38" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vertex with sparse, large punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0B388B05C8AD02657D582617C7A14E12" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gena with sparse, midsized punctures. Ratio of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C6E19E150CECCC5B121C0C6FE16D99F9">EW</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9F5AC3DA7F57677081C86E1B44CDDABC">ID</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 33: 24. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 24: 19.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F069663CAE91D4190C56BB620FF49A41" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" ID-arpha="82FF730A-0509-56D6-9ECB-3AC620A49497" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1AAF74434178E0F0B45D44B60A56636C">
|
||||
<label id="8714E7D9B46BA3AE9F97DE91CFB687D8">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D1BF26C97F769D9668FA3EB65BE3169">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67139FA5C962E053B524336BFC217CC4" authority="Chen and Q. Li, 2010" authorityName="Chen and Q. Li" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypecomplana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A86E2689549BF1D59DDEEDABA416488" italics="true">Ampulex clypecomplana</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen and Q. Li, 2010
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Female
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD44EC006CCD91B88A31ED8455A8666E" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED66B26B4456E98E0B8D6114336DA1DF" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D14D45AFB2333928A0C42381C92DF7E3" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD60BE6F2147CF4BE39ED4603ECB4210" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="84CC478716E98E7993548FAFBB4D2497" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2FD10ADC7FB56942E3115CE6578A739" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B43DE07C538397C2A301837CD62FB85E" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F8901DE6E7EF420C7EA6733B452E6C6" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="3570E45169C9289D0246CD997F96E2E7" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="12B4523F6D54FB4BDFDCB2EDC2B1EAFB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D61C746A3E39A7261342A3351BE876A4" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="834B395822304948BB58C700ADA17B2F" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotal collar nearly rectangular, with several transverse rugae and large punctures; median longitudinal groove shallow (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D2EFBC9B506BB82EAEBF8E1B61488F41" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); propleurum with dense, fine punctures and one transverse, narrow groove on each side (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2D42DCB27E1251C09E3228D9D13D2005" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); prosternum alutaceous, with sparse, midsized punctures. Scutum with sparse, large punctures; notaulus long, extending to posterior margin, crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="97ADD165A0888515E3DB59301764BF90" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesopleuron with dense, large punctures and sparse, small punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4346BE99EFF048D60B1B3AA4449F006E" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesosternum alutaceous, with sparse, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FBBA904F904BD9E4864873720E708DB3" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Omaulus not crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D589A7605B2A2CF12070EE0DBB589254" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternaulus present, crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="338C81D8DBA67E00930E7183EAED81A9" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutellum with sparse, midsized punctures; anterior margin with one transverse, crenulate groove (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1A2188BA6140A9A38030F453BC40785" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metanotum with dense, fine punctures and sparse, midsized punctures (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1EE2EB3758C9282062811EFDD7D8D408" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeal enclosure approximately trapezoid, medially with five strong, longitudinal carinae, including one serrated median longitudinal carina, two strong, oblique, longitudinal carinae on either side, and two serrated oblique, longitudinal carinae located further out to sides; numerous nearly parallel transverse rugae connected five carinae and edge carinae on either side, forming distinct, regular reticulation except posterior central part with irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B43E08DFE26FBB446B2545624ECFB9AC" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior surface of propodeum with distinct, irregular reticulation. Upper part of lateral surface of propodeum with irregular reticulation, rest with sparse, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A0C4BA52F2E319FC8C8A30407BB40B91" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two propodeal posterior lateral angles evident (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="70336D616996A5F153AA49BC1BEF0778" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4692053ED11A113B2EC8BDE394DBEF15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EA7124838FED53E1AC0404AE5881E9D" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F0BEA1674C4F94BE0F4806351253A32" bold="true" italics="true">Wings and legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wings with two submarginal cells, vein M + Cu diverging before crossvein cu-a. Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging at crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E57950CEBDFC20ECE5EB98FFF87E0462" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Claws unidentate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E86FC47A14CD040337508EDA947C3F4F" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Female A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283526">8 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC257118D5F3E95D690F8C27B1B1BBDD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E24EF6941AD8A92E85889F3703EFB820" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B26DA33020F0E8E938815054BF89C31" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C6749B205A27038D4A1D4312BD7AB78F" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7905FC1DD61DF52A76AEB04287201290" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 with sparse, fine punctures;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0BCAAD10BBC515B67CCE16F1FA50216C" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
4 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D7C02A2B15AE728EAD377E98C0380737" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
6 alutaceous.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6BAF972D7FA5D5B2BFD83FC1DC44ECBB" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 with one transverse groove near anterior margin. Metasomal apex laterally compressed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FB44B26457304C9428065E542D83369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6481C4688B7FE6018FC05AC71FBF81CD" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differs from female as follows: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="19489D0220C4635328ED31E22483B7A3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">7–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Mandible short, black, with one small, blunt inner tooth near apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7FAC80747B1FC01664364B1C9AA7A211" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus approximately trapezoidal, anterior margin truncate, with one blunt tooth medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="202F1699A207AF179C87B2DD18B2926F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal segment of labial palpus normal. Frons with dense, large punctures, and approximately irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E07271140C9858C544F1DCA715B598EA" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A8F6481FDFAABABA9499EB3A1C9EF89D">EW</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DACDB832B06A2B3602752576EE77FB59">ID</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 34: 25. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 23: 18. Vertex, gena, pronotal collar, prosternum, scutum, mesopleuron, mesosternum with scattered, midsize punctures (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8724061FFDE4B57C5141CC59206F9876" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527">9 B-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging before crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9FF8344106D4059C9E8475F561FA009D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527">9 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metasomal apex not compressed laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73BE7B52F0BE87FAB594CB77C4281FF0" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ampulex clypecomplana Chen and Q. Li, 2010. Male A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1FCA23692E9384504E3AF42AD2F9D502" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure9" ID-arpha="D3CE51B2-8C0F-5F4F-9A66-D5DDF262A97C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283527" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="51A975942A4CA7A72D6BF3EC7FBFF0E6">
|
||||
<label id="2DA772E64B825CBC01F4C0FB2A787044">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BD6D123DE6D7941EE045DD2B21AF1CD">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC73DC9B38F53571A8B018A3B2DC6495" authority="Chen and Q. Li, 2010" authorityName="Chen and Q. Li" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypecomplana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5242EFF72973BA15ED9A3F383302A605" italics="true">Ampulex clypecomplana</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen and Q. Li, 2010
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Male
|
||||
<emphasis id="62A680106B4ECFE4BCEE161C779F6AE7" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="3FE4319075CD69A41283E59686C22A22" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E62CCFF4F8303145072C909489F15856" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="26DB8AC21021B0B5EF7E1E2722BB45F8" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="11F939F1D129B7517F84204B903F1DCE" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D5A4516B6952FA31ADB46CA119AEB29" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5545018DF6CB0D7010FA76285EAD6212" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="58AE854F504939462FFCC76E82765004" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9373B39816556CD950B427A64106886" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5LAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="21437B617C277AEA03F82FF13EAE5DA6">
|
||||
<heading id="683F59CB56A020670C89F931D2AB0705" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6715D67C1C593BFF6E38225F24B8AB8B">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3E8124255F17C7CF1671C23129C537D1" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0EDA72D6507669869609231C39977C97" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
398
data/C7/A8/98/C7A898256E475C44916145BF92F26C86.xml
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398
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="654D0ED4589A3BB85EDDAEA1FF5D77EF">
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<mods:title id="9DB1C524BD13D3884E2D492AFA68773A">Three new species and one new record of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera, Ampulicidae) from China, with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:name id="A816D6C48B0DCE2DD5A4AD81D4A54FC0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="436419AFE4CCD3B9F4FBA08D892DB527">Liu, Zhi-Zhi</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1AE7E61293F15743CF88528F843CF48" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6234-9176</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="809934E33087F45E2A10E08A66E69F5D">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="3D0194744FBA6B37F43AD3C78E6A55CF">Li, Qiang</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ABA2544AF7D137EA151C1ED9C412DE35" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5950-8843</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="DFC9D753256357AD2174108206788B4A">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="92AFB17F35A4DA57DCCF0944803E4071">Ma, Li</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="239819F8BDF3E099DE446C4CA30534C4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3436-1387</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="23D80611A93BFE115B30EFC71E91419C">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
<mods:date id="FDAC4440B4C91FDDE4961153F227A22E">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="CB734152C0E83FA056078795A6FC1495" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E6A8AE189449B6DB004EADD20DACB950">2025-03-17</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="6B715898D2A963738697E7AE8C99D430" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7634691337258D6ED7038549A8A36F4D">98</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="414AD5A3F6BAE7169E308ADDC5F6BAA8" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="C94A62B8D2939DDBAB5273ECF3802076">355</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="4EA8A062572480E4FE392022F1894E0F">380</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="5AAF92BCC60D4A4A3BF8FA427923BDAB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E52C79EB1236E85D721253CC076FE172" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.98.145619</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D74B7C8026AB3C7B635DE23314F0EC78" type="ZooBank">50355E92-39B5-44D0-8783-5B31356C2F37</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="C7A898256E475C44916145BF92F26C86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15040719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15040719" ID-arpha="C7A89825-6E47-5C44-9161-45BF92F26C86" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/C50780FE-1EE8-4879-99E2-F48B195C3228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C7A898256E475C44916145BF92F26C86" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C50780FE-1EE8-4879-99E2-F48B195C3228" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C7A898256E475C44916145BF92F26C86">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FA8A68C902BCB5C0E182CD18B51469B" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D79DBE60810370C9A6167D34B787575">
|
||||
<heading id="E5E9B9AD6BC93628C67F627ED57593E6" reason="label">3.</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92CC9475FE0E0E9A0E7D1927E092AE66" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubifemoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="82BE8BAF8582CBFF8F5E2297BBDE68B5" italics="true">Ampulex rubifemoralis</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39062CD41DB98F7DD29DD369D56D077E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BDADD5B705C15D0E7FABF9509DCE55A1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A22C635E8598369949A6ADB2089EA25B">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D69AA05E6376710ADE36869B9A799039" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="14F4C96EAAB3EE1CA2F6FB667A548328" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6MBG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="44AF67FB2729EA2998DCC2E9A0E181A7">
|
||||
<heading id="C446BE1B3F8CF6204F34CF1D79A28631" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="381B1D268D2422E7455A35465D2EE049">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9708DF5B1A6B95FC6614A1D6238BA5C7" collectingDate="2017-07-11" collectorName="Dan Yue." country="China" county="Maguan County" location="Donggualin Village" longitude="104.0828" municipality="Wenshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="99EC6A0485A148B1221A9326FC762B40" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F85C0E929370EC2691695F62C1AD32AC" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EB89B8039D038CE2A417F0680194B551" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C99E698503966376A57DB8681ED60BC0" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D61468AFB33A1C5273D66DAB65CD2B6A" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="958873CE271E44436906536CF6B9EF08" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BB8BCF0C710D2D234268E3F6A242B61A" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7D180FEBC1D2CA5E5B345717317DE338">Wenshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C4E6AC54F5430F0257B8B07B13F4FABA">Maguan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="0826F80CE8F792688B68F9ECA508E9D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C7A898256E475C44916145BF92F26C86:0826F80CE8F792688B68F9ECA508E9D4" country="China" county="Maguan County" longitude="104.0828" municipality="Wenshan" name="Donggualin Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Donggualin Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPNBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.082800,25.800200]}">
|
||||
24.9002 ° 54 ' N;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D5D6570F5D12859633D278C22B117288" degrees="104.0828" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="104.0828">104.0828 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="AF8A585428D813BB49180548102638A5" value="2017-07-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A49DFC317D6E8DFC9A373A56D7A022ED" value="2017-07-11">2017. VII. 11</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="529BB688F537A660AD433555A933BFAE">Dan Yue.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="54B7E863D3B714C7B54A82DE6E6CCF7E">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A28E1F20BEFE743F183A1597F02BF53A" collectingDate="2017-07-11" collectorName="Dan Yue." country="China" county="Maguan County" location="Donggualin Village" longitude="104.0828" municipality="Wenshan" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A866B1E76AB6B697C6724D936AC342B1" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F3D39936A967ACD2B87B7CCE6F469736" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="13E9CC9FC827857863C2430063EF39A7" count="2" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="614BE4E7A7CEDD4ABDB9BCF7C89E6E4B" collectingDate="2007-04-30" collectorName="Guohua Chen. All & Kunming, P. R" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.9319" location="Baka Village" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="101.2091" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="188FE1D02696D3ADFF11D4883C94F6C6" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="87B40E2545CE9442F72E4BC878EB9BB6" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8BAA838EABBF1F544AD00E9DD8AB54EF" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="083C69D16D13D4344FE8DB78A66BAA92" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9FBA9F281C916B0B17D55BE1EBC6AC25">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="ACD34F6196571B449317114055CC049B">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="AFA2E88C0F1D49818F6962C4CFBC1EA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C7A898256E475C44916145BF92F26C86:AFA2E88C0F1D49818F6962C4CFBC1EA8" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.9319" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="101.2091" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Baka Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Baka Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EAOBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.209100,21.931900]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="24C95D56B90460A5A7E3883670BAEA59" degrees="21.9319" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="21.9319">21.9319 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F33FFB08834D387A5B7EF4B2F3E17E0D" degrees="101.2091" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="101.2091">101.2091 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="ADE0BA9A8A229EA9796E3C88DC515BDF" value="2007-04-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6C6F121A3DEAAE64B40FFF531B9A2E5C" value="2007-04-30">2007. Ⅳ. 30</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="07C2F120F3B81D62D4CDE1ABF0BF1264">Guohua Chen. All</collectorName>
|
||||
type specimens are deposited in the
|
||||
<location id="98C73D645823921D90A2D24294DAD9EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C7A898256E475C44916145BF92F26C86:98C73D645823921D90A2D24294DAD9EE" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.9319" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="101.2091" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Insect Collection of Yunnan Agricultural University" stateProvince="Yunnan">Insect Collection of Yunnan Agricultural University</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D082CE80298F465EA9C12211258D5699">Kunming, P. R</collectorName>
|
||||
. China (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFOBG" xlink_title="Insect Collection of Yunnan Agricultural University">YNAU</abbrev>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJOBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86AAE15EC95EC5262E7909C3863C0FB2">
|
||||
<heading id="0E1167122E73A52DAB83A7BA844F9631" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B5D6085103FEE876B67C5080F54FF38">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7E9389DD1E4508211151988AB5DA07C6" authority="Wu & Chou, 1985" authorityName="Wu & Chou" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundioculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7769A79D48145A1CFF8542146711F31" italics="true">A. rotundioculus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wu & Chou,
|
||||
<quantity id="904EB693C17AB6D7725534DE6AD95B7F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0419" unit="in" value="1985.0">1985 in</quantity>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
having body surface entirely black except female mandible red, and median longitudinal groove of pronotum narrow and shallow. It differs by the following characteristics (characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6B61198645D0EBA3F733EB94F4D507EC" authorityName="Wu & Chou" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundioculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="285B862EC5961FAAB34781CDE5AF6EAA" italics="true">A. rotundioculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in parentheses): female compound eye large and oval-shaped (female eye small and nearly round); posterior surface of propodeum, dorsal hind coxa and female
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F11F0DA6B12D15E0454BE8403779B9D9" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 densely covered with silvery setae (posterior surface of propodeum, dorsal hind coxa and female
|
||||
<collectionCode id="627DE3FEE15C08EDA195A6C069F23F60" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 densely covered without silvery setae); mid and hind femora red (mid and hind femora black); anterior half of scutum without median longitudinal groove (anterior half of scutum with a median longitudinal groove); female pronotum without punctures (female pronotum with large punctures).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFPBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31E0B741806778AFD9B21F5D7BCC721C">
|
||||
<heading id="9CC045A96EB0576C3A432BACAA5D576B" reason="title">Description of female.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1AB05B52257DAA3A422CB04556A463">
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="51EEB4E63DD8C71516FE7131AF4B7BAA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body entirely black. Anterior margin of clypeus and mandible red. Wings hyaline, veins and stigma dark brown, proximal part of forewing with dark brown marking. Mid and hind femora red except for distal part. Head and mesosoma densely covered with pubescence; posterior surface of propodeum, dorsal hind coxa and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="87D5C34D3D5E77C2E4624099FD5F97D0" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 densely covered with silvery setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1C63A92E7D1FEB7D3C88AE93BB4E310">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23A288AF827D96C2E01C1303DD59A787" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="476A380258E4906CC461AE969D52839D" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandible sharp at apex; inner edge blade-like, without inner teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8EBE04BF4760998579A0FB102A37903C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus beak-like, anterior margin with five teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FBB7FC2A6605EE1D90B9992970B95B6A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal segment of labial palpus setose. Frons alutaceous, with sparse, midsized punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BEB68EAF19C7F7DA6B100CB1D855F447" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); frontal carina originating from each frontal lobe absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="47C8F7B0F03F69427E3BC926E06DDB9E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frontal line absent; frons above base of median ridge of clypeus with one tiny tubercle (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B548F063B86D47178FD426E9ED4D0AB3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vertex alutaceous, with dense, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A04E26BBC8D12BBD5F04B4ECC28951DC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gena alutaceous. Ratio of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EF36E3B02EA59C73A65E4A770EA911EA">EW</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C5D9C61B4F60092166BCC7DBF4D33D1A">ID</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 23: 14. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 16: 13.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EF08AC137A3C2F0F7E58E9B4EA658273" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" ID-arpha="D606FC65-6B03-5E7D-A731-3DA5CB1134EA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2ABCB19457FEA7B8FD902EAC5605C108">
|
||||
<label id="A3CF8DCDF989B5E3AF22E78E0E5F4B6B">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCE355076D55BBA20692954933DC7ED2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="77F01090445C57E769B877131D671A59" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubifemoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0724B894E0B3554442390DBC993531DC" italics="true">Ampulex rubifemoralis</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="294C6EA7A197CF7CBEA923C5CF79B3A9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Female. Holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A89E83FAB35DECB7BBCE1B5F5354B72" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C3C5A674628194A7013A45A9E24FAFB" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C28285089993EB352DE265CB5C3680EF" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F0E170509C70EA9BF2CE9A0F84ED110" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F70630730F46AF2D52FAEA621B6F770" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="45820D637AABDDD251249BA5D130AEF7" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B1382946BCD22146CDBCDFD70ADBF28" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AE213B99F5F949AAFCFD76E6607260D" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="8060AF43D9DCC97B22ECDF4D83121AB3" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="34A4119E3C1793BF0F63DCCCEE3EC865">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9B7C2221A6A749EBB4AB51ABBA4C695" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29F22CC3B9E21C093387CF9266409B78" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotal collar nearly rectangular, alutaceous, almost not punctate; median longitudinal groove narrow and shallow (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="47FFECB436A743F2AC76E5BC7B87663B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); propleurum alutaceous, with dense, fine punctures and one transverse, narrow groove on each side (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C88BC8FB11F5F7FACEF4C1083A102702" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); prosternum with sparse, midsized punctures. Scutum alutaceous, with sparse, fine punctures, center slightly concaved, with several large punctures; notaulus long, extending to posterior margin, not crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2054B66A2EF0D2B1D9C6E2494B24F47B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesopleuron alutaceous, with dense, large punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7B1D112E45B5CAC7318591D0219C2D41" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesosternum alutaceous, with sparse, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="641F2E6E53205D86F26AA2ADBB0F3191" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Omaulus not crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="79331BE301084A0E870DF8C68DEB1D11" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternaulus present, crenulate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="29CCC187C3CED17BF3274FCCDE1D2C58" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutellum alutaceous; anterior margin with one transverse, crenulate groove (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1029A356BB644D9A10BB299E1DD10E5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metanotum alutaceous (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6C727F928BDE9FF8FA66FEB3E3A12FF1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeal enclosure approximately trapezoid, medially with five strong, longitudinal carinae, including one median longitudinal carina, two strong, oblique, longitudinal carinae on either side, and two oblique, longitudinal carinae located further out to sides; numerous nearly parallel transverse rugae connected five carinae and edge carinae on either side, forming distinct, regular reticulation except posterior central part with irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B70B313F8940ABA5C790ECD2025F19E9" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior surface of propodeum with distinct, irregular reticulation. Upper part of lateral surface of propodeum with irregular reticulation, rest with sparse, fine punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AAA72525BCA8E0FCBD864FDFC939D6EB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two propodeal posterior lateral angles evident (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="438C75393F2F7DE660574C1349F0CAF6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9A86A5A9F55925FEDF4F2902E783C26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DDE049551C0571685F0C98368CA3701" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD48F2C95DDC982467070AB6B8883F78" bold="true" italics="true">Wings and legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wings with two submarginal cells, vein M + Cu diverging at crossvein cu-a. Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging after crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2D1AB12DE1828ABB797290066FBF7954" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Claws unidentate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="85DD940B54428E1A383F0FCC5BFAFC98" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Female. Holotype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283522">4 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F26461EC90ED0421AE6D0E9DD64C7F4A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C09B9369FAABCD90BE26F99AD463578" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F7F353FFC2507D055468FC1D95997BA" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0FD9E4DAA416CF209CCEA4719BD91605" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="377E6399EB1454EFBBF5ABEAAE39580D" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 with sparse, fine punctures;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5AD0C0349CDEE78886DE7EC0BC510535" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 -
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A6406F60A5BE974E4404A77873C81318" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
6 alutaceous.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DF8A763352C81A537CB857F95822722E" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 with one transverse groove near anterior margin. Metasomal apex laterally compressed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A47A32F0C2C9C236A80A9577C9AEA81B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08837950407E4A67B1C6038CB4CF1992" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differs from female as follows: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="0494C9BD37175F91212D65A4444AA4EB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7–11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Mandible short, black, with one small, blunt inner tooth near apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C43CC81ED1D478620EAB4A350342F65B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus approximately trapezoidal, anterior margin truncate, with one blunt tooth medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="713CCF4966CBAD2FF7DADAF67F541E88" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal segment of labial palpus normal. Frons with dense, large punctures, and approximately irregular reticulation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2A431B350B97DF220EE718F213384E04" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A7369320029E37BD7774E438C9483C0B">EW</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9524FDD5B9A422F8EEB7F37BC01A8DA2">ID</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 31: 49. Ratio of F 1: (F 2 + F 3) = 14: 13. Pronotal collar with dense, large punctures (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7B97C874A21E0E2E6F95951DBB288C29" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutum and mesopleuron with larger punctures than female (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F1280B779F73B398FC35F28778626207" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 D, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternaulus broader than female (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7BFEDF62FEE117FF63D55241899D2C9F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Red area of mid femora relatively small (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E78A716692669F1DCE8B6C31FBB784BF" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind wings with vein M + Cu diverging at crossvein cu-a (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5228B3D1532EF0D6CE5AA8A7F9286C7D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metasomal apex not compressed laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7EC5D0BC53F0F7CDDAB67D016454B9BB" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectionCode id="881C0AE8568B159BC4D2C53176F533D3" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 not covered with silvery setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3C76EA86E3D7F0A24EE95F1593B2EEC1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ampulex rubifemoralis Liu & Li, sp. nov. Male. Paratype A habitus, dorsal view B head, frontal view C head, dorsal view D pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view E propleurum, lateral view F thorax, lateral view G propodeum, dorso-posterior view H fore and hind wings I claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523">5 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="AD7EED67193FD2C8FDEDEC9CCCFB1F41" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.98.145619.figure5" ID-arpha="EE3201F4-E6A6-5A9B-8FD8-0DE2C99D2FAA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1283523" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="758249428CEEC7C34937C94A9E49B895">
|
||||
<label id="E9451CBF2A4F007878460955C7D71E42">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5950E9A93C25D3FF8577C3A9C4C9337A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="398F9122F493AD9EDC346A2DB7B62177" authority="Liu & Li" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubifemoralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1ABA459A6072F19FC011261592AD8B24" italics="true">Ampulex rubifemoralis</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="18B7FBCC4C02FF756431AE27AF9DD571" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Male. Paratype
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D3D415E4FE33D7D43D9C98F3092B3F8" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7692CD58FC5AEF627697A5CF242FEA77" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4BB13535DF3EE2FF3E3DEBFF42286B7" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA35A2902F4F609096C76E1BFB61B972" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum, scutum and scutellum, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="737DBD5250DDC09361D5C27939B2D0F1" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
propleurum, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="23FB5CDD4DE678B23CAE1DF27AB0E0A8" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="27CF211CDECC251EB50682EBF88553E1" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorso-posterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="03163EB3F0833AC3D041723177B4B648" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
fore and hind wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5DE8FF857B966512EA1405BC7322335" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
claw, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWWBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B28A9D5FBDCBC85B905876598A089900">
|
||||
<heading id="602387D559F04D9331C45F1522280757" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="454A0369C4531C50791BEA5140755AE9">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="383756D101AFA63639DFC6141A2E7346" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A0909F88E5AE96F5186A5D6511A98413" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2WBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA3D61C72F21A98C17831EAEC893DFC1">
|
||||
<heading id="0F08ED1BF9135C41575B36CF2A6896FB" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BA6E3F896F995732D23804475B03D9D">
|
||||
The specific name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A059391CD50D88E1D6F7C4E0F8492BAE" authorityName="Liu & Li & Ma" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Ampulicidae" genus="Ampulex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubifemoralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC61C0B61663FABFFE1A22EFC5963A73" italics="true">rubifemoralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
originates from the Latin stem “
|
||||
<emphasis id="01EBB13387DB551E65EFC77DF56946B0" italics="true">rub</emphasis>
|
||||
- ” and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AEEF1D3980B3C98B0F667D638AFA6B6" italics="true">femur</emphasis>
|
||||
”, with the ending “
|
||||
<emphasis id="EDF1B59CB4849CC5988E229D5B4230AC" italics="true">alis</emphasis>
|
||||
” meaning “ belonging to ”, refers to the red mid and hind femora.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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