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data/32/0D/32/320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e72670" ID-PMC="PMC8636449" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e72670" ID-Pensoft-UUID="705F74B63C8850A08D6DBA243535218D" ID-PubMed="34866961" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e72670" checkinTime="1637813525534" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Elie, Ntirenganya, Yajin, Li, Yanlan, Xie, Yanli, Zhou & Hongrui, Zhang" docDate="2021" docId="320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e72670" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-11-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e72670" docTitle="Anascirtothrips discordiae Chen & Lu 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="705F74B63C8850A08D6DBA243535218D" lastPageNumber="72670" masterDocId="705F74B63C8850A08D6DBA243535218D" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the suborder Terebrantia (Thysanoptera): generic diversity and species composition in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="72670" masterPageNumber="72670" pageNumber="72670" updateTime="1668126352163" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D030DFA5C5248AA5DD5A9DC8C59BD597">
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<mods:title id="C9D455E6E78F5A643496A3634E805E2E">Checklist of the suborder Terebrantia (Thysanoptera): generic diversity and species composition in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6F1B08D540E322A93FE231DCF021CC06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="810282C28EB4525A00BA9D597A2193C8">Elie, Ntirenganya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="90050026597FA1D9E33051D94578DC94" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-5693</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="27348D96CFF452E4139F2BC308C0EF9C">Plant Protection College, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China & Rwandan Association of Ecologists (ARECO Rwanda), Kigali, Rwanda</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FFC44363DFA1013190E06434E8D4307" type="email">elientirenganya@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C170C3C9CE75BA8E3B2FD529810F2491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7D0BB0FA952AD57523AA290D56B94579">Yajin, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A20C0568BD5471F2965236E6DAD878C5">Agronomy and Biotechnology College, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A55689D27531DEE0B661E242A3C9A648">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D4C4D0285273334D0F7404F6D85D39B3">Yanlan, Xie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E45AE6FC0C51FDFA14A3206ED65DE974">Biotechnology and Engineering College, West Yunnan University, Lincang, 677000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4CF6DA297118E26C4580EC66A7EFFEFC">Yanli, Zhou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="875CBC095BF34D1839689FB51731496E">The Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="14B9745A1B23B41363BDE32667B797EA">Hongrui, Zhang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6CB4ED61A854FFCD2E1BA65BE2CA269D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0089-1099</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F41AF448F27000E5FF666BAF716EC60E">Plant Protection College, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9DC725BAECE61EC03D5769BB1E4F1822" type="email">hongruizh@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:titleInfo id="72B72B794CBCB76A3BD399FD04C2AD7E">
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<mods:title id="182E3B41B1522E309DF0AC2EA9CE845F">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="50D35BCC36E93ACD7D6EFDC32A135BFE">
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<mods:date id="82BB06BE67BDC3D9B4E8B6CE3F5A608C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7DC5CFE52D9FDAAA5A0127583DB5EEE7">2021-11-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A9414E828C66DE44D2D166771CFBABAE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F56486956A6F6B09CDFBCB2376DD6700">9</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="2E15D5292201DC3B0CCC78984ECA4B61">
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<mods:url id="81E51C998FA3679A642D2EBFB5B63145">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e72670</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="49F20C86C420BB8E91116D1B252014CA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D438DA51444384FA38BC8BC0E43C5619" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e72670</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="13B3974F167960C032A73D5664647EAB" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e72670</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8F0406A6D912A250067E1519DDDF763" type="Pensoft-UUID">705F74B63C8850A08D6DBA243535218D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD" lastPageNumber="72670" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
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<subSubSection id="7D70B65547F8A46302FA75ACA84F06AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E8F5A078A018853D85E34AED0B84B00" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
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<taxonomicName id="CAA9DCEF5CA79CB714F4AF7FB4D0288B" ID-CoL="DGTL" LSID="320D3225-D42E-55A2-B513-A4778C5E18DD" authority="Chen & Lu, 1994" authorityName="Chen & Lu" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anascirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anascirtothrips discordiae" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discordiae">Anascirtothrips discordiae Chen & Lu, 1994</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="4D802DA5435B8BA20474DF70D757841A" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="58B5E297F51F33F4D57951E4C99FCC42" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Materials</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="1D023FECE76F4D9D244535CB9F315D6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBFAEE3F50FF3C1669ED203FE3D0E414" collectingDate="2017-06-24" collectingMethod="sweeping and shaking" collectorName="Occurrence, X. Y. L, X. Y., Chen, Lu" country="China" county="Tt" determinerName="Li Yajin" latitude="21.917631" location="Anascirtothrips" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis id="CB11D4DDA28A77DEB131BEB720D918C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="293B316944B78D05EDFF6B5AFE8EFCFF" collectingDate="2017-06-24" collectingMethod="sweeping and shaking" collectorName="Occurrence, X. Y. L, X. Y., Chen, Lu" country="China" county="Tt" determinerName="Li Yajin" latitude="21.917631" location="Anascirtothrips" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus id="B4401EE5AB8D1A1389B9113B1DCFBE04" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis id="722D5130B5FC7B0340892F1EEED154D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<collectorName id="1523587336F8F561C805ACD672350874">Occurrence</collectorName>
|
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:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName id="ADDC1BE633CC7B2911DED4D506DBEC23" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<collectorName id="852218B85C85AAD3E87E49B794D194B9" name="Xie Yanlan">X.Y.</collectorName>
|
||||
L
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualID:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="85FDA15396414FA68E3C2AA7137E8320" value="2017-06-24">2017-VI-24</collectingDate>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C22A53E0615FD12EAAC38E9390122647" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
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; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType id="6F8B291DD021A2EAFB1450A5A07BEF24" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType id="98DF40F824F6C2840ABBB3D77DE864C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">adults</specimenType>
|
||||
; occurrenceID: YAU5082020
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="03A8074914CD75D35E6DC122033D80E2">Tt</collectingCounty>
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||||
43;
|
||||
<emphasis id="C84DD3F4763424183F5DD94807F52351" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CE76CF386A53758A15F1110BBB38D611">Taxon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
scientificNameAuthorship:
|
||||
<location id="67B8A849B1E8873F52291EA0E5A1B8E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:67B8A849B1E8873F52291EA0E5A1B8E8" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Anascirtothrips" stateProvince="Yunnan">Anascirtothrips</location>
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discordiae
|
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<collectorName id="CEC572BDD23ADF9103AE32F9C45CCEE0">Chen</collectorName>
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||||
&
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||||
<collectorName id="89130FC31A73EA665308593C230C921E">Lu</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="5972502B9D53839E41CE2E758B527D0D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
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<location id="D4FAE84C3D75F43AB40DC2317E03BB03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:D4FAE84C3D75F43AB40DC2317E03BB03" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan">Location</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
country:
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||||
<collectingCountry id="CC654ACF8097BDE87CF0E76DB5D12543" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CDB69B612400B6CB8A9E5B7D5F9B5A03" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; municipality:
|
||||
<location id="64D4EFBC4A781D1E61FA2BA584996776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:64D4EFBC4A781D1E61FA2BA584996776" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Xishuangbanna" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna</location>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location id="F34ABC46D14212ED01DF0A6D1EDE7D92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:F34ABC46D14212ED01DF0A6D1EDE7D92" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Mengla (Menglun)" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<location id="C2B226A1B8D2AC2BA15AD22353408189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:C2B226A1B8D2AC2BA15AD22353408189" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Mengla" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mengla</location>
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(Menglun)
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||||
</location>
|
||||
; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="627F9BC4FB3262C9778F5562DC5C033D" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" value="21.917631">21.917631</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C9A3F0780AEE7A169E3B1AF7E81351E8" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" value="100.407825">100.407825</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1F557AB1F71AD94D9447249AE2CD04D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
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<location id="28649940CE86047E980DF880D0773197" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:28649940CE86047E980DF880D0773197" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Identification" stateProvince="Yunnan">Identification</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName id="ECCFD0669559583C246AB959F95862AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<location id="1936C868A53A93C1DF2EF2BA3E2A04B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:1936C868A53A93C1DF2EF2BA3E2A04B8" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Li Yajin" stateProvince="Yunnan">Li Yajin</location>
|
||||
</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2018; identificationReferences: (ThripsWiki 2020);
|
||||
<emphasis id="933F567F79344A34D37A77D495B06E15" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<location id="1089029CA6C56ED1331AEE0D6E635B2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:1089029CA6C56ED1331AEE0D6E635B2E" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Event" stateProvince="Yunnan">Event</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="560A781CF70EDA457DD824D06F640E96" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">sweeping and shaking</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="23809A176D8A16C281802F96A6BFA249" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" value="2017-06-24">24/06/2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="170510CC8319860B9B6AF08F0F2DB191" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<location id="043074707E1F3D3126CF2A68EC28F0DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D3225D42E55A2B513A4778C5E18DD:043074707E1F3D3126CF2A68EC28F0DB" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="21.917631" longitude="100.40782" municipality="Taxon" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan">Record Level</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
collectionID: thrips; institutionCode: YAU5082020; collectionCode: terebrantia; basisOfRecord: preserved specimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="012E44D6EE78D50D96450D5AA07D43DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="ecological interactions">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFBBB1EA2E981EF69EA737FA225635CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6E3645E8988D117BA75FAA6DB3C71AE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="feeds on">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3797F0DA771F26D8722064D9659BAD41" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Feeds on</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABAA9975630BBA4F15038F8898E79756" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
leaves, collected from ficus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="365FFEC82F8D46A10A53880DC9815DAF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vitis amurensis" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amurensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFF61911C9F2B90911C0E2F27BE50A18" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Vitis amurensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="83F761439220FF2A5A53C8BC13EE0662" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4842A292404BB6D7EBADD698D7B0AA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="264F2B674CEA95F6D614EACE064A70FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Described from Taiwan and recorded from China (Xishuangbanna).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
136
data/32/0D/73/320D734509E256398583053BC2DF7FAB.xml
Normal file
136
data/32/0D/73/320D734509E256398583053BC2DF7FAB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1157.98997" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1157-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="71841F4342ED579DACC2C259FBF14503" ID-ZooBank="1685D6479DDD45FEB0AC70AE8CF295AA" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1157-1" checkinTime="1680317742997" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kolcsar, Levente-Peter, d'Oliveira, Micha Camiel, Graf, Wolfram, Quindroit, Clovis, Watanabe, Kozo & Ivkovic, Marija" docDate="2023" docId="320D734509E256398583053BC2DF7FAB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1157: 1-42" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1157" docPubDate="2023-03-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1157.98997" docTitle="Nephrotoma appendiculata subsp. appendiculata appendiculata (Pierre 1919" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="71841F4342ED579DACC2C259FBF14503" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="71841F4342ED579DACC2C259FBF14503" masterDocTitle="New records for the Western Balkans cranefly fauna (Diptera, Tipuloidea) with the description of a new Baeoura Alexander (Diptera, Limoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1680317742997" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New records for the Western Balkans cranefly fauna (Diptera, Tipuloidea) with the description of a new Baeoura Alexander (Diptera, Limoniidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kolcsar, Levente-Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7784-2386</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime 790 - 8577, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kolcsar.peter@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>d'Oliveira, Micha Camiel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333, CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Graf, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6559-0644</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Quindroit, Clovis</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Groupe d'etudes des Invertebres Armoricains, Angers, France</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Watanabe, Kozo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7062-595X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime 790 - 8577, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ivkovic, Marija</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-5676</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Division of Zoology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">marija.ivkovic@biol.pmf.hr</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2023-03-31</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1157</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>42</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1157.98997</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1157.98997</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1157-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1685D6479DDD45FEB0AC70AE8CF295AA</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">71841F4342ED579DACC2C259FBF14503</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D734509E256398583053BC2DF7FAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/320D734509E256398583053BC2DF7FAB" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
62.
|
||||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8FTMK" LSID="320D7345-09E2-5639-8583-053BC2DF7FAB" authority="appendiculata (Pierre, 1919)" authorityName="appendiculata (Pierre" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Pierre" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephrotoma appendiculata subsp. appendiculata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="appendiculata" subSpecies="appendiculata">Nephrotoma appendiculata appendiculata (Pierre, 1919)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-04-14" collectorName="M. Ivkovic" country="Croatia" elevation="98" latitude="45.6725" location="Chanel Sava Odra" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="16.135279" municipality="Kuce" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zagrebacka county">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Croatia">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Croatia" name="Zagrebacka">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zagrebačka">Zagrebacka</normalizedToken>
|
||||
county
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kuče">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Kuce</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D734509E256398583053BC2DF7FAB:18D863CA6BCD5BA86AC5386D5E298826" country="Croatia" latitude="45.6725" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="16.135279" municipality="Kuce" name="Chanel Sava Odra" stateProvince="Zagrebacka county">Chanel Sava Odra</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="45.6725" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6725">45.6725°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.135278" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="16.135279">16.135278°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" unit="m" value="98.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" unit="m" value="98.0">98 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2011-04-14">14 April 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName>
|
||||
M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ivković">Ivkovic</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
; CKLP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A very common species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
65
data/32/0D/82/320D8263E9A61BC80CCC0296E8CC57DF.xml
Normal file
65
data/32/0D/82/320D8263E9A61BC80CCC0296E8CC57DF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.491.4932" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f12c5bd-7731-4125-8a2c-485255089ef1" ID-PMC="PMC4389183" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-491-1" ID-PubMed="25878536" ID-ZBK="58DFD14600AE4B6EBE23DF258375273C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-491-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 491" ModsDocTitle="Joeropsididae Nordenstam, 1933 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Asellota) from the Lizard Island region of the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia" checkinTime="1451244520681" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bruce, Niel L." docDate="2015" docId="320D8263E9A61BC80CCC0296E8CC57DF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 491: 1-62" docOrigin="ZooKeys 491" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.491.4932" docTitle="Joeropsis sp. 15" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="255FCB43FF8EFF93FFFE8153FF86CD59" masterDocTitle="Joeropsididae Nordenstam, 1933 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Asellota) from the Lizard Island region of the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1668160139154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Joeropsididae Nordenstam, 1933 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Asellota) from the Lizard Island region of the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bruce, Niel L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>491</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>62</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.491.4932</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.491.4932</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-491-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">58DFD14600AE4B6EBE23DF258375273C</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">58DFD14600AE4B6EBE23DF258375273C</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D8263E9A61BC80CCC0296E8CC57DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/320D8263E9A61BC80CCC0296E8CC57DF" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Taxon classification Animalia Isopoda Joeropsididae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Joeropsididae" genus="Joeropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Joeropsis sp. 15" order="Isopoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sp. 15">Joeropsis sp. 15</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
♂ (3.0 mm), Day Reef,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-14.47045">14.47045°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.5284">145.52840°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 5 September 2010, outer reef, dead corals, 17 m, LI10-077B, coll. CB (MTQ W32849). ♀ (non-ovig. 2.0 mm), Day Reef,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-14.47045">14.47045°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.5284">145.52840°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 5 September 2010, 17 m, outer reef, dead coral heads, LI10-077B, coll. CB (MTQ 34023).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A relatively large species, with a prominent, posteriorly acute keel on sternite 7 that extends posteriorly over pleopods in both the male and female specimen. The male has a short diffuse head band, and weak mottling on the tergite lateral margin of pereonites 2, 5 and 7, laterally on pereonite 7 and very lightly at anterolateral angles of the pleotelson. The female pleopod 2 differs from other species in having a distinct subterminal inflection to the lateral margins. The pseudorostrum is anteriorly concave. The male specimen lacks antenna.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
139
data/32/0D/87/320D87D0FFA7FA71D8CAFB3382FCF958.xml
Normal file
139
data/32/0D/87/320D87D0FFA7FA71D8CAFB3382FCF958.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="60A2961614859C4FC063824C2D1FD344" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="7541F10FF9E65A19217CF371387BA039">
|
||||
<mods:title id="BC9EC84B643CEB6EECCDFD03335017BE">A new species of the giant pill-millipede genus Sphaerobelum Verhoeff, 1924 from northern Thailand, with an extensive description and molecular characters (Diplopoda: Sphaerotheriida: Zephroniidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7B2843CE855C7C3862D12C8527E16DB6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8AE800F4D432BC37DF3205A26BC46D10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="330CE67E9EDFA576DF9D625F5F15D8D5">Wongthamwanich, Nattarin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:role id="C9A3D8E3ECA3A6BE7BAFC07A889EABC9">
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C834DFA6BE86189FEACDC5989141A2B1">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0AC2766BDB73898DB1BE506CCEC3B03C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9769A769DCB3606EF35B0033F3BC1393">
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5535448FA4E706FB9E2438CF7FED33DE">Sierwald, Petra</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0F09D3D5E2F9DE563540243CEC3D87A2" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="45025FBF0B6813C344EF9A1AF1F59F5B">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DE2DB56027A7B2B9F865F11FCD172C3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F23CC8270870CD78A49F5708C900B6C1">Wesener, Thomas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E27307AEF07B5F4F1454B4FF6C1AB1B7" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="42296487771000FCFFED57F7B2D106E4">
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|
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<treatment id="320D87D0FFA7FA71D8CAFB3382FCF958" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509847" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D87D0FFA7FA71D8CAFB3382FCF958" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/320D87D0FFA7FA71D8CAFB3382FCF958" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFB33857DFB24" blockId="5.[151,541,1251,1278]" box="[151,541,1251,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="E15381AAFFA7FA71D8CAFB33857DFB24" bold="true" box="[151,541,1251,1278]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8CAFB33857DFB24" bold="true" box="[151,541,1251,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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Key to species of
|
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<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71D930FB34857DFB24" box="[365,541,1252,1278]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D930FB34857DFB24" bold="true" box="[365,541,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sphaerobelum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA7FA71D8CAFAFA82FCF958" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="key">
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<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFAFA82FCFAE5" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" box="[151,1436,1322,1343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAFAFA82FCFAE5" box="[151,1436,1322,1343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">1. Anterior telopod with 3 podomeres........................................................................ 2</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFA9782FCFA86" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" box="[151,1436,1351,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
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<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAFA9782FCFA86" box="[151,1436,1351,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">- Anterior telopod with 4 podomeres....................................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep id="01502E63FFA7FA71D8CAFAB582FCFA4D" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
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<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFAB582FCFAA0" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" box="[151,1436,1381,1402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
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<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAFAB582FCFAA0" box="[151,1436,1381,1402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
2. Tergites shiny, glabrous..........................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DCDEFAB582FCFAA0" authority="Verhoeff, 1924" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[1155,1436,1381,1402]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavigerum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DCDEFAB58267FAA0" box="[1155,1287,1381,1402]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. clavigerum</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DD51FAB582FCFAA0" author="Verhoeff" box="[1292,1436,1381,1402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1924) Results of Dr. E. Mjoberg's Swedish scientific expedition to Australia 1910 - 1913. 34. Myriapoda: Diplopoda. Arkif for Zoologi, 16 (5), 1 - 142, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1924">Verhoeff, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFA5282FCFA4D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" box="[151,1436,1410,1431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
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<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAFA5282FCFA4D" box="[151,1436,1410,1431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">- Tergites hairy........................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="01502E63FFA7FA71D8CAFA4F82FCF9D6" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
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<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFA4F82FCFA08" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
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<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAFA4F82FCFA08" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
3. Dirty olive-brown; head punctured and densely hairy; process of 2nd podomere of posterior telopod apically strongly swollen, spherical, wider than basis of 3rd podomere............................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DCC4FA6D82FCFA08" authority="Verhoeff, 1924" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[1177,1436,1469,1490]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DCC4FA6D8266FA08" box="[1177,1286,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. hirsutum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DD51FA6D82FCFA08" author="Verhoeff" box="[1292,1436,1469,1490]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1924) Results of Dr. E. Mjoberg's Swedish scientific expedition to Australia 1910 - 1913. 34. Myriapoda: Diplopoda. Arkif for Zoologi, 16 (5), 1 - 142, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1924">Verhoeff, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFA0A82FCF9D6" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
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<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAFA0A82FCF9D6" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
- Black; head smooth; process of 2nd podomere of posterior telopods truncated; operculum of vulva two-horned, both horns blunt............................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DCEEFA2882FCF9D6" authority="Attems, 1938" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" box="[1203,1436,1527,1549]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DCEEFA288274F9D7" box="[1203,1300,1528,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. bicorne</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DD46FA2782FCF9D6" author="Attems" box="[1307,1436,1527,1548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, N. S. 6 (2), 187 - 353." type="journal article" year="1938">Attems, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="01502E63FFA7FA71D8CAF9C582FCF958" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAF9C582FCF99D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAF9C582FCF99D" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
4. Podomere 3 of anterior telopod distally with lateral extension; podomere 4 of posterior telopod distally with incurved process, overlapping with process of podomere 2; marginal setae of tergite not reaching posterior margin..
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DCCAF9E282FCF99D" authority="Attems, 1953" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1953" box="[1175,1436,1586,1607]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DCCAF9E28274F99D" box="[1175,1300,1586,1607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. separatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DD46F9E282FCF99D" author="Attems" box="[1307,1436,1586,1607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina, Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, N. S., serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">Attems, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAF99F82FCF958" blockId="5.[151,1436,1322,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="015595F3FFA7FA71D8CAF99F82FCF958" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
- Podomere 3 of anterior telopod cylindrical, without lateral extension; podomere 4 of posterior telopod without incurved pro- cess, but with 3 separated spines; marginal setae of tergite reaching posterior margin.................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DCB8F9BD8200F958" box="[1253,1376,1645,1666]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DCB8F9BD8200F958" box="[1253,1376,1645,1666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. truncatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DD3BF9BD82FCF958" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1645,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFA7FA71DD3BF9BD82FCF958" box="[1382,1436,1645,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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|
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160
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160
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<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA7FA71D8CAFDEE85A9FD41" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFDEE853BFD82" blockId="5.[151,603,574,600]" box="[151,603,574,600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<heading id="E15381AAFFA7FA71D8CAFDEE853BFD82" bold="true" box="[151,603,574,600]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8CAFDEE853BFD82" bold="true" box="[151,603,574,600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71D8B0FDEE853BFD82" authority="Verhoeff, 1924" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[237,603,574,600]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8B0FDEE86FDFD82" bold="true" box="[237,413,574,600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sphaerobelum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71D9F8FDEE853BFD82" author="Verhoeff" box="[421,603,574,600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1924) Results of Dr. E. Mjoberg's Swedish scientific expedition to Australia 1910 - 1913. 34. Myriapoda: Diplopoda. Arkif for Zoologi, 16 (5), 1 - 142, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1924">Verhoeff, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFD5585A9FD41" blockId="5.[151,713,645,667]" box="[151,713,645,667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
A complete synonymy is provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DA47FD5585A9FD41" author="Jeekel" box="[538,713,645,667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (2001) A bibliographic catalogue of the Asiatic Sphaerotheriida (Diplopoda). - Myriapod Memoranda, 3, 5 - 38." type="journal article" year="2001">Jeekel (2001: 17)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA7FA71D8CAFD18862FFCF2" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAFD18846DFD05" blockId="5.[151,1436,711,1168]" box="[151,781,711,736]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8CAFD188652FD3A" bold="true" box="[151,306,711,736]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFA7FA71D8CAFD1887B2FD3A" box="[151,210,712,736]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71D964FD18846DFD05" authority="Verhoeff, 1924" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[313,781,711,736]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavigerum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D964FD18853FFD3A" box="[313,607,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sphaerobelum clavigerum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DA38FD17846DFD05" author="Verhoeff" box="[613,781,711,735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1924) Results of Dr. E. Mjoberg's Swedish scientific expedition to Australia 1910 - 1913. 34. Myriapoda: Diplopoda. Arkif for Zoologi, 16 (5), 1 - 142, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1924">Verhoeff, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D89AFD3B862FFCF2" blockId="5.[151,1436,711,1168]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D89AFD3B86BEFCDE" bold="true" box="[199,478,747,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Other species included.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71D9B8FD3D847AFCDE" authority="Verhoeff, 1924" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[485,794,748,772]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D9B8FD3D8506FCDE" box="[485,614,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. hirsutum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DA30FD3C847AFCDE" author="Verhoeff" box="[621,794,748,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1924) Results of Dr. E. Mjoberg's Swedish scientific expedition to Australia 1910 - 1913. 34. Myriapoda: Diplopoda. Arkif for Zoologi, 16 (5), 1 - 142, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1924">Verhoeff, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DB78FD3D8359FCDE" authority="Attems, 1938" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" box="[805,1081,748,772]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DB78FD3D84F8FCDE" box="[805,920,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. bicorne</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DBC2FD3C8359FCDE" author="Attems" box="[927,1081,748,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, N. S. 6 (2), 187 - 353." type="journal article" year="1938">Attems, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DC1BFD3D821AFCDE" authority="Attems, 1953" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1953" box="[1094,1402,748,772]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DC1BFD3D83BAFCDE" box="[1094,1242,749,772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. separatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DCBCFD3C821AFCDE" author="Attems" box="[1249,1402,748,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina, Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, N. S., serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">Attems, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DDDAFD3D866AFCF2" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DDDAFD3D866AFCF2" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D94CFCC0862FFCF2" bold="true" box="[273,335,784,808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFA7FA71D94CFCC0862FFCF2" box="[273,335,784,808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA7FA71D89AFCE3832BFCB5" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D89AFCE3832BFCB5" blockId="5.[151,1436,711,1168]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D89AFCE38621FC96" bold="true" box="[199,321,819,844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71D9EAFCE48538FC96" box="[439,600,820,844]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D9EAFCE48538FC96" box="[439,600,820,844]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sphaerobelum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species can be distinguished from all other giant pill-millipede genera in the world by the distally swollen process of the second joint of the posterior telopod.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA7FA71D89AFCAB86E4FB4A" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D89AFCAB86E4FB4A" blockId="5.[151,1436,711,1168]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D89AFCAB862FFC4E" bold="true" box="[199,335,891,916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||||
A comprehensive description of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DB1CFCAC8482FC4E" box="[833,994,892,916]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DB1CFCAC8482FC4E" box="[833,994,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sphaerobelum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cannot be given at the moment. However, all species currently assigned to the genus display the following unique combination of characters: posterior telopods consisting of four podomeres and with a large process on the 2nd podomere which features a greatly enlarged, swollen-looking tip (Fig. 11D). The latter feature has been described for all four species included in the genus and figured for three of them (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DA1CFBDC858FFBFE" author="Verhoeff" box="[577,751,1036,1060]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1924) Results of Dr. E. Mjoberg's Swedish scientific expedition to Australia 1910 - 1913. 34. Myriapoda: Diplopoda. Arkif for Zoologi, 16 (5), 1 - 142, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1924">Verhoeff, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 36 for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DB26FBDD8377FBFE" box="[891,1047,1036,1060]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavigerum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DB26FBDD8377FBFE" box="[891,1047,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. clavigerum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71DC75FBDC83A4FBFE" author="Attems" box="[1064,1220,1036,1060]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, N. S. 6 (2), 187 - 353." type="journal article" year="1938">Attems, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs. 18, 19 for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DDDAFBDD878CFB92" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DDDAFBDD878CFB92" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. bicorne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA7FA71D8A7FBE086F4FB92" author="Attems" box="[250,404,1072,1096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina, Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, N. S., serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">Attems, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 27 for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DA48FBE085C7FB92" box="[533,679,1072,1096]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DA48FBE085C7FB92" box="[533,679,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. separatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Special attention should be given to the minute Tömösváry organ, which is separated by a sclerotized crest from the eye field at least in some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71DBBEFB848337FBB6" box="[995,1111,1108,1132]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Zephronia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DBBEFB848337FBB6" box="[995,1111,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Zephronia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, a structure not present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71D880FBA8861EFB4A" box="[221,382,1144,1168]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D880FBA8861EFB4A" box="[221,382,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sphaerobelum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
627
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Normal file
627
data/32/0D/87/320D87D0FFA7FA79D8CAF9028346FECD.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,627 @@
|
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6CF6224BEF91C0FEDD1CCF245CD1BB3C" type="GBIF-Dataset">5ccc4834-0bf9-4e6c-bfc4-463228588c32</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="617EE9D94D58D2912562D8305122B525" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="755CCE6C7B512CC914ECC5265F75ABCC" type="Zenodo-Dep">212755</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="320D87D0FFA7FA79D8CAF9028346FECD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173652" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320D87D0FFA7FA79D8CAF9028346FECD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/320D87D0FFA7FA79D8CAF9028346FECD" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA7FA71D8CAF902866CF8D7" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAF9028469F936" blockId="5.[151,777,1746,1805]" box="[151,777,1746,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<heading id="E15381AAFFA7FA71D8CAF9028469F936" bold="true" box="[151,777,1746,1772]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8CAF9028469F936" bold="true" box="[151,777,1746,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA7FA71D8CAF90285DAF936" authority="Wongthamwanich" authorityName="Wongthamwanich" box="[151,698,1746,1772]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8CAF90286ADF936" bold="true" box="[151,461,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
Wongthamwanich
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFA7FA71DA9AF9028469F936" box="[711,777,1746,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAF925866CF8D7" blockId="5.[151,777,1746,1805]" box="[151,268,1781,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA7FA71D8CAF9258782F8D7" box="[151,226,1781,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
–11
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA7FA71D8CAF8ED8504F83F" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA7FA71D8CAF8ED8504F83F" blockId="5.[151,1436,1853,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8CAF8ED86E5F88C" bold="true" box="[151,389,1853,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFA7FA71D9CDF8ED8698F88F" box="[400,504,1853,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DA10F8ED8468F88C" bold="true" box="[589,776,1853,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DCB5AE03FFA7FA71DA10F8ED85C2F88C" box="[589,674,1853,1878]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
2010.11
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C2B37656FFA7FA71DB46F8ED84E1F88F" box="[795,897,1853,1877]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Nan Province, Song Khwae District, Na Rai Luang Sub-district, Pang Hi Village; secondary forest; Latitude: 19.3962, Longitude: 100.6951; coll. N. Wongthamwanich; hand collecting;
|
||||
<date id="CE1A1006FFA7FA71D98FF85585E8F847" box="[466,648,1925,1950]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" value="2010-08-22">22 August 2010</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFA7FA71DACCF8568463F844" box="[657,771,1926,1950]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ACA2FD4FFFA7FA71DB51F8558405F847" box="[780,869,1925,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DB32F8558330F844" bold="true" box="[879,1104,1925,1950]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DCB5AE03FFA7FA71DB32F85584A4F844" box="[879,964,1925,1950]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
2010.12–15
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ACA2FD4FFFA7FA71DC03F85583ACF847" box="[1118,1228,1925,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DC8AF85587D3F818" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DCB5AE03FFA7FA71DC8AF855824DF844" box="[1239,1325,1925,1950]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
2010.16– 19
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ACA2FD4FFFA7FA71D89CF8798670F81B" box="[193,272,1961,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D941F8798533F818" bold="true" box="[284,595,1961,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">FMNH-INS 0 0 0 0 0 72 674,</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ACA2FD4FFFA7FA71DA07F87985DEF81B" box="[602,702,1961,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DA97F879849AF818" bold="true" box="[714,1018,1961,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">FMNH-INS 0 0 0 0 0 72 673</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ACA2FD4FFFA7FA71DC55F8798337F81B" box="[1032,1111,1961,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71DC3EF87A8245F818" bold="true" box="[1123,1317,1961,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DCB5AE03FFA7FA71DC3EF87A83D7F818" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" box="[1123,1207,1962,1986]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
Myr 0 0 1
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ACA2FD4FFFA7FA71DD6EF87982F5F81B" box="[1331,1429,1961,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA7FA71D8CAF81D8638F83C" bold="true" box="[151,344,1997,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DCB5AE03FFA7FA71D8CAF81D878BF83F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" box="[151,235,1997,2021]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
Myr 0 0 2
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFA7FA71D9A7F81D8500F83F" box="[506,608,1997,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="EEDB664EFFA4FA72D8CAFD338253FD23" box="[151,1331,739,762]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212759/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[167,1428,179,702]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D8CAFD338253FD23" blockId="6.[151,1331,739,762]" box="[151,1331,739,762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D8CAFD338673FD23" bold="true" box="[151,275,739,762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements of a volvated giant pill-millipede. Abbreviations: TS = thoracic shield; AS = anal shield.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA4FA72D89AFCF1837AFC87" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D89AFCF1837AFC87" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D89AFCF1862EFCE3" bold="true" box="[199,334,801,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is a Latin adjective, meaning terminating abruptly, and refers to the truncated state of the lateral end of the third podomere on the anterior telopods (Fig. 11C).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA4FA72D89AFCB882E7FB36" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D89AFCB8833FFB1D" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D89AFCB88621FC5B" bold="true" box="[199,321,872,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA4FA72D915FCB98502FC5B" box="[328,610,873,897]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D915FCB98502FC5B" box="[328,610,873,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA4FA72DB04FCB9849AFC5B" box="[857,1018,873,897]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72DB04FCB9849AFC5B" box="[857,1018,873,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Sphaerobelum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in the unique combination of the following characters of the anterior telopods (Figs. 11A–C): four podomeres above syncoxite, second podomere posteriorly with a process (Figs. 11B, C) and one spine on the anterior side of the inner margin (Fig. 11C), third and fourth podomeres located posteriorly juxtaposed to process of second podomere, third podomere distally truncate, fourth podomere with three sclerotized spines all located on small thin separated sclerotized plates: one spine at apex, the other two on posterior side (Figs. 11B, C). Anterior telopods without sclerotized teeth.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA4FA72DC81FBF0820CFBE2" box="[1244,1388,1056,1080]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72DC81FBF0820CFBE2" box="[1244,1388,1056,1080]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from the closely related species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA4FA72DA73FB95843EFB86" authority="Attems, 1953" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1953" box="[558,862,1092,1116]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72DA73FB9585A1FB86" box="[558,705,1093,1116]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. separatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE354B37FFA4FA72DA9AFB94843EFB86" author="Attems" box="[711,862,1092,1116]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina, Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, N. S., serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">
|
||||
Attems,
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DB7BFB94843EFB86" box="[806,862,1092,1116]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.96062" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="1953.0">1953</quantity>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the presence of a well-rounded fourth podomere on the posterior telopod (Figs. 11D, E), while the tip of the posterior telopod in the latter species is prolonged into a thin process and curved towards the process of the second podomere.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA4FA72DBF3FB5D835EFB7E" box="[942,1086,1165,1188]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72DBF3FB5D835EFB7E" box="[942,1086,1165,1188]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only giant pill-millipede species known to have a regularly ‘square-wavy’ margin on the endotergum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72DBA4FB7F835CFB1D" box="[1017,1084,1199,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1273,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, endotergum, SEM, A: overview; B: posterior margin. Abbreviations: PM = posterior margin; oz = outer zone; ms = marginal setae; mr = marginal ridge; ci = cuticular impressions; im = intersegmental membrane." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212764/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D89AFB0382E7FB36" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" box="[199,1415,1235,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D89AFB038613FB36" bold="true" box="[199,371,1235,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">COI Sequence</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFA4FA72D9DCFB048686FB36" box="[385,486,1236,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D9ACFB038440FB36" bold="true" box="[497,800,1235,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">FMNH-INS 0 0 0 0 0 72 674</emphasis>
|
||||
): Accession #
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="A5F7AB25FFA4FA72DB9AFB04835DFB36" box="[967,1085,1236,1260]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JN885184" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">JN885184</accessionNumber>
|
||||
. See supplementary material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA4FA7FD894FB2784A8FF0E" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D894FB278403FA1E" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D894FB27863AFACA" bold="true" box="[201,346,1271,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D93EFB298565FACA" box="[355,517,1273,1296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
: Males: length 18.6–24.0 mm, width at the seventh tergite
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DCF5FB27822FFACA" box="[1192,1359,1271,1296]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="11.399999999999999" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="10.2">10.2–12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width of thoracic shield
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72D93FFACC8699FAEE" box="[354,505,1308,1332]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" metricValueMax="1.22" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="11.05" valueMax="12.2" valueMin="9.9">9.9–12.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height of thoracic shield
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DB40FACC84C8FAEE" box="[797,936,1308,1332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.8" valueMin="5.7">5.7–6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Sizes of volvated male (for epimorphic stadia,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D897FA908679FA82" box="[202,281,1344,1368]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,739,762]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,179,702]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,171,718]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Measurements of a volvated giant pill-millipede. Abbreviations: TS = thoracic shield; AS = anal shield." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212759/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, B): length (tergite 5–tergite 11 or 12)
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DAA9FA9084FDFA82" box="[756,925,1344,1368]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.39" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="13.9" valueMin="12.1">12.1–13.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width (tergite 7)
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DC33FA908275FA82" box="[1134,1301,1344,1368]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="11.399999999999999" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="10.2">10.2–12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, and height (thoracic shield–tergite 8)
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72D998FAB4850DFAA6" box="[453,621,1380,1404]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1649999999999998" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.0699999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="11.649999999999999" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="10.7">10.7–12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Females: length
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DB6AFAB48480FAA6" box="[823,992,1380,1404]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5799999999999996" metricValueMax="3.04" metricValueMin="2.12" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="25.799999999999997" valueMax="30.4" valueMin="21.2">21.2–30.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width at the seventh tergite
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DD70FAB487A6FA7A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="13.35" valueMax="15.2" valueMin="11.5">11.5–15.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width of thoracic shield 11.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DA43FA5885E3FA7A" box="[542,643,1416,1440]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="14.3">14.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height of thoracic shield
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DBFFFA58834BFA7A" box="[930,1067,1416,1440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.15" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="7.15" valueMax="8.1" valueMin="6.2">6.2–8.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Sizes of volvated female: length 13.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72D88BFA7C865CFA1E" box="[214,316,1452,1476]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="17.6">17.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72D9D3FA7C8552FA1E" box="[398,562,1452,1476]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" metricValueMax="1.52" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="13.35" valueMax="15.2" valueMin="11.5">11.5–15.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, and height
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72DAE7FA7C843FFA1E" box="[698,863,1452,1476]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.345" metricValueMax="1.54" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="13.45" valueMax="15.4" valueMin="11.5">11.5–15.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D894FA0083B2FA32" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" box="[201,1234,1488,1512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D894FA008642FA32" box="[201,290,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D96DFA008614FA32" box="[304,372,1488,1512]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
C): Overall shape elliptical, tapering slightly from sixth tergite towards head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D894FA2486E7F9EA" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D894FA248624F9D6" box="[201,324,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D908FA2486C3F9D6" box="[341,419,1524,1548]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–C): head dark brown, collum, thoracic shield, tergite, and anal shield black. Antennae and legs light yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D894F9EC8483F91A" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D894F9EC8666F98E" box="[201,262,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: trapezoid, anterior part of the head with many long setae, posterior part densely dimpled; anterior margin of labrum with a single tooth. Eye field round, width approximately one mm, consisting of more than 60 densely-packed ocelli. No sclerotized crest/ridge between antenna socket and eye field. Tömösváry organ (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72DD61F954821DF946" box="[1340,1405,1668,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
D) between eye field and antenna socket, next to, but separated from eye field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D894F91C846FF8F6" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D894F91C8653F93E" box="[201,307,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D91EF91C86F1F93E" box="[323,401,1740,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,753,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,753,1916]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: right antenna, lateral view; B: sensory cones on distal antennomere; C: basal antennomere, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–C): with six visible antennomeres; basal antennomere with a few thinly scattered sclerotized nodules (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D960F92086E1F8D2" box="[317,385,1776,1800]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,753,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,753,1916]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: right antenna, lateral view; B: sensory cones on distal antennomere; C: basal antennomere, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
C); distal antennomere enlarged, round and club-shaped, with 81–84 sensory cones in males,
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA4FA72D8CAF8C4879AF8F6" box="[151,250,1812,1836]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.906" metricValueMax="10.668" metricValueMin="9.144" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="39.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="36.0">36–42 in</quantity>
|
||||
females. Antennomere lengths: 6>1>2=3>4=5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D894F8E887B8F842" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D894F8E8865FF88A" box="[201,319,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Mandibles</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D913F8E886FBF88A" box="[334,411,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1222]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A-B: left mandible; C: gnathochilarium ventral side; D: right palpus with sensory cone; E: distal sensory cones on right pulpus, F: sensory cones on right pulpus. Abbreviations: mp = molar plate; pL = pectinate lamella; iT = inner tooth; eT = external tooth; P = palpus; cP = central pads; LL = lingual lamella; Me = mentum; St = stripes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212762/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, B): with a single external tooth, a three-lobed internal tooth, six rows of pectinate lamellae, number of teeth on pectinate lamellae declining from apical to proximal lamella, molar plate with one visible ridge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA4FA72D894F8748203F83A" blockId="6.[151,1437,801,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA4FA72D894F87486EAF866" box="[201,394,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Gnathochilarium</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D9C4F87486BDF866" box="[409,477,1956,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1222]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A-B: left mandible; C: gnathochilarium ventral side; D: right palpus with sensory cone; E: distal sensory cones on right pulpus, F: sensory cones on right pulpus. Abbreviations: mp = molar plate; pL = pectinate lamella; iT = inner tooth; eT = external tooth; P = palpus; cP = central pads; LL = lingual lamella; Me = mentum; St = stripes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212762/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
C): with numerous long setae on the lingual lamella. Inner palpi with numerous elongate and sharp sensory cones (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72D9B6F8188558F83A" box="[491,568,1992,2016]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1222]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A-B: left mandible; C: gnathochilarium ventral side; D: right palpus with sensory cone; E: distal sensory cones on right pulpus, F: sensory cones on right pulpus. Abbreviations: mp = molar plate; pL = pectinate lamella; iT = inner tooth; eT = external tooth; P = palpus; cP = central pads; LL = lingual lamella; Me = mentum; St = stripes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212762/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
D, E), reduced lateral palpi with a field of 6 sensory cones (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA4FA72DC89F8188241F83A" box="[1236,1313,1992,2016]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1222]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A-B: left mandible; C: gnathochilarium ventral side; D: right palpus with sensory cone; E: distal sensory cones on right pulpus, F: sensory cones on right pulpus. Abbreviations: mp = molar plate; pL = pectinate lamella; iT = inner tooth; eT = external tooth; P = palpus; cP = central pads; LL = lingual lamella; Me = mentum; St = stripes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212762/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
D, F).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EEDB664EFFA5FA73D8CAF9B68240F92D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA5FA73D8CAF9B68240F92D" blockId="7.[151,1436,1638,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D8CAF9B6866EF9A6" bold="true" box="[151,270,1638,1661]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA5FA73D941F9B6857DF9A6" box="[284,541,1638,1660]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D941F9B6857DF9A6" box="[284,541,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DA79F9B78406F9A1" bold="true" box="[548,870,1638,1661]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFA5FA73DA79F9B78500F9A6" box="[548,608,1639,1660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, Digital photographs, A
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: paratype in habitat;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DC19F9B78335F9A6" bold="true" box="[1092,1109,1639,1660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: paratype, living specimen volvated;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D887F954878CF941" bold="true" box="[218,236,1668,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DBF1F95584DEF940" bold="true" box="[940,958,1669,1690]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: eye field and Tömösváry organ;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DD4FF9558243F940" bold="true" box="[1298,1315,1669,1690]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">E</emphasis>
|
||||
: distal right antennomere;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D97AF9748656F963" bold="true" box="[295,310,1700,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">F</emphasis>
|
||||
: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DB7EF9738457F960" bold="true" box="[803,823,1699,1722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">G</emphasis>
|
||||
: paratype, vulva of female;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DC0EF9748307F963" bold="true" box="[1107,1127,1700,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">H</emphasis>
|
||||
: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DA57F9138546F902" bold="true" box="[522,550,1731,1752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Lc</emphasis>
|
||||
= locking carina;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DABDF9128464F903" bold="true" box="[736,772,1730,1753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">TO</emphasis>
|
||||
= Tömösváry organ;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DBBCF9128360F903" bold="true" box="[993,1024,1730,1753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Cx</emphasis>
|
||||
= coxa;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DC07F9128319F903" bold="true" box="[1114,1145,1730,1753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">ST</emphasis>
|
||||
= stigmatic plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DD6AF912822BF903" bold="true" box="[1335,1355,1730,1753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">O</emphasis>
|
||||
= operculum;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D8B9F9328664F92D" bold="true" box="[228,260,1762,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">EP</emphasis>
|
||||
= external plate of vulva;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DA52F9328548F92D" bold="true" box="[527,552,1762,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">IP</emphasis>
|
||||
= mesal plate of vulva.
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73DB41F9318429F922" bold="true" box="[796,841,1761,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA5FA73D894F8F48635F885" blockId="7.[151,1436,1827,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D894F8F4867BF8E6" box="[201,283,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Collum</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior and posterior margin with a few setae, center part sparsely setae, densely covered by dimplelike impressions.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA5FA73D894F8BC856AF872" blockId="7.[151,1436,1827,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D894F8BC8619F85E" box="[201,377,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Thoracic shield</emphasis>
|
||||
: ridge on lateral lobe absent, accompanied by a few long setae; center part of anterior margin covered sparsely with long setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA5FA7CD894F86587A9FEC6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1827,2032]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,716]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA5FA73D894F8658601F816" box="[201,353,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Tergites 3–12</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA5FA73D92CF86386D6F811" box="[369,438,1971,1995]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1694]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,265,1695]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: tergite; B: anterior fifth of tergite; C: anterior margin of tergite, arrow points to small conical spines; D: setae and nodules on central area of tergite. Abbreviations: Sn = sclerotized nodules; l-se = long setae; s-se = short setae; sm = smooth area; AM = anterior margin; CA = central area; PM = posterior margin; l-Sn = large sclerotized nodules; s-Sn = small sclerotized nodules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212763/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Anterior margins dominated by small conical spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFA5FA73DC71F863830FF811" box="[1068,1135,1971,1995]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1694]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,265,1695]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: tergite; B: anterior fifth of tergite; C: anterior margin of tergite, arrow points to small conical spines; D: setae and nodules on central area of tergite. Abbreviations: Sn = sclerotized nodules; l-se = long setae; s-se = short setae; sm = smooth area; AM = anterior margin; CA = central area; PM = posterior margin; l-Sn = large sclerotized nodules; s-Sn = small sclerotized nodules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212763/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
C). Two submarginal rows of round sclerotized nodules: nodules of anterior-most row large and isolated, those of second row small and close together (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CD959FF478629FF75" box="[260,329,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1694]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,265,1695]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: tergite; B: anterior fifth of tergite; C: anterior margin of tergite, arrow points to small conical spines; D: setae and nodules on central area of tergite. Abbreviations: Sn = sclerotized nodules; l-se = long setae; s-se = short setae; sm = smooth area; AM = anterior margin; CA = central area; PM = posterior margin; l-Sn = large sclerotized nodules; s-Sn = small sclerotized nodules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212763/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
B). Anterior fifth of tergite with smooth zone, followed by a zone of 3–5 irregular rows of long setae, and then by an area of short setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDA36FF6C85CFFF0E" box="[619,687,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1694]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,265,1695]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: tergite; B: anterior fifth of tergite; C: anterior margin of tergite, arrow points to small conical spines; D: setae and nodules on central area of tergite. Abbreviations: Sn = sclerotized nodules; l-se = long setae; s-se = short setae; sm = smooth area; AM = anterior margin; CA = central area; PM = posterior margin; l-Sn = large sclerotized nodules; s-Sn = small sclerotized nodules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212763/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
B). Central four fifths of tergite dominated by short setae, nodules and slightly curved long setae inserted in large dimples (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDB54FF0F8435FF2D" box="[777,853,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1694]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,265,1695]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: tergite; B: anterior fifth of tergite; C: anterior margin of tergite, arrow points to small conical spines; D: setae and nodules on central area of tergite. Abbreviations: Sn = sclerotized nodules; l-se = long setae; s-se = short setae; sm = smooth area; AM = anterior margin; CA = central area; PM = posterior margin; l-Sn = large sclerotized nodules; s-Sn = small sclerotized nodules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212763/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, D). Posterior margins with a few thick setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDD33FF0F87C5FEC6" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1694]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,265,1695]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, SEM, A: tergite; B: anterior fifth of tergite; C: anterior margin of tergite, arrow points to small conical spines; D: setae and nodules on central area of tergite. Abbreviations: Sn = sclerotized nodules; l-se = long setae; s-se = short setae; sm = smooth area; AM = anterior margin; CA = central area; PM = posterior margin; l-Sn = large sclerotized nodules; s-Sn = small sclerotized nodules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212763/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
A).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFAAFA7CD894FEF88323FE5D" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CD894FEF88633FE9A" box="[201,339,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Endotergum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CD93FFEF786C7FEE5" box="[354,423,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1273,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, endotergum, SEM, A: overview; B: posterior margin. Abbreviations: PM = posterior margin; oz = outer zone; ms = marginal setae; mr = marginal ridge; ci = cuticular impressions; im = intersegmental membrane." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212764/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
): with a regularly ‘square-wavy’ margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDB20FEF784A1FEE5" box="[893,961,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1273,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, endotergum, SEM, A: overview; B: posterior margin. Abbreviations: PM = posterior margin; oz = outer zone; ms = marginal setae; mr = marginal ridge; ci = cuticular impressions; im = intersegmental membrane." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212764/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
B), outer zone with three rows of irregular marginal setae not reaching posterior margin. A single row of small elliptical cuticular impression present next to marginal ridge. Intersegmental membrane smooth, without cones or setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDB81FEBF8340FE5D" box="[988,1056,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1273,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,483,1249]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., holotype, endotergum, SEM, A: overview; B: posterior margin. Abbreviations: PM = posterior margin; oz = outer zone; ms = marginal setae; mr = marginal ridge; ci = cuticular impressions; im = intersegmental membrane." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212764/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
A).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFAAFA7CD894FE44858FFE15" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CD894FE448628FE76" box="[201,328,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Anal shield</emphasis>
|
||||
: densely covered with long setae; round in both sexes. Inner side with three or four striae. Ventral side with one long black locking carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDA03FE6785C0FE15" box="[606,672,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
C, Lc).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFAAFA7CD894FE0D83FDFD5E" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CD894FE0D879EFE2E" box="[201,254,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: first pair of legs without coxal lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDAF8FE0C8587FE2E" box="[677,743,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
F), first tarsi with two ventral spines and without apical spine; second pair of legs with small coxal lobes in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CDA85FE2F847AFDCD" box="[728,794,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
H), second tarsi with four ventral spines and without apical spine; third leg pair with acute coxal lobes, third tarsi with five or six ventral spines and one apical spine; ninth pair of legs with seven ventral spines and one apical spine on tarsus, femur with one long ridge (Fig. 11G). Femur of ninth pair of leg 2.0 times longer than wide, tarsus 4.8 times longer than wide (Fig. 11G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFAAFA7CD894FD4087B3FD16" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CD894FD40868CFD72" box="[201,492,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Stigmatic plate of first leg</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFAAFA7CD9A1FD5F855FFD7D" box="[508,575,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
F): rounded, short and weakly curved, but forming a steep angle towards the coxa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EEDB664EFFAAFA7CD8CAF841855CF81C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212761/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[151,1436,753,1915]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFAAFA7CD8CAF841855CF81C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1937,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CD8CAF841866BF87D" bold="true" box="[151,267,1937,1960]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFAAFA7CD945F8418577F872" box="[280,535,1937,1960]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CD945F8418577F872" box="[280,535,1937,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CDA41F842853BF87D" bold="true" box="[540,603,1938,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFAAFA7CDA41F8428536F87D" box="[540,598,1938,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, SEM,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CDB58F8428477F87D" bold="true" box="[773,791,1938,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: right antenna, lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CDC65F8428329F87D" bold="true" box="[1080,1097,1938,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: sensory cones on distal antennomere;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAAFA7CD88AF8608789F81D" bold="true" box="[215,233,1968,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: basal antennomere, lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="EEDB664EFFABFA7DD8CAFB0B8611FA97" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212762/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1221]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFABFA7DD8CAFB0B8611FA97" blockId="9.[151,1437,1243,1358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD8CAFB0B866CFB2B" bold="true" box="[151,268,1243,1266]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFABFA7DD945FB0C8577FB28" box="[280,535,1244,1266]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD945FB0C8577FB28" box="[280,535,1244,1266]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDA40FB0C853CFB2B" bold="true" box="[541,604,1244,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFABFA7DDA40FB0C8537FB2B" box="[541,599,1244,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, SEM,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDB5AFB0C8453FB2B" bold="true" box="[775,819,1244,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">A-B</emphasis>
|
||||
: left mandible;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDB8EFB0B8485FB28" bold="true" box="[979,997,1243,1266]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: gnathochilarium ventral side;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDD42FB0C8251FB2B" bold="true" box="[1311,1329,1244,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: right palpus with sensory cone;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD9D4FB2B86FAFACA" bold="true" box="[393,410,1275,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">E</emphasis>
|
||||
: distal sensory cones on right pulpus,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDB78FB2B8454FACA" bold="true" box="[805,820,1275,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">F</emphasis>
|
||||
: sensory cones on right pulpus. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDD7CFB2B8224FACA" bold="true" box="[1313,1348,1275,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">mp</emphasis>
|
||||
= molar plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD88BFAC98795FAF4" bold="true" box="[214,245,1305,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">pL</emphasis>
|
||||
= pectinate lamella;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD996FAC88683FAF5" bold="true" box="[459,483,1304,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">iT</emphasis>
|
||||
= inner tooth;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDA21FAC985F8FAF4" bold="true" box="[636,664,1305,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">eT</emphasis>
|
||||
= external tooth;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDB1AFAC98436FAF4" bold="true" box="[839,854,1305,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">P</emphasis>
|
||||
= palpus;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDB9FFAC984BDFAF4" bold="true" box="[962,989,1305,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">cP</emphasis>
|
||||
= central pads;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDCDCFAC983C3FAF4" bold="true" box="[1153,1187,1305,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">LL</emphasis>
|
||||
= lingual lamella;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DDD39FAC982E7FAF4" bold="true" box="[1380,1415,1305,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Me</emphasis>
|
||||
= mentum;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD8AAFAE7866BFA94" bold="true" box="[247,267,1335,1358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">St</emphasis>
|
||||
= stripes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFABFA7DD894FAAA8256FA00" blockId="9.[151,1437,1402,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD894FAAA8601FA48" box="[201,353,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Female vulva</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFABFA7DD92CFAAA86DEFA48" box="[369,446,1402,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1608]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,185,1629]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., Digital photographs, A: paratype in habitat; B: paratype, living specimen volvated; C: paratype, ventral view, arrow points to locking carina of anal shield; D: eye field and Tömösváry organ; E: distal right antennomere; F: holotype, first pair of legs with stigmatic plate; G: paratype, vulva of female; H: holotype, second coxa, arrow points to coxal lobe. Abbreviations: Lc = locking carina; TO = Tömösváry organ; Cx = coxa; ST = stigmatic plate; O = operculum; EP = external plate of vulva; IP = mesal plate of vulva. A-C: Photographs not to scale. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212760/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
G, 11H): consisting of two basal plates which are fused proximally and divided distally. Operculum pointed, basal part of operculum surrounding apical part of basal plates, distally protruding above coxa to basal half of prefemur. Vulva covers half (1/2) of coxa width, vulva is one-third (1/3) longer than coxa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFABFA7DD894FA3687B5F9F8" blockId="9.[151,1437,1402,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD894FA368605FA24" box="[201,357,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Subanal plate</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFABFA7DD928FA3686A9FA24" box="[373,457,1510,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1407,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1407,1879]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., SEM, A: female paratype, subanal plate with ribs, arrow points to ribs; B: holotype, male gonopore on second coxa, arrows point to gonopore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212765/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
A): brown, semicircular with a central shallow notch, laterally with four rib-like structures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFABFA7DD894F9FE84D6F99C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1402,2002]" box="[201,950,1582,1607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD894F9FE8613F99D" box="[201,371,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Male gonopore</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="229F2A43FFABFA7DD9DEF9FE86B5F99C" box="[387,469,1582,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1407,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1407,1879]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sphaerobelum truncatum n. sp., SEM, A: female paratype, subanal plate with ribs, arrow points to ribs; B: holotype, male gonopore on second coxa, arrows point to gonopore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212765/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
B): covered by undivided sclerotized plate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFABFA7DD894F9828547F8C4" blockId="9.[151,1437,1402,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD894F98286F1F9B0" box="[201,401,1618,1642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Anterior telopods</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs. 11A–C): syncoxite with small spines, telopodite consisting of four podomeres, all podomeres covered by long setae. First podomere width equals height. Second podomere with posterior lobe-like, curved process with rounded edges; process protruding up to end of third podomere; anterior side of process with a single spine at inner margin. Third podomere distally truncate. Fourth podomere as long as third podomere, with three sclerotized spines located on small thin sclerotized fields, one spine at apex and the other two located on posterior side. Sclerotized teeth absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFABFA7ED894F8FB84BAFF0E" blockId="9.[151,1437,1402,2002]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,212]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFABFA7DD894F8FB86FBF898" box="[201,411,1834,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Posterior telopods</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs. 11D, E): inner horns with sharp-edged tips, slightly curved backwards. Telopodite consisting of four podomeres. First podomere parallelogram-shaped. Second and third podomere dominated by short setae, margins with long setae. Process of second podomere weakly curved, distally glabrous, posteriorly apically enlarged and swollen (Fig. 11D), anteriorly apically concave, spatulate, with a single sclerotized spine (Fig. 11E). Moveable finger consisting of third podomere and small fourth podomere, slightly curved. Third podomere at inner margin with one small light colored spine, without any crenulated teeth. Fourth podomere at inner margin with two small sclerotized spines located in single brown sclerotized field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EEDB664EFFA8FA7ED8CAF9648456F8FC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212763/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[151,1436,265,1694]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA8FA7ED8CAF9648456F8FC" blockId="10.[151,1436,1716,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED8CAF964866CF913" bold="true" box="[151,268,1716,1739]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA8FA7ED947F964857AF910" box="[282,538,1716,1738]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED947F964857AF910" box="[282,538,1716,1738]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDA7CF9658500F910" bold="true" box="[545,608,1717,1738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFA8FA7EDA7CF965853BF910" box="[545,603,1717,1738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, SEM,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDB53F9648440F913" bold="true" box="[782,800,1716,1737]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: tergite;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDB21F96584EDF910" bold="true" box="[892,909,1717,1738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior fifth of tergite;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDCD0F96483FFF911" bold="true" box="[1165,1183,1716,1739]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior margin of tergite, arrow points to small conical spines;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDA61F903852EF932" bold="true" box="[572,590,1747,1768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: setae and nodules on central area of tergite. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDCE2F90283BBF933" bold="true" box="[1215,1243,1746,1769]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Sn</emphasis>
|
||||
= sclerotized nodules;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED890F9228792F8DD" bold="true" box="[205,242,1778,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">l-se</emphasis>
|
||||
= long setae;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED9DDF92286C7F8DD" bold="true" box="[384,423,1778,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">s-se</emphasis>
|
||||
= short setae;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDA61F922853BF8DD" bold="true" box="[572,603,1778,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">sm</emphasis>
|
||||
= smooth area;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDAA2F9228449F8DD" bold="true" box="[767,809,1778,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">AM</emphasis>
|
||||
= anterior margin;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDBB5F921836DF8D2" bold="true" box="[1000,1037,1777,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CA</emphasis>
|
||||
= central area;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDCF6F92283B2F8DD" bold="true" box="[1195,1234,1778,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">PM</emphasis>
|
||||
= posterior margin;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED8CAF8C087A3F8FD" bold="true" box="[151,195,1808,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">l-Sn</emphasis>
|
||||
= large sclerotized nodules;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED9BBF8C08574F8FD" bold="true" box="[486,532,1808,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">s-Sn</emphasis>
|
||||
= small sclerotized nodules.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA8FA7ED89AF89D8200F877" blockId="10.[151,1436,1869,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED89AF89D86B9F8BC" bold="true" box="[199,473,1869,1894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Intraspecific variation.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only seven males and six females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA8FA7EDBD5F89E8378F8BC" box="[904,1048,1870,1894]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7EDBD5F89E8378F8BC" box="[904,1048,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S. truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were available for analysis. However, some characters presented a clear difference between the sexes, such as the body length of females that tended to be longer than that of the males, while males have more sensory cones on the distal antennae than females.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA8FA7FD89AF86984A8FF0E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1869,2039]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,428]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA8FA7ED89AF8698634F808" bold="true" box="[199,340,1977,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Life history.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adult specimens were collected in late
|
||||
<date id="CE1A1006FFA8FA7EDB52F86A84FBF80B" box="[783,923,1977,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08">August 2010</date>
|
||||
during the rainy season. Numerous eggs were found in an adult female, with most of them aggregated into many small clusters located between the intestine and the body wall, from the second leg pairs to posterior end of the body. The eggs as preserved in 70% ethanol were orange in color. Mature eggs were round in shape with a diameter of about
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA9FA7FDB0EFF6C84A5FF0E" box="[851,965,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2BE654DFFA9FA79D89AFF0F8346FECD" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA9FA7FD89AFF0F827CFE76" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FD89AFF0F8692FF22" bold="true" box="[199,498,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFA9FA7FDB98FF308495FF22" box="[965,1013,224,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality at
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA9FA7FDC2EFF0F8392FF2D" box="[1139,1266,223,247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="445.0" valueMax="450.0" valueMin="440.0">440–450 m</quantity>
|
||||
altitude. There is a small stream running along the secondary dry evergreen forest and the forest floor is covered by laterite soil with saplings and seedlings, including a leaf litter of up to
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFA9FA7FDB74FEF78400FEE5" box="[809,864,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
depth. At the time of collection, the weather was a light precipitation, 92% relative humidity, 25.5–26°C and 27°C soil and air temperature respectively. Most specimens were found on a 60 degree slope and only a few specimens were found on a flat plain area. Animals were found rolled up above the forest ground close to tree bases, in shallow soil pockets and under leaf litter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EEDB664EFFA9FA7FD8CAFB298634FA97" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212764/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[151,1436,483,1249]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA9FA7FD8CAFB298634FA97" blockId="11.[151,1437,1273,1357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FD8CAFB29866DFAD5" bold="true" box="[151,269,1273,1296]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA9FA7FD941FB2A857DFACA" box="[284,541,1274,1296]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FD941FB2A857DFACA" box="[284,541,1274,1296]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDA7BFB2A8506FAD5" bold="true" box="[550,614,1274,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFA9FA7FDA7BFB2A8501FAD5" box="[550,609,1274,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, endotergum, SEM,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDBC2FB2A84D1FAD5" bold="true" box="[927,945,1274,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: overview;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDC73FB2A835FFAD5" bold="true" box="[1070,1087,1274,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior margin. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FD8CAFAC987DFFAF4" bold="true" box="[151,191,1305,1326]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">PM</emphasis>
|
||||
= posterior margin;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FD9CDFAC986C8FAF4" bold="true" box="[400,424,1305,1326]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">oz</emphasis>
|
||||
= outer zone;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDA61FAC9853BFAF4" bold="true" box="[572,603,1305,1326]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">ms</emphasis>
|
||||
= marginal setae;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDB45FAC98458FAF4" bold="true" box="[792,824,1305,1326]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">mr</emphasis>
|
||||
= marginal ridge;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDBAAFAC88369FAF5" bold="true" box="[1015,1033,1304,1327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">ci</emphasis>
|
||||
= cuticular impressions;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDD56FAC88247FAF5" bold="true" box="[1291,1319,1304,1327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">im</emphasis>
|
||||
= intersegmental membrane.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="EEDB664EFFA9FA7FD8CAF8BC847CF87B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212765/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[151,1436,1407,1878]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFA9FA7FD8CAF8BC847CF87B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1900,1953]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FD8CAF8BC8679F85B" bold="true" box="[151,281,1900,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFA9FA7FD97BF8BC8546F858" box="[294,550,1900,1922]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FD97BF8BC8546F858" box="[294,550,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFA9FA7FDA71F8BD850BF858" bold="true" box="[556,619,1901,1922]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFA9FA7FDA71F8BD8507F858" box="[556,615,1901,1922]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM, A: female paratype, subanal plate with ribs, arrow points to ribs; B: holotype, male gonopore on second coxa, arrows point to gonopore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFAEFA78D8CAF89283BEF82E" blockId="12.[151,1437,1858,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78D8CAF8928679F882" bold="true" box="[151,281,1858,1881]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFAEFA78D97AF8928549F882" box="[295,553,1858,1880]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78D97AF8928549F882" box="[295,553,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DA6CF8938511F882" bold="true" box="[561,625,1859,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E357AFFFAEFA78DA6CF893850CF882" box="[561,620,1859,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A-G
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFAEFA78DAF3F8928469F882" box="[686,777,1858,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, H female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="651F8864FFAEFA78DB21F89384B6F882" box="[892,982,1859,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, drawing,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DC1EF8928335F88D" bold="true" box="[1091,1109,1858,1879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: right anterior telopod, anterior view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78D888F8B28786F8AD" bold="true" box="[213,230,1890,1911]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: last three podomeres of right anterior telopod, posterior view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DB3AF8B18419F8A2" bold="true" box="[871,889,1889,1912]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: last three podomeres of right anterior telopod, lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78D885F850878AF84F" bold="true" box="[216,234,1920,1941]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: last three podomeres of right posterior telopod, posterior view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DBCCF85084C2F84F" bold="true" box="[913,930,1920,1941]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">E</emphasis>
|
||||
: last three podomeres of right posterior telopod, anterior view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78D971F871865BF86C" bold="true" box="[300,315,1953,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">F</emphasis>
|
||||
: stigmatic plate of 9th left leg;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DA2AF87085EBF86D" bold="true" box="[631,651,1952,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">G</emphasis>
|
||||
: 9th left leg, posterior view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DBF0F87184A1F86C" bold="true" box="[941,961,1953,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">H</emphasis>
|
||||
: second right coxa with vulva, posterior view. Arrows point to the second podomere process. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DB4FF86F8451F80C" bold="true" box="[786,817,1983,2006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Cx</emphasis>
|
||||
= coxa;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DBD4F86F84C8F80C" bold="true" box="[905,936,1983,2006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">ST</emphasis>
|
||||
= stigmatic plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DC3BF86F831AF80C" bold="true" box="[1126,1146,1983,2006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">O</emphasis>
|
||||
= operculum;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78DD52F8108250F80F" bold="true" box="[1295,1328,1984,2005]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">EP</emphasis>
|
||||
= external plate of vulva;
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAEFA78D972F80F8628F82E" bold="true" box="[303,328,2015,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">IP</emphasis>
|
||||
= mesal plate of vulva. Roman numbers refer to number of podomere. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="7D5C9B23FFAEFA78DCC0F80F83BAF82E" box="[1181,1242,2015,2036]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1B36C6FFAFFA79D89AFF478346FECD" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,279]" pageId="13" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAFFA79D89AFF478658FF6A" bold="true" box="[199,312,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Behavior.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFAFFA79D962FF48853AFF6A" box="[319,602,152,176]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="13" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAFFA79D962FF48853AFF6A" box="[319,602,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to be more active than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFAFFA79DBF3FF488342FF6A" box="[942,1058,152,176]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Zephronia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="13" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAFFA79DBF3FF488342FF6A" box="[942,1058,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Zephronia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. They unroll their body in less than 5 minutes after capturing in the hand, which has never been observed for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFAFFA79DC5CFF6B8315FF09" box="[1025,1141,187,211]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Zephronia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="13" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAFFA79DC5CFF6B8315FF09" box="[1025,1141,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Zephronia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DA44D45FFAFFA79DCFFFF6B87A1FF2F" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephronidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="13" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0EAD4FFAFFA79DCFFFF6B87A1FF2F" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Sphaerobelum truncatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is well camouflaged, having similar color patterns to various objects in the environment, such as dried leaves and fruit seeds. The animals can also hide during the day by digging into the soil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
359
data/32/0D/BD/320DBD6C79405C6F9565DCD8E5AFBF9A.xml
Normal file
359
data/32/0D/BD/320DBD6C79405C6F9565DCD8E5AFBF9A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5511845a-acc4-48f1-8393-122e0e6774f5" ID-PMC="PMC7688620" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-995-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139" ID-PubMed="33281467" ID-ZooBank="8E2B2797295F49B1B39C726F5DE1986C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-995-15" checkinTime="1605780368637" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Johnson, Andrew J., Li, You, Mandelshtam, Michail Yu., Park, Sangwook, Lin, Ching-Shan, Gao, Lei & Hulcr, Jiri" docDate="2020" docId="320DBD6C79405C6F9565DCD8E5AFBF9A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 995: 15-66" docOrigin="ZooKeys 995" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981" docTitle="Cryphalus artocarpus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139" masterDocTitle="East Asian Cryphalus Erichson (Curculionidae, Scolytinae): new species, new synonymy and redescriptions of species" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668169932632" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>East Asian Cryphalus Erichson (Curculionidae, Scolytinae): new species, new synonymy and redescriptions of species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Johnson, Andrew J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3139-2257</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">andrewjavanjohnson@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Li, You</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9952-9542</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mandelshtam, Michail Yu.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Forest Protection, Wood Science and Game Management, Saint-Petersburg State Forest Technical University named after S. M. Kirov, Institutskii per., 5; 194021, Saint-Petersburg, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Park, Sangwook</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Forest Insect Diversity, Namyangju, 12113, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lin, Ching-Shan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Gao, Lei</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning, Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai 200232, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Hulcr, Jiri</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA & Department of Entomology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-4618</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>995</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>15</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>66</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-995-15</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8E2B2797295F49B1B39C726F5DE1986C</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3BDC6A2E542F5B90BBF409B8C6D97139</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170399009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:320DBD6C79405C6F9565DCD8E5AFBF9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/320DBD6C79405C6F9565DCD8E5AFBF9A" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="320DBD6C-7940-5C6F-9565-DCD8E5AFBF9A" authority="(Schedl, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus artocarpus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artocarpus">Cryphalus artocarpus (Schedl, 1939)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Proventriculus of A Cryphalus artocarpus, UFFE: 33165 B C. dilutus, UFFE: 34684 C C. dorsalis, UFFE: 25581 D C. gnetivorus, UFFE: 31753 E C. itinerans, UFFE: 33178 F C. kyotoensis, UFFE: 33232 G C. lipingensis, UFFE: 28048 H C. mangiferae, UFFE: 34966 I C. meridionalis, UFFE: 28061 J C. morivorus, UFFE: 27604 K C. paramangiferae, UFFE: 34965." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476775" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figures 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagus of A Cryphalus artocarpus, UFFE: 33165 B C. dilutus, UFFE: 34684 C C. dorsalis, UFFE: 25581 D C. gnetivorus, UFFE: 31753 E C. itinerans, UFFE: 33178 F C. kyotoensis, UFFE: 31745 G C. lipingensis, UFFE: 28048 H C. mangiferae, UFFE: 34966 I C. meridionalis, UFFE: 28061 J C. morivorus, UFFE: 27604 K C. paramangiferae, UFFE: 34965." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cryphalus artocarpus A, C, E, G female, UFFE: 33166 B, D, F male, UFFE: 33167 H, I male, UFFE: 33165." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 4A-I</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ericryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ericryphalus artocarpus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artocarpus">Ericryphalus artocarpus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl, 1939: 432 (Malaysia).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus artocarpus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artocarpus">Cryphalus artocarpus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl, 1958: 498 (Malaysia).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus brownei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brownei">Cryphalus brownei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wood, 1992: 432 (unnecessary replacement name).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Malaysia • 1 ♀
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus artocarpus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artocarpus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus artocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl, 1958; Sarawak, Siburan, Semenggoh; 23 Aug. 1957; F. G. Browne leg.; ex.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Artocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artocarpus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Artocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; on branch of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Artocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artocarpus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Artocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 5833; UFFE: 26193; (NHMUK).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
China • 4 ♀♀, 4 ♂♂; Hainan;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="儋州市宝岛新村试验场七队桑园">儋州市宝岛新村试验场七队桑园</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Danzhou, Baodaoxincun, No.7 farm, Mulberry field];
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.51" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="19.51">19.51°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="109.49" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="109.49">109.49°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 14 Mar. 2019; Fuping Lu, and Shengchang Lai leg.; ex.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Morus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Morus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; "; samples degraded.; UFFE:33536; (UFFE) • 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Sanchahe Nature Reserve;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.1631" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="22.1631">22.1631°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="100.8709" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="100.8709">100.8709°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 30 May 2008; Anthony I. Cognato leg.; ex.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Ficus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; vial 133; Sanchahe Nature Reserve; collect from host tree phloem; 30/May/2008; Cognato coll; UFFE:11411; (UFFE) • 1 ♀; Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.92" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="21.92">21.92°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101.27" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="101.27">101.27°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 12 Jul. 2014; Craig Bateman leg.; EtOH trap; moved from vial 7778; UFFE:33166; (UFFE) • 1 ♂; same collection data; UFFE:33167; (UFFE) • 1 ♂; same collection data; DNA: 28S:MT431538; UFFE:33165; (UFFE) • 12 ♂♂, 12 ♀♀; Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.92" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="21.92">21.92°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101.27" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="101.27">101.27°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 12 Jul. 2014; Craig Bateman leg.; EtOH bottle trap; UFFE:14088; (NHMUK, 1♀, 1♂; FSCA, 1♀, 1♂; MZB, 1♀, 1♂; NIAES, 1♀, 1♂;NMNS, 1♀, 1♂; IOZ, 1♀ IOZ(E)2057936, 1♂ IOZ(E)2057937; RIFID, 1♀, 1♂; UFFE, 2♀♀; USNM, 1♀, 1♂; ZIN, 1♀, 1♂).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476775" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Proventriculus of
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus artocarpus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artocarpus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus artocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:33165
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. dilutus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="dilutus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. dilutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:34684
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. dorsalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. dorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:25581
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. gnetivorus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="gnetivorus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. gnetivorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:31753
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. itinerans" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="itinerans">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. itinerans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:33178
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. kyotoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="kyotoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. kyotoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:33232
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lipingensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lipingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. lipingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:28048
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. mangiferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. mangiferae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:34966
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. meridionalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:28061
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. morivorus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="morivorus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. morivorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:27604
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">K</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. paramangiferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="paramangiferae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. paramangiferae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:34965.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Thailand • 1 ♂; Phatthalung, Srinagarindra District, Khao Banthat wildlife sanctuary; Jun. 2015; S. Steininger, and W. Sittichaya leg.; DNA: 28S:MG051099; UFFE:18004; (UFFE)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
This species can be diagnosed from similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in East Asia by the small size (1.10-1.30 mm), by the large pronotal disc one third of the length of the pronotum, by the stout elytra with a finely tuberculate surface texture, and by the male protibiae with similar setae to the females.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Length 1.10-1.30 mm (holotype 1.25 mm). Proportions 2.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide. Frons with minute aciculations, barely visible, converging to the epistoma. Antennal club with three weakly procurved sutures marked by coarse and long setae. Antennal funiculus with four segments, length shorter than the scape. Gular surface with evenly spaced hair-like setae. Protibiae and protarsi with only straight, hair-like setae. Pronotal colour dark brown on slope, sometimes a lighter brown on disc. Pronotal profile broadly rounded, slightly wider in line with summit. Pronotal margin armed with six to ten serrations, separated by approximately their width, the outer one or two pairs smaller. Pronotal declivity with more than 40 asperities (holotype has 51). Pronotal disc approximately one third the length of the pronotum, gently sloped, weakly tuberculate surface texture (obscured by scale-like setae). Pronotal vestiture on anterior and lateral slope hair-like. Pronotal vestiture on disc and postero-lateral regions mixture of scale-like and paddle-like, the scale-like setae 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long as wide with a tridentate tip. Suture between pronotum and elytra weakly sinuate. Scutellum very small, barely visible. Elytra 1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as pronotum, brown to translucent yellow-brown, darker at base, broadly rounded with no clear elytral disc or a transition to the declivity, slightly angulate on lateral regions of the declivity on interstriae 5. Elytral surface densely punctures with small tubercles, especially on the basal half. Striae barely visible as rows of punctures and hair-like setae. Interstrial bristles erect, flattened with rounded tips, shorter towards the elytral suture. Interstrial ground vestiture tridentate, approximately one to two
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide, translucent brown with a weak iridescence, sometimes light brown near the base of the elytra. Protibiae and protarsi with only straight, hair-like setae. Mesocoxae moderately separated, more than distance between metacoxae. Proventriculus not examined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476776" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Aedeagus of
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus artocarpus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artocarpus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus artocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:33165
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. dilutus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="dilutus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. dilutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:34684
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. dorsalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. dorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:25581
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. gnetivorus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="gnetivorus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. gnetivorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:31753
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. itinerans" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="itinerans">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. itinerans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:33178
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. kyotoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="kyotoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. kyotoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:31745
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lipingensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="lipingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. lipingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:28048
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. mangiferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="mangiferae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. mangiferae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:34966
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. meridionalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:28061
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. morivorus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="morivorus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. morivorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:27604
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">K</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. paramangiferae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="paramangiferae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C. paramangiferae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, UFFE:34965.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to female except: Length 1.05-1.20 mm. Frons weakly aciculate with a glossy transverse carina above upper level of eyes. Gular surface shining around suture, surrounded by sparse setae. Pronotal profile widest in line with summit. Pronotal profile anterior to summit triangular. Pronotal margin with four to six marginal asperities, spaced approximately by twice their width. Pronotal declivity with almost straight slope, fewer and smaller asperities than the female. Pronotal disc with strongly tuberculate surface obscured by scale-like setae. Elytral surface densely punctured and strongly tuberculate, especially on basal half. Protibiae and protarsi with hair-like setae which are curved, slightly larger than on female. Last abdominal ventrite clearly emarginated. Proventriculus sutural teeth rounded, in two overlapping longitudinal rows. Apical teeth extend laterally to less than two thirds of the plate. Closing teeth short, mix of palmate shorter teeth and longer, tapered, branched teeth extending beyond masticatory brush. Masticatory brush slightly less than half of the proventricular length. Aedeagus long, weakly sclerotised. Penis apodemes approximately two thirds as long as penis body. Tegmen with two ventral apodemes, which are longer than distance between them. End plates indistinct, barely sclerotised.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.995.55981.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/476777" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryphalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryphalus artocarpus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artocarpus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Cryphalus artocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A, C, E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
female, UFFE:33166
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B, D, F</emphasis>
|
||||
male, UFFE:33167
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">H, I</emphasis>
|
||||
male, UFFE:33165.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">China (Yunnan, Hainan); Thailand; Malaysia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="recorded plant hosts">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Recorded plant hosts.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1836" family="Moraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Artocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artocarpus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Artocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Artocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artocarpus elasticus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elasticus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Artocarpus elasticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Reinw. ex Blume.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Ficus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Morus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Morus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Morus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Abundant in ethanol bottle trap samples in Yunnan. This species was listed as
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“spThailandScaly”">"spThailandScaly"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixx010" author="Johnson, AJ" journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics and Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 10" refId="B22" refString="Johnson, AJ, Knizek, M, Atkinson, TH, Jordal, BH, Ploetz, RC, Hulcr, J, 2017. Resolution of a Global Mango and Fig. Pest Identity Crisis. Insect Systematics and Diversity 1 (2): 1 - 10, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixx010" title="Resolution of a Global Mango and Fig. Pest Identity Crisis." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixx010" volume="1" year="2017">Johnson et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
237
data/32/0D/C1/320DC1CDE5505A608B8A2914B05EA256.xml
Normal file
237
data/32/0D/C1/320DC1CDE5505A608B8A2914B05EA256.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A new species of Silvatares (Trichoptera, Pisuliidae) from the Democratic Republic of the Congo</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Razuri-Gonzales, Ernesto</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7554-0816</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Entomology III, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Frankfurt, Germany & Loewe Centre for Translational Biodiversity Genomics (LOEWE-TBG), Frankfurt, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ernesto.razuri-gonzales@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ngera, M. Francois</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles, Lwiro, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Pauls, Steffen U.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6451-3425</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Entomology III, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Frankfurt, Germany & Loewe Centre for Translational Biodiversity Genomics (LOEWE-TBG), Frankfurt, Germany & Institute of Insect Biotechnology, Justus-Liebig University, Giessen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-07-11</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1111</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>371</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>380</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1111-371</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">64A5821286264344975CE0838B3AE7DE</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">66AE64BFD5585641AC0B2E5507F510DE</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A8927970-7F34-49E0-B091-D11EC5BA79B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/320DC1CDE5505A608B8A2914B05EA256" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A8927970-7F34-49E0-B091-D11EC5BA79B4" authority="Rázuri-Gonzales & Ngera & Pauls, 2022" authorityName="Rázuri-Gonzales & Ngera & Pauls" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" genus="Silvatares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silvatares holzenthali" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holzenthali" status="sp. nov.">Silvatares holzenthali</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="371">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of the Silvatares species treated in this paper." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712714" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, wing venation A forewing B hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712715" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">, 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
Democratic Republic Of The Congo • ♂; Sud-Kivu, Kahuzi-Biega National Park, Tshibati-Kakezi (up waterfalls);
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.21691" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-2.21691">2.21691°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.77328" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="28.77328">
|
||||
28.77328°
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Е">E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2,120 m a.s.l.; 23 Aug. 2017; Mwangi leg (SMF) [SMFTRI00018633].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rázuri-Gonzales & Ngera & Pauls" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" genus="Silvatares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silvatares holzenthali" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holzenthali">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Silvatares holzenthali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. is a member of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="KH Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" genus="Silvatares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silvatares thrymmifer" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrymmifer">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Silvatares thrymmifer</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Stoltze, M" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia (Copenhagen)" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B17" refString="Stoltze, M, 1989. The Afrotropical caddisfly family Pisuliidae. Systematics, zoogeography, and biology (Trichoptera: Pisuliidae). Steenstrupia (Copenhagen) 15: 1 - 49" title="The Afrotropical caddisfly family Pisuliidae. Systematics, zoogeography, and biology (Trichoptera: Pisuliidae)." volume="15" year="1989">Stoltze (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
due to the presence of a pair of apical spines on the endotheca. The new species is closest to
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. excelsus" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="excelsus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. excelsus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. laetae" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="laetae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. laetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the presence of inferior appendages with a long, secondary basodorsal lobe. The apex of this lobe in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. holzenthali" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="holzenthali">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. holzenthali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is slightly subtriangular in lateral view, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. laetae" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="laetae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. laetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. excelsus" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="excelsus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. excelsus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it is slightly capitate. Additionally, tergum X in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. holzenthali" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="holzenthali">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. holzenthali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is broad basally and tapers to a digitate apex while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. laetae" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="laetae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. laetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. excelsus" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="excelsus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">S. excelsus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, tergum X is broad throughout its length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Adult male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Overall color pale brown (in alcohol). Antennae pale brown with short, whitish setae; antennal segments cylindrical with secondary constriction subapically on each segment; antennae broken. Head and thorax with brown (especially dorsally) and pale brown setae, infraocular wart narrow and long with dark brown setae. Palpi pale brown with brown (especially on apical segment) and pale brown setae. Legs pale brown with short and long dark brown setae. Forewing length ~ 11.7 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1; forewing apex damaged). Forewing membrane pale brown, except for a whitish mark on apicodorsal corner of thrydial cell, with short brown setae. Forewing (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, wing venation A forewing B hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712715" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with forks I, II, and III present; discoidal cell closed; thrydium present; A2 complete, reaching wing margin; A3 incomplete and ending before reaching wing margin. Hindwing (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, wing venation A forewing B hind wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712715" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with forks II and III present; discoidal cell closed; base of Cu2 fused to base of A1. Segment V with elongate sternal glands, slightly broader apically, globose; segment VII with short ventromesal process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712715" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rázuri-Gonzales & Ngera & Pauls" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" genus="Silvatares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silvatares holzenthali" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holzenthali">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Silvatares holzenthali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, new species, wing venation
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">A</emphasis>
|
||||
forewing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">B</emphasis>
|
||||
hind wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Segment IX (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in lateral view widest midlaterally, anterior margin produced into broadly rounded lobe, posterior margin very slightly sinuous, dorsal margin longer than ventral margin, setae on ventral and posterodorsal surfaces. Segment IX (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in dorsal view with posterior margin produced sublaterally and concave mesally, anterior margin broadly concave; in ventral view (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anterior and posterior margins broadly concave. Tergum X (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in lateral view broad basally, tapering into digitate process, apex rounded, concave ventrally, down-turned; in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) divided by deep mesal cleft into two setose tergites, setae on lateral and apical margins; mesal margins angulate basally and subapically, lateral margins angulate mesally. Inferior appendages (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with a dorsal lobe arising basally from dorsal surface. Basal segment long, ventral margin slightly concave basally, rounded apically. Dorsal segment longer than ventral segment, somewhat capitate apically. Phallic apparatus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) short and stout, endothecal membrane expanded, with a pair of slender, sharply bent, acute endothecal spines apicodorsally, and a slender, Y-shaped sclerite apicoventrally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silvatares holzenthali, new species, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal C ventral D phallic apparatus, lateral E apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
; apex of phallic sclerite in dorsal view).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712716" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rázuri-Gonzales & Ngera & Pauls" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" genus="Silvatares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silvatares holzenthali" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holzenthali">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Silvatares holzenthali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, new species, ♂ genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">C</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">D</emphasis>
|
||||
phallic apparatus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">E</emphasis>
|
||||
apex of phallic sclerite, dorsal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Larva.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
It is with great pleasure that we name this species after Dr. Ralph W. Holzenthal for his life-long contributions to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" genus="Silvatares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Trichoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
taxonomy and systematics, especially in the Neotropics. Ralph has not only been an inspiration for
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" genus="Silvatares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Trichoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
researchers across the world but has been a very important mentor for the authors, and most importantly, a very dear friend, encouraging us throughout our careers. We thank Ralph for great craft beer tastings, memorable garden barbecues, fascinating field trips, and woodworking workshops.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
Democratic Republic of the Congo (Sud-Kivu Province) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of the Silvatares species treated in this paper." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.85307.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/712714" pageId="0" pageNumber="371">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="371" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
The generated sequence was 658 bp in length and only had 0.2% of ambiguous sites. Using
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="BOLD’s">BOLD's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
tree-based identification tool, the sequence was sister to all available
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ross" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Pisuliidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pisuliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sequences on the platform. Additionally, the sequence was most similar to an unidentified male adult from the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa, with an 89.14% similarity. However, the South African sequence was only 621 bp long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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