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<mods:title>Three new species in the harvestmen genus Acuclavella (Opiliones, Dyspnoi, Ischyropsalidoidea), including description of male Acuclavella quattuor Shear, 1986</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="57D1D542BD4732CA781F771CA9E9360F">Three new species in the harvestmen genus Acuclavella (Opiliones, Dyspnoi, Ischyropsalidoidea), including description of male Acuclavella quattuor Shear, 1986</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Richart, Casey H.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152045464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD0FEA16953817A71AF6F80770CA4A4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD0FEA16953817A71AF6F80770CA4A4A" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Acuclavella_quattuor" authority="Shear, 1986" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="1986" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor Shear, 1986</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="DD0FEA16953817A71AF6F80770CA4A4A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152045464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD0FEA16953817A71AF6F80770CA4A4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD0FEA16953817A71AF6F80770CA4A4A" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" scope_order="Opiliones" scope_subOrder="Dyspnoi" scope_superFamily="Ischyropsalidoidea">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26020287541C9DBB8C4D1230FD5F3ADC" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="532742B834B6C7064C378EC816488F47" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95AD16FFEDA3E699D36A78A689142490" ID-CoL="7QCCP" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Acuclavella_quattuor" authority="Shear, 1986" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="1986" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor Shear, 1986</taxonomicName>
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Figure 11 and 12, Appendix VIII: Figure 1, Figure 2
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="material examined">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Material examined.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Males (AMNH; CAS, CASENT9039220; UWBM, ID0013/5661) from the type locality: Slate Creek Road 10.2 miles east of US 95, Nez Perce National Forest, Idaho County, Idaho.</paragraph>
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||||
<subSubSection id="0B7573F31BB358D01E157D1E46198F02" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6CE272636DA9244EF296957F4A663D81" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="088A31EE586FAE18B8A248641E9A00C3" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Males (AMNH; CAS, CASENT9039220; UWBM, ID0013/5661) from the type locality: Slate Creek Road 10.2 miles east of US 95, Nez Perce National Forest, Idaho County, Idaho.</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9FA6E0A5A9C0E5498F574B1CD69E48D9" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FECCACCC977C42F5DED629781DFC4E77" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="9789E112B4C0FB65CB1ABED51FCF6397" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">
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||||
Diagnosed from all
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicName id="F9B5C9A28DE7315F49043E75801FF4B3" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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species except for
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="81763F0D9086D88FCA98482CABB3878F" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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cf. quattuor by having two pairs of erect spines on tergites I and II; similar morphologically to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicName id="CEF7F3FA245733F6B76FC668035C449B" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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cf. quattuor, and is best diagnosed using molecular data: basepair 23 of the EF-1α intron cytosine in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="DCD6E2BA1A1C1D7B26609282A7B0D7E5" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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cf. quattuor, adenine in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="CA4277A9D57583818D561C6DEA36B6A0" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
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; basepair 44 guanine in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="ADD3555CD6A5C99E5C6292B2A90B1642" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
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, thymine or adenine in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicName id="0610CFB08956F961B8FA47C519FA2234" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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cf. quattuor (thymine if sequences aligned due to a 3 basepair deletion in 40% of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="9CA97AA67D44F028CE7351ABCA093D12" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
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cf. quattuor at basepair 39-41).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">
|
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<subSubSection id="F16C6A116DE7F71168AAA0F4D6735A89" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="33" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="81E9FF1FBE0871FDCDDF0C0BA420BEBC" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="82C360AC4C55929F0CCE0BD89A8BB04A" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="33" pageNumber="52">
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Description of male. Body arched and convex dorsally (Figure 11); sides parallel or slightly broader posteriorly. Nearly all of body heavily sclerotized, black, with densely scattered hemispherical warts which irregularly house short setae apically or
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<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="53" start="start">posteriorly</pageBreakToken>
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<pageBreakToken id="DFC8FB75C5D83CB033ED26B7A71DE9DC" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" start="start">posteriorly</pageBreakToken>
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. Total length 4.22 mm (n=3, 4.06-4.45 mm); carapace length 1.35 mm (n=14, 1.25-1.50 mm), width 2.60 mm (n=3, 2.56-2.64 mm); scutum length 2.84 mm (n=3, 2.56-3.25 mm), width 2.80 mm (n=3, 2.69-2.88 mm); length fused tergites I-V 2.69 mm (n=14, 2.50-3.10 mm).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="53">Eye tubercle at anterior edge of carapace, erect, spine-like, standing 0.98 mm above the surface of the carapace (n=3, 0.94-1.05 mm), distance from ventral edge of eye to tip of spine 0.84 mm (n=14, 0.65-0.93 mm). Eye color brown, on basal part of ocularium. Surface of carapace evenly curved, posterior margin arcuate. Metapeltidial paramedian sensory cones acute or blunt spines standing 0.28 mm (n=14, 0.18-0.38 mm) above surface of carapace.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph id="97A6A715DB77882326EF46C48DFCD852" pageId="34" pageNumber="53">Eye tubercle at anterior edge of carapace, erect, spine-like, standing 0.98 mm above the surface of the carapace (n=3, 0.94-1.05 mm), distance from ventral edge of eye to tip of spine 0.84 mm (n=14, 0.65-0.93 mm). Eye color brown, on basal part of ocularium. Surface of carapace evenly curved, posterior margin arcuate. Metapeltidial paramedian sensory cones acute or blunt spines standing 0.28 mm (n=14, 0.18-0.38 mm) above surface of carapace.</paragraph>
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<caption id="C8684CDBFF588E7E076A78774D4FF27C" pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
|
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<paragraph id="01982D738F3C703B65C2CE9A17F6B76B" pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
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Figure 11.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B121226290D6BF45AF37688FACB32053" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
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. Male AMNH.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
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||||
<caption pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<caption id="BFD97857650DBB848E34D7E70ECB9304" pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2CB3F5117350E8131CC6257E51AA1F7" pageId="34" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Figure 12.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E62C2D962D3FF318B16EDCF7049726EC" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
chelicerae and pedipalp. Male CHR2146.5, A right chelicera, retrolateral view B left chelicera, prolateral view C right pedipalp, retrolateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="53">Scutum of opisthosoma rounded anteriorly, squared of posteriorly. All fused tergites with paramedian pair of tubercles, these in the form of erect spines on areas I and II. Spines of tergites I and II curve posteriad, stand 0.82 mm (n=14, 0.65-1.05 mm) and 0.91 (n=14, 0.70-1.12 mm) above the surface of the tergite respectively; tubercles lateral to spines as small raised wart mounds; one of 14 males with lateral spines on area II. Tergites III, IV, and V with four pairs of tubercles as raised areas adorned with warts; paramedian tubercles of area III height 0.06 mm (n=14, 0.03-0.20 mm); area IV paramedian tubercle height 0.05 mm (n=14, 0.03-0.08 mm); two individuals with one of paramedian tubercles of area III spine-like, left side on one, right side on other. First free tergite (VI) with small median tubercles in the form of enlarged shiny wart; remaining free tergites without discernable tubercles.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="54" start="start">Abdominal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B70972811DD6F64501C91DDAEB55851E" pageId="34" pageNumber="53">Scutum of opisthosoma rounded anteriorly, squared of posteriorly. All fused tergites with paramedian pair of tubercles, these in the form of erect spines on areas I and II. Spines of tergites I and II curve posteriad, stand 0.82 mm (n=14, 0.65-1.05 mm) and 0.91 (n=14, 0.70-1.12 mm) above the surface of the tergite respectively; tubercles lateral to spines as small raised wart mounds; one of 14 males with lateral spines on area II. Tergites III, IV, and V with four pairs of tubercles as raised areas adorned with warts; paramedian tubercles of area III height 0.06 mm (n=14, 0.03-0.20 mm); area IV paramedian tubercle height 0.05 mm (n=14, 0.03-0.08 mm); two individuals with one of paramedian tubercles of area III spine-like, left side on one, right side on other. First free tergite (VI) with small median tubercles in the form of enlarged shiny wart; remaining free tergites without discernable tubercles.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0A61623D178BE022FE740F830ED200D" pageId="35" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="1292C2B8D37F8335D77C3D6C316253D5" pageId="35" pageNumber="54" start="start">Abdominal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
sternite warty sculpturing strongest laterally and on posterior margin; sternites brown or dark brown. Genital operculum tongue-shaped, clearly delineated by transverse furrow, lateral ends of furrow membranous suture, distal margin rebordered, glossy. Prosomal sternum wider than long; length 0.18 mm (n=3, 0.17-0.21 mm), width 0.29 mm (n=3, 0.26-0.31 mm); pale brown or brown; without setae. Labium moderately sclerotized, wider than long or dimensions subequal; length 0.11 mm (n=3, 0.09-0.13 mm), width 0.14 mm (0.13-0.16 mm); brown or dark brown; without setae. Palpal endites setose; brown. Leg II endites bearing 2 (AMNH, CAS) or 3 setae (UWBM), other leg endites glabrous. Horn-shaped process of epistome strongly decurved; projecting 0.43 mm (n=4, 0.41-0.44 mm) from sulcus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="36" pageNumber="55" start="start">Chelicerae</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="447314EC181C2BBB0967880B777D7C25" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="0C7DCFFF7C4B317E176BC045AB91D6BB" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" start="start">Chelicerae</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
light brown or brown; darker dorsally; article II with darker, more sclerotized striations on prolateral and retrolateral surfaces (Figure 12). Article I length 1.21 mm (n=3, 1.18-1.25 mm), width 0.44 mm (n=3, 0.42-0.45 mm); article II length 1.38 mm (n=3, 1.35-1.40 mm), width 0.41 mm (n=3, 0.38-0.45 mm); article III length 0.59 mm (n=3, 0.58-0.60 mm). Article I dorsal surface with raised, glandular area densely setose (Figure 12). Prolateral side of article II with dark sclerotization at cleavage of corpus and fixed finger housing 6, 6, 5, 5 setae; ventral surface of article with 19, 20, 16, 23 setae; these patches discrete in three of four individuals examined. Palpal measurements given in Table 7. Palpal coxae light brown or brown (Figure 12), with 2 seta-bearing tubercles. Palpal trochanters light brown, brown, or dark brown; with 4 seta-bearing tubercles. Femora and patella white or yellow-brown; patella without distal prolateral tubercle, without diffuse dark band, bearing small setae and microtrichia distally. Tibia white or pale yellow, with scattered setae and dense microtrichia. Tarsi white or pale yellow, darkening distally; with setae and dense microtrichia. Claw rudiment very small.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<caption id="D286EA01208ECED345E1CA1AB2B07C37" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9DA592AF64B5C3A5FA16A4640BC14E81" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Table 7.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="29F9DED7F55ED982E482D86331A869B5" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male palpus and leg measurements.<br/>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<table pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<tr pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Palpus</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg I</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg II</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg III</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg IV</th>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A5F5B61F8C3E16707743FBB4337E4BA" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<table id="90A505581D2BA6F308ADADAA9B3C6E58" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<tr id="27209984FB98A9EC8814813EE34FBEBE" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<th id="30BB8CC8CA2A2669560A45A82A9AC702" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Palpus</th>
|
||||
<th id="33F5551F4647E47E88968C74FB286FC9" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg I</th>
|
||||
<th id="A0028F2BFF03A0157563B83C51D2550F" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg II</th>
|
||||
<th id="ECA515B6474BB182B1A0BF4CC7CF57C2" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg III</th>
|
||||
<th id="124EDB9EAAAF7C6F87037DA5B5F9DD33" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg IV</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
<tr id="E669AA32844979DFCF562496FEF85E4D" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td id="3D1AC1C4CBD9D5D43E9383F75976E629" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
<tr id="64A0148A52A9C7245CFE7F55366D1BD3" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td id="AC736B2C35FD888C2926A677FCC7D062" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
<tr id="652D1FE348C1B9D5708A8C9BA5197795" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td id="39370E9A2C6B37B556FC26EAF2DAC8A6" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
<tr id="401F20F59BC9F8CFBB38ED3DAA0D72AD" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td id="E1AD13174CCA5CBB2DAEFA3CC663F198" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
<tr id="DDA54E510E309A2B6E80A7C6F8CDD0B8" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td id="0D41F69306483922A7B664BDF083E7DD" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
<tr id="B35A87BB3781C63AD8A2C112347F6010" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td id="704D9FB9B0082C04277AED39926E8CD5" colspan="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">n</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="55">Leg measurements given in Table 7. Microsculpture of femora, patellae, and tibiae scattered, distally elevated scales, bilobed scales not observed; scales infrequently house seta apically or distally. Trochanters, femora, patellae, and tibiae dark brown to black; metatarsi of leg III with proximal one-quarter brown or black, leg IV with proximal one-half brown or black, proximal end of metatarsi of I and II brown or black, remaining metatarsal areas brown; tarsi brown, darkening distally. Leg claws single, black, not toothed, evenly curved.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="37" pageNumber="56" start="start">Penis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E8CD280094F5F7B0E2A29E46812E708" pageId="36" pageNumber="55">Leg measurements given in Table 7. Microsculpture of femora, patellae, and tibiae scattered, distally elevated scales, bilobed scales not observed; scales infrequently house seta apically or distally. Trochanters, femora, patellae, and tibiae dark brown to black; metatarsi of leg III with proximal one-quarter brown or black, leg IV with proximal one-half brown or black, proximal end of metatarsi of I and II brown or black, remaining metatarsal areas brown; tarsi brown, darkening distally. Leg claws single, black, not toothed, evenly curved.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CE7A4D11C894C879752E5154C19B651" pageId="37" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="0B880AD5111E2F9A207F8187DB693623" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" start="start">Penis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
length 2.49 mm (n=4, 2.35-2.55 mm); shaft evenly tapered, broadening slightly at glans. Glans bearing scattered small setae; glans length 0.32 mm (n=3, 0.29-0.36 mm). Stylus length 0.18 mm (n=3, 0.16-0.19 mm); stylus spirally twisted, decurved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0A507912A0FC95B56940566AFE14355" pageId="37" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
For female description see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Shear, WA" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="41" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 29" title="A cladistic analysis of the opilionid superfamily Ischyropsalidoidea, with description of the new family Ceratolasmatidae, the new genus Acuclavella, and four new species." volume="2844" year="1986">Shear (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19E34A2BF74F196861692D61C588DF50" author="Shear, WA" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="41" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 29" title="A cladistic analysis of the opilionid superfamily Ischyropsalidoidea, with description of the new family Ceratolasmatidae, the new genus Acuclavella, and four new species." volume="2844" year="1986">Shear (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="56">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0F6EE600D0118D2F739EA10BD33715CB" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDC58291BB08CFD3339F45925BB71222" pageId="37" pageNumber="56">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B3EA048299FA830B2E1EBC97C49713D" pageId="37" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE33CF072B1F91E5E84DD68BBDB31D0D" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
populations are bracketed by the Salmon River to the south and the South Fork Clearwater River to the north, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="58F3F395FCCFFE80E2E8D6666CAD3E97" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acuclavella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cf. quattuor is found north of the Selway River and south of the Lolo Trail Ridge.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B058F8DA1C036BB629A3F7AA3ED5139D" class="Arachnida" family="Ischyropsalididae" genus="Acuclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acuclavella quattuor" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quattuor">Acuclavella quattuor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
habitats are dominated by
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies grandis" order="Pinales" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">Abies grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="121889EF3F25BBB1FD67FFBE4908B4D5" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies grandis" order="Pinales" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">Abies grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea englemannii" order="Pinales" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="englemannii">Picea englemannii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CFCEB201DAA97C70725736D38C3B19B2" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea englemannii" order="Pinales" pageId="37" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="englemannii">Picea englemannii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; microhabitat in litter, moss, and moist woody debris adjacent to headwater streams.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,434 +1,434 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>Shaverdo, Helena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Hajek, Jiri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EEEA7FB4C974AAEE2367A0DB0787E8D6">Hajek, Jiri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Balke, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5EB216EFB08AABA5C7150E1E833E3AA3">Balke, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:start>81</mods:start>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD105FE9178258F581598A383B009095" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD105FE9178258F581598A383B009095" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DD105FE9-1782-58F5-8159-8A383B009095" authority="W. J. Macleay, 1871" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus irregularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Copelatus irregularis W.J. Macleay, 1871</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Figures 5</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="DD105FE9178258F581598A383B009095" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD105FE9178258F581598A383B009095" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD105FE9178258F581598A383B009095" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" scope_family="Dytiscidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Copelatinae">
|
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<subSubSection id="F011C93574BD9C3B920432E38D8BDE5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="93056C5DBAFA0DEF056120650F7C6588" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="E9481F012623E65FF0B37B7B0AEC75EA" ID-CoL="5ZX83" LSID="DD105FE9-1782-58F5-8159-8A383B009095" authority="W. J. Macleay, 1871" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus irregularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Copelatus irregularis W.J. Macleay, 1871</taxonomicName>
|
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<figureCitation id="63A064C1D99ABCFB21C1DA2FAF110CF5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Figures 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Copelatus irregularis A median lobe in lateral view, right side B median lobe in lateral view, left side C median lobe in ventral view D left paramere in external view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356483" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="51E963469F34D3681DC2A2CA90C84AE0" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Copelatus irregularis A median lobe in lateral view, right side B median lobe in lateral view, left side C median lobe in ventral view D left paramere in external view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356483" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution of Copelatus irregularis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356491" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4DF763DAD5622563D99C0CE7D9C456C8" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution of Copelatus irregularis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356491" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 31. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis and C. clarki A residual pool of the stream bed of Oakly Creek, Queensland (Loc. 28) B only of C. clarki, Stradbroke Island, temporary sedge swamp near Brown Lake, Queensland. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356498" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC5F5EFA0EB304D6670D5310084D7E98" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 31. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis and C. clarki A residual pool of the stream bed of Oakly Creek, Queensland (Loc. 28) B only of C. clarki, Stradbroke Island, temporary sedge swamp near Brown Lake, Queensland. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356498" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 34. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis A Queensland, Paluma Road 4 km west of Bruce Highway, Maiden Hair Fern Creek, 270 m, shady and rocky residual pools with rotten leaves B of C. irregularis and C. nigrolineatus, Queensland, Winfield, Winfield Road, muddy forest pool, rich in rotten leaves, near the street, 21 m. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356501" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D68DD197EF8A1C9AFB2736B6BEBE4E68" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 34. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis A Queensland, Paluma Road 4 km west of Bruce Highway, Maiden Hair Fern Creek, 270 m, shady and rocky residual pools with rotten leaves B of C. irregularis and C. nigrolineatus, Queensland, Winfield, Winfield Road, muddy forest pool, rich in rotten leaves, near the street, 21 m. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356501" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus irregularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Copelatus irregularis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AAB8DA2C89F3410DEDB259A4CCA5A38C" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="15E1779A99B507E1CF29B1EEFAD36619" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="109B13306BB5964C02704B1A4330A4B2" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus irregularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Copelatus irregularis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
W.J.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Macleay, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of New South Wales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="79 - 205" refId="B22" refString="Macleay, WJ, 1871. Notes on a collection of insects from Gayndah. Transactions of the Entomological Society of New South Wales 2: 79 - 205" title="Notes on a collection of insects from Gayndah." volume="2" year="1871">Macleay 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B862B4AF9CB2AAB0717AABD7EE398945" author="Macleay, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of New South Wales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="79 - 205" refId="B22" refString="Macleay, WJ, 1871. Notes on a collection of insects from Gayndah. Transactions of the Entomological Society of New South Wales 2: 79 - 205" title="Notes on a collection of insects from Gayndah." volume="2" year="1871">Macleay 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 126 (original description);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/AJZS057" author="Watts, CHS" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Zoology Supplement Series" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 166" refId="B36" refString="Watts, CHS, 1978. A revision of the Australian Dytiscidae (Coleoptera). Australian Journal of Zoology Supplement Series 57: 1 - 166" title="A revision of the Australian Dytiscidae (Coleoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/AJZS057" volume="57" year="1978">Watts 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6662D5552C5BAFD452C5F7BFD3AEB9BF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/AJZS057" author="Watts, CHS" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Zoology Supplement Series" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 166" refId="B36" refString="Watts, CHS, 1978. A revision of the Australian Dytiscidae (Coleoptera). Australian Journal of Zoology Supplement Series 57: 1 - 166" title="A revision of the Australian Dytiscidae (Coleoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/AJZS057" volume="57" year="1978">Watts 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 126 (description);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Watts, CHS" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="22 - 28" refId="B37" refString="Watts, CHS, 1985. A faunal assessment of Australian Hydradephaga. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 137: 22 - 28" title="A faunal assessment of Australian Hydradephaga." volume="137" year="1985">Watts 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="131BE0ED8E023586137C65DE0DE2E60D" author="Watts, CHS" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="22 - 28" refId="B37" refString="Watts, CHS, 1985. A faunal assessment of Australian Hydradephaga. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 137: 22 - 28" title="A faunal assessment of Australian Hydradephaga." volume="137" year="1985">Watts 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 26 (general distribution);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Larson, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="47 - 63" refId="B20" refString="Larson, DJ, 1993. Ecology of tropical Australian Hydradephaga (Insecta: Coleoptera). Part 1. Natural history and distribution of northern Queensland species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 103: 47 - 63" title="Ecology of tropical Australian Hydradephaga (Insecta: Coleoptera). Part 1. Natural history and distribution of northern Queensland species." volume="103" year="1993">Larson 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BB15DD2366D0005A1B3951FCD1DF0C74" author="Larson, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="47 - 63" refId="B20" refString="Larson, DJ, 1993. Ecology of tropical Australian Hydradephaga (Insecta: Coleoptera). Part 1. Natural history and distribution of northern Queensland species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 103: 47 - 63" title="Ecology of tropical Australian Hydradephaga (Insecta: Coleoptera). Part 1. Natural history and distribution of northern Queensland species." volume="103" year="1993">Larson 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 52 (habitat information);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1997.tb01469.x" author="Larson, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="269 - 285" refId="B21" refString="Larson, DJ, 1997. Habitat and community patterns of tropical Australian Hydradephagan water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Noteridae). Australian Journal of Entomology 36: 269 - 285" title="Habitat and community patterns of tropical Australian Hydradephagan water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Noteridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1997.tb01469.x" volume="36" year="1997">Larson 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8647B621219C7168EE8B83D835520F96" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1997.tb01469.x" author="Larson, DJ" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="269 - 285" refId="B21" refString="Larson, DJ, 1997. Habitat and community patterns of tropical Australian Hydradephagan water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Noteridae). Australian Journal of Entomology 36: 269 - 285" title="Habitat and community patterns of tropical Australian Hydradephagan water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Noteridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1997.tb01469.x" volume="36" year="1997">Larson 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 275 (habitat information);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hendrich, L" journalOrPublisher="Koleopterologische Rundschau" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="43 - 58" refId="B15" refString="Hendrich, L, 2003. Austrodytesplateni sp. nov., and a faunal analysis of the Hydradephaga of the Pilbara region, Western Australia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Haliplidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 73: 43 - 58" title="Austrodytesplateni sp. nov., and a faunal analysis of the Hydradephaga of the Pilbara region, Western Australia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Haliplidae)." volume="73" year="2003">Hendrich 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE2F7AB351F4CD24C935A45DFB1C3D22" author="Hendrich, L" journalOrPublisher="Koleopterologische Rundschau" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="43 - 58" refId="B15" refString="Hendrich, L, 2003. Austrodytesplateni sp. nov., and a faunal analysis of the Hydradephaga of the Pilbara region, Western Australia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Haliplidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 73: 43 - 58" title="Austrodytesplateni sp. nov., and a faunal analysis of the Hydradephaga of the Pilbara region, Western Australia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Haliplidae)." volume="73" year="2003">Hendrich 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 51 (new records);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Watts, CHS" journalOrPublisher="Identification Ecology Guide" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 110" refId="B38" refString="Watts, CHS, 2002. Checklist and guides to the identification, to genus, of adults and larval Australian water beetles of the families Dytiscidae, Noteridae, Hygrobiidae, Haliplidae, Gyrinidae, Hydraenidae and the superfamily Hydrophiloidea (Insecta-Coleoptera). Cooperative Research Centre for Freshwater Ecology (Australia). Identification Ecology Guide 43: 1 - 110" title="Checklist and guides to the identification, to genus, of adults and larval Australian water beetles of the families Dytiscidae, Noteridae, Hygrobiidae, Haliplidae, Gyrinidae, Hydraenidae and the superfamily Hydrophiloidea (Insecta-Coleoptera). Cooperative Research Centre for Freshwater Ecology (Australia)." volume="43" year="2002">Watts 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="87D06D7C50CCE6BB6492FE2EF2F06D56" author="Watts, CHS" journalOrPublisher="Identification Ecology Guide" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 110" refId="B38" refString="Watts, CHS, 2002. Checklist and guides to the identification, to genus, of adults and larval Australian water beetles of the families Dytiscidae, Noteridae, Hygrobiidae, Haliplidae, Gyrinidae, Hydraenidae and the superfamily Hydrophiloidea (Insecta-Coleoptera). Cooperative Research Centre for Freshwater Ecology (Australia). Identification Ecology Guide 43: 1 - 110" title="Checklist and guides to the identification, to genus, of adults and larval Australian water beetles of the families Dytiscidae, Noteridae, Hygrobiidae, Haliplidae, Gyrinidae, Hydraenidae and the superfamily Hydrophiloidea (Insecta-Coleoptera). Cooperative Research Centre for Freshwater Ecology (Australia)." volume="43" year="2002">Watts 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 42 (checklist);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nilsson, AN" journalOrPublisher="Koleopterologische Rundschau" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" publicationUrl="http://www.waterbeetles.eu" refId="B28" refString="Nilsson, AN, Hajek, J, 2019. .http://www.waterbeetles.eu" url="http://www.waterbeetles.eu" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4C9DD71E5AA47055933B19189EEB5856" author="Nilsson, AN" journalOrPublisher="Koleopterologische Rundschau" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" publicationUrl="http://www.waterbeetles.eu" refId="B28" refString="Nilsson, AN, Hajek, J, 2019. .http://www.waterbeetles.eu" url="http://www.waterbeetles.eu" year="2019">
|
||||
Nilsson and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hájek">Hajek</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="82972C6930F48B44BFA00B37914EA3FF" originalValue="Hájek">Hajek</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 62 (catalogue).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">"[Australia, Queensland] Lizard Island".</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DB966677DF3E13F39D5C75067E5895A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="121FB53EE32983CD9352C693510D394C" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0A3D38A44BC4E4551E749C52E321297D" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">"[Australia, Queensland] Lizard Island".</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">ANIC, studied but the exact data not noted.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="42557ED0AE7E4D51B236416074DC16AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="70A11B52C465A2B361ED06F09F217785" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EADE0DDFF363B11709F7DBC6A8B80913" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">ANIC, studied but the exact data not noted.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Material studied (221 specimens).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Western Australia:</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="58F6C00376AA4D16ED0D3DE49D371B37" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFABEF88902D2FD260F11FE01A6E6022" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Material studied (221 specimens).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE82FCC1D5346E65A7DA509CB5960D50" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C26D1D10185CB5299E3051560DA9DB7C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Western Australia:</emphasis>
|
||||
8 exs., "WA, E-Pilbara, Weeli Wolli Springs, NW of Newman [555 m],
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="54.886" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.914766">22°54.886'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="683F85258AFEE9415AFEB26919F72F36" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="54.886" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.914766">22°54.886'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="12.661" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.21101">119°12.661'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D4A2BECB8DEEC127AC2BCAC8BC06E585" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="12.661" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.21101">119°12.661'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2005, C.H.S. Watts leg.", "DNA Balke 2655", "DNA Balke 2656" [green printed labels] (ZSM); 3 exs., "AUSTRALIA/WA/Shire of Wyndham - East Kimberley, Gibb River Raod, Barnett River Gorge,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.17" value="-16.537546">16°32'15.17"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E4F2BD204B5481EC5AE20AD95A420091" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.17" value="-16.537546">16°32'15.17"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.43" value="126.12512">126°7'30.43"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8773ACAAEA51AB1FBBC10DD2A9A5425E" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.43" value="126.12512">126°7'30.43"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 450 m, 19.6.1999, Hendrich leg. Loc. 17/117" (CLH); 7 exs., "WA Palm Springs 9/09/2001, JSC" (DPAW); 4 exs., "WA Warrie Springs 8/09/2001 MDS" (DPAW); 4 exs., "AUSTRALIA WA, Mt Fanny 08/07/1969, Giles 50 mi 180,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-25.783333">25°47'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E54758DD26FADA0586698F3B075F661E" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-25.783333">25°47'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="128.58333">128°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8083FA24051ADE9F4D04BAE1A917C5A0" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="128.58333">128°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Giuliani D.D. leg." (WAM); 3 exs., "AUSTRALIA WA, Synnot Range 01/09/1969,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-16.416666">16°25'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5C2F202A2C0747CD34D6525156AC2537" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-16.416666">16°25'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="125.46667">125°28'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="371D5A4DB15F4D19470A4D65BE584929" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="125.46667">125°28'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Giuliani D.D. leg." (WAM); 1 ex., "AUSTRALIA/WA, Gill Pinnacle, 10/07/1969,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-24.9">24°54'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40E1E14940C79FC6B31A108DE0748EF8" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-24.9">24°54'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="128.78334">128°47'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="96700E7F7EEE780D667030D0C44903FE" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="128.78334">128°47'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Giuliani D.D. leg." (WAM); 2 exs., "AUSTRALIA/WA, Charnley River, 25 mi E Beverley Springs, 09/09/1969,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-16.25">16°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="421DDE6B3E7826B16F2702D2A3A05A39" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-16.25">16°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="125.433334">125°26'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="710215249D8F8E5CBA06DF38FF06AB3F" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="125.433334">125°26'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Giuliani D.D. leg." (WAM); 4 exs., "AUSTRALIA/ WA, Nullagine [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.8833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-21.8833">-21.8833</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AC7BC7E657C4C963F182DE42F49EFD02" degrees="21.8833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-21.8833">-21.8833</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="120.1166" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="120.1166">120.1166</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D7F43339F12B89EFD1333C76F50640B9" degrees="120.1166" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="120.1166">120.1166</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] 19.-20.1.1974, Douglas A.M. & M.J. leg." (WAM); 2 exs., "AUSTRALIA/WA, Marandoo Camp, at light,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.633333">22°38'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0E10DD066B452B6CDE251C4598F130B9" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.633333">22°38'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.1">118°06'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F947E0D543FDBC0AD2D039952A3DF8D1" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.1">118°06'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 5.-19.5.1980, Houston, T.F. et al. leg." (WAM); 1 ex., "AUSTRALIA/WA, Lyons River, Mt Augustus, at light,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-24.320002">24°19'12"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9FE1F400AC862DD79E91A035BEB22483" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-24.320002">24°19'12"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="116.83">116°49'48"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D06054CF13AA3174487DA6950C856CB7" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="116.83">116°49'48"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2.-3-IX.1980, Howard, C.A. & Houston, T.F. leg." (WAM); 1 ex., "Western Australia, Pilbara, Ashburton (S), Millstream, Deep Reach [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.58333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.58333">-21.58333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="34AE8835B8B7EDB8FA2589B40755A59C" degrees="21.58333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.58333">-21.58333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="117.0667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="117.0667">117.0667</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="31684F4CB73FF8AFB1517C59423D4455" degrees="117.0667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="117.0667">117.0667</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], 8.11.1970, Britton, E.B." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Australia, WA, Pilbara, Hamersley Range, 17 km S Auski Roadhouse, Fig. Tree Crossing 400 m, 28.8.2002,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.533333">22°32'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="43DC75AA0A47B7A697373D10C5FE8285" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.533333">22°32'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.73333">118°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7BF703B93248A6FD732FC4FAD8C45E26" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.73333">118°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Hendrich leg. (Loc. WA 9/173)" (CLH); 2 exs., "Australia, WA, Pilbara, Hamersley Range, Karijini N.P., Dales Gorge [Fortescue Falls and Circular Pool], 400 m, 28.8.2002,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.483334">22°29'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="434892925D0C4C1F141A1976CA7AB757" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.483334">22°29'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.583336">118°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5445EDBC120E622B7BB5BE92E690B146" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.583336">118°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Hendrich leg. (Loc. WA 10/174)" (CLH); 2 exs., "Australia, WA, Pilbara, Hamersley Range, Karijini N.P., Kalamina Gorge, 450 m, 29.8.2002,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="68D992273EE113DA22398056BDA03B3D" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.38333">118°23'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3B3D3AF521CE0140232388C98A96C6AF" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.38333">118°23'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Hendrich leg. (Loc. WA 11/175)" (CLH); 1 ex., "Australia, WA, Pilbara, Hamersley Range, Karijini N.P., Knox Gorge, 450 m, 29.8.2002,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.35">22°21'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CECBBE3098AC296CAB3719286E86BA57" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.35">22°21'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.3">118°18'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ADD2AF38DDC0923AE2D09FC21803798E" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.3">118°18'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Hendrich leg. (Loc. WA 12/176)" (CLH). 1 ex., "W AUSTRALIA, E-Pilbara, Weeli Wolli Springs,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="54.886" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.914766">22°54.886'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A7A45E1D64BBAC0A11F1D935572DEE07" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="54.886" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.914766">22°54.886'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="12.661" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.21101">119°12.661'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="006DD424FA1FBA5145B3090E53FA418E" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="12.661" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.21101">119°12.661'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 555 m, xi.2001, M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Häckel">Haeckel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6647F0CF7B43E0FD515CF48EE7716CB1" originalValue="Häckel">Haeckel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg." (NMPC).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Northern Territory</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFA7AFD73A445FAD6275D21CC7A6D3D9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Northern Territory</emphasis>
|
||||
: 12 exs., "Australia NT, Trephina Gorge, East MacDonnell Ranges [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.529" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-23.529">-23.529</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F79F67206CA0B6A41BDEA67E8568806D" degrees="23.529" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-23.529">-23.529</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="134.375" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="134.375">134.375</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6F1FB634A783719F72C1FFA639E99201" degrees="134.375" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="134.375">134.375</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], October 1972, leg. M. Baehr" (CLH, ZSM); 1 ex., "Australia, NT, Litchfield NP, Florence Falls,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-12.854167">12°51'15"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F28F5F257FA6FD1A50EA1AF59851DC8E" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-12.854167">12°51'15"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="16" value="132.75444">132°45'16"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D77E1690A07FF2EB9C2EAAF3E403CD65" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="16" value="132.75444">132°45'16"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 63 m, at light, 12.V.2006, leg. Berger & Dostal (5/06)" (CGW); 2 exs., "Australia, NT, 80 km W Roper Bar,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-14.905277">14°54'19"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4C69863AA064CDC0DBA6887ECCBE73D6" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-14.905277">14°54'19"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="133" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="133.95778">133°57'28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2D325449F8EE20F66B3345488082AB20" degrees="133" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="133.95778">133°57'28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 78 m, at light, 14.V.2006, leg. Berger & Dostal (7/06)" (CGW); 1 ex., "Australia, NT, 40 km v. Port Roper,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="04.8" value="-14.901333">14°54'04.8"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4E6748D6D0ACE15CC3E4C6109D2EB47B" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="04.8" value="-14.901333">14°54'04.8"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.7" value="135.05687">135°03'24.7"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7554972677D50BCA37D198E6F437D31E" degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.7" value="135.05687">135°03'24.7"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 134 m, 15.V.2006, leg. Berger & Dostal" (CGW); 1 male, "Australia, N.T./Kakadu N.P., Jim Jim District, Barramundie Gorge, Maguk, 50 m, 31.10.1996,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="18.823" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-13.313717">13°18.823'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2B64A991FEA0A9F8E3BF09AA3DA0E1F8" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="18.823" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-13.313717">13°18.823'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="26.198" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="132.43663">132°26.198'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B04BFA6DA9A0786A902A8AAB31B72AC2" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="26.198" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="132.43663">132°26.198'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
. L. Hendrich leg./ Lok. 9" (NMW); 8 males, 4 females, "Australia, N.T./Kakadu N.P., Gunlom Camp. Area, pool in Monsoonal Forest, ca. 50 m, 3.11.1996,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="26.082" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-13.4347">13°26.082'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7CD5B59A80AD23AF0DAC0CB83D3F6D1B" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="26.082" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-13.4347">13°26.082'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="24.929" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="132.41548">132°24.929'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7E3CF78E752AEE4C72C04F0E07F853D5" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="24.929" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="132.41548">132°24.929'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
L. Hendrich leg./Lok. 15" (NMW); 1 male "Thorey 1867" [partly hw], "Nov: Holl: bor:" [hw], "Coll. Mus. Vindob." (NHW). 2 exs., "Australia: NT, Litchfield NP, TJAYNERA FALLS,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-13.25">13°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="705F7FF4A4C09409836704D951C48D9D" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-13.25">13°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="130.73334">130°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="835497350DE56A867535EB533ECE5DA1" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="130.73334">130°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 63 m, S.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C4A28635C691E67F8A5432DC866EBAEE" originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg., 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–27.XI.2008”">-27.XI.2008"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D3A6AB4A47C0BEBD39813B803A13AD1" originalValue="–27.XI.2008”">-27.XI.2008"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(NMPC); 1 ex., "Australia: NT, Victoria Highway, 110 km to KUNUNURRA,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.95">15°57'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C710B795A3AE124134BB90AE0764BFF5" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.95">15°57'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="129" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="129.55">129°33'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AE3543A80ED586794B65994324822CBB" degrees="129" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="129.55">129°33'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 76 m, S.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="02C9C2760773ED482621BD8BA28516C0" originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg., 30.XI.2008" (NMPC); 1 ex., "Australia: NT, Nitmiluk NP, Edit Falls,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-14.166667">14°10'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="573C354E91F0FD908731C5C97E379C61" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-14.166667">14°10'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.1">132°06'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="318439817741D6EA8FE6DA84D557AE82" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.1">132°06'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 37 m, S.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="246D0CA6C972CAB27814E1CFF202D7DE" originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg., 3.XII.2008" (NMPC); 1 ex., "Australia: NT, 70 km SW of Mataranka,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.016666">15°1'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="02021E912697C65AA7A2CCAA9E2FBC1F" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.016666">15°1'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.83333">132°50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="419ED3B7822F8895EEF04880C6272D59" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.83333">132°50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 190 m, S.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FD2C8444C73BADC6DD41A64C03CEB11C" originalValue="Jákl">Jakl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg., 22.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–23.XII.2008”">-23.XII.2008"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="56D4DFF92EDB15AE152ED7AD76AC7D5C" originalValue="–23.XII.2008”">-23.XII.2008"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(NMPC); 2 exs., "Australia NT, 25 km S of Katherine, 168 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-14.516666">14°31'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4D707A00718BAF5BA6B3B7D16A8DA1DA" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-14.516666">14°31'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.41667">132°25'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E770300091A47F2B14A56DDF5AF35A89" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.41667">132°25'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 16.-17.1.2009, Sv.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8BC8217E36686703D64727D3845F9025" originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg." (NMPC).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Queensland</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="94A0DD4E0BA1A02CB50EF551A5018D58" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Queensland</emphasis>
|
||||
: 2 exs., "AUSTRALIA, QLD. Mulgrave R, nr The Fisheries Nov. 9/90 Larson" (ZSM); 3 exs., "AUSTRALIA QLD. McLeod R nr base Windsor Tableland Nov. 12/90 Larson" (ZSM); 4 exs., "Australia S QLD, N Stradbroke Island, creek @Trans-island Rd. 1 km SE Brown Lake, 18.X.2014,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="8.43" value="-27.502342">27°30'8.43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="144C52DADA086BC5E12B82E15DD6DA4D" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="8.43" value="-27.502342">27°30'8.43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="10.78" value="153.43633">153°26'10.78"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7972E87FA6A57BCDFFBD369C9282E2E2" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="10.78" value="153.43633">153°26'10.78"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Lars Hendrich leg. (QLD2/14)" (NMW); 1 ex., "QL, 35-47 km SWW Mt. Gamet, 31.I.-4.II.2012, leg. S. Prebsl" (CGW); 11 exs., "Australia, QL, Ravenshoe, 90 km W Innisfail, 900 m, 20.I.1993, leg. G. Wewalka (16)" (CGW); 18 exs., "Australia, QL, Greenvale, 150 km NW Charters Towers, 600 m, 19.I.1993, leg. G. Wewalka (12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–14)”">-14)"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E78491D1880B523581951EF1B587F21C" originalValue="–14)”">-14)"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CGW); 6 exs., "Australia QLD/30 km NNW Mareeba, near Mitchell Lake, 9.11. 1996 Hendrich leg./Lok. 20" (CLH); 6 exs., "Australia: S QLD, 40 km E Bundaberg, Tusky Creek, 9 m, 26.IX.2006, 24.39.139S 152.01.477E, L. & E. Hendrich leg. (QLD 52)" (ZSM); 6 exs., "Australia: C QLD, 18 km S Calen, Mt. Charlton-Calen Road, Boulder Creek, 42 m, 23.IX.2006, 21.00.365S 148.43.231E, L. & E. Hendrich leg. (QLD 45)" (ZSM); 3 exs., "Australia: C QLD, 10 km S Mizani, Lake Kinchant, seapage, 48 m, 24.IX.2006, 21.11.580S 148.53.522E, L. & E. Hendrich leg. (QLD 46)" (ZSM); 11 exs., "Australia: C QLD, Paluma Road 4 km W Bruce Hwy, Maiden Hair Fern Crk., 270 m, 20.IX.2006, 19.00.162S 146.17.070E, L. & E. Hendrich leg. (QLD 40)", 4 specimens with "DNA Balke 1863", "DNA Balke 1864", "DNA Balke 2140", "DNA Balke 2141" [green printed labels] (CLH, ZSM); 2 exs., "Australia: S QLD, Winfield, Winfield Road, forest pool, 21 m, 26.IX.2006, 24.34.084S 152.00.513E, L. & E. Hendrich leg. (QLD 54)" (CLH); 1 ex., "Queensland, Pt. Denison [Port Denison, now Bowen -20.05, 148.25]" (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland, North Burnett (R) Gayndah, [-25.63333333, 151.6]" (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland Tablelands, N side of Lake Tinaroo, 9.11.1966 [-17.16667, 145.55], Britton, E.B." (ANIC). 1 ex., "Queensland, Tablelands, Mt. Lewis, tin working site, 3.12.1968 [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.58333015" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-16.58333">-16.58333015</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="289379C0F240A7FEF035FA4A4F9A7003" degrees="16.58333015" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-16.58333">-16.58333015</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="145.2832947" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.2833">145.2832947</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A73B167AE19723C32D143DCC7F5CE929" degrees="145.2832947" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.2833">145.2832947</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], Britton, E.B. & Misko, S." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland, Townsville (C), Mt. Spec, 5.1.1965, -18.95, 146.1833333, Brooks, J.G." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland Rockhampton (R) Pistol Gap, Byfield, 10.1.1970 [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.83333333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.833334">-22.83333333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BFF5517B9A6097CB8690F284266AB0BA" degrees="22.83333333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.833334">-22.83333333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="150.6666667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="150.66667">150.6666667</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8A1EC090B38152C10ED3CAD8A335C3DA" degrees="150.6666667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="150.66667">150.6666667</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], Britton, Holloway & Misko" (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland, 9 miles W of Paluma, Charters Towers (R), 15.4.1969 [-19.1, 146.0667], Common, I.F.B. & Upton, M.S." (ANIC); 1 ex., "North Queensland, Magnetic Island [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.13333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-19.13333">-19.13333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD16129631BCEB0A7D7F99B1F877D30F" degrees="19.13333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-19.13333">-19.13333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="146.8333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="146.8333">146.8333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AB5A89B7BB21420B8F1D53AE9F6D4B10" degrees="146.8333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="146.8333">146.8333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], Lea, A.M." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland Tablelands (R) Mary Creek [-16.55, 145.2], 4.12.1968 Britton, E.B. & Misko, S." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland, Townsville (general), 26.3.1968 [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.26667023" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-19.26667">-19.26667023</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2A88A2A7483FE07344EBCDD9DE722F28" degrees="19.26667023" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-19.26667">-19.26667023</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="146.8166656" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="146.81667">146.8166656</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1DBE6D368963787B80A469E0AD6536B4" degrees="146.8166656" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="146.81667">146.8166656</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] Ferrar, P." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland, Cardstone, 16.12.1965 [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17.76666667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-17.766666">-17.76666667</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="26208BD4EE734E328A2625002D90868A" degrees="17.76666667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-17.766666">-17.76666667</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="145.5833333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.58333">145.5833333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="738928E3C03E616027172C19FEFDEE50" degrees="145.5833333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.58333">145.5833333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] Hyde, K." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland, Townsville (general) [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.26667023" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-19.26667">-19.26667023</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ED9C71E8024777880EE82CBD497AC90C" degrees="19.26667023" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-19.26667">-19.26667023</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="146.8166656" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="146.81667">146.8166656</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="73C75204E4709006AFE7181223A57F7C" degrees="146.8166656" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="146.81667">146.8166656</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], 21.12.1967, Ferrar, P." (ANIC); 1 ex., "Queensland Tablelands (R), Mary Creek, 5.12.1968 [-16.55, 145.2] Britton, E.B. & Misko, S." (ANIC); 1 ex., "QLD, Magnetic Island [-19.13, 146.83], A.M. Lea",
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“K.215158”">"K.215158"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE3BD21010EC59A292D2C6BEA8686201" originalValue="“K.215158”">"K.215158"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(AMS); 1 ex., "Queensland [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.82407" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.82407">-22.82407</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="90EF363C6405DF716C25F1DE1ECD31F8" degrees="22.82407" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.82407">-22.82407</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="147.63635" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="147.63635">147.63635</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="15C99F7E5C012AA7AF76932622813EF5" degrees="147.63635" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="147.63635">147.63635</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] K.K. Spence",
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“K.215159”">"K.215159"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E46E0B36549E0B7C49BC503AE71C282B" originalValue="“K.215159”">"K.215159"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(AMS); 1 ex., "Queensland [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.37805" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.37805">-23.37805</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AB2B2770ACA03D2E81CCFD216F15325F" degrees="23.37805" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.37805">-23.37805</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="150.51361" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="150.51361">150.51361</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="93C56662528C41D983A8F6779281296F" degrees="150.51361" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="150.51361">150.51361</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] T.G. Sloane",
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“K.215160”">"K.215160"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E2D80AED39A3D10646D100CECB35E19F" originalValue="“K.215160”">"K.215160"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(AMS); 1 ex., "Queensland Magnetic Island [-19.13, 146.83] A.M. Lea",
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“K.215161”">"K.215161"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E38ED5A01902DCF29629455A619F6F69" originalValue="“K.215161”">"K.215161"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(AMS); 1 ex., "Queensland Hayman Island [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.0508" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-20.0508">-20.0508</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8318DA053E39F7D0946F3205574DDDA6" degrees="20.0508" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-20.0508">-20.0508</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="148.88783" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="148.88783">148.88783</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A59D85C17C441971BCD92BA33988591A" degrees="148.88783" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="148.88783">148.88783</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] Jan 1935, F.A. McNeil",
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“K.215162”">"K.215162"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B247BDB22AF2E72899D5F2E9D1136C6C" originalValue="“K.215162”">"K.215162"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(AMS); 1 ex., "Australia Queensland [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.82407" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.82407">-22.82407</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B46786B7C7E7CDAE59C53CA6B9E7CD42" degrees="22.82407" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.82407">-22.82407</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="147.63635" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="147.63635">147.63635</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="34C33EDFF0CAA7D0EE322710FB9624DC" degrees="147.63635" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="147.63635">147.63635</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“K.215163”">"K.215163"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ADB0A38A453F29C6F521277E85BD0FE9" originalValue="“K.215163”">"K.215163"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(AMS); 1 ex., "Australia Queensland, The Rock Pool, Carnarvon NP [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.06756" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-25.06756">-25.06756</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D28D0BBF95D28CD275187BB87555B0AE" degrees="25.06756" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-25.06756">-25.06756</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="148.246259" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="148.24626">148.246259</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1A49B6B696B8D0AE866CCCCE22EDBE38" degrees="148.246259" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="148.24626">148.246259</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] 26 Apr 2006, at MV lamp, D.R. Britton, J.R. Weiner,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“K.363072”">"K.363072"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="23DD3C851F2A9DD93F0175CEBE61E4A7" originalValue="“K.363072”">"K.363072"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(AMS); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Tewah Creek via Tin Can Bay, 17. October 1970, T. Weir" (QM); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Baldy Mt. Road, 6 miles SW Atherton, 1100 m, 27. December 1972, B.K.Cantrell" (QM); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Bald Hills Station 4 km N of Isabella Falls, 15°15' 145°00', 29. December 1984, mv lamp, G. & A. Daniels" (QM); 2 exs., "Australia, Queensland, Kenilworth State Forest, via Kenilworth, 20. October 1972, B.K. & J.A. Cantrall" (QM); 4 exs. "Australia, Queensland, Davies Creek via Mareeba, 27. Nov. 1981, R.I. Storey" (QDPIB); 2 exs., "Australia Queensland, Walkamin, 20. March 1984, light trap, J.D. Brown" (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland Danbulla S.F. via Yungaburra, 13. February 1992, at light, Storey, De Faveri & Huwer" (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, 10. Dec. 1985, 15 km WNW of South Johnstone, light trap, Fay & Halfpapp" (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, 9. IX. 1985, 15 km WNW of South Johnstone, light trap, Fay & Halfpapp" (QDPIB); 4 exs., "Australia, Queensland, 23 km E of Mareeba, 29. January 1989, at light, R.I. Storey" (QDPIB); 2 exs., "Australia, Queensland, Tolga, 10. December 1982, light trap, J.D. Brown" (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland", Paluma, 9.-13. January 1989, light trap, rainforest, R.I. Storey (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Windsor Tableland, 16. December 1984, at light, R.I. Storey (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Garradunga, 17. December 1992, J. Hasenpusch" (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Mt. Mulligen Plateau, 700 m, 15.-19. IV. 1985, at light, K.H. Halfpapp" (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Yam Island 24-27 March 1988, at light, Fay, Halfpapp" (QDPIB); 1 ex., "Australia, Queensland, Pinnarendi Station 60 km W of Mt. Garnet, 7. February 1989, D. Heiner" (QDPIB); 3 exs., "N Queensland, 15.1.2000, Davis Creek, Sv.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A15093BF511BA1C88662461792C2EC9F" originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg." (NMPC); 1 ex., "N Queensland, 29.1.-3.2.2000, The Lynd Junction, Sv.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EC1E34042486E42E9129834630C61982" originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg." (NMPC); 6 exs., "N Queensland, 5.2.2000, Ravenshoe, Sv.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FDD633A811A4BA8C286F389A72FA04DD" originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg." (NMPC); 3 exs., "N Queensland, 13.2.2000, Undara, Sv.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D3D4EC02345A72B5EEFD5F9C25722E44" originalValue="Bílý">Bily</normalizedToken>
|
||||
leg." (NMPC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="doubtful record">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Doubtful record.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">1 ex., "Tasmania, Gladstone, Dorset, A.M. Lea" (SAMA), probably mislabelled.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1EC276BCF16A19DE2B5FEA9FEF05C25A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="doubtful record">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CCAEF0FE17B884BA0A501682233AB2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Doubtful record.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F20E181A868D899F4809BD1C7CE3FCE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">1 ex., "Tasmania, Gladstone, Dorset, A.M. Lea" (SAMA), probably mislabelled.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Description of male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Body shape:</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2AC72BFA94E519B1409202A6D2623729" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="184D12CD74BF7989B0B77BC1C35778A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Description of male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="675F4B9057DCD58C3A6C2E82F83A85F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="13BBF7BA890F51EE740729C0ED71FA0E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Body shape:</emphasis>
|
||||
In dorsal view, oblong oval, broadest at midlength of elytra, moderately convex. Body outline almost continuous, with slight discontinuity between pronotum and elytra. Head relatively broad; anterior margin of clypeus not bordered. Pronotum broadest just before posterior angles, lateral margins moderately curved. Base of elytra as broad as pronotal base; lateral margins of elytra moderately curved (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99915CF53C04ACB15A17341D792D19EC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="3EBCEB01D65E16A27B546D2584F1EA2E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A442085477B68215BC557E192E87BC96" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D5EB3B40FCB816F2185CC234CBB880C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus and colouration of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus irregularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Copelatus irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E1B2A687CED87288D9459E8B144C33B9" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus irregularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C36355AAA36E2E8E342932B6371C04B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Copelatus irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male. Total length 7.7 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Colouration:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B004AAF484D251986EC092071F46AEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A25E7B720B7D484333C87C3E2742F03D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Colouration:</emphasis>
|
||||
Body black, most of clypeus, sides of pronotum, base and tip of elytra, appendages and much of ventral surface testaceous (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4F84F9E466197DA97307823E3A56E668" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Dorsal surface sculpture:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6314685506941F172359E2D9C0BEDD84" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75EA3BDB2D9A0D4BCCAFE894C81857D3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Dorsal surface sculpture:</emphasis>
|
||||
Whole surface shiny (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D4E4CE18F3164E3BCB3BF2FC18850FCD" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus and colouration of Copelatus irregularis, male. Total length 7.7 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356474" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Head uniformly microreticulated, reticulation composed of moderately deeply impressed isodiametric very small meshes. Punctation composed of very small punctures sparsely spread on surface; rows of deep and coarse punctures present around inner margin of eyes and in small depression anterolaterally of eyes. Pronotum with some moderately strong, short striae, more dense and weak laterally; lateral beading of pronotum very thin and indistinct. Microreticulation and punctation similar to that of head; row of coarse setigerous punctures present along anterior margin, basal margin (except basomedially), and laterally close to sides. Elytra with microreticulation similar to that of head and pronotum, but less impressed. Punctation consisting of very fine sparse punctures. Each elytron with 11 strongly impressed discal and one submarginal longitudinal striae, intervals subequal, alternate striae tending to be shorter apically; submarginal stria reaching from little behind middle of elytron almost to end of stria 10. Serial punctures on elytron untraceable.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Antennae and legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="97BD176FDE9458D707A3977FC1ADCF71" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A703C5BC9331D326AB345E90FEB7E81" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Antennae and legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
Antenna with antennomeres long and slender. Protibia modified, distinctly broadened anteriorly (2/3rd) and strongly narrowed basally (1/3rd). Pro- and mesotarsomeres 1-3 distinctly broadened, with adhesive discs on their ventral side; claws simple.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Ventral part:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="841AC7010303AF493D938A97D34100C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="11C189031FCD6B93C6ECFC76A9CA7A21" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Ventral part:</emphasis>
|
||||
Finely microreticulated, with intermixed, sparsely distributed, very small punctures. Prosternal process rather flat, distinctly bordered laterally, weakly and bluntly pointed. Lateral parts of metaventrite tongue-shaped, very slender. Metacoxal lines close, well-marked and moderately divergent anteriorly. Metacoxae with some short and deep striae, abdominal ventrites 1-3 with numerous longitudinal striae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E90AE21A1F05EE772C0C55374E4CDE21" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DD872143ED612D0A43B7099C40592E1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||||
Median lobe consisting of a few sclerites, well separated apically (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Copelatus irregularis A median lobe in lateral view, right side B median lobe in lateral view, left side C median lobe in ventral view D left paramere in external view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356483" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14">Fig. 14A, B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="120AF153AAA71000FF72778A22100D96" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Copelatus irregularis A median lobe in lateral view, right side B median lobe in lateral view, left side C median lobe in ventral view D left paramere in external view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356483" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14">Fig. 14A, B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Shape of paramere narrowly triangular, with very dense, strong, long setae along dorsal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Copelatus irregularis A median lobe in lateral view, right side B median lobe in lateral view, left side C median lobe in ventral view D left paramere in external view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356483" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7B44D2E9B5D4E727469CD3CD61EA8480" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Copelatus irregularis A median lobe in lateral view, right side B median lobe in lateral view, left side C median lobe in ventral view D left paramere in external view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356483" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure14">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="female">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Similar to male in habitus. Pro- and mesotarsomeres not broadened, without adhesive setae. Pronotal striae fine and dense.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1CE9F7057A0DB169DD1042F61B5CCC8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="female">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD079A9D730A024C2C827D73279CC85D" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF5A7D17369830877B79018CB8F034C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Similar to male in habitus. Pro- and mesotarsomeres not broadened, without adhesive setae. Pronotal striae fine and dense.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">TL = 6.8-7.8 mm; TL-H = 6.0-6.9 mm; MW = 3.2-3.4 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7AD420C9F32ED4686343062AEFACCA06" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5AD218C30191E603C97FE0F14827494C" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FA536F15B70351D14B372FA38EAB47B" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">TL = 6.8-7.8 mm; TL-H = 6.0-6.9 mm; MW = 3.2-3.4 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="variability">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Variability.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">All specimens studied are rather uniform in shape and size but vary in the extension of the testaceous elytral markings.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F2AEACB7DA968EE90A61E91066A630C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="variability">
|
||||
<paragraph id="307ACB77EC202F79CF47B87E3C63E690" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Variability.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="19B4A38ABB2D30173499268D529238C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">All specimens studied are rather uniform in shape and size but vary in the extension of the testaceous elytral markings.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A1DD398CF6F1DEE637707646F3F95C18" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="211E6B19402B4F7659B90D203BB0AEEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="14A3E551FA5FFF3C46507C9ABB993153" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
The species is close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. bakewelli" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="bakewelli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C. bakewelli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42D06F55A3DBD63CD6C98AD101852316" lsidName="C. bakewelli" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="bakewelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C751C0B7B55A1C1704306402570623D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C. bakewelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but can be easily separated by the larger size, the dorsal colouration, and the form of the median lobe.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="690F3FA10818A8D2A2FA1A3B621BFE89" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADAA4EABEDDCC3F70C2111AB2FA0441A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E6648E2F64AE33969ACDCA7D1E12E476" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
The species is widely distributed in the northern half of Australia. Records are from the Northern Territory (inland to the East MacDonnell Ranges), north-western Australia (Kimberley region and the Pilbara), and Queensland south to Brisbane (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution of Copelatus irregularis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356491" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D085F9420A0494C8845766CD6C63429E" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution of Copelatus irregularis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356491" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure23">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0F6537A86B7A9E623B67C4E2D8C0732" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
According to the literature,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. irregularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C. irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AECD4BF818F7AC3D070DA196D45AB97C" lsidName="C. irregularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CE2D684E812A8DD6D9140351ADFC6D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C. irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs also in New Guinea, cited in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Guignot, F" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico- Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Series Nova)" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="51 - 60" refId="B11" refString="Guignot, F, 1956. Dytiscides recoltes par le Dr. L. Biro en Nouvelle Guinee et dans l'Ile de Java (Coleoptera). Annales Historico- Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Series Nova) 7: 51 - 60" title="Dytiscides recoltes par le Dr. L. Biro en Nouvelle Guinee et dans l'Ile de Java (Coleoptera)." volume="7" year="1956">Guignot (1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="96800285F81F804A0C4D7BE0588F6355" author="Guignot, F" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico- Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Series Nova)" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="51 - 60" refId="B11" refString="Guignot, F, 1956. Dytiscides recoltes par le Dr. L. Biro en Nouvelle Guinee et dans l'Ile de Java (Coleoptera). Annales Historico- Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Series Nova) 7: 51 - 60" title="Dytiscides recoltes par le Dr. L. Biro en Nouvelle Guinee et dans l'Ile de Java (Coleoptera)." volume="7" year="1956">Guignot (1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 55) and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Zimmermann, A" journalOrPublisher="Junk, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B40" refString="Zimmermann, A, 1920. Pars 71. Dytiscidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Amphizoidae. In: Schenkling S (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus, Vol. IV. Junk, Berlin" title="Pars 71. Dytiscidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Amphizoidae. In: Schenkling S (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus, Vol. IV." year="1920">Zimmermann (1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="817A50659F2F900801065DC75FBA4412" author="Zimmermann, A" journalOrPublisher="Junk, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B40" refString="Zimmermann, A, 1920. Pars 71. Dytiscidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Amphizoidae. In: Schenkling S (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus, Vol. IV. Junk, Berlin" title="Pars 71. Dytiscidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Amphizoidae. In: Schenkling S (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus, Vol. IV." year="1920">Zimmermann (1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 140); Papua in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gueorguiev, VB" journalOrPublisher="Izvestija na Zoologitjeskija Institut s Musei Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="5 - 45" refId="B9" refString="Gueorguiev, VB, 1968. Essai de classification des coleopteres Dytiscidae. I. Tribus Copelatini (Colymbetinae). Izvestija na Zoologitjeskija Institut s Musei Sofia 28: 5 - 45" title="Essai de classification des coleopteres Dytiscidae. I. Tribus Copelatini (Colymbetinae)." volume="28" year="1968">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guéorguiev">Gueorguiev</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="303D844E84F03DA77CAF4B0451C86A6C" author="Gueorguiev, VB" journalOrPublisher="Izvestija na Zoologitjeskija Institut s Musei Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="5 - 45" refId="B9" refString="Gueorguiev, VB, 1968. Essai de classification des coleopteres Dytiscidae. I. Tribus Copelatini (Colymbetinae). Izvestija na Zoologitjeskija Institut s Musei Sofia 28: 5 - 45" title="Essai de classification des coleopteres Dytiscidae. I. Tribus Copelatini (Colymbetinae)." volume="28" year="1968">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="92166DC83222DDDE5140CE192B24D533" originalValue="Guéorguiev">Gueorguiev</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 9); Papua New Guinea: Central Province: Redscar Bay in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Regimbart, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="186 - 367" refId="B32" refString="Regimbart, M, 1899. Revision des Dytiscidae de la region Indo-Sino-Malaise. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 68: 186 - 367" title="Revision des Dytiscidae de la region Indo-Sino-Malaise." volume="68" year="1899">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régimbart">Regimbart</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F7A7A002DF7CB8FA3FE4F716E2BAE430" author="Regimbart, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="186 - 367" refId="B32" refString="Regimbart, M, 1899. Revision des Dytiscidae de la region Indo-Sino-Malaise. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 68: 186 - 367" title="Revision des Dytiscidae de la region Indo-Sino-Malaise." volume="68" year="1899">
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(1899
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||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 306) and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gueorguiev, VB" journalOrPublisher="Frustula Entomologica (Nuova Serie)" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="147 - 166" refId="B10" refString="Gueorguiev, VB, Rocchi, S, 1993. Contributo alla conoscenza dei Dytiscidae della Nuova Guinea (Coleoptera). Frustula Entomologica (Nuova Serie) 15: 147 - 166" title="Contributo alla conoscenza dei Dytiscidae della Nuova Guinea (Coleoptera)." volume="15" year="1993">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Guéorguiev">Gueorguiev</normalizedToken>
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<bibRefCitation id="515E541B923C7FDB4C051AE1A1E8D23B" author="Gueorguiev, VB" journalOrPublisher="Frustula Entomologica (Nuova Serie)" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="147 - 166" refId="B10" refString="Gueorguiev, VB, Rocchi, S, 1993. Contributo alla conoscenza dei Dytiscidae della Nuova Guinea (Coleoptera). Frustula Entomologica (Nuova Serie) 15: 147 - 166" title="Contributo alla conoscenza dei Dytiscidae della Nuova Guinea (Coleoptera)." volume="15" year="1993">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AA822833863F3254F7FC51FA74897797" originalValue="Guéorguiev">Gueorguiev</normalizedToken>
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and Rocchi (1993
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 158). However, all these records are in need of confirmation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BC0B0DA6AF83606ECA4EC9DAC4F1BC4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="00D37B0FC8D484062739E22FAC937E1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4CB44EBB753E1E1A325441E9414B5CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
This is a widely distributed species and one of the most common
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Copelatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD2503A0D1B7AC831052EF4F6F11B77B" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2364F0976647741A134509ED803E0A1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Copelatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in tropical northern Australia. It can be found in almost all habitat types, preferably in forested areas. Most specimens were obtained from shallow water, amongst leaves and plant debris, of isolated pools of seasonal creeks and streams, and pools adjacent to streams in Eucalypt or tropical woodland. Also, a few specimens were taken from slow flowing spring-fed streams. In the Pilbara (Hendrich 2002),
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. irregularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C. irregularis</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="48D5D4467DD9BA25D4D6D6F5FA31E9C4" lsidName="C. irregularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDD005ECD11064C5CD370B9935E40901" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">C. irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was found in different isolated and half-shaded rocky and sandy pools (10-20 m², up to 1.5 m depth) of an intermittent stream. The bottom of most habitats consisted of sand and stones, with a thin layer of mud and plant debris (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 31. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis and C. clarki A residual pool of the stream bed of Oakly Creek, Queensland (Loc. 28) B only of C. clarki, Stradbroke Island, temporary sedge swamp near Brown Lake, Queensland. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356498" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31">Figs 31A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="64B7DA28DE4658263955454DD661ADA7" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 31. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis and C. clarki A residual pool of the stream bed of Oakly Creek, Queensland (Loc. 28) B only of C. clarki, Stradbroke Island, temporary sedge swamp near Brown Lake, Queensland. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356498" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure31">Figs 31A</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 34. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis A Queensland, Paluma Road 4 km west of Bruce Highway, Maiden Hair Fern Creek, 270 m, shady and rocky residual pools with rotten leaves B of C. irregularis and C. nigrolineatus, Queensland, Winfield, Winfield Road, muddy forest pool, rich in rotten leaves, near the street, 21 m. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356501" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34">34A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="54869A8FCB58565AF226A0DDC1E2CF74" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 34. Habitat of Copelatus irregularis A Queensland, Paluma Road 4 km west of Bruce Highway, Maiden Hair Fern Creek, 270 m, shady and rocky residual pools with rotten leaves B of C. irregularis and C. nigrolineatus, Queensland, Winfield, Winfield Road, muddy forest pool, rich in rotten leaves, near the street, 21 m. Photographs by L. Hendrich." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/356501" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.889.39090.figure34">34A</figureCitation>
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).
|
||||
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|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Copelatus irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F49FAC680FB9188AD201336663B9EE24" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Copelatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copelatus irregularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
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<emphasis id="7CE07CE15F93929FD276BAD3278464B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Copelatus irregularis</emphasis>
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|
||||
is also attracted to light.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
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|
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@ -1,163 +1,163 @@
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0562D340-D322-49C4-A029-E95B47110BB5" authority="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller, 2021" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam" status="sp. nov.">Crassignatha seedam</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figures 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 15b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="DD262AC5F48F54478C15BEA6D7C013F2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177132024" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0562D340-D322-49C4-A029-E95B47110BB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD262AC5F48F54478C15BEA6D7C013F2" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" scope_class="Arachnida" scope_family="Symphytognathidae" scope_order="Araneae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="79847608BB27EDEF11242B2E82BC17B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53A019B288D85EE2D05F9E11A65A55C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2B78ACC4095C3610C35046DCA1D43DC5" ID-CoL="93Y6S" LSID="http://zoobank.org/0562D340-D322-49C4-A029-E95B47110BB5" authority="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller, 2021" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam" status="sp. nov.">Crassignatha seedam</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="507D368464CBCE970326246993E76F15" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96193DCF73213262D1E24C2F7062FD99" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figures 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4FB13B63B30A4EA0BB8F33958A205792" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">, 15b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9CC3820D91CC1D56DB2C2FA968947348" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2DB75FFF1ECC2F10CE115FC2C23193E" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F219D8440A62A055344C3132C418D08F" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A05A5C0EC88B726AEA7903725AFC60A1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: Thailand • ♀ Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep National Park. Montane evergreen forest with pine;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="48.502" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.808367">18°48.502'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="96BD2158279FE4D00DB63E7EE11D4615" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="48.502" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.808367">18°48.502'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="53.528" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.892136">98°53.528'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E7D4E27CC806910B3AE718033AFA49D6" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="53.528" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.892136">98°53.528'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
. 1409 m; July 24-28, 2018. Booppa Petcharad, Jeremy Miller, F. Andres Rivera-Quiroz leg.; direct hand coll.; RMNH.5106640.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="383881875C529547AC2358973E72D895" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7B18FE47B721606AA7E9DF5B0DD3960A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBE29C8C2F2F5E0F5057FBAE4963EB5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="52FB59D62B3DAB7C1402D75CD1556285" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
The species epithet is a derivation of the Thai
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha seedam</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FC678E1A600DCF05303479ADCC00DEB" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A687A7478A7C2C8256C98D3E3B4BBED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha seedam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(black), in reference to the dark coloration of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha seedam</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DB05DF13DC65EA98E77AE4EBA850174B" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="794546F0B26582E903B34EEA3BF3C94C" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A417837CC95D30941B67954E6782205A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6911074889A57BAC3AC7C64DFB57A8FA" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C855BFAE948A69CFAD28CFBE10CA77C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha seedam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. differs from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A16D2885CC65D83003CD2799CDDBB4FF" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32EDAC67445F3E0CE4DBF51FFEAA4414" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species by having a nearly round abdomen instead of triangular or squared, and having the epigynum bulging ventro-posteriorly but not forming an scape (compare Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A921B314B78C769408B30060C9A54903" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13d</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">15b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8128D3867464C8F6633A4A37A1E14E78" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">15b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
to Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D514B87E2C4CC487D2E0F07E975E2238" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Crassignatha seeliam sp. nov., genitalia. Palp: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum, cleared: c dorsal view d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a, b); 0.07 mm (c, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501620" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">12c</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="47 - 68" refId="B23" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2009. First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia. Zootaxa 2154: 47 - 68" title="First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia." volume="2154" year="2009">Lin and Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6C2332C65A2937E2A6D187360F8613" author="Lin, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="47 - 68" refId="B23" refString="Lin, Y, Li, S, 2009. First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia. Zootaxa 2154: 47 - 68" title="First described Patu spiders (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) from Asia." volume="2154" year="2009">Lin and Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 10; and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.11.160" author="Miller, JA" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="9 - 195" refId="B33" refString="Miller, JA, Griswold, CE, Yin, C, 2009. The symphytognathoid spiders of the Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China (Araneae: Araneoidea): Systematics and diversity of micro-orbweavers. ZooKeys 11: 9 - 195, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.11.160" title="The symphytognathoid spiders of the Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China (Araneae: Araneoidea): Systematics and diversity of micro-orbweavers." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.11.160" volume="11" year="2009">Miller et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="01021EFEB31B117E832111EDDC5486AD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.11.160" author="Miller, JA" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" pagination="9 - 195" refId="B33" refString="Miller, JA, Griswold, CE, Yin, C, 2009. The symphytognathoid spiders of the Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China (Araneae: Araneoidea): Systematics and diversity of micro-orbweavers. ZooKeys 11: 9 - 195, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.11.160" title="The symphytognathoid spiders of the Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China (Araneae: Araneoidea): Systematics and diversity of micro-orbweavers." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.11.160" volume="11" year="2009">Miller et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
fig. 76d, h).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha seedam</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="B45410D80B787F50E909F280D73CD082" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6DB757D36AE914E77B6372496CCC688" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48AD04E3ED2F1D50FA6DEE8D88E834F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4E2B11F796A95FA07E151A5CDBA57DC" authorityName="Rivera-Quiroz & Petcharad & Miller" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha seedam" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seedam">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C829C050B573335617098B7281BB6B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Crassignatha seedam</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. female: Habitus:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFE9FDDB0536CB64BDC1B544633177A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="391C2D13986341C5A506EBAB6B0F57EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">b</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view. Epigynum:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="59D192378817ECE232663D2F522BE070" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="60EE2797FDAF87EB04E1EE8509D63B66" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4C219BE6A018B5386E9AC681A0E99A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">a, b</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c, d</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="535F62417B8C682276C652EC04798CF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">c, d</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.05 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="88563187392C961DECDD7B9215E603ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">d</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9B1D23495825A4C51CB597061FCBD56A" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="36993DB13395BD6D0ECF5F8D9656AC55" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F7A0749C28CCAEE7AAE4175BB100DDF" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
Carapace brown with smooth texture (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13b</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4C7494358958C9B3B9A5EF25CF26276E" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Legs light brown, slightly darker on the distal portion its segments. Abdomen sub-spherical, darker than carapace with sparse light patches (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="98824764C9D299278450B68AC3DF0B42" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Vulva</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="44AF28A925B505C0CDC3560982C4052B" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4271CF47D47A93398D4FF3BB286BB03" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Vulva</emphasis>
|
||||
: Epigynum weakly sclerotized but covered by small dark patches (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="997DABBEEAFB6E09AA557AE093D0523B" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13d</figureCitation>
|
||||
), bulging ventrally. Copulatory openings broad but not forming an atrium (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">15b</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="38BA03C1D44E8B7FDAD7D773CC10BF43" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">15b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Spermathecae spherical, much more sclerotized than epigynum, separated by 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="367C144D8664C18D36D0F07C547CA7BF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
their diameter (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B70C1BA5F167D6E70D70B4AD654FD035" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. female: Habitus: a ventral view b dorsal view. Epigynum: c ventral view d dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars: 0.3 mm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.05 mm (d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501621" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">13d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Copulatory ducts long, coiling over themselves before connecting to S. Fertilization ducts as long as S width, connecting very close to Cd and projecting dorsally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">15b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="527FD21538224ABA6250EA11BEBC686A" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. a, c Patu shiluensis Lin & Li, 2009 b, d Crassignatha seedam sp. nov. Epigynum, cleared: a, b dorsal view c, d ventral view. Scale bars: 0.03 mm (a, c); 0.05 mm (b, d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1012.57047.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501623" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">15b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0935CAE219522892AE37D5FB4911755C" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="629BDC6D96C50B85993C96F03EDE33ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
: Total length 0.56, carapace 0.28 long, 0.26 wide; clypeus 0.06; Chelicera 0.1 long, 0.07 wide; Leg I: femur 0.3, patella 0.1, tibia 0.22, metatarsus 0.13, tarsus 0.19; leg formula I-II-IV-III; abdomen 0.47 long, 0.41 wide.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,139 +1,139 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159360069" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD26E2D78810C95233D9902410D9112E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD26E2D78810C95233D9902410D9112E" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Voigt, 1902" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1902" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus ((Zonocheta)) succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus" subGenus="(Zonocheta)">Chaetonotus (Zonocheta) succinctus Voigt, 1902</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="6">cf.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="DD26E2D78810C95233D9902410D9112E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159360069" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD26E2D78810C95233D9902410D9112E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD26E2D78810C95233D9902410D9112E" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" scope_family="Chaetonotidae" scope_order="Chaetonotida" scope_phylum="Gastrotricha" scope_subGenus="Zonochaeta">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="598B7232E5E54EAEB7F589F7D7A34B64" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B55292E2DB730ABC72274951EC183BE3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7AD8572B1DC28DB67DED3BFF0C843EC6" ID-CoL="TDD3" authority="Voigt, 1902" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1902" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus ((Zonocheta)) succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus" subGenus="(Zonocheta)">Chaetonotus (Zonocheta) succinctus Voigt, 1902</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BA538F85CC0EA022F9654F306C83E25A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">cf.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 7-8Table 6
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus">Chaetonotus succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="54AA8D87295A48EACF9CA70D7CB35A17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D58727EEBF16E7315697D9043030966" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B109635A1BD70FC01E3BE3E6AB24891" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus">Chaetonotus succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, MT" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Microscopical Society" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="225 - 227" title="A new species of gastrotrich from Illinois." volume="99" year="1980">Anderson and Robbins (1980: 226)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6DFAACACCA690B4489136D1FDCF74431" author="Anderson, MT" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Microscopical Society" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="225 - 227" title="A new species of gastrotrich from Illinois." volume="99" year="1980">Anderson and Robbins (1980: 226)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kisielewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 168" title="Inland-water Gastrotricha from Brazil." volume="43" year="1991">Kisielewski (1991, 60)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2949831E6F3C4BE2B1643431F85B2388" author="Kisielewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 168" title="Inland-water Gastrotricha from Brazil." volume="43" year="1991">Kisielewski (1991, 60)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hummon, WD" journalOrPublisher="Biological Bulletin" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" title="Synopsis of the described Chaetonotida of the world" url="http://hummo-nas.biosci.ohiou.edu/" year="2007">Hummon (2007: 6)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A5C84113AF2EBFDC6C8D635F8EC3B6B0" author="Hummon, WD" journalOrPublisher="Biological Bulletin" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" title="Synopsis of the described Chaetonotida of the world" url="http://hummo-nas.biosci.ohiou.edu/" year="2007">Hummon (2007: 6)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Weiss, M" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Biology" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="308 - 431" title="Widespread hermaphroditism in freshwater gastrotrichs." volume="120" year="2001">Weiss (2001: 313)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F25B5A8CB42DCBA8B8EC301BBF304998" author="Weiss, M" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Biology" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="308 - 431" title="Widespread hermaphroditism in freshwater gastrotrichs." volume="120" year="2001">Weiss (2001: 313)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Balsamo, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 19" title="Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on freshwater Gastrotricha" volume="2158" year="2009">Balsamo et al. (2009: 13, Appendix 1)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C777A041C6976F7310514182003778DD" author="Balsamo, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 19" title="Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on freshwater Gastrotricha" volume="2158" year="2009">Balsamo et al. (2009: 13, Appendix 1)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cabral Mountains:1 specimen; Gouveia:1 specimen; Preto River: 1 specimen.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22881AF273ECF3BF6949D61DF023256F" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE539ECDFDAA3B544FCE1029BFD9E410" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD4043E68568B78FDA7635834D6285A3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cabral Mountains:1 specimen; Gouveia:1 specimen; Preto River: 1 specimen.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5AA630CBAB1F3BF28113F01A43329556" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3802641C92A92E1A19C4DBFDD120E992" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB236A4A8572CF00817EEFFBD413A4D0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
The description is based on an adult specimen 201.38
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="069207897741F89E45BAD20F5F37F6E6" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in total length. Head with five lobes and two pairs of ciliary tufts. Pharynx 55.48
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="49C3CDEA2BFB4ED9B93A0EF24E8A3FAB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in length from the posterior edge of the mouth to the pharyngo-intestinal junction, lying at U27. On the middle trunk region, a transverse band of five long dorsal spines, all terminally bifurcated, and of equal length (77.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DA48B05C20A0282CCD9D2501398E9877" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and thickness. Paired spines at the furca base, not extending beyond the adhesive tube end.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="F35144CD65E7FA935F5D470DEAE3920B" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F35144CD65E7FA935F5D470DEAE3920B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<caption id="F35144CD65E7FA935F5D470DEAE3920B" ID-Table-UUID="F35144CD65E7FA935F5D470DEAE3920B" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F35144CD65E7FA935F5D470DEAE3920B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="324E2C5CA55F9A90B5048DD681614336" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Table 6. Morphometrical features of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus cf subsp. succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="subSpecies" species="cf" subSpecies="succinctus">Chaetonotus cf. succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A8C8781C065C9ED22B1A333F0C0AE02" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus cf subsp. succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="subSpecies" species="cf" subSpecies="succinctus">Chaetonotus cf. succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. N= number of specimens measured.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<table pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<tr pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan="1">Features</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan="1">Range</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan="1">N</th>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EF1A9C55896653320A374E575E56557" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<table id="AFF337700652458F871B8A48EC3C9ABD" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<tr id="91777713ECFEDAD3568EEE96D604F059" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<th id="983C8A571E6197B2AE37BE3D15ABC662" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan="1">Features</th>
|
||||
<th id="89B32154FE0FF7AF548205232D3CA1D0" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan="1">Range</th>
|
||||
<th id="AB56ACC0CE2CADE2EE7CE618CBEA22CA" colspan="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan="1">N</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="67D0DD14A4835C496FBE7DB3C2C938FA" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E939F3384A1A2F552687FE042E7B849" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7571CE278736A195FB8799041B1ED66D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Brazil: Diamantina, Cabral Mountains (Minas Gerais State),
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Belém">Belem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3124D1EECF65ADBE0F63FB2F2DF505C0" originalValue="Belém">Belem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F3B65010347FF0D516CE114C5A0CCA94" originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
||||
State); Poland; Romania; England; Italy; Germany; South Korea.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A11A06EBC393284E50FB9FB64A966E53" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Remarks. Within the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Zonochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zonochaeta" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">Zonochaeta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D99D4B4FF07114ECC5C6E4097D012651" genus="Zonochaeta" lsidName="Zonochaeta" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">Zonochaeta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, four species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus bisacer" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="bisacer">Chaetonotus bisacer</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4FCD60EEF0E1996461D4296D4584D63C" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus bisacer" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="bisacer">Chaetonotus bisacer</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus cestacanthus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="cestacanthus">Chaetonotus cestacanthus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8A91935C27268A88A3718212D58CA3F" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus cestacanthus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="cestacanthus">Chaetonotus cestacanthus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus dracunculus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="dracunculus">Chaetonotus dracunculus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="83AFEF84818A06D88ED6333EEB22BF95" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus dracunculus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="dracunculus">Chaetonotus dracunculus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus">Chaetonotus succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9122AA6078F6B9BC428FA05157F4B815" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus">Chaetonotus succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)are characterized by the presence of a series of long dorsal spines with concave apices (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Balsamo, M" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino di Zoologia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="165 - 178" title="Gastrotrichs from Lakes Bolsena, Chiusi and Montepulciano (central Italy), with the description of four new species." volume="57" year="1990">Balsamo 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4D4FECB671ACD69722D14D8BF7110185" author="Balsamo, M" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino di Zoologia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="165 - 178" title="Gastrotrichs from Lakes Bolsena, Chiusi and Montepulciano (central Italy), with the description of four new species." volume="57" year="1990">Balsamo 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 1999). In Brazil, only
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus">Chaetonotus succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="55B6E436B7C26A4FD3A6438225580DD6" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus succinctus" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="succinctus">Chaetonotus succinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus bisacer" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="bisacer">Chaetonotus bisacer</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0D3481C2899678EAF5312F90456BF921" family="Chaetonotidae" genus="Chaetonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetonotus bisacer" order="Chaetonotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="bisacer">Chaetonotus bisacer</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were previously identified(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kisielewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 168" title="Inland-water Gastrotricha from Brazil." volume="43" year="1991">Kisielewski 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C41DE8EEE62E515897A473B67D85DA83" author="Kisielewski, J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 168" title="Inland-water Gastrotricha from Brazil." volume="43" year="1991">Kisielewski 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and the main difference between the two species is the presence of a pair of long spines at the furca base, which extend beyond the adhesive tube tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,68 +1,68 @@
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" author="Fernandez-Triana, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="549 - 568" refId="B2" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J, Ward, DF, Cardinal, S, van Achterberg, C, 2013. A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits. Zootaxa 3722 (4): 549 - 568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" title="A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" volume="3722" year="2013">Fernandez-Triana et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="D69EA9D8E7E35AE4103C3DAC1A78A6D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="971D3CAC48DFBB3ADFF3B336246C0121" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47BFAD02B86F2CB4823C4B229977403C" authorityName="van Achterberg & Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Paroplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paroplitis vietnamensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">Paroplitis vietnamensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2BA0FD297FC1D7BEA1228988433C3D45" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" author="Fernandez-Triana, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="549 - 568" refId="B2" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J, Ward, DF, Cardinal, S, van Achterberg, C, 2013. A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits. Zootaxa 3722 (4): 549 - 568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" title="A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" volume="3722" year="2013">Fernandez-Triana et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 555. Original description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FE417F95DA23C183972A9FF85AF449AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75B75DBC6075755C5B07FD98C7E0DD74" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="45CA8F73C91AF254C7443C8E20AA4A9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Female, NCB (examined). Holotype labels: 1. NW Vietnam: Tonkin. Hoang Lien N. R., 15 km W Sa Pa, ca. 1900 m alt., 15-21. X. 1999, Malaise traps, C. v. Achterberg,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F37A64F2C29364FBE22FFA4828DCF8A7" originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
99.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Paratype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C797266F6F96BA203AB764E2194B94FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A1A7F1B664053ECDAA8581FBEA99FCCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Paratype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6CF5547A0FA8E4106A62E631F8285FBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
1 female (CNC), NW Vietnam: Tonkin Hoang Lien N. R. 15 km W Sa Pa, ca. 1900 m alt. 15-21. X. 1999, Malaise traps C. v. Achterberg,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0D0718868DA3A2C398885974EE5C4946" originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
99.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E257B62F0E41E4C2253DDC3F73B0F7ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="432827D175022D5DDBC1E0D5AA6F8516" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F2798AA4138C4904151E08EFE4DB7BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
1 female (CNC), N. Vietnam: Hoa Binh Hang Kia
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pâ">Pa</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cô">Co</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0EC8A15247096B11845FEAFBE230FD9C" originalValue="Pâ">Pa</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6CFF09221A371E09FD2C7214108E4716" originalValue="Cô">Co</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N. R., 1332 m alt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="20.743612">20°44'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3A6CC3A732B74B14B2B52F240A91E56C" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="20.743612">20°44'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="104.89583">104°53'45"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E92AD9F7C0C11474DBCC603F1A619AC7" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="104.89583">104°53'45"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2.III-15.IV.2011, Malaise trap, 5, C. v. Achterberg,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’11”">RMNH'11"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E7637F66757025935D968ECF68EE338C" originalValue="RMNH’11”">RMNH'11"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, CNC308759; 1 female (CNC), N. Vietnam: Hoa Binh Hang Kia
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pá">Pa</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Có">Co</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="745584296470202DF5C24F5570142342" originalValue="Pá">Pa</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F77232F032AF9FDEEA6FA3C08AE19DCC" originalValue="Có">Co</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N. R., 1329 m alt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="20.743334">20°44'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A18B4B493442B28CC508E3D04E0E456B" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="20.743334">20°44'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="104.89583">104°53'45"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B4E7BE496EA001FA7838D32AE89FD2E4" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="104.89583">104°53'45"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2.III-15. IV. 2011, Malaise trap 6, C. v. Achterberg,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9F182352C4F15DD9CAF2845271309D81" originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
11, CNC308758.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.68.59641.figures28-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/494141" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figures 28–33" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figures 28-33.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Achterberg & Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Paroplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paroplitis vietnamensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Paroplitis vietnamensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="DE52D672147F3D8D019CFD9FE3A2BD1E" doi="10.3897/dez.68.59641.figures28-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/494141" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figures 28–33" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A48A568AC79BD471FA79C807BF102B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75C9F80D19AEC737F78F58E1642B35BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figures 28-33.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7C7274FDD5E2C9B7FD85BF0D7450067" authorityName="van Achterberg & Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Paroplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paroplitis vietnamensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0CBD0914711A0C14382EA816505171B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Paroplitis vietnamensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">28.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1CD4FB599CA3047C69B1FBA2738C23F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">28.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">29.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D5891EAFA1C5C0EE2718284F1C27482" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">29.</emphasis>
|
||||
Wings;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">30.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE6D0833ADA2A0F966B596889487220A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">30.</emphasis>
|
||||
Apical segments of antenna;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">31.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFCBD7D64E64A4EC447D0D1B1E1B225F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">31.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basal segments of antenna;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">32.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E8FFF322A0C9BEA3ED6A34A8A6EF1A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">32.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal view of head and anteromesoscutum;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">33.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="089CE726B53C2269C5E9664D795D602E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">33.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lateral view of ovipositor sheath and ovipositor.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C7DD0E69EF5944A2522198B32A442761" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="12B3BF03B104B46BDA60DEB1DBE8B6C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E13609FADE3F324B0606E9808F1852F" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
A detailed description of the species and images are available in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" author="Fernandez-Triana, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="549 - 568" refId="B2" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J, Ward, DF, Cardinal, S, van Achterberg, C, 2013. A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits. Zootaxa 3722 (4): 549 - 568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" title="A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" volume="3722" year="2013">Fernandez-Triana et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="952CD0B8AB85958D89B9FC73066457AB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" author="Fernandez-Triana, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="549 - 568" refId="B2" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J, Ward, DF, Cardinal, S, van Achterberg, C, 2013. A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits. Zootaxa 3722 (4): 549 - 568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" title="A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" volume="3722" year="2013">Fernandez-Triana et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However, the description was based on only three specimens. Here, we provide an updated description based on two additional females which we were able to study.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length: 2.1-2.3 mm; fore wing length: 2.1-2.4 mm; F2 L/W: 1.5-1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; F14 L/W: 1.2-1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; F15 L/W: 1.2-1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; F2 L/F14 L: 1.1-1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; OOL/OD: 2.3-2.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; POL/OD: 1.6-1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Fore wing with vein 2CUa entirely nebulous; vein R1 shorter than pterostigma length and a little longer than distance delimited between end of vein R1 and end of vein 3RSb. Fore wing with areolet triangular and relatively small, its maximum height 0.4-0.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vein r length, its maximum width 0.6-0.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vein r length. Propodeum mostly smooth and shiny, with some rugosity longitudinally and along median transverse carina; median longitudinal carina complete, at least on anterior 0.5; transverse carina more or less developed. Metafemur L/W: 2.5-2.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Anterior 0.5 of T1 irregularly rugose, at least laterally, rest of T1 and T2 mostly smooth; T1 median length 1.7-1.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its width at posterior margin; T2 width at posterior margin 2.0-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its median length. Metatibia L: 0.65-0.74 mm. Metatibia L/ovipositor sheath L: 2.2-2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A98D87EE108EEF9A1F1F1A48FEEC5AAD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length: 2.1-2.3 mm; fore wing length: 2.1-2.4 mm; F2 L/W: 1.5-1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EB9A8B42B2E9839B038BF446452CED73" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; F14 L/W: 1.2-1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="323C0D5DAB1632A4D4B66D8F20E30214" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; F15 L/W: 1.2-1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E539E3A1142EC4102364AC29A912C907" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; F2 L/F14 L: 1.1-1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0955E57130B051A4494641E3595A48CB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; OOL/OD: 2.3-2.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="08DD3DD0427DFA300794D5C0CB5D8D26" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; POL/OD: 1.6-1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8300851A4D8DFB3DE1FA744B2F804997" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Fore wing with vein 2CUa entirely nebulous; vein R1 shorter than pterostigma length and a little longer than distance delimited between end of vein R1 and end of vein 3RSb. Fore wing with areolet triangular and relatively small, its maximum height 0.4-0.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CDE757C6221B2A757292E0938B49CF32" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vein r length, its maximum width 0.6-0.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A10371E847DF9140BB1E679716946F9A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vein r length. Propodeum mostly smooth and shiny, with some rugosity longitudinally and along median transverse carina; median longitudinal carina complete, at least on anterior 0.5; transverse carina more or less developed. Metafemur L/W: 2.5-2.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C466CD7B3D3CED7812DE525E3E142B0D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Anterior 0.5 of T1 irregularly rugose, at least laterally, rest of T1 and T2 mostly smooth; T1 median length 1.7-1.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B1263FB73E69A24113BCB50666E293BA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its width at posterior margin; T2 width at posterior margin 2.0-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C62697E772043450D4A8037C8C1324C7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its median length. Metatibia L: 0.65-0.74 mm. Metatibia L/ovipositor sheath L: 2.2-2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="13B6509AE990C53ED25A86BD3484E7BF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Ovipositor sheath L: 0.28-0.34 mm. Maximum length of setae on ovipositor sheath, at most, slightly longer than maximum width of ovipositor sheath.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Hosts.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="862139FB786C668F96DCD09322D29F91" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE8C0C05694D6005E29D44DE29F88BBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Hosts.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BA37366A312449354085E92F2370B7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="35274D0BBF745544EEBA7C7819F6E6C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FFE7C40E049C231D699F7770F3D76A3A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oriental Region: northern Vietnam (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" author="Fernandez-Triana, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="549 - 568" refId="B2" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J, Ward, DF, Cardinal, S, van Achterberg, C, 2013. A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits. Zootaxa 3722 (4): 549 - 568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" title="A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" volume="3722" year="2013">Fernandez-Triana et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C6F62C2F5CE1504D64CF615415CDB360" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" author="Fernandez-Triana, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="549 - 568" refId="B2" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J, Ward, DF, Cardinal, S, van Achterberg, C, 2013. A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits. Zootaxa 3722 (4): 549 - 568, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" title="A review of Paroplitis (Braconidae, Microgastrinae) and description of a new genus from New Zealand, Shireplitis, with convergent morphological traits." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.6" volume="3722" year="2013">Fernandez-Triana et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.920.39128" author="Fernandez-Triana, J" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 1089" refId="B3" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J, Shaw, MR, Boudreault, C, Beaudin, M, Broad, GR, 2020. Annotated and illustrated world checklist of Microgastrinae parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). ZooKeys 920: 1 - 1089, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.920.39128" title="Annotated and illustrated world checklist of Microgastrinae parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.920.39128" volume="920" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Madagopsina apollo species group, dorsal view of wings 9 M. apollo, ♂, Ambohitra 10 M. makayensis Feijen, Feijen & Feijen, sp. nov., ♂, holotype, Makay 11 M. parvapollina, ♀, paratype, Ankarana. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Figures 9, 11 (Feijen et al. 2018, figures 6, 7)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1057.67433.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580796" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Posterior view of Madagopsina surstyli 23 - 25 M. apollo species group 26 - 28 M. apographica species group 23 M. apollo 24 M. makayensis Feijen, Feijen & Feijen, sp. nov. 25 M. parvapollina 26 M. apographica 27 M. freidbergi 28 M. tschirnhausi. Scale bar 0.1 mm (all drawn to the same scale). Figures 25 - 28 (Feijen et al. 2018, figures 187, 184, 186, 188)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1057.67433.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580800" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 23</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="406ABFB097E67250FB6C084AFB0DF3DD" captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 11. Madagopsina apollo species group, dorsal view of wings 9 M. apollo, ♂, Ambohitra 10 M. makayensis Feijen, Feijen & Feijen, sp. nov., ♂, holotype, Makay 11 M. parvapollina, ♀, paratype, Ankarana. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Figures 9, 11 (Feijen et al. 2018, figures 6, 7)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1057.67433.figures9-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580796" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="96E8E1BA0268F44429473CB0BE6D27A8" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Posterior view of Madagopsina surstyli 23 - 25 M. apollo species group 26 - 28 M. apographica species group 23 M. apollo 24 M. makayensis Feijen, Feijen & Feijen, sp. nov. 25 M. parvapollina 26 M. apographica 27 M. freidbergi 28 M. tschirnhausi. Scale bar 0.1 mm (all drawn to the same scale). Figures 25 - 28 (Feijen et al. 2018, figures 187, 184, 186, 188)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1057.67433.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580800" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 23</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Diopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diopsis apollo" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apollo">Diopsis apollo</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="1EA05383FE65642C41682A33CA50C5DE" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Diopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diopsis apollo" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apollo">Diopsis apollo</taxonomicName>
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Brunetti, 1928: 280.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Madagopsina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Madagopsina apollo" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apollo">Madagopsina apollo</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D2D198748868FBF9AAE4052451656D4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-00002069" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="141 - 215" refId="B10" refString="Feijen, HR, Feijen, FAA, Feijen, C, 2018. Madagopsina gen. n. and Gracilopsina gen. n. (Diptera: Diopsidae) from Madagascar with description of four new species. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 160 (3): 141 - 215, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-00002069" title="Madagopsina gen. n. and Gracilopsina gen. n. (Diptera: Diopsidae) from Madagascar with description of four new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-00002069" volume="160" year="2018">Feijen et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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: 160.
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1. Subgenus
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Weber -
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|
|
@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ contains other striking and morphologically isolated species (v. gr.
|
|||
,
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), there would be no end for decorative subgenera. Therefore, I consider
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<taxonomicName id="FC846849BDE10FF0508F22D229396CE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146889" genus="Cyphomannia" lsidName-HNS="Cyphomannia Weber" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">Cyphomannia</taxonomicName>
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a useless burden which should stay buried for the sake of healthy taxonomy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
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|
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@ -1,196 +1,196 @@
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="FCA25A08E769B89CF456718B08E6B343" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="94E60168DC2E75DFECA5538921876C70" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA5ABE2CF94C23E1D43716DF181340F4" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Amitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amitus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Haldeman, 1850: 109 (original description. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Amitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amitus aleurodinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aleurodinus">Amitus aleurodinus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0F9EE0424F8A6EA22C7EF208BBCFAFF" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Amitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amitus aleurodinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aleurodinus">Amitus aleurodinus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Haldeman, by monotypy);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/25076494" author="Cresson, E" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B10" refString="Cresson, E, 1887. Synopsis of the Families and Genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico, Together with a Catalogue of the Described Species, and Bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Supplementary Volume. https://doi.org/10.2307/25076494" title="Synopsis of the Families and Genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico, Together with a Catalogue of the Described Species, and Bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Supplementary Volume." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/25076494" year="1887">Cresson 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EA64AA66A184F73EEEAA356BDFA442FF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/25076494" author="Cresson, E" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B10" refString="Cresson, E, 1887. Synopsis of the Families and Genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico, Together with a Catalogue of the Described Species, and Bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Supplementary Volume. https://doi.org/10.2307/25076494" title="Synopsis of the Families and Genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico, Together with a Catalogue of the Described Species, and Bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Supplementary Volume." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/25076494" year="1887">Cresson 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 250 (catalog of species of U.S. and Canada);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="721BE30EA358636C1882CC0795049A05" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 263, 264, 292 (description, keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dalla Torre, CG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B11" refString="Dalla Torre, CG, 1898. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptiorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. V: Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann: Lipsiae." title="Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptiorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. V: Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann: Lipsiae." year="1898">Dalla Torre 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="37269A2BB9FE173AE7F556C5A321BF5D" author="Dalla Torre, CG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B11" refString="Dalla Torre, CG, 1898. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptiorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. V: Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann: Lipsiae." title="Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptiorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. V: Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann: Lipsiae." year="1898">Dalla Torre 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 481 (catalog of species);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="86 - 99" publicationUrl="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25003029" refId="B3" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1903. Classification of the pointed-tailed wasps, or the superfamily Proctotrypoidea. - III. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 11: 86 - 99, https://www.jstor.org/stable/25003029" title="Classification of the pointed-tailed wasps, or the superfamily Proctotrypoidea. - III." url="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25003029" volume="11" year="1903">Ashmead 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="10E217553C38308BB8FB911E0C6C7E53" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="86 - 99" publicationUrl="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25003029" refId="B3" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1903. Classification of the pointed-tailed wasps, or the superfamily Proctotrypoidea. - III. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 11: 86 - 99, https://www.jstor.org/stable/25003029" title="Classification of the pointed-tailed wasps, or the superfamily Proctotrypoidea. - III." url="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25003029" volume="11" year="1903">Ashmead 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 97, 99 (keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="305 - 448" refId="B22" refString="Kieffer, JJ, 1914. Proctotrypidae (3e partie). Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie 11: 305 - 448" title="Proctotrypidae (3 e partie)." volume="11" year="1914">Kieffer 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2F48BBB8761E6C0ED3EF430CC41F32BE" author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="305 - 448" refId="B22" refString="Kieffer, JJ, 1914. Proctotrypidae (3e partie). Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie 11: 305 - 448" title="Proctotrypidae (3 e partie)." volume="11" year="1914">Kieffer 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 361 (keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Centralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde und Infektionskrankheiten" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="547 - 592" refId="B23" refString="Kieffer, JJ, 1916. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Platygasterinae und ihrer Lebensweise. Centralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde und Infektionskrankheiten 46: 547 - 592" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Platygasterinae und ihrer Lebensweise." volume="46" year="1916">Kieffer 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A772CE1C5A6F810B8CD4D32775502D7" author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Centralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde und Infektionskrankheiten" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="547 - 592" refId="B23" refString="Kieffer, JJ, 1916. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Platygasterinae und ihrer Lebensweise. Centralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde und Infektionskrankheiten 46: 547 - 592" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Platygasterinae und ihrer Lebensweise." volume="46" year="1916">Kieffer 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 552 (description);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.63-2484.1" author="Fouts, RM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 145" refId="B16" refString="Fouts, RM, 1924. Revision of the North American wasps of the subfamily Platygasterinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 63: 1 - 145, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.63-2484.1" title="Revision of the North American wasps of the subfamily Platygasterinae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.63-2484.1" volume="63" year="1924">Fouts 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="09B9A954F90ABB74D777ECA373ED8563" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.63-2484.1" author="Fouts, RM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 145" refId="B16" refString="Fouts, RM, 1924. Revision of the North American wasps of the subfamily Platygasterinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 63: 1 - 145, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.63-2484.1" title="Revision of the North American wasps of the subfamily Platygasterinae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.63-2484.1" volume="63" year="1924">Fouts 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 3, 8 (description, keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B24" refString="Kieffer, JJ, 1926. Scelionidae. Das Tierreich (Vol. 48). Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin" title="Scelionidae. Das Tierreich (Vol. 48)." year="1926">Kieffer 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="74327481DC5C2F8BE63014A2CEABE4A0" author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B24" refString="Kieffer, JJ, 1926. Scelionidae. Das Tierreich (Vol. 48). Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin" title="Scelionidae. Das Tierreich (Vol. 48)." year="1926">Kieffer 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 562, 697 (description, keyed, key to species);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Jansson, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="155 - 175" refId="B21" refString="Jansson, A, 1939. Studier oever svenska proctotrupider. I. Foer faunan nya slaekten. Entomologisk Tidskrift 60: 155 - 175" title="Studier oever svenska proctotrupider. I. Foer faunan nya slaekten." volume="60" year="1939">Jansson 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D6E930C6E0348D23BCA7BD9D8597F75" author="Jansson, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="155 - 175" refId="B21" refString="Jansson, A, 1939. Studier oever svenska proctotrupider. I. Foer faunan nya slaekten. Entomologisk Tidskrift 60: 155 - 175" title="Studier oever svenska proctotrupider. I. Foer faunan nya slaekten." volume="60" year="1939">Jansson 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 175 (keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maneval, H" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B32" refString="Maneval, H, 1940. Fam. XVII. Proctotrypides. La Faune de la France en tableaux synoptiques illustres. Tome VII. Hymenopteres par Lucien Berland avec la collaboration de MM. Raymond Benoit, Francis Bernard, Henri Maneval. XVII. 93-118." title="Fam. XVII. Proctotrypides. La Faune de la France en tableaux synoptiques illustres. Tome VII. Hymenopteres par Lucien Berland avec la collaboration de MM. Raymond Benoit, Francis Bernard, Henri Maneval. XVII. 93 - 118." year="1940">Maneval 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="98788389C3EEAFB80F3961DB67F9E3D7" author="Maneval, H" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B32" refString="Maneval, H, 1940. Fam. XVII. Proctotrypides. La Faune de la France en tableaux synoptiques illustres. Tome VII. Hymenopteres par Lucien Berland avec la collaboration de MM. Raymond Benoit, Francis Bernard, Henri Maneval. XVII. 93-118." title="Fam. XVII. Proctotrypides. La Faune de la France en tableaux synoptiques illustres. Tome VII. Hymenopteres par Lucien Berland avec la collaboration de MM. Raymond Benoit, Francis Bernard, Henri Maneval. XVII. 93 - 118." year="1940">Maneval 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 117 (keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mani, MS" journalOrPublisher="Catalogue of Indian Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 60" refId="B33" refString="Mani, MS, 1941. Serphoidea. Catalogue of Indian Insects 26: 1 - 60" title="Serphoidea." volume="26" year="1941">Mani 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3C3B2645A6B802426E20F77E35BE74" author="Mani, MS" journalOrPublisher="Catalogue of Indian Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 60" refId="B33" refString="Mani, MS, 1941. Serphoidea. Catalogue of Indian Insects 26: 1 - 60" title="Serphoidea." volume="26" year="1941">Mani 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 34 (catalog of species of India);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Debauche, HR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belge" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="255 - 285" refId="B12" refString="Debauche, HR, 1947. Scelionidae de la faune belge (Hymenoptera Parasitica). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belge 83: 255 - 285" title="Scelionidae de la faune belge (Hymenoptera Parasitica)." volume="83" year="1947">Debauche 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC5370D681A81A706ABA57A14CA104F6" author="Debauche, HR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belge" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="255 - 285" refId="B12" refString="Debauche, HR, 1947. Scelionidae de la faune belge (Hymenoptera Parasitica). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belge 83: 255 - 285" title="Scelionidae de la faune belge (Hymenoptera Parasitica)." volume="83" year="1947">Debauche 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 282 (taxonomic status);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="United State Department of Agriculture Monograph" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="655 - 718" refId="B39" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1951. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic Catalog. United State Department of Agriculture Monograph 2: 655 - 718" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic Catalog." volume="2" year="1951">Muesebeck and Walkley 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="497A2D038E9A71AC1D2CD408B9833186" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="United State Department of Agriculture Monograph" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="655 - 718" refId="B39" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1951. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic Catalog. United State Department of Agriculture Monograph 2: 655 - 718" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic Catalog." volume="2" year="1951">Muesebeck and Walkley 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 709 (catalog of species of U.S. and Canada);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B558A6D09B49E0B2219173930F33DF5F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 327 (citation of type species);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="De Santis, L" journalOrPublisher=", Pcia Buenos Aires Gob., La Plata" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B13" refString="De Santis, L, 1967. Catalogo de los himenopteros argentinos de la serie parasitica, incluyendo Bethyloidea. Com. Inv. Cient., Pcia Buenos Aires Gob., La Plata" title="Catalogo de los himenopteros argentinos de la serie parasitica, incluyendo Bethyloidea. Com. Inv. Cient." year="1967">De Santis 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="755DB3770A961638130ED75BA441798F" author="De Santis, L" journalOrPublisher=", Pcia Buenos Aires Gob., La Plata" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B13" refString="De Santis, L, 1967. Catalogo de los himenopteros argentinos de la serie parasitica, incluyendo Bethyloidea. Com. Inv. Cient., Pcia Buenos Aires Gob., La Plata" title="Catalogo de los himenopteros argentinos de la serie parasitica, incluyendo Bethyloidea. Com. Inv. Cient." year="1967">De Santis 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 228 (catalog of species of Argentina);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hellen, W" journalOrPublisher="Notulae Entomologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="45 - 48" refId="B19" refString="Hellen, W, 1968. Platygasterinenfunde aus Finnland (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea). Notulae Entomologicae 48: 45 - 48" title="Platygasterinenfunde aus Finnland (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea)." volume="48" year="1968">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hellén">Hellen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="68C76F553A9E15BD218D25E5EFF4F642" author="Hellen, W" journalOrPublisher="Notulae Entomologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="45 - 48" refId="B19" refString="Hellen, W, 1968. Platygasterinenfunde aus Finnland (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea). Notulae Entomologicae 48: 45 - 48" title="Platygasterinenfunde aus Finnland (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea)." volume="48" year="1968">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="04C6247B4304DA7C71444B940A2A69DC" originalValue="Hellén">Hellen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 46 (description);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="3 - 67" refId="B25" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1971. Proctotrupoids (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) of the USSR. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 54: 3 - 67" title="Proctotrupoids (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) of the USSR." volume="54" year="1971">Kozlov 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="66265394E0DACC501B5C11AEACDCCA26" author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="3 - 67" refId="B25" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1971. Proctotrupoids (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) of the USSR. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 54: 3 - 67" title="Proctotrupoids (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) of the USSR." volume="54" year="1971">Kozlov 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 57 (keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="3, Part 2). Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="538 - 664" refId="B26" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1978. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Determination of insects of the European portion of the USSR (Vol. 3, Part 2). Nauka, Leningrad: 538 - 664" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea." volumeTitle="Determination of insects of the European portion of the USSR (Vol." year="1978">Kozlov 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4CF49EA5B7077C38A2CB0346617D58D7" author="Kozlov, MA" editor="Medvedev, GS" journalOrPublisher="3, Part 2). Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="538 - 664" refId="B26" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1978. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. In: Medvedev, GS, Ed., Determination of insects of the European portion of the USSR (Vol. 3, Part 2). Nauka, Leningrad: 538 - 664" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea." volumeTitle="Determination of insects of the European portion of the USSR (Vol." year="1978">Kozlov 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 656 (key to species of the European USSR);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent110275-3" author="MacGown, MW" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="275 - 283" refId="B31" refString="MacGown, MW, Nebeker, TE, 1978. Taxonomic review of Amitus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea: Platygastridae) of the Western Hemisphere. The Canadian Entomologist 110: 275 - 283, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent110275-3" title="Taxonomic review of Amitus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea: Platygastridae) of the Western Hemisphere." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent110275-3" volume="110" year="1978">MacGown and Nebeker 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D806D0E90EFF77F977A09515E5492855" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent110275-3" author="MacGown, MW" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="275 - 283" refId="B31" refString="MacGown, MW, Nebeker, TE, 1978. Taxonomic review of Amitus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea: Platygastridae) of the Western Hemisphere. The Canadian Entomologist 110: 275 - 283, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent110275-3" title="Taxonomic review of Amitus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea: Platygastridae) of the Western Hemisphere." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent110275-3" volume="110" year="1978">MacGown and Nebeker 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 278 (review of species of Western Hemisphere);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Muesebeck, CFW" editor="Krombein, K" journalOrPublisher="1). Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1121 - 1186" refId="B41" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, 1979. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. In: Krombein, K, Hurd, P, Smith, D, Burks, B, Eds., Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico (Vol. 1). Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC: 1121 - 1186" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea." volumeTitle="Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico (Vol." year="1979">Muesebeck 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65F70238C5E07A7B08A186003E8406F0" author="Muesebeck, CFW" editor="Krombein, K" journalOrPublisher="1). Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1121 - 1186" refId="B41" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, 1979. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea. In: Krombein, K, Hurd, P, Smith, D, Burks, B, Eds., Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico (Vol. 1). Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC: 1121 - 1186" title="Superfamily Proctotrupoidea." volumeTitle="Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico (Vol." year="1979">Muesebeck 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1174 (catalog of species of U.S. and Canada);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1982.10434314" author="Mani, MS" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="135 - 258" refId="B34" refString="Mani, MS, Sharma, SK, 1982. Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) from India. A review. Oriental Insects 16: 135 - 258, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1982.10434314" title="Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) from India. A review." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1982.10434314" volume="16" year="1982">Mani and Sharma 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BCD20034F930273E15ADE79083B82437" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1982.10434314" author="Mani, MS" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="135 - 258" refId="B34" refString="Mani, MS, Sharma, SK, 1982. Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) from India. A review. Oriental Insects 16: 135 - 258, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1982.10434314" title="Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) from India. A review." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1982.10434314" volume="16" year="1982">Mani and Sharma 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 205 (description);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria " Filippo Silvestri " Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="59 - 69" refId="B48" refString="Viggiani, G, Mazzone, P, 1982. The Amitus Hald. (Hym. Platygastridae) of Italy, with descriptions of three new species. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria "Filippo Silvestri" Portici 39: 59 - 69" title="The Amitus Hald. (Hym. Platygastridae) of Italy, with descriptions of three new species." volume="39" year="1982">Viggiani and Mazzone 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="669A788AD2CAE2E10701934A41CBD6D5" author="Viggiani, G" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria " Filippo Silvestri " Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="59 - 69" refId="B48" refString="Viggiani, G, Mazzone, P, 1982. The Amitus Hald. (Hym. Platygastridae) of Italy, with descriptions of three new species. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria "Filippo Silvestri" Portici 39: 59 - 69" title="The Amitus Hald. (Hym. Platygastridae) of Italy, with descriptions of three new species." volume="39" year="1982">Viggiani and Mazzone 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 63 (key to species of Italy);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hulden, L" journalOrPublisher="Notulae Entomologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 40" refId="B20" refString="Hulden, L, 1986. The whiteflies (Homoptera, Aleyrodoidea) and their parasites in Finland. Notulae Entomologicae 66: 1 - 40" title="The whiteflies (Homoptera, Aleyrodoidea) and their parasites in Finland." volume="66" year="1986">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huldén">Hulden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A472ED8EBACC4170C2AEE25A45FA6A60" author="Hulden, L" journalOrPublisher="Notulae Entomologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 40" refId="B20" refString="Hulden, L, 1986. The whiteflies (Homoptera, Aleyrodoidea) and their parasites in Finland. Notulae Entomologicae 66: 1 - 40" title="The whiteflies (Homoptera, Aleyrodoidea) and their parasites in Finland." volume="66" year="1986">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="32D8B7B86011A3BE935298C2829B09C1" originalValue="Huldén">Hulden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1986
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 21 (key to the species of Finland);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 214" refId="B37" refString="Masner, L, Huggert, L, 1989. World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 147: 1 - 214, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" title="World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" volume="147" year="1989">Masner and Huggert 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1E8CD6E040DABD32356A39CE912DD984" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 214" refId="B37" refString="Masner, L, Huggert, L, 1989. World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 147: 1 - 214, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" title="World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" volume="147" year="1989">Masner and Huggert 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 51 (description, species list);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24358" author="Vlug, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Hymenopterorum Catalogus" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 168" refId="B49" refString="Vlug, HJ, 1995. Catalogue of the Platygastridae (Platygastroidea) of the world (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Hymenopterorum Catalogus 19: 1 - 168, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24358" title="Catalogue of the Platygastridae (Platygastroidea) of the world (Insecta: Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24358" volume="19" year="1995">Vlug 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67181B00185F45FA782F3CE9A87DCA21" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24358" author="Vlug, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Hymenopterorum Catalogus" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 168" refId="B49" refString="Vlug, HJ, 1995. Catalogue of the Platygastridae (Platygastroidea) of the world (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Hymenopterorum Catalogus 19: 1 - 168, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24358" title="Catalogue of the Platygastridae (Platygastroidea) of the world (Insecta: Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24358" volume="19" year="1995">Vlug 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 15 (cataloged, catalog of world species);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" editor="Lehr, PA" journalOrPublisher="4). Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 2. Hymenoptera. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="121 - 127" refId="B27" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1995. 26. Fam. Platygastridae. In: Lehr, PA, Ed., Key to insects of Russian Far East in six volume (Vol. 4). Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 2. Hymenoptera. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok: 121 - 127" title="26. Fam. Platygastridae." volumeTitle="Key to insects of Russian Far East in six volume (Vol." year="1995">Kozlov 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1EDD01FA95AB7E23785A5E656CD27A33" author="Kozlov, MA" editor="Lehr, PA" journalOrPublisher="4). Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 2. Hymenoptera. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="121 - 127" refId="B27" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1995. 26. Fam. Platygastridae. In: Lehr, PA, Ed., Key to insects of Russian Far East in six volume (Vol. 4). Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 2. Hymenoptera. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok: 121 - 127" title="26. Fam. Platygastridae." volumeTitle="Key to insects of Russian Far East in six volume (Vol." year="1995">Kozlov 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 126 (keyed);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" author="Austin, AD" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 87" refId="B4" refString="Austin, AD, Field, SA, 1997. The ovipositor system of scelionid and platygastrid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea): comparative morphology and phylogenetic implications. Invertebrate Taxonomy 11: 1 - 87, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" title="The ovipositor system of scelionid and platygastrid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea): comparative morphology and phylogenetic implications." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" volume="11" year="1997">Austin and Field 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0A3CDC98340F27C94C39189F21F58D9C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" author="Austin, AD" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 87" refId="B4" refString="Austin, AD, Field, SA, 1997. The ovipositor system of scelionid and platygastrid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea): comparative morphology and phylogenetic implications. Invertebrate Taxonomy 11: 1 - 87, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" title="The ovipositor system of scelionid and platygastrid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea): comparative morphology and phylogenetic implications." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" volume="11" year="1997">Austin and Field 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 55, 68 (structure of ovipositor system, discussion of phylogenetic relationships);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Polaszek, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="77 - 79" refId="B42" refString="Polaszek, A, 1997. Amitus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae): a genus of whitefly parasitoids new to Britain. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 133: 77 - 79" title="Amitus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae): a genus of whitefly parasitoids new to Britain." volume="133" year="1997">Polaszek 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="ADB9DEBFCF5B59E4EA434C035388D635" author="Polaszek, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="77 - 79" refId="B42" refString="Polaszek, A, 1997. Amitus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae): a genus of whitefly parasitoids new to Britain. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 133: 77 - 79" title="Amitus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae): a genus of whitefly parasitoids new to Britain." volume="133" year="1997">Polaszek 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 77 (description);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Buhl, PN" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="17 - 52" refId="B7" refString="Buhl, PN, 1999. A synopsis of the Platygastridae of Fennoscandia and Denmark (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea). Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie 20: 17 - 52" title="A synopsis of the Platygastridae of Fennoscandia and Denmark (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea)." volume="20" year="1999">Buhl 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="195916E765619248CD612236D4A840AD" author="Buhl, PN" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="17 - 52" refId="B7" refString="Buhl, PN, 1999. A synopsis of the Platygastridae of Fennoscandia and Denmark (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea). Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie 20: 17 - 52" title="A synopsis of the Platygastridae of Fennoscandia and Denmark (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea)." volume="20" year="1999">Buhl 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 18 (key to species of Fennoscandia and Denmark);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993732" author="Buhl, PN" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1651 - 1703" refId="B9" refString="Buhl, PN, Notton, DG, 2009. A revised catalogue of the Platygastridae of the British Isles (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 43: 1651 - 1703, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993732" title="A revised catalogue of the Platygastridae of the British Isles (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993732" volume="43" year="2009">Buhl and Notton 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6268FFD6665D9EC92D035BDA2D410A29" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993732" author="Buhl, PN" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1651 - 1703" refId="B9" refString="Buhl, PN, Notton, DG, 2009. A revised catalogue of the Platygastridae of the British Isles (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 43: 1651 - 1703, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993732" title="A revised catalogue of the Platygastridae of the British Isles (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993732" volume="43" year="2009">Buhl and Notton 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1655 (distribution);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ghahari, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="329 - 336" refId="B17" refString="Ghahari, H, Buhl, PN, 2011. Check-list of Iranian Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae). Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie 32: 329 - 336" title="Check-list of Iranian Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae)." volume="32" year="2011">Ghahari and Buhl 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EB72E4FED565A4EFD3EA1DDC665543A5" author="Ghahari, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="329 - 336" refId="B17" refString="Ghahari, H, Buhl, PN, 2011. Check-list of Iranian Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae). Entomofauna, Zeitschrift fuer Entomologie 32: 329 - 336" title="Check-list of Iranian Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae)." volume="32" year="2011">Ghahari and Buhl 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 331 (species of Iran); Anjana, Rajmohana, Vimala and Sundararaj 2016: 107 (description, key to species of India).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" genus="Zacrita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zacrita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zacrita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0293353DBC4045034CE42AB24CAF7184" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E56EAD4C04BF26610E1F300EFCFC6DE" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1878" genus="Zacrita" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zacrita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Zacrita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="41A7DE6F16FF8C7DAF695AB5DFACEA2C" originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1878: 46 (original description. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" genus="Zacrita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zacrita longicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">Zacrita longicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50AB59297D54D040E4428CDB352B0C1D" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1878" genus="Zacrita" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zacrita longicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="longicornis">Zacrita longicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8537DB20E88F697DB1C7F13C8110ADEE" originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, by monotypy and original designation. Synonymized by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E65EF8C211C251F51FAEAC8717A5A83A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4E114B9E36B01C4EB6D2CA827207D407" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 292 (junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Amitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amitus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47EF9C20B29D7B72D0D970F8BCD00E21" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Amitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amitus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Haldeman);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0FF41B450B06A308599CF70AF149178C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 409 (citation of type species).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaptus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Elaptus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D97BE0A7B9FA799119638818B7724A24" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5DD2074D8AD48B2E66E4A7698505759" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaptus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Elaptus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Forbes, 1885: 110 (original description. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaptus aleurodis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aleurodis">Elaptus aleurodis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="43CBDAEB8681968D21918594A7386119" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaptus aleurodis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aleurodis">Elaptus aleurodis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Forbes, by monotypy. Error for
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alaptus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alaptus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F2D05D0DCA63B0BF8CEFA7453BC3A0A" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alaptus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alaptus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Westwood. Synonymized implicitly by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="756C116D5C223296111CCEEAF926B1B9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5376EE131EDE85499A5072A1CF4E89C7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 472" refId="B2" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1893. A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.45.1" volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 292 (junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Amitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amitus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9A07C9CE4AF4A41B452677A21774145" authorityName="Haldeman" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Amitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amitus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Haldeman);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E90C393BAE3A36843D3C3471D0BA684" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 349 (citation of type species).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Passalida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Passalida" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Passalida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brèthes">Brethes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7E74BFD61BE8349F2C0DBD0915C687EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92D5AFD1D9B21B5BA08097510A20A6B7" genus="Passalida" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Passalida" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Passalida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="43B39BDA6B4AA1382CB7952D599F3B5A" originalValue="Brèthes">Brethes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1914: 2 (original description. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brethes" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Passalida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Passalida spinifera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">Passalida spinifera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brèthes">Brethes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A16336E551E580A130D0D6C62BCEBDB" authorityName="Brethes" authorityYear="1914" genus="Passalida" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Passalida spinifera" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="spinifera">Passalida spinifera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="154F47A8590B3564A66FDC4E35C0640D" originalValue="Brèthes">Brethes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, by monotypy and original designation. Synonymized by De Santis (1941));
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="302AD29958A4473242F7DE55414EDCFE" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="319 - 419" refId="B40" refString="Muesebeck, CFW, Walkley, LM, 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105: 319 - 419, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 382 (citation of type species).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Polaszek" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Masnerium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Masnerium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Masnerium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="44301E1787808E6FC2B965EEB554A96E" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60021D5BDBB189063A21D52C7D8041E3" authorityName="Polaszek" authorityYear="2009" genus="Masnerium" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Masnerium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Masnerium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Polaszek, 2009: 120 (original description. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lahey & Talamas & Masner & Johnson" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lahey & Talamas & Masner & Johnson" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Masnerium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Masnerium wellsae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wellsae">Masnerium wellsae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="051C08806D15F73CEF2EFDF7737BF7E2" authorityName="Lahey & Talamas & Masner & Johnson" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lahey & Talamas & Masner & Johnson" baseAuthorityYear="2021" genus="Masnerium" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Masnerium wellsae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="wellsae">Masnerium wellsae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Polaszek, by monotypy and original designation), syn. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,539 +1,539 @@
|
|||
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4AB339E1FB775670A7A051080595E617</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="6DB810A842B0705CFCAF72DC5F8EA91C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="44823DEAEEEA86EE260500DFB46CB52D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DFAB9BDFDE423D3E31E368AAFF0EE0B7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1129-85</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9BF62F4A13F760D0E4A0AD3352668CCE" type="ZooBank">CF6FB3C5FD724040913B371386CA9B9A</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="46D0704178DC296995130CD9E4B0A759" type="Pensoft-UUID">4AB339E1FB775670A7A051080595E617</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="DDCBC5BC-25BA-5527-81C5-DC60A4AB005B" authority="(Chopard, 1959)" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205021283" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" scope_family="Gryllidae" scope_order="Orthoptera" scope_tribe="Gryllini">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AC3B1691512A53A9427D835CEE80D8C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EEDE8F13BC8BF7B2975ABE91FCCBB22" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DE9A7D03E6ED335449F0971A2D70D1B9" ID-CoL="4GQ4Q" LSID="DDCBC5BC-25BA-5527-81C5-DC60A4AB005B" authority="(Chopard, 1959)" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Living photos of some Phonarellus and Gymnogryllus species A, B male of P. minor (with varing proportion of black areas on hind legs) C female of P. minor D male of P. ritsemae E male of G. odonopetalus F female of G. odonopetalus (Photos A-D were provided by Zhang, Tao, and E, F were photographed by He, Zhixin)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770016" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figs 1A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A8B5773D170E196A8AB880A4DC638713" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F994B9ADB6951E7927077A03CEB11206" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B3D20DABD2F3692285F18BB679EF33DE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Living photos of some Phonarellus and Gymnogryllus species A, B male of P. minor (with varing proportion of black areas on hind legs) C female of P. minor D male of P. ritsemae E male of G. odonopetalus F female of G. odonopetalus (Photos A-D were provided by Zhang, Tao, and E, F were photographed by He, Zhixin)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770016" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figs 1A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B52CF4B2F95C218E88EE34F792EC153B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A113BFF25348C429B09A0E0EB582D63F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="466329BC507AD6796959D4AE39DB5509" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gymnogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnogryllus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Gymnogryllus minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F437BAC750DA021EA4CD14F0F599C99B" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="569FA49AFDF2DA8CEFFD0FC1BF2BD05E" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E6EEFF025A47F491A72479E9C84C55AD" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gymnogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnogryllus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Gymnogryllus minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Chopard, 1959: 1;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bhowmik, HK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 85" refId="B5" refString="Bhowmik, HK, 1985. Contribution to the gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper 73: 1 - 85" title="Contribution to the gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)." volume="73" year="1985">Bhowmik 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3349AF2336A880BE4B7E818241E959" author="Bhowmik, HK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 85" refId="B5" refString="Bhowmik, HK, 1985. Contribution to the gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper 73: 1 - 85" title="Contribution to the gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)." volume="73" year="1985">Bhowmik 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 14.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bhowmik" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gymnogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnogryllus kashmirensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">Gymnogryllus kashmirensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="66827B5F894578E6CCFD93FA5619F555" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F13D49BC44C83C59F81FCBC2F6BDDB16" authorityName="Bhowmik" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gymnogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnogryllus kashmirensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">Gymnogryllus kashmirensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bhowmik, 1977: 24, misidentification.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus (Phonarellus) minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor" subGenus="Phonarellus">Phonarellus (Phonarellus) minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BCAE343DE77680A246AC48AC962A7CD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EF6F34D064022C1D4C9025E0CD2342F" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus (Phonarellus) minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor" subGenus="Phonarellus">Phonarellus (Phonarellus) minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="314 - 330" refId="B13" refString="Gorochov, AV, 1983. To the knowledge of the cricket tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 62: 314 - 330" title="To the knowledge of the cricket tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae)." volume="62" year="1983">Gorochov 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="43EC3117419DA7AD91AD27208292875D" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="314 - 330" refId="B13" refString="Gorochov, AV, 1983. To the knowledge of the cricket tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 62: 314 - 330" title="To the knowledge of the cricket tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae)." volume="62" year="1983">Gorochov 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 91, 323-328;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3811.1.3" author="Kim, TW" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="53 - 82" refId="B18" refString="Kim, TW, Pham, HT, 2014. Checklist of Vietnamese Orthoptera (Saltatoria). Zootaxa 3811 (1): 53 - 82, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3811.1.3" title="Checklist of Vietnamese Orthoptera (Saltatoria)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3811.1.3" volume="3811" year="2014">Kim and Pham 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="21989414F345EDA45369EB836CF900BB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3811.1.3" author="Kim, TW" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="53 - 82" refId="B18" refString="Kim, TW, Pham, HT, 2014. Checklist of Vietnamese Orthoptera (Saltatoria). Zootaxa 3811 (1): 53 - 82, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3811.1.3" title="Checklist of Vietnamese Orthoptera (Saltatoria)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3811.1.3" volume="3811" year="2014">Kim and Pham 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 61; Gu et al. 2018: 11.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Phonarellus minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="161C401367B85BF6198B1AC6FEE60819" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3178B0DDE868BBB01383559A5C193C86" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Phonarellus minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yin, HS" journalOrPublisher="Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" refId="B29" refString="Yin, HS, Liu, XW, 1995. Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China. Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" title="Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China." year="1995">Yin and Liu 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DC983CD683DDEAD793E8C8AB2B6CAF0E" author="Yin, HS" journalOrPublisher="Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" refId="B29" refString="Yin, HS, Liu, XW, 1995. Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China. Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" title="Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China." year="1995">Yin and Liu 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 138-139;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Saeed, A" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Agriculture and Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="175 - 182" refId="B21" refString="Saeed, A, Saeed, M, Yousof, M, 2000. New species and records of some crickets (Gryllinae: Gryllidae: Orthoptera) from Pakistan. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 2 (3): 175 - 182" title="New species and records of some crickets (Gryllinae: Gryllidae: Orthoptera) from Pakistan." volume="2" year="2000">Saeed et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48C9B97322A9C0BF4733CEE5D24B4D39" author="Saeed, A" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Agriculture and Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="175 - 182" refId="B21" refString="Saeed, A, Saeed, M, Yousof, M, 2000. New species and records of some crickets (Gryllinae: Gryllidae: Orthoptera) from Pakistan. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 2 (3): 175 - 182" title="New species and records of some crickets (Gryllinae: Gryllidae: Orthoptera) from Pakistan." volume="2" year="2000">Saeed et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 176;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Xie, LD" editor="Yang, XK" journalOrPublisher="Shiwandashan Area of Guangxi. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="116 - 121" refId="B27" refString="Xie, LD, 2004. Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Trigonidiidae, Gryllomorphidae, Mogoplistidae, Oecanthidae and Eneopteridae. In: Yang, XK, Ed., Insects from Mt. Shiwandashan Area of Guangxi. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing: 116 - 121" title="Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Trigonidiidae, Gryllomorphidae, Mogoplistidae, Oecanthidae and Eneopteridae." volumeTitle="Insects from Mt." year="2004">Xie 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="28BCC56EBB60B43A326572982168821B" author="Xie, LD" editor="Yang, XK" journalOrPublisher="Shiwandashan Area of Guangxi. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="116 - 121" refId="B27" refString="Xie, LD, 2004. Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Trigonidiidae, Gryllomorphidae, Mogoplistidae, Oecanthidae and Eneopteridae. In: Yang, XK, Ed., Insects from Mt. Shiwandashan Area of Guangxi. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing: 116 - 121" title="Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Trigonidiidae, Gryllomorphidae, Mogoplistidae, Oecanthidae and Eneopteridae." volumeTitle="Insects from Mt." year="2004">Xie 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 116
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gymnogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnogryllus (Phonarellus) minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor" subGenus="Phonarellus">Gymnogryllus (Phonarellus) minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FF304C870F90C0F07F154F58786D453" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF367C7E2A56A927A5C7C900FB4993A0" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gymnogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnogryllus (Phonarellus) minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor" subGenus="Phonarellus">Gymnogryllus (Phonarellus) minor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ingrisch, S" journalOrPublisher="Esperiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="755 - 770" refId="B17" refString="Ingrisch, S, Garai, A, 2001. Orthopteroid Insects from Ganesh Himal, Nepal. Esperiana 8: 755 - 770" title="Orthopteroid Insects from Ganesh Himal, Nepal." volume="8" year="2001">Ingrisch and Garai 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="90E0E079A6D7D0D640F8F557440156AA" author="Ingrisch, S" journalOrPublisher="Esperiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="755 - 770" refId="B17" refString="Ingrisch, S, Garai, A, 2001. Orthopteroid Insects from Ganesh Himal, Nepal. Esperiana 8: 755 - 770" title="Orthopteroid Insects from Ganesh Himal, Nepal." volume="8" year="2001">Ingrisch and Garai 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 759.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Xia, K. -L., Xian-wei Liu & Haisheng Yin" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus flavipes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">Phonarellus flavipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Xia, KL" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="121 - 123" refId="B26" refString="Xia, KL, Liu, XW, Yin, HS, 1991. Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea). Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology 10: 121 - 123" title="Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea)." volume="10" year="1991">Xia et al., 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="382CB85A43BBED1D8DC6A37E95B9B325" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81F97145004E5516839F02C5B1320B5A" authorityName="Xia, K. -L., Xian-wei Liu & Haisheng Yin" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus flavipes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">Phonarellus flavipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="151D7CA37A5E8C4D58E9A8667AD43EAB" author="Xia, KL" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="121 - 123" refId="B26" refString="Xia, KL, Liu, XW, Yin, HS, 1991. Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea). Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology 10: 121 - 123" title="Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea)." volume="10" year="1991">Xia et al., 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 123;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yin, HS" journalOrPublisher="Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" refId="B29" refString="Yin, HS, Liu, XW, 1995. Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China. Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" title="Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China." year="1995">Yin and Liu 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1F344F946241257030FA056427FB9E47" author="Yin, HS" journalOrPublisher="Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" refId="B29" refString="Yin, HS, Liu, XW, 1995. Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China. Shanghai Scientific and Technological Literature Publishing House Press, Shanghai" title="Synopsis of the Classification of Grylloidea and Gryllotalpoidea from China." year="1995">Yin and Liu 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 49, syn. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="holotype information">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Holotype information.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D3B161F2A0E1155C3DD7CA9F83CC1B59" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="holotype information">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88913E6A3252F196E917528ADB817674" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Holotype information.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA6E5CA95D20388FFD97AB93FA30FBC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Type locality: Asia-Tropical, Indian Subcontinent, India, Kerala, Malabar Coast,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mahé">Mahe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A75D2D6233788ED3DBB16A7139B264E2" originalValue="Mahé">Mahe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Deposited at
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muséum">Museum</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1FC0BAF6DD230497EDB1565AB6A088E0" originalValue="Muséum">Museum</normalizedToken>
|
||||
National
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Histoire">d'Histoire</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="695D5CB20B860F074A1E93E8BC3CE748" originalValue="d’Histoire">d'Histoire</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Naturelle, Paris, France (not examined).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-05-13" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="1030" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="64" specimenCount-female="28" specimenCount-male="36" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FF3370432FB99AE1C4EAC544D5106538" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75E7EC6B4F8D9B0CC7B918840C79C13A" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6F01C4B21C672DA8F914F349B1D474C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B7719D2C9024DAE03D8A97FB8B87CC27" collectingDate="2013-05-13" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="1030" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="64" specimenCount-female="28" specimenCount-male="36" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4BE495273FA4903A4BF7962AEBC88067" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="74369D02D8B300540094B3258DA317EC" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">36 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DECC6ED5B9C5E153526615688583202" type="male">36 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">28 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDD7C19677F82B387CA0DBBEE54E5D5F" type="female">28 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5BEB6BC560AB9E2A2776CE1C17B34C5B" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Mengla</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="FDE6E70B9669F9037F4294B99B32379C">Mengla</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Shangyong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D2098919F9C9086B7182B2310A007C44">Shangyong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:0272A151CF87CE752120D563FCCF92F2" country="China" county="Mengla" municipality="Shangyong" name="Longmen" stateProvince="Yunnan">Longmen</location>
|
||||
<location id="0272A151CF87CE752120D563FCCF92F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:0272A151CF87CE752120D563FCCF92F2" country="China" county="Mengla" municipality="Shangyong" name="Longmen" stateProvince="Yunnan">Longmen</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="63C6EECDD77E686806B786433BA95715" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="46F2BC49DDC65450BE7BE783945662F9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-13">May 13, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B4AB4323A589E1B377D9C70828EA9BEB" value="2013-05-13">May 13, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="7EE873B9AE88CCC926CBE278BC305785">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="49552844D7BFBF0E6825694681CDACBD">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-05-18" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="1030" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3C8F129ED8CE9310B693898850D54463" collectingDate="2013-05-18" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="1030" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A243E562682887986D063E02CF28D929" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same location as before,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="200AEADA45CBEAFC528B13405C255E4D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="733EF4E7F36066FD1F27C0EDC49EC843" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-18">May 18, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D1D164530DB3881329EA46C96B588A41" value="2013-05-18">May 18, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="48F9FDC7D184106504290C6BF15D91BA">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="33D2D15DFD73DFF9994D120DE047853A">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-05-13" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="943" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E5D9F9FA5A824DE12B4A1D5D1EF5C6EB" collectingDate="2013-05-13" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="943" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="99BEB184E86D55D8793D1FA9F134A89F" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D8CD749F53712E39692869FAF51E9229" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same location as before,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.43" unit="m" value="943.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.43" unit="m" value="943.0">943 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="8282EC42DF5F2C9FAD635BA36A82870F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.43" unit="m" value="943.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4A43B7635A0569214795C21B9AC7ABC1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.43" unit="m" value="943.0">943 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-13">May 13, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1471009B225B3F1DE8A0D42FE7395A50" value="2013-05-13">May 13, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="93E750676DA86C01BA1B74B1DC002254">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="7D2FA3E516A9E788927975780AFDDD3B">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-05-13" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="996" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D09BE61EC74FDB496DA46FE2302F0F23" collectingDate="2013-05-13" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="996" location="Longmen" municipality="Shangyong" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3A6BF6A77507E4BAEC1F461F25AEFFA0" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same location as before,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.959999999999999" unit="m" value="996.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.959999999999999" unit="m" value="996.0">996 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="6984B6D2B158847ADEB4A8318ACFD08E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.959999999999999" unit="m" value="996.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="53B887879CE3630D0145F8786A791F22" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.959999999999999" unit="m" value="996.0">996 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-13">May 13, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="84A59F8A86A245CC30B0D2302DFE5995" value="2013-05-13">May 13, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="BCFBE6CE30E35191AE9D6A8193C5BCE5">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="942BC79B7698D7CD275D9E9B32667AEF">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-05-03" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Jinping" elevation="450" location="Xinmeng" municipality="Mengla" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="78283E717EB105572DF720535E5587E3" collectingDate="2013-05-03" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Jinping" elevation="450" location="Xinmeng" municipality="Mengla" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F968C5751D530CF0EADC75FD13B841F9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B1198909891C49FAAA9C252FEF7D5CF" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Jinping</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="8211E57AC8C453E83FFAAB9BCB1F1B12">Jinping</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="38E7CE52E2BAD2F8E12E193DE7666D66">Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:06D7322854FC217AF412F5412499D0DE" country="China" county="Jinping" municipality="Mengla" name="Xinmeng" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xinmeng</location>
|
||||
<location id="06D7322854FC217AF412F5412499D0DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:06D7322854FC217AF412F5412499D0DE" country="China" county="Jinping" municipality="Mengla" name="Xinmeng" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xinmeng</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="CA90D12415AFA02341C86009B9FBE301" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="17B4B0D8CAAB3CB1AD0DA3F79EC79D7F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-03">May 3, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A355682BE5080F5B4B3BAFD90EC31364" value="2013-05-03">May 3, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="8FF6C0E04547FB7AF9676A970D2E7BD3">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="81BF49BE785E55D2F2D49368558339A5">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-05-23" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="855" location="Hebianzhai" municipality="Mengban" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3E60EDB5942D9966681BA83BC355171C" collectingDate="2013-05-23" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" county="Mengla" elevation="855" location="Hebianzhai" municipality="Mengban" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B9D8BC020505115E65917986EDDB2F8" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2C3E4FE2C6AF41A8D607C48C01CE968F" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Mengla</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="0166A0B09DE70F73D631CF9BFB3906E0">Mengla</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Mengban</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="85ADB5E85F0D75DD22F4544C4E7127DC">Mengban</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:4CFB23947E38965B97BBF85F7B0E8276" country="China" county="Mengla" municipality="Mengban" name="Hebianzhai" stateProvince="Yunnan">Hebianzhai</location>
|
||||
<location id="4CFB23947E38965B97BBF85F7B0E8276" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:4CFB23947E38965B97BBF85F7B0E8276" country="China" county="Mengla" municipality="Mengban" name="Hebianzhai" stateProvince="Yunnan">Hebianzhai</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" unit="m" value="855.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" unit="m" value="855.0">855 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="2DBEC1AC365066FECB01E42D27B2C701" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" unit="m" value="855.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="AA1CDEC0C80F7783DB2CEF4F7A4B326D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" unit="m" value="855.0">855 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-23">May 23, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4771571B1E25A02BE80B74EB27334D0B" value="2013-05-23">May 23, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="80FB47D036018704127C6BF81434EFE6">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="B64A33EE493EE0478CAEB7B335B6B99C">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-05-28" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" elevation="690" location="Menglun" municipality="Mengla" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7013D7294E0AF85D1A66E2C2D73A13B2" collectingDate="2013-05-28" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" elevation="690" location="Menglun" municipality="Mengla" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0B186C4532E9EDF0188448F81CFF2FB0" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4EDEBFE5985EA05CA7BF4D1ECE1001E5" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D09C4C110AB5D7255B81DC7F9ECA2551">Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:BE053819146AAAB3595070FE74753CB0" country="China" municipality="Mengla" name="Menglun" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun</location>
|
||||
<location id="BE053819146AAAB3595070FE74753CB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:BE053819146AAAB3595070FE74753CB0" country="China" municipality="Mengla" name="Menglun" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" unit="m" value="690.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="A466A7F41866357D1F44F81C41A81E52" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" unit="m" value="690.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="330A6DA96734C97BB04AF141EC42920F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-05-28">May 28, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6755B95D64E1458A77D2BD1B9028A772" value="2013-05-28">May 28, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="23782BC9D9532FCF8DB0B5B29BDD60DE">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="B3B6BC1257D0473A6C79D9303FA060D6">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-06-05" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" elevation="1134" location="Banlao" municipality="Cangyuan" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1524549C0727D6806B294EA26C38E344" collectingDate="2013-06-05" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" elevation="1134" location="Banlao" municipality="Cangyuan" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B4AEF55D4421698D1ABC20DD5C702EE5" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="90C691FB5A0CA8DE5AAAE3F1DEEFAE73" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Cangyuan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="ECA71DB4E41D1FD015ADD4CD5C34B275">Cangyuan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:662C607AAC16D56BA9A477E8B687C869" country="China" municipality="Cangyuan" name="Banlao" stateProvince="Yunnan">Banlao</location>
|
||||
<location id="662C607AAC16D56BA9A477E8B687C869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:662C607AAC16D56BA9A477E8B687C869" country="China" municipality="Cangyuan" name="Banlao" stateProvince="Yunnan">Banlao</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.134" unit="m" value="1134.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.134" unit="m" value="1134.0">1134 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="CACF195DC0972B695DF3730612ADDA6A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.134" unit="m" value="1134.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F43BF522C43518FD978A76DBFAA2A225" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.134" unit="m" value="1134.0">1134 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-06-05">Jun. 5, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A7E4554632F2B59DD0CC7F6F42645484" value="2013-06-05">Jun. 5, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="5E11BA88BF8B2C426335BDA0E2D7BF03">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="14A70D33E848E4C4F949647AE8F72CEA">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SNNU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-06-07" collectorName="Jin, Gentao" country="China" elevation="100" location="Hekou" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2FA5F25D0413AF6BA8636BB3A29C1D8A" collectingDate="1982-06-07" collectorName="Jin, Gentao" country="China" elevation="100" location="Hekou" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4693E3508607A7048D64F6B8664846A3" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0B99F4FD9B0A6529D19ECE04E3D8E02C" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:55A5FF8FCC8DEA3B8D3466643DBD5F6D" country="China" name="Hekou" stateProvince="Yunnan">Hekou</location>
|
||||
<location id="55A5FF8FCC8DEA3B8D3466643DBD5F6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:55A5FF8FCC8DEA3B8D3466643DBD5F6D" country="China" name="Hekou" stateProvince="Yunnan">Hekou</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="EFAEF30B9E39BCAB3CEC234FC91DE547" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4B768B02669759CFC19016B44138F424" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1982-06-07">Jun. 7, 1982</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="565CB51BDD9C58D0E72B6D8640FE06FA" value="1982-06-07">Jun. 7, 1982</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Jin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="DB8A2F03A703AAFE4524902AED13C5B9">Jin</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Gentao</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="70A529654DA416BD4685430F0362D5D6">Gentao</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SEM)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-06-03" collectorName="Liu, Xianwei" country="China" elevation="1000" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="884E9818D8F197437CC5F35C8FB23B76" collectingDate="2009-06-03" collectorName="Liu, Xianwei" country="China" elevation="1000" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D4F992035773CDA89B2602B597704CA6" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3DBEB0F9A4B81667399EF4CDA0445D46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8995D393E900FD85C6E2AAB363FCC44D" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="3C9B3DACB1B7E80FFA036527BA055C26">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:677D2B0FA9F1BDBAB4694FC03B852C29" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun</location>
|
||||
<location id="677D2B0FA9F1BDBAB4694FC03B852C29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:677D2B0FA9F1BDBAB4694FC03B852C29" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="2FBEA4E070997046BD68846651957168" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="31F53F87A7C4CB0CF08C0D3505BEB041" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2009-06-03">Jun. 3, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6501195ED7DB7A914A3AACBEF056C358" value="2009-06-03">Jun. 3, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="38B07A0B7516715382084107D25CCF0E">Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Xianwei</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="9D4164A647EE796EFDADE2598452C1D2">Xianwei</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SEM)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-06-01" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" location="Yaoqu" municipality="Mengla" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C9F9501872E97E3E4C3D9165DC10C863" collectingDate="2009-06-01" collectorName="Ma, Libin" country="China" location="Yaoqu" municipality="Mengla" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5FB486B522D77646B87C40329BDCFD28" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1D1BD2E1FDDD491F876F7E85396739D4" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="58F1AF822761D54F3F72E5B2EC5A6119" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="76D7E1C3AFD9CECD08F3C9A3EAD6BC13">Mengla</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:9386B71701A8831523A92F24710BBCB2" country="China" municipality="Mengla" name="Yaoqu" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yaoqu</location>
|
||||
<location id="9386B71701A8831523A92F24710BBCB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:9386B71701A8831523A92F24710BBCB2" country="China" municipality="Mengla" name="Yaoqu" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yaoqu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2009-06-01">Jun. 1, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1E0CB2CC5C856330A624298C41AE812A" value="2009-06-01">Jun. 1, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="6452DADB7A2B53F55FEB517E89CE216B">Ma</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="E854ECA2FE98ADC0053E078D905D3BC1">Libin</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (NWAFU)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1940-07" collectorName="A. De Cooman" country="Vietnam" location="Tonkin" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7908E87BB503AFF9E9AD30EC0EC4C3E3" collectingDate="1940-07" collectorName="A. De Cooman" country="Vietnam" location="Tonkin" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF7886783C5A6120919CE0AC233E07B1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7C5562ECD38D6BF77FF7AAAD7E55D854" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0C3628ED307594271A587CA4531B25EB" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:0347198390F3C94F47CA2C0C220016DC" country="Vietnam" name="Tonkin">Tonkin</location>
|
||||
<location id="0347198390F3C94F47CA2C0C220016DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDCBC5BC25BA552781C5DC60A4AB005B:0347198390F3C94F47CA2C0C220016DC" country="Vietnam" name="Tonkin">Tonkin</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1940-07">Jul. 1940</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="64617C8726075E18180208FCB5C1FADD" value="1940-07">Jul. 1940</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>A. De Cooman</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="CC44F8BF07726342F52AE3AA41DE4A1F">A. De Cooman</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (SEM)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2D0074F87A961F4106595F2E5D1DBAC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9DA11BB395309C7C22102BD245CA2A4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A83A46E266FF9A01188E39CD3CDD3DF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distributions of Phonarellus and Gymnogryllus in China (Note: the locality of P. zebripes cited from Liu and He (2022), and the remaining location information is based on the data of examined materials)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770017" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="327F5B717146BA07F54D50FB608AFE21" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distributions of Phonarellus and Gymnogryllus in China (Note: the locality of P. zebripes cited from Liu and He (2022), and the remaining location information is based on the data of examined materials)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770017" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). China (Yunnan, Guangdong), India, Vietnam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">BL 12.86-14.23; HW 3.54-3.75; PL 2.26-2.39; PW 4.12-4.56; FWL 9.13-9.68; HWL 7.45-8.23; MTL 3.24-3.46; CL 4.67-5.31; HTL 4.73-5.21; HLL 8.11-8.42; OL 7.28-7.64.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="257CD372BAB82E976571359931ACA1AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8AECA99F3371114E12093682EA8A58B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C10104BFFB41C63E3CEA2620B9C9DB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">BL 12.86-14.23; HW 3.54-3.75; PL 2.26-2.39; PW 4.12-4.56; FWL 9.13-9.68; HWL 7.45-8.23; MTL 3.24-3.46; CL 4.67-5.31; HTL 4.73-5.21; HLL 8.11-8.42; OL 7.28-7.64.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Body bicolored; head and legs often yellow or yellowish-brown, remainders always dark brown. Body size small for the genus. Both proximal and anterior notch of epiphallus arc-like and posterior notch almost right angular. Coloration of hind legs variable.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35EC3A69C84E9142A90A72ACF30DEEAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA146F8B54F975905D4DD1448CAEB039" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE781DF3421BF367C214FC314997A41D" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Body bicolored; head and legs often yellow or yellowish-brown, remainders always dark brown. Body size small for the genus. Both proximal and anterior notch of epiphallus arc-like and posterior notch almost right angular. Coloration of hind legs variable.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="71D4202098AB96210E9E70D397AECE66" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E5B3F57A6C3251023C85365502CFDB11" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2253FF56825B987DDD1957202571752" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Living photos of some Phonarellus and Gymnogryllus species A, B male of P. minor (with varing proportion of black areas on hind legs) C female of P. minor D male of P. ritsemae E male of G. odonopetalus F female of G. odonopetalus (Photos A-D were provided by Zhang, Tao, and E, F were photographed by He, Zhixin)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770016" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="42A172DB630BA34D78AD89B53734D980" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Living photos of some Phonarellus and Gymnogryllus species A, B male of P. minor (with varing proportion of black areas on hind legs) C female of P. minor D male of P. ritsemae E male of G. odonopetalus F female of G. odonopetalus (Photos A-D were provided by Zhang, Tao, and E, F were photographed by He, Zhixin)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770016" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8A-D, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2EAC410FA32F57B01BE4BECD87D8C2EF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8A-D, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body sized small for the genus, fusiform. Frons rounded. Median ocellus small, oval; lateral ocelli larger and rounded. Epistomal suture slightly upward convex and sometimes almost straight. Rostrum slightly widened. Scapus about half as wide as rostrum. Labrum rounded and slightly laterally widened, with apical margin arc-like, sometimes straight or with notch. Last segment of maxillary palpi rod-like, nearly as wide as third segment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Disc of pronotum laterally widened and with hind margin slightly wider than fore margin; anterior margin broadly concave, posterior margin almost straight. Oblique veins three, the outmost one short and two internal of them longer and inclined; the top of them close each other. Diagonal vein straight. Chord veins three, the internal two veins extremely bent, connected at the bottom. Between the diagonal vein and the most internal chord vein armed with a transverse vein. The most internal chord vein linking with mirror by two transverse veins. Mirror small; the basal margin of mirror angle-like, dividing vein angular and the width of mirror nearly equal to the length. Field area short, close to the length of mirror, or slightly longer than mirror. Hind wings long and the uncovered portions longer than the half-length of forewings.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Fore tibiae with inner tympanum small and ovoid; the outer one large and oblong. Hind tibiae short, half the length of hind femur. Inner dorsal spurs of hind tibiae curved distally and longer than the outer ones. The length and number of dorsal spurs varied, while the basal spurs rather short, they numbered five or six of both the inner and outer; while spurs vary in length, the number of inner and outer spurs always 4:4. Inner apical spurs longer than outer ones. The median one of outer apical spurs longest and the remaining ones almost equal in length, and the bottom one of inner apical spurs shortest and the remaining ones in similar length. Inner dorsal spines of the first hind tarsus numbered 5-7 and outer ones numbered 7-9. Cercus thickness proximally and tapering. Subgenital plate simple and cucullate with acute apex.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC42037B7DDAF7AE3ED5FAAC18A39F5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Disc of pronotum laterally widened and with hind margin slightly wider than fore margin; anterior margin broadly concave, posterior margin almost straight. Oblique veins three, the outmost one short and two internal of them longer and inclined; the top of them close each other. Diagonal vein straight. Chord veins three, the internal two veins extremely bent, connected at the bottom. Between the diagonal vein and the most internal chord vein armed with a transverse vein. The most internal chord vein linking with mirror by two transverse veins. Mirror small; the basal margin of mirror angle-like, dividing vein angular and the width of mirror nearly equal to the length. Field area short, close to the length of mirror, or slightly longer than mirror. Hind wings long and the uncovered portions longer than the half-length of forewings.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D1902835F4332A506866B7098A2C5A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Fore tibiae with inner tympanum small and ovoid; the outer one large and oblong. Hind tibiae short, half the length of hind femur. Inner dorsal spurs of hind tibiae curved distally and longer than the outer ones. The length and number of dorsal spurs varied, while the basal spurs rather short, they numbered five or six of both the inner and outer; while spurs vary in length, the number of inner and outer spurs always 4:4. Inner apical spurs longer than outer ones. The median one of outer apical spurs longest and the remaining ones almost equal in length, and the bottom one of inner apical spurs shortest and the remaining ones in similar length. Inner dorsal spines of the first hind tarsus numbered 5-7 and outer ones numbered 7-9. Cercus thickness proximally and tapering. Subgenital plate simple and cucullate with acute apex.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5331479616C060F4B8FC6E63BBB8C601" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C5D5E5877E53DA67F0E0B890492E1CC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8E-G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1ACE2D492914C6CCABA363CFBC6B1FB3" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8E-G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lateral lobes of epiphallus large. In lateral view apex obtuse and slightly upward curved. Epiphallus without median lobe, hind margin broad arc-like in middle, proximal margin arcuate, similar to outer margin. In caudal view, ectoparamere with three ridges, two horizontal and one vertical; area around ridges dark, and central area whitish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="290D13D5A91B32F59F258390D1E91F3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="203C016E60C78C30779DB18727A3E5B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8B, D, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1BCD8DC55F3321A67926E1D7C9C993C7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8B, D, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ovipositor short, arrow-like. Tegmina dark brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="610518C2B488A592281620AFCB8A28CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02DBB41E03134EBB298A9D175A58FCA0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8A-D, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C9829A733481D815B181D0BF5651A34D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8A-D, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Head orange. Fore and median legs and hind tibiae yellowish-brown. Coloration of hind femur variable, either uniformly dark brown, or dark brown in middle and basal, and apical areas yellowish-brown or wholy yellowish-brown.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Female’s">Female's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="893272C80A8B53EDB03E2E44CE5FAE36" originalValue="Female’s">Female's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
forewings dark brown.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Male’s">Male's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="558E01C6209738673CCE0DD2066FFE9A" originalValue="Male’s">Male's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
forewings dark brown, but harp area and mirror light colored (these parts membranous and lucent). Cercus yellowish-brown with apical area dark brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ADC9E2EF323FC529FC9188FCB3EB9D38" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8AB0CF2FE17181B6EF1DA2D6C3B961AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EE03D69DAC788556A38D3D4A6F08C6F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
The original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. flavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6DB8B789AFCC05CBB8F44B027AA7D4A" lsidName="P. flavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02C405A09042CE1A65FCAB80BC0D7E2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
does not mention genital characters.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Xia, KL" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="121 - 123" refId="B26" refString="Xia, KL, Liu, XW, Yin, HS, 1991. Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea). Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology 10: 121 - 123" title="Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea)." volume="10" year="1991">Xia et al. (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23DAA9247F870F9C2D95D885357EC5A4" author="Xia, KL" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="121 - 123" refId="B26" refString="Xia, KL, Liu, XW, Yin, HS, 1991. Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea). Contributions from the Shanghai Institute of Entomology 10: 121 - 123" title="Two new species of the Chinese crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea)." volume="10" year="1991">Xia et al. (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
only pointed out that coloration of the hind femur and differences in the distance between the first and second oblique veins at the base could distinguish this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52DF52FE4D00D95BC309EEA09FED2265" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E618C8D1FB219576C2638215E62C8962" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. We showed that the distance at the base of oblique veins varies among individuals in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="097E6ABDE96951C5589B0C168804EC97" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32E7165B032CC63E3F40840B9A372F0C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="78A37B845D2E58DF04437944CD12670A" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31001508591E62499F63D69E7F47A725" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phonarellus minor (Chopard, 1959) (A-J) A-D bodies of P. minor (A, C males B, D females; scale bar: 10 mm A, B specimens with dark colored hind legs C, D specimens with light-colored hind legs) E-G genitalia (E dorsally viewed F laterally viewed G ventrally viewed) H color variation of hind legs from dark to light I variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig. 6, i. e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., the percentage of black is higher than 90 %); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig. 6, i. e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig. 7, i. e., 30 % - 90 % black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig. 6, i. e. 0.7 mm- 1 mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig. 7, i. e. the percentage of black is less than 20 %). Combining the information in Figs 6, 7, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs) J ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Moreover, the proportion of the black area on the hind femur also has a considerable amount of variation within
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C7C23A326531C8120DEED7DA3CA2144F" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8662C5E04C1A6FD273CBCB6E48A98F4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="565670043E659E40F7B693B7E9C88A0B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The typical color scheme is 70% black (35% of the individuals), but more than 5% of the individuals have less than 10% or more than 95% of black area. The coloration of the hind femur is a continuous trait, and both extremes exist in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41832087F31C7F246FF79DFF7256F49F" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31A03DB620E306B9D5AFEA86519CCDB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Hence, we consider that
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. flavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CED249BA2A550BB38FCD556201A4F080" lsidName="P. flavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19E91F28CAAD2412BF7FB6305A4119B8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8138FA83B81914D82B26BD4EC2BF1E6B" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B208BE5C61B32C69E11D75E3235E6A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="EF03EC99178007FFAC45377BB4E42554" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B639DAA6F198AC07E2FD0ECE2E1C9CF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8538351A28DD34E1609F52C46C5E979" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distance between the first and second oblique vein of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9BC4EE5B4CA9524D10843077AB753B40" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D276C514EF79266867E491BED891679" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="D2193212432554FED85DBB889572C2F0" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2B4985C5A97FE586B07F1F1325BF257" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B09044EBA14A85547AB285A721D1662D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B43208584C8EBF3A478BC7A8DA129D5E" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A88EE64A1C8AE69CCA57DCC17EF43D63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i.e., individuals with black proportions between 30% and 90%, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i.e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20%, and black individuals, i.e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90%, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Phonarellus minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="5E9223FEA904F532002F1F5BE6E3B922" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770023" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DA13A6401FDE85303ABA4EB40EC637C" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E755349115BEEB2E5EEC91D4F0C9664D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30BB4FAD9E6F8DE645D80F990D93E184" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Phonarellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phonarellus minor" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEFF8ADB40D652B133DFF4E88D1799C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Phonarellus minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Chopard, 1959) (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A-J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="76EC3FA8A8EF8C14E26FB58118ED0EDC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A-J</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3EA42118A6734A9AB3D94347167A9047" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
bodies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E959674C043FB83FDE8B1313AF33E19A" lsidName="P. minor" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0E9884166E7D4CA07C18F3798E90198" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="13B2CD4F1872B5D51FEE51EAB6962C8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
males
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8247AA75ECBDF6042207488CC9B310B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
females; scale bar: 10mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F251434499C50AB4D3FE13774D59800" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
specimens with dark colored hind legs
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D95184F35DA7166FFED3E4AECAE7826" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
specimens with light-colored hind legs)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">E-G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9D5BD2C97A9B4B424CB9233A88138F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">E-G</emphasis>
|
||||
genitalia (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA7831AD853D6981F0F45CC9198A1996" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">E</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsally viewed
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4BD2C0B1624CC944582CD7163CD15318" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">F</emphasis>
|
||||
laterally viewed
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="35C5A15209E749910488D6D1849357BF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">G</emphasis>
|
||||
ventrally viewed)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0FADFF5CF95D965575B0990A5F88DFDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">H</emphasis>
|
||||
color variation of hind legs from dark to light
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2148E1808E3478386B5691CC55B48C90" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">I</emphasis>
|
||||
variable intervals at the base of oblique veins (Note: The red line point to the first and second oblique veins. The distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is the smallest (see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2C2E542EE6426C7E5A294B44B8DA932" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
, i.e., less than 0.6 mm), and the sampled individual has black hind legs (see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="496422AD1F4F0A64D59668BFFD9B1CB5" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
, i.e., the percentage of black is higher than 90%); the distance between the two veins in the middle figure is the largest (see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="916DEC3F253DBE290ECB1FDA2FDFEC12" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
, i.e., greater than 1.2 mm), and the sampled individual has miscellaneous colored hind legs (see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E12689A2C23F36312AF958E15DB1C770" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
, i.e., 30%-90% black); the distance between the two veins in the rightmost figure is medium (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="74397E2190CD4AFDD722E92EEFD2FBE0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
, i.e. 0.7mm-1mm), and the hind legs of the sampled individuals are light colored (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9CC65F1C3858EDB716048D81FE9CBA6" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
, i.e. the percentage of black is less than 20%). Combining the information in Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F302F7B4C8CD3E8EF5B28341B9AB9F78" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distance between the first and second oblique vein of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. All the data can be roughly divided into three groups: distance less than 0.6 mm, distance greater than 1.2 mm, and distance between 0.7 mm and 1 mm, among which, individuals with distance less than 0.6 mm are the majority. The figure of the veins on the right, from top to bottom, represents the maximum, median and minimum distances, respectively. Units: mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770021" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2AC341D96E5452A7F7365B9FDB5FBB3C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. This figure shows that the distribution of the area-to-total area ratio of the black area of P. minor (Note: The data in the graph were measured from 42 samples. In the figure, miscellaneous colors, i. e., individuals with black proportions between 30 % and 90 %, accounted for the majority, while light-colored individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions no higher than 20 %, and black individuals, i. e., individuals with black proportions higher than 90 %, were very few and only one in our sampling respectively.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1129.87706.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770022" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
, it can be inferred that the change in veins distance does not correlate entirely with the variation in the color of the hind legs)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="130ACDB8E5A63338CAB8CB94B086210D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">J</emphasis>
|
||||
ovipositor.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,254 +1,254 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="140417275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDE2833A3B2D9CDDB6ADE02369762567" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDE2833A3B2D9CDDB6ADE02369762567" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="12" pageNumber="101">
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|
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<treatment id="DDE2833A3B2D9CDDB6ADE02369762567" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140417275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDE2833A3B2D9CDDB6ADE02369762567" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDE2833A3B2D9CDDB6ADE02369762567" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="12" pageNumber="101" scope_family="Bignoniaceae">
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|
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<paragraph id="0C74F9BE40C2EA17C558975715E6CBE8" pageId="12" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="C63A9225-D46C-5FE0-821D-67180C12CDC2" authority="(Dugand) A. H. Gentry, Phytologia 35 (3): 186, fig. 2 A. 1977" authorityName="(Dugand) A. H. Gentry, Phytologia 35 (3): 186, fig. 2 A." authorityYear="1977" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">Pachyptera erythraea (Dugand) A.H. Gentry, Phytologia 35(3): 186, fig. 2A. 1977</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pachyptera erythraea: A Branchlets with four leaves B Inflorescence C Interpetiolar region showing extra floral nectaries and prophylls of axillary buds 3 - seriated, flattened and ensiform D Open calyx (external view) E Open flower showing the androecium with anthers united by the villous indument F Upper portion of stamen, showing villous and curved thecae G Gynoecium H Detail of the lepidote ovary indument, with simples trichomes and glandular peltate, and patelliform trichomes (M. Weir 72, K) I Linear and flattened fruit J Seed wings (A. H. Gentry 20050, MO)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180444" pageId="12" pageNumber="101">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24E746B6B77A5B4E6C07FBDF87776D22" ID-CoL="99R9F" LSID="C63A9225-D46C-5FE0-821D-67180C12CDC2" authority="(Dugand) A. H. Gentry, Phytologia 35 (3): 186, fig. 2 A. 1977" authorityName="(Dugand) A. H. Gentry, Phytologia 35 (3): 186, fig. 2 A." authorityYear="1977" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">Pachyptera erythraea (Dugand) A.H. Gentry, Phytologia 35(3): 186, fig. 2A. 1977</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E2255857CF55F58938A9CD325A27A420" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pachyptera erythraea: A Branchlets with four leaves B Inflorescence C Interpetiolar region showing extra floral nectaries and prophylls of axillary buds 3 - seriated, flattened and ensiform D Open calyx (external view) E Open flower showing the androecium with anthers united by the villous indument F Upper portion of stamen, showing villous and curved thecae G Gynoecium H Detail of the lepidote ovary indument, with simples trichomes and glandular peltate, and patelliform trichomes (M. Weir 72, K) I Linear and flattened fruit J Seed wings (A. H. Gentry 20050, MO)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180444" pageId="12" pageNumber="101">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="102" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="102" start="start">Pachyptera</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="23EE1AFE54296B69BCDB1C9A224A9D5C" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="9A8CFB4B943B86EB6F52C8EA51636079" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">
|
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<taxonomicName id="98CF2CADE67A0B2701988E1D7104388D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
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<pageBreakToken id="7436DC5DBABB0D7D83BBDDA1FDE11C47" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" start="start">Pachyptera</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
erythraea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dugand) A.H. Gentry, Phytologia 35(3): 186, fig. 2A. 1977.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dugand" authorityYear="1955" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera kerere var. erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="kerere" variety="erythraea">Pachyptera kerere var. erythraea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F049832D39C8038C1CD801F051B67D28" authorityName="Dugand" authorityYear="1955" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera kerere var. erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="kerere" variety="erythraea">Pachyptera kerere var. erythraea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dugand, Caldasia 7(31): 16. 1955.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Mansoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mansoa erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">Mansoa erythraea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="343C6470B6720FA6D7C98E136F2CE121" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Mansoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mansoa erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">Mansoa erythraea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dugand) A. Gentry, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 66(4): 782. 1979 [1980]. Type: Colombia. Santander: 10 leguas al S.E. de Barranca Bermeja, a 9 km de la margen izquierda del
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Opón">Opon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7F18300215B08CFFD3259EE7EC5131D2" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9AE1CE6DE78ADFA44B019F4ECD7D2211" originalValue="Opón">Opon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 200 m., 26 Aug. 1954, fl., R.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Romero-Castañeda">Romero-Castaneda</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C684D6A01B11F7E44604ED90B90C585F" originalValue="Romero-Castañeda">Romero-Castaneda</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4727 (holotype, COL000004375!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="102" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Liana</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7E316AD3D3E254F23834BC3876FA2300" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="16F687D9D37CEED29A909904B50E0423" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="194C1D2CC2D997198272819B03965208" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E64C199E0E1825FE38C84B05B05A3C54" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Liana</emphasis>
|
||||
; stem solid, tetragonal (cylindrical when young), green or brown, with greyish striations, lenticellate; prophylls of axillary buds 3(-4)-seriated, flattened and ensiform.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C682FAF7E5C276D52B2CD676BC57139A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
with blades discolorous, chartaceous, elliptic, ovate-lanceolate, asymmetric, apex caudate, base cordate, oblique, lateral blades 11.0-19.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1C9DBDA93F5674373945C689459FB047" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4.7-8 cm, apical blades 12.0-12.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E3221B6171A84DE6AA5E8FBC593334E1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
5.7-6.2 cm; petioles semi-cylindrical, 3.8-6.5 cm long; petiolules not pulvinated, lateral petiolules 1.3-2.4 cm long, apical petiolules 2.5-4.1 cm long.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F360A5AB9BEA89E194199024E227C5DD" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
a congested raceme, 2.2-4.5 cm long; pedicel 1.8-2.6 cm long; bracts 1.2-1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="694DF907B5A3B35F5D866BBC7090E0FB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.5-0.9 mm long; bracteoles cymbiform or triangular, 0.4-0.8 mm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26A00FDEEB9A8CCBF31CE6BF13B01E74" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
reddish-wine, cupular, truncate, minutely 5-lobed, 0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CEB7FCDD7AB574D6907BEDAED024E793" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.7-0.9 cm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="54CBC2D66BF2C9EF92E1E0C63F089035" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
orange to red, tubular-campanulate, 8.5-8.7 cm long, ca. 2.2 cm of diameter at the tube mouth; lobes rounded (sub-circular), 1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AE5B0EF32875DBB0C37770BC25FEACAC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.4-1.6 cm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Androecium</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3676BA717E0E6BEE22D44F51D351B136" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Androecium</emphasis>
|
||||
with the longer stamens 44.8-49.3 mm long, the shortest stamens 34.6-39.3 mm long, sparsely puberulous at the dorsal portion of the apex; anthers villous, sub-exserted, with thecae curved forward, 2.0-2.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6156B7BFF7D40A9B7BAF6945D7F18C02" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.6-1.4 mm; pollen 3-colpate, microreticulate.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="18758D91A471AE394E09E3C4F3903464" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||||
ca. 6.6 cm long; ovary 3.1-3.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×1.3–">x1.3-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2A73D354502D9853BC0DD86BFCD7DC90" originalValue="×1.3–">x1.3-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.6, cylindrical, bisulcate, smooth, sparsely puberulous at grooves, with simples trichomes, moderately lepidote, with patelliform glandular trichomes distributed in two vertical lines parallel to the grooves, glandular peltate trichomes forming a vertical line of transition between internal and external grooves and mixing with simple trichomes within the grooves; stigma elliptic, 3.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0B1F33A3AA86235C57747BA845C39414" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.9-2.1 mm; nectar disc ca. 2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="241C110C27A5A757979B2325F7F2673C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.8 mm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC32AC95F3FB9E2F3AD36D06B6B2D53E" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||||
linear, flattened, 34.0-41.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7FFB5B59C967F38CF25692B7AA725DAF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.7-3.0 cm, each valve with an inconspicuous longitudinal midline; seeds oblong, 7.5-9.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="733AB1216F6EC7E62F7D3C8E5F58F0DE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.0-2.1 cm, thin, not-corky, chartaceous to woody, striated, secondary sculpture not seen, winged, with membranaceous and hyaline wings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166592" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180444" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="A854EACC736A793513887F698447265A" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166592" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180444" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8C32A6B0CAFDAD909B5C8D3FC0ACCDD" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9889C41C5A528851A303CDCFD4795823" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="20D1F0F126FEE0E536FAA244A15F3671" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="24793BE621A924567E581FFF1AD6F67B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="67889BC7C2DAF280537AC6D6B5588109" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Branchlets with four leaves
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6E76633E72686C8377252BF98438155" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EABD25D576A38026CB92F084CACCDE4E" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Interpetiolar region showing extra floral nectaries and prophylls of axillary buds 3-seriated, flattened and ensiform
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D14CE5A31523B5291A02D3DB240EEBDE" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Open calyx (external view)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="05B95AF8C36AD338F54AE224BEF56B54" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Open flower showing the androecium with anthers united by the villous indument
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A118E3B65C576B799417E4F0C2020BF2" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">F</emphasis>
|
||||
Upper portion of stamen, showing villous and curved thecae
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D584B5220ED138DAA1487D868F3B02EA" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">G</emphasis>
|
||||
Gynoecium
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9242FB576057D3A14D5E7CE493348BD3" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">H</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of the lepidote ovary indument, with simples trichomes and glandular peltate, and patelliform trichomes (M. Weir 72, K)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E3A0A602C2C6A38B0B878F2166079DF" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">I</emphasis>
|
||||
Linear and flattened fruit
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C430B5FC38BA216983F14DDE8220163" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="102">J</emphasis>
|
||||
Seed wings (A.H. Gentry 20050, MO).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="103" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="94256FF5B3203400ED6DD27DB41F9D4B" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D4A3A67FE4562A71B862EFC83903DD32" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="2CE4CC650DCD860F52E9C43D51B9DD45" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C7829E7169B8367F5861AD8CF9BFF53" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0DBF963CB6CE0C7DA008F32124F431C3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8570C9F81F9AEFEDB7D4A27546837631" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is endemic to wet forest vegetation from the Magdalena River Valley in northern Colombia (Antioquia, Santander). Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution of Pachyptera erythraea." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180445" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="51984C16FC3BCA4121C814F404996AE7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution of Pachyptera erythraea." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180445" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Flowers collected in January, March and July to December. Two fruiting collections are known, one collected in July and the other in September.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166594" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180445" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="107261112DAC21EFEF7F11D5AA65207C" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="702AF8EF3034B61FEA0C88727E4E56DC" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D6042F841E0AACD9A36CED7119A2D441" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Flowers collected in January, March and July to December. Two fruiting collections are known, one collected in July and the other in September.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="53768531866C54A64E3118E2C4BD3F36" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166594" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180445" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C0C8E29B2E7C628FDCF9D8093F1F725" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DA0F6EEF588D0AD8AC70ED9F150D88D" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="946BD7DB15F0FFA769123F2EB73F8789" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F5B9EEAD738A25BBB96E6A7ED151ACD" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="taxonomic comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Taxonomic comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37499B71EF7124F3E77F5BF307BAD0A" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="taxonomic comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="23397A3232044C0E990E5E5CEB63AC5A" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Taxonomic comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6542DC6B75145A838728F72926AF8681" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8F6AFC5C168BEB17CE6C7342CEA8D38" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B9156B85FE317F41EA0A11C6020DD9C" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by the orange to red corollas (vs. white, light pink to pale purple in all other species), cupular calyces (vs. tubular in all other species) and sub-exserted anthers (vs. included anthers in all other species). Moreover,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. erythraea" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABE51F0C0539C7358163605DD5D25119" lsidName="P. erythraea" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="25CE86F339CC3FAF50B7A327F74D7BD4" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the sole species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B940DE42D5ABA9DF4AE4791559F1D442" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD9F0106DD34E396DA1C717D7A1B0A5" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with tubular-campanulate corollas. The fruit of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. erythraea" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E50C46AB3A9FD58971595730D41307B" lsidName="P. erythraea" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A31A8C21457A72E3749AD46B3CA7A49" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is flat, without a visible longitudinal midline. The seeds are thin and winged, similar to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. incarnata" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="incarnata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. incarnata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5FCF12C75720A64AAD8000BAE3FB7C41" lsidName="P. incarnata" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="incarnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="188C2583B604D39B919DD53A90F5F876" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. incarnata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. linearis" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6120EDB71675AEF75D710A0A193BC6E1" lsidName="P. linearis" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E9176D6D53B2D21EFC330A1BF6A4DB0" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="991DC8850BDA6171922590BF3FE77752" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera erythraea" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8BB5302876A97607302EEF91D3EA58C" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Pachyptera erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. incarnata" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="incarnata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. incarnata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C887F47C4FEC2770298D605E6B2900A6" lsidName="P. incarnata" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="incarnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F239BE7881751F94BAFB1EE66B50B19E" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. incarnata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with which it shares a moderately to densely lepidote ovary (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Schematic diagram summarising phylogenetic relationships within Pachyptera, with morphological characters mapped on the diagram. Names of the terminal taxa indicate the taxon in which these species were previously included. The taxonomic updates proposed here are also indicated. Relationships depicted follow Francisco and Lohmann (submitted)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180438" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F32DD9EB34C68948860B03EDE97D16C8" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Schematic diagram summarising phylogenetic relationships within Pachyptera, with morphological characters mapped on the diagram. Names of the terminal taxa indicate the taxon in which these species were previously included. The taxonomic updates proposed here are also indicated. Relationships depicted follow Francisco and Lohmann (submitted)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180438" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). However, these species are separated by the bi-sulcate ovary, with glandular peltate and patelliform trichomes arranged in vertical lines in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. erythraea" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B0477B72F2308A92628E7E463940AC8" lsidName="P. erythraea" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="erythraea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C48FD88403DEF60EA4DA07F1B513CF7" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. erythraea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs. the non-sulcate ovary, fully covered by glandular peltate trichomes in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. incarnata" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="incarnata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. incarnata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D415121319FB59B046750C82519C220" lsidName="P. incarnata" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="incarnata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91623A5E608FD7442E3028FDCB8E14E" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">P. incarnata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">COLOMBIA. Antioquia</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2F1C08AF6C3FEDC51AAAB4B0FCD7FD2C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="14" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="40B5F799A3B2753C4F8C03466AA326AB" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E54C8D5C075EE9E488E0CF86A0AAE51" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7DB36F45DEFA171C1A8AC22E6004F1FB" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">COLOMBIA. Antioquia</emphasis>
|
||||
: Caucasia, along road to Nechi 24 km from Caucasia-Planeta Rica road, Hacienda Costarica, margin of primary forest and trees remaining in cleared pasture,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="8.06">8°03'36.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="96748CD6E9D7E79C071FC4CA095BB378" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="8.06">8°03'36.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.0" value="-75.08">75°04'48.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2E4A45BA50B210452B220E1B62EB16DB" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.0" value="-75.08">75°04'48.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 60 m, 21 Mar 1987, fl., J.L. Zarucchi 4887 (HUA, K, MO);
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD60109657C0FAC9667C2BB2D2988E1F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 21 Mar 1987, fl., J.L. Zarucchi 4862A (MO); Zaragoza, Carretera a Zaragoza entre Carralao y Angostura, 70 m, 13 Jan 1989, fl., G. Ramiro Fonnegra 2580 (HUA); Rio Magdalena, July 1868, fl., M. Weir 72 (K).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Santander</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D921E4226867B929EF3A09D9B94C4C4" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="103">Santander</emphasis>
|
||||
: Barranca Bermeja, 10 leguas al SE de Barranca
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="104" start="start">Bermeja</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="11A81CFE46F75BE62391FD7F82BCFE30" pageId="15" pageNumber="104" start="start">Bermeja</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="7.0600004">7°03'36.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8F7143BC2EB631EB8C258A728D616CCA" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="7.0600004">7°03'36.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="-73.86">73°51'36.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99AFB3A10E9A47BF0EC2253CC2088010" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="-73.86">73°51'36.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 200 m, 26 Aug 1954, fl., R.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Romero-Castañeda">Romero-Castaneda</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AA1D279D32847844C70DE24AC28F73B2" originalValue="Romero-Castañeda">Romero-Castaneda</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4727 (COL, MO);
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="34E26981432B0649C4A76189007D489F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 12 leguas al SE de Barranca Bermeja, orilla derecha del rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Opón">Opon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3D183C4EE9A7E992DDFF4BFCE14C13F8" originalValue="Opón">Opon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 200 m, 4 Oct 1954, fl., R.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Romero-Castañeda">Romero-Castaneda</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D472DFB7927DF999E78DB8644431F4F2" originalValue="Romero-Castañeda">Romero-Castaneda</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4979 (COL);
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE0CBE577988080067DC840F8BC72E0B" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="104">Ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2 km S. of Llanitas, 19 km N. of Barranca Bermeja,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="7.0600004">7°03'36.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1F4AD0200B3807496C93EED1EF799A71" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="7.0600004">7°03'36.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="-73.86">73°51'36.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A6F90F08D89B072FC0A419A07AB93214" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="-73.86">73°51'36.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 160 m, 24 July 1975, fl., A.H. Gentry 15369 (MO); 11-13 km N of Barranca Bermeja on road to Puerto,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="7.1552777">07°09'19"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D81325B966785E875097E538D45B0E09" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="7.1552777">07°09'19"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-73.84111">73°50'28"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="85E961F2612A09CA277E9420C685CEDA" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-73.84111">73°50'28"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 160m, 24 July 1975, fl., A.H. Gentry 15372 (MO); Campo Capote, Magdalena Valley, campo Capote, 30 km E of Carare, 6.61, -73.91, 300 m, 29 Sept 1977, fr., A.H. Gentry 20050 (MO); El Centro, 3 km S. of El Centro on road to Yarima, 200 m, 25 July 1975, fl., fr., A.H. Gentry 15402 (MO).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,117 +1,117 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168653225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDE69E4DDF8055548FC619A5E2528594" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDE69E4DDF8055548FC619A5E2528594" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DDE69E4D-DF80-5554-8FC6-19A5E2528594" authority="subsp. pratensis" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="pratensis">Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis. A whole plant B junction of sheath and blade of tiller leaf showing glabrous collar C spikelet, lateral view D part of inflorescence with spikelets mostly in lateral view. Images of R. J. Soreng et al. ZA- 33 (US)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468635" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="DDE69E4DDF8055548FC619A5E2528594" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168653225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDE69E4DDF8055548FC619A5E2528594" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDE69E4DDF8055548FC619A5E2528594" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" scope_family="Poaceae">
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<subSubSection id="3249204C0A44E507210B9E8EE209C754" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5330C8317454A79AB54AE6B3701D9608" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
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<taxonomicName id="F09714DFD6302EE5795A6C29A1D3249A" ID-CoL="4KMJZ" LSID="DDE69E4D-DF80-5554-8FC6-19A5E2528594" authority="subsp. pratensis" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="pratensis">Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1CF1D1929110423F03AB0127B603A3EF" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis. A whole plant B junction of sheath and blade of tiller leaf showing glabrous collar C spikelet, lateral view D part of inflorescence with spikelets mostly in lateral view. Images of R. J. Soreng et al. ZA- 33 (US)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468635" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="economics">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Economics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D3EF3EB4409E664F1D6862AE300833CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="economics">
|
||||
<paragraph id="89AA8A3832BA9C769FEF89CE2DDAAC32" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Economics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="27F7C9A588660DDAD3A9E2787A231D5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
frequent, often seeded for lawns, pastures and soil stabilisation, mainly as the "field form" in subsp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. angustifolia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="angustifolia">angustifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="312D5F8567E49D7D409A4337A034FD1E" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. angustifolia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="angustifolia">angustifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="voucher">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Voucher.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">South Africa</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8AF76A47AAB0099629DA6DB560C4691D" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="voucher">
|
||||
<paragraph id="020741DA8718E986601C654B46D71917" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Voucher.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A158B8809056EB63E562D8ADE5091D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FF5CF0F9F48562DD598F17A4B89B81F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">South Africa</emphasis>
|
||||
. Eastern Cape: Lundeans Nek, top of pass,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.647517" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-30.647516">S30.647517</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.741630" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.74163">E27.741630</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BE21A4880B7F16F97333089884FBF289" degrees="30.647517" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-30.647516">S30.647517</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="889942BE6C1D6B4C4C88825AEAF04728" degrees="27.741630" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.74163">E27.741630</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2170 m alt., basaltic substrate, Afro-montane grading into Afro-alpine vegetation dominated by short shrubs, 9 Feb 2020, R.J. Soreng et al. ZA-33 (NU, PRE, US).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9CE0221C831E8D9C6D05CC9150ED7D22" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA0B028D3AFD33827148245A5BE1314C" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FAF61BE7367B2F67353180CFA39B00E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
Subspecies
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. pratensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="pratensis">pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3D25A53251BF8B26E244A386A24F68E" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. pratensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="pratensis">pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is often confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. angustifolia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="angustifolia">subspecies angustifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="75537CD94C5FFA392334EACD874038FF" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. angustifolia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="angustifolia">subspecies angustifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which has denser fascicles of shoots of intravaginal origin and firmer vegetative leaf blades that are involute, with veins distinctly expressed abaxially, in those fascicles. 2
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">n</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AB16785ED6DD4D7DAEB21FDCBF740AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 42, 43, 44, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">56</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA66D18E2E2A7646C61F2C9277955C13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">56</emphasis>
|
||||
, 58, 59, 62, 65, 66, 67, 88, 89, 91, 95 (counts may represent other subspecies, particularly subsp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. irrigata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="irrigata">irrigata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A89DABE9669C22AE0F9A3A697ACB3537" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. irrigata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="irrigata">irrigata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468635" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="subsp. pratensis" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="pratensis">Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<caption id="5733F326C31CA577043F808997CD0BCE" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468635" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="07D6281E56939A76ECF87CC04F98DDE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7722D7B97521CB2F515E73D180D4BFC5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="284B74CD7BC6759B17ED8F4C17567123" authority="subsp. pratensis" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pratensis" subSpecies="pratensis">Poa pratensis subsp. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="944521A9803E02CC0500108986DAFA4D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
|
||||
whole plant
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="47E539C799545F639E4EB1335B5F66A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
|
||||
junction of sheath and blade of tiller leaf showing glabrous collar
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="65AF4C501E38CCD02092F11172B8F933" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
|
||||
spikelet, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7614CA88728A5C113509E6267BAF24F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
|
||||
part of inflorescence with spikelets mostly in lateral view. Images of R.J. Soreng et al. ZA-33 (US).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,301 +1,301 @@
|
|||
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<mods:part>
|
||||
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|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737593" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CE0385B3-C608-48F3-9DEA-67824816B44E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDF08FDD855057AA91172BE92C1C8119" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="DDF08FDD-8550-57AA-9117-2BE92C1C8119" authority="Huemer, 2020" authorityName="Huemer" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Caryocolum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caryocolum lamai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamai" status="sp. nov.">Caryocolum lamai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="DDF08FDD855057AA91172BE92C1C8119" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737593" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CE0385B3-C608-48F3-9DEA-67824816B44E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDF08FDD855057AA91172BE92C1C8119" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" scope_family="Gelechiidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="084098DAE4775FCDDB3EB38656DDE5CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E52B58DBD57C138FE6F032BF04150C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D64A8A049D2D34DDDE12A24A4DE5CD0A" ID-CoL="98ZS5" LSID="DDF08FDD-8550-57AA-9117-2BE92C1C8119" authority="Huemer, 2020" authorityName="Huemer" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Caryocolum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caryocolum lamai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamai" status="sp. nov.">Caryocolum lamai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="51F76A0D08BC614BFE9C0A7EAA27F807" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609799208" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="TLMF" collectorName="Huemer & P. Huemer" country="Italy" elevation="0" latitude="45.06056" location="PN del Gran Bosco di / Salbertrand, 2 km SE Colle / dell'Assieta" longitude="6.97889" municipality="Torino" specimenCode="TLMF 2019-026, GEL 1283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BC546E811C77BD74407D7A6236EBA3F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD143EA769FC98EAB0ED13BC08A3E6CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFC189B3BBAB2A686D0D06EB8497CB44" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B217193C60C010420D91AD5ACB082C03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609799208" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="TLMF" collectorName="Huemer & P. Huemer" country="Italy" elevation="0" latitude="45.06056" location="PN del Gran Bosco di / Salbertrand, 2 km SE Colle / dell'Assieta" longitude="6.97889" municipality="Torino" specimenCode="TLMF 2019-026, GEL 1283" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F2ACB0FC3E4653AF9E2C02C3041A25E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9F4323C1854D7D3BFA42F0286008A0AA">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, "
|
||||
<collectingCountry>ITALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0F2873243BD2FFC8E216512E6F65773F" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, "
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5DF80DA462010C86BE01621B2D49A752">ITALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
sept., prov.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Torino</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7EE8EC4DB268BA3CDDDAF4484CB81B1D">Torino</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDF08FDD855057AA91172BE92C1C8119:D7FC612A6669993E22A0CF2C040C1207" country="Italy" municipality="Torino" name="PN del Gran Bosco di / Salbertrand, 2 km SE Colle / dell'Assieta">
|
||||
<location id="D7FC612A6669993E22A0CF2C040C1207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDF08FDD855057AA91172BE92C1C8119:D7FC612A6669993E22A0CF2C040C1207" country="Italy" municipality="Torino" name="PN del Gran Bosco di / Salbertrand, 2 km SE Colle / dell'Assieta">
|
||||
PN del Gran Bosco di / Salbertrand, 2 km SE Colle /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="dell´Assieta">dell'Assieta</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3B9E17B21FFA39527186DEDC288529CD" originalValue="dell´Assieta">dell'Assieta</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation>2240 m</elevation>
|
||||
<elevation id="365DEE0EA0B95E57CE595DA5CFF8C7AB">2240 m</elevation>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate>6°58'44"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F5779F2E52E92E9334E80FEE0DA8686A">6°58'44"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate>45°3'38"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C7535C265EBAEA80F16D438036EBC1B6">45°3'38"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingDate>25.7.2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="28C8A92B4A4450C563FABD384583E996">25.7.2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName>Huemer</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="709C0174FC29312523B3257B85024E20">Huemer</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<specimenCode>TLMF 2019-026</specimenCode>
|
||||
" "DNA Barcode / TLMF Lep 27645" "
|
||||
<collectorName>P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="949F4B2C9B5C324AC1B28130E4C93ADE">TLMF 2019-026</specimenCode>
|
||||
" "DNA Barcode / TLMF Lep 27645" "
|
||||
<collectorName id="344EE468DC3FDDEFB13055CAAE20E753">P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<specimenCode>GEL 1283</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="34A26FFBBB15C04B69D601C95C798F2B">GEL 1283</specimenCode>
|
||||
♂" (
|
||||
<collectionCode>TLMF</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3D05D828E20A68C6E141D64B3841E9BE">TLMF</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE582E491934BF736B1CA7236AB2949C" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF36BB9CDFAE1D6927ABAB7B8ACE61FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: Italy: 7 ♂♂, same data as holotype, but DNA Barcodes 27646, 27647 (TLMF); 21 ♂♂, 1 ♀, Cuneo province, Val Traversagn, Casteldelfino W, 2050,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="44.566666">44°34'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4E9D5DAA2EF16F0F98B2DD0065AB4972" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="44.566666">44°34'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.975">6°58'30"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3D506AB946B94932F8B22DA05CFE722B" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.975">6°58'30"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 21 Jul. 2001, leg. Huemer, gen. slides GEL 1258 ♂, GEL 1262 ♂, GEL 1286 ♀ (TLMF); 12 ♂♂, same data, but leg. Mayr (RCTM); 1 ♂, same data, but S. Anna, 21-22 Jul. 2001, leg. Huemer (TLMF); 9 ♂♂, Cuneo province, Demonte NW, Colle Fauniera env., 2480-2500 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="44.38556">44°23'08"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E51C15DD533B8C4777E4E4C8A69C4" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="44.38556">44°23'08"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="7.1219444">7°7'19"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="36F096344398DB1B206E7FFD81B1669A" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="7.1219444">7°7'19"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 3 Aug. 2008, leg. Huemer, DNA Barcodes TLMF Lep 00107, 00108, 03747, 03748, 03749, 2 gen. slides in glycerin (TLMF); 2 ♂, same data, but 19 Jul. 2016, leg. Schmid, DNA Barcodes TLMF Lep 22437, 22438 (RCJS); 5 ♂♂, Cuneo province, Gias Valcavera, 2050 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="22,6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.376667">44°22,6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="59606471F9FFC0CC63F8A3FEA831CAF9" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="22,6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.376667">44°22,6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="06,2" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="7.1033335">07°06,2'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B03E0DCD110482179E5188F1A244C196" degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="06,2" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="7.1033335">07°06,2'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 23 Jul. 2009, leg. Mayr; 32 ♂♂, same data, but 27 Jul. 2009; 1 ♂, same data, but 17 Aug. 2012; 3 ♂♂, same data, but 15 Aug. 2019 (all RCTM); 3 ♂♂, same data, but 23 Jul. 2009, leg. Huemer, DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 00533 (TLMF); 6 ♂♂, Cuneo province, Colle Valcavera, 2450 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="22,9" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.381668">44°22,9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CE5F044680E579E7E79CCCD5E482074E" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="22,9" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="44.381668">44°22,9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="07,2" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="7.12">07°07,2'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BF6248F87BAE70CCB87FF8A4C85D0BD1" degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="07,2" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="7.12">07°07,2'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 28 Jul. 2015, leg. Mayr (RCTM); 1 ♂, same data, but 2400-2450 m, 5 Aug. 2008, leg. Huemer; 12 ♂♂, Colle Valcavera NE, 2450 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="04" value="44.384445">44°23'04"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ADC5B4D3AD943D20B3DFB1F3FB65651D" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="04" value="44.384445">44°23'04"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="7.1063886">07°06'23"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="39D93F410AE6EB3E678F9F790CC96BE3" degrees="07" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="7.1063886">07°06'23"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 17 Aug. 2012, leg. Huemer (TLMF); 9 ♂♂, Cuneo prov., N Colle della Lombarda, 2370 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="12.12" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.202">44°12.12'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3A1E6AB2999844178A1E75851DA5B944" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="12.12" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="44.202">44°12.12'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 7°08.64' E, 18-19 Aug. 2012, leg. Huemer, gen. slide in glycerin (TLMF); 9 ♂♂, Torino province, PN Orsiera -
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rocciavrè">Rocciavre</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="495CD3D87AF24AB98F6259175791775C" originalValue="Rocciavrè">Rocciavre</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Usseaux, Colle delle Finestre N, 2180 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="45.0725">45°4'21"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0EE32F931F92B6B6EC2C15AE84B7F16B" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="45.0725">45°4'21"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="7.053056">7°3'11"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4CF0D1BE4070DB15BB8588143F2E6B08" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="7.053056">7°3'11"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 24 Jul. 2019, leg. Huemer (TLMF); 3 ♂♂, 1 ♀, Torino province, Via Colle delle Finestre, Pequerel NE, 1840 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="7.65" value="45.052124">45°3'7.65"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D9BB17405483A08CD7BEBCC59281073A" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="7.65" value="45.052124">45°3'7.65"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.27" value="7.071186">7°4'16.27"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CEE0D727D8B211131474FFBD430C23A8" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.27" value="7.071186">7°4'16.27"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 26 Aug. 2019, leg. Wieser (LMK); 28 ♂♂, Torino province, Testa dell Assietta, 2530 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="49.56" value="45.063766">45°3'49.56"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2351CEB22CD039CF76ADC7C4A40E5D65" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="49.56" value="45.063766">45°3'49.56"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="2.79" value="6.9507747">6°57'2.79"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A3ABEA7C18A6B24742136D7E9FB12F9F" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="2.79" value="6.9507747">6°57'2.79"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 25 Aug. 2019, leg. Wieser (LMK); 1 ♂, Torino prov., Meana di Susa, Piano del Tiraculo, 2000 m, 25 Jul. 2007, leg. Baldizzone (TLMF). France: 22 ♂♂, Dep. Alpes-Maritimes, Col de la Lombarde, 2350 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="8" value="44.202225">44°12'8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="34B94E21A1F4B502A10C9C0B3C35C7AA" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="8" value="44.202225">44°12'8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="7.15">7°9'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="37DD1082F2ABB811411A626CC8362317" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="7.15">7°9'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 18-19 Aug. 2012, leg. Huemer, gen. slide in glycerine; 2 ♂♂, Dep. Alpes-Maritimes, PN Mercantour, N Col de la Cayolle, Col de la Boucharde N, 1930-1950 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="44.283333">44°17'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="666A771FEDE902414E10A55F6B37BEA7" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="44.283333">44°17'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="6.743334">6°44'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5E0C97399988CFFE2FF6516892D7574D" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="6.743334">6°44'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 26 Jul. 2009, leg. Huemer; 1 ♂, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Col
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d´Allos">d'Allos</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7F2540D580E54B2EBC9D78628ABD616B" originalValue="d´Allos">d'Allos</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 2400 m, 21 Jul. 1999, leg. J. Nel, gen. slide 9458 ♂ J. Nel (all TLMF).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures43-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403199" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figures 43–46" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figures 43-46.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="D43E8D04FA8D86843702AE111116241D" doi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures43-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403199" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figures 43–46" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B3438B4F8119CBD8E7E3C81EC65169A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03E4D9EF87A2BAB3F94B3EC627800BD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figures 43-46.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female genitalia (signum).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">43</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Christoph" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Caryocolum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caryocolum schleichi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Caryocolum schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="24F59A4F3E9F6B5E1CA499040AA68426" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">43</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CC08AB53E125779C40B56B259A5F8EC" baseAuthorityName="Christoph" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Caryocolum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caryocolum schleichi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="76AF40BCAB44EF189951A696F492936C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Caryocolum schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Syria, slide GU 86/277 P. Huemer;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">44</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. dianthella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="dianthella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. dianthella</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C714AE2B2330DF3226FD398256ABBCA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">44</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BC3A4BB4EAE4172829B8B83798A5321" lsidName="C. dianthella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="dianthella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2788F4F66BA5A2665E1DBDF565F9C019" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. dianthella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Spain, slide GEL 1285 P. Huemer;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">45</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. improvisella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="improvisella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. improvisella</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C39C7A7C730C332492B9239360FA90D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">45</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="022C292196A3DAEBEB3BC2D39A8F1195" lsidName="C. improvisella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="improvisella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53C1FC0A68B8C20F979CA562C200236D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. improvisella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Italy, slide GEL 1291 P. Huemer;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">46</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DBDC96B2D11CFE4251C938AF00A2D8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">46</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5BE9288E18F0913D0FE45801E6D94687" lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9BBA7B4D3E135AC08295F447AEFDE52" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Sweden, slide GEL 1292 P. Huemer.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures47-49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403200" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figures 47–49" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figures 47-49.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="0B1C8079566FF4A74164ED5EBF20A344" doi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures47-49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403200" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figures 47–49" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8C76A671E63045654E582D7B40523A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1ABAAC919C8C6966858CCD3F67F6219E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figures 47-49.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female genitalia (signum).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">47</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Huemer" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Caryocolum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caryocolum messneri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messneri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Caryocolum messneri</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4551C254991B34E8B324C2509C27BD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">47</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="935FA839EC13D36B943A533F1FD32F44" authorityName="Huemer" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Caryocolum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caryocolum messneri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="messneri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="601878F3E942047BB077FB25675739D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Caryocolum messneri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1295 P. Huemer;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">48</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. lamai" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="lamai">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. lamai</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="439074AE0AA399D8A628D57567E4DE6B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">48</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E001C84DCE2242DBD55C5F77EDC00D8D" lsidName="C. lamai" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="lamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A10B364F3F042F413A708C07B8F7AA96" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. lamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1286 P. Huemer;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">49</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. habeleri" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="habeleri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. habeleri</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8F0E7F0610F6F410D3C91C5EA69A300" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">49</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="602F40A8DBA1BC62A4A82D4E29B131C8" lsidName="C. habeleri" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="habeleri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D48CDB7DF1D257F8E63B285AA0B1ECC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. habeleri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype, Germany, slide M 1703.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. lamai" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="lamai">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. lamai</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26A696DD8A1F760A5F85DE2320849F78" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="52FFF1A6F83E55D88B9CEA34A9181322" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="250FE66866ED615703C695D3EDE71D81" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07156B0CF03E173469C502F384ECB46B" lsidName="C. lamai" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="lamai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="725A04550B825523285631A34749FD83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. lamai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is, together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F9394BE6FFFF78CA4C999B4E02706458" lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD6352C7D04726BB8B07B81F1AD53964" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the smallest and darkest species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. schleichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A60D20F864562E143752F3A735994EC5" lsidName="C. schleichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C21C3864A72D3ED08CAADEB09BCC22F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group with reduced white markings and brown scales. It differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. schleichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B41856F0F0E73C105E8996F14B194FE7" lsidName="C. schleichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="76A42338ED4E01610FE96240F4BB38B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the brown rather than white head, thorax and tegulae but cannot be reliably separated from the other species of the complex by external characters of the forewings. However, the male genitalia are characterized by the shape of the valva, particularly the long, sharply pointed dorsal process, only shared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. improvisella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="improvisella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. improvisella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2470121388913E34EEBDF63784F6EF88" lsidName="C. improvisella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="improvisella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="10CF0B60218A992FE2F578EF04E46040" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. improvisella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. messneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="messneri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. messneri</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4AE81AA10F1142F53E941299CB5E8E4" lsidName="C. messneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="messneri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F154198B977CA602F1ECAB3DA7F544B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. messneri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C5E9D476F2F598AE5621EFB082834B8D" lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="603097B9525EF171D78ED68278FF370D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This process is more slender and longer than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. improvisella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="improvisella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. improvisella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48B24E23A862E11A8B2C7C7EF95FB54D" lsidName="C. improvisella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="improvisella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BDFCD1522C0E9D375C143E26FE4D929" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. improvisella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. messneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="messneri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. messneri</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E0DFDBBD65B865C9D1CD0A39044250B" lsidName="C. messneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="messneri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E699F0A5B5A948700EE3F636C0A9DA48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. messneri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, whereas the male genitalia differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD6A951374F0769FE5E9E01E7854E6A5" lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA50C43A12F0FF2A7E26311701AAC2C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in particular in the more slender sacculus and the broader and the digitate medial processes of the vinculum. The female genitalia are hardly discernible from other species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. schleichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2FA0E14383A6D014E00BF76DB80017DD" lsidName="C. schleichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="schleichi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7423A0B3D48CE95F141E4D9E3E15963C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. schleichi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, except for the signum with a slender and long crescent-shaped base, a character only shared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EE76413CB0044AEEC163A213B344630" lsidName="C. arenariella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="arenariella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A71C5B2CA8D5C16CEB1B80BD12CC5F48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. arenariella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from which it differs by the longer apophysis posterior. However, the individual variation of this character is insufficiently documented due to lack of material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="33EBAB31C1D2FF2A7081328C8854340D" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBD38E722B0B86EBEB4FD2704081A5C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1953F59D842283927895AABD4CD232AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Adult (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–12" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. Adults. 9 Caryocolum lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 10 C. lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 11 C. messneri, paratype, male, Italy; 12 C. habeleri, paratype, male, France." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403189" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="057C1CE83239C26E32DE3527923E52B0" captionStart="Figures 9–12" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. Adults. 9 Caryocolum lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 10 C. lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 11 C. messneri, paratype, male, Italy; 12 C. habeleri, paratype, male, France." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403189" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–12" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. Adults. 9 Caryocolum lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 10 C. lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 11 C. messneri, paratype, male, Italy; 12 C. habeleri, paratype, male, France." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403189" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="659C91EEB1831F75A325669F29BF33E4" captionStart="Figures 9–12" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. Adults. 9 Caryocolum lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 10 C. lamai, paratype, male, Italy; 11 C. messneri, paratype, male, Italy; 12 C. habeleri, paratype, male, France." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403189" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length ♂ 4.5-5.5 mm, ♀ 4.0 mm. Head dark grey-brown, mottled with light grey, frons greyish white; labial palpus dark brown, second segment cream-white on inner surface, third segment blackish, mottled with white; antenna black, weakly ringed paler. Thorax and tegula dark grey-brown, with few rusty brown scales. Abdomen dark grey on ventral surface. Forewing dark brown with some light mottling, particularly on dorsum; distinct white markings: narrow transverse fascia from fold to costa at one-fifth, irregular white medial spot, separate costal and tornal spots; fringes basally dark brown, distal part lighter. Hindwing light grey.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">The extension of light mottling of the forewing varies slightly.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="374B1BE2F6E73F922F4C51C7A3446134" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="37CD2681325AAACD42D3B8758DC7602D" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF005C8165B90F5693BB1221EB0B5CFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">The extension of light mottling of the forewing varies slightly.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Male genitalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="53544265332AD4AF86A6B554D893FDFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1850EEFDD4F0C753E89C25982D48296" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Male genitalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E013B2A5B2D73C94559225DA6ABB6321" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 17 - 20. Male genitalia. 17 Caryocolum arenariella, Russia, slide GEL 1260 P. Huemer; 18 C. messneri, holotype, Italy, slide GEL 1255; 19 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1258 P. Huemer; 21 C. habeleri, paratype, France, slide GEL 1289 P. Huemer." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures17-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403191" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ABACFC0B063874DB961C8A2120F8C21D" captionStart="Figures 17–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 17 - 20. Male genitalia. 17 Caryocolum arenariella, Russia, slide GEL 1260 P. Huemer; 18 C. messneri, holotype, Italy, slide GEL 1255; 19 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1258 P. Huemer; 21 C. habeleri, paratype, France, slide GEL 1289 P. Huemer." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures17-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403191" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–28" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 25 - 28. Male genitalia (details vinculum-valva-complex). 25 Caryocolum arenariella, Russia, slide GEL 1260 P. Huemer; 26 C. messneri, holotype, Italy, slide GEL 1255; 27 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1258 P. Huemer; 28 C. habeleri, paratype, France, slide GEL 1289 P. Huemer." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures25-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403193" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="970C0A9D6196A03B4BC55628DDB520FC" captionStart="Figures 25–28" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 25 - 28. Male genitalia (details vinculum-valva-complex). 25 Caryocolum arenariella, Russia, slide GEL 1260 P. Huemer; 26 C. messneri, holotype, Italy, slide GEL 1255; 27 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1258 P. Huemer; 28 C. habeleri, paratype, France, slide GEL 1289 P. Huemer." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures25-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403193" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus broadly sub-quadrangular, posterior corners rounded; lateral sclerites of gnathos distinct, medial part with large minutely spined culcitula; tegumen weakly widened anteriorly, with slightly emarginated anterior margin; transtilla sclerotized, longitudinally folded; pedunculus large, sub-triangular, with sclerotized inner edge; valva nearly straight, long, distal part moderately slender, weakly dilated with straight dorsal and ventral edges, apex with two processes, particularly long and pointed dorsal process extended to posterior third of uncus, slender digitate ventral process at about right-angles to dorsal process; sacculus long, slender, with parallel margins, apically pointed; posterior margin of vinculum deeply incised medially, with pair of short digitate processes, pair of latero-medial processes broadly projected; saccus slightly longer than valva, slender, gradually tapered to apex; phallus long, slender, nearly straight, apically with area of small cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="female genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Female genitalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9E02CEA1DE270836EE04E9B7C6AAF53A" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="female genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A89B2854659A8F32F6D81E2848ADEC96" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Female genitalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0B255232B513CBDB16AB3A9A530E993" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Female genitalia. 33 Caryocolum messneri, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1295 P. Huemer; 34 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1286 P. Huemer; 35 C. habeleri, paratype, Germany, slide M 1703." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403196" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E948BDD5DA6D5506ADC2BB09B75703A3" captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Female genitalia. 33 Caryocolum messneri, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1295 P. Huemer; 34 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1286 P. Huemer; 35 C. habeleri, paratype, Germany, slide M 1703." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403196" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–42" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 40 - 42. Female genitalia (segment VIII). 40 Caryocolum messneri, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1295 P. Huemer; 41 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1286 P. Huemer; 42 C. habeleri, paratype, Germany, slide M 1703." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures40-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403198" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CC82E4E9CD045B054FD93C5CFF8B209E" captionStart="Figures 40–42" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 40 - 42. Female genitalia (segment VIII). 40 Caryocolum messneri, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1295 P. Huemer; 41 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1286 P. Huemer; 42 C. habeleri, paratype, Germany, slide M 1703." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures40-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403198" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–49" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 47 - 49. Female genitalia (signum). 47 Caryocolum messneri, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1295 P. Huemer; 48 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1286 P. Huemer; 49 C. habeleri, paratype, Germany, slide M 1703." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures47-49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403200" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1226288E20000B16A1B4531237B80F65" captionStart="Figures 47–49" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 47 - 49. Female genitalia (signum). 47 Caryocolum messneri, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1295 P. Huemer; 48 C. lamai, paratype, Italy, slide GEL 1286 P. Huemer; 49 C. habeleri, paratype, Germany, slide M 1703." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figures47-49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403200" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Apophysis posterior about four times length of apophysis anterior; segment VIII without processes, smooth; ostium bursae with short lateral folds; apophysis anterior about length of segment VIII; antrum short, about one-fifth length of apophysis anterior, funnel-shaped; posterior part of ductus bursae with pair of long lateral sclerites extending to about apex of apophysis anterior, membranous part of ductus bursae about length of segment VIII including apophysis anterior; signum on right side of entrance to sub-oval corpus bursae, with long and slender crescent-shaped base and long slender hook.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="molecular data">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Molecular data.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="95E147ED9E74920D2958B8520D9C65D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="molecular data">
|
||||
<paragraph id="21D11FB54E73030604B43CA523DBC66E" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Molecular data.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6705DE17E0B55464F6D9024125B29C4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
BIN: BOLD:AAE9478. The intraspecific average distance of the barcode region is 0.04%, the maximum distance 0.15% (p-dist) (n = 7). The minimum distance to the nearest neighbor,
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. dianthella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="dianthella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. dianthella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9626DB0360F18F716BFC41DDB19364B7" lsidName="C. dianthella" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="dianthella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AF602B0638AFADB631C61978C81CE54" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C. dianthella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is 3.05%.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">The species is named in honour of David Lama (1990-2019), one of the most famous Austrian alpinists, who was tragically killed by an avalanche in Banff National Park (Canada) on the 1st of April 2019. David supported earlier work on landscape conservation in Tyrol with enthusiasm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="570C1132C1A8844AABC207D376A26338" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4FFBC6AFF04966084E7D844E380F8CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="08B23A4CA7831FB56324FB81DC9727D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">The species is named in honour of David Lama (1990-2019), one of the most famous Austrian alpinists, who was tragically killed by an avalanche in Banff National Park (Canada) on the 1st of April 2019. David supported earlier work on landscape conservation in Tyrol with enthusiasm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">The species is currently only known from a restricted area in northern Italy (region of Piedmont) and France (Alpes-Maritimes, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="221ED9F0FA319701CBC75B9FA008B939" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD60574EEC864A5916F2ABD1140EBF18" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="98FA23802FDA6F6B2545B0CA478DBBCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">The species is currently only known from a restricted area in northern Italy (region of Piedmont) and France (Alpes-Maritimes, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="bionomics">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Bionomics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8F89FF275655E512B63068CB9ED434C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="bionomics">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DABAA161F9CA9B0A94F97A5AF762ABA" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Bionomics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA1CDFB8F4D1382DA66BB35C8180C34C" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Host plant and early stages are unknown but it seems most likely that the species shows a similar behaviour as related taxa with a hostplant restriction to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Dianthus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="721E6856AF790700AD002288A0CE90C3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB2B93F2429FB37BC0F16E15C74F49EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Dianthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. The adults have been found from late July until late August near rock and scree at altitudes of about 1800 to 2600 m on calcareous soil (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 50. Habitat of Caryocolum lamai, Italy, Alpi Cozie, Colle Valcavera." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403201" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">50</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5D35C503484F520F3362CD367E6B3A0" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 50. Habitat of Caryocolum lamai, Italy, Alpi Cozie, Colle Valcavera." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50703.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403201" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">50</figureCitation>
|
||||
), where they were attracted to artificial light sources.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,73 +1,73 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDF3983094E6EBCF1F3F6CE7DB1C1CD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDF3983094E6EBCF1F3F6CE7DB1C1CD2" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://sciaroidea.info/taxonomy/41790" authority="Saigusa, 1968" authorityName="Saigusa" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Katatopygia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Katatopygia laticauda" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">Katatopygia laticauda (Saigusa, 1968)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="48">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="DDF3983094E6EBCF1F3F6CE7DB1C1CD2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DDF3983094E6EBCF1F3F6CE7DB1C1CD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDF3983094E6EBCF1F3F6CE7DB1C1CD2" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" scope_family="Mycetophilidae" scope_order="Diptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D88B0B020D1C1B9165D6685610FA532D" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2654D7DB5C05F0A4E25B2FBA720ADA57" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DA50E255B99E19B3C41F5664A54C9CE" ID-CoL="8CFT3" LSID="http://sciaroidea.info/taxonomy/41790" authority="Saigusa, 1968" authorityName="Saigusa" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Katatopygia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Katatopygia laticauda" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">Katatopygia laticauda (Saigusa, 1968)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02270E373F6A2573B826DE0A20231A7A" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Boletina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Boletina laticauda" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">Boletina laticauda</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="429DF97DED637A8A94692D1341B7D1BD" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="95DFDB568AD5CB94B0856B6887BF5916" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7D5AC591509EC063500FE51C1B96DDA" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Boletina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Boletina laticauda" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">Boletina laticauda</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Saigusa, 1968: 4 (figs 1-4)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="diagnostic characters">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2EC977A8AE9E1244C1F00980E91E8665" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="diagnostic characters">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1D8DC8EC9C0470B2442BC12DE11198F" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE5C6A2E8C91BC2B347A2629F0C7E3EE" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
Very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Katatopygia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Katatopygia sahlbergi" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">Katatopygia sahlbergi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="813C824164C6879523E7E418CC9A47F3" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Katatopygia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Katatopygia sahlbergi" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">Katatopygia sahlbergi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from which it can be separated by the following characters (from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Saigusa, T" journalOrPublisher="Sieboldia" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 24" title="The genus Boletina Staeger from Taiwan (Diptera Mycetophilidae)." volume="4" year="1968">Saigusa 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B942AFEDFF7E7FBEBD482C2099D825D2" author="Saigusa, T" journalOrPublisher="Sieboldia" pageId="16" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 24" title="The genus Boletina Staeger from Taiwan (Diptera Mycetophilidae)." volume="4" year="1968">Saigusa 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, table 2): 1) wing vein Sc2 absent; 2) wing veins M-pet and ta of approximately the same length; 3) scutum with black mesonotal stripes fused; 4) thoracic pleura entirely black; 5) middle and hind coxae black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Taiwan, only known with the holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="975A9FB31A4436565DEB0BCA6B43C847" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1C22566E24B4E55AC3AE1C74C47C326" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5F3BFD41D6DBAA5550C0617184E0E0CA" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Taiwan, only known with the holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="48">The holotype is deposited in the Kyushu University Museum, Japan - not studied.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8F23350E63F73049369BACD9E8357B4C" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="63856A5BAA2E1F821871526C42EDDE97" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C21F4ACB28A9360B5EC53B2A3E30904D" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">The holotype is deposited in the Kyushu University Museum, Japan - not studied.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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