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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036732" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA066328F5AEF5DC3422B41B46290B32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA066328F5AEF5DC3422B41B46290B32" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Helcogramma_fuscipectoris" authority="Fowler, 1946" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1946" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris (Fowler, 1946)</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="DA066328F5AEF5DC3422B41B46290B32" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036732" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA066328F5AEF5DC3422B41B46290B32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA066328F5AEF5DC3422B41B46290B32" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" scope_family="Tripterygiidae">
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<subSubSection id="AE2DFC6C600B8A7E01020ACB44CF1E15" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B9AA0518174F176C4112D37D7EFE5E22" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="294304E035FFDAEF753D2C9CA6F9D732" ID-CoL="3K46Y" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Helcogramma_fuscipectoris" authority="Fowler, 1946" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1946" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris (Fowler, 1946)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fig. 3a
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Enneapterygius fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D759A77A8FFEAD0B9FBE42EE21E80B98" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C936F0981F018CD77F869C83105BCE4" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="077E8D76E79919B5F71130ADEB153AA8" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Enneapterygius fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5BB5CA6B593FCE147E0CC5490E11C8AE" author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 186 (Type locality: Aguni shima, Riu kiu Island).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius personatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="personatus">Enneapterygius personatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7FD511F00FD08CD2FABD96685C6AD0D5" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA3F0CD88A6A08A37D6AC1CFEF068856" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius personatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="personatus">Enneapterygius personatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="20CCE73DE215EE93ABD5DE9E47F6A6D4" author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 185.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4075F210C0B17CE756C4714FBADD4C4C" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C1F60CC53017CF49B6F59646000E72C8" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D0570406B673DD59168AAFF4075A88FA" author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 189.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">Helcogramma obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4677528574CB687DEBE925905F97129A" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6884F0DA3CBD5619AB107F5FC7D76BA1" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">Helcogramma obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(non
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Klunzinger, CB" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft zu Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="441 - 668" title="Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres, Theil 2." volume="21" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2E69217FD274330CD25A6D9BBF520B56" author="Klunzinger, CB" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft zu Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="441 - 668" title="Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres, Theil 2." volume="21" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hansen, PEH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="313 - 354" title="Revision of the tripterygiid fish genus Helcogramma, including descriptions of four new species." volume="38" year="1986">Hansen 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="442C65D3CFCDDD88F7BC86DE290BE42E" author="Hansen, PEH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="313 - 354" title="Revision of the tripterygiid fish genus Helcogramma, including descriptions of four new species." volume="38" year="1986">Hansen 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 341 (part: Japan; Taiwan).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">Helcogramma obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2549093CDDB1923FDB73CB325822BD83" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7F7EF5838A3D9DFC52C38A619DAA418" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostris">Helcogramma obtusirostris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(non
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Klunzinger, CB" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft zu Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="441 - 668" title="Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres, Theil 2." volume="21" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0D649241B58413E7B092FE82925BCE7D" author="Klunzinger, CB" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft zu Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="441 - 668" title="Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres, Theil 2." volume="21" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Shen, SC" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Taiwanica" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 32" title="A revision of the tripterygiid fishes from coastal waters of Taiwan with descriptions of two new genera and five new species." volume="5" year="1994">Shen and Wu 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2BEC5DEBBB879BCC0E641C0B011A9238" author="Shen, SC" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Taiwanica" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 32" title="A revision of the tripterygiid fishes from coastal waters of Taiwan with descriptions of two new genera and five new species." volume="5" year="1994">Shen and Wu 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 21.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0839D58CE85EC5761EEC77D9C20746D0" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9260302453942E0C2AF7BCC1205E33A3" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FBEB590DA6261E1A203A895BD035E593" author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 429.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="material examined for description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Material Examined for Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9BDD81A97B42FA03562EBF0E23BF8987" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="material examined for description">
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||||
<paragraph id="15A6B11EBF47FDD38060FDBF513F28BF" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Material Examined for Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="680DFF2801F0C157133599075EACE3FF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
NTOU-P 2009-06-058, male, 22.1 mm SL, Chenggong Township, Taitung County, Taiwan, intertidal rock pools, J. H. Huang, 6 June 2006; NTOU-P 2009-06-059, male, 22.3 mm SL, Chenggong Township, Tai
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="63" start="start">tung</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="C90B6700F0B74193A01E940988158A8A" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" start="start">tung</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
County, Taiwan, intertidal rock pools, M. C. Chiang and J. H. Huang, 19 Aug 2006; NTOU-P 2009-06-060, male, 22.0 mm SL, San-diao-jiao, Gongliao Township, Taipei County, Taiwan, J. T. Chen, 18 Aug 2006; NTOU-P 2009-06-61, male, 21.2 mm SL, Feng-chui-sha, Hengchun Township, Pingtung County, Taiwan, 6-12 m depth, M. C. Chiang and J. H. Huang., 20 July 2007; NTOU-P 2009-06-062, male, 21.8 mm SL, Ba-dou-zi, Keelung City, Taiwan, intertidal pools, M. C. Chiang and W. H. Li, 27 Aug 2008; NTOU-P 2009-06-063, male, 20.8 mm SL, Chenggong Township, Taitung County, Taiwan, intertidal pools, M. C. Chiang and J. H. Huang, 31 May 2008; NTOU-P 2009-06-064, male, 25.1 mm SL, Chenggong Township, Taitung County, Taiwan, intertidal pools, M. C. Chiang, 25 April 2009; NTOU-P 2009-06-065, 3 specimens, 20.0-23.3 mm SL, Da-bai-sha, Lyutao Township, Taitung County, Taiwan, 12 m depth, M. C. Chiang, 27 April 2009; NTOU-P 2009-06-066, female, 24.5 mm SL, Chenggong Township, Taitung County, Taiwan, intertidal pools, M. C. Chiang et al., 7 April 2007.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="63">D III, XIII-XIV (modally XIV), 9-11 (modally 10). A I, 19-20. Lateral line with 21-22 pored scales (usually 22). Dentary pore pattern 3-4+1+3-4 (modally 4+1+4). Supraorbital cirrus simple and minute, sometimes too small to find. Nasal cirrus leaf-like and slender. First dorsal fin lower in height than second in both sexes. Vertebrae 10+26-27. Males with black mask on lower half of head below eye, black area extending onto base of pectoral-fin rays; fresh males with narrow, horizontal bright blue stripe extending from corner of mouth onto the preopercle, and a whitish blue dashed line on lower pectoral-fin base may be present. Fresh male specimens orange to red generally, series of pale marks and black or dark brown tiny dots along midline and back; females white or pale yellow with orange to red or brown markings extending from dorsum to midline or below, in which red to brown chromatophores are concentrated along lateral line. Dorsal-fin elements red. Anal fin with four, sometimes five or six, basal dusky red to black blotches. (Note. The orange/red body colouration described above is apparent after fresh specimens have been immersed in ice; when first captured, the head and body are pale olive to green or brownish green.)</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="73A25F546E6E6C8AEE4570CD35AB29F4" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC9CA455FD036C55D4AFE042D68873C4" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8345E0DB6E852E951ACC9FC2352915F1" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">D III, XIII-XIV (modally XIV), 9-11 (modally 10). A I, 19-20. Lateral line with 21-22 pored scales (usually 22). Dentary pore pattern 3-4+1+3-4 (modally 4+1+4). Supraorbital cirrus simple and minute, sometimes too small to find. Nasal cirrus leaf-like and slender. First dorsal fin lower in height than second in both sexes. Vertebrae 10+26-27. Males with black mask on lower half of head below eye, black area extending onto base of pectoral-fin rays; fresh males with narrow, horizontal bright blue stripe extending from corner of mouth onto the preopercle, and a whitish blue dashed line on lower pectoral-fin base may be present. Fresh male specimens orange to red generally, series of pale marks and black or dark brown tiny dots along midline and back; females white or pale yellow with orange to red or brown markings extending from dorsum to midline or below, in which red to brown chromatophores are concentrated along lateral line. Dorsal-fin elements red. Anal fin with four, sometimes five or six, basal dusky red to black blotches. (Note. The orange/red body colouration described above is apparent after fresh specimens have been immersed in ice; when first captured, the head and body are pale olive to green or brownish green.)</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="931F23971255E535E47F11361A95632B" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B7A4D62D3877D806E9A5AC75543E801" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
Figure 3. Specimen photographs of a
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C211E595FD844A8E20CC1B2878ABC9CD" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NTOU-P 2009-06-063, male, 20.8 mm SL, Chenggong, Taitung, Taiwan b
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma inclinata" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inclinata">Helcogramma inclinata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="558E017F9BD25FFE3A07FF72EA8F0C87" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma inclinata" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inclinata">Helcogramma inclinata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NTOU-P 2009-06-054, male, 35.3 mm SL, Nan-ren-road, Pingtung, Taiwan c
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma rhinoceros" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhinoceros">Helcogramma rhinoceros</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="250A2BEAAA1A5A119C53C79112F81C5A" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma rhinoceros" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhinoceros">Helcogramma rhinoceros</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NTOU-P 2009-06-043, 29.6 m SL, Feng-chui-sha, Pingtung, Taiwan d
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma striata" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">Helcogramma striata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A17E79B4895D90067D20864DC3E63818" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma striata" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">Helcogramma striata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NTOU-P 2009-06-048, 27.4 mm SL, Chuan-fan-shi, Pingtung, Taiwan e
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma trigloides" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trigloides">Helcogramma trigloides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E28387C6F5FEDE0FEFC29D92DB39982" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma trigloides" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trigloides">Helcogramma trigloides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male, 31.2 mm SL, Efate Island, Vanuatu, photograph by JT Williams.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="84E5E466C543F26DF9D09A0BF52F7859" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="937C51EFAA628EAA7681F90F40674551" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="46E238DA104CE37EA30DD3C6CF29B9D0" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
The specimens described herein were collected at depths of 0-3 m from eastern and northeastern Taiwan. This species previously has been recorded from the eastern and southern coasts of Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, Izu Islands (Japan), China, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Vanuatu (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="596F8D2725061AC1441A4EA574389984" author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F905532D0076D89AE8FA9C37843342C8" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A31DBBACA07023667244A290F326AE6" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D379550CB80D6CB621B31F0FA18A325" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA1EDF70260B97F5E4D01A004C9483AC" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius personatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="personatus">Enneapterygius personatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="28A48CFF1E753E635177549748DA993F" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius personatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="personatus">Enneapterygius personatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="392E02BB35A3F7DB2CCAE91E221372C9" author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3A71EC082356B9189C7151D66796BBE" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1159562F005F01D31AE131C2722C104E" author="Fowler, HW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="123 - 218" title="A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A. U. S." volume="98" year="1946">Fowler (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, which were described in the same paper, were subsequently placed in the synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostre" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostre">Helcogramma obtusirostre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6B2B5D6CCFDAC032D9E4AFE7FBD3871" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostre" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostre">Helcogramma obtusirostre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Klunzinger, CB" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft zu Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="441 - 668" title="Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres, Theil 2." volume="21" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1205B2FF80CFE9EF15B4F5312B6836C1" author="Klunzinger, CB" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft zu Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="441 - 668" title="Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres, Theil 2." volume="21" year="1871">Klunzinger 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hansen, PEH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="313 - 354" title="Revision of the tripterygiid fish genus Helcogramma, including descriptions of four new species." volume="38" year="1986">Hansen (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1439F94220F50976CC922E747E05B82B" author="Hansen, PEH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="313 - 354" title="Revision of the tripterygiid fish genus Helcogramma, including descriptions of four new species." volume="38" year="1986">Hansen (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="386FA2775993DD83CA5D586BD4AB3177" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recognized by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B85B7F7B769595D6997B63A0AF79B" author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as a valid species, and he determined that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius personatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="personatus">Enneapterygius personatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05138A73D7633D3C051825EC06785FEF" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius personatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="personatus">Enneapterygius personatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="910E2C99BADA8161953F6331DBAF8527" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Enneapterygius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatus">Enneapterygius quadrimaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were junior synonyms.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostre" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostre">Helcogramma obtusirostre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE1A9EDAC017EC3D26EDB45E51428E2C" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma obtusirostre" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obtusirostre">Helcogramma obtusirostre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="768637F5697D21251BB47ABFE6C793C4" family="Tripterygiidae" genus="Helcogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helcogramma fuscipectoris" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipectoris">Helcogramma fuscipectoris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by geographical distribution, body colouration, anal fin colour pattern, and other characters (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8EC0181D6EB6343AB85DB25C10B0820E" author="Fricke, R" journalOrPublisher="Theses Zoologicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 607" title="Tripterygiid fishes of the western and central Pacific, with descriptions of 15 new species, including an annotated checklist of world Tripterygiidae (Teleostei)." volume="29" year="1997">Fricke 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,548 +1,548 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5be8a15-c690-495c-9b35-a347dd965f7e" ID-PMC="PMC7544732" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-972-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2751774FF66A5579AE66145BE5055C8E" ID-PubMed="33071542" ID-ZooBank="791674942E9242C38D1FD4DE7264D7B7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-972-1" checkinTime="1601578722686" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dayrat, Benoit, Goulding, Tricia C., Apte, Deepak, Aslam, Sadar, Bourke, Adam, Comendador, Joseph, Khalil, Munawar, Ngo, Xuan Qu ảng, Tan, Siong Kiat & Tan, Shau Hwai" docDate="2020" docId="DA1276D84DD55C5A86BB6D024EAAC1F7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 972: 1-224" docOrigin="ZooKeys 972" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853" docTitle="Peronia griffithsi Dayrat & Goulding 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="61BB1B61-C9FC-43A8-AB92-5C4AEB7411E0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="2751774FF66A5579AE66145BE5055C8E" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2751774FF66A5579AE66145BE5055C8E" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the genus Peronia Fleming, 1822 (Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169548897" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systematic revision of the genus Peronia Fleming, 1822 (Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168209565" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:61BB1B61-C9FC-43A8-AB92-5C4AEB7411E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA1276D84DD55C5A86BB6D024EAAC1F7" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DA1276D8-4DD5-5C5A-86BB-6D024EAAC1F7" authority="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi" status="sp. nov.">Peronia griffithsi Dayrat & Goulding</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 39. Habitats, Peronia griffithsi A Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy Rhizophora mangrove (st 144) B Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 39</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 40. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) D holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) E ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 40</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 41. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands A dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176) C dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177) D ventral view, same as A." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 41</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 42. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia griffithsi, with intestinal loops of type V A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 42</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 43" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figure 43. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands, [3566] (UMIZ 00177) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 20 μm (A), 30 μm (B), 40 μm (C), 10 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458343" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 43</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 44. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B-D [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) A right half rows of teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100 μm (A), 10 μm (B, D), 60 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 44</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 45. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="F48" captionText="Figure 46. Anterior, male, copulatory apparatus, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ms muscular sac, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, v vestibule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 47. Penis and penial hooks, Peronia griffithsi A-D Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176) E, G holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) F Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) H [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608). Scale bars: 3 μm (A), 2 μm (B, H), 20 μm (C, F), 10 μm (D), 40 μm (E), 4 μm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458347" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 48. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177) D same as A; E Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) F same as C. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 5 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="DA1276D84DD55C5A86BB6D024EAAC1F7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168209565" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:61BB1B61-C9FC-43A8-AB92-5C4AEB7411E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA1276D84DD55C5A86BB6D024EAAC1F7" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_class="Gastropoda" scope_family="Onchidiidae" scope_infraClass="Euthyneura">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="077F0AE48834B514666A3819DE8EF4EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C55CD715B6775683D6ED58A9A6CB9FE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CEDF37D2E9A3EA3693A5AF9409AE0ED2" ID-CoL="7SNKL" LSID="DA1276D8-4DD5-5C5A-86BB-6D024EAAC1F7" authority="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi" status="sp. nov.">Peronia griffithsi Dayrat & Goulding</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0C2B1D8F606A1148A2018DD7FFBDE5CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="28F17C24477F9AE4FCD3A00FCF259ED7" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 39. Habitats, Peronia griffithsi A Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy Rhizophora mangrove (st 144) B Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 39</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E3B94DBED6A3CD11D625FF0C1F08EED3" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 40. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) D holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) E ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C78B70D4FD22F4DB15F6F1FE5995E9F6" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 41. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands A dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176) C dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177) D ventral view, same as A." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 41</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1310C6D469DB113D93D7E873780CD42B" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 42. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia griffithsi, with intestinal loops of type V A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7519A7B66C6790AF83EFE1F11F0CEC79" captionStart="Figure 43" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figure 43. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands, [3566] (UMIZ 00177) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 20 μm (A), 30 μm (B), 40 μm (C), 10 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458343" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="98DA2522EB45B4CFF428CE9DFB98180B" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 44. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B-D [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) A right half rows of teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100 μm (A), 10 μm (B, D), 60 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 44</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F157637E3F68FB0BFF2BFAEFA4319064" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 45. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E1C40077BDAE1C71AD081DAF7DC3DF87" captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="F48" captionText="Figure 46. Anterior, male, copulatory apparatus, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ms muscular sac, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, v vestibule." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96DC17E977209213D3AC8CAFA8564425" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 47. Penis and penial hooks, Peronia griffithsi A-D Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176) E, G holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) F Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) H [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608). Scale bars: 3 μm (A), 2 μm (B, H), 20 μm (C, F), 10 μm (D), 40 μm (E), 4 μm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458347" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A372F94241000EAEAB8C7201C3AF0F0F" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 48. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177) D same as A; E Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) F same as C. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 5 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B8BE08A865FB0972372198A3705EAA86" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A11E98927A1849210E1A8CD4CDD7C321" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA62C1A3AB2959E797675998DAA8795F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AD05FDD8FDBFB973F79221A87D99A30" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="726B6592E7B3E13CC26732EC85029BF2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mauritius • holotype, hereby designated, 15/10 mm [3157 H]; Mahebourg, waterfront;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="24.317" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.405283">20°24.317'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="036AABAA08F9A11DB163553F128D4142" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="24.317" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.405283">20°24.317'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="42.605" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="57.710083">57°42.605'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7EFD3076CA4DE4618719220A2A8D2D62" degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="42.605" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="57.710083">57°42.605'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 13 Jun 2014; TC Goulding leg.; st 178, rocky intertidal, with algae, just before sunrise; MNHN-IM-2000-35265.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mauritius • 7 specimens 8/5 mm [3606], 20/15 mm [3153], 22/17 mm [3154], 17/15 mm [3155], 20/14 mm [3156], 7/4 mm [3607], and 6/4 mm [3608]; same collection data as for the holotype; MNHN-IM-2019-1608.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A9CA0FE5265AB7B8085C14538D98EE02" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="406D1BDE6267571D083AB39ABF0110AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C7FEC7062F2D8000B97E9F36B7ED2499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mauritius • 7 specimens 8/5 mm [3606], 20/15 mm [3153], 22/17 mm [3154], 17/15 mm [3155], 20/14 mm [3156], 7/4 mm [3607], and 6/4 mm [3608]; same collection data as for the holotype; MNHN-IM-2019-1608.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEA61D57DA88263B8708346A5A8C64BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Indonesia • 1 specimen 17/12 mm [2936]; Kei Islands, Fiditan;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="35.957" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.599283">05°35.957'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="415E66FE90A68FE31A19F8B1D17E2565" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="35.957" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.599283">05°35.957'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="45.112" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="132.75186">132°45.112'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6CDF6FE7012A0E4C3A2B70A0A9B87171" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="45.112" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="132.75186">132°45.112'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 28 Feb 2014; M Khalil and field party leg.; st 144, rocks behind muddy
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CD0D3F3E258C4E957B882BDDC85EE8D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56751EB6850AC9644FD913FC18EC6144" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
mangrove; UMIZ 00176. • 2 specimens 18/10 mm [2934] and 25/16 mm [3566]; same collection data as for the preceding; UMIZ 00177.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9507BA38D8BF6008A3904103D1713D4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Papua New Guinea • 1 specimen 6/3 mm [6095]; New Ireland, east coast, Povalval;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-2.6833334">02°41'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2C5DA231573C7D1FB0AE7C58145249C2" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-2.6833334">02°41'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.95">150°57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AB75A39C1A2B0CDCE667E2DC3E7E80E6" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.95">150°57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 11 & 13 Jun 2014; MNHN Expedition Kavieng 2014 leg.; st KM05, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet; MNHN-IM-2013-53535.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(historical museum collections).</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BBB2F5055B0BF2E0231E59CAF37AC8CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="037EBBB9C75B4E68E7E009094E8D616C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A32BCC81C051E2308141C958DE9A5E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35E42269C859281AB774043165DD4333" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(historical museum collections).</emphasis>
|
||||
Indonesia • 161 specimens from 2/2 to 23/14 mm; Kei Islands, Toeal; 18 Mar 1922; T Mortensen leg.; NHMD 635303.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6DB49142D0958FB7AD4BA3E81B7C0F16" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A272DD8FEAE0FCC09443D29843A7CA10" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B6BCA1431BBB7C93024B1AB2381D961" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 6. Geographical distribution of the Peronia species A distribution of all Peronia species except for P. peronii B distribution of P. peronii. The colors are the same as those used in Figs 2 - 5. Colored areas correspond to hypothetical geographical ranges based on confirmed records only. Distinct colors are used for each unit of P. verruculata. The distribution of P. verruculata in the Indo-West Pacific is actually continuous. However, because it is unclear which units are present in regions from where we have no fresh material of P. verruculata (red areas), no unit of P. verruculata is shown there. For P. peronii, black dots correspond to material identified based on anatomical characters and blue dots correspond to material with DNA sequences. Details on species distribution can be found in each species description." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458306" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EF9FE0EBA2EE5AE283FF95BD088E9835" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 6. Geographical distribution of the Peronia species A distribution of all Peronia species except for P. peronii B distribution of P. peronii. The colors are the same as those used in Figs 2 - 5. Colored areas correspond to hypothetical geographical ranges based on confirmed records only. Distinct colors are used for each unit of P. verruculata. The distribution of P. verruculata in the Indo-West Pacific is actually continuous. However, because it is unclear which units are present in regions from where we have no fresh material of P. verruculata (red areas), no unit of P. verruculata is shown there. For P. peronii, black dots correspond to material identified based on anatomical characters and blue dots correspond to material with DNA sequences. Details on species distribution can be found in each species description." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458306" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Indo-West Pacific: Mauritius (type locality), Indonesia (Kei Islands), and Papua New Guinea (New Ireland).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="19E19F9EB24F20516D55B526C2E8BE9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="24A441160FF16C915B29B6A48834E413" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D07769346185EC0602158795EA605299" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE050D9FB33141CD32ABAC499A7AB7E9" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="366ED747170F7FF530CD9693393B36B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is named after Owen Griffiths, who kindly and generously hosted and guided one of us (Tricia Goulding) in Mauritius.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4C8832D2932B2203392FF1CD1B78ABE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="906D7AEB065D9FB2B0F90E09C904AD94" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="047EECD7611C4DEB40F6EA87420E4B5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 39. Habitats, Peronia griffithsi A Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy Rhizophora mangrove (st 144) B Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7BDE1810B5DEE395C52BDB7B0D42882A" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 39. Habitats, Peronia griffithsi A Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy Rhizophora mangrove (st 144) B Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DAACC9EC4CBB4717A508854EE01A4018" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78DCB07F487284CF2305822A2F5BD497" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is found in the rocky intertidal, like most other
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D5A0566B380D6CA12A2486511CAC699" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C99113E912CE20EAA5B320A8AEBBEF9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
slugs. Our specimens from Mauritius were collected just before sunrise, suggesting that
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1ABC355E809635C6614A06AB49418EF" lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C394573D3EE7601094BD728FC4F9CC5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is, at least partly, a nocturnal species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 39" startId="F41">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 39.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="B24240B9F072591D6582CADA9E99ABB6" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 39" startId="F41">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6481A315434DDA629CF7626553389887" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7707EB2B632C2F00EEEB26A2B8A10D27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 39.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitats,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DCB45E15E4D476BC3789FC480448D7F" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE58F2D4A120A9FA699D5CB6C3122CA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C348A72FE36FA28002F3B470A4039D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Indonesia, Kei Islands, rocks behind muddy
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC0BE8C8181A9A0447DB41EB6398697F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhizophora" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BCCF023347432F5A45C77D84B6BC807" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
mangrove (st 144)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7262EB4F590DF1D08E8FF5B16C9A21F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="color and morphology of live animals">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Color and morphology of live animals</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="11853994F18C742B220BA7FB1B195793" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="color and morphology of live animals">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C7478F482B18C2ACC63A260E349BD72" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Color and morphology of live animals</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="250346E46683D0063BA3409B10E54C7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 40. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) D holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) E ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6205737C7D90C14208F1D64FC1634D83" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 40. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) D holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) E ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 41. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands A dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176) C dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177) D ventral view, same as A." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C68A787779B3E33E9125E312FF65BEF2" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 41. Live animals, Peronia griffithsi, Indonesia, Kei Islands A dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177) B dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176) C dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177) D ventral view, same as A." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No picture of live animals was available for specimens from Kavieng. The description of the color of live animals is based on Mauritius and Kei individuals. The dorsal notum is greenish brown, light to dark, mottled with darker and lighter areas. The color of the dorsal papillae varies as that of the background itself, but dorsal papillae can also be yellowish-greenish. The ventral surface (foot and hyponotum) varies from whitish to yellowish and can change rapidly in any given individual. The ocular tentacles are brown-grey, like the head. The dorsal notum of live animals is covered by dozens of papillae of various sizes. Some papillae bear black dorsal eyes at their tip. The number of papillae with dorsal eyes is variable (from 6 to 10). The largest specimens are 25 mm long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 40" startId="F42">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 40.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="357B70AD3F35FA156B4FFC2980BDC549" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 40" startId="F42">
|
||||
<paragraph id="94D24F26BD265995E21B5D7E4AA4EE2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69AD1D2C0033919892B688D477931501" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 40.</emphasis>
|
||||
Live animals,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC3966070651A35B3A19EE62E5CA519A" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45433FB476721609C8ECD73F3E4291A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Mauritius
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="022BF1EC54C7B9BA0C9D98A0E0B17E17" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, 20 mm long [3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="440AD30B5CB37BDA1CAF939D065C4F40" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, 17 mm long [3155] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB1A4A079482B135EAEB61CC7E2E6E0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, 8 mm long [3606] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D5D6AC2B05478BFF199FEFFE14E89E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, ventral view, 15 mm long [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C14E99AB44009814DD7F107C0F144FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view, 22 mm long [3154] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 41" startId="F43">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 41.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="4E3783D4763AEF8DE2F3F2B5F2140E6F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure41" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458341" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 41" startId="F43">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E7617CDFDC448A2D6131C27E5EF36B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7A8D9718AD51868B68A7B18F6E1A55E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 41.</emphasis>
|
||||
Live animals,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DFE2866F644E15C1BFEB960A9812334" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="156AB62BC704E23647FF14B399B61D8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Indonesia, Kei Islands
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4672EE1422EEF303F49B3C0E965406CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, 18 mm long [2934] (UMIZ 00177)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EDF8A6CA43916BBAEC4E560605E66C26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, 17 mm long [2936] (UMIZ 00176)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D34F961D0E684A88EB15CFEE90920CD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, 25 mm long [3566] (UMIZ 00177)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="839CB8ED04B522355D92E0256ED9C4A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view, same as
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="589115F183978B12D8BBA263E3F785EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="digestive system">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Digestive system</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="540ED32005F7745C64AAF22F053D22AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="digestive system">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5F221CD656D7F626ACE7F1C4C80EB5EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Digestive system</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="593B795EE38011134D1DA785AD18834A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 42. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia griffithsi, with intestinal loops of type V A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7A871C9DFD6E8433AB576997C3D35170" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 42. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia griffithsi, with intestinal loops of type V A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42</figureCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 44. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B-D [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) A right half rows of teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100 μm (A), 10 μm (B, D), 60 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2AC2B11B4402C4BC132184446D611C22" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 44. Radula, Peronia griffithsi, Mauritius A holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B-D [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) A right half rows of teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100 μm (A), 10 μm (B, D), 60 μm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Examples of radular formulae are presented in Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. Radular formulae in Peronia species. Each formula follows the same format: number of rows x number of lateral teeth per left half row - 1 (rachidian tooth) - number of lateral teeth per right half row. Each DNA extraction number corresponds to one individual. The letter H next to an extraction number indicates a holotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F6A603768F442AB5CA201CDCEC46CA6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="F6A603768F442AB5CA201CDCEC46CA6A">5</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="93FBD4AA9E552E7F0F3DA5303A547916" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. Radular formulae in Peronia species. Each formula follows the same format: number of rows x number of lateral teeth per left half row - 1 (rachidian tooth) - number of lateral teeth per right half row. Each DNA extraction number corresponds to one individual. The letter H next to an extraction number indicates a holotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F6A603768F442AB5CA201CDCEC46CA6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="F6A603768F442AB5CA201CDCEC46CA6A">5</tableCitation>
|
||||
. The median cusp of the rachidian teeth is approximately 35
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A09B668BE6BB43ACBB238396C7E53112" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long. The hook of the lateral teeth is approximately 70
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="57550449FD3A19B9803408C4E51EFD23" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long. The intestinal loops are of type V.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 42" startId="F44">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 42.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="7DB8EC4C21C5CA85D4B2E2EA9E54699B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458342" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 42" startId="F44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E709384F25BCB74451BC1A917B013288" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4F0E25ABECE76183FCFDEFC475B09B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 42.</emphasis>
|
||||
Digestive system, dorsal view,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF2E37C149C0AF113CFD18F47B501D50" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F5819717880BBCB099534F215F27589" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with intestinal loops of type V
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9618BB67C7D4627532AABD94C7595D0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="46514A847ECD894333CD38FBB4FA5E0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A90571DA8F2BC3D62E7994EB234A7E08" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CF2EBB084E90C085F440D88D88AB920" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458343" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 43" startId="F45">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 43.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="3D93631353E5E89196972A131D1E06B9" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458343" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 43" startId="F45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="084034BFEC42E3418E5AE2AB3E920CA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="365E24C8DDFF05A6FE55714E1D7BBBD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 43.</emphasis>
|
||||
Radula,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9DBFB441A2BE5875F481A90AF5ED5271" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7CDAFB05C2FB225B92F301282BCB219" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Indonesia, Kei Islands, [3566] (UMIZ 00177)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="96364677A7CA0D21C1DAA7A07A9F9793" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
rachidian and innermost lateral teeth
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC2D7CE515D3700890E2F60139B66071" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
rachidian and lateral teeth
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A8D19D948E22A784B24EC96D6D7B866" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral teeth
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="011B26194D0B8A6F28B263D8D7E4ED47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F9EAFBEE5C638B1E12CC9A467D4C6399" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F464F16C917F37C3BF1ABD0D8BD48DC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), 30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E87101EA406CEED0191E0F3A50FD3BEF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="358C1A689F3402C8FC06339530E56C45" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
), 40
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B6C26951F2DE2DEB41053FFBA6DA3098" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8915A6F7F8E878D7CE77D6B7E107593C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
), 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FDA0EAA222384DDB6B4A3A644D434BB0" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E77F45FAB4F520FFEBD4658267A356B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 44" startId="F46">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 44.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="000FEAECBA5088876D1D99BB26D3FC02" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 44" startId="F46">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8F586FB5C910F11D79B625FA6D332F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC63E861FDDBC5B480286B4C45C9FCB6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 44.</emphasis>
|
||||
Radula,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B76F3FEEB116F03B2B803BBE4F6111EB" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C024758DE5F2A7237BFF81EB36B3D7A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Mauritius
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="656F23AA69413E28681DD7424BFAD59C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FBC139C6F841B383E60CAD6E2C022195" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-D</emphasis>
|
||||
[3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="23B545FC427F2B45317BFF96734CD97B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
right half rows of teeth
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9C6D40220640C8283B029630E71A0C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
rachidian and lateral teeth
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F563D43A6D84A811F4F840BC3E669B46" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral teeth
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEC32E1349BE642CC83B6ECB3669D182" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DAD6624BF1A63AC3AD5024C0F179B9E1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="11F3251E84367E6A2B5F0DEA3BA2EEB1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EB9C5E0AB2C50FC32671BE168D80F1B0" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EEE5275FAE0D02F366B8D9CE81C1CE2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
), 60
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F2B85988ABE0661730B8C7D5E2302CCA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CB7CD4FB9529CFF8D914B1FF71CD381" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reproductive system">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Reproductive system</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="23BDDED669FB355EAC6C22420CED2373" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reproductive system">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA0D469F3D10242E8B30778240AE6B58" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Reproductive system</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4A0AA65EC0BFAFA80094E1A7CAC665B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 45. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2BC24A3467EB263FDAA66521EE93232" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 45. Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 2 mm (B). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 48. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177) D same as A; E Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) F same as C. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 5 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EEE7B7D05981341282FF7249E4F851DE" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 48. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia griffithsi A holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265) B Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) C Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177) D same as A; E Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1608) F same as C. Scale bars: 100 μm (A-C), 5 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In the anterior (male) parts, the muscular sac of the accessory penial gland is less than 5 mm long. The hollow spine of the accessory penial gland is narrow, elongated, and straight or slightly curved, and its shape (including at its tip) varies between individuals. Its length is 0.62 mm ([2934] UMIZ 00177) in unit Kei and ranges from 0.5 mm ([3157 H] MNHN-IM-2000-35265) to 0.61 mm ([3153] MNHN-IM-2019-1608) in Mauritius. Its diameter at the conical base ranges from 60 to 65
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4A2E7BC68525A72B06DD6A176F29881D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Its diameter at the tip ranges from 15 to 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B6688033F7B1F90E9399D0F41E922EBB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. The retractor muscle is shorter or longer than the penial sheath and inserts near the heart. Inside the penial sheath, the penis is a narrow, elongated, soft, hollow tube. Its distal end bears conical hooks which are less than 25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2F36378421761FFDC0C2D69CE6E8AADA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 45" startId="F47">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 45.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="BC096474CEA3D1976517FF6E4F9C6BA5" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 45" startId="F47">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1677D3917AAEB4E0F8A85366B8128E92" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E7C1E82AA9AC1FAD8E7604BBA2A0E69" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 45.</emphasis>
|
||||
Posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3161FA0120D841D1F271C6E80AF5E5AD" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4E724E4F541360147F6335E9E79837F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="235A1D7127EA8584719B0AFA785B0BDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB75C997330CD479AF0CD1DFE6BF53F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A34A3BC46596ED411F2A31BF249B45AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), 2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="987BD58B90082D17FA22DE06E889002B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ov oviduct, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 46" startId="F48">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 46.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="9B9C652D4F16CAA116B5BFE38EC5C765" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 46" startId="F48">
|
||||
<paragraph id="425164A52C36CA89581E1B91E5F1B8D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A54E7EB4A6F1964FDB437D6FA706822D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 46.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior, male, copulatory apparatus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4ED3FEDF6043B0731638358B0568AD2E" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4BC200D65D2287B334A848574FEC03A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B43ED50032A2702303B31BB7ACFAB667" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E635C0429DDC90D62D00D3A3740480B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176). Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7684685255B232328AF61885EFB3A383" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ms muscular sac, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, v vestibule.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostic features">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic features</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7476129E5700DB54B4F225DCA6601B28" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostic features">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1287450E1ACA012E9C305DBE55A360E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic features</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB7DB6DB6BD62C6DE399F5D956B7998E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Summary of traits that can help identify Peronia species, based exclusively on specimens examined for the present revision. Species are arranged in a phylogenetic order (Figs 2 - 4). Traits are described in detail in species descriptions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8BDBED7FCCE9A8E1C67A716B088DDD7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8BDBED7FCCE9A8E1C67A716B088DDD7D">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3A1FD9F77C6F5844078D96178A31EF1D" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Summary of traits that can help identify Peronia species, based exclusively on specimens examined for the present revision. Species are arranged in a phylogenetic order (Figs 2 - 4). Traits are described in detail in species descriptions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8BDBED7FCCE9A8E1C67A716B088DDD7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8BDBED7FCCE9A8E1C67A716B088DDD7D">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF5EF70A43C85401C6C2C8295FDC0BC1" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="21F6243DBAEC54B56ED67F0C1E27CE47" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by a unique combination of anatomical traits: intestinal loops of type V, muscular sac of the accessory penial gland less than 5 mm long, spine of the accessory penial gland less than 0.62 mm long. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. platei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="platei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. platei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5713C812DB538AEE80FC63A90E770044" lsidName="P. platei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="platei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F55FFA12DD4FA3D284390C4F4C0FA73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. platei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. setoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="setoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. setoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3C020A30F713DE46F65F0CD1D692127" lsidName="P. setoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="setoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE4EEEC12EEAA6B532813D570ACD045B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. setoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which are anatomically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2788BEB577876313A9D7F9BE69FA73E6" lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="443E0D8C02E3B3477FC183C6AD1F87E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the spine of the accessory penial gland is longer than 0.7 mm (
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. platei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="platei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. platei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2FDB94D66E6DD49760E648F89BF7170C" lsidName="P. platei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="platei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F2607CB65CA59E6C638014051A83741" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. platei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and 0.9 mm (
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. setoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="setoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. setoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F1B93E42DD7CF325DC3D45014FE72579" lsidName="P. setoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="setoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03ADCBF78DD294BCDC43B79AB56C06DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. setoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D423B311FF23FA90CD8C98C8DB76268A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEF287FFF8A4E5B35203B126423906AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="283608EF743EE92C3E5D5008CBFD7EA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
A new species name is needed because no existing name applies to the species described here. A large population (161 specimens) from Kei Islands and identified by Hoffmann as
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Onchidium verruculatum" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Onchidium verruculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30839D83B0B61832292757596CC74770" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1830" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Onchidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Onchidium verruculatum" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9F693B592D85D82C036B1704E4F1D46" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Onchidium verruculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was found in the collections of the Copenhagen Museum (NHMD 635303). Those specimens most likely belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F7284F1021BC6E608BAFBEEF94BAF27" lsidName="P. griffithsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E946B5D3848CB5943B0C07585B774DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because their intestinal loops are of type V (only a few individuals were dissected). Also, the retractor muscle of the few individuals dissected inserts near the end of the visceral cavity, as in specimens from Mauritius, suggesting that an insertion near the heart is not as common. Interestingly,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hoffmann, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="29 - 118" refId="B92" refString="Hoffmann, H, 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbuecher 55: 29 - 118" title="Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden." volume="55" year="1928">Hoffmann (1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="87DF4A6DDC531FEE155E195F1E34C12D" author="Hoffmann, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="29 - 118" refId="B92" refString="Hoffmann, H, 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden. Zoologische Jahrbuecher 55: 29 - 118" title="Zur Kenntnis der Oncidiiden." volume="55" year="1928">Hoffmann (1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 44) did not include those specimens in his list of material for
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. verruculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. verruculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27889F3F824F3DBB0FB2822671A3A572" lsidName="O. verruculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C046031B0255FFCA5098BFB799C797B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. verruculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, possibly because he realized that they were different from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. verruculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. verruculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="54A7A6BD975E8F3918BB00AF57F2AB70" lsidName="O. verruculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="verruculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6054DB187A7AC45A8EAABEC72CF5CA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. verruculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with intestinal loops of type I.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458347" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 47" startId="F49">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 47.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="5476B6FD576EB794EC9126E53758CF3E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458347" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 47" startId="F49">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B6627329866F36FAFCA7E4798B6F507" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E543C46CE8917A6A419CA383E6B073F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 47.</emphasis>
|
||||
Penis and penial hooks,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4FD544C2A4CE8478E46C527CD4803A78" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73EDAD0E3AC0EE4ACB0152825187DEE2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B578B41EF8A71C22ECF2D8AE6D3F4AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
Indonesia, Kei Islands [2936] (UMIZ 00176)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED75A90611D05E18CB3B90B7C9D37D38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E3F6AC1074FB282431F750647C56041" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE5AF1211F7FBE8DA8D3C55EF34699F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||||
[3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608). Scale bars: 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B90CB5B571609AE046C78B35F937D77C" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1393EFB62EC0EC425DFD0B89447C456C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7756D3BB773D53E6AF75D0C3AE80F480" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="782173FE94E692F3CAFDA113FDEDE52A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, H</emphasis>
|
||||
), 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B6D124CA033A79B5F91E0E764B390E31" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8989597CE437754EFDB3DAB68DD085F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, F</emphasis>
|
||||
), 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CD3EE04DE91178C5098F3437DC1E4094" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AD9B99F5843C196FB33D4BE715DB634" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
), 40
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="51E48AE36B3497E9EA6FE461E3B45E07" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE7B7CAB02F0DD687DAE7148BE8A27AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
), 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="60A159F8CA7F6E139AEC9ED74C4627F1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="956EA7DEE0E78B0742F4E4153F911FE0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 48" startId="F50">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 48.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="04A156F5FA0737F8229944315675D914" doi="10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 48" startId="F50">
|
||||
<paragraph id="99DFCF0CE7A063D15331A5E44A93A1B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D8BABFC87C7F6447E820C9D8D25CDBB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 48.</emphasis>
|
||||
Accessory penial gland spine,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="613ED695750C77023627C4B38C38FDDF" authorityName="Dayrat & Goulding" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Onchidiidae" genus="Peronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peronia griffithsi" order="Systellommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="griffithsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DAE62E823D642155A027025EFFCDBA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peronia griffithsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="55F10E48D5B5030A06C8140AACD68F93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, Mauritius [3157 H] (MNHN-IM-2000-35265)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D680EB911986AC7E83715FE00A29C866" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Mauritius [3153] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="30AB2C8DACB56EED165E12B1EFFBF3DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Indonesia, Kei [2934] (UMIZ 00177)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BD5E5E4F033788D0BD68D00A08FFB09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same as
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A30801EB5855206AD0CB1E62DB251080" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B5F525E017D98154AD768AF1508F2D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Mauritius [3156] (MNHN-IM-2019-1608)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="499000E20B7AD7E4AE4EF817177163FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
same as
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B0E45BD18E82DC44D00D308A2AC91BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Scale bars: 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4F9C66E5B75742D41CD836061645979B" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="25851D5DE82E29BACA946A1D933E7325" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
), 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7DC7C79869356E3B4597AB798732AC68" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5BA6E765BDF1E7A1D985D9E29EA0E26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,432 +1,432 @@
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–22" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 22. Habitus of Opsius spp. 1 - 4. O. heydeni (Lethierry), ♂, 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. dorsal view of head and thorax; 4. face; 5 - 8. O. richteri Dlabola, ♂, 5. dorsal view; 6. lateral view; 7. dorsal view of head and thorax; 8. face; 9 - 12. O. scutellaris (Lethierry), ♂, 9. dorsal view; 10. lateral view; 11. dorsal view of head and thorax; 12. face; 13 - 18. O. versicolor (Distant), ♂, 13. dorsal view; 14. lateral view; 15. dorsal view of head and thorax; 16. face; 17. ♀, dorsal view; 18. ♀, dorsal view of head and thorax; 19 - 22. O. wilsoni sp. nov., ♂, 19. dorsal view; 20. lateral view; 21. dorsal view of head and thorax; 22. face." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures1-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371706" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1-4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–37" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 23 - 37. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 23 - 25. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 23. Aedeagus dorsal view; 24. Lateral view; 25. Style; 26 - 28. O. richteri Dlabola. 26. Aedeagus dorsal view, 27. Lateral view; 28. Style; 29 - 31. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 29. Aedeagus dorsal view, 30. Lateral view; 31. Style; 32 - 34. O. versicolor (Distant). 32. Aedeagus dorsal view, 33. Lateral view; 34. Style; 35 - 37. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 35. Aedeagus dorsal view, 36. Lateral view; 37. Style." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures23-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371707" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 23-25</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 38–52" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 38 - 52. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 38 - 40. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 38. Subgenital plate, 39. Valve; 40. Connective; 41 - 43. O. richteri Dlabola. 41. Subgenital plate, 42. Valve; 43. Connective; 44 - 46. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 44. Subgenital plate, 45. Valve; 46. Connective; 47 - 49. O. versicolor (Distant). 47. Subgenital plate. 48. Valve; 49. Connective; 50 - 52. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 50. Subgenital plate, 51. Valve; 52. Connective." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures38-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371708" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 38-40</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 53-57</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8AE44521874A860AFB3307510230AC03" captionStart="Figures 1–22" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 22. Habitus of Opsius spp. 1 - 4. O. heydeni (Lethierry), ♂, 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3. dorsal view of head and thorax; 4. face; 5 - 8. O. richteri Dlabola, ♂, 5. dorsal view; 6. lateral view; 7. dorsal view of head and thorax; 8. face; 9 - 12. O. scutellaris (Lethierry), ♂, 9. dorsal view; 10. lateral view; 11. dorsal view of head and thorax; 12. face; 13 - 18. O. versicolor (Distant), ♂, 13. dorsal view; 14. lateral view; 15. dorsal view of head and thorax; 16. face; 17. ♀, dorsal view; 18. ♀, dorsal view of head and thorax; 19 - 22. O. wilsoni sp. nov., ♂, 19. dorsal view; 20. lateral view; 21. dorsal view of head and thorax; 22. face." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures1-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371706" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1-4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6ADB2745FEA936BC6575C192B17449B2" captionStart="Figures 23–37" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 23 - 37. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 23 - 25. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 23. Aedeagus dorsal view; 24. Lateral view; 25. Style; 26 - 28. O. richteri Dlabola. 26. Aedeagus dorsal view, 27. Lateral view; 28. Style; 29 - 31. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 29. Aedeagus dorsal view, 30. Lateral view; 31. Style; 32 - 34. O. versicolor (Distant). 32. Aedeagus dorsal view, 33. Lateral view; 34. Style; 35 - 37. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 35. Aedeagus dorsal view, 36. Lateral view; 37. Style." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures23-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371707" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 23-25</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5A79B7F580C7F285B93C73083EC30412" captionStart="Figures 38–52" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 38 - 52. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 38 - 40. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 38. Subgenital plate, 39. Valve; 40. Connective; 41 - 43. O. richteri Dlabola. 41. Subgenital plate, 42. Valve; 43. Connective; 44 - 46. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 44. Subgenital plate, 45. Valve; 46. Connective; 47 - 49. O. versicolor (Distant). 47. Subgenital plate. 48. Valve; 49. Connective; 50 - 52. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 50. Subgenital plate, 51. Valve; 52. Connective." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures38-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371708" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 38-40</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="BB4D5AC0BCC1B2FA65C5FE10F07BA281" captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 53-57</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius heydeni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydeni">Opsius heydeni</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Lethierry, LF" journalOrPublisher="Compte Rendu des Seances de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B23" refString="Lethierry, LF, Puton, A, 1876. Faunule des hemipteres de Biskra. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Serie 5) 6: 19-56." title="Faunule des hemipteres de Biskra. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Serie 5) 6: 19 - 56." year="1876">Lethierry and Puton 1876</bibRefCitation>
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF961F82F1EAAC7F705EFF6591C5EC96" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius heydeni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydeni">Opsius heydeni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="079765DE28DB5A3A916F0E7CF94819FB" author="Lethierry, LF" journalOrPublisher="Compte Rendu des Seances de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B23" refString="Lethierry, LF, Puton, A, 1876. Faunule des hemipteres de Biskra. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Serie 5) 6: 19-56." title="Faunule des hemipteres de Biskra. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Serie 5) 6: 19 - 56." year="1876">Lethierry and Puton 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 51
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Athysanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Athysanus heideni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heideni">Athysanus heideni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="de Bergevin, E" journalOrPublisher="Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="422 - 430" refId="B2" refString="de Bergevin, E, 1931. "Resultats Hemipterologiques." In Spedizione Scientifica all'Oasi di Cufra (Marzo-Luglio 1931). Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. Genova 55: 422 - 430" title="" Resultats Hemipterologiques. " In Spedizione Scientifica all'Oasi di Cufra (Marzo-Luglio 1931). Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova." volume="55" year="1931">de Bergevin 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="17208FDFDDEA8642B1754DA053CEB542" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD40A0D265449B9815E8F0490BBBD714" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Athysanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Athysanus heideni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heideni">Athysanus heideni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7F310BC2B42DA9372541DCD6098B7588" author="de Bergevin, E" journalOrPublisher="Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="422 - 430" refId="B2" refString="de Bergevin, E, 1931. "Resultats Hemipterologiques." In Spedizione Scientifica all'Oasi di Cufra (Marzo-Luglio 1931). Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. Genova 55: 422 - 430" title="" Resultats Hemipterologiques. " In Spedizione Scientifica all'Oasi di Cufra (Marzo-Luglio 1931). Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova." volume="55" year="1931">de Bergevin 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 429
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Euscelis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscelis heydeni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydeni">Euscelis heydeni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lindberg, H" journalOrPublisher="Helsingfors" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 19" refId="B24" refString="Lindberg, H, 1936. Die Cicadinen der Kanarischen Inseln. Commentationes Biologicae. Societas Scientiarum Fennica. Helsingfors 4 (9): 1 - 19" title="Die Cicadinen der Kanarischen Inseln. Commentationes Biologicae. Societas Scientiarum Fennica." volume="4" year="1936">Lindberg 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D2E6CACE862EF61D1448E158D656BB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23D5FD72E98296C4387AAD2C5ED3E842" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Euscelis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscelis heydeni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydeni">Euscelis heydeni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67B0FFC5A63C376FA7D07B95978F1DD1" author="Lindberg, H" journalOrPublisher="Helsingfors" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 19" refId="B24" refString="Lindberg, H, 1936. Die Cicadinen der Kanarischen Inseln. Commentationes Biologicae. Societas Scientiarum Fennica. Helsingfors 4 (9): 1 - 19" title="Die Cicadinen der Kanarischen Inseln. Commentationes Biologicae. Societas Scientiarum Fennica." volume="4" year="1936">Lindberg 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1942" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius lethierryi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lethierryi">Opsius lethierryi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wagner, W" journalOrPublisher="Scuuola Superiore d'agricoltura in Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="118 - 124" refId="B37" refString="Wagner, W, 1942. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der italienischen Zikaden. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuuola Superiore d'agricoltura in Portici 32: 118 - 124" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der italienischen Zikaden. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R." volume="32" year="1942">Wagner 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FAFF37AC0A49BE36C89470F302D8D661" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB944A70128E85E4BF8AF6058093C373" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1942" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius lethierryi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lethierryi">Opsius lethierryi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE18894D7CF0D2FF0F0B3CC0587E23A8" author="Wagner, W" journalOrPublisher="Scuuola Superiore d'agricoltura in Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="118 - 124" refId="B37" refString="Wagner, W, 1942. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der italienischen Zikaden. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuuola Superiore d'agricoltura in Portici 32: 118 - 124" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der italienischen Zikaden. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R." volume="32" year="1942">Wagner 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 121
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">In addition to generic characters, with the following characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F796DEC260121392EB6F2EA73D70EA80" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C2F73F8C1E7B681B16027A2A5058ACA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EE430BE3BA0E251E9722A63F1A6D722F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">In addition to generic characters, with the following characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2755630BA8867C3A567595990007A09" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03E6AA0362F138C7CA91B1E241A15F06" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Subgenital plates with rounded apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 38–52" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 38 - 52. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 38 - 40. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 38. Subgenital plate, 39. Valve; 40. Connective; 41 - 43. O. richteri Dlabola. 41. Subgenital plate, 42. Valve; 43. Connective; 44 - 46. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 44. Subgenital plate, 45. Valve; 46. Connective; 47 - 49. O. versicolor (Distant). 47. Subgenital plate. 48. Valve; 49. Connective; 50 - 52. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 50. Subgenital plate, 51. Valve; 52. Connective." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures38-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371708" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">38</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6B79ADECF3E2CD1FE0BDC34C919BA02D" captionStart="Figures 38–52" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 38 - 52. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 38 - 40. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 38. Subgenital plate, 39. Valve; 40. Connective; 41 - 43. O. richteri Dlabola. 41. Subgenital plate, 42. Valve; 43. Connective; 44 - 46. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 44. Subgenital plate, 45. Valve; 46. Connective; 47 - 49. O. versicolor (Distant). 47. Subgenital plate. 48. Valve; 49. Connective; 50 - 52. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 50. Subgenital plate, 51. Valve; 52. Connective." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures38-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371708" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">38</figureCitation>
|
||||
); connective linear, contiguous (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 38–52" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 38 - 52. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 38 - 40. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 38. Subgenital plate, 39. Valve; 40. Connective; 41 - 43. O. richteri Dlabola. 41. Subgenital plate, 42. Valve; 43. Connective; 44 - 46. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 44. Subgenital plate, 45. Valve; 46. Connective; 47 - 49. O. versicolor (Distant). 47. Subgenital plate. 48. Valve; 49. Connective; 50 - 52. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 50. Subgenital plate, 51. Valve; 52. Connective." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures38-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371708" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72A1DB50940AF6D1935C33DC41D043A8" captionStart="Figures 38–52" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 38 - 52. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 38 - 40. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 38. Subgenital plate, 39. Valve; 40. Connective; 41 - 43. O. richteri Dlabola. 41. Subgenital plate, 42. Valve; 43. Connective; 44 - 46. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 44. Subgenital plate, 45. Valve; 46. Connective; 47 - 49. O. versicolor (Distant). 47. Subgenital plate. 48. Valve; 49. Connective; 50 - 52. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 50. Subgenital plate, 51. Valve; 52. Connective." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures38-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371708" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40</figureCitation>
|
||||
); apodemes broad, extending to mid-length or the end of second abdomen segments, apodeme width 1.5 times the distance between each apodeme, posterior margin angled externally and tapered internally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BAF232210BACB0E824515F9BEE0E4F10" captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54</figureCitation>
|
||||
); aedeagus with only dorsal process, both slightly curved inward preapically but not bent, aedeagal shafts with diverging branches, ratio of distance between two shafts at mid-length to tip length 5/9, straight, shorter than basal process, as wide as basal process, basal process extending close to shafts branches, pointed; phallobase not inflated (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–37" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 23 - 37. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 23 - 25. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 23. Aedeagus dorsal view; 24. Lateral view; 25. Style; 26 - 28. O. richteri Dlabola. 26. Aedeagus dorsal view, 27. Lateral view; 28. Style; 29 - 31. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 29. Aedeagus dorsal view, 30. Lateral view; 31. Style; 32 - 34. O. versicolor (Distant). 32. Aedeagus dorsal view, 33. Lateral view; 34. Style; 35 - 37. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 35. Aedeagus dorsal view, 36. Lateral view; 37. Style." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures23-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371707" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5E995C459CF7B13D88697D86FA95D6B7" captionStart="Figures 23–37" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 23 - 37. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 23 - 25. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 23. Aedeagus dorsal view; 24. Lateral view; 25. Style; 26 - 28. O. richteri Dlabola. 26. Aedeagus dorsal view, 27. Lateral view; 28. Style; 29 - 31. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 29. Aedeagus dorsal view, 30. Lateral view; 31. Style; 32 - 34. O. versicolor (Distant). 32. Aedeagus dorsal view, 33. Lateral view; 34. Style; 35 - 37. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 35. Aedeagus dorsal view, 36. Lateral view; 37. Style." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures23-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371707" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–37" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 23 - 37. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 23 - 25. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 23. Aedeagus dorsal view; 24. Lateral view; 25. Style; 26 - 28. O. richteri Dlabola. 26. Aedeagus dorsal view, 27. Lateral view; 28. Style; 29 - 31. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 29. Aedeagus dorsal view, 30. Lateral view; 31. Style; 32 - 34. O. versicolor (Distant). 32. Aedeagus dorsal view, 33. Lateral view; 34. Style; 35 - 37. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 35. Aedeagus dorsal view, 36. Lateral view; 37. Style." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures23-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371707" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0E72BA52ADAE77574A5BBE25DFFDEB89" captionStart="Figures 23–37" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 23 - 37. Male genital structures of Opsius spp. 23 - 25. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 23. Aedeagus dorsal view; 24. Lateral view; 25. Style; 26 - 28. O. richteri Dlabola. 26. Aedeagus dorsal view, 27. Lateral view; 28. Style; 29 - 31. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 29. Aedeagus dorsal view, 30. Lateral view; 31. Style; 32 - 34. O. versicolor (Distant). 32. Aedeagus dorsal view, 33. Lateral view; 34. Style; 35 - 37. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 35. Aedeagus dorsal view, 36. Lateral view; 37. Style." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures23-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371707" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="678AD5157BD0FA7B891CDEA28E36AED0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B008A1185F3D4BB50CCF9B7C9433199" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female 7th sternite 2.5 times as broad at base as long medially, posterior margin concave, acutely sinuous with V-shaped notch in middle, posterolateral angles rounded (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99BD43B0A371A06839BA59514C7D15BB" captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55</figureCitation>
|
||||
); first valvula slightly convex; second valvula gradually tapered apically with rather small and serrate teeth on dorsal surface (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="52BA12A0B81E3A6FAAA74F34B5F736EE" captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4A3445A796579045C69754BCA5BB4C5" captionStart="Figures 53–74" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 53 - 74. Male / Female genital structures of Opsius spp. 53 - 57. O. heydeni (Lethierry). 53. ♂, Pygofer, 54. ♂, Apodeme; 55. ♀, 7 th sternite; 56 - 57. ♀, Ovipositor. 58 - 62. O. richteri Dlabola. 58. ♂, Pygofer, 59. ♂, Apodeme; 60. ♀, 7 th sternite; 61, 62. ♀, Ovipositor. 63, 64. O. scutellaris (Lethierry). 63. ♂, Pygofer, 64. ♂, Apodeme; 65 - 69. O. versicolor (Distant). 65. ♂, Pygofer, 66. ♂, Apodeme; 67. ♀, 7 th sternite; 68, 69. ♀, Ovipositor. 70 - 74. O. wilsoni sp. nov. 70. ♂, Pygofer, 71. ♂, Apodeme; 72. ♀, 7 th sternite; 73, 74. ♀, Ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures53-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures1-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371706" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 1–22" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1-22.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="5DCC725938DC481D45123DF9155B4461" doi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures1-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371706" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 1–22" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="281B696C812CDD61B5130BEF56E37F89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5980760EFEA0CE136C22D929ABF1328C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1-22.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Opsius</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C369D8D057F6801D956C015436AE4143" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA2E729CD354221A5C7128BDBCDA511A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Opsius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1-4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. heydeni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="heydeni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. heydeni</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="412AE1CAF8EE53E2FF2566191FBFE64E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1-4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CFD66C47416F543178738F6788CCAA85" lsidName="O. heydeni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="heydeni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B021321E99840C88749A56F83D9301BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. heydeni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Lethierry), ♂,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEA1455445F18A9E0D9F978FD089A1A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="54B5D10686344D6639181E001F95AA98" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="296C00C989AF5F7EBD5998CF9E290CB8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view of head and thorax;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="18756803ECF312509A5097B67DCB440E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
face;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5-8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. richteri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="richteri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. richteri</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3E63A6C2B8D3716BCCE9BEA8FD16DEC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5-8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E19FE6B1C70256B9E4A5FD154A199C8" lsidName="O. richteri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="richteri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C341AA55171C0DAC36CB9A19E14BC2C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. richteri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dlabola, ♂,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="830B1DE9D4E785D9ED7110DD9A2AF9D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view; 6. lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F55DAFA92AB24E54D97F3C8B5814D0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view of head and thorax;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="71194A67F19C3937BF22B85266DB9B1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8.</emphasis>
|
||||
face;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9-12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. scutellaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. scutellaris</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFB1BFD4C681F292D63860A732537A5D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9-12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52CDF6DE54A037CFD9B066989E397C53" lsidName="O. scutellaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="scutellaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="092EF88E95EA8BB420F26EBE77ACF77D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. scutellaris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Lethierry), ♂,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="238246136363649C564D32377C89E0EB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="10B3D37D230D16EB11FB6A6813418298" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10.</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="97D30D38AB8F9BAE0456FE8E4E071E5F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view of head and thorax;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DAC689B32123AA61D5935C3C4BBC286D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12.</emphasis>
|
||||
face;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13-18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. versicolor" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE8A818174D5457DE04A42889DEB5D33" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13-18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7C5EBC956F0756043FC58136CDC1352" lsidName="O. versicolor" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AAC243F5472BAF53ADF2954CF7ED8D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Distant), ♂,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="13C72C9FDB5052BA32E03A0F2C9F13B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3DAAD1FC6E777A7AEA7F0A80703B7DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14.</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="522E45789A30BEAAA5623577844C7112" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view of head and thorax;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="261891B225B752A07F4935B454D6CB08" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16.</emphasis>
|
||||
face;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="396AEB30956F4E3688A63196E4854649" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17.</emphasis>
|
||||
♀, dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB032D44302C646B4B6E1CF3CA3D3E5A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18.</emphasis>
|
||||
♀, dorsal view of head and thorax;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19-22.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. wilsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. wilsoni</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9328E0A9392344F148D1078E257FE863" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19-22.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD4691AB641CFEAA021951D12BA049CB" lsidName="O. wilsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="280CA05C94387B08964B7E53950A3897" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. wilsoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., ♂,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1F40F5041D9D66D5494B324F05C5AF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="304CC9F48D6E4BBB146CD544A4566A4F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20.</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3237E7533900E553B042BACB7EE7BEFF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view of head and thorax;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5885A07E7829ADE33B31A8E85C398FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22.</emphasis>
|
||||
face.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurement.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">♂ 3.6 mm; ♀, 4 mm; pygofer, 0.70 mm; valve, 0.26 mm; subgenital plate, 0.55 mm; style, 0.33 mm; connective, 0.39 mm; apodemes, 0.33 mm; aedeagus to process, 0.51 mm; aedeagus to shaft, 0.48 mm; distance at top of aedeagal shafts, 0.14 mm; distance at mid-length of aedeagal shafts, 0.08 mm; female 7th sternite, 0.47 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C1E89926DD35C4255548CE26181984E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E9A482AE686FD86CD3357B4AB5FF885" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurement.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A29B286139068D9C890ACEF2F9BA0516" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">♂ 3.6 mm; ♀, 4 mm; pygofer, 0.70 mm; valve, 0.26 mm; subgenital plate, 0.55 mm; style, 0.33 mm; connective, 0.39 mm; apodemes, 0.33 mm; aedeagus to process, 0.51 mm; aedeagus to shaft, 0.48 mm; distance at top of aedeagal shafts, 0.14 mm; distance at mid-length of aedeagal shafts, 0.08 mm; female 7th sternite, 0.47 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-03-11" collectingMethod="Light trap" collectorName="El-Sonbati, S., Al Dhafer, H" country="KSA" elevation="348" latitude="19.411167" location="Wadi Qounonah" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.6065" specimenCount="40" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">21♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">19♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0C678E329C0318869AD28A6E059F1750" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="62CAD3BF948BDE6079E0CD2468940267" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C7029AC46D41BC0AC71DBD57D2B406D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9E6FD169BB4826C9393DAE525E315608" collectingDate="2012-03-11" collectingMethod="Light trap" collectorName="El-Sonbati, S., Al Dhafer, H" country="KSA" elevation="348" latitude="19.411167" location="Wadi Qounonah" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.6065" specimenCount="40" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2EDF249D8190D060320596B258526DAB" type="female">21♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D495C1827C06B74A7CF3BE53A3A6D7F1" type="male">19♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Saudi Arabia">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="824B0A01E141329F1CBEB1D3495DB77B" name="Saudi Arabia">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir">Asir</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1028B6193D496460390A20D516A867F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7249A8C807B6D8D099B6F5AB512826E3" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir">Asir</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:C9ED73680E18AD187AD9FD636901278C" country="KSA" latitude="19.411167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.6065" name="Wadi Qounonah" stateProvince="Asir">Wadi Qounonah</location>
|
||||
<location id="C9ED73680E18AD187AD9FD636901278C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:C9ED73680E18AD187AD9FD636901278C" country="KSA" latitude="19.411167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.6065" name="Wadi Qounonah" stateProvince="Asir">Wadi Qounonah</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="24.67" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.411167">19°24.67'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F490A87B06F171B9A755310CFAA4D70" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="24.67" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.411167">19°24.67'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="36.39" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.6065">041°36.39'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C25528EF6524FFEAA41A29CFC7DD7B70" degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="36.39" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.6065">041°36.39'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" unit="m" value="348.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" unit="m" value="348.0">348 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="454A9B78FC810386F3C8C5CF37A2EB4C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" unit="m" value="348.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="646AA90B9316427D6C95C0648CCF58A4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" unit="m" value="348.0">348 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod>Light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="EB93010149379ED16E519B01489938DA">Light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2012-03-11">11.III.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B93ABFB4BAC5D9D57C6E08DDD65E6177" value="2012-03-11">11.III.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>El-Sonbati, S.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="565BEB32C884DDEA44E7B3184B16EF69">El-Sonbati, S.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>Al Dhafer, H</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="DB7948CACE8414D3D180FA7141A1C0DB">Al Dhafer, H</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-03-12" collectorName="Abdel-Dayem, M., El Torky, A" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="411" latitude="19.342" location="Wadi Yabah" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.928833" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5F05DBDC75D3149D2CA5A2F9C0CC6982" collectingDate="2012-03-12" collectorName="Abdel-Dayem, M., El Torky, A" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="411" latitude="19.342" location="Wadi Yabah" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.928833" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="53940DF1D829D26FD72028375435569F" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same but
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:1DF8FF1220145ED943E7691644C6D0C3" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="19.342" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.928833" name="Wadi Yabah" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Yabah</location>
|
||||
<location id="1DF8FF1220145ED943E7691644C6D0C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:1DF8FF1220145ED943E7691644C6D0C3" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="19.342" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.928833" name="Wadi Yabah" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Yabah</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="20.52" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.342">19°20.52'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A1EB29BCCEE612625981764349F32669" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="20.52" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.342">19°20.52'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="55.73" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.928833">041°55.73'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FE13A3DAC6B4BDA3375BF4FE0DBE6796" degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="55.73" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.928833">041°55.73'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" unit="m" value="411.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" unit="m" value="411.0">411 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="A7BFC6F00DE470F5820A9B2427BDCBA3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" unit="m" value="411.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="1E078E185364BFEA3931E412B66A9B38" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" unit="m" value="411.0">411 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2012-03-12">12.III.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8B5D5B4371C773647A8FBADB964DD8D6" value="2012-03-12">12.III.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Abdel-Dayem, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D7B5B1E59CC0593BD08A49958C8E8AB9">Abdel-Dayem, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>El Torky, A</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB4C8C76125F09DAAE36BB8AD596BD5C">El Torky, A</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-03-14" collectorName="Fadl H., Setyaningrum H" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1317" latitude="19.623" location="Wadi Targ" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="42.300335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E8EA4CFA65A0497989878CB28BB18B87" collectingDate="2012-03-14" collectorName="Fadl H., Setyaningrum H" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1317" latitude="19.623" location="Wadi Targ" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="42.300335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A717A9606916BAFAF2E67FB41268FD4F" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same but
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:9F74D1997F1A33B87F3B2A804C218B54" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="19.623" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="42.300335" name="Wadi Targ" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Targ</location>
|
||||
<location id="9F74D1997F1A33B87F3B2A804C218B54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:9F74D1997F1A33B87F3B2A804C218B54" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="19.623" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="42.300335" name="Wadi Targ" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Targ</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="37.38" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.623">19°37.38'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EC18DF0F7D2B44633FF50832E0F39223" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="37.38" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.623">19°37.38'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="042" direction="east" minutes="18.02" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="42.300335">042°18.02'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="87BD4AF067F52337DAF80292C27EC94C" degrees="042" direction="east" minutes="18.02" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="42.300335">042°18.02'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3169999999999997" unit="m" value="1317.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3169999999999997" unit="m" value="1317.0">1317 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="95B3D8B9C145795209322AAA68447F4C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3169999999999997" unit="m" value="1317.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4429528BA429E229DDAEC654CD1F1037" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3169999999999997" unit="m" value="1317.0">1317 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2012-03-14">14.III.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F713648C254066BD778E6FA05CD9C3B6" value="2012-03-14">14.III.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Fadl H.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="C41EB6FEB09CE496B480F9225F5EAA53">Fadl H.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Setyaningrum H</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="588B040A38209E9BFAB91F507AAF260A">Setyaningrum H</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-06-04" collectorName="El-Sonbati, S" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="331" latitude="18.791334" location="Wadi Baqrah" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="41.9385" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="997F17492600EB9AE59E91BA68FD8BE1" collectingDate="2014-06-04" collectorName="El-Sonbati, S" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="331" latitude="18.791334" location="Wadi Baqrah" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="41.9385" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D2C810F671CACE7E337E198D912FDDA0" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="29902EB1BBD56F3A352CACC1D515BAF9" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same but
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:1055A17692B70F4B094067301BF3396B" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="18.791334" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="41.9385" name="Wadi Baqrah" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Baqrah</location>
|
||||
<location id="1055A17692B70F4B094067301BF3396B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:1055A17692B70F4B094067301BF3396B" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="18.791334" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="41.9385" name="Wadi Baqrah" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Baqrah</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="47.48" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="18.791334">18°47.48'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CC55BE5DA29EE5794A5BCC3FB17E935C" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="47.48" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="18.791334">18°47.48'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="56.31" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.9385">041°56.31'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="94551D4E6DE4049AEC4252124913A901" degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="56.31" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.9385">041°56.31'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" unit="m" value="331.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" unit="m" value="331.0">331 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="B5D348B0FAEF4BA45128BC898788B659" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" unit="m" value="331.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="04437E246582CEB11449E19ECFB1445D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" unit="m" value="331.0">331 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2014-06-04">4.VI.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CB97453D0D142B7D44DD370B324FAFB3" value="2014-06-04">4.VI.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>El-Sonbati, S</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA1A326A17A9269E560297D65F0716DF">El-Sonbati, S</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-04-27" collectingMethod="Sweep net" collectorName="Sharaf, M., Al Ansi, A., Setyaningrum, H" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1990" latitude="18.333666" location="Wadi Bisha" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="42.703667" municipality="Khamis Mushayt" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="ABAC10DFF605F83E5743DA9D68244274" collectingDate="2011-04-27" collectingMethod="Sweep net" collectorName="Sharaf, M., Al Ansi, A., Setyaningrum, H" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1990" latitude="18.333666" location="Wadi Bisha" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="42.703667" municipality="Khamis Mushayt" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C0C741E110560EB17ACCB6E2AFA0A59A" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1D88C3E3DC6E7D3C41B21E77F951DF2" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same but
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Khamis Mushayt</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="767284677052BDF05FEEEEA41A75B55E">Khamis Mushayt</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:33C9493F17B1E897B3596BCAE9EE46FA" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="18.333666" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="42.703667" municipality="Khamis Mushayt" name="Wadi Bisha" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Bisha</location>
|
||||
<location id="33C9493F17B1E897B3596BCAE9EE46FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:33C9493F17B1E897B3596BCAE9EE46FA" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="18.333666" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="42.703667" municipality="Khamis Mushayt" name="Wadi Bisha" stateProvince="'Asir">Wadi Bisha</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="20.02" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="18.333666">18°20.02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="626D31F516AD4F0BE9EC130E8442F5B6" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="20.02" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="18.333666">18°20.02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="042" direction="east" minutes="42.22" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="42.703667">042°42.22'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="43435D85B4341D0724032ABE4FB8DB3A" degrees="042" direction="east" minutes="42.22" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="42.703667">042°42.22'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="1990.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="797BF89D2756CE1DE33F00D61FEA2F88" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="1990.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="8AC5D0B7698F2013544C4F700215A220" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="1990.0">1990m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod>Sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="15DB513175004CC0EDDB368B654CAEF0">Sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2011-04-27">27.IV.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E828EB7467902310118E4B5B4B3AA311" value="2011-04-27">27.IV.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Sharaf, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="E961596DF8CF3AED906DE13A1F6B70D1">Sharaf, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Al Ansi, A.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="F9B30B950097710B92399A81B8174DBA">Al Ansi, A.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>Setyaningrum, H</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="4FBECE1EFB2FDE17588DC23786D54DBF">Setyaningrum, H</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-12-10" collectorName="Vacuum, Al Dhafer, H., Fadl, H., Abdel-Dayem, S., El Torky, A" country="KSA" elevation="471" latitude="19.747833" location="Wadi Neera" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.3335" municipality="Shada" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahah">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F789264F74B51B71EC18C466395FE2C9" collectingDate="2014-12-10" collectorName="Vacuum, Al Dhafer, H., Fadl, H., Abdel-Dayem, S., El Torky, A" country="KSA" elevation="471" latitude="19.747833" location="Wadi Neera" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.3335" municipality="Shada" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A0E78E1EE346DF67E83FD4A0F8FBC671" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5B1AA3A0D0847A8830701237720B7752" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Saudi Arabia">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6CE12F5FCFAE9A853A2FFA0114EE7D34" name="Saudi Arabia">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Saudi Arabia" name="Al Bahah">Bahah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E0DD4DA2B62CD5FF632BAAC2E017194" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="973428E1B85D65E172850234EDF21D85" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Al Bahah">Bahah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Shada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AA08C98E5C321923471E51C90EDA5D45">Shada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:734D0CEFCDD7E2CA292CA3D479FE44EA" country="KSA" latitude="19.747833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.3335" municipality="Shada" name="Wadi Neera" stateProvince="Bahah">Wadi Neera</location>
|
||||
<location id="734D0CEFCDD7E2CA292CA3D479FE44EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:734D0CEFCDD7E2CA292CA3D479FE44EA" country="KSA" latitude="19.747833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="41.3335" municipality="Shada" name="Wadi Neera" stateProvince="Bahah">Wadi Neera</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="44.87" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.747833">19°44.87'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0B534428DB2B4ADF24D36ACDE12C4F45" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="44.87" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="19.747833">19°44.87'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="20.01" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.3335">041°20.01'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7098BEE599D089A3A148712B269A580C" degrees="041" direction="east" minutes="20.01" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.3335">041°20.01'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" unit="m" value="471.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" unit="m" value="471.0">471 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="E7D5FABD3A581EC65CD9E896BB98D106" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" unit="m" value="471.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="22E7D5C7B108776A736F9941A5377CFF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" unit="m" value="471.0">471 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Vacuum</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="18EF4FE9DAF30C0DBFF52D4A2055FD85">Vacuum</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2014-12-10">10.XII.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6C27730E2C91DE65B99968D4F1786095" value="2014-12-10">10.XII.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Al Dhafer, H.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="35F2AA0BFB2D47EBBE103E4D1CAFB297">Al Dhafer, H.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Fadl, H.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="9D143BDAD7605F5735B78F658BBD645F">Fadl, H.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Abdel-Dayem, S.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="C3AD3DB2E2AD651ED03FC19001C2E9A9">Abdel-Dayem, S.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>El Torky, A</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="0D333879FFDF506EB5777B236DF779E4">El Torky, A</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-02-22" collectorName="Beating, Drayhim, Y., Al Dhafer, H., El-Gharbawy, A., El-Sonbati, S" country="KSA" latitude="24.666666" location="Al Ammariyah" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.666668" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Riyadh">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F0F5C865F67322F4DA4630615ACB4C3C" collectingDate="2012-02-22" collectorName="Beating, Drayhim, Y., Al Dhafer, H., El-Gharbawy, A., El-Sonbati, S" country="KSA" latitude="24.666666" location="Al Ammariyah" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.666668" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Riyadh">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C37E83CDE76F3C4E16C1F061F468BD1A" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Saudi Arabia">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A5C953818299768EA8739456AB209EF0" name="Saudi Arabia">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ar Riyad">Riyadh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7F75E836938D0148E3AE44584C7F084" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E456526E0C8CEB8F5D7AB73D9DE77C95" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ar Riyad">Riyadh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:C2979C02EBD3EB0EA8CCF507CFA667C7" country="KSA" latitude="24.666666" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.666668" name="Al Ammariyah" stateProvince="Riyadh">Al Ammariyah</location>
|
||||
<location id="C2979C02EBD3EB0EA8CCF507CFA667C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA1596A711D25B668ECB52325C534EB4:C2979C02EBD3EB0EA8CCF507CFA667C7" country="KSA" latitude="24.666666" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.666668" name="Al Ammariyah" stateProvince="Riyadh">Al Ammariyah</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="40.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="24.666666">24°40.00'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="04012D8FCF42183E99BC2B6C01AEC130" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="40.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="24.666666">24°40.00'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="043" direction="east" minutes="40.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="43.666668">043°40.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DAD0B9F8368560657BEEE3596DFAA02B" degrees="043" direction="east" minutes="40.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="43.666668">043°40.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Beating</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="38E79EC9BD27C5FEEF47AA2682745654">Beating</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2012-02-22">22.II.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1E07070A47D587A5F0C5507BB8265B16" value="2012-02-22">22.II.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Drayhim, Y.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="A5BCB0B3C7F413AB9C771AC47318ED12">Drayhim, Y.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Al Dhafer, H.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="BA7E9C5CC53BB6F84F9D9DF2E0996F7D">Al Dhafer, H.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>El-Gharbawy, A.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="2390466CAD388BFDF24F2C76A4E85BD5">El-Gharbawy, A.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>El-Sonbati, S</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="201EEFB915AA2FC7936B1D30084EDE20">El-Sonbati, S</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3A76F39C60AA8F599EE9837A8CEDAC50" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8369AA69903620E3254E3839F8516D6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E651890B87940F1531A7B4B9CA27A637" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Azores, Armenia, Austria, Belgium, Canary Islands, Egypt, European Russia, France, Germany, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Libya, Morocco, Sardinia, Sweden, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Metcalf, ZP" journalOrPublisher="Commentationes Biologicae Societas Scientiarum Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B27" refString="Metcalf, ZP, 1967. General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI: Cicadelloidea. Part 10: Euscelidae. Section I. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, DC, v + 1077 pp." title="General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI: Cicadelloidea. Part 10: Euscelidae. Section I. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, DC, v + 1077 pp." year="1967">Metcalf 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7770EE1EDB4D5BF413C8B8C52A91FFE2" author="Metcalf, ZP" journalOrPublisher="Commentationes Biologicae Societas Scientiarum Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B27" refString="Metcalf, ZP, 1967. General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI: Cicadelloidea. Part 10: Euscelidae. Section I. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, DC, v + 1077 pp." title="General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI: Cicadelloidea. Part 10: Euscelidae. Section I. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, DC, v + 1077 pp." year="1967">Metcalf 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); Saudi Arabia (present study) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 75–79" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 75 - 79. 75, 76. Distribution of Opsius spp. 75. World distribution (point indicates presence in the country). 76. Local distribution; 77 - 79. Habitats of Opsius spp. 77. Locality: Muzahimiyah, Al Khararah: 24 ° 24.35 ' N, 46 ° 14.67 ' E; 78. Locality: Abha, Sad Abha: 18 ° 19.32 ' N, 42 ° 31.00 ' E; 79. Type locality: Jazan, Wadi Jazan: 17 ° 01.275 ' N, 42 ° 59.187 ' E." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures75-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">75</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E4408E33A67C06F62821949F3DD032A9" captionStart="Figures 75–79" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 75 - 79. 75, 76. Distribution of Opsius spp. 75. World distribution (point indicates presence in the country). 76. Local distribution; 77 - 79. Habitats of Opsius spp. 77. Locality: Muzahimiyah, Al Khararah: 24 ° 24.35 ' N, 46 ° 14.67 ' E; 78. Locality: Abha, Sad Abha: 18 ° 19.32 ' N, 42 ° 31.00 ' E; 79. Type locality: Jazan, Wadi Jazan: 17 ° 01.275 ' N, 42 ° 59.187 ' E." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures75-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">75</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 75–79" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 75 - 79. 75, 76. Distribution of Opsius spp. 75. World distribution (point indicates presence in the country). 76. Local distribution; 77 - 79. Habitats of Opsius spp. 77. Locality: Muzahimiyah, Al Khararah: 24 ° 24.35 ' N, 46 ° 14.67 ' E; 78. Locality: Abha, Sad Abha: 18 ° 19.32 ' N, 42 ° 31.00 ' E; 79. Type locality: Jazan, Wadi Jazan: 17 ° 01.275 ' N, 42 ° 59.187 ' E." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures75-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">76</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="498B4E5E5FAFCE0C17F106E660460A04" captionStart="Figures 75–79" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 75 - 79. 75, 76. Distribution of Opsius spp. 75. World distribution (point indicates presence in the country). 76. Local distribution; 77 - 79. Habitats of Opsius spp. 77. Locality: Muzahimiyah, Al Khararah: 24 ° 24.35 ' N, 46 ° 14.67 ' E; 78. Locality: Abha, Sad Abha: 18 ° 19.32 ' N, 42 ° 31.00 ' E; 79. Type locality: Jazan, Wadi Jazan: 17 ° 01.275 ' N, 42 ° 59.187 ' E." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures75-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">76</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5365078229949468B466CD8AC84563B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A91F0DCB79E444701FEEEFC24E39BAA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBBBB6BDFF6A935B5149DA11CE1C3395" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This species is widespread and common in southwestern KSA and is often associated with the wadies of Asir Province, a habitat that has one of the most diverse floras of the region. In five of these Asir wadies and also in Baha Province, KSA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. heydeni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="heydeni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. heydeni</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CD9B25FBB632FAE0D4002175E2499C3D" lsidName="O. heydeni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="heydeni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A97D1FB8460E866E1C40A0E84F52EF8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. heydeni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
became common in March, particularly in Wadi Qounonah. Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Opsius</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="990BB3514BFCD610C682A591D01ECFAA" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1020573694F7345FFC644175C93BA342" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Opsius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is host-specific on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tamarix" order="Violales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tamarix</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="19149C1DC32BE77C4774DE54732B70B5" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tamarix" order="Violales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6296FBED6E5F3AA45940DF7CCAFC9C9F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tamarix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., this species was collected from other plants at these sites including
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="803BEC044805AEF71A7C0A6A2A1A90B7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8A26A4DF74800D15A0665E9918C06E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A2A2F8B25F24EDB9F02342FF9F8734C9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 75–79" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 75 - 79. 75, 76. Distribution of Opsius spp. 75. World distribution (point indicates presence in the country). 76. Local distribution; 77 - 79. Habitats of Opsius spp. 77. Locality: Muzahimiyah, Al Khararah: 24 ° 24.35 ' N, 46 ° 14.67 ' E; 78. Locality: Abha, Sad Abha: 18 ° 19.32 ' N, 42 ° 31.00 ' E; 79. Type locality: Jazan, Wadi Jazan: 17 ° 01.275 ' N, 42 ° 59.187 ' E." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures75-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">77-79</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2A806D811F0CABA1052551625CFBAF4C" captionStart="Figures 75–79" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 75 - 79. 75, 76. Distribution of Opsius spp. 75. World distribution (point indicates presence in the country). 76. Local distribution; 77 - 79. Habitats of Opsius spp. 77. Locality: Muzahimiyah, Al Khararah: 24 ° 24.35 ' N, 46 ° 14.67 ' E; 78. Locality: Abha, Sad Abha: 18 ° 19.32 ' N, 42 ° 31.00 ' E; 79. Type locality: Jazan, Wadi Jazan: 17 ° 01.275 ' N, 42 ° 59.187 ' E." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.46662.figures75-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/371710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">77-79</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius heydeni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydeni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Opsius heydeni</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="68DE0B1C7E8A15CDF0CE3803FC0E04A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC3478F8B9046C3F8EF4DE8469766D3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0808BECE061B9A85C192A7E9A14B53BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A233ACC2B50E13A06D97F13DE1C34FEA" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opsius heydeni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydeni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6845774DD8D6D0A8A2568DFF6821D3E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Opsius heydeni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. wilsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. wilsoni</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D1BE59FC811613138B6C0BF09CC474ED" lsidName="O. wilsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="97DC43E5E65B3CCA66BFFDB6E910D2D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. wilsoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. but males of the species can be distinguished easily by the aedeagus and dorsal process slightly curved inward preapically, aedeagal shafts with diverging branches and straight, shorter than basal process, as wide as the basal process, ratio of distance between two shafts at mid-length to tip length 5/9; and the basal process extending close to shafts branches.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,43 +1,44 @@
|
|||
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@ -1,75 +1,75 @@
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3.
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<taxonomicName LSID="47B06710-D094-561D-921E-7EC7A422221A" authority="(Suess.) J. Wen & Boggan" authorityName="J. Wen & Boggan" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="J. Wen & Boggan" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Nekemias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nekemias celebica" order="Vitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celebica" status="comb. nov.">Nekemias celebica (Suess.) J. Wen & Boggan</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="12">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Images of representative species of Nekemias Raf. A-B Nekemias arborea (L.) J. Wen & Boggan, voucher specimen: J. Wen 12005 (US), collected from Montgomery Co., Texas, USA C-D Nekemias cantoniensis (Hook. & Arn.) J. Wen & Z. L. Nie, voucher specimen: J. Wen 10613 (US), collected from Xichou Xian, Yunnan province, China E-F Nekemias celebica (Suess.) J. Wen & Boggan, voucher specimen: J. Wen 10242 (US), collected from SE Sulawesi, Indonesia." pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="7142058D8DCF15AE8504A107014F759B" ID-CoL="8S9VJ" LSID="47B06710-D094-561D-921E-7EC7A422221A" authority="(Suess.) J. Wen & Boggan" authorityName="J. Wen & Boggan" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="J. Wen & Boggan" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Nekemias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nekemias celebica" order="Vitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celebica" status="comb. nov.">Nekemias celebica (Suess.) J. Wen & Boggan</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0A9F79B5F956B7539229C816693D77BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="308227493579455A0C5D72E21CE19FC9" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Images of representative species of Nekemias Raf. A-B Nekemias arborea (L.) J. Wen & Boggan, voucher specimen: J. Wen 12005 (US), collected from Montgomery Co., Texas, USA C-D Nekemias cantoniensis (Hook. & Arn.) J. Wen & Z. L. Nie, voucher specimen: J. Wen 10613 (US), collected from Xichou Xian, Yunnan province, China E-F Nekemias celebica (Suess.) J. Wen & Boggan, voucher specimen: J. Wen 10242 (US), collected from SE Sulawesi, Indonesia." pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
|
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Figure 1
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–F">E-F</normalizedToken>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Suess" authorityYear="1940" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Ampelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ampelopsis celebica" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celebica">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="13" start="start">Ampelopsis</pageBreakToken>
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<taxonomicName id="3A4E6878F9F17A4FFC08B2F49F9101E6" authorityName="Suess" authorityYear="1940" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Ampelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ampelopsis celebica" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celebica">
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celebica
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</taxonomicName>
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Suess., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 14. 1940. Basionym
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</paragraph>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Indonesia (Sulawesi).</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="B4EEEAC9DAC2ECA8D1744FE29DBDBA41" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="63356BA0EA7C9CAE9F79CCEC20632C8C" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Indonesia (Sulawesi).</paragraph>
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|
|
@ -1,343 +1,343 @@
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA457D89987A5DE48308C22AA0DAD22D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA457D89987A5DE48308C22AA0DAD22D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DA457D89-987A-5DE4-8308-C22AA0DAD22D" authority="(Vasinger) Vasinger, Fl. SSSR 2: 33. 1934." authorityName="(Vasinger) Vasinger, Fl. SSSR 2: 33. 1934." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">Echinochloa oryzicola (Vasinger) Vasinger, Fl. SSSR 2: 33. 1934.</taxonomicName>
|
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<treatment id="DA457D89987A5DE48308C22AA0DAD22D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195582073" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA457D89987A5DE48308C22AA0DAD22D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA457D89987A5DE48308C22AA0DAD22D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Poaceae">
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<taxonomicName id="AD900622A988D9E9A67157268EA1D7AB" ID-CoL="8X2P3" LSID="DA457D89-987A-5DE4-8308-C22AA0DAD22D" authority="(Vasinger) Vasinger, Fl. SSSR 2: 33. 1934." authorityName="(Vasinger) Vasinger, Fl. SSSR 2: 33. 1934." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">Echinochloa oryzicola (Vasinger) Vasinger, Fl. SSSR 2: 33. 1934.</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">= Echinochloa phyllopogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1F08BE019E4D060778CA13C939418CE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="573FCC357ADD51F7D92CC68329BCC5D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A7D1A290164BB8D0E858E00767449F8" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">= Echinochloa phyllopogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
auct., non (Stapf) Stapf ex Kossenko in Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariia Botanicheskogo Instituta imeni V. L. Komarova Akademii Nauk SSSR 8(12): 208. 1940.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. hostii" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hostii">= E. hostii</taxonomicName>
|
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<paragraph id="8CCD1E988F39141F6FEE829ED201D12A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="422B4A65F555614EB666E76C65D4F3F2" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. hostii" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hostii">= E. hostii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
auct. ital., non (M. Bieb.) Link, Hort. Berol. 2: 209. 1833.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="basionym">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Basionym.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Panicum oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Panicum oryzicola</emphasis>
|
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<subSubSection id="FEAB4995ECCAA9E125D7F6ED674B8314" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="basionym">
|
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<paragraph id="F95C2E65352666751471D81FC02EA58C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Basionym.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B88F1C3DE956396130A87889B3DE0F93" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="630BD96C68503931A085E9DDFA14F47D" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Panicum oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
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<emphasis id="B56D1DF2A7BC9C09AC385B3D0298416E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Panicum oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Vasinger, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 25(4): 125. 1931.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
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<subSubSection id="099CF4E23303B508F44F00362B63D98B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="1E7937C4D4363DAA6F11512A834608CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<typeStatus id="EF75467F3142B9B30BBC78CECC5522EB">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1928-08-23" collectorName="A. Venzinger-Alexandrova, Image" county="Lake Hanka" location="Vladivostok region" municipality="Santakheza" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA457D89987A5DE48308C22AA0DAD22D:FB4B078050EE1E9A207C81D66F86F69C" county="Lake Hanka" municipality="Santakheza" name="Vladivostok region">Vladivostok region</location>
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<paragraph id="01692C350935250C446F306CC17FC114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<materialsCitation id="51E6156210FB1C62838C538B75D05F34" collectingDate="1928-08-23" collectorName="A. Venzinger-Alexandrova, Image" county="Lake Hanka" location="Vladivostok region" municipality="Santakheza" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<location id="FB4B078050EE1E9A207C81D66F86F69C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA457D89987A5DE48308C22AA0DAD22D:FB4B078050EE1E9A207C81D66F86F69C" county="Lake Hanka" municipality="Santakheza" name="Vladivostok region">Vladivostok region</location>
|
||||
, left bank of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Santakheza</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="3A50BB0DA7C250AA739DA7847500CFA8">Santakheza</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="7DC654540685A434D1E147F625A2EC5C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
east of
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Lake Hanka</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F01BF4761E567560CEB355CA0D571BB1">Lake Hanka</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1928-08-23">23 Aug 1928</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3908BAA4C2197D47FF57567193BF3A4D" value="1928-08-23">23 Aug 1928</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName>A. Venzinger-Alexandrova</collectorName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="13E5D97267573310137D9C4EB83AFBD3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName id="71187221DE9BADC6AA84C6212C1675D5">A. Venzinger-Alexandrova</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0444838C017F30A9E0E6DA746785AD">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Tzvelev, NN" journalOrPublisher="Weed Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B77" refString="Tzvelev, NN, 1976. Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia, 1-788." title="Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia, 1 - 788." year="1976">Tzvelev 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8B5BD08BAD4EBEE3FE546D4942BC86F2" author="Tzvelev, NN" journalOrPublisher="Weed Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B77" refString="Tzvelev, NN, 1976. Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia, 1-788." title="Zlaki SSSR. Nauka, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], Russia, 1 - 788." year="1976">Tzvelev 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 664, LE01010882).
|
||||
<collectorName>Image</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C7439B05DDCC0D89C116C9BFF7A685C">Image</collectorName>
|
||||
available at http://herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=15824&rid=image_0036250
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B249EF95070F550482B1E532DFE89D64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="02CD618EE3EB36F930BD1A3BDF1D4165" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A58592206246B24C1562CFCB17EB505" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Although sometimes included in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3879F6EE6DB74887E94950D90795AAB0" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="038CD8CA5280A1881E69112E84B39FCC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, several features justify accepting
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF26ADE00462124B5687ED954C2B1BA2" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6DB3BAA8159369207378C98DDF73388" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a separate species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09043E759CA5AB7C41FBF087B674FE05" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8F5891AB23DD940E6CFD70545415905" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is tetraploid (2n = 36), whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42DEDDA0F07B23981A348886FFCD8BE5" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4C6CFA09B001F82F87E349011BB35AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is hexaploid (2n = 54) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="277 - 323" refId="B83" refString="Yabuno, T, 1966. Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa. Japanese Journal of Botany 19: 277 - 323" title="Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa." volume="19" year="1966">Yabuno 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C9B1FA04FFAF3BF60BAC7CC2CE6D3D9E" author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="277 - 323" refId="B83" refString="Yabuno, T, 1966. Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa. Japanese Journal of Botany 19: 277 - 323" title="Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa." volume="19" year="1966">Yabuno 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B84" refString="Yabuno, T, 1981. Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46(1/2): 393-396. https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" title="Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46 (1 / 2): 393 - 396." url="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" year="1981">1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BE0D6D2F025780B80CD56D38A8D48DEE" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B84" refString="Yabuno, T, 1981. Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46(1/2): 393-396. https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" title="Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46 (1 / 2): 393 - 396." url="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" year="1981">1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The length of the embryo is a reliable feature to distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5DF3253D23ABC4D5943D9121E6935D52" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8E2474D41E07739B4E552C948061793" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39EBD163474B27AED4BD0CCBC1476446" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28E97C80952C2EA8EF1C8689A1B5C5CA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa crus-galli var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" variety="oryzoides">Echinochloa crus-galli oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FF356329557DF1EE827397F79EEA468C" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa crus-galli var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" variety="oryzoides">Echinochloa crus-galli oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(which also has large spikelets) and from specimens of the very poorly defined
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. hispidula" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="hispidula">E. crus-galli var. hispidula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="142508530D91CECBDACAD4C604C56C5B" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. hispidula" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="hispidula">E. crus-galli var. hispidula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. If carefully applied, the shape of the mature inflorescence and the length of the lower glume may help separate it from
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="oryzoides">E. crus-galli var. oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE2DFA3471CCE3A1B5A796E2AF15EA95" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="oryzoides">E. crus-galli var. oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It is rather surprising that the seemingly distinctive feature of the length of the lower glume is not mentioned in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vasinger’s">Vasinger's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E7FBEB8003A64AE6DE60DC02873DCBD1" originalValue="Vasinger’s">Vasinger's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
original description (Vasinger in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Komarov, VL" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B41" refString="Komarov, VL, 1934. (1934) Flora URSS. Flora Unionis Rerumpublicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum, vol. 2. Academiae Scientiarum URSS, Leningrad, 1-299." title="(1934) Flora URSS. Flora Unionis Rerumpublicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum, vol. 2. Academiae Scientiarum URSS, Leningrad, 1 - 299." year="1934">Komarov 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E1CEFA0E264A20D6C543092991D71AED" author="Komarov, VL" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B41" refString="Komarov, VL, 1934. (1934) Flora URSS. Flora Unionis Rerumpublicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum, vol. 2. Academiae Scientiarum URSS, Leningrad, 1-299." title="(1934) Flora URSS. Flora Unionis Rerumpublicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum, vol. 2. Academiae Scientiarum URSS, Leningrad, 1 - 299." year="1934">Komarov 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="277 - 323" refId="B83" refString="Yabuno, T, 1966. Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa. Japanese Journal of Botany 19: 277 - 323" title="Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa." volume="19" year="1966">Yabuno (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C2773FDB5ACAAF7D04957D4511DB0F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="13B37BB45A3F8ECE45C9E6F44F66D9ED" author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="277 - 323" refId="B83" refString="Yabuno, T, 1966. Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa. Japanese Journal of Botany 19: 277 - 323" title="Biosystematic study of the genus Echinochloa." volume="19" year="1966">Yabuno (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
distinguished two morphological forms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BFD7EF3867B6EAAEF05F5B21C4650D9" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8E3B5269FC24C3F7D9FE206EFD98CD3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: the F-form, in which the lemma of the sterile flower is flat and has a coarse surface texture, and the C-form, in which the lemma is convex, coriaceous and shiny. The latter form has only rarely been recorded from Southwestern Europe. Specimens with spikelets much too small for
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4056ED7063C8FB0C711FE13D75E4EDBA" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F172E23BB7EEFF902B7E6309BC67E1A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but with a lemma that morphologically closely resembles
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yabuno’s">Yabuno's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8FE8EDE02E72A3C4258FA11EB9D80A3F" originalValue="Yabuno’s">Yabuno's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
C-form have been recorded from Germany (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. spiralis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="spiralis">E. crus-galli subsp. spiralis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA74B90CC43F2A97961C32D10899338C" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. spiralis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="spiralis">E. crus-galli subsp. spiralis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Scholz, H" journalOrPublisher="Floristische Rundbriefe" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="33 - 44" publicationUrl="https://species-id.net/o/media/2/27/Flor.Rundbr._36%2C33-44_Scholz_2003_%282002%29_Wenig_bekannte_Gr%C3%A4ser.pdf" refId="B68" refString="Scholz, H, 2002. Wenig bekannte heimische und fremdlaendische Graeser Deutschlands. Floristische Rundbriefe 36 (2): 33 - 44, https://species-id.net/o/media/2/27/Flor.Rundbr._36%2C33-44_Scholz_2003_%282002%29_Wenig_bekannte_Gr%C3%A4ser.pdf" title="Wenig bekannte heimische und fremdlaendische Graeser Deutschlands." url="https://species-id.net/o/media/2/27/Flor.Rundbr._36%2C33-44_Scholz_2003_%282002%29_Wenig_bekannte_Gr%C3%A4ser.pdf" volume="36" year="2002">Scholz 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="225A1DB2D928FFA480522D67495B5894" author="Scholz, H" journalOrPublisher="Floristische Rundbriefe" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="33 - 44" publicationUrl="https://species-id.net/o/media/2/27/Flor.Rundbr._36%2C33-44_Scholz_2003_%282002%29_Wenig_bekannte_Gr%C3%A4ser.pdf" refId="B68" refString="Scholz, H, 2002. Wenig bekannte heimische und fremdlaendische Graeser Deutschlands. Floristische Rundbriefe 36 (2): 33 - 44, https://species-id.net/o/media/2/27/Flor.Rundbr._36%2C33-44_Scholz_2003_%282002%29_Wenig_bekannte_Gr%C3%A4ser.pdf" title="Wenig bekannte heimische und fremdlaendische Graeser Deutschlands." url="https://species-id.net/o/media/2/27/Flor.Rundbr._36%2C33-44_Scholz_2003_%282002%29_Wenig_bekannte_Gr%C3%A4ser.pdf" volume="36" year="2002">Scholz 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and Belgium (IH, unpublished records).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A59D675E74A5C3E50F43CFD50CA3CE7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The treatment of the rice mimics
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8680322A07991567DD9F5C281115B06C" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="370898B3ECEBB334CE735FF4475D0DF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="oryzoides">E. crus-galli var. oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="620FB444BC6EAB43D4B5286A96B848F7" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="oryzoides">E. crus-galli var. oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in taxonomic and agronomic publications has been extremely confusing. In the past, the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D90DC550C4E3DA77FC9E7003513D7064" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F95EF4795F6762ADB2D0F7A4A8F6D7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, often without author citation and thereby adding to confusion, was used separately for each of the two taxa as well as for both of them together; see, e.g., the shifting interpretation in successive publications by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B50" refString="Michael, PW, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August-4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291-306." title="Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August- 4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291 - 306." year="1983">Michael (1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AA14ECE47BDAEE16AD39400A5854795A" author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B50" refString="Michael, PW, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August-4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291-306." title="Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August- 4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291 - 306." year="1983">Michael (1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B51" refString="Michael, PW, 1994. Distribution and taxonomy of Echinochloa. A world view with a key to the species occurring in China. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the 5th Weed Science Conference of China, Kunming, Nov. 1994. Weed Society of China, Kunming, China, 161-166." title="Distribution and taxonomy of Echinochloa. A world view with a key to the species occurring in China. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the 5 th Weed Science Conference of China, Kunming, Nov. 1994. Weed Society of China, Kunming, China, 161 - 166." year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D13918ACA5B39012B64FD80FBF628C95" author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B51" refString="Michael, PW, 1994. Distribution and taxonomy of Echinochloa. A world view with a key to the species occurring in China. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the 5th Weed Science Conference of China, Kunming, Nov. 1994. Weed Society of China, Kunming, China, 161-166." title="Distribution and taxonomy of Echinochloa. A world view with a key to the species occurring in China. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the 5 th Weed Science Conference of China, Kunming, Nov. 1994. Weed Society of China, Kunming, China, 161 - 166." year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Michael, PW" editor="Ni, H" journalOrPublisher="R. China, May 28 - June 2, 2001. Standards Press of China, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 66" publicationUrl="https://apwss.org/documents/APWSS_2001_PROCEEDINGS.pdf" refId="B52" refString="Michael, PW, 2001. The taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species (barnyard grasses) in the Asian-Pacific region, with a review of pertinent biological studies. In: Ni, H, You, ZG, Eds., The Proceedings of the eighteenth Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference, Beijing, P. R. China, May 28-June 2, 2001. Standards Press of China, Beijing: 57 - 66, https://apwss.org/documents/APWSS_2001_PROCEEDINGS.pdf" title="The taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species (barnyard grasses) in the Asian-Pacific region, with a review of pertinent biological studies." url="https://apwss.org/documents/APWSS_2001_PROCEEDINGS.pdf" volumeTitle="The Proceedings of the eighteenth Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference, Beijing, P." year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1BF770F6F56ED89F5C507DFAF2FAA5E3" author="Michael, PW" editor="Ni, H" journalOrPublisher="R. China, May 28 - June 2, 2001. Standards Press of China, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 66" publicationUrl="https://apwss.org/documents/APWSS_2001_PROCEEDINGS.pdf" refId="B52" refString="Michael, PW, 2001. The taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species (barnyard grasses) in the Asian-Pacific region, with a review of pertinent biological studies. In: Ni, H, You, ZG, Eds., The Proceedings of the eighteenth Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference, Beijing, P. R. China, May 28-June 2, 2001. Standards Press of China, Beijing: 57 - 66, https://apwss.org/documents/APWSS_2001_PROCEEDINGS.pdf" title="The taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species (barnyard grasses) in the Asian-Pacific region, with a review of pertinent biological studies." url="https://apwss.org/documents/APWSS_2001_PROCEEDINGS.pdf" volumeTitle="The Proceedings of the eighteenth Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference, Beijing, P." year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B84" refString="Yabuno, T, 1981. Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46(1/2): 393-396. https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" title="Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46 (1 / 2): 393 - 396." url="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" year="1981">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yabuno’s">Yabuno's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="04F440AA20B16ECCA740DCE143A82EDA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" author="Yabuno, T" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B84" refString="Yabuno, T, 1981. Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46(1/2): 393-396. https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" title="Cytological Relationship between Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and the French Strain of E. phyllopogon Stapf subsp. oryzicola (Vasing.) Koss. Cytologia 46 (1 / 2): 393 - 396." url="https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.46.393" year="1981">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1FFCCBD74A0CD6FB0784247C59D00A9E" originalValue="Yabuno’s">Yabuno's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1981)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
discussion of European
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A74B27C2A6B7EE1FBB1739AE483632D9" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B66D1FEC2089115B418B3EFC750D396C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a synonym for
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8EA985ACAE6B334AFB872EB74DC8469" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AEE4D25F6A8F19C13592955EB030D47" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="16117E54E5D73DB2AE839231415DC46E" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="693152AA9ED6CEB1B280BFEE649853CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a very confusing name, whose identity has been recently summarised and discussed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" author="Crespo, MB" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="244 - 254" refId="B17" refString="Crespo, MB, Angeles Alonso, M, Martinez-Azorin, M, Saez, L, 2020a. Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae). Phytotaxa 454 (4): 244 - 254, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" title="Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" volume="454" year="2020 a">Crespo et al. (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A0155B5B3B35A46F6B182007AE6AD314" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" author="Crespo, MB" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="244 - 254" refId="B17" refString="Crespo, MB, Angeles Alonso, M, Martinez-Azorin, M, Saez, L, 2020a. Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae). Phytotaxa 454 (4): 244 - 254, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" title="Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" volume="454" year="2020 a">Crespo et al. (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Its basionym,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Panicum phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Panicum phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE3723342D181200AEEB8314282BA5E6" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Panicum phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C844CB5916904FD088384F1E3A141A25" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Panicum phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, was described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Stapf, O" journalOrPublisher="Floristische Rundbriefe" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55637page/234/mode/1up" refId="B73" refString="Stapf, O, 1901. Panicum phyllopogon. Hooker's Icones Plantarum, vol. 27. Dulau & Co, London, plates 2601-2700. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55637page/234/mode/1up" title="Panicum phyllopogon. Hooker's Icones Plantarum, vol. 27. Dulau & Co, London, plates 2601 - 2700." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55637page/234/mode/1up" year="1901">Stapf (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3ECD7F916F4EFC9979DC545596150C04" author="Stapf, O" journalOrPublisher="Floristische Rundbriefe" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55637page/234/mode/1up" refId="B73" refString="Stapf, O, 1901. Panicum phyllopogon. Hooker's Icones Plantarum, vol. 27. Dulau & Co, London, plates 2601-2700. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55637page/234/mode/1up" title="Panicum phyllopogon. Hooker's Icones Plantarum, vol. 27. Dulau & Co, London, plates 2601 - 2700." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55637page/234/mode/1up" year="1901">Stapf (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The accompanying plate shows a specimen that seems to combine features of at least two species. It was said to have been collected by Arcangeli in rice fields near Pisa (Italy).
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Arcangeli’s">Arcangeli's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="099A97792C0ABDF7E902142768D49033" originalValue="Arcangeli’s">Arcangeli's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
herbarium is located in PI and FI, at least for the most part. A targeted search in the Arcangeli Herbarium (PI-ARC) did not yield any
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BD8BBF807241CEEB3CAB672B25A07AA" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BB97350CEB2C630C194169FEEDCB734" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimen collected in the rice fields near Pisa (comm. F. Roma-Marzio, 09.2018). In the Herbarium Generale of PI, there is a specimen labelled as
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9AAD8E91F573BCFEDFDDD5ED05073ED7" lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5FF61B524A4F3DEDD795DA4FCE9B33D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which was part of Flora Italica Exsiccata. The herbarium label states that this species was collected in Italy for the first time in Novara and that Stapf erroneously indicated it to be from Pisa. In fact, the species was collected by Jacometti near Novara but was originally, erroneously so, attributed to a collection of Arcangeli from near Pisa (comm. N. Ardenghi 10.2018). A lectotype for this name was designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kossenko, I" journalOrPublisher="Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="205 - 213" refId="B42" refString="Kossenko, I, 1940. De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V.L. Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR 8: 205 - 213" title="De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V. L." volume="8" year="1940">Kossenko (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BF42D1D3CB9EB3862C851330336CABEB" author="Kossenko, I" journalOrPublisher="Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="205 - 213" refId="B42" refString="Kossenko, I, 1940. De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V.L. Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR 8: 205 - 213" title="De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V. L." volume="8" year="1940">Kossenko (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
based on one of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacometti’s">Jacometti's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="25EE1B41C13187FAF207FB31A48BD006" originalValue="Jacometti’s">Jacometti's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
collections (K000958854; image available at http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/638594.jpg). This collection includes both vegetative and flowering material that, according to P.W. Michael, refers to two different species. The non-flowering part, with very characteristic hair tufts at the junction of leaf blade and leaf sheath, was said to represent
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24AC40D96CBB0D802480A26502F5A2CB" lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D721B11FED58156E3AC8859355DE3220" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and was recommended to serve as (second step) lectotypification for that name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B50" refString="Michael, PW, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August-4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291-306." title="Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August- 4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291 - 306." year="1983">Michael 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79318BCBA4A9CFC935A76B7B2F6F7E6E" author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B50" refString="Michael, PW, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August-4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291-306." title="Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August- 4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291 - 306." year="1983">Michael 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, the presence or absence of such hair tufts is a non-diagnostic feature that can be observed (although not so frequently) in various species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A03CF58A74275EAF9BFC1C8D845A93AD" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D52BCA6330973730705E62417527104C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, including
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CDA82902E4FE24F9D81253968831F4DC" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22799CFEF70BBCDB913904FBF44D6A90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="oryzoides">E. crus-galli var. oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3096EAAD4587363B2BC62DE4EA3A5126" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="oryzoides">E. crus-galli var. oryzoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Since both these taxa occur in the Novara area in Italy, it is impossible to assign
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Stapf’s">Stapf's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BF7B804E1D47B3B9F30B28D33D5555D7" originalValue="Stapf’s">Stapf's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="024680F5FE498956603FC05969B9A45C" lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="71D020B27A8E4ED36B74B1CCD2D22D64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to one of these taxa. Therefore, it is a confusing name that should be abandoned. However, lectotypification of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6B28C010C72E24D981BA17B09C5864B" lsidName="P. phyllopogon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C988FFF235CC846AA300E9D5492A97A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was effected later by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kossenko, I" journalOrPublisher="Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="205 - 213" refId="B42" refString="Kossenko, I, 1940. De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V.L. Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR 8: 205 - 213" title="De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V. L." volume="8" year="1940">Kossenko (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="960D12420B940A9D8692406EB0539323" author="Kossenko, I" journalOrPublisher="Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="205 - 213" refId="B42" refString="Kossenko, I, 1940. De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V.L. Komarova, Akademii nauk SSSR 8: 205 - 213" title="De Echinochloa notae criticae. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituti imeni V. L." volume="8" year="1940">Kossenko (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
himself, though under the combination "
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">E. phyllopogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC11269550D3E295C316C316EEB1A358" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">E. phyllopogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subsp. stapfiana Kossenko", a superfluous, illegitimate name that explicitly included the type of the species (subsp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="phyllopogon" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa phyllopogon subsp. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="phyllopogon" subSpecies="phyllopogon">Echinochloa phyllopogon phyllopogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB0B14201EEDDF367005518B11EE8B49" authority="phyllopogon" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa phyllopogon subsp. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="phyllopogon" subSpecies="phyllopogon">Echinochloa phyllopogon phyllopogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" author="Crespo, MB" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="244 - 254" refId="B17" refString="Crespo, MB, Angeles Alonso, M, Martinez-Azorin, M, Saez, L, 2020a. Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae). Phytotaxa 454 (4): 244 - 254, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" title="Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" volume="454" year="2020 a">Crespo et al. (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A0703C6942FE0C3B978F58C3782FE855" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" author="Crespo, MB" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="244 - 254" refId="B17" refString="Crespo, MB, Angeles Alonso, M, Martinez-Azorin, M, Saez, L, 2020a. Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae). Phytotaxa 454 (4): 244 - 254, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" title="Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" volume="454" year="2020 a">Crespo et al. (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
argued this lectotype is to be followed; this made the later lectotype proposal by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B50" refString="Michael, PW, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August-4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291-306." title="Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August- 4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291 - 306." year="1983">Michael (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="89C8319AE78E9E79A9C05E2601D620FD" author="Michael, PW" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Plant Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B50" refString="Michael, PW, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August-4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291-306." title="Taxonomy and distribution of Echinochloa species with special reference to their occurrence as weeds of rice. In: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and International Weed Science Society (Org.) Proceedings of the Conference on Weed Control in Rice, 31 August- 4 September 1981. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, 291 - 306." year="1983">Michael (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
ineffective. Consequently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81CECF274B5D9A091D27E11B8D1FEE6A" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. phyllopogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phyllopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EC82ACADB675BC8B027CBE3423FA5F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. phyllopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should be included as synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzoides">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C217B2C8E737B1FEBEFFC00E4A89A9D" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7CC0FD8EDEA4F6440796A1A76CC5F48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as suggested by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" author="Crespo, MB" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="244 - 254" refId="B17" refString="Crespo, MB, Angeles Alonso, M, Martinez-Azorin, M, Saez, L, 2020a. Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae). Phytotaxa 454 (4): 244 - 254, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" title="Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" volume="454" year="2020 a">Crespo et al. (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="80262CCEAE484B4181916DE92979768F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" author="Crespo, MB" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="244 - 254" refId="B17" refString="Crespo, MB, Angeles Alonso, M, Martinez-Azorin, M, Saez, L, 2020a. Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae). Phytotaxa 454 (4): 244 - 254, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" title="Miscellaneous notes on nomenclature and taxonomy of some Old World names in tribe Paniceae (Panicoideae, Poaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.2" volume="454" year="2020 a">Crespo et al. (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Martinez-Azorin, M" editor="Romero Zarco, C" journalOrPublisher="19 (3). Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1147 - 1160" refId="B47" refString="Martinez-Azorin, M, Crespo, MB, 2021. Echinochloa P. Beauv. In: Romero Zarco, C, Rico, E, Crespo, MB, Devesa, JA, Buira, A, Aedo, C, Eds., Flora iberica, vol. 19(3). Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid: 1147 - 1160" title="Echinochloa P. Beauv." volumeTitle="Flora iberica, vol." year="2021">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez-Azorín">Martinez-Azorin</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B309D6551EA36A0C3117C8A2CFA5F79A" author="Martinez-Azorin, M" editor="Romero Zarco, C" journalOrPublisher="19 (3). Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1147 - 1160" refId="B47" refString="Martinez-Azorin, M, Crespo, MB, 2021. Echinochloa P. Beauv. In: Romero Zarco, C, Rico, E, Crespo, MB, Devesa, JA, Buira, A, Aedo, C, Eds., Flora iberica, vol. 19(3). Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid: 1147 - 1160" title="Echinochloa P. Beauv." volumeTitle="Flora iberica, vol." year="2021">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="040852275B05317AF5182F32AF80456C" originalValue="Martínez-Azorín">Martinez-Azorin</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Crespo (2021)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.197.79499.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686464" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="CC1B18895D5A1950B20ACF13856463C2" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.197.79499.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686464" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="076CCF7651A260E9F226317688567D68" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BB575A8BDA1B3D722BB435B2D0AD82B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
Schematic reconstruction of the evolutionary history of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="511B20A6E82237BF565DD689663DECE0" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C87F5F08E83BFFFC2236A8541564B293" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Echinochloa oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="335DD09A57929E6265F27493EB12A2A7" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E64035A7D850C07796712896AE04F362" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and two rice mimics derived thereof. It is hypothesised that the taxon that today is called
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A7B4637EEDFF15ED4D6A82A24899053" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57420187C3CB74A02D8F052DD024E9E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has only recently evolved from a wild taxon that seems no longer to exist or has not yet been identified. In the absence of information on this original species, it is impossible to distinguish between a long-existing taxon ('var.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="oryzicola" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola var. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oryzicola" variety="oryzicola">Echinochloa oryzicola oryzicola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="063536DF9B6F4F7A0C199B2F1B89B469" authority="oryzicola" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola var. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oryzicola" variety="oryzicola">Echinochloa oryzicola oryzicola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
') and a recently evolved rice mimic ('var.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola var. infestans" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oryzicola" variety="infestans">Echinochloa oryzicola infestans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0F53DBD6CE75B2AAC704D1960C61F00" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" genus="Echinochloa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinochloa oryzicola var. infestans" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oryzicola" variety="infestans">Echinochloa oryzicola infestans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
').
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2109F9F5B0CAAF3644E757DF85EFBBEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The separate status of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F254F433CF57424EF5A84DA65E2C949" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9CFA60CBE61FC086AD91A2F8E955D1F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been corroborated by molecular studies (e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2005.00185.x" author="Yamaguchi, H" journalOrPublisher="Weed Biology and Management" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="210 - 218" refId="B86" refString="Yamaguchi, H, Utano, A, Yasuda, K, Yano, A, Soejima, A, 2005. A molecular phylogeny of wild and cultivated Echinochloa in East Asia inferred from non-coding region sequences of trnT-L-F. Weed Biology and Management 5 (4): 210 - 218, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2005.00185.x" title="A molecular phylogeny of wild and cultivated Echinochloa in East Asia inferred from non-coding region sequences of trnT-L-F." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2005.00185.x" volume="5" year="2005">Yamaguchi et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E64777C1A2AC734F40DEBF915066C308" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2005.00185.x" author="Yamaguchi, H" journalOrPublisher="Weed Biology and Management" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="210 - 218" refId="B86" refString="Yamaguchi, H, Utano, A, Yasuda, K, Yano, A, Soejima, A, 2005. A molecular phylogeny of wild and cultivated Echinochloa in East Asia inferred from non-coding region sequences of trnT-L-F. Weed Biology and Management 5 (4): 210 - 218, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2005.00185.x" title="A molecular phylogeny of wild and cultivated Echinochloa in East Asia inferred from non-coding region sequences of trnT-L-F." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2005.00185.x" volume="5" year="2005">Yamaguchi et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0113657" author="Ye, C-Y" journalOrPublisher="Weed Biology and Management" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B91" refString="Ye, C-Y, Lin, Z, Li, G, Wang, Y-Y, Qiu, J, Fu, F, Zhang, H, Chen, L, Ye, S, Song, W, Jin, G, Zhu, J, Lu, Y, Guo, L, Fan, L, 2014. Echinochloa Chloroplast Genomes: Insights into the Evolution and Taxonomic Identification of Two Weedy Species. PLoS ONE 9(11): e113657. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0113657" title="Echinochloa Chloroplast Genomes: Insights into the Evolution and Taxonomic Identification of Two Weedy Species. PLoS ONE 9 (11): e 113657." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0113657" year="2014">Ye et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4D7F90F6E8E620233B7FBAB89C64FCC0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0113657" author="Ye, C-Y" journalOrPublisher="Weed Biology and Management" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B91" refString="Ye, C-Y, Lin, Z, Li, G, Wang, Y-Y, Qiu, J, Fu, F, Zhang, H, Chen, L, Ye, S, Song, W, Jin, G, Zhu, J, Lu, Y, Guo, L, Fan, L, 2014. Echinochloa Chloroplast Genomes: Insights into the Evolution and Taxonomic Identification of Two Weedy Species. PLoS ONE 9(11): e113657. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0113657" title="Echinochloa Chloroplast Genomes: Insights into the Evolution and Taxonomic Identification of Two Weedy Species. PLoS ONE 9 (11): e 113657." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0113657" year="2014">Ye et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12185" author="Yasuda, K" journalOrPublisher="Weed Biology and Management" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="93 - 102" refId="B89" refString="Yasuda, K, Nakayama, Y, 2019. Misidentification of Echinochloa crus-galli var. formosensis as Echinochloa oryzicola as a result of similar cpDNA sequences. Weed Biology and Management 19 (3): 93 - 102, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12185" title="Misidentification of Echinochloa crus-galli var. formosensis as Echinochloa oryzicola as a result of similar cpDNA sequences." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12185" volume="19" year="2019">Yasuda and Nakayama (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FC10D1084AB7A90DF08E77DB5352142E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12185" author="Yasuda, K" journalOrPublisher="Weed Biology and Management" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="93 - 102" refId="B89" refString="Yasuda, K, Nakayama, Y, 2019. Misidentification of Echinochloa crus-galli var. formosensis as Echinochloa oryzicola as a result of similar cpDNA sequences. Weed Biology and Management 19 (3): 93 - 102, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12185" title="Misidentification of Echinochloa crus-galli var. formosensis as Echinochloa oryzicola as a result of similar cpDNA sequences." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12185" volume="19" year="2019">Yasuda and Nakayama (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
have shown that relying solely on cpDNA may result in misidentification of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. formosensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="formosensis">E. crus-galli var. formosensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="277B6353782995F95AE0C58F9AABB5F4" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli subsp. var. var. formosensis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="crus-galli" subSpecies="var." variety="formosensis">E. crus-galli var. formosensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5743DB86958BF3C81AF34BC4F3A23045" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="866A821F3F2C2C22A42DD98AF7B4FE01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="263D0D7F01536D7D87B73992B01227E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Unfortunately, the structure of the tip of the fertile lemma, which clearly distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE900B3D68264563AD5112312C043F5B" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="16F13A6AA97B618B76503283650D2941" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. muricata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="muricata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. muricata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BC33DC4401999DC261AE79D55217CA25" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. muricata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="muricata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1713906E084A4A3988C8F1EDE85C902" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. muricata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hoste, I" journalOrPublisher="Belgian Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="163 - 174" publicationUrl="http://alienplantsbelgium.be/sites/alienplantsbelgium.be/files/Echinochloa%20muricata%20BJB%202004_0.pdf" refId="B34" refString="Hoste, I, 2004. The naturalisation history of Echinochloa muricata in Belgium. With notes on its identity and morphological variation. Belgian Journal of Botany 137 (2): 163 - 174, http://alienplantsbelgium.be/sites/alienplantsbelgium.be/files/Echinochloa%20muricata%20BJB%202004_0.pdf" title="The naturalisation history of Echinochloa muricata in Belgium. With notes on its identity and morphological variation." url="http://alienplantsbelgium.be/sites/alienplantsbelgium.be/files/Echinochloa%20muricata%20BJB%202004_0.pdf" volume="137" year="2004">Hoste 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C50997776D58D2B2DFB0AB39693E71D5" author="Hoste, I" journalOrPublisher="Belgian Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="163 - 174" publicationUrl="http://alienplantsbelgium.be/sites/alienplantsbelgium.be/files/Echinochloa%20muricata%20BJB%202004_0.pdf" refId="B34" refString="Hoste, I, 2004. The naturalisation history of Echinochloa muricata in Belgium. With notes on its identity and morphological variation. Belgian Journal of Botany 137 (2): 163 - 174, http://alienplantsbelgium.be/sites/alienplantsbelgium.be/files/Echinochloa%20muricata%20BJB%202004_0.pdf" title="The naturalisation history of Echinochloa muricata in Belgium. With notes on its identity and morphological variation." url="http://alienplantsbelgium.be/sites/alienplantsbelgium.be/files/Echinochloa%20muricata%20BJB%202004_0.pdf" volume="137" year="2004">Hoste 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), has received little attention in studies on the weed flora of rice fields in Europe and Asia. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50BEB3231D2E0014A385F3DE7B385304" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. oryzicola" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oryzicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E7B22613E4527A8EA0CD48A390BAAF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. oryzicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the tip more closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F5E7F5EDB6EF565503E01098704BF49" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C2791BA6585277AF0C4148FC8295941" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although the line of tiny hairs is usually more difficult to see than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7917369C52380BA5187463E448FA64A" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. crus-galli" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crus-galli">
|
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<emphasis id="261156656A0224AAFE52A820B30F895B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crus-galli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(based on specimens from Italian rice fields seen by us; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Spikelets of Echinochloa oryzicola A fertile lemma with the tip differentiated from the coriaceous body of the lemma (upper glume removed) B, C two spikelets with convex shiny sterile lemma D spikelet with long lower glume and non-shiny sterile lemma. (Photograph: Andre De Kesel, Meise Botanic Garden)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.197.79499.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686455" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D46CA2242A81FBB6F027F047BD161CB0" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Spikelets of Echinochloa oryzicola A fertile lemma with the tip differentiated from the coriaceous body of the lemma (upper glume removed) B, C two spikelets with convex shiny sterile lemma D spikelet with long lower glume and non-shiny sterile lemma. (Photograph: Andre De Kesel, Meise Botanic Garden)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.197.79499.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686455" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A</figureCitation>
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).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,259 +1,259 @@
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159293031" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA6B9548708256A4B949A21DBDAAE760" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA6B9548708256A4B949A21DBDAAE760" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="da6b9548-7082-56a4-b949-a21dbdaae760" authority="van den Boom, Guzow-Krzeminska, Brand & Serus." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Micarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Micarea azorica" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="azorica">
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Micarea azorica van den Boom,
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, Brand &
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.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Morphology of newly described Micarea species A M. aeruginoprasina (holotype) B M. azorica (holotype) C M. isidioprasina (holotype) D M. microsorediata (holotype) E M. nigra (holotype) F M. pauli (holotype). Scale bars: 200 µm (A−C, E); 300 µm (D, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/321987" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5F6DA1D188E16B809FAE49CAB3AAE1DE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Morphology of newly described Micarea species A M. aeruginoprasina (holotype) B M. azorica (holotype) C M. isidioprasina (holotype) D M. microsorediata (holotype) E M. nigra (holotype) F M. pauli (holotype). Scale bars: 200 µm (A−C, E); 300 µm (D, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/321987" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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Species characterised by pale to moderately brownish thallus consisting of goniocysts, convex to subglobose, emarginate, pale greyish-brown to dark brown (with Superba-brown pigment) apothecia measuring 0.1-0.3 mm in diam., (0-)1-septate, narrowly ellipsoidal to ovoid ascospores measuring 9-11
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(2.5
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|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D0E8EC97C3E111E96581DF8021C45F36" originalValue="–)3–">-)3-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C7294A30B75635A1CAEF3C2AAC2A81C0" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, sessile to slightly stalked, pale to moderately brown mesopycnidia, bacillar mesoconidia measuring 6.5-8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="290D1599B081E012F962C7A4C5E39066" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.9-1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B4A63D85926F0422F1923A4FBCDDA3B6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and the production of micareic acid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C524A003953343D27280CEBD62B8FE83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="79C2C7D30DAE694E4D4C6C958963C3D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD0D9877B683A1FB2F0F545EAABDA23E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Portugal. Azores, Terceira, NW of Angra do Heroismo, south edge of Reserva Florestal da Lagoa das Patas, area around a pond 'Lagoa das
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Patas’">Patas'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="80B58A3447C80C97C8EF01110165ADDB" originalValue="Patas’">Patas'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 520 m alt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="43.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="38.716835">38°43.01'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F8880F930FCFF6E3DF4680CEE8C35A98" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="43.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="38.716835">38°43.01'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="17.32" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-27.288666">27°17.32'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B2C9B58288D8BC3DAE04E6B2B9635FAC" degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="17.32" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-27.288666">27°17.32'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, mature
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptomeria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="55D900B1DBCD643E946D135DB12FA80D" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptomeria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E71485C07C59DD1D86E5935B5FC9C086" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
trees and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camellia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="356E9AAF41C60F66213564697159441D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28E591DC2076805D1A406BE6366059FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camellia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shrubs, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptomeria japonica" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B0B3813282BB1E092C1B066A91AF527B" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptomeria japonica" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7B059018540E1D769FA0F0E38F25E85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 28 June 2014, P. & B. van den Boom 51468 (holotype LG; isotypes UGDA, hb v.d.Boom, mtSSU GenBank accession number: MK562026,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mcm7</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="033C202167B3A0FDE8DC1CD2A9B32063" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mcm7</emphasis>
|
||||
GenBank accession number: MN105891).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2DD7E0E9727D6DA75E8B93BB8ACAD98A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F5500756656AE9BED0D79C380542625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0897CA3B2F93D1D79FE2D92207DCB9FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Thallus inconspicuous, thinly scurfy to somewhat farinose-granular, pale to moderately brownish and consisting of goniocysts; prothallus not seen; apothecia abundant, convex to subglobose, emarginate, pale greyish-brown to dark brown, often unevenly coloured in a single apothecium (partly dark, partly pale), 0.1‒0.3 mm in diam.; hymenium ca. 32‒40
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E6E7EE87F0A55B82ADDF8F0C1B005128" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
tall; epihymenium with grey-brown pigment, K‒, C‒ (Superba-brown); hypothecium hyaline; paraphyses, abundant, branched, ca. 1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.5(–">-1.5(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2DDA90EAB490C5B71143A7EA4AE69515" originalValue="–1.5(–">-1.5(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.8)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="11C279E3B0F5BA04F5125E5B17FB527E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide, tips not widened and not pigmented; asci 25-35
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9CC2DF4DA21868371281426968C89135" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
11-14
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="885080788139A2819A0E3EA5CDFF3584" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 8-spored; ascospores narrowly ellipsoidal to ovoid, (0-)1-septate, 9-11
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E176796936EBB9339CC38A561B676DBE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)3–">-)3-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DB5D9EA78C1E895308C36718D16AE0C6" originalValue="–)3–">-)3-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DD866411CDE9853F2D70FE149130AC20" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; mesopycnidia occasionally abundant, sessile to slightly stalked, 40-60
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="65C30BA70FF223837362968343162992" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diam., pale to moderately brown, the ostiole sometimes gaping; mesoconidia bacillar, simple, 6.5‒8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8557A80152F793D8CF2B1867B83DA218" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.9‒1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="90E5E66E7B08F3FD3EE4FE1439E05139" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; crystalline granules (studied in polarised light) visible in epithecium and in thallus, soluble in K.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EEB3D665A2CE62A138D930629BD04D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Photobiont micareoid, cells thin-walled, 4-10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FE1440C0DE1A42391D2D19617F083E61" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diam., clustered in compact groups.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chemistry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Micareic acid detected by TLC. Superba-brown in apothecia (epihymenium).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9732092DF8196BF241BB49BA1E9DBC0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="51368D0D082803F4D21F673481E6630D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chemistry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C589DEB865DCD59A91921025A47C311" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Micareic acid detected by TLC. Superba-brown in apothecia (epihymenium).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">To date, known only from the Azores archipelago (Terceira island) from three localities where it was found on bark of trees.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FE7111148ECF83DBAD249AA7813883D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="26034E263C13AF04FC01874B328055CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40A868DA2A23739F08ADEBDFCCC25EF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">To date, known only from the Azores archipelago (Terceira island) from three localities where it was found on bark of trees.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The name refers to the archipelago of the Azores, where the species occurs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EEC883B5C6C9D8465B13E29B0C0BDB74" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D8E7C97D8968E1AEA8C80E347672296" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="502A2436E5548E934C1940927A7981B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The name refers to the archipelago of the Azores, where the species occurs.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E14D817861001F862D688DA424139DA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5EEE1B1CE470E3DD599594A42DB4BBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA56B6C7398C32BEA4CBD35DF8EB1386" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Portugal. Azores, Terceira, NW of Angra do Heroismo, Reserva Florestal Viveira da Falca, 460 m alt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="42.90" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="38.715">38°42.90'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7B426C3897C0DAB897A329EEEF24F4EE" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="42.90" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="38.715">38°42.90'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="16.78" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-27.279667">27°16.78'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CC75824710F140D3D8B9CE0A58F28670" degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="16.78" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-27.279667">27°16.78'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, picnic area with many mature
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptomeria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93D5AC90FE0F40D9CC3C30104476FC10" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptomeria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6385C0ACFAE8781B23978F6537FF85B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
trees, some
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acer</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C2C49801591C1957083FD19A5669DFC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1AA08FC670B9FBA2703C2AA7A598D915" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acer</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
trees and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camellia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2211756CE8E2EAE7500B7C4C92652865" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E42D7204A1F552215DB9F48D0B99A01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camellia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptomeria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="995CCC4B697BC9D9F76FF478B3501968" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptomeria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1585FE3F23A661EFEC876194C4C47C72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptomeria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 28 June 2014, P. & B. van den Boom 51330 (hb. v.d. Boom); N of Serreta, Reserva Florestal da Serreta, 80 m alt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="46.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="38.771168">38°46.27'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9D6CEB0A07428D201F5B0DF7DDB6D0E4" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="46.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="38.771168">38°46.27'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="21.42" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-27.357">27°21.42'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="799CA5BBFB1735C36C00C8F2C28ED9FF" degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="21.42" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-27.357">27°21.42'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, picnic area in open forest with mixed trees and shrubs, on tree, 2 July 2014, P. & B. van den Boom 51733 (hb. v.d. Boom).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="95A15DB59EF7CBDA547BEEBF67738CA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E8C16A85C033766CFE165E1E655BF38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is resolved as sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC6DE6A70265A297914772AD722430CC" lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A02E3AE673B56A2FFB61772E2C560B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
s.str. with strong support, being morphologically and chemically similar to that species, but differing in the absence of the Sedifolia-grey pigment, responsible for the typical reaction K+ violet in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DEA7598E2ACE6DA6C76327F247479289" lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8227908D2A893D54EA87AC18B0C8FF3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
s.str (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Coppins, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="17 - 214" refId="B12" refString="Coppins, BJ, 1983. A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe. . Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series 11: 17 - 214" title="A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe." volume="11" year="1983">Coppins 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7D4CE88F236808D88ABBC1BB46D669AA" author="Coppins, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="17 - 214" refId="B12" refString="Coppins, BJ, 1983. A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe. . Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series 11: 17 - 214" title="A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe." volume="11" year="1983">Coppins 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Czarnota, P." journalOrPublisher="Polish Botanical Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 199" refId="B15" refString="Czarnota, P., 2007. The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland. . Polish Botanical Studies 23: 1 - 199" title="The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland." volume="23" year="2007">Czarnota 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D9CB099DA4EB766004A98972CA98B854" author="Czarnota, P." journalOrPublisher="Polish Botanical Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 199" refId="B15" refString="Czarnota, P., 2007. The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland. . Polish Botanical Studies 23: 1 - 199" title="The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland." volume="23" year="2007">Czarnota 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 25" refId="B36" refString="Launis, A, Pykaelae, J, van den Boom, P, Serusiaux, E, Myllys, L, 2019a. Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe. . Lichenologist 51: 7 - 25" title="Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" volume="51" year="2019 a">Launis et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="95FCC21A501936A0FDC303BF9F802908" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 25" refId="B36" refString="Launis, A, Pykaelae, J, van den Boom, P, Serusiaux, E, Myllys, L, 2019a. Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe. . Lichenologist 51: 7 - 25" title="Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" volume="51" year="2019 a">Launis et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Instead of Sedifolia-grey pigment, Superba-brown is present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. azorica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. azorica</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="17547AE82CE2C6D8B3522F942F573D27" lsidName="M. azorica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75E1046A6BC21014E50F3D8BC2409A8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. azorica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56B70EA13FFCD582BC987CAC86950898" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The identity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="74D7DE6FE3E6423211BA1F7E6E71815F" lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="25007D4730A4F0DB23F2705C1B9C4839" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
s.str. has been recently solved by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 25" refId="B36" refString="Launis, A, Pykaelae, J, van den Boom, P, Serusiaux, E, Myllys, L, 2019a. Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe. . Lichenologist 51: 7 - 25" title="Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" volume="51" year="2019 a">Launis et al. (2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3E347012054014890B2B8E8F4A25FB0F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 25" refId="B36" refString="Launis, A, Pykaelae, J, van den Boom, P, Serusiaux, E, Myllys, L, 2019a. Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe. . Lichenologist 51: 7 - 25" title="Four new epiphytic species in the Micareaprasina group from Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000555" volume="51" year="2019 a">Launis et al. (2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B37" refString="Launis, A, Malicek, J, Serusiaux, E, Svensson, M, Tsurykau, A, Myllys, L, 2019b. . https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" year="2019 b">b</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="1F98A5EAC25A0E0C34540CE420C5982D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B37" refString="Launis, A, Malicek, J, Serusiaux, E, Svensson, M, Tsurykau, A, Myllys, L, 2019b. . https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" year="2019 b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and its occurrence is confirmed from boreal and temperate Europe (Finland, Germany, Poland) and Eastern North America (Canada: New Brunswick and USA: Maine) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B37" refString="Launis, A, Malicek, J, Serusiaux, E, Svensson, M, Tsurykau, A, Myllys, L, 2019b. . https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" year="2019 b">Launis et al. 2019b</bibRefCitation>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="9C79028D64D62C1C759E495ACFFFB435" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" author="Launis, A" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B37" refString="Launis, A, Malicek, J, Serusiaux, E, Svensson, M, Tsurykau, A, Myllys, L, 2019b. . https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2019.1603044" year="2019 b">Launis et al. 2019b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; this paper). Other records need confirmation as, previously, other species have been included in the variation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="783302AE8C6DBBE6C8B350AC2CDD17BD" lsidName="M. prasina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="prasina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="505E3159EF59AA8DC5F92F8369731798" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. prasina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Micarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Micarea azorica" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Micarea azorica</emphasis>
|
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<paragraph id="2E298B80677FEA056017E21A560C93CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="3FDB36BB0F0DAE5CFD32484025BB1E91" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pilocarpaceae" genus="Micarea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Micarea azorica" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
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<emphasis id="5FE037B711459594EFACA5734F5CA27F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Micarea azorica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. lithinella" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lithinella">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. lithinella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2978BC60DDB16E973574A3ED6D3923C" lsidName="M. lithinella" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lithinella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3400C944E687DD1388DE50277D2511F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. lithinella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Nyl.) Hedl. due to its brownish, convex to subglobose small apothecia, but the latter is mainly a saxicolous species, has smaller conidia, 4‒5.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="65FC2081D92C0C3CA2558EB6B0D1DFA2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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0.5‒1
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="813D1EB638745F147CF4BB0FB8698C82" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and does not contain secondary metabolites (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Coppins, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="17 - 214" refId="B12" refString="Coppins, BJ, 1983. A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe. . Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series 11: 17 - 214" title="A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe." volume="11" year="1983">Coppins 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="5F74CD2644D5030494F7D4CE27E8BF66" author="Coppins, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="17 - 214" refId="B12" refString="Coppins, BJ, 1983. A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe. . Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany series 11: 17 - 214" title="A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe." volume="11" year="1983">Coppins 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Czarnota, P." journalOrPublisher="Polish Botanical Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 199" refId="B15" refString="Czarnota, P., 2007. The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland. . Polish Botanical Studies 23: 1 - 199" title="The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland." volume="23" year="2007">Czarnota 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="163261884AEE56EC0D282356275C3C9D" author="Czarnota, P." journalOrPublisher="Polish Botanical Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 199" refId="B15" refString="Czarnota, P., 2007. The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland. . Polish Botanical Studies 23: 1 - 199" title="The lichen genus Micarea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in Poland." volume="23" year="2007">Czarnota 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,230 +1,230 @@
|
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="4AB85B3AB798C2F2BF76D3F09DF59877" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="98FDD4BD3363BF626CBD5A3981CBE357" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50B7F54A4FC02193E2847B8CE7F32DB8" ID-CoL="8FV4M" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Phyllognathopus_viguieri" authority="Maupas, 1892" authorityName="Maupas" authorityYear="1892" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri (Maupas, 1892)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 19
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="405A858F21C194A29C910078B7E29F68" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="259CBCC42D43013EB552047084F1E7E1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3735F8887E12B8323B06F92481248A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
11 ♀♀ and 2 ♂♂,completely dissected and mounted in polyvinyl lactophenol, S. Anna
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D’Alfaedo">D'Alfaedo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="25F6FD4588BE476C6913F94DD5A8F946" originalValue="D’Alfaedo">D'Alfaedo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Progno di Valpantena (Verona, Italy), hyporheic habitat, 25.06.2002, E. Gattone coll.; 1 ♀, karstic spring in the hydrogeological basin of Rio Biondo, Progno di Valpantena (Verona, Italy), karstic habitat, 7. 07. 2003, B. Fiasca coll.; 3 ♀♀, Lake Bracciano (Latium, Italy), interstitial habitat, 27.05.02, V. Cottarelli coll.; 10 ♀♀ and 5 ♂♂, Avisio floodplain (Trento, northern Italy), hyporheic habitat, 30.05.2006, T. Di Lorenzo coll.; 3 ♀♀ and 1 ♂, Oignin stream (French Jura Mountains), hyporheic habitat, 30.07.2002, M.-J. Dole-Olivier coll.; 2 ♀♀ and 1 ♂,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ariège">Ariege</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="529B239F2A88BA29941B4ED914FDFF6E" originalValue="Ariège">Ariege</normalizedToken>
|
||||
floodplain (France), P. Dumas coll.; 1 ♀, Lac
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Léman">Leman</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3E4B4C779D365041BEDC67E82074E2DF" originalValue="Léman">Leman</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(France), slide code MNHN - Cp922, Paris; 2 ♂♂, S. Pierre, (France), slide code MNHN - Cp456, Paris; 3 ♂♂ and 2 ♀♀, Ruhr floodplain (Germany), T. Glatzel coll.; 6 ♀♀ and 1 ♂, R. Krishna, India, Y. Ranga Reddy coll.; 1 ♀, in pitcher of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepenthes mirabilis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mirabilis">Nepenthes mirabilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98981413A695B86D3B44E321210E27DC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nepenthaceae" genus="Nepenthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepenthes mirabilis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mirabilis">Nepenthes mirabilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hong Kong), B. Coker det., slide code 1982.329, Natural History Museum, London; 2 ♀♀ deposited at the Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., code USMN 251806, 204501; 1 ♂, code USMN 204500; 1 ♂ (juvenile), code USMN 204501.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phyllognathopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAFCA6507274C823F3319958821692C7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79859D49B337E62F90BB7039E6C5501F" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phyllognathopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cf. viguieri A. 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, Madagascar, vial code, MNHN - Cp910, Paris, B. Dussart coll..
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phyllognathopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="90C63EA367F6B5046F5A90FB8BD6441B" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="17A9AD2E0313D1E12B3C0101BC894359" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phyllognathopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cf. viguieri B. 1 ♀, slide code 66/52, freshwater well, Mindoro Island, Philippines, 17.8.1992, V. Cottarelli coll.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">Phyllognathopus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="29090F91BE5FAE03B33AA96C8AC1B1A2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8F46EBFC7C725A2B0748A23D06D78973" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="86C925FBEC30817AA850CE0F4C18A967" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">Phyllognathopus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
viguieri
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
?. 10 ♀♀ and 5 ♂♂, Andhra Loyola College Campus, Vijaya-Woda, Andhra Pradesh, India, Y. Ranga Reddy coll..
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri subsp. menzeli" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="viguieri" subSpecies="menzeli">Phyllognathopus viguieri menzeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C7E4B58E38B109CFE871363F704846B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D431D0C267646523B36C07CDA3591D2" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri subsp. menzeli" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="viguieri" subSpecies="menzeli">Phyllognathopus viguieri menzeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 1♀, vial code USNM 150192, labelled: Pacific Ocean, Mariana Islands, Guam, 19 November 1970, Watkins R.L. coll. (remaining material in the vial: 17 ♀♀).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri subsp. menzeli" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="viguieri" subSpecies="menzeli">Phyllognathopus viguieri menzeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B4481500F082A427AF1E6D807031A2E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE584BB3CBDAA7252D4BBB337ED63E0A" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri subsp. menzeli" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="viguieri" subSpecies="menzeli">Phyllognathopus viguieri menzeli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
2. ♂♂, vial code USNM 150193, labelled: Pacific Ocean, Mariana Islands, Guam, 1 April 1971, Belk and Watkins R.L. coll. (remaining material in the vial: 8 specimens, of which several copepodids).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="supplementary description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Supplementary description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="344288522993C54506F7472622315370" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="supplementary description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="55F4371A1CAAC251035FF957B26AF749" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Supplementary description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="76C1A426805E03823AB0E13BFB1E6F89" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
FEMALE. Body length, measured from tip of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami, from 400 to 600
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="37A13967C15FE966C3D4089327B20BE4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(mean = 439
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33BD3BFE301AE660E2260024BC3CA318" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; n = 27). Habitus slender, no clear demarcation between prosome and urosome. Integument with surface pits, moderately sclerotized as in Fig. 1A. Cephalosome sub-quadrate, with a dorsal rounded protuberance, hardly observable, plausibly referable to a dorsal integumental window. Setule pattern as in Fig. 1A. Rostrum elongate, subrectangular in shape, clearly articulated to the cephalosome; two dorsal sensilla laterally inserted on its distal third, and one pore apically. Cephalosome and both thoracic and abdominal somites with cuticular ornamentation apparently represented by reduced number of paired sensilla (Fig. 1A). First pedigerous somite free. Hyaline frills of cephalosome, somites bearing P1-P4 and urosome dorsally smooth. Urosomites with smooth hyaline frill ventrally, except third urosomite (Figs 1B, 2A). Last three urosomites with spinular fringe on proximal third ventrally; anal somite with distal continuous spinule row. Anal somite with paired sensilla on dorsal side only (Fig. 1C), and two short spinule rows close to the anal operculum. Anal operculum rounded, only slightly protruding beyond insertion line of caudal rami (Figs 1C, 2B). P5-bearing somite with large paired pores laterodorsally and paired spinule rows laterally inserted on distal third of somite (Fig. 1A). Genital double-somite with three lateral spinule rows. Female genital field located between first and second third of genital double-somite. Genital apparatus apparently simplified; copulatory pore located halfway of genital double-somite (Figs 1B, 3A). Seminal receptacles located laterally and condensed close to the lamellar P6 (Fig. 3B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<caption id="327DCA28BFE01F179159A36D78553B3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF996BEB5EAF7A2485FF739E0E59ED4E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Figure 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A35D1F0952F37B3A2E4A110A841AF51" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♀). A habitus, dorsal view B abdomen, ventral view C abdomen, dorsal view D labrum (scale bars in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8A2765970A34F2316F62B34BDA24B18C" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<caption id="AD17590E7669763D57C282ADD23608E8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8DAB3F36540B18744119CFAEA462C926" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Figure 2. SEM micrographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FE75B425594966221F6B1D4939C2EB4" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♀). A ventral surface of urosome (first urosomite omitted) B anal operculum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<caption id="D725ACE077B593DB15271E3FFCC3ABCF" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88FEF18268EA3944BAE841CA7FCDE318" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Figure 3. SEM micrographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4704AB76F8438BAF68000E067F8FBA39" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♀). A P5 and genital double-somite (copulatory pore arrowed) B P6.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="748648010B62414A9B5733C75B319F5E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Caudal rami rectangular, parallel, distinctly longer than wide (length/width ratio about 1.7), with incomplete setal pattern (6 setae) (Fig. 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BDAF8F3D2F889084C0BBECF7AB65DCC3" originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
). Anterolateral accessory seta (I) absent, anterolateral seta (II) smooth, inserted at half of caudal ramus; posterolateral seta (III) inserted on distal third of ramus, transformed in a large and stout spiniform element. Outer terminal seta (IV) very short, thin, and naked, shorter than caudal ramus, inner terminal seta (V) unipinnate and relatively short, without articulation at base, with very enlarged proximal part tapering in a subtle tip; terminal accessory seta (VI) slightly shorter than outer terminal seta, thin and naked; dorsal seta (VII) inserted on distal third of caudal ramus, about as long as caudal ramus. Three spinule rows inserted dorsolaterally and two spinule rows inserted at distal margin of caudal ramus ventrally. Two pores located close to the insertion of setae II and IV, ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">Antennule</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD34519950ADCF1E3EFE1842365D5E82" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="D1C7DB2B22B5AD2B79A691C2651F238F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">Antennule</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
(Fig. 4A): short, 8-segmented. Segment 1 with 1 spinule row. Both segments 1 and 2 bearing long and flaccid tube-pores. Armature formula: 1-[1], 2-[8], 3-[5], 4-[1 + (1+ae)], 5-[1], 6-[3], 7-[4], 8-[6 + (1+ae)]. Aesthetasc on segment 4 large, reaching about the proximal part of the penultimate antennulary segm
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="6" start="start">ent</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="0F92917E51D20DCF159378EFD0788654" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" start="start">ent</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="780F1F9EC8ED8588C2005BAAE8A7BD4C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Antenna (Fig. 4B): coxa unarmed; basis with 1 transverse spinule row on surface, a spinule row inserted on inner margin; exopod 1-segmented, well-defined at base, with surface spinule row, bearing 3 lateral and 2 apical setae; free endopod 2-segmented; both segments robust, of about the same length; segment 1 with inner spinule row; segment 2 with two inner spinule rows; armature consisting of 2 inner spines and 1
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="7" start="start">seta</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="1D59D36842876003B3F0DE7CFA27543F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" start="start">seta</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, 1 unipinnate apical spine, 4 geniculate setae, 1 apical slender seta and 1 subapical slender seta; a row of spinules at outer corner.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<caption id="689FAF2082EC9F866B84999CFA5D03AB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF8A5522CC9EE3AAA2AE7E8620FE8612" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Figure 4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D947A9E83F6B469AA701325E323880C" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♀). A antennule B antenna C mandible D maxillule E maxilla F maxilliped (scale bars in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="773E66A5539E6E7710AEC2B31AF15B88" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Labrum (Fig. 1D): trapezoidal, with two spinule rows on free distal margin. Paired rows of hair-like elements on medioventral surface.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mandible (Fig. 4C): coxal gnathobase elongate, cutting edge with 2 large and coarse teeth, three smaller teeth and row of fringed teeth; naked seta at dorsal corner. Mandibular palp biramous, basis with inner spinule row, exopod with 1 apical and 1 inner bipinnate setae; endopod with 1 inner, 1 subapical and 2 apical bipinnate setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maxillule (Fig. 4D): well developed arthrite incorporated into praecoxa, with 7 strong curved spines inserted on free distal margin and 1 short seta inserted on a sort of surface peduncle and 2 anterior surface setae. Coxal epipodite represented by 2 setae; coxo-endite with 2 plumose setae. Exopod and endopod incorporated into basis, with a total of 7 plumose setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maxilla (Fig. 4E): syncoxa with 3 endites. Proximal endite with 6 setae; medial and distal endites, each with 3 plumose setae. Allobasis drawn out into a strong claw, distally spinulose, accompanied by 2 robust and 1 thin setae; endopod 3-segmented; segment 1 with 1 robust curved seta; segment 2 with 2 robust curved setae; segment 3 with 2 robust curved and 2 slender setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maxilliped (Fig. 4F): phyllopodial, lamelliform, and 1-segmented. Trace of ancestral 2-segmented condition marked by the presence of outer incision, representing original segmentation boundary between former segments 1 and 2. Armature consisting of 10 elements, of which 5 bipinnate setae in apical position, 1 unipinnate seta inserted along inner margin together with 4 strong unipinnate stout spines. No trace of incision along inner margin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3658CE7736F2EE80BB7A0F95251E1037" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Labrum (Fig. 1D): trapezoidal, with two spinule rows on free distal margin. Paired rows of hair-like elements on medioventral surface.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5D081247E3F4E2BFF4B2B74B7F2FBF6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mandible (Fig. 4C): coxal gnathobase elongate, cutting edge with 2 large and coarse teeth, three smaller teeth and row of fringed teeth; naked seta at dorsal corner. Mandibular palp biramous, basis with inner spinule row, exopod with 1 apical and 1 inner bipinnate setae; endopod with 1 inner, 1 subapical and 2 apical bipinnate setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="338FDAB26C6F552856BD27CF778A6E09" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maxillule (Fig. 4D): well developed arthrite incorporated into praecoxa, with 7 strong curved spines inserted on free distal margin and 1 short seta inserted on a sort of surface peduncle and 2 anterior surface setae. Coxal epipodite represented by 2 setae; coxo-endite with 2 plumose setae. Exopod and endopod incorporated into basis, with a total of 7 plumose setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8DE58BD5806E091B230D62989EA34BF2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maxilla (Fig. 4E): syncoxa with 3 endites. Proximal endite with 6 setae; medial and distal endites, each with 3 plumose setae. Allobasis drawn out into a strong claw, distally spinulose, accompanied by 2 robust and 1 thin setae; endopod 3-segmented; segment 1 with 1 robust curved seta; segment 2 with 2 robust curved setae; segment 3 with 2 robust curved and 2 slender setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A200A70E501D4740964A80BA25672733" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Maxilliped (Fig. 4F): phyllopodial, lamelliform, and 1-segmented. Trace of ancestral 2-segmented condition marked by the presence of outer incision, representing original segmentation boundary between former segments 1 and 2. Armature consisting of 10 elements, of which 5 bipinnate setae in apical position, 1 unipinnate seta inserted along inner margin together with 4 strong unipinnate stout spines. No trace of incision along inner margin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="55FE6EE7602EAA72504AFBBA3FBC2F61" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
P1-P3 with 3-segmented exopods and endopods. P4 with 3-segmented exopod and 2-segmented endopod. Intercoxal sclerites: boundary between intercoxa and basis not well defined at posterior surface of P2-P4 (Fig. 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="179DED39A471B2B26628999F8C78008A" originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
). P1-P3 praecoxa well developed, with outer spinule row. P4 praecoxa absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P1 (Fig. 5A): praecoxa and coxa with outer spinule row on anterior surface; one posterior row of thin spinules inserted close to coxo-basis boundary. Basis with 1 outer spiniform seta and 1 inner spine, with spinule rows along outer margin, between exopod and endopod and at the insertion of inner spine, respectively. Exopod about as long as endopod; exp-1 and -2 with 1 outer unipinnate spine; exp-3 with 2 unipinnate spines in apical position, and 1 apical and 1 subapical inner setae. Endopod: enp-1 unarmed, about as long as enp-2 and enp-3, wider than enp-2 and enp-3. Enp-2 cylindrical, with short inner seta inserted at the middle of segment. Enp-3 with 1 inner spine, 1 apical seta and 1 curved apical spine. Ornamentation as in Fig. 5A.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="89ED663CDE2A40834D029FF0504C0A06" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P1 (Fig. 5A): praecoxa and coxa with outer spinule row on anterior surface; one posterior row of thin spinules inserted close to coxo-basis boundary. Basis with 1 outer spiniform seta and 1 inner spine, with spinule rows along outer margin, between exopod and endopod and at the insertion of inner spine, respectively. Exopod about as long as endopod; exp-1 and -2 with 1 outer unipinnate spine; exp-3 with 2 unipinnate spines in apical position, and 1 apical and 1 subapical inner setae. Endopod: enp-1 unarmed, about as long as enp-2 and enp-3, wider than enp-2 and enp-3. Enp-2 cylindrical, with short inner seta inserted at the middle of segment. Enp-3 with 1 inner spine, 1 apical seta and 1 curved apical spine. Ornamentation as in Fig. 5A.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="94CA4F9F31B38BEF695D4855E53AAD5C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
P2 (Fig. 5B): ornamentation of praecoxa and coxa as in P1. Basis with 1 outer spine, with spinule rows along outer margin, and between exopod and endopod. Exopod slightly longer than endopod; exopodal segments of about the same length; exp-1 and -2 with 1 outer unipinnate spine; exp-3 with 2 outer unipinnate spines, 1 apical unipinnate seta and 1 subapical long inner seta. Endopod: enp-1 unarmed; enp-2 wit
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="start">h</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="326C08D299F58EDC038364DE938D9AD6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="start">h</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
1 naked inner seta; enp-3 with 1 spine and 1 long bipinnate seta in apical position, and 1 short bipinnate subapical seta. Ornamentation as in Fig. 5B.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P3 (Fig. 5C): ornamentation of praecoxa and coxa as in P2. Basis with short outer seta and spinule rows along outer margin and at the insertion of the endopod. Exopod distinctly longer than endopod. Exp-1 and -2 with 1 unipinnate outer spine; exp-3 with 2 unipinnate outer spines, 1 bipinnate apical seta and 1 long bipinnate subapical seta. Endopod: enp-1 and -2 unarmed; enp-3 with 1 spine and 2 bipinnate setae in apical position. Ornamentation as in Fig. 5C.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P4 (Fig. 5D): reduced in size, praecoxa absent, coxa and basis without ornamentation; basis with long outer naked seta; exopod and endopod about as long as half of remaining legs; the exopod only slightly longer than endopod. Exp-1 with 1 unipinnate outer spine; exp-2 unarmed; exp-3 with 1 bipinnate outer spine and 2 apical setae of different length. Endopod: enp-1 unarmed; enp-2 with 3 apical setae. Ornamentation as in Fig. 5D.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="07676F484C49DC727B911874C6551687" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P3 (Fig. 5C): ornamentation of praecoxa and coxa as in P2. Basis with short outer seta and spinule rows along outer margin and at the insertion of the endopod. Exopod distinctly longer than endopod. Exp-1 and -2 with 1 unipinnate outer spine; exp-3 with 2 unipinnate outer spines, 1 bipinnate apical seta and 1 long bipinnate subapical seta. Endopod: enp-1 and -2 unarmed; enp-3 with 1 spine and 2 bipinnate setae in apical position. Ornamentation as in Fig. 5C.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1FDBBACBC915ED8599CFFB79D67E3852" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P4 (Fig. 5D): reduced in size, praecoxa absent, coxa and basis without ornamentation; basis with long outer naked seta; exopod and endopod about as long as half of remaining legs; the exopod only slightly longer than endopod. Exp-1 with 1 unipinnate outer spine; exp-2 unarmed; exp-3 with 1 bipinnate outer spine and 2 apical setae of different length. Endopod: enp-1 unarmed; enp-2 with 3 apical setae. Ornamentation as in Fig. 5D.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0E48FB2C5BD635951F4CCFE60053F3F2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F42A603FB66B51E05F9B3FA0BC474DD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Figure 5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7256191FF6E06453536A07DBC4C6AED" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♀). A P1 B P2 C P3 D P4 E P5 F P6 (scale bars in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="852B1640F86EC9DAC21498FF4DDD77DF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P5 (Figs 3A, 5E): free, with clear articulation to P5-bearing somite; right and left legs distinct; baseoendopod and exopod coalescent, incision marked original segmentation between them still present; basipodal outer seta present, exopodal armature consisting of 3 bipinnate setae and 1 stout spine: all elements in apical position; baseoendopod armed with 2 robust bipinnate setae, the outermost the longest.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P6 (Figs 3B, 5F): rudimentary, consisting of paired small chitinous lamellar plates not coalescent along medial margin, partially covering seminal receptacles. Armature consisting of 1 short naked spine with rounded tip on each leg.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEBE79A9601320CAAFCC3F9A5D9C24EB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P5 (Figs 3A, 5E): free, with clear articulation to P5-bearing somite; right and left legs distinct; baseoendopod and exopod coalescent, incision marked original segmentation between them still present; basipodal outer seta present, exopodal armature consisting of 3 bipinnate setae and 1 stout spine: all elements in apical position; baseoendopod armed with 2 robust bipinnate setae, the outermost the longest.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3DFABB374D5525F8067694701F395E5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P6 (Figs 3B, 5F): rudimentary, consisting of paired small chitinous lamellar plates not coalescent along medial margin, partially covering seminal receptacles. Armature consisting of 1 short naked spine with rounded tip on each leg.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D2F036C1679E2845E976D24A4726A25B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E6F5CBBD10C47469D8EBAC6B766523F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E963C19A32EA6F000533A96C1AAEC4CD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Body length, measured from tip of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami, from 370 to 541
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A8F710EB8A86C511866175897661447" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, with mean of 424
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DB530C51FC3BDA4ED992CF232F9BC955" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
based on 8 individuals. Sexual dimorphism in antennule, abdominal segmentation, P5, P6 and caudal setae morphology. Habitus, cephalosome (Figs 6A, 7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="537EFF6E89E98B471181E81807D72F60" originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), sensilla and pore patterns as in female. Integument with surface pits. Urosome as in Figs 6B, 7C. Caudal rami with 6 setae (Fig. 6B). Anterolateral seta (II) as in female, posterolateral seta (III) setiform, not transformed (length seta/length caudal ramus: about 2) and bipinnate. Outer terminal seta (IV) as in female, inner terminal seta (V) not transformed, plumose and long, not articulated at base; terminal accessory seta (VI) and dorsal seta (VII) as in female (Fig. 6). Ornamentation and pore patterns as in female. Anal operculum as in female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9CB55BB45DD2581D71F802D4DF2032F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Antennule (Figs 6C, 7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C71F46F1B4E9CDB060F022086697AE4A" originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
|
||||
): elongate, basically 10-segmented, last segment still showing a surface suture line only on anterior surface, indicating an incipient 11-segmented condition. Segment 1 with 1 ventral spinule row and 1 tube-pore (Fig. 8A). Segment 2 with tube-pore. Segment 4 represented by small U-shaped sclerite. Segment 6 the largest, sclerotized. Segment 8 elongate and transformed, moderately sclerotized, segment 9 distinct, not incorporated into segment 8, segment 10 derived by incomplete fusion between former segments 10 and 11 (Fig. 7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="96C3E11649E5140F5647AE4C746F2C20" originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
|
||||
). Armature formula: 1-[1], 2-[9], 3-[8], 4-[2], 5-[7+(1 + ae)], 6-[2], 7-[2], 8-[0], 9-[1], 10-[10 + (1 + ae)]. Aesthetasc on segment 5 very large. Segment 8 with medial pointed protrusions as in Fig. 6C.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<caption id="67F5B8484F47C83C87F6779074F60EFF" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FD53EABF460FF515676CD959BE1C995" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Figure 6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79440E213F7BD024F913352C1D819129" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♂). A habitus, dorsal view B abdomen, ventral view (first urosomite omitted) C antennule D P5 E P6 (scale bars in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FDED57620136EC60EAE884CA40C1DC8C" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<caption id="2C41F45BCC8ACC4F3209533F6342B0D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2617EC3251CC19E4CEE8D655D3DC0052" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Figure 7. SEM micrographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D4837B74F9B55203D88BF5C505B250AE" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♂). A cephalosome, rostrum and antennule B rostrum (detail) C ornamentation of third to six urosomites, ventral surface D antennule, segments 10 and 11 discrete on posterior surface (boundary line arrowed) E antennule, detail of segments 10 and 11 fused on anterior surface (suture line arrowed) F antennule, segment 9 arrowed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">P</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BC756BE430A72C6F88A657C89E982AD" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="BCB4F8715C2A6180591C0B5BE52B641F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">P</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
1-P4 as in female; for morphological details of P1-P4 see Fig. 8B. P5 (Figs 6D, 9A): free, with clear articulation to P5-bearing somite; right and left legs coalescent; exopod clearly discernible but incorporated to basis: no trace of articulation between them observable, bearing 2 inner, 2 apical and 2 outer bipinnate setae; endopod discrete, distinctly 1-segmented, bearing 1 large leaf-like transformed seta and a spinule row along its free outer margin. Basipodal outer seta slender and naked, one pore near its insertion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<caption id="AFA917B62E97BA4C846E03268B28B0F4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9812C978FA9E9FB086EBE06F1C6D534" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Figure 8. SEM micrographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FF7A6E304B76CF48E40F4AA411024CBE" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♂). A antennule, tube-pores on the first antennulary segment arrowed B P2-P4 (P2-P3 praecoxa arrowed; asterisk indicates the P4 praecoxa missing).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P6 (Figs 6E, 9B): right and left legs coalescent, forming a single linear lamellar plate, with no trace of incision between right and left P6; armature consisting of 2 spines and 1 outer seta.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F10F7EEFEF7606A02F412D5E48DBDE7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P6 (Figs 6E, 9B): right and left legs coalescent, forming a single linear lamellar plate, with no trace of incision between right and left P6; armature consisting of 2 spines and 1 outer seta.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0EC802E7F65111F74C9E9BD4C4132BDF" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCF160408465FC190C05161DA73FDDF9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Figure 9. SEM micrographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="015AA1B08883FB1BB4A7C9D1AA70D8BB" class="Copepoda" family="Phyllognathopodidae" genus="Phyllognathopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllognathopus viguieri" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viguieri">Phyllognathopus viguieri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Maupas, 1892) (♂). A P5 B P6 (arrowed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,123 +1,123 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.216.91032" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-216-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B825DD2236BD50E18ADD1B11C3A35E74" ModsDocID="1314-2003-216-1" checkinTime="1671601533777" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pacifico, Ricardo, Almeda, Frank, Penneys, Darin S. & Fidanza, Karina" docDate="2022" docId="DA97B095DD7D579E82DEBA918CD6AB37" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 216: 1-101" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 216" docPubDate="2022-12-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.216.91032" docTitle="Trembleya s. s. clade of Microlicia" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="B825DD2236BD50E18ADD1B11C3A35E74" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B825DD2236BD50E18ADD1B11C3A35E74" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the Trembleya sensu stricto clade of Microlicia (Melastomataceae, Lavoisiereae)" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1671601533777" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systematics of the Trembleya sensu stricto clade of Microlicia (Melastomataceae, Lavoisiereae)</mods:title>
|
||||
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<mods:title id="9AA3748FD6ED70E3C4C3FCAA5694DA4A">Systematics of the Trembleya sensu stricto clade of Microlicia (Melastomataceae, Lavoisiereae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Pacifico, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biologia Comparada. Av. Colombo, 5790, 87020 - 900 Maringa, Parana, Brazil & California Academy of Sciences, Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California 94118 - 4503, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="47D088A9F52F1F38902BB30578568CC1">Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biologia Comparada. Av. Colombo, 5790, 87020 - 900 Maringa, Parana, Brazil & California Academy of Sciences, Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California 94118 - 4503, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Almeda, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="822FCD4661607D0B4BBE270FC330DF1C">California Academy of Sciences, Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California 94118 - 4503, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Penneys, Darin S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA97B095DD7D579E82DEBA918CD6AB37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA97B095DD7D579E82DEBA918CD6AB37" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DA97B095-DD7D-579E-82DE-BA918CD6AB37" authority="s. s. clade of Microlicia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Trembleya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trembleya" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Trembleya s.s. clade of Microlicia</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="DA97B095DD7D579E82DEBA918CD6AB37" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206461252" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA97B095DD7D579E82DEBA918CD6AB37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA97B095DD7D579E82DEBA918CD6AB37" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Melastomataceae">
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<taxonomicName id="0260D99C70C44671CA156CFF3DE86A55" LSID="DA97B095-DD7D-579E-82DE-BA918CD6AB37" authority="s. s. clade of Microlicia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Trembleya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trembleya" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Trembleya s.s. clade of Microlicia</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perennial shrubs or treelets. Leaves petiolate, not imbricate, not keeled, the adaxial surface glandular-punctate to glabrescent, venation basal acrodromous, impressed on the adaxial surface and prominent on the abaxial surface, consisting of amphicribral or bicollateral vascular bundles. Flowers usually 5-merous, diplostemonous, pedicellate, subtended by a pair of bracteoles. Hypanthia not fused to the ovary, lacking a crown of trichomes at the apex. Stamens strongly dimorphic or subisomorphic, anthers 2-celled, tetrasporagiate. Ovaries superior, (3-4-)5-locular. Capsules dehiscent from the apex to the base, columella deciduous.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D354E6C013B1A27809EF7404DEC8559B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D384DD8B307A59D69AACF016B328E925" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="645B6EED985792AE078DC8BE9C7A0CBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perennial shrubs or treelets. Leaves petiolate, not imbricate, not keeled, the adaxial surface glandular-punctate to glabrescent, venation basal acrodromous, impressed on the adaxial surface and prominent on the abaxial surface, consisting of amphicribral or bicollateral vascular bundles. Flowers usually 5-merous, diplostemonous, pedicellate, subtended by a pair of bracteoles. Hypanthia not fused to the ovary, lacking a crown of trichomes at the apex. Stamens strongly dimorphic or subisomorphic, anthers 2-celled, tetrasporagiate. Ovaries superior, (3-4-)5-locular. Capsules dehiscent from the apex to the base, columella deciduous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5D6E5B5FC3BE30D36A6721FD63353253" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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Perennial erect shrubs or small trees (0.1-)0.3-4 m tall, woody, sometimes densely branched. Distal branches quadrangular, usually light green (when fresh) and glutinous, glandular-punctate, sometimes granulose or pruinose, eventually covered with eglandular or gland-tipped trichomes, internodes 0.1-4.5 cm long, angles unwinged or narrowly winged, nodes thickened. Old branches terete, brownish and defoliating towards the base. Leaves decussate, petiolate, not imbricate, not keeled, papyraceous, chartaceaous or coriaceous, usually discoloured when dry. Petioles 0.3-17 mm long. Blades 0.4-11.7 cm long, 0.05-5 cm wide, oblong, lanceolate, elliptic, narrowly elliptic, ovate or linear, entire to slightly serrulate, sometimes entire along the basal half and serrulate on the upper half, rarely ciliate, lacking support tissue on the leaf margin. Adaxial surface green (when fresh), becoming pale green, pale brown, or darkened (when dry), glutinuous, glandular-punctate to glabrescent, glandular trichomes (when present) appearing sessile (i.e. on peduncles too short to be seen with a 40
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magnification stereoscope). Abaxial surface usually green (when fresh), becoming pale green (when dry), always lighter than the adaxial surface, glandular-punctate to covered with eglandular or gland-tipped trichomes, or totally concealed by a lanose indumentum. Venation composed of 1-7 basal acrodromous veins, mid-vein stout, lateral veins becoming faint towards the leaf margin, impressed on the adaxial surface and prominent on the abaxial surface, consisting of amphicribral or bicollateral vascular bundles, tertiaries usually evident, nearly perpendicular to the mid-vein and branching towards the leaf margin. Inflorescences simple or compound dichasia, consisting of biparous cymes throughout or proximally biparous and distally uniparous cymes or reduced to solitary flowers on the apical region of the branches. Inflorescence bracts 0.7-5.0 cm long, 0.1-2.0 cm wide, petiolate, usually similar to the principal leaves in shape and indumentum, 1-5-nerved from the base. Bracteoles sessile or with petioles up to 6 mm long, blades 2.2-11 mm long, 0.5-5.5 mm wide, linear, elliptic, lanceolate, ovate, narrowly elliptic, oblong or oblanceolate, 1-3(-5)-nerved from the base, entire to slightly serrulate, rarely ciliate, usually differing in shape, but similar in indumentum to the principal leaves. Flowers (4-)5(-6)-merous, diplostemonous, pedicellate, subtended by a pair of bracteoles. Hypanthia 1.7-6.5 mm long, 1.5-5.2 mm wide at the torus, campanulate to urceolate, not fused to the ovary, externally glandular-punctate, sometimes covered with eglandular or gland-tipped trichomes, rarely completely concealed by a lanose indumentum, lacking a crown of trichomes at the apex. Calyx tubes 0.1-1.2 mm long, externally like the hypanthia. Calyx lobes 0.7-9.7 mm long, 0.4-3.2 mm wide at the base, oblong, triangular, narrowly triangular or subulate, entire or rarely sparsely ciliate, apex acute to acuminate, rarely terminating in an apical eglandular trichome, similar to the hypanthia in indumentum. Petals 4.5-26 mm long, 2.4-15 mm wide, obovate, entire, eventually ciliate, white, magenta or yellow (when fresh), apex acute, rounded, acuminate or emarginate, both surfaces glabrous or rarely sparsely glandular-punctate on the adaxial surface. Stamens (8)10(12), strongly dimorphic or subisomorphic, glabrous throughout, filaments linear, white, pink or yellow, pedoconnectives well-developed, anthers oblong, 2-celled (tetrasporangiate), rostrate, apical pores circular and ventrally inclined. Larger (antesepalous) stamens (4-)5(-6), filaments 1.5-6.3 mm long, pedoconnectives 1.3-7.3 mm long, ventral appendages 0.1-3.0 mm long, the apex usually emarginate to bilobate, thecae (excluding rostra) 0.8-3.8 mm long, purple, red, vinaceous or rarely yellow, rostra 0.2-0.7 mm long, pores 0.1-0.3 mm wide. Smaller (antepetalous) stamens (4-)5(-6), filaments 1.5-5.4 mm long, pedoconnectives 0.2-1.9 mm long, ventral appendages usually up to 0.1 mm long, apex truncate to emarginate, thecae (excluding rostra) 0.8-3.2 mm long, yellow to orange, rostra 0.2-0.6 mm long, pores ca. 0.2 mm wide. Ovaries 0.9-4.1 mm long, 0.7-3.1 mm wide, ovoid, cylindrical or globose, superior, (3-4-)5-locular, glabrous. Styles 3-10 mm long, filiform, sigmoid to incurved, white, pink or yellow, glabrous, stigmas punctiform. Capsules loculicidal, 2.3-8.0 mm long, 2.3-6.0 mm wide, ovoid or globose, the torus initially constricted at the apex, dehiscent from the apex to the base, columella deciduous. Fruiting calyx tubes 0.2-3.1 mm long. Fruiting calyx lobes 1.2-11.5 mm long, rarely thickened. Seeds 0.3-0.9 mm long, reniform, the testa foveolate-reticulate.
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||||
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||||
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nomenclatural notes</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="10104CCE88733758B59339060E8F2471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclatural notes">
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<paragraph id="2DC8033D57530941F4147253709314E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nomenclatural notes</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="D79FB63C0D9725EB15F45FD337E62D31" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||||
Based on collections housed in the herbarium at Paris (P),
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Martin, CV" journalOrPublisher="Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="3 - 111" refId="B76" refString="Martin, CV, Cremers, G, 2007. Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin. Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France 37: 3 - 111" title="Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin." volume="37" year="2007">Martin and Cremers (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="432B4E988B2A9CE63FF7FD47027A2942" author="Martin, CV" journalOrPublisher="Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="3 - 111" refId="B76" refString="Martin, CV, Cremers, G, 2007. Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin. Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France 37: 3 - 111" title="Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin." volume="37" year="2007">Martin and Cremers (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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||||
selected types for
|
||||
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described by Charles Victor Naudin (1815-1889), including six names for taxa that are part of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Trembleya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trembleya" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Trembleya</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DF571E6D57AF86554AF1BD3CFE94BE6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Trembleya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trembleya" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26A83836A440F061C5F8795E3558E445" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Trembleya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
s.s. clade (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlicia calycina" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Microlicia calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF558F92CB935E618617F350F07447F0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlicia calycina" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="709A55C2177811B4732C6BEC69005C4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Microlicia calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. paniculata" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. paniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9ACF0462BC277FE88879E1E042D80DF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. paniculata" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDF9037BB1E960C8E7815803AB211AD7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. paniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. pentagona" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentagona">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pentagona</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="351D19428DDD8E8F8B6165EDD4255B09" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. pentagona" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentagona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B554F3995D20EC1A46E287143C5ACF4A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pentagona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. stenophylla" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. stenophylla</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6DB6C6BA015001044EF55F76484BB5A2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. stenophylla" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A370D43D5DF43586ABC751711823EB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. stenophylla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. trembleyiformis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trembleyiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. trembleyiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42581172EA6635469D1A91F80183781C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. trembleyiformis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trembleyiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A5AEB23C5503ED3A797715430E471AE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. trembleyiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. tridentata" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBE03B0579CC46896183FE1B87428C1B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. tridentata" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1891D0731246E4A0B5289A0F959A9105" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). More than one specimen corresponding to the types cited by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Martin, CV" journalOrPublisher="Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="3 - 111" refId="B76" refString="Martin, CV, Cremers, G, 2007. Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin. Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France 37: 3 - 111" title="Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin." volume="37" year="2007">Martin and Cremers (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="28C2EB01FB7CE2AF0764F52A6BF5A788" author="Martin, CV" journalOrPublisher="Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="3 - 111" refId="B76" refString="Martin, CV, Cremers, G, 2007. Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin. Le Journal de Botanique de la Societe Botanique de France 37: 3 - 111" title="Les Melastomataceae americaines decrites par C. Naudin." volume="37" year="2007">Martin and Cremers (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
were found at P for the six names. These type citations were here treated as first-step lectotypifications. Thus, second-step lectotypes were designated in these cases following Article 9.17 of the Shenzhen Code (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B141" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prado, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten, Germany, [Regnum Vegetabile 159] 1-254. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten, Germany, [Regnum Vegetabile 159] 1 - 254." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E56467310D14E8AF530C61DCEE345C74" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B141" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prado, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten, Germany, [Regnum Vegetabile 159] 1-254. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten, Germany, [Regnum Vegetabile 159] 1 - 254." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Overall, our nomenclatural update of this clade includes the designation of 34 lectotypes for names at specific and infraspecific ranks and 25 new synonyms.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,41 +1,40 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="DAA17C677E85AB544ECF9F786D9EF1E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217448" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100121287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217448" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA17C677E85AB544ECF9F786D9EF1E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAA17C677E85AB544ECF9F786D9EF1E0" lastPageNumber="56" pageNumber="55">
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<treatment id="DAA17C677E85AB544ECF9F786D9EF1E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217448" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100121287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217448" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA17C677E85AB544ECF9F786D9EF1E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAA17C677E85AB544ECF9F786D9EF1E0" lastPageNumber="56" pageNumber="55" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="729B12DF3CD5F52AA8552C9735640563" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="568BA309BB10F888B9EBC98A42409EE2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EDBA1F02A208ED4D81C1373B57B3F668" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Propodilobus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Propodilobus pingorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingorum">Propodilobus pingorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EDBA1F02A208ED4D81C1373B57B3F668" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253529" genus="Propodilobus" lsidName-HNS="Propodilobus pingorum" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="pingorum">Propodilobus pingorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(DuBois)
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D42C2C1D876C8EA754C86FEC2CAF84E3">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -86,11 +85,11 @@ into a more satisfying context than can be presented here.
|
|||
<paragraph id="7A29060C69D5986F064BD07FC35525C5" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<pageStartToken id="9EBFAA0872D51195C209C2418FED4FE1" pageNumber="56">The</pageStartToken>
|
||||
genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD258467A6AE87DBCCEB2448984377A4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253525" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Propodilobus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Propodilobus" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Propodilobus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD258467A6AE87DBCCEB2448984377A4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253525" genus="Propodilobus" lsidName-HNS="Propodilobus" pageNumber="56" rank="genus">Propodilobus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is defined, but its placement within the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2ECE224CF26368D76954EB7C862CF70C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2258" lsidName-HNS="Myrmicinae Lepeletier" pageNumber="56" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Myrmicinae">Myrmicinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not yet known. It is imperative that more specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78F920601DE7C834BC55B0CC488BFAD5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253525" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Propodilobus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Propodilobus" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Propodilobus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78F920601DE7C834BC55B0CC488BFAD5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253525" genus="Propodilobus" lsidName-HNS="Propodilobus" pageNumber="56" rank="genus">Propodilobus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
be collected in order to increase our knowledge of the groups morphological diversity, to provide material for molecular studies, and to confirm the group's proposed generic status.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE1E32AA98664F48ABA55B9D78549C16" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,515 +1,515 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title>Review of Ophioplinthaca Verrill, 1899 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea, Ophiacanthidae), description of new species in Ophioplinthaca and Ophiophthalmus, and new records from the Northwest Pacific and the South China Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="7BC141543F09751B1ACC59664E671DCF">Review of Ophioplinthaca Verrill, 1899 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea, Ophiacanthidae), description of new species in Ophioplinthaca and Ophiophthalmus, and new records from the Northwest Pacific and the South China Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Nethupul, Hasitha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS, 57200 Sanya, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>Swedish Museum of Natural History, Dept of Zoology, Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Haibin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS, 57200 Sanya, China</mods:affiliation>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="results">
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D2B3B231-FCA7-49F9-9696-328B7DD742D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D2B3B231-FCA7-49F9-9696-328B7DD742D5" authority="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang, 2022" authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus" status="sp. nov.">Ophiophthalmus serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="155">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<treatment id="DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195302531" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D2B3B231-FCA7-49F9-9696-328B7DD742D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" scope_class="Ophiuroidea" scope_family="Ophiacanthidae" scope_phylum="Echinodermata">
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|
||||
<paragraph id="F820A94B7DB76895A15C624A30BF22B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="F72F26C9DED1C871EF87D10C56FF4F41" LSID="http://zoobank.org/D2B3B231-FCA7-49F9-9696-328B7DD742D5" authority="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang, 2022" authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus" status="sp. nov.">Ophiophthalmus serratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6349DC5B433262B5950851E47D43CB96" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">, 16</figureCitation>
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||||
<subSubSection id="E50ECB92DBE1A384E5030500007F709F" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="description">
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||||
<paragraph id="0C9B500F8FC9030A18BEC7DB7B49DECF" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="194E81CFFDE2F393932F3B7452809DBC" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1B45340F0B9B57EF6550DDA70C5A9D6A" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">, 16</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="OK043837" collectingDate="2021-02-05" country="China" county="Haima" elevation="1378" latitude="16.7075" location="South" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Sea" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AAE919245996C3D9F8CAD147C9D2162F" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="materials_examined">
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||||
<paragraph id="C7A58997DB26DC32B2B46A105329F8B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="412E8CA0E106EC9779076B6344A1807D" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D22E77A72693C6FE303BDBA7495F13EE" accessionNumber="OK043837" collectingDate="2021-02-05" country="China" county="Haima" elevation="1378" latitude="16.7075" location="South" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Sea" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
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<emphasis id="F743FC4E98BF5CE5704B22E9B62E70C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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<typeStatus id="E9B835E04C9B820B0AEC332B7E74BF0E">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A7B0658506FC95A48E250E292C9F7A34" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
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||||
;
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:325807D7DC31B86D48CDE0A6E4CBB7EF" country="China" county="Haima" latitude="16.7075" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Sea" name="South">South</location>
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||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<location id="325807D7DC31B86D48CDE0A6E4CBB7EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:325807D7DC31B86D48CDE0A6E4CBB7EF" country="China" county="Haima" latitude="16.7075" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Sea" name="South">South</location>
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||||
<collectingCountry id="7A5D10E56F58E9FA188E3A4192331ABC" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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|
||||
,
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||||
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|
||||
<collectingCounty id="82DA3B22CDE829B676B1A0F667B88211">Haima</collectingCounty>
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cold seep;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="42.45" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.7075">16°42.45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8DCC153EC91E63FE5DD361C81BAD1904" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="42.45" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.7075">16°42.45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="25.68" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.428">110°25.68'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C472B88F0CCC6D8925B06EF455C4BA2F" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="25.68" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.428">110°25.68'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; depth
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">1378 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="EE82FA0BF918D6C3A9D8CC198128A387" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="569DF9181F525AF89E649C24DBA1B20E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">1378 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2021-02-05">05 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="BACF2D10B9F807BF4019A1B63DFB214C" value="2021-02-05">05 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Collecting event: stn. SC036; Shenhaiyongshi msv leg; preserved in 95% ethanol; GenBank:
|
||||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OK043837">OK043837</accessionNumber>
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="828A238B8AE73E5F797B33E3D5E43B24" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OK043837">OK043837</accessionNumber>
|
||||
; IDSSE-EEB-SW0136
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="China" location="China" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FBC9CEE6414F4DFC24E4FA69F5980F24" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="China" location="China" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="494A9F144B2BEC905EB7162126B34762" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="397D9EC527052CD56349B8EE3825D31C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21BBD82FB0EC7CBDBA37B9437E718E0">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="33A1D5C90F71F5402CFAE351AA11144C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FA1BF5B4DC60D83FEC56E338B90DE0F0" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
; South
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="OK043838" collectingDate="2021-02-05" country="China" elevation="1378" latitude="16.7075" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="9" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:E2DB3F7593F6E426B4096C61A7FC31D7" country="China" latitude="16.7075" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B9368E53947F1054C88305AACF58D1B5" accessionNumber="OK043838" collectingDate="2021-02-05" country="China" elevation="1378" latitude="16.7075" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="9" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="220608CDE85AE5C860769219BAA5BE9A" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="E2DB3F7593F6E426B4096C61A7FC31D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:E2DB3F7593F6E426B4096C61A7FC31D7" country="China" latitude="16.7075" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.428" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="63D5BFAEC3D6EFFB5A0E7C67DB02DD00">Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
cold seep;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="42.45" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.7075">16°42.45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C8406E390E328261A2E96CB4D482CD0C" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="42.45" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.7075">16°42.45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="25.68" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.428">110°25.68'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="54285CD9268D58DFDE137603B5BF0C2D" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="25.68" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.428">110°25.68'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; depth
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">1378 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="0F52B3E6486EB805119F34AE3B36F6D6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="17E26B72A0D1E658CA9CD803A7E7B80E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">1378 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2021-02-05">05 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E65DB480E244012CC7D58A98183720D" value="2021-02-05">05 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Collecting event: stn. SC036; Shenhaiyongshi msv leg; preserved in 95% ethanol; GenBank:
|
||||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OK043838">OK043838</accessionNumber>
|
||||
<accessionNumber id="B0D7F384FD2432FC22AB91D8FA608D42" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OK043838">OK043838</accessionNumber>
|
||||
; IDSSE-EEB-SW0137 to IDSSE-EEB-SW0141. •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="41ED53CD10577A0FA88DA0F43D4073D7" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
; South
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-05-01" country="China" elevation="1388" latitude="16.733667" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46017" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="13" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:959EEAE4A1BA410D3384A5FBCE2A1E69" country="China" latitude="16.733667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46017" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D79C2D12DD9009CBE55DA94F930D95F6" collectingDate="2018-05-01" country="China" elevation="1388" latitude="16.733667" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46017" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="13" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2ADC6F39B255773C1E6FE4E9091C26BA" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="959EEAE4A1BA410D3384A5FBCE2A1E69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:959EEAE4A1BA410D3384A5FBCE2A1E69" country="China" latitude="16.733667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46017" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D63192BC1F3B6D84B3B06562F755CB8C">Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
cold seep;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="44.02" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.733667">16°44.02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="80EA84E36EBD077D102EBF936B295807" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="44.02" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.733667">16°44.02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="27.61" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.46017">110°27.61'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="36F252AADDA69D355CC78AEA5A2FFDA9" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="27.61" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.46017">110°27.61'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; depth
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.388" unit="m" value="1388.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.388" unit="m" value="1388.0">1388 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="786757AD756B2D119A97FF3328EC370E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.388" unit="m" value="1388.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="1902C40A966C3A22D6534CA9D993D01A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.388" unit="m" value="1388.0">1388 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2018-05-01">01 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F8C1C7B86CE77138AD1FF44D6F3659C9" value="2018-05-01">01 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Collecting event: stn. SC036; Shenhaiyongshi msv leg; preserved in 95% ethanol; IDSSE-EEB-SW0114 to IDSSE-EEB-SW0122. •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="147135E0954963A3D464BDFC67D649CE" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
; South
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-02-05" country="China" elevation="1378" latitude="16.729166" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.472336" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:C6169468887A590C410271511D5FEB43" country="China" latitude="16.729166" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.472336" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3609222D2EEF7199215658456B45DB5B" collectingDate="2021-02-05" country="China" elevation="1378" latitude="16.729166" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.472336" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F738290631583507DD1BAE9A72D0EF9C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="C6169468887A590C410271511D5FEB43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:C6169468887A590C410271511D5FEB43" country="China" latitude="16.729166" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.472336" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="77B0ABA41A53CEFEEC9B480ED5431B72">Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
cold seep;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="43.75" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.729166">16°43.75'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BB2B90F658617DE1E81573CBF791685A" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="43.75" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.729166">16°43.75'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="28.34" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.472336">110°28.34'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CB9EF21A7F1EBD6900746BECBCF71402" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="28.34" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.472336">110°28.34'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; depth
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">1378 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="31AE627549BB34F0C2576BF4B3D9AD01" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="948C3D272BFCA50E206A6FF1D83F5C58" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.378" unit="m" value="1378.0">1378 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2021-02-05">05 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EBE0931B08FFEA3E6152DCD428DC28B4" value="2021-02-05">05 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Collecting event: stn. SC037; Shenhaiyongshi msv leg; preserved in 95% ethanol; IDSSE-EEB-SW0123 to IDSSE-EEB-SW0135. •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="06A8AA5AC6BDE36FAF206E9AB2D5E14C" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
; South
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-02-07" country="China" elevation="1408" latitude="16.568832" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.70917" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:6D137A486849664A2BB75DBE8224C532" country="China" latitude="16.568832" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.70917" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="141440B33D89E6115C87380249D6FD85" collectingDate="2021-02-07" country="China" elevation="1408" latitude="16.568832" location="Sea" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.70917" municipality="Haima" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A9619AA3FCC33D2DBCB004EFF413F2C7" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<location id="6D137A486849664A2BB75DBE8224C532" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA788C815CD5F71BDF038DAD310C760:6D137A486849664A2BB75DBE8224C532" country="China" latitude="16.568832" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.70917" municipality="Haima" name="Sea">Sea</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="83ED2E28E5DFA3A9E11BEFBE8B818B24">Haima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
cold seep;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="34.13" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.568832">16°34.13'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CFDE63D6C2C87CDAD5F95B80EC55A299" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="34.13" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.568832">16°34.13'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="42.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.70917">110°42.55'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5891E880F8C3DCAC25F5071812174B0F" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="42.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.70917">110°42.55'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; depth
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.408" unit="m" value="1408.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.408" unit="m" value="1408.0">1408 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="4D0ED4EE2AA6A35CDFC081135694E27A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.408" unit="m" value="1408.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6A77B779C84FC1568FE22B212FD7B67" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.408" unit="m" value="1408.0">1408 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2021-02-07">07 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FCD04FA962E36F01C49CDF8B4D3F8B96" value="2021-02-07">07 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Collecting event: stn. SC042; Shenhaiyongshi msv leg; preserved in 95% ethanol; IDSSE-EEB-SW0142, IDSSE-EEB-SW0143
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="850E76D6BBC54369BBD15BF7B28B8F8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7441721E44F114681A8BC3EC69EEB502" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADCC8278443DB4840F3221B86AFCFB24" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
Disc circular to sub-pentagonal, covered by dense smooth granules. Radial shields ovoid, naked, and widely separated (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AEF7B2C517F397AF64AC66C67FCAFBF5" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). One pointed ventralmost tooth and three slightly smaller, spiniform, finely rugose, pointed lateral oral papillae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C7CC29DE24282C5495B13F06FD3893D6" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal arm plates triangular to fan-shaped, contiguous on proximal part of arm, then separated. Five finely serrated, arm spines with blunt tip, and one slightly elongated, blunt tipped tentacle scale (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F-I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="724BD9AAB0AE9726A4272B79CD534D0C" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F-I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="CB53A98E2A2374ABE8B0E07F8BD372E1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D25DE975DC98EBBA763F3DB29511BAFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26EDDC70E729666688C8BC12307B5C5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0C158F325785B4FCEF7A8201DEC557CF" authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0145A7ED5F73E7E7D42B6E4904FF682D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW0136)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B14505B2C1F0698387E98F6C5007205" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal disc
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E7541830B9E2FBDF75B84983C5D7592" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">B</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral disc
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ACD8C1F7573A8D18DA79A3D8DEF4ABB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C</emphasis>
|
||||
center of the disc
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9CF687BEA69A0C0DC9687CAFFC36D58" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D</emphasis>
|
||||
radial shield
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="оral">oral</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8B018B30DDE965F87D84A9D0C0097CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1C52387C23133A71E233E39EF965C136" originalValue="оral">oral</normalizedToken>
|
||||
frame dorsal side of the arm base
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7FEC25D57FA7575E33804D0DD5220E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal arm (proximal half)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FFCE115941318A8FBD350B534634A48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">H</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal arm (distal half)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C8179212E4CDE6906942BEF9117BC4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">I</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral side of the arm base
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AAC17C0DCC4EF2848E59DC2577E2105" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">J</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral arm (proximal half)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">K</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="41F71CDCA2048B6F83B14E86EDC7CC0C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">K</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral arm (distal half)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D96BC01D7F6B38A60432604F7D96A0E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral arm base
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">M</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="690FC1AC6FC6EBA1C12BFB441891F65F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">M</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral arm (proximal half)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EC5BD1B6B69603A56772A317D090939" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">ars</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D37A33E485BA59D441CD6429D05ACDC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">ars</emphasis>
|
||||
arm spine,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">as</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="328BF5EE427B87079146EB0057234D0D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">as</emphasis>
|
||||
adoral shield,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dap</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="73F5FF00D8B0E10DD6E2EE02860CFFC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dap</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal arm plate,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">das</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="526761EC757F23C9C0AC9FDFA87A5A9B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">das</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal arm spine,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">gra</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BF415ED0AA63A6C46EE8E55E8F7FBB1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">gra</emphasis>
|
||||
granules,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">gs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="04A60C93608FD11A3E52D9B839EC399E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">gs</emphasis>
|
||||
genital slit,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">j</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="20D1870B5BB87A145E75D21D8F9F3AFA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">j</emphasis>
|
||||
jaw,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">lap</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F23862AEE37083878B157ACFFF2AC9C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">lap</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral arm plate,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">os</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8888737D66726791FF2374FEAE9F935D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">os</emphasis>
|
||||
oral shield,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">rs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCE359A63354A059F4054CC40FD52A13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">rs</emphasis>
|
||||
radial shield,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">ts</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FFAA1D47FBC0523282BCA5E7D4980961" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">ts</emphasis>
|
||||
tentacle scale,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">vap</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="46A641EFE2F4AE37C7E64FF168331260" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">vap</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral arm plate,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">vas</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="493AF1AC690B27E2C6ADDB8A7F94721D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">vas</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F56559A5DF598762220E5317E79A7B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D-F, J, L</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="673F3039C8323347879AEBB105756C92" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D-F, J, L</emphasis>
|
||||
); 500
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C242E03D29630BAA77FD0CCE212786FB" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C, G-I, K, M</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD6B541354AEBE3E901E3305F9A594E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C, G-I, K, M</emphasis>
|
||||
); 200
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BDCDAC41B43DC7EE0491C322CD3FD126" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="310E9F6A7653DA20F1D8E677BC7B9B86" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Holotype description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6704BBF6D534466C1627672A16EC6FD7" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C48FFF90E62F4EC8BE0766D90DF48DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Holotype description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="301C74160EC6713758ADB57E8AC1B53A" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
Disc diameter 9.5 mm, arm base width 1.65 mm, and arm length 45-50 mm (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9D892FD384A198CFDFB6C6957481DB7F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Disc</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32F3F49CFC84E099EF053560EA6CE2EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="85CB2DAC3FE06CC4883E2F5255A6C8B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07AF414F7481108124A3FE63EB347A7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Disc</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Disc circular to sub-pentagonal, raised above arm base, and covered by overlapping irregular scales, bearing rounded to cylindrical stumps with blunt tip, and smooth granules (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="817F6E394D98E307878C2B2A89D4EA2A" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Granules densely covering the surface, except radial shields, and small area in the center of the disc (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="002E4606582377C5ADB9256A0421F4D1" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Radial shields, ovoid, small, slightly longer than wide, naked, and widely separated (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FE5C340F0DD7EFCE0B27547BD9B66131" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Distal edge of dorsal arm plate on arm base covered by row of few small granules, but only on two arms (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2D09662FE2DC0AD514597B2F3F4FEF9D" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral disc also covered by overlapping scales with granules, but fewer granules near oral shields (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7CDBDB22F401164203396D0F9B1E70DC" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Genital slits large, conspicuous, and extending from oral shield to periphery of disc (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F0D3508D5434193CE2FF2D2347D61E01" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Oral shield triangular, twice as wide as long (madreporite almost as long as wide), distal end with median lobe, proximal edges straight to slightly concave, and lateral angle connected to first lateral arm plate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="526E48F03965E4B831BFB08E8615F75F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adoral shields 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B16B83C8E3A5B2B8F06E954F467979F2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide, with straight lateral margins, and pair of shields barely connected proximally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="168468067227BED8D199A9B80144C51F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adoral shields connected to first lateral and ventral arm plates (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A169F2499EA6393496A0F2DB3201700E" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Jaw large, as wide as long, with one pointed ventralmost tooth and three elongated, separated, pointed, finely rugose lateral oral papillae, slightly smaller than ventralmost tooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A01D52A9A0D961DF79FA691135B1CDB7" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Arms</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B9B27B998F7E72E5DC44B5667DDA6D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C27D7FC48C9DF6A858C97B0E275EB3C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64A199A1882C9799B4144DFCB68B864D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Arms</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal arm plates triangular to fan-shaped, twice as wide as long, distal edge slightly convex, contiguous at proximal end of arm, then separated (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F-H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C36DB632A34E02321FDEFBC512EFDD29" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F-H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral arm plate on first arm segment small, triangular, pointed distally, and slightly curved inwards proximally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="28EA44E8D2A0FC302876136DF632A91F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Second to third ventral arm plates slightly pentagonal, wider than long, straight proximal margins, and obtuse or wavy distal edge (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AEDBFBBAD9FF94749F16CF5BEF392048" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Following plates, as wide as long, straight lateral and proximal margins, and straight to wavy distal edge (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3E6F395903EDAF077DBE90DCA7B7982E" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral arm plates separated along arm, including first plate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I-K</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="185166A37C00B371C89B463EF79E83BB" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I-K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lateral arm plates meeting below and above, except on dorsal arm base (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15G-N</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E420EA9C4B765760128600DA5D42DE16" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15G-N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Five finely serrated arm spines, with blunt tip in proximal to middle regions of arm, then reduced to four at distal half of arm (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15H, K, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5D99AA5E0030F00B959D8AC9CE038000" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15H, K, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal arm spines one and a half to two arm segments in length (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F, L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7502FCDCF7CFECC3440D5E0898E1593F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15F, L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral arm spines shorter, one or one and a half arm segments in length (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15J, L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1F95705E21AC1DA2D085F94741564C2B" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15J, L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsalmost arm spine longest, next two arm spines slightly shorter, but both similar in length, and last two ventral arm spines shortest, also equal in length (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2405BE0DCBE9315970F930B2CE397573" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15L, M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Arm spines increasingly finely serrated to thorny, and shorter at distal end of arm (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15K, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E652CE0CB8CC656F0995C36005ADFEA0" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15K, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). One slightly elongated, blunt tipped tentacle scale, nearly as long as ventral arm plate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="958EBCD34B23BC8F811A3049744735F9" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Color</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="254668E711742EA73B027FE1EAF28ACB" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BAF2E1559202EFA171879BF54403930" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14CA19C5BBC19465E17A87EE5F2AE4E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Color</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
In ethanol, whole specimen pale brown-white. (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1A1D1228CA7C687ED1185BCD827A1EB3" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., holotype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0136) A dorsal disc B ventral disc C center of the disc D radial shield E oral frame dorsal side of the arm base G dorsal arm (proximal half) H dorsal arm (distal half) I ventral side of the arm base J ventral arm (proximal half) K ventral arm (distal half) L lateral arm base M lateral arm (proximal half) N lateral arm (distal half). Abbreviations: ars arm spine, as adoral shield, dap dorsal arm plate, das dorsal arm spine, gra granules, gs genital slit, j jaw, lap lateral arm plate, os oral shield, rs radial shield, ts tentacle scale, vap ventral arm plate, vas ventral arm spine. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 1 mm (D-F, J, L); 500 µm (C, G-I, K, M); 200 µm (N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682276" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="ossicle morphology of paratype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ossicle morphology of paratype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="15C1203113FC624F8E2D429B494CD4AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="ossicle morphology of paratype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="96CE4AADC350D9BF3D57FA1AAE73F8FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ossicle morphology of paratype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="947836F8FEEED10A3735BFE189AB403D" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
IDSSE-EEB-SW0137: Arm spine articulations well developed, five in number, and placed at slight angle to distal edge of lateral arm plate. Volute-shaped perforated lobe forms dorsal and distal part of articulation, but turns into two unequal subparallel curved lobes ventralwards; large muscle opening and small nerve opening (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC571206008949C967B74845B6E1B392" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Proximal half of inner side of lateral arm plate with depression (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9FB81AD597827B68CB8743FDACF8F7D1" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Arm spines thorny, finely serrated with blunt apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2F385756919A90F25401DD6AEDF96B1" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vertebrae with streptospondylous articulation, short, broad podial basin at proximal end (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16E-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A90E543ECAB94562CF48A42F9ED44B91" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16E-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal side of vertebrae distally triangular and proximally flattened with shallow longitudinal groove along midline (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16E-G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F54932DE83F1CA9B8294640CC12B517E" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16E-G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral end of vertebrae with broad ambulacral groove with pair of lateral ambulacral canals, oral bridge absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16H-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2343555B1EF92DD2059F95E468FAF469" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Ophiophthalmus serratus sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW 0137) A, B lateral arm plate C dorsal arm spine D ventral arm spine E-J vertebrae E-F proximal view G distal view H ventral view I dorsal view J lateral view. Abbreviations: d dorsal, de depression, dist distal, dl dorsal lobe, lac lateral ambulacral canals, mo muscle opening, no nerve opening, pb podial basin, prox proximal, v ventral, vl ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E-J); 300 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">16H-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="F4093D1D23AA43EF6CF751374BF918E0" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1099.76479.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/682277" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5DCDB2FAFDE1C90FA5B9E9B9E7733BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A34DA673A2AB8E7589F504263D08011" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80BDE646B1206776701DFC4B2615FFA7" authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EDE3D0794626399112B827E7BE8476F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., paratype (IDSSE-EEB-SW0137)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="438F6658DAB376DEDC786EB92DAC5382" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral arm plate
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E08B5A4D9CD72CD99CCCEEA63C6B2764" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">C</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal arm spine
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8434FDF408633A70C3FE0241804D3637" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral arm spine
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E-J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="81A8F3D0A3193087F82BB437C3BFBDC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E-J</emphasis>
|
||||
vertebrae
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4C068D28A505339CC926488AB2C81D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">E-F</emphasis>
|
||||
proximal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B46688550CCCD05916D4FE6990565E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">G</emphasis>
|
||||
distal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8916D172A65136EB09232EF9BD9C631D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="14C119906A79A0064EEF1757341DDD16" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">I</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="417788B6A5C83F7CD66B62623B151AAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">J</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">d</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A418D5AA4F6C3C92EAC00672C3EB578" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">d</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">de</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="29D456181BE1C2C81ED2489CD497261C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">de</emphasis>
|
||||
depression,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dist</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9989E8C3C6B325F9C53D08EA32F43063" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dist</emphasis>
|
||||
distal,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dl</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C94B860979208EED9DC95298708FD5DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dl</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal lobe,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">lac</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="816F46E8ECD097D1B6C743461C3EA242" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">lac</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral ambulacral canals,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">mo</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="36E18770E94C847AE790D3CF4E65993E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">mo</emphasis>
|
||||
muscle opening,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">no</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="590EE09E911570848EE388FA60BDC8F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">no</emphasis>
|
||||
nerve opening,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">pb</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="486D294CB8AB47503A7ABC1B528D8983" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">pb</emphasis>
|
||||
podial basin,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">prox</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3AA347E2DB3DAEE9C771403C6F1BDAC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">prox</emphasis>
|
||||
proximal,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">v</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="90B4C97FBD8A3F595E9FB0EBC838FCD5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">v</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">vl</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C649A0A79BDC277EB682802720936B6A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">vl</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral lobe. Scale bars: 500
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="27F7A878A43963416268D59A0D5245DF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A-C, E-J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="61BB05B8832861F6190126E3258E2A56" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">A-C, E-J</emphasis>
|
||||
); 300
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="32058DDC8B0E329F6F9E89E4257DF05A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3FF1F1B8A34BB700EDDF5264900B2D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="paratype variations">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Paratype variations.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Here, we examined 29 paratypes, ranging in disc diameter from 4 mm to 17 mm, and found only few notable variations among them. Large specimens had five arm spines at proximal to middle regions of the arm, then reduced to four arm spines at distal end, but small specimens showed five arm spines only at arm base, then reduced to four along the distal half of the arm. However, the finely serrated surface of the arm spine was similar in both small and large specimens. The number of lateral oral papillae differed from three to four, but most specimens had three papillae. Most specimens had dense granular coverage of the disc except larger specimens (16-17 mm). Color ranges from creamy white to dark among specimens from our collection. The above mentioned variations depend mainly on the size of the disc, and specimens with similar disc diameter showed similar morphological characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4850BF8532E77D36F72B5CDE9F872833" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="paratype variations">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65ED15BBA80B764377F27AC8D1AFA4C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Paratype variations.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5C2848478DCFDD3783D59509A50CCB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Here, we examined 29 paratypes, ranging in disc diameter from 4 mm to 17 mm, and found only few notable variations among them. Large specimens had five arm spines at proximal to middle regions of the arm, then reduced to four arm spines at distal end, but small specimens showed five arm spines only at arm base, then reduced to four along the distal half of the arm. However, the finely serrated surface of the arm spine was similar in both small and large specimens. The number of lateral oral papillae differed from three to four, but most specimens had three papillae. Most specimens had dense granular coverage of the disc except larger specimens (16-17 mm). Color ranges from creamy white to dark among specimens from our collection. The above mentioned variations depend mainly on the size of the disc, and specimens with similar disc diameter showed similar morphological characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">1378-1408 m in depth, Haima cold seep, South China Sea.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3F86AF6627AA675C266B7DB09CE7C16" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCCFABBFE0A668EED8724B1043483B55" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="632E500C5045E68617B39D094DDE4040" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">1378-1408 m in depth, Haima cold seep, South China Sea.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="86CAB92567AA02900415EE88E19026E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DEE571FEA99C7B3A76BDBC9ACC72394B" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5EDD82C419259F776EDD843AA2C119C" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
The species name was derived from the Latin word
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="518A822268A80C23B75250152CFD9E4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
(saw like, serrate), alluding to the surface of the arm spine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="29E47E930C2FB49A0D1FC5E024C0144B" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2264758EFF5CF6EB9AC2CC8C5B0276F" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B8F884CEF9F90FA0A7D56736DD6F57A" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
All specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4EF5D8767DABA35DD4FCB38E3C39997" authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B96A8E453A681F1A6D628324D736C81" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. were collected from a methane cold seep in the South China Sea.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D9A4BBBF2C09118FA99E985FB7A5E9F5" authorityName="Nethupul & Stöhr & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus serratus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EC65C91CBE0B795B32683E321AB3E93" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. showed similar morphological characters to three congeners, except
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. hylacanthus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="hylacanthus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. hylacanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1DA1D441BA1E77D3A0B16F75FA58ED41" lsidName="O. hylacanthus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="hylacanthus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="74374ACAA3001051F179640D428D883E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. hylacanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus normani" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="normani">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus normani</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F71F89A38A0C13796890E4ED36BC737" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus normani" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="normani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="667AD98EF592D2DA87BAFD1AC6FB783E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus normani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38969B243D4CA211CD2BDAD329C6DFAC" lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="145D733F53DF6A27F1F78114E047343C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. in having similar radial shield and arm plate characters, and granule coverage on the disc, but differs in number of arm spines (up to four), peg-like lateral oral papillae, smooth and slender arm spines, spaced granular coverage, arrangement of arm spines at lateral arm plate, and large oval tentacle scales (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lyman, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31068674page/27/mode/1up" refId="B31" refString="Lyman, T, 1879. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31068674page/27/mode/1up" url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31068674page/27/mode/1up" year="1879">Lyman 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="40B6FBA55FC5774444C7A2CF3BAEF5C5" author="Lyman, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31068674page/27/mode/1up" refId="B31" refString="Lyman, T, 1879. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31068674page/27/mode/1up" url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31068674page/27/mode/1up" year="1879">Lyman 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; H. L.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B8" refString="Clark, HL, 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" title="North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" volume="75" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4C97A2458C3A68EC5A47E864FA64EBB4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B8" refString="Clark, HL, 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" title="North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" volume="75" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Koehler, R" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 480" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77301" refId="B22" refString="Koehler, R, 1922. Ophiurans of the Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 5: 1 - 480, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77301" title="Ophiurans of the Philippine seas and adjacent waters." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77301" volume="5" year="1922">Koehler 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="54A5811559C4B5F66C86A8FE3D708539" author="Koehler, R" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 480" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77301" refId="B22" refString="Koehler, R, 1922. Ophiurans of the Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 5: 1 - 480, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77301" title="Ophiurans of the Philippine seas and adjacent waters." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77301" volume="5" year="1922">Koehler 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Liao, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zoology of China Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 305" refId="B26" refString="Liao, Y, 2004. Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica. Zoology of China Invertebrates 40: 1 - 305" title="Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica." volume="40" year="2004">Liao 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2591418E6B0F8F85272B83E502948F96" author="Liao, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zoology of China Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 305" refId="B26" refString="Liao, Y, 2004. Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica. Zoology of China Invertebrates 40: 1 - 305" title="Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica." volume="40" year="2004">Liao 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="H.L.Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus cataleimmoidus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cataleimmoidus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus cataleimmoidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D50384B26BED2991A9E5563B940B77E1" baseAuthorityName="H.L.Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus cataleimmoidus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cataleimmoidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F2CEDEA5F953424ECB65206A8D58836" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus cataleimmoidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA83AEB00E71D9229E0E86CB3807736B" lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E02A3A745EAA7736AB030818540A7B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. by having similar radial shield and arm plate characters, and granular coverage on the disc, but differs in number of arm spines (up to six or seven), smooth arm spines, and shape of the tentacle scales (H. L.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B8" refString="Clark, HL, 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" title="North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" volume="75" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6CE044D9AE8229698D6840306CCDC118" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B8" refString="Clark, HL, 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" title="North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" volume="75" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Liao, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zoology of China Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 305" refId="B26" refString="Liao, Y, 2004. Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica. Zoology of China Invertebrates 40: 1 - 305" title="Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica." volume="40" year="2004">Liao 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7ADEB0588F77DB29CB77B0259FE73C66" author="Liao, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zoology of China Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 305" refId="B26" refString="Liao, Y, 2004. Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica. Zoology of China Invertebrates 40: 1 - 305" title="Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Fauna Sinica." volume="40" year="2004">Liao 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Koehler" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus relictus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="relictus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus relictus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31BDCCA94B2AA629213FAA8D9FCB7BCF" baseAuthorityName="Koehler" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus relictus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="relictus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE4B9FEF30A1CF85164C4DAB935033C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus relictus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9457A8AF85803E7105DC21FEF3550E74" lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B637D5C7FFD53BE76653869B028CA04" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. by having similar radial shield and arm plate characters, and granular coverage on the disc, but differs in pointed to conical granules, six rough, short, and stout arm spines, and pointed tentacle scales (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11682" author="Koehler, R" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles Zoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" refId="B21" refString="Koehler, R, 1904. Ophiures de l'expedition du Siboga. Part 1. Ophiures de mer profonde. Weber, Siboga Expeditie. MEJ Brill, Leiden 45a: 1-176. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11682" title="Ophiures de l'expedition du Siboga. Part 1. Ophiures de mer profonde. Weber, Siboga Expeditie. MEJ Brill, Leiden 45 a: 1 - 176." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11682" year="1904">Koehler 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="73E038D35C8F1BF16882A69530D3A7DA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11682" author="Koehler, R" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences Naturelles Zoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" refId="B21" refString="Koehler, R, 1904. Ophiures de l'expedition du Siboga. Part 1. Ophiures de mer profonde. Weber, Siboga Expeditie. MEJ Brill, Leiden 45a: 1-176. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11682" title="Ophiures de l'expedition du Siboga. Part 1. Ophiures de mer profonde. Weber, Siboga Expeditie. MEJ Brill, Leiden 45 a: 1 - 176." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11682" year="1904">Koehler 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; H. L.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B8" refString="Clark, HL, 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" title="North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" volume="75" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="36998A1E2543C5F64E73D14E5830EE4F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B8" refString="Clark, HL, 1911. North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 75: 1 - 302, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" title="North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32556" volume="75" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="H.L.Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus hylacanthus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hylacanthus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus hylacanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E824508332B19DF183717E2BE63AFCC" baseAuthorityName="H.L.Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiophthalmus hylacanthus" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hylacanthus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5BD81957E5A01BAD57FD1672A28DED9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ophiophthalmus hylacanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5E85DCED968EA9F924AFEC33AC7E75E" lsidName="O. serratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32D64932661E7005E361838E6C9664D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">O. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. by having similar radial shield and oral frame characters, but differs significantly by rough spines on the disc, up to eight arm spines, short genital slits, and narrow, pointed tentacle scales (H. L. Clark, 1911).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,281 +1,281 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162467309" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA9331315B55F3C90E6F07518FA770A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAA9331315B55F3C90E6F07518FA770A" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<treatment id="DAA9331315B55F3C90E6F07518FA770A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162467309" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAA9331315B55F3C90E6F07518FA770A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAA9331315B55F3C90E6F07518FA770A" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" scope_family="Issidae" scope_order="Hemiptera" scope_subFamily="Hemisphaeriinae">
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||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="DAA93313-15B5-5F3C-90E6-F07518FA770A" authority="Fennah, 1956" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kodaianella Fennah, 1956</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E299BC7644C65EFCA919BA8F1D73D9BA" ID-CoL="58N2" ID-ENA="1201170" LSID="DAA93313-15B5-5F3C-90E6-F07518FA770A" authority="Fennah, 1956" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kodaianella Fennah, 1956</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kodaianella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fennah, RG" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="441 - 527" refId="B9" refString="Fennah, RG, 1956. Fulgoroidea from southern China. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 28 (4): 441 - 527" title="Fulgoroidea from southern China." volume="28" year="1956">Fennah 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="331366D31BADBBAC922776CA3BF38672" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE25C8D3FA17FFC3A2FC18941ECBCA51" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3A3293676DC1C6188814303F48B8C077" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kodaianella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="69240E1285FED26DB260716BD5E5DDC2" author="Fennah, RG" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="441 - 527" refId="B9" refString="Fennah, RG, 1956. Fulgoroidea from southern China. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 28 (4): 441 - 527" title="Fulgoroidea from southern China." volume="28" year="1956">Fennah 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 508;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2654.1.6" author="Zhang, ZG" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="61 - 68" refId="B16" refString="Zhang, ZG, Chen, XS, 2010. Taxonomic study of the genus Kodaianella Fennah (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Issidae). Zootaxa 2654: 61 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2654.1.6" title="Taxonomic study of the genus Kodaianella Fennah (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Issidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2654.1.6" volume="2654" year="2010">Zhang and Chen 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E37644C422BA2B616949346CBE402FB4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2654.1.6" author="Zhang, ZG" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="61 - 68" refId="B16" refString="Zhang, ZG, Chen, XS, 2010. Taxonomic study of the genus Kodaianella Fennah (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Issidae). Zootaxa 2654: 61 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2654.1.6" title="Taxonomic study of the genus Kodaianella Fennah (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Issidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2654.1.6" volume="2654" year="2010">Zhang and Chen 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 62;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gnezdilov, VM" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="41 - 44" publicationUrl="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" refId="B12" refString="Gnezdilov, VM, 2013. On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 60 (1): 41 - 44, https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" title="On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae)." url="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" volume="60" year="2013">Gnezdilov 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="42B6942E8C679273B74965C8B1C7B801" author="Gnezdilov, VM" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="41 - 44" publicationUrl="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" refId="B12" refString="Gnezdilov, VM, 2013. On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 60 (1): 41 - 44, https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" title="On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae)." url="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" volume="60" year="2013">Gnezdilov 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 42;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, XS" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" refId="B6" refString="Chen, XS, Zhang, ZG, Chang, ZM, 2014. Issidae and Caliscelidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) from China. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" title="Issidae and Caliscelidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) from China." year="2014">Chen et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D1264D2859C39369A29FB3746EE66EEC" author="Chen, XS" journalOrPublisher="Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" refId="B6" refString="Chen, XS, Zhang, ZG, Chang, ZM, 2014. Issidae and Caliscelidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) from China. Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House, Guiyang" title="Issidae and Caliscelidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) from China." year="2014">Chen et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 136.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella bicinctifrons" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella bicinctifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3B0D77BFC85286105AD6FEF4A1F99EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6109218F2B2E924D8E64ABF134AFC25" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="09CC4742AFF4C1338480DDEF13EC8E0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E17D99AEDDDEB2E1424E9E24C3700B74" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella bicinctifrons" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D4307E3E4F80D3E6AEB87060136C545" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella bicinctifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fennah, 1956.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="48D138EFC0B7C213B22EFA17EB84869C" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB86A3CD712B5E5540CBB8E3CA6305E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3E72B2E38CF57371A71C58649F1E0E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Body size small, slightly flat in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="400836751D69AB96D5666890058ADDF5" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Width of head (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="968892DB9970C3987B3FF245D07AFA03" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="65D1C64C537FE05C006E9206DF4B7225" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) including eyes, narrower than pronotum. Vertex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9DBCE870999F2D1FA71D136044D6A494" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly quadrangular, with width at base ca 1.7-2.3 times longer than length in middle; disc of vertex slightly depressed, with median carina linear or obscure; anterior margin slightly arched, convex; posterior margin obviously arched or obtusely concave. Gena in lateral view (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9EB197F1B212B33E300925F8056E7E7E" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with one obvious ocellus between compound eye and antenna. Frons (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8298924DDE9A7CB3995D89C8419C9A81" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly hexagonal, nearly flat, with median carina explicit and straight, reaching to 2/3 of frons, without lateral carinae; maximum width broader than length in middle; base slightly narrow, broader toward to apical margin; lateral margins of frons incurved below level of socket of antennae, with verrucae near lateral margins. Clypeus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="354A2CC4E24A42EB70BD7556E14F29C9" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular, with median carina obscure or absent. Rostrum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3B3F6D38F56922216B0ACFE4B7754022" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) nearly surpassing mesotrochanters. Pronotum (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="46A7CA1955FAEB9B098565C04D4F2163" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="E445A8970EDFDB639163112A640BBD13" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular, with median carina distinct or obscure and degraded, with distinct lateral carinae, without sub-lateral carinae; apical margin obtusely angled convex; posterior margin slightly arched or nearly straight. Mesonotum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9AA088C522BEA8707FF4EE82C2709B37" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular, with median carina obvious or obscure or absent, sub-lateral carinae absent. Forewings (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CF646F740312204DF2EA16B6139E1B96" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A81A85D71F0DC1B2316F071173320EE4" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E47E1745614513A0A008D1F2C2595FAE" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly quadrangular, length ca 1.6-2.4 times longer than maximum width; anterior margin obviously arched; posterior margin straight; apical margin nearly truncated; longitudinal veins obvious and short transverse veins numerous and not obvious; with "hypocostal plate", ScP and RP convergent near base, ScP and RP veins long, not forked, nearly reaching apical margin of forewings; MP bifurcating into two branches near base; CuA forked into two branches near middle; CuP present; Pcu and A1 united near middle of clavus. Hindwings (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="62190DA9A63DC8F3EE7E700D0897B6F9" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with three lobes: ScP-R-MP-Cu lobe developed; Pcu-A1 lobe distinctly thinner, less than half as wide as ScP-R-MP-Cu lobe; A2 lobe thinner, distinctly surpassing half-length of Pcu-A1 lobe, anterior and posterior margins subparallel; Pcu simple, anastomosing with A11; A11 unbranched, A12 simple and straight; A2 unbranched, not reaching to apical margin of hindwings. Hind tibiae with 2 lateral spines in distal half and 8-10 apical spines; first metatarsomere with 7-11 apical spines; second metatarsomere with 2 apical spines; spinal formula of hind leg (2)8-10/7-11/2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="91FBCD75914C1A7D3C460E31F252C6D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAA2DA28A87D24164528FFC4F6652B63" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C978FCB44B597B3F6516125DCB49A143" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Anal tube (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8874BD65EBC1A83967705B409B9AA5FA" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C5C6E306EB47A4B8A3363B9ED90C7613" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly triangular, longer in middle than maximum width in dorsal view, basal part narrow, apical part broader, maximum width near apical margin. Anal style (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7C97516BA2A70587DAD844D1A40CC22A" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) moderately long, not surpassing anal tube. Pygofer (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9747119F6456FED3B3A2DA0C7DA062BE" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) symmetrical, irregularly rectangular; anterior and posterior margins nearly parallel in lateral view; dorsal and ventral margins nearly parallel in lateral view. Genital styles (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="94BB8659BE4704E75E03E920604BC8CD" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B394CF7ADA576596351DD8616C0CE775" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly triangular; dorso-anterior margin not obvious, dorso-posterior margin and ventral margin nearly parallel. Capitulum of genital styles obvious and long (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="176E27B9A002D896B167D3C308A9D923" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallobase (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="057C97B72553AF8E074CF7B4C0EB9109" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E722B226103900A0300F745B20807FEA" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) symmetrical,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“U”">"U"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A3C626E7749FB0AA66D0B2D8172D5E89" originalValue="“U”">"U"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
-liked tubular in lateral view; dorsal lobe with apical part membranous, with various processes in lateral view. Aedeagus (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3A5A2CC0C4A0E09DE864A8318DA03173" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F90F122E9F058443657A5D2A6EA78DA4" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 13. Kodaianella furcata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 habitus, dorsal view 2 habitus, lateral view 3 head and thorax, dorsal view 4 head and thorax, lateral view 5 head, ventral view 6 forewing 7 hindwing 8 male genitalia, lateral view 9 male anal segment, dorsal view 10 genital styles, lateral view 11 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 12 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 13 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with one hooked process in lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 1–13" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 1-13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella furcata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella furcata</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="7CDF257DD3D7812C0D83A43D401D3CF3" doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures1-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387722" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 1–13" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="49BAF92E066CEA271E72C7D8EB4B980F" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7451B77468BE19A93930D044EA6EFA69" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 1-13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3751994E78E896B539703C71F4407EBE" authorityName="Chang & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella furcata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92361745D11551A32B68100BE9E5FA2B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella furcata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Chang & Chen, sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9C4F8221E6A52820E3A0652F03C2523" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">1</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">2</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="33DB56093E6B01997ED5A5A6D46E2C08" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">2</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4260B2D275C8D24F94AE36E5089B4BA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">3</emphasis>
|
||||
head and thorax, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">4</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="048A7C6844461A28B001B7C640C99E1E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">4</emphasis>
|
||||
head and thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F520AAE7E6FDC101339ED24AFF1178A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">5</emphasis>
|
||||
head, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="80D53A8E9D16CD5B04A1BB7F926E54E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">6</emphasis>
|
||||
forewing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C64749E9A987CB54A20437D70EE36FB3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">7</emphasis>
|
||||
hindwing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB6BF3E7E2420762739347EE6BF8468F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">8</emphasis>
|
||||
male genitalia, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">9</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="258F66078072D83CA4E9AD05CDD54339" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">9</emphasis>
|
||||
male anal segment, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">10</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A35E2D5F0B97D8BFE7C68937C929353" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">10</emphasis>
|
||||
genital styles, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">11</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F07F5962959F6B49B3F396AE34755FF2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">11</emphasis>
|
||||
capitulum of genital styles, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">12</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="83ECFA76C98A33F40C3987304938575C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">12</emphasis>
|
||||
phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">13</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA8CBC97F0FEA5EB1D09C5D68D97C198" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">13</emphasis>
|
||||
phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: a = rod-like process; b = hook-like process; c = ventral lobe; d = long forked process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="female genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Female genitalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6A09103618FB1AA790F2D5BA0FB22661" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="female genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48131D9270B868A19407C0F4820EE1AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Female genitalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C0DC622E90F631790B6413A9840E1E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E9254BA0675555045B8632C0B58A3171" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1110EEFA44826EFCC9AE36C40AF7DB25" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anal tube (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="212911C944CDB1BD73BFE781A9B82FEA" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D4B06512CF3779A292E8C3681DDA7181" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
) oblong, obviously longer in middle than its width; apical margin arched, convex; lateral margin parallel. Anal style (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A8527870EF94715B7C7701E8DC8F6D28" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04508CEC991D5C863CAFD82730A19EC4" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
) long or short, located near base of anal tube. Hind margin of gonocoxa VIII with endogonocoxal lobe not obvious (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="93E3E72AB296DD0E370A506556D10B9C" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99AAFC9BB086106E7F80BAF42B3221E4" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
); endogonocoxal process membranous, gradually narrowing. Anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7251BFEEE528A446D57EEC071FC29099" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFB600EC38F1CBD3C688EDB033D63975" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly rectangular, with two lateral teeth bearing two keels in lateral group and three teeth in apical group. Posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E8334C75B1EF523883BB89DD4B1414F6" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AEE4F94D0B4CDFB862BF142D92191EC1" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AB0216EBA1B96A41D7C327DD960126DA" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4DACC37F24A2B3E5F395A2395366B280" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular, with lateral field membranous; sublateral field with two sclerous triangular processes in lateral margin (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F6B906DECF49AC34160CFE49C8A3EDA3" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5270B00768498381922F5AA486530C39" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
); median field with unobvious prominence (median dorsal process) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DB3CDB73E917418976EADEA1507560FC" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E3B4B8657A79BB158C3AE856219DDD42" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventroposterior lobes acutely bent at an angle (posterior ventral lobes) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FE9BDBDF660BD471DA0E6915C913A40B" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F3A6F00CB85C18F1BB591A5FEBE2D866" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gonoplacs (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">21</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B129D7239221D1C89514C1766822D5CE" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">21</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D40269269293F0F3C6198C0DF9058F2F" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly rounded, without keels. Hind margin of sternite VII (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7060CC0A580656F84A2BACB58176E795" captionStart="Figures 14–22" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 14 - 22. Female genitalia. Kodaianella bicinctifrons Fennah, 1956 14 overall, dorsal view 15 overall, lateral view 16 overall, ventral view 17 female anal segment, dorsal view 18 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 19 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 20 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 21 gonoplacs, lateral view 22 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">22</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BF3E0611CF2C34B9D786C20C924D75D5" captionStart="Figures 23–28" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 23 - 28. Female genitalia. Kodaianella longispina Zhang & Chen, 2010 23 female anal segment, dorsal view 24 anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view 25 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view 26 posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view 27 gonoplacs, lateral view 28 sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
) median area raised in ventral view, with small incision in middle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 14–22" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 14-22.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="5416F0A8780B212B9A4D05839E34FED1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures14-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387723" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 14–22" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="35A3D273ECAE8CAFF3D03FDB98694AA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DCA1ED7C1D56F8A929B898FB36385EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 14-22.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female genitalia.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella bicinctifrons" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella bicinctifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B68A3912647B47992A1FDF1AE6990505" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella bicinctifrons" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4066B04F7ACFB27684738635DCEDFF10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella bicinctifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fennah, 1956
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">14</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="96E3839AB877DD12420FC56E5833C31C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">14</emphasis>
|
||||
overall, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">15</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6204F30E1114E311F6532C3D6732590" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">15</emphasis>
|
||||
overall, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">16</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4AB22C0B8606C20CFDBEE0F7C392FEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">16</emphasis>
|
||||
overall, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">17</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FACF6AB7BAEB1E4F0E44D705CA0E8F63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">17</emphasis>
|
||||
female anal segment, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">18</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C224416D861D702615316D88BBF6BAF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">18</emphasis>
|
||||
anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF6277D462B26E128B67F612ABBA8B9D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">19</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">20</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3213D01300D612A802D5A056768FD90B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">20</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">21</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8BD2DACD72E2EDD1847DABDFFF2926F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">21</emphasis>
|
||||
gonoplacs, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">22</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="81619EFFD127F25C0F57E1C4DABCE826" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">22</emphasis>
|
||||
sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: lf = lateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; slf = sublateral field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mf = medial field of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX; mdp = medial dorsal process; pvb = posterior ventral lobes; a = triangular process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 23–28" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 23-28.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="894307C26F319FE222D79B214040EC29" doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures23-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387724" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 23–28" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F640C2C5C417B66FB48C66D38B8C20F" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91A6B5ADD914F375522732C88EBF1997" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 23-28.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female genitalia.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang & Chen" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella longispina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3A843E34A2DCE8EDB7DFECDB9CA7512" authorityName="Zhang & Chen" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Kodaianella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kodaianella longispina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48B2FD550215E8D13B5BE207FE041C29" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Kodaianella longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Zhang & Chen, 2010
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">23</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB2A9254A52A63776F32F3082F8BA906" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">23</emphasis>
|
||||
female anal segment, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">24</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D7AAE6C06593ABE06CA34333DEBF0E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">24</emphasis>
|
||||
anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses VIII, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="98ED7B07527CA27F97461C680A16691C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">25</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">26</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F07280F77387ADDDA6E0C1FA15FF9A31" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">26</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">27</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="99F382D0B0176279829FC783EFA17AC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">27</emphasis>
|
||||
gonoplacs, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">28</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA4BBD5B590BFDA25A3CD31D1C3D297F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">28</emphasis>
|
||||
sternite VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,116 +1,115 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="137567113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DABBBC27CCC1C164EC707EFEA64FA58E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DABBBC27CCC1C164EC707EFEA64FA58E" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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|
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|
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<taxonomicName authority="Caballero-Rodriguez, 1971" authorityName="Caballero-Rodriguez" authorityYear="1971" class="Chromadorea" family="Physalopteridae" genus="Skrjabinoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Skrjabinoptera scelopori" order="Spirurida" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="scelopori">
|
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<treatment id="DABBBC27CCC1C164EC707EFEA64FA58E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137567113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DABBBC27CCC1C164EC707EFEA64FA58E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DABBBC27CCC1C164EC707EFEA64FA58E" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" scope_class="Chromadorea" scope_family="Pharyngodonidae" scope_phylum="Nematoda" scope_subFamily="Physalopterinae">
|
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<subSubSection id="C21E554CC430CB10BAE031421BE25838" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FCEE6FEC8525F17CD108334E4E0285B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
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<taxonomicName id="F39A7D3E4FAEEF8AD23304707260BD7B" authority="Caballero-Rodriguez, 1971" authorityName="Caballero-Rodriguez" authorityYear="1971" family="Physalopteridae" genus="Skrjabinoptera" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Skrjabinoptera scelopori" order="Spirurida" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="scelopori">
|
||||
Skrjabinoptera scelopori
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Caballero-Rodríguez">Caballero-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="0B86CC53BCBC13B9AEA57889A2BC6FC0" originalValue="Caballero-Rodríguez">Caballero-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
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, 1971
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="specimens deposited">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Specimens deposited.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">CNHE 9460-9463.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FC3390B25FC2FA393926EB81C0C6D06A" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="specimens deposited">
|
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<paragraph id="9E21FA8CAE4008E6CC30CF345D32D047" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Specimens deposited.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7BE6CB1AB8DB9F548FB78481C6B1C6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">CNHE 9460-9463.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="other hosts">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Other hosts.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. grammicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="grammicus">S. grammicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FE6F523737CC90F2698A506090D57FE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="other hosts">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C537162161B6C97316D14EF5A0AE47F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Other hosts.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="420563C7ADE2209838771D0B3DF293FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F63A8618F18647BA4C69D0471E41CF38" lsidName="S. grammicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="grammicus">S. grammicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in San
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Andrés">Andres</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8BECA752CB7A265F86F12C38A545FF67" originalValue="Andrés">Andres</normalizedToken>
|
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Totoltepec and San
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="42092E327CABC8B827E427C813E7C812" originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Mexico City (CNHE);
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. torquatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="torquatus">S. torquatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BF3C648AF8265507B774ADF7AD96834" lsidName="S. torquatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="torquatus">S. torquatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Mexico City (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Caballero-Rodriguez, G" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" pagination="165 - 179" title="Contribucion al conocimiento de los nematodos que parasitan a los reptiles de Mexico. II. Sobre una nueva fisaloptera parasita de iguanidos (Sceloporustorquatustorquatus Wiegmann, 1828)." volume="19" year="1971">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caballero-Rodríguez">Caballero-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="D34519F75242B401F2343F538DC0C1F7" author="Caballero-Rodriguez, G" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" pagination="165 - 179" title="Contribucion al conocimiento de los nematodos que parasitan a los reptiles de Mexico. II. Sobre una nueva fisaloptera parasita de iguanidos (Sceloporustorquatustorquatus Wiegmann, 1828)." volume="19" year="1971">
|
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<normalizedToken id="8C26CBC860B0CC1FC43B32987E6225D8" originalValue="Caballero-Rodríguez">Caballero-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1971
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Physalopteridae" genus="Skrjabinoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Skrjabinoptera" order="Rhabditida" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Skrjabinoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98912194CB56BAEB4D78072FB260E093" genus="Skrjabinoptera" lsidName="Skrjabinoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="genus">Skrjabinoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. torquatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="torquatus">S. torquatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89BEC2BF05F6CEE3E16BA7C9DE684BC7" lsidName="S. torquatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="torquatus">S. torquatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from San
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8670A15069DDE878CB2BA7B66DF89D3F" originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Mexico City (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cid del Prado, VI" journalOrPublisher="Thesis, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" title="Estudio taxonomico de algunos nematodos parasitos de reptiles de Mexico. B. S." year="1971">Cid del Prado 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A81057092913CC8A05DF06A170F5A207" author="Cid del Prado, VI" journalOrPublisher="Thesis, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" title="Estudio taxonomico de algunos nematodos parasitos de reptiles de Mexico. B. S." year="1971">Cid del Prado 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Physalopteridae" genus="Skrjabinoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Skrjabinoptera" order="Rhabditida" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Skrjabinoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E2E6248C49D3F13CD2D7B3887AC61B59" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3486924547304DE896D37F59CF68ED6" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="58FB74B54ED6424C750D5079D701282E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B420C44E49F80E3AC07074F81CA24798" genus="Skrjabinoptera" lsidName="Skrjabinoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="genus">Skrjabinoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a genus of nematodes poorly represented around the world with only 10 species described as parasites, mainly of lizards, and only one species recorded from a snake (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Rudolphi, CA" journalOrPublisher="Sumtibus Augusti Ruecker, Berolini" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" title="Entozoorum synopsis, cui accedunt mantissa duplex et indices locupletissimi." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9157" year="1819">Rudolphi 1819</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8D0971260A6DB0213239DEFD7CBA2BD" author="Rudolphi, CA" journalOrPublisher="Sumtibus Augusti Ruecker, Berolini" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" title="Entozoorum synopsis, cui accedunt mantissa duplex et indices locupletissimi." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9157" year="1819">Rudolphi 1819</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In Mexico, only
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. scelopori" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="scelopori">S. scelopori</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7160DC686E151E9307683A6CCF9B5B31" lsidName="S. scelopori" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="scelopori">S. scelopori</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been recorded in three species of lizards:
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. torquatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="torquatus">S. torquatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="75957559B3F850877BF61AEADF28B314" lsidName="S. torquatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="torquatus">S. torquatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. grammicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="grammicus">S. grammicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="048D602BFAA15249ECB979B794B6A8AE" lsidName="S. grammicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="grammicus">S. grammicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Phyllodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllodactylus lanei" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanei">Phyllodactylus lanei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CF5DF96F5A3B781921BBA50F8CF1998" class="Squamata" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Phyllodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllodactylus lanei" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanei">Phyllodactylus lanei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Smith (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Gekkonidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="family">Gekkonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3FFE796E4C5E474703DF6133D89BE451" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Gekkonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Goldberg and Bursey 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7EED18046B0E24EDE7BF9A48268C1A78" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Goldberg and Bursey 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Paredes-Leon, R" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 166" title="Metazoan parasites of Mexican amphibians and reptiles." url="http://www.realitat.com/websites/zoologia/zoo_08/tecnicos_s_853645/archivos/Metazoan%20parasites.pdf" volume="1904" year="2008">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paredes-León">Paredes-Leon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81A47B54E8266DA7E7CE8C5E72CFF4F4" author="Paredes-Leon, R" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 166" title="Metazoan parasites of Mexican amphibians and reptiles." url="http://www.realitat.com/websites/zoologia/zoo_08/tecnicos_s_853645/archivos/Metazoan%20parasites.pdf" volume="1904" year="2008">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="544B148653C03E86AF0009A4DDF77BEB" originalValue="Paredes-León">Paredes-Leon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2008
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Phrynosomatidae" genus="Sceloporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sceloporus pyrocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrocephalus">Sceloporus pyrocephalus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A2AD63336AED98C250E48C3D08B1373" class="Squamata" family="Phrynosomatidae" genus="Sceloporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sceloporus pyrocephalus" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrocephalus">Sceloporus pyrocephalus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the fourth host species recorded for this helminth in the country.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,157 +1,157 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127902502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAD379D5F38E2B8D8C41BAA210A445CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAD379D5F38E2B8D8C41BAA210A445CA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="818197" authority="Naksukankul, Luecking & Lumbsch" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia rotundifumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rotundifumosa">
|
||||
<treatment id="DAD379D5F38E2B8D8C41BAA210A445CA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127902502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAD379D5F38E2B8D8C41BAA210A445CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAD379D5F38E2B8D8C41BAA210A445CA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" scope_family="Graphidaceae" scope_order="Ostropales" scope_phylum="Ascomycota">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A551506B64365F9422347A033B316F4C" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E23DF60E69AE05733B37D54B97722A20" LSID="818197" authority="Naksukankul, Luecking & Lumbsch" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia rotundifumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rotundifumosa">
|
||||
Ocellularia rotundifumosa Naksukankul,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
|
||||
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|
||||
& Lumbsch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="53">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figure 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="20729C0B91E2FDA007C1F67FF45B495B" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figure 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="50599A8D80327DDBBC4A9C8CBF4EA634" originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="54" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="82AA1E40BB124F8095C667EB824C8A7D" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<paragraph id="36883F3937199E88AA2D68D6A29901F5" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
THAILAND, Ubon Ratchathani Province, Pha Tam National Park, Sang Chan waterfall,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="15.5">15°30'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="209ACF2A00A55E1C459BCCBB8EC4D861" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="15.5">15°30'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="105.583336">105°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DB851EB4D8A5884858CEB1BABF3269A2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="105.583336">105°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 124 m, dry evergreen forest, on bark; 12 April 2013, K. Papong 8576 (holotype: MSUT; isotype: F).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="55" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="95136F4506D18F9930E8A057408FA401" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="089A9C89BD7CA6FDC6D61F67A3FEDBC6" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="97D2C662BDB14F4E19FB01D18D956847" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8326A690FE9E5C150A3D71B4802D28DC" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Differing from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA9FB72CBF5AD00E03B7034E6D1FD030" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having ascospores with rounded ends.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8BDF5F2051C24C5CC7141E14B617F803" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AEFB5EB2597857D839E2345D754A044C" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="822DD069463CB9F362FEEE3973FB8496" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the ascospore shape with rounded ends and to the similarity with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6D4693B5971213B998DABC95C9DECD5" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C87C47C297E40AA869D759B7BB76F2A" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0A9E59D1B1EA7B2585E98911EC74DAB5" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD0A37622A8D38919C0A0B03E7DC4BBA" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, endophloeodal to epiphloeodal, up to c. 200
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B915BF9BD2D878720A0656E8F5735A6A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick, greenish gray to olive, slightly glossy, smooth, rarely continuous to usually
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F12C109C01E4AD74AF0118C9DAC0D3C1" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
verrucose. True cortex discontinuous, to c. 15
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D863AE7D51D56DB4F5E8178CF7D5BA6C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick, formed by irregular hyphae. Algal layer well developed, continuous; calcium oxalate crystals moderately large, scattered. Photobiont
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Trentepohlia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trentepohlia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trentepohlia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24E02F649249B0A33C823AFF461DF06F" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Trentepohlia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trentepohlia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trentepohlia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; cells rounded to irregular in outline, in irregular groups, green, 7-9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="03121BB5A0D3A69A9BC8AB59B88A7A3B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6-9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DF41805D72628043599C3B65DE07E25A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Vegetative propagules not seen. Ascomata rounded with complete thalline margin, 0.4-0.9 mm diam., solitary to marginally fused, immersed to rather emergent, then verrucose-hemispherical to urceolate. Disc with the columella visible from above, entire, free, slightly pruinose, dark gray. Pores formed by the thalline rim margin, c. 0.5 mm diam., the apex of the proper exciple becoming visible from above as a brownish to dark gray line, moderately thick, concolorous with the thallus or brighter; thalline rim incurved. Proper exciple fused, dark brown to carbonized marginally and towards the tips, usually distinctly amyloid at the base. Hymenium to c. 150
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0AD210BFA9AAE09C2324BDA4274935ED" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick, densely inspersed, distinctly conglutinated; paraphyses slightly bent,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="25AA9FDDFD501700F1E5DE55A8FEF825" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
interwoven, unbranched, with moderately thickened tips; columellar structures moderately well developed, to 150
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="79610BE45E0BB486E521EBAE88B60C20" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide, entire, the upper parts brownish to carbonized. Epihymenium brownish, with grayish or brownish granules. Asci 8-spored; tholus initially thick, thin when mature. Ascospores 7-9-septate, fusiform to oblong-fusiform, rarely clavate, with rounded ends, 24-35
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5E3E796B9F828339DFDD13AA5D2F42E6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7-10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AECB7A309581CC5AFC3B4DBBD84ADA06" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, hyaline, distoseptate with lens-shaped lumina, I+ violet-blue. Pycnidia not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="secondary chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Secondary chemistry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">No compounds detectable by TLC.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E441FAAF98E620F407531813871DB019" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="secondary chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82EBD46D7F9276B8FAA25075A25597C9" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Secondary chemistry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="80A4DF466B31E352CEEC52A3C22BAC7E" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">No compounds detectable by TLC.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">The new species was collected in northeastern Thailand, growing on bark in a dry evergreen forest. It is known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FFAB16BDF171BA1281D763F9D36E365A" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC0F548884CA3F0B9D65DAD9C77E98B6" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D0AA6D270D4614BBE456B9BED11F6BEA" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">The new species was collected in northeastern Thailand, growing on bark in a dry evergreen forest. It is known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1E2BDEAE8099AB301F1F6F01B721D308" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="913D06C1F696F59556794E4D59D2F285" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4B814CCF6EAEB3D087B98D1C853ACDE" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CEF2D65FD3A99202556291C82B10A29" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differing in having rounded ends of the ascospores instead of acute ones in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A877EECEECDEA15B0F93811BF741EBF" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia fumosa" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fumosa">Ocellularia fumosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Molecular data support the distinction of the species (Fig. 2). Characters to separate the related
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia natashae" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="natashae">Ocellularia natashae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23F4A6EC48D163CC2D08E94829F9931F" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia natashae" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="natashae">Ocellularia natashae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia thryptica" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thryptica">Ocellularia thryptica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AA22B3E1A5D1B0A6E9FB623931F511E" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia thryptica" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="thryptica">Ocellularia thryptica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are discussed above. The species would key out at alternative 23 in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Ocellularia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6264898A70EE6B6D830B81F1A6DC110F" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ocellularia" order="Ostropales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Ocellularia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
key for Thailand (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Sutjaritturakan, J" journalOrPublisher="Herzogia" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" pagination="545 - 555" title="Ocellularia (Ascomycota: Ostropales) - three new species, a new record and a key for all species so far recorded for Thailand." url="https://doi.org/10.13158/heia.28.2.2015.545" volume="28" year="2015">Sutjaritturakan and Kalb 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="485247241EF896FC6D2EC1CB42C60C4C" author="Sutjaritturakan, J" journalOrPublisher="Herzogia" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" pagination="545 - 555" title="Ocellularia (Ascomycota: Ostropales) - three new species, a new record and a key for all species so far recorded for Thailand." url="https://doi.org/10.13158/heia.28.2.2015.545" volume="28" year="2015">Sutjaritturakan and Kalb 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,110 +1,109 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="4685E80F735BF64065716D1CA38BF994">Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1AF7DF75E5C533639A68AE0AE47AAC9E">37</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127861067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAE715D228910EAFC73524F9F79CE208" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAE715D228910EAFC73524F9F79CE208" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="1" pageNumber="124" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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<treatment id="DAE715D228910EAFC73524F9F79CE208" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127861067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAE715D228910EAFC73524F9F79CE208" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAE715D228910EAFC73524F9F79CE208" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" scope_family="Phaudidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Procridinae">
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<pageBreakToken id="EB81964428501B3A6C599A7EF5147D5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Lepidoptera Zygaenidae
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
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<taxonomicName authority="Huebner, [1813]" authorityName="Retzius" authorityYear="1783" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita (Adscita) geryon subsp. geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subGenus="Adscita" subSpecies="geryon">
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<paragraph id="BFBEC24519EAEB2ED7C919CDFF70F359" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<taxonomicName id="B3602C1185323CB633002CE75E8D82A9" ID-CoL="93PXT" authority="Huebner, [1813]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita (Adscita) geryon subsp. geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subGenus="Adscita" subSpecies="geryon">
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Adscita (Adscita) geryon geryon (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="DE26FFBB70F3184D0A541D9CF4F5F493" originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
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, [1813])
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Sphinx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinx geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geryon">Sphinx geryon</taxonomicName>
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
|
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<subSubSection id="A9DAEA29E62FABC412B80F7E25870F8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="9142D63BA23EEFA3D82D85B84AA20DD8" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
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<taxonomicName id="9751F08AD2C9C9C447DFD4F612ED3A96" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Sphinx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinx geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geryon">Sphinx geryon</taxonomicName>
|
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<normalizedToken id="650B94F7DAEA79899C7AF623E024E5DB" originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
|
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, [1813], Sammlung
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="europäischer">europaeischer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="810FCB3013E67A475552B33454090EBA" originalValue="europäischer">europaeischer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Schmetterlinge 2: pl. 28, figs 130, 131. Type-locality. Europe [Germany].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Retzius, 1783" authorityName="Retzius" authorityYear="1783" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraspecific-rank="razza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. razza var. aeris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="aeris" variety="aeris">Adscita geryon razza aeris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="738CEE6517AAE5C41D2D5564FE84E86E" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4B4C638863DC558DAE6E81CCD1B2787B" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="razza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. razza var. aeris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="aeris">Adscita geryon razza aeris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Verity, 1946, Redia 31: 154. Type-locality. France: [Alpes-Maritimes],
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saint-Barnabé">Saint-Barnabe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="900C4D08FB9D59EC49123F09EED73129" originalValue="Saint-Barnabé">Saint-Barnabe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Syn. rev.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Retzius, 1783" authorityName="Retzius" authorityYear="1783" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. parisiensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="parisiensis">Adscita geryon parisiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="412BB1EE11171FBEEF12F344DCEC2021" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C64A21E5BD2EE8EC36B4F7FBF8BC3964" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. parisiensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="parisiensis">Adscita geryon parisiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Leraut, 2012, Moths of Europe 3: 62, pl. 6, figs 17, 18. Type-locality. France: Paris region. Syn. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="distribution and taxonomic notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Distribution and taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Retzius, 1783" authorityName="Retzius" authorityYear="1783" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="geryon">Adscita geryon geryon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C643CD583EFCAB7A109D243937A1AEC4" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="distribution and taxonomic notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C7CADE23DE6D9F2D4ABEA6AF87DD2759" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Distribution and taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5E37F902547171B5D4AE36D124E9900A" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1763910EB10276E4ECC3369BA0169F2" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="geryon">Adscita geryon geryon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distributed from the Iberian Peninsula and Britain to European Russia, the Crimea and Turkey.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="NAP Editions, Verrieres-le Buisson" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" title="Volume 3: Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids." year="2012">Leraut (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="39EEFD4D45404F1E605649930EBC6A0A" author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="NAP Editions, Verrieres-le Buisson" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" title="Volume 3: Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids." year="2012">Leraut (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 61) reinstated the nominal taxon
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Retzius, 1783" authorityName="Retzius" authorityYear="1783" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. aeris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="aeris">Adscita geryon aeris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CA4F9DB612B59225E963106A6638B4F" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. aeris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="aeris">Adscita geryon aeris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Verity, 1946) as valid and on the following page newly described a subspecies from the Paris region. It is acknowledged that
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Retzius, 1783" authorityName="Retzius" authorityYear="1783" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geryon">Adscita geryon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3EC7AFA2F4082BCDB47AB134AD55A1DD" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geryon">Adscita geryon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an extremely variable species, both in phenotype and genitalic morphology, but we see no justification for recalling a subspecies from synonymy, where it was placed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Efetov, KA" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" title="Forester Moths: The genera Theresimima Strand, 1917, Rhagades Wallengren, 1863, Jordanita Verity, 1946, and Adscita Retzius, 1783 (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae, Procridinae)." year="1999">Efetov and Tarmann (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5D5B8B7CAA8C6E0E9FD44340EC363C29" author="Efetov, KA" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" title="Forester Moths: The genera Theresimima Strand, 1917, Rhagades Wallengren, 1863, Jordanita Verity, 1946, and Adscita Retzius, 1783 (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae, Procridinae)." year="1999">Efetov and Tarmann (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 28,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Efetov, KA" journalOrPublisher="Crimean State University Press, Simferopol" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" title="A Checklist of the Palaearctic Procridinae (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae)." year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="225F09932BAB7E67422BF009F4728068" author="Efetov, KA" journalOrPublisher="Crimean State University Press, Simferopol" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" title="A Checklist of the Palaearctic Procridinae (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae)." year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 31), or in describing a new subspecies from France. Accordingly, both taxa are here formally placed as synonyms (syn. rev.; syn. n.) of the nominotypical subspecies
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Retzius, 1783" authorityName="Retzius" authorityYear="1783" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="geryon">Adscita geryon geryon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A5D24380FE1C4BB10CBDF05888A55651" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Adscita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adscita geryon subsp. geryon" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="geryon" subSpecies="geryon">Adscita geryon geryon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,297 +1,296 @@
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAFF7C6C9DF9E41839811998DBF8EFD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAFF7C6C9DF9E41839811998DBF8EFD7" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Paridea_testacea" authority="Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963" authorityName="Gressitt & Kimoto" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) testacea Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="DAFF7C6C9DF9E41839811998DBF8EFD7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DAFF7C6C9DF9E41839811998DBF8EFD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DAFF7C6C9DF9E41839811998DBF8EFD7" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" scope_family="Chrysomelidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Galerucinae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1B4F79CD5A3EBF5D1108148A98B8DE95" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E3026286F3917EC1CFE1F66D12B87A7" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FA98C078D2167FFCDE39C0D40230194" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Paridea_testacea" authority="Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963" authorityName="Gressitt & Kimoto" authorityYear="1963" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) testacea Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2CE5F023A5A883E9AF29AEF8B57D112E" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB99E29F2E26B8672814CA6EE6424897" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0F027DC78B0C0A3C07EB8948ACE7067" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963: 515;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 68" title="Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan II." volume="7" year="1969">Kimoto 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2B0D8AEC9B5FF34ABE97F61E7411C926" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 68" title="Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan II." volume="7" year="1969">Kimoto 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 33;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Kurume University Journal" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="237 - 272" title="The Taiwanese Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) collected by Dr. Kintaro Baba, on the occasion of his entomological survey in 1983 and 1986." volume="38" year="1989 a">Kimoto 1989a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C4C210DDEAC237D39CE47A145AEE6CD1" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Kurume University Journal" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="237 - 272" title="The Taiwanese Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) collected by Dr. Kintaro Baba, on the occasion of his entomological survey in 1983 and 1986." volume="38" year="1989 a">Kimoto 1989a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 251;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Kurume University Journal" pageId="33" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 27" title="The Taiwanese Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) collected by Dr. Kintaro Baba, on the occasion of his entomological survey in 1987, 1988 and 1989." volume="40" year="1991">Kimoto 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="632828FC22F58BB6F112C2D67C25737B" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Kurume University Journal" pageId="33" pageNumber="116" pagination="1 - 27" title="The Taiwanese Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) collected by Dr. Kintaro Baba, on the occasion of his entomological survey in 1987, 1988 and 1989." volume="40" year="1991">Kimoto 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 11.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2F1A5E337A489BDF506727C45B6C889" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9A6F5C5D7001A062A718F7805AB1FD77" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1FD1582D9EA44D7F4A5C7B940F7B57F3" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1935: 165 (nec
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laboissiere, V" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="33" pageNumber="116" pagination="325 - 368" title="Observations sur les Galerucini asiatiques pricipalement du Tonkin et du Yunnan et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes. (2 e partie)." volume="99" year="1930">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65488521B3B7E44BB685FEC4727DA73F" author="Laboissiere, V" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="33" pageNumber="116" pagination="325 - 368" title="Observations sur les Galerucini asiatiques pricipalement du Tonkin et du Yunnan et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes. (2 e partie)." volume="99" year="1930">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6A2998F7B67BBF5F241A136AA39F5CD0" originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1930
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 334);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten ueber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="135 - 152" title="H. Sauter's Formosa-Collection: Subfamily Galerucinae. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="5" year="1938">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0EE53E5D2DC7ABCCB114ABE8D8971347" author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten ueber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="135 - 152" title="H. Sauter's Formosa-Collection: Subfamily Galerucinae. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="5" year="1938">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="76AB5F6D9221258FC344D62DC0050DE4" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1938
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 138;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="21 - 38" title="A list of the Chrysomelid specimens of Taiwan preserved in the Zoological Museum, Berlin." volume="5" year="1966">Kimoto 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6091CA18AA5E608C26F6D4F291BD60EC" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="21 - 38" title="A list of the Chrysomelid specimens of Taiwan preserved in the Zoological Museum, Berlin." volume="5" year="1966">Kimoto 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 29 (as synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D84F666654A23432B9CDBE526B944C9E" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea testacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). synonym confirmed
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca (Paraulaca) flavipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis" subGenus="Paraulaca">Paraulaca (Paraulaca) flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D5FDC72B969A52D4BF514317BBF398E" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8780235933F0008EC4F51E18D36946F2" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca (Paraulaca) flavipennis" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="flavipennis" subGenus="Paraulaca">Paraulaca (Paraulaca) flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="The Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 239" title="A taxonomic study on the Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Formosa. Part IX. Subfamily Galerucinae." volume="91" year="1962">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1DDAB3DC297E4DF4202D69EE6C457DDF" author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="The Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 239" title="A taxonomic study on the Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Formosa. Part IX. Subfamily Galerucinae." volume="91" year="1962">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A7CCCECE5FB05250FAD8A2009069774F" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1962
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 193 (redescription);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Special Bulletin of Lepidopterological Society of Japan" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="88 - 104" title="Chrysomelid-beetles of Formosa (I)." volume="1" year="1965">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="32A669E5B8FC528EBAB06B42940464B3" author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Special Bulletin of Lepidopterological Society of Japan" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="88 - 104" title="Chrysomelid-beetles of Formosa (I)." volume="1" year="1965">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7BEFAD8EBDF794C6B0BAC6B862C22FAB" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1965
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 97.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) formosana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="608610DEC3859836155DCBF25B368515" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E90F7E272E4A591801F6B1FCCADB189" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) formosana" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="formosana" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) formosana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Yang, 1991: 272. (replacement name for
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A00F2AB8A30FD456636B477AF2451796" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">China, Fujian, Shaowu, Tachulan.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B4F92CAED388729B1CEBD1E0EC2D6B87" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3013523B85C21C3DA46565529F9BBAB4" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7D216822D6F79576DCCE134C1FAB16D" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">China, Fujian, Shaowu, Tachulan.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="type material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="104">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="21" pageNumber="104" start="start">Paridea</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A6EA09A017C5CED23D90A2EF45866169" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="type material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="218F34D0EEB70E09E4165BDD6C60D5DC" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="44731167BD2550781571808A071A020F" pageId="21" pageNumber="104">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="426C6F9C98FAEC8ED2434E50A3ABD795" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="85DBEA2E5842908416D9A439B1E49118" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" start="start">Paridea</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
(Paridea) testacea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Holotype female (BPBM), pinned, labeled: "Fukien, S. China [p] / Shawu, TaChu[p]Lan [h] / III-29-42 [h] T. C. Maa [p, w] // HOLOTYPE [p] ♂ [h] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2ABAC3D5F6381054C57A2C4AE2517EAE" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="66694B8B8D3BD3BA00EA92094490E0CD" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) [h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, r] // Paridea (P.) [h] / testacea [h] / sp. 3 [h] / holo [h] / Det. S. Kimoto [p, w]".
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gressitt, JL" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monographs" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="301 - 1026" title="The Chrysomelidae (Coleopt.) of China and Korea, Part 2." volume="1 B" year="1963">Gressitt and Kimoto (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B22924AE0AC611536C1DC36DEA1D9ECE" author="Gressitt, JL" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monographs" pageId="32" pageNumber="115" pagination="301 - 1026" title="The Chrysomelidae (Coleopt.) of China and Korea, Part 2." volume="1 B" year="1963">Gressitt and Kimoto (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
indicated that the holotype is a male. Actually it is a female. Paratypes: 1♀: "Fukien, S. China [p] / Shaowu, Tachulan [p] / IV.11.[h]194[p]3[h] T. Maa [p, w] // T. C. Maa, collec- [p] / tor. L. Gressitt [p] / collection [p, w] // allo [h] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CD4A0FE8025343C5042579161291E605" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / ♀ G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 196[p]1[h, w] // ALLOTYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC1111FC44338607894E82DA2657FE6A" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / S. Kimoto [h] / J. L. Gressit [p, r]; 1♀ (BPBM): "Fukien S. China [p] / ShaoWu TaChuFung [h] / IV-24-[h],19[p]42[h] T.C.Maa [p, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A853155A1D5FC3B3AC7395AA04CFE1DE" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88BD638D6534EA6E757F97C86AF062FA" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 1961 [p, w]"; 1♀ (BPBM): "Fukien. S. China [p] / Shaowu, Tachulan [p] V.31[h].194[p]2[h] T. Maa [p, w] // T.C.Maa, collec- [p] tor. L.Gressitt [p] / collection [p] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="33D6937DBE2E896C982FA853774FF079" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 1961 [p, w]"; 1♀ (CAS): "FUKIEN, S. China [p] / Shaowu: Tachulan [p] / 1000 m. T. Maa [p, w] // Apr. 8, 1943 [h, w] // NO 6 [p, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A3B4C982AE8D8BFCABF85F2290AB4235" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF64664E75F4FC307C3101FD33DD7CB4" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 1961 [p, w]"; 1♀ (CAS): "FUKIEN, S. China [p] / Shaowu: Tachulan [p] / 1000 m. T. Maa [p, w] // Apr. 17, 1943 [h, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F0481AAC4FCFA97E562AC1E6E48984E" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF97CE05BBB6580DF4D4A50F09B518E3" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 1961 [p, w]"; 1♀ (BPBM): "FUKIEN, S. China [p] / Shaowu: Tachulan [p] / 1000 m. T. Maa [p, w] // APR. 27, 1943 [h, w] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB89C1DAD4247E963F4F63D8AEAB6329" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 196 [p] 1 [h, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BCE423EC9DAD965BA407FB8282313C8A" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y]"; 1♀ (CAS): "FUKIEN, S. China [p] / Shaowu: Tachulan [p] / 1000 m. T. Maa [p, w] // V-3-1943 [h, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1E3E574C6E7513B2F0C9EDED040C4298" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y]"; 1♀ (CAS): "Fukien, S. China [p] / Shaowu, TaChuFung May. 6-10. 1943 [p] T. C. Maa [p, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2F5A043F6FB91B381C50A1FC326D6716" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B27EFAF2AA1569080BD7FA133818BD94" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 1961 [p, w]", although the locality of this type is different locality from that of holotype, it is still regarded as paratypes since collecting date was included in the original description and bearing the same type label; 1♀ (BPBM), same data as preceding; 1♀ (BPBM): "Fukien, S. China [p] / Shaowu, TaChuFung [p] / V [h] / 26-29[h]-43. T. C. Maa [p, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="37766D01F6C4A7FE18D9C7EA29F7279B" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y]"; 1♀ [BPBM]: "FUKIEN, S. China [p] / Shaowu: TaChuLan [p] / K.S. Lin [h] T. C. Maa [p, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9955DAD6FACE660FCC091AB59926AC77" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A3E551D7913012BD827CA49BFE74898A" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto det. 1961 [p, w]"; 1♀ (BPBM): "Fukien. S. China [p] / Shaowu, Tachulan [p] / VI.2[h].194[p]3[h] T. Maa [p, w] // T.C. Maa, collec- [p] / tor. L. Gressitt [p] / collection [p, w] // PARATYPE [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35C7D87048F4B493F204B48B44564839" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / Gressitt & Kimoto [p, y] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="745224E4DC3F42BBC1C98158F44E666C" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea" pageId="21" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">Paridea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / testacea [h] / G & K [h] / J.L.Gressitt det. [p, w]".
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="105" start="start">Paraulaca</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E61AFC02C553CFADAC08C336CCC45EA4" pageId="22" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8932D4A05680F1E7DE12D87FC45A1C9E" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="3A219CF3FA1317C28B7BF2D8BFAC2B92" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" start="start">Paraulaca</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
flavipennis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Lectotype male (TARI), pinned, here designated to fix the concept of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0089BEB57F32B357E977099F7E872B06" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6429AB2A7F94F04C2B5BB0E14E5C40AC" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and to ensure the universal and consistent interpretation of the same, labeled: "Formosa [p] / Arisan [= Alishan, in Chiayi], 1918. [p] / X 2-23. [p] / J. Sonan. [p, w] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1685BF2698AA6B7807768EB285965729" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E6F1AE91A6DCA998F876A30B7221EF62" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 2177 [p, w] // Lectotypus [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BFB717D7F2B8BEBF39EC228D098231D3" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂ [p] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="966F3351A34EEF1CD08CE7AFFBEFC259" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1935 [p] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2014 [p, r]". Paralectotypes: 1♀, same as lectotype but with
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“2178”">"2178"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F031C0845C3332F9BB5A6A8FF20B1595" originalValue="“2178”">"2178"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 1♂ (TARI): "Arisan [=Alishan, in Chiayi] [h] / 1912.X.10 [h] / Col. I. Nitobe [p, w] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="450F255584BFC5B10C4DC4B72083990E" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D5D08E9A1277D665F7F8E02EDB76E06" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // one kept [h] / (not paratype) [h, w]"; 1♂ (TARI): "Arisan [= Alishan, in Chiayi] [p] / FORMOSA [p] / 25.X.1933 [p] / Col. M. CHUJO [p] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA41489E03F900F0EF453D84BF67D835" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="84AB901DBE1E2EFFCBB0589EE2C9F6FC" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // No. 1345 [p, w]"; 1♂, 1♀ [TARI]: "Formosa [p] / Karenko [= Hualien], -19. [p] / VII 20-VIII 4. [p] / T. Okuni, [p] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F1F4986E9C1760881818BE2D471180A7" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="969846E37F5E8DF5FDF01F0B41C680F7" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 2180 and 2181 [p, w]"; 1♀ (TARI): "Formosa [p] / Musha [= Wushe, in Nantou]. 1919 [p] / V 18 - VI 15 [p] / T. Okuni, [p, w] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="059DBF6252D3F14B4641F43AA7641714" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6211890C2EDA33D660B87F7BAA5F0827" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 2179 [p, w]"; 1♂, 1♀ (TARI): "Formosa [p] / Shinchiku [= Hsinchu], -18. [p, w] / VII 1-30. [p] / J. Sonan, [p, w] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="961CE3E9BB7FDD46643E0D425CAAE250" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BBF2A907C39AAD8BC6E09A2B3D01B171" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g)] // 2175 and 2176 [p, w]"; 1♂ (TARI): "Formosa [p] / Y. Miwa [p] //
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="西村">西村</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="938247D3960C52A173080164C3ABFA09" originalValue="西村">西村</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[= Hsitsun, in Maoli] [h] / 24.7.1929 [h, w] [on the back] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89FAB711DF7DAC43389367FDCC6868CD" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2E68C38181F1225200CE0750E72886A8" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(h) / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 757 [p, w]"; 1♀ (TARI): "Formosa [p] / Y. Miwa [p] // Hsuangyuang (in Taoyuan) [written in Japanese] [h] / 23.7.1929 [h, w] [on the back] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE6E072280B6F1639BFFEFABC6AC6996" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="84654AD4048924C04667BC20AB795CC0" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 2173 [p, w]"; 1♂ (TARI): "Piyasan [written in Japanese] [in Taoyuan] [h] / VII. 1933 [h] / R. takahashi [written in Japanese] [h] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A008730F1AF8D2CFE9EA5ECD30CA5DEC" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="11476B4D72AEA1BFE7E1636AF8AF207C" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 2172 [p, w]"; 1♀ (TARI): "Fukiko [= Fenchihu, in Chiayi] [p] / 29-IV-1931 [p] / Col. T. Shiraki [p, w] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0191BB9495618779FFEE6381E92D071" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1FBAC43A3027497A88D23DDE3981DF42" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 2171 [p, w]"; 1♂ (TARI): "Jujiro [= Shihtzulu, in Chiayi] [p] / 26-IV-1931 [p] / Col. T. Shiraki [p, w] // COTYPE [p, circle label with yellow letters] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BC8700A7472AEEA61FFF573DEF516E6" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="38195BDD487ACDEE2BA4DFAF407F9297" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // 2170 [p, w]"; 1♂, 1♀ (SDEI): "Taihorin [= Talin, in Chiayi] [p] / Formosa [p] / H. Sauter, 1911 [p, w] // 7. VII [p, w] // Syntypus [p, r] //
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9E070E2EEBFCB3DD6CB2172C1213B80" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="genus">Paraulaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[h] / flavipennis [h] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="066DF4C2EEFCFE687DA0EDADC115A142" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, g] // DEI
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müncheberg">Muencheberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="13FBDF4F52C5175B7FE570F0F51D7B19" originalValue="Müncheberg">Muencheberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[p] / Col - 04213 and 04214 [p, g]". Each paralectotype has a type label: "Paralectotypus [p] /
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paraulaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="445009D8E3B71D0B139C669E971122D0" genus="Paraulaca" lsidName="Paraulaca flavipennis" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Paraulaca flavipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂ [or ♀] [p] /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="21149FCF6D35AD2B7107ED290F188E27" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1935 [p] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2014 [p, pink label]".
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" type="specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="105">Specimens examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="22" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C2605BCABF02BB868A6E43363A8F3B3F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="22" pageNumber="105" type="specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B899164EF096BA9DB0A766FD99AD431D" pageId="22" pageNumber="105">Specimens examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="835F3CE832C89536D2EDF54A0FAEF245" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="22" pageNumber="105">
|
||||
(n = 391).CHINA:Fujian: 1♂, Shaowu, Tachulan, 5.IV.1942, leg. T. C. Maa (BPBM); TAIWAN: Hsinchu: 1♀, Chienshih, 26.IX.2009, leg. H.-J. Chen (TARI); 1♀, Kuanwu, 30.IV.2010, leg. C.-F. Lee (TARI); 7♂♂, 1♀, same locality, 4.III.2010, leg, L.-H. Sun (TARI); 1♂, 1♀, Litungshan, 15.III.2009, leg. S.-F. Yu (TARI); 1♀, same locality, 6.VI.2010, leg. Y.-L. Lin (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 10.VII.2010, leg. Y.-L. Lin (TARI); 1♀, Lupi, 26.VII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou (TARI); 11♀♀, Mamei, 4.V.2008, leg. S.-F. Yu (TARI); 1♂, Peitelaman, 26.VI.2008, leg. S.-F. Yu (TARI); 1♂, Tahunshan, 8.IX.2009, leg. S.-F. Yu (TARI); 1♂, Wuchihshan, 27.III.2008, leg. H. Lee (TARI); 1♂, Wufeng, 17.III.2009, leg. S.-F. Yu (TARI); Ilan: 1♀, Taipingshan, 26-28.VII.1983, leg. L. Y. Chou (TARI); Kaoshiung: 2♂♂, Erhchituan, 21.VI.2010, leg. U. Ong (TARI); 3♀♀, same locality, 8.III.2013, leg. B.-X. Guo (TARI); Miaoli: 1♂, Kuantaoshan, 3.XI.2009, leg. S.-F. Yu (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 5.II.2012, leg. M.-H. Tsou (TARI); 1♂, Sanyi, 6.VII.2013, leg. Y.-T. Chung (TARI); Nantou: 1♂, Chingching, 5.III.2007, leg. H.-J. Chen (TARI); 2♂♂, 1♀, same locality, 27.VII.2013, leg. W.-C. Liao (TARI); 2♂♂, 3♀♀, Hoshe, 22.VII.1982, leg. L. Y. Chou & T. Lin (TARI); 1♂, 1♀, Hua
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="106" start="start">kang</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="4146F51DB74ED97DCB2E96570F699456" pageId="23" pageNumber="106" start="start">kang</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, 14.IX.2010, leg. C.-F. Lee (TARI); 1♀, Nanshanchi, 11.VII.2007, leg. M.-H. Tsou (TARI); 1♀, Meifeng, 20-22.VI.1979, leg. K. S. Lin & B. H. Chen (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 29.VIII-10.IX.1979 (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 8-14.XI.1979 (TARI); 2♂♂, same locality, 2-12.X.1979 (TARI); 1♀, same locality, 24.X.1979, leg. K. C. Chou (TARI); 2♂♂, same locality, 25.X-7.XI.1979 (TARI); 1♂, 4♀♀, same locality, 5-9.X.1980, leg. C. C. Chen & C. C. Chien (TARI); 1♀, same locality, 7-9.V.1981, leg. K. S. Lin & S. C. Lin (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 28-29.VIII.1981, leg. L. Y. Chou & S. C. Lin (TARI); 1♂, 3♀♀, same locality, 7.XI.1981, leg. S. C. Lin & W. S. Tang (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 15.VII.1982, leg. S. C. Lin & C. N. Lin (TARI); 12♂♂, 9♀♀, same locality, 31.VIII-2.IX.1982, leg. L. Y. Chou & K. C. Chou (TARI); 1♂, 1♀, same locality, 4-7.X.1982, leg. K. C. Chou (TARI); 1♀, Rueiyan River Major Wildlife Habitat, 8.VIII.2008, leg. H. Medel & M. V. L. Barclay (BMNH); 3♂♂, 1♀, Sungkang, 13-15.IX.1984, leg. K. S. Lin & S. C. Lin (TARI); 1♂, 4.IV.2010, leg. Y.-T. Wang (TARI); 1♂, 4♀♀, Tsuifeng, 1-3.VIII.1981, leg. T. Lin & W. S. Tang (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 27.VIII.1981, leg. L. Y. Chou & S. C. Lin (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 1-3.IX.1982, leg. L. Y. Chou & K. C. Chou (TARI); 1♂, 4♀♀, Tungpu, 20-22.VI.1980, leg. C. C. Chen (TARI); 2♂♂, 23♀♀, same locality, 28.IV-2.V.1981, leg. T. Lin & C. J. Lee (TARI); 17♂♂, 10♀♀, same locality, 5-8.X.1981, leg. T. Lin & W. S. Tang (TARI); 10♂♂, 9♀♀, same locality, 18-23.XI.1981, leg. T. Lin & W. S. Tang (TARI); 27♂♂, 24♀♀, same locality, 19-23.VII.1982, leg. L. Y. Chou & T. Lin (TARI); 7♂♂, 2♀♀, same locality, 22-25.XI.1982, leg. K. C. Chou & S. P. Huang (TARI); 6♂♂, 5♀♀, same locality, 20-24.VI.1983, leg. K. C. Chou & C. Y. Wong (TARI); 1♂, 13♀♀, same locality, 16-20.IV.1984, leg. K. C. Chou & C. H. Yang (TARI); 27♂♂, 35♀♀, same locality, 23-27.VII.1984, leg. K. C. Chou & C. H. Yang (TARI); 1♂, Wanfengtsun, 2.IV.2008, leg. W.-T. Liu (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 13.IV.2010, leg. W.-T. Liu (TARI); 1♂, Wushe, 23-28.VI.1981, leg. K. S. Lin & W. S. Tang (TARI); 3♂♂, 6♀♀, 30.VIII-2.IX.1982, leg. L. Y. Chou & K. C. Chou (TARI); 1♂, 1♀, same locality, 7-8.X.1982, leg. K. C. Chou (TARI); 1♂, 2♀♀, same locality, 19-22.IV.1983, leg. K. C. Chou & S. P. Huang (TARI); 2♀♀, same locality, 7.V.1984, leg. K. C. Chou & S. P. Huang (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 4.VIII.1984, leg. K. S. Lin (TARI); 5♂♂, same locality, 17.VIII.1984, leg. K. C. Chou (TARI); 1♂, same locality, 11-15.IX.1984, leg. K. S. Lin (TARI); 4♂♂, 1♀, same locality, 21-23.III.2009, leg. U. Ong (TARI); Pingtung: 1♀, Shouka, 22.III.2009, leg. M.-H. Tsou (TARI); 1♀, Tahanshan, 18.VII.2007, leg. C.-F. Lee (TARI); Taichung: 2♂♂, 3♀♀, Kukuan, 16.VII.2007, leg. M.-H. Tsou (TARI); 2♂♂, 1♀, Lishan, 16.VIII.1984, leg. K. S. Lin & S. C. Lin (TARI); 4♀♀, Wushihkeng, 19.III.2008, leg. C.-F. Lee (TARI); 1♂, Yuantsuishan, 16.VII.2010, leg. J.-C. Chen (TARI); Taipei: 2♀♀, Guanyinshan, 14.-21.IV.2002, leg. G.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fabián">Fabian</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2F8F3F869E3E72E84A4AB5F802DFDF9A" originalValue="Fabián">Fabian</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& Merkl O. (JBCB, HNHM); Taitung: 4♂♂, Motien, 5.X.2010, leg. C.-F. Lee (TARI); 1♂, 1♀, same locality, 23.V.2011, leg. C.-F. Lee (TARI); Taoyuan: 2♂♂, 3♀♀, Hsuanyuan, 16.III.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou (TARI); 1♂, Sankuang, 17.X.2009, leg. Y.-L. Lin (TARI); 1♂, Tamanshan, 2.VIII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou (TARI); 1♀, Tungyangshan, 12.IV.2007, leg. H. Lee (TARI).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="107" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="42113A5BE03DC4418DDDD4FC6417E07D" pageId="24" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F7094AB69F4B870C36B85A78DA19BD5" pageId="24" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="F4672F452AFEBF9DE2E533BAFD54D35D" pageId="24" pageNumber="107" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E871EBEBCEE480A082D5D2333816BA7D" pageId="24" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
The species is similar to a few individuals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) taiwana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwana" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) taiwana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8354502230FC5945D54B2CAB23077B25" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) taiwana" pageId="24" pageNumber="107" rank="species" species="taiwana" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) taiwana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
having reduced black spots on the elytra but differs by the yellow femora and black tibiae (black outer margins of femora and tibiae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) taiwana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwana" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) taiwana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3EAA69393C2288148426D5AAFF988477" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) taiwana" pageId="24" pageNumber="107" rank="species" species="taiwana" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) taiwana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="males">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="108" start="start">Males</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0A1C0426746C932C62808F4CDC172513" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="males">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3751D6358FCC592DA8656B3C7DB07DE8" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="82987391C2AE793CADA71F0508DB1AA3" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" start="start">Males</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Length 4.4-4.6 mm, width 2.4-2.5 mm. General color (Figs 80-82) pale yellow; antenna brown; scutellum, tibia, and tarsi blackish brown; mesepimeron and metathoracic ventrites black. Eighth abdominal tergite (Fig. 94) weakly sclerotized, transverse and wide, apical margin slightly emarginate at middle, with dense long seta along apical margin. Penis (Figs 90-91) slender, apically pointed; slightly curved at middle in lateral view; with one pair of elongated sclerites projecting beyong opening; endophallic sclerites composed of one slender sclerite.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD39309AA580FF1A58F449B4ED4ABCAF" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Length 4.4-4.6 mm, width 2.4-2.5 mm. General color (Figs 80-82) pale yellow; antenna brown; scutellum, tibia, and tarsi blackish brown; mesepimeron and metathoracic ventrites black. Eighth abdominal tergite (Fig. 94) weakly sclerotized, transverse and wide, apical margin slightly emarginate at middle, with dense long seta along apical margin. Penis (Figs 90-91) slender, apically pointed; slightly curved at middle in lateral view; with one pair of elongated sclerites projecting beyong opening; endophallic sclerites composed of one slender sclerite.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5E874B10D838804CB81EA7CADA4025C6" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C09DF819C8C6175976937290C060EF1D" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
Figures 90-95.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DD33411417FEA1D270C67AE25F5BA1B" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea (Paridea) testacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" rank="species" species="testacea" subGenus="Paridea">Paridea (Paridea) testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 90 Penis, dorsal view 91 Penis, lateral view 92 Gonocoxae 93 Eighth abdominal sternite 94 Eighth abdominal tergite 95 Spermatheca.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="females">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Females.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Length 4.6-5.3 mm, width 2.4-2.8 mm. Similar to male; apical margin of last abdominal ventrite smooth, not modified. Gonocoxae (Fig. 92) slender, apex of each gonocoxa with seven or eight setae from apical 1/7 to apex; connection of gonocoxae extremely slender, base slender. Sternite VIII (Fig. 93) weakly sclerotized; apex wide, apical margin truncate, surface with dense long setae along apical margin, spiculum long. Spermathecal receptaculum (Fig. 95) slightly swollen; pump long, strongly curved; spermathecal duct short, stout, shallowly projecting into receptaculum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3E87135A47B282D9571362152A347AF" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="females">
|
||||
<paragraph id="71DB8221F8E3AE5295EA4D821797432D" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Females.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5815D1D2F3ABC1806314C9F3925CDC9" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Length 4.6-5.3 mm, width 2.4-2.8 mm. Similar to male; apical margin of last abdominal ventrite smooth, not modified. Gonocoxae (Fig. 92) slender, apex of each gonocoxa with seven or eight setae from apical 1/7 to apex; connection of gonocoxae extremely slender, base slender. Sternite VIII (Fig. 93) weakly sclerotized; apex wide, apical margin truncate, surface with dense long setae along apical margin, spiculum long. Spermathecal receptaculum (Fig. 95) slightly swollen; pump long, strongly curved; spermathecal duct short, stout, shallowly projecting into receptaculum.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="host plants">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cucurbitaceae" lsidName="Cucurbitaceae" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" rank="genus">Cucurbitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3DC295454195686CF60A8C6BBED917A6" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="host plants">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4696A68114C9C2562BF78443AF029370" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="43B171523F88CAC17B220480FAAC9192" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEE383711C7EB4599F7184669F0E5000" genus="Cucurbitaceae" lsidName="Cucurbitaceae" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" rank="genus">Cucurbitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Thladiantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thladiantha nudiflora" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudiflora">Thladiantha nudiflora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF2A0A49CC53167A94DA0061416FCB91" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Thladiantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thladiantha nudiflora" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudiflora">Thladiantha nudiflora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hemsl. ex Forbes & Hemsl.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">China (Fujian), China. This species is common and widespread in Taiwan (Fig. 67).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0D7D8C380CAD003D9EE12597CA7ADFEE" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C49C5B2091F188A7551C7D2C6118317" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="569E472F8B11384A4B26DEB78C812979" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">China (Fujian), China. This species is common and widespread in Taiwan (Fig. 67).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FC16B0F32D942BA7A4A987577A419F9F" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE6DA9A17A35876631C7C711BB11E66C" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5CAECAC13BBBF4921920CCA6D98DEEF" pageId="25" pageNumber="108">
|
||||
Taiwanese populations have a black scutellum which differs from the holotype
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="10C70D9A53DFEA95A3FFAD752474D2D1" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea testacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a yellowish brown scutellum. Actually, most of types of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F51BCD1200F1E39F8ED2D8F609BE2649" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea testacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have the scutellum darkened. In addition, all of the studied types of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paridea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paridea testacea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="260C1CCA007AAF715AC2C45329FFC0B1" genus="Paridea" lsidName="Paridea testacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="108" rank="species" species="testacea">Paridea testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(including holotype and allotype) are females. One male was found from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maa’s">Maa's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="01819851D56D2988215684968A3E9638" originalValue="Maa’s">Maa's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
collection at the BBPM. Examination of the male confirms that both are conspecific.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue