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Hybrizon
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, 1813
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<bibRefCitation id="1340A27D57C98348C8711557B3CA4F07" author="Fallen, CF" journalOrPublisher="Lund" pageId="32" pageNumber="91" title="Specimen novam Hymenoptera disponendi methodum exhibens." year="1813">
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, 1813
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: 19 (no species). Type species (by subsequent monotypy, first included species):
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hybrizon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hybrizon latebricola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latebricola">Hybrizon latebricola</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4F2E0B95D2D6ED2BCB27C6215937B1AE" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hybrizon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hybrizon latebricola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latebricola">Hybrizon latebricola</taxonomicName>
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||||
Nees, 1834 (=
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hybrizon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hybrizon buccatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buccatus">Hybrizon buccatus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="E67FA68C5FCAA9904CB5D8176A97DB72" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Hybrizon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hybrizon buccatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buccatus">Hybrizon buccatus</taxonomicName>
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(de
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, 1825)).
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="86" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="86">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="86">
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<subSubSection id="E74A5CC0F8713CE2927973E51E9AEF57" pageId="27" pageNumber="86" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="A3B8C51C3ABEE14E66EB975104C3610F" pageId="27" pageNumber="86">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA71A155314B880A8D6DAE6064DAA6CA" pageId="27" pageNumber="86">
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For a key to the European species, see
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<bibRefCitation author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden." pageId="32" pageNumber="91" pagination="11 - 26" title="The West Palaearctic species of the subfamily Paxylommatinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), with special reference to the genus Hybrizon Fallen." volume="73" year="1999">van Achterberg (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="070B663D6F0302F7088D0616A41349E2" author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden." pageId="32" pageNumber="91" pagination="11 - 26" title="The West Palaearctic species of the subfamily Paxylommatinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), with special reference to the genus Hybrizon Fallen." volume="73" year="1999">van Achterberg (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="167287982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B02A278CDC0A53D29E31DA712ABDA793" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B02A278CDC0A53D29E31DA712ABDA793" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
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<taxonomicName LSID="B02A278C-DC0A-53D2-9E31-DA712ABDA793" authority="Hampson, 1896" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">Sacada pallescens Hampson, 1896</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Adults of Sacada spp. 7 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), India 8 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), holotype, Sikkim, India 9 S. inordinata (Walker) (male), holotype, Darjeeling, India 10 S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. (male), India. 11 S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. (male), India 12 S. pallescens Hampson (male), India. Scale bars: 5 mm (7, 10, 11); 12.7 mm (12)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443710" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–18" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Adults of Sacada and Pseudosacada spp. 13 S. pallescens Hampson (male), lectotype, Bhutan 14 S. decora Walker, Singapore 15 Pseudosacada flexuosa (Snellen) (= Sybrida inflammealis Ragonot), India 16 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Kanhmun, Mizoram, India 17 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Umtasor, Meghalaya, India 18 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Ganeshgudi, Karnataka, India. Scale bars: 5 mm (16 - 18)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443711" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 31</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 32</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="B02A278CDC0A53D29E31DA712ABDA793" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167287982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B02A278CDC0A53D29E31DA712ABDA793" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B02A278CDC0A53D29E31DA712ABDA793" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" scope_family="Pyralidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Pyralinae">
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<subSubSection id="A52F65F6F57AF6AF04E1F14E928A0E82" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="022AFEA9476A8182B11D1B55B5E9AEC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
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<taxonomicName id="8AAD52C7EE0FE39D916FB051497F8808" ID-CoL="4TVXP" LSID="B02A278C-DC0A-53D2-9E31-DA712ABDA793" authority="Hampson, 1896" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">Sacada pallescens Hampson, 1896</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="40D0757FEF7ABD687E9D5650E51567B4" captionStart="Figures 7–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Adults of Sacada spp. 7 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), India 8 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), holotype, Sikkim, India 9 S. inordinata (Walker) (male), holotype, Darjeeling, India 10 S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. (male), India. 11 S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. (male), India 12 S. pallescens Hampson (male), India. Scale bars: 5 mm (7, 10, 11); 12.7 mm (12)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443710" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="AD9D2249904F046109A1807186F98AED" captionStart="Figures 13–18" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Adults of Sacada and Pseudosacada spp. 13 S. pallescens Hampson (male), lectotype, Bhutan 14 S. decora Walker, Singapore 15 Pseudosacada flexuosa (Snellen) (= Sybrida inflammealis Ragonot), India 16 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Kanhmun, Mizoram, India 17 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Umtasor, Meghalaya, India 18 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Ganeshgudi, Karnataka, India. Scale bars: 5 mm (16 - 18)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443711" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="2D806FE93FB8EC5F14920B425D8CE46A" captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 31</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B5BB6CB93D6EB8043A4646A500CA9312" captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">, 32</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">Sacada pallescens</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Hampson, GF" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" refId="B6" refString="Hampson, GF, 1896. The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Moths (Vol. 1) Taylor and Francis Ltd. London, 594 pp." title="The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Moths (Vol. 1) Taylor and Francis Ltd. London, 594 pp." year="1896">Hampson 1896</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="D665DFF55FDD41477C0EE22291584803" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D9DD7D81E9B76AB850ACE7ABA04250AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
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<taxonomicName id="21FEBF419296FCD81174E578556EA682" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">Sacada pallescens</taxonomicName>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="82F7B1BB64D4BE22177A31D5A4703A43" author="Hampson, GF" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" refId="B6" refString="Hampson, GF, 1896. The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Moths (Vol. 1) Taylor and Francis Ltd. London, 594 pp." title="The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Moths (Vol. 1) Taylor and Francis Ltd. London, 594 pp." year="1896">Hampson 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 171.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="description">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A068D6F17BCD68556FCB43DF63D56B88" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="95A7801BE16257F6869C1EEF630A0CF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Description.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="39DB53ACC1DE16CFB278342C29681511" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
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<emphasis id="11404DDE8A6C02B139886F71F5E2DD1E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
, wingspan 32 mm (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Adults of Sacada spp. 7 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), India 8 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), holotype, Sikkim, India 9 S. inordinata (Walker) (male), holotype, Darjeeling, India 10 S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. (male), India. 11 S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. (male), India 12 S. pallescens Hampson (male), India. Scale bars: 5 mm (7, 10, 11); 12.7 mm (12)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443710" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">12</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="631C041CBA8F655CE7C149E98BE2EE19" captionStart="Figures 7–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Adults of Sacada spp. 7 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), India 8 S. unilinealis Hampson (male), holotype, Sikkim, India 9 S. inordinata (Walker) (male), holotype, Darjeeling, India 10 S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. (male), India. 11 S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. (male), India 12 S. pallescens Hampson (male), India. Scale bars: 5 mm (7, 10, 11); 12.7 mm (12)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443710" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">12</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–18" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Adults of Sacada and Pseudosacada spp. 13 S. pallescens Hampson (male), lectotype, Bhutan 14 S. decora Walker, Singapore 15 Pseudosacada flexuosa (Snellen) (= Sybrida inflammealis Ragonot), India 16 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Kanhmun, Mizoram, India 17 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Umtasor, Meghalaya, India 18 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Ganeshgudi, Karnataka, India. Scale bars: 5 mm (16 - 18)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443711" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="59F6D419849263C2C6F84A7A76C97888" captionStart="Figures 13–18" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Adults of Sacada and Pseudosacada spp. 13 S. pallescens Hampson (male), lectotype, Bhutan 14 S. decora Walker, Singapore 15 Pseudosacada flexuosa (Snellen) (= Sybrida inflammealis Ragonot), India 16 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Kanhmun, Mizoram, India 17 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Umtasor, Meghalaya, India 18 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Ganeshgudi, Karnataka, India. Scale bars: 5 mm (16 - 18)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443711" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pale rufous. Forewing speckled fuscous; a dark brownish basal spot; antemedial line smoothly curved; a speck on discocellular; postmedial line slightly curved below costa, then oblique to inner margin, some fuscous suffusion beyond it; cilia dark at tips; underside ochreous with rufous suffusion on basal half of costa, curved postmedial line present. Hindwing pale with indistinct, evenly curved postmedial line, crossed by a rufous streak on vein Cu2. Underside with curved postmedial line.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DD5E048A77250BD62AB154B05D65B6A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">31</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="42222E908010CE9AB21E7C5E4E9A7B41" captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">32</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F26E715ADBA8D6E6D625F0697F2AAEC2" captionStart="Figures 27–32" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 32. Male genitalia of Sacada spp. 27, 28 Male genitalia of S. dzonguensis, sp. nov. 29, 30 male genitalia of S. umtasorensis, sp. nov. 31, 32 male genitalia of S. pallescens Hampson." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures27-32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443713" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">32</figureCitation>
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||||
). Uncus broad with a fold on lateral side; gnathos well developed, tip hooked; valva simple, without any process; tegumen broad; transtilla broad, forming inverted omega (ω) shape; juxta short and broad, slightly constricted at apex; saccus long; vinculum U-shaped; aedeagus long, vesica membranous with fine scobination, cornuti absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Sacada pallescens</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="91B836F072C32E80429F6810FEA156D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="564B13AE48745D399E8F0DFE155EEAD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="29B49A229EE0F4CF24EDFE4B3D57B903" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C413E98CE11A94A5FA89D61EE1855F4E" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F561A8F909C9187DC55EAEC2D0D8F5C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Sacada pallescens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is unmistakable among the species studied due to the smoothly curved antemedial line (highly angled in other Indian species, except in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. unilinealis" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="unilinealis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">S. unilinealis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F64BC3711FF4B30EB5B8943A8E1FB00A" lsidName="S. unilinealis" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="unilinealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EBF071A890CBF10927ED60BE66195081" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">S. unilinealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
where it is absent) and hindwing which has a prominent rufous streak on vein Cu2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6539F46BF68C6F38AE69B15FF574A695" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6998FF3A96D09F561DADDBC54ADEFE63" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAD9A99FD0020CDC8FEE0B2575D00D1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
|
||||
Lectotype (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–18" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Adults of Sacada and Pseudosacada spp. 13 S. pallescens Hampson (male), lectotype, Bhutan 14 S. decora Walker, Singapore 15 Pseudosacada flexuosa (Snellen) (= Sybrida inflammealis Ragonot), India 16 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Kanhmun, Mizoram, India 17 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Umtasor, Meghalaya, India 18 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Ganeshgudi, Karnataka, India. Scale bars: 5 mm (16 - 18)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443711" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="316016887E96CBE29887926A5364FDFD" captionStart="Figures 13–18" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Adults of Sacada and Pseudosacada spp. 13 S. pallescens Hampson (male), lectotype, Bhutan 14 S. decora Walker, Singapore 15 Pseudosacada flexuosa (Snellen) (= Sybrida inflammealis Ragonot), India 16 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Kanhmun, Mizoram, India 17 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Umtasor, Meghalaya, India 18 P. flexuosa (Snellen) (male), Ganeshgudi, Karnataka, India. Scale bars: 5 mm (16 - 18)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.962.51194.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443711" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
): BMNH (E) 1626923, male, Bhutan. 95-37.v.96,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sybrida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sybrida pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Sybrida pallescens</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F50A71A502086C3D8E44A9347AF35DF6" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sybrida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sybrida pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
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<emphasis id="99AB4E1323BE1E74A63D064D7D7198FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Sybrida pallescens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hampson/
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Sacada pallescens</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="448829675E9C3E1002D43F8E3544F1A3" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sacada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sacada pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="12027DE58D6082D6B9B809442A4583E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Sacada pallescens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hampson det. M. Shaffer, 1976.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">India, Sikkim: 1 ♂, Dodak, 24.ix.2014, leg. R. Ranjan (Coll. NZC ZSI); India, Arunachal Pradesh: 1 ♂, Dibang valley, Italin, 26.x.2017, leg. N. Singh (Coll. NZC ZSI).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72FB52CEB81D486152E53F6DA5B8C717" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0D2040C2709DC173C4EF0E43C61E998" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0EB6047FEA663D208EFBD06A85B3CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">India, Sikkim: 1 ♂, Dodak, 24.ix.2014, leg. R. Ranjan (Coll. NZC ZSI); India, Arunachal Pradesh: 1 ♂, Dibang valley, Italin, 26.x.2017, leg. N. Singh (Coll. NZC ZSI).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Remark.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">The lectotype is hereby formally designated.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0C6D92B36654D90F6D062F25FD2EA995" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B816BBF9E5E05624806B89A3CBD7A1B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Remark.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A088B7CE61173EFBA065ABC8D7704E62" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">The lectotype is hereby formally designated.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,280 +1,280 @@
|
|||
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figures 13</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372), left palp, SEM A-C prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views D, E palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views F-H distal part of palpal bulb, dorsal, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: tlp = tuber-like projection; vpr = ventral protrusion." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535998" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, female (SYNU- 378) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H epigastric region, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.2 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Ischnothyreus spp., left male palp A-C I. cristiformis sp. nov. D-F I. mangun sp. nov. G-I I. mengyang sp. nov. J-L I. qidaoban sp. nov. M-O I. qiuxing A, D, G, J, M prolateral view B, E, H, K, N dorsal view C, F, I, L, O retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-F, M-O); 0.2 mm (G-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536004" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 20M-O</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-E I. xiaolongha sp. nov. F, G I. qiuxing A left male palp, prolateral view B left male palp, dorsal view C left male palp, retrolateral view D, F left male chelicerae, anterior view E, G left male chelicerae, posterior view. Abbreviations: fsp = finger-shaped process; tsp = tongue-shaped process. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536005" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 21F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 23I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="B02F992BF5EE55D5BB42C58EDBDF4C71" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181652953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B02F992BF5EE55D5BB42C58EDBDF4C71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B02F992BF5EE55D5BB42C58EDBDF4C71" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" scope_family="Oonopidae" scope_order="Araneae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="745EB5C95D7DD2F5E075F07689E77FCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="20DA12E72B6CF2AC99154A26A037F27A" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32CF095F140E9EEAE12595AC3FF645C5" ID-CoL="98YYD" LSID="B02F992B-F5EE-55D5-BB42-C58EDBDF4C71" authority="Tong & Li, 2020" authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">Ischnothyreus qiuxing Tong & Li, 2020</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4457E9241AB64210E81177C367D63516" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figures 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9C24B56D14F0B2C97882F95403D89E1" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372), left palp, SEM A-C prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views D, E palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views F-H distal part of palpal bulb, dorsal, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: tlp = tuber-like projection; vpr = ventral protrusion." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535998" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B5E57D1A93F59F04EF2272986A1240F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, female (SYNU- 378) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H epigastric region, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.2 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4B861F4BEA0D601FB223121A07F5FDEA" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Ischnothyreus spp., left male palp A-C I. cristiformis sp. nov. D-F I. mangun sp. nov. G-I I. mengyang sp. nov. J-L I. qidaoban sp. nov. M-O I. qiuxing A, D, G, J, M prolateral view B, E, H, K, N dorsal view C, F, I, L, O retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-F, M-O); 0.2 mm (G-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536004" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 20M-O</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C59F3410483F0B532CF378922C65FBF7" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-E I. xiaolongha sp. nov. F, G I. qiuxing A left male palp, prolateral view B left male palp, dorsal view C left male palp, retrolateral view D, F left male chelicerae, anterior view E, G left male chelicerae, posterior view. Abbreviations: fsp = finger-shaped process; tsp = tongue-shaped process. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536005" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 21F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="85EAD30A43495089F0322FD6A8E04A67" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 23I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D3BD9B26636EB8A3DD3A81A0343B00F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="24E2EC2BFDC7777978713CB3C0EC2CFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE0E3A83E41B4524EC6B21252F7EF34A" authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Tong & Li, 2020: 12, figs 7A-H, 16E, F.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091610302" collectingDate="2016-03-20" collectorName="S. Li" country="China" county="Menghai City" elevation="1179" latitude="22.036667" location="Xishuangbanna Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.391106" municipality="Mangun Stockaded Village" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AD380BC9106BFBA26DEC4E8D86C290AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAF3CFF8EED76165BAAAF23A95B40166" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B20645066ACF350215F3E0D58BE730F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5E2270B2DBA4B88B29283CC0AA660E0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091610302" collectingDate="2016-03-20" collectorName="S. Li" country="China" county="Menghai City" elevation="1179" latitude="22.036667" location="Xishuangbanna Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.391106" municipality="Mangun Stockaded Village" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DDC899831B8F447806084663F2FCD4DD" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="53ECEE8F59D26E8D400C5AE0EF2CD397" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3BDBBC92817DC8B17D13CA7E436631DC" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E055F7AB58125F344A2BCCB524CF0C74" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Menghai City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B4CA2A91F4E882638AABAB2000816C92">Menghai City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Mangun Stockaded Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7B8B197D1156A61B674A035CE8E34626">Mangun Stockaded Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B02F992BF5EE55D5BB42C58EDBDF4C71:0E6AB0FF6C1AA139B551525CE151BA3C" country="China" county="Menghai City" latitude="22.036667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.391106" municipality="Mangun Stockaded Village" name="Xishuangbanna Natural Reserve" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna Natural Reserve</location>
|
||||
<location id="0E6AB0FF6C1AA139B551525CE151BA3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B02F992BF5EE55D5BB42C58EDBDF4C71:0E6AB0FF6C1AA139B551525CE151BA3C" country="China" county="Menghai City" latitude="22.036667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.391106" municipality="Mangun Stockaded Village" name="Xishuangbanna Natural Reserve" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna Natural Reserve</location>
|
||||
, secondary forest;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="22.036667">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6F68ECC486C4B93C0321A8AF2DF83AAC" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="22.036667">
|
||||
22°02
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’12’’">'12''</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6A75C07628583A9BCA5EE6F91E1289A8" originalValue="’12’’">'12''</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="100.391106">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B4DB1357AFA704D942B01328D4AD0E6A" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="100.391106">
|
||||
100°23
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="’28’’">'28''</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6B31D903127A4594F4B79BB4951744DB" originalValue="’28’’">'28''</normalizedToken>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.179" unit="m" value="1179.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.179" unit="m" value="1179.0">1179 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="2CBFA53722AF28349CA4024ABEA88F0D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.179" unit="m" value="1179.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="72629B1A566BBB6BDDF1842AF37E339D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.179" unit="m" value="1179.0">1179 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2016-03-20">20.III.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FC7F6241AF78F2713604574CCF8B591D" value="2016-03-20">20.III.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>S. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="94CEB4DDF983DDFDF527DAD27CFC92C0">S. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. (SYNU-372-378)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="93E523DF51A9398F95BA77E04C85F797" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D3BD9990FDF2E7D74644A97FAFD3F5A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5131779E44A1C1778340902B0CF03E14" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
This species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="I. balu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="balu">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">I. balu</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB5BF07AA507863E721317DB2ECF9489" lsidName="I. balu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="balu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="665D0F27F40A1F791BCF805EEB26BF9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">I. balu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011 in the circular atrium in the female, but can be distinguished by the finger-shaped sclerotized process of the male cheliceral fang (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13H-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="75CF0CA31CE9C4A3892FABB8DBCE3567" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13H-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (lacking in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="I. balu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="balu">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">I. balu</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99C50527E5C430CCBDDBC7F83D8850D6" lsidName="I. balu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="balu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58192074EA661D7A28D5AE387AF6C780" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">I. balu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" author="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B2" refString="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y, 2011. The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae). Zootaxa 2939: 1 - 49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" title="The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" volume="2939" year="2011">Kranz-Baltensperger 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="04A852DD5390899AFD1FFDC9932EFF7F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" author="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B2" refString="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y, 2011. The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae). Zootaxa 2939: 1 - 49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" title="The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" volume="2939" year="2011">Kranz-Baltensperger 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 1F-G), the size of the atrium (nearly 1/5 the length of postgastric scutum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">23I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0A9483F72C562948839677A3D180DBBB" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">23I</figureCitation>
|
||||
)) (vs more than 1/3 the length of postgastric scutum;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" author="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B2" refString="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y, 2011. The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae). Zootaxa 2939: 1 - 49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" title="The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" volume="2939" year="2011">Kranz-Baltensperger 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FA4B9FC21ED1EAF71E7BF22078CA03B9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" author="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B2" refString="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y, 2011. The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae). Zootaxa 2939: 1 - 49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" title="The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" volume="2939" year="2011">Kranz-Baltensperger 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 2F, H) and the greater sinuosity of the winding tube (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">23J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D12EA7438ABE3370C19A212343898666" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">23J</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (vs the short, simple winding tube in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="I. balu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="balu">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">I. balu</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E5DFA4F2F992DCEDD4DAB50C55F845F1" lsidName="I. balu" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="balu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A94B57446BF14479DEFE00D2FBC3573" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">I. balu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" author="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B2" refString="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y, 2011. The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae). Zootaxa 2939: 1 - 49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" title="The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" volume="2939" year="2011">Kranz-Baltensperger 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0066C4154E26C03AC9B649C27D178016" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" author="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 49" refId="B2" refString="Kranz-Baltensperger, Y, 2011. The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae). Zootaxa 2939: 1 - 49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" title="The oonopid spider genus Ischnothyreus in Borneo (Oonopidae, Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2939.1.1" volume="2939" year="2011">Kranz-Baltensperger 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 2G).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="4CAE53D99B683C926FB44193A6554882" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E21BCF1198DA8FE2CEC4EE78E04F7DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E7D7C78EB64825601D4CD6223C5BA4C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6570FA7E110AFAA719294C35C6956B7" authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C9CA92C94804C02C6F70076971840D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male (SYNU-372)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDA8BF286E96BDC231E0811AE1226999" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">D-G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF2F4D499E5A5A0E19E8BDDF370924A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">D-G</emphasis>
|
||||
prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H-J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9694E83CC19DA87A520308F28966F2CE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H-J</emphasis>
|
||||
left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="653BFADA2F6DE0D3A491B96564EA3325" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H-J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6E3B2EC71C8F7F69EE09794BB4C5BDA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H-J</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B94FD14836EF033ACA3E20F9974E99D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C5A796773D0C175EB8F185A4A6E8EA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2EDD85715964FDB3F6D87700902153D" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="828EC741979DD7339246274F148DE052" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
Male (SYNU-372).
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C8321FF725E4C2CE4F1BD23E790B6BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="60C266599F1C33D107BA591F51350D93" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
; body length 1.90.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D82B54FE5B54BB5C36DC8D9C127EC115" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1.03 long, 0.81 wide; yellow, with egg-shaped patches behind eyes, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides finely reticulate, lateral margin straight, smooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04003164721298D9904393966D844F1B" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Clypeus</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0407CC59894FB1C57BD1E839EF7D85DD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Clypeus</emphasis>
|
||||
: height about equal to ALE diameter (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6B88C5F156284B2CED72C045427745CF" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F97DEBFD613362DB139527FB1A34E2F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
: see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1C9877B6E0B83B9D935BAC390860E69B" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Sternum</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9798505FCC7105676796C11AF8DDD1E8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Sternum</emphasis>
|
||||
: pale orange (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A421D20A87EC99F483CA41FBF901C4B3" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="61EDCB4156FB36243EDEB3CC426F2B7E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
: chelicerae, endites and labium orange; chelicerae straight, base of fangs with finger-shaped sclerotized process, fang groove with a few small denticles (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13H-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73DA04225C08A65135F9DB2CBB98CA8B" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13H-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-E I. xiaolongha sp. nov. F, G I. qiuxing A left male palp, prolateral view B left male palp, dorsal view C left male palp, retrolateral view D, F left male chelicerae, anterior view E, G left male chelicerae, posterior view. Abbreviations: fsp = finger-shaped process; tsp = tongue-shaped process. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536005" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">21F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ECE2DB834E607A018D68C07C3B2C583D" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-E I. xiaolongha sp. nov. F, G I. qiuxing A left male palp, prolateral view B left male palp, dorsal view C left male palp, retrolateral view D, F left male chelicerae, anterior view E, G left male chelicerae, posterior view. Abbreviations: fsp = finger-shaped process; tsp = tongue-shaped process. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536005" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">21F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anteromedian tip of endites with one strong, tooth-like projection (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C190404F37A208B73D8C8B6BE00A5CD0" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDCC780A02D871F0788C812C3C103E1B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
: 0.95 long, 0.54 wide; dorsal scutum well sclerotized, pale orange, covering approximately 2/3 of the abdomen width and 3/4 of the abdomen length, fused to epigastric scutum; epigastric and postgastric scutum well sclerotized, pale orange, fused, postgastric scutum covering about 3/4 of the abdomen length (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="924E2281A0E606D0BBA09026290A88DC" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H-J left chelicerae, anterior, lateral and posterior views. Abbreviation: stp = strong, tooth-like projection. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535997" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">13A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="36592F852853ADDF17AF8449656DC26E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: pale orange, femur I with 2 prolateral spines, tibia I with 4 pairs, metatarsus I with 2 pairs of long ventral spines. Leg II spination similar to leg I except femur with only 1 prolateral spine. Legs III and IV spineless.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDF155EDF225727C09B696169D517F24" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
: trochanter with ventral projection, cymbium brown; bulb with one very small ventral protuberance, distal end of bulb elongated, with distal narrow membrane, and a retrolateral tuber-like projection (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372), left palp, SEM A-C prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views D, E palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views F-H distal part of palpal bulb, dorsal, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: tlp = tuber-like projection; vpr = ventral protrusion." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535998" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9726F2D5B7C14783FD074FA41DD5D7A7" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, male (SYNU- 372), left palp, SEM A-C prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views D, E palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views F-H distal part of palpal bulb, dorsal, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: tlp = tuber-like projection; vpr = ventral protrusion." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535998" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Ischnothyreus spp., left male palp A-C I. cristiformis sp. nov. D-F I. mangun sp. nov. G-I I. mengyang sp. nov. J-L I. qidaoban sp. nov. M-O I. qiuxing A, D, G, J, M prolateral view B, E, H, K, N dorsal view C, F, I, L, O retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-F, M-O); 0.2 mm (G-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536004" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">20M-O</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EA4C9A2C7D56B949BF3017C77A49B4DA" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Ischnothyreus spp., left male palp A-C I. cristiformis sp. nov. D-F I. mangun sp. nov. G-I I. mengyang sp. nov. J-L I. qidaoban sp. nov. M-O I. qiuxing A, D, G, J, M prolateral view B, E, H, K, N dorsal view C, F, I, L, O retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-F, M-O); 0.2 mm (G-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536004" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">20M-O</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535998" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="CE74495CED1F3776144B6DD8BBFBF108" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535998" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="790C149F318C911324004D37853C2D08" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B3933CB469FAD66FB3245711626CB8DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="82F581512AE968792D7D6E18FD7BA75C" authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09F76440C724360D157997F98106568A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male (SYNU-372), left palp, SEM
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0FACC8ED1E54A4B4343937F6929B5E94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral, retrolateral and dorsal views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2317BEABECA408E164EA4A0B57EA560" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">F-H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1F3140D3E57B5910AD599060DCBD915" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">F-H</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of palpal bulb, dorsal, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: tlp = tuber-like projection; vpr = ventral protrusion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Female (redescription, SYNU-378).</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8D0FAAC56735DB61E13E32D8EE3D706" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53503F78B46E4782BC8179C905B1DC8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Female (redescription, SYNU-378).</emphasis>
|
||||
Same as male except as noted.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FB6032DC6AA3E38D823043E6ECD1ADE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, female (SYNU- 378) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H epigastric region, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.2 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">15A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8519ACF9C820E39F923CDDAD42EAEACF" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, female (SYNU- 378) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H epigastric region, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.2 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">15A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
; body length 1.82.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="636D3CF5000BF430CCDF3749019E6016" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
: 0.81 long, 0.66 wide.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6EEA2019306C2D9B3B9724BF7F43F657" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
: chelicerae and endites unmodified.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="532903B47C609DA4F4F6B6AE6C8E1CBB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1.24 long, 0.79 wide, dorsal scutum very small.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Epigastric area</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B702C5332AB316EBF4A645D61C8AF9EE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Epigastric area</emphasis>
|
||||
: surface without external features (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, female (SYNU- 378) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H epigastric region, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.2 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">15H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8D3F13B5F5C4E6BBFE1B701C36ACA6D4" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Ischnothyreus qiuxing, female (SYNU- 378) A-C habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views D-G prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views H epigastric region, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-G); 0.2 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">15H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Endogyne</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="09D80F4623EBFF3EABF5F40B70AA94D5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Endogyne</emphasis>
|
||||
: from the middle of the slightly thickened margin of the postgastric scutum runs a dark, simple winding tube posteriorly, ending in a circular atrium (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">23I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="271C3E71E5054FE05213E529BD3E82E2" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Endogyne of Ischnothyreus spp., A, B I. cristiformis sp. nov. C, D I. mangun sp. nov. E, F I. mengyang sp. nov. G, H I. qidaoban sp. nov. I, J I. qiuxing A, C, E, G, I ventral view B, D, F, H, J dorsal view. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; bsa = bell-shaped atrium; cd = central oval depression; csa = circular atrium; nsa = nipple-shaped atrium; oa = opening of the atrium; rsa = rectangular-shaped atrium; wt = winding tube. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536007" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">23I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">China, Myanmar.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ABFEBC1CE3413E0708EB043E824FC96D" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5B7319B052E4B012DD47B915B854964" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="73EE8F20012E3ACF2708412759F28567" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">China, Myanmar.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="D63E4D9F4D1602927FE8E3D12921F522" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.63388.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535999" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8EFB1AA747DFD26DAD2FBC636AF33A3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="221D42D4BDA7A87E3A6EB6F528000300" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D34CACC5B308073422ED597E42F9A560" authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnothyreus qiuxing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiuxing">
|
||||
<emphasis id="74F1983F80C73CE68D4541007BF24E7B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Ischnothyreus qiuxing</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female (SYNU-378)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC705994873188BB295CD4332A0AB19B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">D-G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="280F3C9B34AA33C3CBF99CA463E5CCDC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">D-G</emphasis>
|
||||
prosoma, dorsal, lateral, ventral and anterior views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="78320C6BCF291D6F50811D122D9F2E76" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H</emphasis>
|
||||
epigastric region, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="30D31F08C1993895D9317FE276A9A9F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A-G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9731D00A24A7F56230BCE55F701DB17E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,152 +1,152 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Jie-Hong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Center for Mycomedicine Research, Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F085626CCF46FB9B5450DA8DBFD8DE9A">Zhao, Jie-Hong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7C23966436F9483400FC4484EDBA029E">Center for Mycomedicine Research, Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Han, Yan-Feng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8AC82CF2C01DD3DD06E639611964F337">Han, Yan-Feng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="72787BFEAB91F58D935E998EE941F724">Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:namePart>Liang, Zong-Qi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="64BCF7829FB2F5B515ECE4F02B62527B">Liang, Zong-Qi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D0AA39C25946FADD06AC807265CFA645">Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="DBA3CB20741C8A5CA166363882660D70">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="60DDD942FD67D5C7EA355AC267145D03">2022-07-07</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number>91</mods:number>
|
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-91-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:classification id="3A629AB9C9FA5961B8FEA5778931B7F2">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B03C529BD645587AACF45A5612BB2C01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B03C529BD645587AACF45A5612BB2C01" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="B03C529B-D645-587A-ACF4-5A5612BB2C01" authority="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Pseudometarhizium W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang & Z.Q. Liang</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="49">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="B03C529BD645587AACF45A5612BB2C01" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196423963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B03C529BD645587AACF45A5612BB2C01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B03C529BD645587AACF45A5612BB2C01" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" scope_family="Clavicipitaceae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6A37856AE943EF8FEF5431D623A44973" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32A73B46004E639CA510A2407AD513F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="021E29BE52BD124BABCE91402DF066DB" LSID="B03C529B-D645-587A-ACF4-5A5612BB2C01" authority="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Pseudometarhizium W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang & Z.Q. Liang</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="039AF3F994039BD6B2E6206E1CF71615" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B02BD96F6AF3A2731E929524D41F0755" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B1D6040F6EF2488F53194A3B553FC7FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="98FA48EE72C6BDF47BF9F1DF1312B33E" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
Referring to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sorokin" authorityYear="1879" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhizium" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31D182E0E53E0645693790319EDAE8AC" authorityName="Sorokin" authorityYear="1879" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhizium" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F18EBA856D92CA0828EC840AB366313" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-like colony.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium araneogenum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="araneogenum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium araneogenum</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D45D75D1F8C981A5B0BBB417D139D81F" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="66B488C53D1A9236E0CE56DF0EDFB3F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C3C190032D90CA9CCC3394F0BA878A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4DF5257C0F71BA7C1DA247FCC120F04C" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium araneogenum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araneogenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90451E97BAD6D16343A13C6BFA527921" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium araneogenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang & Z.Q. Liang.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Colonies on PDA, light green, reserve brown to light brown. Conidiophores synnematous or mononematous, erect, scattered. Phialides emerging laterally from synnemata or hyphae, forming a compact hymenium, abruptly narrowing into a helical neck. Conidia, one-celled, fusiform or ellipsoidal.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="38ED6C0BBB87CFB0B1AA3AC58B8C33A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABDC9F669D44890A03853D87CBB2561F" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E8E9B4CD3A43C5129E15D1431E7271D" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Colonies on PDA, light green, reserve brown to light brown. Conidiophores synnematous or mononematous, erect, scattered. Phialides emerging laterally from synnemata or hyphae, forming a compact hymenium, abruptly narrowing into a helical neck. Conidia, one-celled, fusiform or ellipsoidal.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D942BFF61D06EE4CC49403623B5530FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E730A8C2A60CE9A577BAC2B6DDB89CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D5B6B3072519387275B037EC7396FDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
Spider (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C133BAADDCDE87650BA37C948137E578" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Near the road, located on or under rocks, or on the underside of leaves of broad-leaved plant species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B2396249E165B7F3BA7E56AE0F8F3A62" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F16AD200377B97BE2EDDE474C9D73643" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4548239C9988A1B7EE99722CE237CE6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Near the road, located on or under rocks, or on the underside of leaves of broad-leaved plant species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="sexual morph">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Sexual morph.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4D09476BCFDAA6DB5BA69889E4D8EE3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="sexual morph">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC1BC9C17B13DF96BAC25A31EB4D6909" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Sexual morph.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F63314DE6ED439F4F62908C29CF0C817" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CD2E0A3C08B5DD988B3A06F950B890C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FB9293F04111C8A817F13817154BAF19" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2CAD87E19379E411F75AFA1C883C9F9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
The light green colonies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="288194077DF47B3E74902A5ECD85C2F8" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4193D80904E590D45E60FD7ED1A38AA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are similar to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sorokin" authorityYear="1879" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhizium" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C29C4355F309EE59154C4077F6395758" authorityName="Sorokin" authorityYear="1879" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhizium" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9883EB17FA482C500BC3CC1B7B3A3C6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC6FF57555E38244263FCBD5E90CCD97" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="038945CFE0E606B557E86CD03552B89F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily distinguished by the combined datasets (ITS+LSU+RPB2+TEF), and had a close relationship with
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="D.W.Li, R.S.Cowles & C.R.Vossbrinck" authorityYear="2008" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhiziopsis" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhiziopsis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhiziopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B16AF544A189F018DE23AC7F948D5939" authorityName="D.W.Li, R.S.Cowles & C.R.Vossbrinck" authorityYear="2008" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhiziopsis" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhiziopsis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1941C5C3FA0483D72C2A634F94F0146" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhiziopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1B8B63FE7DA40C089896B0D047185D0C" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Pseudometarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pseudometarhizium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C80BF89F41DE8E4CA27FC6D361AF2569" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pseudometarhizium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be easily distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="D.W.Li, R.S.Cowles & C.R.Vossbrinck" authorityYear="2008" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhiziopsis" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhiziopsis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhiziopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04322D4F782A03777651EB3C65F56DE2" authorityName="D.W.Li, R.S.Cowles & C.R.Vossbrinck" authorityYear="2008" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhiziopsis" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhiziopsis" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C195A59A9FF9D938F9BCFA672BF2930F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Metarhiziopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its paecilomyces-like structure and absence of sporodochia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,150 +1,150 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">adam.j.brunke@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="8A17C78FF419EE237EE6D5746EF89BB1">Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2462C475AB79BDBC4E7BCE09BF7A2A40">Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="569CC35B3F7BC818B17CB1D484A80EE2" type="email">adam.j.brunke@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191261352" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CBC36A0B-D8DC-46C0-BB10-84D68131930E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B03D9F4FA9915D55B14AA316150212E5" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CBC36A0B-D8DC-46C0-BB10-84D68131930E" authority="Brunke" authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus" status="sp. nov.">Sundaquedius abbreviatus Brunke</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="109">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="B03D9F4FA9915D55B14AA316150212E5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191261352" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CBC36A0B-D8DC-46C0-BB10-84D68131930E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B03D9F4FA9915D55B14AA316150212E5" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" scope_family="Staphylinidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Staphylininae" scope_tribe="Cyrtoquediini">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="39C9043AD8F87E7BD1A74450893D62B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB018734DF966EF0D8A860D304ECAC37" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4778B45D9E16DAA993CA7F892195A83" ID-CoL="9GCPQ" LSID="http://zoobank.org/CBC36A0B-D8DC-46C0-BB10-84D68131930E" authority="Brunke" authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus" status="sp. nov.">Sundaquedius abbreviatus Brunke</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="992BD5CDE388C72FBC627C01EFB0058B" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sundaquedius Brunke A-C S. nigropolitus (Cameron) D-F S. abbreviatus Brunke A, D habitus B, E dorsal head, arrows indicating anterior and posterior frontal punctures, asterisks indicating parocular punctures C, F dorsal pronotum, arrows indicating punctures of the dorsal row. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621080" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figs 1D-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">, 2A-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C0301141F23853A77EBE6F55FB391368" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B429FEE85D3F13BE4346C7119A018CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="381F2E5566C8FF688ACE1177AAC681EA" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sundaquedius Brunke A-C S. nigropolitus (Cameron) D-F S. abbreviatus Brunke A, D habitus B, E dorsal head, arrows indicating anterior and posterior frontal punctures, asterisks indicating parocular punctures C, F dorsal pronotum, arrows indicating punctures of the dorsal row. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621080" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figs 1D-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E9964F40CCCF6206FDFF8958DB03BEAF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">, 2A-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A541EDC08D769104D4DAE81ED7A5BA96" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="11359F27D2259C493F0DAD7E70A9EE56" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CF59FD7E008DD1428C3A097DF2A87BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
35 km north of An
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Khê">Khe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F643C43B9D562F7E4336EA25123AF82F" originalValue="Khê">Khe</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Buôn">Buon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lư">Lư</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="577CBC655C0FFBE9B971AF082F2D274D" originalValue="Buôn">Buon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EEE7DE9EEE382BB04205BAB199842699" originalValue="Lư">Lư</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ới village, Gia Lai, Vietnam [ca. 14.32, 108.58].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49EFCDBAA509D9996128449CE98D3A61" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C735294EF04DAB6203B1DBA3AE9FDE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="475CC04C4E58D45B10554FFCADEA7AE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAF6CA88F510ECA86A00DF205F950770" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
(male, CNC): Vietnam, 35 km N An Khe, Buon Luoi, 2.VII.1984 / AJB0001487 [white label] / HOLOTYPE
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Sundaquedius abbreviatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D837200772029D338AF696B408A188D" authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD03F0A559C08250ABDA5645506C8CBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Sundaquedius abbreviatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Brunke, des. A. Brunke 2021 [red label]
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5307ECCCFC72F3F300C865EA07F1621A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
(5, ZIN): same data as the holotype but with labels: PARATYPE
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Sundaquedius abbreviatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F6DFF7DB39401D10B627C6A4C99EEFA" authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A225CCFE0277DB984DFB10FF7ED01457" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Sundaquedius abbreviatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Brunke, des. A. Brunke 2021 [yellow label]. Identifiers: AJB0001334, AJB0001488-1491
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="97FE1CEACF032FA0BBF7ECC2F4EDC88F" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="89D8036F62879131E2B978A7E160A7C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7DF2CEC26051423CE0E42D4E2B798F" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
The species epithet means
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘shortened’">'shortened'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FA3E38FD1287FF3AB462C9D07D31C1B3" originalValue="‘shortened’">'shortened'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘reduced’">'reduced'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A5AA26A0A6600811117FE445093DEEDB" originalValue="‘reduced’">'reduced'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, and refers to the shorter dorsal rows of punctures on the pronotum compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42E0F0857FCF263B7A7D123C640D6D47" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="078589CEB20E6F3F4ED47F2C70CD5ED8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Sundaquedius abbreviatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1B0FABFB081ED14DCFD4B2EB8C5DF122" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B763FAFC892B049E1D9070CDE0197727" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0E0E9858FBD6845E911C3799BA2406" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A8E5A47592BCF051AAFDBC0B21E16FF7" authorityName="Brunke" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sundaquedius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sundaquedius abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1FE360045399F8E139043077017882B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Sundaquedius abbreviatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished by the presence of only two or three punctures in the dorsal row of the pronotum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Measurements. Male (n = 2): HW/HL 1.30-1.35; PW/PL 1.06-1.08; EW/EL 1.22-1.24; PW/HW 1.14-1.19; forebody length 4.9-5.4 mm. Female (n = 4): HW/HL 1.25-1.29; PW/PL 1.03-1.10; EW/EL 1.13-1.15; PW/HW 1.21-1.23; forebody length 4.7-5.0 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A6CAB97F5334D0B529054109FBAC98B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E5D69E17B46A1B28D1E314F3EB25BAB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25C2AB5CB0F468FD3CFF054DEC1C4B37" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Measurements. Male (n = 2): HW/HL 1.30-1.35; PW/PL 1.06-1.08; EW/EL 1.22-1.24; PW/HW 1.14-1.19; forebody length 4.9-5.4 mm. Female (n = 4): HW/HL 1.25-1.29; PW/PL 1.03-1.10; EW/EL 1.13-1.15; PW/HW 1.21-1.23; forebody length 4.7-5.0 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5AF851BD9D377C0A42EAC2F7490E6422" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6AC962615BFDBF3177E5611512E18736" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="407C9E1C097CDF994054CF205192C7A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and differing only in the following: antennomeres dark except apical three segments paler, becoming successively paler to antennal apex; maxillary and labial palpi paler, entirely medium reddish brown; head, without additional punctures between named punctures, distinctly transverse, more so in males, head also broader relative to pronotum in males; antennae overall more robust, with apical segments less strongly transverse; pronotum slightly to distinctly transverse, with two or three punctures in the dorsal row, third puncture, when present, smaller, sometimes rudimentary and without seta; elytra more transverse than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D13FC8D749EF9838B4CE37ED3D2D667E" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B340EF30162ED887F814CE7B4A223EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and even more so in males, with two discal rows and without scattered additional punctures; abdominal tergites III and IV with distinct impressions, V with only vague impression; abdominal punctation slightly denser but punctures generally still well separated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEFAFC6D86038B36575D3E85AE11A0A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
|
||||
Male with sternite VII broadly but shallowly emarginate; sternite VIII with slightly deeper emargination and distinct, triangular impressed and glabrous area; tergite X elongate, with distinct shallow emargination, with many long setae at apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B8D8DB5866AE1D63207DF4F5B0F7D623" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); sternite IX with bulky, asymmetrical base, apex deeply emarginate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E03D35349F3B9425E50FB9E2B12D86DA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); median lobe of aedeagus in ventral view subparallel sided, narrowing to rounded, acute apex, paramere with broad base, becoming slender to strongly acute apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="027B14CEA64FB61B825F979AE6CE831C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); median lobe in lateral view with nearly straight ventral face, with short, rounded apical part (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="07FA4C5B6B5677646DEE246203A8D419" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); apex of paramere with short, sparse paired row of marginal peg setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5D52F78A9F2AB18E77D0CA5226CDEE7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); aedeagus with ventral paired copulatory sclerites broadest at base and strongly narrowed to sharp apex. Female tergite X similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5A189573C50EEB92A814A6FD0AB0EA1" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. nigropolitus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropolitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4490436CEBA7812604BA2E94B0DE6816" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">S. nigropolitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but with slightly narrower apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="07603F5ABE607618CA18AB1A556F89F2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sundaquedius Brunke A-F S. abbreviatus Brunke G S. nigropolitus (Cameron) A aedeagus, ventral view B apex of paramere, underside C aedeagus, lateral view (paramere removed) D male tergite X E male sternite IX F, G female tergite X. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1076.73103.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621081" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Known only from the type locality in the central highlands of Vietnam.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3CD41E35806985A2F8FF05238AEBFDA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFAAA97575A55F8FE6820D375558DFD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE1A388E3239F27CEBF13B93171C28DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Known only from the type locality in the central highlands of Vietnam.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="bionomics">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Bionomics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Nothing specific is known about this species but the type locality is at approximately 700-800 m, so this species likely occurs elsewhere in lower montane forests of central Vietnam and possibly adjacent Cambodia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="196C3F905F03945B6CA60C277AB7F23A" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="bionomics">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F6D8FFDD71B931365794E35FC2BD6AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Bionomics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="03C9242EAC7C0957B9F519E1C18FC4E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Nothing specific is known about this species but the type locality is at approximately 700-800 m, so this species likely occurs elsewhere in lower montane forests of central Vietnam and possibly adjacent Cambodia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,43 +1,44 @@
|
|||
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<bibRefCitation id="5C784B1CFFDBF856FE485AD6EC4AF489" author="Walker" box="[407,552,1736,1759]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous-Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Scutata. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 240 pp." type="book" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ Penang; BMNH. Synonymized by
|
|||
: 35
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485AF6EC20F4A9" authority="Walker, 1867: 16" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,578,1768,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculigera">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485AF6EC20F4A9" authority="Walker, 1867: 16" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,578,1768,1791]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="maculigera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDBF856FF485AF6EFE1F4A9" box="[151,387,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Scutellera maculigera</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B94810FCFFDBF856FE555AF6EC20F4A9" author="Walker" box="[394,578,1768,1791]" page="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" year="1867">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C784B1CFFDBF856FE555AF6EC79F4A9" author="Walker" box="[394,539,1768,1791]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous-Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Scutata. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 240 pp." type="book" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -115,7 +116,7 @@ Penang; BMNH. Synonymized by
|
|||
: 35
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485B16EC27F549" authority="Walker, 1868: 507" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="507" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,581,1800,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubescens">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485B16EC27F549" authority="Walker, 1868: 507" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="507" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,581,1800,1823]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="pubescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDBF856FF485B16EF1AF549" box="[151,376,1800,1823]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Scutellera pubescens</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B94810FCFFDBF856FEA15B16EC27F549" author="Walker" box="[382,581,1800,1823]" page="507" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" year="1868">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C784B1CFFDBF856FEA15B16EC72F549" author="Walker" box="[382,528,1800,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" refString="Walker, F. (1868) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part III. Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 419 - 599." type="book chapter" year="1868">Walker, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ Penang; BMNH. Synonymized by
|
|||
: 35
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485B36EF03F569" box="[151,353,1832,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblonga">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485B36EF03F569" box="[151,353,1832,1855]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="oblonga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDBF856FF485B36EF03F569" box="[151,353,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Scutellera oblonga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FEB75B36ED68F569" authority="Schouteden, 1904b: 297" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityPageNumber="297" authorityYear="1904" box="[360,778,1832,1855]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="variety" variety="splendens">
|
||||
|
|
@ -233,7 +234,7 @@ Lectotype of
|
|||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDCF851FC395B8AEA4FF5FA" bold="true" box="[998,1069,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">41–44</emphasis>
|
||||
) and holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDCF851FB255B8BEF5FF59A" authority="Walker, 1867" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDCF851FB255B8BEF5FF59A" authority="Walker, 1867" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDCF851FB255B8BEBFEF5FA" box="[1274,1436,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="37">B. cyaneovitta</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walker, 1867)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -272,7 +273,7 @@ Lectotype of
|
|||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDDF850FCF75AC3ED08F4A3" bold="true" box="[808,874,1757,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">49–56</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDDF850FC775AC3EA8BF4A2" authority="(Walker, 1867)" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[936,1257,1757,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDDF850FC775AC3EA8BF4A2" authority="(Walker, 1867)" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[936,1257,1757,1780]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDDF850FC775AC3EA23F4A2" box="[936,1089,1757,1780]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">B. cyaneovitta</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walker, 1867)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,43 +1,44 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="B04087FBFFDBF856FF485D3CECC9F7B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662681" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119394729" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662681" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B04087FBFFDBF856FF485D3CECC9F7B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B04087FBFFDBF856FF485D3CECC9F7B9" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<treatment id="B04087FBFFDBF856FF485D3CECC9F7B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662681" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119394729" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662681" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B04087FBFFDBF856FF485D3CECC9F7B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B04087FBFFDBF856FF485D3CECC9F7B9" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" scope_family="Scutelleridae" scope_order="Hemiptera">
|
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<subSubSection id="70F36566FFDBF856FF485D3CEFB2F309" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="385636EDFFDBF856FF485D3CED2BF36A" blockId="11.[151,841,290,351]" box="[151,841,290,316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="631E8181FFDBF856FF485D3CED2BF36A" bold="true" box="[151,841,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
|
||||
|
|
@ -62,7 +63,7 @@
|
|||
<subSubSection id="70F36566FFDBF856FF485D8EEB0DF17C" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="385636EDFFDBF856FF485D8EEFE4F3B1" blockId="11.[151,1437,400,519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="18F911C3FFDBF856FF485D8EEFE4F3B1" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485D8EEC26F3F1" authority="Walker, 1867: 16" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,580,400,423]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
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<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485D8EEC26F3F1" authority="Walker, 1867: 16" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,580,400,423]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
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<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDBF856FF485D8EEFE7F3F1" box="[151,389,400,423]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Scutellera cyaneovitta</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="B94810FCFFDBF856FE545D8EEC26F3F1" author="Walker" box="[395,580,400,423]" page="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation id="5C784B1CFFDBF856FE545D8EEC7FF3F1" author="Walker" box="[395,541,400,423]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous-Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Scutata. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 240 pp." type="book" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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|
|
@ -94,7 +95,7 @@
|
|||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="385636EDFFDBF856FF485DEEEDB0F051" blockId="11.[151,1437,400,519]" box="[151,978,496,519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="18F911C3FFDBF856FF485DEEEDB0F051" box="[151,978,496,519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485DEEEFE9F051" box="[151,395,496,519]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amethystina">
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<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FF485DEEEFE9F051" box="[151,395,496,519]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="amethystina">
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<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDBF856FF485DEEEFE9F051" box="[151,395,496,519]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Scutellera amethystina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(non
|
||||
|
|
@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ var.
|
|||
, catalogue, distribution);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C784B1CFFDBF856FE8F5EDBEC57F089" author="Hoffmann" box="[336,565,709,735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" refString="Hoffmann, W. E. (1935 b) Notes on eight pentatomids not hitherto recorded from Formosa. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 25, 57 - 62." type="journal article" year="1935" yearSuffix="b">Hoffmann 1935b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 61 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FDA75EDBED73F088" box="[632,785,709,734]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FDA75EDBED73F088" box="[632,785,709,734]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDBF856FDA75EDBED73F088" box="[632,785,709,734]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">cyaneovitta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, distribution);
|
||||
|
|
@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ var.
|
|||
, diagnosis, photo, figure, distribution);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C784B1CFFDBF856FD0C5F0EED5FF17C" author="Ho" box="[723,829,784,810]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" refString="Ho, J. Z. (2003) [Illustrated handbook of true bugs of Taiwan.] Kiss Nature Series, 2, 1 - 280. Chin-Chin Publications, Taipei [in Chinese]." type="journal article" year="2003">Ho 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 195 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FC5A5F0EEA70F17F" box="[901,1042,784,809]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amethystina">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FC5A5F0EEA70F17F" box="[901,1042,784,809]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="amethystina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9DEAFFFFDBF856FC5A5F0EEA70F17F" box="[901,1042,784,809]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">amethystina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, redescription, colour photo).
|
||||
|
|
@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ material examined.
|
|||
(ɗ): “Shang \ hai” [circle, handwritten]; “
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E752884FFFDBF856FB645F2BEA99F119" box="[1211,1275,821,847]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
” [circle with green frame, printed]; “7.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FE0A5F44ED47F125" box="[469,805,858,884]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutellera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">SCUTELLERA CYANEOVITTA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE94D6EFFDBF856FE0A5F44ED47F125" box="[469,805,858,884]" genus="Scutellera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="cyaneovitta">SCUTELLERA CYANEOVITTA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.” [printed, cut from a copy of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C784B1CFFDBF856FB435F44EB22F122" author="Walker" box="[1180,1344,858,884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous-Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Scutata. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 240 pp." type="book" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 16]; “
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,259 +1,259 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="140417278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B044E611780E20140A02B42AF8EE28E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B044E611780E20140A02B42AF8EE28E9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<treatment id="B044E611780E20140A02B42AF8EE28E9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140417278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B044E611780E20140A02B42AF8EE28E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B044E611780E20140A02B42AF8EE28E9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" scope_family="Bignoniaceae">
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|
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<paragraph id="438F9DD247450B1EEC483806554252D0" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="48D6F7AB-482B-5D13-BA68-872DB0AFA351" authority="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis" status="sp. nov.">Pachyptera linearis Francisco & L.G.Lohmann</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="23" pageNumber="112">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pachyptera linearis. A Flowering branch B Interpetiolar region with ENFs and prophylls of axillary buds 3 - seriated, flattened and ensiform C Branchlets with terminal leaflet replaced by trifid tendril (leaflet fells) D Trifid tentril E Flower F Calyx external view G Open flower showing the androecium with anthers united H Stamen with villous and curved thecae I Gynoecium J Ovary surface pubescent (J. J. Wurdack 41357, K) K Fruit flattened, with an inconspicuous longitudinal midline L Seeds wingless (P. Stevenson 403, MO)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180450" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D1C251265BC5D8264B594D6073BD298" ID-CoL="99R9L" LSID="48D6F7AB-482B-5D13-BA68-872DB0AFA351" authority="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis" status="sp. nov.">Pachyptera linearis Francisco & L.G.Lohmann</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AB982D20383360F76476B9F8A33B9479" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E54D43F4FF9BFCA7CB9837424D8FEB7E" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pachyptera linearis. A Flowering branch B Interpetiolar region with ENFs and prophylls of axillary buds 3 - seriated, flattened and ensiform C Branchlets with terminal leaflet replaced by trifid tendril (leaflet fells) D Trifid tentril E Flower F Calyx external view G Open flower showing the androecium with anthers united H Stamen with villous and curved thecae I Gynoecium J Ovary surface pubescent (J. J. Wurdack 41357, K) K Fruit flattened, with an inconspicuous longitudinal midline L Seeds wingless (P. Stevenson 403, MO)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180450" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="326526161DEE775D40789AD775933F73" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2796539CA5E7B7C160164C40112E1CA1" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DCCB420E57DCDE4AE08A6875A76D6294" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
Colombia. Meta: Parque Nacional Natural Tinigua, Serrania Chamusa Centro de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Investigación">Investigacion</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="61128048E931F160C26D4317ED419B47" originalValue="Investigación">Investigacion</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Primatologicas La Macarena, 120 m, Apr 1992, fr., P. Stevenson 403 (holotype: MO088944!; isotypes, COL000349706!, COAH21210, not seen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="766E7BBBE35E7BE7F4720D50BE6D508D" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9719FEA2B592DAE9943A2083E1540042" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA39D67FBD63792C50306EB959A66BB2" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32DC982FE329A4D8195102791685D410" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BA4DEE2E52F41E8CF15B30B33CE51F9" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera kerere" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Pachyptera kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FF3C9F51E8C724D8061F93166ED5619" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera kerere" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8EC34876230F5BE2849500DCAF585B9" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Pachyptera kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but can be distinguished by the linear and flattened capsule (vs. the fusiform and inflated capsule of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CF8F181AE738EC9CCA8BA1FC044CC7D" lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAF4DA2126C87B349AA903442E59C798" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), inconspicuous longitudinal midline on each valve (vs. conspicuous and raised longitudinal midline on each valve of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="363E71ECD2B79A38CF3CFA715723759E" lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC6A9A1704EB16413581E7407E6A3ED1" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and thin, oblong and wingless seeds (vs. corky, irregularly circular, obcordate and wingless seeds of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F152C7E834B14A62783DB7444A61C746" lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1808476DC2A7EBE4A14DA5A1693B849" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="113" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="113" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B63465E5942A6FDA035DC8CB4A2ADC6E" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC999C1CB0FAEDC85906D51777A7BA47" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="F436A7E0CFFA7D62E0C41C531FC982C5" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Liana</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C9EB464558EAE5A46F86C1E76EB10F9" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEF9D9E36D476B3C5C1B550ECB6CBE08" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Liana</emphasis>
|
||||
; stems solid, tetragonal (cylindrical in younger portions), with greyish striations, lenticellate; prophylls of axillary buds 3-seriated, flattened and ensiform.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="529636E10B2AE30FB02141A293AB8BEF" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
with blades discolorous or concolor, membranaceous to chartaceous, elliptic, obovate-lanceolate, asymmetric, apex acute, acuminate, base cordate, lateral blades 6.0-12.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7CEA3A314AE31EC8A35E725195363CA4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.0-4.9 cm, apical blades 8.0-14.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="341EF358BAE41BF531867364DF83D0E7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.4-6.0 cm; petiole semi-cylindrical, 1.0-4.2 cm long, petiolules not puvinated, lateral petiolules 0.5-1.6 cm long, apical petiolules 1.5-3.5 cm long.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7CA167D2617C8B05A4F2E7A835ECF5F" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
a congested raceme, 0.6-1.2 cm long; pedicel ca. 0.8 cm long; bracts ca. 0.7 mm long; bracteoles cymbiform, ca. 0.7 mm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1BB3CE200B90639F8A3A58AF928BC29" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
green, tubular, minutely 5-lobed, 0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B902110DB4363C4DADC854066A834C71" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.8 cm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="12EE5263B541D084109FA610DCD7B834" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
white, infundibuliform, ca. 6.7 cm long, ca. 1.4 cm of diameter at the tube mouth; lobes rounded, 0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="15B5EB0F225272E088C9345828DF000B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.9 cm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Androecium</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F01656FCFFC5DEB5D7B1C42C30A0D439" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Androecium</emphasis>
|
||||
with the longer stamens ca. 32.0 mm long, the shorter stamens ca. 10.9 mm long, glabrous; anthers villous, included, thecae curved forward, 2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B7FAC35ED9E0AFC55A9379723FC18E01" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.9 mm; pollen 3-colpate, microreticulate.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="947784B905B042BDB6D81116D6486946" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||||
5.0-5.2 cm long; ovary 2.9-4.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FEE4AA0962E36CC9E976E645D35C39A6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.2 mm, cylindrical, not-sulcate, smooth, sparsely to moderately pubescent, with simple trichomes, sparsely lepidote, with glandular peltate trichomes, without patelliform glandular trichomes; stigma capitate or ovate, 1.7-2.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="64247F73E9379CBE373DE5E6D35FED31" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.7-2.8 mm; nectar disc 1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="32A9C286201323F5D67258610DE795B2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.0 mm.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EDBC0BB374F73A44FDB1CA5B7E11FF16" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||||
linear, flattened, 19.0-35.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ADEDF52C14B4D1793460E913DF98850B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.2-2.4 cm, each valve with an inconspicuous longitudinal midline; seeds oblong, 4.0-7.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0B46722C9B9127F11C497066E84067DD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.5-1.8 cm, thin, not-corky, coriaceous to woody, striated, secondary sculpture regularly interrupted by lateral rays, wingless, with short membranaceous or chartaceous and hyaline wings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166578" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180450" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="6F3B84A96B0A76C4F3799CE495F7C159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166578" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180450" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC319371956D2D64D2698F5852B4583C" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="099B4E41F9D70922E7E2BCAE388D81F5" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64715584A885F7934CC9C2CB0F0FBA66" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F357146ED23A43BC560B457AD823BA32" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4A34117E09B1D058CE5E6C538663E8A" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowering branch
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="50A9A4A6C963C74D42027A9E22694446" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Interpetiolar region with ENFs and prophylls of axillary buds 3-seriated, flattened and ensiform
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="15B82C4CF7AF7510988342ED2B926C48" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Branchlets with terminal leaflet replaced by trifid tendril (leaflet fells)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="42C7C21F6D63D555A3451110412C09E5" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Trifid tentril
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="50D038FEE520D31946DA5C88ADC6A93C" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EFD9289017C64B8A43D5028429AF270" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">F</emphasis>
|
||||
Calyx external view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3AB591F465CE48C4D109984B1C3E8F86" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">G</emphasis>
|
||||
Open flower showing the androecium with anthers united
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D74F8143D715E0781B0957343859DDA3" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">H</emphasis>
|
||||
Stamen with villous and curved thecae
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F6B67D603D3732A2F4C522D5647C1C4" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">I</emphasis>
|
||||
Gynoecium
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6832325CD9EA69719F137F0128DF3027" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">J</emphasis>
|
||||
Ovary surface pubescent (J.J. Wurdack 41357, K)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">K</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D505758461CB79DB674B96E5B3D8D4FF" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">K</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruit flattened, with an inconspicuous longitudinal midline
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">L</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="48538603EE915471516738FFCB6AD436" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">L</emphasis>
|
||||
Seeds wingless (P. Stevenson 403, MO).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="114" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E0210AC33DD517789B29870BC2912C74" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="57B1487B7EB85B6DADD49B09C35427B6" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="6EBBA07E666A8EF796EFD49FF6AA1F5B" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6844DBF1C39BE0F7D5EB73BCC36878BB" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="746FD31F9AB2B84ECEB42E4E6E2203AB" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E81ACC05E59844BDA5AD7D232479ECE" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is only known from wet forests of Venezuela (Apure,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4B93E058C6A33C06B09EDF7139428955" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and Colombia (Meta). Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Distribution of Pachyptera linearis." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180451" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AB38D61DDDE701EF4C104ADEB5FA0CAE" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Distribution of Pachyptera linearis." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180451" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BD05007AB69694EBE2A0F997E3354CF4" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0260E5013675C174065CA39629643B4B" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0BAF3B0E995006E8D54E469782FAEDC8" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DCA68410244F02B7FFAAB46150FD6B3" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="885EFE375A3DA91214380459769732B6" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
flowers in January and fruits in April.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="74CADBE2A6B8DBDF77B5DCEE39B40333" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="40009E0087E400139F19B186F92001D8" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1060239DC474CC984463E5EE0C500DDB" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99FE800535B4B8C3B459B34C4FFFB04C" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACF7BEF292299107CE9B4D0ACB2FCB66" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
makes reference to the linear fruit.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166580" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180451" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="BBAE3EE20603385151AE324D0CAA8F77" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166580" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180451" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="40947744AFB462FA409D81FE31C92EBB" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED8AC115525787DB0E40EB7726033ABB" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73B08C995F13A5A336181DA59C1EC523" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28AE84978B33586CA8556D4676D6527A" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclatural note">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Nomenclatural note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="329992E299F9296D45FF506BB5D1A1A0" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclatural note">
|
||||
<paragraph id="099310161DA006C0C54C6C5953FA47CB" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Nomenclatural note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5FA0FB9C8814F01C857693444E8F1C9" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="703F50AC3FC4C418AC1733847BBE8EEE" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6036B1DB3442FA382CD215D4F23CD6B" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a new species described here based on new morphological and molecular phylogenetic data (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Schematic diagram summarising phylogenetic relationships within Pachyptera, with morphological characters mapped on the diagram. Names of the terminal taxa indicate the taxon in which these species were previously included. The taxonomic updates proposed here are also indicated. Relationships depicted follow Francisco and Lohmann (submitted)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180438" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AF873991553A126D63EB9EE618ACB5ED" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Schematic diagram summarising phylogenetic relationships within Pachyptera, with morphological characters mapped on the diagram. Names of the terminal taxa indicate the taxon in which these species were previously included. The taxonomic updates proposed here are also indicated. Relationships depicted follow Francisco and Lohmann (submitted)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180438" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
; Francisco and Lohmann submitted). The best quality material was selected as the holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="taxonomic comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Taxonomic comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5B4C06A20C36F67FC0FC267872F53913" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="taxonomic comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31F40B4AD29952C24D69F4AC0B26DFAE" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Taxonomic comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB91C3109D540BDEC0162E68D79C5560" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7AD108BBF7BD91987D71A79749E98F0" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B3D0DD0853F6930C48BFD92A1E4D615" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterised by white and infundibuliform corollas, with a sparsely pubescent and sparsely lepidote ovary. Furthermore, the capsule is linear, flattened, coriaceous to woody, with an inconspicuous longitudinal midline on the valves. The seeds are oblong, thin, coriaceous to woody, winged, with short membranaceous or coriaceous and hyaline wings.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2D9913B6ADE1482E1AB071D4C1E62357" authorityName="Francisco & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Pachyptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachyptera linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF2B0E35E8EB69CA01403F17A70F283D" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Pachyptera linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shares the white infundibuliform flowers with its sister species
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="28AFEDA72CE11F8CF560F213CBB6021C" lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F0C78D62ABFAAFB2E5E58BB4E0FD9E1" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Schematic diagram summarising phylogenetic relationships within Pachyptera, with morphological characters mapped on the diagram. Names of the terminal taxa indicate the taxon in which these species were previously included. The taxonomic updates proposed here are also indicated. Relationships depicted follow Francisco and Lohmann (submitted)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180438" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="859250970A3C280A635C5814E5999FE5" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Schematic diagram summarising phylogenetic relationships within Pachyptera, with morphological characters mapped on the diagram. Names of the terminal taxa indicate the taxon in which these species were previously included. The taxonomic updates proposed here are also indicated. Relationships depicted follow Francisco and Lohmann (submitted)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.92.20987.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/180438" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Nevertheless,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. linearis" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE2B81EF948594A5460CC7DF4546460E" lsidName="P. linearis" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4B55383C8D98AD1F242971D1F52A42B" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily distinguible from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1128C63ECC1AFE28AA3DDB83587B40F2" lsidName="P. kerere" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="kerere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5459C628D555D5E78F179094B2DAA7F" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">P. kerere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the fruit morphology.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">VENEZUELA. Apure</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ABFEABA3993B9807FF84F5361321766A" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D6E236C1210E73D347CE0D5A18B7AED" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FB1B82B8B0E7B00991D1062A261AA7CD" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<emphasis id="63168AF3BE003438365FBC1591E94247" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">VENEZUELA. Apure</emphasis>
|
||||
: galeras del Cinaruco, Rio Cinaruco, 29 km above Las Galeras de Cinaruco, 80 m, 24 Jan 1956, fl., J.J. Wurdack 41357 (K, MO, RB, S, VEN).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C7B93EEC9BF9434A32C76A3E9309F27" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6A5A7FD55812A50BADC8092275E9A8CC" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Moitaco, rebalse del Orinoco, Hato Curumutopo,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="8.0">8°00'00.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9F1298B8CBEA50F30FA6DC70FF8D01BA" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="8.0">8°00'00.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="-64.36">64°21'36.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="70C3CD8AA930D7712E3759EA2F295C46" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="-64.36">64°21'36.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 24 Apr 1991, fr., G. Martino 22 (MO).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,52 +1,52 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:title id="C7C0BCC8A36CC8A30845BE1002DCE1E3">Alpine Entomology</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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<mods:date id="4D51A304E42E7EC5857E33EE175C3A1B">2019</mods:date>
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|
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||||
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|
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|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160151269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B05DBEBD1B1957C58B7C697892C003A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B05DBEBD1B1957C58B7C697892C003A9" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="B05DBEBD-1B19-57C5-8B7C-697892C003A9" authority="Stephens, 1831" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1831" class="Insecta" family="Curculionoidea" genus="Stenocarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenocarus ruficornis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">Stenocarus ruficornis (Stephens, 1831)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="B05DBEBD1B1957C58B7C697892C003A9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160151269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B05DBEBD1B1957C58B7C697892C003A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B05DBEBD1B1957C58B7C697892C003A9" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Ceutorhynchinae" scope_superFamily="Curculionoidea">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AAB06310AF6DD92092DA0A5658AAE9C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="101B13F8C720AC0D1DBC74FBB8C298D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="63F5B5E3709254997B05791B5E36790B" LSID="B05DBEBD-1B19-57C5-8B7C-697892C003A9" authority="Stephens, 1831" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1831" class="Insecta" family="Curculionoidea" genus="Stenocarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenocarus ruficornis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">Stenocarus ruficornis (Stephens, 1831)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="untersuchte exemplare">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Untersuchte Exemplare.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="207">1 ♂, BE, Rubigen, in Garten, 10.6.2018, leg. C. Germann (cCG).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6C9D0B62F4E40C77B344299C40E39D97" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="untersuchte exemplare">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F30A321C6712C1C767E8E99BFF7A3D19" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Untersuchte Exemplare.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C457EDFD3386B1AAFE7DDF8CC1547495" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">1 ♂, BE, Rubigen, in Garten, 10.6.2018, leg. C. Germann (cCG).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="bemerkung">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Bemerkung.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Bisher keine aktuellen Funde aus dem Mittelland.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="686B27C558ACC411B321A3EA2201B676" pageId="0" pageNumber="207" type="bemerkung">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFC62305D6CEA4B4369B30BD99DD7BA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Bemerkung.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC3C15040499850B4DC24C1FA7DFBCA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="207">Bisher keine aktuellen Funde aus dem Mittelland.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,212 +1,212 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162467310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0835CCAB4F854AA93F7012872F9A648" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0835CCAB4F854AA93F7012872F9A648" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="B0835CCA-B4F8-54AA-93F7-012872F9A648" authority="Distant, 1906" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sivaloka Distant, 1906</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figs 29-35</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 36-43</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 44-55</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="23549432F69C7CF0037EC187ACC3E169" ID-CoL="7HWX" ID-ENA="568779" LSID="B0835CCA-B4F8-54AA-93F7-012872F9A648" authority="Distant, 1906" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sivaloka Distant, 1906</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="F8E77EFA585D654A1EEC0859CCD6D3D3" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figs 29-35</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5686001019ABE94D3CFA1C54EA14A8F2" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 36-43</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="074BF8D24B7FDDD6766E5862F4167168" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 44-55</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sivaloka</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Distant, WL" journalOrPublisher="Taylor and Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12704468" refId="B8" refString="Distant, WL, 1906. Rhynchota - Vol. III. (Heteroptera-Homoptera). In: Bingham CT (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12704468" title="Rhynchota - Vol. III. (Heteroptera-Homoptera). In: Bingham CT (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma." url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12704468" year="1906">Distant 1906</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="052C078169AB9C0426176F2CB6B8C26F" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="71FFE2EADBA70FC4D6F7435376E626BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="36F5205F81F929D7D033508B3BD2C5FF" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sivaloka</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="F75F5E3949F10639BF7CC647E498350C" author="Distant, WL" journalOrPublisher="Taylor and Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12704468" refId="B8" refString="Distant, WL, 1906. Rhynchota - Vol. III. (Heteroptera-Homoptera). In: Bingham CT (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12704468" title="Rhynchota - Vol. III. (Heteroptera-Homoptera). In: Bingham CT (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma." url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12704468" year="1906">Distant 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 352;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gnezdilov, VM" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="41 - 44" publicationUrl="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" refId="B12" refString="Gnezdilov, VM, 2013. On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 60 (1): 41 - 44, https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" title="On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae)." url="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" volume="60" year="2013">Gnezdilov 2013</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="295E296CE8D15AECB8BF5C51C6F52DC0" author="Gnezdilov, VM" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="41 - 44" publicationUrl="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" refId="B12" refString="Gnezdilov, VM, 2013. On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 60 (1): 41 - 44, https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" title="On the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906 and Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae)." url="https://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/?page=explorer&db=flow&lang=en&card=publication&id=3068" volume="60" year="2013">Gnezdilov 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 42.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka limacodes" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limacodes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sivaloka limacodes</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="5C571B39C3B4B0E48181AAF59B44FE75" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="40E618DF520F83C19335BEA979A935C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Type species.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="921B8E92C856E47E626DEEFB9E629FF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
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<taxonomicName id="E57424BD5C74E69531DD739A81D09B0B" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka limacodes" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limacodes">
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<emphasis id="E18079CD5A57DAAAC6DFF8D982AD412C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sivaloka limacodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Distant, 1906.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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||||
<subSubSection id="38B71B69F84454D090EAC2E07A0A2F88" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1444DB55AE2334C41DFE586E03A0870D" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41CAB576CA7EE2FCBD1607CDA33E3BD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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||||
Body size small (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F47FC5A2C275BA09F4AEC33B4532D24D" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1E8048FC1E1DA1B66468DF3661EE465D" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Width of head (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="548D7348B82799E474948008B165EF5F" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A38AA170B2F65444903B6E5EEE944A28" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
) including eyes, narrower or broader than pronotum. Vertex (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30971A0B9885172E362E7EDECD52238F" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FDDF14F49DCB85E482CC84F6BBA2E3F4" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly quadrangular, with width at base more than 2.5 times longer than length at middle; disc of vertex distinctly depressed, with feeble median carina; anterior margin convexly arched; posterior margin obviously concavely arched; lateral margins parallel. Gena (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="977A134CAD8C54E69183DD5127298A81" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">47</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BCF2A969B1B5633E3A34F8A0C6713D2B" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">47</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with one obvious ocellus between compound eye and antenna in lateral view. Frons (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="554EBC9C8DB62BE83C0BF3B1D52230B0" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1CBDDEC35F8604ACDC7036004967121B" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly hexagonal, with obvious median carina on basal half, feeble carina or no carina on apical half, nearly reaching to frontoclypeal suture, without lateral carinae; broader than length in middle, the base slightly narrowed, broader toward to apical margin, obviously enlarged above clypeus; lateral margins not parallel, with verrucae near lateral margins. Clypeus (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8437E215E8302A175E1C4436C815098E" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2CA9F7A370202A72797D704C8453E44A" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">48</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular, with or without median carina. Rostrum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4098AB72168DDBD92CF4D53746D7F24B" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
) surpassing mesotrochanters. Pronotum (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B03CD9313EBBABD1D08F18638FFBA9E8" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FD8944ECB8E9C1065656BF5D273B3240" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular, with median carina or degraded, with lateral carinae; with pit each other between median carina and lateral carinae, without sub-lateral carinae; apical margin obtuse-angle convex; posterior margin nearly straight. Mesonotum (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D6A3DB3F58281A07054F846671DC8B75" captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="36B1BCE4E17E8E33CAB9F8E299D329FA" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular, with or without median carina, with raised sub-lateral carina. Forewings (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">36</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="261321ADA3FB5828723EF0D4E5258076" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">36</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">49</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7C69CF3F94B29B63B30CA6D29D5F21F1" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">49</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly quadrangular, length ca 1.4-2.0 times longer than maximum width; anterior margin clearly arched; posterior margin slightly wavy; apical margin obliquely truncated in lateral view; longitudinal veins obvious, the base narrow, broader toward to the apical part; with broad "hypocostal plate", with spherical expansion near ScP vein in basal 1/3 of forewings, ScP and RP convergent near base, ScP and RP veins long, not forked, reaching apical margin of forewing; MP bifurcating two branches before middle, MP1 forked near apical margin, MP2 forked or not near apical margin; CuA forked into brances near apical part; CuP present; Pcu and A1 united near middle of clavus, keel-shaped, especially A1 obviously keeled in lateral view. Hindwings (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="37F558117CB728E8051B442F8DDCDC64" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with three lobes: with ScP-R-MP-Cu lobe developed; Pcu-A1 lobe distinctly less than half wide as ScP-R-MP-Cu lobe; A2 lobe thin, distinctly surpassing half length of Pcu-A1 lobe, anterior and posterior margins subparallel; Pcu simple, anastomosing with A11, A11 vein simple, unbranched, A12 straight and simple, A2 vein, unbranched, not reaching to apical margin. Hind tibia with 2 lateral spines in distal half and 8-10 apical spines; first metatarsomere with 8-10 apical spines; second metatarsomere with 2 apical spines; spinal formula of hind leg (2)8-10/8-10/2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 29–35" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 29-35.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka arcuata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sivaloka arcuata</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="22EBE8A25BE2F33AD2693E1E8B401CAB" doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 29–35" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17389798A295A11D9F0C7D486EF169D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFA0632F1ED524E33933F7BD8BC5399E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 29-35.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27441B95FC2336120D35724F19CE0505" authorityName="Chang & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka arcuata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFAE076DFF153EE3CD04FB189E5A88DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sivaloka arcuata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Chang & Chen, sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">29-33</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CB8C9FE715857CE5F58EDB30FA03DEB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">29-33</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">34-35</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F083BC4F0464D745C8CE826797136923" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">34-35</emphasis>
|
||||
paratype
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">29, 34</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="40057B6A9EC71BFBE5E1608172CD3C1E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">29, 34</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">30, 35</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BD1D472FACE947EF08BD949CC8FDE18" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">30, 35</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="30AACA97B5C7DFA6330D77A420436033" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</emphasis>
|
||||
head and thorax, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">32</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5524BC2E82F7601317E1CB46FC260DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">32</emphasis>
|
||||
head and thorax, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="936E5FD69B7304EF8FF59AA185AD27EB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</emphasis>
|
||||
head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="61CBD2BFEC39D109B7394101DB06091B" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="male genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph id="57A75201DB4BC7B6BF350A97DA301123" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9D6B67E2A97420D13B2A047097ABF6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Anal tube (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3DABB8D26F1DD6B9D08318B1E6DD502" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">51</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="384FB4BFEA79385AF3C536C41A780F8C" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">51</figureCitation>
|
||||
) irregularly rectangular, elongate, longer in middle more 2.5 times than the base in dorsal view; lateral margin nearly parallel. Anal style (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1537EBD476D3D4B24B818E2D58B1FD3F" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">51</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A21830BA019EDA0D4E59084AE3C6F50C" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">51</figureCitation>
|
||||
) long or short, not surpassing anal tube, located near base or middle. Pygofer (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">38</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2EE5CDABF0CEF5F717D36527825DA497" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">38</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">50</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E43081B64FD32178DB13F7ADA77293B3" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">50</figureCitation>
|
||||
) symmetrical, irregularly rectangular; anterior and posterior margins parallel in lateral view. Genital styles (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F6215C40F9C2A5DE85B1A0F0DB7D735E" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">40</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">52</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="251D54664FDB54E4DD9B993742670C8B" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">52</figureCitation>
|
||||
) symmetrical, irregularly triangular in lateral view; dorsal margin bearing different prominence before the capitulum. Capitulum of genital styles long or short (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="38353F30171E8A9B2DBE891F999A2936" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">53</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C6AD580602D939BB927CC91F68B8E084" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">53</figureCitation>
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). Phallobase (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3742E6E98559F52F5C153A4726BC44EF" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">54</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5504B03FBB23A416CA930F06C49A91C7" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">54</figureCitation>
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) symmetrical,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“U”">"U"</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="0FC52D2303C950AFFC9728FCF5B5F98D" originalValue="“U”">"U"</normalizedToken>
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-liked tubular in lateral view, dorsal lobe with processes near apex. Aedeagus (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3AD8C252A8674F829BE00752659D9B83" captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">55</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="A008E4CA8B8F43AC820F17760D1474A5" captionStart="Figures 44–55" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 44 - 55. Sivaloka trigona Chang & Chen, sp. nov. 44 habitus, dorsal view 45 habitus, lateral view 46 head and thorax, dorsal view 47 head and thorax, lateral view 48 head, ventral view 49 forewing 50 male genitalia, lateral view 51 male anal segment, dorsal view 52 genital styles, lateral view 53 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 54 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 55 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: tp = triangular prominence; a = small spinous process; b = half-leaf process; c = lateral lobe; d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures44-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387727" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">55</figureCitation>
|
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) with one hooked process in lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 36–43" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 36-43.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka arcuata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sivaloka arcuata</emphasis>
|
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<caption id="3C1947DE6034CF2A800DCC636965E12E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Figures 36–43" startId="F5">
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<paragraph id="C16C66B0BB1D906C9D062D65B016EF3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="2F9AC2D5628AF69920F0834484BED7F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figures 36-43.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="1A3DB68D0A458B52DB5D0D3D18BA8DA3" authorityName="Chang & Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka arcuata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
|
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<emphasis id="E7210C5F0599EEE94BC2D5B6B61B366D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sivaloka arcuata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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Chang & Chen,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">sp. nov. 36</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F61044006F604906E7B29E44CFFDD0E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">sp. nov. 36</emphasis>
|
||||
forewing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">37</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9FAEB58FA232AB217EEF173746914E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">37</emphasis>
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hindwing
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">38</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="339818999E36987397730C100A841F1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">38</emphasis>
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||||
male genitalia, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C08423A1DA2B98A841D8DE66B6700625" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</emphasis>
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male anal segment, dorsal view
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">40</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BC11C4CD644476E655B14929647B9DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">40</emphasis>
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genital styles, lateral view
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">41</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B666DEA5F18E0899B0059C4EDD825767" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">41</emphasis>
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capitulum of genital styles, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D7E4FDDAA2CA83837E64BF2006A62E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42</emphasis>
|
||||
phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="222E1C038C703D00AB2431E06BFE4DE8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43</emphasis>
|
||||
phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="female genitalia">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Female genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Anal tube long, lateral margins nearly parallel. Gonoplacs irregularly rounded, without keels. Hind margin of sternite VII with prominence in middle area in ventral view.</paragraph>
|
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<subSubSection id="22897CE4DFBCEA48D1D407D0C5B660BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="female genitalia">
|
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<paragraph id="F2A38A8EFB4BF16C10DE81AAD6065261" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Female genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEBD565E884ADCC48A5DB3E40F9E9969" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Anal tube long, lateral margins nearly parallel. Gonoplacs irregularly rounded, without keels. Hind margin of sternite VII with prominence in middle area in ventral view.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,166 +1,166 @@
|
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|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3342EA506C110267CBE6DAA6B456386C" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="27824D42CE1817BC3D6DD07E5688508D" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AEE0E11B6209FFD6A8337EDA82FF8198" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
Body shape not arched; coloration non-metallic. Head width much narrower than thorax width; hemispherical; ocellar tubercle shape raised, rounded, two ocelli present, anterior ocellus absent; postocular ridge and occiput rounded; posterior margin of
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="75" start="start">eye</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="A06A41ECCD71275E7EE38738D1E5AC61" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" start="start">eye</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
rounded; eyes densely pilose; not contiguous above antennal base, rarely contiguous below; palpus absent; proboscis length greatly reduced, with sparse pile; antennae located on middle of frons, either nearer to ocellar tubercle or to mouthparts; flagellum elongate, slightly tapered or paddle-shaped; apex with terminal setae present or absent; scapes fused;
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="76" start="start">postpronotal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="1E2D6A70AD2236103A4F4E6595C40CF1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" start="start">postpronotal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
lobes not enlarged or contiguous medially; antepronotum narrow; subscutellum barely visible beneath scutellum; legs not elongated; tibial spines present apically; pulvilli present; wing markings and microtrichia absent; costal vein ending near wing apex; costal margin straight; humeral crossvein absent; radial veins straight; R1 not inflated distally; R4+5 originating at apex of basal cell r4+5 and then forking into veins R4 and R5 (Fig. 36); crossvein 2r-m present between M1 and R4+5, bisecting cell r4+5; cell formed by 2r-m narrow, elongate; R4 without spur vein; M1, M2 and M3 present (M3 fused with CuA1), rarely one M vein or two M veins present, all typically reaching wing margin; discal cell closed; cell m3 present, CuA1 joining M3 and running towards margin; CuA2 fused to A1 before wing margin and running towards margin; anal lobe well developed; alula weakly developed; abdomen greatly rounded, inflated; tergites smooth, rounded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9812A52BC3C6FF1D9A0A82E829748AC8" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8776476638688499803653C6D87EEABD" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="786E52F0C9EFFB039D89148EE6F26F6A" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35C75BBF1C95F9DF627F4BC47DB6B532" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a relatively rare South American genus that comprises four species described from Brazil and another one described from Ecuador. The genus was described by Erichson (1840) for his new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lomata" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lomata">Pialea lomata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CB64E5E86474663EAC7689A8042D6DB" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lomata" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lomata">Pialea lomata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Brazil. Later, Westwood (1876) named a second species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lutescens" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutescens">Pialea lutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D37F438FF01E538D7E29D0090D627B3" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lutescens" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutescens">Pialea lutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, also from Brazil. Two more species from the Oriental Region were later described in this genus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea jardinei" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jardinei">Pialea jardinei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C2E52A71A1C60514FF29907C81F1059" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea jardinei" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jardinei">Pialea jardinei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea auripila" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripila">Pialea auripila</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC2C41EA2D8C6DD595C42496E551DB07" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea auripila" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripila">Pialea auripila</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Brunetti, E" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Indian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="83" pagination="472 - 475" title="New oriental Diptera." volume="7" year="1912">Brunetti 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="31F3D8E00C17651CEF09D477FBBC7C83" author="Brunetti, E" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Indian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="83" pagination="472 - 475" title="New oriental Diptera." volume="7" year="1912">Brunetti 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but they were subsequently transferred to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Astomella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astomella" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Astomella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49A98AA1F7812EC1CDC257B3E2CAA695" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Astomella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astomella" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Astomella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Latreille, 1809and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Astomelloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astomelloides" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Astomelloides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E1C312E2AFA49CCA71E71A48ED77B117" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Astomelloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astomelloides" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Astomelloides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schlinger, 1959, respectively (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Schlinger, EI" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="83" pagination="359 - 375" title="A revision of the acrocerid flies of the genus Pialea Erichson with a discussion of their sexual dimorphism (Diptera)." url="10.5479/si.00963801.106-3373.359" volume="106" year="1956">Schlinger 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C09A8E36C38757DC783A3A2EAE40269D" author="Schlinger, EI" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="83" pagination="359 - 375" title="A revision of the acrocerid flies of the genus Pialea Erichson with a discussion of their sexual dimorphism (Diptera)." url="10.5479/si.00963801.106-3373.359" volume="106" year="1956">Schlinger 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 1959).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Schlinger, EI" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="83" pagination="359 - 375" title="A revision of the acrocerid flies of the genus Pialea Erichson with a discussion of their sexual dimorphism (Diptera)." url="10.5479/si.00963801.106-3373.359" volume="106" year="1956">Schlinger (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="99C65B1E8960CE900B4F0BB4CC7E01A7" author="Schlinger, EI" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="83" pagination="359 - 375" title="A revision of the acrocerid flies of the genus Pialea Erichson with a discussion of their sexual dimorphism (Diptera)." url="10.5479/si.00963801.106-3373.359" volume="106" year="1956">Schlinger (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
revised the genus and described three more species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea antiqua" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antiqua">Pialea antiqua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5819A0EB628BD3D0ABD3AA29303AE772" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea antiqua" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antiqua">Pialea antiqua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea capitella" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitella">Pialea capitella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="315D997B307DD94FC4F351E60979ED55" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea capitella" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitella">Pialea capitella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea ecuadoriensis" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">Pialea ecuadoriensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="58BCFAC31FA3F310820B80A177EFB5B5" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea ecuadoriensis" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadoriensis">Pialea ecuadoriensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64E41D2F2D3511089A7D1917D837F18E" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is presumably closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Stenopialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenopialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stenopialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEDBBBDB0D011BCD08BF070FFB70938E" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Stenopialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenopialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stenopialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Speiser, 1920 (a South African endemic genus) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Archipialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Archipialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Archipialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE846B975429E15DE19E20A8CE5641C5" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Archipialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Archipialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Archipialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schlinger, 1973 (Chile) based on antennal and wing characters (Schlinger 1973; Barraclough 1985).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D9DE25C70DD5FEF7C0B4420234D0D2E7" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are characterized by the fusion of the scapes and the dichoptic eyes (except in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea capitella" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitella">Pialea capitella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BF784131ED535077F12E03A1EEBE428" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea capitella" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitella">Pialea capitella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Species in this genus also show strong sexual dimorphism in the length, insertion and shape of the antennae, the length of the abdomen and the color and maculation of the body.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="key to species of pialea">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="588889EC1D3ED22E292190B51C53D4A4" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="key to species of pialea">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F15618E280F4225168B041C8F332B360" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Key to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42396CD5522F0EC5D83D21ABFF94ECDF" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pialea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<table lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8E13CF5BAEC5C90F46E70C46031C548" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<table id="5D435E94205A35B6A0C2BC4935B1EC22" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<tr id="822A0816561D189D447F5F723074CD9F" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td id="9FFCA86610CEA261A01099B100715BE7" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||||
<tr id="5BF6ED82576727B433DC351C6A7C0A6D" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td id="F6EB7BE56893E92549E69FB731BD56D9" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">Figs 2022Fig. 23</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea corbiculata" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corbiculata">Pialea corbiculata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="1576658F15A844CDDA655AF1B26911BE" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td id="895985A29FBC3936E2D7BC8C2E291164" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">Figs 2022Fig. 23</td>
|
||||
<td id="739145DF44B49B48F856FFE05305661F" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5420EAE7613AEC4D4A18646E81B59D43" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea corbiculata" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corbiculata">Pialea corbiculata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">Figs 1635Figs 1928</td>
|
||||
<tr id="DC89C45B4CB3FD11892456C29870DFA9" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td id="9A00DDCF5424CB096A3FE0B14729F8C2" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">Figs 1635Figs 1928</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lutescens" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutescens">Pialea lutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="CC4C0D8C7908449AB707DDE932459346" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td id="FE647E27D923E16B2349B1D168C03872" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35B70FF2E43D3BD35B847BC1F2CADEE1" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lutescens" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutescens">Pialea lutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">Figs 31-34</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea antiqua" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antiqua">Pialea antiqua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="CD302F3CC4DB185101A5068F7DD415EA" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td id="50E6FC63A0E988248CF6F06A6B151AA6" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">Figs 31-34</td>
|
||||
<td id="EF89E2C1975413EC423FC80DC583637A" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="567BFB629F9F1B69B91B1C4CE43B6F3C" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea antiqua" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antiqua">Pialea antiqua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">2+3Fig. 36</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lomata" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lomata">Pialea lomata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="0DA0D89FB065D741A386BAE6BE60E4EA" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td id="A7E6977AD1D5A9EACC9A9BB9357350FA" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">2+3Fig. 36</td>
|
||||
<td id="5D7A53D9011EAC9B837D3545DB160D33" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4B65C9509CFA556E78F3780F7492027" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea lomata" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lomata">Pialea lomata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<tr pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">2+3Fig. 19</td>
|
||||
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|
||||
<td id="6CD92C5C17883CBF1F16AA8D93BF6E2F" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" rowspan="1">2+3Fig. 19</td>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="6A9E69A34BF425ACEB6D0DA572AA9AC5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" start="start">2</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Fig. 34Fig. 33
|
||||
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|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea ecuadorensis" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">Pialea ecuadorensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<td id="B3CE8A2C5E579261BDF5FB37A71077F8" colspan="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" rowspan="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="8F750799EED3E662DA19B1088916F883" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea ecuadorensis" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">Pialea ecuadorensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="18" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" rowspan="1">2Fig. 19Fig. 18</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea brunea" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunea">Pialea brunea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="B6D8804DE5D8DC55C882D96CE0A217CA" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<td id="C35524CDF71CA43EADB043D9761C227B" colspan="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" rowspan="1">2Fig. 19Fig. 18</td>
|
||||
<td id="AD707891DF68EE835CC981012586C78E" colspan="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="709C28ACDE4A1617F197FB42381196C9" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Pialea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pialea brunea" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunea">Pialea brunea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,200 +1,200 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152048730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0ABAE11363C5509A49FCF308B835FBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0ABAE11363C5509A49FCF308B835FBC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Bunodosoma_cavernatum" authority="Bosc, 1802" authorityName="Bosc" authorityYear="1802" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum (Bosc, 1802)</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="B0ABAE11363C5509A49FCF308B835FBC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152048730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0ABAE11363C5509A49FCF308B835FBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0ABAE11363C5509A49FCF308B835FBC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" scope_class="Anthozoa" scope_order="Actiniaria" scope_phylum="Cnidaria">
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<taxonomicName id="B691D39B08BC74F9E502988D5131289D" ID-CoL="68TPR" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Bunodosoma_cavernatum" authority="Bosc, 1802" authorityName="Bosc" authorityYear="1802" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum (Bosc, 1802)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 5, Table 2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Actinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinia cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Actinia cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bosc, LAG" journalOrPublisher="Chez Deterville, Paris" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" title="Historie Naturalle des Vers." year="1802">Bosc 1802</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2D509EE03FA0D0F3C44DC37819EED963" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5557649318FD9EDDA925AD2BE0A5A35" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBEEDF162949B53CE264A13651927101" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Actinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinia cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Actinia cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7437BB0CDBD2206033DD1B9072BD5AAE" author="Bosc, LAG" journalOrPublisher="Chez Deterville, Paris" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" title="Historie Naturalle des Vers." year="1802">Bosc 1802</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 221-222.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Urticina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Urticina cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Urticina cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A977734326389C71F17A17D0B1EEC7D" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7AE538A9A1130C04ED27C46D09C75D7" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Urticina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Urticina cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Urticina cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Duchassaing, P" journalOrPublisher="Plon Freres, Paris" pageId="16" pageNumber="93" title="Animaux Radiaires des Antilles." year="1850">Duchassaing 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="60013882C7635C7B6A547A2E44EB07C2" author="Duchassaing, P" journalOrPublisher="Plon Freres, Paris" pageId="16" pageNumber="93" title="Animaux Radiaires des Antilles." year="1850">Duchassaing 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 9.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodes cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Bunodes cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5483765D2E0971E2B7DB316B874AEDD" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4E851275D39119F05E08FB7315AC6CF1" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodes cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Bunodes cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Verrill, AE" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 45" title="Revision of the Polypi of the eastern coast of United States." volume="1" year="1864">Verrill 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6BBB69F75C78D7977D0B429879E4FF20" author="Verrill, AE" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 45" title="Revision of the Polypi of the eastern coast of United States." volume="1" year="1864">Verrill 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 17-18.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Phymactis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phymactis cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Phymactis cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA696B0281F7D167E3A35957E092BD99" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CFAF1D2A4C2CA4CCC5D5DDF1660021EE" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Phymactis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phymactis cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Phymactis cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Andres, A" journalOrPublisher="Coi Tipi der Salviucci, Roma" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" title="Le Attinie." year="1883">Andres 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0D2AABFDBB477DC266A94A61E67EC0F3" author="Andres, A" journalOrPublisher="Coi Tipi der Salviucci, Roma" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" title="Le Attinie." year="1883">Andres 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 448.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Bunodosoma cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65864953C2CADB61406C61F1FEFDC539" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95C28573E0C7D38114377B2FB425371A" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Bunodosoma cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Verrill, AE" journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Science and Arts" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="41 - 50" title="Descriptions of imperfectly known and new actinians, with critical notes on other species, II." url="10.2475/ajs.s4-7.37.41" volume="7" year="1899">Verrill 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="18283A0C360BC270159E632B44DB9F55" author="Verrill, AE" journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Science and Arts" pageId="18" pageNumber="95" pagination="41 - 50" title="Descriptions of imperfectly known and new actinians, with critical notes on other species, II." url="10.2475/ajs.s4-7.37.41" volume="7" year="1899">Verrill 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 45.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Anthopleura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthopleura cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Anthopleura cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="15F96500443D93BBA792D710ED3ED148" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5CCE900BB6F8110A5F84D10E9F12E9B0" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Anthopleura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthopleura cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Anthopleura cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cary, LR" journalOrPublisher="Gulf Biologic Station Bulletin" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" pagination="50 - 59" title="A contribution to the fauna of the coast of Louisiana." volume="6" year="1906">Cary 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="ACABA22EDCD2E41643AA259BF4A9CF0D" author="Cary, LR" journalOrPublisher="Gulf Biologic Station Bulletin" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" pagination="50 - 59" title="A contribution to the fauna of the coast of Louisiana." volume="6" year="1906">Cary 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 51.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosma cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Bunodosma cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3C93802B55938AC798B2E01E335C08C" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D10DFCBB9062BC6D9AC7D4CF19AC08D" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosma cavernata" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernata">Bunodosma cavernata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Daly, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="16" pageNumber="93" pagination="89 - 101" title="The anatomy, terminology, and homology of acrorhagi and pseudoacrorhagi in sea anemones." volume="345" year="2003">Daly 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D64DD673C01D74BB1D7FDC7CF8A4E7BA" author="Daly, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="16" pageNumber="93" pagination="89 - 101" title="The anatomy, terminology, and homology of acrorhagi and pseudoacrorhagi in sea anemones." volume="345" year="2003">Daly 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 92.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B30C2246AD90F5819C830B1CB1C4EDB3" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D13C288EC2C21F00CD930121992F7451" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="44731B04C150567E016CAF1FE881E274" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
La Gallega reef (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="19.222223">19°13'20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CBC23DB3B6FF5E84CF696F46F77E22AD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="19.222223">19°13'20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-96.1275">96°07'39"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EAFFC8A5E65D8E3FA6BE3DBA94394195" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-96.1275">96°07'39"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; thirteen specimens), Ingenieros reef (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="19.144722">19°08'41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7B8F65FFF64B0B7CA685CCC51A65EEDE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="19.144722">19°08'41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-96.08945">96°05'22"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5161CD88FE3C2D6C33785995D7E5F04F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-96.08945">96°05'22"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; two specimens).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C2054FFD07FB9B09DC2A69E9CE1FE5E7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="954A8CEB0F27F468B01AB8180969F303" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B20E8B8EF1976901974DB124E5F090A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
Fully expanded oral disc and tentacles to 20-38 mm in diameter. Oral disc 10-22 mm in diameter, smooth, brown-yellowish, brown-reddish or pale olive-green, sometimes with white or yellowish radial stripes in endocoelic spaces of first two or three tentacular cycles (Figure 5A, B). Tentacles hexamerously arranged in five cycles (about 96 in number), smooth, simple, conical, moderately long (3-5 mm in length), tapering distally, inner ones longer than outer ones, contractile, olive-green, reddish or pale-orange (Figure 5A, B), often with white or yellowish spots on oral side and sometimes with purple flashes. Deep fosse (Figure 5I). Forty-eight endocoelic rounded marginal projections forming acrorhagi (Figure 5C, I) with holotrichs and basitrichs. Column cylindrical, 12-22 in diameter and 7-15 mm in height, densely covered with rounded vesicles, arranged in 96 longitudinal rows from margin to limbus (Figure 5C, G). Pedal disc well-developed, 12-19 mm in diameter (Figure 5C). Column and pedal disc light-brown, orange, reddish, yellowish or olive-green. Mesenteries hexamerously arranged in four cycles (48 pairs in specimens examined): first, second and some mesen
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="84" start="start">teries</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="53BB55EB72F1F506EAB08414250C6EDB" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" start="start">teries</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
of third cycle perfect, others imperfect; same number of mesenteries distally and proximally. All mesenteries fertile (except directives); gonochoric; oocytes and spermatic cysts well-developed in specimens collected in January and May (Figure 5E). Two pairs of directives each attached to a well-developed siphonoglyph (Figure 5D). Retractor muscles strong and restricted; parietobasilar muscles well-developed with a relatively long free mesogleal pennon (Figure 5E). Basilar muscles well-developed (Figure 5H). Marginal sphincter muscle endodermal, strong and circumscribed (Figure 5I). Longitudinal muscles of tentacles ectodermal (Figure 5F). Zooxanthellae present. Cnidom: basitrichs, microbasic b- and p-mastigophores, holotrichs and spirocysts (Figure 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="J–T">J-T</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C7C3F367C0E146C81E5F69F1B653F009" originalValue="J–T">J-T</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; see Table 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<caption id="43BE30A1FD025FC30F83F3A87DCBA456" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<paragraph id="792A7E974C2E8539850B408323888DD6" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
Figure 5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23FA8C0D9C3FAA78E82541AB7369A433" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A Live specimen in natural habitat B Oral view C Lateral view D Detail of directives; notice siphonoglyph E Cross section through proximal column showing oocytes F Cross section through tentacle G Longitudinal section through column showing vesicles H Longitudinal section though base showing basilar muscles I Longitudinal section through margin showing acrorhagi and marginal sphincter muscle
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="J–T">J-T</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A658E420950C562A2E02F4586D29C260" originalValue="J–T">J-T</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Cnidae.- acrorhagi: J basitrich K holotrich; actinopharynx: L basitrich M microbasic p-mastigophore; column: N small basitrich O basitrich; filament: P basitrich Q microbasic b-mastigophore R microbasic p-mastigophore; tentacle S basitrich T spirocyst. Abbreviations.- acr: acrorhagi, bm: basilar muscle, c: column, d: directives, e: epidermis, fo: fosse, g: gastrodermis, lm: longitudinal muscles, m: mesoglea, mp: marginal projection, o: oocyst, od: oral disc, pd: pedal disc, pm: parietobasilar muscle, rm: retractor muscle, s: siphonoglyph, sp: sphincter, t: tentacle, vs: vesicles. Scale bars:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="195EFB37D70B7501206E01C15D6F2F12" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 10 mm;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–I">D-I</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4234CE0976EDB788971F88C24DE18406" originalValue="D–I">D-I</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 200
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE937E51A0BB4C73A06803EDFEBF7958" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="J–T">J-T</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F6D5216B452F1FC3E39838BA324C372F" originalValue="J–T">J-T</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="825C650466D60B2661A4B4E5D9EBA78E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="natural history">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Natural history.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="577DC27BC62FA6588EFE98F69EF77665" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="natural history">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4959D61945656CC462D19AE1FDB009AE" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Natural history.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A34AA73B46E73712EEE310B23317E55F" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC937484277FB67259A911F42E30D731" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
inhabits shallow waters, attached to rocks and coral rubble, in the lagoon zone; between 2-6 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D0203AE905D4FD6F3D2872484775BD32" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="845E608B4D790D8293878086023DE240" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59CD07625FEC35C12CD614343695BA24" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
Western Atlantic, from North Caroline to Barbados; along the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Institute of Marine Science, University of Texas" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" pagination="143 - 172" title="Actiniaria, Zoantharia and Ceriantharia from shallow water in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico." year="1952">Carlgren and Hedgpeth 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5537A4C1C08CAF9C63082651A8950A31" author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Institute of Marine Science, University of Texas" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" pagination="143 - 172" title="Actiniaria, Zoantharia and Ceriantharia from shallow water in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico." year="1952">Carlgren and Hedgpeth 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); and Caroline Islands, Micronesia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bosc, LAG" journalOrPublisher="Chez Deterville, Paris" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" title="Historie Naturalle des Vers." year="1802">Bosc 1802</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7AAEBAA6688226A801207272521ECB89" author="Bosc, LAG" journalOrPublisher="Chez Deterville, Paris" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" title="Historie Naturalle des Vers." year="1802">Bosc 1802</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record for the coast of Mexico; found in the VRS (see Table 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EE2DCFE827A2188F9295DD3BE41253E6" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEF8043137353A028FE89D1C44039200" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2AADCCF63C64DCC1D6D62750B4C6A87" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
|
||||
Currently four valid species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Bunodosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64FD275972D61AEE514BFC004CAC82AB" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Bunodosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been reported in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gonzalez-Munoz, RE" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="17" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 38" title="First inventory of sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria) of the Mexican Caribbean." volume="3556" year="2012">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="González-Muñoz">Gonzalez-Munoz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="913E0F29A98B6EDB35AD34942547053D" author="Gonzalez-Munoz, RE" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="17" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 38" title="First inventory of sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria) of the Mexican Caribbean." volume="3556" year="2012">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9E115D1AA5B3B2316B1C2AEAAFA2FDF5" originalValue="González-Muñoz">Gonzalez-Munoz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fautin, DG" journalOrPublisher="Texas University Press, College Station, Texas" pageId="16" pageNumber="93" title="Hexacorallians of the World." url="http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm" year="2013">Fautin 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BA7CC2A5995458BEFC2BE73DDE232F66" author="Fautin, DG" journalOrPublisher="Texas University Press, College Station, Texas" pageId="16" pageNumber="93" title="Hexacorallians of the World." url="http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm" year="2013">Fautin 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0767456697780AD9175F86A7A31BB1EB" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma granuliferum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="granuliferum">Bunodosoma granuliferum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="26E64C2684A60EF82FB994DD143C3409" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma granuliferum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="granuliferum">Bunodosoma granuliferum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Le Sueur, 1817),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma kuekenthali" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">Bunodosoma kuekenthali</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="925E3F90C96EBAF2287EC85836A284E8" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma kuekenthali" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">Bunodosoma kuekenthali</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pax, 1910, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma sphaerulatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sphaerulatum">Bunodosoma sphaerulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32AEC2D5ACB5124BAA00DB6C89BF489B" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma sphaerulatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sphaerulatum">Bunodosoma sphaerulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Duerden, 1902.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CE05B23691881D8E60642FE461D2DBA" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma cavernatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavernatum">Bunodosoma cavernatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma granuliferum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="granuliferum">Bunodosoma granuliferum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5B8C14E8A646228B8B6C49950A90F88E" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma granuliferum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="granuliferum">Bunodosoma granuliferum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because it lacks the distinct chromatic pattern of the column with alternating pale and dark longitudinal bands but also based on molecular evidence (reviewed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gonzalez-Munoz, RE" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="17" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 38" title="First inventory of sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria) of the Mexican Caribbean." volume="3556" year="2012">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="González-Muñoz">Gonzalez-Munoz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79F443E93B4F703F1DF84BBE7CE0F0CF" author="Gonzalez-Munoz, RE" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="17" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 38" title="First inventory of sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria) of the Mexican Caribbean." volume="3556" year="2012">
|
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<normalizedToken id="53C151A5F3D43DB3471DF7C2A860B3FD" originalValue="González-Muñoz">Gonzalez-Munoz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Our specimens show that the circumscribed marginal sphincter muscle tends to split in two parts as suggested by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv fuer Zoologi" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" pagination="373 - 390" title="Actiniaria from North America." volume="3" year="1952">Carlgren (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C5CCBB315EE3A1AB275912BEA2DF7EFA" author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv fuer Zoologi" pageId="15" pageNumber="92" pagination="373 - 390" title="Actiniaria from North America." volume="3" year="1952">Carlgren (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Figure 5I). The distinction between
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma sphaerulatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sphaerulatum">Bunodosoma sphaerulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CBD19D0AA880E58F6688AA1F8FE0638" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma sphaerulatum" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sphaerulatum">Bunodosoma sphaerulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma kuekenthali" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">Bunodosoma kuekenthali</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A97097495C54FB8E19550998B4C47D7" class="Anthozoa" family="Actiniidae" genus="Bunodosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bunodosoma kuekenthali" order="Actiniaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">Bunodosoma kuekenthali</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and their Caribbean congeners are not clear based on the information available.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,187 +1,187 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223360" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0C14D8DA84B51B28E773C1B72C1883C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0C14D8DA84B51B28E773C1B72C1883C" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName LSID="B0C14D8D-A84B-51B2-8E77-3C1B72C1883C" authority="Skartveit, 2009: 17 - 19" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">Plecia hoffeinsorum Skartveit, 2009: 17-19</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male. JS-Baltic- 004. Photo: Marius Veta." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501935" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female. JS-Baltic- 006. Photo: Marius Veta." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501936" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, Rovno amber. JS-Baltic- 008. Photo: Jonas Damzen." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501937" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501949" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501950" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 20</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501951" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 21</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501952" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, terminalia. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501953" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 23</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="B0C14D8DA84B51B28E773C1B72C1883C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223360" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0C14D8DA84B51B28E773C1B72C1883C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0C14D8DA84B51B28E773C1B72C1883C" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" scope_family="Bibionidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<paragraph id="1A3C41C7E476860B7F40299909F3285E" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
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<taxonomicName id="9D314E7F5F2B32ADA20CB3F2370CF279" ID-CoL="6VR7Y" LSID="B0C14D8D-A84B-51B2-8E77-3C1B72C1883C" authority="Skartveit, 2009: 17 - 19" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">Plecia hoffeinsorum Skartveit, 2009: 17-19</taxonomicName>
|
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<figureCitation id="C48223CFD545E4BE16C4268B549E1C98" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male. JS-Baltic- 004. Photo: Marius Veta." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501935" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="9C3DC950A7C11881212C61500D76A12E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female. JS-Baltic- 006. Photo: Marius Veta." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501936" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="88BA444BBCF6B944912C087435FB0896" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, Rovno amber. JS-Baltic- 008. Photo: Jonas Damzen." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501937" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 7</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="6A474DB3711639E479EA7CF38F60CEE5" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501949" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 19</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="A394F2B967DDB037ECE9B5A10EE54477" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501950" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 20</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="B8711EA2F6BD0C7CD7D6E36E7A73DFB8" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501951" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 21</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="FD686234D38ABC6B307B34BE99E958C9" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501952" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 22</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="B6E23663D286F5B0C6A8C81D36246E7E" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, terminalia. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501953" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 23</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">Plecia tenuicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6ABB275E1D23C4F77C2FC2106136E970" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="D38D2C4170FAC7E4D33384E8CD6B8F1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
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<taxonomicName id="D916EEEDA4B22982BB6E3CB74AF93C39" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">Plecia tenuicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Skartveit, 2009: 20-22. Syn.n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9B51E5A26FE7CBD5ACD7055B21DF6B01" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="43AAADD58DCFCFC23138DD1E8E4076B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F22AE87276A1A709317CA6B29E91C6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
Holotype (male) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EAEECE3CC672CA04BC8E3E83BA13CB7" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2442E1F83ACE3212B554EC3766258F8C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
SDEI Dip-00827 - CCHH#1448-2, preserved together with six conspecific males. Paratype (male) SDEI Dip-00843 - CCHH#1629-2. Holotype (male) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia tenuicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F35AC4EBA946F5E9B0E47571CB1B85F" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="12C6FA82698D2FD61C45E1F0A9D9D9CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia tenuicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
SDEI Dip-00828 - CCHH#1501-2. Paratypes (males): SDEI Dip-00837 - CCHH#335-2. SDEI Dip-00838 - CCHH#935-2. SDEI Dip-00839 - CCHH#1025-1. SDEI Dip-00840 - CCHH#1025-2. SDEI Dip-00841 - CCHH#1567-3. SDEI Dip-00843 - CCHH#1629-2 (Preserved together with holotype). Previously studied non-type, female, CCHH#1501-3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
New material, Baltic amber: males: JS-Baltic-004, in piece of amber 27
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×20×">x20x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6 mm, syninclusions: cecidomyiid midge, 2 phorid flies; JS-Baltic-005, in piece of amber 16
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×12×">x12x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4 mm. JS-Baltic-007, in piece of amber 22
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×13×">x13x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6 mm. Females: SDEI In 001701 (syninclusion with Sciarid midge); JS-Baltic-006, in piece of amber 13
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×7×">x7x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3 mm. Rovno amber, male: JS-Baltic-008, in rather large piece of amber 36
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×20×">x20x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C3F830BB0CF65441DABD92802E85F" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
New material, Baltic amber: males: JS-Baltic-004, in piece of amber 27
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D4365858CC082C2CB432D5AE18F7AF6E" originalValue="×20×">x20x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6 mm, syninclusions: cecidomyiid midge, 2 phorid flies; JS-Baltic-005, in piece of amber 16
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="99AB745101BA4D188AAC5DCE75F2BE08" originalValue="×12×">x12x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4 mm. JS-Baltic-007, in piece of amber 22
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B8DCD81CA3E8290C163F57C00992E2C7" originalValue="×13×">x13x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6 mm. Females: SDEI In 001701 (syninclusion with Sciarid midge); JS-Baltic-006, in piece of amber 13
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ED34EE25CDFA8AC1D990E6CA96790400" originalValue="×7×">x7x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3 mm. Rovno amber, male: JS-Baltic-008, in rather large piece of amber 36
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="46061B48A51390981488F1BAF2E1E452" originalValue="×20×">x20x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15 mm, syninclusions: copious plant debris, possibly flower fragments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C38DFCE7AE7E3C8AF145434634237F2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
The species was described based on seven male specimens preserved together in one piece of amber. The present specimens do show the male terminalia better than the type material, hence this is redecribed here, otherwise the external morphology is adequately described in the original descriptions of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4EEA5AD88841386F60B1A3A1CEA7DDA5" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0D05D63FFE0D02A4BCE2B4ECA960509" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia tenuicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F06803BAB4069C9871748CFD0175E67F" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="368CB8E5EDA26881DEF5BAA7D248B5E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia tenuicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Skartveit, J" journalOrPublisher="Studia Dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="3 - 42" publicationUrl="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" refId="B17" refString="Skartveit, J, 2009. Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber. Studia Dipterologica 15: 3 - 42, https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" title="Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber." url="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" volume="15" year="2009">Skartveit 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="25713C6E01994A7806A512D5D7CA1815" author="Skartveit, J" journalOrPublisher="Studia Dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="3 - 42" publicationUrl="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" refId="B17" refString="Skartveit, J, 2009. Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber. Studia Dipterologica 15: 3 - 42, https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" title="Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber." url="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" volume="15" year="2009">Skartveit 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 17-22). The female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="856F28E6CA616EABB2569FFAF4FC9C6B" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57E1F776A57F68CE9EADB295FF461CA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described from a compression fossil from Grube Messel (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Skartveit, J" journalOrPublisher="Studia Dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="77 - 83" publicationUrl="http://www.studia-dipt.de/data/22077.pdf" refId="B23" refString="Skartveit, J, Wedmann, S, 2016. Fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Eocene of Grube Messel, Germany. Studia Dipterologica 22: 77 - 83, http://www.studia-dipt.de/data/22077.pdf" title="Fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Eocene of Grube Messel, Germany." url="http://www.studia-dipt.de/data/22077.pdf" volume="22" year="2016">Skartveit and Wedmann 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3A748CC43708321A658FDB47220F75BB" author="Skartveit, J" journalOrPublisher="Studia Dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="77 - 83" publicationUrl="http://www.studia-dipt.de/data/22077.pdf" refId="B23" refString="Skartveit, J, Wedmann, S, 2016. Fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Eocene of Grube Messel, Germany. Studia Dipterologica 22: 77 - 83, http://www.studia-dipt.de/data/22077.pdf" title="Fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Eocene of Grube Messel, Germany." url="http://www.studia-dipt.de/data/22077.pdf" volume="22" year="2016">Skartveit and Wedmann 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The two species
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC3B4E0862FCFB5C50AB680BE2A2BCA" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D86079BDCFCB790354052DCA6199D29C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia tenuicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4DCA59F1DB8B32A7660E3A670EE1781" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia tenuicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A22F1DF072039F76DA4C63F22E15AB9C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia tenuicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were originally thought to have rather different male terminalia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Skartveit, J" journalOrPublisher="Studia Dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="3 - 42" publicationUrl="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" refId="B17" refString="Skartveit, J, 2009. Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber. Studia Dipterologica 15: 3 - 42, https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" title="Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber." url="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" volume="15" year="2009">Skartveit 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="71BD60BAD1A4AEB751796C56DBFFBF52" author="Skartveit, J" journalOrPublisher="Studia Dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" pagination="3 - 42" publicationUrl="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" refId="B17" refString="Skartveit, J, 2009. Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber. Studia Dipterologica 15: 3 - 42, https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" title="Fossil Hesperinidae and Bibionidae (Diptera: Bibionoidea) from Baltic amber." url="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fossil-Hesperinidae-and-Bibionidae-from-Baltic-und-Skartveit/8a66c7b3395105af96038cffb34b8927486a7c60" volume="15" year="2009">Skartveit 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 34, 35, 46, 47), however studying additional specimens suggests that the two
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“forms”">"forms"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3EF5CA1349BCB3CAEEB6389FDD1E504C" originalValue="“forms”">"forms"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
are actually the same structure with the gonostylus fixed in different positions. As usual with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bibionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B84626FF2B29E2E2CF71739676733AAB" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bibionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the angle of view is quite critical when studying these structures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Measurements, including new material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="978935F6B16FFD06D3DF29CFC075690E" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8FAAD13A27C3B8B4372FAA104556CA83" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Measurements, including new material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABAB942CDB926BED7FE208528E05144A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
Males: body length
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.5">4.5-5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="25851B0EAC72646C4AF767A152B5BEC5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.5">4.5-5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 4), thorax length
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.92" unit="mm" value="1.11" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.92">0.92-1.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 8), wing length 4.0-
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="B9E15F65FEB3F9F8501A855DCEF26A1F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.92" unit="mm" value="1.11" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.92">0.92-1.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 8), wing length 4.0-
|
||||
<quantity id="BE249C5F9E1E0380D5378E404C9C3BCC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 6). Females: body length
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.5">4.5-4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="85A458C4BC2664EAB8E9CEFBF54841BC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.5" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.5">4.5-4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 2), thorax length
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMax="1.17" metricValueMin="0.97" unit="mm" value="1.0699999999999998" valueMax="1.17" valueMin="0.97">0.97-1.17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="7A7E93186A5968D90ACF71139F265C6B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMax="1.17" metricValueMin="0.97" unit="mm" value="1.0699999999999998" valueMax="1.17" valueMin="0.97">0.97-1.17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 2), wing length
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="D3BF8EBBFDA1A0F1C1F1FDD06322FF14" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(N = 1). Wings as in Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501949" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2630AFE124F6202993B2C23BF6F15DAE" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501949" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501950" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D011A9DF1DBE91F5C7D6026EBAE055A8" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, wing. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501950" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
, head as in Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501951" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">21</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="248471C064775DF291BB535C612AF3D3" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501951" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">21</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501952" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">22</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="9E5DBF58060B0792C37C6E00DF105646" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Plecia hoffeinsorum, female, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501952" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">22</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Redescription of male terminalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3DC218E637BB6D4188A9B29BB02BBF95" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA14881D415F56C2982CB4EC04041575" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Redescription of male terminalia</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FFB54113656CBE418624883014115B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7C10D4AE177CAE482BEA5160905B49F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, terminalia. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501953" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A47BD88D96F5C71B6C7C8E14D766BCB9" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Plecia hoffeinsorum, male, terminalia. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501953" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Hypopygium width 0.43 mm (N = 1), outline almost rectangular, slightly expanded apicad. Gonostylus 0.22 mm long, attached apically on gonocoxite, long and slender, straight, apically somewhat pointed, with numerous long, curvy setae. Epandrium rather small, rounded-rectangular, posterior edge sligthly convex. Gonocoxosternite apically with a short, blunt tooth on each side just mesal to gonostylus attachment, posterior edge slightly convex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501935" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="211422B8FAFBF048ECB7A7C108B38D77" doi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501935" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="28A02C25751211D17A41E3C65817D5CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3C81DE6C342AB5E24704982CC39D9AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C5E2BDAD3AE2641D14E92B63EA090A4E" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E36DB24B9DC2566B33B1036625B2D1F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male. JS-Baltic-004. Photo: Marius Veta.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501936" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="111B5CB4FA6B3D4C4B7AC4C661E1C8B3" doi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501936" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D92764AA2BE66C963AF7D787124926C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="950ADDB2401E7BE56718F5C2C78BFE81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D46AF30A8CCDAB891AF3C20AE7B218CF" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
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<emphasis id="5BCCFC733FF7EA61E2174966E888AD3D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female. JS-Baltic-006. Photo: Marius Veta.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501937" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
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<caption id="EFD99C76078D229ACD18C68B11DC0C4A" doi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501937" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0453D4975149E5534F2A9C8CB4C01C24" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
|
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<emphasis id="B2844004696D980221AB7ACE522ACD88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4873AFDB12511276BB08A5B78138BDF5" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plecia hoffeinsorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffeinsorum">
|
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<emphasis id="E17E9A25D7461ECF8C8A7E39F43FDD62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plecia hoffeinsorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male, Rovno amber. JS-Baltic-008. Photo: Jonas Damzen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,123 +1,123 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="B0DA3A655B7C59928E8CE95241CEAC93" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192496502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0DA3A655B7C59928E8CE95241CEAC93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0DA3A655B7C59928E8CE95241CEAC93" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" scope_family="Erebidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Lymantriinae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0AB8A71E4B73AEECECBC36B048FEDF61" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B98E7FDD59842B2B09937BBF34562499" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F0ECBD3C5B1437694CFF54BE746C8707" LSID="B0DA3A65-5B7C-5992-8E8C-E95241CEAC93" authority="Collenette, 1954" authorityName="Collenette" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Lymantriidae" genus="Paraproctis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraproctis chionopeza" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionopeza">Paraproctis chionopeza Collenette, 1954</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Seven representatives of newly recorded genera of tussock moths in Mozambique. A. Euproctoides ertli (Wichgraf, 1922); B. Heteronygmia dissimilis (Aurivillius, 1910); C. Leucoma ogovensis (Holland, 1893); D. Ogoa simplex Walker, 1856; E. Paraproctis chionopeza Collenette, 1954; F. Polymona rufifemur Walker, 1855; G. Tamsita habrotima (Tams, 1930). Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.61588.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/636327" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ED525978C6F084EA55F481E6C04FF95C" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F653A60BFA72E532D5D6307B13B22D72" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="923B1C457F184DCA9FD6C488AE65CFE0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Seven representatives of newly recorded genera of tussock moths in Mozambique. A. Euproctoides ertli (Wichgraf, 1922); B. Heteronygmia dissimilis (Aurivillius, 1910); C. Leucoma ogovensis (Holland, 1893); D. Ogoa simplex Walker, 1856; E. Paraproctis chionopeza Collenette, 1954; F. Polymona rufifemur Walker, 1855; G. Tamsita habrotima (Tams, 1930). Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.45.61588.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/636327" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-12-07" collectingDateMax="2016-12-09" collectingDateMin="2016-12-07" collectingMethod="MV Light Trap" collectorName="M. Aristophanous, J. Cristovao, G. Laszlo, W. Miles" country="Mozambique" elevation="9" latitude="-26.32664" location="Mangrove Camp" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.70992" municipality="Special Reserve" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maputo">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Mozambique">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1139DEF5E4A4F0F644FD4316DE6B427C" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="91002EC4E31DBD5373B184E8C7625205" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA1B4BD952010D2D8D4833322CC3BCAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="66A8EC09431001CE0198BB636350B6E6" collectingDate="2016-12-07" collectingDateMax="2016-12-09" collectingDateMin="2016-12-07" collectingMethod="MV Light Trap" collectorName="M. Aristophanous, J. Cristovao, G. Laszlo, W. Miles" country="Mozambique" elevation="9" latitude="-26.32664" location="Mangrove Camp" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.70992" municipality="Special Reserve" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maputo">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="347D854A3792DFBBD7829CACE2CEC1E2" name="Mozambique">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D93A1E1227AA9267C4B20DEDD49A3F72" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Mozambique" name="Maputo">Maputo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Special Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="324B0179E53CE4A99EF851A0D52692BE" country="Mozambique" name="Maputo">Maputo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="EA57164C27A9282D6199DE57B4AFE0A2">Special Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0DA3A655B7C59928E8CE95241CEAC93:CD867431AACB3B992893150F312C3CDF" country="Mozambique" latitude="-26.32664" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.70992" municipality="Special Reserve" name="Mangrove Camp" stateProvince="Maputo">Mangrove Camp</location>
|
||||
<location id="CD867431AACB3B992893150F312C3CDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0DA3A655B7C59928E8CE95241CEAC93:CD867431AACB3B992893150F312C3CDF" country="Mozambique" latitude="-26.32664" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.70992" municipality="Special Reserve" name="Mangrove Camp" stateProvince="Maputo">Mangrove Camp</location>
|
||||
(Mangrove-Woodland Mosaic);
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="35.9" value="-26.32664">26°19'35.9"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="06430D854FEF9F4C196382CE832E5DDB" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="35.9" value="-26.32664">26°19'35.9"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="35.7" value="32.70992">32°42'35.7"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C6C92B631F9C7E984B0F9D83F7E6BBB7" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="35.7" value="32.70992">32°42'35.7"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2016-12-07" valueMax="2016-12-09" valueMin="2016-12-07">7-9 Dec. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9FF8C0A7C71E960981C41E4DD6BC20DB" value="2016-12-07" valueMax="2016-12-09" valueMin="2016-12-07">7-9 Dec. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="62797C7D4C891FF7EA0978088090B12B" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="022307D55ECCECC54743338AB00F2F9F" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMethod>MV Light Trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="B16186F45A3061A8A5DF95134803C8A3">MV Light Trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>M. Aristophanous</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="2BD5DE246E4F5A1BDA1AE75C5E813B3B">M. Aristophanous</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="A15E690D59B6FE728F1ED37D4853EA9A">
|
||||
J.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cristóvão">Cristovao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8868D6E618EC9EC38F94D3276423C549" originalValue="Cristóvão">Cristovao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="F7E072CD6D3656C4DF3CADC301D109C0">
|
||||
G.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="László">Laszlo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B1741203B5A73221D152C31DFE4A49CD" originalValue="László">Laszlo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>W. Miles</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="E78EEEEF4664B7A5EFB13879A8E22BEB">W. Miles</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; ANHRT: 2017.22, ANHRTUK 00053987
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="61888340AD35E46A5BE50C26A348679A" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CCB8AA579D5A3EC36804BBA6E383A96" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9663F47492FBDBB78F6404CB62994D23" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
DR Congo (Afromoths, N. Voaden), South Africa (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Vari, L" journalOrPublisher="Simple Solutions, Chatswood, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" refId="B37" refString="Vari, L, Kroon, DM, Krueger, M, 2002. Classification and Checklist of the Species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa. Simple Solutions, Chatswood, Australia" title="Classification and Checklist of the Species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa." year="2002">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vári">Vari</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2009944CA982C6228BBE6984AEE4190A" author="Vari, L" journalOrPublisher="Simple Solutions, Chatswood, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" refId="B37" refString="Vari, L, Kroon, DM, Krueger, M, 2002. Classification and Checklist of the Species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa. Simple Solutions, Chatswood, Australia" title="Classification and Checklist of the Species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa." year="2002">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="583B7EFE2C72D6C350C6670822347D8B" originalValue="Vári">Vari</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2002
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Zambia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1954.tb00117.x" author="Collenette, CL" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London (B)" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="146 - 154" refId="B7" refString="Collenette, CL, 1954. New and little-known African Lymantriidae (Lepidoptera: Heterocera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London (B) 23: 146 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1954.tb00117.x" title="New and little-known African Lymantriidae (Lepidoptera: Heterocera)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1954.tb00117.x" volume="23" year="1954">Collenette 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FEB4C87C9330C1EF8D87BB4239DD02F6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1954.tb00117.x" author="Collenette, CL" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London (B)" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="146 - 154" refId="B7" refString="Collenette, CL, 1954. New and little-known African Lymantriidae (Lepidoptera: Heterocera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London (B) 23: 146 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1954.tb00117.x" title="New and little-known African Lymantriidae (Lepidoptera: Heterocera)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1954.tb00117.x" volume="23" year="1954">Collenette 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Zimbabwe (Afromoths, R. Butler).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,193 +1,193 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0E6650198163CEABF6C550AA66C2832" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0E6650198163CEABF6C550AA66C2832" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Amamiclytus_nobuoi_nobuoi" authority="Ohbayashi, 1964" authorityName="Ohbayashi" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus (nobuoi) nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi" subGenus="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi Ohbayashi, 1964</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="B0E6650198163CEABF6C550AA66C2832" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0E6650198163CEABF6C550AA66C2832" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0E6650198163CEABF6C550AA66C2832" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" scope_family="Cerambycidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AE80F0FBE0B2481397A4D83372D27717" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAB92871DF379F1F7533C804FDCC6928" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F27F37CCD17A346264510643D52426E" ID-CoL="5TXNJ" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Amamiclytus_nobuoi_nobuoi" authority="Ohbayashi, 1964" authorityName="Ohbayashi" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus (nobuoi) nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi" subGenus="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi Ohbayashi, 1964</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 36
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–73441–">-73441-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D7752DB784CC0C175EEC48833528A9E6" originalValue="–73441–">-73441-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
46
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ohbayashi, K" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Japan Entomological Academy" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" pagination="19 - 26" title="New Cerambycidae from Japan (7)." volume="1" year="1964">Ohbayashi, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C0BDE0E761C029337272B2D2A35D0796" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DF89AD8F94CE8189DC42101126D079E" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3AE8358E618AF6F95F5495823B3F954A" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="46CBF1E1C617E3F611797F9694857FB8" author="Ohbayashi, K" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Japan Entomological Academy" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" pagination="19 - 26" title="New Cerambycidae from Japan (7)." volume="1" year="1964">Ohbayashi, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 21, pl. 4, fig. 1; type locality: Hatsuno,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A2F8169F9253AB819A9228D7E380DD1A" originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Amamiclytus hirtipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E519B496761A3AB6E9F9989E71B9C71" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4778B11E18C57AC0F0F52A62F3A1A600" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Amamiclytus hirtipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kojima, K" journalOrPublisher="Research Reports of Kochi University, 14, Natural Science II," pageId="30" pageNumber="49" pagination="72 - 104" title="The longicorn beetles of Ryukyu Islands (Col. Ceramb.)." volume="9" year="1965">Kojima et al. 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2657A3F3C2E1A8C9C5954A23EEC0325F" author="Kojima, K" journalOrPublisher="Research Reports of Kochi University, 14, Natural Science II," pageId="30" pageNumber="49" pagination="72 - 104" title="The longicorn beetles of Ryukyu Islands (Col. Ceramb.)." volume="9" year="1965">Kojima et al. 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 85. (nec
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Matsushita, M" journalOrPublisher="Insecta matsumurana" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" pagination="52 - 55" title="Zur Kenntnis des Japanischen Cerambyciden (V)." volume="14" year="1940">Matsushita 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AFE053F95F1AD1831823F59CE9335E39" author="Matsushita, M" journalOrPublisher="Insecta matsumurana" pageId="30" pageNumber="49" pagination="52 - 55" title="Zur Kenntnis des Japanischen Cerambyciden (V)." volume="14" year="1940">Matsushita 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF953D8421576158BBD6FED1787609FD" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A5320095C4F06A41770126FA352FC5C7" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Niisato 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7F49308931CDB5FB7608EF0EE44DC91F" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Niisato 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 502.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Male and female. Body length (from vertex to elytralapices) 4.0-5.1 mm in ♂, 4.0-4.9 mm in ♀. Colour black, glossy in general, distinctly so on elytra, dark brown in antennae, meso- and metathoraces, abdomen and legs except for pale brown tibiae and yellowish brown tarsi, mouthparts except for black mandibles yellowish brown. Body moderately clothed with fine pale pubescence, sparsely with erect long pale hairs on clypeus, genae, near pronotal base, abdominal ventrites and hind tibiae; head sparsely with pale hairs, largely exposing disc, scattered with a few erect long pale hairs, very thinly with pale gray pubescence on frons in both sexes; antennae distinctly with long pale brown hairs along undersides of segments 2-5; pronotum largely exposing disc, thinly pubescent, with a few erect long pale hairs, Pb at sides transverse, slightly narrowed inwards; scutellum hardly pubescent; elytra sparsely with pale pubescence, without long erect pale hairs, B very sparse, barely recognized, S on basal eighth small and longitudinally oblong, La on basal third semicircular, slightly oblique, Lp on apical third, almost complete though narrow, weakly arcuate, A moderately dense; prosternum moderately with white pubescence near basal 2/3, Msl distinct, Mss almost absent, Mta very sparse along posterior margin of metasternum, dense and entire on apical 2/5 of metepisternum; V1 and V2 dense, narrowed to middle.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Head across eyes almost as wide as pronotum, HW/PW 0.80-1.06 (M 0.95) in ♂, 0.89-0.95 (M 0.92) in ♀; frons as long as wide, arcuately dilated apicad, with a fine but deep smooth median line, closely roughly punctured; clypeus almost flattened; vertex raised towards antennal cavities which are separated from each other by about half the width of occiput; occiput distinctly convex, sparsely punctured. Antennae thin and long, gradually thickened apicad, attaining apical third in ♂ or 3/5 in ♀ of elytra; scape almost cylindrical, 3rd segment 1.4-1.8 times as long as 4th segment, middle segments weakly thickened at apices, terminal segment short, rounded at apex in ♂.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7D698C9EEC10A87AAC9EBEC5FD49387" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="47C163A01611DE0D1D82AB0D946612E3" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A659D017C134F706741B74D528776CAC" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Male and female. Body length (from vertex to elytralapices) 4.0-5.1 mm in ♂, 4.0-4.9 mm in ♀. Colour black, glossy in general, distinctly so on elytra, dark brown in antennae, meso- and metathoraces, abdomen and legs except for pale brown tibiae and yellowish brown tarsi, mouthparts except for black mandibles yellowish brown. Body moderately clothed with fine pale pubescence, sparsely with erect long pale hairs on clypeus, genae, near pronotal base, abdominal ventrites and hind tibiae; head sparsely with pale hairs, largely exposing disc, scattered with a few erect long pale hairs, very thinly with pale gray pubescence on frons in both sexes; antennae distinctly with long pale brown hairs along undersides of segments 2-5; pronotum largely exposing disc, thinly pubescent, with a few erect long pale hairs, Pb at sides transverse, slightly narrowed inwards; scutellum hardly pubescent; elytra sparsely with pale pubescence, without long erect pale hairs, B very sparse, barely recognized, S on basal eighth small and longitudinally oblong, La on basal third semicircular, slightly oblique, Lp on apical third, almost complete though narrow, weakly arcuate, A moderately dense; prosternum moderately with white pubescence near basal 2/3, Msl distinct, Mss almost absent, Mta very sparse along posterior margin of metasternum, dense and entire on apical 2/5 of metepisternum; V1 and V2 dense, narrowed to middle.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="89C263EF20C4B5C034F7796FA23CC706" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Head across eyes almost as wide as pronotum, HW/PW 0.80-1.06 (M 0.95) in ♂, 0.89-0.95 (M 0.92) in ♀; frons as long as wide, arcuately dilated apicad, with a fine but deep smooth median line, closely roughly punctured; clypeus almost flattened; vertex raised towards antennal cavities which are separated from each other by about half the width of occiput; occiput distinctly convex, sparsely punctured. Antennae thin and long, gradually thickened apicad, attaining apical third in ♂ or 3/5 in ♀ of elytra; scape almost cylindrical, 3rd segment 1.4-1.8 times as long as 4th segment, middle segments weakly thickened at apices, terminal segment short, rounded at apex in ♂.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD55C6A9B5A504338A283545214BAE97" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Pronotum slightly longer than wide, strongly arcuate at sides; PL/PW, 1.18-1.38 (M 1.27) in ♂, 1.09-1.20 (M 1.13) in ♀, PB/PA 0.92-1.00 (M 0.95) in ♂, 0.87-1.00 (M 0.92) in ♀, EL/PL 2.40-3.00 (M 2.68) in ♂, 2.67-3.11 (M 2.92) in ♀, PW/EW
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="27" start="start">0.76</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="52F5B2A2605F292F8A201A0300EEF643" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" start="start">0.76</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
-0.91 (M 0.83) in ♂, 0.79-0.82 (M 0.80) in ♀; disc moderately convex though slightly depressed above, provided with large shallow punctures, though densely finely punctured in apical half in ♂. Scutellum regular triangular, slightly acute at apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Elytra relatively long and slender, EL/EW 2.73-2.86 (M 2.78) in ♂, 2.55-2.80 (M 2.64) in ♀; sides with almost rounded humeri, gently arcuate at a level between basal fourth and apical half, then gently arcuate and narrowed to oblique apices, without any dent at inner and outer angles; disc almost evenly convex, sparsely provided with fine shallow punctures.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Ventral surface almost smooth, provided with a few coarse punctures on prosternum, minute ones on meso- and metathoraces and abdomen; ♂ anal ventrite 3/5 the length of basal width, weakly arcuate at apical margin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Legs slender, rather long; hind legs 1.4-1.7 times as long as elytra, with femur strongly swollen in apical half, slightly exceeding elytral apex, 1st tarsal segment 1.6-2.0 times as long as the following two segments combined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="28" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="345CA9493BADFBDA4AD8C935F82D2DB1" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Elytra relatively long and slender, EL/EW 2.73-2.86 (M 2.78) in ♂, 2.55-2.80 (M 2.64) in ♀; sides with almost rounded humeri, gently arcuate at a level between basal fourth and apical half, then gently arcuate and narrowed to oblique apices, without any dent at inner and outer angles; disc almost evenly convex, sparsely provided with fine shallow punctures.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59515761773F347F44636D798C8A0BA9" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Ventral surface almost smooth, provided with a few coarse punctures on prosternum, minute ones on meso- and metathoraces and abdomen; ♂ anal ventrite 3/5 the length of basal width, weakly arcuate at apical margin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="67E1D65EA7AFD7BBC7FCFF3EEC6F6946" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Legs slender, rather long; hind legs 1.4-1.7 times as long as elytra, with femur strongly swollen in apical half, slightly exceeding elytral apex, 1st tarsal segment 1.6-2.0 times as long as the following two segments combined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C38037CD40AFF8F4908282208657AAF8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="D02407E02E625127B16F87D3F19FB45F" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
genitalia. Median lobe about 2/5 the length of elytra, slender and elongate; dorsal plate slightly wider than ventral plate in apical eighth, distinctly narrowed to apex which is rounded; ventral plate almost parallel-sided in basal half, then strongly narrowed to apex which is strongly pointed at the extremity, slightly reflex in profile; median struts slender, almost half the length of median lobe. Endophallus densely provided with minute spinous spicules behind crescent-like sclerites at a level between basal
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="29" start="start">2</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="6E51B3F8C2F2670E693F85A2FE1CC3F8" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" start="start">2</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
/5 and 4/5, densely covered with minute serrate spicules on apical sixth. Tegmen elongate, slightly shorter than median lobe; parameres more or less elongate, nearly 2/5 the length of tegmen, divided in apical fourth, gently arcuate in external margins, arcuately emarginate in inner margins, almost rounded at apices which are provided with numerous short and a few long setae; basal ridge slightly raised; ring part almost parallel-sided in basal third. Eighth tergite slightly elongate, semicircular, gently narrowed apicad in apical fourth, with apical margin weakly arcuate, provided with numerous short and a few long setae. Eighth sternite very small, distinctly transverse, almost 1/3 the length of median lobe, with apical margin almost transverse, deeply concave at middle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Female genitalia. Coxite lobe ovoid, scattered with short and long setae. Stylus almost half in length to coxite lobe, elongate, weakly dilated apicad. Bursa copulatrix small, weakly constricted near base. Spermatheca narrow, gently arcuate, weakly broadened apicad; gland thin, attached near apical third; duct thin, strongly coiled throughout.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D51B02596D5745959C47C980FF52D39C" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Female genitalia. Coxite lobe ovoid, scattered with short and long setae. Stylus almost half in length to coxite lobe, elongate, weakly dilated apicad. Bursa copulatrix small, weakly constricted near base. Spermatheca narrow, gently arcuate, weakly broadened apicad; gland thin, attached near apical third; duct thin, strongly coiled throughout.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2F1A07E1EE4EFDA3FD0B1BB7A8705AD6" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F5848DC008A703D26FC5A1D0DF0900C" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9329F1EBA9141DF530B099E6A1FD857C" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
1♀ (holotype), Hatsuno,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EF489CEE2447FA8A95FECBB319A53834" originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VII–">-VII-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0AF44A2C53A9143626D467B7305F6076" originalValue="–VII–">-VII-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1962, N. Ohbayashi leg. (EUMJ); 2♀♀, Hatsuno,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C1149A44380FD11C2F962119D36EDB47" originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Is., Kagoshima Pref., 28
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="062C83A64FC2B52CE5DF577AD57C583F" originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1970, K. Sakai leg.; 1♂, 1♀, same locality, 24
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7F265D7E3D101F48657F13FD9D0D3B6A" originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1970, T. Kobayashi leg.; 1♂, 1♀, same locality, 19
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F609502603D8C4855E134F190E779A8E" originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1971, H. Yokoyama leg.; 1♂, same locality and collector, 29
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C1BAF39CF545A6AC9E189307369D4C3D" originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1971; 1♀, same locality and collector, 30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C59BC9193EB8031DC06E47B44B5425BF" originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1971; 1♀, same locality, 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VII–">-VII-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE2F7CB450EBF703814B355CD67FC4CF" originalValue="–VII–">-VII-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1973, M. Ito leg.; 1♂, same locality, 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VII–">-VII-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4FAB1C1D944CD5D87FAB0AA420E3822A" originalValue="–VII–">-VII-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1975, K. Kuzugami leg.; 1♂,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chûô–Rindô">Chuo-Rindo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4B75AF6C1F826F43702EF35831A569F5" originalValue="Chûô–Rindô">Chuo-Rindo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Naze City, Kagoshima Pref., 30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="61A6E0FF652DC143066B8CB4F78A56F8" originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2001, T. Kurihara leg.; 1♀,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôganeku">Oganeku</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9372A1740DD9D3B519B7C44670DB8DA7" originalValue="Ôganeku">Oganeku</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Yamato Village,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôshima">Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7B89F4B17325BA2ACA606E5EE70D7405" originalValue="Ôshima">Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Gun, Kagoshima Pref., 30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="816F5501711CF90FAC5EA11B93114358" originalValue="–VI–">-VI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2003, T. Kurihara leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="geographical distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="85FC55FCA4E4F8B57A8F9D0C407BBF0A" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="geographical distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C271E5AA8AB74D3BEF4A83D9FD11DEA" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B998D9CB67CD5688A8BC0673BB5C3F15" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Amami Isls. (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CCC5594782C1CB313C7421033F5CD0B2" originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Is.), Ryukyus, Japan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F989D7CB9799F8AD754FC7090CA1A995" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC1C7CD263AD09D3671B8376A82969AA" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EF47CB20890FCB00D8839909319F5BA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
The nominotypical subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5BFA80A8980A8DBA752876EE6757A1F" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ohbayashi is endemic to the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DD848B445ED8048D24CA6C33BCA5C950" originalValue="Amami-Ôshima">Amami-Oshima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Isls., mid-Ryukyus of Southwest Japan. The adult beetles mainly
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="30" start="start">appear</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="97AE39CCB675D8E02469D5D09521E8BF" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" start="start">appear</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
in summer between mid June and early July, and are often found on tree blossoms. The larvae bore in freshly dead twigs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rhaphiolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhaphiolepis indica" order="Rosales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Rhaphiolepis indica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76EBD1D6F757C2A98C373E28E992697E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rhaphiolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhaphiolepis indica" order="Rosales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Rhaphiolepis indica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
var. umbellata and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Machilus thunbergii" order="Laurales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">Machilus thunbergii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76FE89A1916AA733CD633931102D0886" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Machilus thunbergii" order="Laurales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">Machilus thunbergii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Niisato, 2007). Though not so rare until 1970's, only a few specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7724D0005BE916A53C02631B4364BF5C" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been collected since the 1980's. This clytine has been recently treated as "Data Deficient", a category of endangered animals in the Japanese Red Data Book (Ministry of the Environment, Japan, 2007).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5A0F8FA18DA95AA433DE2486E8035CE" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
This species is somewhat similar in external morphology to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus setiger" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">Amamiclytus setiger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80F6AEAFE717A12F0F713DA35C23D7B4" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus setiger" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">Amamiclytus setiger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. from Taiwan, but can be easily distinguished from the latter by the elytra lacking erect long pale hairs and quite different structure of the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<caption id="0C28B05B82834D6935B8AF87C57B1C86" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3ADA8C64477CFD389DF4423CD72B1DC3" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Figures 1-2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus subnitidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">Amamiclytus subnitidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A7142812E7CEED7343F430200E6D92F" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus subnitidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">Amamiclytus subnitidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Holzschuh and its collecting site: 1 Male habitus 2 Mt. Dahan Shan, Pingdong County, S. Taiwan. Photo by Y. Ito on 4. April. 2010.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<caption id="7D25FAF234F29AE026DAD8BB24C1BBE1" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC043FD3E84522B0B58CCB1E7B38532D" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Figures 3-5. Holotypes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4EE6579081D4B0AD775C788C0E24059" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.: 3
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89810EE974CCC0253C55B05582E3CC29" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ohbayashi (in EUM), a, habitus in dorsal view, b, labels; 4
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Rhaphuma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphuma hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Rhaphuma hirtipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23FBFB61DEFA9FFA6E48C3D99F08B744" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Rhaphuma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphuma hirtipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">Rhaphuma hirtipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Matsushita (in HUM), a, habitus in dorsal view, ditto in lateral view, c, labels; 5
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus subnitidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">Amamiclytus subnitidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A70D89F8ED7A87F518F5A7E74C9E2466" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus subnitidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">Amamiclytus subnitidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Holzschuh (in Holzschuh coll.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<caption id="8DA9A050CE60A2EEBB31A6EC42F8B967" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFB9E158683B74844817AB9DD2AE541C" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Figures 6-14.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60D6612AA0925EB97C93C83E068AF006" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amamiclytus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. from Japan and Taiwan: 6
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EDEB42F66C8A1EF8EE605679213099D5" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. nobuoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="nobuoi">Amamiclytus nobuoi nobuoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ohbayashi, ♂ 7 ditto, ♀ 8
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. akusekianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="akusekianus">Amamiclytus nobuoi akusekianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4ECEEE06A0C6BF5C197DFCCA0C748DC3" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus nobuoi subsp. akusekianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nobuoi" subSpecies="akusekianus">Amamiclytus nobuoi akusekianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Niisato, holotype ♂ 9
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus subnitidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">Amamiclytus subnitidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C0CDC6D1B579B954F114267B8F66DDC1" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus subnitidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnitidus">Amamiclytus subnitidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Holzschuh, ♂ 10 ditto, ♀ 11 ditto (Bilyu, Xiulin Township), ♂ 12 ditto, ♀ 13
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus setiger" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">Amamiclytus setiger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF31992AF3AD469DB8D6BB3E60133C77" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amamiclytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amamiclytus setiger" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">Amamiclytus setiger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., holotype ♂ 14 ditto, allotype ♀.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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