Add updates up until 2025-04-04 18:16:32
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data/00/37/ED/0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C.xml
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<document id="C46AC7CB289A5C30F50D9382F2904D4A" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.140014" ID-publisher-id="140014" URI-arpha="CE201B85-213D-5BD2-8342-3D906C3736F6" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1743790509730" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bryant, Jacob, Vazquez-Alonso, Mariana & Tepe, Eric J." docDate="2025" docId="0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 255: 1-22" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 255" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/140014/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Solanum tavinuuyuku J. M. Bryant & Tepe 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="CE201B85213D5BD283423D906C3736F6" masterDocTitle="Pollen and morphometric analysis reveal Solanum tavinuuyuku (Solanaceae), a new dioecious species from Mesoamerican Solanum sect. Anarrhichomenum" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1743790898716" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E9E8828196063E2CA7455C03378B4004" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F7217F6F54CBF1321F04B77F83B26150">
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||||
<mods:title id="958F2564288AC426CFFFE0F8CB3C8A52">Pollen and morphometric analysis reveal Solanum tavinuuyuku (Solanaceae), a new dioecious species from Mesoamerican Solanum sect. Anarrhichomenum</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:name id="0FFF8293BBCB7D4D9AC7551DFEFCC9FF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="15A080E5921FB0BAF01342B908B245FD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F329B4082BDE2CCACDDAD9C773490C0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="FAFA856704493C7FBB1F071600EB867D">Bryant, Jacob</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4F4A0F90B6EAEEC3C5C04B7818EC6931" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7462-8359</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="C3DAEFB78577A8E2EBCC66F967D73849">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="16B8B157ABA509BC4819819D444FFC78" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2F9E1F879CD58F96F6F97CD6FCBD68F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="940522D998149EB4D302A1C3C6899F20">Vazquez-Alonso, Mariana</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3A9741B4A59C78A4599B74CB5CBFF02" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1285-5773</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="E1DB74D373A0615B93B90417889A747A">Department of Botany, Connecticut College, New London, Connecticut 06320, USA</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B9CB00A554BCDE020CCC946E542F7F6A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CF25AA8AAF1FD7C95CCCF2C84AF96B5E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6079CE793A1D77EB284F3CC211F5DD96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="72BE6D38566645F10AD69C47CD20D08E">Tepe, Eric J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43F672D2EFA0F5E9D5CD131BA026A9A0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8493-0736</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="656DDD60C857C2CBB490700A309040AE">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A82A772E00AD8193285516684F0704FE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="64EAE73BF684E00378BA0A71D97E1CB2">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="93233DCCD0144FFCA8EA88FF0112274F">
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<mods:date id="F535CF16A7581D736F776DF558508942">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3DA9BFBF2D45911825B59BE76F5A08C3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="691CDD487EE9B6E04288A768114EDB2E">2025-04-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5915E3F82059B03436730C799CCC5B53" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="15F66F24FDA395E011A473F080F5CBB5">255</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="83A256F597B4588336C60F7500781734">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0BD81B9D0A375AA2AD7BB3D38B6438F2">22</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="876B0F0E9ACFCC1F123078BD9C0C7842">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="56360883DB142849CF50E14A16927784" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.255.140014</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15150441" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15150441" ID-arpha="0037EDE4-18D4-5449-A17A-3AE469B0549C" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77359685-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77359685-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C">
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<subSubSection id="EFB851CB0D888C85A91AB5EBAE863C9F" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="81DDD2B7CE9F18EB4FA39102516814F0">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8ABA18C2005B025EC3DE735FE8A2DB31" authority="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A6B469FF1B0FD2B0F8D2DDE8CF828DEA" italics="true">Solanum tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
J. M. Bryant & Tepe
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FB3CF4CD5D2C3EAEDB816238D7F34A8B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F83242125F95B52FEE44217F6A58E024" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0BCEA12AB2A06CB03E0C5216E045DC86">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="28D7AA50DE49EC09A225A94AB3C9CC47" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Solanum tavinuuyuku A habit of flowering branch B habit of fruiting branch C pseudo-stipules with pubescence D abaxial leaf surface showing pubescence on the mid- and secondary veins E inflorescence F staminate flower G staminate flower with staminal column opened to reveal pistil H pistillate flower and detail of the pistil, with stigma magnified I calyx with pubescence J infructescence with mature berries K seed. [A, C – G drawn from Calzada 19831 B, J drawn from Calzada 19434 H drawn from Croat 45517 I drawn from Croat 45261 a K drawn from Rzedowski 159]. Art by Ericka Belén Cortez Castro." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.140014.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299606">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ED6AE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B8590C1112D896EDD2BD7D101B0E6A7">
|
||||
<heading id="890EEBFD3DBCE3CFA9EA5299BC735675" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EF14A47292179F31ABCF596C0D88006">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CC0BFDCEE2816DCB8B4C4EC8EB1B8780" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="598E05085AAB81E0AEAF33C1B9DDE7C4" italics="true">Solanum tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EFB60CD16C084829BDCB62D65DC5821" authority="Bitter" authorityName="Bitter. Nee" authorityYear="1993" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ionidium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B1F1BF9CB4932C0F314C55B73DD7A6D0" italics="true">Solanum ionidium</emphasis>
|
||||
Bitter
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but is distinguished from that species by its long and narrow, lanceolate, ovate to falcate, simple to 3 - foliate leaves with 7–10 secondary veins, large and persistent pseudo-stipules, sparse to dense pubescence and white to violet-tinged corolla color that is especially pronounced in the floral bud.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAAAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C98963F931CC010DB9B39D3F33EBB16">
|
||||
<heading id="345D391DB49ADDBB554A2E211CC4ACBC" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9167B1C61BD9EE0B88261F13D273A82B">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB0402ECBEE23799B5B42DCE011E02DB">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="672214EA23C56D46E3F1C5F95A9729C4" collectingDate="1995-04-18" collectionCode="J, I, MEXU, LL, NY" collectorName="Distr. Santiago Juxtlahuaca. Mpio. Santiago Juxtlahuaca. Loc. Puerta de Luz & El Manzanal" country="Mexico" elevation="2405" latitude="17.13" location="Mpio. Santiago Juxtlahuaca. Loc. Puerta de Luz" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="-98.03" specimenCode="NY 00751674" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9FE6225132DCFE97C289838B3C41B7C6" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7DA3D90748B42AFC95A7CA45FA73C3D6" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectorName id="A98F6FC22E81B3D8BFF99541FA3C3539">
|
||||
Distr. Santiago Juxtlahuaca.
|
||||
<location id="DD0523EE8F84A113AA834C9C8E2083E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:DD0523EE8F84A113AA834C9C8E2083E4" country="Mexico" latitude="17.13" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="-98.03" name="Mpio. Santiago Juxtlahuaca. Loc. Puerta de Luz" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Mpio. Santiago Juxtlahuaca. Loc. Puerta de Luz</location>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
, hacia la torre microondas, entrada por Santa Rosa, via San Miguel Cuevas a
|
||||
<collectorName id="D3CA0E680BEF3119593854F85AC97C47">El Manzanal</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJAAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.030000,17.130000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4C3A6D322B58475B7AF7CD904FE0DE22" degrees="17.13" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="17.13">17.13 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B64769BDA9C25A0D36DF1C4CA0C84EE5" degrees="98.03" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-98.03">98.03 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="6AE00340BF4FB94F6AE15315B26A6D53" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.405" unit="m" value="2405.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D2F40BB7E3885987359EFD1A6BCA0AC5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.405" unit="m" value="2405.0">2405 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.,
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||||
<date id="22A2B3A31BC4A5A2116CD4068F46FC08" value="1995-04-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5A0169AEBCC2F640F91E28513AA34C67" value="1995-04-18">18 Apr 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DA29303C1E780FEC9314364BB150E6E" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DE89E76FFAE3471E2D2ED27E0FB3FCB8" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C13D2D0BA3D23839AA524FAF98142443" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Calzada 19831
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="38F1CA3E66D08A86E810D5522546CE46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="75309E4138F47DA92D9391449FE37799" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||||
! [892615];
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2E8310971C36FFE8F9B06623C9628128" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EE9C456D8C00F9931EC96266EBCD2026" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14627" name="University of Texas at Austin" type="Herbarium">LL</collectionCode>
|
||||
! [00218235],
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2F5CDE45167CE83708F2889F4189EFC8" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
! [
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A9E26C7EF87DD3E71F7D4199821EEB6E" collectionCode="NY" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY 00751674</specimenCode>
|
||||
])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQAAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C7625891386F01BF1C96D528AAFF0B2">
|
||||
<heading id="E092E39A12DA1F9BCDCB6495DA2BD440" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D4FBFA65CA4D5A79D669D2BD2397E423">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B178B521AA85144F169A9F965921BE3F" country="Austria" name="Wien">Vine</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, trailing along ground or climbing on other vegetation to
|
||||
<quantity id="8FEFE825D96EF564E9F521CF09074B54" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||||
or more, rooting at the nodes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="92DA9729905BFBB7D640325DCC900FAD" bold="true" italics="true">Stems</emphasis>
|
||||
woody, sparsely to densely pubescent with long, transparent to pale tawny, unbranched, eglandular, multicellular simple hairs (termed finger-hairs in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2627DAA4205BE7ECB25DA5E4466B959F" DOI="10.1007/BF00989327" author="Seithe AK & Anderson GJ" firstAuthor="Seithe" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics and Evolution" pagination="229-256" refId="B56" refString="Seithe AK, Anderson GJ (1982) Hair morphology and the relationships of species in Solanum sect. Basarthrum. Plant Systematics and Evolution 139: 229–256. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989327" title="Hair morphology and the relationships of species in Solanum sect. Basarthrum." volume="139" year="1982">Seithe and Anderson (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="050E39123D9FC2F7E4DE05FEBBFC8156" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, more densely pubescent at the nodes, the stems often with white lenticels.
|
||||
<emphasis id="429246B6372B8C924868B383AE5EF354" bold="true" italics="true">Sympodial units</emphasis>
|
||||
plurifoliate, not geminate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="957B5E7D3E942E06CFEEC85B8FCA4C58" bold="true" italics="true">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
distichous, simple to 3 - foliate pinnately compound, tending towards 3 - foliate on juvenile vegetative shoots and simple on mature shoots, the blades 2–14 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="6871EB919D3361B71FB05BA53C14AAD6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, chartaceous, the margins flat to somewhat revolute, not ciliate, lamina sparsely to densely pubescent to glabrescent abaxially and adaxially, but on average, more densely pubescent adaxially, on veins and on developing leaves, the rachis and petiolules densely pubescent with multicellular finger hairs; simple leaves
|
||||
<quantity id="9B9B82A37E744CD90663C43108D022F2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="3.8" unit="cm" value="7.4" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="3.8">3.8–11 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="5A5D4F474F52921E1C5FABA986050504" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, ovate, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic in shape, somewhat falcate on some specimens, the bases acute to rounded, symmetrical to asymmetrical, the apices acute to acuminate, the acumen
|
||||
<quantity id="2CD6D4C2C129F7463E404D757D824E51" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, venation pinnate, (5 –) 7–10 pairs of secondary veins, secondary veins curved; compound leaves include an apical leaflet and a single pair of lateral leaflets, the distal lateral leaflet often smaller than its counterpart or completely absent; apical leaflets of compound leaves
|
||||
<quantity id="AE5FBA6ADD0643A44FC17216DEB6B48F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.5" unit="cm" value="7.25" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="E910B89D59959C12E11C8B07346F3BBC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, substantially larger than lateral leaflets, ovate to lanceolate, the bases acute, rounded to nearly truncate, symmetrical to asymmetrical, the apices acuminate, the petiolules
|
||||
<quantity id="DCAB678FCA69A859017F6F08714AC7FA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; lateral leaflets
|
||||
<quantity id="1EB91E228140D30E39EC0273F4BE5F20" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.0">2–4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="EF1CB0EF58059703217905F011F152A8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, elliptic to ovate, the apices acute, the petiolules nearly lacking to
|
||||
<quantity id="A01765E0769917325EA85C679C3E69A2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; interjected leaflets absent; petioles 0.3–5 (– 8.6) cm, densely pubescent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="99FB8226560B0FE3C5B77B6412599C98" bold="true" italics="true">Pseudo-stipules</emphasis>
|
||||
present at nearly every node, single, persistent, 3–5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="5E47DF0D78816FD041A3F913B296CF76" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.5" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, reniform or more rarely subovate, the apices sharply acute, pubescence resembling that of the leaves.
|
||||
<emphasis id="DFDFE5DF7F205716F6673F21DD5816BA" bold="true" italics="true">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||||
terminal corymbose-cymes, 2–3 × branched,
|
||||
<quantity id="806D5E15571A40115CB1C8DF94121B23" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="07CF5AC54644EAAB4070AD00C2ED3C34" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in flower,
|
||||
<quantity id="3818BF8ACA6D61A29E5F7A6BB8698DF4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="0A60F859714801A186B23BFC4A59A5FB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in fruit, with 6–15 flowers distanced
|
||||
<quantity id="6086DA7B1391C47E597A3DA523613D4B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
apart, the axes glabrous, glabrescent or less frequently moderately pubescent, the peduncle 1–5 (– 11) mm, becoming extra-axillary with added sympodia, occasionally presenting a single bract-like leaf opposite the branching point; pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="B7FE218A7E3A00D08E321D881EF96D95" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in flower,
|
||||
<quantity id="FD0E12BB919D9B9E1AC2FB77A11BC767" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in fruit, articulated at the base,
|
||||
<quantity id="B1459B1A064545DE065456F7417A744E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide across the base, expanded distally in flower and fruit up to
|
||||
<quantity id="8FBDE6C4CB41F2A735664B514DE84E93" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, moderately pubescent in flower with scattered, long, slender, finger hairs,
|
||||
<quantity id="8ACA041A54DC90A6CEDD4480E9935F7C" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrescent to glabrous in fruit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E7B920F3D2FB7868FE36B1E1733115C" bold="true" italics="true">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
pentamerous, apparently perfect, but dimorphic, morphologically complete, with anthers from pistillate flowers producing inaperturate pollen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="77F430936318C47662BE8384C583142F" bold="true" italics="true">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
campanulate,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3D47F102729A7961E807CD4DC7B8EF7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
× 1.5–3 (– 6) mm in developing buds,
|
||||
<quantity id="FBD2C04EF24917BEB160B0B0F6818773" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="D043D83F689DDA0EBC4CA6BFBD58A911" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
on mature flowers, the tube
|
||||
<quantity id="5EA7187D7A8A14960CAA586B483AE392" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in flower and fruit, 5 - lobed, the lobes triangular with acute to apiculate apices,
|
||||
<quantity id="C9DB0783D2EEE44E1160B47457E76BAF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="742FC24F7225B049BE882DE187FA2E7E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in flower,
|
||||
<quantity id="40CB80243E86F198413EF134C85E92CA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C503C91E8BE33C3C018C4CF0A18826A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in fruit, the margins somewhat scarious, the lobes with short, stocky, clustered pubescence on the apices,
|
||||
<quantity id="CDCE3FD6CCF9ECFBA1770857F692EF8B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.2" unit="mm" value="0.16" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.02">0.02–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and often sparsely to densely pubescent with long, slender, appressed, finger hairs,
|
||||
<quantity id="6759CDF7E9AA0FB4A843B48033880DD5" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, across the entire calyx, glabrescent in fruit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="99AE2F8606CAF7F4E60F61B60B61255F" bold="true" italics="true">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="AE47FABB76BA6B591474D0677770D126" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, stellate, 5 - lobed, reflexed or flat at anthesis, the tube
|
||||
<quantity id="79EA1F31715F46E3C716B7346ED64077" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the lobes
|
||||
<quantity id="013E1D1F1CF70A01CD9DD82AAA7B1237" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="68D47287E757989147133F3D05FD5E70" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ovate to triangular, acute at apices, puberulent on apices and along the distal half to third of the margins, violet with white along petal margins (as visible on herbarium material), violet color pronounced on developing buds.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA490916509E22371BE64C98AD09C0D6" bold="true" italics="true">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||||
equal, with filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="FBF0ABF4BAEBDE00BA78F0893F365B15" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, free to partially fused to half the entire filament length, pubescent; anthers
|
||||
<quantity id="91581C21DE444D1DEF6B81CCD3DD2058" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="FC6A85615950F615B06AC14429585BFE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong with retuse apices, cordate at the bases, connivent, yellow, with large apical pores, developing into introrsely dehiscent longitudinal slits with age.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1CDB880432E1888B8F4D5FA08D7E9665" bold="true" italics="true">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||||
glabrous; the style on short-styled, staminate flowers
|
||||
<quantity id="A3840B9B91409109EA028B5E619272EC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
or nearly absent, far shorter than stamens, cylindrical, the stigma slightly clubbed or truncate; the style on long-styled, pistillate flowers
|
||||
<quantity id="1EA7C383B61E61AD90DD0E9C2BE8C94D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, exserted above the stamens, curved at the tip, cylindrical, the stigma capitate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3442E06C8DC97520B8DDDEFC5EC0E72F" bold="true" italics="true">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="32C782C6331AA6CEAC3B32DAB7E1A396" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, globose, green when immature to bright orange-red at maturity, glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ECFB57D97733A0B843DD34B065A872F" bold="true" italics="true">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="409BC48B59836F2B318A15C8D13F2C6F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="D7265597D5537AE09B3268B942F40319" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, flattened, rounded to teardrop-shaped, with a
|
||||
<quantity id="5D2CB3FD75B0459BE6BF6218B4D32BE4" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide wing around the margins, the thickened part of the seed
|
||||
<quantity id="ABCEC5001B7A72AB4E44C539C877179C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="DA1AF0F22407551C38B4FE14ABC3EC36" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, rounded to oval-shaped, lenticular, light to medium brown, the surface smooth, the wing yellowish-tan to translucent near the margins, with radial striations, 15–20 seeds per fruit.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C0802BCC362FCF05B3BB7D13C23DEDDE" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.140014.figure6" ID-arpha="619B55B3-64C7-572A-965C-E6B992E8C5DF" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299606" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE522B7B399EB66C5A6B500F9AFBE60C">
|
||||
<label id="371E3904C9F7CF34D071137CB404D4CB">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F752FAC66A996B0E55EAC435CC424E7A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9F7B40385DA137BBE8D9671625618CE" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6C0D28F93BAB1887ED277CCC792B124" italics="true">Solanum tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FE4683B05E09F9FEB852921CE2EFD48" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit of flowering branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE341B1A774A017BF5708D3167F3268A" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
habit of fruiting branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A496167AD05B6A08C62F5D0A9555A77" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
pseudo-stipules with pubescence
|
||||
<emphasis id="3EF49B7EC36C4DF729E470BA7B597519" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
abaxial leaf surface showing pubescence on the mid- and secondary veins
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC350FC13CF66EE88FF2E7C78C85714" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
inflorescence
|
||||
<emphasis id="18F6F2C1F9A645F158E57E9CAF894E28" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
staminate flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="238090087A77F8B371D75ECEB51F5A75" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
staminate flower with staminal column opened to reveal pistil
|
||||
<emphasis id="33F2125BB50E9474A9E5F064956D6D29" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
pistillate flower and detail of the pistil, with stigma magnified
|
||||
<emphasis id="2316DAFD732167E8F0FC9C24C2FC2732" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
calyx with pubescence
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1EF190488F63F53FDBB264814907793" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
infructescence with mature berries
|
||||
<emphasis id="80E6CD22CB7088EE009FBEB0933B0A63" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
seed. [
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B6252A57A3077394A286B48FE2A9C96" bold="true">A, C – G</emphasis>
|
||||
drawn from Calzada 19831
|
||||
<emphasis id="2FF77F76889E6BBFB32F31BCF6270AA9" bold="true">B, J</emphasis>
|
||||
drawn from Calzada 19434
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AB694236988C08E288EF108A928980B" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
drawn from Croat 45517
|
||||
<emphasis id="67117EDA0043C70C4C29A88715024183" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
drawn from Croat 45261 a
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5311C3CA2C74424F901773938AB4983" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
drawn from Rzedowski 159]. Art by Ericka Belén Cortez Castro.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWDAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D042DDCF9DC91F91B51DCC0D0FC1626">
|
||||
<heading id="993A5A8E79D757EC6CB41FDA1C461646" reason="title">Distribution and ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="76B5981A1B54662A2B5FCFED520CE63B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FD2F9C3144D4269F0D721DAF63677E6" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A59B5DE559E1686E7FF0B0D9AEE1C842" italics="true">Solanum tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to be endemic to south-central
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B1549F7EFA285224BD47DDCBEA7E2E99" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and has been collected in extreme western
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="95D9C7A776860B76657A139FD7F15D1B" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(Mixteca and Sierra Sur Regions) through central
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D953BC9F47D90EC5CC745BC5FB05AE67" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(La Montaña and Centro Regions). These areas are a part of the Sierra Madre del Sur ecoregion, where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E553690F4974454DE871E6E86B1A3D56" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B533B28124DD38B0448400E98B0BC777" italics="true">S. tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows in the understory of pine-oak forests and montane cloud forests, from
|
||||
<quantity id="A5B53EE70882252277AB4051DAB951D6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" metricValueMax="2.84" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="m" value="2270.0" valueMax="2840.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700 to 2840 m</quantity>
|
||||
in elevation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="536BA73865898162A98484FD2A7F89A5" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution of Solanum tavinuuyuku in Mexico in the States of Oaxaca and Guerrero, within Coniferous and oak forest potential vegetation (Rzedowski 1990)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.140014.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299607">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DD4085AEC6774397269208B81C1E42D8" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.140014.figure7" ID-arpha="C1994A50-5CA0-5003-BDA0-46A45ACE3A13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299607" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE51D4AB2C57C94986E7C0C0784BF800">
|
||||
<label id="9F0F86B970C80579FD63D96D7420B23E">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="854C611EE871AF69ECD297AA3DA647A8">
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABC4C44BA3F1311521D619705E70D623" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8717590AB2524BFC48202170B3A0B25A" italics="true">Solanum tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Mexico in the States of Oaxaca and Guerrero, within Coniferous and oak forest potential vegetation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DCA094A2342406C4B1A6587ABABB0D7B" author="Rzedowski" firstAuthor="Rzedowski" refId="B52" refString="Rzedowski J (1990) Vegetación potencial, escala 1: 4000000. En: Vegetación potencial. Tomo II, Seccion IV, 8.2 Atlas de Mexico (1990–1992). Instituto de Geografía, UNAM, Mexico." year="1990">Rzedowski 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESFAG" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F91C513FFCD68BB56C8BD477403E5C78">
|
||||
<heading id="871A24CC3C344E63DDFF54EB0389D64E" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="36B241D73D4E9326EF0B18622B77331D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8ED6E49DEF37DABBD7946160C773374" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A417B47202D290405ACEAA656DB428B5" italics="true">Solanum tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to flower year-round. Flowering specimens have been collected January, April, August, October and December; fruiting specimens are from January, August and October.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDGAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA79A0A006D4DF2DA222BD818AEB414E">
|
||||
<heading id="560F2DDA671CCBBE4734A6A985BFE6F9" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFBB2CEAE763B1C109A0C6FE1B2B03FD">
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EAEFAAE9B1956D8047437B54FBBB804" italics="true">tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
is of Mixtec origin and is derived from a combination of the Mixtec words
|
||||
<emphasis id="C66EBE5AC68B72806CD7116A7BAD2967" italics="true">tavi nuu yuku</emphasis>
|
||||
, which can be roughly translated to mean “ found growing in the mountains ”. We acknowledge that the very act of naming of natural objects is political. Taxonomists have and are still often guilty of acquiring these natural entities as their own intellectual possession, dictating, in a sense, the language in which we communicate about the world we inhabit. Nonetheless, it is our intent that by choosing this name, we honor the contributions of all indigenous nations and peoples in documenting and conserving local biodiversity, particularly the Mixtec people who inhabit these landscapes. Although we were not able to discover a local name for this plant, we propose an epithet sourced from a language familiar to the people who have undoubtedly interacted with it for millennia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVGAG" type="Conservation statement">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAD05A6B9025B1077C5C34B8B1F0EE12">
|
||||
<heading id="DC2411FE95047A3EB73FF93507B0A6C6" reason="title">Conservation statement.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F2593DD9D581EC26D84E62B3AA95D01">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="65163FE4B11900CF27EEB01AF59597C9">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Red List Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E5947C7798983B4171EDF2F8678611A7" refId="B20" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf [accessed 25 Jan 2023]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) suggest a status of vulnerable (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="84CC732B6B77998FFC79AD5ADB9DFB75" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15248" name="Voronezh State University" type="Herbarium">VU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9774D398589329B8A597AF65840F363B" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A20A07359B4235B1FCA7EAC490D1D2A" italics="true">S. tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, based on criteria
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F6BF76BDA6B5397F3013A51615301D46" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 a, b (i, iii) with an extent of occurrence (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="43CD42F644996F8490BDCB39EADFC4F4">EOO</collectionCode>
|
||||
) of ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="C87C4F3C9834B8B311A22FF0A000258A" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8582" unit="km" value="18582.0">18,582 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="AE39424865DE689984B0EB1F09E81E79">2</superScript>
|
||||
. The species is known from only eight localities and is either quite rare or particularly under-collected (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A74FACC497D7BEB4270BE10E2DA08603" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of the three species of Solanum sect. Anarrhichomenum included in this study. The map is composed of collection locations of 82 combined accessions of Solanum tavinuuyuku (orange); Solanum ionidium (blue) and Solanum appendiculatum (grey). Specimens included in the morphometric analyses are indicated by filled circles. Supplementary accessions are indicated by open circles. The Sierra Madre del Sur biogeographic region was mapped using shapefiles of biogeographic provinces provided in Morrone et al. (2017)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.140014.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299601">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The Sierra Madre del Sur ecoregion is composed primarily of rugged terrain, can be quite remote and thankfully is a conservation priority in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="1D53A8DFE37E791CCE5446B8C01EC836" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE571BDC9B722FB62579F4552EB97FEA" author="Arriaga Cabrera" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Arriaga Cabrera" refId="B6" refString="Arriaga Cabrera L, Espinoza-Rodriguez JM, Aguilar-Zuñiga C, Martínez-Romero E, Gómez-Mendoza L, Loza EL (2000) Regiones terrestres prioritarias de Mexico. CONABIO, Mexico DF." year="2000">Arriaga Cabrera et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, the forest habitats where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EDEA43A5FD764D6EE646AA1420C89A51" authorityName="J. M. Bryant & Tepe" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tavinuuyuku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEC9F17263AEB24F842A3998C7FD4AD1" italics="true">S. tavinuuyuku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows are under threat from ranching and agricultural activities in the area (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="31CFC00DE8706B1B2405B8371F70842B" DOI="10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.11.007" author="Toledo-Aceves" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Toledo-Aceves" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Environmental Management" pagination="974-981" refId="B63" refString="Toledo-Aceves T, Meave JA, González-Espinosa M, Ramírez-Marcia N (2011) Tropical montane cloud forests: Current threats and opportunities for their conservation and sustainable management in Mexico. Journal of Environmental Management 92 (3): 974–981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.11.007" title="Tropical montane cloud forests: Current threats and opportunities for their conservation and sustainable management in Mexico." volume="92" year="2011">Toledo-Aceves et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) which may impact the demographic and ecological stability of the species in the future if current trends continue.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDIAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75BC1EC0707DE3FB06FCCDBC04B79A90">
|
||||
<heading id="3EE6C6E96DFEE50E6095CDA148848C4E" reason="title">Specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A20FDE945B87957255AA3215865A0AD9">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="804F9990B51813032E417FE54CB5DD61" collectingDate="1965-01-27" collectionCode="NE, J, CORD, F, MEXU" collectorName="Campamento El Gallo" country="Mexico" county="Cerro Teotepec" elevation="2650" location="McVaugh" municipality="Rzedowski" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70B14ED81ADD7C3C7B4E86448CD873C3" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="AD99B014AE46314300728C4D851E844A" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6D51FEC451C745B0D1B1AB699DC9CCAC" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<quantity id="BE2F460FE572BCD0F7FC016123225E3D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||||
al
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7A3828E4B0C01B76BDD4924A9CA71BCF" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||||
del
|
||||
<collectorName id="A930A5F6F7CB382E2A7765C4D9745222">Campamento El Gallo</collectorName>
|
||||
; estribaciones SW del
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="429F654554DBBAB9614B903651140961">Cerro Teotepec</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="711FDB795FF199D737D6CA3F557E1BF1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" unit="m" value="2650.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F3F3458558AF9CDFFBB0DE340B714851" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.,
|
||||
<date id="6CBD2549BF63130E6C8B7EFCCD7B54BD" value="1965-01-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C67B1ED672AEB1F5A39188AF20E9DA65" value="1965-01-27">27 Jan 1965</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD4CE10AA5828CD700087BD6C7A23CF7" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B587841C5A7EC7F5699931A18F651FCB" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A37030ABE41BDAD61A0F0D1AF58C1BF8">Rzedowski</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="B5BBDDBF36F2CBC2F4C8AAADF153E621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:B5BBDDBF36F2CBC2F4C8AAADF153E621" country="Mexico" county="Cerro Teotepec" municipality="Rzedowski" name="McVaugh" stateProvince="Guerrero">McVaugh</location>
|
||||
159
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="83D7E729694A6ECCFA0AC9D397882072" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15636" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15636" name="Universidad Nacional de Córdoba" type="Herbarium">CORD</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="129CA51371E056B3699A5A912B8E3CE6" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F9A35EC538BF6DE520726C405DFAB333" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||||
[photo])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A40C5C5BEB36E1F5BE25320A81DCBEC6" collectingDate="1979-01-14" collectionCode="W, T, B, BM, F, MO, NY, US" collectorName="Chichihualco" country="Mexico" county="Mun. Eduardo Neri" elevation="2325" latitude="17.08" location="Highway" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="-99.73" municipality="Milpillas" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="0E6DBA68CE868F667FAAC7717D64F676">Mun. Eduardo Neri</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, along highway between
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="69E4F7E7430C8883D19360AB7A6328CD">Milpillas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(on
|
||||
<location id="1443FCA125D33B719E8B3A7ABA5D4930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:1443FCA125D33B719E8B3A7ABA5D4930" country="Mexico" county="Mun. Eduardo Neri" latitude="17.08" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="-99.73" municipality="Milpillas" name="Highway" stateProvince="Guerrero">Highway</location>
|
||||
95) and
|
||||
<location id="AEE968EFA1725B08926ACB7072954A62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:AEE968EFA1725B08926ACB7072954A62" country="Mexico" county="Mun. Eduardo Neri" latitude="17.08" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="-99.73" municipality="Milpillas" name="Atoyac de Alvarez" stateProvince="Guerrero">Atoyac de Alvarez</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="92BCBE09613006A9B8A4D61EE7522C65" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9545728" unit="mi" value="3.7">3.7 mi</quantity>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2604D681836B30D60FDC9D8DF2C446CE" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
of turn-off on to road to
|
||||
<collectorName id="97C6219FE229E685A6889A759612D4C1">Chichihualco</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQIAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-99.730000,17.080000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E4BA2C77434C07269B646A76143E0ADC" degrees="17.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="17.08">17.08 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F02049B547C5C59DB8CB42DA3526F3BD" degrees="99.73" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-99.73">99.73 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3CEE54D8E2E0EC6F0136408C2FA852D8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" unit="m" value="2325.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0F92D71C93F589AA9BC4267494B7CB0D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" unit="m" value="2325.0">2325 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.,
|
||||
<date id="66FCC1D39A56C6D6E30701A5B5F416E2" value="1979-01-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9AA5F037B63353C8126CDD47D896B7D9" value="1979-01-14">14 Jan 1979</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl, fr)
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0EF53ADD15E265A22EBEA62F9FFDB55" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C9881AC2D2421190DF2F74C17833C3E8" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="634DE756720EE73FA8FAC10BE4B4D7CF" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="850B28420F7B1D0B704D9AC264E656C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:850B28420F7B1D0B704D9AC264E656C3" country="Mexico" county="Mun. Eduardo Neri" latitude="17.08" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="-99.73" municipality="Milpillas" name="Croat" stateProvince="Guerrero">Croat</location>
|
||||
45621 - a
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D178C174345C9BE32E6FB7B91D329F3D" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||||
[photo],
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1DDCCAE8877C7700764D6D741683F8BC" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="620AA9468586BE8526E26786EE5114AC" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="14C444FC7A16B2C9BA03027D5ECE9F61" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C8CE7CAB27F542DD9947F9F0F1F0427F" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch">US</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F847C67D9881C63B20FCA20BD9CF8B49" collectingDate="1979-01-12" collectionCode="T, B, MO" collectorName="Along & Milpillas & Highway & de Alvarez & Chichihualco" country="Mexico" elevation="2425" location="Atoyac de Alvarez" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||||
<collectorName id="A3BB92C4B616FA2772C24EC770A73863">Along</collectorName>
|
||||
road between
|
||||
<collectorName id="8F34737EA3E93B22854206088BE03750">Milpillas</collectorName>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<collectorName id="5C2A2882996B551FC49C3EE507EC0C4D">Highway</collectorName>
|
||||
95 and
|
||||
<location id="55C5BA9D00C5A52B7AC02BA55B2FDAFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:55C5BA9D00C5A52B7AC02BA55B2FDAFF" country="Mexico" name="Atoyac de Alvarez" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||||
Atoyac
|
||||
<collectorName id="C149B4F461B274FED4DC9B5221317022">de Alvarez</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(near
|
||||
<collectorName id="4867E039F0EB2E52F27AA08EF22257FC">Highway</collectorName>
|
||||
200)
|
||||
<quantity id="2375F7788940FCA1B7F75430906117FD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5 miles</quantity>
|
||||
west of junction with road to
|
||||
<collectorName id="0903F014AE1B56D50F65CC1710EADA76">Chichihualco</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="026C329885E4666DED5CFF95D7C72E97" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.425" unit="m" value="2425.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="96E1993F0FCD95583E649FEEFFC1CBAB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.425" unit="m" value="2425.0">2425 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.,
|
||||
<date id="A2495FF5C430E6BC1BFEADB391CA4101" value="1979-01-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F77C2C47AECBBB8F18A55CAC7F2F7A50" value="1979-01-12">12 Jan 1979</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="F880912251C7377E014E731250476FE0" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="224844D35891B8DDC0D7F1EA5BECA369" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3CB622706F1A2FB73BE2060CD5B3C0CD" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Croat 45517
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="027CE97FDF29F801EABB44DBCA66E441" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AE0C2A2C676CF4718A5F5E3E4434C6C1" collectingDate="1982-08-18" collectionCode="L, S, C, T, MEXU, NY" country="Mexico" elevation="3090" location="Romero" municipality="Hernandez" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||||
<quantity id="0F83195B1F253F874F2BADC52FEBA987" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||||
al
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="ED00C4E2CCFF6B53EC7874F1297D47D9" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</locationDeviation>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="F877319AF2ECBE33939B3E0145A70EFF">Pto. del Gallo</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="2E647E3848E9D5FCB56C0DB238AE4BA8">Carr. Filo de Caballo. Mpio. Chichihualco</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5456EEEBCBCC029731A6BD15B9A56B2E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" unit="m" value="3090.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4D0C489332F0314E3BC16CDC35102DFF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" unit="m" value="3090.0">3090 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.,
|
||||
<date id="950D0D82B17C476D2B6089C9EC1C77D0" value="1982-08-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A0A4F80863F2CC91174E990E468B199F" value="1982-08-18">18 Aug 1982</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="40B443D152A0DADF2325FB0AE81B9635" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="057D3B448F99656BC81FBBE5051C92EE" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AC4C1CF232999487017AD25A446186F1">Hernandez</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="97FEFBD6C25972E823809CDE3FED8FF2" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="847E1EA593674B7DB1E15CE2C33D665F" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="F2D6EA82A194E4E457E3C901DB390B11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:F2D6EA82A194E4E457E3C901DB390B11" country="Mexico" municipality="Hernandez" name="Romero" stateProvince="Guerrero">Romero</location>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<collectionCode id="49775AF55B382A536FA5C0473171C947" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. 1414
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EF099BA646E54194D7B94DA0118D1B6C" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||||
[photo],
|
||||
<collectionCode id="955AA4ED852D2D5BD6387000BB2F95F6" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FD6C15C3333CFFECBDFA59B5534485FC" collectingDate="1994-10-10" collectionCode="J, I, LL, MEXU, NY" country="Mexico" county="Distr. Santiago Juxtlahuaca" elevation="2565" latitude="17.18" location="San Martin Peras" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="-98.11" municipality="Mpio" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="18D50B28561821AD0D1FED7D53264017" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9C9BD36A1876CBF5C27A728099F5B219" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="5BC4CEB8DC34C606B9125F7EB98B68C4">Distr. Santiago Juxtlahuaca</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AA8E5BCF01AC08F437BB00A9E2D809A0">Mpio</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="D4E57B86919F548054843227F16857DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:D4E57B86919F548054843227F16857DF" country="Mexico" county="Distr. Santiago Juxtlahuaca" latitude="17.18" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="-98.11" municipality="Mpio" name="San Martin Peras" stateProvince="Oaxaca">San Martin Peras</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EAJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.110000,17.180000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D656C5675F7B68EA106148266876BBB7" degrees="17.18" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="17.18">17.18 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8308A4D2A1B42C4AAA32821787E0EBD6" degrees="98.11" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-98.11">98.11 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="18FF292845E1CD277852D838FDBAE56C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.565" unit="m" value="2565.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="CCE429002F5FE63DA5925FF33A4F57AD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.565" unit="m" value="2565.0">2565 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.,
|
||||
<date id="DE6C9D2E499A3AD5F46E13A4FFC25828" value="1994-10-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="20B1239898B11DF76336117EFBFE3E4B" value="1994-10-10">10 Oct 1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis id="46FF21AF2FFDAE03F04697ED916C89B6" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EA9204AE4DEE70FC29BA5F786A5E973E" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5D958F77E714772ACC5879AF8536A59C" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Calzada 19434
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D3C687BD9A9D721312E0DFD225473B14" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14627" name="University of Texas at Austin" type="Herbarium">LL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9A6345216310D617BBF1E9A583B4DF47" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||||
[photo],
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7444327A58B85D65DD265AB99E36DE58" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B0573369B4AEA544BCFFCBBA6F565B8E" collectingDate="1992-12-03" collectionCode="A, MEXU" collectorName="San Martin Peras & Coicoyan & Flores" country="Mexico" latitude="17.28" location="Loc. Dt. de Juxtlahuaca." longLatPrecision="767" longitude="-98.22" municipality="Mun. San Martin Peras" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AABD1C538020267C009AFA308D321339">Mun. San Martin Peras</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="3E65347E9B17692E221258A635C5CB41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:3E65347E9B17692E221258A635C5CB41" country="Mexico" latitude="17.28" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="-98.22" municipality="Mun. San Martin Peras" name="Loc. Dt. de Juxtlahuaca." stateProvince="Oaxaca">Loc. Dt. de Juxtlahuaca.</location>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="259C8663F48044B6C4A77E286969AF06" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="3C76E946E692B57BBF63F312E8F44E6C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||||
de la desviación a
|
||||
<collectorName id="F4ECC0BAB8C85E1FAB6F90BB43C49C05">San Martin Peras</collectorName>
|
||||
, hacia
|
||||
<collectorName id="8125F18B00DCC482C2ADB4108FD96B71">Coicoyán</collectorName>
|
||||
de las
|
||||
<collectorName id="578BDF01E926B9C2E87E39991913828C">Flores</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EKJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.220000,17.280000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4FF4AFCE449639D62F088879760BF5FC" degrees="17.28" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="17.28">17.28 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="73C1875F70B0B27D395508AF63C1432D" degrees="98.22" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-98.22">98.22 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9B5D82B82144FF3F28581D6C6958F5D4" value="1992-12-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FFF640FBC325C2B9A370196E24A4E783" value="1992-12-03">3 Dec 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl)
|
||||
<emphasis id="653DAAB01ADF58FF0CB29C94006223FB" italics="true">Torres et al. 14098</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="16CF7E40957910616D6C408FCA0EFF13" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||||
[photo])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A5E1A2792905EA80F66E75D5A02525EB" collectingDate="2008-08-01" collectionCode="A, LR, SE, MEXU, SERO" collectorName="de Santa Cruz Itundujia" country="Mexico" county="Distr. Putla" elevation="2865" latitude="16.82" location="Gutierrez" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="-97.63" municipality="Mpio. Santa Cruz Itundujia" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="7B521FADC44D5501B9E4A58F7D28E482">Distr. Putla</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="62D30884E717A75491AF187164005158">Mpio. Santa Cruz Itundujia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4A857AA5CA7E692CF17361ABB499E773" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="C8B3374253C06B91FD5F9340759CF335" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.37" unit="km" value="7.37">7.37 km</quantity>
|
||||
en
|
||||
<collectionCode id="43310DC17DE2AE24631C8F4DF3AEDA33" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13657" name="Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle" type="Herbarium">LR</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F4918321FBDDECF9A4B0BAF4E9BF308F">SE</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<collectorName id="9E5EFC9D4D1B1493F72666B5E6F06BA4">de Santa Cruz Itundujia</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.630000,16.820000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A2D2E3088925B245E8678E9D7443D212" degrees="16.82" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="16.82">16.82 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A0DF902161BD144397C2A977873C73E3" degrees="97.63" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-97.63">97.63 ° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="8DB10A24BCBBC97D5EB575FEBD61C919" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8649999999999998" unit="m" value="2865.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0EB13CCA3FDADE63932FA922836EF32B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8649999999999998" unit="m" value="2865.0">2865 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.,
|
||||
<date id="12976DA392805978292917CE7566DDC0" value="2008-08-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8C092E98B0336C853BD0D95DD4420BC8" value="2008-08-01">1 Aug 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl, fr)
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF65B6AEA4050A40AE0BE703635672FE" italics="true">
|
||||
<location id="EC85522642CECEC20B6C1AAB68B37EC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0037EDE418D45449A17A3AE469B0549C:EC85522642CECEC20B6C1AAB68B37EC1" country="Mexico" county="Distr. Putla" latitude="16.82" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="-97.63" municipality="Mpio. Santa Cruz Itundujia" name="Gutierrez" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Gutierrez</location>
|
||||
et al. 3075
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C37B5940EA8D7AEF2E3F0A667CFD8BEA" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" type="Herbarium">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||||
[photo],
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7532209BE92E2A249C4AD175CC077D03" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15122" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15122" name="Sociedad para el Estudio de los Recursos Bióticos de Oaxaca" type="Herbarium">SERO</collectionCode>
|
||||
[photo])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
518
data/89/9C/12/899C12C60CCF535390F8EE9DEDA666FF.xml
Normal file
518
data/89/9C/12/899C12C60CCF535390F8EE9DEDA666FF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,518 @@
|
|||
<document id="30B83587CCA4DC48CEA4DB7A755ED231" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041" ID-publisher-id="151041" URI-arpha="A6F51B68-D303-5946-B827-768DCF069B88" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1743790508720" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pérez, Álvaro J., Pérez-Zabala, Jorge Andrés, Romoleroux, Katya, Espinel-Ortiz, David A., Romoleroux, Chaquira & Albán-Vallejo, Natasha" docDate="2025" docId="899C12C60CCF535390F8EE9DEDA666FF" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 255: 23-34" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 255" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/151041/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Prunus luxurians Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="A6F51B68D3035946B827768DCF069B88" masterDocTitle="A new cherry species (Prunus, Rosaceae) from south-western Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1743790884582" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="174EF111C13A97B8AE06CDBE8C711EB0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="989F3ED6F54044045B56F56EE1EF2A1D">
|
||||
<mods:title id="448566B63404D3E2951B54AFD415CFC4">A new cherry species (Prunus, Rosaceae) from south-western Ecuador</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="44FBD42EB5C90B8FEEE2B3B70128EE76" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2B6A385E2155411D19C6D8A5CFF6E35E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D9EFF73B0BA47C88049BB97D7FCE0FF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="94565CAB40CFFC8B7645E2BDE8C16CE3">Pérez, Álvaro J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB4669526456976068B0E3F8EB708BA5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0644-9111</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DE2884064B444E0FF942A50D6810FC53">Herbario QCA, Laboratorio de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Naturales y Ambientales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Vicente Ramón Roca, 170525, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="02B142188ED3F00AD9AD7FC93454C7BA" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="3B3BC5FA3A95DC21CA80DB21F0739197">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6743E8FC253DC318CEDCCE47CB8001CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="43B2820D7792CF69772B034C3FB646CD">Pérez-Zabala, Jorge Andrés</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="42D6A0C92126BD00D6C6AA158F84DE7B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1388-7694</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FE2C81417EDC3AF876D3CDCB546D5677">Herbario Gabriel Gutiérrez Villegas (MEDEL) y Semillero de estudios taxonómicos de plantas de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Cra 65, 59 A- 110, Medellín, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="365352454356689EDEE0C815C10B5F69" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="BFDFA51AC5CF5E4B19FFDEC04FC962B4">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2DDA82E7381179E2F55351A8782AC4DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8518B140E86A95EF93713FFDACA62256">Romoleroux, Katya</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C5D4A4A0A0E869BB55EED54453791FAA" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0679-9218</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A316FCB369400FE50D051FA5A4E9D902">Herbario QCA, Laboratorio de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Naturales y Ambientales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Vicente Ramón Roca, 170525, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="51E52BBC6D0D1830D337CA6459EB98B0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F45317908C6E98B6F939B8A2DE1A3F30">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C6C517D0291F69AAECA925BF4871B2B0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E02BB272168F163E125581EEB644BF2E">Espinel-Ortiz, David A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="07F5DCC22F91147E230BBAE3C4580BAC" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3405-0375</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DEED545EF8B98521B83B01ADCA1D2C11">Herbario QCA, Laboratorio de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Naturales y Ambientales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Vicente Ramón Roca, 170525, Quito, Ecuador & Bonn Institute of Organismic Biodiversity, University of Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 170, 53115 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5A65D8E3E27A139D5BF068152B7162B0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5B47AC47327F8E049DD7E1218D695796">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FCF5C51A5801738065604990FAFEE70F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="121D8B2772F00769F7381E6E0EAD2C02">Romoleroux, Chaquira</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="27D9CC2B223D6E48EA9A7114065D161B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0278-3790</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="51C5D3AA41A0F94F994579323F1A2EE8">Herbario QCA, Laboratorio de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Naturales y Ambientales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Vicente Ramón Roca, 170525, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F3E836071BA00C106B05DEC3F67BAC4A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B99EEC6EB8B7F77ABC2376F257C491F1">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EACAD43A60E5BC6F043BB861CB106ECD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5B1781D818FDE772512E9C5B351D368D">Albán-Vallejo, Natasha</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="41089C66E1829E3A2042FBD6568FD2AA" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1506-8768</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5D10A47AC0ED873B1DA5B857C1AC499D">Herbario QCA, Laboratorio de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Naturales y Ambientales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Vicente Ramón Roca, 170525, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="FB081DD92F9A6A6A58E22A14EDF1C632">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7DE5BF2D787E37472120A744C52C2205">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3660AF0FFDD35DDE5DA1EA28CC4C1D7D">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4D2FF107CEA188B405E1CD51B1838672">
|
||||
<mods:date id="FABB92C87231F551C3D9B256B03E1D95">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F68CC2E02E2262C596AAEDC04A8BAA61" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="61241025A04920206CAF38BB5F7E39AE">2025-04-04</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="6C4486ECE4CB5372478BBFE1A2F9609D" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E851AAEB74D1D1DF98F083A7B8649B29">255</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="4FA6720C46A1A893DD2BF851123AD8A1" unit="page">
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||||
<mods:start id="62FEF1A55BF9E59C56A5F48560616BD7">23</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="EC5C64DAD7EA46FE33F606CFC7C3DFD2">34</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C80A9010E9A1357C58303BBF5594A548">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E59A4AC455C8D7E97375376A2133282C" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="899C12C60CCF535390F8EE9DEDA666FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15150439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15150439" ID-arpha="899C12C6-0CCF-5353-90F8-EE9DEDA666FF" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77359711-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:899C12C60CCF535390F8EE9DEDA666FF" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77359711-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/899C12C60CCF535390F8EE9DEDA666FF">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="476C9621B2830F58F3894AADC90D055F" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E69459481C9A30A1B40828B532EAFB9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98264CD91B43CACCE75A87CB2C431E29" authority="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3EA728846D815110C2A8C9AFD9FF9CF8" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7F7C3AA591E7707FFFB46E61D570E42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F022F49E9A7C5C620FD7A6E97FA42C41" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="974831365E40F69A609D02EADAC4BE39">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1146C47CBF72F5434E0D8E48FABA2F32" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Prunus luxurians Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán A habit B floriferous shoot C leaf lower surface D, E leaf glands F flower G petal lower surface H petal upper surface I detail of petals and sepals (notice marginal glands). A – I based on Á. J. Pérez et al. 11743 (QCA). Illustrations by Natasha Albán." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299385">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5F42B3A582842552F12142449E30A3F2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Prunus luxurians Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán A habit B branch with leaves and floriferous shoots C flowers. Photos by Á. J. Pérez." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299386">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BD357CE1EF43A2771CC4B7E70FE850C3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Prunus luxurians Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán holotype collection Á. J. Pérez et al. 11743 (QCA)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299387">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKKAC" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="58164960A0E10F6A7922777237B3CF7C">
|
||||
<heading id="A1F576DAA180AE911AF2630450F3CC1F" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B9D8EB79FFFE3934A6A26D75116B0620">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="21501775B5173B0202BFEEE73B9A639D">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="ADB69817E4EB6CEF5C0FCA47E2158CED" collectingDate="2021-12-22" collectionCode="A, J, P, L, QCA, QCNE" collectorName="Perez & Mena-Olmedo & de la Cruz & Zambrano & Aguilar" country="Ecuador" elevation="1350" latitude="-3.5651944" location="Canton Santa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.77986" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="El Oro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B802FE25C0F94D3A7C09F6C3022F41E" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BE975B74564D6436CC3079EFA154C504" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E1C58867104C3C0706EEEB2E97E8A1CE" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro">El Oro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: •
|
||||
<location id="AE9073750094ACCC6E9D94850A414689" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:899C12C60CCF535390F8EE9DEDA666FF:AE9073750094ACCC6E9D94850A414689" country="Ecuador" latitude="-3.5651944" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.77986" name="Canton Santa" stateProvince="El Oro">Cantón Santa</location>
|
||||
Rosa, Parroquia Torata, Buenaventura Reserve, Jocotoco Foundation,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVKAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.779861,-3.565194]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4F7C4774C992988F1F6FF3756B15DC76" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.7" value="-3.5651944">03 ° 33 ' 54.7 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8B01160E2C9E653E98BEA43866DC19E2" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="47.5" value="-79.77986">79 ° 46 ' 47.5 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C809576AFA9CC082B5F3D7717487B02" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1300.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="E428F373C3796BC5EA0FBAF7ADBFAF59" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1400 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="B05C4B0FE92EFB25917A13C5229F7D6C" value="2021-12-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="52ECD94D1C05D9085733D1C42503D282" value="2021-12-22">22 Dec 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="75784C8F704CCCB398F4FFEE5323961E" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="22E80787574FDA57831F992AFA2FFAF6" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">Á</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BDC229FFC1573B3B26EB9E67A579F1FF" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="6ACC1F900A6421C73E8419DFF5892D7A">Pérez</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8D0A21EA66EC7EFB9EE3A9282C7C58D2" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="23C2F1D3F07CE0FE9DEB821564FA1F78">Mena-Olmedo</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A13AC698E2731067BD197F5BF462D3DE" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="1F5BDC5817045F4A831F5A75621C5F64">de la Cruz</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="84115FA3380F2682478FF94C5943A24F" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="1D4CB2A12C2D04A842C0617C16761A92">Zambrano</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8F1DE333F3C97698C5F5F1E40D906CB5" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="CD05E82353138140690BAAB9867A5939">Aguilar</collectorName>
|
||||
11743
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3A427DA60916B060E3DB4D8419A713FA" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6B7158AD9B7B96FBC4036D6D0E435C11" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C4B028DCAB86DE78420B77F79379F84A" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F0263CC15A4B6F71944F6614E76D50BA" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">LOJA</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C411B77BD9C531D62AD9430279D62DA4" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" name="Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales" type="Herbarium">QCNE</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3KAC" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFAD9B09CA7F8D598741B8D3B1CAC227">
|
||||
<heading id="2B8DF46A89A4854552974E627CC4B8F0" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D0002E4DF5A8C7C88DE1EEC370C28A1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="668C849F47CE5FC2DD504C977DF61C1A" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E2C1984BE832BDDD95D0C9FECA8A50B" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a unique combination of leaves oblong lanceolate, cernuous in posture, around three times longer than wider, with prominent secondary and tertiary veins, secondary veins curved toward the margin and apparently eucamptodromous but becoming brochidodromous distally, base rounded to subcordate, floriferous shoots erect, densiflorous, less than
|
||||
<quantity id="CCB01C44D68A1E1B61F7085970599F7A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, sepals with 2 marginal glands and flowers with turbinate hypanthium.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65D7761B0F8E9E06A95E2B75EE68738F" authority="(Presl.) Walp." authorityName="Walp." baseAuthorityName="Presl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE85D95A768E503BC69C086D4DB18FD2" italics="true">Prunus integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Presl.) Walp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
share with the new species the leaf shape and transverse posture, number of secondary veins, erect floriferous shoots and anthers of similar size; but, the new species has leaves shorter than
|
||||
<quantity id="5F3D639677D14DDDCBE0B5773FE4638C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs. more than
|
||||
<quantity id="27D1CDC049531A66732EAAAB3DBAD77B" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
.), chartaceous (vs. coriaceous), with conspicuous venation (vs. relatively obscure), glands submarginal and separated from the midrib (vs. attached to the midrib), turbinate hypanthium (vs. wide turbinate) and erect pedicels (vs. recurved) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="612AFCC45B71D4A775B3387F8F7A9DD1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Differences between Prunus luxurians Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán (B, D, F) and Prunus integrifolia (Presl.) Walp. (A, C, E). A, B leaf abaxial surface C, D floriferous shoots E, F leaf gland. A, E sample Lægaard 17716 (QCA), B, D, F Á. J. Pérez et al. 11743 (QCA), and C Salinas 3188 (QCA)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299388">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="12DA070DFF30269E0AA1DB15F3607F76" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure1" ID-arpha="6469E90F-794B-52DA-9B09-07FDC35E802F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299385" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7567D7685BFAF84ADFB976C61C02F204">
|
||||
<label id="0E4BCBBA2BDEEE1EE01347F6AC40BAFC">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C36D7A4E038651FD9E6167EFE66FF54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1194DF8780580C762C64A3CF3604838" authority="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C7A3941C3D476662D55115C12256BAE" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán
|
||||
<emphasis id="35B5C373DA273BAAB4E69A7ACBAF0BC4" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="9517DD1B362EE1CD0CC2452059FFC6E8" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
floriferous shoot
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE6DC7560A3E897354033ECFF3C613A2" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf lower surface
|
||||
<emphasis id="28E556933036E76E56DD5DAF89407980" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf glands
|
||||
<emphasis id="25C00534149CF00C205FF7DD3FB5FF93" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="49C6BBE27103E418DBC7766E757E2B62" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
petal lower surface
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2D8734090B23AFECFFA05C629D5E206" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
petal upper surface
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC57CE8AFF52A4010FFBBF8DEDBC52DD" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of petals and sepals (notice marginal glands).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D4434EA3F00106738B3DFF04DB50CC9" bold="true">A – I</emphasis>
|
||||
based on
|
||||
<emphasis id="5ADE77360A0C456F73494CB77DA0AB78" italics="true">Á. J. Pérez et al. 11743</emphasis>
|
||||
(QCA). Illustrations by Natasha Albán.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="146BFE708FC8572206327F5E68952648" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure2" ID-arpha="FDA9AA8F-58FD-5C34-A270-FF66DDDCE65B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299386" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="97F5779DAF838E5B9E5C548E971F0A93">
|
||||
<label id="9BB73F61175D0F47645E48A58D38D212">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2BC81FA1A73A9F54C6B385A206D2948">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E77432D37A93D45BA874DA85EFCD551" authority="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E13672A81F0DE25971F57EEB0A58BDE" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán
|
||||
<emphasis id="05553BE4CADB99E46F2515241CE15B36" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF2A689A467001E3B9A523A8C9D9919B" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
branch with leaves and floriferous shoots
|
||||
<emphasis id="EBD650BA6AC7A60013024A988ECD0202" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
flowers. Photos by Á. J. Pérez.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="10224A01E4784F374DC93C690CCADC9F" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure3" ID-arpha="4DE113B7-0A85-5FE5-9AE3-69F00C97BB7C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299387" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D47904770CED3CFF56416A844EB3F7A2">
|
||||
<label id="25DF34A82F872E8BD6ECAA2978712D0F">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4DAC7DDED241D815DAD9774831CAAAA9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B78165572C3F855F4B7875BB76B4E8DE" authority="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F62859D22EC1322E1E0C81A02CD4BDE8" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
holotype collection
|
||||
<emphasis id="3AE16303B4F26318DDAF319741072BA4" italics="true">Á. J. Pérez et al. 11743</emphasis>
|
||||
(QCA).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0549A26472B575D9E06A297D2A615857" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure4" ID-arpha="9F28B64E-ACD4-5A8F-8E73-2055758288A0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299388" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE6E586BB20E07D2E2A9CC1FE588037D">
|
||||
<label id="F37198959E3B429A26FC9673701ED386">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="633340ADEB59CE54D95BF6D19221EBD4">
|
||||
Differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32F2D5FDAC5C83307FFEAFCA7BEE8626" authority="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EACB30B640BE6B8DF1029E6E5188E42C" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="E73725463EA68C4D95DA624AF205A1FD" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="13E1355115BC03AA96BB1936E251D0D4" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BA3DEEB92FBBC86892DFFEDB73FE22B" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="377A5797958F9B9CDD9FD66AB5467C9A" authority="(Presl.) Walp." authorityName="Walp." baseAuthorityName="Presl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA0F1E84BD673818665C54FC01C2B226" italics="true">Prunus integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Presl.) Walp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="C87DA89460D9C99D95B40E5679123B4F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="F23D6CFBF92812E9FC5EE8DD23710518" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CA2597A38D9CF450D469FC517E5A675" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="95B517EF628950EF7A32E862B936B0D7" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf abaxial surface
|
||||
<emphasis id="C39EAD21C7AEEDA2E13712EFC7ED232C" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
floriferous shoots
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2458C61642880AA0498E9FABC62A1A6" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf gland.
|
||||
<emphasis id="670DDEAA1335BC8D5F576BE90FD42D20" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CAA95EEC3B3C2252972520E38F04604" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
sample
|
||||
<emphasis id="B24BE55A5DFB81D697431D390BFF3461" italics="true">Lægaard 17716</emphasis>
|
||||
(QCA),
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF3CC83840F3077661D590D1C804B5D5" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="725FBEB76C98E0A0D76C6903A95AF821" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA74C819C543C90885FAA828EFF7C437" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="351EE0B19A66E89E27EE195EEF558C82" italics="true">Á. J. Pérez et al. 11743</emphasis>
|
||||
(QCA), and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B249079FA6F7A2C18A6433C98D23A58C" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3688E4355BB2F5698A40DA0B23D5C129" italics="true">Salinas 3188</emphasis>
|
||||
(QCA).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIBAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD67A4A2A758B1A7A7EF0EEC24B91C93">
|
||||
<heading id="1B9ACE7A0300CE4A3D01716F3A23C55C" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="06AEB82924B7EFF14269DC1AEA00C15E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B80F9A91492AF1745B8290D859E1707D" bold="true" italics="true">Tree</emphasis>
|
||||
up to
|
||||
<quantity id="A4A39EFBE53DA2D502CECAA45658C6CA" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; main trunk bark brown, grooved, with brown to light brown lenticels. Most recent growth units
|
||||
<quantity id="A016952E009234522DDF254DA1C78674" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.0">2–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam. at base, with 8–9 leaves per unit, glabrous, angled, reddish brown in vivo; lenticels (0.2 –) 0.5–0.9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="FA07D136334CA863C670549AD28099FE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, elliptic to narrowly elliptic, slightly protuberant, density up to 32 per centimeter (at the base of last growth units); cataphylls 2.8–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="390500CD7303D5DCDE8A0FDD9E49A440" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, trapezoidal, trilobed at the apex, glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E9E3BAF93D5EE19FDB950ED1E06587E" bold="true" italics="true">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
alternate, distichous on plagiotropic shoots, transversal posture cernuous when fresh; petioles 3.5–5.9 × 1–1.4 (– 1.8) mm long, flexuous, longitudinally grooved, glabrous; stipules paired,
|
||||
<quantity id="384A46DD8E5E127E00675B2E945388C4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at the base (scar), ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="E9363CF20540C0135E124ED9FB454924" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, oblong falcate, apex acute, apparently deciduous when blades start expanding; leaf-blades (6.1 –) 10–13.65 × (2.9 –)
|
||||
<quantity id="4D26BDA566962E1FF2EF2DA8F70D611D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.075" metricValueMax="4.65" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="cm" value="4.075" valueMax="4.65" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.65 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, around three times longer than wide, oblong-lanceolate, equilateral, chartaceous, conduplicate longitudinally, base rounded to subcordate, apex acute; margin entire to slightly repand; upper surface lustrous, impressed to slightly bulliform, glabrous; lower surface opaque, slightly rugose, glabrous; midrib
|
||||
<quantity id="089604C9C8F2C24BC116409C61DE0E2B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, slightly depressed above, prominent below, secondary vein framework apparently eucamptodromous but becoming brochidodromous distally, secondary veins 7–14 pairs, departing at 70–80 degrees from the midrib and progressively curving up to 30 degrees after the first quarter and almost parallel to the margin towards the end, slightly depressed above, raised below; intersecondaries 1–3 per intercostal area, following up the proximal trajectory of secondaries up to 20–30 % of their length; tertiary intercostal opposite percurrent sinuous, obtuse with respect to the midvein, epimedial tertiary alternate percurrent and perpendicular to midvein, distal course basiflexed, slightly depressed above, impressed below, exterior tertiary veins looped; quaternary and higher order veins inconspicuous; leaf glands 2, elliptic to circular, 0.5–1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="49CF90F320BF16ED6555D4FF76D20532" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, dark brown, sub-basal below the first pair of secondary veins, distanced (0.3 –) 1–1.2 (– 3.4) mm from the midrib and
|
||||
<quantity id="5F83BC43F2F389F3FF52A4DCD0FC01DD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="22B13089B30E8991C1582144C8ED61EE" bold="true" italics="true">Floriferous shoots</emphasis>
|
||||
with a single axis, erect to suberect, present on the axils of all leaves and cataphylls of the current growth units, axis (17 –) 32–44.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="992B27C2077AE3A3F982C7E5FA2E4F1F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" unit="mm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at the base and keeping a similar width until the middle, light green in vivo, glabrous, 14–27 flowered with groups of 3–4 flowers closer together; first flower at ca
|
||||
<quantity id="FCE18C5BF4E5B1B418BB922EF48E296C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the base; cataphylls 1.6–3.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="D74C303BB9DA0E0896F51537CF77AAC5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="1.2">1.2–4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous, trapezoidal, floral bracts not seen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C6EE4AB18932787E89241094D1CA30C" bold="true" italics="true">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
pedicellate, pedicels 1.5–5.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0715EE96F86ED19A34DDBA9E9C6AEA2B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, straight, thickened at apex, white, glabrous; hypanthium 1.5–2.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="BD6CFB8A8CDDFE7EF6DCF403E9FA0145" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, turbinate, pale yellow, glabrous outside; sepals 0.7–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="ACE9D8E66F1EF555AE91C5EC4D2CF66A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, broadly triangular, margin entire, apex acute, glabrous outside and inside, slightly reflexed, with two marginal subapical glands that turn black when dry; petals 1.5–2.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A5584775A67F13937147B25B9F197F5A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.1" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.1">1.1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, widely obovate, 0.4–0.6 (– 0.8) mm wide at the basal claw, white, glabrous, apex rounded, margin entire, and slightly involute, venation with 4–6 lateral branches little conspicuous, eglandular; stamens 19–26, in two series, the outer series (
|
||||
<quantity id="970E7896D5526CAF1233847E0170E091" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.0">3–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long) longer than the inner one (
|
||||
<quantity id="F392C7A1298BE92B85A1A74547B34FA4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long), glabrous, filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="6213B4F1DFDAAC9665B24FBA2650EC7C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.4" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, white, anthers 0.4–0.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="EB866C13C2D5D80B21E70620E6E5C652" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, basifixed with indorse dehiscence, elliptic-oblong, yellow; pistil
|
||||
<quantity id="CDB6136F3BFA83A8D653988589587295" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.0">2–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ovary 0.3–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="49CAFED08EC49936639F04160F12E745" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.999999999999999" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.7999999999999999" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous, style
|
||||
<quantity id="0B819F919FFFF31A788A76D1A56023BD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.3" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="0.3">0.3–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, as long as or shorter than stamens, glabrous, stigma 0.5–1.0 mm wide, discoid-lobed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D1BB44D81A72457FDF304AF1A49519F" bold="true" italics="true">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||||
not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6BAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F7D8D42F96D7F7674F007CED55143FF">
|
||||
<heading id="22010F3FF96D549224D764386AB4F554" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DFC504B1199A9044387558649BEFB369">
|
||||
We use the epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53CB465BD919B934B0CFBF3C55A964BF" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B0FAACCD561D7A2FE999B290E9FE7DC" italics="true">luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to refer to the profuse blooming and outstanding beauty of this species at its flowering time that make it very conspicuous at the lower and mid-strata of the forest where it inhabits.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPCAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE7C58F767A2ED494704B11910E445DE">
|
||||
<heading id="764AED2905962C692880948D11F752F3" reason="title">Distribution, habitat and ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="48D19D54D8E556ACAC171C17C1CF3632">
|
||||
Known thus far only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED8B64DF2B21AE8BA7780888E03CF2ED">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D9D90D42CFA4DFA365300B98E1C954D8" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro">El Oro province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, south-western
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4F2457589C6EC2E3376C457CA5D644AD" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, a montane forest remnant at the Sambotambo-Birón area along the road to Cerro Pelado, between
|
||||
<quantity id="183F259454A0FEFB9F2E497DB5A5A992" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1600 m</quantity>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1E0E1E31F301AF05AD0DDF63866210AF" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution map of Prunus luxurians Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán (red star) from south-western Ecuador. Map generated by Á. J. Pérez & E. Rea." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299389">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). According to the
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9EB285D094F2341594B8196D0BB5D12D" refId="B18" refString="Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador (2013) Sistema de clasificación de los ecosistemas del Ecuador continental. Subsecretaría de Patrimonio Natural, Quito, 1–232." year="2013">
|
||||
Ministerio del Ambiente del
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7003A5477AE182AE9AED4C2628427523" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="79E4C199221FC8B38DE8FC67025295F2">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality lies in the Catamayo-Alamor evergreen piedmont forest (BsPn 02) that harbors high diversity and endemism (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6D3668F1F6C9B9DA720D7A039AE2E5B5" author="Ceron" editor="Sierra R" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ceron" journalOrPublisher="Proyecto INEFAN / GEF-BIRF y EcoCiencia, Quito" pagination="55-78" refId="B3" refString="Cerón CE, Palacios W, Valencia R, Sierra R (1999) Las Formaciones Naturales de la Costa del Ecuador. In: Sierra R (Ed.) Propuesta Preliminar de un Sistema de Clasificación de Vegetación para el Ecuador Continental. Proyecto INEFAN / GEF-BIRF y EcoCiencia, Quito, 55–78." title="Las Formaciones Naturales de la Costa del Ecuador." volumeTitle="Propuesta Preliminar de un Sistema de Clasificación de Vegetación para el Ecuador Continental." year="1999">Cerón et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FAD67F229ED86DCA6B635331C872CF79" DOI="10.1038/35002501" author="Myers" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Myers" issue="6772" journalOrPublisher="Nature" pagination="853-858" refId="B19" refString="Myers N, Mittermeier RA, Mittermeier CG, da Fonseca GAB, Kent J (2000) Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403 (6772): 853–858. https://doi.org/10.1038/35002501" title="Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities." volume="403" year="2000">Myers et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) as a result of the Andes and Tumbesian region influence. In the Sambotambo-Birón area a total of five individuals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3EB1A6DC5E3670273A238B8AAE424CC" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CAD34EF9E00FCB1F3D10CB8FA4D0CE2" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were observed growing on the borders of the forest remnants co-occurring with the following tree species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="984606AF70E4151280FD1A320D3CB9A3" authority="Ruiz & Pav." authorityName="Ruiz & Pav." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Guatteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAF3DBAD5ACD23896DC3B1BB80707797" italics="true">Guatteria microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
Ruiz & Pav.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FF62C12BE80FBB992E3E598E689AE37C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59FA2B72A8C81502510B8668A565DD33" authority="(Mart.) H. Wendl." authorityName="H. Wendl." baseAuthorityName="Mart." class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Dictyocaryum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamarckianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="965B0BB75B2E749F7DC1B8DB6AC07ADF" italics="true">Dictyocaryum lamarckianum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Mart.) H. Wendl.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="087CC130B6020144A90C087756057D1F" authority="(R. Bernal) R. Bernal" authorityName="R. Bernal" baseAuthorityName="R. Bernal" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Wettinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kalbreyeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32EF5D8FD2807A9420B68968A15D7DE1" italics="true">Wettinia kalbreyeri</emphasis>
|
||||
(R. Bernal) R. Bernal
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64A036DAFFFA3CB3D7AE21C34B0A5A24" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ED7CFA4227F58629C45D4B63A79C5A3F" authority="A. Juss." authorityName="A. Juss." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Guarea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kunthiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1565B455503E87A135FF45F503053C94" italics="true">Guarea kunthiana</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Juss.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7989F33006E36353DE52351E7C64F0F7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Meliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="024055253E35C6B4B525A57989D35523" authority="Aubl." authorityName="Aubl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Roupala" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDF6C8F0512FA99CBF63A778FC97323E" italics="true">Roupala montana</emphasis>
|
||||
Aubl.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="51DB29419002E0D216FCF56D61AD76AA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and the recently described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B11D00D45E24EECDF772131264EED298" authority="A. J. Perez & E. Rea" authorityName="A. J. Perez & E. Rea" authorityYear="2023" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buenaventurensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EFBBDC687623D46B7CFC9D11D59DD39" italics="true">Magnolia buenaventurensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Á. J. Pérez & E. Rea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B38B6B0D3E568FEF91DBF381A41E9B83" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Magnoliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E36B62B049CFC5688E840622E2C12094" authority="A. J. Perez & Tebbitt" authorityName="A. J. Perez & Tebbitt" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jocotocoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A08830665C90AC2FB6554B6B6CEC4C8" italics="true">Begonia jocotocoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Á. J. Pérez & Tebbitt
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E70A88E1235C2E42E944D7ED42744912" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Begoniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B9DE6C15045B2BC50D063B41F1FFE914" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.592.2.5" author="Perez" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="119-126" refId="B21" refString="Pérez ÁJ, Rea E, Burgess KS, Mena-Olmedo P, Cabrera L, León J, Vázquez-García JA (2023) A new endemic Magnolia species (M. sect. Talauma, Magnoliaceae) from the south-western montane forest remnants of Ecuador. Phytotaxa 592 (2): 119–126. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.592.2.5" title="A new endemic Magnolia species (M. sect. Talauma, Magnoliaceae) from the south-western montane forest remnants of Ecuador." volume="592" year="2023">Pérez et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F17A738599D327006DEA0516FC573A0" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.666.3.5" author="Perez" firstAuthor="Perez" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="216-222" refId="B22" refString="Pérez ÁJ, Mena-Olmedo P, Cabrera L, León J, Tebbitt MC (2024) A new endemic Begonia species (sect. Knesebeckia, Begoniaceae) from the south-western montane forest remnants of Ecuador. Phytotaxa 666 (3): 216–222. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.666.3.5" title="A new endemic Begonia species (sect. Knesebeckia, Begoniaceae) from the south-western montane forest remnants of Ecuador." volume="666" year="2024">2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="D82661FF51604471F85E7171D86807CA" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.255.151041.figure5" ID-arpha="5BDD2F96-499D-5294-9328-DF62EC14D639" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1299389" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="40F8F6096A60F86EFA11BBE5DBC0366D">
|
||||
<label id="461056E16012C276706B06E52CCD4EBF">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECE375BD5249189614F9A62C754E9A61">
|
||||
Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6AF1E23FABC88EA574391C2849796A45" authority="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="520E72254888211E59117EBEF0F62CC4" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
Pérez-Zab., Á. J. Pérez, Romol. & N. Albán
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(red star) from south-western Ecuador. Map generated by Á. J. Pérez & E. Rea.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2HAE" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10495F330DA388C18C721B9E81637549">
|
||||
<heading id="1CFEDE15709BDB6330EEE5C3D52E90AB" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2869DF0F9153581D3A0392CD79305EC3">Flowering from October to January and probably fruiting in July to August (the latter according to testimonies of people living in the area).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAIAE" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B95D5DF462AEC8F083C4D7795261D03C">
|
||||
<heading id="23F3CF0ED0F9E469D168545CE84878E2" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4351E4C6AA82181C5B6F0747B2D592DD">
|
||||
Known only from a single herbarium collection of a population of around
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E32EBDD75709221271D1FE2F1E7FC9A0" count="5" type="adult">five adults</specimenCount>
|
||||
that we observed growing on the edges of the forest remnants in the Buenaventura Reserve, close to the road to Cerro Pelado in the Sambotambo-Birón area. Based on the available information, and according to the
|
||||
<collectionCode id="309F4CADEBC50A2EA23624E79F72461A">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Red List Criteria and Guidelines (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E27DBA5602B7ACE2A3B5BBCA5F08C5D4" refId="B10" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2024) 16 Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf [December 11, 2024]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2024">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B65B363F3BAA8B748BD452E70E7DDD43" authorityName="Perez-Zab., A. J. Perez, Romol. & N. Alban A" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luxurians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD013630293B2DA3581661FFD4E2FB70" italics="true">Prunus luxurians</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is preliminarily assessed as Critically Endangered (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVIAE" xlink_title="Critically Endangered">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F1B3645CF5BC5347BA6081456B92E8AD" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="28E11CB0E618CA05C0A5562ED8FA87E6" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 ab (iii )) because of its limited area of occupancy (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZIAE" xlink_title="area of occupancy">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8C3D03ED8AA7271023F907C05EFD01DE">AOO</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<
|
||||
<quantity id="586660F723AF0B3C299D353BB3139CD9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
2) and a single known population of around five individuals. Additionally, mining and farming activities currently threaten the forest remnants around the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2A3344A7A719D5CE13340F5DA22F3FDD">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Priority reproduction studies and germination assays are needed for attempting
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE1AAAA3D6E2B31CDF53CCC1ACC53E01" italics="true">ex-situ</emphasis>
|
||||
conservation of this promising ornamental species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue