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<mods:title id="031A1F91BB6B9A1AA13E499D6F0E3790">Taxonomy and phylogeny of Hypoxylon zhaotongensis sp. nov. (Hypoxylaceae, Xylariales), a bambusicolous fungus from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4B20833454D3F7E98D723232DBA6EBD3">Zhang, Gui-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69ED80FC37D131B3C4502EA518E21B32">Dai, Dong-Qin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4DF7627CBB1DB5D59BFCFCDAF7657FA1">Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5870BD57209736702236409A4A4E83CC">Promputtha, Itthayakorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0748A219642364D02480860C91230B25">Bhat, D. Jayarama</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8D6F46C9B4BB1AFB975011937DC3D122" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3800-5910</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1553A14577DD8FBB9FFF97A814BA544">Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. & bhatdj @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3800 - 5910</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F9B280BF06C16465E06AD708C9E6FB1B">Dawoud, Turki M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F6C10502EFC3515FA540CF6593F0CACA">Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. & tdawoud @ ksu. edu. sa; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1444 - 4185</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CDE664AF653924A38B1080319F06CBFC">Tibpromma, Saowaluck</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="979754810C71A862C7359347BDFC9620">Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, P. R. China. & saowaluckfai @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4706 - 6547</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="79C155943EFA29905EE5AA78193D3670" type="email">saowaluckfai@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E71C41B4748668DEB53356359BC598D1">Wei, Xiao-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E8FCC293A22D056DFD9FAE78D670D4E">Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, P. R. China. & 540827687 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6744 - 6707</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A655B01A9A792F8B943F46F6576A0AFC" type="email">540827687@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7C25128B5B249066EA47B955465AB772">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0356011B61453FE1CC98DB76A75C57A1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7B8C94235D3B076A697556FB17FE04DB">2023-05-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CEFC55E7E091B06CD2C8DFDDD618712E">598</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="FB0907543EE3279D59A42BE6EBDA0909">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="10BD000A45BFB98969415A96580B3576">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C4FFA0AE58C43919BDAEDEE27999535F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.598.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF37962F197FA67B07FB90ACFAE33186" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3897878834AD04D4C1D4FC0BEC6A02C" type="Zenodo-Dep">7961054</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="44BC6575BE6CFFBF3ED8FF5EFCEE244A" box="[136,835,247,270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE6CFFBF3ED8FF5EFCEE244A" blockId="7.[136,1027,247,378]" box="[136,835,247,270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE6CFFBF3ED8FF5EFDD92449" authority="G.Q. Zhang & D.Q. Dai" authorityName="G. Q. Zhang & D. Q. Dai" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,628,247,270]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3ED8FF5EFE2B244A" bold="true" box="[136,390,247,269]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Hypoxylon zhaotongensis</emphasis>
|
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G.Q. Zhang & D.Q. Dai
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3C2AFF51FD68244A" bold="true" box="[634,709,248,269]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="25E15797BE6CFFBF3C2AFF51FD68244A" box="[634,709,248,269]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="949D2A7BBE6CFFBF3C81FF51FC91244A" box="[721,828,248,269]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,940,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-276@7.[340,1247,940,1876]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hypoxylon zhaotongensis (GMB 1373, holotype). a Stromata on dead Bamboo. b Stromatal surface and ostioles. c–e Vertical sections of stromata. f Peridium. g Branching paraphyses. h Pigments of stromata in 10% KOH solution. i “J+” apical apparatus. j–n Asci in water. o Ascus in Melzer’s reagent. p–q Ascospores. r Ascospore showing germ slit. s, t Cultures on PDA from above and below. Scale bars: b–c = 100 μm; d = 250 μm; e = 300 μm; f, g, i–m, o–q = 20 μm; n = 30 μm; r = 15 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961060/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">FIGURE 2</figureCitation>
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)
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<subSubSection id="44BC6575BE6CFFBF3ED8FEB5FEF62412" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE6CFFBF3ED8FEB5FC9D2476" blockId="7.[136,1027,247,378]" box="[136,816,284,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Index Fungorum number: IF900387; Facesoffungi number: FoF 14108</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE6CFFBF3ED8FEE9FEF62412" blockId="7.[136,1027,247,378]" box="[136,347,320,342]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
|
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<typeStatus id="D31D885CBE6CFFBF3ED8FEE9FF482411" box="[136,229,320,342]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||||
: GMB 1373
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="44BC6575BE6CFFBF3ED8FECDFBAE243D" box="[136,1027,356,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE6CFFBF3ED8FECDFBAE243D" blockId="7.[136,1027,247,378]" box="[136,1027,356,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3ED8FECDFF5A243E" bold="true" box="[136,247,356,377]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Etymology</emphasis>
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||||
: Named after the location “Zhaotong” where the new taxon was first discovered.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="44BC6575BE6CFFB03ED8FE01FA372463" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE6CFFBF3ED8FE01FD372635" blockId="7.[136,1452,424,883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
|
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<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3ED8FE01FF412485" box="[136,236,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Saprobic</emphasis>
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||||
on decaying bamboo culms.
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||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3C15FE01FD542485" bold="true" box="[581,761,424,450]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Sexual morph:</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3D54FE01FCC72485" box="[772,874,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Stromata</emphasis>
|
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<quantity id="CB5E9B1BBE6CFFBF3D24FE01FC752484" box="[884,984,424,451]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="1.0">1–10 cm</quantity>
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long ×
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<quantity id="CB5E9B1BBE6CFFBF3A69FE01FB092484" box="[1081,1188,424,451]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
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broad, pulvinate, with conspicuous perithecial mounds, gregarious, initially buried, later forming a black (000000) dome-shaped and purple (800080) to brown brick (a52a2a) multi-layered perithecial mound. Perithecia
|
||||
<quantity id="CB5E9B1BBE6CFFBF3DAAFE59FB2C274C" box="[1018,1153,496,523]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.5 mm</quantity>
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||||
diam. ×
|
||||
<quantity id="CB5E9B1BBE6CFFBF3AB5FE59FAC1274C" box="[1253,1388,496,523]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high, globose to subglobose, dark brown (654321), with an opened ostiole, yielding yellowish-brown (996515) pigments in 10% KOH.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3F7EFD91FE272715" box="[302,394,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Ostioles</emphasis>
|
||||
papillate, 50–60 μm broad × 50–65 μm high.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE6CFFBF3DCCFD91FBA92715" box="[924,1028,568,594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3DCCFD91FBA92715" box="[924,1028,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Peridium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
comprises multiple layers of cells of
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3ED8FDF4FEE02731" box="[136,333,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
||||
, 15–30 μm thick, with thin-walled cells forming a colorless inner layer, with thick-walled cells forming the dark brown (654321) outer layer.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3CC3FD29FC9D27DD" box="[659,816,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Hamathecium</emphasis>
|
||||
comprising 2–3 µm wide, numerous, septate, branched, filamentous paraphyses.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3FCCFD0DFE6127F9" box="[412,460,676,702]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Asci</emphasis>
|
||||
70–125 × 6–12 µm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3CE8FD0BFD6B27FD" box="[696,710,674,698]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">x</emphasis>
|
||||
= 90 × 5 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical or clavate, hyaline, pedicellate, with a “J+” sub apical apparatus, 0.4–0.6 µm high × 3.0–3.5 µm broad, faintly bluing in Melzer’s reagent, with 10–35 µm long basal stipes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3C0FFD45FD732641" box="[607,734,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||||
10–20 × 7–9 μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3DFFFD43FC102645" box="[943,957,746,770]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">x</emphasis>
|
||||
= 15 × 8 μm, n = 20), ellipsoidal, uniseriate to overlapped, narrow at both ends, smooth at surface, initially hyaline to pale brown (987654) when immature, dark brown (654321) at maturity, 1–4 guttulate, with conspicuously straight germ slit less than spore-length on the convex side, aseptate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3F7BFCF1FE462635" bold="true" box="[299,491,856,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Asexual morph:</emphasis>
|
||||
Undetermined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="58D96676BE6CFFBF3ED8F8D9FBAD22B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7961060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961060/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" startId="7.[136,229,1904,1926]" targetBox="[340,1247,940,1876]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE6CFFBF3ED8F8D9FBAD22B6" blockId="7.[136,1452,1904,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3ED8F8D9FF5022C2" bold="true" box="[136,253,1904,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE6CFFBF3F52F8D9FE5A22C2" authorityName="G. Q. Zhang & D. Q. Dai" authorityYear="2023" box="[258,503,1904,1925]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3F52F8D9FE5A22C2" box="[258,503,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Hypoxylon zhaotongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(GMB 1373, holotype).
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3CB4F8D9FD5D22C2" bold="true" box="[740,752,1904,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">a</emphasis>
|
||||
Stromata on dead Bamboo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3DAEF8D9FBA622C2" bold="true" box="[1022,1035,1904,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">b</emphasis>
|
||||
Stromatal surface and ostioles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3B6AF8D9FAF122C2" bold="true" box="[1338,1372,1904,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">c–e</emphasis>
|
||||
Vertical sections of stromata.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3F03F83DFEF622ED" bold="true" box="[339,347,1940,1962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">f</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE6CFFBF3F30F83DFE1622ED" box="[352,443,1940,1962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Peridium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3F94F83DFE7D22EE" bold="true" box="[452,464,1940,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">g</emphasis>
|
||||
Branching paraphyses.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3CE5F83DFD6F22EE" bold="true" box="[693,706,1940,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">h</emphasis>
|
||||
Pigments of stromata in 10% KOH solution.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3A25F83DFBD122ED" bold="true" box="[1141,1148,1940,1962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">i</emphasis>
|
||||
“J+” apical apparatus.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3B0AF83DFAD622ED" bold="true" box="[1370,1403,1940,1962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">j–n</emphasis>
|
||||
Asci in water.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3EB0F811FF41228A" bold="true" box="[224,236,1976,1997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">o</emphasis>
|
||||
Ascus in Melzer’s reagent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3FA6F811FDB1228A" bold="true" box="[502,540,1976,1997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">p–q</emphasis>
|
||||
Ascospores.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3CCBF811FD0B228A" bold="true" box="[667,678,1976,1997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">r</emphasis>
|
||||
Ascospore showing germ slit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE6CFFBF3D9CF811FC44228A" bold="true" box="[972,1001,1976,1997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">s, t</emphasis>
|
||||
Cultures on PDA from above and below. Scale bars: b–c = 100 μm; d = 250 μm; e = 300 μm; f, g, i–m, o–q = 20 μm; n = 30 μm; r = 15 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE63FFB03EEDFF34FA372463" blockId="8.[136,1452,157,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03EEDFF34FE0625FF" bold="true" box="[189,427,157,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Culture characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ascospores germinating on PDA within 24 h and germ tubes produced from both sides. Colonies slow-growing,
|
||||
<quantity id="CB5E9B1BBE63FFB03FCFFF6BFDBE259B" box="[415,531,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam. after 30 days at 28 °C, under normal light; from above circular, with even and white (ffffff) margin, brown (a52a2a) to light brown (b5651d) and curled at middle, dark brown (654321) at the centre; dark brown (654321) to black (000000) from below; producing dark brown (654321) pigmentation on PDA.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="44BC6575BE63FFB03EEDFE84FC2224D6" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE63FFB03EEDFE84FC2224D6" blockId="8.[136,1452,157,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03EEDFE84FE032400" bold="true" box="[189,430,301,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BCCE3CA3BE63FFB03FEAFE87FC2624D6" collectedFrom="on decaying culms of bamboo" collectingDate="2021-07-21" collectionCode="GMB" collectorName="Dong-Qin Dai" country="China" elevation="1002" latitude="27.862501" location="Zhaotong Yiliang" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.70027" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" specimenCode="GMB 1373" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="74B1766EBE63FFB03FEAFE87FDAD240F" box="[442,512,302,328]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CE62F81CBE63FFB03C40FE87FDC4240F" box="[528,617,302,328]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="09796025BE63FFB03C28FE87FCEC240F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:840F87E8BE6CFFB03ED8FF5EFED226CF:09796025BE63FFB03C28FE87FCEC240F" box="[632,833,302,328]" country="China" latitude="27.862501" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="104.70027" name="Zhaotong Yiliang" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" stateProvince="Yunnan">Zhaotong Yiliang</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="69925039BE63FFB03D06FE86FC73240D" box="[854,990,303,330]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" precision="15" seconds="45" value="27.862501">27°51′45″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="69925039BE63FFB03DBFFE86FBD9240D" box="[1007,1140,303,330]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" precision="15" seconds="1" value="104.70027">104°42′1″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="CB5E9B1BBE63FFB03AD4FE87FAA8240F" box="[1156,1285,302,328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.00212" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="1002.12">
|
||||
<elevation id="878BD1CDBE63FFB03AD4FE87FAA8240F" box="[1156,1285,302,328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.00212" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="1002.12">1002.12 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="BFBA7503BE63FFB03B4EFE87FEFC242B" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">on decaying culms of bamboo</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="7818103EBE63FFB03F0DFEFBFE59242B" box="[349,500,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" value="2021-07-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="685CE9D6BE63FFB03F0DFEFBFE59242B" box="[349,500,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" value="2021-07-21">21 July 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="A1535328BE63FFB03C51FEFBFD0B242B" box="[513,678,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Dong-Qin Dai</collectorName>
|
||||
, DDQ02115–1 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5C009E85BE63FFB03D31FEFBFC4B242B" box="[865,998,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">GMB 1373</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D31D885CBE63FFB03DA3FEFBFBF4242B" box="[1011,1113,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), ex-type GMBCC1168;
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03B27FEFBFA09242B" box="[1399,1444,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ibid</emphasis>
|
||||
. DDQ02115–2 (GMB 1348), culture under the code of GMBCC1157
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="44BC6575BE63FFB03EEDFE33FED226CF" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C1936FEBE63FFB03EEDFE33FED226CF" blockId="8.[136,1452,157,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03EEDFE33FF5224F3" bold="true" box="[189,255,410,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
The new isolates GMBCC1168 and GMBCC1157 formed a well-distinct lineage (100% MLBP, 1.00 BYPP) basal to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03EB9FE16FE3A249F" box="[233,407,446,472]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pilgerianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03EB9FE16FE3A249F" box="[233,407,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. pilgerianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(STMA 13455) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03CD8FE16FCF9249F" authorityName="FCATAS" authorityYear="2708" box="[648,852,446,472]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wuzhishanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03CD8FE16FCF9249F" box="[648,852,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. wuzhishanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(FCATAS2708,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D31D885CBE63FFB03A45FE17FBD4249F" box="[1045,1145,446,472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="949D2A7BBE63FFB03AC1FE17FAA3249F" box="[1169,1294,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1097,1119]" captionTargetBox="[410,1177,175,1079]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[410,1177,175,1080]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic tree derived from the best scoring RAxML analysis based on combined datasets (LSU–ITS–RPB2–β-tubulin). The tree is rooted to Xylaria arbuscula (CBS 126415), Xylaria hypoxylon (CBS 122620), Graphostroma platystomum (CBS 270.87) and Natonodosa speciosa (CLM-RV86). Bootstrap values for maximum likelihood (MLBP) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (BYPP) equal to or greater than 50% and 0.95, are given at the respective branches. Hyphen (-) means a value lower than 50 % (BS) or 0.95 (PP). Cultures from the holotype and epitype specimens are labeled as T and ET, respectively. New isolates are labeled in bold." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961056/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">FIGURE 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In addition, the NCBI BLASTn search of the individual ITS sequences of our new taxon is closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03AB0FE4AFA0624BB" authorityName="FCATAS" authorityYear="2708" box="[1248,1451,482,508]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wuzhishanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03AB0FE4AFA0624BB" box="[1248,1451,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. wuzhishanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(X469, OL467293.1), with 89.05% similarity. In LSU sequences, the closest matches were
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03ACEFDAEFAC72767" authorityName="FCATAS" authorityYear="2708" box="[1182,1386,518,544]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wuzhishanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03ACEFDAEFAC72767" box="[1182,1386,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. wuzhishanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(W2, OL615104.1),with96.37% similarity.The
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03C0BFD83FD312703" box="[603,668,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">RPB2</emphasis>
|
||||
sequence closest matches were
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03DA1FD82FB152703" authorityName="FCATAS" authorityYear="2708" box="[1009,1208,554,580]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wuzhishanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03DA1FD82FB152703" box="[1009,1208,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H.wuzhishanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(X469, OL584221.1), with 86.51% similarity. The
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03F9DFDE7FD99272F" box="[461,564,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">β-tubulin</emphasis>
|
||||
sequence closest matches were
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03DF2FDE6FBE3272F" box="[930,1102,590,616]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pilgerianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03DF2FDE6FBE3272F" box="[930,1102,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. pilgerianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(STMA 13455, KY624315.1), with 91.15% similarity. Our isolates compared well with a recently established new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03A93FDDAFEDC27F7" authority="E. F. Yang & Tibpromma" authorityName="E. F. Yang & Tibpromma" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hongheensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03A93FDDAFADE27CB" box="[1219,1395,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. hongheensis</emphasis>
|
||||
E.F. Yang & Tibpromma
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in which the differences are shown in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="41240345BE63FFB03D6BFD3FFC0027F7" box="[827,941,662,688]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[136,224,951,975]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Diagnostic characteristics of Hypoxylon zhaotongensis and closely related species. The main differences in morphology are highlighted in red blod. “-”: not available in the protologue." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/58D96676BE63FFB03ED8FC1EFC1826B4" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="58D96676BE63FFB03ED8FC1EFC1826B4">TABLE 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
. The morphological differences between the other two related species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03F8AFD12FD302793" authorityName="G. Q. Zhang & D. Q. Dai" authorityYear="2023" box="[474,669,698,724]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03F8AFD12FD302793" box="[474,669,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. zhaotongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are also listed in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="41240345BE63FFB03D36FD13FC752793" box="[870,984,698,724]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[136,224,951,975]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Diagnostic characteristics of Hypoxylon zhaotongensis and closely related species. The main differences in morphology are highlighted in red blod. “-”: not available in the protologue." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/58D96676BE63FFB03ED8FC1EFC1826B4" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="58D96676BE63FFB03ED8FC1EFC1826B4">TABLE 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
. In addition, the phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU, ITS,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03F2EFD77FE6D27BF" box="[382,448,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">RPB2</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03FAAFD77FDCC27BF" box="[506,609,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">β-tubulin</emphasis>
|
||||
sequences shown that the two strains of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03A6AFD76FB4527BF" box="[1082,1256,734,760]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hongheensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03A6AFD76FB4527BF" box="[1082,1256,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. hongheensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS 122663, KUMCC 21-0452) separated well from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03C1DFCAAFD43265B" box="[589,750,770,796]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="perforatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03C1DFCAAFD43265B" box="[589,750,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. perforatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(CBS 115281). However, our two strains of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03ABAFCAAFA01265B" authorityName="G. Q. Zhang & D. Q. Dai" authorityYear="2023" box="[1258,1452,770,796]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03ABAFCAAFA01265B" box="[1258,1452,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. zhaotongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(GMBCC1168, GMBCC1157) formed a robust clade basal to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03D35FC8EFBB82607" box="[869,1045,806,832]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pilgerianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03D35FC8EFBB82607" box="[869,1045,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. pilgerianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03A05FC8EFA892607" authorityName="FCATAS" authorityYear="2708" box="[1109,1316,806,832]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wuzhishanense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03A05FC8EFA892607" box="[1109,1316,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">H. wuzhishanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Therefore, depending on morphological differences and phylogenic analyses, we introduce these two isolates as a distinct new species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ED2EAECBE63FFB03EAEFCC7FED226CF" box="[254,383,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBA64D7DBE63FFB03EAEFCC7FED626CF" box="[254,379,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypoxylaceae" genus="Hypoxylon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Hypoxylon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue