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<mods:namePart>Kuetegue, Felix</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Ameka, Gabriel K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157119334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30DE8F77CD55E7632DDABCEA37DDC091" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30DE8F77CD55E7632DDABCEA37DDC091" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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1.
<taxonomicName LSID="F48558A5-6A32-5CF9-B187-BE3F1BE5F09B" authority="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38 (1): 96 (1905)" authorityName="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38 (1): 96" authorityYear="1905" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Dicraeanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicraeanthus africanus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africanus">Dicraeanthus africanus Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38(1): 96 (1905)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="B1C60E7EFB41042D4E9FAA47CF4217B7" ID-CoL="35QP5" LSID="F48558A5-6A32-5CF9-B187-BE3F1BE5F09B" authority="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38 (1): 96 (1905)" authorityName="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38 (1): 96" authorityYear="1905" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Dicraeanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicraeanthus africanus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africanus">Dicraeanthus africanus Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38(1): 96 (1905)</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hess" authorityYear="1961" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Dicraeanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicraeanthus ramosus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">Dicraeanthus ramosus</taxonomicName>
<subSubSection id="6424EC4F445CF21A0F7B850401A28B79" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="15DA317FECC5A129E2BDAF686BE53ACA" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="9EB801723D62F59429E4658654CF4AB6" authorityName="Hess" authorityYear="1961" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Dicraeanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicraeanthus ramosus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">Dicraeanthus ramosus</taxonomicName>
H.E.Hess, Ber. Geobot. Inst. Eidg. Techn. Hochsch.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rübel">Ruebel</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="184AE736F4CED114107265EE8D200A13" originalValue="Rübel">Ruebel</normalizedToken>
Heft 32: 187 (1961).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<subSubSection id="961BFD6FA1FE6E49BADF39747EB7E041" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4FD94608749051F7D0F8465D48B584D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type.</paragraph>
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Cameroon,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Winkler 901</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0D8C0A838EA4CB979710D77C79E668FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Winkler 901</emphasis>
(holotype: B).
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<subSubSection id="BFC2D4F54093C7573AE7E6F7D447F3E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F10DD8634013AA36A25CFA733ACDC3F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F6C685B722767794BA199B9E77A3DB82" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
Edea at Sanaga waterfall,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Annet 498</emphasis>
<emphasis id="268F995211E661FB6FA2D52357B87427" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Annet 498</emphasis>
(P); 8 km S Kribi Lobe fall,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">J.J. Bos 3590, 3887, 3888</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B3A956AAF970E1E570D076FB3C42849A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">J.J. Bos 3590, 3887, 3888</emphasis>
(K, WAG); Ngaoundere, Vina waterfall,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Dulieu 4</emphasis>
<emphasis id="DC077D1F07A7426B7E66C567C82B4C5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Dulieu 4</emphasis>
(P); Natchigal, 62 km southeast of Bafia,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">J. &amp; A. Raynal 10544</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B2B0A7BDB6C6D98BAE3C97BA117DBA9E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">J. &amp; A. Raynal 10544</emphasis>
(P).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">River rapids and waterfalls.</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="E134A054D430F169A17D460DECE0CA70" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="3AD6EC19B8EBF26A139D25558D8C5528" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D8B52DCD7033E664968410B1BBCEA21" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">River rapids and waterfalls.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<subSubSection id="06F49E352177582FED7FF3A05FA2BB74" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="110382A56555EA18F6C3090D7C8BA982" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3C2F90A9F928E0D7E922257C8D46BB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
Cameroon (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2025" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 25. 20 Ixora inundata Hiern 21 Virectaria angustifolia (Hiern) Bremek 22 Virectaria salicoides (C. H. Wright) Bremek 23 Deinbollia angustifolia D. W. Thomas 24 Deinbollia saligna Keay 25 Podostemaceae distribution." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924.figures20-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/300482" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">25</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="67CC54A62BFED99D0F2BBFF1C94691CB" captionStart="Figures 2025" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 20 - 25. 20 Ixora inundata Hiern 21 Virectaria angustifolia (Hiern) Bremek 22 Virectaria salicoides (C. H. Wright) Bremek 23 Deinbollia angustifolia D. W. Thomas 24 Deinbollia saligna Keay 25 Podostemaceae distribution." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924.figures20-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/300482" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">25</figureCitation>
), Gabon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Conservation status in Cameroon.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38 (1): 96" authorityYear="1905" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Dicraeanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicraeanthus africanus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Dicraeanthus africanus</emphasis>
<subSubSection id="954E236DC05D0239E7C03ADBCDD7A456" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="AD063A1C20DB1741EB3B6C8354C3CC66" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Conservation status in Cameroon.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7EEC3E223067E5125F694FB8A57324A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="743A6E091E39134CCF3994395C301897" authorityName="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38 (1): 96" authorityYear="1905" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Dicraeanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicraeanthus africanus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="0BC974B3FC3A519A2F9C1A9550109FBA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Dicraeanthus africanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been assessed for the IUCN Red List, globally, in 2007 as Least Concern (
<bibRefCitation author="Ghogue, J-P" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B30" refString="Ghogue, J-P, 2010b. Dicraeanthusafricanus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T185460A8416093. [Downloaded on 17 August 2018]" title="Dicraeanthusafricanus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e. T 185460 A 8416093. [Downloaded on 17 August 2018]" year="2010 b">Ghogue 2010b</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation id="DD4FBA90AF2C002655CFF93A71DB7DEE" author="Ghogue, J-P" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B30" refString="Ghogue, J-P, 2010b. Dicraeanthusafricanus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T185460A8416093. [Downloaded on 17 August 2018]" title="Dicraeanthusafricanus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e. T 185460 A 8416093. [Downloaded on 17 August 2018]" year="2010 b">Ghogue 2010b</bibRefCitation>
). This species was not assessed by
<bibRefCitation author="Onana, JM" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B66" refString="Onana, JM, Cheek, M, 2011. Red data list of the flowering plants of Cameroon: IUCN Global Assessments. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" title="Red data list of the flowering plants of Cameroon: IUCN Global Assessments." year="2011">Onana and Cheek (2011)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation id="08FF571AFB53E7C836BD49E2D799AECE" author="Onana, JM" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B66" refString="Onana, JM, Cheek, M, 2011. Red data list of the flowering plants of Cameroon: IUCN Global Assessments. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" title="Red data list of the flowering plants of Cameroon: IUCN Global Assessments." year="2011">Onana and Cheek (2011)</bibRefCitation>
. Two localities, waterfalls, are known for this species. The extent of occurrence and the area of occupancy are both estimated at less than 10 km2. There are currently two major threats to the survival of this species at the Edea and Lobe waterfalls. First is the planned hydropower dam on the Sanaga River. Secondly the waterfalls on Lobe River is a big tourist attraction site. The dam across the river and activities (e.g., trampling) of tourists will adversely impact the habitats of the species and affect its survival.
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. africanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">D. africanus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="036712FAFFF08737A668FD0459F9F90F" lsidName="D. africanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="2FB1C6C8F2AA72CF9FAC879ABCCFBCD4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">D. africanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently reassessed as Critically Endangered. IUCN Red List Category:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Critically Endangered CRB1+2ab (iii).</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8268E9BA837B0C01CF6FC4CBC7302A44" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Critically Endangered CRB1+2ab (iii).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>