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<mods:title>Additions to the vascular flora of the Tyumen region, Western Siberia</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="F6B10A8AC31F740387BD96723CC23E51">Additions to the vascular flora of the Tyumen region, Western Siberia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Kapitonova, Olga A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Tobolsk complex scientific station of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 626152, Russia, Tyumen Region, Tobolsk, 15 Academic Yu. Osipov St</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189471267" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:982CE72901835374954B5864CF23BC2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/982CE72901835374954B5864CF23BC2E" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
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<taxonomicName LSID="982CE729-0183-5374-954B-5864CF23BC2E" authority="R. Hartm." authorityName="R. Hartm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lentibulariaceae" genus="Utricularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Utricularia ochroleuca" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochroleuca">Utricularia ochroleuca R. Hartm.</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="982CE72901835374954B5864CF23BC2E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189471267" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:982CE72901835374954B5864CF23BC2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/982CE72901835374954B5864CF23BC2E" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
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<paragraph id="FB8F8A13D4BDE0405AA4C6A71F1B4E1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
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<taxonomicName id="556C57AD7CF0F2A31FB3A9897FD7F2C2" ID-CoL="7F4T6" LSID="982CE729-0183-5374-954B-5864CF23BC2E" authority="R. Hartm." authorityName="R. Hartm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lentibulariaceae" genus="Utricularia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Utricularia ochroleuca" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochroleuca">Utricularia ochroleuca R. Hartm.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-07-19" country="RUSSIA" latitude="58.2302" location="Reg. - Tobolsk distr." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.4745" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tyumen">
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<collectingCountry name="Russia">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
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<subSubSection id="103D6A6D8DD5FEBD05F5FBC84044210D" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9A0A46396A0D4B7543F2A1BC1FDA45F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="68A5C31E7A7893ED42809535CE51EBEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
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<materialsCitation id="A322259796F27248297BEBED0AAB1BAB" collectingDate="2019-07-19" country="RUSSIA" latitude="58.2302" location="Reg. - Tobolsk distr." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.4745" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tyumen">
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<collectingCountry id="8CFB0307C2FEDA14A46013AF09F66EEE" name="Russia">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Russia" name="Tyumen'">Tyumen</collectingRegion>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:982CE72901835374954B5864CF23BC2E:C8A58564B969BC58F8F07F84FE438A03" country="RUSSIA" latitude="58.2302" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.4745" name="Reg. - Tobolsk distr." stateProvince="Tyumen">
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<collectingRegion id="C3F0C2359249B1773B866C3C3552F478" country="Russia" name="Tyumen'">Tyumen</collectingRegion>
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<location id="C8A58564B969BC58F8F07F84FE438A03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:982CE72901835374954B5864CF23BC2E:C8A58564B969BC58F8F07F84FE438A03" country="RUSSIA" latitude="58.2302" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="68.4745" name="Reg. - Tobolsk distr." stateProvince="Tyumen">
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Reg. -
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Tobolsk distr.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="A841E3B44E8078DB5E5513BAD9123770" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Tobolsk distr.</emphasis>
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</location>
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•
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<locationDeviation location="Tobolsk">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="km" value="9.5">9.5 km</quantity>
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<locationDeviation id="1924838B217BE34633024BD98BAAD7EE" location="Tobolsk">
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<quantity id="8192DABEAEA2FB0598748441D70DAFD0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="km" value="9.5">9.5 km</quantity>
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E of Tobolsk
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</locationDeviation>
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, E of the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Tobolsk-Polymer”">"Tobolsk-Polymer"</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="D2B07DB6757AF6C63B7299B0F5826DAB" originalValue="“Tobolsk-Polymer”">"Tobolsk-Polymer"</normalizedToken>
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site;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="58.2302" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="58.2302">58.2302°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1D70151CA9467C5CE7BF090D65DDBBC6" degrees="58.2302" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="58.2302">58.2302°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="68.4745" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="68.4745">68.4745°E</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="52CAE60CEC295EB433D3659A32F66444" degrees="68.4745" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="68.4745">68.4745°E</geoCoordinate>
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; reservoir off the dam, covered with plants shallow water off the shore;
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<collectingDate value="2019-07-19">19 Jul. 2019</collectingDate>
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<collectingDate id="F38B9A11EBC8A6CCC7BAD00541923575" value="2019-07-19">19 Jul. 2019</collectingDate>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. The locations of the species cited in the article. The numbers in circles denote the locations of the following species: 1 - Potamogeton x acutus, Potamogeton tenuifolius, Utricularia ochroleuca; 2 - Potamogeton lacunatus; 3 - Potamogeton lacunatus, Utricularia australis; 4 - Potamogeton x pseudolacunatus; 5 - Stellaria fennica, Utricularia australis; 6 - Cypripedium macranthos; 7 - Pedicularis dasystachys, Ranunculus silvisteppaceus; 8 - Stuckenia chakassiensis x S. macrocarpa, Elodea sanadensis, Zannichellia repens; 9 - Impatiens glandulifera, Phragmites altissimus; 10 - Phragmites altissimus; 11 - Galega orientalis." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458794" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="DD2FABD257926C2421E86CC8D5207600" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. The locations of the species cited in the article. The numbers in circles denote the locations of the following species: 1 - Potamogeton x acutus, Potamogeton tenuifolius, Utricularia ochroleuca; 2 - Potamogeton lacunatus; 3 - Potamogeton lacunatus, Utricularia australis; 4 - Potamogeton x pseudolacunatus; 5 - Stellaria fennica, Utricularia australis; 6 - Cypripedium macranthos; 7 - Pedicularis dasystachys, Ranunculus silvisteppaceus; 8 - Stuckenia chakassiensis x S. macrocarpa, Elodea sanadensis, Zannichellia repens; 9 - Impatiens glandulifera, Phragmites altissimus; 10 - Phragmites altissimus; 11 - Galega orientalis." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458794" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">1</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="339" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
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<subSubSection id="3F5C7473D04992703FF4041B0A0E8C05" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="A7495F19B102874D93D25B76F483367E" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F810CE5DDAFC7BF1ED9A8F9DF189A9A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
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There is one specimen without flowers. This species differs from the closely related
|
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Utricularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Utricularia intermedia" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Utricularia intermedia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="67C07C41E2AA6EA71D93644FEC0D0CC6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Utricularia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Utricularia intermedia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
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<emphasis id="15E5AB74704D13A9C7C078D95B328F7E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">Utricularia intermedia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hayne by the presence of single vesicles on green photosynthetic leaves and by the pointed segments of green leaves (
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<bibRefCitation author="Taylor, P" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B16" refString="Taylor, P, 1989. The genus Utricularia: a taxonomic monograph. Bulletin Additional Series XIV. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" title="The genus Utricularia: a taxonomic monograph. Bulletin Additional Series XIV." year="1989">Taylor 1989</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="69E19926C35ECDE11A5046999F2CEF8A" author="Taylor, P" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B16" refString="Taylor, P, 1989. The genus Utricularia: a taxonomic monograph. Bulletin Additional Series XIV. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" title="The genus Utricularia: a taxonomic monograph. Bulletin Additional Series XIV." year="1989">Taylor 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lisitsyna, LI" journalOrPublisher="Science, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B12" refString="Lisitsyna, LI, Papchenkov, VG, 2000. Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants. Science, Moscow" title="Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants." year="2000">Lisitsyna and Papchenkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="ADD03BF04EC776EB644107571D94D8E5" author="Lisitsyna, LI" journalOrPublisher="Science, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B12" refString="Lisitsyna, LI, Papchenkov, VG, 2000. Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants. Science, Moscow" title="Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants." year="2000">Lisitsyna and Papchenkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). For Western Siberia, the species was not previously recorded (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lisitsyna, LI" journalOrPublisher="Science, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B12" refString="Lisitsyna, LI, Papchenkov, VG, 2000. Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants. Science, Moscow" title="Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants." year="2000">Lisitsyna and Papchenkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="06F580CB1EFCB977E9098FB545C3391F" author="Lisitsyna, LI" journalOrPublisher="Science, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B12" refString="Lisitsyna, LI, Papchenkov, VG, 2000. Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants. Science, Moscow" title="Flora of the water bodies of Russia: Determinant of the vascular plants." year="2000">Lisitsyna and Papchenkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Doron'kin, VM" editor="Baikov, KS" journalOrPublisher="Publishing house of the SB RAS, Novosibirsk" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" pagination="412 - 413" refId="B3" refString="Doron'kin, VM, 2012. Family of Lentibulariaceae Rich. In: Baikov, KS, Ed., Synopsis of the flora of Asian Russia: vascular plants. Publishing house of the SB RAS, Novosibirsk: 412 - 413" title="Family of Lentibulariaceae Rich." volumeTitle="Synopsis of the flora of Asian Russia: vascular plants." year="2012">Doron'kin 2012</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="D7B04F91CA7351341DBCCFC60598E204" author="Doron'kin, VM" editor="Baikov, KS" journalOrPublisher="Publishing house of the SB RAS, Novosibirsk" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" pagination="412 - 413" refId="B3" refString="Doron'kin, VM, 2012. Family of Lentibulariaceae Rich. In: Baikov, KS, Ed., Synopsis of the flora of Asian Russia: vascular plants. Publishing house of the SB RAS, Novosibirsk: 412 - 413" title="Family of Lentibulariaceae Rich." volumeTitle="Synopsis of the flora of Asian Russia: vascular plants." year="2012">Doron'kin 2012</bibRefCitation>
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||||
).
|
||||
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|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
|
||||
<paragraph id="824829F717E3E2889312FC23C305C7EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="339">
|
||||
New records of some rare species have been documented in areas that were not previously known to occur within the studied administrative districts of Tyumen region (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Glazunov, VA" journalOrPublisher="RG Prospect, Tyumen" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B5" refString="Glazunov, VA, Naumenko, NI, Khozyainova, NV, 2017. Determinant of vascular plants of the Tyumen region. RG Prospect, Tyumen" title="Determinant of vascular plants of the Tyumen region." year="2017">Glazunov et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="8F7CAB3E0482409D260F57768DE95B99" author="Glazunov, VA" journalOrPublisher="RG Prospect, Tyumen" pageId="0" pageNumber="339" refId="B5" refString="Glazunov, VA, Naumenko, NI, Khozyainova, NV, 2017. Determinant of vascular plants of the Tyumen region. RG Prospect, Tyumen" title="Determinant of vascular plants of the Tyumen region." year="2017">Glazunov et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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).
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||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
|
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@ -1,328 +1,328 @@
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Hebeloma mesophaeum A HK 17.020, photograph H. Knudsen B distribution of cited collections C spores x 1600 and D cheilocystidia x 1000 of HK 17.020 in Melzer's reagent. Scale bars: 5 µm; microphotographs H. K. J. Beker." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/533407" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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|
||||
Cap 0.7-6.5 cm in diameter, convex when young, usually becoming umbonate, sometimes papillate, margin sometimes involute when young, occasionally crenulate, often eroded, upturned or radially split when older, tacky when moist, not hygrophanous, usually bicolored, rarely unicolored, at center dark pinkish buff to dark olive buff to grayish brown to umber or brownish olive to sepia to clay-buff or cinnamon or yellowish brown to orange brown or dark brick, at margin cream to pinkish buff to grayish buff or clay-buff to dark olive buff to grayish brown or brownish olive to grayish pink, with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae when young pale brown, when older ochre brown to fairly dark brown, adnate to emarginate, sometimes with decurrent tooth, rarely decurrent, maximum depth up to 6.5 mm, number of lamellae {L} 30-48, droplets absent, but occasionally visible with
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DFD076E7156B15ACFFBDB9B748920CEA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
10 lens or rarely visible with naked eye, white fimbriate edge usually present, sometimes weak. Stem 1.4-8.0(-9.0)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C7EE25D5AAF83A1F2C7CF47D22B5DA47" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(0.2-)0.3-0.6(-0.8) cm, whitish then pale sordid gray brown, already when young dark sordid brown at base, when young with brownish tomentose velar remnants downwards, cylindrical, rarely tapering or clavate, stem Q (4.3-)4.8-16.3(-18.8), fibrillose, usually pruinose to floccose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, occasionally with superior wick, stem flesh discoloring from base, sometimes very strongly, rarely absent. Smell usually raphanoid, rarely absent. Taste mild to bitter, sometimes raphanoid. Spore deposit dark olive buff to brownish olive to umber.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/533407" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quel.; Mem. Soc. Emul. Montbeliard, Ser. 2, 5: 128" authorityYear="1872" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma mesophaeum" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hebeloma mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="B18EEAA8B8B2E2EC2963CD481BAD9061" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/533407" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F55C58E76F89393E1237690469179AE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C88F7DDDA9658275DE384D6DCD7D07CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A48C968F67EC578F602E742BE2187C60" authorityName="Quel.; Mem. Soc. Emul. Montbeliard, Ser. 2, 5: 128" authorityYear="1872" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma mesophaeum" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F3914F1B5D168629FD5CE1750EE62C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hebeloma mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="01C11983BB641B5973584FF1D0CBED60" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
|
||||
HK17.020, photograph H. Knudsen
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F1E2959F9FEA6DF8C1B7BE635088CA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||||
distribution of cited collections
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F5D24C972C76DECF03CF861D257F52D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
|
||||
spores
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="281CCAD40BB7A7499561F206C90557B1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1600 and
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E54C17840ADE58D7D129CFC371E2A09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D</emphasis>
|
||||
cheilocystidia
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE0A117B61507DD4B73FF617AB267651" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1000 of HK17.020 in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D34AD091BBC6416FC8DB1D82567A9A7" originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
reagent. Scale bars: 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5AFDAFCA2845B0D424963B62FCD06154" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; microphotographs H.K.J. Beker.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Microscopic description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="99E330368110331F2DA057F9B3AC5DDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E67FA8ADEA6DEE7F6F8866DCBD6FE887" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Microscopic description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABA017659A2CD15EF70FCA9D499D3939" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Spores ellipsoid, occasionally ovoid, on ave. 8.0-10.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="96CE62FBCD815829A75F4A92460DABDE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4.5-6.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2224900994FEE80648509F9A9B127C71" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Q = 1.3-1.9, (but see the notes below) yellow through yellow brown to brown, guttulation variable, almost smooth to weakly ornamented (O1O2), perispore not or somewhat loosening (P0P1), indistinctly dextrinoid (D0D1). Basidia 24-31(-32)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0AD5AD4A33CE64E86C19CD154FB584F0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7-9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D019C97FB33082C230675C8369B5B4D5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; ave. Q = 3.2-4, mostly four-spored. Cheilocystidia lageniform, ventricose, occasionally cylindrical or rarely clavate, occasionally with characteristic apical or basal wall thickening, sometimes bifurcate, geniculate or septate (sometimes clamped), on ave. 26-62
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D90262C132F78930B64B697B7CCD34B3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4-6 (apex)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="69818EB77F712D638A7F5D072FDE2564" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.5-6 (middle)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="511CFB1F5CF3CF7E98DF67DC1C47811F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6-11 (base)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F4F85718DB4BD438A2C3B76FECF93C1A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, ratios A/M = 0.94-1.25, A/B = 0.45-0.98, B/M = 1.36-2.19. Epicutis an ixocutis, 60-350
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="44D8A6B73BB346FFC210272B1EE22964" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick (measured from exsiccata), maximum hyphae width 3-10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A12ADBCCF4198BFA1D2D5C2588AE381E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, encrustation variable, trama elements beneath subcutis angular or isodiametric to ellipsoid or cylindrical to sausage-shaped up to 22
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B660CFE822C1AC9C923CCF2BDC09543F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide. Caulocystidia similar to cheilocystidia, but less ventricose, up to 130
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D807650555A7B4ADCA2E4611A6DA958C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="collections examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Collections examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">S-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="31054FE19F46FA3E295A5CE3F04B2816" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="collections examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A420C5FBEFF80CAF364060F81522A1A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Collections examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="73245ADD68B543BA05644887071DE5B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="89713B242AFB7EAA2C5DA940050B7A21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">S-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
: Paamiut,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="62" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55555" value="62.0">62°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EA789B9C0345AC1DD2DE53BBF1F037AF" degrees="62" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55555" value="62.0">62°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="49.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-49.67">49.67°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1412E9C09DF6347EE1D650E05D42838F" degrees="49.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-49.67">49.67°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 6 Sep 1990, T. Borgen (TB90.086, C-F-76757), 20 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C534EBB51A68DFC6BE63A7267E36F55" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E04AEEA425F3663E64363034736615C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Paamiut,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="62.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="62.01">62.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="29F13E5C418DD2C862CD0EE240148155" degrees="62.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="62.01">62.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="49.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-49.67">49.67°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1E98BDDFD362F7EE25F05F55211063DD" degrees="49.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-49.67">49.67°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 17 Aug 1990, T. Borgen (TB90.040, C-F-119759), 30 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Bistorta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bistorta vivipara" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="vivipara">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Bistorta vivipara</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB989E76DD4C69B67800A36F5772E396" class="Eudicots" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Bistorta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bistorta vivipara" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="vivipara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="38DF4A37230267FF7F715A725A429004" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Bistorta vivipara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">W-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="68F00DF42007DDF18E736DDC191FA873" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">W-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
: Kangerlussuaq,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.01">67.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="34B16FBF7278AAD6EFE121D9036FCCF7" degrees="67.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.01">67.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.72" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.72">50.72°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="72DD61E4FE00CC5D2E5AADD6E19016E7" degrees="50.72" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.72">50.72°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2 Aug 2016, T. Borgen (TB16.038, C-F-104301), 50 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="43E4CBFB4A8917A6E75676E92D15A566" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9B1994D760A4F3012EAE2874BC912EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in tundra. Kangerlussuaq NE, near a glacier,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.02" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.02">67.02°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7379D367875488E43A88A555B1F09730" degrees="67.02" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.02">67.02°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.66" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.66">50.66°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B67961805A3E5EBA6D45BF673C6C0EA9" degrees="50.66" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.66">50.66°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12 Aug 2000, E. Ohenoja (EO12.8.00.1, OULU F050224), 40 m, in heathland. Kangerlussuaq, Sandflugtsdalen, near the ice cap,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.0578" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="67.0578">67.0578°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9981F2B30EADE419EB9AADD012143239" degrees="67.0578" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="67.0578">67.0578°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.4571" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-50.4571">50.4571°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A0CDC59EA7196294BC1D3F014DE596A8" degrees="50.4571" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-50.4571">50.4571°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12 Aug 2000, T. Borgen (TB00.088, C-F-137116), 50 m. Kangerlussuaq, Sandflugtsdalen,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C9A69A07172B712C68164289613B516C" degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="356263F3AE86F1702594838012CF4F6A" degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12 Aug 2000, T. Borgen (TB00.093, C-F-103521), 50 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78608E5CD8BA5F9D91EBA22867AA9D28" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E60CC63F5D97560704F804CE9D9A161" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in dunes. Kangerlussuaq, Sandflugtsdalen,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A3859EFCBB5375149BD61A40389B9F8" degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8D6478E5EB96AE968D182F268090C1AD" degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12 Aug 2000, T. Borgen (TB00.094, C-F-103522), 200 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="12847DBA5BC5F0B256237B4EDD5431AB" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC6329DC1924BDFD69A0D4FA6F28C06D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in dunes. Kangerlussuaq, Sandflugtsdalen,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E866C909A1DC041D7D987E552645CDCC" degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="414AC8C84763B44D54A3F7B3DC265E47" degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12 Aug 2000, A-M. Larsen, T. Borgen (TB00.091, C-F-103520), 50 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F2580A803F6E222890C8BA26A964F59" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="955476A908D206978329F3BB527F0F3C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in dunes. Kangerlussuaq, Sandflugtsdalen, c. 15 km E of airport,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AC5A63CD3387E365495F2620FDC0E5B7" degrees="67.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="67.06">67.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C39CC56C25B88F9461FAE414192B7FBF" degrees="50.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-50.46">50.46°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 2 Aug 2016, T. Borgen (TB16.040G, C-F-103578), 50 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE5FF270191752E25074A07C3128EE7D" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5ADD8D1AFA93F61503C2EB017C5140CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in dunes.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">N-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="85C2FAC3BF4A13F7A06DDE9469FC1F54" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">N-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
: Zackenberg, S of the Station, towards Zackenberg River,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="74.5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="74.5">74.5°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3EF327261CE48004B8C4BA3387BCAFB8" degrees="74.5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="74.5">74.5°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55555" value="-21.0">21°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3DE074FE3A8DCF4224428C9D49E3429C" degrees="21" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55555" value="-21.0">21°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 10 Aug 1999, T. Borgen (TB99.264, C-F-104297), 50 m, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dryas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryas" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Dryas</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18E739F20B4229D2D0CE0DD828DB6F26" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dryas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryas" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2FA93ED9CE0504292FC4301BD309B400" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Dryas</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. in scrubland.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">E-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6207964AB9040ED92DFC90DEA4F0180" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">E-Greenland</emphasis>
|
||||
: Jameson Land, Nerlerit Inaat/Constable Pynt, Primulaelv,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="70.74">70.74°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C22042DE779B92A3339E69CCFB5F0688" degrees="70.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="70.74">70.74°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-22.67">22.67°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C0AB1741E136EBA77B092AE2694B495F" degrees="22.67" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-22.67">22.67°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1 Aug 2017, H. Knudsen (HK17.020, C-F-104908), 180 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quel.; Mem. Soc. Emul. Montbeliard, Ser. 2, 5: 128" authorityYear="1872" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma mesophaeum" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hebeloma mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10929BEC8DF65335CDE8733E92BCA5EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="973385D00D959E9B73FE9E496BCE4911" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB5DAFA2F3AD9779A55B8EF8C3D62CA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBCB27E3B7F1D1D698B0AF3F120FB6CE" authorityName="Quel.; Mem. Soc. Emul. Montbeliard, Ser. 2, 5: 128" authorityYear="1872" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma mesophaeum" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB3686434B2592FE02B95497C999AE34" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hebeloma mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is widely distributed, but apparently uncommon in Greenland with only 11 records (2.9%). This is in contrast to the frequency in Europe, where it is very common and widely distributed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8BACE12060AFAED3082AC1A23EF9CCA5" author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). From alpine and arctic Europe, it is known from the Alps, Southern Carpathians, Svalbard and Iceland. Outside Europe and Greenland, there are a few records from the Rocky Mountains (Colorado,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32823" author="Cripps, C" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 54" refId="B9" refString="Cripps, C, Eberhardt, U, Schuetz, N, Beker, HJ, Evenson, VS, Horak, E, 2019. The genus Hebeloma in the Rocky Mountain alpine zone. MycoKeys 46: 1 - 54, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32823" title="The genus Hebeloma in the Rocky Mountain alpine zone." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32823" volume="46" year="2019">Cripps et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D597F9BBC41E241B0ADA1380DB992E63" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32823" author="Cripps, C" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 54" refId="B9" refString="Cripps, C, Eberhardt, U, Schuetz, N, Beker, HJ, Evenson, VS, Horak, E, 2019. The genus Hebeloma in the Rocky Mountain alpine zone. MycoKeys 46: 1 - 54, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32823" title="The genus Hebeloma in the Rocky Mountain alpine zone." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32823" volume="46" year="2019">Cripps et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and arctic Canada (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ohenoja, E" journalOrPublisher="North American Fungi" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="85 - 96" refId="B38" refString="Ohenoja, E, Ohenoja, M, 2010. Larger fungi of the Canadian Arctic. North American Fungi 5: 85 - 96" title="Larger fungi of the Canadian Arctic." volume="5" year="2010">Ohenoja and Ohenoja 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC9F89D8609C4592BCAE9E8DBB05D391" author="Ohenoja, E" journalOrPublisher="North American Fungi" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="85 - 96" refId="B38" refString="Ohenoja, E, Ohenoja, M, 2010. Larger fungi of the Canadian Arctic. North American Fungi 5: 85 - 96" title="Larger fungi of the Canadian Arctic." volume="5" year="2010">Ohenoja and Ohenoja 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It is distributed from the Mediterranean area through the Temperate and Boreal zone to the Arctic and Alpine zones, being less common in the colder areas. Circumpolar, arctic-alpine, temperate, boreal and subarctic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="54BDD8C123857B1703964625B917F0BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3F13015C760A2547F0BC5A9B3FB7DD7" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="801C0665C807EB932B6D939B7FD71701" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Eleven collections, six of them with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4B4D2C5B86A36A439D0C9C57A6E6A281" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA74A1F7C4DFDB1B58180E97C9CD70A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Salix glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, one with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Dryas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryas octopetala" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="octopetala">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Dryas octopetala</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD810C83A330C4AB198B6D13AED85435" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Dryas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryas octopetala" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="octopetala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1ABDC274E6C28A3E78E2B41DB22DB09" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Dryas octopetala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. integrifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D. integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="323C466ADA2B255BE222A24C90525D37" lsidName="D. integrifolia" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7577592D3D4EDE086DDBC5D9BB511258" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D. integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, one with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Bistorta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bistorta" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Bistorta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5CA93BEE8A2C4B1FDDC8C2345A60295A" class="Eudicots" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Bistorta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bistorta" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCBB0288B39CD919A2133F998E77BA28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Bistorta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, three not reported. One record from the Rocky Mountains was also with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">S. glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BCC1E0FEA0DB3B533767CDE7C3420D7" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. glauca" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E75DCFBFC7D92DFEC4C2998C45AEBEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">S. glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The soil conditions were variable.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quel.; Mem. Soc. Emul. Montbeliard, Ser. 2, 5: 128" authorityYear="1872" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma mesophaeum" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hebeloma mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A731B6891589AF02A653FD621C5E7352" authorityName="Quel.; Mem. Soc. Emul. Montbeliard, Ser. 2, 5: 128" authorityYear="1872" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenogastraceae" genus="Hebeloma" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hebeloma mesophaeum" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1F919AA416F14BF591AAFB94E7221C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hebeloma mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is widespread and very versatile when it comes to hosts, including many deciduous as well as coniferous hosts (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5B4B56CE9DD940F7DFCB750F5B0A426C" author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AF6B59457DB97B8A49E8997524B09DDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B535EBAECA77F7B87150D4C58303B390" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="329015BCE1865B156C2F82023E99A57A" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
In
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="34B26E9EDE70F4E4F668563B9110CF3E" author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, it was reported that in arctic and alpine areas there is a chance of confusion with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. marginatulum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="marginatulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. marginatulum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A908FA6D7E2B1B26E0DFEC11C1D77016" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. marginatulum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="marginatulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15AEA8B8449B5E6FC745643BD78059E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. marginatulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, due to the fact that sometimes
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. mesophaeum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25E884E76B8A564E50BA5474303E8827" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. mesophaeum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79AB44145F133390C93032E1B36CE8B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, growing in such habitats, tends to have larger spores. They reported that all the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘large-spored’">'large-spored'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="747C2364E11EA8F6D6A6A275F7256E76" originalValue="‘large-spored’">'large-spored'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
collections were from Iceland and Svalbard. In Greenland, we have also found collections with larger spores; indeed, nine of the eleven collections discussed here exhibited larger spores in a range from 10.3-11.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D02024872191DBF837BCB98CA8873BF1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6.4-7.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="55657C4DEC68C858E90E1D8E8E7EEE92" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, a similar range to that reported for Svalbard and Iceland. At the time,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="004F83E53E7FCCB53D0548DAE411FB6E" author="Beker, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Beker, HJ, Eberhardt, U, Vesterholt, J, 2016. Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. Fungi Europaei Edizioni Tecnografica, Lomazzo" title="Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm." year="2016">Beker et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did consider creating a variety to address these collections but decided such a course of action was premature and that further study of this variation was required. With regard to the confusion with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. marginatulum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="marginatulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. marginatulum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49C90519D1C0B40B16133D1C236DCE1E" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. marginatulum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="marginatulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3DE15DB8AFDFB25DF2496A46CFD782F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. marginatulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the strongly bicolored cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. mesophaeum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8353D4A88D42F349C7B1A7A1D680B119" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. mesophaeum" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="mesophaeum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4459FA9A942A246A83823E82B1E7C51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. mesophaeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should normally aid identification.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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