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<mods:title id="E91EE72CF1A38D688F8DFAF7E075529E">A new species of Grotea (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Argentina: systematics and biological notes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A336421FA3E5E50759C74870E56674D1">Ramello, Pablo J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="150FF8CB1F70288B99222A80E5DE4846">División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Edificio Anexo Museo, Unidades de Investigación FCNyM, La Plata, Argentina. &amp; CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="565E914ABA9265EF189B481B897D2849">Aquino, Daniel A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="32817CF1119D5796B9A6908197D2EEC8">CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina. &amp; División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, FCNyM, La Plata, Argentina. &amp; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0E3A11DE070844BF3F3976C73CB02117">Lucia, Mariano</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62FB44192DFB77" blockId="5.[151,850,1230,1257]" box="[151,850,1230,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<heading id="D0CFEF51A845427CFF62FB44192DFB77" bold="true" box="[151,850,1230,1257]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62FB44192DFB77" bold="true" box="[151,850,1230,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
Key of the
<taxonomicName id="4C3823BEA845427CFEEAFB441B0DFB76" ID-CoL="636GG" ID-ENA="144338" box="[287,370,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Grotea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFEEAFB441B0DFB76" bold="true" box="[287,370,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Grotea</emphasis>
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species present in
<collectingCountry id="F32F18ADA845427CFDACFB4518A7FB77" box="[601,728,1230,1256]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(females)
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62FA981FE3FAB7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" box="[151,1436,1299,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62FA981FE3FAB7" box="[151,1436,1299,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62FA981ADCFAB7" bold="true" box="[151,163,1299,1320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">1</emphasis>
Gena with ventroposterior angle without tooth or process (
<figureCitation id="130344B8A845427CFCE1FA9F1927FAB6" box="[788,856,1300,1322]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1181,1205]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. a, Grotea gayi head lateral; b, G. gayi antenna, head and thorax; c, G. delicator female propodeum (Photo taken by Alessandro Lima); d, G. superba female propodeum; e, G. eburnea head ventral. Scales: a, cd: 1.0 mm; b: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
)..............................................
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFA65FA981FE3FAB7" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1299,1320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">2</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62FABA1FE3FAFC" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62FABA1FE3FAFC" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62FABA1AE0FAD9" bold="true" box="[151,159,1329,1350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">-</emphasis>
Gena with ventroposterior angle forming a conspicuous tooth or process where occipital and hypostomal carinae meet (
<figureCitation id="130344B8A845427CFA80FABA1A87FAFC" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1568,1592]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-23@2.[151,1436,179,1542]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grotea coca sp. nov. Holotype female: a, habitus lateral; b, head frontal; c, head lateral, white arrow indicates the genal projection; d, propodeum, white arrow indicates the absence of anterior transverse carina. Scales: a: 5.0 mm; bd: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746603/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
)................................................................................................
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFA65FAC51FE3FAFC" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1358,1379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">3</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="30CC4098A845427CFF62FAE01FE2FA46" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62FAE01FE2FA00" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62FAE01FE2FA00" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62FAE01ADCFA1F" bold="true" box="[151,163,1387,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">2</emphasis>
Head with clypeus and supraclypeal area yellow. Flagellum dark-brown with flagellomeres 2539 white (
<figureCitation id="130344B8A845427CFB3EFAE71F6DFA1D" box="[1227,1298,1388,1410]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1181,1205]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. a, Grotea gayi head lateral; b, G. gayi antenna, head and thorax; c, G. delicator female propodeum (Photo taken by Alessandro Lima); d, G. superba female propodeum; e, G. eburnea head ventral. Scales: a, cd: 1.0 mm; b: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
). Body yellow with some dark-brown to black regions.....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3823BEA845427CFB07FA021FE2FA00" ID-CoL="6KTX8" authority="(Spinola)" baseAuthorityName="Spinola" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1266,1437,1417,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Grotea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gayi">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFB07FA021FE2FA00" bold="true" box="[1266,1437,1417,1439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFB07FA021F46FA01" bold="true" box="[1266,1337,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">G. gayi</emphasis>
(Spinola)
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<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62FA2D1FE2FA46" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62FA2D1FE2FA46" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62FA2D1AE0FA24" bold="true" box="[151,159,1446,1467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">-</emphasis>
Head with clypeus and supraclypeal area black, except for a small yellow spot on laterally. Flagellum entirely dark-brown to black. Body black with some small white lines or spots.........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3823BEA845427CFB10FA481FE2FA46" ID-CoL="6L5WV" authority="(Porter)" baseAuthorityName="Porter" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[1253,1437,1475,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Grotea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cortesi">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFB10FA481FE2FA46" bold="true" box="[1253,1437,1475,1497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFB10FA481F3CFA47" bold="true" box="[1253,1347,1475,1496]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">G. cortesi</emphasis>
(Porter)
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62FA6A1FE2FA69" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" box="[151,1437,1505,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62FA6A1FE2FA69" box="[151,1437,1505,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62FA6A1ADCFA69" bold="true" box="[151,163,1505,1526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">3</emphasis>
Propodeum with anterior transverse carina absent, area basalis open posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="130344B8A845427CFC1DFA6A1E52FA68" box="[1000,1069,1505,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1568,1592]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-23@2.[151,1436,179,1542]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Grotea coca sp. nov. Holotype female: a, habitus lateral; b, head frontal; c, head lateral, white arrow indicates the genal projection; d, propodeum, white arrow indicates the absence of anterior transverse carina. Scales: a: 5.0 mm; bd: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746603/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
)..................
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFAE9FA6A1FE2FA69" bold="true" box="[1308,1437,1505,1526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicName id="4C3823BEA845427CFAE9FA6A1F19FA69" authorityName="Ramello &amp; Aquino &amp; Lucia" authorityYear="2025" box="[1308,1382,1505,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Grotea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coca">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFAE9FA6A1F19FA69" bold="true" box="[1308,1382,1505,1526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">G. coca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n. sp
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62FA751FE3F98C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" box="[151,1436,1534,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62FA751FE3F98C" box="[151,1436,1534,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62FA751AE0F98C" bold="true" box="[151,159,1534,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">-</emphasis>
Propodeum with anterior transverse carina present, area basalis closed posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="130344B8A845427CFC0AFA751E24F98B" box="[1023,1115,1534,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1181,1205]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. a, Grotea gayi head lateral; b, G. gayi antenna, head and thorax; c, G. delicator female propodeum (Photo taken by Alessandro Lima); d, G. superba female propodeum; e, G. eburnea head ventral. Scales: a, cd: 1.0 mm; b: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Fig. 4cd</figureCitation>
)........................
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFA65FA751FE3F98C" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1534,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30CC4098A845427CFF62F9901FE3F939" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62F9901FE2F9F3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62F9901FE2F9F3" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62F9901ADCF9AF" bold="true" box="[151,163,1563,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">4</emphasis>
Area basalis of propodeum triangular (anteriorly wide and posteriorly narrow) (
<figureCitation id="130344B8A845427CFC0AF9971E38F9AE" box="[1023,1095,1564,1586]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1181,1205]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1436,181,1157]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. a, Grotea gayi head lateral; b, G. gayi antenna, head and thorax; c, G. delicator female propodeum (Photo taken by Alessandro Lima); d, G. superba female propodeum; e, G. eburnea head ventral. Scales: a, cd: 1.0 mm; b: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
), anterior transverse carina absent medially; basal area brown, followed by a transverse brown line, rest of propodeum contrasting yellow.................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3823BEA845427CFB59F9DD1FE2F9F3" ID-CoL="6L5X7" authority="(Thunberg)" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[1196,1437,1622,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Grotea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicator">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFB59F9DD1FE2F9F3" bold="true" box="[1196,1437,1622,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFB59F9DD1F5FF9F3" bold="true" box="[1196,1312,1622,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">G. delicator</emphasis>
(Thunberg)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87583DA845427CFF62F9FF1FE3F939" blockId="5.[151,1437,1299,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead id="30C9FB08A845427CFF62F9FF1FE3F939" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFF62F9FF1AE0F916" bold="true" box="[151,159,1652,1673]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">-</emphasis>
Area basalis of propodeum not triangular, anterior transverse carina present and forming a soft arc from side to side (
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); propodeum white with black bands and yellow medially......................................................
<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFA65F91A1FE3F939" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1681,1702]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">5</emphasis>
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Body slender, predominantly yellow with reduced black regions. Postgenal process laterally indistinct, forming a tooth horizontally oriented to center of head (
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). Flagellum mostly black dorsally and yellow ventrally, flagellomeres 2330 white. Genae completely yellow.........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3823BEA845427CFB20F9621FE2F960" ID-CoL="6L697" authority="(Porter)" baseAuthorityName="Porter" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[1237,1437,1768,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Grotea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburnea">
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(Porter)
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Body robust, predominantly black with reduced yellow regions. Postgenal process distinct laterally, forming a vertically oriented tooth. Flagellum mostly black dorsally and yellow ventrally, flagellomeres 2339 white. Gena mostly yellow, partially black above.................................................................
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<emphasis id="B94C842FA845427CFB87F8CA1EA0F8C9" bold="true" box="[1138,1247,1856,1878]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">G. superba</emphasis>
(Schmiedeknecht)
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<mods:title id="CCF37DB9A48899C2C35E051581A64924">First record of the subgenus Megachelonus Baker, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae, genus Chelonus Panzer, 1806) for the Afrotropical region (southwestern region of Saudi Arabia), with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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Subgenus
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<treatment id="9252F644605A082FFF46FAC7E9AAF8C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14809057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14809057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9252F644605A082FFF46FAC7E9AAF8C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9252F644605A082FFF46FAC7E9AAF8C9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605A082EFF46FAC7EDE8FF43" box="[151,478,223,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082EFF46FAC7EDE8FF43" blockId="4.[151,478,223,250]" box="[151,478,223,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<heading id="410CF03E605A082EFF46FAC7EDE8FF43" bold="true" box="[151,478,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFF46FAC7EDE8FF43" ID-CoL="9225D" authority="Meyrick, 1926" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,478,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFF46FAC7EDE8FF43" bold="true" box="[151,478,223,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFF46FAC7ED15FF40" bold="true" box="[151,291,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Anomologa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605A082EFEFAFAC7EDE8FF43" author="Meyrick, E." box="[299,478,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="289 - 320" refId="ref12992" refString="Meyrick, E. (1926) n. k. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 3 (10), 289 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1926">Meyrick, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605A082EFF46FB3CEEA4FE81" box="[151,658,291,316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082EFF46FB3CEEA4FE81" blockId="4.[151,976,291,346]" box="[151,658,291,316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<typeStatus id="C540F9F0605A082EFF46FB3CECFFFE86" box="[151,201,292,316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFEF7FB3CEEA4FE81" authority="Meyrick, 1926" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[294,658,291,316]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispulsa">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFEF7FB3CEDC3FE86" box="[294,501,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Anomologa dispulsa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605A082EFE2DFB3CEEA4FE81" author="Meyrick, E." box="[508,658,291,316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="289 - 320" refId="ref12992" refString="Meyrick, E. (1926) n. k. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 3 (10), 289 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1926">Meyrick, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605A082EFF46FB5BEFE6FEE0" box="[151,976,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082EFF46FB5BEFE6FEE0" blockId="4.[151,976,291,346]" box="[151,976,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFF46FB5BED48FEE0" ID-CoL="928ZW" authority="Janse, 1963" authorityName="Janse" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,382,322,346]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Euryctista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFF46FB5BECC9FEE0" box="[151,255,323,346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Euryctista</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605A082EFED7FB5BED48FEE0" author="Janse, A. J. T." box="[262,382,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="241 - 284" refId="ref12441" refString="Janse, A. J. T. (1963) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (3), 241 - 284, pls. 33 - 129." type="journal article" year="1963">Janse, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFE58FB5AEDD0FEE0" bold="true" box="[393,486,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605A082EFE58FB5AEDD0FEE0" box="[393,486,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="C540F9F0605A082EFE22FB5AEE11FEE0" box="[499,551,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFD55FB5BEFFFFEE0" ID-CoL="3D42B" authority="Janse, 1963" authorityName="Janse" authorityYear="1963" box="[644,969,322,346]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Euryctista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hobohmi">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFD55FB5BEF7AFEE0" box="[644,844,322,346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Euryctista hobohmi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605A082EFC83FB5BEFFFFEE0" author="Janse, A. J. T." box="[850,969,322,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="241 - 284" refId="ref12441" refString="Janse, A. J. T. (1963) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (3), 241 - 284, pls. 33 - 129." type="journal article" year="1963">Janse, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605A082EFF46FB90ED8DFBBC" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082EFF46FB90EEA2FDC0" blockId="4.[151,1437,392,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFF46FB90ED24FE18" bold="true" box="[151,274,392,418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFE4AFB90EE2AFE18" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[411,540,392,418]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFE4AFB90EE2AFE18" box="[411,540,392,418]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Anomologa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are comparatively large in size (
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in wingspan) and, externally, can be recognized by their short, porrect labial palpus with very short segment 3; reduced proboscis; head with tufts of hairs and disheveled hairs (except frons); thickened antennal scape with anterior tuft of dense scales (pecten) (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605A082EFF4EFBECED12FDB5" box="[159,292,500,527]" captionStart="FIGURES 1219. 1217" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1272,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetId="figure-78@8.[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1219. 1217. Head morphology. 12, 13. Anomologa demens, male. 12. Dorsolateral view. 13. Lateral view. 14, 15. A. dispulsa, male. 14. Lateral view. 15. Dorsal view. 16, 17. A. hobohmi. 16. Male, lateral view. 17. Female, lateral view. 18, 19. Anomologa hobohmi, male abdominal segments.18. Segment VIII: tergum (left), sternum (right). 19. Segments IIIII: tergum (left), sternum (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746588/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Figs 1217</figureCitation>
); and broad trapezoidal hindwing with weakly produced rounded apex and weakly sinuated termen. Some species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFE1BF801EE7DFD88" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[458,587,537,562]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metanarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFE1BF801EE7DFD88" box="[458,587,537,562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Metanarsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
show some similarity to
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFCB8F800EFDCFD88" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[873,1002,536,562]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFCB8F800EFDCFD88" box="[873,1002,536,562]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Anomologa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in shape of labial palpus and shape of hindwing, however the thickened scape and disheveled rather than smooth in
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFC27F825E841FDEC" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[1014,1143,573,598]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metanarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFC27F825E841FDEC" box="[1014,1143,573,598]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Metanarsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFB3AF824E958FDEC" authorityName="Le Marchand" authorityYear="1947" box="[1259,1390,572,598]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Apatetrinae">Apatetrinae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFF46F878ED0BFDC0" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,317,608,634]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Anomologinae">Anomologinae</taxonomicName>
head of
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFE4EF878EE16FDC0" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[415,544,608,634]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFE4EF878EE16FDC0" box="[415,544,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Anomologa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082EFF16F89CED77FCE9" blockId="4.[151,1437,392,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFE59F89CEE3FFD24" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[392,521,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFE59F89CEE3FFD24" box="[392,521,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Anomologa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are characterized by an uncus consisting of paired, lateral, elongate lobes separated by a medial membranous zone (uncus not divided into lobes in rest of
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFC03F8B0E863FD78" authorityName="Le Marchand" authorityYear="1947" box="[978,1109,680,706]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Apatetrinae">Apatetrinae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFB41F8B0E900FD78" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[1168,1334,680,706]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Anomologinae">Anomologinae</taxonomicName>
genera); anteriorly tegumen strongly edged (weakly edged in other genera); wide sacculus with medially directed extension (flat, without medial extension in other genera); and slender, evenly sclerotized phallus with short basal process (relatively wide with partially membranous distal part and distinct basal process in
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFB9FF90DE8F9FC94" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[1102,1231,789,814]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metanarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFB9FF90DE8F9FC94" box="[1102,1231,789,814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Metanarsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFAD9F90CED02FCE9" authority="Hubner, 1825" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFAD9F90CE9AAFC94" box="[1288,1436,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Chrysoesthia</emphasis>
Hübner, 1825
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082EFF16F944ED8DFBBC" blockId="4.[151,1437,392,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
Female genitalia are characterized by large papillae anales; the ovipositor densely covered posteroventrally with small denticles (unmodified in rest of
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFD51F998EF35FC20" authorityName="Le Marchand" authorityYear="1947" box="[640,771,896,922]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Apatetrinae">Apatetrinae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFCEBF998EFD6FC20" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[826,992,896,922]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Anomologinae">Anomologinae</taxonomicName>
genera); straight, band-shaped anterior margin of sternum VIII (protruded anteriorly in
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFD6AF9BDEF0AFC04" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1871" box="[699,828,933,958]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Metanarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFD6AF9BDEF0AFC04" box="[699,828,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Metanarsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFCA7F9BCE83CFC04" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" box="[886,1034,932,958]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Chrysoesthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFCA7F9BCE83CFC04" box="[886,1034,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Chrysoesthia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); short apophyses anteriores which tends to be thickened and inflated apically (simple in other genera); ductus bursae membranous and corpus bursae elongate, without signum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605A082FFF16FE08ECD0FE6B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="description">
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082EFF16FE08EE32F940" blockId="4.[151,1437,392,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFF16FE08ED43FB90" bold="true" box="[199,373,1040,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Redescription.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605A082EFE50FE08EDC9FB91" box="[385,511,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 1219. 1217" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1272,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetId="figure-78@8.[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1219. 1217. Head morphology. 12, 13. Anomologa demens, male. 12. Dorsolateral view. 13. Lateral view. 14, 15. A. dispulsa, male. 14. Lateral view. 15. Dorsal view. 16, 17. A. hobohmi. 16. Male, lateral view. 17. Female, lateral view. 18, 19. Anomologa hobohmi, male abdominal segments.18. Segment VIII: tergum (left), sternum (right). 19. Segments IIIII: tergum (left), sternum (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746588/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Figs 1217</figureCitation>
) Head white, yellow, light brown to ochreous-brown, covered with disheveled hairs; frons covered with smooth scales; proboscis and ocelli absent; labial palpus concolorous with head, but irrorated by dark brown, segment 2 porrect, segment 3 1/41/3 length of segment 2, hidden by scales arising from the top of segment 2, straight or weakly recumbent; antennae shortly ciliated beneath in male, scape thickened, about 1.5 times as broad as first flagellomeres, with a dense anterior tuft. Tegulae concolorous with ground colour of the forewing; metascutum with paired tufts of hair-like scales directed caudally. Wingspan 19.0
<quantity id="DD03EAB7605A082EFBEFFEDCE893FB65" box="[1086,1189,1220,1247]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.61" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="26.1">26.1 mm</quantity>
; forewing moderately broad, its costal margin gradually arched, apex rounded, tornus obtuse, ground colour white to light grey, pattern consists of basal, medial and subapical black transverse fasciae, termen edged with black, in
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605A082EFB6BFF15E919FA9C" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[1210,1327,1292,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demens">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFB6BFF15E919FA9C" box="[1210,1327,1292,1319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">A. demens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forewing uniformly black; the venation is described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605A082EFC9AFF29EFECFAF0" author="Janse, A. J. T." box="[843,986,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="241 - 284" refId="ref12441" refString="Janse, A. J. T. (1963) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (3), 241 - 284, pls. 33 - 129." type="journal article" year="1963">Janse (1963)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605A082EFBC2FF28E8FEFAF1" author="Bidzilya, O." box="[1043,1224,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" pagination="91 - 118" refId="ref11220" refString="Bidzilya, O. (2007) Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). In: Mey, W. (Ed.), The Lepidoptera of the Brandberg Massif in Namibia. Part 2. Esperiana Memoir, 4, pp. 91 - 118, pls. 5 - 8." type="journal article" year="2007">Bidzilya (2007)</bibRefCitation>
. Hindwing grey to black, subtrapezoid, slightly broader at middle than forewing at middle, costal margin weakly arched, dorsal margin straight, termen weakly sinuated, apex slightly produced, rounded; frenulum of both male and female with one acanthus. In male specimens, tergum VIII and sternum VIII (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605A082EFC9AFF84EFABFA0D" box="[843,925,1436,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 1219. 1217" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1272,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetId="figure-78@8.[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1219. 1217. Head morphology. 12, 13. Anomologa demens, male. 12. Dorsolateral view. 13. Lateral view. 14, 15. A. dispulsa, male. 14. Lateral view. 15. Dorsal view. 16, 17. A. hobohmi. 16. Male, lateral view. 17. Female, lateral view. 18, 19. Anomologa hobohmi, male abdominal segments.18. Segment VIII: tergum (left), sternum (right). 19. Segments IIIII: tergum (left), sternum (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746588/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) with a united ring, subrectangular, posterior margin weakly emarginated; tergum VIII subrectangular, slightly broader than long, weakly narrowed posteriorly, posterior margin weakly emarginated; sternum VIII subrectangular, twice as broad as long, with anchor-shaped anteromedial sclerotized patch or evenly sclerotized, posterior margin gradually emarginated; sternum and tergum IIIVII subrectangular, 2.53 times broader than long; sternum II (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605A082EFC52FC34EFE3F9FD" box="[899,981,1580,1607]" captionStart="FIGURES 1219. 1217" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1272,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetId="figure-78@8.[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1219. 1217. Head morphology. 12, 13. Anomologa demens, male. 12. Dorsolateral view. 13. Lateral view. 14, 15. A. dispulsa, male. 14. Lateral view. 15. Dorsal view. 16, 17. A. hobohmi. 16. Male, lateral view. 17. Female, lateral view. 18, 19. Anomologa hobohmi, male abdominal segments.18. Segment VIII: tergum (left), sternum (right). 19. Segments IIIII: tergum (left), sternum (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746588/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) twice longer than broader, with distinct broad medial sclerotization; apodemes straight, long, no venulae, anterior margin straight or weakly concave; tergum II and I almost as broader as long (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605A082EFDE3FC6CEEBEF935" box="[562,648,1652,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 1219. 1217" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1272,1296]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetId="figure-78@8.[151,1436,309,1248]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1219. 1217. Head morphology. 12, 13. Anomologa demens, male. 12. Dorsolateral view. 13. Lateral view. 14, 15. A. dispulsa, male. 14. Lateral view. 15. Dorsal view. 16, 17. A. hobohmi. 16. Male, lateral view. 17. Female, lateral view. 18, 19. Anomologa hobohmi, male abdominal segments.18. Segment VIII: tergum (left), sternum (right). 19. Segments IIIII: tergum (left), sternum (right)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746588/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). In female specimens, tergum VII tongue-shaped or subrectangular, anterior margin twice as broad as anterior margin; sternum VII trapezoidal, slightly narrowed posteriorly, broader at base than long, posterior margin weakly emarginated; segments IIIVI subrectangular, 3 times as broad as long, segment I and II similar to male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605A082FFF16FD1DEF68FF6F" blockId="4.[151,1437,392,2039]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605A082EFF16FD1DED4EF8A4" bold="true" box="[199,376,1796,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605A082EFE5CFD1CEE20F8A5" box="[397,534,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 2027" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,155,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[179,1407,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2027. Structure of male genitalia. 20. Anomologa demens, Slypsteendrift (gen. slide 27/13, O. Bidzilya). 2123. A. dispulsa. 21. Holotype. 22. Zoutpan (gen. slide 200/23, O. Bidzilya). 23. Messina (gen. slide 36/23, O. Bidzilya). 24, 25. A. hobohmi. 24. Holotype (valva separated). 25. Koakow (gen. slide 54/23, O. Bidzilya). 26, 27. Anomologa terminata sp. nov. 26. Holotype. 27. Paratype, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746590/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Figs 2027</figureCitation>
). Uncus consists of a pair of elongate, subovate lobes separated by medial membranous zone (tubus analis); gnathos absent; tegumen trapezoidal or subrectangular, usually elongated at base, strongly edged anteriorly, lateral flaps curved inwards, anteromedial emargination extends to 1/51/3 length; valva elongate, almost even width, broadened on ventral margin in some species, apex rounded, extends over top of uncus; sacculus as a large, subovate or irregular shaped lobe with medially directed extension, apex with pointed tip, from 1/3 to 1/2 length of valva; vinculum narrow, band-shaped, juxta lobes rounded or subtriangular, separated by Vshaped medial incision, setose; saccus short triangular to long subrectangular; phallus direct or weakly concave on one side, its base and apex usually weakly inflated, with short or comparatively large triangular subapical tooth, as long as or shorter than valva, its base with short paired process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF16FAC7ECD0FE6B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF16FAC7EDA6FF42" bold="true" box="[199,400,222,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFE73FAC7EE1CFF43" box="[418,554,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 2830" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1410,205,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1910]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 2830. Structure of female genitalia. 28. Anomologa dispulsa, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 29. A. hobohmi, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 30. A. terminata sp. nov., Paratype, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746592/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 2830</figureCitation>
). Papillae anales large, elongate, sclerotized ventro-laterally, densely setose, posteroventrally densely covered with small denticles; apophyses posteriores slender, straight, weakly or distinctly broadened apically; segment VIII subrectangular, usually broader than long, unmodified, evenly sclerotized; sternum VIII with deep posterolateral emargination, anterior margin straight, band-shaped; apophyses anteriores short, slender or thick, usually distinctly inflated apically; ostium bursae indistinct, subostial plate funnel-shaped or rounded; ductus bursae slender, membranous, gradually broadened towards elongated corpus bursae; signum absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605B082FFF16FBC2EF19FE4F" box="[199,815,474,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF16FBC2EF19FE4F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,815,474,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF16FBC2ED11FE4E" bold="true" box="[199,295,474,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Biology.</emphasis>
Host plant and immature stages are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605B082FFF16FBE6EFEAFDA3" box="[199,988,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF16FBE6EFEAFDA3" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,988,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF16FBE6ED57FDA2" bold="true" box="[199,353,510,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern Africa (
<collectingCountry id="62EC07C2605B082FFDF9FBE7EE8DFDA3" box="[552,699,511,537]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="62EC07C2605B082FFD17FBE7EF10FDA3" box="[710,806,511,537]" name="Namibia" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Namibia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="62EC07C2605B082FFC8CFBE7EFE7FDA3" box="[861,977,511,537]" name="Botswana" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Botswana</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605B082FFF46F872EE11FD3E" box="[151,551,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F872EE11FD3E" blockId="5.[151,551,618,645]" box="[151,551,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<heading id="410CF03E605B082FFF46F872EE11FD3E" bold="true" box="[151,551,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" reason="1">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46F872EE11FD3E" bold="true" box="[151,551,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
Check-list of
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFEECF872EDFFFD3F" box="[317,457,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFEECF872EDFFFD3F" bold="true" box="[317,457,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Anomologa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605B082FFF46F8ABEDDBFC83" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F8ABEE29FD77" blockId="5.[151,677,691,825]" box="[151,543,691,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFF46F8ABEE29FD77" ID-CoL="66VYM" authority="Meyrick, 1926" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,543,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demens">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46F8ABED45FD77" box="[151,371,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Anomologa demens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605B082FFEABF8ABEE29FD77" author="Meyrick, E." box="[378,543,691,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="289 - 320" refId="ref12992" refString="Meyrick, E. (1926) n. k. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 3 (10), 289 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1926">Meyrick, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F8CFEE1FFD4B" blockId="5.[151,677,691,825]" box="[151,553,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFF46F8CFEE1FFD4B" ID-CoL="677YM" authority="Meyrick, 1926" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,553,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispulsa">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46F8CFED4AFD4B" box="[151,380,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Anomologa dispulsa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605B082FFE55F8CFEE1FFD4B" author="Meyrick, E." box="[388,553,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="289 - 320" refId="ref12992" refString="Meyrick, E. (1926) n. k. Exotic Microlepidoptera, 3 (10), 289 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1926">Meyrick, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F8E3EE93FCAF" blockId="5.[151,677,691,825]" box="[151,677,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFF46F8E3EE28FCAF" ID-CoL="93DNJ" authority="(Janse, 1963)" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[151,542,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hobohmi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46F8E3EDB7FCAF" box="[151,385,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Anomologa hobohmi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7E6A3AA3605B082FFE41F8E3EE23FCAF" author="Janse, A. J. T." box="[400,533,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" pagination="241 - 284" refId="ref12441" refString="Janse, A. J. T. (1963) Gelechiidae. The Moths of South Africa, 6 (3), 241 - 284, pls. 33 - 129." type="journal article" year="1963">Janse, 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFDF4F8E3EE93FCAF" bold="true" box="[549,677,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFDF4F8E3EE93FCAF" box="[549,677,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F907EDDBFC83" blockId="5.[151,677,691,825]" box="[151,493,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFF46F907EDBAFC82" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,396,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46F907EDBAFC82" box="[151,396,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Anomologa terminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFE42F907EDDBFC83" bold="true" box="[403,493,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFE42F907EDDBFC83" box="[403,493,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52E114D9605B082FFF46F993E9AAF8C9" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" type="key">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F993EE9AFC1F" blockId="5.[151,684,907,933]" box="[151,684,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<heading id="410CF03E605B082FFF46F993EE9AFC1F" bold="true" box="[151,684,907,933]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" reason="1">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46F993EE9AFC1F" bold="true" box="[151,684,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Key to adults based on external characters</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46F9C8E9AAFBB8" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F9C8E9AAFC5F" blockId="5.[151,1436,976,1173]" box="[151,1436,976,998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46F9C8E9AAFC5F" box="[151,1436,976,998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
1 Forewing uniformly black (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFE3AF9C8EE13FC5F" box="[491,549,976,998]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1407,324,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-31@6.[158,1430,309,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Wing pattern. 2. Anomologa demens, male, Slypsteendrift. 35. A. dispulsa. 3. Holotype, male. 4. Male, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 23/23, O. Bidzilya). 5. Female, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 68. A. hobohmi. 6. Holotype, male. 7. Male, Buschfeld Park (gen. slide 386/14, O. Bidzilya). 8. Female, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 911. A. terminata sp. nov. 9. Holotype, male. 10. Paratype, male, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya). 11. Paratype, female, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)................................................................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFAEBF9C8E9AAFC5F" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[1338,1436,976,997]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demens">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAEBF9C8E9AAFC5F" box="[1338,1436,976,997]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. demens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46F9F5E9AAFBB8" blockId="5.[151,1436,976,1173]" box="[151,1436,1005,1027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46F9F5E9AAFBB8" box="[151,1436,1005,1027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
- Forewing patterned with bands of grey and white (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFD16F9F5EF11FBB8" box="[711,807,1005,1027]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1407,324,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-31@6.[158,1430,309,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Wing pattern. 2. Anomologa demens, male, Slypsteendrift. 35. A. dispulsa. 3. Holotype, male. 4. Male, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 23/23, O. Bidzilya). 5. Female, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 68. A. hobohmi. 6. Holotype, male. 7. Male, Buschfeld Park (gen. slide 386/14, O. Bidzilya). 8. Female, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 911. A. terminata sp. nov. 9. Holotype, male. 10. Paratype, male, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya). 11. Paratype, female, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 311</figureCitation>
).................................................. 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46FE12E9AAFB87" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FE12E9AAFBA5" blockId="5.[151,1436,976,1173]" box="[151,1436,1034,1056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FE12E9AAFBA5" box="[151,1436,1034,1056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
2 Fringes of forewing grey; termen of forewing grey (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFD05FE12EF03FBA5" box="[724,821,1034,1056]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1407,324,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-31@6.[158,1430,309,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Wing pattern. 2. Anomologa demens, male, Slypsteendrift. 35. A. dispulsa. 3. Holotype, male. 4. Male, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 23/23, O. Bidzilya). 5. Female, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 68. A. hobohmi. 6. Holotype, male. 7. Male, Buschfeld Park (gen. slide 386/14, O. Bidzilya). 8. Female, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 911. A. terminata sp. nov. 9. Holotype, male. 10. Paratype, male, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya). 11. Paratype, female, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 911</figureCitation>
).................................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFB03FE13E97FFB9A" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" box="[1234,1353,1035,1056]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFB03FE13E97FFB9A" box="[1234,1353,1035,1056]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. terminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFA81FE12E9AAFBA5" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1034,1055]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFA81FE12E9AAFBA5" box="[1360,1436,1034,1055]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FE30E9AAFB87" blockId="5.[151,1436,976,1173]" box="[151,1436,1064,1086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FE30E9AAFB87" box="[151,1436,1064,1086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
- Fringes of forewing white; termen of forewing white (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFD3BFE30EF09FB87" box="[746,831,1064,1086]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1407,324,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-31@6.[158,1430,309,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Wing pattern. 2. Anomologa demens, male, Slypsteendrift. 35. A. dispulsa. 3. Holotype, male. 4. Male, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 23/23, O. Bidzilya). 5. Female, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 68. A. hobohmi. 6. Holotype, male. 7. Male, Buschfeld Park (gen. slide 386/14, O. Bidzilya). 8. Female, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 911. A. terminata sp. nov. 9. Holotype, male. 10. Paratype, male, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya). 11. Paratype, female, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 38</figureCitation>
)................................................ 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46FE5DE9AAFB2F" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FE5DE9AAFBE0" blockId="5.[151,1436,976,1173]" box="[151,1436,1093,1115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FE5DE9AAFBE0" box="[151,1436,1093,1115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
3 Forewing dorsal surface area with more white scales, medial fascia narrow (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFC6DFE5DE824FBE1" box="[956,1042,1093,1115]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1407,324,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-31@6.[158,1430,309,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Wing pattern. 2. Anomologa demens, male, Slypsteendrift. 35. A. dispulsa. 3. Holotype, male. 4. Male, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 23/23, O. Bidzilya). 5. Female, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 68. A. hobohmi. 6. Holotype, male. 7. Male, Buschfeld Park (gen. slide 386/14, O. Bidzilya). 8. Female, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 911. A. terminata sp. nov. 9. Holotype, male. 10. Paratype, male, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya). 11. Paratype, female, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 35</figureCitation>
)......................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFAE3FE5DE9AAFBE0" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[1330,1436,1093,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispulsa">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAE3FE5DE9AAFBE0" box="[1330,1436,1093,1114]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. dispulsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FE7BE9AAFB2F" blockId="5.[151,1436,976,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FE7BE9AAFB2F" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
- Forewing dorsal surface area with more greyish black scales, dark fasciae broader, sometimes joining in middle (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFACFFE7AE942FBC2" box="[1310,1396,1122,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[164,1407,324,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-31@6.[158,1430,309,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Wing pattern. 2. Anomologa demens, male, Slypsteendrift. 35. A. dispulsa. 3. Holotype, male. 4. Male, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 23/23, O. Bidzilya). 5. Female, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 68. A. hobohmi. 6. Holotype, male. 7. Male, Buschfeld Park (gen. slide 386/14, O. Bidzilya). 8. Female, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 911. A. terminata sp. nov. 9. Holotype, male. 10. Paratype, male, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya). 11. Paratype, female, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 68</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFB6BFE98E91EFB2F" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1210,1320,1152,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hobohmi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFB6BFE98E91EFB2F" box="[1210,1320,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. hobohmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAFFFE98E9AAFB2F" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1152,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFAFFFE98E9AAFB2F" box="[1326,1436,1152,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FEF0EE17FAB8" blockId="5.[151,545,1256,1282]" box="[151,545,1256,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<heading id="410CF03E605B082FFF46FEF0EE17FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,545,1256,1282]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" reason="1">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46FEF0EE17FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,545,1256,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Key to males based on genitalia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<key id="6E6A1063605B082FFF46FF35E9AAF9B5" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46FF35E9AAFAE5" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FF35E9AAFAF8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1325,1552]" box="[151,1436,1325,1347]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FF35E9AAFAF8" box="[151,1436,1325,1347]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
1 Phallus in middle narrower than valva (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFD8DFF35EED8FAF8" box="[604,750,1325,1347]" captionStart="FIGURES 2027" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,155,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[179,1407,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2027. Structure of male genitalia. 20. Anomologa demens, Slypsteendrift (gen. slide 27/13, O. Bidzilya). 2123. A. dispulsa. 21. Holotype. 22. Zoutpan (gen. slide 200/23, O. Bidzilya). 23. Messina (gen. slide 36/23, O. Bidzilya). 24, 25. A. hobohmi. 24. Holotype (valva separated). 25. Koakow (gen. slide 54/23, O. Bidzilya). 26, 27. Anomologa terminata sp. nov. 26. Holotype. 27. Paratype, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 20, 26, 27</figureCitation>
)....................................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FF53E9AAFAE5" blockId="5.[151,1436,1325,1552]" box="[151,1436,1354,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FF53E9AAFAE5" box="[151,1436,1354,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
- Phallus in middle as wide or wider than valva (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFD74FF52EF25FADA" box="[677,787,1354,1376]" captionStart="FIGURES 2027" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,155,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[179,1407,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2027. Structure of male genitalia. 20. Anomologa demens, Slypsteendrift (gen. slide 27/13, O. Bidzilya). 2123. A. dispulsa. 21. Holotype. 22. Zoutpan (gen. slide 200/23, O. Bidzilya). 23. Messina (gen. slide 36/23, O. Bidzilya). 24, 25. A. hobohmi. 24. Holotype (valva separated). 25. Koakow (gen. slide 54/23, O. Bidzilya). 26, 27. Anomologa terminata sp. nov. 26. Holotype. 27. Paratype, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 2125</figureCitation>
)................................................... 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46FF70E9AAFA20" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FF70E9AAFAC7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1325,1552]" box="[151,1436,1384,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FF70E9AAFAC7" box="[151,1436,1384,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
2 Saccus extended anteriorly beyond pedunculus, phallus longer than valva (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFC7EFF70E82BFAC7" box="[943,1053,1384,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES 2027" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,155,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[179,1407,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2027. Structure of male genitalia. 20. Anomologa demens, Slypsteendrift (gen. slide 27/13, O. Bidzilya). 2123. A. dispulsa. 21. Holotype. 22. Zoutpan (gen. slide 200/23, O. Bidzilya). 23. Messina (gen. slide 36/23, O. Bidzilya). 24, 25. A. hobohmi. 24. Holotype (valva separated). 25. Koakow (gen. slide 54/23, O. Bidzilya). 26, 27. Anomologa terminata sp. nov. 26. Holotype. 27. Paratype, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 26, 27</figureCitation>
).............
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFB03FF70E97FFAC7" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" box="[1234,1353,1384,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFB03FF70E97FFAC7" box="[1234,1353,1384,1405]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. terminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFA81FF70E9AAFAC7" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1384,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFA81FF70E9AAFAC7" box="[1360,1436,1384,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FF9DE9AAFA20" blockId="5.[151,1436,1325,1552]" box="[151,1436,1413,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FF9DE9AAFA20" box="[151,1436,1413,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
- Saccus not extended anteriorly beyond pedunculus, phallus shorter than valva (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFC0BFF9DE829FA20" box="[986,1055,1413,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 2027" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,155,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[179,1407,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2027. Structure of male genitalia. 20. Anomologa demens, Slypsteendrift (gen. slide 27/13, O. Bidzilya). 2123. A. dispulsa. 21. Holotype. 22. Zoutpan (gen. slide 200/23, O. Bidzilya). 23. Messina (gen. slide 36/23, O. Bidzilya). 24, 25. A. hobohmi. 24. Holotype (valva separated). 25. Koakow (gen. slide 54/23, O. Bidzilya). 26, 27. Anomologa terminata sp. nov. 26. Holotype. 27. Paratype, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
)......................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFAEBFF9DE9AAFA20" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[1338,1436,1413,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demens">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAEBFF9DE9AAFA20" box="[1338,1436,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. demens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46FFBAE9AAF9B5" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FFBAE9AAFA6F" blockId="5.[151,1436,1325,1552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FFBAE9AAFA6F" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
3 Saccus slightly extended anteriorly beyond pedunculus, phallus 2/3 length of valva with short subapical tooth (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFADBFFBAE941FA0D" box="[1290,1399,1442,1464]" captionStart="FIGURES 2027" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,155,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[179,1407,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2027. Structure of male genitalia. 20. Anomologa demens, Slypsteendrift (gen. slide 27/13, O. Bidzilya). 2123. A. dispulsa. 21. Holotype. 22. Zoutpan (gen. slide 200/23, O. Bidzilya). 23. Messina (gen. slide 36/23, O. Bidzilya). 24, 25. A. hobohmi. 24. Holotype (valva separated). 25. Koakow (gen. slide 54/23, O. Bidzilya). 26, 27. Anomologa terminata sp. nov. 26. Holotype. 27. Paratype, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 2123</figureCitation>
)............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFAE3FFD8E9AAFA6F" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[1330,1436,1472,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispulsa">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAE3FFD8E9AAFA6F" box="[1330,1436,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. dispulsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FFC6E9AAF9B5" blockId="5.[151,1436,1325,1552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FFC6E9AAF9B5" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46FFC6ECA9FA49" box="[151,159,1502,1523]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">-</emphasis>
Saccus extended anteriorly well-beyond pedunculus, phallus as long as valva with large apical tooth (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFB7EFFC5E92BFA49" box="[1199,1309,1501,1523]" captionStart="FIGURES 2027" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[180,1398,155,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[179,1407,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2027. Structure of male genitalia. 20. Anomologa demens, Slypsteendrift (gen. slide 27/13, O. Bidzilya). 2123. A. dispulsa. 21. Holotype. 22. Zoutpan (gen. slide 200/23, O. Bidzilya). 23. Messina (gen. slide 36/23, O. Bidzilya). 24, 25. A. hobohmi. 24. Holotype (valva separated). 25. Koakow (gen. slide 54/23, O. Bidzilya). 26, 27. Anomologa terminata sp. nov. 26. Holotype. 27. Paratype, Fischriver, Gondwana Canyon (gen. slide 53/23, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 24, 25</figureCitation>
)..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFB6BFFE3E91EF9B5" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1210,1320,1530,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hobohmi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFB6BFFE3E91EF9B5" box="[1210,1320,1530,1552]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. hobohmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAFFFFE2E9AAF9B5" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1530,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFAFFFFE2E9AAF9B5" box="[1326,1436,1530,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FC7BEE0EF9C6" blockId="5.[151,578,1634,1697]" box="[151,568,1634,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<heading id="410CF03E605B082FFF46FC7BEE0EF9C6" bold="true" box="[151,568,1634,1661]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" reason="1">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFF46FC7BEE0EF9C6" bold="true" box="[151,568,1634,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Key to females based on genitalia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FC9FEE74F91B" blockId="5.[151,578,1634,1697]" box="[151,578,1671,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
(Note: female of
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFE86FC9FEDFCF91B" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[343,458,1671,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demens">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFE86FC9FEDFCF91B" box="[343,458,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. demens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
unknown)
</paragraph>
<key id="6E6A1063605B082FFF46FCD4E9AAF8C9" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46FCD4E9AAF883" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FCD4E9AAF944" blockId="5.[151,1436,1740,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FCD4E9AAF944" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
1 Apophyses anteriores length equal or greater than width of segment VIII at posterior margin and extremely inflated apically (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFF38FCF1ED19F944" box="[233,303,1769,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 2830" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1410,205,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1910]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 2830. Structure of female genitalia. 28. Anomologa dispulsa, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 29. A. hobohmi, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 30. A. terminata sp. nov., Paratype, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746592/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
)..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFB6BFCF1E91EF944" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1210,1320,1769,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hobohmi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFB6BFCF1E91EF944" box="[1210,1320,1769,1790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. hobohmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAFFFCF1E9AAF944" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1769,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFAFFFCF1E9AAF944" box="[1326,1436,1769,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FD1FE9AAF883" blockId="5.[151,1436,1740,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FD1FE9AAF883" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
- Apophyses anteriores length much less than width of segment VIII at posterior margin, moderately or not expanded apically (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFF38FD3CED60F883" box="[233,342,1828,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 2830" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1410,205,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1910]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 2830. Structure of female genitalia. 28. Anomologa dispulsa, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 29. A. hobohmi, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 30. A. terminata sp. nov., Paratype, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746592/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs 28, 30</figureCitation>
)......................................................................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="A10F5FF7605B082FFF46FD59E9AAF8C9" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FD59E9AAF8EC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1740,1908]" box="[151,1436,1857,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FD59E9AAF8EC" box="[151,1436,1857,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
2 Apophyses anteriores about as long as sternum VIII, weakly widened at apex (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFC05FD59E82CF8EC" box="[980,1050,1857,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 2830" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1410,205,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1910]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 2830. Structure of female genitalia. 28. Anomologa dispulsa, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 29. A. hobohmi, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 30. A. terminata sp. nov., Paratype, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746592/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
)..............
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFB03FD59E97FF8ED" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Karsholt &amp; Metz &amp; Rajaei" authorityYear="2025" box="[1234,1353,1857,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFB03FD59E97FF8ED" box="[1234,1353,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. terminata</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFA81FD59E9AAF8EC" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1857,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BC263B605B082FFA81FD59E9AAF8EC" box="[1360,1436,1857,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="1A444752605B082FFF46FD47E9AAF8C9" blockId="5.[151,1436,1740,1908]" box="[151,1436,1886,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
<keyLead id="A10AE467605B082FFF46FD47E9AAF8C9" box="[151,1436,1886,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
- Apophyses anteriores thick, 2/3 as long as sternum VIII, distinctly capitate (
<figureCitation id="82C05BD7605B082FFC6DFD46E834F8C9" box="[956,1026,1886,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 2830" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1410,205,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1910]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 2830. Structure of female genitalia. 28. Anomologa dispulsa, Waterberg NP (gen. slide 69/11, O. Bidzilya). 29. A. hobohmi, Hobatere Lodge (gen. slide 32/23, O. Bidzilya). 30. A. terminata sp. nov., Paratype, Hardap Dam (gen. slide 18/13, O. Bidzilya)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746592/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)........................
<taxonomicName id="DDFB3CD1605B082FFAE3FD47E9AAF8C9" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1926" box="[1330,1436,1886,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anomologa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispulsa">
<emphasis id="288F9B40605B082FFAE3FD47E9AAF8C9" box="[1330,1436,1886,1908]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">A. dispulsa</emphasis>
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