Add updates up until 2024-07-22 21:24:39
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<mods:title id="841B3CE38709EC7A88D5654B51D8CB84">Bivalves of superfamily Galeommatoidea (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from western South Africa, with observations on commensal relationships and habitats</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9CDD9CD7A317C779721C908434AFB08">Valentich-Scott, Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A7D67BA7C7155A4287A5AECFC998BFE">Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 2259 Puesta del Sol Road, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="58C7B508294305A999DADDD5D5333540">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="37D45B9DF77FDEFECD692782EF15A836">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="459CF5BB9E426981483D6990F1BBD97A">Landschoff, Jannes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="96ECFF05EAF9AFA20B9BC1B476BCA4B5" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9836-1530</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F747A3C1B6EF51465A5735F010285B13">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EE85186B707EDB55303BD5A60D69D853">Li, Ruiqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="31425F2292EB5B541521100BB3F82B9A">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B8A801CB0EE82D68A80882FD1EF4018">Li, Jingchun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DA1216E2AFCC966BE28A29B25C363FF4">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="DC05E12712E3ECB1A1B67C9E4200F84C">
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<mods:date id="EA8DBF765D2153E11703DB5C5223AB26">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FE644A31AE3DE7CF1761286FBCBE6767">2024-07-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2BE5CD860FDD5F71A0577088DE921BCE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DAB4ECFA6F323309B8EF2E25209823A6">1207</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F6D9BD1AA34C7CC923547FB0CD093FAC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="165778A99B2E6569C70BBCFDA57D5ED6" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D5984B81CA97EA3EF81D465467759086" type="ZooBank">682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="18F665922494587393589427687190DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12796875" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12796875" ID-arpha="18F66592-2494-5873-9358-9427687190DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18F665922494587393589427687190DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18F665922494587393589427687190DC">
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<subSubSection id="1BCBF1DAC3A726F9B3220DD9D433AA25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="27A2E2C1338C75199754BC13C1C072F1">
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<taxonomicName id="73834336266503AEB9BDB805590BD515" ID-CoL="7P8P4" authority="Iredale, 1924" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1924" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D27767B493E64A4666492F8C50E8464F" italics="true">Melliteryx</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D9D00199F0A4B0C9DC26F4619A9AF180" author="Iredale T" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales" pagination="179-278" refId="B28" refString="Iredale T (1924) Results from Roy Bell's molluscan collections. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 49: 179 - 278." title="Results from Roy Bell’s molluscan collections." volume="49" year="1924">Iredale, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59AD3914A7318F837A04108C07D4076C" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F60E7599259B46CEC2EBBB087821D209">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F32876907B0C892EF328724672F1C24D">
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<treatmentCitation id="6C7B190F26898EDEF8572B32AF210BBA">
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<taxonomicName id="15E1CE82DEEA4639214A595699C97AC2" ID-CoL="7P8P4" authority="Iredale, 1924" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1924" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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||||
<emphasis id="75F68041554F03B5351D785F619BB155" italics="true">Melliteryx</emphasis>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="DCFEC500A1C592A1A43230FA58B11C1C" author="Iredale T" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales" pagination="179-278" refId="B28" refString="Iredale T (1924) Results from Roy Bell's molluscan collections. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 49: 179 - 278." title="Results from Roy Bell’s molluscan collections." volume="49" year="1924">Iredale, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Type species (original designation):
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<taxonomicName id="ACA7F9F1BF13586DDF0A50E3CFC9FCE3" ID-CoL="6H2CG" authority="Hedley, 1902" authorityName="Hedley" authorityYear="1902" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Erycina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acupuncta">
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||||
<emphasis id="7B4FB469A4A90024AA5C891D46A7F30C" italics="true">Erycina acupuncta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="82DFCE727C0AFBD4E2538239C8BD574D" DOI="10.3853/j.0067-1967.4.1902.1501" author="Hedley C" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Australian Museum Memoir" pagination="287-324" refId="B25" refString="Hedley C (1902) Scientific results of the trawling expedition of H. M. C. S. " Thetis, " off the coast of New South Wales, in February and March, 1898, Part 2: Mollusca. Part I. Brachiopoda and Pelecypoda. Australian Museum Memoir 4 (5): 287 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1967.4. 1902.1501" title="Scientific results of the trawling expedition of H. M. C. S. “ Thetis, ” off the coast of New South Wales, in February and March, 1898, Part 2: Mollusca. Part I. Brachiopoda and Pelecypoda." volume="4" year="1902">Hedley, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Recent,
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<collectingCountry id="F9F97B995220845F21D136860AC2C4FC" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EGTAG" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D38F712BE39BC91C04B1E9E9B3A180B7">
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<heading id="21140BEFC76DC1DA0FEC901E078DC0F9" reason="title">Description.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C917D0175A9A5757F812472AE6459ADE">Shell subtrigonal, moderately inflated, subequilateral, equivalve; umbos narrow; sculpture of commarginal ribs, striae, or growth checks, with micro-pits in some; periostracum thick, tan, adherent, shiny to silky; hinge plate narrow; both valves with anterior and posterior lateral teeth; left valve with small central pseudocardinal directly below umbos, conjoined with anterior lateral tooth in some; right valve with small thickening near umbos; ligament internal, in elongate resilifer.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ELTAG" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="26E521B2A524B0C3CDD60FF30941A515">
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<heading id="8AEA89A8B2AEE39051F8433108A46545" reason="title">Discussion.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE041E9F0B8B5FE0318FE5436483F69C">
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The type species of the genus,
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<taxonomicName id="47FA4608AEC7C1AB4C176C9BC88501DB" authority="Hedley, 1902" authorityName="Hedley" authorityYear="1902" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Erycina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acupuncta">
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<emphasis id="1DF449AC21446BB8FEA6BA06F7B6E2D1" italics="true">Erycina acupuncta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="603C5A48DC327AA0B057B3617808A3EA" DOI="10.3853/j.0067-1967.4.1902.1501" author="Hedley C" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Australian Museum Memoir" pagination="287-324" refId="B25" refString="Hedley C (1902) Scientific results of the trawling expedition of H. M. C. S. " Thetis, " off the coast of New South Wales, in February and March, 1898, Part 2: Mollusca. Part I. Brachiopoda and Pelecypoda. Australian Museum Memoir 4 (5): 287 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1967.4. 1902.1501" title="Scientific results of the trawling expedition of H. M. C. S. “ Thetis, ” off the coast of New South Wales, in February and March, 1898, Part 2: Mollusca. Part I. Brachiopoda and Pelecypoda." volume="4" year="1902">Hedley, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, was described from off
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<collectingRegion id="F0D1936C29449AF45378102583F28313" country="Australia" name="New South Wales">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="1140D96BF32A808A8A348DB6179BBF0C" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="E5F5736BEF100F067967DA8D69306A78" author="Huber M" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks)" refId="B26" refString="Huber M (2015) Compendium of bivalves 2. Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks), 907 pp." title="Compendium of bivalves 2." year="2015">Huber (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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documents five additional species, including three from
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<collectingCountry id="CBBEEADB1EF797BC4EBD57440D21827B" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, one from the Indo-Pacific and one from
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<collectingCountry id="D9FB54F3B6A662506022B0E4CEE1302E" name="New Zealand">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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. See Discussion section below for additional comments on
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<taxonomicName id="6F84C958D4BF9CDAB9BF3E9CBFAF07A9" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1924" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="63815B166C13197B96080C75F038FA47" italics="true">Melliteryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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@ -1,68 +1,68 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="93CD98342FE624B4A9C1107F5D483961">Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 2259 Puesta del Sol Road, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="864E44C8003F04C7A933A82701FB23C2">Valentich-Scott, Paul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A89F499BBE1D03A532B589C3F761D386" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0019-7643</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AE47704EF585FE22E79D291718ACC14A">Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 2259 Puesta del Sol Road, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D5E17742C01D407867B446FC7E7CD302" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0228EEA9022A4560181021A28DA7FC4D">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1201D86443D7361918AD4FCDCFD7E694">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B6F0B80FB73D5E3DA8BFFB6A1B32AB99" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="375F7D37CD330D294FC50202FAEADC34">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="0AB919910DB7DD92ECB46590CE7B28B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="245887556357EAFEAAC96D974B7721AE">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E9A7164B821471D88943C0FD72E288FD">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EAA480354623A5677E6EDEF9E7E634C4">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="73D533802D1A84F7CB6763154A9B301A">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EC46ED376BA7A720893F43669514C789" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="589C321189970A950ED0EAD90FD52B76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A2E468C9B4CBDD295310AA3B38C928D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="23D3939D6D308154E0B39C5737BEF890">Landschoff, Jannes</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD7882DB30E816DA9F8A81A7E3D429F0" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9836-1530</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="367E7346BB7791DC6DA8A03708697E49">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="91D41B2CFCEFB92F88F761209D7839E9">Landschoff, Jannes</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F3CF327CBCA286A6AB1859B5BB596F3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9836-1530</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="86E76B8296E6088CAEA9C03E9EA125ED">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="FF3903D5D8B2A20079B7478114BCBCC0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:name id="D9C56221D37B3FCFB93516651E8A1FD9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10B20768B9F0691C327B3AE8671F67A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1BFC2A51BC4E27CB3B4438DB6DEF9B04">Li, Ruiqi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF34FBE04965C49FE3D677726E699E42" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9428-6094</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9A5EA93923B650FDBCC9BCBDA4AA8E12">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="00476705C925DA3BFE689ED2C05CC739">Li, Ruiqi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8ED278D088F319E8BA1FF784C1441B12" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9428-6094</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A50050BD81FA4C48AE13F4CE7713816F">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D603C558A39798A1CB53D17CE2D2B946" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="31D0F86E1BB538C39B42C15A9C6CDA88">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E7DB151694E8C5A41A1F12E9755D7CE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D08A1F68A137A6F8098F091AB447D65C">Li, Jingchun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="93A409D7D6DCAF03BAA54CFDF8D552A2">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D73A6F5730753F5B1C820A300199CDFD">Li, Jingchun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="BBAB1EA14A38B0523F5126E7A8E4D074">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2054D9109D909ABCA7411CB083E0A721">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9E9F7E5CC462984F43AD98BA4DCC1888">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="0058DADD023FEB5D4CDCB9C5260BE520">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CE529B1449949F1B19382D9F65DF9DE1">
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<mods:date id="6A638EB43DED49A3D97015C20713708C">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2CB5F49644544A28C68BE67A1A9EF87B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="CE80C8D30F949A2AA019262C8E8AE300">2024-07-22</mods:number>
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<mods:part id="7A6E025CB07F0BDE0B0BB59CBFFBB239">
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<mods:date id="043F87E9EDBFDB6521485D8CC02E9F26">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="415F3DF7D76E123C99A450DF3F715B8C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="98B23DDB0A8D491709FFED76DB083AE3">2024-07-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="1C3EDB922E4A9C957FD844BA7DCB02CA" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="2B4CDE1FE8F219317882691CD8C42DF9">1207</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A1ACFA181421379143CB239BC320FD09" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BDB462B5DA328961419F1D167083FB2A">1207</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="9122359D86873E7FBA13EB0A7F42B777" unit="page">
|
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<mods:start id="DD3BA763AF4E995C34457BFE143CC72B">301</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="E001A35030CCBC114D3476ECD2E102C2">323</mods:end>
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|
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<mods:start id="F21DD197873B49E4D2D1DC0F4B63011B">301</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="F31707D065BAF29FCE3C85FDDBFCDB37">323</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7A5768BA18FF20AF476C8A6A53BAAF07">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CAA982B0FA4AACDC5FD2F53F7FEEB01B" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8D8220BB2CC71F71812FD984E7F39505" type="ZooBank">682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="5B8D5DB8ED97E9B396DF47E2380495EC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6653625EE6DF9BC89AAF7EBB03EBB827" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="19B4401FB06AC47F40DEF0C725D1A948" type="ZooBank">682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="887FD09C04295E11A580FB578A3EFEB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12796864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12796864" ID-arpha="887FD09C-0429-5E11-A580-FB578A3EFEB5" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/25211096-71D8-41CA-A5CF-DADEDA4CD18B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:887FD09C04295E11A580FB578A3EFEB5" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:25211096-71D8-41CA-A5CF-DADEDA4CD18B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/887FD09C04295E11A580FB578A3EFEB5">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CB10AFBA4365C46D97419302FEBAAD12" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ Miller’s Point Lagoon, in False Bay,
|
|||
<heading id="A7587728C12232C1888AB5132A873072" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="90B75098F8015F64C437A39A510D1A63">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5FAA1D7DE9CBC23285603024BB186358" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="SBMNH, UCM" collectorName="Jannes Landschoff & Craig Foster" specimenCode="SBMNH 713162, SAMC-A 096817, SBMNH 666970, UCM 60476" specimenCount="21" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="450C1954AE5592C839511A1C37CCE899" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="SBMNH, UCM" collectorName="Jannes Landschoff & Craig Foster" specimenCode="SBMNH 713162" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5B521984558C2D6930B4AB75ECC5CDD4" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6D11E0FCBD0655E746B308CF18DC9F99" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -130,11 +130,14 @@ Miller’s Point Lagoon, in False Bay,
|
|||
<quantity id="8DB849E5CA385548ECCFD796A8DA546F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="EB71333F3F35B97390D7F3A844AFFC83" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" unit="mm" value="1.75">1.75 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, preserved in 70 % EtOH.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F73E1515B4E804E2CF8F4609D61882C3" count="13" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
13
|
||||
<emphasis id="40EF574DA4405F21BC306C9079A87CB5" bold="true" italics="true">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
, preserved in 70 % EtOH
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C5A8D32297C03695660FE03D84CCE02D" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="SBMNH, UCM" collectorName="Jannes Landschoff & Craig Foster" specimenCode="SAMC-A 096817" specimenCount="13" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="033DAFDAA5F4A2BA70C480960788D3C8">13</specimenCount>
|
||||
<emphasis id="40EF574DA4405F21BC306C9079A87CB5" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="59C488209FF682CD9014C7D185EC9A35">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="1A0D9466D59CA5691904DB7D1B4AD9A8" collectionCode="SAMC-A">SAMC-A 096817</specimenCode>
|
||||
, same locality as holotype, largest specimen length
|
||||
|
|
@ -149,19 +152,19 @@ and
|
|||
<date id="2412CCD1125DAF569D785D63CB3F21A6" value="2016-06-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C0E7913E175E7037E37B5B2FA3330A0D" value="2016-06-09">9 June 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A2083305C750AF8B0D992FCC34719273" count="7" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
7
|
||||
<emphasis id="40D08409D435681342ACE800FC0E72AA" bold="true" italics="true">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="09057E678C27C9DDE492789FFDF8BC86" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="SBMNH, UCM" collectorName="Jannes Landschoff & Craig Foster" specimenCode="SBMNH 666970" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E29E0B22B506D7A54F05C6C97B2BE533">7</specimenCount>
|
||||
<emphasis id="40D08409D435681342ACE800FC0E72AA" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B1E9A15E44827A551084F22DF7007E">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="4B2831F0F54BF53684885313B4ABE226" collectionCode="SBMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" name="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">
|
||||
<named-content id="DBA9AD58778B5B26A8CC1797D3E84F3F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/santa-barbara-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History">SBMNH</named-content>
|
||||
666970
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, same locality and collector as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BFE3BC79BC3793415B06D0588B7A3710" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
, same locality and collector as holotype (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2CA3B8551FE429AD5E3448CD08133F24" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Brachiomya ducentiunus sp. nov. A, B holotype, SBMNH 713162, length 2.50 mm, height 1.75 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C – H paratypes, SBMNH 666970, crystallization on exterior and interior of shell is from dried bleach, not a sculpture element C exterior of right valve, length 2.17 mm, height 1.38 mm D exterior of left valve, length 2.40 mm, height 1.56 mm E interior of left valve, length 1.87 mm, height 1.19 mm F interior of right valve, length 2.42 mm, height 1.67 mm G hinge of right valve H hinge of left valve." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097710">1 C – H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dried specimens mounted on SEM stub; length
|
||||
<quantity id="143A30F1CCF09DB4210AAD7649DA0580" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" unit="mm" value="2.17">2.17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -179,11 +182,13 @@ and
|
|||
<quantity id="D525C899457ED0E7264F3F4E4349BB96" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" unit="mm" value="2.42">2.42 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="4B85AC2C00E2865B296D46518E02D470" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" unit="mm" value="1.67">1.67 mm</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A3E53FAB5B7A86232A41603DC0A17C2D" count="1" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<emphasis id="83F3E0EAC397B9FB133B0A0984E2BE79" bold="true" italics="true">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="6BBE1E311BFC190AB096A11B0AC05911" collectingDate="2016-06-09" collectionCode="SBMNH, UCM" collectorName="Jannes Landschoff & Craig Foster" specimenCode="UCM 60476" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0273E807BA88633015F2B07930F32211" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
<emphasis id="83F3E0EAC397B9FB133B0A0984E2BE79" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6D48D0D918B4D78488C7978FC07F59E8">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AAD411FFD35C094C906726BA4A0E7E99" collectionCode="UCM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34854" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34854" name="University of Colorado Museum of Natural History" type="University or college">
|
||||
<named-content id="3BD993CAF87BB22DF4CABEA8E2788D85" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/university-colorado-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Museum of Natural History, University of Colorado">UCM</named-content>
|
||||
|
|
@ -191,8 +196,9 @@ and
|
|||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
; length
|
||||
<quantity id="DDE5B2DF41F3991C9ACE4D363A825374" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height 1.0 mm.
|
||||
, height 1.0 mm
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="AA2E03021661FF5A4BBD893D3CD074AB" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure1" ID-arpha="2455F526-63FA-5D2A-953E-8995C8018E91" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097710" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48256D27FB4D5863E52F7821A419EA37">
|
||||
|
|
@ -294,9 +300,7 @@ Of moderate size, ~ the length of the shell when fully extended, vermiform, with
|
|||
<heading id="147C26E3FA38507DB4EA9A20BE0CEF0B" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="527E11917D53EBE71AB51864F37B7E70">
|
||||
Only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C5C0C565A403285343E5E758C3F6CD34">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in False Bay,
|
||||
Only known from the type locality in False Bay,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="217EC338266CD7387CEE54C112F42D13" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and only found attached to the echinoid
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70EB13AFDB6DBEEA598D5B3632F4C424" baseAuthorityName="Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Echinoidea" family="Maretiidae" genus="Spatagobrissus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||||
|
|
@ -314,11 +318,7 @@ Found crawling on the oral surface of the heart urchin
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="DBD839A627E7BE716176B3F05F1CB5EC" baseAuthorityName="Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Echinoidea" family="Maretiidae" genus="Spatagobrissus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E8D23AB86B9A76D2650D0ACFECDAEC5" italics="true">Spatagobrissus mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This host species was found to be living in a specialized microhabitat of coarse gravel and half-buried cobbles or boulders (at least at the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4BC3C336DACDC355D1FDB923468F1350">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality associated with kelp forests). At the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5CC71174CB3D5E18F016DBD9491AAF37">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in 2018, of 10 sampled heart urchins, all had associated
|
||||
. This host species was found to be living in a specialized microhabitat of coarse gravel and half-buried cobbles or boulders (at least at the type locality associated with kelp forests). At the type locality in 2018, of 10 sampled heart urchins, all had associated
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7352DD64E16952D113BE160868E9AC6" authorityName="Jespersen, Lutzen & C. Nielsen" authorityYear="2004" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Brachiomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D0FBDB58A95E847DB485AA069FD8DF3" italics="true">Brachiomya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -339,11 +339,7 @@ on a single host. Two other commensal species were also recorded on these same u
|
|||
<paragraph id="A40A2252B212F85FEC3381D0BE56F418">
|
||||
<heading id="702E844EEEC4BCE510A023462BE5E93F" reason="title">Discovery.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0BFCA301C8894FCE22ABA2A5549CB3D0">
|
||||
Initially discovered via free-diving in 2016 at the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A043191279417DA2D8BA44E775DF667F">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, collected by Jannes Landschoff and Craig Foster.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0BFCA301C8894FCE22ABA2A5549CB3D0">Initially discovered via free-diving in 2016 at the type locality, collected by Jannes Landschoff and Craig Foster.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFYAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8E6976EC9CE02C7E46EBDA4265D02C3">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
288
data/9A/49/73/9A4973C1529F538FB3773EF5D37FD83B.xml
Normal file
288
data/9A/49/73/9A4973C1529F538FB3773EF5D37FD83B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
|
|||
<document id="FAD3FBCB618C6D929F13F0D5435E7EEC" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517" ID-ZooBank="682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6" ID-publisher-id="124517" URI-arpha="3B497A44-A7AD-5CF3-AE16-8AB5BC9A837E" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1721676386532" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Valentich-Scott, Paul, Griffiths, Charles, Landschoff, Jannes, Li, Ruiqi & Li, Jingchun" docDate="2024" docId="9A4973C1529F538FB3773EF5D37FD83B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1207: 301-323" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1207" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/124517/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Kellia becki" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="323" masterDocId="3B497A44A7AD5CF3AE168AB5BC9A837E" masterDocTitle="Bivalves of superfamily Galeommatoidea (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from western South Africa, with observations on commensal relationships and habitats" masterLastPageNumber="323" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="301" updateTime="1721683460413" updateUser="admin">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="DDAF30AE4CB81E364519E8FA9FA450C8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="AD1AAABCB4B6B4E528E2E437E4177903">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6B7F62D665DAD5326C80C016F78CCE27">Bivalves of superfamily Galeommatoidea (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from western South Africa, with observations on commensal relationships and habitats</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="BAC2120596023D4BB0449D1029F44CEB" type="personal">
|
||||
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A811A498921FB13A25EC1F9E6F1A3C0E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5CF74F06180F00894F54BBADD040AD92">Valentich-Scott, Paul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C02D51530A14E9B025F7CBED619ACC02" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0019-7643</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="1DCACC7C22BBC2BF4E6B9DD967438297">Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 2259 Puesta del Sol Road, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="206115536DC52BB7428678C4DD1A04CB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="814C54C61B4044BFB7565DFB899A8717">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="59B3080F66EDFF3F75F96090C83AFABB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="95E3EB6EC02413B6688FF6889009D28A">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E5CFDA2AF991C069C9B2695B4AA5D4FB">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="46DBF6F70B8D175BFA4297F8C6C0860D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EC430018DEE04C297E7190C1F0DAC1B1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCB70ABDA93624A5084D262903D9B5C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="151501829F8D695C434684F092A888D0">Landschoff, Jannes</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61472A162667F56A495EFF322311A145" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9836-1530</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="65AAA6643297CF304813B3A31162AE8C">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="849D5DC040D585E4E01F74CE1BB14C61" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="64FFFB00258BEA0138A5582742BC566D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DFD1B487F97C19189376A13CA5AEC8C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0438638B9336BF8B6D6151639D69580B">Li, Ruiqi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B298083E50726520DADF80AAA2F9C209" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9428-6094</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0884389A6DD0938DDE7EC8E47C673669">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="78B51FEACE9FA85AEBD37822C2071C9C" type="personal">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="F4330845427BA87D3545B2FE0E8BB917">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A5E0C0A4D4BFE25C237F7781436FB550">Li, Jingchun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8982BB6F54B2DC8CF637FFDA6562AC84">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3D121980CA41BDA5FC5B3892566A604A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="0A5970FAD9C342B6DC5E161000BA7EE4" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="E2AD30E7AB827453A414A102B91FAE24">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4C762F240591A311D7D96CB6916440C5">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="90DA98E53EE9F9071B0CA2D2860FDBF2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="292E766AE5EA404291060C1D9A61890D">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0500B2B24FB4D844031D0242C4946DE2" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C2D4204AC8FD36FC2D5B02D703A0ABE2">2024-07-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5EF54478CC4CBBC850E8AFF81719B50F" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2CEDCA5E74CA0D745064674518EDBBB2">1207</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="297F5FEC600CB64C27AF3C2BA804C003" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="D44266A7548333AA85C60E9F6A1C2566">301</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="C92E52A04D7D38A1ACCEABD46A58A6D8">323</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="43BECA2B00E0759F816362864160F8B5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8E8099238E05D138DFC338E1030A63FC" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="232352D4C869A06AE285FE1FA4DD2D9F" type="ZooBank">682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9A4973C1529F538FB3773EF5D37FD83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12796873" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12796873" ID-arpha="9A4973C1-529F-538F-B377-3EF5D37FD83B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A4973C1529F538FB3773EF5D37FD83B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A4973C1529F538FB3773EF5D37FD83B">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BE0680ACA948F08911537D7A76791E" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6F21CFE634A00595DAD948EEABF8339A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0411970DF066466A899117010118971E" authority="(W. H. Turton, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="W. H. Turton" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Bivalvia" family="Kelliidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="becki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E16E3F5EFAB746A8C30CC43817025FAD" italics="true">Kellia becki</emphasis>
|
||||
(W. H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="365E03FF39C7B1B444219D055D13DAFC" author="Turton WH" refId="B62" refString="Turton WH (1932) The marine shells of Port Alfred, S. Africa. Humphrey Milford, London, xvi + 331 pp. [70 pls.]" year="1932">Turton, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="36393CB9ECA8FCF2C5A37AA643FDD2B2" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C24A466186D52BFD56133F50C8F36370">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="902806CEE60771C7877536B3819BE935" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Kellia becki A – F SBMNH 669951, length = 5.6 mm, height = 4.9 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C interior of left valve D interior of right valve E hinge of left valve F hinge of right valve G living animal on rock adjacent to polynoid polychaete, Polynoe scolopendrina H living animal with mantle and foot fully extended." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097713">Fig. 4 A – H</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4AE770CB4CAFA95CCECD87B42ADDAAEA" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D60E05AA876A32F30755F8521183A1A">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FB108C1E563B36DE5FFE307673025F3C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F825A2EA1708C389D28909685581363E" author="Turton WH" page="238" year="1932">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="990A48EFF130A2AFBA53725454F42D39" ID-CoL="6H2DL" authority="W. H. Turton, 1932: 238" authorityName="W. H. Turton" authorityPageNumber="238" authorityYear="1932" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Erycina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="becki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="497826C306D1BEC0392125C780F23824" italics="true">Erycina becki</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="C2EC14187AFCF263A5DA74380C92311A">
|
||||
W. H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6FBD1BF563967BBF29F571490E293509" author="Turton WH" refId="B62" refString="Turton WH (1932) The marine shells of Port Alfred, S. Africa. Humphrey Milford, London, xvi + 331 pp. [70 pls.]" year="1932">Turton, 1932: 238</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJKAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E7833A91C60EF0F0FB470D6320D159F">
|
||||
<heading id="F2CCA829F4D69B1274B4CAF690026B9F" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="26E3C5BF02DF943253363832C2E00097">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AC9156550EE6AA6243A47F70DC2303EA" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.162" location="Glencairn" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="18.432" specimenCount="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BCA7FA978A2FFC69E7780E286902F251" count="2" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from at
|
||||
<location id="3FC9A933178E9BBBE4E8A87646C84DD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A4973C1529F538FB3773EF5D37FD83B:3FC9A933178E9BBBE4E8A87646C84DD0" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.162" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="18.432" name="Glencairn">Glencairn</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EA2675ACB55CD2FD0E71095E12DC7281" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="02815A55AF86A893CA5731500887DB90" degrees="34.162" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-34.162">34.162 ° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0D988B0A6DB6754D3DB8AA979196DB72" degrees="18.432" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="18.432">18.432 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOKAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CE2685ADE5AFE32CD5CE16D506F1446">
|
||||
<heading id="19DD89599DF38964621EFB7CE750A99A" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C61B683EB89A5F753842AA5B784DC189">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28606C8E8505D100A50BA89D8ECC28F9" bold="true" italics="true">Shell</emphasis>
|
||||
ovate, thin, fragile, highly inflated, semi-translucent; subequilateral; umbos broad, moderately inflated; anterior and posterior ends broadly rounded; shell margins not gaping; periostracum thin, adherent, yellow, iridescent; external sculpture of fine commarginal striae; hinge plate narrow; right valve with one small cardinal tooth and one thin posterior lateral tooth, with large gap between them; left valve with two very small cardinal teeth and one posterior lateral tooth; ligament oblique, broad, in shallow resilifer. Length up to
|
||||
<quantity id="5A00C73D5D01F6C155430D12E7F1AD95" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD8D9CDB75429DCCB437EB2FEEAB63C1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F8D8D00152B21C864E1DF764448983D" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88056873A787C1AC107E4719C9D427A1" bold="true" italics="true">Mantle</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Translucent, reflected, extending well past shell margin dorsally, forming an extended facultative siphon posteriorly (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F0C2FD76DB901DBF5603324F125CF70C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Kellia becki A – F SBMNH 669951, length = 5.6 mm, height = 4.9 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C interior of left valve D interior of right valve E hinge of left valve F hinge of right valve G living animal on rock adjacent to polynoid polychaete, Polynoe scolopendrina H living animal with mantle and foot fully extended." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097713">4 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="533D0038FBA50367C7F65E7A61D8BDEA" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure4" ID-arpha="0C9C0316-9CF8-592C-81F6-82394CF971AC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097713" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3D92B5DD22B5C9607DC19951CDB1426">
|
||||
<label id="AC888716A87A783C386D194B9418EA3F">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E8A8CD5D76A87FC7FE0A829A2B3958DE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F9A8A11FFF5F8AF2A505A44621749D7D" baseAuthorityName="W. H. Turton" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="becki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA1F05BDF52F43EDA2B1323C36DBE5F6" italics="true">Kellia becki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943AFC7E3D189848A8AB434CF017EB6" bold="true">A – F</emphasis>
|
||||
<named-content id="2D07E36193CC846611FFC8FA1193A225" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/santa-barbara-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History">SBMNH</named-content>
|
||||
669951, length = 5.6 mm, height = 4.9 mm
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DED543D6E2D35037AA29E9940FA1AC6" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
exterior of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="886D1CC368D32BB326FAEDEEB64F4E1E" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
exterior of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="66F9E3056C67B39F2E1A6B30E8048395" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
interior of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AAA8396C256518AC878546769AF0D6D" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
interior of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C9FD6605B927B48737B774888116C6F" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
hinge of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="9949E39B152C60B6D3BFAE0B7CEB1C2E" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
hinge of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EF0AF3FAD5BA6C77CEA911A42EB0E1B" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
living animal on rock adjacent to polynoid polychaete,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31503C5F9D5346EAD3C8D99BADE2FEFB" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1822" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Polynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA35C8F7247F6488017A96BD23E61414" italics="true">Polynoe scolopendrina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F087ED00C7809C7B192FCFFFA6D51B4" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
living animal with mantle and foot fully extended.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="965871D971FC4E28EBEB9D5E20CCAB90">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DBFA9811210ED3BAB003DDDBF04B989" bold="true" italics="true">Foot</emphasis>
|
||||
. Long, thin, translucent, without heel (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3997D757878C9FD7BD5B3B71DE1FF878" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Kellia becki A – F SBMNH 669951, length = 5.6 mm, height = 4.9 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C interior of left valve D interior of right valve E hinge of left valve F hinge of right valve G living animal on rock adjacent to polynoid polychaete, Polynoe scolopendrina H living animal with mantle and foot fully extended." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097713">4 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FA76C93964250663D69AC2A4C63AACF">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C34E75774DE9286A4C310EA3F5A1017" bold="true" italics="true">Ctenidia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Specimens for internal examination not available.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENNAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7BD71EA071764CBCA2C4D8F6CAA06F3C">
|
||||
<heading id="A7DF19613D54A09038047F0260B47E5F" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C828A4A5EA594563E97FF999785EF6C">
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETNAG" xlink_title="Oxford Museum of Natural History">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9C4864BCF9933165BBAAA63052C2D93D" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- M 003209, Port Alfred,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BBA30C500C5E9660971F9118C2BA3857" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXNAG" type="Commensal relationship and habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65E1F310A516FEF8E7F255B0B0D99361">
|
||||
<heading id="9EDC78950D91B80AE18ED44B644CD65B" reason="title">Commensal relationship and habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B256B7728DFA4BC9E0B3ADD0D3DDCEC6">
|
||||
Found on the undersides of rocks in intertidal pools. Although the errant polynoid polychaete,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="116B8ED5FA0FE48C59B9362CA6B93302" authority="Savigny, 1822" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1822" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Polynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF523F1DD3BD3E371EB107D239F2AE48" italics="true">Polynoe scolopendrina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A2E99A7E15A3DD542B5B0060D6ECDA66" author="Savigny J-C" journalOrPublisher="Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pagination="1-128" refId="B56" refString="Savigny J-C (1822) Systeme des annelides, principalement de celles des cotes de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, offrant les caracteres tant distinctifs que naturels des Ordres, Familles et Genres, avec la Description des Especes. Description de l'Egypte ou Recueil des Observations et des Recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'Expedition de l'Armee Francaise, publie par les Ordres de sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand. Histoire Naturelle, Paris 1: 1 - 128." title="Système des annélides, principalement de celles des côtes de l’Égypte et de la Syrie, offrant les caractères tant distinctifs que naturels des Ordres, Familles et Genres, avec la Description des Espèces. Description de l’Égypte ou Recueil des Observations et des Recherches qui ont été faites en Égypte pendant l’Expédition de l’Armée Française, publié par les Ordres de sa Majesté l’Empereur Napoléon le Grand." volume="1" year="1822">Savigny, 1822</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is also visible in some of the images provided herein, we do not suspect any commensal relationship between the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3F48EFDB52BDCD613B56E73BB1DC39CE" baseAuthorityName="W. H. Turton" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="becki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BF736908D662B9811222C4207DAA308" italics="true">Kellia becki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and this polychaete and consider it to be a free-living, nestling species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETOAG" type="comparisons">
|
||||
<paragraph id="05C06B076597E553EC9BBC45E7C6AC75">
|
||||
<heading id="313EBBB9905C448905E81AA98BF710BE" reason="title">Comparisons.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFE2B06B0FA74DF2A2BF2279AA3EE0FE">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BB8D2F72D6B0D3807CF0D74C872FF427" author="Huber M" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks)" refId="B26" refString="Huber M (2015) Compendium of bivalves 2. Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks), 907 pp." title="Compendium of bivalves 2." year="2015">Huber (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F690A5F4EB46D49B2E3979E6D7A0EE92" baseAuthorityName="W. H. Turton" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="becki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C7B6EC37A57A5B92A0EA4B347D340E3" italics="true">Kellia becki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to be the only member of this genus to be present in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A735A476D2BCF35C0867C582C5285DA3" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Town region. The Australian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="10FDC7F7D1E0AE120548D52E89675261" authority="(Deshayes, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Deshayes" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rotunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9401132497B565CB59953A27B0A75EB" italics="true">Kellia rotunda</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="86398EF2960C5F3749EE3CE586754C4F" author="Deshayes GP" issue="23" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Society of London, Proceedings for" pagination="181-183" refId="B12" refString="Deshayes GP (1856) Descriptions de nouvelles especes du genre Erycina. Zoological Society of London, Proceedings for 1855 [23]: 181 - 183." title="Descriptions de nouvelles espèces du genre Erycina." volume="1855" year="1856">Deshayes, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had been recorded from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3B19382B70E64391F8D76F2D67BBB2B1" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B67EA63DE978B0FFE6D315D5AE9A576D" DOI="10.5479/si.03629236.91.i" author="Bartsch P" firstAuthor="Bartsch" journalOrPublisher="Govenment Printing Office, Washington, xii" refId="B4" refString="Bartsch P (1915) Report on the Turton Collection of South African marine mollusks, with additional notes on other South African shells contained in the United States National Museum. Govenment Printing Office, Washington, xii, 305 pp. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.91.i" title="Report on the Turton Collection of South African marine mollusks, with additional notes on other South African shells contained in the United States National Museum." year="1915">Bartsch (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, W. H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6ACB013FDE408CF60BF90CD004DD8054" author="Turton WH" firstAuthor="Turton" refId="B62" refString="Turton WH (1932) The marine shells of Port Alfred, S. Africa. Humphrey Milford, London, xvi + 331 pp. [70 pls.]" year="1932">Turton (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="768BFBFBEFF85FA5ABBF2620153CEB79" author="Barnard KH" journalOrPublisher="Annals" pagination="361-593" refId="B2" refString="Barnard KH (1964 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part V. Lamellibranchiata. South African Museum. Annals 47: 361–593." title="Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part V. Lamellibranchiata. South African Museum." volume="47">Barnard (1964 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="846BE12B503FCDF5E914B7E07787CCD4" author="Kilburn R & Rippey E" firstAuthor="Kilburn" refId="B33" refString="Kilburn R, Rippey E (1982) Sea shells of Southern Africa. Macmillan South Africa, 249 pp." year="1982">Kilburn and Rippey (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but these records were considered erroneous by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="364502F8700109ABE325A542CEDFAADF" author="Huber M" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks)" refId="B26" refString="Huber M (2015) Compendium of bivalves 2. Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks), 907 pp." title="Compendium of bivalves 2." year="2015">Huber (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, although he did mention the need to genetically compare these two species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF62245CB7F40766ED1C153849E5E332">
|
||||
The specimens illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4C6957ACFEE99345E9C5DF7CE5BE75FD" DOI="10.5852/fft48" author="Cosel R von & Gofas S" firstAuthor="Cosel" journalOrPublisher="Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris" page="486" refId="B9" refString="Cosel R von, Gofas S (2019) Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 1104 pp. https://doi.org/10.5852/fft48" title="Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola." year="2019">Cosel and Gofas (2019: 486)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
in tropical West Africa as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A338DAC9A77F60303303500407315F66" authority="(Montagu, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="suborbicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="85E60ECBD816D4DED59827A5DF30B89D" italics="true">Kellia suborbicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A50E78D7B0834B46322D6C011D06C536" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.33927" author="Montagu G" refId="B39" refString="Montagu G (1803) Testacea Britannica, or natural history of British shells, marine, land, and fresh-water, including the most minute: systematically arranged and embellished with figures. Romsey (Hollis). 2 vols. 1: xxxvii + 292 pp; 2: 293 - 606. [16 pls.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 33927" year="1803">Montagu, 1803</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are very similar conchologically to our specimens from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E6BEB997F8C898880358A8D2446B0A5C" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Peninsula. Genetic studies on these two populations, as well as other Atlantic species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC02DCAE434C45A5BF496341C6227AD9" authorityName="Turton" authorityYear="1822" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA790A3F22690290B1C804B9347620A7" italics="true">Kellia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, are needed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6QAG" type="Locality information">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7473E8DAB59DB5F79BD0C580BB0318E5">
|
||||
<heading id="D26BBD3A0221AB1A36D9A6B1AA2321C9" reason="title">Locality information.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE3F4A236834E0F10F76025192133F32">
|
||||
Collected intertidally from beneath boulders at Glencairn, on the east coast of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B4B749A9534B235ECF0CA28A1B9414C6" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Peninsula,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="ED797BBA098C574C58AA72A34D5E0FFF" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EIRAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.432000,-34.162000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="68F8DDEF8BE556F8B9AC3D24C3A2B26D" degrees="34.162" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-34.162">34.162 ° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EF45A6EEE48F566DE00639A46EFF162E" degrees="18.432" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="18.432">18.432 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
). Voucher specimens deposited as
|
||||
<named-content id="2B97E8E8368BD2B017B4927895008861" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/santa-barbara-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FE74B9C56AF12D23265A64CE2544E510" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" name="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">SBMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
666951 and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="75E156BC46FA24A5CDA974CF4D540268">SAMC-A</collectionCode>
|
||||
096819.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
281
data/A9/F3/9F/A9F39F1A1B0F518F88D013383DA6D997.xml
Normal file
281
data/A9/F3/9F/A9F39F1A1B0F518F88D013383DA6D997.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="CD9BFD3C000643D4CF395FAF655E6BB2">Bivalves of superfamily Galeommatoidea (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from western South Africa, with observations on commensal relationships and habitats</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="5BA938C83CFB5DFB47C0FE178CEEB0F0">Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 2259 Puesta del Sol Road, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8DA709261906389FE422771BB3DCDD49">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="5742777AA85C66120738AFACFF6631B3">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9FE8F50A7B3A7AD4B1412F922230D878">Landschoff, Jannes</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="00EC4D80937CF13021E66D9C7E8C60DD" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9836-1530</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="27F92D6BE262AA8C3DD0EA19F1298C1B">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="54E3C6168653763BD4585DC0426F51FF">Li, Ruiqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8235519051713F2589116FB709C94C82">Li, Jingchun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C36F907BA5B41AB1B0682A5498728D02">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="5145CD2141BBC6218007E42AC16BBD45" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8C6C61728645EB871F27E49A04890CF5">2024-07-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="345F691AF524A9A62B8DC7FED7B2FDB3" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9E8C2298237ADE1C34790DB189F37044">1207</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="5688A08F40CD7792A157F983C293D4CD" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="868E4331369C57C705BEF69112B8DB77">301</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="F94CADC015D5999BCAE1CFF17225E333">323</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="AAAC26A8926BC8F1A3B7C4D3FFDF70AA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3662D1116872B495EE5EC21FEEC37590" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B46276EBC962A4843A5697ADBD5C36E5" type="ZooBank">682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A9F39F1A1B0F518F88D013383DA6D997" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12796869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12796869" ID-arpha="A9F39F1A-1B0F-518F-88D0-13383DA6D997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A9F39F1A1B0F518F88D013383DA6D997" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A9F39F1A1B0F518F88D013383DA6D997">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C6F50A5AFF488A34C90FE910F85F5AAE" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E8DBDF58152C4F571339B88BDFB27366">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1246383479718CE16C8E68A2BC0496C7" authority="(Montagu, 1808)" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Bivalvia" family="Montacutidae" genus="Montacuta" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A84C5C11FF4951143680ACCA444267E" italics="true">Montacuta</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9EBFE2F584C8A083EEEC686AACAB2A14" italics="true">substriata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="45AA535132D6BCB5EC501DE5268FEEB5" author="Montagu G" refId="B40" refString="Montagu G (1808) Supplement to Testacea Britannica. With additional plates. White, London / Woolmer, Exeter, v + 183 + [5] pp, pls 17 - 30 (post- 1 Oct.)." year="1808">Montagu, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50C7FCD3AAD023D9461B9B4912E7F721" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AEC0E311546B7A8236E3B2654B96A99F">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0A1EDC3CB1B42932B5402A177B99DB54" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Montacuta cf. substriata A – D SBMNH 467288, length = 3.0 mm, height = 2.2 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C Interior of left valve D Interior of right valve E specimen attached to urchin spine F living animals attached to urchin Spatangus capensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097712">Fig. 3 A – F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A69C09A3AC4AECE26D3BE7D3BCF5FCC3" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B65A0F87377DD36527E8B34ED084B34D">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="64A6D8799B636B260EC214EC6C08B216">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="02E85DE7E55AD613EFEA67DA6DCA99DD" author="Montagu G" page="25" year="1808">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A21502742BE781B84C4729B5F02D09FF" ID-CoL="6Q8W7" authority="Montagu, 1808: 25" authorityName="Montagu" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1808" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Ligula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="824B1692D6F3CC626934F2237CC1F666" italics="true">Ligula substriata</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="B2296C1CBD5116C0FE99E9CA2B0D744B">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DA0020FB13CEC1025EC52F7319D95FB5" author="Montagu G" refId="B40" refString="Montagu G (1808) Supplement to Testacea Britannica. With additional plates. White, London / Woolmer, Exeter, v + 183 + [5] pp, pls 17 - 30 (post- 1 Oct.)." year="1808">Montagu, 1808: 25</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ES4AE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD8E18A07B0F0E4E3A1DD423A24BE8AE">
|
||||
<heading id="18217AA041833C411781FFD72D86FDE1" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="72FABC58C0CFAACDF72244D99C79C04E">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="64289B11F6E0390BB23E32DD4DE8C949" latitude="-35.196" location="122 m off Agulhas Bank" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="22.056" specimenCount="4">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1C07FB2AAA2235A800120B0583C64A65" count="4" type="generic">Four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<location id="8207779A70257FC587EF657A4E780F7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A9F39F1A1B0F518F88D013383DA6D997:8207779A70257FC587EF657A4E780F7C" latitude="-35.196" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="22.056" name="122 m off Agulhas Bank">
|
||||
<quantity id="8A919DE89D6496F59227440F716EFDF6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" unit="m" value="122.0">122 m</quantity>
|
||||
off Agulhas Bank
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
, ~
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="D4BAFEFA7735719BCC48799B492F15F6">
|
||||
<quantity id="A66E1DB88A214A8BF16DD7E2DDCF70E4" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="110.0">110 km</quantity>
|
||||
south off Mossel Bay
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A24C009ED56625943FE3B6E06718A3E5" degrees="35.196" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-35.196">35.196 ° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F7A12E5A78AA8CA715CF4414D9CC4C62" degrees="22.056" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="22.056">22.056 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EX4AE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B474EAA6DACE02884184581EE69A9E8">
|
||||
<heading id="B6F29E3961BA42B982BBD3685EAB88D6" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CFC2B53A201FDFED9ECB7866DC01EAA0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDCE80EF938883885BEB1DA62C95D218" bold="true" italics="true">Shell</emphasis>
|
||||
thin, fragile, moderately inflated, opaque; inequilateral, much longer anteriorly; anterior and posterior ends broadly rounded (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1F195B783782B4BBC68AD6AA7F9EC549" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Montacuta cf. substriata A – D SBMNH 467288, length = 3.0 mm, height = 2.2 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C Interior of left valve D Interior of right valve E specimen attached to urchin spine F living animals attached to urchin Spatangus capensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097712">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); shell margins only weakly gaping, if at all; prodissoconch length ~ 300 μm; dissoconch sculpture of commarginal striae, irregular widely-spaced radial striae, plus 1–3 low, broad, irregular radial undulations in some; umbos narrow, pointed, slightly projecting; hinge plate narrow; both valves with short, stout anterior cardinal tooth, and long, thin posterior cardinal tooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7FFE1D01A02C8588C11519A9E026C17D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Montacuta cf. substriata A – D SBMNH 467288, length = 3.0 mm, height = 2.2 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C Interior of left valve D Interior of right valve E specimen attached to urchin spine F living animals attached to urchin Spatangus capensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097712">3 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ligament in oblique resilifer between cardinal teeth. Length up to
|
||||
<quantity id="01CB8C442B6218A8ACFA66CB199036D7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5C922FBB884772CEB35ADBC31CE7F60A" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure3" ID-arpha="EC918FF9-182C-503C-ADEC-E7022D3F7A22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097712" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B218919E2CD9317BABE41870BFB489A">
|
||||
<label id="9109D44CB1BC21F24ADAD24E255FD9D4">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C6B89624C1DC76681A7B56E656FEB0E3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A7CA2CF843F30A5E52583CE7BE7117E" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Montacuta" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1AC9FFE7FE6979D7F7AF89BA92E4584" italics="true">Montacuta</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F30C5330080CC9D204FB06C0B84968A" italics="true">substriata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FC6340EF1C8E6FF01092CCDB2397D0E" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||||
<named-content id="0C920D2E7213F2F7B4ED0CB4FEFC0355" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/santa-barbara-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History">SBMNH</named-content>
|
||||
467288, length = 3.0 mm, height = 2.2 mm
|
||||
<emphasis id="45537C7C9CDFCBB5847EDC84CAD20DE9" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
exterior of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5864CB70CC5C0EB2A323B8E1F31A48A" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
exterior of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="E70E12C69026F1A52C874CA7544C3022" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Interior of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="A37D6CD8E8C53C2CD51AA6EF8495236F" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Interior of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7E0D86930890048E8713E3071A7AD36" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
specimen attached to urchin spine
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A330218C2CAC1DA4CB2A795077F0CDF" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
living animals attached to urchin
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3AECD4F86664E0B46B184A0847FF207" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1905" class="Echinoidea" family="Spatangidae" genus="Spatangus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CA7674618F0026C5FEEF9E0E90644F2" italics="true">Spatangus capensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B48015A25E1262D6CDB90232905EA26E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A21F0EDE980B73DFC0909CDBF07211E" bold="true" italics="true">Mantle</emphasis>
|
||||
not reflected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA0B6090DAE2C0A00A7E1E0EAB6F732F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80B8CD628FA9856238628B3FA24E97CD" bold="true" italics="true">Foot</emphasis>
|
||||
. Large, equal to or slightly longer than the length of the shell when fully extended, trigonal, without heel; long ventral byssal groove extending to end of smooth foot tip. Can attach to the host by byssal threads.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECEA713BEEEF7174C0722CF02159C584">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3F435FD2C87459C72E6B550E2D87621" bold="true" italics="true">Ctenidia</emphasis>
|
||||
. With one demibranch on each side, comprised of ~ 20 widely-spaced filaments in larger specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVAAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D897B6E702673D8142FC846B3A1DBCEE">
|
||||
<heading id="DA2D3D060A6E0E0D4807C5FE8E891F96" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3C742F57321C567A8B850DD835A2559">
|
||||
Lost;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1B3FFAC9B89EC42ACA6CBA26DB1E5FC8" country="United Kingdom" name="Devon">Devon</collectingRegion>
|
||||
coast,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C78F4B1354F3AEEA644BF08876F3F393" name="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1AAG" type="Commensal relationship and habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B106A01606156C2F5E7A1E54C7ACCD94">
|
||||
<heading id="F89D603E1E18D2B2E29B4DE4477CFFA8" reason="title">Commensal relationship and habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E10E4772EDEFDAE969822FBF667AC9F">
|
||||
Found crawling on the oral surface of the heart urchin
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E1A7E04545C94477BFB1EF71B8ED0110" authority="Doderlein, 1905" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1905" class="Echinoidea" family="Spatangidae" genus="Spatangus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="959BC6D5B700746D305D9D046DDB2D55" italics="true">Spatangus capensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4605D65425696A95EC8667C081A3F02B" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.46999" author="Döderlein L" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pagination="621-624" refId="B13" refString="Doderlein L (1905) Uber Seeigel der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. Zoologischer Anzeiger 28: 621 - 624. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46999" title="Über Seeigel der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition." volume="28" year="1905">Döderlein, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Up to
|
||||
<specimenCount id="54D183D7DFE256C92DCD1432BC9769BB" count="20" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
have been observed byssally attached to the host.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELBAG" type="Locality information">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FEDF7B813D2FB8A4474D34D01F6C89ED">
|
||||
<heading id="F92F91BBBC1F4AD332E4CB2A0ACADD50" reason="title">Locality information.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C533AD8A7F7E882AE1A42DAD52D32E5D">
|
||||
Collected in
|
||||
<quantity id="CF5C438A4C26C945CA835C9FAA5E997A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" unit="m" value="122.0">122 m</quantity>
|
||||
off Agulhas Bank, ~
|
||||
<quantity id="6DFF4F1CACEA5AFB5DFF2993AE8FBCB3" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="110.0">110 km</quantity>
|
||||
south off Mossel Bay (
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUBAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.056000,-35.196000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F5169C54DA1301091AABF179A4005962" degrees="35.196" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-35.196">35.196 ° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F4949316589D2D0FAD84ABE616BCC565" degrees="22.056" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="22.056">22.056 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
). Voucher specimens deposited as
|
||||
<named-content id="B2D41B7B52ADAF249EF00CC501A9DC8D" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/santa-barbara-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D89A2608E3AEC90046350A8B2875CBE9" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" name="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">SBMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
467288,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B404F412B9B437CA1F832892A91BE400">SAMC-A</collectionCode>
|
||||
096818, and
|
||||
<named-content id="C4A53BCFEA488C311E8D8F49ED244032" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/university-colorado-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Museum of Natural History, University of Colorado">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8D1C9B8DA7D106A137620D55734795BC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34854" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34854" name="University of Colorado Museum of Natural History" type="University or college">UCM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
60478.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBCAG" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5650E3741CB4C18FC3A513EBA82C50EB">
|
||||
<heading id="BFB7C115A5B54B8E1EE17107B325D28A" reason="title">Discussion.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="77D62EAA36CB1F4DBAB3CCC657A0EC83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="74AD943610C6F32AD13692FAB327739B" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Montacuta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFB8472E945CB8D6353796D06FD8BCC9" italics="true">Montacuta substriata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a well-documented species in the North Atlantic (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1E1EB1AC0AF96459D91C0829BADF7B70" author="Oliver" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Oliver" refId="B46" refString="Oliver PG, Holmes AM, Killeen IJ, Turner JA (2016) Marine Bivalve Shells of the British Isles. Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales. http://naturalhistory.museumwales.ac.uk/britishbivalves [Accessed: 25 June 2024]" url="http://naturalhistory.museumwales.ac.uk/britishbivalves" year="2016">Oliver et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and the Mediterranean (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD4604AF75BF051D9638972158CCE2A0" author="Gofas" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gofas" refId="B18" refString="Gofas S, Moreno D, Salas C (2011) Moluscos marinos de Andalucía. Málaga, Spain (Universidad de Málaga). I: i – xvi + 1–342, II: i – xii + 343–809." year="2011">Gofas et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="61F984EABD16BF8E7755D91FA33F2BB8" author="Barnard KH" journalOrPublisher="Annals" pagination="361-593" refId="B2" refString="Barnard KH (1964 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part V. Lamellibranchiata. South African Museum. Annals 47: 361–593." title="Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part V. Lamellibranchiata. South African Museum." volume="47">Barnard (1964 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) reported a single valve of this species in 100 fathoms (
|
||||
<quantity id="9214DF78C0EB38115A984C6A031E2357" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" unit="m" value="182.0">182 m</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CA1870F2D1594F8A1548213CA41F76C1" DOI="10.5852/fft48" author="Cosel R von & Gofas S" firstAuthor="Cosel" journalOrPublisher="Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris" refId="B9" refString="Cosel R von, Gofas S (2019) Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 1104 pp. https://doi.org/10.5852/fft48" title="Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola." year="2019">Cosel and Gofas (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did not report the species from tropical West Africa, nor have there been any other records from the African Atlantic or Indian Oceans. We acknowledge that there is likely limited gene flow between the populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BF2C037D1ED8B44BB256EFC9260A0C2" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Montacuta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6FD5AAAE11F3CF248E5982E43A3C81D" italics="true">Montacuta substriata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the North Atlantic and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="64DCDCA3B17C7A982C9A72F1397866D3" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Town, especially in light of the apparent absence of the species in tropical West Africa. However, the two populations match conchologically in all details although their hosts are different;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="910CDAF8FFF59C54CCD82AAEB4E7025C" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1905" class="Echinoidea" family="Spatangidae" genus="Spatangus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6B53E24D32F53B4DB078C4268A9D273" italics="true">Spatangus capensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FDB8695CF9418CF5B8C13EC55244E7AF" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0686B1C139A87D1E13FF68E95E26FD87" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" class="Echinoidea" family="Spatangidae" genus="Spatangus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="purpureus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9BFAEA92CE959B0097F13ACEE8DD62B" italics="true">Spatangus purpureus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0B5B40A7FC7B74472EB73C44C191F3B9" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.13268" author="Müller OF" journalOrPublisher="Typis Hallagerii, Havni, Copenhagen" refId="B43" refString="Muller OF (1776) Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallagerii, Havni, Copenhagen, 282 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268" title="Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium." year="1776">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="986050532D8918A57BA9DAED716B9117" italics="true">Enchinocardium flavescens</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4D7FC9621496921F9F527AFC1BDD746C" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.13268" author="Müller OF" journalOrPublisher="Typis Hallagerii, Havni, Copenhagen" refId="B43" refString="Muller OF (1776) Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallagerii, Havni, Copenhagen, 282 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268" title="Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium." year="1776">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, in the northeast Atlantic. Unfortunately, we have been unable to extract DNA from our specimens from the Agulhas Bank, so we are unable to completely confirm this identification. It is possible that the South African specimens represent a new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
326
data/B3/5D/34/B35D34E63C9E5850866F074FF73763C4.xml
Normal file
326
data/B3/5D/34/B35D34E63C9E5850866F074FF73763C4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="152EA711D69D4C4F8881BD4D10B6A757" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="20CB410ACF8989C714D9F42F92470E18">
|
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<mods:title id="32BD2CE0C2E83B22F56E5499BE4ECEE9">Bivalves of superfamily Galeommatoidea (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from western South Africa, with observations on commensal relationships and habitats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="10CA56DC3CB1E10035733894C1054DF3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="03952B5F6764900EC5AE57ED06FD9E47">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BC56222151BB19FC1B744E5B8305B886">Valentich-Scott, Paul</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F80289CD7DEDE1E2AE5F2AA55BBCAC2E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0019-7643</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3CA8BC03F3D5936167DBC5D21EC4CD7E">Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 2259 Puesta del Sol Road, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="0649DEA64019FFE25F075839D84C1004" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="100C1CB14B4447F9323671D30D6949E6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="652D1F87338B3F7F4A357D4E90F8A206">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8D8AC66275A0D65F9774A2AE03D47D8F">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="11A573BF74EBBF1DA882CC6D6D5D563A">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="732BB0DA56D8CE91AE9E3E3B30AD08C1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="806B177A302BDA65225520EA21EDD949">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1D928788032B09FA7C57D2C79B355C7A">Landschoff, Jannes</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1B85E0478DEFC5977B61F8B2E21837B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9836-1530</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="287474F286C55A9091848A9902D58B4D">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="AAB990F4D97283B68D8CE492B292164C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A8FAF944835B1C6D27C41E79332C5BB4">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7B2EC4AC95CEAC476C26C0EFAEB8A9F9">Li, Ruiqi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC48CE77E17D499C38491E44D08B279F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9428-6094</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AE273ECF49F2768B23A00AE6702DD142">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A3E139996FBC1A233D85B4223B958B35" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A8E09CFAB4C02D8B08E1332B3776E29E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1AD8E3B2AE06AEEBB415B9CCBE03D56F">Li, Jingchun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="BC462B6446FF3D8A06A7B8112695764E">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="DADC157F9E8CE75369B7184F275CA49F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="F2BE62511D0A80C52B02A4EA0910ADE7" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="5D5EF931ECF61E04ED5C327EEDA1DAF7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2160EC93DA5F6130F444781CFBD62BFF">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="D2F83F664928C0B295881E0BF456AE33">
|
||||
<mods:date id="454BC947453CDA60C13B67C3FBFCAC11">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="86B5F7632B16E2979D790214566E5789" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="430F50090A5B40B2A89BEAA063447387">2024-07-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="30498F53AF5C7478B2011A346F51F0A3" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9AF4EB6B33AF72673E7A978AD2D266F3">1207</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="819D8F3E1154BF079AEDDC97648BD54B" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="EF08A2B5F703B394F4E4046481211463">301</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="6CAD47C5079480B14DFF0C12C538FAB0">323</mods:end>
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||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="780BCBE2C1A2B60104808D96202243E1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DEB7EDAB87E74FC4F87CBF3C1420ED58" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C62C7EE7A5E18DE50A4A2F0CD092DF0F" type="ZooBank">682C6C4D-D59A-4D51-9D2B-9ABDEB841CD6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="B35D34E63C9E5850866F074FF73763C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12796877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12796877" ID-arpha="B35D34E6-3C9E-5850-866F-074FF73763C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B35D34E63C9E5850866F074FF73763C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B35D34E63C9E5850866F074FF73763C4">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8C7BD8A4BF5A0EA4B7D1CAAB73471A76" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="639304D0C4D29DB3D5B3F31DEF4EC81D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05002030E9981646D1973502A7BD435D" ID-CoL="739VP" authority="(Hanley, 1857)" baseAuthorityName="Hanley" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mactroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="06ECA721B55C9A6A2421036F934F722C" italics="true">Melliteryx mactroides</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9388F9ECE8B86075D6035F40736C7644" author="Hanley SCT" issue="24" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Society of London, Proceedings for" pagination="340-341" refId="B24" refString="Hanley SCT (1857) Descriptions of four new species of Kelliadae in the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq. Zoological Society of London, Proceedings for 1856 [24]: 340 - 341." title="Descriptions of four new species of Kelliadae in the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq." volume="1856" year="1857">Hanley, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E8B7FAA93E0105FE4E4A4FFC2ED1CA18" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75BEC197BA75DCE19E1EC8E56451CE98">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="20A749423BC4A68071D1598B20F26673" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Melliteryx mactroides A – F SBMNH 665156, length = 6.0 mm, height = 5.0 mm A exterior of right valve B exterior of left valve C interior of left valve D interior of right valve E hinge of left valve F hinge of right valve G living animals crawling on a rock H living animal with foot and mantle extended (note biofilm present in G and H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097714">Fig. 5 A – H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<xref id="DBE46CA1B5A16D122EA491B825E24127" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">, Suppl. materials 3</xref>
|
||||
<xref id="C21D21EBF673D492B832D5C3118E9745" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">, 4</xref>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2777825E470F6C588180BE77DEB44CD7" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="25732DD80F2790D9169FE6255E22984B">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DDFE9A3F82CA160EE93D996CF8BFFE32">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="120BFAF6BBD488183665C49C36CBFC6F" author="Hanley SCT" page="340" year="1857">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="679920694E0F6193DA6738901BA476A3" authority="Hanley, 1857: 340" authorityName="Hanley" authorityPageNumber="340" authorityYear="1857" class="Bivalvia" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Pythina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mactroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D07E7094EC1025D16B627922E58199C0" italics="true">Pythina mactroides</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="236972F3A58E47506F55553D79BC3FDF">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A55ADB24AD7B678A297EE5DCFB95ABF9" author="Hanley SCT" issue="24" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Society of London, Proceedings for" pagination="340-341" refId="B24" refString="Hanley SCT (1857) Descriptions of four new species of Kelliadae in the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq. Zoological Society of London, Proceedings for 1856 [24]: 340 - 341." title="Descriptions of four new species of Kelliadae in the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq." volume="1856" year="1857">Hanley, 1857: 340</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFWAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01C03934E24CC8966CD04F2D475D7B2F">
|
||||
<heading id="EF0F77662CB1F115CB5C0C66BB20AA24" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4272591169E83846D10ED4CF38AA9EFC">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D9A12E988EE0987661957C7D225AE942" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.231" location="Miller's Point" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="18.476" municipality="False Bay" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="370384B90CC8EF9140D5D805B103EB75" count="3" type="generic">Three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<location id="8D66CD9B03ED78CC8D4D9F309596C759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B35D34E63C9E5850866F074FF73763C4:8D66CD9B03ED78CC8D4D9F309596C759" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.231" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="18.476" municipality="False Bay" name="Miller's Point">Miller's Point</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B1318B6CDF57EE96E632F02627E5EEB">False Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="36DD4A43CFC005F576A7CCC9349A3355" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EOWAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.476000,-34.231000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="09029742D76BB4B6111416BB9DF96AEE" degrees="34.231" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-34.231">34.231 ° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D3CC35B1BD7D8699A080B857466B1B02" degrees="18.476" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="18.476">18.476 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETWAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D97A76DE7EA1647325EDB1D56245EDE">
|
||||
<heading id="AFEE59AA285D5D570FCA283B5FBF0F59" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E35A5A659318673F06DF58129F7A8091">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33346619E83247C30E2DA0FCC983734C" bold="true" italics="true">Shell</emphasis>
|
||||
trigonal, thick for size, moderately inflated, cream colored; subequilateral; umbos narrow, pointed; anterior and posterior ends broadly rounded; shell margins not gaping; periostracum thick, adherent, yellow to dark brown; exterior sculpture of fine commarginal striae, some with micro-pits; hinge plate broad; both valves with an anterior and posterior lateral tooth with a wide gap between them; left valve small central pseudocardinal tooth; anterior lateral tooth in right valve with small thickening near umbos; ligament oblique, narrow, in shallow resilifer. Length up to
|
||||
<quantity id="FE3ED06282DB2897B37455D809B3D3F2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="209C79DF482D57291F80B07026FA0592" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1207.124517.figure5" ID-arpha="97BFBA99-1ABA-5F41-9C93-E91A9729C53C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1097714" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E8B98012345524E772AF8EB205E2434">
|
||||
<label id="EA8E32649E261EC7CB002BC722F2B884">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BCF4D7424D003C35C1BBA2CB43ACD35A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF1E2BF81756C81CA04FF757A54C1C91" baseAuthorityName="Hanley" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mactroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="439D09F5452C9438184081A6C4BC2725" italics="true">Melliteryx mactroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="98FD212ADE5B975F61974AD716198EDF" bold="true">A – F</emphasis>
|
||||
<named-content id="F1A89264D2BABDBFC97B8B53A908181E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/santa-barbara-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History">SBMNH</named-content>
|
||||
665156, length = 6.0 mm, height = 5.0 mm
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F218A1F1E345100E45ECFBD34008DEB" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
exterior of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="140B0A69251CDF9EFE5332484BBFE809" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
exterior of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2A248AE3852C0BD2D689297E395FF3F" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
interior of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EE87843424C4DB525D209D601DFB730" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
interior of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="49327E7E129BB27A8654E751E916C04B" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
hinge of left valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="427AB38544CC673D6CA1AE69DE43A927" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
hinge of right valve
|
||||
<emphasis id="A987A2A163FA9B5DBF0FE09E611F2753" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
living animals crawling on a rock
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A4D34C4D886FF31ED148BCB09E6117B" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
living animal with foot and mantle extended (note biofilm present in
|
||||
<emphasis id="3290F6964A65E6F6D374DB17A03E2312" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="F430898F0D63DAA4B19BD916248EF2C2" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5739094614419EFE641F66BA49B4B813">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1B37E38C0655BA08EB2055D9C67E47A" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B789932EA00ED806D7743E9A3AB4F29D" bold="true" italics="true">Mantle</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Translucent, only slightly reflected, forming a facultative siphon posteriorly (see Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="CCDC017DDB93E067E228AF20D99DC0CF" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="632BB365CD455DD2A8A960B5C97C411C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56D46E0E0E3523663A7D28E0FB7D89CC" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="537798CCA096407815B62134A66DABC4" bold="true" italics="true">Foot</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Long, broad, translucent, with distinct heel. This species is an active crawler (see Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="A92B6BC91DFE8414AD92D6032C64CEBE" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S3">3</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7ED37A1FE79DE42C8351769860507668">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5ACDAC0ABA79DE5C22A9B6B02DC3EC15" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1D455E600AC0DC7804993A8E532BF97" bold="true" italics="true">Ctenidia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
With one demibranch on each side, comprised of ~ 75 narrowly spaced filaments in larger specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENZAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F4AA0E23F329DA6C8BAA01FD7AF61A77">
|
||||
<heading id="EE35900FD03554DA14DF694C980610F1" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8A80CF32B5C9694C0AF36BEA4E3E710">
|
||||
<named-content id="B1B7D5583E5D4EB3E37493B632D02465" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum, London">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="147E5E72D4FB9DC71BAAE98D92D8B927" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
1967994,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D5D824D3CB80AB8CCBBFF647D93481EF" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of Good Hope,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A858C18D8FEE0D4B3C9FE524BDD9A3F2" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXZAG" type="Commensal relationship and habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB005FD5B4FDB5D3EF755EEB3E6CC516">
|
||||
<heading id="EEA16477C9D5C14933F76DC98255B1CD" reason="title">Commensal relationship and habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B23EC9D463BBCDBA2A1FBD130F6C0E8">Found in small groups of 10–20 animals, clinging to the underside of rocks in the lower intertidal. We have found no directly associated hosts.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3ZAG" type="comparisons">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CB000694101FF73AB4E20D4CF72C2FC5">
|
||||
<heading id="97A333AEF827572761706DD05A6A4106" reason="title">Comparisons.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40AF290E2C2CF84C3BBC55FA057B2C52">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C0BDC68B189D31C0F7160A2A9A523155" author="Huber M" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks)" refId="B26" refString="Huber M (2015) Compendium of bivalves 2. Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks), 907 pp." title="Compendium of bivalves 2." year="2015">Huber (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
documented two additional species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="632709F2EC2B99842AA8EAD659881F7B" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1924" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7DA29E1C944EA47A71D71DFA82D266C1" italics="true">Melliteryx</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F4975CAD0E7C51DA7C905860447B1CE3" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40B24B2AE75CF94F0CC6FCFF4B7C415D" authority="Huber, 2015" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="jaeckeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FE01223C0A0810432C965D30110442F" italics="true">Melliteryx jaeckeli</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="82E6925E53828ECEF030F0662D795034" author="Huber M" journalOrPublisher="Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks)" refId="B26" refString="Huber M (2015) Compendium of bivalves 2. Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks), 907 pp." title="Compendium of bivalves 2." year="2015">Huber, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE2C995371200A27B2111E522E210F58" authority="(Smith, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fortidentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0DA9947362D84C2D12F54DB3864FB9C" italics="true">Melliteryx fortidentata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="837DE2632BED28F3B3D9362876D98444" author="Smith EA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Malacology" pagination="21-44" refId="B57" refString="Smith EA (1904) On a collection of marine shells from Port Alfred, Cape Colony. Journal of Malacology 11: 21 - 44." title="On a collection of marine shells from Port Alfred, Cape Colony." volume="11" year="1904">Smith, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CFCA089E891393EEA8B114949B20D7EF" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="jaeckeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8AAD53B83267601B7FFAD23B4C42301" italics="true">Melliteryx jaeckeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a much weaker hinge plate than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3A9CBA3CAECDCC0E6CDD364D792F455B" baseAuthorityName="Hanley" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mactroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF03EB88DBEB7F1C7CCCBE25D605321A" italics="true">Melliteryx mactroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and we question whether this is the correct genus for the Smith species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2997AE7FEC6D16586DA13FBA426FC944" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fortidentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5235B567D01D414C3D02BB8711D9EE5" italics="true">Melliteryx fortidentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is inequilateral, with the umbos placed well off the center, compared to the subequilateral
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BC4AF25C1209E301827719EF2A8AA6C6" baseAuthorityName="Hanley" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mactroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C84EBF7061E66FF5AE7C6B9258C8FC07" italics="true">Melliteryx mactroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP3AG" type="Locality information">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9537F12378E9A9A48B8B93BECD26D29">
|
||||
<heading id="C821CDC6C9C79C96EFDA15B8769DBCCD" reason="title">Locality information.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA33C20592E86A243EEF088B6240EA7B">
|
||||
Specimens were collected in the intertidal at Miller's Point (
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EY3AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.476000,-34.231000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0B825B81101EE1A8D2DA82E4C440AF1C" degrees="34.231" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-34.231">34.231 ° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B1C40EDE7772615093A95BCDCF52A5C1" degrees="18.476" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="18.476">18.476 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
). Voucher specimens were deposited as
|
||||
<named-content id="F8D075AB868BF60761E63C04B5FCAAD3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/santa-barbara-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D74292A7393A8C5AC7DA755A072C3F86" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" name="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">SBMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
665156,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F911D8703A8A3E4335C90DA81B08B5EB">SAMC-A</collectionCode>
|
||||
096820, and
|
||||
<named-content id="015B658496648200EC0CDF1AFB9B5FD5" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/university-colorado-museum-natural-history" xlink_title="Museum of Natural History, University of Colorado">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5C157533E4E74CC308B330E281BA8E5" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34854" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34854" name="University of Colorado Museum of Natural History" type="University or college">UCM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
60477.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EF4AG" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="27ABEA7251E0BFCF71FDA2689272B61F">
|
||||
<heading id="658F2005C49210E8DE7206AF10606941" reason="title">Discussion.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4F2CE2471B25782417A2653B9D80C85">
|
||||
We are following
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5EB0A21214369282272E60853F1F8D51" author="Huber M" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks)" refId="B26" refString="Huber M (2015) Compendium of bivalves 2. Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks), 907 pp." title="Compendium of bivalves 2." year="2015">Huber (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="941938D4225BB704FED10BE78C0D77EB" DOI="10.5852/fft48" author="Cosel R von & Gofas S" firstAuthor="Cosel" journalOrPublisher="Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris" refId="B9" refString="Cosel R von, Gofas S (2019) Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 1104 pp. https://doi.org/10.5852/fft48" title="Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola." year="2019">Cosel and Gofas (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
with the placement of this species into the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAE42127C4D54A033DEB09092DAAFAF0" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1924" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A5766C1AD93C6423DBE3A72C07FB064" italics="true">Melliteryx</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. As our molecular results indicate below there is little resolution of the genera due to lack of taxon sampling globally. With further genetic data it is possible that our South African species might fall into an undescribed genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="98779CC3D4C32D18B1D9269D0EE74BB9">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C4797D89F28F521C830217AB998DD13" DOI="10.5852/fft48" author="Cosel R von & Gofas S" firstAuthor="Cosel" journalOrPublisher="Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris" refId="B9" refString="Cosel R von, Gofas S (2019) Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola. Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 1104 pp. https://doi.org/10.5852/fft48" title="Marine bivalves of tropical west Africa from Rio de Oro to southern Angola." year="2019">Cosel and Gofas (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC8B90E292007824FCF22C9EF0A836D1" baseAuthorityName="Hanley" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mactroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC6CAAF54D5F78E2685E6074DBF06D7E" italics="true">Melliteryx mactroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from tropical West Africa. The specimens they illustrate are more elongate than our specimens and have a weaker hinge plate. Additional study must be completed to determine if these are indeed the same species, or if the tropical West Africa specimens represent a new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA5270AEE48FE608B8F53C818E061D63">
|
||||
On the shell exterior in living specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0776C6F0D4443077DCFFE4FDA1EE3DA5" baseAuthorityName="Hanley" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Melliteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mactroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E64EF870A71879B15A10AF8920BC9BCE" italics="true">Melliteryx mactroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
we observed a dense layer of filamentous biofilm (see Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="2FADBDC5071C785FD1824C617006FDC2" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S4">4</xref>
|
||||
). A similar biofilm was reported by (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56709C53068728AE6DA8B037DC82B991" DOI="10.3354/ame012001" author="Gillan and De Ridder" firstAuthor="Gillan" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Microbial Ecology" pagination="1-10" refId="B16" refString="Gillan DC, De Ridder C (1997) Morphology of a ferric iron-encrusted biofilm forming on the shell of a burrowing bivalve (Mollusca). Aquatic Microbial Ecology 12: 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3354/ame012001" title="Morphology of a ferric iron-encrusted biofilm forming on the shell of a burrowing bivalve (Mollusca)." volume="12" year="1997">Gillan and De Ridder 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8AB0111703DBADB47685F639EDD3FBAC" DOI="10.1080/01490450050023818" author="Gillan" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gillan" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Geomicrobiology Journal" pagination="141-150" refId="B17" refString="Gillan DC, Warnau M, De Vrind-De Jong E, Boulvain F, Preat A, De Ridder C, Gillan DC, Michel Warnau E (2000) Iron oxidation and deposition in the biofilm covering Montacuta ferruginosa (Mollusca, Bivalvia). Geomicrobiology Journal 17 (2): 141–150. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490450050023818" title="Iron oxidation and deposition in the biofilm covering Montacuta ferruginosa (Mollusca, Bivalvia)." volume="17" year="2000">Gillan et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in the North Atlantic galeommatid
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="165599A9E3BBB0C30BFF0C5F62EB54AC" authority="(Montagu, 1808)" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Tellimya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ferruginosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19B425BB9B528BC9E0D286FA1FD461D3" italics="true">Tellimya ferruginosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3E1C9627237C924D7C1EB560DE80DAA7" author="Montagu G" refId="B40" refString="Montagu G (1808) Supplement to Testacea Britannica. With additional plates. White, London / Woolmer, Exeter, v + 183 + [5] pp, pls 17 - 30 (post- 1 Oct.)." year="1808">Montagu, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
122
data/C1/35/19/C13519CA467E5A84A7A7C923089D199B.xml
Normal file
122
data/C1/35/19/C13519CA467E5A84A7A7C923089D199B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
|||
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||||
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|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="498F014037F18A452F73EDACF0C82C1F">Valentich-Scott, Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="07C0AAA78C0B2550AA5AAA52D96B683B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0019-7643</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="228A798B4E9C50E997DE5A1C3AEC30D7">Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 2259 Puesta del Sol Road, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="234EDF54E5FC46FD7DA1EB834CB44FBB">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2C81BDAC531707C9EB349A2AB8071CB">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D2AE000AF380BFE3AACD2E3DB3F4F3F">Landschoff, Jannes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E5D5E06AB54B3189A6BA32EFC65EB02">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="222B172A186E8B2A84F4DCE337B0185D">Li, Ruiqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4CDA9C14D0C0C8ADB80DD19F395DC651">Li, Jingchun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BCA7B44DFD0B647EE8D7E62F34B9CE1">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1900 Pleasant Street, Boulder, CO 80309, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="C13519CA467E5A84A7A7C923089D199B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12796866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12796866" ID-arpha="C13519CA-467E-5A84-A7A7-C923089D199B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C13519CA467E5A84A7A7C923089D199B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C13519CA467E5A84A7A7C923089D199B">
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<paragraph id="D89C98B71846FA66AE054770B3E61188">
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<taxonomicName id="B2BA6986592498B44E45EC520FC6C2B2" authority="Turton, 1822" authorityName="Turton" authorityYear="1822" class="Bivalvia" family="Montacutidae" genus="Montacuta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="1D9229862CA42FC2A94D818CB9FCB2BE" italics="true">Montacuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FAA0901C0B64ECB785C376E7D8382C2C" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.10443" author="Turton W" refId="B61" refString="Turton W (1822) Conchylia Insularum Britannicarum. The shells of the British Islands, systematically arranged. Collum, Exeter, xlvii + 279 pp. [20 pls.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10443" year="1822">Turton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="308BAEB467DF579C33ABB2C154F1AEA8" ID-CoL="7P97Z" authority="Turton, 1822" authorityName="Turton" authorityYear="1822" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Montacuta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6A5C9A3CC53219BEC806E8CEBF770C3" italics="true">Montacuta</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EE06416723703DADCB477CC45230ED7F" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.10443" author="Turton W" refId="B61" refString="Turton W (1822) Conchylia Insularum Britannicarum. The shells of the British Islands, systematically arranged. Collum, Exeter, xlvii + 279 pp. [20 pls.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10443" year="1822">Turton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||||
. Type species (subsequent designation)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BBF3940F2F0179FDCAD05C3A8E2924E" ID-CoL="6Q8W7" authority="Montagu, 1808" authorityName="Montagu" authorityYear="1808" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Ligula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
||||
Ligula
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B709C965119AF69173FD13BF6B0A0ED" italics="true">substriata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2B8726366C67B88BB3F102E467C4BCD6" author="Montagu G" refId="B40" refString="Montagu G (1808) Supplement to Testacea Britannica. With additional plates. White, London / Woolmer, Exeter, v + 183 + [5] pp, pls 17 - 30 (post- 1 Oct.)." year="1808">Montagu, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Recent, North Atlantic Ocean.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E61AE" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="488825E318C762DC61204D50F6BD0383">
|
||||
<heading id="01B7763F3C13FD71EC03FD28DC736E98" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="62BA1A9FD26BBA8434D1586DD512459C">
|
||||
Shell small (length less than
|
||||
<quantity id="15672B72D5CE038C636BB2A4776AD534" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), subovate to subelliptical, moderately thin, translucent to opaque, gaping ventrally in some; sculpture of commarginal striae and ribs, weak, widely spaced radial ribs in some; periostracum thin to thick, translucent to dark brown; hinge plate narrow, each valve with low anterior cardinal tooth; ligament internal, large, elongate; mantle sparsely papillate, reflected, covering some of outer shell surface; without mantle tentacles; foot elongate, thin, trigonal, heel absent; with one demibranch on each side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EE2AE" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D49AAAF5F808DC0C29585B86BF534B14">
|
||||
<heading id="F670EBD252A3D95FC7D3364874E8E1D7" reason="title">Discussion.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B3C8E44EEF7BCD6D31A12884A5C94E7A">
|
||||
While this genus is widely distributed in the North Atlantic, Mediterranean, and eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="91FE9EEFDE2153A8FD110DB9CA361D2F" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, this is only the second record from southern Africa.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="62B9AF1FB9A1AF842154EF7A84AD884F" DOI="10.1017/S0025315408000568" author="Kamenev GM" firstAuthor="Kamenev" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pagination="347-356" refId="B32" refString="Kamenev GM (2008) Little-known arctic species Montacuta spitzbergensis (Bivalvia: Montacutidae) from the north-western Pacific with notes on Montacuta substriata and Tellimya ferruginosa. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88 (2): 347–356. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315408000568" title="Little-known arctic species Montacuta spitzbergensis (Bivalvia: Montacutidae) from the north-western Pacific with notes on Montacuta substriata and Tellimya ferruginosa." volume="88" year="2008">Kamenev (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provides a comprehensive description of the genus along with SEM images of the type species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="931B30B740303B626FC7265004BBD414" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Montacuta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2833AB98833D445D091BEF053070EA3" italics="true">Montacuta substriata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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133
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<treatment id="D8F382D23D4550A2B52703FF201C7D1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12796862" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12796862" ID-arpha="D8F382D2-3D45-50A2-B527-03FF201C7D1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D8F382D23D4550A2B52703FF201C7D1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D8F382D23D4550A2B52703FF201C7D1C">
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<subSubSection id="6E419730BF297A83AEA9993B194CFEC4" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="35A063B74D22CF2BA2FB9B566F3E007B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3277D3716AE788F8BF7660BF0C9D9815" authority="Jespersen et al., 2004" authorityName="Jespersen" authorityYear="2004" class="Bivalvia" family="Montacutidae" genus="Brachiomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A512B783642811663D949763A4E2A3A0" italics="true">Brachiomya</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7D7581B50BDEF9BABB7B0210EAEA0D08" DOI="10.1016/j.jcz.2004.04.001" author="Jespersen Å & Lützen J & Nielsen C" issue="1-2" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pagination="3-19" refId="B30" refString="Jespersen A, Lutzen J, Nielsen C (2004) On three species and two new genera (Montacutella and Brachiomya) of galeommatoid bivalves from the irregular sea urchin Brissus latecarinatus with emphasis on their reproduction. Zoologischer Anzeiger 243 (1 - 2): 3 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jcz. 2004.04. 001" title="On three species and two new genera (Montacutella and Brachiomya) of galeommatoid bivalves from the irregular sea urchin Brissus latecarinatus with emphasis on their reproduction." volume="243" year="2004">Jespersen et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="660829FA33BF4DD6242B8C97A81FA759" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="B77E533145FA448F5A1717FBAF930C45">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17B1AFC5F5E74B8C48C3B0E13961824C">
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<treatmentCitation id="68394526DADEA1EFAE9F04CEC046E613">
|
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<taxonomicName id="ACD8CCD8084F07BF34F04F2B07E32E56" ID-CoL="7NTR5" authority="Jespersen, Lutzen & C. Nielsen, 2004" authorityName="Jespersen, Lutzen & C. Nielsen" authorityYear="2004" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Brachiomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FA35905AA0335D9443912ABE389E01E" italics="true">Brachiomya</emphasis>
|
||||
Jespersen, Lützen & C. Nielsen, 2004
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
Type species (original designation)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE4B9CF624AF7306D74F973D71CF407C" authority="(Pilsbry, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Pilsbry" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Bivalvia" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Solecardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stigmatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19733073B77B61CCDF4AB82808F2499B" italics="true">Solecardia stigmatica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4681BD5AFE128EF83787F74707DB38F2" author="Pilsbry HA" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pagination="296-328" refId="B51" refString="Pilsbry HA (1921) Marine Mollusks of Hawaii, VIII - XIII. Proceedings. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 72: 296 - 328." title="Marine Mollusks of Hawaii, VIII - XIII. Proceedings." volume="72" year="1921">Pilsbry, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Recent.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4MAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2612CC3980471ADEC2D021B6BF7A67ED">
|
||||
<heading id="6B95AEFF32579CB74A3FCD8C19D6058C" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D1DCCD1735D35846B5BC3B11A3CA293">
|
||||
Shell small (less than
|
||||
<quantity id="57373903FFD3EBED711A36653C7FA698" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); transversely ovate; anterior end narrower than posterior end; inequilateral; hinge plate narrow; both valves with a small triangular pseudocardinal tooth beneath umbos; ligament internal, in oblique resilifer; mantle folds wrapped over most of the shell and anteriorly extended into a large inhalant-pedal siphon, posteriorly into a smaller exhalent siphon; mantle with many slender, terminally spatulate tentacles; foot elongate; gills with inner demibranch only.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECNAE" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A6E5F2DF38FFEDD9F2E3C1708DF8B2DE">
|
||||
<heading id="4F7BBCEE399CC2F679013AF71E30AC46" reason="title">Discussion.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B2BE7E51C4CF6DC73B8D6E8F512FB97">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B7CB3995FF9C48D1885EC67374F818EA" DOI="10.1016/j.jcz.2004.04.001" author="Jespersen Å & Lützen J & Nielsen C" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jespersen" issue="1-2" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pagination="3-19" refId="B30" refString="Jespersen Å, Lützen J, Nielsen C (2004) On three species and two new genera (Montacutella and Brachiomya) of galeommatoid bivalves from the irregular sea urchin Brissus latecarinatus with emphasis on their reproduction. Zoologischer Anzeiger 243 (1–2): 3–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2004.04.001" title="On three species and two new genera (Montacutella and Brachiomya) of galeommatoid bivalves from the irregular sea urchin Brissus latecarinatus with emphasis on their reproduction." volume="243" year="2004">Jespersen et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
distinguished
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42A0C9585DE99B40EC484041D509FE72" authorityName="Jespersen, Lutzen & C. Nielsen" authorityYear="2004" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Brachiomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E3C1AD6CF3B4337B618F177B2BDEEF8" italics="true">Brachiomya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other galeommatoidean genera by the presence of extensive mid-mantle folds with many spatulate tentacles.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AA53995D499FB49FB4F43891D82239C8" author="Huber M" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks)" refId="B26" refString="Huber M (2015) Compendium of bivalves 2. Hackenheim, Germany (ConchBooks), 907 pp." title="Compendium of bivalves 2." year="2015">Huber (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
accepted
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25BA6214C204F5F59B75A7402639BFB0" authorityName="Jespersen, Lutzen & C. Nielsen" authorityYear="2004" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Brachiomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FCA4101DE171CDDD9343F723955DB49" italics="true">Brachiomya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a monotypic genus. As Jespersen and Huber both postulated, we have found
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B38F8964F4C59E3DD95C96A7A0402689" authorityName="Jespersen, Lutzen & C. Nielsen" authorityYear="2004" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Brachiomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E349AB0A650576043EFFB5D4A108ED9" italics="true">Brachiomya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to group with members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AC47A37AED6279F69D1B89C0810B158" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Lasaeidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. All species are likely to be obligate commensals with echinoid echinoderms.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
162
data/DA/6A/5C/DA6A5CA8B9A358598C9D5D4D463D8F21.xml
Normal file
162
data/DA/6A/5C/DA6A5CA8B9A358598C9D5D4D463D8F21.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
|
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<mods:namePart id="1A0B16C7E8097BCB19D934450B2103F4">Griffiths, Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6582C6511DB834F945313A2BC8F94612">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC53C52B36A7436CC46ED4F57F0032E6">Sea Change Trust, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa & Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="0630192B432E8AC501E8082133B32362" authority="Turton, 1822" authorityName="Turton" authorityYear="1822" class="Bivalvia" family="Kelliidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53720EF87140A6FA3EB738D6CE1410BB" italics="true">Kellia</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="285FF7F10127811B474FC99C7DE76864" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.10443" author="Turton W" refId="B61" refString="Turton W (1822) Conchylia Insularum Britannicarum. The shells of the British Islands, systematically arranged. Collum, Exeter, xlvii + 279 pp. [20 pls.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10443" year="1822">Turton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="FF17D899BD08D7223E1349F8515C73A1">
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<taxonomicName id="E511182B65268CE14F7FBC8752D0D0AC" ID-CoL="7P6G7" authority="Turton, 1822" authorityName="Turton" authorityYear="1822" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8CF7224D530BBC9B1BEE6F6D3464169E" italics="true">Kellia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E0791588EC0F79F45AFF5C4CCFF93F29" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.10443" author="Turton W" refId="B61" refString="Turton W (1822) Conchylia Insularum Britannicarum. The shells of the British Islands, systematically arranged. Collum, Exeter, xlvii + 279 pp. [20 pls.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10443" year="1822">Turton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. Type species (subsequent designation,
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FFE9706E079823BB0DF81250C6A0839A">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8391E1699494DB0C2FCE3978FE8A4032" author="Recluz" firstAuthor="Recluz" refId="B54" refString="Récluz CA (1844) Prodrome d’une monographie du genre erycine. Société Cuviérienne, Revue Zoologique 7: 291–299 (Aug.); (9): 325–336 (Sept.)." year="1844">Récluz 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ED6F60D88353C1F38D630A8E05A17786" authority="(Montagu, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Bivalvia" family="Myidae" genus="Mya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="suborbicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="932D29327E7230D83B7DEDDDC06A7060" italics="true">Mya suborbicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EB736F5D9F12CC5728AB1887AE23C254" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.33927" author="Montagu G" refId="B39" refString="Montagu G (1803) Testacea Britannica, or natural history of British shells, marine, land, and fresh-water, including the most minute: systematically arranged and embellished with figures. Romsey (Hollis). 2 vols. 1: xxxvii + 292 pp; 2: 293 - 606. [16 pls.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 33927" year="1803">Montagu, 1803</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Recent, North Atlantic.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D204DF3C02F46737DDAB390703DF3A7A">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2875CB0A0E986506C5CE385030502337">
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<treatmentCitation id="7566D1368CF903D52C685464D8E93F4F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CEA5E21E23A552C5D54015586B065BF5" ID-CoL="BDVKZ" authority="Deshayes, 1839" authorityName="Deshayes" authorityYear="1839" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Chironia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1E350D647CC2EA6985D569F4D00BEBD" italics="true">Chironia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FFD357D98B172367F29664FCC21F290E" author="Deshayes GP" journalOrPublisher="Revue Zoologique" pagination="356-361" refId="B11" refString="Deshayes GP (1839) Nouvelles especes de mollusques, provenant des cotes de la Californie, du Mexique, de Kamtschatka et de Nouvelle-Zelande .... Societe Cuvierienne. Revue Zoologique 2: 356 - 361." title="Nouvelles espèces de mollusques, provenant des côtes de la Californie, du Mexique, de Kamtschatka et de Nouvelle-Zélande .... Société Cuviérienne." volume="2" year="1839">Deshayes, 1839</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. Type species (monotypy):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3F2DD519DD5945DF2FC6DCF4BDA455B" ID-CoL="7QN4W" authority="Deshayes, 1839" authorityName="Deshayes" authorityYear="1839" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Chironia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="laperousii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F2040A383C441F02EF572023FD4B32B" italics="true">Chironia laperousii</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CCBFE7BD30D3C4D9098CB433DA4FBF12" author="Deshayes GP" journalOrPublisher="Revue Zoologique" pagination="356-361" refId="B11" refString="Deshayes GP (1839) Nouvelles especes de mollusques, provenant des cotes de la Californie, du Mexique, de Kamtschatka et de Nouvelle-Zelande .... Societe Cuvierienne. Revue Zoologique 2: 356 - 361." title="Nouvelles espèces de mollusques, provenant des côtes de la Californie, du Mexique, de Kamtschatka et de Nouvelle-Zélande .... Société Cuviérienne." volume="2" year="1839">Deshayes, 1839</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC2A5E53B4B2702182C5B52B9AEAA1E6">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="880A210DF1F25F8F34B8FF3B5901F031">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="03336F01AF7B7AC95788B6E49D3663A4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89D8A6F3C66E03ABC0374082929C8E22" ID-CoL="BFF6K" authority="Stempell, 1899" authorityName="Stempell" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Diplodontina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45CC1F2D929487A62B580EA03EF688D2" italics="true">Diplodontina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D204CE5BC0DC53E671604891B8239C9E" author="Stempell CLW" refId="B60" refString="Stempell CLW (1899) Die Muscheln der Sammlung Plate (systematische Uebersicht). Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 5 [Fauna Chilensis 2]: 217 - 250. [pl. 12]" year="1899">Stempell, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. Type species (monotypy):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="070E01DA0F1E05A25A9BCFAF186BD60A" ID-CoL="6CXR4" authority="Stempel, 1899" authorityName="Stempel" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Diplodontina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tumbesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A603AF5C53BD892678D1C7B3B5E97CA3" italics="true">Diplodontina tumbesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Stempel, 1899
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Recent,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6D90E67426690C146DEF5B8B0C0E166C" name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPHAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D21F2284AC6A3D8FFEE3F20166E503FC">
|
||||
<heading id="BAC4336059E72552ABD280CF227E0F7B" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B228FE3BD11B0D4426B29BF81C3DB014">Shell subovate to ovate-elongate, inflated, subequilateral, equivalve; umbos prosogyrate; sculpture of commarginal ribs, striae, or growth checks; periostracum thin, translucent, green to yellow, dehiscent to adherent; hinge plate narrow; two small cardinal teeth in left valve, one cardinal tooth in right valve; one elongate, posterior lateral tooth in both valves; ligament internal, robust, in elongate resilifer.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUHAG" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DADB0D3C386360C588015D5987E5636">
|
||||
<heading id="664BDB8FC0CA086A77D2DF223948CEB8" reason="title">Discussion.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3AB2BE629D70C9165A7F3EBA78FE6438">
|
||||
There has been much taxonomic confusion with members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="01AAFE08EC74A73E3E620067532A7C49" authorityName="Turton" authorityYear="1822" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF7016D004173EE0ABF6DFCD6927DD49" italics="true">Kellia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, especially in the southern hemisphere, and the genus needs a global revision.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A27BBAD9FC703C09D56F65621102BC76" author="Kamenev GM" firstAuthor="Kamenev" journalOrPublisher="Malacologia" pagination="57-71" refId="B31" refString="Kamenev GM (2004) New species of the genus Kellia (Bivalvia: Kelliidae) from the Commander Islands, with notes on Kellia comandorica Scarlato, 1981. Malacologia 46: 57–71." title="New species of the genus Kellia (Bivalvia: Kelliidae) from the Commander Islands, with notes on Kellia comandorica Scarlato, 1981." volume="46" year="2004">Kamenev (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
documented many species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9DE587F35613BD4CD2D48933A3E5AE3E" authorityName="Turton" authorityYear="1822" class="Bivalvia" family="Lasaeidae" genus="Kellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galeommatida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="94A33605A980C8049FA56C3D673E4271" italics="true">Kellia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the North Pacific and North Atlantic Oceans. The functional morphology of the genus has been documented by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E9290DC5BE5759CFC6CC6B26F97AE920" DOI="10.1093/oxfordjournals.mollus.a064872" author="Oldfield EW" firstAuthor="Oldfield" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Molluscan Studies" pagination="255-295" refId="B44" refString="Oldfield EW (1961) The functional morphology of Kellia suborbicularis (Montagu), Montacuta ferruginosa (Montagu) and M. substriata (Montagu) (Mollusca, Lamellibranchiata). Journal of Molluscan Studies 34 (5): 255–295. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.mollus.a064872" title="The functional morphology of Kellia suborbicularis (Montagu), Montacuta ferruginosa (Montagu) and M. substriata (Montagu) (Mollusca, Lamellibranchiata)." volume="34" year="1961">Oldfield (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and the sperm morphology by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="42F5E07CCCCAE8966758BB8637F81AEF" DOI="10.1111/j.1463-6395.2007.00251.x" author="Jespersen Å & Lützen J" firstAuthor="Jespersen" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica (Stockholm, Sweden)" pagination="59-63" refId="B29" refString="Jespersen Å, Lützen J (2007) Sperm ultrastructure in Kellia suborbicularis (Bivalvia: Galeommatoidea: Kelliidae. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm, Sweden) 88 (1): 59–63. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6395.2007.00251.x [sic]" title="Sperm ultrastructure in Kellia suborbicularis (Bivalvia: Galeommatoidea: Kelliidae." volume="88" year="2007">Jespersen and Lützen (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue