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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.24.12846" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bdc69035-1f62-4aff-93e0-81cbda141a5f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132650013" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-24-1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-24-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 24" ModsDocTitle="An investigation on Mycetinis (Euagarics, Basidiomycota)" checkinTime="1502745248203" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Petersen, Ronald H. &amp; Hughes, Karen W." docDate="2017" docId="8832259619B4325C11D6A30F1A4D6765" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 24: 1-138" docOrigin="MycoKeys 24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.24.12846" docTitle="Mycetinis yunnanensis R. H. Petersen, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FF8CFFE3FFD1AB31FFB93211B73FFF8B" masterDocTitle="An investigation on Mycetinis (Euagarics, Basidiomycota)" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1643485859727" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:namePart>Petersen, Ronald H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Hughes, Karen W.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132650013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8832259619B4325C11D6A30F1A4D6765" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8832259619B4325C11D6A30F1A4D6765" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<treatment id="8832259619B4325C11D6A30F1A4D6765" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132650013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8832259619B4325C11D6A30F1A4D6765" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8832259619B4325C11D6A30F1A4D6765" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" scope_phylum="Basidiomycota">
<subSubSection id="61227C30E85E639F0CB874D2F5ECB001" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8CCC0D68BC7DD6E250951352B6EC6F96" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
14.
<taxonomicName LSID="Index Fungorum no. 553209" authority="R. H. Petersen, sp. nov." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis R.H. Petersen, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="76793C4CFC155AB689BB3A79B37DE1A3" ID-CoL="6RSD2" LSID="Index Fungorum no. 553209" authority="R. H. Petersen, sp. nov." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis R.H. Petersen, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="70C0E5AF49103D521F31A2AA2D554A0A" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="1BA80888EFD34E36FE451774FB4248D4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="406E14ADF977C570C2290FACC7BFE369" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
China, Yunnan Prov., Simao Pref., vic. Simao, &quot;Red Flag Preserve,&quot;
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="22.789722">N22°47'23&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="0956F752415C6588E7C1BC3A0D26B2DE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="22.789722">N22°47'23&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.97583">E100°58'33&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B40ECA78EE525B8825899720C8809E82" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.97583">E100°58'33&quot;</geoCoordinate>
, 4.VIII.1990, coll. RHP, Wu Qiu-xin, Li, TFB 3103a (TENN-F-49172)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Yunnanensis; referring to Yunnan Province, China, where all known collections were found.</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="CE8C8C9559A86108E4287FD012DDE1DD" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F184753A15FC61B9683B9F4C69A7CB8A" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="913B5609B81F79147650C2B6669C70CF" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Yunnanensis; referring to Yunnan Province, China, where all known collections were found.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="6F3A967D9E91F1C2CC9CD232C75844B3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="457579B87D0BA243FDF929A627889DBC" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38F6EA25F2EEECB207214642110393B8" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
1) Diminutive basidiomata (pileus 3-8 mm broad; stipe 10-17
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0.3-0.8 mm); 2) white to off-white, convex pileus; 3) vestured stipe; 4) spores 6-9.5
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3-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B652E67DD895FA568659CA5549AE2134" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(Lm = 7.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="2E080A28AFF978EAC4F2996C919C04C4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
); 5) habitat on dead sclerophylllous leaves; 6) distribution in southwestern China.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="91EFA313D95678CEF1D70E7994111C46" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="DA2E415879CBC146C6E85D8CB8D09F25" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C2F803FC1EA2CD49501BBB905AC47B46" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Basidiomata (Fig. 86A, B, D) diminutive, loosely gregarious on midribs of subsclerophyllous leaves. Pileus 3-8 mm broad, convex to shallowly convex, smooth, dull, not glabrous (perhaps suede-like), white to off-white when fresh, with disc slightly pallid grey, when dried becoming ochraceous orange; margin somewhat scalloped, shallowly sulcate, downturned. Lamellae (Fig. 86C) distant, adnexed, seceding on drying, not well-developed (&lt;1 mm broad), thickish, not anastomosing or forked, total lamellae 26-29, through lamellae 8-13, with a few rudimentary lamellulae in one rank, white when fresh, drying to near &quot;ochraceous buff&quot; 5A5; lamellar edge minutely fimbriate, paler than lamellar face. Stipe 10-17
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0.3-0.8 mm, subinsititious, probably terete when fresh, more or less equal, somewhat compressed in drying, cartilaginous, now &quot;pinkish buff&quot; 6A3 upward, somewhat duller downward, vestured from throughout to upward and downward but missing from midsection (probably through handling); vesture upward scattered and curly, downward becoming delicately strigose or hairy, near &quot;tilleul buff&quot; 7B2. Rhizomorphs not observed. Odor and taste not recorded.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<caption id="734545E4ADF8AF5D6AFD6B003F8735A4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="1F5FF97D4051A274ED9434C879994ADF" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Figure 86.
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="0AECAF76E3E3DE4D5DFA9BE0685ADC95" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
. Basidiomata. ATFB 3103 BTFB 3145 C Arrangement of lamellae and lamellulae D Basidiomata. Standard bars: A, B, D = 10 mm. C = not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Habitat and phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Known from three collections, all fruiting on fallen sclerophyllous leaves; so far known only from Yunnan Province, China; mid-summer.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="86431147340C7EAE5448170D7EFDFE42" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="A78F1BE366D11E4E09B6C038EE9F312F" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Habitat and phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5CC61D9ADC98E081DE6C85B1C5C18D65" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Known from three collections, all fruiting on fallen sclerophyllous leaves; so far known only from Yunnan Province, China; mid-summer.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3ECC02E4C55BA3BA82C54D16E406C33" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Pileipellis near pileus margin (Fig. 87B) a tangle of coarsely diverticulate hyphae; hyphae 3-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam, thin- to firm-walled, obscurely clamped, often sinuous, with lobe-like diverticula often arising unilaterally; diverticula 3-6
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2.5-4
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, rounded, often dichotomous, occasionally capitate. Pileipellis over disc (Fig. 87A) composed of the following: 1) pileal hairs common, probably erect, -75
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4.5-8
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, thin- to firm-walled, often minutely roughened, usually subcapitulate; 2) a more or less monolayer of inflated hyphal termini ranging from subcapitulate to sphaeropedunculate (-25
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam), often lobed to free-form, often stalked (stalk -14
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3-4.5
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, obscurely clamped), thin- to firm-walled; rare thick-walled (wall -1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick) individuals observed, usually strongly pigmented; 3) subpellis largely a repent layer of cylindrical hyphae (Fig. 88) 3.5-8
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam, thin-walled, inconspicuously clamped, often lightly encrusted with suggestion of delicate annular configuration; diverticulate hyphae of pileus margin rare to absent. Pileus and lamellar tramae loosely interwoven, free (not involved in slime matrix); hyphae 3-6.5(-8.5)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam, thin-walled, conspicuously clamped. Hymenium involving some vaguely slimy matrix, obscuring observation and illustration of structure bases and walls. Pleurocystidia (Figs 89, 91A) common, 16-25
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6-8
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, fusiform to swollen-fusiform, rounded at apex, inconspicuously clamped, thin- to firm-walled; contents more or less homogeneous, often vaguely partitioned. Basidioles subampulliform, becoming clavate; basidia (Fig. 91B) 20-23
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9-11
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, clavate, 4-sterigmate, obscurely clamped; sterigmata slender, curved. Basidiospores (Fig. 91E) 6-7.5(-8.5)
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3-4(-4.5)µm (Q = 1.67-2.33; Qm 1.95; Lm = 6.9
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), ellipsoid, subamygdaliform, gymnopoid (not tapering proximally), flattened adaxially, often somewhat humped abaxially, thin-walled, inamyloid. Cheilocystidia (Figs 90, 91C) (15-) 18-36(-45)
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9-20
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, stalked [stalk 5-16(-25)
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3-4(-6)
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, clamped, thin-walled], lumpy or subarbuscular, coarsely diverticulate; diverticula coarse, 3-8
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2-3.5(-7)
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, knobby to inflated into strangulate dichotomous lobes or clusters of broadly ellipsoid to subglobose cells often capitate, thin-walled, often terminating in pseudosterigma or beak. Stipe medullary hyphae 5-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam, firm- to thick-walled (wall -1
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick, hyaline), conspicuously clamped, free (not involved in slime matrix), parallel. Stipe cortical hyphae similar, producing caulocystidia as side branches or termini.
<taxonomicName genus="Caulocystidia" lsidName="Caulocystidia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">Caulocystidia</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="CF7522FB2F882B33D6DC8485E294C6F3" genus="Caulocystidia" lsidName="Caulocystidia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">Caulocystidia</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 91D) thickly gregarious but not coherent, -120
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="244C33DC3F9BB10A8EB07A1F66E2CCED" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="C417BAF518C12E6EA59D36559F97C063" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, serpentine, occasionally internally septate, commonly branched (branches often lobe-like), thick-walled (wall -1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick, hyaline), usually narrowed at origin, appearing delicately wooly (at 40
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="57D0F1A39F5DAA3A719453C38A7F4A05" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick, hyaline), usually narrowed at origin, appearing delicately wooly (at 40
<normalizedToken id="1711608C8334495890C55DD440AA73CB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<caption id="EDD45F9A7309CEB2317F3FF270406F8D" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="DFEE929C6FD42F29D4CD7E4E670F2489" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Figure 87.
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2FEDF3F20E8509C0A5C8839183F68A" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
. Pileipellis structures. A Pileipellis structures of pileus disc B Diverticulate hyphae of pilus margin. Standard bars = 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B61BB05B8AE66B1A1B7128471958F9D7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. TFB 3103 (TENBN-F-49172).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<caption id="429CE01E323FA9BF357F2AE5A8B98285" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="6250FE91CF6C92CA0BA278AC3FFE11FB" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Figure 88.
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F54670A4C90D44A07FC03004050DF22D" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
. Pileipellis hyphae. A, C Hyphae seen in profile; note ornamentation appears vague, perhaps spotty B, D Hyphae seen in upper wall surface; note suggestion of annular or striped configuration. Standard bars = 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4DAD79215E674DA2C7C56588107EB24C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. TFB 3146 (TENN-F-49385).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<caption id="9899348640372EDDB4BC833AC18783D0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="9E29A4BB2073D15E7561944F3CD63AEF" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Figure 89.
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="96DAB2A8AD1174C73B140B0421C0AA81" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
. Pleurocystidia. Note vague content partitioning in
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B8D93B030F507F7323C696B89A5ACA60" originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
, G,H. Note clamp connections in B, E, G. Standard bars = 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5B480FDFABE616466021513DB219AD2F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. TFB 3146 (TENN-F- 49385).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<caption id="7064810666D099C21A8CA5A67EDEEDC6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="975AD7E133C5E5699E849DED615AAFD6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Figure 90.
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="8E1F5716B1BB0D17C0901453CB9B8C50" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
. Cheilocystidia. A-C, G, H Dichotomously lobate individuals
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="30D45F01CDB68422ACDE42CE34B68D5E" originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
Multilobate individuals. Note beaked or pseudosterigmate apices in B, D,
<normalizedToken originalValue="F–H">F-H</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="47921BD054DE23B868F39D11D8E8CA6F" originalValue="F–H">F-H</normalizedToken>
. Standard bars = 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0537588EC0F3D503A5C5D1AC5545AAEC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. TFB 3145 (TENN-F- 49384).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<caption id="CEA5009BAC5F6BD4F37CF1599E609DA8" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="AC477FCD2657EC773FA0D9B483ED2243" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Figure 91.
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="2E635805B9CD4187DACB6B7A8E5B1C3C" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis yunnanensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Mycetinis yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
. Microstructures. A Pleurocystidia B Basidia C Cheilocystidia D
<taxonomicName genus="Caulocystidia" lsidName="Caulocystidia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">Caulocystidia</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="09BC1BD7ADD0B0F70632FD95B61219D6" genus="Caulocystidia" lsidName="Caulocystidia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">Caulocystidia</taxonomicName>
E Basidiospores. Standard bars:
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="D8E9360CD8974331BF83C7E8857E2449" originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
= 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="3A6D796E90A1ACC40B6AF4D09FC7A992" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. E = 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="17C050EE63FD4705DCEDFED9CB5A39D4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. TFB 3103 (TENN-F-49172).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Commentary.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="EB2614028C3B8059EB4BEDFAAC63F320" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="comments">
<paragraph id="EADA25C98E3985DBB2654C53654F69D6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Commentary.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="233ACE681BD07E952811AC0B19E930E0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
Macroscopically, basidiomata of
<taxonomicName genus="M." lsidName="M. yunnanensis" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">M. yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="7BF961CF218CA4B6DD5951ED10A660E7" lsidName="M. yunnanensis" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">M. yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
closely resemble those of
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="26CF2BF0903ADA11EA64D5AE2C0E45C3" lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
from eastern North America. Experience indicates that these distributions are allopatric, and
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. yunnanensis" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">My. yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="A795245DA4FEFB64CE6FBDAEDD9667EB" lsidName="My. yunnanensis" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">My. yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName genus="My" lsidName="My olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="6648977AED8CB7877D617B768EA57FF3" genus="My" lsidName="My olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My olidus</taxonomicName>
in habitat (sclerophyll leaves for
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. yunnanensis" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">My. yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="442DB536B4FE34362ED17E47017495BA" lsidName="My. yunnanensis" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">My. yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
, less sclerotic deciduous leaves for
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="8FCB68864F4041B925167A9CCAE9DE74" lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
), cheilocystidia (cheilocystidia of
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="8AA9A045CE803232FA9E6B97F3068EDE" lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
expanded, utriform or utriform-lobed), caulocystidia (setoiud, straight in
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="2BD22C7D7DA5A78F8081D14776CC5496" lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
) and spores (11-16
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="2AFEF044D21F4FF51CC369A79FA6508D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0D63628215B1277FFCB0982D30FA06EE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; Lm = 13.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4EB3054420CB2E790E2C0231DE9A7B47" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
for
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="0A16930EBACAEB197960EED9A6B36997" lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
). Similarity is merely superficial based on basidiomatal size and stature.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<pageBreakToken pageId="61" pageNumber="62" start="start">The</pageBreakToken>
<paragraph id="991B7EBD0CB4A1B3BB880BAF9C9674D2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<pageBreakToken id="E3BFF4694110B212F92BB9EA8EF1420D" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" start="start">The</pageBreakToken>
transition of pileipellis from a tangle of diverticulate hyphae at pileus margin to a coarse hymeniform layer of expanded hyphal termini is gradual but dramatic. It parallels the same phenomenon in
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. opacus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="opacus">My. opacus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="9D3CF22BFE73694D199E5E65A700DE91" lsidName="My. opacus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="opacus">My. opacus</taxonomicName>
, but otherwise, the two are quite different.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<paragraph id="2B800EE6EE87016C75EDC8C7026646CF" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Basidiospores are easily collapsed, quite like those of
<taxonomicName genus="My." lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="31AF740D0B705F680EC96852B10DE25B" lsidName="My. olidus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="olidus">My. olidus</taxonomicName>
, but somewhat shorter. As several other
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis" order="Agaricales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Mycetinis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="3AB860A268DA1D33A39FBA06BD1B8CFB" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis" order="Agaricales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Mycetinis</taxonomicName>
taxa, large numbers of basidiospores remain lodged on or in the hymenium and are present when microscope mounts are made. Care must be taken, however, for most spores are semi-collapsed and not fit for spore statistics.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<paragraph id="56E5C4CE284F4D009D0D4FD029FC67A5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Unfortunately, taste and odor of fresh specimens were not recorded. An odor of garlic might be expected, based on its commonality in
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis" order="Agaricales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Mycetinis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="E0E75F1634505C5BD057752E2A9BCBB6" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Omphalotaceae" genus="Mycetinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Mycetinis" order="Agaricales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Mycetinis</taxonomicName>
and particularly in
<taxonomicName genus="M." lsidName="M. olidus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="olidus">M. olidus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="53BCD2906BBFEF37EFC9C6CE47722E80" lsidName="M. olidus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="olidus">M. olidus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="5C791DC3E5A57845F34AB3E5C7EF9903" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AA726DD81EA29F7F9587A5F33972EE50" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="70D50FB132E049BD04B4E55503A9A74C" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
China, Yunnan Prov., Simao Pref., vic. Simao, &quot;Red Flag Preserve,&quot;
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="22.789722">N22°47'23&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="29ACD46AF8FA879E502E5C4C8AEF3912" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="22.789722">N22°47'23&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.97583">E100°58'33&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="048D89BAA3EBFCE2CC07571BAB72EE13" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.97583">E100°58'33&quot;</geoCoordinate>
, 4.VIII.1990, coll. RHP, Wu Qiu-xin, Li, TFB
<pageBreakToken pageId="62" pageNumber="63" start="start">3103</pageBreakToken>
<pageBreakToken id="CDEDD39CAF142C7ACB865A56A86946D4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" start="start">3103</pageBreakToken>
a (TENN-F-49172; holotype); Yunnan Prov., Jinhong Pref., Xishuangbanna, vic. Menghai,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="21.970835">N21°58'15&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F912FD0B4F10719587BE787AAA5EE75D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="21.970835">N21°58'15&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.4525">E100°27'09&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="20AD53B288B7F424926B49E9ECA684A7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.4525">E100°27'09&quot;</geoCoordinate>
, nature preserve, 8.VIII.1990, coll. RHP, Wu Qiu-Xin, Li, TFB 3146 (TENN-F-49385); Yunnan Prov., Jinhong Pref., Xishuangbanna, vic. Menghai,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="21.970835">N21°58'15&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6B5DE158C74C337DC0A1E40010420AD1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="21.970835">N21°58'15&quot;</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.4525">E100°27'09&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="9880B3A13CB2B397E157D1796AB703FD" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="100.4525">E100°27'09&quot;</geoCoordinate>
, nature preserve, 8.VIII.1990, coll. RHP, Wu Qiu-Xin, Li, TFB 3145 (TENN-F-49384).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>