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<mods:title id="F0DB3029C4699D0DE00440BB66B414A0">Iris pseudocaucasica subsp. iranica (Iridaceae), a new subspecies from Tabriz province (Iran) belonging to subgenus Scorpiris</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="71438B42A1BD966E838D62A6C743F49B">Firat, Mehmet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8278E446AE085C03AC3F387916A13842">Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, TR- 65080 Van, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="02AAA148997826AF59CC627505C0EE90">Ramezani, Adel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="73CBC694E0278AE6516C8C55D1DE84BE">Motahari St. Ferhangiyan area, Milad e Noor Buliding, Apertment 14, Miyaneh, E. Azarbaijan, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BC1D36FC863243D4420FBDDF370FB546">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E2D39116972003987C546C1949F9A14F">2024</mods:date>
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Key to
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<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF06FDD50BC5FDF7" bold="true" box="[222,463,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
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subspecies
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1. Plants taller than
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; flowers copper-coloured or reddish purple........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FAD4FD980FA1FDCF" ID-CoL="8WWQH" authorityName="Guner" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Firat" box="[1292,1451,615,637]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="koyuncui">
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FA97FD980FA1FDCF" bold="true" box="[1359,1451,615,637]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">koyuncui</emphasis>
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- Plants up to
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tall; flowers yellowish to violet ...........................................................................................................................2
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2. Flowers yellow, yellowish-green or pale bluish with shades of yellow; claw of the falls 2.02.5 ×
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; style branches 3.0
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long; stamen filaments
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long.....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FB19FD410FA1FD61" ID-CoL="3PZZT" box="[1217,1451,701,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="pseudocaucasica">
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FADCFD420FA1FD61" bold="true" box="[1284,1451,701,723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
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Flowers violet-blue to deep violet; claw of the falls
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long ×
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wide; style branches
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long; stamen filaments
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long .............................................................................................................................................
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subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FABCFD080FA1FCBE" bold="true" box="[1380,1451,759,780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">iranica</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF50FCC30BA4FCE4" bold="true" box="[136,430,828,854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Taxonomic relationships</emphasis>
:
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<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FE09FCC20963FCE4" box="[465,873,828,854]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="iranica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FE09FCC208CAFCE4" box="[465,704,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FCC0FCC20963FCE4" box="[792,873,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">iranica</emphasis>
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belongs to subgenus
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FBB9FCC30EC2FCE4" box="[1121,1224,828,854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Scorpiris">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FBB9FCC30EC2FCE4" box="[1121,1224,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Scorpiris</emphasis>
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, section
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FAF7FCC20F6FFCE4" authorityName="Trattinnick" authorityYear="1817" box="[1327,1381,829,854]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Juno" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FAF7FCC20F6FFCE4" box="[1327,1381,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Juno</emphasis>
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. With the newly described subspecies, the number of Iranian
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FD26FC9E092FFCC8" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[766,805,865,890]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FD26FC9E092FFCC8" box="[766,805,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Iris</emphasis>
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taxa amounts to 27, 13 belonging to subgenus
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FA9DFC9F0B12FC2C" authorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityName="Trattinnick" baseAuthorityYear="1817" genus="Scorpiris" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" rank="section" section="Juno">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FA9DFC9F0FA6FCC8" box="[1349,1452,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Scorpiris</emphasis>
section
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF06FC7A0B12FC2C" box="[222,280,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Juno</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FEC0FC7A0B16FC2C" box="[280,284,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF824B44FF65FC560F39FB0C" blockId="5.[136,1452,828,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FF65FC560BA3FC70" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[189,425,936,962]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF65FC560BA3FC70" box="[189,425,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
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(s.l.) cataphylls are larger, broad, distinct and pinkish, and clearly longer than the bulb tunics. Cataphylls appear the same in all three subspecies. Morphologically, the three subspecies are easily distinguished from each other.At first,
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FE86FC0E090AFBB8" authorityName="Guner" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Firat" box="[350,768,1008,1034]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="koyuncui">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FE86FC0E0840FBB8" box="[350,586,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FD43FC0F090AFBB8" box="[667,768,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">koyuncui</emphasis>
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is distinguished by its tall height, whereas
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<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FB0EFC0E0FA1FBB8" box="[1238,1451,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF0EFBEA0B2DFB9C" box="[214,295,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">iranica</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FE85FBEA0839FB9C" box="[349,563,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FD50FBEB094DFB9C" box="[648,839,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
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are shorter in height. The colour and measurements of flower pieces in all three subspecies is different enough from each other to warrant easy recognition, and no intermediate forms were observed among them.
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FDC3FBA209BAFBC4" authorityName="Guner" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Firat" box="[539,944,1116,1142]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="koyuncui">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FDC3FBA208F8FBC4" box="[539,754,1116,1142]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FC93FBA309BAFBC4" box="[843,944,1116,1142]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">koyuncui</emphasis>
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altitude and habitat differ significantly from the other subspecies. Additional diagnostic characters among
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<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FC8BFB7E0E27FB28" box="[851,1069,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FB51FB7E0ED0FB28" box="[1161,1242,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">iranica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the related
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FA43FB7E0851FB0C" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FA43FB7E0B4DFB0C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FE44FB5B0851FB0C" box="[412,603,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FD4AFB5A0E28FB0C" authorityName="Guner" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Firat" box="[658,1058,1188,1214]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="koyuncui">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FD4AFB5A0962FB0C" box="[658,872,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FC65FB5B0E28FB0C" box="[957,1058,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">koyuncui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are provided in
<tableCitation id="5140BAECFF824B44FB01FB5B0F27FB0C" box="[1241,1325,1188,1214]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1261,1285]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of morphological characters of Iris pseudocaucasica subsp. iranica, I. pseudocaucasica subsp." pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="48BDDFDFFF824B44FF50FB1208FCFA9B" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" startId="5.[136,224,1261,1285]" targetBox="[144,1438,1342,2013]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF824B44FF50FB1208FCFA9B" blockId="5.[136,1452,1261,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF50FB120AF5FAB7" bold="true" box="[136,255,1261,1285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Comparison of morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FD2AFB110E77FAB7" box="[754,1149,1262,1286]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="iranica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FD2AFB1109D2FAB4" box="[754,984,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FBE8FB110E77FAB7" box="[1072,1149,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">iranica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FB56FB110F54FAB4" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[1166,1374,1262,1286]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FB56FB110F54FAB4" box="[1166,1374,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subsp.
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FF50FAED0B34FA98" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[136,318,1298,1322]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF50FAED0B34FA98" box="[136,318,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FEAAFAED08E5FA98" authorityName="Guner" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Firat" box="[370,751,1298,1322]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="koyuncui">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FEAAFAED0834FA98" box="[370,574,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FD57FAED08E5FA98" box="[655,751,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">koyuncui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF824B44FF48FAAF0F94F879" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<table id="6EC27DF7FF82B4BEFF48FAC10F94F86F" box="[144,1438,1342,2013]" colsContinueIn="6.[144,1442,220,828]" gridcols="4" gridrows="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48FAC10F94FACA" box="[144,1438,1342,1400]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48FAC10B92FACA" box="[144,408,1342,1400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48FAAF0B92FAD7" bold="true" box="[144,408,1360,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Morphological characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65FAC108FFFACA" box="[445,757,1342,1400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FE65FAC1080EFAC5" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="iranica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FE65FAC1080EFAC5" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FE65FAC10873FAE6" bold="true" box="[445,633,1342,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FE65FA9D080EFAC5" bold="true" box="[445,516,1378,1399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">iranica</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4FAC10E4EFACA" box="[780,1092,1342,1400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FCD4FAC109B9FACA" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FCD4FAC109B9FACA" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FCD4FAC109C2FAE6" bold="true" box="[780,968,1342,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FCD4FA9D09B9FACA" bold="true" box="[780,947,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8FAC10F94FACA" box="[1120,1438,1342,1400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF824B44FBB8FAC10EB6FACA" authority="Height" authorityName="Height" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="koyuncui">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FBB8FAC10EB6FACA" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FBB8FAC10F16FAE6" bold="true" box="[1120,1308,1342,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FBB8FA9D0EB6FACA" bold="true" box="[1120,1212,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">koyuncui</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48FA6E0F94FA15" box="[144,1438,1425,1447]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48FA6E0B92FA15" box="[144,408,1425,1447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48FA6E0B20FA14" bold="true" box="[144,298,1425,1447]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Height of plant</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65FA6E08FFFA15" box="[445,757,1425,1447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">710 cm</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4FA6E0E4EFA15" box="[780,1092,1425,1447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">1520 cm</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8FA6E0F94FA15" box="[1120,1438,1425,1447]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">1530 cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48FA400F94FA64" box="[144,1438,1471,1494]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48FA400B92FA64" box="[144,408,1471,1494]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48FA3F0AE6FA67" bold="true" box="[144,236,1471,1493]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Bulb size</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65FA4008FFFA64" box="[445,757,1471,1494]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">35 × 13 cm</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4FA400E4EFA64" box="[780,1092,1471,1494]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">12 cm diameter</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8FA400F94FA64" box="[1120,1438,1471,1494]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">46.5 cm × 25 cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48FA110F94F9B7" box="[144,1438,1518,1541]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48FA110B92F9B7" box="[144,408,1518,1541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48FA100B48F9B6" bold="true" box="[144,322,1518,1540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Number of leaves</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65FA1108FFF9B7" box="[445,757,1518,1541]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">36</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4FA110E4EF9B7" box="[780,1092,1518,1541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">46</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8FA110F94F9B7" box="[1120,1438,1518,1541]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">49</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48F9E20F94F986" box="[144,1438,1565,1588]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48F9E20B92F986" box="[144,408,1565,1588]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48F9E20AE3F981" bold="true" box="[144,233,1565,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Leaf size</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65F9E208FFF986" box="[445,757,1565,1588]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">513 cm long, 1.53.8 cm broad</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4F9E20E4EF986" box="[780,1092,1565,1588]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">418 cm long, 0.82.8 cm broad</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8F9E20F94F986" box="[1120,1438,1565,1588]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">812 cm long, 24 cm broad</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48F9B30F94F9D0" box="[144,1438,1612,1634]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48F9B30B92F9D0" box="[144,408,1612,1634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48F9B30B05F9D0" bold="true" box="[144,271,1612,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Leaf margin</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65F9B308FFF9D0" box="[445,757,1612,1634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">white, smooth</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4F9B30E4EF9D0" box="[780,1092,1612,1634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">white, smooth, scabrid or ciliate</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8F9B30F94F9D0" box="[1120,1438,1612,1634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">white, smooth</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48F9840F94F923" box="[144,1438,1659,1681]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48F9840B92F923" box="[144,408,1659,1681]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48F9840AD9F922" bold="true" box="[144,211,1659,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Bracts</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65F98408FFF923" box="[445,757,1659,1681]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">subequal, 2.66 cm long</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4F9840E4EF923" box="[780,1092,1659,1681]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">subequal, 45 cm long</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8F9840F94F923" box="[1120,1438,1659,1681]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">almost equal, 5.57 cm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48F9550F94F972" box="[144,1438,1706,1728]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48F9550B92F972" box="[144,408,1706,1728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48F9550B24F90D" bold="true" box="[144,302,1706,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Flower number</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65F95508FFF972" box="[445,757,1706,1728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">13</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4F9550E4EF972" box="[780,1092,1706,1728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">15</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8F9550F94F972" box="[1120,1438,1706,1728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">12(3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48F9260F94F885" box="[144,1438,1753,1847]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48F9260B92F885" box="[144,408,1753,1847]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48F9020B14F8A0" bold="true" box="[144,286,1789,1810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Flower colour</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65F92608FFF885" box="[445,757,1753,1847]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">violet-blue to deep violet</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4F9260E4EF885" box="[780,1092,1753,1847]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">yellow to pale bluish with different shades of yellow</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8F9260F94F885" box="[1120,1438,1753,1847]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">purple to coppery, fading to purplish-violet, brownish to rustcoloured</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48F8AF0F94F8D4" box="[144,1438,1872,1894]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48F8AF0B92F8D4" box="[144,408,1872,1894]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48F8AF0B16F8D7" bold="true" box="[144,284,1872,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Perianth tube</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65F8AF08FFF8D4" box="[445,757,1872,1894]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">35.5 cm long</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4F8AF0E4EF8D4" box="[780,1092,1872,1894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">35 cm long</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8F8AF0F94F8D4" box="[1120,1438,1872,1894]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">3.56 cm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF82B4BEFF48F8800F94F86F" box="[144,1438,1919,2013]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<th id="E123E469FF82B4BEFF48F8800B92F86F" box="[144,408,1919,2013]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF824B44FF48F86E0AFFF878" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">Falls (outer perianth segments)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFE65F88008FFF86F" box="[445,757,1919,2013]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">3.25.5 cm long, claw winged, 2.33.6 cm long, 23 cm broad,</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFCD4F8800E4EF86F" box="[780,1092,1919,2013]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">1.64 cm long, claw winged, 2.02.5 cm long, 1.61.8 cm broad</td>
<td id="E123E469FF82B4BEFBB8F8800F94F86F" box="[1120,1438,1919,2013]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">46 cm long, claw winged, 2.73.6 cm long, 2.33 cm broad</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF824B44FBA5F8090FAEF7B9" blockId="5.[1149,1444,2038,2059]" box="[1149,1444,2038,2059]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162">
<tableNote id="E1248ED9FF824B44FBA5F8090FAEF7B9" box="[1149,1444,2038,2059]" pageId="5" pageNumber="162" targetBox="[144,1438,1342,2013]" targetPageId="5">......continued on the next page</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="48BDDFDFFF814B47FF48FF510B7BFF76" box="[144,369,174,196]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" startId="6.[144,224,174,195]" targetBox="[144,1442,220,828]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF814B47FF48FF510B7BFF76" blockId="6.[144,369,174,196]" box="[144,369,174,196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF48FF510AF2FF71" bold="true" box="[144,248,174,195]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
(Continued)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF814B47FF48FF110EB4FC8E" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<table id="6EC27DF7FF81B4BEFF48FF230FA8FC8E" box="[144,1442,220,828]" colsContinueFrom="5.[144,1438,1342,2013]" gridcols="4" gridrows="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<tr id="A2F28D15FF81B4BEFF48FF230FA8FEA4" box="[144,1442,220,278]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFF48FF230B91FEA4" box="[144,411,220,278]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF48FF110B92FEB6" bold="true" box="[144,408,238,260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Morphological characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFE65FF2308EAFEA4" box="[445,736,220,278]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FE65FF22080EFEA4" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="iranica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FE65FF22080EFEA4" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FE65FF220873FF40" bold="true" box="[445,633,220,242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FE65FEFE080EFEA4" bold="true" box="[445,516,257,278]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">iranica</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFCD4FF230E42FEA4" box="[780,1096,220,278]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FCD4FF2209B9FEA4" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FCD4FF2209B9FEA4" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FCD4FF2209C2FF40" bold="true" box="[780,968,220,242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FCD4FEFF09B9FEA4" bold="true" box="[780,947,256,278]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFBB8FF230FA8FEA4" box="[1120,1442,220,278]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FBB8FF220EB6FEA4" authority="Standards" authorityName="Standards" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="koyuncui">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FBB8FF220EB6FEA4" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FBB8FF220F16FF40" bold="true" box="[1120,1308,220,242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FBB8FEFF0EB6FEA4" bold="true" box="[1120,1212,256,278]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">koyuncui</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF81B4BEFF48FED00FA8FE03" box="[144,1442,303,433]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFF48FED00B91FE03" box="[144,411,303,433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF48FEAC0AFFFE3F" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Standards (inner perianth segments)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFE65FED008EAFE03" box="[445,736,303,433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">patent or reflexed, lanceolate, oblanceolate to ± 3-lobed, 1.11.9 cm long, 0.30.5 cm broad</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFCD4FED00E42FE03" box="[780,1096,303,433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">patent or reflexed, lanceolate, oblanceolate to ± 3-lobed, 1.2 2.2 cm long, 0.20.4 cm broad</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFBB8FED00FA8FE03" box="[1120,1442,303,433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">patent or reflexed, oblanceolate, entire or acute or ± trilobed, 22.5 cm long, 0.20.5 cm broad</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF81B4BEFF48FE350FA8FDC2" box="[144,1442,458,624]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFF48FE350B91FDC2" box="[144,411,458,624]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF48FDED0B2FFD95" bold="true" box="[144,293,530,552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Style branches</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFE65FE3508EAFDC2" box="[445,736,458,624]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">4.04.7 cm long, elliptic-oblong, with the lobes 0.91.1 cm long, 0.40.8 cm broad, stigma emarginate, bilobed or obreniform</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFCD4FE350E42FDC2" box="[780,1096,458,624]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">3.03.7 cm long, elliptic-oblong, with the lobes 1.1 cm long, 0.6 cm broad, stigma emarginate, bilobed or obreniform</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFBB8FE350FA8FDC2" box="[1120,1442,458,624]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">44.7 cm long, elliptic-oblong, with the lobes 0.91.1 cm long, 0.50.8 cm broad, stigma bilobed</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF81B4BEFF48FD760FA8FD55" box="[144,1442,649,743]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFF48FD760B91FD55" box="[144,411,649,743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF48FD520AEDFD71" bold="true" box="[144,231,685,707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Stamens</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFE65FD7608EAFD55" box="[445,736,649,743]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">glabrous, 2.63.1 cm long, anthers 1.31.5 cm long, filaments 1.31.6 cm long</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFCD4FD760E42FD55" box="[780,1096,649,743]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">glabrous, 2.12.7 cm long, anthers 1.21.5 cm long, filaments 0.91.2 cm long</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFBB8FD760FA8FD55" box="[1120,1442,649,743]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">glabrous, 2.73.3 cm long, anthers 1.31.6 cm long, filaments 1.41.7 cm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2F28D15FF81B4BEFF48FCFD0FA8FC8E" box="[144,1442,770,828]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<th id="E123E469FF81B4BEFF48FCFD0B91FC8E" box="[144,411,770,828]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF48FCEC0AE9FC9B" bold="true" box="[144,227,787,809]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Capsule</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFE65FCFD08EAFC8E" box="[445,736,770,828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ellipsoid, ca 3.53.8 cm long, with a short beak</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFCD4FCFD0E42FC8E" box="[780,1096,770,828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ellipsoid, ca 3.5 cm long, with a short beak</td>
<td id="E123E469FF81B4BEFBB8FCFD0FA8FC8E" box="[1120,1442,770,828]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ellipsoid, 3.54 cm long, with a long beak</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="54D8DCDCFF814B47FF65FC8E0B47FAA5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF814B47FF65FC8E0B47FAA5" blockId="6.[136,1452,881,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF65FC8E09D8FC3E" bold="true" box="[189,978,881,908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
Other specimens examined:—
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FDF9FC8E091AFC3E" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[545,784,881,908]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FDF9FC8E091AFC3E" bold="true" box="[545,784,881,908]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subsp
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FCB8FC8E09D8FC3E" bold="true" box="[864,978,881,908]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FCB8FC8E09C4FC3E" authorityName="Firat" authorityYear="2016" box="[864,974,881,908]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koyuncui">koyuncui</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FC0FFC8D0E43FC3E" box="[983,1097,882,908]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
. C10
<collectingRegion id="DE0641B5FF814B47FB5DFC8E0EEEFC39" box="[1157,1252,881,907]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Hakkâri</collectingRegion>
: Şemdinli district, Bayazdağ Mountains (Cîyayê Spî), from Cîyayê Spî to Bêsele (Aktütün), Surunus region, rocky steppe oak openings,
<quantity id="DB3A22B2FF814B47FF50FC460AD7FC66" box="[136,221,953,980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.607" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="1607.0">1607 m</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="79F6E990FF814B47FE80FC450BECFC66" box="[344,486,954,981]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="52" value="37.364445">37°2152″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="79F6E990FF814B47FE29FC450876FC66" box="[497,636,954,981]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="01" value="44.45028">44°2701″ E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<date id="687CA997FF814B47FD18FC460957FC61" box="[704,861,953,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" value="2011-04-27">27 April 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FCBFFC450E19FC61" box="[871,1043,953,979]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FCBFFC450988FC61" box="[871,898,954,979]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat 27308
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="C37931F5FF814B47FBF9FC460E8FFC61" box="[1057,1157,953,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FB53FC460ED6FC61" box="[1163,1244,953,979]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4sy3-4d7x" name="Yüzüncü Yil University" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">VANF</collectionCode>
!,
<typeStatus id="C37931F5FF814B47FB33FC460F4DFC61" box="[1259,1351,953,979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
NGBB!, ANK!, Herb.
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FEC7FC210B31FC4A" box="[287,315,990,1016]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat!); Şemdinli district, from Haruna pass to Şapatan pass, Sêvaxale region, rocky and oak openings,
<quantity id="DB3A22B2FF814B47FF50FBFE0AD7FBAE" box="[136,221,1025,1052]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6619999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="1662.0">1662 m</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="79F6E990FF814B47FE81FBFD0BE2FBAE" box="[345,488,1026,1053]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="47" value="37.37972">37°2247″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="79F6E990FF814B47FE2BFBFD0874FBAE" box="[499,638,1026,1053]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="58" value="44.532776">44°3158″ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="687CA997FF814B47FD52FBFE0923FBA9" box="[650,809,1025,1051]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" value="2006-04-30">30 April 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FCECFBFD09D8FBA9" box="[820,978,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FCECFBFD0945FBA9" box="[820,847,1026,1051]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat 9871
</emphasis>
(Herb.
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FBF0FBFD0E4EFBAE" box="[1064,1092,1026,1052]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat!).
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FB45FBFE0B9DFBF2" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FB61FBFE0FA1FBAE" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[1209,1451,1025,1052]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FB61FBFE0FA1FBAE" bold="true" box="[1209,1451,1025,1052]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subsp
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FF0DFBDA0B9DFBF2" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[213,407,1061,1088]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF0DFBDA0B9DFBF2" bold="true" box="[213,407,1061,1088]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FE46FBDA0844FB8D" box="[414,590,1061,1087]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="DE0641B5FF814B47FDB8FBDA08FDFBF2" box="[608,759,1061,1088]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Lerik" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Lerik Rayon</collectingRegion>
], Prov.
<collectingRegion id="DE0641B5FF814B47FC94FBDA0980FB8D" box="[844,906,1061,1087]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Baku" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Baku</collectingRegion>
, distr.
<collectingRegion id="DE0641B5FF814B47FC0EFBDA0E4BFB8D" box="[982,1089,1061,1087]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Lankaran" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Lenkoran</collectingRegion>
(Talysh), Zuvant, inter Orant et Dygja, in declivibus siccis,
<date id="687CA997FF814B47FE67FBB60854FBD6" box="[447,606,1097,1124]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" value="1915-04-24">24 April 1915</date>
, [in flower],
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FD28FBB609A5FBD1" box="[752,943,1097,1123]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">A. Grossheim s.n</emphasis>
. (LE01010450!,
<typeStatus id="C37931F5FF814B47FBA8FBB60EF7FBD1" box="[1136,1277,1097,1123]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
).
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FAD6FBB50F8AFBD6" box="[1294,1408,1098,1124]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FA53FBB60F94FBD1" box="[1419,1438,1097,1123]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
9
<collectingRegion id="DE0641B5FF814B47FF50FB910AB2FB3A" box="[136,184,1134,1160]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Van</collectingRegion>
: from Hoşap to Başkale, Güzeldere pass, screes and in rocky mountain steppe,
<quantity id="DB3A22B2FF814B47FB9BFB920E93FB3A" box="[1091,1177,1133,1160]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.653" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="2653.0">2653 m</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="79F6E990FF814B47FAC0FB910FADFB3A" box="[1304,1447,1134,1161]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="41" value="38.194725">38°1141″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="79F6E990FF814B47FF50FB6D0B18FB1E" box="[136,274,1170,1197]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="29" value="43.90806">43°5429″ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="687CA997FF814B47FEC6FB6E0BACFB19" box="[286,422,1169,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" value="2006-06-01">1 June 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FE69FB6D0847FB19" box="[433,589,1169,1195]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FE69FB6D0BC6FB19" box="[433,460,1170,1195]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat 9912
</emphasis>
(Herb.
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FD7AFB6D08B4FB1E" box="[674,702,1170,1196]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat!);
<collectingRegion id="DE0641B5FF814B47FCC5FB6D0947FB1E" box="[797,845,1170,1196]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Van</collectingRegion>
: Çuh pass, Hoşap to Başkale, ca
<quantity id="DB3A22B2FF814B47FB60FB6E0F06FB1E" box="[1208,1292,1169,1196]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
elevation,
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FA5EFB6D0ACAFB7D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Rix 1961</emphasis>
(K!); C9
<collectingRegion id="DE0641B5FF814B47FEEBFB4A0B62FB7D" box="[307,360,1205,1231]" country="Turkey" name="Siirt" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Siirt</collectingRegion>
: Şirvan district, blow Akyamaç village,
<quantity id="DB3A22B2FF814B47FCEAFB4A0971FB62" box="[818,891,1205,1232]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
elevation,
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FC22FB4A0E88FB7D" box="[1018,1154,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Güner 1602</emphasis>
(HUB!); near Demirkapı,
<quantity id="DB3A22B2FF814B47FF50FB260ADAFB46" box="[136,208,1241,1268]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
elevation,
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FE94FB260BD9FB41" box="[332,467,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Güner 1627</emphasis>
(HUB!); Pervari district, Ozin region,
<quantity id="DB3A22B2FF814B47FC51FB2609D4FB46" box="[905,990,1241,1268]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
elevation,
<date id="687CA997FF814B47FB83FB260EF9FB41" box="[1115,1267,1241,1268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" value="2011-05-22">22 May 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FB27FB250FA1FB41" box="[1279,1451,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FB27FB250F10FB41" box="[1279,1306,1242,1267]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat 28315
</emphasis>
(Herb.
<collectionCode id="7AD31792FF814B47FF0FFB010AF9FAAA" box="[215,243,1278,1304]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Fırat!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54D8DCDCFF814B47FF65FADE0F86F959" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1C7D8F57FF814B47FF65FADE0F86F959" blockId="6.[136,1452,881,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FF65FADE0B49FA89" bold="true" box="[189,323,1313,1339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Conclusion</emphasis>
: According to
<bibRefCitation id="7853F2A6FF814B47FDDFFADE08D4FA89" author="Grossheim, A. A." box="[519,734,1313,1339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref4348" refString="Grossheim, A. A. (1916) Notes on some species new for the flora of Caucasus. Vestnik Tiflisskago Botaniceskago Sada [Moniteur du Jardin Botanique de Tiflis] 12 (1 - 2): 11 - 14. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1916">Grossheim (1916)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FD2CFADD09E0FA89" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[756,1002,1313,1339]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FD2CFADD09E0FA89" box="[756,1002,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Iris pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(described from Talysh,
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FAFFFADE0FAEFA89" box="[1319,1444,1313,1339]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
) has flowers pale bluish with different shades of yellow colour and markedly broad wings. Boltekov &amp; Govaerts (2017) synonymised that species to
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FDF6FA9509DFFA31" authority="Grossh." authorityName="Grossh." box="[558,981,1385,1411]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" form="coerulescens" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="caucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FDF6FA9508B3FA31" box="[558,697,1386,1411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">I. caucasica</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FD07FA96097AFA31" box="[735,880,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">coerulescens</emphasis>
Grossh.
</taxonomicName>
, considering that both the flower colour and the presence of wide lateral wings on the falls claw are variable characters. However, in our opinion this is a too broad taxonomic perspective that does not match the geographical distribution of morphological variation we have observed in
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FE88FA2A0BAAFA5D" box="[336,416,1493,1519]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and southern surrounding countries. Therefore, we follow a more analytic treatment of the morphological complexes of
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FE14FA050859F9A1" box="[460,595,1530,1555]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FE14FA050859F9A1" box="[460,595,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">I. caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FD5FFA050956F9A1" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" box="[647,860,1529,1555]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FD5FFA050956F9A1" box="[647,860,1529,1555]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as separate species growing in the mountains of
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FAAFFA050FADF9A6" box="[1399,1447,1530,1556]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FF50F9E10AB2F98A" box="[136,184,1566,1592]" name="Iraq" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Iraq</collectingCountry>
, Transcaucasia and
<collectingCountry id="64D5CFC7FF814B47FE44F9E20BE7F985" box="[412,493,1565,1591]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, and also recognising several biological entities in each of them at subspecies rank, as accepted by most of Middle East floras (see
<bibRefCitation id="7853F2A6FF814B47FD7DF9BE0925F9E9" author="Guner, A." box="[677,815,1601,1627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" refId="ref4395" refString="Guner, A. (2021) Iris L. In: Guner, A., Kandemir, A., Menemen, Y., Yildirim, H., Aslan, S., Eksi, G., Guner, I., Cimen, A. O. &amp; Sen, F. (eds.) Resimli Turkiye Florasi veb surumu. ANG Vakfi Nezahat Gokyigit Botanik Bahcesi Yayinlari, Istanbul. https: // doi. org / 10.30796 / ANGV. 2021.9" type="book" year="2021">Güner 2021</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="7853F2A6FF814B47FCE3F9BE0E65F9EE" author="Wendelbo, P. &amp; Mathew, B." box="[827,1135,1601,1628]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" refId="ref5102" refString="Wendelbo, P. &amp; Mathew, B. (1975) Iridaceae. In: Rechinger, K. H. (Ed.) Flora Iranica 112. Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, Graz, 79 pp., 24 pl." type="book" year="1975">Wendelbo &amp; Mathew 1975</bibRefCitation>
) and databases (i.e. POWO 2024; https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/438997-1). In those territories, we recognise at least three subsecies for
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FA43F9990B4DF911" authorityName="Grossheim" authorityYear="1916" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudocaucasica">
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FA43F9990B4DF911" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">I. pseudocaucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
easily differentiated by flower colour and size of pieces, of which
<taxonomicName id="DBC2F4D4FF814B47FBF3F9760EC3F911" box="[1067,1225,1673,1699]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudocaucasica" subSpecies="iranica">
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EB65345FF814B47FBA0F9750EC3F911" box="[1144,1225,1674,1699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">iranica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is described as new. In the past, widely circunscribed taxa were published under few names following wholesale taxonomic perspective, but today scientists have re-evaluated many populations and have separated them under different taxonomic ranks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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Key to the
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<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FEDC44F65414FD55" bold="true" box="[266,373,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Rinodina</emphasis>
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species with
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FDC444F6571EFD54" authority="(Tuck.) Clem." box="[530,639,662,688]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Caliciaceae" genus="Dirinaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FDC444F6571EFD54" bold="true" box="[530,639,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Dirinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
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spores in
<collectingRegion id="813683ED6037FF89FCE544F656FCFD54" box="[819,925,662,688]" country="Russia" name="Buryatiya" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Buryatia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E44BB50CAFD14" box="[136,1451,731,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">1. On rock ...............................................................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E449850CAFCE9" box="[136,1451,759,781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">- On bark, wood and plant debris..........................................................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E457450CBFCA3" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E457450CBFCCE" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1450,788,810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E457450CBFCCE" box="[136,1450,788,810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
2. K+ yellow, P+ yellow, atranorin present in cortex
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FD66457550CBFCCE" box="[688,1450,789,810]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
.............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FA95457550CBFCCE" ID-CoL="B2SF9" box="[1347,1450,789,810]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jacutica">R. jacutica</taxonomicName>
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<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E455250CBFCA3" box="[136,1450,818,839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
- K-, P- ..................................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FAE9455250CBFCA3" ID-CoL="4T3ZW" box="[1343,1450,818,839]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gennarii">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FAE9455250CBFCA3" box="[1343,1450,818,839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. gennarii</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E452E50CAFC64" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E452E50CAFC87" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,846,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E452E50CAFC87" box="[136,1451,846,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">3. Spores averaging 12.021.0 μm .........................................................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E450B50CAFC64" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,874,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E450B50CAFC64" box="[136,1451,874,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">- Spores averaging 21.026.0 μm .........................................................................................................................................................5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E45E850CAFC5E" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E45E850CAFC79" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,903,925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E45E850CAFC79" box="[136,1451,903,925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">4. Spores averaging 12.018.0 μm .........................................................................................................................................................6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E45C550CAFC5E" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,932,954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E45C550CAFC5E" box="[136,1451,932,954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">- Spores averaging 17.521.0 μm .........................................................................................................................................................7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E45A150CBFBC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E45A150CAFC17" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E45A150CAFC17" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
5. Spores have lightly pigmented and more bulbous apices at maturity, thallus is usually gray apothecia broadly attached and densely contiguous to 1.00 mm diameter ..........................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FA9A45BF50CAFC17" box="[1356,1451,990,1012]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="riparia">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FA9A45BF50CAFC17" box="[1356,1451,990,1012]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. riparia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E459B50CBFBC8" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E459B50CBFBC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
- Spores do not have lightly pigmented and more bulbous apices at maturity, thallus is usually being a shade of brown and narrowly attached apothecia to
<quantity id="840AE0EA6037FF89FE7542785499FBC9" box="[419,504,1048,1069]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
diameter ........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FAFD427850CBFBC8" ID-CoL="4T3ZG" box="[1323,1450,1047,1069]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="endospora">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FAFD427850CBFBC8" box="[1323,1450,1047,1069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. endospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E425450CAFB82" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E425450CAFBAD" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,1076,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E425450CAFBAD" box="[136,1451,1076,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
6. Spores with lumina
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FE45425454BEFBAD" ID-CoL="6PWQ" box="[403,479,1076,1097]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Physcia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FE45425454BEFBAD" box="[403,479,1076,1097]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Physcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like at maturity, apothecia erumpent ....................................................................................................8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E423250CAFB82" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,1105,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E423250CAFB82" box="[136,1451,1105,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
- Spores with lumina
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FE4542315496FB82" ID-CoL="6PWY" authorityName="Poelt" authorityYear="1965" box="[403,503,1105,1126]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Physconia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FE4542315496FB82" box="[403,503,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">Physconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like at maturity, apothecia not erumpent ..........................................................................................9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E420E50CBFB44" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E420E50CBFB67" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1450,1134,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E420E50CBFB67" box="[136,1450,1134,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
7. Spores averaging 19.021.0 μm, blastidia and (or) consoredia often present.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FAE5420F50CBFB67" ID-CoL="4T3XC" box="[1331,1450,1134,1156]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="albertana">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FAE5420F50CBFB67" box="[1331,1450,1134,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. albertana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E42EB50CBFB44" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1450,1162,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E42EB50CBFB44" box="[136,1450,1162,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
- Spores averaging 17.519.0 μm, blastidia and consoredia absent .................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FAF142EB50CBFB44" ID-CoL="9YHP9" box="[1319,1450,1163,1184]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="metaboliza">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FAF142EB50CBFB44" box="[1319,1450,1163,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. metaboliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E42C850CBFB3D" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E42C850CAFB58" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,1191,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E42C850CAFB58" box="[136,1451,1191,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
8. Spores averaging 15.516.5 μm ..............................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FA8A42C850CAFB58" ID-CoL="4T43P" box="[1372,1451,1191,1213]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oleae">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FA8A42C850CAFB58" box="[1372,1451,1191,1213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. oleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E42A550CBFB3D" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1450,1220,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E42A550CBFB3D" box="[136,1450,1220,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
- Spores averaging 16.518.0 μm ...................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FAC942A550CBFB3D" box="[1311,1450,1220,1242]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="manshurica">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FAC942A550CBFB3D" box="[1311,1450,1220,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. manshurica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F80655AA6037FF89FF5E428150CBFAF7" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E428150CAFB13" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1451,1249,1271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E428150CAFB13" box="[136,1451,1249,1271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
9. Spores averaging 12.513.5 μm ............................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FA87428250CAFB13" ID-CoL="4T44K" box="[1361,1451,1250,1271]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pyrina">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FA87428250CAFB13" box="[1361,1451,1250,1271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. pyrina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="434D4D0F6037FF89FF5E429E50CBFAF7" blockId="3.[136,1452,731,1300]" box="[136,1450,1278,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="F803EE3A6037FF89FF5E429E50CBFAF7" box="[136,1450,1278,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">
- Spores averaging 15.018.0 μm .....................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="84F2368C6037FF89FAFD429F50CBFAF7" box="[1323,1450,1278,1300]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Rinodina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="3" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mongolica">
<emphasis id="7186911D6037FF89FAFD429F50CBFAF7" box="[1323,1450,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="168">R. mongolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>