Add updates up until 2024-08-12 20:45:24

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<mods:identifier id="265FFC5008645F9A599071BF6C27F60B" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier> <mods:identifier id="E70EA08A1894DA0A4E81488552E3903F" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA48DFD1F5E1C4ED75C00FB9F2567111" type="Zenodo-Dep">13308405</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods> </mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BD3A473D3CE02DD0E7FD024DBFFB30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD3A473D3CE02DD0E7FD024DBFFB30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD3A473D3CE02DD0E7FD024DBFFB30" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <treatment id="03BD3A473D3CE02DD0E7FD024DBFFB30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13308421" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD3A473D3CE02DD0E7FD024DBFFB30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD3A473D3CE02DD0E7FD024DBFFB30" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
<subSubSection id="C30ED8DA3D3CE02DD0E7FD024B1FFCB0" box="[188,549,759,784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="C30ED8DA3D3CE02DD0E7FD024B1FFCB0" box="[188,549,759,784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD0E7FD024B1FFCB0" blockId="7.[188,549,759,816]" box="[188,549,759,784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD0E7FD024B1FFCB0" blockId="7.[188,549,759,816]" box="[188,549,759,784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
<heading id="D0E33C3D3D3CE02DD0E7FD024B1FFCB0" bold="true" box="[188,549,759,784]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" reason="2"> <heading id="D0E33C3D3D3CE02DD0E7FD024B1FFCB0" bold="true" box="[188,549,759,784]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" reason="2">
@ -73,7 +74,7 @@
<paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD168FCED4894FC90" blockId="7.[188,549,759,816]" box="[307,430,792,816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD168FCED4894FC90" blockId="7.[188,549,759,816]" box="[307,430,792,816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B96057433D3CE02DD168FCED4894FC90" bold="true" box="[307,430,792,816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <emphasis id="B96057433D3CE02DD168FCED4894FC90" bold="true" box="[307,430,792,816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
( (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD161FCED489CFC90" box="[314,422,792,816]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 713" captionStart-2="FIGURES 1417" captionStart-3="FIGURES 1820" captionStartId-0="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionStartId-1="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionStartId-2="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionStartId-3="6.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox-0="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetBox-2="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetBox-3="[136,1262,492,1779]" captionTargetId-0="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetId-1="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetId-2="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetId-3="figure-114@6.[132,1266,486,1790]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 1820: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 18. Posterior abdomen, ventral (ovipositor outlined). 19. Gonapophyses VIII, distal divisions. 20. Gonapophyses IX, distal divisions. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 1-20</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD161FCED489CFC90" box="[314,422,792,816]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 713" captionStart-2="FIGURES 1417" captionStart-3="FIGURES 1820" captionStartId-0="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionStartId-1="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionStartId-2="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionStartId-3="6.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox-0="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetBox-2="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetBox-3="[136,1262,492,1779]" captionTargetId-0="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetId-1="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetId-2="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetId-3="figure-114@6.[132,1266,486,1790]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 1820: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 18. Posterior abdomen, ventral (ovipositor outlined). 19. Gonapophyses VIII, distal divisions. 20. Gonapophyses IX, distal divisions. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308407" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308409" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308411" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308413" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13308407/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13308409/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13308411/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13308413/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 1-20</figureCitation>
) )
</emphasis> </emphasis>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
@ -140,50 +141,50 @@ Female: Body length:
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD0CCFB0D4B62F930" blockId="7.[94,643,1080,1872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD0CCFB0D4B62F930" blockId="7.[94,643,1080,1872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
Head ( Head (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD086FB0D482CFAB0" box="[221,278,1272,1296]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD086FB0D482CFAB0" box="[221,278,1272,1296]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) wider than long, the cephalic capsule with numerous thin short setae and with a few frontal acute macrochaetae. Antennae short, without peculiar features. Incisive and molar areas of mandible well developed ( ) wider than long, the cephalic capsule with numerous thin short setae and with a few frontal acute macrochaetae. Antennae short, without peculiar features. Incisive and molar areas of mandible well developed (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD15DFA8D487EFA30" box="[262,324,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 2</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD15DFA8D487EFA30" box="[262,324,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Maxillae without remarkable features, the prostheca slightly longer than the apical tooth of lacinia, as long as the galea, which has only one reduced apical conule ( ). Maxillae without remarkable features, the prostheca slightly longer than the apical tooth of lacinia, as long as the galea, which has only one reduced apical conule (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD192FA2D4B3CFA50" box="[457,518,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 3</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD192FA2D4B3CFA50" box="[457,518,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Maxillary palp delicate the distal article cylindrical and longer than the previous one, and with several apical sensilla ( ). Maxillary palp delicate the distal article cylindrical and longer than the previous one, and with several apical sensilla (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD03DF9CD49FDF9F0" box="[102,199,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD03DF9CD49FDF9F0" box="[102,199,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
). Labium as usual, the labial palp ( ). Labium as usual, the labial palp (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD265F9CD4B41F9F0" box="[574,635,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 6</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD265F9CD4B41F9F0" box="[574,635,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[96,1225,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[94,1228,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 1. Head. 2. Mandible. 3. Maxilla.4. Maxillary palp. 5. Id, detail of the distal article. 6. Labial palp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) medium-size, its distal article ovoid, ca. 1.2 times longer than wide and with six typical apical papillae. ) medium-size, its distal article ovoid, ca. 1.2 times longer than wide and with six typical apical papillae.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD0CCF96D4DB9FF50" blockId="7.[94,643,1080,1872]" lastBlockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD0CCF96D4DB9FF50" blockId="7.[94,643,1080,1872]" lastBlockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
Nota short and wide, with numerous irregular rows of minute thin setae, their posterior border almost straight (pronotum) to slightly concave (metanotum); only one very short, apically bifid macrochaeta, stronger though not longer than the usual setae, occurs on the anterior-lateral angle of pronotum ( Nota short and wide, with numerous irregular rows of minute thin setae, their posterior border almost straight (pronotum) to slightly concave (metanotum); only one very short, apically bifid macrochaeta, stronger though not longer than the usual setae, occurs on the anterior-lateral angle of pronotum (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD25BF8CD4B04F8F0" box="[512,574,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 7</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD25BF8CD4B04F8F0" box="[512,574,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308409/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Legs typical, tibias ( ). Legs typical, tibias (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD365FF4D4AA4FF70" box="[830,926,184,208]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 8, 9</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD365FF4D4AA4FF70" box="[830,926,184,208]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308409/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 8, 9</figureCitation>
) ca 3 times longer than wide, the empodium simple and complete ( ) ca 3 times longer than wide, the empodium simple and complete (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD471FF2D4D4CFF50" box="[1066,1142,216,240]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 10</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD471FF2D4D4CFF50" box="[1066,1142,216,240]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308409/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). ).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD2BAFF0D4D5DFD8F" blockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD2BAFF0D4D5DFD8F" blockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
Urotergites I-VIII like the nota, with several thin short setae, more numerous on the infralateral area; one only stout macrochaeta present ( Urotergites I-VIII like the nota, with several thin short setae, more numerous on the infralateral area; one only stout macrochaeta present (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD40DFECD4D9AFEF0" box="[1110,1184,312,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 11</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD40DFECD4D9AFEF0" box="[1110,1184,312,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308409/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), its robustness increasing from the anterior to the posterior segments; infralateral areas of urotergite IX poorly extended, as in ), its robustness increasing from the anterior to the posterior segments; infralateral areas of urotergite IX poorly extended, as in
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD316FE6D4AA2FE10" box="[845,920,408,432]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 12</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD316FE6D4AA2FE10" box="[845,920,408,432]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308409/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
. Urotergite X sub-trapezoidal ( . Urotergite X sub-trapezoidal (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD2EBFE4D4BC0FE70" box="[688,762,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 13</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD2EBFE4D4BC0FE70" box="[688,762,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="4.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[144,1250,174,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[132,1266,170,1789]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 713: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 7. Antero-lateral area of pronotum. 8. P I. 9. P III. 10. Praetarsus and empodium. 11. Urotergite III. 12. Urotergite IX. 13. Urotergite X. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308409/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), much shorter than wide at base, its posterior notch obtuse, not especially depressed; 1+1 infralateral plus 1+1 shorter lateral macrochaetae on the posterior border and a few thin discal setae. ), much shorter than wide at base, its posterior notch obtuse, not especially depressed; 1+1 infralateral plus 1+1 shorter lateral macrochaetae on the posterior border and a few thin discal setae.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD2BAFDCD4A55FC70" blockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474"> <paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD2BAFDCD4A55FC70" blockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
Urosternite I almost glabrous with a few submedian setae, II with 1+1 lateral plus 1 median well delimited groups of setae ( Urosternite I almost glabrous with a few submedian setae, II with 1+1 lateral plus 1 median well delimited groups of setae (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD3F9FD8D4AD4FD30" box="[930,1006,632,656]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 14</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD3F9FD8D4AD4FD30" box="[930,1006,632,656]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308411/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); abdominal sternites ); abdominal sternites
<collectionCode id="ED0513943D3CE02DD2F3FD6D4BCAFD0F" box="[680,752,664,687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">III-VII</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="ED0513943D3CE02DD2F3FD6D4BCAFD0F" box="[680,752,664,687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">III-VII</collectionCode>
with abundant thin small setae, uniformly distributed, like the dorsal plates ( with abundant thin small setae, uniformly distributed, like the dorsal plates (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD45EFD4D4D6BFD70" box="[1029,1105,696,720]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 15</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD45EFD4D4D6BFD70" box="[1029,1105,696,720]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308411/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Four pairs of abdominal stylets, on segments VI-IX ( ). Four pairs of abdominal stylets, on segments VI-IX (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD42FFD2D4D85FD50" box="[1140,1215,728,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 16</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD42FFD2D4D85FD50" box="[1140,1215,728,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308411/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); only pseudovesicles VII are present. Posterior border of urosternite VII clearly concave the subgenital plate wide and short, parabolic to almost triangular ( ); only pseudovesicles VII are present. Posterior border of urosternite VII clearly concave the subgenital plate wide and short, parabolic to almost triangular (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD2EBFCAD4BC1FCD0" box="[688,763,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 17</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD2EBFCAD4BC1FCD0" box="[688,763,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 1417" captionStartId="5.[95,185,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[100,1228,429,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[94,1228,429,1790]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1417: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 14. Urosternites I-III. 15. Urosternite V. 16. Urosternite VI. 17. Urosternite VII and subgenital plate. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308411/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Coxites VIII and IX typical ( ). Coxites VIII and IX typical (
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD418FCAD4DB4FCD0" box="[1091,1166,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 1820" captionStartId="6.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[136,1262,492,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-114@6.[132,1266,486,1790]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1820: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 18. Posterior abdomen, ventral (ovipositor outlined). 19. Gonapophyses VIII, distal divisions. 20. Gonapophyses IX, distal divisions. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 18</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD418FCAD4DB4FCD0" box="[1091,1166,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 1820" captionStartId="6.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[136,1262,492,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-114@6.[132,1266,486,1790]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1820: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 18. Posterior abdomen, ventral (ovipositor outlined). 19. Gonapophyses VIII, distal divisions. 20. Gonapophyses IX, distal divisions. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308413/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
); ovipositor spindle-shaped, clearly exceeding the apex of stylet IX; gonapophyses VIII and IX as in ); ovipositor spindle-shaped, clearly exceeding the apex of stylet IX; gonapophyses VIII and IX as in
<figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD40FFC6D4DF7FC10" box="[1108,1229,920,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 1820" captionStartId="6.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[136,1262,492,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-114@6.[132,1266,486,1790]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1820: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 18. Posterior abdomen, ventral (ovipositor outlined). 19. Gonapophyses VIII, distal divisions. 20. Gonapophyses IX, distal divisions. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 19, 20</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="132F97D43D3CE02DD40FFC6D4DF7FC10" box="[1108,1229,920,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 1820" captionStartId="6.[132,222,1826,1845]" captionTargetBox="[136,1262,492,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-114@6.[132,1266,486,1790]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1820: Allotrichotriura saevissima gen. nov. sp. nov., female. 18. Posterior abdomen, ventral (ovipositor outlined). 19. Gonapophyses VIII, distal divisions. 20. Gonapophyses IX, distal divisions. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308413/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Figs. 19, 20</figureCitation>
with ca 6 divisions. with ca 6 divisions.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD2BAFC2D4BC5FBB0" blockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Terminal filaments short, without special features.</paragraph> <paragraph id="8BAB8B513D3CE02DD2BAFC2D4BC5FBB0" blockId="7.[680,1229,184,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Terminal filaments short, without special features.</paragraph>

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@ -1,44 +1,45 @@
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<mods:identifier id="C10FB1223C03DFCDD8059621AEDD4859" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier> <mods:identifier id="91B24DEB2B9A67F53C1603B7626C175D" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BA593DE31430582423272A166D8B3B98" type="Zenodo-Dep">13308426</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods> </mods:mods>
<treatment id="310C87A5D541CE34CB21FC9B1CCFFDB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:310C87A5D541CE34CB21FC9B1CCFFDB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/310C87A5D541CE34CB21FC9B1CCFFDB9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <treatment id="310C87A5D541CE34CB21FC9B1CCFFDB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13308444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:310C87A5D541CE34CB21FC9B1CCFFDB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/310C87A5D541CE34CB21FC9B1CCFFDB9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
<subSubSection id="F1BF6538D541CE35CB21FC9B1CC6FCD9" box="[791,1194,823,848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="F1BF6538D541CE35CB21FC9B1CC6FCD9" box="[791,1194,823,848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35CB21FC9B1CC6FCD9" blockId="12.[791,1194,823,880]" box="[791,1194,823,848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35CB21FC9B1CC6FCD9" blockId="12.[791,1194,823,880]" box="[791,1194,823,848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
<heading id="E25281DFD541CE35CB21FC9B1CC6FCD9" bold="true" box="[791,1194,823,848]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="417" reason="2"> <heading id="E25281DFD541CE35CB21FC9B1CC6FCD9" bold="true" box="[791,1194,823,848]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="417" reason="2">
@ -57,9 +58,9 @@
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35CB40FCF41C26FCF9" blockId="12.[791,1194,823,880]" box="[886,1098,856,880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35CB40FCF41C26FCF9" blockId="12.[791,1194,823,880]" box="[886,1098,856,880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35CB40FCF41C26FCF9" bold="true" box="[886,1098,856,880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35CB40FCF41C26FCF9" bold="true" box="[886,1098,856,880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
( (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CB4BFCF41B9BFCF9" box="[893,1015,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 23-29</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CB4BFCF41B9BFCF9" box="[893,1015,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 23-29</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CC35FCF41C2EFCF9" box="[1027,1090,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">87-94</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CC35FCF41C2EFCF9" box="[1027,1090,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">87-94</figureCitation>
) )
</emphasis> </emphasis>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ depth
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE34CAF8F9D41925FF79" blockId="12.[718,1267,1656,1872]" lastBlockId="13.[94,643,184,240]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE34CAF8F9D41925FF79" blockId="12.[718,1267,1656,1872]" lastBlockId="13.[94,643,184,240]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35CAF8F9D41BD6F919" box="[718,954,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35CAF8F9D41BD6F919" box="[718,954,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
Shell ( Shell (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CB38F9D41BC0F919" box="[782,940,1656,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 23-25, 29</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CB38F9D41BC0F919" box="[782,940,1656,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 23-25, 29</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Size about Size about
@ -198,7 +199,7 @@ Size about
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FEB51A7DFED9" blockId="13.[94,642,280,336]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FEB51A7DFED9" blockId="13.[94,642,280,336]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FEB519E6FEB9" box="[94,394,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FEB519E6FEB9" box="[94,394,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
Main muscle system ( Main muscle system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C904FEB41910FEB9" box="[306,380,280,304]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 88</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C904FEB41910FEB9" box="[306,380,280,304]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Components similar to those described for Components similar to those described for
@ -210,7 +211,7 @@ Components similar to those described for
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FED51A35FE39" blockId="13.[94,643,376,432]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FED51A35FE39" blockId="13.[94,643,376,432]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FED5194DFE19" box="[94,289,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FED5194DFE19" box="[94,289,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
Foot ( Foot (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8AFFED41978FE19" box="[153,276,376,400]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 87, 88</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8AFFED41978FE19" box="[153,276,376,400]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 87, 88</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Mostly similar in features to that of preceding species. Tip clearly rounded, stubby. Mostly similar in features to that of preceding species. Tip clearly rounded, stubby.
@ -218,7 +219,7 @@ Mostly similar in features to that of preceding species. Tip clearly rounded, st
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FE741901FD99" blockId="13.[94,643,472,528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FE741901FD99" blockId="13.[94,643,472,528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FE74192FFE79" box="[94,323,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FE74192FFE79" box="[94,323,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
Mantle ( Mantle (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C88EFE74195AFE79" box="[184,310,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 87, 88</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C88EFE74195AFE79" box="[184,310,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 87, 88</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
General features as described for General features as described for
@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ General features as described for
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FD941892FD59" blockId="13.[94,643,568,720]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FD941892FD59" blockId="13.[94,643,568,720]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FD94193DFDD9" box="[94,337,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FD94193DFDD9" box="[94,337,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
Pallial cavity ( Pallial cavity (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8CFFD94192FFDD9" box="[249,323,568,592]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 87</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8CFFD94192FFDD9" box="[249,323,568,592]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Characters similar to those described for Characters similar to those described for
@ -243,7 +244,7 @@ except in lacking transverse folds in posterior level of foot-visceral mass, pal
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FD54189AFCB9" blockId="13.[94,642,760,816]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FD54189AFCB9" blockId="13.[94,642,760,816]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FD54193EFC99" box="[94,338,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FD54193EFC99" box="[94,338,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
Visceral mass ( Visceral mass (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8C5FD541928FC99" box="[243,324,760,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 88</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8C5FD541928FC99" box="[243,324,760,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 88</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Similar organization of preceding species. Similar organization of preceding species.
@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ Similar organization of preceding species.
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FCF51A69FB79" blockId="13.[94,643,856,1264]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FCF51A69FB79" blockId="13.[94,643,856,1264]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FCF519E1FCF9" box="[94,397,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FCF519E1FCF9" box="[94,397,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
Digestive system ( Digestive system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C93DFCF41913FCF9" box="[267,383,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 88-92</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C93DFCF41913FCF9" box="[267,383,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 88-92</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Mostly similar to Mostly similar to
@ -259,31 +260,31 @@ Mostly similar to
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34CA67FCF41976FC19" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Polyschides noronhensis</emphasis> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34CA67FCF41976FC19" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Polyschides noronhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
characters, distinctive features following: Odontophore muscles ( characters, distinctive features following: Odontophore muscles (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C99FFC341992FC39" box="[425,510,920,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 28</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C99FFC341992FC39" box="[425,510,920,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34CA3DFC341A20FC39" box="[523,588,920,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">89-92</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34CA3DFC341A20FC39" box="[523,588,920,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">89-92</figureCitation>
): mj, inconspicuous; m4, pair slightly narrower ( ): mj, inconspicuous; m4, pair slightly narrower (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34CA1CFC141817FC79" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 90, 91</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34CA1CFC141817FC79" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 90, 91</figureCitation>
); m6, narrower 1/8 of each odontophore cartilages thickness ( ); m6, narrower 1/8 of each odontophore cartilages thickness (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8FBFC54194EFB99" box="[205,290,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 28</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8FBFC54194EFB99" box="[205,290,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C919FC541914FB99" box="[303,376,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">91, 92</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C919FC541914FB99" box="[303,376,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">91, 92</figureCitation>
). Odontophore cartilages (oc) with ventral edge with wide furrow in middle level ( ). Odontophore cartilages (oc) with ventral edge with wide furrow in middle level (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8A8FB941887FBD9" box="[158,235,1080,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 92</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8A8FB941887FBD9" box="[158,235,1080,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
). Radular teeth ( ). Radular teeth (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C995FB941A48FBD9" box="[419,548,1080,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 26, 27</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C995FB941A48FBD9" box="[419,548,1080,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 26, 27</figureCitation>
): pair of lateral teeth with three sub-terminal cusps in median third, being that more lateral approximately twice larger than remaining ( ): pair of lateral teeth with three sub-terminal cusps in median third, being that more lateral approximately twice larger than remaining (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C950FB3419DFFB39" box="[358,435,1176,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 26</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C950FB3419DFFB39" box="[358,435,1176,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Intestine slightly broader; performing 3-4 simple loops ( ). Intestine slightly broader; performing 3-4 simple loops (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34CA3EFB141A38FB59" box="[520,596,1208,1232]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 88</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34CA3EFB141A38FB59" box="[520,596,1208,1232]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
: in). Anus a relative wide papilla ( : in). Anus a relative wide papilla (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C9B0FB7419BEFB79" box="[390,466,1240,1264]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 87</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C9B0FB7419BEFB79" box="[390,466,1240,1264]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
: an). : an).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FAB4197AFAD9" blockId="13.[94,643,1304,1360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FAB4197AFAD9" blockId="13.[94,643,1304,1360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FAB41931FAB9" box="[94,349,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D540CE34C868FAB41931FAB9" box="[94,349,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
Genital system ( Genital system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8C8FAB41923FAB9" box="[254,335,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 87</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C8C8FAB41923FAB9" box="[254,335,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 87</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Features similar to those of preceding species. Features similar to those of preceding species.
@ -291,9 +292,9 @@ Features similar to those of preceding species.
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FAD41A18FA79" blockId="13.[94,644,1400,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D540CE34C868FAD41A18FA79" blockId="13.[94,644,1400,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">
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Central nervous system ( Central nervous system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C957FAD4198FFA19" box="[353,483,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 88, 94</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C957FAD4198FFA19" box="[353,483,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 8794" captionStartId="27.[95,185,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[104,1217,469,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-95@27.[94,1228,465,1712]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8794: Gadila brasiliensis anatomy: 87) Whole ventral view, anterior half of pallial cavity opened longitudinally along median line; 88) Foot and haemocoel, right view, more superficial structures, mantle and integument extracted, a portion of left retractor muscle of foot extracted to show intestine; 89) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 90) Same, posterior view; 91) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view; 92) Same, both cartilages deflected, m3 transversally sectioned, right m4 deflected; 93) Central nervous system, left view, topology of adjacent esophagus also shown; 94) Same, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308454/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">Figs. 88, 94</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C9C0FAD41A7EFA19" box="[502,530,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 95100" captionStartId="28.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[136,1257,244,1631]" captionTargetId="figure-3@28.[132,1266,170,1712]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 95100: Ennucula puelcha anatomy: 95) Whole right view, right valve and part of mantle right lobe removed; 96) Mantle edge, transverse section in middle portion of its ventral region; 97) Gill, transverse section in its middle region along 5 filaments; 98) Posterior half of visceral mass, dorsal-slightly right view, right mantle lobe and dorsal portion of pericardium removed; 99) Digestive tubes, main musculature and central nervous system in situ, right view, semi-diagrammatic representation artificially transparent; 100) Region of posterior adductor muscle, right-slightly posterior view, pallial lobes fully removed. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="418">95</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D540CE34C9C0FAD41A7EFA19" box="[502,530,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 95100" captionStartId="28.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[136,1257,244,1631]" captionTargetId="figure-3@28.[132,1266,170,1712]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 95100: Ennucula puelcha anatomy: 95) Whole right view, right valve and part of mantle right lobe removed; 96) Mantle edge, transverse section in middle portion of its ventral region; 97) Gill, transverse section in its middle region along 5 filaments; 98) Posterior half of visceral mass, dorsal-slightly right view, right mantle lobe and dorsal portion of pericardium removed; 99) Digestive tubes, main musculature and central nervous system in situ, right view, semi-diagrammatic representation artificially transparent; 100) Region of posterior adductor muscle, right-slightly posterior view, pallial lobes fully removed. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308456/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="418">95</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Features similar to those described for Features similar to those described for

View file

@ -1,44 +1,45 @@
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<subSubSection id="F1BF6538D544CE30CB34F9DB1C1FF919" box="[770,1139,1655,1680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="F1BF6538D544CE30CB34F9DB1C1FF919" box="[770,1139,1655,1680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CB34F9DB1C1FF919" blockId="9.[770,1139,1655,1712]" box="[770,1139,1655,1680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CB34F9DB1C1FF919" blockId="9.[770,1139,1655,1712]" box="[770,1139,1655,1680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<heading id="E25281DFD544CE30CB34F9DB1C1FF919" bold="true" box="[770,1139,1655,1680]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="414" reason="2"> <heading id="E25281DFD544CE30CB34F9DB1C1FF919" bold="true" box="[770,1139,1655,1680]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="414" reason="2">
@ -55,9 +56,9 @@
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CB66F9341C49F939" blockId="9.[770,1139,1655,1712]" box="[848,1061,1688,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CB66F9341C49F939" blockId="9.[770,1139,1655,1712]" box="[848,1061,1688,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30CB66F9341C49F939" bold="true" box="[848,1061,1688,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30CB66F9341C49F939" bold="true" box="[848,1061,1688,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
( (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB61F9341BBDF939" box="[855,977,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 16-22</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB61F9341BBDF939" box="[855,977,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 16-22</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CBEBF9341C70F939" box="[989,1052,1688,1712]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">75-86</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CBEBF9341C70F939" box="[989,1052,1688,1712]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">75-86</figureCitation>
) )
</emphasis> </emphasis>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ col.
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
. .
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<caption id="EDDA663BD547CE33C8B2F90E1A52F8C6" pageId="10" pageNumber="415" startId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" targetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure"> <caption id="EDDA663BD547CE33C8B2F90E1A52F8C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="415" startId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" targetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D547CE33C8B2F90E1A52F8C6" blockId="10.[132,1267,1698,1871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="415"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D547CE33C8B2F90E1A52F8C6" blockId="10.[132,1267,1698,1871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D547CE33C8B2F90E1970F93C" bold="true" box="[132,284,1698,1717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="415">FIGURES 1629:</emphasis> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D547CE33C8B2F90E1970F93C" bold="true" box="[132,284,1698,1717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="415">FIGURES 1629:</emphasis>
Shell and radular aspects of Shell and radular aspects of
@ -147,93 +148,93 @@ Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm;
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868FF541A1EFD79" blockId="11.[94,643,248,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868FF541A1EFD79" blockId="11.[94,643,248,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868FF541972FE99" box="[94,286,248,272]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868FF541972FE99" box="[94,286,248,272]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Shell ( Shell (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C8ADFF541963FE99" box="[155,271,248,272]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 16-20</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C8ADFF541963FE99" box="[155,271,248,272]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 16-20</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Size about Size about
<quantity id="7E5D9B56D546CE32C9A5FF5419B8FE86" box="[403,468,248,272]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="416" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity> <quantity id="7E5D9B56D546CE32C9A5FF5419B8FE86" box="[403,468,248,272]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="416" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, walls thin, color white, translucent; weakly curved; middle and anterior thirds almost straight, posterior third more curved ( , walls thin, color white, translucent; weakly curved; middle and anterior thirds almost straight, posterior third more curved (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C850FEF4188FFEF9" box="[102,227,344,368]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 16, 17</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C850FEF4188FFEF9" box="[102,227,344,368]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 16, 17</figureCitation>
). Softly widening (tax of increase about ). Softly widening (tax of increase about
<quantity id="7E5D9B56D546CE32C868FED418A7FE19" box="[94,203,376,400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="416" unit="mm" value="125.0">0.125 mm</quantity> <quantity id="7E5D9B56D546CE32C868FED418A7FE19" box="[94,203,376,400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="416" unit="mm" value="125.0">0.125 mm</quantity>
/mm of length), general form almost cylindrical. Maximum width about half of shell length, located between middle and anterior thirds. Outer surface smooth, glossy. Anterior aperture oblique (ventral region slightly more posterior) ( /mm of length), general form almost cylindrical. Maximum width about half of shell length, located between middle and anterior thirds. Outer surface smooth, glossy. Anterior aperture oblique (ventral region slightly more posterior) (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C9C8FE541A1AFD99" box="[510,630,504,528]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 16-18</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C9C8FE541A1AFD99" box="[510,630,504,528]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 16-18</figureCitation>
); weakly flattened dorso-ventrally; about 75% narrower than broader region of shell. Posterior aperture about half of anterior aperture size, rounded, weakly turned dorsally, normally pale-brown pigmented; four equidistant projections ( ); weakly flattened dorso-ventrally; about 75% narrower than broader region of shell. Posterior aperture about half of anterior aperture size, rounded, weakly turned dorsally, normally pale-brown pigmented; four equidistant projections (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C906FD3419DDFD39" box="[304,433,664,688]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 19, 20</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C906FD3419DDFD39" box="[304,433,664,688]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 19, 20</figureCitation>
); dorsal and ventral projections about 50% wider than lateral projections; each projection with about 3% of total shell length. ); dorsal and ventral projections about 50% wider than lateral projections; each projection with about 3% of total shell length.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868FCB51931FAB9" blockId="11.[94,643,792,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868FCB51931FAB9" blockId="11.[94,643,792,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868FCB519ADFCB9" box="[94,449,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868FCB519ADFCB9" box="[94,449,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Main muscle system ( Main muscle system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C901FCB419D8FCB9" box="[311,436,792,816]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 75, 76</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C901FCB419D8FCB9" box="[311,436,792,816]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 75, 76</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Pair of longitudinal muscles originating on ventral and lateral sides of base of apical flap, occupying about 3/4 of this base. Both longitudinal muscles running towards anterior, restricted to ventral side, touching one another along median line. Middle region of both muscles narrower than both ends ( Pair of longitudinal muscles originating on ventral and lateral sides of base of apical flap, occupying about 3/4 of this base. Both longitudinal muscles running towards anterior, restricted to ventral side, touching one another along median line. Middle region of both muscles narrower than both ends (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C90EFC7419E8FC79" box="[312,388,984,1008]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 76</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C90EFC7419E8FC79" box="[312,388,984,1008]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
: lm). Both longitudinal muscles trifurcating in middle level of animals body; external branches thin, splaying along anterior pallial wall; middle branches splaying in foot base as longitudinal layer of foot retractors ( : lm). Both longitudinal muscles trifurcating in middle level of animals body; external branches thin, splaying along anterior pallial wall; middle branches splaying in foot base as longitudinal layer of foot retractors (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C993FBF4199DFBF9" box="[421,497,1112,1136]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 79</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C993FBF4199DFBF9" box="[421,497,1112,1136]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
: mv); internal branches as pedal retractor muscles ( : mv); internal branches as pedal retractor muscles (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C9CBFBD41A26FB19" box="[509,586,1144,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 79</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C9CBFBD41A26FB19" box="[509,586,1144,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
: mf). Each pedal retractor muscle running anteriorly thought haemocoel, flanking some intestinal loops ( : mf). Each pedal retractor muscle running anteriorly thought haemocoel, flanking some intestinal loops (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C850FB7418DEFB79" box="[102,178,1240,1264]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 80</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C850FB7418DEFB79" box="[102,178,1240,1264]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
), connecting with its pair at middle level of haemocoel; after this, running as single bundle up to retracted pedal distal tip. ), connecting with its pair at middle level of haemocoel; after this, running as single bundle up to retracted pedal distal tip.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868FAF519C4F979" blockId="11.[94,643,1368,1776]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868FAF519C4F979" blockId="11.[94,643,1368,1776]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868FAF51970FAF9" box="[94,284,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868FAF51970FAF9" box="[94,284,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Foot ( Foot (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C8ACFAF41962FAF9" box="[154,270,1368,1392]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 78-80</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C8ACFAF41962FAF9" box="[154,270,1368,1392]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 78-80</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Mostly hollow, looking like a retractile gastropod proboscis, with pair of above described pedal retractor muscles inserted in distal tip. Foot capable of enfolding along itself at about half its length ( Mostly hollow, looking like a retractile gastropod proboscis, with pair of above described pedal retractor muscles inserted in distal tip. Foot capable of enfolding along itself at about half its length (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C89BFA74196EFA79" box="[173,258,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 79</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C89BFA74196EFA79" box="[173,258,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 79</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C93BFA741947FA79" box="[269,299,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">80</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C93BFA741947FA79" box="[269,299,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">80</figureCitation>
). Foot with about 1/4 of animals volume and approximately 1/3 of total shell length in retractile condition; width about half of adjacent shell width. Foot tip with central foramen corresponding to its enfolding portion. Transition between foot and insertion of pedal retractor muscles unclear; solid portion of foot about 1/6 its length; from this up to region of splaying longitudinal muscles of haemocoel ( ). Foot with about 1/4 of animals volume and approximately 1/3 of total shell length in retractile condition; width about half of adjacent shell width. Foot tip with central foramen corresponding to its enfolding portion. Transition between foot and insertion of pedal retractor muscles unclear; solid portion of foot about 1/6 its length; from this up to region of splaying longitudinal muscles of haemocoel (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C850F97418DFF979" box="[102,179,1752,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 79</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C850F97418DFF979" box="[102,179,1752,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
: mv) simple, thin walls. : mv) simple, thin walls.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868F8B41B58FEF9" blockId="11.[94,643,1816,1872]" lastBlockId="11.[680,1229,184,368]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32C868F8B41B58FEF9" blockId="11.[94,643,1816,1872]" lastBlockId="11.[680,1229,184,368]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868F8B41956F8B9" box="[94,314,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32C868F8B41956F8B9" box="[94,314,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Mantle ( Mantle (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C88EF8B41940F8B9" box="[184,300,1816,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 75-78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32C88EF8B41940F8B9" box="[184,300,1816,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 75-78</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Anterior edge thick, a pair of folds; outer fold relatively narrow, thickness equivalent to that of shell wall; inner fold similarly thickened and 5-6 times longer than inner fold, positioned inwards ( Anterior edge thick, a pair of folds; outer fold relatively narrow, thickness equivalent to that of shell wall; inner fold similarly thickened and 5-6 times longer than inner fold, positioned inwards (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB31FF541BDCFE99" box="[775,944,248,272]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 75, 76, 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB31FF541BDCFE99" box="[775,944,248,272]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 75, 76, 78</figureCitation>
: mb). Posterior mantle flap tall, about 1/8 of shell length ( : mb). Posterior mantle flap tall, about 1/8 of shell length (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBC1FEB41C28FEB9" box="[1015,1092,280,304]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 77</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBC1FEB41C28FEB9" box="[1015,1092,280,304]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
). Low transverse septum present in base of posterior mantle edge ( ). Low transverse septum present in base of posterior mantle edge (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CA86FEF41A90FEF9" box="[688,764,344,368]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CA86FEF41A90FEF9" box="[688,764,344,368]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
: ms). : ms).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32CA9EFE341C38FCB9" blockId="11.[680,1229,408,816]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32CA9EFE341C38FCB9" blockId="11.[680,1229,408,816]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFE341BF0FE39" box="[680,924,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFE341BF0FE39" box="[680,924,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Pallial cavity ( Pallial cavity (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB72FE341BE2FE39" box="[836,910,408,432]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB72FE341BE2FE39" box="[836,910,408,432]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
About 8-9 transverse folds present at posterior level of foot-visceral mass ( About 8-9 transverse folds present at posterior level of foot-visceral mass (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CA86FE741A90FE79" box="[688,764,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CA86FE741A90FE79" box="[688,764,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
: vm), uniform, very narrow (width equivalent adjacent to mantle thickness), spaced by equivalent width (of folds); only present in ventral half. Pallial gland with oblique folds ( : vm), uniform, very narrow (width equivalent adjacent to mantle thickness), spaced by equivalent width (of folds); only present in ventral half. Pallial gland with oblique folds (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBC7FD941C52FDD9" box="[1009,1086,568,592]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBC7FD941C52FDD9" box="[1009,1086,568,592]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
: pl) white, located approximately in middle region of mantle cavity, occupying about 1/6 of shell length; ventral folds slightly longer than dorsal folds and more anteriorly located; anterior edge of folds rounded and slightly taller, posterior end unclear. Transverse fold located close to mantle edge, with approximately same height of outer fold of mantle edge ( : pl) white, located approximately in middle region of mantle cavity, occupying about 1/6 of shell length; ventral folds slightly longer than dorsal folds and more anteriorly located; anterior edge of folds rounded and slightly taller, posterior end unclear. Transverse fold located close to mantle edge, with approximately same height of outer fold of mantle edge (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBE0FCB41C4FFCB9" box="[982,1059,792,816]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBE0FCB41C4FFCB9" box="[982,1059,792,816]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
: pf). : pf).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32CA9EFCF41C4DFC59" blockId="11.[680,1228,856,976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32CA9EFCF41C4DFC59" blockId="11.[680,1228,856,976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFCF41BD5FCF9" box="[680,953,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFCF41BD5FCF9" box="[680,953,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Visceral mass ( Visceral mass (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB01FCF41BC7FCF9" box="[823,939,856,880]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 78-81</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB01FCF41BC7FCF9" box="[823,939,856,880]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 78-81</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Middle region with about 1/10 of shell length containing renal structures. Posterior region of almost half of shell length containing practically only gonad ( Middle region with about 1/10 of shell length containing renal structures. Posterior region of almost half of shell length containing practically only gonad (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBAFFC141B83FC59" box="[921,1007,952,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBAFFC141B83FC59" box="[921,1007,952,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 78</figureCitation>
: go). : go).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32CA9EFC541B97FBD9" blockId="11.[680,1228,1016,1104]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE32CA9EFC541B97FBD9" blockId="11.[680,1228,1016,1104]" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFC541C26FB99" box="[680,1098,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFC541C26FB99" box="[680,1098,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Circulatory and excretory systems ( Circulatory and excretory systems (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBC5FC541C51FB99" box="[1011,1085,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CBC5FC541C51FB99" box="[1011,1085,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Pericardium totally absent. Kidney solid, antero-posteriorly short, but with about same shell width. Pericardium totally absent. Kidney solid, antero-posteriorly short, but with about same shell width.
@ -241,57 +242,57 @@ Pericardium totally absent. Kidney solid, antero-posteriorly short, but with abo
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE35CA9EFBD51AFDFE19" blockId="11.[680,1229,1144,1872]" lastBlockId="12.[132,681,184,400]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D546CE35CA9EFBD51AFDFE19" blockId="11.[680,1229,1144,1872]" lastBlockId="12.[132,681,184,400]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFBD51BB1FB19" box="[680,989,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D546CE32CA9EFBD51BB1FB19" box="[680,989,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">
Digestive system ( Digestive system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB6DFBD41BA3FB19" box="[859,975,1144,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 80-85</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB6DFBD41BA3FB19" box="[859,975,1144,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 80-85</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Moderate quantity of captacula ( Moderate quantity of captacula (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB20FB341B06FB39" box="[790,874,1176,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 18</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB20FB341B06FB39" box="[790,874,1176,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB43FB341BFFFB39" box="[885,915,1176,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">80</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB43FB341BFFFB39" box="[885,915,1176,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">80</figureCitation>
). Conjunct of captacula about 2-3 times shell thickness. Oral tube inner surface three equidistant longitudinal folds; each one low, narrow (about 1/10 of oral tube width). Oral tube edge with four equidistant projections ( ). Conjunct of captacula about 2-3 times shell thickness. Oral tube inner surface three equidistant longitudinal folds; each one low, narrow (about 1/10 of oral tube width). Oral tube edge with four equidistant projections (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC67FAB41CF1FAB9" box="[1105,1181,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 81</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC67FAB41CF1FAB9" box="[1105,1181,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
: ot), lateral and ventral projection corresponding to inner folds end. Odontophore muscles ( : ot), lateral and ventral projection corresponding to inner folds end. Odontophore muscles (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC2CFAF41CFEFAF9" box="[1050,1170,1368,1392]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 82-85</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC2CFAF41CFEFAF9" box="[1050,1170,1368,1392]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 82-85</figureCitation>
): mj, pair of thin protractor muscles, only distinguishable in ventral side of tube connecting odontophore and esophagus ( ): mj, pair of thin protractor muscles, only distinguishable in ventral side of tube connecting odontophore and esophagus (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB14FA141B02FA59" box="[802,878,1464,1488]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 83</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB14FA141B02FA59" box="[802,878,1464,1488]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
); m4, main pair of dorsal tensor muscles shorter, about 2/3 of odontophore cartilages height ( ); m4, main pair of dorsal tensor muscles shorter, about 2/3 of odontophore cartilages height (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CACFFA541B1BF999" box="[761,887,1528,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 84, 85</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CACFFA541B1BF999" box="[761,887,1528,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 84, 85</figureCitation>
); m6, approximator of cartilages very narrow, about 1/6 of each odontophore cartilages thickness ( ); m6, approximator of cartilages very narrow, about 1/6 of each odontophore cartilages thickness (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB65F9941BBFF9D9" box="[851,979,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 84, 85</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB65F9941BBFF9D9" box="[851,979,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 84, 85</figureCitation>
); m7, absent. Odontophore cartilages (oc) somewhat rectangular, dorsal edge rounded, ventral edge bluntly pointed ( ); m7, absent. Odontophore cartilages (oc) somewhat rectangular, dorsal edge rounded, ventral edge bluntly pointed (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC42F9D41CACF919" box="[1140,1216,1656,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 85</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC42F9D41CACF919" box="[1140,1216,1656,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
), about twice longer than tall. Radula with about 15 rows of radular teeth. Radular teeth ( ), about twice longer than tall. Radula with about 15 rows of radular teeth. Radular teeth (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC17F9141CF2F959" box="[1057,1182,1720,1744]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 21, 22</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CC17F9141CF2F959" box="[1057,1182,1720,1744]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Figs. 21, 22</figureCitation>
): rachidian (central) thin, with about 1/8 of total radula width. Pair of lateral tooth thick, with serrated cutting edge ( ): rachidian (central) thin, with about 1/8 of total radula width. Pair of lateral tooth thick, with serrated cutting edge (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB21F8B41B08F8B9" box="[791,868,1816,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 22</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D546CE32CB21F8B41B08F8B9" box="[791,868,1816,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 1629" captionStartId="10.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@10.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1629: Shell and radular aspects of Gadilidae: 16-22) Polyschides noronhensis; 16) Holotype shell, left view, length = 8.6 mm; 17) same, paratype MZUSP 32011, length = 7.8 mm; 18) Paratype MZUSP 32011#1, left view, detail of anterior aperture in profile with some captacula, scale = 0.5 mm; 19-20) Paratype MZUSP 46736, detail of posterior aperture in profile, right and left views respectively, scale = 0.25 mm; 21-22) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 23-29) Gadila braziliensis MZUSP 46736; 23) #3, right view, length = 7.5 mm; 24) #2, dorsal view, length = 7.9 mm; 25) #4, young specimen, length = 3.4 mm; 26) Radula in SEM, scale = 50 µm; 27) Same in light microscopy; 28) Odontophore, radular ribbon removed, ventral view, maximum diameter = 0.7 mm; 29) #2, left view, detail of posterior aperture in profile, scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="416">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Esophagus relatively wide (about half odontophore width) in its region close to mouth, gradually narrowing; inner surface simple, smooth. No differentiated stomach, neither clear separation between esophagus and intestine. Intestine very narrow (about 1/8 odontophore thickness); performing 3-4 simple loops ( ). Esophagus relatively wide (about half odontophore width) in its region close to mouth, gradually narrowing; inner surface simple, smooth. No differentiated stomach, neither clear separation between esophagus and intestine. Intestine very narrow (about 1/8 odontophore thickness); performing 3-4 simple loops (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C95AFE941985FED9" box="[364,489,312,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 80, 81</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C95AFE941985FED9" box="[364,489,312,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 80, 81</figureCitation>
) of similar width, partially compressed between pedal retractor muscles ( ) of similar width, partially compressed between pedal retractor muscles (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C8BAFED418B4FE19" box="[140,216,376,400]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 80</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C8BAFED418B4FE19" box="[140,216,376,400]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
). Anus a relative wide papilla ( ). Anus a relative wide papilla (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CA24FED41A33FE19" box="[530,607,376,400]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35CA24FED41A33FE19" box="[530,607,376,400]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
: an). : an).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35C8B2FE1419E1FC99" blockId="12.[132,681,440,784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35C8B2FE1419E1FC99" blockId="12.[132,681,440,784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35C8B2FE1419C5FE59" box="[132,425,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35C8B2FE1419C5FE59" box="[132,425,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
Genital system ( Genital system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C917FE14191FFE59" box="[289,371,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 78</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C917FE14191FFE59" box="[289,371,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 7579" captionStartId="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionTargetBox="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 78</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C949FE1419F6FE59" box="[383,410,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">81</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C949FE1419F6FE59" box="[383,410,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">81</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Gonad somewhat triangular, with almost half of shell length; anterior region as wide as kidney, gradually narrowing towards posterior, ending at base of posterior mantle border. Gonad constituted for relatively long digital acini forming transverse folds; each acinus with almost half of gonad width and bifid distal end; gonadal folds highly protruding inside posterior half of pallial cavity, surrounding almost completely adjacent animals diameter. Gonoduct running towards anterior and right, crossing rectum ( Gonad somewhat triangular, with almost half of shell length; anterior region as wide as kidney, gradually narrowing towards posterior, ending at base of posterior mantle border. Gonad constituted for relatively long digital acini forming transverse folds; each acinus with almost half of gonad width and bifid distal end; gonadal folds highly protruding inside posterior half of pallial cavity, surrounding almost completely adjacent animals diameter. Gonoduct running towards anterior and right, crossing rectum (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C902FD5419ECFC99" box="[308,384,760,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 81</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C902FD5419ECFC99" box="[308,384,760,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
). ).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35C8B2FC941909FA99" blockId="12.[132,681,824,1296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35C8B2FC941909FA99" blockId="12.[132,681,824,1296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35C8B2FC941A73FCD9" box="[132,543,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D541CE35C8B2FC941A73FCD9" box="[132,543,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">
Central nervous system ( Central nervous system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C942FC941A7DFCD9" box="[372,529,824,848]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 79-81, 86</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C942FC941A7DFCD9" box="[372,529,824,848]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7579" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId-0="25.[95,185,1800,1819]" captionStartId-1="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox-0="[104,1220,466,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-109@25.[94,1228,460,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 7579: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 75) Whole left view; 76) Whole dorsal view; 77) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 78) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line; 79) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally. Scales = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308450" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13308450/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Figs. 79-81, 86</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Located surrounding esophageal connection to mouth, edging base of oral tube as a nerve ring. Pair of cerebral ganglia located just dorsal to mouth; each cerebral ganglion spherical, with approximate diameter equivalent to 1/10 of that of anterior shell aperture. Pair of pedal ganglia of equivalent size to cerebral ganglia, located in opposite side of cerebral ganglia, ventrally to mouth; form of each ganglion roughly spherical. Pedal commissure with about half each ganglion length ( Located surrounding esophageal connection to mouth, edging base of oral tube as a nerve ring. Pair of cerebral ganglia located just dorsal to mouth; each cerebral ganglion spherical, with approximate diameter equivalent to 1/10 of that of anterior shell aperture. Pair of pedal ganglia of equivalent size to cerebral ganglia, located in opposite side of cerebral ganglia, ventrally to mouth; form of each ganglion roughly spherical. Pedal commissure with about half each ganglion length (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C8E0FBD4194FFB19" box="[214,291,1144,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 86</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D541CE35C8E0FBD4194FFB19" box="[214,291,1144,1168]" captionStart="FIGURES 8086" captionStartId="26.[132,222,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[139,1258,659,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-189@26.[132,1266,654,1712]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 8086: Polyschides noronhensis anatomy: 80) Haemocoel, dorsal view, mainly showing pedal musculature, digestive tubes and part of nerve ring, foot and visceral sac opened longitudinally; 81) Digestive tubes, dorsal view, topology of some adjacent structures also shown; 82) Odontophore, ventral view, superficial layer of membranes removed; 83) Same, whole ventral view; 84) Odontophore, dorsal view, radula removed (only radular sac topology indicated), right m4 deflected; 85) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and m4 deflected; 86) Nerve ring, anterior view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308452/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
). Cerebro-pedal connectives of similar length, lying on esophageal wall. Pair of statocysts located just posterior to pedal ganglia; volume of each statocyst about 1/3 of each pedal ganglion. Pair of buccal ganglia absent. ). Cerebro-pedal connectives of similar length, lying on esophageal wall. Pair of statocysts located just posterior to pedal ganglia; volume of each statocyst about 1/3 of each pedal ganglion. Pair of buccal ganglia absent.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35C8B2FA951A49FA39" blockId="12.[132,681,1336,1456]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D541CE35C8B2FA951A49FA39" blockId="12.[132,681,1336,1456]" pageId="12" pageNumber="417">

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<mods:identifier id="E97BC8A3F25A045C48B177934F1BAC10" type="DOI">10.1590/S0031-10492009003200001</mods:identifier> <mods:identifier id="0829D277ECF9A37C8747B4944E721739" type="DOI">10.1590/S0031-10492009003200001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="38BEF651533AEEFB54047949477B14A5" type="Zenodo-Dep">13308426</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="310C87A5D54ACE30CAECFE5B1C48F9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:310C87A5D54ACE30CAECFE5B1C48F9D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/310C87A5D54ACE30CAECFE5B1C48F9D9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="7" pageNumber="412"> <treatment id="310C87A5D54ACE30CAECFE5B1C48F9D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13308434" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:310C87A5D54ACE30CAECFE5B1C48F9D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/310C87A5D54ACE30CAECFE5B1C48F9D9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">
<subSubSection id="F1BF6538D54ACE3ECAECFE5B1CF7FD99" box="[730,1179,503,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="F1BF6538D54ACE3ECAECFE5B1CF7FD99" box="[730,1179,503,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D54ACE3ECAECFE5B1CF7FD99" blockId="7.[730,1179,503,560]" box="[730,1179,503,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D54ACE3ECAECFE5B1CF7FD99" blockId="7.[730,1179,503,560]" box="[730,1179,503,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">
<heading id="E25281DFD54ACE3ECAECFE5B1CF7FD99" bold="true" box="[730,1179,503,528]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="412" reason="2"> <heading id="E25281DFD54ACE3ECAECFE5B1CF7FD99" bold="true" box="[730,1179,503,528]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="412" reason="2">
@ -57,9 +58,9 @@
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D54ACE3ECB66FDB41C49FDB9" blockId="7.[730,1179,503,560]" box="[848,1061,536,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D54ACE3ECB66FDB41C49FDB9" blockId="7.[730,1179,503,560]" box="[848,1061,536,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D54ACE3ECB66FDB41C49FDB9" bold="true" box="[848,1061,536,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D54ACE3ECB66FDB41C49FDB9" bold="true" box="[848,1061,536,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">
( (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D54ACE3ECB61FDB41BBCFDB9" box="[855,976,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." pageId="7" pageNumber="412">Figs. 10-15</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D54ACE3ECB61FDB41BBCFDB9" box="[855,976,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308428/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">Figs. 10-15</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D54ACE3ECBEBFDB41C70FDB9" box="[989,1052,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="412">65-74</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D54ACE3ECBEBFDB41C70FDB9" box="[989,1052,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">65-74</figureCitation>
) )
</emphasis> </emphasis>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
@ -259,7 +260,7 @@ locality:
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<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D54ACE3ECA9EF9341B07F939" box="[680,875,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="412"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D54ACE3ECA9EF9341B07F939" box="[680,875,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">
Shell ( Shell (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D54ACE3ECADDF9341B31F939" box="[747,861,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." pageId="7" pageNumber="412">Figs. 10-12</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D54ACE3ECADDF9341B31F939" box="[747,861,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308428/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="412">Figs. 10-12</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Size about Size about
@ -268,7 +269,7 @@ Size about
<quantity id="7E5D9B56D54ACE3ECB8FF9741C49F979" box="[953,1061,1752,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="87.0">0.087 mm</quantity> <quantity id="7E5D9B56D54ACE3ECB8FF9741C49F979" box="[953,1061,1752,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="87.0">0.087 mm</quantity>
/mm of length). Sculpture six longitudinal, primary ribs in posterior aperture area; secondary ribs gradually appearing towards anterior, extending up to anterior aperture; inter-rib spaces smooth and somewhat irregular. Posterior pipe normally present. Posterior slit as in preceding species. /mm of length). Sculpture six longitudinal, primary ribs in posterior aperture area; secondary ribs gradually appearing towards anterior, extending up to anterior aperture; inter-rib spaces smooth and somewhat irregular. Posterior pipe normally present. Posterior slit as in preceding species.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<caption id="EDDA663BD545CE31C8B2F90E1B2BF8C6" pageId="8" pageNumber="413" startId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" targetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure"> <caption id="EDDA663BD545CE31C8B2F90E1B2BF8C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308428" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13308428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308428/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="413" startId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" targetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D545CE31C8B2F90E1B2BF8C6" blockId="8.[132,1267,1698,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="413"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D545CE31C8B2F90E1B2BF8C6" blockId="8.[132,1267,1698,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D545CE31C8B2F90E197EF93C" bold="true" box="[132,274,1698,1717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="413">FIGURES 115:</emphasis> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D545CE31C8B2F90E197EF93C" bold="true" box="[132,274,1698,1717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="413">FIGURES 115:</emphasis>
Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of
@ -315,7 +316,7 @@ Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm.
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FEB51907FE19" blockId="9.[94,643,280,400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FEB51907FE19" blockId="9.[94,643,280,400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FEB519DBFEB9" box="[94,439,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FEB519DBFEB9" box="[94,439,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Main muscle system ( Main muscle system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C906FEB419C5FEB9" box="[304,425,280,304]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 65, 66</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C906FEB419C5FEB9" box="[304,425,280,304]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 65, 66</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Very similar in features to those of preceding species, except in being weakly thinner and narrower, and by pallial muscles in anterior region thinner. Very similar in features to those of preceding species, except in being weakly thinner and narrower, and by pallial muscles in anterior region thinner.
@ -323,9 +324,9 @@ Very similar in features to those of preceding species, except in being weakly t
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FE151A02FE66" blockId="9.[94,642,440,496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FE151A02FE66" blockId="9.[94,642,440,496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FE151928FE59" box="[94,324,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FE151928FE59" box="[94,324,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Foot ( Foot (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8A1FE141885FE59" box="[151,233,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 13</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8A1FE141885FE59" box="[151,233,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308428/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
, ,
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8C5FE14195AFE59" box="[243,310,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">68, 69</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8C5FE14195AFE59" box="[243,310,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">68, 69</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Character as described for preceding species, except in being somewhat narrower. Character as described for preceding species, except in being somewhat narrower.
@ -333,31 +334,31 @@ Character as described for preceding species, except in being somewhat narrower.
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FDB41A79FC99" blockId="9.[94,643,536,784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FDB41A79FC99" blockId="9.[94,643,536,784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FDB4195EFDB9" box="[94,306,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FDB4195EFDB9" box="[94,306,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Mantle ( Mantle (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C882FDB41949FDB9" box="[180,293,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 65-68</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C882FDB41949FDB9" box="[180,293,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 65-68</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
General features similar to those of preceding species. Main differences following. Anterior edge thick, feebly thicker than shell wall, length of thickness equivalent to 5% of total shell length; unclear separation in pair of edge folds. Pallial gland ( General features similar to those of preceding species. Main differences following. Anterior edge thick, feebly thicker than shell wall, length of thickness equivalent to 5% of total shell length; unclear separation in pair of edge folds. Pallial gland (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CA24FD341A31FD39" box="[530,605,664,688]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CA24FD341A31FD39" box="[530,605,664,688]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
: pl) a narrow transverse band located at short distance from, and weakly narrower than mantle anterior edge. Posterior mantle flap with narrower slit ( : pl) a narrow transverse band located at short distance from, and weakly narrower than mantle anterior edge. Posterior mantle flap with narrower slit (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C989FD541A65FC99" box="[447,521,760,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 66</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C989FD541A65FC99" box="[447,521,760,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
). ).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FC941A0AFC59" blockId="9.[94,643,824,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FC941A0AFC59" blockId="9.[94,643,824,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FC9419ECFCD9" box="[94,384,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FC9419ECFCD9" box="[94,384,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Pallial cavity ( Pallial cavity (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8C3FC94191EFCD9" box="[245,370,824,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 67, 68</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8C3FC94191EFCD9" box="[245,370,824,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 67, 68</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Characters as described for preceding species. About 7-8 transverse folds also present in basal level of foot ( Characters as described for preceding species. About 7-8 transverse folds also present in basal level of foot (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C9A2FCD4198CFC19" box="[404,480,888,912]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C9A2FCD4198CFC19" box="[404,480,888,912]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
: pf). Glandular area located just posterior to folds absent, presenting another located closer to mantle edge ( : pf). Glandular area located just posterior to folds absent, presenting another located closer to mantle edge (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C9DDFC141A54FC59" box="[491,568,952,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C9DDFC141A54FC59" box="[491,568,952,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
: pl). : pl).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FC5419D5FB19" blockId="9.[94,643,1016,1168]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FC5419D5FB19" blockId="9.[94,643,1016,1168]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FC5419E1FB99" box="[94,397,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FC5419E1FB99" box="[94,397,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Visceral mass ( Visceral mass (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8CBFC541913FB99" box="[253,383,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 67, 68</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8CBFC541913FB99" box="[253,383,1016,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 67, 68</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Characters similar to those of preceding species, except in being somewhat narrower and with stomach proportionally shorter. Cruciform-like musculature of integument in postero-ventral region of foot absent. Characters similar to those of preceding species, except in being somewhat narrower and with stomach proportionally shorter. Cruciform-like musculature of integument in postero-ventral region of foot absent.
@ -365,7 +366,7 @@ Characters similar to those of preceding species, except in being somewhat narro
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FB141AE8FB79" blockId="9.[94,644,1208,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FB141AE8FB79" blockId="9.[94,644,1208,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FB141A6DFB59" box="[94,513,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FB141A6DFB59" box="[94,513,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Circulatory and excretory systems ( Circulatory and excretory systems (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C99CFB14199FFB59" box="[426,499,1208,1232]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C99CFB14199FFB59" box="[426,499,1208,1232]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Pericardium and kidney with similar characters of previous species. Pericardium and kidney with similar characters of previous species.
@ -373,7 +374,7 @@ Pericardium and kidney with similar characters of previous species.
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FAB51998F8D9" blockId="9.[94,644,1304,1872]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30C868FAB51998F8D9" blockId="9.[94,644,1304,1872]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FAB51923FAB9" box="[94,335,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30C868FAB51923FAB9" box="[94,335,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Digestive system ( Digestive system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8CDFAB4192EFAB9" box="[251,322,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 68</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8CDFAB4192EFAB9" box="[251,322,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Characters similar to Characters similar to
@ -382,29 +383,29 @@ Characters similar to
, ,
</emphasis> </emphasis>
except for the following features: Quantity of captacula apparently smaller ( except for the following features: Quantity of captacula apparently smaller (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C914FAF41904FAF9" box="[290,360,1368,1392]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 13</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C914FAF41904FAF9" box="[290,360,1368,1392]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308428/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) but with similar remaining attributes; Oral tube edge straight; Odontophore muscles ( ) but with similar remaining attributes; Oral tube edge straight; Odontophore muscles (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8A7FA341969FA39" box="[145,261,1432,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 69-72</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8A7FA341969FA39" box="[145,261,1432,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 69-72</figureCitation>
): mj, pair of thin protractor muscles, slightly thicker; m3, shorter, about half of odontophore width ( ): mj, pair of thin protractor muscles, slightly thicker; m3, shorter, about half of odontophore width (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C892FA741881FA79" box="[164,237,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 71</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C892FA741881FA79" box="[164,237,1496,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
); m7, pair narrower and placed along median line ( ); m7, pair narrower and placed along median line (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8F0FA54197CF999" box="[198,272,1528,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 69</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C8F0FA54197CF999" box="[198,272,1528,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
). Odontophore cartilages (oc) somewhat rectangular (with rounded vertices), about twice long as tall. Radula ( ). Odontophore cartilages (oc) somewhat rectangular (with rounded vertices), about twice long as tall. Radula (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C910F99419F7F9D9" box="[294,411,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 14, 15</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C910F99419F7F9D9" box="[294,411,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="8.[132,222,1698,1717]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[132,1266,170,1661]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 115: Shell, radular and anatomical aspects of Dentaliidae: 1-9) Coccodentalium caduum; 1) Shell, whole right view, MZUSP 32977, length = 74.0 mm; 2) Detail of anterior aperture, profile, right view; 3) Detail of sculpture of middle region. 4) Anterior aperture, anterior view, animal still inside; 5) detail of posterior aperture, dorsal view, scale = 2 mm; 6) Radula in situ, anterior view, scale = 1 mm; 7) Radula removed from odontophore, ventral view, scale = 1 mm; 8-9) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scale = 200 µm; 10-15) Paradentalium disparile; 10) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#1, length = 35.1 mm. 11) Same, detail of posterior aperture; 12) Shell, whole left view, MZUSP 25589#2, length = 31.5 mm; 13) Detail of dissected anterior region, central view, captacula deflected to show foot, scale = 2 mm. 14-15) Radulae of 2 specimens in SEM, scales = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308428/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 14, 15</figureCitation>
) with about 15 rows of radular teeth along its length. Radular teeth: rachidian (central) tooth with slightly more rounded cutting edge. Esophagus with glandular inner surface. Pair of lateral tooth with more irregular distal-medial tip, barely forming hooks. Stomach with about 1/9 of total shell length; marginal digestive diverticles in lateral edges; about 15 pairs of similar-sized diverticles. Intestine performing a complex set of loops as shown in ) with about 15 rows of radular teeth along its length. Radular teeth: rachidian (central) tooth with slightly more rounded cutting edge. Esophagus with glandular inner surface. Pair of lateral tooth with more irregular distal-medial tip, barely forming hooks. Stomach with about 1/9 of total shell length; marginal digestive diverticles in lateral edges; about 15 pairs of similar-sized diverticles. Intestine performing a complex set of loops as shown in
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C991F894199CF8D9" box="[423,496,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 68</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30C991F894199CF8D9" box="[423,496,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
. .
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CA9EFF141C6EFE99" blockId="9.[680,1228,184,272]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CA9EFF141C6EFE99" blockId="9.[680,1228,184,272]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30CA9EFF141B51FF59" box="[680,829,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Genital system:</emphasis> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30CA9EFF141B51FF59" box="[680,829,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Genital system:</emphasis>
Characters somewhat similar to those of preceding species, except for more elongated and narrower gonad fashion ( Characters somewhat similar to those of preceding species, except for more elongated and narrower gonad fashion (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB9FFF541B9AFE99" box="[937,1014,248,272]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB9FFF541B9AFE99" box="[937,1014,248,272]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
). ).
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CA9EFE941CD0FD19" blockId="9.[680,1229,312,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CA9EFE941CD0FD19" blockId="9.[680,1229,312,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30CA9EFE941C63FED9" box="[680,1039,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <emphasis id="8BD1EAA1D544CE30CA9EFE941C63FED9" box="[680,1039,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">
Central nervous system ( Central nervous system (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB86FE941C6DFED9" box="[944,1025,312,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 68</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB86FE941C6DFED9" box="[944,1025,312,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 68</figureCitation>
): ):
</emphasis> </emphasis>
Main characters similar to those of Main characters similar to those of
@ -413,11 +414,11 @@ Main characters similar to those of
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</emphasis> </emphasis>
with the following remarkable features: Pair of cerebral ganglia more elongated laterally, possessing a single anterior nerve each ( with the following remarkable features: Pair of cerebral ganglia more elongated laterally, possessing a single anterior nerve each (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB10FE141B1FFE59" box="[806,883,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 74</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB10FE141B1FFE59" box="[806,883,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
); Pair of pedal ganglia located in ventral surface of dorsal wall of foot base ( ); Pair of pedal ganglia located in ventral surface of dorsal wall of foot base (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CC42FE741CD3FE79" box="[1140,1215,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 73</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CC42FE741CD3FE79" box="[1140,1215,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
); Each statocyst with volume approximately 1/3 of each pedal ganglion; Pair of buccal ganglia located more laterally in ventral wall connecting odontophore to esophagus ( ); Each statocyst with volume approximately 1/3 of each pedal ganglion; Pair of buccal ganglia located more laterally in ventral wall connecting odontophore to esophagus (
<figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB16FDF41B19FDF9" box="[800,885,600,624]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 70</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="219E2A36D544CE30CB16FDF41B19FDF9" box="[800,885,600,624]" captionStart="FIGURES 6574" captionStartId="24.[132,222,1723,1742]" captionTargetBox="[152,1245,173,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-3@24.[132,1266,170,1687]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 6574: Paradentalium disparile anatomy: 65) Whole right view; 66) Detail of posterior region, dorsal view; 67) Whole ventral view, mantle opened longitudinally along median line and deflected; 68) Anterior region, mainly showing digestive tubes, right view, foregut opened longitudinally, topology of some adjacent structures also shown, trajectory of intestine indicated in indicated schematic representation at left, a transverse section of esophagus in indicated level also shown; 69) Odontophore, ventral view; 70) Same, dorsal view; 71) Odontophore, posterior view, radula completely removed, right m4 deflected; 72) Same, m3 sectioned transversally, both cartilages and left m4 deflected; 73) Pedal ganglia and statocysts, ventral view; 74) Cerebral ganglia, ventral view. Scales = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13308448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13308448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">Figs. 70</figureCitation>
: bg); distance between both buccal ganglia equivalent to 3/4 of odontophore width. : bg); distance between both buccal ganglia equivalent to 3/4 of odontophore width.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CA9EFD151C08FCB9" blockId="9.[680,1229,696,816]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414"> <paragraph id="B91A36B3D544CE30CA9EFD151C08FCB9" blockId="9.[680,1229,696,816]" pageId="9" pageNumber="414">