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<document id="C7A7E5B6622EEDD942D7038D61FF6469" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad140" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13220046" ID-ZooBank="F6E6171-16B7-43DA-A064-6D13AFD99FC1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1722844718276" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Han, Yuru, Zhou, Yadong, Chen, Chong & Wang, Yueyun" docDate="2024" docId="9C126744BA68FFFCFC1296BFDDF0C538" docLanguage="en" docName="zlad140.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 201 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad140" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.6:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Branchinotogluma jiaolongae Han, Zhou, Chen & Wang, 2024, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="602B1F3CBA6FFFF7FFD39454DF36C622" masterDocTitle="Diversity and biogeography of scale worms in the subfamily Lepidonotopodinae (Annelida: Polynoidae) from Indian Ocean hydrothermal vents with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="304" masterPageNumber="290" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1723569002591" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="23F914DAB20AC57D2772F8B7FD10FF31">Diversity and biogeography of scale worms in the subfamily Lepidonotopodinae (Annelida: Polynoidae) from Indian Ocean hydrothermal vents with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="38FC60C1437F8967B62B5D4C0F042ED1">Han, Yuru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93B77CE983DFC4DB102AAC4241DAF661">Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4A99CC0F840F1A249C59DA0A49141A64">Zhou, Yadong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48605FBA4FA3FAF34DEE820E88B00908">Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A02FDABFDCB0BE20C28E9E269BA5355B" type="email">yadong_zhou@sio.org.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1C6F82ADCC1A2B9C5B32677FA21EA3E7">Chen, Chong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4519D52019F28BB62410CE57AA29EF2">X-STAR, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), 2 - 15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa Prefecture 237 - 0061, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8D2ECFAD964065B8512ADD59513159EE">Wang, Yueyun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3A6BA2570862F0DF23E8B3FB32F16F84">Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="2374E101C2ADAB1325D0D00C9CD2DBB9">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C23658555223483AC8F7C0540294D39">2023-10-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="9C126744BA68FFFCFC1296BFDDF0C538" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C126744BA68FFFCFC1296BFDDF0C538" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C126744BA68FFFCFC1296BFDDF0C538" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
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<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FC1296BFDA0CC524" blockId="7.[961,1338,747,774]" box="[961,1338,747,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
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<heading id="4F4C613EBA68FFF0FC1296BFDA0CC524" bold="true" box="[961,1338,747,774]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FC1296BFDA0CC524" bold="true" box="[961,1338,747,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
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<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA68FFF0FC1296BFDBDCC524" ID-CoL="BV3MJ" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[961,1258,747,774]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jiaolongae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FC1296BFDBDCC524" bold="true" box="[961,1258,747,774]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Branchinotogluma jiaolongae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA68FFF0FB3D96B8DA0CC524" box="[1262,1338,748,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CA185D9BA68FFF0FB84974EDBA3C2E5" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FB84974EDB93C516" blockId="7.[1111,1189,794,821]" box="[1111,1189,794,821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FB84974EDB93C516" bold="true" box="[1111,1189,794,821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA68FFF0FBB2974FDBACC517" box="[1121,1178,795,821]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||||
)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FCEA970FDB8CC5B0" blockId="7.[825,1474,859,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FCEA970FDB13C551" box="[825,1061,859,883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">ZooBank registration:</emphasis>
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||||
<uri id="602ADA50BA68FFF0FB90970FDB80C5B0" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="601DEC87BA68FFF0FA98970FDB80C5B0" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">B0F7F3C1- E3AF-470A-8C00-BDD3C56563C7</uuid>
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</uri>
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.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FC8697CEDBFBC593" blockId="7.[825,1474,859,977]" box="[853,1229,922,946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA68FFF0FC8697CEDCFEC590" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1856" box="[853,968,922,946]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Polynoidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 3—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA68FFF0FBC597CEDBF1C590" author="Zhou Y & Zhang D & Zhang R" box="[1046,1223,922,946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref13694" refString="Zhou Y, Zhang D, Zhang R et al. Characterization of vent fauna at three hydrothermal vent fields on the Southwest Indian Ridge: implications for biogeography and interannual dynamics on ultraslow-spreading ridges. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 2018 b; 137: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Zhou
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FB8797CFDBB4C590" box="[1108,1154,922,946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FC8697EDDBDBC5F3" blockId="7.[825,1474,859,977]" box="[853,1261,953,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA68FFF0FC8697EDDCFEC5F3" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1856" box="[853,968,953,977]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Polynoidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet. #3—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA68FFF0FB9197EDDBD0C5F3" author="Zhou Y & Chen C & Zhang D" box="[1090,1254,953,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" pagination="2858 - 70" refId="ref13789" refString="Zhou Y, Chen C, Zhang D et al. Delineating biogeographic regions in Indian Ocean deep-sea vents and implications for conservation. Diversity and Distribution 2022; 28: 2858 - 70." type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Zhou
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FB5397EEDB98C5F3" box="[1152,1198,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2022
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FCEA97A7DBA3C2E5" blockId="7.[825,1474,1011,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FCEA97A7DCA9C228" box="[825,927,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
Medium-sized
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA68FFF0FB9697A7DBCEC229" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[1093,1272,1011,1035]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FB9697A7DBCEC229" box="[1093,1272,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
found in both CR and SWIR with oval prostomium, cylindrical anterior lobes, pharynx appendages including three dorsal papillae and two ventral papillae. Five pairs of ventral papillae on segments 11–15 on female, and four pairs of long ventral papillae on segments 12–15 followed by two pairs of ventral lamellae on male. Neuropodia on segment 21 on male elongated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA68FFF0FCEA90A4DBD6C325" box="[825,1248,1263,1287]" collectionCode="SWIR" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FCEA90A4DC8DC325" box="[825,955,1263,1287]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA68FFF0FCEA90A4DC5FC325" box="[825,873,1264,1287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Tiancheng vent field,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="72AA4E97BA68FFF0FB4F90BBDBD6C325" box="[1180,1248,1263,1287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">SWIR</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FCEA9165DCF2C040" blockId="7.[825,1475,1328,1634]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FCEA9165DCF8C36A" box="[825,974,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA68FFF0FC3B9164DA89C3A5" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2682" latitude="-27.95" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="63.53" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="RSIO35218" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA68FFF0FC3B9164DB7DC36A" box="[1000,1099,1328,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA68FFF0FB8D9164DBD0C36A" box="[1118,1254,1328,1352]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">RSIO35218</specimenCode>
|
||||
): female,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FA809164DAF4C365" box="[1363,1474,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FC7A911BDB3FC345" box="[937,1033,1359,1383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.58" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="4.58">4.58 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in width, Tiancheng vent field (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="718FB095BA68FFF0FAB9911BDA88C345" box="[1386,1470,1359,1383]" degrees="27.95" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" precision="555" value="-27.95">27.95°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="718FB095BA68FFF0FCEA913ADCBAC3A4" box="[825,908,1390,1414]" degrees="63.53" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" precision="555" value="63.53">63.53°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<elevation id="9F963161BA68FFF0FC4A913ADCDDC3A4" box="[921,1003,1390,1414]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.682" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="2682.0">2682 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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deep),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="72AA4E97BA68FFF0FBED913BDBB7C3A5" box="[1086,1153,1391,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">SWIR</collectionCode>
|
||||
, Dive 87,
|
||||
<date id="6005F092BA68FFF0FB22913BDA89C3A5" box="[1265,1471,1391,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" value="2014-12-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA68FFF0FB22913BDA89C3A5" box="[1265,1471,1391,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" value="2014-12-23">23 December 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA68FFF0FCEA91DADA6DC3E7" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectionCode="RSIO" elevation="2682" latitude="-27.95" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="63.53" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="RSIO35215" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA68FFF0FCEA91DADCA5C384" box="[825,915,1422,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
1 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA68FFF0FC1191DADB7FC384" box="[962,1097,1422,1446]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">RSIO35215</specimenCode>
|
||||
): male,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FB7791DADA22C387" box="[1188,1300,1422,1446]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.301" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="13.01">13.01 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FA4691DADC54C3E7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.32" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="7.32">7.32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in width, same collecting data as the holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA68FFF0FABB91FADBBCC001" collectingDate="2017-03-14" collectionCode="RSIO" elevation="2920" latitude="6.36" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="60.53" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="RSIO38118" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA68FFF0FABB91FADAF4C3E4" box="[1384,1474,1454,1478]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
2 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA68FFF0FC859199DCEBC3C7" box="[854,989,1485,1509]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">RSIO38118</specimenCode>
|
||||
): male,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FBFD9199DBBAC3C6" box="[1070,1164,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.89" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="9.89">9.89 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FB2C9199DA6AC3C6" box="[1279,1372,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="2.38">2.38 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in width, Wocan vent field (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="718FB095BA68FFF0FBD391B8DB7BC026" box="[1024,1101,1516,1540]" degrees="6.36" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" precision="555" value="6.36">6.36°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="718FB095BA68FFF0FB8891B8DB98C026" box="[1115,1198,1516,1540]" degrees="60.53" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" precision="555" value="60.53">60.53°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FB6F91B8DA26C021" box="[1212,1296,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="2920.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9F963161BA68FFF0FB6F91B8DA26C021" box="[1212,1296,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="2920.0">2920 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
deep) Carlsberg Ridge, Dive 129,
|
||||
<date id="6005F092BA68FFF0FC38925FDBBCC001" box="[1003,1162,1547,1571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" value="2017-03-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA68FFF0FC38925FDBBCC001" box="[1003,1162,1547,1571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" value="2017-03-14">14 March 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA68FFF0FB479258DC9AC040" collectingDate="2017-03-14" collectionCode="RSIO" elevation="2920" latitude="6.36" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="60.53" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="RSIO38128" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA68FFF0FB479258DBD8C006" box="[1172,1262,1548,1572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
3 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA68FFF0FADC925FDAA1C001" box="[1295,1431,1547,1571]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">RSIO38128</specimenCode>
|
||||
): female,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FCA7927EDCF9C060" box="[884,975,1578,1602]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="5.12">5.12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA68FFF0FBE4927EDBA4C060" box="[1079,1170,1578,1602]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="2.05">2.05 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in width, same collecting data as paratype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA68FFF0FCEA92DFDB39C19F" blockId="7.[825,1474,1674,1981]" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA68FFF0FCEA92DFDC86C080" box="[825,944,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Body short, 21 segments, somewhat tapered anteriorly and posteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA68FFF0FBC492FEDB48C0E3" box="[1047,1150,1706,1730]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Elytra 10 pairs, present on 2, 4, 5, and following uneven segments until segment 19; elytra subreniform or oval, smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA68FFF0FBA992BCDBF1C122" box="[1146,1223,1768,1792]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), iridescent when fresh and pale white in ethanol, covering the dorsum. Branchiae arborescent, with short, terminal filaments, present on segments 3–21, larger on middle segments than on the anterior and posterior ones; branchiae separate into two clusters, one attached to lateral side of dorsal tubercle or elytrophore, the other basally to notopodia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA68FFF0FC6093F0DCC8C19E" box="[947,1022,1956,1980]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="297">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="40C486DABA67FFFFFFA2923FDE6BC1BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="298" startId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" targetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA67FFFFFFA2923FDA4CC0FA" blockId="8.[113,1455,1643,1948]" pageId="8" pageNumber="298">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA67FFFFFFA2923FDFFFC0A6" bold="true" box="[113,201,1643,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="298">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA67FFFFFF1D9238DEE2C0A6" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[206,468,1644,1668]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="298" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jiaolongae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA67FFFFFF1D9238DEE2C0A6" box="[206,468,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="298">Branchinotogluma jiaolongae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA67FFFFFE0B9238DD29C0A1" box="[472,543,1644,1667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="298" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA67FFFFFFA29288DE6BC1BE" blockId="8.[113,1455,1643,1948]" pageId="8" pageNumber="298">I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218. N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars: A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFF4F94C4DD0BC45C" blockId="9.[129,778,144,1546]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
Prostomium oval and bilobed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE2C94C4DD79C68A" box="[511,591,144,168]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), cylindrical anterior lobes with tapering frontal filaments as long as anterior prostomium lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE86949BDE96C6C4" box="[341,416,206,231]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Middle antenna inserted in anterior notch with short, cylindrical ceratophore; style conical with long and slender terminal filament. Eyes absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD629559DDCFC707" box="[689,761,269,293]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). One pair of smooth, stout, tapering palps, lateral to prostomium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFF589518DFE7C746" box="[139,209,332,356]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). First segment, achaetous, fused to prostomium, indistinct ventrally; two pairs of tentacular cirri, slender, as long as palps, with short, cylindrical tentaculophores; styles with long, terminal filaments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE9B95FEDE88C7E0" box="[328,446,426,450]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5E—F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Segment 2 with biramous parapodia bearing the first pair of elytra and bracts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFDB6959DDD9DC7C3" box="[613,683,457,481]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral cirri basal to the neuropodia and much longer than ventral cirri on following segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE57965CDEF8C402" box="[388,462,520,544]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mouth ventrally positioned between segments 1 and 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE729673DEDEC41D" box="[417,488,551,575]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pharynx with three dorsal papillae and two ventral papillae; two pairs of jaws, each with numerous teeth on the inner border (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE319632DD1BC45C" box="[482,557,614,638]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFF4F96D1DC3FC251" blockId="9.[129,778,144,1546]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
Parapodia on the following segments biramous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD5D96D1DDCFC4BF" box="[654,761,645,669]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5K–N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notopodia with acicular lobe on the ventral side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD6196F0DFB9C4F9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5K, L</figureCitation>
|
||||
); neuropodia longer than notopodia, with tapering acicular prechaetal lobes and rounded postchaetal lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD6496B7DFB9C538" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5K, L</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal cirri long, extending beyond neurochaetae, with long, cylindrical cirrophores and slender filaments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD7B9776DDCFC518" box="[680,761,802,826]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notochaetae in bundles, stout, straight (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFDC49715DDACC57B" box="[535,666,833,857]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5K, L, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with two rows of inconspicuous and minute spines extending from the middle part to pointed tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE7697D4DEC7C5BA" box="[421,497,896,920]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5O</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Neurochaetae numerous, slender, in fan-shaped bundles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE0697CBDD53C595" box="[469,613,927,951]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5K, L, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Supraacicular neurochaetae straight, with two rows of widely-spaced spines beginning subdistally and extending to pointed tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD7C978ADDCEC5D4" box="[687,760,990,1014]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5P</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Upper subacircular neurochaetae with two rows of prominent spines distributing subdistally and more densely serrated spines at the tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFF2D9068DE7BC276" box="[254,333,1084,1108]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5Q</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lower subacicular neurochaetae slender with two rows of feather-like spines on distal half parts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD62900FDDCFC251" box="[689,761,1115,1139]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5R</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFF4F902EDE84C2F3" blockId="9.[129,778,144,1546]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
On female, ventral papillae five pairs, tiny, round, present on segments 11–15 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFEE590CEDE4BC290" box="[310,381,1178,1202]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pygidium rounded, anal cirri missing during collection (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFEEC90EDDE94C2F3" box="[319,418,1209,1233]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFF4F908CDDD9C028" blockId="9.[129,778,144,1546]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
On male, branchiae present on segments 3–18 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD74908CDDCFC2D2" box="[679,761,1240,1264]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral papillae four pairs, present on segments 12–15, long, tapering with slender tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFE739143DED2C30D" box="[416,484,1303,1327]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and followed by two pairs of ventral lamellae on segments 16 and 17. Segments 18 and 19 with ventral cirri longer than previous ones (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFD9E9102DDB9C34F" box="[589,655,1365,1390]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Segments 20 and 21 fused and strongly modified (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFDFD9121DD48C3AF" box="[558,638,1397,1421]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||||
); notopodial acicular lobes of segment 20 fused to dorsal cirriphores with few notochaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFEEC91E0DEBAC3E9" box="[319,396,1459,1484]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig 5M</figureCitation>
|
||||
); neuropodia of segment 21 elongated, twice as long as that on segment 20 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFDFC9187DDB9C3C8" box="[559,655,1491,1515]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5H, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pygidium rounded with a pair of long and slender anal cirri (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFDAD91A6DDE8C028" box="[638,734,1522,1546]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,178,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[114,1458,145,1616]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Branchinotogluma jiaolongae sp. nov. Holotype (RSIO35218, female) in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); C, right elytron from segment 5 of paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view; branchiae and segments 1 and 14 in dorsal (D) view of holotype RSIO35218; head and anterior segment of paratype RSIO38118 in dorsal view (E) and ventral view (F). G, anterior view and dorsal view of pharynx with papillae indicated by white arrows on paratype RSIO38128; posterior segments on paratype RSIO35215 in dorsal view (H) and ventral view (J). I, ventral papillae on segments 12–15 of paratype RSIO35215.Posterior view (upper position) and anterior view (lower position) of right parapodia on segments 3 (K) and 9 (L) of holotype RSIO35218. M, left parapodia on segment 20 of paratype RSIO35215 in anterior view (upper position) and posterior view (lower position). N–R, holotype RSIO35218.N, posterior view of right parapodia on segment 9; O, notochaetae on segment 3 of holotype; P, tips of supracicular neurochaetae of segment 9 of holotype; Q, tips of subacicular neurochaetae on segment 9 with details of tips of supraacicular neurochaetae of holotype; R, upper subacicular neurochaetae on segment 3 of holotype. Scale bars:A, B = 2mm, C, D, F, H = 1mm, K, L = 0.5mm, E, G, M = 0.2mm, I, J = 0.5mm, N = 0.6mm, O = 20 μm, P = 25 μm, Q = 10 μm, 2μm in small window, R = 4 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220056/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Fig. 5H, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFF529278DDBCC061" blockId="9.[129,650,1580,1604]" box="[129,650,1580,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFF529278DFC6C066" box="[129,240,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is named for HOV
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFDE59278DDB2C066" box="[566,644,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Jiaolong</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFF529231DD2BC09E" blockId="9.[129,778,1637,1724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFF529231DFC8C05F" box="[129,254,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
The species has been found in hydrothermal vents in both SWIR and CR, including Tiancheng vent field, SWIR, and Wocan hydrothermal vent field, CR.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFF529289DA24C766" blockId="9.[129,778,1757,1969]" lastBlockId="9.[825,1474,143,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFF529289DD23C0D7" box="[129,533,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
Remarks:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFF3C9289DD23C0D7" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[239,533,1757,1781]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jiaolongae" status="sp. nov.">Branchinotogluma jiaolongae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA66FFFEFDF59289DD4BC0D6" box="[550,637,1757,1780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is morphologically most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFE4592A9DD8DC136" authority="Pettibone, 1985" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[406,699,1788,1812]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sandersi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFE4592A9DE93C136" box="[406,421,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFE6492A8DD30C136" box="[439,518,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">sandersi</emphasis>
|
||||
Pettibone,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA66FFFEFD5492A8DD8DC136" box="[647,699,1788,1812]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0419" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" unit="in" value="1985.0">1985</quantity>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the oval prostomium, cylindrical anterior lobes, pharyngeal appendages (three dorsal papillae and two ventral papillae), and five pairs of ventral papillae on segments 11–15 on female (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFF58932EDE00C1B3" author="Pettibone MH" box="[139,310,1913,1938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="447 - 69" refId="ref12541" refString="Pettibone MH. Additional branchiate scale-worms (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from Galapagos hydrothermal vent and rift-area off western Mexico at 21 N. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1985 c; 98: 447 - 69." type="journal article" year="1985">Pettibone 1985c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, notochaetae decorated with two rows of spines in the new species is distinct from the smooth notochaetae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC0594C4DA35C68A" authority="(Pettibone 1985 c)" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[982,1283,143,168]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sandersi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC0594C4DCD3C685" box="[982,997,144,167]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC2294C4DB76C68A" box="[1009,1088,144,168]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">sandersi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFB8394C4DBC1C685" author="Pettibone MH" box="[1104,1271,143,168]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="447 - 69" refId="ref12541" refString="Pettibone MH. Additional branchiate scale-worms (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from Galapagos hydrothermal vent and rift-area off western Mexico at 21 N. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1985 c; 98: 447 - 69." type="journal article" year="1985">Pettibone 1985c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In addition, some morphological characteristics on the male can also separate them from each other, including ventral lamellae (three pairs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCEA94BADC94C727" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[825,930,237,261]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sandersi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA94BADC94C727" box="[825,930,237,261]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B. sandersi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs. two pairs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB9794BADB89C727" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[1092,1215,237,261]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jiaolongae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB9794BADB89C727" box="[1092,1215,237,261]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B. jiaolongae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA66FFFEFB1694BADA22C724" box="[1221,1300,238,262]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
) and neuropodia on segment 21 (short in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFBE6955ADBA8C707" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[1077,1182,269,293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sandersi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBE6955ADBA8C707" box="[1077,1182,269,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B. sandersi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs. elongated in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFA95955ADAF4C707" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[1350,1474,269,293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jiaolongae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFA95955ADAF4C707" box="[1350,1474,269,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B. jiaolongae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA66FFFEFCEA9579DCBEC766" box="[825,904,300,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFC4C9578DB71C766" author="Pettibone MH" box="[927,1095,300,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="447 - 69" refId="ref12541" refString="Pettibone MH. Additional branchiate scale-worms (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from Galapagos hydrothermal vent and rift-area off western Mexico at 21 N. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1985 c; 98: 447 - 69." type="journal article" year="1985">Pettibone 1985c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFB829578DA37C766" author="Zhou Y & Zhang D & Zhang R" box="[1105,1281,300,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref13694" refString="Zhou Y, Zhang D, Zhang R et al. Characterization of vent fauna at three hydrothermal vent fields on the Southwest Indian Ridge: implications for biogeography and interannual dynamics on ultraslow-spreading ridges. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 2018 b; 137: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Zhou
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB5C9579DB88C766" box="[1167,1214,300,324]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5CA185D9BA66FFFCFBCA9526DDF0C538" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFBCA9526DBD4C7AE" blockId="9.[1049,1250,370,396]" box="[1049,1250,370,396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBCA9526DBD4C7AE" bold="true" box="[1049,1250,370,396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Molecular analyses</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFCEA95CDDB1FC545" blockId="9.[825,1475,409,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
For
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCBC95CDDB14C793" ID-CoL="84MLT" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[879,1058,409,433]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCBC95CDDB14C793" box="[879,1058,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the interspecific pairwise distances ranged between 8.45% and 29.82%, much higher than the intraspecific distances (0–1.12%). The two new species from Indian Ocean,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC0595A3DB61C42D" ID-CoL="BV3MC" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[982,1111,503,527]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kaireiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC0595A3DB61C42D" box="[982,1111,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B. kaireiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA66FFFEFBB395A3DB99C42C" box="[1120,1199,503,526]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB3595A3DA53C42D" ID-CoL="BV3MJ" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[1254,1381,503,527]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jiaolongae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB3595A3DBC3C42C" box="[1254,1269,503,526]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFAD095A3DA53C42D" box="[1283,1381,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">jiaolongae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA66FFFEFABD95A3DA89C42C" box="[1390,1471,503,526]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, exhibited lowest genetic divergence with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB3C9643DCA4C46F" ID-CoL="BV3M5" authority="Wu et al., 2019" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2019" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB3C9643DBC8C40C" box="[1263,1278,535,558]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFADE9642DA4CC40C" box="[1293,1402,534,558]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">pettiboneae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFA579642DCA4C46F" author="Wu X & Zhan Z & Xu K" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" refId="ref13411" refString="Wu X, Zhan Z, Xu K. Two new and two rarely known species of Branchinotogluma (Annelida: Polynoidae) from deep-sea hydrothermal vents of the Manus Back-Arc basin, with remarks on the diversity and biogeography of vent polynoids. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 2019; 149: 103051." type="journal volume" year="2019">
|
||||
Wu
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFA629643DC64C46F" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(GTR distance 12.77%) from Manus Back-Arc Basin and an undescribed Atlantic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFBAA9601DA62C44E" box="[1145,1364,597,621]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBAA9601DA1AC44F" box="[1145,1324,597,621]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
DC-2019
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA9621DC5AC4AE" box="[825,876,629,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFCA79620DB0CC4AE" author="Cowart DA & Matabos M & Brandt MI" box="[884,1082,628,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" refId="ref11267" refString="Cowart DA, Matabos M, Brandt MI et al. Exploring environmental DNA (EDNA) to assess biodiversity of hard substratum faunal communities on the lucky strike vent field (mid-Atlantic ridge) and investigate recolonization dynamics after an induced disturbance. Frontiers in Marine Science 2020; 6: 783." type="journal volume" year="2020">
|
||||
Cowart
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC1B9621DCCFC4AE" box="[968,1017,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(GTR distance 15.45%), respectively (Supporting Information, Table S1). For
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFAD296C7DAB8C489" ID-CoL="84R4Q" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[1281,1422,659,683]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFAD296C7DAB8C489" box="[1281,1422,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Levensteiniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the pairwise distances within species ranged between 0 and 1.00%, while interspecific distances ranged between 19.29 and 30.52%. The two Indian Ocean species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFBA796A5DA45C52B" ID-CoL="BV3M5" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[1140,1395,753,777]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBA796A5DA45C52B" box="[1140,1395,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Levensteiniella pettiboneae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA66FFFEFAAB96A6DAF5C52B" box="[1400,1475,754,777]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCBA9745DB51C50B" ID-CoL="BV3LX" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[873,1127,785,809]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longqiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCBA9745DB51C50B" box="[873,1127,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Levensteiniella longqiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA66FFFEFBA29745DBF7C50A" box="[1137,1217,785,808]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
were recovered genetically closest to each other (GTR distance 19.29%) (Supporting Information, Table S2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFEFC86973ADC43C110" blockId="9.[825,1475,409,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
Phylogenetic relationships within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB68973ADABEC5A4" ID-CoL="85GKN" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1983" box="[1211,1416,878,902]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lepidonotopodinae">Lepidonotopodinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were inferred using concatenated alignments of six genes (
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFA8E97DADABFC587" box="[1373,1417,910,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
, 16S, 18S, 28S,
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC4497F9DCF0C5E7" box="[919,966,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Cytb</emphasis>
|
||||
,and
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC2597F9DB21C5E7" box="[1014,1047,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">H3</emphasis>
|
||||
)from58species(Supporting Information, Table S3), including 25 species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB499798DA7BC5C6" ID-CoL="84MLT" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[1178,1357,972,996]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB499798DA7BC5C6" box="[1178,1357,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 10 species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC8B97B8DCD8C226" ID-CoL="84MLX" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1984" box="[856,1006,1004,1028]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC8B97B8DCD8C226" box="[856,1006,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchipolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, eight species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB7897B8DA55C226" ID-CoL="84R38" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1983" box="[1195,1379,1004,1028]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lepidonotopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB7897B8DA55C226" box="[1195,1379,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Lepidonotopodium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, six species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC59905FDB21C201" ID-CoL="84R4Q" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[906,1047,1035,1059]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC59905FDB21C201" box="[906,1047,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Levensteiniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, six species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB6C905FDA6CC201" ID-CoL="84SD8" authorityName="Desbruyeres and Laubier" authorityYear="1988" box="[1215,1370,1035,1059]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Peinaleopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB6C905FDA6CC201" box="[1215,1370,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Peinaleopolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and one species from each of three genera,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB77907EDA0DC260" ID-CoL="84MLW" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[1188,1339,1066,1090]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchiplicatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB77907EDA0DC260" box="[1188,1339,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchiplicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFA9A907EDA8BC260" ID-CoL="84MBQ" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1976" box="[1353,1469,1066,1090]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bathykurila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFA9A907EDA8BC260" box="[1353,1469,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Bathykurila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCB6901EDCCCC240" ID-CoL="84V8T" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="1994" box="[869,1018,1098,1122]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Thermopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCB6901EDCCCC240" box="[869,1018,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Thermopolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both BI and ML analyses recovered topologies similar to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFC07903DDBA9C2A3" author="Hatch AS & Liew H & Hourdez S" box="[980,1183,1129,1153]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="27 - 74" refId="ref11623" refString="Hatch AS, Liew H, Hourdez S et al. Hungry scale worms: phylogenetics of Peinaleopolynoe (Polynoidae, Annelida), with four new species. ZooKeys 2020; 932: 27 - 74." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Hatch
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBC8903EDB7BC2A3" box="[1051,1101,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFB7F903DDA54C2A3" author="Jimi N & Chen C & Fujiwara Y" box="[1196,1378,1129,1153]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref11804" refString="Jimi N, Chen C, Fujiwara Y. Two new species of Branchinotogluma (Polynoidae: Annelida) from chemosynthesis-based ecosystems in Japan. Zootaxa 2022; 5138: 17 - 30." type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Jimi
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB0D903EDA26C2A3" box="[1246,1296,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2022)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFA4D903EDC8BC283" author="Wu X & Zhen W & Kou Q" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref13470" refString="Wu X, Zhen W, Kou Q et al. Reevaluation of the systematic status of Branchinotogluma (Annelida, Polynoidae), with the establishment of two new species. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 2023; 2023: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||||
Wu
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA90DDDC5DC282" box="[825,875,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2023)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC1890DCDAA5C283" ID-CoL="N6TL" authority="(Pettiboneae 1985 b)" baseAuthorityName="Pettiboneae" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[971,1427,1160,1185]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchiplicatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cupreus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC1890DCDB82C282" box="[971,1204,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchiplicatus cupreus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pettiboneae 1985b)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recovered in a basal position.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFBB890FCDA15C2E2" ID-CoL="84R38" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1983" box="[1131,1315,1192,1216]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lepidonotopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBB890FCDA15C2E2" box="[1131,1315,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Lepidonotopodium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFAFC90FCDA8AC2E2" ID-CoL="84R4Q" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[1327,1468,1192,1216]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFAFC90FCDA8AC2E2" box="[1327,1468,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Levensteiniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCEA9093DC9BC2FD" ID-CoL="84MBQ" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1976" box="[825,941,1223,1247]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bathykurila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA9093DC9BC2FD" box="[825,941,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Bathykurila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC6E9093DB64C2FD" ID-CoL="84V8T" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="1994" box="[957,1106,1223,1247]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Thermopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC6E9093DB64C2FD" box="[957,1106,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Thermopolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and one
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB119093DA59C2FD" box="[1218,1391,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchnotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC9790B3DA3DC2DC" authority="Miura and Desbruyeres, 1995" authorityName="Miura and Desbruyeres" authorityYear="1995" box="[836,1291,1254,1278]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Bathykurila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="segonzaci">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC9790B3DCF6C2DC" box="[836,960,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">B. segonzaci</emphasis>
|
||||
Miura and Desbruyères, 1995
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) formed a main branch (BS/PP = 100/1) sister to another branch comprising of the remaining 24
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBCC9171DBFAC31F" box="[1055,1228,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchnotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
species and all of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCEA9110DCF9C37E" ID-CoL="84MLX" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1984" box="[825,975,1348,1372]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA9110DCF9C37E" box="[825,975,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchipolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFBD99110DBCFC37E" box="[1034,1273,1348,1372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBD99110DB93C37E" box="[1034,1189,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Peinaleopolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(BS/PP = 100/1).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCEA9130DCC7C35E" ID-CoL="84R38" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1983" box="[825,1009,1380,1404]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lepidonotopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA9130DCC7C35E" box="[825,1009,1380,1404]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Lepidonotopodium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recovered as paraphyletic, with seven species forming a clade (BS/PP = 52/0.94), but the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA66FFFEFAB191D0DAA6C3BE" box="[1378,1424,1412,1436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFC3E91F7DA14C398" ID-CoL="3TC9C" authority="Pettibone, 1983" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1983" box="[1005,1314,1442,1466]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lepidonotopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC3E91F7DB40C398" box="[1005,1142,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">L. fimbriatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFBAD91F6DA14C398" author="Pettibone MH" box="[1150,1314,1442,1466]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="392 - 9" refId="ref12372" refString="Pettibone MH. A new scale worm (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from the hydrothermal rift-area off western Mexico at 21 N. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1983; 96: 392 - 9." type="journal article" year="1983">Pettibone, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clustering with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCEA9196DBE4C3F8" ID-CoL="7C97L" authority="Miura, 1994" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="1994" box="[825,1234,1474,1498]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Thermopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="branchiata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA9196DB75C3F8" box="[825,1091,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Thermopolynoe branchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFB9D9196DBE4C3F8" author="Miura T" box="[1102,1234,1474,1498]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="532 - 43" refId="ref12142" refString="Miura T. Two new scale-worms (Polynoidae: Polychaeta) from the Lau Back-Arc and North Fiji Basins, South Pacific Ocean. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1994; 107: 532 - 43." type="journal article" year="1994">Miura, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(BS/PP = 85/1). The six
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC8E91B5DCDCC3DB" box="[861,1002,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Leventseiniella</emphasis>
|
||||
species formed a well-supported clade (BS/ PP = 100/1). Its sister-relationship with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFAD99254DAF4C03A" ID-CoL="84R38" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1983" box="[1290,1474,1536,1560]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Lepidonotopodium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFAD99254DAF4C03A" box="[1290,1474,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Lepidonotopodium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade received moderate support (BS/PP = 69/0.71). The two Indian Ocean
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC18926BDB6EC075" box="[971,1112,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Leventseiniella</emphasis>
|
||||
species were recovered as a species pair (BS/PP = 100/1) sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB5A920ADAB1C054" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1990" box="[1161,1415,1630,1654]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Leventseiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB5A920ADAB1C054" box="[1161,1415,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Leventseiniella intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the North-East Pacific (BS/PP = 100/0.94), and they formed a group with a well-supported sister-species pair,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFAE692C9DC61C0F6" authorityName="Hourdez & Desbruyères" authorityYear="2003" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Leventseiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFAE692C9DC61C0F6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Leventseiniella iris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(East Scotia Ridge)/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFBFC92E8DA61C0F6" authorityName="Zhang, Chen & Qiu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1071,1367,1724,1748]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Leventseiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undomarginata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBFC92E8DA61C0F6" box="[1071,1367,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Leventseiniella undomarginata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D67F18B0BA66FFFEFAB092E8DAF4C0F6" box="[1379,1474,1724,1748]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Trough) (BS/PP = 100/1).
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFBB59288DA53C0D1" box="[1126,1381,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Leventseiniella manuensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Manus Back–Arc Basin) was recovered in a basal position within the clade.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA66FFFCFC86936EDDF0C538" blockId="9.[825,1475,409,1968]" lastBlockId="11.[129,778,144,795]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC86936EDB34C170" box="[853,1026,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchnotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
was recovered as paraphyletic with species divided into eight clades, each assigned a number (consistent with
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA66FFFEFC6B932CDB5FC1B2" author="Hatch AS & Liew H & Hourdez S" box="[952,1129,1912,1936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" pagination="27 - 74" refId="ref11623" refString="Hatch AS, Liew H, Hourdez S et al. Hungry scale worms: phylogenetics of Peinaleopolynoe (Polynoidae, Annelida), with four new species. ZooKeys 2020; 932: 27 - 74." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Hatch
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFC2D932DDB19C1B2" box="[1022,1071,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA66FFFEFB44932CDBD9C1B2" box="[1175,1263,1912,1936]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="10.[113,178,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,147,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[198,1375,144,1840]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 6. Phylogenetic reconstruction from the combined analysis using six genes (COI, 16S, 18S, 28S, Cytb, and H3). Numbers next to nodes are ML bootstrap percent/ Bayesian inference (BI) posterior probability.Abbreviations: * indicates 95% ultrafast bootstrap or greater and 0.95 posterior probability or greater; ~ indicates nodes not found; red marks the Indian Ocean, CIR = Central Indian Ridge, CR = Carlsberg Ridge, SWIR = South-West Indian Ridge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220058/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFB29932CDAA3C1B2" authorityName="Desbruyeres and Laubier" authorityYear="1988" box="[1274,1429,1912,1936]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Peinaleopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFB29932CDAA3C1B2" box="[1274,1429,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Peinaleopolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA66FFFEFCEA93C3DCF9C18D" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1984" box="[825,975,1943,1967]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="299" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA66FFFEFCEA93C3DCF9C18D" box="[825,975,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="299">Branchipolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were recovered as monophyletic groups sister to clades5 and 8, respectively(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA64FFFCFE4B94C4DEF8C68A" box="[408,462,144,168]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="10.[113,178,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,147,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[198,1375,144,1840]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 6. Phylogenetic reconstruction from the combined analysis using six genes (COI, 16S, 18S, 28S, Cytb, and H3). Numbers next to nodes are ML bootstrap percent/ Bayesian inference (BI) posterior probability.Abbreviations: * indicates 95% ultrafast bootstrap or greater and 0.95 posterior probability or greater; ~ indicates nodes not found; red marks the Indian Ocean, CIR = Central Indian Ridge, CR = Carlsberg Ridge, SWIR = South-West Indian Ridge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220058/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Fig.6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The phylogenetic positions of the eight
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF0D94FBDEBDC6E5" box="[222,395,175,199]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchnotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
clades relative to each other, as well as to other genera, were poorly resolved, due to the low supporting values at some nodes. However, clades 2, 4, 6, and 8, together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFF659559DE7AC707" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1984" box="[182,332,269,293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF659559DE7AC707" box="[182,332,269,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchipolynoe</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, formed a group (BS/PP = 93/0.87) sister to clade 3 (BS/PP = 84/0.93). The three Indian Ocean species were separated into three clades, clades 3, 5, and 7. Within clade 3,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFF4B953FDE85C7A1" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[152,435,363,387]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jiaolongae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF4B953FDE85C7A1" box="[152,435,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchinotogluma jiaolongae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA64FFFCFE6B9538DD32C7A1" box="[440,516,364,387]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
was clustered with an undescribed Atlantic species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFE4795DFDD5FC780" box="[404,617,395,419]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFE4795DFDD71C781" box="[404,583,395,419]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
DC-2019
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFD0595DFDC3FC780" box="[726,777,395,418]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA64FFFCFF5295FEDE64C7E0" author="Cowart DA & Matabos M & Brandt MI" box="[129,338,426,450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" refId="ref11267" refString="Cowart DA, Matabos M, Brandt MI et al. Exploring environmental DNA (EDNA) to assess biodiversity of hard substratum faunal communities on the lucky strike vent field (mid-Atlantic ridge) and investigate recolonization dynamics after an induced disturbance. Frontiers in Marine Science 2020; 6: 783." type="journal volume" year="2020">
|
||||
Cowart
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF0A95FFDE38C7E0" box="[217,270,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, forming a subclade (BS/PP = 84/0.89) sister to a species pair from the East Pacific (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFDA9959EDDDEC7C3" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[634,744,457,481]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sandersi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFDA9959EDDDEC7C3" box="[634,744,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">B. sandersi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFD27959EDFCFC423" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sandersi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFD27959EDC35C7C3" box="[756,771,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF7995BDDFCFC423" box="[170,249,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">sandersi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Within clade 7,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFE3395BDDC3FC423" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[480,777,489,513]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kaireiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFE3395BDDC3FC423" box="[480,777,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchinotogluma kaireiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA64FFFCFF52965CDFE5C43D" box="[129,211,520,543]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
was recovered with high support (BS/PP = 100/1) as sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFED3967CDEBAC41D" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[256,396,551,575]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFED3967CDEBAC41D" box="[256,396,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">B. pettiboneae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(collected from the Manus Basin). They formed a well-supported group (BS/PP = 100/1) with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFF529632DD14C45C" authority="Wu et al., 2023" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="2023" box="[129,546,614,638]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF529632DEB5C45C" box="[129,387,614,638]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchinotogluma robusta</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA64FFFCFE5A9632DD14C45C" author="Wu X & Zhen W & Kou Q" box="[393,546,614,638]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref13470" refString="Wu X, Zhen W, Kou Q et al. Reevaluation of the systematic status of Branchinotogluma (Annelida, Polynoidae), with the establishment of two new species. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 2023; 2023: 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||||
Wu
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFE609633DEEAC45C" box="[435,476,614,638]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2023
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6CAC96C2BA64FFFCFD199632DC3FC45C" box="[714,777,614,638]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Sea,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFF7C96D1DE54C4BF" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[175,354,645,669]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF7C96D1DE54C4BF" box="[175,354,645,669]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA64FFFCFEB496D2DE85C4BF" box="[359,435,646,669]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
2 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFE2796D1DD91C4BF" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[500,679,645,669]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFE2796D1DD91C4BF" box="[500,679,645,669]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA64FFFCFD7E96D2DDCEC4BF" box="[685,760,646,669]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
3 [both
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF1296F1DFC2C49E" box="[193,244,677,700]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA64FFFCFF2A96F0DEE4C49F" author="Goffredi SK & Johnson S & Tunnicliffe V" box="[249,466,676,701]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" refId="ref11504" refString="Goffredi SK, Johnson S, Tunnicliffe V et al. Hydrothermal vent fields discovered in the southern Gulf of California clarify role of habitat in augmenting regional diversity. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 2017; 284: 20170817." type="journal volume" year="2017">
|
||||
Goffredi
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFE8696F1DEB5C49E" box="[341,387,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2017)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
]. Like
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA64FFFCFDCA96F0DDE8C49F" author="Zhou Y & Wang Y & Zhang D" box="[537,734,676,701]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" pagination="527 - 40" refId="ref13646" refString="Zhou Y, Wang Y, Zhang D et al. Branchinotogluma bipapillata n. sp., a new branchiate scale worm (Annelida: Polynoidae) from two hydrothermal fields on the Southwest Indian Ridge. Zootaxa 2018 a; 4482: 527 - 40." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Zhou
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFD8496F1DDB3C49E" box="[599,645,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2018a)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA64FFFCFF529690DE71C4FE" author="Hatch AS & Liew H & Hourdez S" box="[129,327,708,732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" pagination="27 - 74" refId="ref11623" refString="Hatch AS, Liew H, Hourdez S et al. Hungry scale worms: phylogenetics of Peinaleopolynoe (Polynoidae, Annelida), with four new species. ZooKeys 2020; 932: 27 - 74." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Hatch
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF159691DFC1C4FE" box="[198,247,708,732]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the previously reported Indian Ocean species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFF7F96B0DE19C4D9" box="[172,303,739,763]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bipapillata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF7F96B0DE19C4D9" box="[172,303,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">B. bipapillata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recovered as sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA64FFFCFDE596B7DDDFC4D9" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[566,745,739,763]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchinotogluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFDE596B7DDDFC4D9" box="[566,745,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">Branchinotogluma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA64FFFCFD3D96B0DF9AC538" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
1 [
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFF1E9757DE36C538" box="[205,256,771,794]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA64FFFCFED69756DEE8C539" author="Goffredi SK & Johnson S & Tunnicliffe V" box="[261,478,770,795]" pageId="11" pageNumber="301" refId="ref11504" refString="Goffredi SK, Johnson S, Tunnicliffe V et al. Hydrothermal vent fields discovered in the southern Gulf of California clarify role of habitat in augmenting regional diversity. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 2017; 284: 20170817." type="journal volume" year="2017">
|
||||
Goffredi
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA64FFFCFEB29757DEA6C538" box="[353,400,770,794]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2017)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
] from the East Pacific.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
336
data/9C/12/67/9C126744BA6BFFF2FC179596DD98C198.xml
Normal file
336
data/9C/12/67/9C126744BA6BFFF2FC179596DD98C198.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
|
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<mods:namePart id="E71EC4F33D8B84026072F2C826DA203E">Zhou, Yadong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9B56FDD008B562CB824F29BF7E7FE0F7" type="email">yadong_zhou@sio.org.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F72820FF99210C72935ABD45DC1152EF">Chen, Chong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D956BD58CF0E6E9669D34EDD7CA589AD">X-STAR, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), 2 - 15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa Prefecture 237 - 0061, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB77312C143C41AF244BAE63A90D6A7B">Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FC179596DBFEC7FF" bold="true" box="[964,1224,450,477]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Levensteiniella longqiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA6BFFF3FB1F9596DA2EC7FE" box="[1228,1304,450,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5CA185D9BA6BFFF2FB9495A0DD98C198" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FB9495A0DBA0C42C" blockId="4.[1095,1174,500,526]" box="[1095,1174,500,526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FB9495A0DBA0C42C" bold="true" box="[1095,1174,500,526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FB8195A0DBBDC42C" box="[1106,1163,500,526]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FCF99661DB93C44E" blockId="4.[810,1459,565,651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FCF99661DB22C46E" box="[810,1044,565,589]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">ZooBank registration:</emphasis>
|
||||
<uri id="602ADA50BA6BFFF3FBE39661DB97C44E" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="601DEC87BA6BFFF3FAFC9661DB97C44E" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">DDF94337- 2990-4CF4-A28A-21F1D2CB2BEE</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FC969627DB88C4A9" blockId="4.[810,1459,565,651]" box="[837,1214,627,651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6BFFF3FC969627DC8EC4A9" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1856" box="[837,952,627,651]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Polynoidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 2—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6BFFF3FBD49627DB8EC4A9" author="Zhou Y & Zhang D & Zhang R" box="[1031,1208,627,651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref13694" refString="Zhou Y, Zhang D, Zhang R et al. Characterization of vent fauna at three hydrothermal vent fields on the Southwest Indian Ridge: implications for biogeography and interannual dynamics on ultraslow-spreading ridges. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 2018 b; 137: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Zhou
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FB969620DB45C4A9" box="[1093,1139,627,651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FCF996F9DA37C500" blockId="4.[810,1460,685,803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FCF996F9DCA6C4E6" box="[810,912,685,708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
Small-sized
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6BFFF3FBF396F9DB9BC4E7" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1985" box="[1056,1197,685,709]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FBF396F9DB9BC4E7" box="[1056,1197,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Levensteiniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with oval prostomium. Two pairs of short, ventral papillae present on segments 11 and 12 for some individuals. Notochaetae with one row of pocketlike spines, which then separate into two rows.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FCF99711DB87C57E" blockId="4.[810,1201,836,860]" box="[810,1201,836,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6BFFF3FCF99711DB98C57E" box="[810,1198,836,860]" collectionCode="SWIR" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FCF99711DC9AC57E" box="[810,940,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6BFFF3FCF99711DC6CC57E" box="[810,858,837,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Longqi vent field,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="72AA4E97BA6BFFF3FBB99710DB98C57E" box="[1130,1198,836,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">SWIR</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FCF9972ADBB7C231" blockId="4.[810,1459,893,1043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FCF9972ADC8FC5B7" box="[810,953,893,917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6BFFF3FC129729DCB9C5D1" collectingDate="2015-01-11" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-37.78" longLatPrecision="708" longitude="49.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" specimenCode="RSIO35287, RSIO35289" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
Holytype (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6BFFF3FBE29729DB8EC5B7" box="[1073,1208,893,917]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">RSIO35287</specimenCode>
|
||||
): incomplete in the posterior part, Longqi vent field (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="718FB095BA6BFFF3FB8C97C9DB85C597" box="[1119,1203,925,949]" degrees="37.78" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" precision="555" value="-37.78">37.78°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="718FB095BA6BFFF3FB6D97C8DA27C596" box="[1214,1297,924,948]" degrees="49.65" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" precision="555" value="49.65">49.65°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6BFFF3FACF97C9DA5AC596" box="[1308,1388,925,949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="2760.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9F963161BA6BFFF3FACF97C9DA5AC596" box="[1308,1388,925,949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="2760.0">2760 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
deep),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="72AA4E97BA6BFFF3FCF997E8DC5BC5F6" box="[810,877,956,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">SWIR</collectionCode>
|
||||
, Dive 94,
|
||||
<date id="6005F092BA6BFFF3FC0A97E8DBB1C5F6" box="[985,1159,956,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" value="2015-01-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA6BFFF3FC0A97E8DBB1C5F6" box="[985,1159,956,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" value="2015-01-11">11 January 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6BFFF3FB4097E8DBDBC5F6" box="[1171,1261,956,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6BFFF3FB2E97E8DAB2C5F6" box="[1277,1412,956,980]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">RSIO35289</specimenCode>
|
||||
): incomplete,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6BFFF3FC499788DB4BC231" collectingDate="2015-01-11" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-37.78" longLatPrecision="708" longitude="49.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" specimenCode="RSIO35287, RSIO35289" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
same for
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6BFFF3FBD7978FDB54C5D1" box="[1028,1122,987,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. All specimens were fixed and stored in 95–100% (v/v) ethanol
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FCF99061DB38C2EB" blockId="4.[810,1460,1076,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6BFFF3FCF99061DC97C26E" box="[810,929,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior 14 segments remaining on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6BFFF3FACC9060DA4DC26E" box="[1311,1403,1076,1100]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FA5E9060DC55C249" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6BFFF3FC719000DCCBC24E" box="[930,1021,1108,1132]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, elytra lost (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FBAC9007DBFFC249" box="[1151,1225,1107,1131]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), seven pairs of prominent elytrophores on dorsal segments 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6BFFF3FC9F90C6DC9EC288" box="[844,936,1170,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FC6890C6DB33C288" box="[955,1029,1170,1194]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chaetae often coated with polymetallic sulphides (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FC4890E5DCCBC2EB" box="[923,1021,1201,1225]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FC969085DB38C0A2" blockId="4.[810,1460,1076,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
Prostomium oval, deeply bilobed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FB1F9085DA77C2CA" box="[1228,1345,1233,1257]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anterior lobes subtriangular with tapering lateral antennae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FA8090A4DA94C32A" box="[1363,1442,1264,1288]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Median antenna inserted into anterior notch, with short, cylindrical ceratophore and subulate style bearing a long filament (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FCA5911ADCDEC347" box="[886,1000,1358,1382]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Palps stout, tapering slightly with long, terminal filaments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FBD89139DBB4C3A7" box="[1035,1154,1389,1413]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). First segment achaetous, fused to prostomium, not visible dorsally; two pairs of tentacular cirri long, slender, and tapering with short, cylindrical tentaculophores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FB83919FDBF2C3C1" box="[1104,1220,1483,1507]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Segment 2 with biramous parapodia bearing the first pair of elytrophores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FA5891BEDC7DC000" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral cirri attached basally to neuropodia, tapering, with long filaments and much longer than the following ventral cirri (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FC45921CDCD1C043" box="[918,999,1608,1633]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mouth located between segments 1 and 2 ventrally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FC7D923CDCCBC0A2" box="[942,1021,1640,1664]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6BFFF3FC9692D3DB5BC19B" blockId="4.[810,1460,1076,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
Parapodia biramous, notopodium short with notochaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FCE692F2DCAAC09C" box="[821,924,1702,1727]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); neuropodium with projecting acicular lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FA5E92F2DC70C0FC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Notochaetae are usually covered in sulphide minerals and shorter than neurochaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FB9492B1DB9EC0DF" box="[1095,1192,1765,1789]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with one row of pocketlike spines distributed in distal part and separated into two groups of prominent, sharp spines close to the tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FA869370DA94C11E" box="[1365,1442,1828,1852]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Neurochaetae numerous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FBE49317DBAFC179" box="[1079,1177,1859,1883]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with two rows of pointed spines tapering toward tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FB989336DBAEC158" box="[1099,1176,1890,1914]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal cirri with long, cylindrical cirrophores and extending to the tips of notochaetae on segments 6, 8, and 13 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6BFFF3FBC793F5DB6AC19B" box="[1044,1116,1953,1977]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="40C486DABA6AFFF2FF529706DC92C59C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" startId="5.[129,194,850,874]" targetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6AFFF2FF529706DC92C59C" blockId="5.[129,1464,850,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF529706DFEEC548" bold="true" box="[129,216,850,874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FF0E9706DEF3C548" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[221,453,850,874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longqiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF0E9706DEF3C548" box="[221,453,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella longqiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA6AFFF2FE199706DD26C54B" box="[458,528,850,873]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars: A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6AFFF2FF4F9052DD71C27F" blockId="5.[129,777,1030,1117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">
|
||||
Two pairs of short (shorter than length of one segment), cylindrical, ventral papillae present on segments 11 and
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6AFFF2FD489071DDF8C21F" box="[667,718,1061,1085]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6AFFF2FD019071DF99C27F" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C80CAD7BA6AFFF2FF6D9010DE32C27F" box="[190,260,1092,1117]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[129,194,850,874]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetId="figure-444@5.[129,1473,144,822]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Levensteiniella longqiensis sp. nov. Holotype RSIO35287 in dorsal (A) and ventral views (B); head and anterior segments of paratype RSIO35289 in dorsal (C) and ventral views (D); E, anterior view of segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; F, posterior view of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287; G, notochaetae on segment 9 on paratype RSIO35289; H, neurochaetae of segment 13 on holotype RSIO35287. Scale bars:A, B = 1 mm, C = 0.25 mm, D = 0.2 mm, E = 0.5 mm, F = 250 μm, H = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220052" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220052/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but absent from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6AFFF2FE349011DD74C27F" box="[487,578,1093,1117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6AFFF2FF52902ADFD3C297" blockId="5.[129,777,1150,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF52902ADFC6C2B4" box="[129,240,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6AFFF2FDE6902ADD55C2B4" box="[565,611,1150,1174]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Longqi vent field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6AFFF2FF529082DF82C32C" blockId="5.[129,777,1238,1294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF529082DFC8C2CC" box="[129,254,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is currently only found in Longqi vent field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6AFFF2FF52917BDD98C198" blockId="5.[129,778,1327,1978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF52917BDFE8C365" box="[129,222,1327,1351]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||||
It is not easy to distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FDDF917BDC3FC365" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[524,777,1327,1351]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longqiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FDDF917BDC3FC365" box="[524,777,1327,1351]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella longqiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA6AFFF2FF52911BDFE7C344" box="[129,209,1359,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from other described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FE15911ADD91C344" box="[454,679,1358,1382]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FE15911ADD65C344" box="[454,595,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from incomplete specimens. However, two pairs of short (shorter than one segment), cylindrical, ventral papillae in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6AFFF2FD5C91D9DDDDC387" box="[655,747,1421,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FF5291F8DE4FC3E6" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[129,377,1452,1476]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longqiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF5291F8DE4FC3E6" box="[129,377,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella longqiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA6AFFF2FEAE91F9DEF1C3E6" box="[381,455,1453,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from both males and females of other congeners. Females in this genus have no ventral papillae, while males usually possess either two pairs (as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FF52925EDE54C000" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[129,354,1546,1570]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kincaidi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF52925EDE54C000" box="[129,354,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella kincaidi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FEBD925EDD59C000" authorityName="Wu and Xu" authorityYear="2018" box="[366,623,1546,1570]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manusensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FEBD925EDD59C000" box="[366,623,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella manusensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FDAF925EDFF5C060" authorityName="Hourdez and Desbruyeres" authorityYear="2000" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FDAF925EDFF5C060" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella plicata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FF02927EDEE2C060" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[209,468,1578,1602]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FF02927EDEE2C060" box="[209,468,1578,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella pettiboneae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA6AFFF2FE0E927EDD18C063" box="[477,558,1578,1601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FDE9927EDE13C043" authority="Pettibone, 1989" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1989" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="raisae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FDE9927EDC3CC063" box="[570,778,1578,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella raisae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FF52921DDE13C043" author="Pettibone MH" box="[129,293,1609,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="137 - 53" refId="ref12581" refString="Pettibone MH. New species of scale-worms (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from the hydrothermal rift-area of the Mariana Back-arc Basin in the Western Central Pacific. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1989; 102: 137 - 53." type="journal article" year="1989">Pettibone, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FE8F921DDF8FC0A3" authority="Zhang et al., 2018" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="2018" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undomarginata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FE8F921DDDB3C043" box="[348,645,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella undomarginata</emphasis>
|
||||
Zhang
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FD07921EDDC8C043" box="[724,766,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2018
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) or only one pair (as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FE11923CDE7FC082" authority="Hourdez and Desbruyeres, 2003" authorityName="Hourdez and Desbruyeres" authorityYear="2003" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FE11923CDD41C0A2" box="[450,631,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella iris</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FD53923CDE7FC082" author="Hourdez S & Desbruyeres D" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="13 - 21" refId="ref11724" refString="Hourdez S, Desbruyeres D. A new species of scale-worm (Polychaeta: Polynoidae), Levensteiniella iris sp nov., from the Rainbow and Lucky Strike vent fields (Mid-Atlantic Ridge). CBM-Cahiers de Biologie Marine 2003; 44: 13 - 21." type="journal article" year="2003">Hourdez and Desbruyères, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FE5E92DCDF8EC09D" authority="Pettibone, 1990" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1990" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FE5E92DCDDA4C082" box="[397,658,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FD7292DCDF8EC09D" author="Pettibone MH" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="825 - 38" refId="ref12623" refString="Pettibone MH. New species and new records of scaled polychaetes (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) fromtheAxialSeamountCalderaoftheJuan de Fuca ridge in the northeast Pacific Ocean off northern California. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1990; 103: 825 - 38." type="journal article" year="1990">Pettibone, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) of long (approximately as long as three segments), ventral papillae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FF0E9292DEB4C0FC" author="Pettibone MH" box="[221,386,1734,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="740 - 57" refId="ref12446" refString="Pettibone MH. New genera and species of deep-sea Macellicephalinae and Harmothoinae (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from the hydrothermal rift areas off the Galapagos and western Mexico at 21 ° N and from Santa Catalina Channel. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1985 a; 98: 740 - 57." type="journal article" year="1985">Pettibone 1985a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FE589293DE89C0FD" author="Pettibone MH" box="[395,447,1735,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="137 - 53" refId="ref12581" refString="Pettibone MH. New species of scale-worms (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from the hydrothermal rift-area of the Mariana Back-arc Basin in the Western Central Pacific. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1989; 102: 137 - 53." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FE149293DECDC0FD" author="Pettibone MH" box="[455,507,1735,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="825 - 38" refId="ref12623" refString="Pettibone MH. New species and new records of scaled polychaetes (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) fromtheAxialSeamountCalderaoftheJuan de Fuca ridge in the northeast Pacific Ocean off northern California. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 1990; 103: 825 - 38." type="journal article" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FDD09292DF83C0DC" author="Hourdez S & Desbruyeres D" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="97 - 102" refId="ref11682" refString="Hourdez S, Desbruyeres D. A new species of scale-worm (Polychaeta: Polynoidae), Levensteiniella plicata sp. nov., from the East Pacific Rise. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 2000; 41: 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2000">Hourdez and Desbruyères 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FF1092B2DFC1C0DC" author="Hourdez S & Desbruyeres D" box="[195,247,1766,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="13 - 21" refId="ref11724" refString="Hourdez S, Desbruyeres D. A new species of scale-worm (Polychaeta: Polynoidae), Levensteiniella iris sp nov., from the Rainbow and Lucky Strike vent fields (Mid-Atlantic Ridge). CBM-Cahiers de Biologie Marine 2003; 44: 13 - 21." type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FED692B2DE8AC0DC" author="Wu X & Xu K" box="[261,444,1766,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" pagination="102 - 10" refId="ref13367" refString="Wu X, Xu K. Levensteiniella manusensis sp. nov., a new polychaete species (Annelida: Polynoidae) from deep-sea hydrothermal vents in the Manus Back-Arc Basin, Western Pacific. Zootaxa 2018; 4388: 102 - 10." type="journal article" year="2018">Wu and Xu 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FE1992B2DDB8C0DC" author="Zhang Y & Chen C & Qiu JW" box="[458,654,1766,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" refId="ref13559" refString="Zhang Y, Chen C, Qiu JW. Sexually dimorphic scale worms (Annelida: Polynoidae) from hydrothermal vents in the Okinawa Trough: two new species and two new sex morphs. Frontiers in Marine Science 2018 b; 5: 112." type="journal volume" year="2018">
|
||||
Zhang
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FDC692B2DD71C0DC" box="[533,583,1766,1790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, additional intact specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FE689351DD81C13F" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[443,695,1797,1821]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longqiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FE689351DD81C13F" box="[443,695,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella longqiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA6AFFF2FD6E9352DC3CC13F" box="[701,778,1798,1821]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are still needed to perform a more comprehensive comparison with its congeners. In addition, molecular DNA barcode analysis strongly supports
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3BBADD1BA6AFFF2FEE89337DD01C159" authorityName="Han & Zhou & Chen & Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[315,567,1891,1915]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Levensteiniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longqiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FEE89337DD01C159" box="[315,567,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">Levensteiniella longqiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DFCB73BBA6AFFF2FDED9330DDBDC159" box="[574,651,1892,1915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
to be a new species, indicating the importance of a molecular approach in separating deep-sea cryptic species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="702AABA3BA6AFFF2FE2093F6DDABC198" author="Borda E & Kudenov JD & Chevaldonne P" box="[499,669,1954,1978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="295" refId="ref11100" refString="Borda E, Kudenov JD, Chevaldonne P et al. Cryptic species of Archinome (Annelida: Amphinomida) from vents and seeps. Proceedings Biological Sciences 2013; 280: 20131876." type="journal volume" year="2013">
|
||||
Borda
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6AFFF2FDE593F6DD53C198" box="[566,613,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,67 +1,67 @@
|
|||
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<mods:url id="92B9A92D11844FC03E19694DEECAB592">http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad140</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="E76D8C68F3CFBE8340A85668B7DC50C6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="97AD575C5FF35DE60FFBCB290737A180" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad140</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9CFC1DF0894D9730EB83CC6B5858FA50" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AE990D2AFD36F2BEA04584A300B795E7" type="Zenodo-Dep">13220046</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1534F6A5DD5236E5628B37445FF68DE7" type="ZooBank">F6E6171-16B7-43DA-A064-6D13AFD99FC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="CEC243E1731E2E85D9E0100C7D153FEA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C0F68E6BEB36DE665BA68C5C38E7B71F" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad140</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3D03EEFC1A37966016BC303C61ADDB00" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E2C2297AFFAA6E9C09016216AF72ECCE" type="Zenodo-Dep">13220046</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3AFED545FE6A3149A07EDD8DCD720475" type="ZooBank">F6E6171-16B7-43DA-A064-6D13AFD99FC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9C126744BA6DFFF3FC119224DC48C780" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220038" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13220038" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C126744BA6DFFF3FC119224DC48C780" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C126744BA6DFFF3FC119224DC48C780" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="2" pageNumber="292">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5CA185D9BA6DFFF5FC119224DA2DC0A9" box="[962,1307,1648,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="292" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ Tiancheng vent field,
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1404D652BA6CFFF4FF529285DBF3C1E7" blockId="3.[129,777,1744,1987]" lastBlockId="3.[825,1475,1589,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26CF0A40BA6CFFF4FF529285DE22C0CA" box="[129,276,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6CFFF4FECF9284DBF7C1E7" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectingDateMax="2017-03-14" collectingDateMin="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-23.88" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="69.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="RSIO35217, RSIO35219, RSIO35221, RSIO35222, RSIO35290, RSIO38129" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6CFFF4FECF9284DD6DC164" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectingDateMax="2017-03-14" collectingDateMin="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-23.88" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="69.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="RSIO35217, RSIO35219, RSIO35221, RSIO35222, RSIO35290, RSIO38129" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
Holytype (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6CFFF4FE439284DD2CC0CA" box="[400,538,1744,1768]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">RSIO35217</specimenCode>
|
||||
): female, 25 segments,
|
||||
|
|
@ -154,11 +154,12 @@ deep),
|
|||
<date id="6005F092BA6CFFF4FD3C935BDE06C164" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2014-12-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA6CFFF4FD3C935BDE06C164" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2014-12-23">23 December 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6CFFF4FEED937ADEACC164" box="[318,410,1838,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
1 (
|
||||
. Paratype 1 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6CFFF4FE16937ADD79C164" box="[453,591,1838,1862]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">RSIO35219</specimenCode>
|
||||
): female, 25 segments,
|
||||
):
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6CFFF4FDB6937ADD00C186" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectingDateMax="2017-03-14" collectingDateMin="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-23.88" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="69.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="RSIO35217, RSIO35219, RSIO35221, RSIO35222, RSIO35290, RSIO38129" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
female, 25 segments,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FF029319DE04C147" box="[209,306,1869,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.43" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="6.43">6.43 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FE7C9319DD39C147" box="[431,527,1869,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.64">4.64 mm</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -176,11 +177,12 @@ deep),
|
|||
<date id="6005F092BA6CFFF4FD2F9339DE2AC186" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2015-02-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA6CFFF4FD2F9339DE2AC186" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2015-02-03">3 February 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6CFFF4FEF693D8DEB7C186" box="[293,385,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
2 (
|
||||
. Paratype 2 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6CFFF4FE7293D8DD1CC186" box="[417,554,1932,1956]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">RSIO35221</specimenCode>
|
||||
): male, part segments remaining,
|
||||
):
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6CFFF4FDE893D8DA3EC04E" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectingDateMax="2017-03-14" collectingDateMin="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-23.88" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="69.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="RSIO35217, RSIO35219, RSIO35221, RSIO35222, RSIO35290, RSIO38129" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
male, part segments remaining,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FF2E93FFDE69C1E1" box="[253,351,1963,1987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.42" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="5.42">5.42 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FE3393FFDD75C1E1" box="[480,579,1963,1987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.48" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.48">3.48 mm</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -198,17 +200,16 @@ deep),
|
|||
<date id="6005F092BA6CFFF4FCEA9201DCD6C04E" box="[825,992,1620,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2015-01-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA6CFFF4FCEA9201DCD6C04E" box="[825,992,1620,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2015-01-03">3 January 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6CFFF4FC3D9201DB7CC04F" box="[1006,1098,1621,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
3 (
|
||||
. Paratype 3 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6CFFF4FBA19200DBCAC04E" box="[1138,1276,1620,1644]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">RSIO35222</specimenCode>
|
||||
): female, part segments remaining,
|
||||
):
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6CFFF4FAC29201DB60C12B" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectingDateMax="2017-03-14" collectingDateMin="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-23.88" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="69.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="RSIO35217, RSIO35219, RSIO35221, RSIO35222, RSIO35290, RSIO38129" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
female, part segments remaining,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FC249220DB62C0A9" box="[1015,1108,1652,1676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.18">3.18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FB169220DA14C0A9" box="[1221,1314,1652,1676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.43" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.43">3.43 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in width, same collecting data as paratype 2.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6CFFF4FBA492C0DBE5C08E" box="[1143,1235,1684,1708]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
4 (
|
||||
in width, same collecting data as paratype 2. Paratype 4 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6CFFF4FB2492C7DAB4C089" box="[1271,1410,1683,1707]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">RSIO35290</specimenCode>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FA4692C7DC54C0E8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.91" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.91">4.91 mm</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -228,11 +229,12 @@ deep),
|
|||
<date id="6005F092BA6CFFF4FAD79286DA88C0C8" box="[1284,1470,1746,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2015-01-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA6CFFF4FAD79286DA88C0C8" box="[1284,1470,1746,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2015-01-11">11 January 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6CFFF4FCEA92A6DCA3C128" box="[825,917,1778,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
5 (
|
||||
. Paratype 5 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="441D7E29BA6CFFF4FC1392A5DB7CC12B" box="[960,1098,1777,1801]" collectionCode="RSIO" pageId="3" pageNumber="293">RSIO38129</specimenCode>
|
||||
): female,
|
||||
):
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6CFFF4FBB392A5DC8BC145" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectingDateMax="2017-03-14" collectingDateMin="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-23.88" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="69.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="RSIO35217, RSIO35219, RSIO35221, RSIO35222, RSIO35290, RSIO38129" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
female,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FB6692A5DA21C12B" box="[1205,1303,1777,1801]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.58" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="7.58">7.58 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FA4692A5DC54C10A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.01" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="5.01">5.01 mm</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -248,9 +250,10 @@ deep), CR, Dive129,
|
|||
<date id="6005F092BA6CFFF4FBFA9364DBE1C16A" box="[1065,1239,1840,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2017-03-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA6CFFF4FBFA9364DBE1C16A" box="[1065,1239,1840,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2017-03-14">14 March 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6CFFF4FB359364DA74C16A" box="[1254,1346,1840,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
6 (NSMTPol_P-920): female, 25 segments,
|
||||
. Paratype 6 (NSMTPol_P-920):
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4D3DC0FBA6CFFF4FC12931BDBF7C1E7" collectingDate="2014-12-23" collectingDateMax="2017-03-14" collectingDateMin="2014-12-23" collectionCode="SWIR" elevation="2760" latitude="-23.88" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="69.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" specimenCode="RSIO35217, RSIO35219, RSIO35221, RSIO35222, RSIO35290, RSIO38129" specimenCount="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
female, 25 segments,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FB4E931BDBCFC145" box="[1181,1273,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.42" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="7.42">7.42 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3437BB7BA6CFFF4FAB5931BDAF4C145" box="[1382,1474,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.66" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.66">4.66 mm</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -266,9 +269,7 @@ deep), CIR, Dive1451,
|
|||
<date id="6005F092BA6CFFF4FC3E93DADB84C184" box="[1005,1202,1934,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2016-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7041097ABA6CFFF4FC3E93DADB84C184" box="[1005,1202,1934,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" value="2016-02-15">15 February 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
. All
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB0068F0BA6CFFF4FB3593DADA7DC184" box="[1254,1355,1934,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="293" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
were fixed and stored in 95–100% (v/v) ethanol
|
||||
. All paratypes were fixed and stored in 95–100% (v/v) ethanol
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue