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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4523286c-586e-4e1e-b33f-6836d3165a18" ID-PMC="PMC3822444" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-347-1" ID-PubMed="24222723" ID-ZBK="52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-347-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 347" ModsDocTitle="The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini" checkinTime="1451246744844" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Marsh, Paul M., Wild, Alexander L. &amp; Whitfield, James B." docDate="2013" docId="D10BC40969FFC2CE39423A53A07E5195" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 347: 1-474" docOrigin="ZooKeys 347" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002" docTitle="Heterospilus mercury Marsh, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="02B85514-CC53-49BA-B90C-5BFD6DA13497" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="381" masterDocId="FF80331FA362FFFA435DFFBEFFDF333B" masterDocTitle="The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="380" updateTime="1668156762379" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Marsh, Paul M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wild, Alexander L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/02B85514-CC53-49BA-B90C-5BFD6DA13497" authority="Marsh" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus mercury" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="379" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mercury">Heterospilus mercury Marsh</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="379" pageNumber="380">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 260
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="380" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="379" pageNumber="380" type="female">
<paragraph pageId="379" pageNumber="380">Female.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="380" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="379" pageNumber="380">
Body size: 2.5 mm. Color: head and mesosoma dark brown, metasoma dark brown with apical terga often lighter; scape light brown; flagellum brown; wing veins brown, stigma yellow; legs yellow. Head: vertex smooth; frons smooth; face smooth; temple in dorsal view narrow, width less than 1/2 eye width; malar space equal to 1/4 eye height; ocell-ocular distance about twice diameter of lateral ocellus; 24-28 flagello
<pageBreakToken pageId="380" pageNumber="381" start="start">meres</pageBreakToken>
. Mesosoma: mesoscutal lobes smooth; notauli scrobiculate, meeting posteriorly in rectangular costate area; scutellum smooth; prescutellar furrow with 1 cross carina; mesopleuron smooth; precoxal sulcus smooth, shorter than mesopleuron; venter smooth; propodeum with basal median areas margined, smooth, basal median carina present, areola not distinctly margined, areolar area rugose, lateral areas entirely rugose. Wings: fore wing vein r shorter than vein 3RSa, vein 1cu-a beyond vein 1M; hind wing vein SC+R present, vein M+CU shorter than vein 1M. Metasoma: first tergum longitudinally costate, length greater than apical width; second tergum longitudinally costate; anterior transverse groove weak or absent; posterior transverse groove weak or absent; third tergum entirely smooth; terga 4-7 smooth; ovipositor as long a metasomal terga 1 and 2 combined.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="380" pageNumber="381" type="holotype female">
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">Holotype female.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">Top label (white, printed) - Costa Rica: Puntarenas [;] R.F. Golfo Dulce, [;] 3km. SW. Rincon, 10m, [;] x-xii.1990, Paul Hanson; second label (red, partially printed and hand written) - HOLOTYPE [;] Heterospilus [;] mercury [;] P. Marsh. Deposited in ESUW.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="380" pageNumber="381" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">Paratypes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">
1 ♀, same data as holotype except date of ii.1992 (ESUW). 1 ♀, COSTA RICA: [;] Puntarenas [;] Golfo Dulce [;] 15km W. Piedras [;] Blancas, 100m, [;] xii 1990, P. Hanson (ESUW). 1 ♀, Costa Rica: Alajuela, ACA [;] San Carlos, R.F. Arenal [;] Sendero Pilon, 600m, Malaise [;] 26.
<normalizedToken originalValue="x">x-</normalizedToken>
22.xi.1999, G. Carballo [;] L.N. 269100-457900 #54376 (ESUW). 1 ♀, top label - Costa Rica: Limon [;] ACLAC, Central [;] Res. Biol. Hitoy Cerere [;] Est. Hitoy Cerere, 140m; second label - Sendero Toma de Agua [;] 17 Sept. - 10 Oct. 1999 [;] F. Umana, Malaise trap [;] L.N. 184600-643400 #53497 (ESUW). 1 ♀, top label - COSTA RICA, Heredia: [;] Est. Biol. La Selva, 50- [;] 150m,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.433333">10°26'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84°01'W</geoCoordinate>
[;] Oct 1998, INBio-OET; second label - 29 Octubre 1998 [;] Borde suampo [;] M/18/720 (INBC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="380" pageNumber="381" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">The yellow stigma, smooth mesoscutum and single cross carina in the prescutellar furrow are distinctive for this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="380" pageNumber="381" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">Named for the Roman god Mercury.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="380" pageNumber="381">
<paragraph pageId="380" pageNumber="381">
Figure 260.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus mercury" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="380" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mercury">Heterospilus mercury</taxonomicName>
Marsh, sp. n., holotype.
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</caption>
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</treatment>
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<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA01777FD091D2BFC9BF8E9" box="[701,787,1851,1877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,1489,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-334@22.[189,1399,1484,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Planetoceras transforme sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30386. A. Photograph of the inner whorl. B. Whorl profile of a larger phragmocone segment. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965391/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
;
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Species of
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FEFF1DBBFE6FF879" box="[331,487,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Planetoceras</emphasis>
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with moderately depressed, rounded-pentagonal whorl profile (ww/wh&gt; 2.00), venter slightly flattened, ventrolateral shoulder broadly rounded. Umbilical margin changes
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF091B1AFEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,292]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Table 9.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
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</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF511B79FAD3FE55" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFA3E89DFF631B79FAD7FE55" box="[215,1375,361,489]" colsContinueFrom="10.[205,1374,360,585]" gridcols="11" gridrows="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<tr id="E7924757FFA3E89DFF631B79FAD7FE3E" box="[215,1375,361,386]" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFF631B79FEEAFE3E" box="[215,354,361,386]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF511B79FEDCFE3D" bold="true" box="[229,340,361,385]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Specimen</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFE251B79FE48FE3E" box="[401,448,361,386]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FE221B7AFE33FE3E" bold="true" box="[406,443,362,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFE581B79FD93FE3E" box="[492,539,361,386]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FE441B7AFD9FFE3E" bold="true" box="[496,535,362,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">ww</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFDFB1B79FDF6FE3E" box="[591,638,361,386]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FDE11B7AFDFFFE3E" bold="true" box="[597,631,362,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">wh</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFD031B79FD6EFE3E" box="[695,742,361,386]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FD0A1B7AFD68FE3E" bold="true" box="[702,736,362,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">uw</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFCAD1B79FCC0FE3E" box="[793,840,361,386]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FC961B7AFCB6FE3E" bold="true" box="[802,830,362,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">ah</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFCDD1B79FC35FE3E" box="[873,957,361,386]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FCDD1B79FC35FE3D" bold="true" box="[873,957,361,385]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">ww/dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFC631B79FBA0FE3E" box="[983,1064,361,386]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FC631B79FBA0FE3D" bold="true" box="[983,1064,361,385]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">ww/wh</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFBF21B79FB1CFE3E" box="[1094,1172,361,386]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FBF21B79FB1CFE3D" bold="true" box="[1094,1172,361,385]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">uw/dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFB0F1B79FB73FE3E" box="[1211,1275,361,386]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FB0F1B7AFB73FE3E" bold="true" box="[1211,1275,362,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">WER</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFA9C1B79FAD7FE3E" box="[1320,1375,361,386]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FA9C1B7AFAD7FE3E" bold="true" box="[1320,1375,362,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">IZW</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFA3E89DFF631BB0FAD7FE04" box="[215,1375,416,440]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFF631BB0FEEAFE04" box="[215,354,416,440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">MB.C.30386</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFE251BB0FE48FE04" box="[401,448,416,440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">43.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFE581BB0FD93FE04" box="[492,539,416,440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">37.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFDFB1BB0FDF6FE04" box="[591,638,416,440]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">18.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFD031BB0FD6EFE04" box="[695,742,416,440]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">11.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFCAD1BB0FCC0FE04" box="[793,840,416,440]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">16.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFCDD1BB0FC35FE04" box="[873,957,416,440]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">0.85</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFC631BB0FBA0FE04" box="[983,1064,416,440]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">2.08</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFBF21BB0FB1CFE04" box="[1094,1172,416,440]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">0.27</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFB0F1BB0FB73FE04" box="[1211,1275,416,440]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">2.57</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFA9C1BB0FAD7FE04" box="[1320,1375,416,440]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">0.08</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFA3E89DFF631BC1FAD7FE55" box="[215,1375,465,489]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFF631BC1FEEAFE55" box="[215,354,465,489]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">MB.C.30386</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFE251BC1FE48FE55" box="[401,448,465,489]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">27.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFE581BC1FD93FE55" box="[492,539,465,489]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">23.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFDFB1BC1FDF6FE55" box="[591,638,465,489]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">11.1</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFD031BC1FD6EFE55" box="[695,742,465,489]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">10.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFCAD1BC1FCC0FE55" box="[793,840,465,489]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">10.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFCDD1BC1FC35FE55" box="[873,957,465,489]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">0.83</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFC631BC1FBA0FE55" box="[983,1064,465,489]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">2.07</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFBF21BC1FB1CFE55" box="[1094,1172,465,489]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">0.37</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFB0F1BC1FB73FE55" box="[1211,1275,465,489]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">2.52</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA3E89DFA9C1BC1FAD7FE55" box="[1320,1375,465,489]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">0.07</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF091824FEC9FDCD" blockId="22.[189,1398,564,625]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">from subangular to rounded, umbilical wall steep, changing from flattened to rounded. Whorls slightly embracing.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA31774FF091889FEDAFCB8" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF091889FECDFD0F" blockId="22.[189,325,665,691]" box="[189,325,665,691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<heading id="0255F279FFA31774FF091889FECDFD0F" bold="true" box="[189,325,665,691]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF091889FECDFD0F" bold="true" box="[189,325,665,691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF0918D7FEDAFCB8" blockId="22.[189,1399,711,772]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
After the Latin
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA31774FE3318D7FD81FD5D" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[391,521,711,737]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="transforme">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FE3318D7FD81FD5D" box="[391,521,711,737]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">transforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning changing, because of the rapid early ontogenetic change in morphology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA31774FF09193CFBB1FC07" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF09193CFEE5FCFA" blockId="22.[189,365,812,838]" box="[189,365,812,838]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<heading id="0255F279FFA31774FF09193CFEE5FCFA" bold="true" box="[189,365,812,838]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF09193CFEE5FCFA" bold="true" box="[189,365,812,838]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF5E194BFBB1FC07" blockId="22.[189,1398,859,956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFA31774FF5E194BFBB1FC07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216302" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" specimenCode="MB.C.30386" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF5E194BFED5FCC9" bold="true" box="[234,349,859,885]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA31774FF5E194BFED5FCC9" box="[234,349,859,885]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA31774FF09196EFEB6FC24" box="[189,318,894,920]" name="Algeria" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA31774FEFB196EFE3AFC24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA01775FDE71CE4FDA6FDBF:5C7D13CEFFA31774FEFB196EFE3AFC24" box="[335,434,894,920]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA31774FE0F196EFD39FC24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA01775FDE71CE4FDA6FDBF:5C7D13CEFFA31774FE0F196EFD39FC24" box="[443,689,894,920]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFA31774FD01196DFBE3FC24" box="[693,1131,893,920]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA31774FD01196DFC9AFC24" box="[693,786,893,920]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FB62196EFAE1FC2B" box="[1238,1385,894,919]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Merocanites</emphasis>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFA31774FF7119B1FD0FFC00" box="[197,647,929,956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA31774FC8119B1FC03FC07" box="[821,907,929,955]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,1489,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-334@22.[189,1399,1484,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Planetoceras transforme sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30386. A. Photograph of the inner whorl. B. Whorl profile of a larger phragmocone segment. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965391/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
;
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFA31774FC2C19B1FBBDFC07" box="[920,1077,929,955]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">MB.C.30386</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA31775FF0919F2FBEFFEFB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF0919F2FEC7FC40" blockId="22.[189,335,994,1020]" box="[189,335,994,1020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<heading id="0255F279FFA31774FF0919F2FEC7FC40" bold="true" box="[189,335,994,1020]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF0919F2FEC7FC40" bold="true" box="[189,335,994,1020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31775FF091E01FBEFFEFB" blockId="22.[188,1400,1041,1384]" lastBlockId="23.[189,1398,265,328]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA31774FF091E01FEA2FB97" box="[189,298,1041,1067]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30386 consists of the first whorl with a diameter of about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA31774FBF81E01FB2AFB97" box="[1100,1186,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA31774FB001E01FAAAFB97" box="[1204,1314,1041,1067]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,1489,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-334@22.[189,1399,1484,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Planetoceras transforme sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30386. A. Photograph of the inner whorl. B. Whorl profile of a larger phragmocone segment. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965391/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
) and a fragment of the second whorl making a total diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA31774FCE61E24FC2CFBF3" box="[850,932,1076,1103]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA31774FC071E24FB95FBF2" box="[947,1053,1076,1102]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,1489,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-334@22.[189,1399,1484,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Planetoceras transforme sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30386. A. Photograph of the inner whorl. B. Whorl profile of a larger phragmocone segment. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965391/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
). The conch is stout and has a subtrapezoidal whorl profile at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA31774FD9D1E47FDF4FBCE" box="[553,636,1111,1138]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
in diameter and an angular umbilical edge raised by a sharp keel. A vertical, flattened umbilical wall extends from here on one side and a converging flank on the other. At a short distance from the umbilical margin there is a pronounced but rounded ventrolateral shoulder. On the broad, slightly flattened venter there is a shallow longitudinal furrow next to the ventrolateral shoulder. Half a whorl before, at about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA31774FD261EF4FD6EFB43" box="[658,742,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
in diameter, the whorl profile is oval and depressed; at this diameter four longitudinal ridges are present. Of these, the innermost one becomes the ridge on the umbilical margin during the next half whorl, and the second one becomes the ridge at the inside of the ventrolateral shoulder. The third and fourth ridges become weaker and disappear on the next half whorl. The suture line extends almost straight across flanks and venter. The fragment of the larger whorl shows that the umbilical margin became rounded at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA21775FD641B3DFCABFEF4" box="[720,803,301,328]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
conch diameter (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA21775FC5A1B3DFBD1FEFB" box="[1006,1113,301,327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,1489,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-334@22.[189,1399,1484,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Planetoceras transforme sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30386. A. Photograph of the inner whorl. B. Whorl profile of a larger phragmocone segment. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965391/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="127">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA31774FF091DBAFBBCF854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965391/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" startId="22.[189,232,1962,1988]" targetBox="[191,1398,1489,1915]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA31774FF091DBAFBBCF854" blockId="22.[189,1399,1962,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF091DBAFE94F878" bold="true" box="[189,284,1962,1988]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA31774FE921DBAFDC6F878" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[294,590,1962,1988]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="transforme" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FE921DBAFDC6F878" box="[294,590,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">Planetoceras transforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA31774FDEC1DBBFD3FF879" box="[600,695,1963,1989]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype MB.C.30386.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FC551DBAFC7CF878" bold="true" box="[993,1012,1962,1988]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">A</emphasis>
. Photograph of the inner whorl.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA31774FF0B1DDDFF59F85B" bold="true" box="[191,209,1997,2023]" pageId="22" pageNumber="126">B</emphasis>
. Whorl profile of a larger phragmocone segment. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA21775FF091B60FDA6FDBF" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA21775FF091B60FEB8FE36" blockId="23.[189,304,368,394]" box="[189,304,368,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="127">
<heading id="0255F279FFA21775FF091B60FEB8FE36" bold="true" box="[189,304,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA21775FF091B60FEB8FE36" bold="true" box="[189,304,368,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="127">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA21775FF091B8FFDA6FDBF" blockId="23.[189,1399,415,515]" pageId="23" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA21775FF091B8FFE6DFE05" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,485,415,441]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="transforme" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA21775FF091B8FFE6DFE05" box="[189,485,415,441]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="127">Planetoceras transforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA21775FE5B1BB0FDC3FE06" box="[495,587,416,442]" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from the other species of the genus in the very broad whorl profile (ww/wh&gt; 2.00), which has a value of about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA21775FC961BD4FCFCFE62" box="[802,884,452,478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" unit="in" value="1.6">1.60 in</quantity>
other species such
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA21775FBE31BD5FA9CFE62" box="[1111,1300,452,478]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="127">
as
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA21775FBCD1BD5FA9CFE62" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1145,1300,452,478]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">P. destrictum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA21775FAA81BD4FAFFFE62" box="[1308,1399,452,478]" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA21775FF5B1BF9FDAFFDBE" authority="(Histon 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Histon" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[239,551,488,514]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA21775FF5B1BF9FEF4FDBE" box="[239,380,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="127">P. globatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA21775FE3F1BF8FD97FDBE" author="Histon K." box="[395,543,488,514]" pageId="23" pageNumber="127" pagination="63 - 129" refId="ref10353" refString="Histon K. 1999. A revision of A. H. Foord's monograph of Irish Carboniferous nautiloid cephalopods (1897 - 1901). Part 2. Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 153: 63 - 129." type="journal article" year="1999">Histon 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA11776FDE21878FC56FD3F" box="[598,990,616,643]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FDE21878FC56FD3F" blockId="20.[363,1224,616,713]" box="[598,990,616,643]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<heading id="0255F279FFA11776FDE21878FC56FD3F" box="[598,990,616,643]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA11776FDE21878FCF3FD3F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[598,891,616,643]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FDE21878FCF3FD3F" bold="true" box="[598,891,616,643]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Planetoceras destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA11776FC371879FC56FD3F" box="[899,990,617,643]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA11776FD1118BFFCA4FD75" box="[677,812,687,713]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="20.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionStartId-1="21.[189,232,1066,1092]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1385,1446,1956]" captionTargetBox-1="[232,1355,516,1025]" captionTargetId-0="figure-196@20.[196,1398,1443,1959]" captionTargetId-1="figure-226@21.[227,1361,514,1028]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionText-0="Fig. 12. Planetoceras destrictum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30385. Scale bar units = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 13. Planetoceras destrictum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30385. A. Dorsal view reconstruction. B. Suture line at 52 mm dm, 42 mm ww, 22 mm wh. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965387" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965389" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5965387/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5965389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Figs 1213</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="142070AEFFA11776FC8318BFFC06FD75" box="[823,910,687,713]" captionStart="Table 8" captionStartId="21.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox="[215,1374,343,422]" captionTargetId="graphics-238@21.[189,1396,382,384]" captionText="Table 8. Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of Planetoceras destrictum sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFA01777FF091B19FB04FE98" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" tableUuid="0DDD159DFFA01777FF091B19FB04FE98">Table 8</tableCitation>
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF0918E0FEBFFCB6" bold="true" box="[189,311,752,778]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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Species of
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FEFF190FFE6FFC85" box="[331,487,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Planetoceras</emphasis>
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with moderately depressed, rounded-pentagonal whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.65), venter slightly flattened, ventrolateral shoulder broadly rounded. Umbilical margin subangular to narrowly rounded, umbilical wall steep, flattened. Whorls slightly embracing.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF0919B7FECDFC7D" bold="true" box="[189,325,935,961]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Etymology</emphasis>
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After the Latin
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA11776FEC819C5FE71FC53" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[380,505,981,1007]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FEC819C5FE71FC53" box="[380,505,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning sharp and referring to the angular umbilical margin.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF091E07FEE5FB8D" bold="true" box="[189,365,1047,1073]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FF5E1E56FBB1FB1B" blockId="20.[189,1398,1094,1191]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFA11776FF5E1E56FBB1FB1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216304" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" specimenCode="MB.C.30385" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF5E1E56FED5FBDC" bold="true" box="[234,349,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA11776FF5E1E56FED5FBDC" box="[234,349,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA11776FF091E79FEB6FB3F" box="[189,318,1129,1155]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA11776FEFB1E79FE3AFB3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA11777FDE21878FBFFF90B:5C7D13CEFFA11776FEFB1E79FE3AFB3F" box="[335,434,1129,1155]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA11776FE0F1E79FD39FB3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA11777FDE21878FBFFF90B:5C7D13CEFFA11776FE0F1E79FD39FB3F" box="[443,689,1129,1155]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFA11776FD011E78FBE3FB3F" box="[693,1131,1128,1155]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA11776FD011E78FC9AFB3F" box="[693,786,1128,1155]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FB621E79FAE1FB3E" box="[1238,1385,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Merocanites</emphasis>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFA11776FF711E9CFD0FFB1B" box="[197,647,1164,1191]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA11776FC811E9CFC03FB1A" box="[821,907,1164,1190]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,1446,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-196@20.[196,1398,1443,1959]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 12. Planetoceras destrictum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30385. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965387/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
;
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFA11776FC2C1E9CFBBDFB1B" box="[920,1077,1164,1191]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">MB.C.30385</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA11777FF091EDDFC2BFA06" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" type="description">
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF091EDDFEC7FB5B" bold="true" box="[189,335,1229,1255]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FF091EECFAFEFAE0" blockId="20.[189,1398,1276,1373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
Specimen MB.C.30385 is a fully chambered specimen with a diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA11776FB941EECFBFAFAAA" box="[1056,1138,1276,1302]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="67.0">67 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA11776FB361EECFB52FAAA" box="[1154,1242,1276,1302]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,1446,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-196@20.[196,1398,1443,1959]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 12. Planetoceras destrictum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30385. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965387/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). It is a stout, subinvolute conch (ww/dm = 0.76; uw/dm = 0.29) and has a depressed, subtrapezoidal whorl profile with a broadly rounded venter, a rounded ventrolateral shoulder, weakly flattened, slightly converging flanks,
</paragraph>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA11776FF091DDDFB68F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965387" box="[189,1248,1997,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965387/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" startId="20.[189,232,1997,2023]" targetBox="[201,1385,1446,1956]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FF091DDDFB68F854" blockId="20.[189,1248,1997,2024]" box="[189,1248,1997,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF091DDDFE92F85B" bold="true" box="[189,282,1997,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA11776FE961DDDFDCAF85B" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[290,578,1997,2023]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FE961DDDFDCAF85B" box="[290,578,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Planetoceras destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA11776FDFE1DDEFD2FF854" box="[586,679,1998,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype MB.C.30385. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA01777FF091B19FB04FE98" ID-Table-UUID="0DDD159DFFA01777FF091B19FB04FE98" box="[189,1164,265,292]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFA01777FF091B19FB04FE98" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" startId="21.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[215,1374,343,422]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA01777FF091B19FB04FE98" blockId="21.[189,1164,265,292]" box="[189,1164,265,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FF091B19FEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Table 8.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA01777FCBD1B19FBA2FE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,1066,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FCBD1B19FBA2FE9F" box="[777,1066,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Planetoceras destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA01777FB861B1AFB04FE98" box="[1074,1164,266,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA01777FF511B47FAD2FE1A" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFA0E89DFF631B47FAD6FE1A" box="[215,1374,343,422]" gridcols="11" gridrows="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<tr id="E7924757FFA0E89DFF631B47FAD6FED3" box="[215,1374,343,367]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFF631B47FEEAFED3" box="[215,354,343,367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Specimen</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFE251B47FE48FED3" box="[401,448,343,367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFE591B47FD94FED3" box="[493,540,343,367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">ww</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFDE41B47FDF7FED3" box="[592,639,343,367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFD0E1B47FD61FED3" box="[698,745,343,367]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">uw</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFCA81B47FCC3FED3" box="[796,843,343,367]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">ah</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFCDD1B47FC35FED3" box="[873,957,343,367]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">ww/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFC611B47FBAEFED3" box="[981,1062,343,367]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">ww/wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFBF01B47FB1AFED3" box="[1092,1170,343,367]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">uw/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFB0D1B47FB71FED3" box="[1209,1273,343,367]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">WER</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFA931B47FAD6FED3" box="[1319,1374,343,367]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FA931B47FAD6FED3" bold="true" box="[1319,1374,343,367]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">IZW</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFA0E89DFF631B9EFAD6FE1A" box="[215,1374,398,422]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFF631B9EFEEAFE1A" box="[215,354,398,422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">MB.C.30385</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFE251B9EFE48FE1A" box="[401,448,398,422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">67.1</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFE591B9EFD94FE1A" box="[493,540,398,422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">50.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFDE41B9EFDF7FE1A" box="[592,639,398,422]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">30.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFD0E1B9EFD61FE1A" box="[698,745,398,422]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">19.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFCA81B9EFCC3FE1A" box="[796,843,398,422]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">25.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFCDD1B9EFC35FE1A" box="[873,957,398,422]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">0.76</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFC611B9EFBAEFE1A" box="[981,1062,398,422]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">1.65</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFBF01B9EFB1AFE1A" box="[1092,1170,398,422]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">0.29</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFB0D1B9EFB71FE1A" box="[1209,1273,398,422]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">2.59</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA0E89DFA931B9EFAD6FE1A" box="[1319,1374,398,422]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">0.18</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA01777FF091E3AFBCDFBD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965389" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965389/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" startId="21.[189,232,1066,1092]" targetBox="[232,1355,516,1025]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA01777FF091E3AFBCDFBD4" blockId="21.[189,1399,1066,1128]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FF091E3AFEA8FBF8" bold="true" box="[189,288,1066,1092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA01777FE9A1E3AFDDDFBF8" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[302,597,1066,1092]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FE9A1E3AFDDDFBF8" box="[302,597,1066,1092]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Planetoceras destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA01777FDD71E3BFD4EFBF9" box="[611,710,1067,1093]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype MB.C.30385.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FC4F1E3AFB98FBF8" bold="true" box="[1019,1040,1066,1092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view reconstruction.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FF091E5EFF59FBD4" bold="true" box="[189,209,1102,1128]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
. Suture line at 52 mm dm, 42 mm ww, 22 mm wh. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA01777FF091F04FC2BFA06" blockId="21.[189,1401,1299,1466]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
a rounded umbilical margin and a rounded umbilical wall. It has a very high coiling rate (WER = 2.59). The specimen shows a morphological change in the shape of the umbilicus. During the last volution of the phragmocone, the umbilical margin changes from subangular to rounded. At the same time, the umbilical wall changes from flattened to rounded. The suture line extends nearly linearly across the venter and possesses a very shallow lobe on the flank (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA01777FC8A1FB0FC1DFA06" box="[830,917,1440,1466]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1066,1092]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,516,1025]" captionTargetId="figure-226@21.[227,1361,514,1028]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Planetoceras destrictum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30385. A. Dorsal view reconstruction. B. Suture line at 52 mm dm, 42 mm ww, 22 mm wh. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965389/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA01777FF091FF1FBFFF90B" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA01777FF091FF1FEB8FA47" blockId="21.[189,304,1505,1531]" box="[189,304,1505,1531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<heading id="0255F279FFA01777FF091FF1FEB8FA47" bold="true" box="[189,304,1505,1531]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FF091FF1FEB8FA47" bold="true" box="[189,304,1505,1531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA01777FF091C00FBFFF90B" blockId="21.[189,1399,1552,1720]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA01777FF091C00FE56F996" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,478,1552,1578]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FF091C00FE56F996" box="[189,478,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Planetoceras destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA01777FE521C00FDC8F996" box="[486,576,1552,1578]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from the species described from
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA01777FBAE1C00FB0AF996" box="[1050,1154,1552,1578]" name="Belgium" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Belgium</collectingCountry>
, the South Urals and North America in the flattened venter, which is rounded in those species. More similar is
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA01777FB5C1C24FE0DF9CC" authority="(Sowerby, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Sowerby" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FB5C1C24FAFFF9F1" box="[1256,1399,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">P. globatum</emphasis>
(Sowerby, 1824)
</taxonomicName>
, a species with a very similar whorl profile (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA01777FC141C46FBBDF9CC" author="Histon K." box="[928,1077,1622,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" pagination="63 - 129" refId="ref10353" refString="Histon K. 1999. A revision of A. H. Foord's monograph of Irish Carboniferous nautiloid cephalopods (1897 - 1901). Part 2. Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 153: 63 - 129." type="journal article" year="1999">Histon 1999</bibRefCitation>
) but a more slender conch (ww/dm ~ 0.55 at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA01777FE2C1C69FE61F928" box="[408,489,1657,1684]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
dm) than
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA01777FDD61C6AFD75F92F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[610,765,1657,1683]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FDD61C6AFD75F92F" box="[610,765,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">P. destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA01777FCB11C6AFCE8F928" box="[773,864,1658,1684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(ww/dm
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FC661C6AFC6AF92F" box="[978,994,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">~</emphasis>
0.76 at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA01777FBF51C69FB1CF928" box="[1089,1172,1657,1684]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="67.0">67 mm</quantity>
dm).
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA01777FB6F1C69FEB7F90B" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="transforme" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA01777FB6F1C69FEB7F90B" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="125">Planetoceras transforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA01777FEF31C8DFE29F90B" box="[327,417,1693,1719]" pageId="21" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(described below) has a much stouter conch (ww/dm ~ 0.85).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
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<mods:title id="28EC258C0B488B1E63C05F9BFA3272FB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A635ADF002BE7F2220C8C8C50243FAFC">
<mods:date id="040992036F86BEA987F764355FA6532B">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="506037576B70FDB6BDB677D59F1E007F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7AAE394E084B21B8BA505D0488F43F54">2022-01-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9D8E95159A1AA2CB3DB5F66F29B8227A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E82D356ECE6652255A1B315AFB69F026">789</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="7B35166768FC1D2FA2E33CB7C05C70AA">104</mods:start>
<mods:end id="64B86CD75D17D0C15F8541E8D6846542">129</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="742E4FAB8897E41F14B331421D78030C">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.789.1635</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="F32F78022915D24A2C67B3261200C7B1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AC01638CCE641713F874F7EB97D7BAAF" type="CLB-Dataset">20812</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3276BBC8BD2187D621420AC74F2129F7" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.789.1635</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2A83C48216BC762F670CB3D87E952FBB" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D10BF403FFA41770FDC61BE4FD76FC92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302058" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6302058" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9743A462-BB55-45D0-9BA6-1C1AB43DE9DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10BF403FFA41770FDC61BE4FD76FC92" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FDC61BE4FC4AFDB3" box="[626,962,500,527]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FDC61BE4FC4AFDB3" blockId="17.[357,1231,500,597]" box="[626,962,500,527]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="0255F279FFA41773FDC61BE4FC4AFDB3" box="[626,962,500,527]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA41773FDC61BE4FCE8FDB3" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[626,864,500,527]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FDC61BE4FCE8FDB3" bold="true" box="[626,864,500,527]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Vestinautilus padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA41773FCD31BE5FC4AFDB3" box="[871,962,501,527]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FED11807FCFEFDE9" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FED11807FB47FD8E" blockId="17.[357,1231,500,597]" box="[357,1231,535,562]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<uri id="2D334917FFA41773FED11807FB47FD8E" box="[357,1231,535,562]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FD09182BFCFEFDE9" blockId="17.[357,1231,500,597]" box="[701,886,571,597]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA41773FD09182BFC9BFDE9" box="[701,787,571,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1996,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,1624,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-285@17.[217,1371,1622,1958]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Vestinautilus padus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30383. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965383" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965383/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="142070AEFFA41773FCAB182BFCFEFDE9" box="[799,886,571,597]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="18.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox="[216,1376,350,429]" captionTargetId="graphics-417@18.[189,1399,389,391]" captionText="Table 6. Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of Vestinautilus padus sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFA71770FF091B19FBD9FE98" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" tableUuid="0DDD159DFFA71770FF091B19FBD9FE98">Table 6</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FF09186CFAFBFD79" box="[189,1395,636,709]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF09186CFECDFD2A" blockId="17.[189,325,636,662]" box="[189,325,636,662]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="0255F279FFA41773FF09186CFECDFD2A" bold="true" box="[189,325,636,662]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF09186CFECDFD2A" bold="true" box="[189,325,636,662]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF0918BBFAFBFD79" blockId="17.[189,1395,683,709]" box="[189,1395,683,709]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
After the Latin nomen
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA41773FE6018BBFD93FD79" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[468,539,683,709]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FE6018BBFD93FD79" box="[468,539,683,709]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning twine, yarn and referring to the conch shape like a yarn reel.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FF0918FCFBB1FCC7" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF0918FCFEE5FCBA" blockId="17.[189,365,748,774]" box="[189,365,748,774]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="0255F279FFA41773FF0918FCFEE5FCBA" bold="true" box="[189,365,748,774]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF0918FCFEE5FCBA" bold="true" box="[189,365,748,774]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF5E190BFBB1FCC7" blockId="17.[189,1398,795,892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFA41773FF5E190BFBB1FCC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216307" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="MB.C.30383" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF5E190BFED5FC89" bold="true" box="[234,349,795,821]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA41773FF5E190BFED5FC89" box="[234,349,795,821]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA41773FF09192EFEB6FCE4" box="[189,318,830,856]" name="Algeria" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA41773FEFB192EFE3AFCE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA41770FDC61BE4FD76FC92:5C7D13CEFFA41773FEFB192EFE3AFCE4" box="[335,434,830,856]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA41773FE0F192EFD39FCE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA41770FDC61BE4FD76FC92:5C7D13CEFFA41773FE0F192EFD39FCE4" box="[443,689,830,856]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFA41773FD01192EFBE3FCE4" box="[693,1131,830,857]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA41773FD01192EFC9AFCE4" box="[693,786,830,857]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA41773FBCA192EFAE1FCE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA41770FDC61BE4FD76FC92:5C7D13CEFFA41773FBCA192EFAE1FCE4" box="[1150,1385,830,856]" country="Algeria" name="Dalle a Merocanites" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FB62192FFAE1FCE4" box="[1238,1385,831,856]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Merocanites</emphasis>
</location>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFA41773FF711971FD0FFCC0" box="[197,647,865,892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA41773FC811971FC03FCC7" box="[821,907,865,891]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1996,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,1624,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-285@17.[217,1371,1622,1958]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Vestinautilus padus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30383. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965383" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965383/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFA41773FC2C1971FBBDFCC7" box="[920,1077,865,891]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">MB.C.30383</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FF0919B2FB09FBE8" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF0919B2FEBFFC00" blockId="17.[189,311,930,956]" box="[189,311,930,956]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="0255F279FFA41773FF0919B2FEBFFC00" bold="true" box="[189,311,930,956]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF0919B2FEBFFC00" bold="true" box="[189,311,930,956]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF0919C1FB09FBE8" blockId="17.[189,1399,977,1109]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA41773FEF719C1FE53FC57" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[323,475,977,1003]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FEF719C1FE53FC57" box="[323,475,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with strongly depressed, rounded-trapezoidal whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 2.10), venter broadly arched, ventrolateral shoulder defined by an angular margin produced by a broad ridge. A second, sharper ridge is located on the umbilical wall near the ventrolateral shoulder. Whorls weakly embracing, coiling very high (WER ~ 2.55). Ornament with delicate growth lines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FF091E6CFBAEFA07" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091E6CFEC7FB2A" blockId="17.[189,335,1148,1174]" box="[189,335,1148,1174]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="0255F279FFA41773FF091E6CFEC7FB2A" bold="true" box="[189,335,1148,1174]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF091E6CFEC7FB2A" bold="true" box="[189,335,1148,1174]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091EBAFBAEFA07" blockId="17.[188,1399,1194,1467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA41773FF091EBAFEA2FB78" box="[189,298,1194,1220]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30383 is a rather well-preserved specimen with a diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA41773FBDB1EBBFB4CFB79" box="[1135,1220,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="34.0">34 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA41773FB621EBAFAB8FB79" box="[1238,1328,1194,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1996,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,1624,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-285@17.[217,1371,1622,1958]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Vestinautilus padus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30383. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965383" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965383/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). It is a subevolute conch (ww/dm = 0.90; uw/dm = 0.33) with a very high coiling rate (WER = 2.57). The diameter of the umbilical window is about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA41773FD721EE1FC87FAB7" box="[710,783,1265,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
. The whorl profile is strongly depressed (ww/wh = 2.11) and rounded-trapezoidal in outline with a broadly arched venter. The flanks and the venter are fused together; they are separated from the convex umbilical wall by two longitudinal ridges, which are separated by a shallow longitudinal groove. While the outer of the two ridges is subangular in cross section, the inner one is sharp and probably raised only by shell material. The shell ornament consists of delicate growth lines, which are reinforced on the inner longitudinal ridge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA41773FF091DDCFB2DF85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965383" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965383" box="[189,1189,1996,2023]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965383/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" startId="17.[189,232,1996,2022]" targetBox="[227,1363,1624,1949]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091DDCFB2DF85B" blockId="17.[189,1189,1996,2023]" box="[189,1189,1996,2023]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF091DDCFE92F85A" bold="true" box="[189,282,1996,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA41773FE961DDDFD80F85B" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[290,520,1997,2023]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FE961DDDFD80F85B" box="[290,520,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Vestinautilus padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA41773FDBB1DDDFDE4F85B" box="[527,620,1997,2023]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype MB.C.30383. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA71770FF091B19FBD9FE98" ID-Table-UUID="0DDD159DFFA71770FF091B19FBD9FE98" box="[189,1105,265,292]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFA71770FF091B19FBD9FE98" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" startId="18.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[216,1376,350,429]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091B19FBD9FE98" blockId="18.[189,1105,265,292]" box="[189,1105,265,292]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091B19FEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Table 6.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FCBD1B19FC78FE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,1008,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FCBD1B19FC78FE9F" box="[777,1008,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Vestinautilus padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA71770FC431B1AFBD9FE98" box="[1015,1105,266,292]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF531B4EFAD4FE11" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFA7E89DFF6C1B4EFAE8FE11" box="[216,1376,350,429]" gridcols="11" gridrows="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<tr id="E7924757FFA7E89DFF6C1B4EFAE8FECB" box="[216,1376,350,375]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFF6C1B4EFEEBFECB" box="[216,355,350,375]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Specimen</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFE201B4EFE4BFECB" box="[404,451,350,375]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFE441B4EFD97FECB" box="[496,543,350,375]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">ww</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFDE61B4EFD09FECB" box="[594,641,350,375]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFD091B4EFD63FECB" box="[701,747,350,375]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">uw</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFCAA1B4EFCC5FECB" box="[798,845,350,375]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">ah</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFCDF1B4EFC37FECB" box="[875,959,350,375]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">ww/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFC631B4EFBA0FECB" box="[983,1064,350,375]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">ww/wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFBF21B4EFB1DFECB" box="[1094,1173,350,375]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">uw/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFB081B4EFB74FECB" box="[1212,1276,350,375]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">WER</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFA9D1B4EFAE8FECB" box="[1321,1376,350,375]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FA9D1B4FFAE8FECB" bold="true" box="[1321,1376,351,375]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">IZW</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFA7E89DFF6C1B85FAE8FE11" box="[216,1376,405,429]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFF6C1B85FEEBFE11" box="[216,355,405,429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">MB.C.30383</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFE201B85FE4BFE11" box="[404,451,405,429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">33.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFE441B85FD97FE11" box="[496,543,405,429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">30.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFDE61B85FD09FE11" box="[594,641,405,429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">14.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFD091B85FD63FE11" box="[701,747,405,429]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">11.1</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFCAA1B85FCC5FE11" box="[798,845,405,429]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">12.6</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFCDF1B85FC37FE11" box="[875,959,405,429]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">0.90</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFC631B85FBA0FE11" box="[983,1064,405,429]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">2.11</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFBF21B85FB1DFE11" box="[1094,1173,405,429]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">0.33</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFB081B85FB74FE11" box="[1212,1276,405,429]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">2.57</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA7E89DFA9D1B85FAE8FE11" box="[1321,1376,405,429]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">0.12</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA71770FF091802FD76FC92" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091802FEB8FD90" blockId="18.[189,304,530,556]" box="[189,304,530,556]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<heading id="0255F279FFA71770FF091802FEB8FD90" bold="true" box="[189,304,530,556]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091802FEB8FD90" bold="true" box="[189,304,530,556]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091850FD76FC92" blockId="18.[188,1401,576,814]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FF091850FE2CFDE6" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,420,576,602]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091850FE2CFDE6" box="[189,420,576,602]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Vestinautilus padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA71770FE1F1850FD8EFDE6" box="[427,518,576,602]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to the species of the genus that possess a very broad whorl profile (ww/wh&gt; 2.00) and an ornament with only a few spiral ridges. In this respect,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FBFD1874FE8BFD1D" authority="(Sowerby, 1825)" baseAuthorityName="Sowerby" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cariniformis">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FBFD1874FB71FDC1" box="[1097,1273,611,637]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">V. cariniformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FAB31873FF72FD1D" author="Sowerby J. D. C." pageId="18" pageNumber="122" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby, 1825</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FEA51897FD07FD1C" authority="(Foord, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Foord" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[273,655,646,672]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="paucicarinatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FEA51897FE69FD1C" box="[273,481,647,672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">V. paucicarinatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FE451896FD0EFD1C" author="Foord A. H." box="[497,646,646,672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" refId="ref10195" refString="Foord A. H. 1891. Catalogue of the Fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum, part II. Containing the Remainder of the Suborder Nautiloidea, Consisting of the Families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a Supplement. Order of the Trustees, London." type="book" year="1891">Foord, 1891</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FD281897FC76FD1C" authority="(de Koninck, 1844)" baseAuthorityName="de Koninck" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[668,1022,646,672]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pinguis">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FD281897FC99FD1C" box="[668,785,647,672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">V. pinguis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FC951896FC7EFD1C" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[801,1014,646,672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" refId="ref9806" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1844. Description des animaux fossiles qui se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifere de la Belgique. H. Dessain, Brussels." type="book" year="1844">de Koninck, 1844</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FB8D1897FB63FD1C" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1900" box="[1081,1259,646,672]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semiplicatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FB8D1897FB63FD1C" box="[1081,1259,646,672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">V. semiplicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar, but these four species have a concave venter at least in some phases in ontogeny (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FB2918B9FAC7FD78" author="Sowerby J. D. C." box="[1181,1359,681,708]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby 1825</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FAE918B9FEE3FD5B" author="de Koninck L. G. D." pageId="18" pageNumber="122" refId="ref9806" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1844. Description des animaux fossiles qui se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifere de la Belgique. H. Dessain, Brussels." type="book" year="1844">de Koninck 1844</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FECE18DDFD80FD5B" author="Foord A. H." box="[378,520,717,743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" refId="ref10195" refString="Foord A. H. 1891. Catalogue of the Fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum, part II. Containing the Remainder of the Suborder Nautiloidea, Consisting of the Families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a Supplement. Order of the Trustees, London." type="book" year="1891">Foord 1891</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FDAC18DDFDDCFD5B" author="Foord A. H." box="[536,596,717,743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">1900</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FDDB18DDFB81FD5B" box="[623,1033,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Subvestinautilus crassimarginatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FBA818DDFB3AFD5B" author="Foord A. H." box="[1052,1202,717,743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
) and
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FB4F18DDFE81FCB6" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">S. crateriformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FEAE18E0FE26FCB6" author="Foord A. H." box="[282,430,752,778]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
) have a convex venter in all stages (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA71770FCD218E0FC79FCB6" author="Foord A. H." box="[870,1009,752,778]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord 1900</bibRefCitation>
), but they do not have the spiral ridges that are characteristic for
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FD8C1904FD14FC91" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[568,668,787,813]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FD8C1904FD14FC91" box="[568,668,787,813]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">V. padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA71770FD171904FD76FC92" box="[675,766,788,814]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
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Genus
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FD2218F9FCBCFCB8" bold="true" box="[662,820,745,772]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
Ryckholt, 1852
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species
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF09194AFE14FCC8" box="[189,412,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus Koninckii</emphasis>
dOrbigny, 1850
</taxonomicName>
; subsequent designation by
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FC06194AFBB7FCC8" author="Hyatt A." box="[946,1087,858,884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="253 - 338" refId="ref10419" refString="Hyatt A. 1883 - 1884. Genera of fossil cephalopods. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 22: 253 - 338." type="journal article" year="1883">Hyatt (1883</bibRefCitation>
1884).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51772FF09198BFDBFFBCD" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF09198BFEBFFC09" blockId="16.[189,311,923,949]" box="[189,311,923,949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF09198BFEBFFC09" bold="true" box="[189,311,923,949]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF09198BFEBFFC09" bold="true" box="[189,311,923,949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF0919DAFDBFFBCD" blockId="16.[189,1399,970,1137]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
Genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FE7419DAFD0FFC58" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[448,647,970,996]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
with evolute conch; whorls slightly impressed; whorl profile rounded triangular or trapezoidal with flattened or weakly concave venter and pronounced ventrolateral shoulder. Ornament with fine lines and very coarse spiral ridges around the ventrolateral shoulder, sometimes also on the venter. Suture line slightly sinuous. Siphuncle small with subcentral position (after
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FEB01E46FE38FBCC" author="Kummel B." box="[260,432,1110,1136]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
; emended).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51772FF091E88FBF5FA2C" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091E88FE03FB0E" blockId="16.[189,395,1176,1202]" box="[189,395,1176,1202]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF091E88FE03FB0E" bold="true" box="[189,395,1176,1202]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091E88FE03FB0E" bold="true" box="[189,395,1176,1202]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Included species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091ED6FBF5FA2C" blockId="16.[189,1399,1222,1425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF091ED6FCBCFB5C" authority="Winchell, 1862" authorityName="Winchell" authorityYear="1862" box="[189,820,1222,1249]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="altidorsalis" subGenus="Trematodiscus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091ED6FEA9FB5C" box="[189,289,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE871ED6FE57FB5C" box="[307,479,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Trematodiscus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE441ED6FDFFFB5C" box="[496,631,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">altidorsalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FDCA1ED6FCBCFB5C" author="Winchell A." box="[638,820,1222,1248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Michigan;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FC741ED6FAF9FB5D" authority="Sowerby, 1825" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1825" box="[960,1393,1222,1249]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="biangulatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FC741ED6FB30FB5C" box="[960,1208,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus biangulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FB0B1ED6FAF9FB5D" author="Sowerby J. D. C." box="[1215,1393,1222,1249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby, 1825</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Southwest
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FEF01EFAFE22FAB8" box="[324,426,1258,1284]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">England</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FE0F1EFAFCFBFAB8" authority="Sowerby, 1825" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1825" box="[443,883,1257,1284]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cariniferus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE0F1EFAFD26FAB8" box="[443,686,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus cariniferus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FD081EFAFCFBFAB8" author="Sowerby J. D. C." box="[700,883,1257,1284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby, 1825</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FC311EFAFC54FAB8" box="[901,988,1258,1284]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FC591EFAFA82FABF" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1005,1290,1258,1284]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FC591EFAFA82FABF" box="[1005,1290,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA51772FAA31EFAFAFFFAB8" box="[1303,1399,1258,1284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FF091F1DFE91FA9B" box="[189,281,1293,1319]" name="Algeria" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Algeria</collectingCountry>
;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE921F1DFDB5FA9B" box="[294,573,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Triboloceras formosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FDF21F1DFD52FA9B" author="Foord A. H." box="[582,730,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FD5C1F1DFCB7FA9B" box="[744,831,1293,1319]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FCF81F1DFB73FA94" ID-CoL="7P9K7" authority="Koninckii d'Orbigny, 1850" authorityName="Koninckii d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1850" box="[844,1275,1293,1320]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FCF81F1DFBA4FA9B" box="[844,1068,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus Koninckii</emphasis>
dOrbigny, 1850
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FABD1F1DFAFAFA9B" box="[1289,1394,1293,1319]" name="Belgium" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Belgium</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF091F20FD1EFAF7" authority="Sowerby, 1825" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1825" box="[189,662,1328,1355]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multicarinatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091F20FE50FAF6" box="[189,472,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus multicarinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FE561F20FD1EFAF7" author="Sowerby J. D. C." box="[482,662,1328,1355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby, 1825</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FD111F20FD74FAF6" box="[677,764,1328,1354]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FCBD1F20FC7AFAF6" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,1010,1328,1354]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FCBD1F20FC7AFAF6" box="[777,1010,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA51772FC4F1F21FBD2FAF7" box="[1019,1114,1329,1355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FBD21F20FB4AFAF6" box="[1126,1218,1328,1354]" name="Algeria" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Algeria</collectingCountry>
;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB641F20FAFEFAF6" box="[1232,1398,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Coelonautilus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF091F44FD9FFAD1" authority="Foord, 1891" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,535,1363,1389]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="paucicarinatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091F44FEE7FAD1" box="[189,367,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">paucicarinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FECA1F43FD9FFAD1" author="Foord A. H." box="[382,535,1363,1389]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10195" refString="Foord A. H. 1891. Catalogue of the Fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum, part II. Containing the Remainder of the Suborder Nautiloidea, Consisting of the Families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a Supplement. Order of the Trustees, London." type="book" year="1891">Foord, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FD9E1F43FD09FAD1" box="[554,641,1363,1389]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FD201F43FBC7FAD1" authority="de Koninck, 1844" authorityName="de Koninck" authorityYear="1844" box="[660,1103,1363,1389]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pinguis">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FD201F43FCD6FAD1" box="[660,862,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus pinguis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FCD91F43FBC7FAD1" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[877,1103,1363,1389]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref9806" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1844. Description des animaux fossiles qui se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifere de la Belgique. H. Dessain, Brussels." type="book" year="1844">de Koninck, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FBD71F43FB44FAD1" box="[1123,1228,1363,1389]" name="Belgium" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Belgium</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FB6B1F43FE52FA2D" authority="Foord, 1900" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1900" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semiglaber">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB6B1F43FEC9FA2C" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus semiglaber</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FEFC1F66FE52FA2D" author="Foord A. H." box="[328,474,1398,1425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FE521F66FDB5FA2C" box="[486,573,1398,1424]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FDFD1F66FB9DFA2D" authority="Foord, 1900" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1900" box="[585,1045,1398,1425]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semiplicatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FDFD1F66FCF4FA2C" box="[585,892,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus semiplicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FC301F66FB9DFA2D" author="Foord A. H." box="[900,1045,1398,1425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FB961F66FBF1FA2C" box="[1058,1145,1398,1424]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51773FF091FA8FDA5FEFB" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091FA8FEB8FA6E" blockId="16.[189,304,1464,1490]" box="[189,304,1464,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF091FA8FEB8FA6E" bold="true" box="[189,304,1464,1490]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091FA8FEB8FA6E" bold="true" box="[189,304,1464,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091FF6FD8BF882" blockId="16.[187,1400,1510,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
When
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FEA41FF7FE33F9BD" author="Turner J. S." box="[272,443,1510,1537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="298 - 325" refId="ref11051" refString="Turner J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some Middle Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal 1: 298 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Turner (1954)</bibRefCitation>
revised the genus
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FD1B1FF6FCCFF9BC" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[687,839,1510,1536]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FD1B1FF6FCCFF9BC" box="[687,839,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, he explicitly restricted the genus “to forms resembling the
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA51772FEC21C1AFE21F998" box="[374,425,1546,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">type</typeStatus>
species in possessing a venter concave or channelled at some stage of growth, a broad, depressed whorl profile, and a conch ornamented with spiral ribs, lirae and sulci.” At the same time, he introduced the new genus
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FDD91C40FCB8F9D6" box="[621,816,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Subvestinautilus</emphasis>
, which he placed in the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FB081C40FE13F931" authority="Mojsisovics, 1902" authorityName="Mojsisovics" authorityYear="1902" class="Cephalopoda" family="Temnocheilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Temnocheilidae Mojsisovics, 1902</taxonomicName>
. He stated that “the genus much resembles
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FC021C63FBC6F931" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[950,1102,1651,1677]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FC021C63FBC6F931" box="[950,1102,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
… in shape but lacks a concave or channelled venter at any stage of development.” However, since he regarded
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FB6B1C86FAFFF90C" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[1247,1399,1686,1712]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB6B1C86FAFFF90C" box="[1247,1399,1686,1712]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as belonging to the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FE411CAAFCC1F968" authority="Hyatt, 1884" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[501,841,1722,1748]" family="Triboloceratidae" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="family">Triboloceratidae Hyatt, 1884</taxonomicName>
, he indirectly regarded the close morphological similarity as a result of convergent evolution. This opinion was followed (albeit with other family names) by
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FF561D10FE34F8A7" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[226,444,1792,1819]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky (1967)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FE431D10FD12F8A6" author="Histon K." box="[503,666,1792,1818]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="63 - 129" refId="ref10353" refString="Histon K. 1999. A revision of A. H. Foord's monograph of Irish Carboniferous nautiloid cephalopods (1897 - 1901). Part 2. Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 153: 63 - 129." type="journal article" year="1999">Histon (1999)</bibRefCitation>
, but rejected by
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FCD71D10FC79F8A6" author="Dzik J." box="[867,1009,1792,1818]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref10005" refString="Dzik J. 1984. Phylogeny of the Nautiloidea. Palaeontologia Polonica 45: 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1984">Dzik (1984)</bibRefCitation>
, who treated
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB201D10FADFF8A6" box="[1172,1367,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Subvestinautilus</emphasis>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FED01D33FE74F881" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[356,508,1827,1853]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FED01D33FE74F881" box="[356,508,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091D75FAFFF854" blockId="16.[189,1401,1893,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
Here, we accept the separation of the two genera, but not the restrictive practice of
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FB241D75FABCF83C" author="Turner J. S." box="[1168,1332,1893,1920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="298 - 325" refId="ref11051" refString="Turner J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some Middle Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal 1: 298 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Turner (1954)</bibRefCitation>
, who considered the ventral shape (concave or convex) as the distinguishing character. The rather variable shape of the venter, which often changes throughout ontogeny in some of the species, can hardly be regarded as a criterion for distinguishing between the two families. We therefore assign those species
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091B19FDA5FEFB" blockId="17.[189,1398,265,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
with coarse spiral ridges and a broad trapezoidal whorl profile, whether they possess a concave or convex venter, to
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA41773FE3A1B3CFDAEFEFA" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[398,550,300,326]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FE3A1B3CFDAEFEFA" box="[398,550,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FF091B7DFE76FE0A" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091B7DFE3EFE34" blockId="17.[189,438,365,392]" box="[189,438,365,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="0255F279FFA41773FF091B7DFE3EFE34" bold="true" box="[189,438,365,392]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF091B7DFE3EFE34" bold="true" box="[189,438,365,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Stratigraphic range</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091B8DFE76FE0A" blockId="17.[189,510,412,439]" box="[189,510,412,439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Late Tournaisian to Viséan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA61771FDEC1F98FC53FA1E" box="[600,987,1415,1443]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FDEC1F98FC53FA1E" blockId="19.[600,987,1415,1443]" box="[600,987,1415,1443]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="0255F279FFA61771FDEC1F98FC53FA1E" box="[600,987,1415,1443]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FD1F1F97FC53FA1E" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[683,987,1415,1443]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FD1F1F97FCC1FA1E" bold="true" box="[683,841,1415,1442]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FCE41F99FC53FA1E" author="Hyatt A." box="[848,987,1416,1443]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA61771FF091FDAFCFFF9AE" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091FDAFED1FA5F" blockId="19.[189,345,1481,1508]" box="[189,345,1481,1508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="0255F279FFA61771FF091FDAFED1FA5F" bold="true" box="[189,345,1481,1508]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FF091FDAFED1FA5F" bold="true" box="[189,345,1481,1508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA61771FF091FDAFF73FA58" box="[189,251,1482,1508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091FE8FCFFF9AE" blockId="19.[189,887,1528,1555]" box="[189,887,1528,1555]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FF091FE8FDFEF9AE" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,630,1528,1555]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="retardatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FF091FE8FE6CF9AE" box="[189,484,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras retardatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FE5F1FE9FDFEF9AE" author="Hyatt A." box="[491,630,1528,1555]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA61771FF091C29FAD9F950" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091C29FEBFF9EF" blockId="19.[189,311,1593,1619]" box="[189,311,1593,1619]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="0255F279FFA61771FF091C29FEBFF9EF" bold="true" box="[189,311,1593,1619]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FF091C29FEBFF9EF" bold="true" box="[189,311,1593,1619]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091C78FAD9F950" blockId="19.[189,1399,1640,1772]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
Genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FE061C78FDF1F93E" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[434,633,1640,1666]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
with subevolute conch; whorls slightly impressed; whorl profile rectangular with weakly flattened venter, convex flanks and narrowly rounded umbilical margin. Ornament with fine growth lines, in the preadult stage with fine spiral ridges. Suture line with shallow external and lateral lobes. Siphuncle small with subcentral position (after
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FBA91CC1FB41F957" author="Kummel B." box="[1053,1225,1745,1771]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
; emended).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA61771FF091D03FBAFF854" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091D03FE03F891" blockId="19.[189,395,1811,1837]" box="[189,395,1811,1837]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="0255F279FFA61771FF091D03FE03F891" bold="true" box="[189,395,1811,1837]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FF091D03FE03F891" bold="true" box="[189,395,1811,1837]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Included species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091D51FBAFF854" blockId="19.[186,1399,1857,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FF091D51FCE2F8E0" authority="Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra, 1933" authorityName="Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra" authorityYear="1933" box="[189,874,1857,1884]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bellilineatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FF091D51FE73F8E7" box="[189,507,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras bellilineatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FDB41D51FCE2F8E0" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E." box="[512,874,1857,1884]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref10745" refString="Miller A. K., Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E. 1933. The nautiloid cephalopods of the Pennsylvanian system in the Mid-Continent region. Nebraska Geological Survey Bulletin 9: 1 - 240." type="journal article" year="1933">Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra, 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Kentucky;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FC401D51FA9AF8E7" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1012,1298,1857,1883]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="destrictum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FC401D51FA9AF8E7" box="[1012,1298,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras destrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA61771FAAC1D52FAFAF8E0" box="[1304,1394,1858,1884]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA61771FF0E1D75FE9EF8C3" box="[186,278,1893,1919]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Algeria</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FE911D75FD39F8C3" authority="Sowerby, 1824" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1824" box="[293,689,1893,1919]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FE911D75FE70F8C3" box="[293,504,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Nautilus globatus</emphasis>
Sowerby, 1824
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA61771FD741D75FC9FF8C3" box="[704,791,1893,1919]" name="Ireland" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FC901D75FAABF8C3" authority="Shimansky, 1967" authorityName="Shimansky" authorityYear="1967" box="[804,1315,1893,1919]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="invenustum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FC901D75FBD8F8C3" box="[804,1104,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras invenustum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FBEC1D75FAABF8C3" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[1112,1315,1893,1919]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, South Urals;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FEA51D98FCB4F81E" authority="Shimansky, 1967" authorityName="Shimansky" authorityYear="1967" box="[273,828,1928,1954]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="janischewskyi">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FEA51D98FDE8F81E" box="[273,608,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras janischewskyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FDD81D98FCB4F81E" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[620,828,1928,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, South Urals;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FC411D98FF70F879" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="retardatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FC411D98FAA9F81E" box="[1013,1313,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras retardatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FA9A1D98FF70F879" author="Hyatt A." pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA61771FEB31DBBFEF8F879" box="[263,368,1963,1989]" name="Belgium" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Belgium</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FEC91DBBFC0FF879" authority="Janischewsky, 1900" authorityName="Janischewsky" authorityYear="1900" box="[381,903,1963,1990]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="schartimiensis">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FEC91DBBFD1CF879" box="[381,660,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Nautilus schartimiensis</emphasis>
Janischewsky, 1900
</taxonomicName>
, South Urals;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FB871DBBFE52F854" authority="Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra, 1933" authorityName="Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra" authorityYear="1933" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tiltoni">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FB871DBBFA97F879" box="[1075,1311,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras tiltoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FA931DBBFE52F854" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E." pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref10745" refString="Miller A. K., Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E. 1933. The nautiloid cephalopods of the Pennsylvanian system in the Mid-Continent region. Nebraska Geological Survey Bulletin 9: 1 - 240." type="journal article" year="1933">Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra, 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Iowa;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FD871DDEFCD1F854" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[563,857,1998,2024]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="transforme" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FD871DDEFCD1F854" box="[563,857,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Planetoceras transforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA61771FCD41DDFFC35F855" box="[864,957,1999,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA61771FC7C1DDEFBACF854" box="[968,1060,1998,2024]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Algeria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA11776FF091B19FD73FE07" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FF091B19FEB8FE9F" blockId="20.[189,304,265,291]" box="[189,304,265,291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<heading id="0255F279FFA11776FF091B19FEB8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,304,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF091B19FEB8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,304,265,291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FF091B27FD73FE07" blockId="20.[188,1399,311,443]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA11776FF091B27FED1FEED" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,345,311,337]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF091B27FED1FEED" box="[189,345,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Planetoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was an insufficiently described and delimited genus;
<treatmentCitationGroup id="79B2623BFFA11776FC6D1B27FD73FE07" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
the
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA11776FBB21B28FBB1FEEE" box="[1030,1081,312,338]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA11776FB2A1B28FAC8FEED" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[1182,1344,311,337]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Koninckioceratidae" genus="Planetoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="retardatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FB2A1B28FAC8FEED" box="[1182,1344,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">P. retardatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<treatmentCitation id="D8036304FFA11776FEE21B4BFDADFEC8" author="Hyatt A." box="[342,549,346,373]" page="421" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA11776FEE21B4BFDADFEC8" author="Hyatt A." box="[342,549,346,373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt (1893: 421)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
but not illustrated.
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA11776FCB21B4AFC33FEC8" author="Kummel B." box="[774,955,346,372]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel (1964</bibRefCitation>
: K426) then published a photographic illustration of the
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA11776FE3A1B6EFE49FE24" box="[398,449,382,408]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">type</typeStatus>
species.
<treatmentCitation id="D8036304FFA11776FD981B6DFCC2FE24" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E." box="[556,842,381,408]" page="138" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA11776FD981B6DFCC2FE24" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E." box="[556,842,381,408]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref10745" refString="Miller A. K., Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E. 1933. The nautiloid cephalopods of the Pennsylvanian system in the Mid-Continent region. Nebraska Geological Survey Bulletin 9: 1 - 240." type="journal article" year="1933">
Miller
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FDC91B6EFD31FE2B" box="[637,697,381,407]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">et al.</emphasis>
(1933: 138)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="D8036304FFA11776FCED1B6DFBE4FE24" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[857,1132,381,408]" page="130" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA11776FCED1B6DFBE4FE24" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[857,1132,381,408]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky (1967: 130)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
and
<treatmentCitation id="D8036304FFA11776FB121B6DFAFFFE24" author="Histon K." box="[1190,1399,381,408]" page="63" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA11776FB121B6DFAFFFE24" author="Histon K." box="[1190,1399,381,408]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" pagination="63 - 129" refId="ref10353" refString="Histon K. 1999. A revision of A. H. Foord's monograph of Irish Carboniferous nautiloid cephalopods (1897 - 1901). Part 2. Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 153: 63 - 129." type="journal article" year="1999">Histon (1999: 63)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
provided a more accurate diagnosis of the genus.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA11776FF091BF2FDA6FD97" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FF091BF2FE3EFE40" blockId="20.[189,438,482,508]" box="[189,438,482,508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">
<heading id="0255F279FFA11776FF091BF2FE3EFE40" bold="true" box="[189,438,482,508]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="124" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA11776FF091BF2FE3EFE40" bold="true" box="[189,438,482,508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Stratigraphic range</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA11776FF091801FDA6FD97" blockId="20.[189,558,529,555]" box="[189,558,529,555]" pageId="20" pageNumber="124">Late Tournaisian to Bashkirian.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA71770FDE3197BFC55FC3A" box="[599,989,875,902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FDE3197BFC55FC3A" blockId="18.[367,1221,875,972]" box="[599,989,875,902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<heading id="0255F279FFA71770FDE3197BFC55FC3A" box="[599,989,875,902]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FDE3197BFCF3FC39" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[599,891,875,902]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FDE3197BFCF3FC39" bold="true" box="[599,891,875,902]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Vestinautilus concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA71770FC37197CFC55FC3A" box="[899,989,876,902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA71770FEDB199EFCFEFC70" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="description">
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FD0A19A2FCFEFC70" blockId="18.[367,1221,875,972]" box="[702,886,946,972]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA71770FD0A19A2FC9BFC70" box="[702,787,946,972]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1106,1132]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,560,1055]" captionTargetId="figure-262@19.[268,1320,557,1063]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 11. Vestinautilus concinnus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30384. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965385/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
;
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</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF0919E3FECDFBB1" bold="true" box="[189,325,1011,1037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091E32FB4CFB80" blockId="18.[189,1220,1058,1084]" box="[189,1220,1058,1084]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
After the Latin
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FEC81E32FE7CFB87" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[380,500,1058,1083]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FEC81E32FE7CFB87" box="[380,500,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning harmonic, elegant and referring to the ornament.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA71770FF091E73FBB0FB4E" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091E73FEE5FBC1" blockId="18.[189,365,1123,1149]" box="[189,365,1123,1149]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<heading id="0255F279FFA71770FF091E73FEE5FBC1" bold="true" box="[189,365,1123,1149]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091E73FEE5FBC1" bold="true" box="[189,365,1123,1149]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF5E1E82FBB0FB4E" blockId="18.[189,1398,1170,1267]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFA71770FF5E1E82FBB0FB4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216311" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" specimenCode="MB.C.30384" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF5E1E82FED5FB10" bold="true" box="[234,349,1170,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA71770FF5E1E82FED5FB10" box="[234,349,1170,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA71770FF091EA5FEB6FB73" box="[189,318,1205,1231]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA71770FEFB1EA5FE3AFB73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA71771FDE3197BFC2CFADD:5C7D13CEFFA71770FEFB1EA5FE3AFB73" box="[335,434,1205,1231]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFA71770FE0F1EA5FD39FB73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA71771FDE3197BFC2CFADD:5C7D13CEFFA71770FE0F1EA5FD39FB73" box="[443,689,1205,1231]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFA71770FD011EA5FBE3FB73" box="[693,1131,1205,1232]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA71770FD011EA5FC9AFB73" box="[693,786,1205,1232]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FB621EA6FAE1FB73" box="[1238,1385,1206,1231]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Merocanites</emphasis>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFA71770FF711EC8FD0FFB4F" box="[197,647,1240,1267]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA71770FC811EC8FC02FB4E" box="[821,906,1240,1266]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1106,1132]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,560,1055]" captionTargetId="figure-262@19.[268,1320,557,1063]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 11. Vestinautilus concinnus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30384. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965385/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
;
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFA71770FC231EC8FBBCFB4E" box="[919,1076,1240,1266]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">MB.C.30384</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA71770FF091F09FB59FA53" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091F09FEBFFA8F" blockId="18.[189,311,1305,1331]" box="[189,311,1305,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<heading id="0255F279FFA71770FF091F09FEBFFA8F" bold="true" box="[189,311,1305,1331]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091F09FEBFFA8F" bold="true" box="[189,311,1305,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091F58FB59FA53" blockId="18.[189,1399,1352,1519]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FEFD1F58FE69FADE" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[329,481,1352,1378]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FEFD1F58FE69FADE" box="[329,481,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with weakly depressed, trapezoidal whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.45), venter flattened, ventrolateral shoulder defined by an angular margin produced by a distinct ridge. Another four sharp ridges are located on the outer umbilical wall and two on the outer ventral area. Whorls weakly embracing. Ornament with sharp growth lines on the flank, producing elongate granulation when crossing the spiral ridges; growth lines delicate on the venter forming a deep sinus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA71770FF091C06FA89F8E9" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091C06FEC7F98C" blockId="18.[189,335,1558,1584]" box="[189,335,1558,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<heading id="0255F279FFA71770FF091C06FEC7F98C" bold="true" box="[189,335,1558,1584]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091C06FEC7F98C" bold="true" box="[189,335,1558,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091C55FA89F8E9" blockId="18.[189,1401,1605,1878]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA71770FF091C55FEA2F9E3" box="[189,298,1605,1631]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30384 is an incomplete specimen
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFA71770FCBA1C55FCE8F9E3" box="[782,864,1605,1631]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
in diameter (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFA71770FC4F1C55FBD8F9E3" box="[1019,1104,1605,1631]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1106,1132]" captionTargetBox="[271,1311,560,1055]" captionTargetId="figure-262@19.[268,1320,557,1063]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 11. Vestinautilus concinnus sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30384. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965385/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). It is a thickly discoidal, subevolute conch (ww/dm ~ 0.50; uw/dm ~ 0.45) with a weakly depressed whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.45). The whorl profile is subtrapezoidal with a broadly rounded umbilical wall, flattened and weakly converging flanks, a narrowly rounded ventrolateral shoulder and an almost flat venter. The flanks and the marginal part of the venter bear seven ridges. The interspace between the 4
<superScript id="AED7E85DFFA71770FBC01CC1FB09F963" attach="left" box="[1140,1153,1745,1759]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">th</superScript>
and the 5
<superScript id="AED7E85DFFA71770FB4F1CC1FA80F963" attach="left" box="[1275,1288,1745,1759]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">th</superScript>
ridges is deepened to a longitudinal groove. The shell ornament consists of sharp, biconvex growth lines, which are coarsest on the flank; they are even coarser and produce a granulation when crossing the ridges. The suture line is only visible in some parts; broadly rounded ventral and lateral lobes are visible.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA71771FF091D6DFC2CFADD" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091D6DFEB8F82B" blockId="18.[189,304,1917,1943]" box="[189,304,1917,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<heading id="0255F279FFA71770FF091D6DFEB8F82B" bold="true" box="[189,304,1917,1943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091D6DFEB8F82B" bold="true" box="[189,304,1917,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA71770FF091DBBFAFDF854" blockId="18.[187,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA71770FF091DBBFE5AF879" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,466,1963,1989]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA71770FF091DBBFE5AF879" box="[189,466,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="122">Vestinautilus concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA71770FE6C1DBCFDB9F87A" box="[472,561,1964,1990]" pageId="18" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to the species of the genus with a rather slender conch and hence a rather low ratio of whorl width and whorl height; therefore, the new species is easily distinguishable
</paragraph>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA61771FF091B19FAC6FE98" ID-Table-UUID="0DDD159DFFA61771FF091B19FAC6FE98" box="[189,1358,265,292]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFA61771FF091B19FAC6FE98" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" startId="19.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[215,1375,343,423]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091B19FAC6FE98" blockId="19.[189,1358,265,292]" box="[189,1358,265,292]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FF091B19FEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Table 7.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (partly estimated; in mm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FC611B19FB64FE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[981,1260,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FC611B19FB64FE9F" box="[981,1260,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Vestinautilus concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA61771FB401B1AFAC6FE98" box="[1268,1358,266,292]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF511B47FAD3FE1B" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFA6E89DFF631B47FAD7FE1B" box="[215,1375,343,423]" gridcols="11" gridrows="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<tr id="E7924757FFA6E89DFF631B47FAD7FECC" box="[215,1375,343,368]" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFF631B47FEEBFECC" box="[215,355,343,368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Specimen</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFE251B47FE48FECC" box="[401,448,343,368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFE591B47FD94FECC" box="[493,540,343,368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">ww</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFDFB1B47FDF5FECC" box="[591,637,343,368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFD0C1B47FD6FFECC" box="[696,743,343,368]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">uw</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFCAD1B47FCC0FECC" box="[793,840,343,368]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">ah</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFCDD1B47FC35FECC" box="[873,957,343,368]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">ww/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFC631B47FBA0FECC" box="[983,1064,343,368]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">ww/wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFBF21B47FB1CFECC" box="[1094,1172,343,368]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">uw/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFB0F1B47FB73FECC" box="[1211,1275,343,368]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">WER</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFA9C1B47FAD7FECC" box="[1320,1375,343,368]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FA9C1B48FAD7FECC" bold="true" box="[1320,1375,344,368]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">IZW</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFA6E89DFF631B9EFAD7FE1B" box="[215,1375,398,423]" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFF631B9EFEEBFE1B" box="[215,355,398,423]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">MB.C.30384</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFE251B9EFE48FE1B" box="[401,448,398,423]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">32.1</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFE591B9EFD94FE1B" box="[493,540,398,423]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">16.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFDFB1B9EFDF5FE1B" box="[591,637,398,423]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">11.1</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFD0C1B9EFD6FFE1B" box="[696,743,398,423]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">14.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFCAD1B9EFCC0FE1B" box="[793,840,398,423]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">10.7</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFCDD1B9EFC35FE1B" box="[873,957,398,423]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">0.50</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFC631B9EFBA0FE1B" box="[983,1064,398,423]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">1.44</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFBF21B9EFB1CFE1B" box="[1094,1172,398,423]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">0.45</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFB0F1B9EFB73FE1B" box="[1211,1275,398,423]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">2.25</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA6E89DFA9C1B9EFAD7FE1B" box="[1320,1375,398,423]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">0.04</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFA61771FF091E42FB5DFBD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965385" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965385" box="[189,1237,1106,1133]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965385/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" startId="19.[189,232,1106,1132]" targetBox="[271,1311,560,1055]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091E42FB5DFBD1" blockId="19.[189,1237,1106,1133]" box="[189,1237,1106,1133]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FF091E42FE91FBD0" bold="true" box="[189,281,1106,1132]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FE941E42FDBFFBD0" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[288,567,1106,1132]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FE941E42FDBFFBD0" box="[288,567,1106,1132]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">Vestinautilus concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA61771FD8B1E43FD14FBD1" box="[575,668,1107,1133]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype MB.C.30384. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA61771FF091F10FC2CFADD" blockId="19.[189,1399,1280,1377]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">
from most species of the genus including
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FD2B1F11FC8AFAA6" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[671,770,1280,1306]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FD2B1F11FC8AFAA6" box="[671,770,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">V. padus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA61771FCBE1F11FCEBFAA7" box="[778,867,1281,1307]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A fairly similar species is only
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FB7A1F11FAE6FAA6" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1900" box="[1230,1390,1280,1306]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semiglaber">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FB7A1F11FAE6FAA6" box="[1230,1390,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">V. semiglaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this species has seven spiral ridges on the flank (
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FC9F1F34FC49FA81" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[811,961,1316,1341]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FC9F1F34FC49FA81" box="[811,961,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">V. concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA61771FC7D1F34FBACFA82" box="[969,1060,1316,1342]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has only four) and a weakly concave venter (convex in
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA61771FE4D1F57FD06FADC" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[505,654,1351,1376]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA61771FE4D1F57FD06FADC" box="[505,654,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="123">V. concinnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA61771FD221F57FD7AFADD" box="[662,754,1351,1377]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA61771FCBD1F56FC1CFADD" author="Foord A. H." box="[777,916,1350,1377]" pageId="19" pageNumber="123" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord 1900</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
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<mods:title id="F150D16793D211886BD10C9972169DF6">The nautiloids from the Early Carboniferous Dalle à Merocanites of Timimoun, western Algeria</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="46DFDA94757123549A68B69966646D50">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB21765FDD21B19FC46FE9F" box="[614,974,265,291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FDD21B19FC46FE9F" blockId="7.[614,974,265,291]" box="[614,974,265,291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="0255F279FFB21765FDD21B19FC46FE9F" box="[614,974,265,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FD0C1B19FC46FE9F" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[696,974,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FD0C1B19FCB4FE9F" bold="true" box="[696,828,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FCF71B19FC46FE9F" author="Hyatt A." box="[835,974,265,291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB21765FF091B5CFCBCFE2A" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF091B5CFED1FED9" blockId="7.[189,345,331,358]" box="[189,345,331,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="0255F279FFB21765FF091B5CFED1FED9" bold="true" box="[189,345,331,358]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF091B5CFED1FED9" bold="true" box="[189,345,331,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB21765FF091B5CFF73FEDA" box="[189,251,332,358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF091B6DFCBCFE2A" blockId="7.[189,820,380,406]" box="[189,820,380,406]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FF091B6DFDBCFE2A" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,564,380,406]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="trivolve">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF091B6DFE2AFE2A" box="[189,418,380,406]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras trivolve</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FE1D1B6CFDBCFE2A" author="Hyatt A." box="[425,564,380,406]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB21765FF091BAEFC95FDCB" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF091BAEFEBFFE64" blockId="7.[189,311,446,472]" box="[189,311,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="0255F279FFB21765FF091BAEFEBFFE64" bold="true" box="[189,311,446,472]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF091BAEFEBFFE64" bold="true" box="[189,311,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF091BFFFC95FDCB" blockId="7.[189,1399,494,631]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
Genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FE1E1BFEFDF9FDB4" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[426,625,494,520]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
with evolute conch; whorls just touching each other; whorl profile weakly depressed elliptical or circular. Ornament in the adult stage with fine growth lines, in the preadult stage with fine spiral lines. Suture line with shallow external and lateral lobes. Siphuncle small with subcentral position (after
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FE5E184CFD1EFDCA" author="Kummel B." box="[490,662,604,630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
; emended).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB21765FF09188FFDADFC8E" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF09188FFE03FD05" blockId="7.[189,395,671,697]" box="[189,395,671,697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="0255F279FFB21765FF09188FFE03FD05" bold="true" box="[189,395,671,697]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF09188FFE03FD05" bold="true" box="[189,395,671,697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Included species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF0918C0FDADFC8E" blockId="7.[189,1398,719,819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FF0918C0FE0FFD55" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,391,719,745]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF0918C0FE0FFD55" box="[189,391,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras orbis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB21765FE2618C0FE7BFD56" box="[402,499,720,746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB21765FDB418DFFDD4FD55" box="[512,604,719,745]" name="Algeria" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Algeria</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FDDF18C0FBCFFD55" authority="Shimansky, 1967" authorityName="Shimansky" authorityYear="1967" box="[619,1095,719,746]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="proconsul">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FDDF18C0FCE6FD55" box="[619,878,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras proconsul</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FCCD18DFFBCFFD55" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[889,1095,719,746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB21765FBED18DFFB6EFD55" box="[1113,1254,719,745]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FB4018C0FE41FCB2" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rotundum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FB4018C0FEA7FCB2" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras rotundum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FE8E18E4FE41FCB2" author="Hyatt A." box="[314,457,756,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB21765FE6F18E4FDBAFCB2" box="[475,562,756,782]" name="Ireland" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FDF618E4FBE2FCB2" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[578,1130,756,782]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="trivolve" variety="simplum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FDF618E4FCA2FCB2" box="[578,810,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras trivolve</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FCDF18E4FC47FCB2" box="[875,975,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">simplum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FC6F18E4FBE2FCB2" author="Hyatt A." box="[987,1130,756,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB21765FBC818E4FB6DFCB2" box="[1148,1253,756,782]" name="Belgium" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Belgium</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FB4018E4FE22FC8E" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="trivolve">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FB4018E4FE90FC8E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras trivolve</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FEAB1909FE22FC8E" author="Hyatt A." box="[287,426,792,819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB21765FE0C1908FDA9FC8E" box="[440,545,792,818]" name="Belgium" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Belgium</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB21765FF09194BFE83FBAF" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF09194BFEB8FCC9" blockId="7.[189,304,859,885]" box="[189,304,859,885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="0255F279FFB21765FF09194BFEB8FCC9" bold="true" box="[189,304,859,885]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF09194BFEB8FCC9" bold="true" box="[189,304,859,885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF09199CFE83FBAF" blockId="7.[188,1399,907,1043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FF09199CFEB7FC19" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,319,908,933]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF09199CFEB7FC19" box="[189,319,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was an insufficiently described and delimited genus; the
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB21765FBAC199CFBC3FC1A" box="[1048,1099,908,934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB21765FB0F199CFAB3FC19" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[1211,1339,907,933]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="trivolve">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FB0F199CFAB3FC19" box="[1211,1339,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">L. trivolve</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FEE219A0FDAEFC77" author="Hyatt A." box="[342,550,944,971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt (1893: 426)</bibRefCitation>
but not illustrated.
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FCB219A0FC33FC76" author="Kummel B." box="[774,955,944,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel (1964</bibRefCitation>
: K430) then published a photographic illustration of the
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB21765FE2719C5FE4EFC53" box="[403,454,981,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">type</typeStatus>
species and
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB21765FDD719C4FCF2FC52" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[611,890,980,1006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky (1967: 141)</bibRefCitation>
provided a more accurate diagnosis of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB21765FF091E2BFE76FB3A" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF091E2BFE3EFBEA" blockId="7.[189,438,1083,1110]" box="[189,438,1083,1110]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="0255F279FFB21765FF091E2BFE3EFBEA" bold="true" box="[189,438,1083,1110]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF091E2BFE3EFBEA" bold="true" box="[189,438,1083,1110]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Stratigraphic range</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF091E7CFE76FB3A" blockId="7.[189,510,1132,1158]" box="[189,510,1132,1158]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Late Tournaisian to Viséan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FD311ED5FCC5FB5C" bold="true" box="[645,845,1221,1248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras orbis</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB21765FD001F1EFC95FA94" box="[692,797,1294,1320]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionStartId-1="9.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionStartId-2="10.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox-0="[270,1311,813,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[427,1164,703,1913]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1398,1245,1881]" captionTargetId-0="figure-198@8.[248,1339,805,1922]" captionTargetId-1="figure-145@9.[412,1175,693,1922]" captionTargetId-2="figure-163@10.[189,1399,1242,1885]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="Fig. 4. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30379.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30379.2. Scale bar units = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 5. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Paratype MB.C.30379.3. B. Paratype MB.C.30379.4. Scale bar units = 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 6. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Reconstructed cross section of holotype MB.C.30379.1. BE. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965369" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965371" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965375" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5965369/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5965371/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5965375/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Figs 46</figureCitation>
;
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF091F41FEBFFAD7" bold="true" box="[189,311,1361,1387]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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Species of
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FE8B1F92FE49FA27" box="[319,449,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Lispoceras</emphasis>
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reaching about
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conch diameter. Conch with nearly circular whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.001.10). The outer whorl just touches the preceding ones. Ornament in the juvenile stage with spiral lines on the flank and the venter, in the adult stage without spiral lines. Growth lines with weakly biconvex course with a shallow lateral sinus, a moderately high ventrolateral projection and a deep, semicircular ventral sinus.
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF091C46FECDF9CC" bold="true" box="[189,325,1622,1648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Etymology</emphasis>
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From the Latin nomen
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, meaning circle and referring to the whorl profile.
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF091CD9FEE5F95F" bold="true" box="[189,365,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Type material</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB21765FF091D0EFEB6F884" box="[189,318,1822,1848]" name="Algeria" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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west-southwest of Timimoun
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; “
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Dalle à
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” (
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); illustrated in
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;
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB21765FF5E1D95FB69F855" blockId="7.[189,1398,1925,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFB21765FF5E1D95FB55F855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216306" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="MB.C.30379.2, MB.C.30379.15" specimenCount="14" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF5E1D95FEE1F823" bold="true" box="[234,361,1925,1951]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB21765FF5E1D95FEE1F823" box="[234,361,1925,1951]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB21765FF091DBAFEB6F878" box="[189,318,1962,1988]" name="Algeria" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="4FA48E9CFFB21765FEE51DBAFE7AF878" box="[337,498,1962,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
;
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB21765FE481DBAFDD7F878" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB21769FD311ED5FDBCFE6B:5C7D13CEFFB21765FE481DBAFDD7F878" box="[508,607,1962,1988]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB21765FDDD1DBAFCE8F878" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB21769FD311ED5FDBCFE6B:5C7D13CEFFB21765FDDD1DBAFCE8F878" box="[617,864,1962,1988]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFB21765FCD21DBAFAA8F878" box="[870,1312,1962,1989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB21765FCD21DBAFC4CF878" box="[870,964,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="7" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB21765FF651DDFFEECF854" box="[209,356,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Merocanites</emphasis>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFB21765FE341DDEFCCBF855" box="[384,835,1998,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
);
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFB21765FCE21DDEFB8CF854" box="[854,1028,1998,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">MB.C.30379.2</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFB21765FBA81DDEFB55F855" box="[1052,1245,1998,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="111">MB.C.30379.15</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBD1768FF091B18FCCBFBED" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBD176AFF091B18FEC7FE9E" blockId="8.[189,335,264,290]" box="[189,335,264,290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="0255F279FFBD176AFF091B18FEC7FE9E" bold="true" box="[189,335,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBD176AFF091B18FEC7FE9E" bold="true" box="[189,335,264,290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBD176AFF091B27FD6FFDFB" blockId="8.[188,1399,311,584]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFBD176AFF091B27FEA2FEED" box="[189,298,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30379.1 consists of just over two and a half volutions, in which it reaches a conch diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBD176AFEF91B4AFE29FEC9" box="[333,417,346,373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="84.0">84 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBD176AFE061B4AFD9AFEC8" box="[434,530,346,372]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[270,1311,813,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-198@8.[248,1339,805,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30379.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30379.2. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965369/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). Its initial stage is loosely coiled with an
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBD176AFBBE1B4AFBC7FEC9" box="[1034,1103,346,373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
wide umbilical window; the poorly preserved protoconch has a circular whorl profile of about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBD176AFC4E1B6DFBDDFE24" box="[1018,1109,381,408]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
diameter. The umbilical window is closed at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBD176AFE061BB0FD8FFE07" box="[434,519,416,443]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
diameter of the conch. The proportions of the conch change only slightly ontogenetically; the whorl profile is circular throughout ontogeny. At a diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBD176AFB161BD4FB7FFE62" box="[1186,1271,452,478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="84.0">84 mm</quantity>
, the conch is thinly discoidal and subevolute (ww/dm = 0.42; uw/dm = 0.39), with a high coiling rate of the conch (WER = 2.66). Near the maximum diameter of the specimen, the whorl width increases (ww/wh = 1.10), which may indicate adulthood of the specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBD176AFF09187FFB5DFD35" blockId="8.[189,1237,623,649]" box="[189,1237,623,649]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">The ornament shows a succession of four developmental stages in the present specimens:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBD176AFF0918B1FAFFFD62" blockId="8.[189,1399,673,735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">
(1) The first volution, up to a conch diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBD176AFD4D18B1FCC7FD00" box="[761,847,673,700]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
, possesses a combination of coarse spiral lines (about 50 from middorsum to midventer) and growth lines of the same strength. Together, they
</paragraph>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFBD176AFF091DB9FEE9F85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965369" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965369/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" startId="8.[189,232,1961,1987]" targetBox="[270,1311,813,1913]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBD176AFF091DB9FEE9F85B" blockId="8.[189,1398,1961,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBD176AFF091DB9FE86F878" bold="true" box="[189,270,1961,1988]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBD176AFEAC1DBBFE69F878" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[280,481,1962,1988]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBD176AFEAC1DBBFE69F878" box="[280,481,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">Lispoceras orbis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBD176AFE581DBAFDC1F878" box="[492,585,1962,1988]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBD176AFDE61DB9FDEFF87F" bold="true" box="[594,615,1961,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">A</emphasis>
. Holotype MB.C.30379.1.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBD176AFC051DBAFC4DF878" bold="true" box="[945,965,1962,1988]" pageId="8" pageNumber="112">B</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30379.2. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBC176BFF5E1B19FD78FEFA" blockId="9.[234,1399,265,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">produce a coarse granulation, in which the elements are much wider than their interstices. The growth lines extend backwards on the flank.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBC176BFF091B4FFB4AFE5E" blockId="9.[189,1400,350,483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">
(2) In the three quarters of a whorl between 18 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBC176BFC921B4EFCF2FEC5" box="[806,890,350,377]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
diameter, the ornament is reticulate with a continuous weakening of both the spiral lines and the granulation. At a diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBC176BFB1A1B92FA8AFE20" box="[1198,1282,386,412]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
, the spiral lines are as wide as their interspaces, but at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBC176BFD551BB5FCBCFE03" box="[737,820,421,447]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
diameter, the interspaces are already five times as wide as the spiral lines. The growth line course is rectiradiate and weakly biconvex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBC176BFF091BEBFC46FD84" blockId="9.[189,1398,506,568]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">
(3) In a quarter of a volution (between 36 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBC176BFD5F1BEBFCB7FDA9" box="[747,831,507,533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
dm), the spiral lines are very weak; the growth lines are also weaker when compared with the preceding stage.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFBC176BFF091DB9FEE9F85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965371" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965371/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="113" startId="9.[189,232,1961,1987]" targetBox="[427,1164,703,1913]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBC176BFF091DB9FEE9F85B" blockId="9.[189,1398,1961,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBC176BFF091DB9FE86F87F" bold="true" box="[189,270,1961,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBC176BFEAD1DBAFE6BF87F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[281,483,1961,1987]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="9" pageNumber="113" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBC176BFEAD1DBAFE6BF87F" box="[281,483,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">Lispoceras orbis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBC176BFE5A1DB9FDC3F87F" box="[494,587,1961,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBC176BFDE11DB9FDE2F87F" bold="true" box="[597,618,1961,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30379.3.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBC176BFC1B1DB9FC4BF87F" bold="true" box="[943,963,1961,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="113">B</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30379.4. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFBF1768FF091B19FBBAFE98" box="[189,1074,265,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" startId="10.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[205,1374,360,585]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBF1768FF091B19FBBAFE98" blockId="10.[189,1074,265,292]" box="[189,1074,265,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FF091B19FEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Table 2.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBF1768FCBD1B1AFC58FE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,976,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FCBD1B1AFC58FE9F" box="[777,976,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Lispoceras orbis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBF1768FC631B1AFBBAFE98" box="[983,1074,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBF1768FF521B78FAD2FDF5" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFBFE89DFF791B78FAD6FDF5" box="[205,1374,360,585]" colsContinueFrom="6.[204,1375,333,753]" colsContinueIn="22.[215,1375,361,489]" gridcols="11" gridrows="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<tr id="E7924757FFBFE89DFF791B78FAD6FE3C" box="[205,1374,360,384]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFF791B78FEE5FE3C" box="[205,365,360,384]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FF521B78FEDDFE3C" bold="true" box="[230,341,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Specimen</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE251B78FE48FE3C" box="[401,448,360,384]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FE221B78FE33FE3C" bold="true" box="[406,443,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE591B78FD94FE3C" box="[493,540,360,384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FE451B78FD90FE3C" bold="true" box="[497,536,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">ww</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFDE41B78FDF7FE3C" box="[592,639,360,384]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FDE21B78FDF0FE3C" bold="true" box="[598,632,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">wh</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFD0E1B78FD61FE3C" box="[698,745,360,384]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FD741B78FD6AFE3C" bold="true" box="[704,738,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">uw</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCA81B78FCC3FE3C" box="[796,843,360,384]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FC911B78FCC9FE3C" bold="true" box="[805,833,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">ah</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCDD1B78FC35FE3C" box="[873,957,360,384]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FCDD1B78FC35FE3C" bold="true" box="[873,957,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">ww/dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFC611B78FBAEFE3C" box="[981,1062,360,384]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FC611B78FBAEFE3C" bold="true" box="[981,1062,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">ww/wh</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFBF01B78FB1AFE3C" box="[1092,1170,360,384]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FBF01B78FB1AFE3C" bold="true" box="[1092,1170,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">uw/dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFB0D1B78FB71FE3C" box="[1209,1273,360,384]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FB0D1B78FB71FE3C" bold="true" box="[1209,1273,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">WER</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFA931B78FAD6FE3C" box="[1319,1374,360,384]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FA931B78FAD6FE3C" bold="true" box="[1319,1374,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">IZW</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFBFE89DFF791B8FFAD6FE0B" box="[205,1374,415,439]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFF791B8FFEE5FE0B" box="[205,365,415,439]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">MB.C.30379.1</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE251B8FFE48FE0B" box="[401,448,415,439]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">83.6</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE591B8FFD94FE0B" box="[493,540,415,439]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">35.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFDE41B8FFDF7FE0B" box="[592,639,415,439]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">32.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFD0E1B8FFD61FE0B" box="[698,745,415,439]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">33.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCA81B8FFCC3FE0B" box="[796,843,415,439]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">32.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCDD1B8FFC35FE0B" box="[873,957,415,439]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.42</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFC611B8FFBAEFE0B" box="[981,1062,415,439]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">1.10</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFBF01B8FFB1AFE0B" box="[1092,1170,415,439]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.39</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFB0D1B8FFB71FE0B" box="[1209,1273,415,439]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">2.66</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFA931B8FFAD6FE0B" box="[1319,1374,415,439]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFBFE89DFF791BDFFAD6FE54" box="[205,1374,463,488]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFF791BDFFEE5FE54" box="[205,365,463,488]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">MB.C.30379.3</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE251BDFFE48FE54" box="[401,448,463,488]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">72.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE591BDFFD94FE54" box="[493,540,463,488]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">29.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFDE41BDFFDF7FE54" box="[592,639,463,488]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">28.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFD0E1BDFFD61FE54" box="[698,745,463,488]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">27.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCA81BDFFCC3FE54" box="[796,843,463,488]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">28.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCDD1BDFFC35FE54" box="[873,957,463,488]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.40</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFC611BDFFBAEFE54" box="[981,1062,463,488]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">1.03</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFBF01BDFFB1AFE54" box="[1092,1170,463,488]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.38</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFB0D1BDFFB71FE54" box="[1209,1273,463,488]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">2.70</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFA931BDFFAD6FE54" box="[1319,1374,463,488]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFBFE89DFF791810FAD6FDA4" box="[205,1374,512,536]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFF791810FEE5FDA4" box="[205,365,512,536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">MB.C.30379.4</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE251810FE48FDA4" box="[401,448,512,536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">65.7</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE591810FD94FDA4" box="[493,540,512,536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">27.6</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFDE41810FDF7FDA4" box="[592,639,512,536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">27.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFD0E1810FD61FDA4" box="[698,745,512,536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">24.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCA81810FCC3FDA4" box="[796,843,512,536]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">26.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCDD1810FC35FDA4" box="[873,957,512,536]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.42</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFC611810FBAEFDA4" box="[981,1062,512,536]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">1.02</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFBF01810FB1AFDA4" box="[1092,1170,512,536]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.37</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFB0D1810FB71FDA4" box="[1209,1273,512,536]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">2.73</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFA931810FAD6FDA4" box="[1319,1374,512,536]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.04</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFBFE89DFF791821FAD6FDF5" box="[205,1374,561,585]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<th id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFF791821FEE5FDF5" box="[205,365,561,585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">MB.C.30379.2</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE251821FE48FDF5" box="[401,448,561,585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">55.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFE591821FD94FDF5" box="[493,540,561,585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">21.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFDE41821FDF7FDF5" box="[592,639,561,585]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">21.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFD0E1821FD61FDF5" box="[698,745,561,585]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">21.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCA81821FCC3FDF5" box="[796,843,561,585]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">21.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFCDD1821FC35FDF5" box="[873,957,561,585]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.38</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFC611821FBAEFDF5" box="[981,1062,561,585]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.99</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFBF01821FB1AFDF5" box="[1092,1170,561,585]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.39</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFB0D1821FB71FDF5" box="[1209,1273,561,585]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">2.67</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBFE89DFA931821FAD6FDF5" box="[1319,1374,561,585]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">0.00</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBF1768FF09188AFE0FFD46" blockId="10.[189,1398,665,762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
(4) The last stage above
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conch diameter is then characterised by the loss of the spiral lines. Very fine growth lines extend across the flank in a weakly biconvex course, forming a deep, semicircular ventral sinus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBF1768FF091931FB1AFC75" blockId="10.[189,1399,801,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
Intraspecific variation is limited in the material (
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), but the cardinal conch parameters show some ontogenetic changes in the growth interval between 20 and
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conch diameter: (1) the ww/ dm ratio increases slowly from an average of 0.38 to 0.42 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBF1768FCD91978FC40FC3F" box="[877,968,872,899]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1245,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-163@10.[189,1399,1242,1885]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Reconstructed cross section of holotype MB.C.30379.1. BE. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965375/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
), (2) the uw/dm ratio decreases from nearly 0.50 to 0.38 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBF1768FE07199BFD99FC1A" box="[435,529,907,934]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1245,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-163@10.[189,1399,1242,1885]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Reconstructed cross section of holotype MB.C.30379.1. BE. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965375/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
), (3) the ww/wh ratio decreases from 1.20 to 1.00 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBF1768FB36199BFB68FC1A" box="[1154,1248,907,934]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1245,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-163@10.[189,1399,1242,1885]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Reconstructed cross section of holotype MB.C.30379.1. BE. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965375/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
) and (4) the whorl expansion rate shows a more prominent increase from 2.20 to 2.80 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBF1768FB9D19BEFB0DFC75" box="[1065,1157,942,969]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1245,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-163@10.[189,1399,1242,1885]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Reconstructed cross section of holotype MB.C.30379.1. BE. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965375/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBF1768FF0919E0FCCBFBED" blockId="10.[189,1400,1008,1105]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
Variation in the ornament is also limited. The change from the third to the fourth ornament stage, for instance, takes place between 37 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBF1768FD311E03FD53FB91" box="[645,731,1043,1069]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="42.0">42 mm</quantity>
conch diameter in specimens MB.C.30379.4 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBF1768FAB81E03FAE1FB92" box="[1292,1385,1043,1070]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[427,1164,703,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-145@9.[412,1175,693,1922]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Paratype MB.C.30379.3. B. Paratype MB.C.30379.4. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965371/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
), MB.C.30379.2 (
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) and MB.C.30379.3 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBF1768FD631E26FCBEFBED" box="[727,822,1078,1105]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[427,1164,703,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-145@9.[412,1175,693,1922]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Lispoceras orbis sp. nov. A. Paratype MB.C.30379.3. B. Paratype MB.C.30379.4. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965371/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFBF1768FF091D95FE80F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965375" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965375/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" startId="10.[189,232,1925,1951]" targetBox="[190,1398,1245,1881]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBF1768FF091D95FE80F85A" blockId="10.[189,1399,1925,2022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FF091D95FE9EF823" bold="true" box="[189,278,1925,1951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBF1768FE9C1D96FE71F823" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[296,505,1925,1951]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FE9C1D96FE71F823" box="[296,505,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">Lispoceras orbis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBF1768FDBF1D96FDF8F81C" box="[523,624,1926,1952]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FD361D95FD1FF823" bold="true" box="[642,663,1925,1951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">A</emphasis>
. Reconstructed cross section of holotype MB.C.30379.1.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBF1768FF091DB9FF7BF87F" bold="true" box="[189,243,1961,1987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="114">BE</emphasis>
. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBE1769FF091B19FDBCFE6B" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091B19FAFEFEF3" blockId="11.[189,304,265,286]" box="[189,1398,265,336]" lastBlockId="11.[189,1399,310,471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091B19FEB8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,304,265,291]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Remarks</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF091B26FE0AFEF3" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,386,309,335]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091B26FE0AFEF3" box="[189,386,309,335]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Lispoceras orbis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBE1769FE3C1B26FE69FEEC" box="[392,481,310,336]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has a circular to very weakly depressed whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.001.10) and
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091B47FDBCFE6B" blockId="11.[189,1399,310,471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
thus differs from
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FE381B48FD8FFECD" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[396,519,343,369]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="trivolve">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FE381B48FD8FFECD" box="[396,519,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">L. trivolve</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a slightly more depressed whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.25). In addition,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF091B6AFEB0FE2F" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,312,377,403]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="trivolve">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091B6AFEB0FE2F" box="[189,312,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">L. trivolve</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has much coarser spiral lines (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FD1C1B69FCDCFE28" author="Kummel B." box="[680,852,377,404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FCD81B6AFB8AFE2F" authorityName="Shimansky" authorityYear="1967" box="[876,1026,377,403]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Lispoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="proconsul">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FCD81B6AFB8AFE2F" box="[876,1026,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">L. proconsul</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has more depressed whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.051.25) and whorls that detach from the previous whorl at about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBE1769FB021B8BFA80FE09" box="[1206,1288,411,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
diameter of the conch (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FEE91BACFDADFE6B" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[349,549,444,471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky 1967</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
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<treatment id="D10BF403FFB61761FE6818E7FE76FA22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302040" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265064" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6302040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB61761FE6818E7FE76FA22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10BF403FFB61761FE6818E7FE76FA22" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FE6818E7FBD0FCAD" blockId="3.[476,1112,759,785]" box="[476,1112,759,785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FE6818E7FBD0FCAD" box="[476,1112,759,785]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FD9A18E7FBD0FCAD" authority="Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra, 1933" authorityName="Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra" authorityYear="1933" box="[558,1112,759,785]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FD9A18E7FD54FCAD" bold="true" box="[558,732,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Maccoyoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB61761FD5018E7FBD0FCAD" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E." box="[740,1112,759,785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref10745" refString="Miller A. K., Dunbar C. &amp; Condra G. E. 1933. The nautiloid cephalopods of the Pennsylvanian system in the Mid-Continent region. Nebraska Geological Survey Bulletin 9: 1 - 240." type="journal article" year="1933">Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra, 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FF09192BFC16FC3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF09192BFED1FCE9" blockId="3.[189,345,827,853]" box="[189,345,827,853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FF09192BFED1FCE9" bold="true" box="[189,345,827,853]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF09192BFED1FCE9" bold="true" box="[189,345,827,853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB61761FF09192BFF73FCE9" box="[189,251,827,853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF09197CFC16FC3A" blockId="3.[189,926,876,902]" box="[189,926,876,902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FF09197CFD28FC3A" authority="M'Coy, 1844" authorityName="M'Coy" authorityYear="1844" box="[189,672,876,902]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="discors" subGenus="Discites">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF09197CFEA9FC3A" box="[189,289,876,902]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Nautilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FE87197CFE1BFC39" box="[307,403,876,901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Discites</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FE17197CFE71FC3A" box="[419,505,876,902]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">discors</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB61761FDB5197CFD28FC3A" author="M'Coy F." box="[513,672,876,902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" refId="ref10649" refString="M'Coy F. 1844. A Synopsis of the Characters of the Carboniferous Limestone Fossils of Ireland. University Press, Dublin. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11559" type="book" year="1844">MCoy, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; original designation.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FF0919BFFAD9FBD0" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF0919BFFEBFFC75" blockId="3.[189,311,943,969]" box="[189,311,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FF0919BFFEBFFC75" bold="true" box="[189,311,943,969]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF0919BFFEBFFC75" bold="true" box="[189,311,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF0919F0FAD9FBD0" blockId="3.[189,1399,992,1132]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
Genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FE7419F0FD0FFC46" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[448,647,992,1018]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
with evolute conch; whorls slightly impressed; whorl profile hexagonal or pentagonal with flattened venter and narrowly rounded umbilical margin. Ornament in the adult stage with coarse growth lines, in the preadult stage with fine spiral lines. Suture line with shallow external and lateral lobes. Siphuncle small with subcentral position (after
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB61761FBA91E41FB41FBD6" author="Kummel B." box="[1053,1225,1104,1131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
; emended).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FF091E84FCA8FA96" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091E84FE03FB12" blockId="3.[189,395,1172,1198]" box="[189,395,1172,1198]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FF091E84FE03FB12" bold="true" box="[189,395,1172,1198]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF091E84FE03FB12" bold="true" box="[189,395,1172,1198]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Included species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091ED5FCA8FA96" blockId="3.[189,1399,1221,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FF091ED5FCB3FB63" authority="Winchell, 1862" authorityName="Winchell" authorityYear="1862" box="[189,827,1221,1248]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="discoidalis" subGenus="Trematodiscus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF091ED5FEA9FB63" box="[189,289,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Nautilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FE821ED5FE6AFB63" box="[310,482,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Trematodiscus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FE431ED5FDF0FB63" box="[503,632,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">discoidalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB61761FD361ED5FCB3FB63" author="Winchell A." box="[642,827,1221,1247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Michigan;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FC7A1ED5FF72FAB9" authority="M'Coy, 1844" authorityName="M'Coy" authorityYear="1844" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="discors" subGenus="Discites">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FC7A1ED5FBBAFB63" box="[974,1074,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Nautilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FBFC1ED6FB20FB63" box="[1096,1192,1222,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Discites</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FB081ED5FA9AFB63" box="[1212,1298,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">discors</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB61761FAA81ED5FF72FAB9" author="M'Coy F." pageId="3" pageNumber="107" refId="ref10649" refString="M'Coy F. 1844. A Synopsis of the Characters of the Carboniferous Limestone Fossils of Ireland. University Press, Dublin. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11559" type="book" year="1844">MCoy, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB61761FEB21EFBFED5FAB9" box="[262,349,1259,1285]" name="Ireland" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FEDD1EFBFCCEFAB9" ID-CoL="7P9K7" authority="Leveilleanus de Koninck, 1844" authorityName="Leveilleanus de Koninck" authorityYear="1844" box="[361,838,1259,1285]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FEDD1EFBFDE3FAB9" box="[361,619,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Nautilus Leveilleanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB61761FDC61EFBFCCEFAB9" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[626,838,1259,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" refId="ref9806" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1844. Description des animaux fossiles qui se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifere de la Belgique. H. Dessain, Brussels." type="book" year="1844">de Koninck, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB61761FCE61EFBFC33FAB9" box="[850,955,1259,1285]" name="Belgium" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Belgium</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FC731EFBFA85FAB8" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[967,1293,1259,1284]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pentagonum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FC731EFBFA85FAB8" box="[967,1293,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Maccoyoceras pentagonum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB61761FAA11EFBFAFAFAB9" box="[1301,1394,1259,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB61761FF091F00FE91FA96" box="[189,281,1296,1322]" name="Algeria" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Algeria</collectingCountry>
;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FE901F01FDA8FA96" box="[292,544,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Discitoceras wrightii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB61761FD931F00FD31FA96" author="Foord A. H." box="[551,697,1296,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB61761FD711F00FC94FA96" box="[709,796,1296,1322]" name="Ireland" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Ireland</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FF091F43FE76FA22" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091F43FE3EFAD2" blockId="3.[189,438,1363,1390]" box="[189,438,1363,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FF091F43FE3EFAD2" bold="true" box="[189,438,1363,1390]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF091F43FE3EFAD2" bold="true" box="[189,438,1363,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Stratigraphic range</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091F95FE76FA22" blockId="3.[189,510,1412,1439]" box="[189,510,1412,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Late Tournaisian to Viséan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="6309AAB23F68025DB8DF87473FF48972">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institut for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. State Key Laboratory of Biogeology &amp; Environmental Geology, School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan, China. Dechant-Fein-Strasse 22, 51375 Leverkusen, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier id="BE194590667A2063ADD6C3578C05BCE2" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.789.1635</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D10BF403FFB61764FDF51FCFFDCFFB22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302042" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6302042" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C272A6C-5B23-4D36-B28B-8650C8A6D38B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10BF403FFB61764FDF51FCFFDCFFB22" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FDF51FCFFC7AFA46" box="[577,1010,1503,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FDF51FCFFC7AFA46" blockId="3.[363,1225,1503,1604]" box="[577,1010,1503,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FDF51FCFFC7AFA46" box="[577,1010,1503,1530]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FDF51FCFFC18FA45" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[577,912,1503,1529]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pentagonum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FDF51FCFFC18FA45" bold="true" box="[577,912,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Maccoyoceras pentagonum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB61761FC2C1FF0FC7AFA46" box="[920,1010,1504,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FEDF1C14FC08F9F8" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FEDF1C14FB41F9A3" blockId="3.[363,1225,1503,1604]" box="[363,1225,1540,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<uri id="2D334917FFB61761FEDF1C14FB41F9A3" box="[363,1225,1540,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="2D047FC0FFB61761FD3B1C14FB41F9A3" box="[655,1225,1540,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">5C272A6C-5B23-4D36-B28B-8650C8A6D38B</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FD001C3AFC08F9F8" blockId="3.[363,1225,1503,1604]" box="[692,896,1578,1604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB61761FD001C3AFC95F9F8" box="[692,797,1578,1604]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="5.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionStartId-1="6.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1395,295,1766]" captionTargetBox-1="[209,1380,1291,1845]" captionTargetId-0="figure-44@5.[189,1399,295,1779]" captionTargetId-1="figure-123@6.[189,1399,1285,1852]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30378.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30378.2. C. Paratype MB.C.30378.3. D. Paratype MB.C.30378.4. E. Paratype MB.C.30378.5. F. Paratype MB.C.30378.6. G. Paratype MB.C.30378.7. H. Specimen MB.C.30378.8. Scale bar units = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov.A. Reconstructed cross section of the holotype MB.C.30378.1. B E. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965361" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965363" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5965361/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5965363/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Figs 23</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="142070AEFFB61761FC9D1C3AFC08F9F8" box="[809,896,1578,1604]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="6.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Table 1. Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFB31764FF091B19FB3AFE98" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" tableUuid="0DDD159DFFB31764FF091B19FB3AFE98">Table 1</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FF091C7DFD9DF8C8" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091C7DFEBFF93B" blockId="3.[189,311,1645,1671]" box="[189,311,1645,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FF091C7DFEBFF93B" bold="true" box="[189,311,1645,1671]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF091C7DFEBFF93B" bold="true" box="[189,311,1645,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091C8EFD9DF8C8" blockId="3.[189,1400,1694,1908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB61761FEF71C8FFE78F904" authorityName="Miller, Dunbar &amp; Condra" authorityYear="1933" box="[323,496,1695,1720]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FEF71C8FFE78F904" box="[323,496,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Maccoyoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reaching about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB61761FD071C8FFC81F905" box="[691,777,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 mm</quantity>
conch diameter. Conch with weakly compressed to circular whorl profile (ww/wh = 0.801.00); venter flattened or completely applanate, ventrolateral shoulder narrowly rounded or subangular. Whorls very weakly embracing or just touching. Ornament in the juvenile stage with spiral lines on the flank and outer area of the venter, in the adult stage without spiral lines. Growth lines with weakly biconvex course with a shallow lateral sinus and a moderately high ventrolateral projection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB61761FF091D8EFC7AF854" box="[189,1010,1950,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091D8EFECDF804" blockId="3.[189,325,1950,1976]" box="[189,325,1950,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="0255F279FFB61761FF091D8EFECDF804" bold="true" box="[189,325,1950,1976]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="107" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FF091D8EFECDF804" bold="true" box="[189,325,1950,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB61761FF091DDFFC7AF854" blockId="3.[189,1010,1998,2025]" box="[189,1010,1998,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">
From the Latin
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB61761FECA1DDFFE64F854" box="[382,492,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="107">pentagon</emphasis>
; referring to the shape of the whorl profile.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB11766FF091B19FB69FD95" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091B19FEE5FE9E" blockId="4.[189,365,264,291]" box="[189,365,264,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<heading id="0255F279FFB11766FF091B19FEE5FE9E" bold="true" box="[189,365,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB11766FF091B19FEE5FE9E" bold="true" box="[189,365,264,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF5E1B29FBDDFE20" blockId="4.[189,1398,313,413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFB11766FF5E1B29FBDDFE20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216308" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Sebkha de Timimoun" municipality="Gourara" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" specimenCode="MB.C.30378.1." specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB11766FF5E1B29FED5FEEF" bold="true" box="[234,349,313,339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB11766FF5E1B29FED5FEEF" box="[234,349,313,339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB11766FF091B4DFEB6FECB" box="[189,318,349,375]" name="Algeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality id="B979DF6FFFB11766FEFB1B4DFE3AFECB" box="[335,434,349,375]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Gourara</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB11766FE0F1B4DFD39FECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB61764FDF51FCFFDCFFB22:5C7D13CEFFB11766FE0F1B4DFD39FECB" box="[443,689,349,375]" country="Algeria" municipality="Gourara" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFB11766FD011B4DFBE3FECB" box="[693,1131,349,376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FD011B4DFC9AFECB" box="[693,786,349,376]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB11766FBCA1B4DFAE1FECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB61764FDF51FCFFDCFFB22:5C7D13CEFFB11766FBCA1B4DFAE1FECB" box="[1150,1385,349,375]" country="Algeria" municipality="Gourara" name="Dalle a Merocanites" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB11766FB621B4EFAE1FECB" box="[1238,1385,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Merocanites</emphasis>
</location>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFB11766FF711B92FD0FFE21" box="[197,647,386,413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB11766FC811B92FC1BFE20" box="[821,915,386,412]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,295,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-44@5.[189,1399,295,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30378.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30378.2. C. Paratype MB.C.30378.3. D. Paratype MB.C.30378.4. E. Paratype MB.C.30378.5. F. Paratype MB.C.30378.6. G. Paratype MB.C.30378.7. H. Specimen MB.C.30378.8. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965361/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
;
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFB11766FC2B1B92FBDDFE20" box="[927,1109,386,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">MB.C.30378.1.</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF5E1BD5FB69FD95" blockId="4.[189,1398,453,553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFB11766FF5E1BD5FB55FD95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216310" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" specimenCode="MB.C.30378.2, MB.C.30378.34" specimenCount="33" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB11766FF5E1BD5FEE1FE63" bold="true" box="[234,361,453,479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB11766FF5E1BD5FEE1FE63" box="[234,361,453,479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB11766FF091BFAFEB6FDB8" box="[189,318,490,516]" name="Algeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="4FA48E9CFFB11766FEE51BFAFE7AFDB8" box="[337,498,490,516]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="generic">33 specimens</specimenCount>
;
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB11766FE481BFAFDD7FDB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB61764FDF51FCFFDCFFB22:5C7D13CEFFB11766FE481BFAFDD7FDB8" box="[508,607,490,516]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB11766FDDD1BFAFCE8FDB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB61764FDF51FCFFDCFFB22:5C7D13CEFFB11766FDDD1BFAFCE8FDB8" box="[617,864,490,516]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFB11766FCD21BFAFAA8FDB8" box="[870,1312,490,517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FCD21BFAFC4CFDB8" box="[870,964,490,517]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB11766FA801BFAFEECFD94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB61764FDF51FCFFDCFFB22:5C7D13CEFFB11766FA801BFAFEECFD94" country="Algeria" name="Dalle a Merocanites" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB11766FF65181FFEECFD94" box="[209,356,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Merocanites</emphasis>
</location>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFB11766FE34181EFCCBFD95" box="[384,835,526,553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
);
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFB11766FCE2181FFB8CFD95" box="[854,1028,527,553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">MB.C.30378.2</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFB11766FBA8181FFB55FD95" box="[1052,1245,527,553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">MB.C.30378.34</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB11764FF091841FAD6FCC1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091841FEC7FDD7" blockId="4.[189,335,593,619]" box="[189,335,593,619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<heading id="0255F279FFB11766FF091841FEC7FDD7" bold="true" box="[189,335,593,619]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB11766FF091841FEC7FDD7" bold="true" box="[189,335,593,619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091891FDF2FC21" blockId="4.[188,1399,641,925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB11766FF091891FEA2FD27" box="[189,298,641,667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30378.1 is the largest specimen available; it has a conch almost
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FB241892FB6DFD20" box="[1168,1253,642,668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="74.0">74 mm</quantity>
in diameter (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB11766FF7218B6FEAFFD7C" box="[198,295,678,704]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,295,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-44@5.[189,1399,295,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30378.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30378.2. C. Paratype MB.C.30378.3. D. Paratype MB.C.30378.4. E. Paratype MB.C.30378.5. F. Paratype MB.C.30378.6. G. Paratype MB.C.30378.7. H. Specimen MB.C.30378.8. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965361/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). It is extremely discoidal and subevolute (ww/dm = 0.31; uw/dm = 0.37) with compressed whorls (ww/wh = 0.80) and a very high coiling rate (WER = 2.65). The inner whorls are loosely coiled with a
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FEB818E0FEC7FCB6" box="[268,335,752,778]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
wide umbilical window; the dorsum touches the venter of the previous whorl after one and a quarter whorl. The first whorl and a half are circular in profile. Thereafter, the venter becomes flattened and bordered to the flanks by a subangular shoulder.At
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FC831929FC00FCE8" box="[823,904,825,852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
in diameter, the umbilical margin becomes narrowly rounded. During the last half whorl, the ventrolateral shoulder becomes rounded and the venter is broadly convex in profile (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB11766FDBA1993FDE4FC21" box="[526,620,899,925]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[209,1380,1291,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-123@6.[189,1399,1285,1852]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov.A. Reconstructed cross section of the holotype MB.C.30378.1. B E. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965363/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF0919D5FB5DFC63" blockId="4.[189,1237,965,992]" box="[189,1237,965,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">The ornament shows a succession of four developmental stages in the present specimens:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF0919EAFAFFFB84" blockId="4.[189,1399,1017,1081]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
(1) On slightly more than the first volution, up to a conch diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FBBD19E9FBE8FBA8" box="[1033,1120,1017,1044]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
, coarse spiral lines and growth lines form a granular surface on the flanks. The growth lines extend backwards on the flank.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091E42FE3AFB43" blockId="4.[189,1399,1106,1279]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
(2) For almost three quarters of a whorl between 15 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FCED1E42FC24FBD1" box="[857,940,1106,1133]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
in diameter, the flanks are ornamented with spiral lines that become strikingly finer during this growth interval. At the beginning of this stage, they are much wider than their interstices, but at the end they are visible as very fine lines separated by interstices ten times wider. Some of the spiral lines granulate out to a diameter of the conch of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FEEC1EF5FE26FB43" box="[344,430,1253,1279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091F09FAB9FAE4" blockId="4.[189,1398,1305,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
(3) A short segment of a volution (between 28 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FD481F09FCC5FA8F" box="[764,845,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
dm) shows hardly visible spiral lines; biconvex, rather coarse growth lines with a weakly biconvex course are the dominant
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB11766FBD51F2EFB1CFAE4" box="[1121,1172,1342,1368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
of ornament.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091F61FD33FA69" blockId="4.[189,1399,1393,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
(4) Beyond
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FEFE1F61FE16FA30" box="[330,414,1393,1420]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
diameter of the conch, the ornament consists only of coarse growth lines. They are weakly biconvex with a very low dorsolateral projection, a shallow lateral sinus, a low ventrolateral projection; the venter is almost smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091FEEFF72F917" blockId="4.[189,1399,1534,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
The other specimens illustrated here largely confirm the ornament development of specimen MB.C.30378.1 or provide additional information. Specimen MB.C.30378.4 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB11766FBFF1C32FB20F981" box="[1099,1192,1570,1597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,295,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-44@5.[189,1399,295,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30378.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30378.2. C. Paratype MB.C.30378.3. D. Paratype MB.C.30378.4. E. Paratype MB.C.30378.5. F. Paratype MB.C.30378.6. G. Paratype MB.C.30378.7. H. Specimen MB.C.30378.8. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965361/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) has a very wellpreserved shell ornament; it clearly shows the sudden change that terminates the second ontogenetic ornament stage at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FE231C7CFE63F93B" box="[407,491,1644,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
diameter. The third stage with clearly weaker spiral lines is only 45 degrees long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091CC4FECFF88B" blockId="4.[189,1399,1748,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
Specimen MB.C.30378.8 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB11766FE4A1CC4FDD6F952" box="[510,606,1748,1774]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,295,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-44@5.[189,1399,295,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30378.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30378.2. C. Paratype MB.C.30378.3. D. Paratype MB.C.30378.4. E. Paratype MB.C.30378.5. F. Paratype MB.C.30378.6. G. Paratype MB.C.30378.7. H. Specimen MB.C.30378.8. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965361/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
) shows, up to at least
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FCC11CC4FC43F952" box="[885,971,1748,1774]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
conch diameter, spiral lines on the venter. Specimen MB.C.30378.5 (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB11766FDE01CE8FD27F8AF" box="[596,687,1784,1811]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1395,295,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-44@5.[189,1399,295,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.30378.1. B. Paratype MB.C.30378.2. C. Paratype MB.C.30378.3. D. Paratype MB.C.30378.4. E. Paratype MB.C.30378.5. F. Paratype MB.C.30378.6. G. Paratype MB.C.30378.7. H. Specimen MB.C.30378.8. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965361/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) possesses, between 15 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FBBD1CE9FBD6F8AF" box="[1033,1118,1785,1811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
diameter, rather coarse spiral lines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB11766FF091D71FAFFF854" blockId="4.[189,1400,1888,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">
Between 20 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB11766FE351D70FE5CF8C7" box="[385,468,1888,1915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
shell diameter, there are ontogenetic changes in the shell proportions (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB11766FABB1D70FF5BF823" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[209,1380,1291,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-123@6.[189,1399,1285,1852]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov.A. Reconstructed cross section of the holotype MB.C.30378.1. B E. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965363/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="108">Fig. 3B E</figureCitation>
). These specimens show that the conch becomes more slender (ww/dm decreases from 0.40 to 0.30) and slightly more involute (uw/dm decreases from 0.45 to 0.40). Additionally, the whorl profile becomes more compressed (ww/wh decreases from 1.10 to 0.80). For the first three parameters of the conch, the
</paragraph>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFB01767FF091D0FFACAF83C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965361" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965361" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965361/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="109" startId="5.[189,232,1823,1849]" targetBox="[189,1395,295,1766]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB01767FF091D0FFACAF83C" blockId="5.[189,1399,1823,1920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FF091D0FFE85F885" bold="true" box="[189,269,1823,1849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB01767FEA31D30FDD7F885" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[279,607,1824,1849]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="5" pageNumber="109" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pentagonum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FEA31D30FDD7F885" box="[279,607,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">Maccoyoceras pentagonum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB01767FDDD1D30FD4EF886" box="[617,710,1824,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FD651D0FFD6CF885" bold="true" box="[721,740,1823,1849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">A</emphasis>
. Holotype MB.C.30378.1.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FB9F1D30FBB7F886" bold="true" box="[1067,1087,1824,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">B</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30378.2.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FF0B1D52FF5AF8E0" bold="true" box="[191,210,1858,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">C</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30378.3.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FD951D53FDBEF8E1" bold="true" box="[545,566,1859,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">D</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30378.4.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FC311D53FC11F8E1" bold="true" box="[901,921,1859,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">E</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30378.5.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FB5C1D53FB72F8E1" bold="true" box="[1256,1274,1859,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">F</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30378.6.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FECF1D76FE1AF83C" bold="true" box="[379,402,1894,1920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">G</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.30378.7.
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB01767FD781D76FD6BF83C" bold="true" box="[716,739,1894,1920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="109">H</emphasis>
. Specimen MB.C.30378.8. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFB31764FF091B19FB3AFE98" ID-Table-UUID="0DDD159DFFB31764FF091B19FB3AFE98" box="[189,1202,265,292]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFB31764FF091B19FB3AFE98" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" startId="6.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[204,1375,333,753]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB31764FF091B19FB3AFE98" blockId="6.[189,1202,265,292]" box="[189,1202,265,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FF091B19FEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Table 1.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB31764FCBD1B1AFBC7FE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,1103,266,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pentagonum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FCBD1B1AFBC7FE9F" box="[777,1103,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Maccoyoceras pentagonum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB31764FBE31B1AFB3AFE98" box="[1111,1202,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB31764FF501B5DFAD3FD4D" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFB3E89DFF781B5DFAD7FD4D" box="[204,1375,333,753]" colsContinueIn="10.[205,1374,360,585]" gridcols="11" gridrows="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF781B5DFAD7FED9" box="[204,1375,333,357]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF781B5DFEE3FED9" box="[204,363,333,357]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FF501B5DFEDBFED9" bold="true" box="[228,339,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Specimen</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B1B5DFE36FED9" box="[399,446,333,357]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FE271B5DFE30FED9" bold="true" box="[403,440,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F1B5DFD92FED9" box="[491,538,333,357]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FE5B1B5DFD9EFED9" bold="true" box="[495,534,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">ww</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA1B5DFDF5FED9" box="[590,637,333,357]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FDE01B5DFDFEFED9" bold="true" box="[596,630,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">wh</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D1B5DFD60FED9" box="[697,744,333,357]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FD0B1B5DFD69FED9" bold="true" box="[703,737,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">uw</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF1B5DFCC2FED9" box="[795,842,333,357]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FC901B5DFCC8FED9" bold="true" box="[804,832,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">ah</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD1B5DFC34FED9" box="[873,956,333,357]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FCDD1B5DFC34FED9" bold="true" box="[873,956,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">ww/dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC611B5DFBAEFED9" box="[981,1062,333,357]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FC611B5DFBAEFED9" bold="true" box="[981,1062,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">ww/wh</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF01B5DFB1AFED9" box="[1092,1170,333,357]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FBF01B5DFB1AFED9" bold="true" box="[1092,1170,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">uw/dm</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E1B5DFB72FED9" box="[1210,1274,333,357]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FB0E1B5DFB72FED9" bold="true" box="[1210,1274,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">WER</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C1B5DFAD7FED9" box="[1320,1375,333,357]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FA9C1B5DFAD7FED9" bold="true" box="[1320,1375,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">IZW</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF781B94FAD7FE20" box="[204,1375,388,412]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF781B94FEE3FE20" box="[204,363,388,412]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.1</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B1B94FE36FE20" box="[399,446,388,412]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">73.6</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F1B94FD92FE20" box="[491,538,388,412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">22.7</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA1B94FDF5FE20" box="[590,637,388,412]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">28.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D1B94FD60FE20" box="[697,744,388,412]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">27.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF1B94FCC2FE20" box="[795,842,388,412]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">28.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD1B94FC34FE20" box="[873,956,388,412]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.31</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC611B94FBAEFE20" box="[981,1062,388,412]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.80</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF01B94FB1AFE20" box="[1092,1170,388,412]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.37</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E1B94FB72FE20" box="[1210,1274,388,412]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.65</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C1B94FAD7FE20" box="[1320,1375,388,412]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF781BA5FAD7FE71" box="[204,1375,437,461]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF781BA5FEE3FE71" box="[204,363,437,461]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.2</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B1BA5FE36FE71" box="[399,446,437,461]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">62.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F1BA5FD92FE71" box="[491,538,437,461]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">20.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA1BA5FDF5FE71" box="[590,637,437,461]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">21.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D1BA5FD60FE71" box="[697,744,437,461]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">26.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF1BA5FCC2FE71" box="[795,842,437,461]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">21.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD1BA5FC34FE71" box="[873,956,437,461]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.33</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC611BA5FBAEFE71" box="[981,1062,437,461]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.94</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF01BA5FB1AFE71" box="[1092,1170,437,461]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.43</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E1BA5FB72FE71" box="[1210,1274,437,461]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.33</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C1BA5FAD7FE71" box="[1320,1375,437,461]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF781BF5FAD7FE42" box="[204,1375,485,510]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF781BF5FEE3FE42" box="[204,363,485,510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.3</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B1BF5FE36FE42" box="[399,446,485,510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">58.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F1BF5FD92FE42" box="[491,538,485,510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">21.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA1BF5FDF5FE42" box="[590,637,485,510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">21.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D1BF5FD60FE42" box="[697,744,485,510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">23.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF1BF5FCC2FE42" box="[795,842,485,510]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">21.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD1BF5FC34FE42" box="[873,956,485,510]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.36</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC611BF5FBAEFE42" box="[981,1062,485,510]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.96</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF01BF5FB1AFE42" box="[1092,1170,485,510]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.40</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E1BF5FB72FE42" box="[1210,1274,485,510]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.53</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C1BF5FAD7FE42" box="[1320,1375,485,510]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF781806FAD7FD92" box="[204,1375,534,558]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF781806FEE3FD92" box="[204,363,534,558]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.4</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B1806FE36FD92" box="[399,446,534,558]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">54.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F1806FD92FD92" box="[491,538,534,558]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">17.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA1806FDF5FD92" box="[590,637,534,558]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">19.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D1806FD60FD92" box="[697,744,534,558]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">21.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF1806FCC2FD92" box="[795,842,534,558]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">19.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD1806FC34FD92" box="[873,956,534,558]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.32</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC611806FBAEFD92" box="[981,1062,534,558]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.91</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF01806FB1AFD92" box="[1092,1170,534,558]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.40</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E1806FB72FD92" box="[1210,1274,534,558]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.40</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C1806FAD7FD92" box="[1320,1375,534,558]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF781857FAD7FDE3" box="[204,1375,583,607]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF781857FEE3FDE3" box="[204,363,583,607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.6</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B1857FE36FDE3" box="[399,446,583,607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">47.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F1857FD92FDE3" box="[491,538,583,607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">14.9</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA1857FDF5FDE3" box="[590,637,583,607]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">16.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D1857FD60FDE3" box="[697,744,583,607]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">20.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF1857FCC2FDE3" box="[795,842,583,607]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">16.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD1857FC34FDE3" box="[873,956,583,607]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.32</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC611857FBAEFDE3" box="[981,1062,583,607]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.91</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF01857FB1AFDE3" box="[1092,1170,583,607]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.43</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E1857FB72FDE3" box="[1210,1274,583,607]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.33</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C1857FAD7FDE3" box="[1320,1375,583,607]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF781867FAD7FD2C" box="[204,1375,631,656]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF781867FEE3FD2C" box="[204,363,631,656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.7</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B1867FE36FD2C" box="[399,446,631,656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">42.4</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F1867FD92FD2C" box="[491,538,631,656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">13.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA1867FDF5FD2C" box="[590,637,631,656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">13.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D1867FD60FD2C" box="[697,744,631,656]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">19.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF1867FCC2FD2C" box="[795,842,631,656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">13.5</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD1867FC34FD2C" box="[873,956,631,656]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.31</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC611867FBAEFD2C" box="[981,1062,631,656]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.99</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF01867FB1AFD2C" box="[1092,1170,631,656]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.46</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E1867FB72FD2C" box="[1210,1274,631,656]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.15</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C1867FAD7FD2C" box="[1320,1375,631,656]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF7818B8FAD7FD7C" box="[204,1375,680,704]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF7818B8FEE3FD7C" box="[204,363,680,704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.8</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B18B8FE36FD7C" box="[399,446,680,704]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">39.9</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F18B8FD92FD7C" box="[491,538,680,704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">13.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA18B8FDF5FD7C" box="[590,637,680,704]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">13.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D18B8FD60FD7C" box="[697,744,680,704]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">17.7</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF18B8FCC2FD7C" box="[795,842,680,704]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">13.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD18B8FC34FD7C" box="[873,956,680,704]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.33</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC6118B8FBAEFD7C" box="[981,1062,680,704]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.99</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF018B8FB1AFD7C" box="[1092,1170,680,704]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.44</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E18B8FB72FD7C" box="[1210,1274,680,704]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.24</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C18B8FAD7FD7C" box="[1320,1375,680,704]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFB3E89DFF7818C9FAD7FD4D" box="[204,1375,729,753]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<th id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFF7818C9FEE3FD4D" box="[204,363,729,753]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">MB.C.30378.5</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE3B18C9FE36FD4D" box="[399,446,729,753]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">20.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFE5F18C9FD92FD4D" box="[491,538,729,753]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">7.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFDFA18C9FDF5FD4D" box="[590,637,729,753]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">6.9</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFD0D18C9FD60FD4D" box="[697,744,729,753]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">8.8</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCAF18C9FCC2FD4D" box="[795,842,729,753]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">6.9</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFCDD18C9FC34FD4D" box="[873,956,729,753]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.39</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFC6118C9FBAEFD4D" box="[981,1062,729,753]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">1.13</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFBF018C9FB1AFD4D" box="[1092,1170,729,753]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.44</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFB0E18C9FB72FD4D" box="[1210,1274,729,753]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">2.31</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFB3E89DFA9C18C9FAD7FD4D" box="[1320,1375,729,753]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">0.00</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB31764FF091950FAD6FCC1" blockId="6.[189,1398,832,894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
intraspecific variation is small (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB31764FD981950FD25FCE6" box="[556,685,832,858]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[209,1380,1291,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-123@6.[189,1399,1285,1852]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov.A. Reconstructed cross section of the holotype MB.C.30378.1. B E. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965363/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Fig. 3BD</figureCitation>
). In contrast, the plasticity of the coiling rate is very striking; the whorl expansion rate ranges from 2.10 to 2.70 between 30 and
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB31764FC791973FB97FCC2" box="[973,1055,867,894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
conch diameters (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB31764FB421973FAD9FCC1" box="[1270,1361,867,893]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[209,1380,1291,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-123@6.[189,1399,1285,1852]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Maccoyoceras pentagonum sp. nov.A. Reconstructed cross section of the holotype MB.C.30378.1. B E. Ontogenetic trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters of selected specimens. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965363/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB31764FF0919B5FDCFFB22" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB31764FF0919B5FEB8FC03" blockId="6.[189,304,933,959]" box="[189,304,933,959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<heading id="0255F279FFB31764FF0919B5FEB8FC03" bold="true" box="[189,304,933,959]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FF0919B5FEB8FC03" bold="true" box="[189,304,933,959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB31764FF0919C4FDCFFB22" blockId="6.[189,1399,979,1182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB31764FF0919C4FD8EFC51" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,518,980,1005]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pentagonum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FF0919C4FD8EFC51" box="[189,518,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Maccoyoceras pentagonum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB31764FDA519C4FDE7FC52" box="[529,623,980,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has a similar conch shape and ornament to the other species of the genus already known from
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB31764FD9F19E6FD18FBAC" box="[555,656,1014,1040]" name="Belgium" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Belgium</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB31764FD7D19E6FCA8FBAC" box="[713,800,1014,1040]" name="Ireland" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Ireland</collectingCountry>
. However, the new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB31764FB4D19E7FEE4FB88" authority="(M'Coy 1844)" baseAuthorityName="M'Coy" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="discors">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FB4D19E7FAFFFBAC" box="[1273,1399,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">M. discors</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB31764FF711E0AFEECFB88" author="M'Coy F." box="[197,356,1050,1076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" refId="ref10649" refString="M'Coy F. 1844. A Synopsis of the Characters of the Carboniferous Limestone Fossils of Ireland. University Press, Dublin. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11559" type="book" year="1844">MCoy 1844</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in the compressed whorl profile, which is approximately quadrate at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB31764FB791E0AFAADFB88" box="[1229,1317,1050,1076]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 mm</quantity>
conch diameter in
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB31764FEE11E2DFE51FBEB" baseAuthorityName="M'Coy" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[341,473,1085,1111]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="discors">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FEE11E2DFE51FBEB" box="[341,473,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">M. discors</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB31764FE5A1E2DFCC8FBEB" box="[494,832,1085,1111]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Maccoyoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="leveilleanum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FE5A1E2DFCC8FBEB" box="[494,832,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">Maccoyoceras leveilleanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a convex venter (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB31764FBE91E2DFABEFBEB" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[1117,1334,1085,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" refId="ref9806" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1844. Description des animaux fossiles qui se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifere de la Belgique. H. Dessain, Brussels." type="book" year="1844">de Koninck 1844</bibRefCitation>
) and
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB31764FF091E71FECCFBC6" box="[189,324,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="110">M. wrightii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB31764FEE01E70FE60FBC6" author="Foord A. H." box="[340,488,1120,1146]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
) has a convex venter and an even more compressed whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 0.70 at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB31764FEA01E93FEEFFB22" box="[276,359,1155,1182]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
dm) (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB31764FE181E93FDB0FB21" author="Foord A. H." box="[428,568,1155,1181]" pageId="6" pageNumber="110" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord 1900</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
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<mods:namePart id="D58AC88A62FA4ADB76FD551512E5121B">Bockwinkel, Jürgen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="173A58B41FDA4B48164BED3E82D17ED9" type="LSID">F7FE7EEA-B678-4FEE-879C-8C429F66BF3A</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D06E06AE07F4A786D5BA44B01E93D739">
<mods:title id="8932C59C7746B139DA48F97AABB1915B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F7EF6E3340237E0BC6F027F4E77B38AD">
<mods:date id="73BAA3DDACC49C734BCD84B0C93D2526">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="12DD25F96A444ED9B56336C64B1EA92D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3AD5BBE4C3252875804FF696FDB09B58">2022-01-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C69C426B3E53905AD714F759DE2232C6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2F743EC89DE03D47A869E738C9278948">789</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3DAB0C92827186B4736BFF289A1979F3">104</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5D9D9669F69199C813DE070D62CE2864">129</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="3815E303D0D1C96428ED3E3A8064FB4E">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.789.1635</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A2E00ACAFDBE3167581174043163AD9E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B16FC4075CB2D89C5EEFD15854BA3EB3" type="CLB-Dataset">20812</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F6F2078F9673A894E2FEC3D3321567D" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.789.1635</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D10BF403FFB8176CFD821CE5FC67FA2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302052" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6302052" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B0489DAA-C8AB-4809-92D3-6F3120899BBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10BF403FFB8176CFD821CE5FC67FA2B" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFD821CE5FC76F8AC" box="[566,1022,1781,1808]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFD821CE5FC76F8AC" blockId="13.[360,1227,1781,1875]" box="[566,1022,1781,1808]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFD821CE5FC76F8AC" box="[566,1022,1781,1808]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFD821CE5FC14F8AC" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[566,924,1781,1808]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multituberculatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFD821CE5FC14F8AC" bold="true" box="[566,924,1781,1808]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras multituberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB8176FFC101CE6FC76F8AC" box="[932,1022,1782,1808]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFEDC1D07FCE7F8EF" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFEDC1D07FB43F88D" blockId="13.[360,1227,1781,1875]" box="[360,1227,1815,1841]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<uri id="2D334917FFB8176FFEDC1D07FB43F88D" box="[360,1227,1815,1841]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="2D047FC0FFB8176FFD301D07FB43F88D" box="[644,1227,1815,1841]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">B0489DAA-C8AB-4809-92D3-6F3120899BBD</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFD711D29FCE7F8EF" blockId="13.[360,1227,1781,1875]" box="[709,879,1849,1875]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB8176FFD711D29FC83F8EF" box="[709,779,1849,1875]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox="[509,1083,1628,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-318@14.[499,1089,1615,1958]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Rineceras multituberculatum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30381. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965379/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="142070AEFFB8176FFCAC1D29FCE7F8EF" box="[792,879,1849,1875]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="14.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox="[215,1374,349,429]" captionTargetId="graphics-259@14.[189,1396,388,390]" captionText="Table 4. Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of Rineceras multituberculatum sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFBB176CFF091B19FB4BFE98" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" tableUuid="0DDD159DFFBB176CFF091B19FB4BFE98">Table 4</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFF091D69FEBBF858" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF091D69FECDF82F" blockId="13.[189,325,1913,1939]" box="[189,325,1913,1939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFF091D69FECDF82F" bold="true" box="[189,325,1913,1939]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF091D69FECDF82F" bold="true" box="[189,325,1913,1939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF091DB6FEBBF858" blockId="13.[188,1398,1958,2020]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
After the Latin
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFECE1DB6FE3FF87C" box="[378,439,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">multi</emphasis>
, meaning many, and
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFD6D1DB6FCD7F87C" box="[729,863,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">tuberculum</emphasis>
, meaning tubercle and referring to the shell ornament.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="0DDD159DFFBB176CFF091B19FB4BFE98" ID-Table-UUID="0DDD159DFFBB176CFF091B19FB4BFE98" box="[189,1219,265,292]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFBB176CFF091B19FB4BFE98" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" startId="14.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[215,1374,349,429]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF091B19FB4BFE98" blockId="14.[189,1219,265,292]" box="[189,1219,265,292]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF091B19FEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Table 4.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFCBD1B1AFBE9FE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,1121,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multituberculatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFCBD1B1AFBE9FE9F" box="[777,1121,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Rineceras multituberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBB176CFBDD1B1AFB4BFE98" box="[1129,1219,266,292]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF511B4DFAD2FE11" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFBBE89DFF631B4DFAD6FE11" box="[215,1374,349,429]" gridcols="11" gridrows="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<tr id="E7924757FFBBE89DFF631B4DFAD6FECA" box="[215,1374,349,374]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<th id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFF631B4DFEEBFECA" box="[215,355,349,374]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Specimen</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFE251B4DFE48FECA" box="[401,448,349,374]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFE451B4DFD90FECA" box="[497,536,349,374]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">ww</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFDE21B4DFDF0FECA" box="[598,632,349,374]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFD741B4DFD6AFECA" box="[704,738,349,374]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">uw</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFC961B4DFCCBFECA" box="[802,835,349,374]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">ah</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFCDD1B4DFC34FECA" box="[873,956,349,374]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">ww/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFC611B4DFBAEFECA" box="[981,1062,349,374]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">ww/wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFBF71B4DFB1AFECA" box="[1091,1170,349,374]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">uw/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFB0D1B4DFB71FECA" box="[1209,1273,349,374]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">WER</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFA931B4DFAD6FECA" box="[1319,1374,349,374]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFA931B4EFAD6FECA" bold="true" box="[1319,1374,350,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">IZW</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFBBE89DFF631B84FAD6FE11" box="[215,1374,404,429]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<th id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFF631B84FEEBFE11" box="[215,355,404,429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">MB.C.30381</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFE251B84FE48FE11" box="[401,448,404,429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">21.3</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFE451B84FD90FE11" box="[497,536,404,429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">9.9</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFDE21B84FDF0FE11" box="[598,632,404,429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">6.9</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFD741B84FD6AFE11" box="[704,738,404,429]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">9.7</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFC961B84FCCBFE11" box="[802,835,404,429]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">6.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFCDD1B84FC34FE11" box="[873,956,404,429]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">0.47</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFC611B84FBAEFE11" box="[981,1062,404,429]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">1.45</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFBF71B84FB1AFE11" box="[1091,1170,404,429]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">0.45</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFB0D1B84FB71FE11" box="[1209,1273,404,429]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">1.99</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFBBE89DFA931B84FAD6FE11" box="[1319,1374,404,429]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">0.09</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBB176CFF091801FBA2FD1C" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF091801FEE5FD97" blockId="14.[189,365,529,555]" box="[189,365,529,555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<heading id="0255F279FFBB176CFF091801FEE5FD97" bold="true" box="[189,365,529,555]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF091801FEE5FD97" bold="true" box="[189,365,529,555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF5E1850FBA2FD1C" blockId="14.[189,1398,576,673]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFBB176CFF5E1850FBA2FD1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216305" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="MB.C.30381" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF5E1850FED5FDE6" bold="true" box="[234,349,576,602]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFBB176CFF5E1850FED5FDE6" box="[234,349,576,602]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFBB176CFF091873FEB6FDC1" box="[189,318,611,637]" name="Algeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<location id="5C7D13CEFFBB176CFEFB1873FE3AFDC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB8176CFD821CE5FC67FA2B:5C7D13CEFFBB176CFEFB1873FE3AFDC1" box="[335,434,611,637]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFBB176CFE0F1873FD39FDC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB8176CFD821CE5FC67FA2B:5C7D13CEFFBB176CFE0F1873FD39FDC1" box="[443,689,611,637]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFBB176CFD011873FBE3FDC1" box="[693,1131,611,638]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBB176CFD011873FC9AFDC1" box="[693,786,611,638]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “
<location id="5C7D13CEFFBB176CFBCA1873FAE1FDC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFB8176CFD821CE5FC67FA2B:5C7D13CEFFBB176CFBCA1873FAE1FDC1" box="[1150,1385,611,637]" country="Algeria" name="Dalle a Merocanites" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFB621874FAE1FDC1" box="[1238,1385,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Merocanites</emphasis>
</location>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFBB176CFF711896FD0FFD1D" box="[197,647,646,673]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBB176CFC811896FCF4FD1C" box="[821,892,646,672]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox="[509,1083,1628,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-318@14.[499,1089,1615,1958]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Rineceras multituberculatum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30381. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965379/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFBB176CFC3D1896FBAFFD1C" box="[905,1063,646,672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">MB.C.30381</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBB176CFF0918D7FD78FCEB" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF0918D7FEBFFD5D" blockId="14.[189,311,711,737]" box="[189,311,711,737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<heading id="0255F279FFBB176CFF0918D7FEBFFD5D" bold="true" box="[189,311,711,737]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF0918D7FEBFFD5D" bold="true" box="[189,311,711,737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF0918E6FD78FCEB" blockId="14.[189,1398,758,855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFE8818E7FE3AFCAC" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[316,434,759,784]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFE8818E7FE3AFCAC" box="[316,434,759,784]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Rineceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with weakly depressed, rounded-trapezoidal whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.45), venter slightly flattened, ventrolateral shoulder broadly rounded. Whorls slightly embracing. Ornament with about 25 spiral lines on the flank and the venter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBB176CFF09196DFBB5FBE8" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF09196DFEC7FC2B" blockId="14.[189,335,893,919]" box="[189,335,893,919]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<heading id="0255F279FFBB176CFF09196DFEC7FC2B" bold="true" box="[189,335,893,919]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF09196DFEC7FC2B" bold="true" box="[189,335,893,919]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF0919BCFBB5FBE8" blockId="14.[188,1399,940,1108]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFBB176CFF0919BCFEA2FC7A" box="[189,298,940,966]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30381 has a conch diameter of
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBB176CFD4019BCFCCFFC7B" box="[756,839,940,967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBB176CFCE319BCFC17FC7A" box="[855,927,940,966]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox="[509,1083,1628,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-318@14.[499,1089,1615,1958]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Rineceras multituberculatum sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30381. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965379/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), with a depressed, rounded-trapezoidal whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.44) with a flattened venter and a broadly rounded ventrolateral shoulder. The whorl embraces the preceding only a very little. The well-preserved ornament consists of about 20 (from umbilicus to midventer) coarse spiral lines with a coarse granulation at the points of intersection with the growth lines. The spiral lines are equally coarse on the flanks and the venter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBB176CFF091E6BFC67FA2B" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF091E6BFEB8FB29" blockId="14.[189,304,1147,1173]" box="[189,304,1147,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
<heading id="0255F279FFBB176CFF091E6BFEB8FB29" bold="true" box="[189,304,1147,1173]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF091E6BFEB8FB29" bold="true" box="[189,304,1147,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBB176CFF091EB9FC67FA2B" blockId="14.[189,1399,1193,1431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">
With its rounded trapezoidal whorl profile,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFD771EBAFB95FB7F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[707,1053,1193,1219]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multituberculatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFD771EBAFB95FB7F" box="[707,1053,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Rineceras multituberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBB176CFB921EBAFB0AFB78" box="[1062,1154,1194,1220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from species such as
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFEAE1EDDFD33FB5A" authority="(de Koninck, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="de Koninck" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[282,699,1228,1254]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="propinquum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFEAE1EDDFE44FB5A" box="[282,460,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">R. propinquum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBB176CFE6F1EDCFD3BFB5A" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[475,691,1228,1254]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 333" refId="ref9894" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1880. Faune du Calcaire Carbonifere de la Belgique, deuxieme partie, Genres Gyroceras, Cyrtoceras, Gomphoceras, Orthoceras, Subclymenia et Goniatites. Annales du Musee royal d`Histoire naturelle, Belgique 5: 1 - 333." type="journal article" year="1880">de Koninck, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFD731EDDFBE4FB5B" authority="(von Eichwald, 1857)" baseAuthorityName="von Eichwald" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[711,1132,1228,1255]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="carinatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFD731EDDFCEAFB5A" box="[711,866,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">R. carinatum</emphasis>
(von Eichwald, 1857)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFBCC1EDDFACCFB5A" authorityName="Kruglov" authorityYear="1934" box="[1144,1348,1228,1254]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alapaevskense">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFBCC1EDDFACCFB5A" box="[1144,1348,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">R. alapaevskense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFF091EE0FEC2FAB5" authorityName="Miller &amp; Garner" authorityYear="1953" box="[189,330,1263,1289]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ohioense">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF091EE0FEC2FAB5" box="[189,330,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">R. ohioense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which are loosely coiled and have either a rounded triangular, or an oval whorl profile (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBB176CFF711F03FEF9FA91" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[197,369,1299,1325]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 333" refId="ref9894" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1880. Faune du Calcaire Carbonifere de la Belgique, deuxieme partie, Genres Gyroceras, Cyrtoceras, Gomphoceras, Orthoceras, Subclymenia et Goniatites. Annales du Musee royal d`Histoire naturelle, Belgique 5: 1 - 333." type="journal article" year="1880">Koninck 1880</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBB176CFEC91F03FD09FA91" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Garner H." box="[381,641,1298,1325]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" refId="ref10784" refString="Miller A. K. &amp; Garner H. 1953. Lower Mississippian cephalopods of Michigan. Part II. Coiled nautiloids. Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan." type="book" year="1953">Miller &amp; Garner 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBB176CFD391F03FCDAFA92" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[653,850,1299,1326]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky 1967</bibRefCitation>
). In this respect,
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFBAF1F03FA9EFA91" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1051,1302,1299,1325]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multituberculatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFBAF1F03FA9EFA91" box="[1051,1302,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">R. multituberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBB176CFAA91F03FAFFFA91" box="[1309,1399,1299,1325]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFF5A1F27FDECFAED" authority="(Winchell, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Winchell" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[238,612,1334,1361]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="meekianum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFF5A1F27FE1EFAEC" box="[238,406,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">R. meekianum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBB176CFE111F26FDD4FAED" author="Winchell A." box="[421,604,1334,1361]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
are similar (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBB176CFD421F26FC2DFAED" author="Winchell A." box="[758,933,1334,1361]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell 1862</bibRefCitation>
), but have only weak spiral lines on the venter.
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFEA41F4AFCBAFAC8" authority="(von Eichwald, 1857)" baseAuthorityName="von Eichwald" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[272,818,1369,1396]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canaliculatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFEA41F4AFDBDFACF" box="[272,565,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">Rineceras canaliculatum</emphasis>
(von Eichwald, 1857)
</taxonomicName>
has a whorl profile similar to
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBB176CFBCB1F4AFAFEFACF" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1151,1398,1369,1395]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multituberculatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBB176CFBCB1F4AFAFEFACF" box="[1151,1398,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="118">R. multituberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBB176CFF091F6DFE92FA2B" box="[189,282,1405,1431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but much coarser spiral lines on the flank (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBB176CFCAC1F6CFC68FA2B" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[792,992,1404,1431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky 1967</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFDDF1BE8FC41FDAE" blockId="13.[619,969,504,531]" box="[619,969,504,531]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFDDF1BE8FC41FDAE" box="[619,969,504,531]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="2">
Genus
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFD091BE8FCBFFDAE" bold="true" box="[701,823,504,530]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFC8A1BE9FC41FDAE" author="Hyatt A." box="[830,969,504,531]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFF091829FB10FD3C" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="type_taxon">
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<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFF091829FED1FDEE" bold="true" box="[189,345,568,595]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
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<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB8176FFF091829FF73FDEF" box="[189,251,569,595]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF091876FB10FD3C" blockId="13.[189,1176,614,640]" box="[189,1176,614,640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF091876FEB1FD3C" box="[189,313,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Gyroceras</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFEF51876FD24FD3C" authority="de Koninck, 1880" authorityName="de Koninck" authorityYear="1880" box="[321,684,614,640]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="propinquum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFEF51876FE59FDC3" box="[321,465,614,639]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">propinquum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFE6C1876FD24FD3C" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[472,684,614,640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 333" refId="ref9894" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1880. Faune du Calcaire Carbonifere de la Belgique, deuxieme partie, Genres Gyroceras, Cyrtoceras, Gomphoceras, Orthoceras, Subclymenia et Goniatites. Annales du Musee royal d`Histoire naturelle, Belgique 5: 1 - 333." type="journal article" year="1880">de Koninck, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; subsequent designation by
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFC411876FB19FD3C" author="Foord A. H." box="[1013,1169,614,640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord (1900)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFF0918B5FEB0FCC9" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF0918B5FEBFFD03" blockId="13.[189,311,677,703]" box="[189,311,677,703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFF0918B5FEBFFD03" bold="true" box="[189,311,677,703]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF0918B5FEBFFD03" bold="true" box="[189,311,677,703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF0918C3FEB0FCC9" blockId="13.[189,1399,723,885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
Genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFE1918C3FDFCFD51" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[429,628,723,749]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
with evolute conch; whorls detached or slightly in contact; whorl profile elliptical or rounded triangular with broad venter. Ornament with coarse growth lines and coarse spiral ridges; coarse granulation at the crossing points of growth lines and spiral ridges. Suture line with shallow external and lateral lobes. Siphuncle small with subcentral position (after
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFB711928FAFAFCEE" author="Kummel B." box="[1221,1394,824,850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
; emended).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFF09198BFC11FB4D" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF09198BFD11FC08" blockId="13.[189,665,922,949]" box="[189,665,922,949]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFF09198BFD11FC08" bold="true" box="[189,665,922,949]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF09198BFD11FC08" bold="true" box="[189,665,922,949]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Included Early Carboniferous species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF0919D8FC11FB4D" blockId="13.[189,1399,968,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF0919D8FE77FC5E" box="[189,511,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rhineceras alapaevskensis</emphasis>
Kruglov, 1934, Urals;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFCAC19D9FBFCFC5E" box="[792,1140,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Pararineceras balladoolense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFBCA19D8FA92FC5F" author="Turner J. S." box="[1150,1306,968,995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="298 - 325" refId="ref11051" refString="Turner J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some Middle Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal 1: 298 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Turner, 1954</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB8176FFA9D19D8FF7EFBB8" name="Isle of Man" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Isle of Man</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFEB119F9FC9CFBB8" authority="von Eichwald, 1857" authorityName="von Eichwald" authorityYear="1857" box="[261,788,1001,1028]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canaliculatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFEB119F9FD9DFBBF" box="[261,533,1001,1027]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Nautilus canaliculatus</emphasis>
von Eichwald, 1857
</taxonomicName>
, south Urals;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFC0B19FAFF72FB99" authority="Shimansky, 1967" authorityName="Shimansky" authorityYear="1967" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="carinatiforme">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFC0B19FAFB6CFBB8" box="[959,1252,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras carinatiforme</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFB5B19F9FF72FB99" author="Shimansky V. N." pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB8176FFEB31E1BFE1CFB99" box="[263,404,1035,1061]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFE2B1E1BFCFAFB9A" authority="von Eichwald, 1857" authorityName="von Eichwald" authorityYear="1857" box="[415,882,1035,1062]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="carinatus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFE2B1E1BFDF4FB99" box="[415,636,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Nautilus carinatus</emphasis>
von Eichwald, 1857
</taxonomicName>
, western
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB8176FFC561E1BFBBCFB99" box="[994,1076,1035,1061]" name="Russia" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Russia</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFBF41E1BFE5CFBFB" authority="Meek &amp; Worthen, 1860" authorityName="Meek &amp; Worthen" authorityYear="1860" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="digonus" subGenus="Discus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFBF41E1BFB2CFB99" box="[1088,1188,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Nautilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFB021E1CFA8FFB99" box="[1206,1287,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Discus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFAAD1E1BFAFFFB99" box="[1305,1399,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">digonus</emphasis>
Meek &amp; Worthen, 1860
</taxonomicName>
, Indiana;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFDF31E3DFC26FBFB" ID-CoL="7P9K7" authority="Luidii Fleming, 1828" authorityName="Luidii Fleming" authorityYear="1828" box="[583,942,1069,1095]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFDF31E3DFD72FBFB" box="[583,762,1069,1095]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Nautilus Luidii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFCB51E3DFC26FBFB" author="Fleming J." box="[769,942,1069,1095]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" refId="ref10113" refString="Fleming J. 1828. A History of British Animals, Exhibiting the Descriptive Characters and Systematical Arrangement of the Genera and Species of Quadrupeds, Birds, Reptiles, Fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom: Including the Indigenous, Extirpated, and Extinct Kinds, Together with Periodical and Occasional Visitants. Bell, Bradfute, Duncan, Edinburgh, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12859" type="book" year="1828">Fleming, 1828</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Derbyshire;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFBFF1E3DFE73FBD5" authority="Meekianus Winchell, 1862" authorityName="Meekianus Winchell" authorityYear="1862" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Trematodiscus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFBFF1E3DFB27FBFB" box="[1099,1199,1069,1095]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Nautilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFB751E3DFAE5FBFB" box="[1217,1389,1069,1095]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Trematodiscus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF091E5FFEB5FBD5" box="[189,317,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Meekianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFEF11E5FFE73FBD5" author="Winchell A." box="[325,507,1103,1129]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Michigan;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFD3C1E40FC2AFBD5" box="[648,930,1104,1130]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Gyroceras Meyerianum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFC1E1E5FFBF6FBD5" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[938,1150,1103,1129]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" refId="ref9806" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1844. Description des animaux fossiles qui se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifere de la Belgique. H. Dessain, Brussels." type="book" year="1844">de Koninck, 1844</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB8176FFB3F1E5FFB7CFBD5" box="[1163,1268,1103,1129]" name="Belgium" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Belgium</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFAB41E40FE1FFB37" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multituberculatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFAB41E40FE1FFB37" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras multituberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB8176FFE151E62FD8AFB30" box="[417,514,1138,1164]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB8176FFDBB1E61FDE3FB37" box="[527,619,1137,1163]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Algeria</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFDCD1E62FB0AFB30" authority="Miller &amp; Garner, 1953" authorityName="Miller &amp; Garner" authorityYear="1953" box="[633,1154,1137,1164]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ohioense">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFDCD1E62FCECFB37" box="[633,868,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras ohioense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFCDA1E61FB0AFB30" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Garner H." box="[878,1154,1137,1164]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" refId="ref10784" refString="Miller A. K. &amp; Garner H. 1953. Lower Mississippian cephalopods of Michigan. Part II. Coiled nautiloids. Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan." type="book" year="1953">Miller &amp; Garner, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Ohio;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFB6B1E61FEA7FB11" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Triboloceras patteiskyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFE8E1E83FE64FB12" author="Schmidt H." box="[314,492,1171,1198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="23 - 57" refId="ref10907" refString="Schmidt H. 1951. Nautiliden aus deutschem Unterkarbon. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 24: 23 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03044551" type="journal article" year="1951">Schmidt, 1951</bibRefCitation>
, Rhenish Mountains;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFD4D1E83FCFDFB11" box="[761,885,1171,1197]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Gyroceras</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFC351E84FB71FB11" authority="de Koninck, 1880" authorityName="de Koninck" authorityYear="1880" box="[897,1273,1171,1197]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="propinquum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFC351E84FB99FB11" box="[897,1041,1172,1197]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">propinquum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFBA91E83FB71FB11" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[1053,1273,1171,1197]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 333" refId="ref9894" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1880. Faune du Calcaire Carbonifere de la Belgique, deuxieme partie, Genres Gyroceras, Cyrtoceras, Gomphoceras, Orthoceras, Subclymenia et Goniatites. Annales du Musee royal d`Histoire naturelle, Belgique 5: 1 - 333." type="journal article" year="1880">de Koninck, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB8176FFABD1E83FAFAFB11" box="[1289,1394,1171,1197]" name="Belgium" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Belgium</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFF091EA6FE62FB73" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,490,1205,1231]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rectangulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF091EA6FE62FB73" box="[189,490,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras rectangulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB8176FFE411EA5FDDDFB73" box="[501,597,1205,1231]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB8176FFDD61EA5FD36FB73" box="[610,702,1205,1231]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Algeria</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFD791EA5FBFFFB73" authority="Holzapfel, 1889" authorityName="Holzapfel" authorityYear="1889" box="[717,1143,1205,1231]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhenanus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFD791EA5FC22FB73" box="[717,938,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Nautilus rhenanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFC001EA5FBFFFB73" author="Holzapfel E." box="[948,1143,1205,1231]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref10392" refString="Holzapfel E. 1889. Die Cephalopoden-fuhrenden Kalke des unteren Carbon von Erdbach-Breitscheid bei Herborn. Palaeontologische Abhandlungen, Neue Folge 5: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1889">Holzapfel, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Rhenish Mountains;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFF091EC7FC9DFB4D" authority="Winchell, 1862" authorityName="Winchell" authorityYear="1862" box="[189,789,1239,1265]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="strigatus" subGenus="Trematodiscus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF091EC7FEA9FB4D" box="[189,289,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Nautilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFE871EC7FE57FB4D" box="[307,479,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Trematodiscus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFE441EC7FDD0FB4C" box="[496,600,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">strigatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFDEB1EC7FC9DFB4D" author="Winchell A." box="[607,789,1239,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Michigan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFF091F07FD03F9F7" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF091F07FEB8FA8D" blockId="13.[189,304,1303,1329]" box="[189,304,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFF091F07FEB8FA8D" bold="true" box="[189,304,1303,1329]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF091F07FEB8FA8D" bold="true" box="[189,304,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF091F54FD03F9F7" blockId="13.[189,1399,1348,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFF091F54FEEBFAE3" author="Turner J. S." box="[189,355,1348,1375]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="298 - 325" refId="ref11051" refString="Turner J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some Middle Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal 1: 298 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Turner (1954)</bibRefCitation>
introduced the genus
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFDDB1F55FC92FAE2" box="[623,794,1349,1374]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Pararineceras</emphasis>
on the basis of the species originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFF0B1F76FEE8FA3C" author="Martin W." box="[191,352,1382,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" refId="ref10686" refString="Martin W. 1793. Figures and Descriptions of Petrifications collected in Derbyshire. Wigan, Lyon. Martin W. 1809. Petrificata Derbiensia: or, Figures and Descriptions of Petrifactions Collected in Derbyshire. Vol. 1. Wigan, Lyon. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119699" type="book" year="1793">Martin (1793</bibRefCitation>
, 1809) as “Conchyliolithus N. Ammonites (
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFCCE1F76FC49FA3C" box="[890,961,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Luidii</emphasis>
)”, but as Martin did not follow the Linnaean binomial procedure,
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFD981F98FD6EFA1E" author="Fleming J." box="[556,742,1416,1442]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" refId="ref10113" refString="Fleming J. 1828. A History of British Animals, Exhibiting the Descriptive Characters and Systematical Arrangement of the Genera and Species of Quadrupeds, Birds, Reptiles, Fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom: Including the Indigenous, Extirpated, and Extinct Kinds, Together with Periodical and Occasional Visitants. Bell, Bradfute, Duncan, Edinburgh, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12859" type="book" year="1828">Fleming (1828)</bibRefCitation>
is regarded as the author of the species (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFB661F98FAEFFA1E" author="Turner J. S." box="[1234,1383,1415,1442]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="689 - 692" refId="ref11010" refString="Turner J. S. 1953. The nautiloids named in Martin's &quot; Petrificata Derbiensia, 1809 &quot;. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6: 689 - 692. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935308654470" type="journal article" year="1953">Turner 1953</bibRefCitation>
). This species differs from most of the species assigned to the genus
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFC641FBAFBCEFA7F" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[976,1094,1450,1475]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFC641FBAFBCEFA7F" box="[976,1094,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only by the more densely coiled conch, a character that might be gradual and not useful for a separation of genera. While
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFABB1FDBFE83F9B4" author="Kummel B." pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel (1964)</bibRefCitation>
accepted both of the two genera,
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFD231FFDFCE7F9B4" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[663,879,1517,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky (1967)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB8176FFC1C1FFDFBBEF9BB" author="Dzik J." box="[936,1078,1517,1543]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref10005" refString="Dzik J. 1984. Phylogeny of the Nautiloidea. Palaeontologia Polonica 45: 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1984">Dzik (1984)</bibRefCitation>
regarded
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFB1F1FFEFADEF9BB" box="[1195,1366,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Pararineceras</emphasis>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFED01C00FE52F995" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[356,474,1552,1577]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFED01C00FE52F995" box="[356,474,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the following, we treat
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFCAF1C00FC4EF995" box="[795,966,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Pararineceras</emphasis>
a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB8176FFB771C00FAB1F995" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[1219,1337,1552,1577]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFB771C00FAB1F995" box="[1219,1337,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Rineceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
until a clear separation can be demonstrated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB8176FFF091C61FDFBF904" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF091C61FE3EF937" blockId="13.[189,438,1649,1675]" box="[189,438,1649,1675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="0255F279FFB8176FFF091C61FE3EF937" bold="true" box="[189,438,1649,1675]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB8176FFF091C61FE3EF937" bold="true" box="[189,438,1649,1675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Stratigraphic range</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB8176FFF091C8EFDFBF904" blockId="13.[189,627,1694,1721]" box="[189,627,1694,1721]" pageId="13" pageNumber="117">Middle Tournaisian to Serpukhovian.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFDFA1B18FC6DFE9F" blockId="15.[360,1228,264,362]" box="[590,997,264,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="0255F279FFBA176DFDFA1B18FC6DFE9F" box="[590,997,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBA176DFDFA1B18FC0BFE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[590,899,264,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rectangulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFDFA1B18FC0BFE9F" bold="true" box="[590,899,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Rineceras rectangulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBA176DFC3F1B19FC6DFE9F" box="[907,997,265,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBA176DFD711B5FFC83FED5" box="[709,779,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1396,1485,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-279@15.[189,1399,1480,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rineceras rectangulatum sp. nov., dorsal view reconstruction, lateral view and suture line (at 36 mm dm, 21 mm ww, 14 mm wh) of holotype MB.C.30382. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965381/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="142070AEFFBA176DFCAC1B5FFCE7FED6" box="[792,879,335,362]" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="16.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox="[215,1374,333,412]" captionTargetId="graphics-431@16.[189,1396,372,374]" captionText="Table 5. Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of Rineceras rectangulatum sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFA51772FF091B19FB1DFE98" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="0DDD159DFFA51772FF091B19FB1DFE98">Table 5</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBA176DFF091B80FC98FE65" box="[189,784,400,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF091B80FECDFE16" blockId="15.[189,325,400,426]" box="[189,325,400,426]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="0255F279FFBA176DFF091B80FECDFE16" bold="true" box="[189,325,400,426]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFF091B80FECDFE16" bold="true" box="[189,325,400,426]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF091BAFFC98FE65" blockId="15.[189,784,447,473]" box="[189,784,447,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Referring to the rectangular ventrolateral shoulder.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBA176DFF091810FBA1FD33" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF091810FEE5FDA6" blockId="15.[189,365,512,538]" box="[189,365,512,538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="0255F279FFBA176DFF091810FEE5FDA6" bold="true" box="[189,365,512,538]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFF091810FEE5FDA6" bold="true" box="[189,365,512,538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF5E183FFBA1FD33" blockId="15.[189,1398,559,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFBA176DFF5E183FFBA1FD33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216301" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" specimenCode="MB.C.30382" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFF5E183FFED5FDF5" bold="true" box="[234,349,559,585]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFBA176DFF5E183FFED5FDF5" box="[234,349,559,585]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFBA176DFF091842FEB6FDD0" box="[189,318,594,620]" name="Algeria" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<location id="5C7D13CEFFBA176DFEFB1842FE3AFDD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFBA1772FDFA1B18FB73FD7F:5C7D13CEFFBA176DFEFB1842FE3AFDD0" box="[335,434,594,620]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFBA176DFE0F1842FD39FDD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFBA1772FDFA1B18FB73FD7F:5C7D13CEFFBA176DFE0F1842FD39FDD0" box="[443,689,594,620]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFBA176DFD011842FBE3FDD0" box="[693,1131,594,621]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBA176DFD011842FC9AFDD0" box="[693,786,594,621]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “
<location id="5C7D13CEFFBA176DFBCA1842FAE1FDD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFBA1772FDFA1B18FB73FD7F:5C7D13CEFFBA176DFBCA1842FAE1FDD0" box="[1150,1385,594,620]" country="Algeria" name="Dalle a Merocanites" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFB621843FAE1FDD0" box="[1238,1385,595,620]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Merocanites</emphasis>
</location>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFBA176DFF711865FD0FFD2C" box="[197,647,629,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBA176DFC811865FCF4FD33" box="[821,892,629,655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1396,1485,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-279@15.[189,1399,1480,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rineceras rectangulatum sp. nov., dorsal view reconstruction, lateral view and suture line (at 36 mm dm, 21 mm ww, 14 mm wh) of holotype MB.C.30382. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965381/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
,
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFBA176DFC3D1865FBAEFD33" box="[905,1062,629,655]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">MB.C.30382</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBA176DFF0918A6FF77FCD5" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF0918A6FEBFFD6C" blockId="15.[189,311,694,720]" box="[189,311,694,720]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="0255F279FFBA176DFF0918A6FEBFFD6C" bold="true" box="[189,311,694,720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFF0918A6FEBFFD6C" bold="true" box="[189,311,694,720]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF0918F5FF77FCD5" blockId="15.[189,1399,741,873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBA176DFEFF18F6FE49FD43" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[331,449,742,767]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFEFF18F6FE49FD43" box="[331,449,742,767]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Rineceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with weakly depressed, rounded-trapezoidal whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.45), venter flattened, umbilical shoulder broadly rounded without clean boundary between the flank and the umbilical wall. Whorls slightly embracing. Ornament in the juvenile stage with weak spiral lines on the flank.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBA176DFF091980FD00FA88" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF091980FEC7FC16" blockId="15.[189,335,912,938]" box="[189,335,912,938]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="0255F279FFBA176DFF091980FEC7FC16" bold="true" box="[189,335,912,938]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFF091980FEC7FC16" bold="true" box="[189,335,912,938]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF0919AFFBEDFB35" blockId="15.[189,1400,959,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFBA176DFF0919AFFEA2FC65" box="[189,298,959,985]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30382 is an incomplete specimen with
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBA176DFCEC19AFFC24FC65" box="[856,940,959,986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
diameter (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBA176DFB9919AFFBFFFC65" box="[1069,1143,959,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[190,1396,1485,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-279@15.[189,1399,1480,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Rineceras rectangulatum sp. nov., dorsal view reconstruction, lateral view and suture line (at 36 mm dm, 21 mm ww, 14 mm wh) of holotype MB.C.30382. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965381/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). A little more than a quarter whorl belongs to the body chamber. The conch is thickly discoidal and subevolute (ww/dm = 0.57; uw/dm = 0.42) with a flat venter and an angular ventrolateral shoulder. The flanks are very slightly concave and diverge slowly towards the venter; the umbilical margin and the umbilical wall are broadly rounded. The penultimate volution differs in its oval whorl profile and the wider umbilicus (uw/dm = 0.50 at
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBA176DFEA01E7FFEEFFB35" box="[276,359,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
dm). The umbilical window has a width of approximately
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBA176DFBAE1E7FFBE9FB35" box="[1050,1121,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF091EA1FD00FA88" blockId="15.[189,1398,1200,1332]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Most of the specimen is exfoliated and corroded, but the penultimate whorl shows about five spiral ridges on the flanks. Traces of these ridges are still visible on the last preserved volution. The suture line has a broadly V-shaped external lobe with rounded base on the venter, a shallow lobe on the flank and an incipient lobe on the umbilical wall.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFBA176DFF091DBAFB31F854" blockId="15.[189,1399,1962,2024]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFF091DBAFE85F878" bold="true" box="[189,269,1962,1988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBA176DFEA31DBBFDCCF878" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[279,580,1962,1988]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rectangulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBA176DFEA31DBBFDCCF878" box="[279,580,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="119">Rineceras rectangulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBA176DFDF91DBBFD24F879" box="[589,684,1963,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, dorsal view reconstruction, lateral view and suture line (at 36 mm dm, 21 mm ww, 14 mm wh) of holotype MB.C.30382. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091B19FB1DFE98" blockId="16.[189,1173,265,292]" box="[189,1173,265,292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091B19FEA8FE9F" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Table 5.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FCBD1B1AFBBBFE9F" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,1075,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rectangulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FCBD1B1AFBBBFE9F" box="[777,1075,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Rineceras rectangulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA51772FB8F1B1AFB1DFE98" box="[1083,1173,266,292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF531B5DFAD2FE20" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<table id="2BA2B7B5FFA5E89DFF631B5DFAD6FE20" box="[215,1374,333,412]" gridcols="11" gridrows="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<tr id="E7924757FFA5E89DFF631B5DFAD6FED9" box="[215,1374,333,357]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFF631B5DFEEBFED9" box="[215,355,333,357]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Specimen</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFE251B5DFE48FED9" box="[401,448,333,357]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFE591B5DFD94FED9" box="[493,540,333,357]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">ww</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFDE41B5DFDF7FED9" box="[592,639,333,357]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFD0E1B5DFD61FED9" box="[698,745,333,357]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">uw</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFCA81B5DFCC3FED9" box="[796,843,333,357]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">ah</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFCDD1B5DFC35FED9" box="[873,957,333,357]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">ww/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFC611B5DFBAEFED9" box="[981,1062,333,357]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">ww/wh</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFBF01B5DFB1AFED9" box="[1092,1170,333,357]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">uw/dm</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFB0D1B5DFB71FED9" box="[1209,1273,333,357]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">WER</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFA931B5DFAD6FED9" box="[1319,1374,333,357]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FA931B5DFAD6FED9" bold="true" box="[1319,1374,333,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">IZW</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E7924757FFA5E89DFF631B94FAD6FE20" box="[215,1374,388,412]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<th id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFF631B94FEEBFE20" box="[215,355,388,412]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">MB.C.30382</th>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFE251B94FE48FE20" box="[401,448,388,412]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">50.7</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFE591B94FD94FE20" box="[493,540,388,412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">29.0</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFDE41B94FDF7FE20" box="[592,639,388,412]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">20.1</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFD0E1B94FD61FE20" box="[698,745,388,412]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">21.2</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFCA81B94FCC3FE20" box="[796,843,388,412]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">18.9</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFCDD1B94FC35FE20" box="[873,957,388,412]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">0.57</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFC611B94FBAEFE20" box="[981,1062,388,412]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">1.44</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFBF01B94FB1AFE20" box="[1092,1170,388,412]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">0.42</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFB0D1B94FB71FE20" box="[1209,1273,388,412]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">2.54</td>
<td id="A4432E2BFFA5E89DFA931B94FAD6FE20" box="[1319,1374,388,412]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">0.06</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51772FF091800FB73FD7F" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091800FEB8FD96" blockId="16.[189,304,528,554]" box="[189,304,528,554]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF091800FEB8FD96" bold="true" box="[189,304,528,554]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091800FEB8FD96" bold="true" box="[189,304,528,554]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091850FB73FD7F" blockId="16.[189,1399,575,707]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF091850FE6EFDE5" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,486,575,601]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rectangulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091850FE6EFDE5" box="[189,486,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Rineceras rectangulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA51772FE58182FFDCDFDE5" box="[492,581,575,601]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from most species of the genus by the trapezoidal whorl profile with angular ventrolateral shoulder.
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FDD11873FC0EFDC0" authorityName="Shimansky" authorityYear="1967" box="[613,902,610,636]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="carinatiforme">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FDD11873FC0EFDC0" box="[613,902,610,636]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Rineceras carinatiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a similar shape, but in this species the venter is broadly rounded here and not perfectly flat as in
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FCE31896FBAAFD23" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[855,1058,645,671]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rectangulatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FCE31896FBAAFD23" box="[855,1058,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">R. rectangulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA51772FB9C1896FB09FD1C" box="[1064,1153,646,672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FB331896FE0CFD7F" authority="(Winchell, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Winchell" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="strigatum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB331896FAFEFD23" box="[1159,1398,646,671]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Rineceras strigatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FF7118B8FEF4FD7F" author="Winchell A." box="[197,380,680,707]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is also similar, but shows a sharp ventrolateral shoulder (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FB9018B8FB64FD7F" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[1060,1260,680,707]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky 1967</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
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<mods:classification id="F448E6D7DBFB75831A6EAB0B93AECF7D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="D10BF403FFBE1769FDE21BECFD32F902" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302048" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6302048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFBE1769FDE21BECFD32F902" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10BF403FFBE1769FDE21BECFD32F902" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBE1769FDE21BECFC56FDAA" box="[598,990,507,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FDE21BECFC56FDAA" blockId="11.[598,990,507,535]" box="[598,990,507,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="0255F279FFBE1769FDE21BECFC56FDAA" box="[598,990,507,535]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FD1C1BEBFC56FDAA" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[680,990,507,535]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FD1C1BEBFCC3FDAA" bold="true" box="[680,843,507,534]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FCE71BEDFC56FDAA" author="Hyatt A." box="[851,990,508,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBE1769FF09182CFBF5FD38" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF09182CFED1FDEA" blockId="11.[189,345,572,598]" box="[189,345,572,598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="0255F279FFBE1769FF09182CFED1FDEA" bold="true" box="[189,345,572,598]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF09182CFED1FDEA" bold="true" box="[189,345,572,598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFBE1769FF09182CFF73FDEA" box="[189,251,572,598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091879FBF5FD38" blockId="11.[189,1149,617,644]" box="[189,1149,617,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF091879FDFDFD3F" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,629,617,643]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="depressum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091879FE69FD3F" box="[189,481,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras depressum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FE5C1879FDFDFD3F" author="Hyatt A." box="[488,629,617,643]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; subsequent designation by
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FC0A1879FBF1FD38" author="Schmidt H." box="[958,1145,617,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="23 - 57" refId="ref10907" refString="Schmidt H. 1951. Nautiliden aus deutschem Unterkarbon. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 24: 23 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03044551" type="journal article" year="1951">Schmidt (1951)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBE1769FF0918B8FEB0FCCB" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF0918B8FEBFFD7E" blockId="11.[189,311,680,706]" box="[189,311,680,706]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="0255F279FFBE1769FF0918B8FEBFFD7E" bold="true" box="[189,311,680,706]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF0918B8FEBFFD7E" bold="true" box="[189,311,680,706]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF0918C6FEB0FCCB" blockId="11.[189,1399,726,887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
Genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FE1218C6FDE5FD4C" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[422,621,726,752]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
with evolute conch; whorls slightly impressed or slightly detached; whorl profile nearly quadrate with flattened venter and narrowly rounded ventrolateral shoulder and umbilical margin. Ornament with fine growth lines and moderately coarse spiral lines. Suture line with shallow external and lateral lobes. Siphuncle small with subcentral position (after
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FB71192BFAFAFCE9" author="Kummel B." box="[1221,1394,827,853]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
; emended).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBE1769FF09198CFD2BFB9A" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF09198CFE03FC0A" blockId="11.[189,395,924,950]" box="[189,395,924,950]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="0255F279FFBE1769FF09198CFE03FC0A" bold="true" box="[189,395,924,950]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF09198CFE03FC0A" bold="true" box="[189,395,924,950]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Included species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF0919D9FD2BFB9A" blockId="11.[189,1398,969,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF0919D9FD1DFC5F" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,661,969,996]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="depressum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF0919D9FE63FC5F" box="[189,491,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras depressum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FE4919DAFD1DFC5F" author="Hyatt A." box="[509,661,969,996]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Kentucky;
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FC8D19DAFBDCFC5F" box="[825,1108,969,996]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Gyroceras Hibernicum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FBD319D9FA8CFC5F" author="Foord A. H." box="[1127,1284,969,995]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" refId="ref10195" refString="Foord A. H. 1891. Catalogue of the Fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum, part II. Containing the Remainder of the Suborder Nautiloidea, Consisting of the Families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a Supplement. Order of the Trustees, London." type="book" year="1891">Foord, 1891</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFBE1769FAAF19D9FAFAFC5F" box="[1307,1394,969,995]" name="Ireland" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF0919FBFDE1FBB9" authority="Hyatti Foord, 1900" authorityName="Hyatti Foord" authorityYear="1900" box="[189,617,1003,1029]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF0919FBFE30FBB9" box="[189,440,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras Hyatti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FE7819FBFDE1FBB9" author="Foord A. H." box="[460,617,1003,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFBE1769FD3519FBFD50FBB9" box="[641,728,1003,1029]" name="Ireland" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Ireland</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FD4419FBFB6CFBB9" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[752,1252,1003,1029]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kentuckiense">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FD4419FBFBB0FBB9" box="[752,1080,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras kentuckiense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FBF819FBFB6CFBB9" author="Hyatt A." box="[1100,1252,1003,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Kentucky;
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF091E1CFE5DFB9A" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,469,1036,1062]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="devolvere" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091E1CFE5DFB9A" box="[189,469,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras devolvere</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBE1769FE681E1DFDB1FB9B" box="[476,569,1037,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFBE1769FDF71E1CFD17FB9A" box="[579,671,1036,1062]" name="Algeria" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Algeria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBE1769FF091E5DFE77F9EE" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091E5DFEB8FBDB" blockId="11.[189,1399,1101,1206]" box="[189,304,1101,1127]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="0255F279FFBE1769FF091E5DFEB8FBDB" bold="true" box="[189,304,1101,1127]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091E5DFEB8FBDB" bold="true" box="[189,304,1101,1127]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091E69FBF4FB09" blockId="11.[189,1399,1101,1206]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
Several genera with a coarse spiral ornament and granulation on the spirals were introduced within the family
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FEA51E8BFE54FB09" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[273,476,1179,1205]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
; these show a rather continuous morphological variation:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091EDCFB7CFB5A" blockId="11.[189,1268,1228,1255]" box="[189,1268,1228,1255]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091EDCFEF8FB5A" box="[189,368,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Chouteauceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FECC1EDCFD09FB5B" author="Miller A. K. &amp; Garner H." box="[376,641,1228,1255]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" refId="ref10784" refString="Miller A. K. &amp; Garner H. 1953. Lower Mississippian cephalopods of Michigan. Part II. Coiled nautiloids. Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan." type="book" year="1953">Miller &amp; Garner, 1953</bibRefCitation>
whorls compressed, oval, separated by interspaces;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091EEDFAAAFAAB" blockId="11.[189,1314,1277,1303]" box="[189,1314,1277,1303]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF091EEDFE4EFAAB" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,454,1277,1303]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Rineceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091EEDFEBBFAAA" box="[189,307,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Rineceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FE8F1EEDFE4EFAAB" author="Hyatt A." box="[315,454,1277,1303]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
whorls depressed, oval or rounded triangular, separated by interspaces;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091F3EFC8EFAD6" blockId="11.[189,1398,1325,1386]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091F3EFEE0FAFB" box="[189,360,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Pararineceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FEC71F3EFD87FAF4" author="Turner J. S." box="[371,527,1325,1352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="298 - 325" refId="ref11051" refString="Turner J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some Middle Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal 1: 298 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Turner, 1954</bibRefCitation>
whorls depressed, oval or rounded triangular to rounded-trapezoidal, touching or slightly embracing the preceding one;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091F91FD91FA00" blockId="11.[189,1398,1408,1468]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091F91FEDBFA26" box="[189,339,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Discitoceras</emphasis>
Hyatt, 1884 whorls depressed, subtrapezoidal with narrowly rounded venter, slightly embracing the preceding one;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091FC2FE77F9EE" blockId="11.[189,1399,1490,1618]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FF091FC2FE66FA50" authority="Hyatt, 1893" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,494,1490,1517]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091FC2FED3FA50" box="[189,347,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FED71FC3FE66FA50" author="Hyatt A." box="[355,494,1490,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
whorls subquadrate in section and embracing the preceding one. However, one must bear in mind that
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FE4F1FE4FD11F9B2" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[507,665,1524,1550]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FE4F1FE4FD11F9B2" box="[507,665,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also developed an adult stage in which the whorl loses contact with the preceding one. The
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFBE1769FDB91C06FDFCF98C" box="[525,628,1558,1584]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FD291C06FD75F98C" box="[669,765,1558,1584]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">T. hyatti</emphasis>
, for instance, uncoils at about
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFBE1769FBDC1C06FB33F98C" box="[1128,1211,1558,1584]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="90.0">90 mm</quantity>
conch diameter (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FF711C27FEDBF9ED" author="Foord A. H." box="[197,339,1591,1617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord 1900</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFBE1769FEEB1C27FE78F9ED" author="Histon K." box="[351,496,1591,1617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" pagination="63 - 129" refId="ref10353" refString="Histon K. 1999. A revision of A. H. Foord's monograph of Irish Carboniferous nautiloid cephalopods (1897 - 1901). Part 2. Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 153: 63 - 129." type="journal article" year="1999">Histon 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFBE1769FF091C67FD32F902" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091C67FE3EF92D" blockId="11.[189,438,1655,1681]" box="[189,438,1655,1681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="0255F279FFBE1769FF091C67FE3EF92D" bold="true" box="[189,438,1655,1681]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091C67FE3EF92D" bold="true" box="[189,438,1655,1681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Stratigraphic range</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FF091CB5FD32F902" blockId="11.[189,698,1700,1727]" box="[189,698,1700,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Late Tournaisian to Late Carboniferous (?).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="C3DA12C3F17CCD6186BF90F2E31D6E7B" ID-CLB-Dataset="20812" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.789.1635" ID-GBIF-Dataset="338a1525-2dbe-4c49-99b9-737a0b17334d" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965355" ID-ZooBank="A475F919-D925-457E-B007-3FE2B55659A3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643913549319" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Korn, Dieter, Miao, Luyi &amp; Bockwinkel, Jürgen" docDate="2022" docId="D10BF403FFBE176EFDEE1CEAFE90FA01" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-789_104-129.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 789" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.789.1635" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thrincoceras devolvere Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DFAFE2FC-2688-426E-B543-D0F61D31C354" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="2D328C7BFFB51762FFB41A10FF88FFBC" masterDocTitle="The nautiloids from the Early Carboniferous Dalle à Merocanites of Timimoun, western Algeria" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="104" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1699306471130" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9961AED3EEA723641370ECE09F8C350A">The nautiloids from the Early Carboniferous Dalle à Merocanites of Timimoun, western Algeria</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8E4EDA10076195CFAE991857B9C13E8">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="79C5F8AAFDB7E118C25673CD84198E30">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institut for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. State Key Laboratory of Biogeology &amp; Environmental Geology, School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan, China. Dechant-Fein-Strasse 22, 51375 Leverkusen, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9AD67184AE5B12EA2D411AF5392C620D">Miao, Luyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="641823E4AB8C3B498257230DEA10EB8F">Bockwinkel, Jürgen</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE1769FDEE1CEAFC52F8A9" blockId="11.[367,1220,1786,1881]" box="[602,986,1786,1813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="0255F279FFBE1769FDEE1CEAFC52F8A9" box="[602,986,1786,1813]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFBE1769FDEE1CEAFCF0F8A9" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[602,888,1786,1813]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="devolvere" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FDEE1CEAFCF0F8A9" bold="true" box="[602,888,1786,1813]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras devolvere</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFBE1769FCCB1CEBFC52F8A9" box="[895,986,1787,1813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<figureCitation id="C1995990FFBE1769FD711D2EFC83F8E5" box="[709,779,1854,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[491,1090,1594,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-375@12.[487,1099,1592,1956]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Thrincoceras devolvere sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30380. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965377" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965377/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="142070AEFFBE1769FCAC1D2EFCE7F8E4" box="[792,879,1854,1880]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="13.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox="[215,1374,349,429]" captionTargetId="graphics-357@13.[189,1396,388,390]" captionText="Table 3. Conch dimensions (in mm) and ratios of Thrincoceras devolvere sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0DDD159DFFB8176FFF091B19FB0BFE98" pageId="11" pageNumber="115" tableUuid="0DDD159DFFB8176FFF091B19FB0BFE98">Table 3</tableCitation>
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FF091D6EFEBFF824" bold="true" box="[189,311,1918,1944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFBE176EFF091DBBFACFFED5" blockId="11.[189,1399,1963,2025]" lastBlockId="12.[189,1399,265,362]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">
Species of
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFBE1769FEF01DBBFE6AF879" box="[324,482,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="115">Thrincoceras</emphasis>
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with weakly depressed, rounded-trapezoidal whorl profile (ww/wh ~ 1.40), venter slightly flattened, ventrolateral shoulder broadly rounded. Whorls slightly embracing, above
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB9176EFF091B19FE98FE98" box="[189,272,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
dm with the tendency for slow uncoiling. Ornament with about 20 spiral lines on the flank and few delicate spiral lines on the outer part of the venter, main area of the venter without spiral lines. Growth lines concavo-convex with shallow lateral sinus and deep, rounded V-shaped ventral sinus.
</paragraph>
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<heading id="0255F279FFB9176EFF091B81FECDFE17" bold="true" box="[189,325,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFF091B81FECDFE17" bold="true" box="[189,325,401,427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Etymology</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF091BAFFBB6FE65" blockId="12.[189,1086,447,474]" box="[189,1086,447,474]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
After the Latin verb
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB9176EFE0C1BAFFDA2FE65" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[440,554,447,473]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="devolvere">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFE0C1BAFFDA2FE65" box="[440,554,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">devolvere</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning devolve, referring to the coiling.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB9176EFF091811FBA2FD2C" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF091811FEE5FDA6" blockId="12.[189,365,512,539]" box="[189,365,512,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<heading id="0255F279FFB9176EFF091811FEE5FDA6" bold="true" box="[189,365,512,539]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFF091811FEE5FDA6" bold="true" box="[189,365,512,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF5E183FFBA2FD2C" blockId="12.[189,1398,559,657]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<materialsCitation id="E9CA4F48FFB9176EFF5E183FFBA2FD2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462216309" collectionCode="MB" country="Algeria" location="Gourara" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="MB.C.30380" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFF5E183FFED5FDF5" bold="true" box="[234,349,559,585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB9176EFF5E183FFED5FDF5" box="[234,349,559,585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB9176EFF091843FEB6FDD1" box="[189,318,595,621]" name="Algeria" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB9176EFEFB1843FE3AFDD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFBE176EFDEE1CEAFE90FA01:5C7D13CEFFB9176EFEFB1843FE3AFDD1" box="[335,434,595,621]" country="Algeria" name="Gourara" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Gourara</location>
,
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB9176EFE0F1842FD39FDD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFBE176EFDEE1CEAFE90FA01:5C7D13CEFFB9176EFE0F1842FD39FDD0" box="[443,689,594,620]" country="Algeria" name="Sebkha de Timimoun" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Sebkha de Timimoun</location>
<locationDeviation id="48AF5C37FFB9176EFD011842FBE3FDD0" box="[693,1131,594,621]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB9176EFD011842FC9AFDD0" box="[693,786,594,621]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
west-southwest of Timimoun
</locationDeviation>
; “
<location id="5C7D13CEFFB9176EFBCA1842FAE1FDD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFBE176EFDEE1CEAFE90FA01:5C7D13CEFFB9176EFBCA1842FAE1FDD0" box="[1150,1385,594,621]" country="Algeria" name="Dalle a Merocanites" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
Dalle à
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFB621843FAE1FDD0" box="[1238,1385,595,620]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Merocanites</emphasis>
</location>
” (
<geologicalTimeScale id="2B82C5BEFFB9176EFF711866FD0FFD2D" box="[197,647,630,657]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Tournaisian-Viséan boundary interval</geologicalTimeScale>
); illustrated in
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB9176EFC811866FCF4FD2C" box="[821,892,630,656]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[491,1090,1594,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-375@12.[487,1099,1592,1956]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Thrincoceras devolvere sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30380. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965377" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965377/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<specimenCode id="0904ED6EFFB9176EFC3D1866FBAEFD2C" box="[905,1062,630,656]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">MB.C.30380</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB9176EFF0918A7FCF6FBE7" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" type="description">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF0918A7FEC7FD6D" blockId="12.[189,335,695,721]" box="[189,335,695,721]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<heading id="0255F279FFB9176EFF0918A7FEC7FD6D" bold="true" box="[189,335,695,721]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFF0918A7FEC7FD6D" bold="true" box="[189,335,695,721]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF0918F6FAE1FCD5" blockId="12.[189,1398,742,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFB9176EFF0918F6FEA2FCBC" box="[189,298,742,768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.30380 is an incomplete specimen with
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB9176EFCF718F6FC1CFCBC" box="[835,916,742,768]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="43.0">43 mm</quantity>
diameter of the conch (
<figureCitation id="C1995990FFB9176EFB1118F6FB63FCBC" box="[1189,1259,742,768]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[491,1090,1594,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-375@12.[487,1099,1592,1956]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Thrincoceras devolvere sp. nov., holotype MB.C.30380. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965377" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5965377/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). It is thinly discoidal and evolute (ww/dm = 0.44; uw/dm = 0.48), with a weakly depressed, rounded-trapezoidal whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.37) and a high coiling rate (WER = 2.14). It can be seen on the specimen that uncoiling starts at the last quarter of the last whorl, as the depth of the imprint zone decreases slightly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF091981FCF6FBE7" blockId="12.[189,1399,913,1115]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">The ornament consists of about 20 spiral lines on the flank, which are raised to faint ridges in the region of the middle flank and become weaker towards both the umbilicus and the venter. These spirals are crossed by finer growth lines and together form a conspicuous granulation on the penultimate volution. Most part of the venter does not have spiral lines; there are delicate growth lines, which form a deep and wide, rounded V-shaped ventral sinus. It appears that one volution earlier, spirals are also developed on the venter, but the specimen is poorly preserved in this area.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFB9176EFF091E92FE90FA01" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF091E92FEB8FB20" blockId="12.[189,304,1154,1180]" box="[189,304,1154,1180]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<heading id="0255F279FFB9176EFF091E92FEB8FB20" bold="true" box="[189,304,1154,1180]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" reason="3">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFF091E92FEB8FB20" bold="true" box="[189,304,1154,1180]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF091EA1FCF6FA89" blockId="12.[189,1399,1201,1333]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB9176EFF091EA1FE51FB77" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,473,1201,1227]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="devolvere" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFF091EA1FE51FB77" box="[189,473,1201,1227]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Thrincoceras devolvere</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB9176EFE521EA1FDCDFB77" box="[486,581,1201,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from the two North American species
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB9176EFB321EA2FAB7FB77" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[1158,1343,1201,1227]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kentuckiense">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFB321EA2FAB7FB77" box="[1158,1343,1201,1227]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">T. kentuckiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB9176EFF091EC5FED2FB52" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,346,1236,1262]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="depressum">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFF091EC5FED2FB52" box="[189,346,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">T. depressum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
first in the size of the conch, which in the two latter species reaches well over
<quantity id="9E5AE8F0FFB9176EFAA21EC4FAFFFB52" box="[1302,1399,1236,1262]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB9176EFF711EE7FEC6FAAD" author="Hyatt A." box="[197,334,1271,1297]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" pagination="377 - 474" refId="ref10445" refString="Hyatt A. 1893. Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas 4: 377 - 474." type="journal article" year="1893">Hyatt 1893</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB9176EFED31EE8FD95FAAD" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1893" box="[359,541,1271,1297]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kentuckiense">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFED31EE8FD95FAAD" box="[359,541,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">T. kentuckiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, has a very similar whorl profile to
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB9176EFBFC1EE8FB52FAAD" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1096,1242,1271,1297]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="devolvere" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFBFC1EE8FB52FAAD" box="[1096,1242,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">T. devolvere</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB9176EFB501EE8FACBFAAE" box="[1252,1347,1272,1298]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but shows no detachment of the whorls from the preceding one.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="591D4515FFB9176EFF091F4CFE90FA01" blockId="12.[189,1398,1372,1469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">
The species known from
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFB9176EFE4E1F4CFDD8FACA" box="[506,592,1372,1398]" name="Ireland" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">Ireland</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFDD51F4DFD40FACA" box="[609,712,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">T. hyatti</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFCBF1F4DFC3CFACA" box="[779,948,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">T. hibernicum</emphasis>
, have more subangular ventrolateral shoulders and flattened flanks (
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB9176EFD901F6FFD38FA25" author="Foord A. H." box="[548,688,1407,1433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" refId="ref10195" refString="Foord A. H. 1891. Catalogue of the Fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum, part II. Containing the Remainder of the Suborder Nautiloidea, Consisting of the Families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a Supplement. Order of the Trustees, London." type="book" year="1891">Foord 1891</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFB9176EFD0F1F6FFD7FFA25" author="Foord A. H." box="[699,759,1407,1433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">1900</bibRefCitation>
) and therefore differ in whorl profile from
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFB9176EFB5C1F90FAFEFA25" authority="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn &amp; Miao &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1256,1398,1407,1433]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Thrincoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="devolvere" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFB9176EFB5C1F90FAFEFA25" box="[1256,1398,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="116">T. devolvere</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFB9176EFF091FB3FE90FA01" box="[189,280,1443,1469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="116" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>