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<mods:title id="C0B7F4880BFAAE99E45B73FC1D3186CD">Contributions to the knowledge of Olixon Cameron, 1887 (Hymenoptera, Rhopalosomatidae): a new species and new records of the genus for northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B95CC2256A209532A69654F8FEF323FD" bold="true" box="[151,363,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Olixon testaceum</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A7F65523FD87222A" box="[503,543,332,358]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">BR</collectionCode>
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||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A4285524FC00222A" box="[553,920,331,358]" collectionCode="PNLM" country="Brazil" location="Barreirinhas" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
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<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A4285524FD052229" box="[553,669,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
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||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A209532A4A95524FCAD2229" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A209532A69654F8FC0A212D:8EF748EC6A209532A4A95524FCAD2229" box="[680,821,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Barreirinhas" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" stateProvince="Maranhao">Barreirinhas</location>
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||||
,\
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A5465523FC00222A" box="[839,920,332,358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">PNLM</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A5A35524FC8622C6" collectingDate="2016-09-15" collectingDateMax="2016-09-30" collectingDateMin="2016-09-15" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Arm. Malaise & Oliveira, A. A." country="Brazil" elevation="16" location="Altitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1">
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||||
02°39'80"S 42°49'88"W,\
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A209532A2C35524FA862229" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A209532A69654F8FC0A212D:8EF748EC6A209532A2C35524FA862229" box="[1218,1310,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Altitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Altitude</location>
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<quantity id="4CD0B3D26A209532A3255524FAC12229" box="[1316,1369,331,357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" unit="m" value="16.0">
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||||
</quantity>
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||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A3635524FF6A22C5" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Arm. Malaise</collectorName>
|
||||
,\
|
||||
<date id="FF9638F76A209532A7075500FE3E22C6" box="[262,422,367,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" value="2016-09-15" valueMax="2016-09-30" valueMin="2016-09-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFD2C11F6A209532A7075500FE3E22C6" box="[262,422,367,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" value="2016-09-15" valueMax="2016-09-30" valueMin="2016-09-15">15-30.ix.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; F. Limeira-de-\
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A4605500FC9E22C5" box="[609,774,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Oliveira, A. A.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A50D551FFC8622C6" box="[780,798,368,394]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">T</collectionCode>
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||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A5285500FA1322C5" box="[809,1419,367,394]" collectionCode="CZMA" collectorName="Limeira Cols." country="Brazil" location="Sousa" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A209532A5285500FCF422C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A209532A69654F8FC0A212D:8EF748EC6A209532A5285500FCF422C5" box="[809,876,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="Sousa" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Sousa</location>
|
||||
& D. M.\
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A5E15500FBE622C5" box="[992,1150,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Limeira Cols.</collectorName>
|
||||
" (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A2945500FB7422C5" box="[1173,1260,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
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);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2ED5BE6A209532A2FE5500FABC22C5" box="[1279,1316,367,393]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, "
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A3395500FA1322C5" box="[1336,1419,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A69655FBFF2722E2" box="[151,191,404,430]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">BR</collectionCode>
|
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,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A6CD55FCFDD822E2" box="[204,576,403,430]" collectionCode="PNLM" country="Brazil" location="Barreirinhas" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
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<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A6CD55FCFED822E1" box="[204,320,403,429]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A209532A74C55FCFE4222E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A209532A69654F8FC0A212D:8EF748EC6A209532A74C55FCFE4222E1" box="[333,474,403,429]" country="Brazil" name="Barreirinhas" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" stateProvince="Maranhao">Barreirinhas</location>
|
||||
,\
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A7EE55FBFDD822E2" box="[495,576,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">PNLM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A44C55FCFD0F229D" collectingDate="2016-08-01" collectingDateMax="2016-08-15" collectingDateMin="2016-08-01" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Arm. Malaise & Oliveira, L. L. M & Santos, A. A." country="Brazil" elevation="16" location="Altitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
02°39'80"S 42°49'88"W,\
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A209532A57355FCFC5622E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A209532A69654F8FC0A212D:8EF748EC6A209532A57355FCFC5622E1" box="[882,974,403,429]" country="Brazil" name="Altitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Altitude</location>
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD0B3D26A209532A5D655FCFB9422E1" box="[983,1036,403,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" unit="m" value="16.0">
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<elevation id="0005F9046A209532A5D655FCFB9422E1" box="[983,1036,403,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" unit="m" value="16.0">16m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A21955FCFB2E22E1" box="[1048,1206,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Arm. Malaise</collectorName>
|
||||
,\
|
||||
<date id="FF9638F76A209532A2CA55FCFAE222E2" box="[1227,1402,403,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" value="2016-08-01" valueMax="2016-08-15" valueMin="2016-08-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD2C11F6A209532A2CA55FCFAE222E2" box="[1227,1402,403,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" value="2016-08-01" valueMax="2016-08-15" valueMin="2016-08-01">01-15.viii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; F. Limeira-de-\
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A72955D8FE7E229E" box="[296,486,439,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Oliveira, L. L. M</collectorName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A7EE55D8FD19229D" box="[495,641,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Santos, A. A.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A48755D8FD0F229D" box="[646,663,439,465]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.\
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A4AB55D8FBFF229D" box="[682,1127,439,466]" collectionCode="CZMA" collectorName="D. M. Limeira Cols." country="Brazil" location="Sousa" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A209532A4AB55D8FD75229D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A209532A69654F8FC0A212D:8EF748EC6A209532A4AB55D8FD75229D" box="[682,749,439,465]" country="Brazil" name="Sousa" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Sousa</location>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A50F55D7FC69229D" box="[782,1009,439,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">D. M. Limeira Cols.</collectorName>
|
||||
" (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A20655D8FBC6229D" box="[1031,1118,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A27155D8FACB229D" box="[1136,1363,439,465]" collectionCode="CZMA" country="Brazil" location="Piaui" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Piaui">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A27155D8FB36229D" box="[1136,1198,439,465]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2ED5BE6A209532A2B955D8FB42229D" box="[1208,1242,439,465]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, "
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A2EE55D8FADA229D" box="[1263,1346,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
//
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A209532A35855D8FB6B2155" collectingDate="2013-10-01" collectingDateMax="2013-10-10" collectingDateMin="2013-10-01" collectionCode="CZMA, T" collectorName="J. A. Rafael & F. Limeira-de-Oliveira" country="Brazil" county="Caracol" elevation="522" latitude="-9.211861" location="Saco da Cachorra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.501167" municipality="Parq. Nac. Serra Confusoes" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Piaui">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F33F5EA76A209532A35855D8FA04229D" box="[1369,1436,439,465]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A69E55B4FF4622B9" box="[159,222,475,501]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62F666BB6A209532A6F055B4FED322B9" box="[241,331,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Caracol</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, \
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF3844D6A209532A76255B3FD0022B9" box="[355,664,475,502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Parq. Nac. Serra Confusões</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, \
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A209532A4B055B4FCE022B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A209532A69654F8FC0A212D:8EF748EC6A209532A4B055B4FCE022B9" box="[689,888,475,501]" country="Brazil" county="Caracol" latitude="-9.211861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.501167" municipality="Parq. Nac. Serra Confusoes" name="Saco da Cachorra" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" stateProvince="Piaui">Saco da Cachorra</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD0B3D26A209532A58355B4FC5D22BA" box="[898,965,475,502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" unit="m" value="522.0">
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<elevation id="0005F9046A209532A58355B4FC5D22BA" box="[898,965,475,502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" unit="m" value="522.0">522m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, \
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A209532A5DC55B4FBF722B9" box="[989,1135,475,501]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" precision="1" seconds="42.7" value="-9.211861">09°12'42.7"S</geoCoordinate>
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/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A209532A28155B4FABA22B9" box="[1152,1314,475,501]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" precision="1" seconds="04.2" value="-43.501167">43°30'04.2"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
" "
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A33955B4FA1322B9" box="[1336,1419,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
// Malaise Suspensa,\
|
||||
<date id="FF9638F76A209532A7775590FD9E2155" box="[374,518,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" value="2013-10-01" valueMax="2013-10-10" valueMin="2013-10-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD2C11F6A209532A7775590FD9E2155" box="[374,518,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" value="2013-10-01" valueMax="2013-10-10" valueMin="2013-10-01">01-10.x.2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A410566FFD0E2155" box="[529,662,511,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">J. A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||||
,\
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A209532A4AB566FFC3E2155" box="[682,934,511,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">F. Limeira-de-Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||||
&\
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A5CD5590FC462155" box="[972,990,511,537]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A5E6566FFC612156" box="[999,1017,512,538]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Silva, cols" (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A209532A2925590FB722155" box="[1171,1258,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3324DBC6A209532A6C6564CFC0A212D" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A209532A6C6564CFC0A212D" blockId="8.[151,1437,259,609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A209532A6C6564CFE5D2171" bold="true" box="[199,453,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
|
||||
Distribution in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F33F5EA76A209532A77D564CFE5D2171" box="[380,453,547,573]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Amazonas,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A455564CFD302171" box="[596,680,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A4B3564CFCCB2171" box="[690,851,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A55C564CFC392171" box="[861,929,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A5AA564CFB852171" box="[939,1053,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A209532A22A564CFB282171" bold="true" box="[1067,1200,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">new record</emphasis>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A2C7564BFAC12171" box="[1222,1369,547,574]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A362564CFA002171" box="[1379,1432,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A6965628FF49212D" box="[151,209,583,609]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(new record),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A7775628FD82212D" box="[374,538,583,609]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A4245628FD0D212D" box="[549,661,583,609]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A209532A4D15628FCA8212D" box="[720,816,583,609]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A209532A53E5628FC1C212D" box="[831,900,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-169@8.[151,1436,633,1918]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution map of the three Olixon species found in Brazil. The white triangles and circles are the known records for the genus (Bulbol et al. 2023a). The yellow circles are new records. The red square is the type locality of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745455/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
489
data/03/81/AF/0381AF216A2A953DA69652D8FAA524A2.xml
Normal file
489
data/03/81/AF/0381AF216A2A953DA69652D8FAA524A2.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="30C0E08878988A904146B05C23B23B5B">Contributions to the knowledge of Olixon Cameron, 1887 (Hymenoptera, Rhopalosomatidae): a new species and new records of the genus for northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5DE63195D9FF92B04F622BDFEBB50E6">Celante, Gabriel Luiz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95AF6454AC2C75BA2CC00C0E5D277187">Programa de pós-graduação Ciências da Saúde e Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brazil. & Laboratório de Mirmecologia do Sertão, CEMAFAUNA Caatinga, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="94AAF157F9E5C88041BDFCFD4A2526F6">Carvalho, Adhan Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4A79A25DD8DAF581A564E35322316A0B">Laboratório de Mirmecologia do Sertão, CEMAFAUNA Caatinga, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6474DE290F13068E6E1945183334C22F">Martins, André Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5DB46DF38A25B91072112E7A5D467843">Bulbol, Mayara Medeiros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1D00256C86A75C4E8EE58A7C0991F81D">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agricultura e Biodiversidade-Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Av. Marechal Rondon, s / n-Rosa Elze, São Cristóvão, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2A9538A69652D8FEBE259E" bold="true" box="[151,294,1719,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Olixon caju</emphasis>
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Celante, Martins & Bulbol
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,
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(
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<figureCitation id="131302B26A2A9538A69E536FFE9C2456" box="[159,260,1792,1818]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1969,1993]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1510,1534]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,309,1946]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetBox-2="[158,1429,856,1480]" captionTargetBox-3="[177,1410,381,1918]" captionTargetBox-4="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,633,1918]" captionTargetId-0="figure-65@3.[151,1435,309,1946]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId-2="figure-348@5.[151,1436,849,1487]" captionTargetId-3="figure-109@6.[177,1410,381,1953]" captionTargetId-4="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId-5="figure-169@8.[151,1436,633,1918]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Paramere, lateral view. B. Volsella. C. Penis valve. Abbreviations: cus—cuspis; dig—digitus; hpv—head of penis valve; pap1—first preapical process; pap2—second preapical process. Scale bar: 0.25 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Distribution map of the three Olixon species found in Brazil. The white triangles and circles are the known records for the genus (Bulbol et al. 2023a). The yellow circles are new records. The red square is the type locality of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745437" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745445" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745447" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745455" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14745437/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14745445/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14745447/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/14745455/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Figs 2–7</figureCitation>
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)
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with the following labels:“
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– SE,
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\
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,
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” “
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do caju, coletado em área de vegetação arbustiva, armadilha
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” (
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.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A2A9538A70553FFFEBF24BE" collectingDate="2017-09-21" collectionCode="RPPN, MFCE" collectorName="Col. Brito, A." country="Brazil" latitude="-11.1185" location="Itaporanga d'Ajuda" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-37.1852" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" specimenCode="MFCE014403" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5493A0956A2A9538A70553FFFE0D24E6" box="[260,405,1936,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2ED5BE6A2A9538A79D53FFFE2724E6" box="[412,447,1936,1962]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, with following labels: “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F33F5EA76A2A9538A4D853FFFC8624E6" box="[729,798,1936,1962]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
– SE,
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A2A9538A56D53FFFBDB24E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A2A953DA69652D8FAA524A2:8EF748EC6A2A9538A56D53FFFBDB24E6" box="[876,1091,1936,1962]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.1185" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-37.1852" name="Itaporanga d'Ajuda" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Itaporanga d'Ajuda</location>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A2A9538A25A53FFFB6D24E6" box="[1115,1269,1936,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Col. Brito, A.</collectorName>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<date id="FF9638F76A2A9538A30C53FFFA1424E6" box="[1293,1420,1936,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" value="2017-09-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD2C11F6A2A9538A30C53FFFA1424E6" box="[1293,1420,1936,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" value="2017-09-21">21.IX.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A2A9538A69653DBFE9B2483" box="[151,259,1972,1999]" degrees="11.1185" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" precision="5" value="-11.1185">11.1185S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A2A9538A70F53DBFE1B2483" box="[270,387,1972,1999]" degrees="37.1852" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" precision="5" value="-37.1852">37.1852W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8EB64C6A2A9538A79A53DBFDA62482" box="[411,574,1972,1998]" collectionCode="MFCE" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">MFCE014403</specimenCode>
|
||||
” “
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A2A9538A45853DBFD3A2482" box="[601,674,1972,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">RPPN</collectionCode>
|
||||
do caju, coletado em área de floresta secundária, armadilha
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="526966206A2A9538A34C53DBFA0B2482" box="[1357,1427,1972,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
” (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2ED5BE6A2A9538A6A353B7FF2C24BE" box="[162,180,2008,2034]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A2A9538A6CD53B7FE8724BE" box="[204,287,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">MFCE</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B40146A6A2A9539A73153B7FBEB23B5" collectingDate="2018-01-29" collectingDateMax="2018-06-21" collectingDateMin="2018-01-29" collectionCode="RPPN, MFCE, INPA" collectorName="Col. Brito, A." country="Brazil" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="552" latitude="-11.1185" location="Itaporanga d'Ajuda" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-37.1852" municipality="Itaporanga d'Ajuda" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" specimenCode="MFCE014405, MFCE014406" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5493A0956A2A9538A73153B7FE5324BE" box="[304,459,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2ED5BE6A2A9538A7D153B7FE6E24BE" box="[464,502,2008,2034]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; with following labels: “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F33F5EA76A2A9538A50353B7FCDF24BE" box="[770,839,2008,2034]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
– SE,
|
||||
<location id="8EF748EC6A2A9538A58F53B7FBFA24BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381AF216A2A953DA69652D8FAA524A2:8EF748EC6A2A9538A58F53B7FBFA24BE" box="[910,1122,2008,2034]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.1185" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-37.1852" municipality="Itaporanga d'Ajuda" name="Itaporanga d'Ajuda" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Itaporanga d'Ajuda</location>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A2A9538A27453B7FA9224BE" box="[1141,1290,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551">Col. Brito, A.</collectorName>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<date id="FF9638F76A2A9538A31C53B7FA0424BE" box="[1309,1436,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" value="2018-06-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD2C11F6A2A9538A31C53B7FA0424BE" box="[1309,1436,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="551" value="2018-06-21">21.VI.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A2B9539A6A754F9FE8923FD" box="[166,273,150,177]" degrees="11.1185" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" precision="5" value="-11.1185">11.1185S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A2B9539A71D54F9FE0823FD" box="[284,400,150,177]" degrees="37.1852" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" precision="5" value="-37.1852">37.1852W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8EB64C6A2B9539A7A754F9FDD123FD" box="[422,585,150,177]" collectionCode="MFCE" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">MFCE014405</specimenCode>
|
||||
” “
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A2B9539A46254F8FD3423FD" box="[611,684,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">RPPN</collectionCode>
|
||||
do caju, coletado em área de floresta secundária, armadilha
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="526966206A2B9539A34C54F8FA0B23FD" box="[1357,1427,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
” (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2ED5BE6A2B9539A6A154D4FF2E2399" box="[160,182,187,213]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A2B9539A6CF54D4FEB92399" box="[206,289,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">MFCE</collectionCode>
|
||||
); “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F33F5EA76A2B9539A73F54D4FE1B2399" box="[318,387,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
– SE,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF3844D6A2B9539A7CE54D4FD3D2399" box="[463,677,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">Itaporanga d'Ajuda</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<collectorName id="26DD7BE16A2B9539A4BD54D4FCCC2399" box="[700,852,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">Col. Brito, A.</collectorName>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<date id="FF9638F76A2B9539A56A54D4FC4E2399" box="[875,982,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" value="2018-01-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD2C11F6A2B9539A56A54D4FC4E2399" box="[875,982,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" value="2018-01-29">29.I.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A2B9539A5ED54D4FBC12399" box="[1004,1113,187,213]" degrees="11.1213" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" precision="5" value="-11.1213">11.1213S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C78F06A2B9539A26554D4FB412399" box="[1124,1241,187,213]" degrees="37.1903" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" precision="5" value="-37.1903">37.1903W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8EB64C6A2B9539A2F154D4FA0B2399" box="[1264,1427,187,213]" collectionCode="MFCE" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">MFCE014406</specimenCode>
|
||||
” “
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A2B9539A6A054B0FF7223B5" box="[161,234,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">RPPN</collectionCode>
|
||||
do caju, coletado em área de vegetação arbustiva, armadilha
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="526966206A2B9539A59854B0FC4723B5" box="[921,991,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
” (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2ED5BE6A2B9539A5F954B0FB9623B5" box="[1016,1038,223,249]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A2B9539A22754B0FBF423B5" box="[1062,1132,223,249]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF574EBF6A2B9539A69653DEFDA724A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" startId="3.[151,250,1969,1993]" targetBox="[151,1435,309,1946]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2B9539A69653DEFDA724A1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1969,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2B9539A69653DEFE8C2485" bold="true" box="[151,276,1969,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2865B46A2B9539A77553DDFC902486" authority="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityName="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityYear="2025" box="[372,776,1970,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caju" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2B9539A77553DDFE752485" box="[372,493,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">Olixon caju</emphasis>
|
||||
Celante, Martins & Bulbol
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2B9539A51553DDFCFD2486" bold="true" box="[788,869,1970,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F7F5E6A2B9539A51553DDFCFD2486" box="[788,869,1970,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype (MFCE014404).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2B9539A28553DEFB0E2485" bold="true" box="[1156,1174,1969,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Habitus, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2B9539A38453DDFA0E2486" bold="true" box="[1413,1430,1970,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="552">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.50 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF574EBF6A2C953EA69651BDFE77257D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" startId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2C953EA69651BDFE77257D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1490,1586]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA69651BDFE8C26A6" bold="true" box="[151,276,1490,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2865B46A2C953EA77351BDFC9C26A6" authority="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityName="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityYear="2025" box="[370,772,1490,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caju" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA77351BDFE7326A6" box="[370,491,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Olixon caju</emphasis>
|
||||
Celante, Martins & Bulbol
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA50E51BDFCF926A6" bold="true" box="[783,865,1490,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F7F5E6A2C953EA50E51BDFCF926A6" box="[783,865,1490,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype (MFCE014404).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA27F51BDFB0826A6" bold="true" box="[1150,1168,1490,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Head, anterolateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA6965199FF302542" bold="true" box="[151,168,1526,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA4055199FD8E2542" bold="true" box="[516,534,1526,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Mesotarsus.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA4A25199FD2D2542" bold="true" box="[675,693,1526,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2C953EA6C65216FCB6240B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1657,2043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA6C65216FEA325DF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1657,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Diagnose.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species differs from other species of the genus due to the following combination of characters: ocelli present; malar sulcus between the eye and the base of the mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA5EB52F2FBD025FB" box="[1002,1096,1693,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA25452F2FBE325FB" box="[1109,1147,1693,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); brachypterous, but with membrane broadly expanded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA7EC52AEFDF42597" box="[493,620,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1993]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[151,1435,309,1946]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745437/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Figs 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA47952AEFD032597" box="[632,667,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA4A652AEFD752597" box="[679,749,1729,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,381,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-109@6.[177,1410,381,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745447/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA4F852AEFC842597" box="[761,796,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">6E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); female penultimate mesotarsomeres with asymmetrical lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA6E4528AFEDA25B3" box="[229,322,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); female penultimate metatarsomeres with the distal region wider than the proximal region and symmetrical lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA7745366FE48246F" box="[373,464,1801,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3986F26A2C953EA7E45366FE62246F" box="[485,506,1801,1827]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 with a transverse carina and without median sulcus posterior to transverse carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA69E5343FF63240B" box="[159,251,1836,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA7075343FEB2240A" box="[262,298,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); male genitalia with two preapical processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3324DBC6A2C953CA6C6533FFD342229" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2C953FA6C6533FFAFF2075" blockId="4.[151,1437,1657,2043]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,150,825]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="554" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA6C6533FFE3F2427" bold="true" box="[199,423,1872,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Description. Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD0B3D26A2C953EA44B533FFD2A2427" box="[586,690,1872,1899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="553" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
[4.5–5.00 mm]
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA573533FFC522426" bold="true" box="[882,970,1872,1898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||||
Predominantly brown, except antennae, legs and part of metasoma pale brown.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2C953EA465531BFD3324C2" bold="true" box="[612,683,1908,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Vertex with many evenly distributed short setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA2EF531BFAD324C2" box="[1262,1355,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); frons surface without deep punctures; malar sulcus present and complete (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2C953EA59D53F7FC6F24FE" box="[924,1015,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="553">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior ocelli and anterior ocellus present, reduced; ocular sulcus without pubescence; OOD 1.33× IOD [OOD 1.10 –1.33× IOD]; clypeus pubescence, dense and complete; eye 1.75× [1.75 –1.84×] as long as wide, temple length 0.12× [0.12 –0.14×] and malar space 0.43× [0.36 –0.43×] as long as eye length; clypeus 2.55× [2.33 –2.73×] as wide as high; flagellomeres, without conspicuous apical setae; F1 1.80× [1.80 –2.22×] as long as wide, 1.64× [, 1.64 –1.90×] as long as pedicel, and 0.55× [0.55 –0.59×] as long as F2.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA42854B0FD3623B5" bold="true" box="[553,686,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
PnI 1.20 [1.20–1.33]; tegulae separated from each other by 2.63× [2.40 –2.75×] the width of one tegula; PpI 1.06 [1.06 –1.19]; propodeal spiracles situated closer to posterior than to anterior propodeal margin; each posterolateral propodeal process triangular and well developed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA2DD5548FAAD220D" box="[1244,1333,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); convex carina with a small longitudinal ridge in the central region between the two posterolateral propodeal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA36E5524FF2222C5" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); metapleural sulcus incomplete.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA4305500FDE822C5" bold="true" box="[561,624,367,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||||
Profemur 1.95× [1.95 –2.00×] as long as wide; metafemur 5.05× [4.50 – 5.05×] as long as wide; outer hind tibial spur present, inner hind tibial spur 0.55× [0.54 –0.56×] as long as basitarsus; lobes of the penultimate mesotarsomere asymmetric (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA4F255D8FCD4229D" box="[755,844,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); lobes of the penultimate metatarsomere symmetric (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA69E55B4FF6322B9" box="[159,251,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); penultimate metatarsomere with the distal and proximal region of approximately the same width (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA36E55B4FF252155" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA6D05591FEBC2154" bold="true" box="[209,292,510,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||||
Brachypterous, forewing with membrane expanded and tubular longitudinal vein along costal margin and two longitudinal veins, at rest reaching T1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA4D1564CFCB12171" box="[720,809,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA528564DFCAA2170" bold="true" box="[809,818,546,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">)</emphasis>
|
||||
; hindwing reduced to short stub.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA2C2564CFADF2171" bold="true" box="[1219,1351,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal surface of T1 with transverse carina, without median sulcus posterior to transverse carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA2B55628FA97212D" box="[1204,1295,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms— malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745443/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA3265629FA04212C" bold="true" box="[1319,1436,582,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Paramere (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA7115604FEF321C9" box="[272,363,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1510,1534]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,856,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-348@5.[151,1436,849,1487]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Paramere, lateral view. B. Volsella. C. Penis valve. Abbreviations: cus—cuspis; dig—digitus; hpv—head of penis valve; pap1—first preapical process; pap2—second preapical process. Scale bar: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
): base, 1,2× longer than wide; paramere spine elongated and acute apically, but curved dorsally; cuspis and digitus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA76E56E0FE5F21E5" box="[367,455,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1510,1534]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,856,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-348@5.[151,1436,849,1487]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Paramere, lateral view. B. Volsella. C. Penis valve. Abbreviations: cus—cuspis; dig—digitus; hpv—head of penis valve; pap1—first preapical process; pap2—second preapical process. Scale bar: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
): linked by the membrane that unites them to the paramere, membrane 2.4× longer than wide covered with cylindrical bristles and elongated cuspis; digitus robust with rounded apex, both slightly curved dorsally, apexes punctuated with bristles and more sclerotized than the rest of the volsella; penis valve (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA33456B8FA0821BD" box="[1333,1424,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1510,1534]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,856,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-348@5.[151,1436,849,1487]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., holotype (MFCE014404). A. Paramere, lateral view. B. Volsella. C. Penis valve. Abbreviations: cus—cuspis; dig—digitus; hpv—head of penis valve; pap1—first preapical process; pap2—second preapical process. Scale bar: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
): laterally flattened, elongated and with a rounded apex, ventral margin with two preapical processes, the first in the form of a column with the apex wider than the base and the second with a triangular shape inclined anteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF574EBF6A2D953FA6965189FC88250A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554" startId="5.[151,250,1510,1534]" targetBox="[158,1429,856,1480]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2D953FA6965189FC88250A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1510,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA6965189FE8B26B2" bold="true" box="[151,275,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2865B46A2D953FA7CF5189FCC426B2" authority="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityName="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityYear="2025" box="[462,860,1510,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caju" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA7CF5189FDDD26B2" box="[462,581,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Olixon caju</emphasis>
|
||||
Celante, Martins & Bulbol
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA5665189FC2026B2" bold="true" box="[871,952,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F7F5E6A2D953FA5665189FC2026B2" box="[871,952,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype (MFCE014404).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA2D05189FB7B26B2" bold="true" box="[1233,1251,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Paramere, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA6D45265FF7E256E" bold="true" box="[213,230,1546,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Volsella.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA7525265FEFD256E" bold="true" box="[339,357,1546,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Penis valve. Abbreviations: cus—cuspis; dig—digitus; hpv—head of penis valve; pap1—first preapical process; pap2—second preapical process. Scale bar: 0.25 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2D953CA6C652F6FD342229" blockId="5.[151,1437,1688,2039]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA6C652F6FEBD25FF" bold="true" box="[199,293,1689,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD0B3D26A2D953FA7BD52F7FDBB25FF" box="[444,547,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="554" unit="mm" value="5.75">5.75 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA42C52F7FD1E25FE" bold="true" box="[557,646,1688,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||||
Predominantly brown, except antenna, legs and part of metasoma pale brown.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA6EE52D2FEAE259B" bold="true" box="[239,310,1725,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Vertex with many evenly distributed short setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA57952D3FC4C259A" box="[888,980,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); frons surface without deep punctures; malar sulcus present and complete (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA431528FFD1425B6" box="[560,652,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior ocelli and anterior ocellus present, reduced; ocular sulcus without pubescence; OOD 1.33× IOD; clypeus pubescence, dense and complete; eye 2.09× as long as wide, temple length 0.17× and malar space 0.48× as long as eye length; Clypeus 2.4× as wide as high; flagellomeres without conspicuous apical setae; F1 1.80× as long as wide, 1.5× as long as pedicel, and 0.53× as long as F2.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA3165322FA04242B" bold="true" box="[1303,1436,1869,1895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
PnI 1.67; tegulae separated by 2.0× the width of one tegula; PpI 1.27; propodeal spiracles situated closer to posterior than to anterior propodeal margin; each posterolateral propodeal process long; convex carina with a small longitudinal ridge in the central region between the two posterolateral propodeal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA29153D7FB71249E" box="[1168,1257,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); triangular and well-developed posterolateral propodeal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2D953FA4C153B3FC8E24BA" box="[704,790,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); metapleural sulcus incomplete.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2D953FA28B53B2FB5124BB" bold="true" box="[1162,1225,2013,2039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="554">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||||
Profemur 1.67× as long as wide; metafemur 3.42× as long as wide; outer hind tibial spur present, inner hind penultimate metatarsomere symmetric (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2E953CA71F54D4FEE22399" box="[286,378,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); penultimate metatarsomere with the distal region wider than the proximal region (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2E953CA33554D4FA082399" box="[1332,1424,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2E953CA69654B1FF7223B4" bold="true" box="[151,234,222,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||||
Brachypterous, forewing with membrane expanded and tubular longitudinal vein along costal margin and two longitudinal veins, at rest reaching T1, but shorter than male forewing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2E953CA5D6556CFBB52251" box="[983,1069,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hindwing reduced to short stub.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2E953CA6965548FE83220D" bold="true" box="[151,283,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal surface of T1 with transverse carina, without median sulcus posterior to transverse carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2E953CA36E5548FF232229" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[158,1430,181,1453]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Head, anterolateral view. B. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view. C. Mesotarsus. D. Metatarsus. E. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); stridulatory organ present on T3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2E953CA4465524FD072229" box="[583,671,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,381,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-109@6.[177,1410,381,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Female of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov., allotype (MFCE014403). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745447/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF574EBF6A2E953CA69653D7FDA724B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745447/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" startId="6.[151,250,1976,2000]" targetBox="[177,1410,381,1918]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2E953CA69653D7FDA724B8" blockId="6.[151,1436,1976,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2E953CA69653D7FE8B249C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2865B46A2E953CA78653D7FC8F249C" authority="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityName="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityYear="2025" box="[391,791,1976,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caju" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2E953CA78653D7FE67249C" box="[391,511,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Olixon caju</emphasis>
|
||||
Celante, Martins & Bulbol
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2E953CA52353D7FCEA249C" bold="true" box="[802,882,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F7F5E6A2E953CA52353D7FCEA249C" box="[802,882,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, allotype (MFCE014403).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2E953CA28653D7FB01249C" bold="true" box="[1159,1177,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Habitus, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2E953CA38453D7FA0E249C" bold="true" box="[1413,1430,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.50 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF574EBF6A2F953DA69651AAFD182568" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745451" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745451/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" startId="7.[151,250,1477,1501]" targetBox="[158,1430,181,1453]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2F953DA69651AAFD182568" blockId="7.[151,1437,1477,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA69651AAFE8B2691" bold="true" box="[151,275,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2865B46A2F953DA78451AAFC8A2691" authority="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityName="Celante, Martins & Bulbol" authorityYear="2025" box="[389,786,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caju" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA78451AAFE652691" box="[389,509,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Olixon caju</emphasis>
|
||||
Celante, Martins & Bulbol
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA51C51AAFCF52691" bold="true" box="[797,877,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F7F5E6A2F953DA51C51AAFCF52691" box="[797,877,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, allotype (MFCE014403).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA28051AAFB0B2691" bold="true" box="[1153,1171,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Head, anterolateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA6965186FF30254D" bold="true" box="[151,168,1513,1537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA4075186FD80254D" bold="true" box="[518,536,1513,1537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Mesotarsus.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA4A45186FD2F254D" bold="true" box="[677,695,1513,1537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Metatarsus.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA5405186FCCA254D" bold="true" box="[833,850,1513,1537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. Fore wing. Abbreviations: lps—posterolateral propodeal process; ms—malar sulcus. Scale bar: 0.50 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3324DBC6A2F953DA6C65202FC3125BE" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2F953DA6C65202FC3125BE" blockId="7.[151,1436,1644,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA6C65202FED625CB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1645,1671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The name of the new species is a direct reference to cashew (Caju, in Portuguese), a name given to the peduncle (pseudofruit) attached to the “nut” (fruit) of the cashew tree (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2865B46A2F953DA20552FFFA8F25E6" box="[1028,1303,1680,1706]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Anacardium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA20552FFFA8F25E6" box="[1028,1303,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Anacardium occidentale</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.), a plant typical of northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F33F5EA76A2F953DA79C52DBFE792582" box="[413,481,1716,1742]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
with high socioeconomic importance for the region. This fruit also gave its name to the natural reserve (RPPN do Caju) where the new species was found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3324DBC6A2F953DA6C65293FAAD24CE" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2F953DA6C65293FD33245B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1644,2031]" box="[199,683,1788,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA6C65293FEF9245A" bold="true" box="[199,353,1788,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F33F5EA76A2F953DA7665293FE36245A" box="[359,430,1788,1814]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ECD0D56A2F953DA7BB5293FDD1245B" box="[442,585,1788,1815]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Sergipe state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131302B26A2F953DA4585293FD05245B" box="[601,669,1788,1815]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-169@8.[151,1436,633,1918]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution map of the three Olixon species found in Brazil. The white triangles and circles are the known records for the genus (Bulbol et al. 2023a). The yellow circles are new records. The red square is the type locality of Olixon caju Celante, Martins & Bulbol, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745455/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2F953DA6C6534FFAAD24CE" blockId="7.[151,1436,1644,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA6C6534FFE062477" bold="true" box="[199,414,1824,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Biological aspects.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on what we know about the species’ biological aspects, it seems to prefer environments with a greater abundance of trees and shrubs, as well as denser leaf litter. These factors contribute to a lower average temperature and higher relative humidity in these places (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB963C66A2F953DA51A5307FC4024CF" author="Brito, A. S. & Costa, D. M. & Barros, I. & Dompieri, M. H. G. & Teodoro, A. V." box="[795,984,1896,1923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" refId="ref7470" refString="Brito, A. S., Costa, D. M., Barros, I., Dompieri, M. H. G. & Teodoro, A. V. (2023) The role of secondary restinga forests in the conservation of Dichotomius schiffleri (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae). Brazilian Journal of Biology, 83, e 248995. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1519 - 6984.248995" type="journal volume" year="2023">
|
||||
Brito
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA55C5306FC1624CE" box="[861,910,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2023
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), where its hosts probably live.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3324DBC6A2F953DA6C653E2FAA524A2" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B971E376A2F953DA6C653E2FAA524A2" blockId="7.[151,1436,1644,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95CC2256A2F953DA6C653E2FEA324EB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1933,1959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5493A0956A2F953DA74453E3FE3524EA" box="[325,429,1932,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="556" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(MFCE14404): right antenna broken, flagellomeres 7 to 11 glued in a triangle next to the specimen. The paramere, volsella, penis valve, and the sterna 6, 7 and subgenital plate, removed during the dissection of the genitalia, are stored in a microtube filled with glycerine and pinned next to the specimen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
107
data/03/AD/4E/03AD4E2FC870442148F99A75FBE9F890.xml
Normal file
107
data/03/AD/4E/03AD4E2FC870442148F99A75FBE9F890.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
<document id="DFC1A0EF27BF26AA1EFEAF8BD58D250C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745479" ID-ZooBank="0EC93C68-FC27-46DE-8121-E36F05AF3315" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737968779851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Makarkin, Vladimir N., Perkovsky, Evgeny E. & Nielsen, Christian" docDate="2025" docId="03AD4E2FC870442148F99A75FBE9F890" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5570.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5570 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Danomantispa Makarkin, Perkovsky & Nielsen, 2025, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="584" masterDocId="FF943657C8714420486E9C2FFF8FFFE1" masterDocTitle="A new genus of Drepanicinae (Neuroptera: Mantispidae) from the earliest Eocene Fur Formation, Denmark" masterLastPageNumber="590" masterPageNumber="583" pageNumber="584" updateTime="1737969174702" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="94ECE0CE1D072053CAF74465AFD77F28" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="8619EC17442B1FBCD8F4E43FFC275C98">
|
||||
<mods:title id="90ED35042F1C7DCCF1FD0CE086B9C101">A new genus of Drepanicinae (Neuroptera: Mantispidae) from the earliest Eocene Fur Formation, Denmark</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8F47DDC99BA994EE1CED6333293E7B6C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="75B0934F2D4106E06C0A5214E114F45E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8B3663FCB6C798BE9D28182B1569657B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9707A136C65DB760B258404D179C06A0">Makarkin, Vladimir N.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B6A69B08FF57DA8A5136A073CA2F1479">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 960022, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="57B6C89470A492AAC2F5B286E0BE3DFE" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="60C5DB44C0660A12C3A5799539C79761">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EC974DD2B78B27F6EB5C2D32693DAA57">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1BCF3BA6728B50A360409414A92D9CCB">Perkovsky, Evgeny E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="68FEB0203EB2F3A6AC954E2E0BF5B059">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9B7528CBF596B5E008504DDDF9D08E26" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="ED61B8937A9C0ABE21D466EBB9BAEBFC">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A091575D8A87D1775D9296C03E918B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1144DD436061BD5E929F35D06264E74F">Nielsen, Christian</mods:namePart>
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Genus
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0484BAC870442148809A74FE2FF994" authorityName="Makarkin & Perkovsky & Nielsen" authorityYear="2025" box="[238,416,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Danomantispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC870442148809A74FE2FF994" bold="true" box="[238,416,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Danomantispa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2439E50C870442149C99A74FD9AF994" box="[423,533,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
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and only species.
|
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</emphasis>
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0484BAC870442149C69A8CFD31F95C" authorityName="Makarkin & Perkovsky & Nielsen" authorityYear="2025" box="[424,702,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Danomantispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frandseni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC870442149C69A8CFD31F95C" box="[424,702,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Danomantispa frandseni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B970232BC87044214AAA9A8CFC91F95C" bold="true" box="[708,798,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2439E50C87044214AAA9A8CFC91F95C" box="[708,798,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31EACB2C870442148A99AE9FD22F8AC" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBBFF39C870442148A99AE9FD22F8AC" blockId="1.[151,1436,1698,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
|
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<emphasis id="B970232BC870442148A99AE9FECDF901" bold="true" box="[199,322,1734,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new genus may be easily distinguished from other genera of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0484BAC87044214C3C9AE8FB68F900" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1910" box="[1106,1255,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Drepanicinae">Drepanicinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by pterostigma structure: distal crossvein/-s between Sc and RA located in its distal part; section of Sc distad it nearly straight, rather short (‘mantispine-like’) [this crossvein (or crossveins) located nearly in middle of pterostigma and section of Sc distad it curved and long in other genera].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31EACB2C870442148A99B78FBE9F890" box="[199,1126,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBBFF39C870442148A99B78FBE9F890" blockId="1.[151,1436,1698,1905]" box="[199,1126,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
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<emphasis id="B970232BC870442148A99B78FEC7F890" bold="true" box="[199,328,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. From
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F313BFA9C870442149F49B78FD8DF890" box="[410,514,1879,1905]" name="Denmark" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0484BAC87044214A579B78FD2CF891" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" box="[569,675,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC87044214A579B78FD2CF891" box="[569,675,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Mantispa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a genus-group name. Gender feminine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
</treatment>
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||||
</document>
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|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC873442248F99CB8FE4BFF53" bold="true" box="[151,452,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Danomantispa frandseni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2439E50C873442249A59CB8FDA6FF50" box="[459,553,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
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|
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<figureCitation id="133FE3BCC873442248F99C94FF56FF34" box="[151,217,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1137,1940]" captionTargetId="figure-411@2.[151,1435,1137,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Danomantispa frandseni gen. et sp. nov., holotype MGUH 34839, specimen as preserved. B, forewing venation. Scale bar 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745483/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31EACB2C873442248F99D2CFF7EFE33" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBBFF39C873442248F99D2CFEAAFE84" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<emphasis id="B970232BC873442248F99D2CFECBFEFC" bold="true" box="[151,324,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Type material.</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B6CF564C873442249279D2CFEAAFE84" collectingDate="2024-08-13" country="Denmark" county="Natural History Museum" location="John Frandsen" municipality="Erslev" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54BF419BC873442249279D2CFE39FEFC" box="[329,438,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: MGUH 34839 (accession number GM 2024.15), a nearly complete forewing collected on
|
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<date id="FFBAD9F9C873442248F99D08FEC9FEA0" box="[151,326,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" value="2024-08-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFFE2011C873442248F99D08FEC9FEA0" box="[151,326,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" value="2024-08-13">13 August 2024</collectingDate>
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</date>
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by
|
||||
<location id="8EDBA9E2C873442249009D08FD9FFEA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD4E2FC873442248F99CB8FCDAFBD4:8EDBA9E2C873442249009D08FD9FFEA0" box="[366,528,295,321]" country="Denmark" county="Natural History Museum" municipality="Erslev" name="John Frandsen" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">John Frandsen</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDF6543C87344224A739D08FDE8FEA0" box="[541,615,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Erslev</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F313BFA9C87344224A1C9D08FD53FEA0" box="[626,732,295,321]" name="Denmark" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) and deposited in the collection of the
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62DA87B5C87344224CE89D08FA13FEA3" box="[1158,1436,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Natural History Museum</collectingCounty>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F313BFA9C873442248D89D64FEADFE84" box="[182,290,331,357]" name="Denmark" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBBFF39C873442248A99D40FF7EFE33" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6CF564C873442248A99D40FF62FE33" country="Denmark" county="Gammelgard Strand" latitude="56.841263" location="northern Jutland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="8.992038" municipality="Fur Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC873442248A99D40FD86FE68" bold="true" box="[199,521,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BF419BC873442248A99D40FE8DFE68" box="[199,258,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality and horizon.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F313BFA9C87344224A7A9D40FD0EFE68" box="[532,641,367,393]" name="Denmark" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8EDBA9E2C87344224AE09D40FCC2FE68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD4E2FC873442248F99CB8FCDAFBD4:8EDBA9E2C87344224AE09D40FCC2FE68" box="[654,845,367,393]" country="Denmark" county="Gammelgard Strand" latitude="56.841263" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="8.992038" municipality="Fur Island" name="northern Jutland" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">northern Jutland</location>
|
||||
: north cost of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDF6543C87344224B959D5FFBFFFE68" box="[1019,1136,367,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fur Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62DA87B5C87344224CD89D40FA13FE68" box="[1206,1436,367,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Gammelgård Strand</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3099FEC873442248F19DBCFEA1FE4F" box="[159,302,403,430]" degrees="56.841262" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" precision="1" value="56.841263">56.841262N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3099FEC873442249519DBCFE31FE4C" box="[319,446,403,429]" degrees="8.992038" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" precision="1" value="8.992038">8.992038E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
); Fur Formation, lower part of Knudeklint Member (ash layers -24 to -29); earliest Eocene
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31EACB2C873442248A99DF4FB69FE14" box="[199,1254,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBBFF39C873442248A99DF4FB69FE14" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1078]" box="[199,1254,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC873442248A99DF4FEC1FE14" bold="true" box="[199,334,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
From the surname of John Frandsen (Erslev,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F313BFA9C87344224B229DF4FC36FE14" box="[844,953,475,501]" name="Denmark" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), collector of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BF419BC87344224C129DF4FB6DFE14" box="[1148,1250,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31EACB2C873442248A99DD0FCDAFBD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBBFF39C873442248A99DD0FCDAFBD4" blockId="2.[151,1437,259,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC873442248A99DD0FEDEFDF8" bold="true" box="[199,337,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. Forewing
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC873442249B69E2FFE7DFDF8" box="[472,498,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFC52DCC87344224A6D9DD0FDE5FDFB" box="[515,618,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" unit="mm" value="16.2">16.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long as preserved (estimated complete length
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC87344224CE89E2FFB2FFDF8" box="[1158,1184,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 16.7),
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFC52DCC87344224C929DD0FADAFDFB" box="[1276,1365,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Costal space dilated proximally, heavy constricted before pterostigma. Subcostal veinlets simple, widely spaced. Part of Sc closing pterostigma distally (distad distal crossvein between Sc, RA) nearly straight. Pterostigma dark, elongated, veinlets within it indiscernible; distal crossvein between Sc, RA located in distal part of pterostigma. Subcostal space relatively narrow, dilated before pterostigma; with three crossveins detected: basal one indiscernible or absent; two closely spaced intermediate ones distad origin of RP; one distal one very short. RA distally with two preserved simple veinlets (at least three in live). RA space narrowed toward apex, with three crossveins. RP originates rather far from wing base (at
|
||||
<emphasis id="B970232BC87344224A239ED3FDE8FCF4" box="[589,615,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 0.26% complete length), with 12 branches; all preserved branches forked once (some distal branches possibly simple). M basally appears to be fused with R, but might only be very close; forked far distad origin of RP. MA, MP each forked once. Fork of Cu not preserved. CuA pectinately forked, with two short simple branches. CuP, A1 deeply forked with all branches simple. First (basal) gradate series of crossveins not preserved. Second series represented by three crossveins: 2r-m connects stem of RP and MA; 2m-cu connects MP and CuA slightly proximad 2icu; 2icu connects CuA, and anterior branch of CuP (proximal crossvein between RA, RP may belong to this series). Third series absent (intermediate proximal crossvein between RA, RP may belong to this series). Fourth (outer) series complete, nearly parallel to posterior margin, with 14 crossveins from distal branch of RP to CuA. Wing maculation probably absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
1107
data/63/74/87/637487AB23580453578464ADFAFEF8B0.xml
Normal file
1107
data/63/74/87/637487AB23580453578464ADFAFEF8B0.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
693
data/63/74/87/637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18.xml
Normal file
693
data/63/74/87/637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,693 @@
|
|||
<document id="D477036ECE2181234210BB2762E49148" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745461" ID-ZooBank="41BC11D8-E0D7-40D6-837E-DF48B4A42CA5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737968622267" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Minkina, Łukasz, Skelley, Paul, Jákl, Stanislav, Král, David & Li, Xiao-Feng" docDate="2025" docId="637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5570.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5570 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhyparus malaitaensis Minkina, Skelley, JAkl, KrAl & Li 2025, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="572" masterDocId="9F4DFFD3235D04565713643AFFA6FFDC" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) in the Solomon Islands with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="573" masterPageNumber="563" pageNumber="569" updateTime="1737969057702" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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||||
<mods:mods id="B866A82E40A5DACCE35EBF6F65850DDB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="EE9B9BE41431F735D0C5B3B9B875CDE4">
|
||||
<mods:title id="72E6794F25AD3406765FF2AE8D3BD4E2">Review of the genus Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) in the Solomon Islands with description of two new species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8B65F772BBFD3A7626F8FF254C3F1056" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8A958BAB7799363055320BF5E8077ACE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D1B0DEE4BA7A63E00DFAAF0E0E6404F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5B5BEAE3B3FDB4D43FC2FF31C09FA25A">Minkina, Łukasz</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="07277AB3A5B71FE2BD364E6183BE0B36">os. Polana Szaflarska 4 / 39, 34 - 400 Nowy Targ, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="562246CF0A2E41B0485DF3AE9CA4595C" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="69A16400EE8CB5F10CDA8684FA8DED0B">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1D1F8979F4496D1EDE377E53C50E6B78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="249A38CFF93ABCFB1275BBE44AD87C21">Skelley, Paul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8C631E08601F228BC4772815F8B1FE21">Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, FL, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0C36CA1BDCC0F6F3FB2B06F50BEE54AA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="47B10DA329064DF91EC3B59B19F572EE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8679849792B09222594648357480411B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A6975745E38837A6FC52E51DE8A6CD48">Jákl, Stanislav</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0BECCFE6C0300CB1C9E9C90354ED7C5D">Geologická 1218 / 2 C, CZ- 152 00 Praha 5, Czechia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="17C727893BFC42B70A81976E18EA1865" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="43F2D8340A6449C1AECDFA246F282AD5">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="54BDD5646903FC0357ED994058618AA1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="35F14757973B651F04F82501DD4A6747">Král, David</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FE9FC8D772E4A5E75110819B1266631C">Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, CZ- 128 00, Praha 2, Czechia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4836B2549BA11283A17B249677C1807F" type="personal">
|
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3A4FABA31D08BB4DD40308E2F391E180">Li, Xiao-Feng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E310505324989E8CF8B9594C75C078A8" type="ORCID">0009-0009-3982-2734</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E864BD4E0EE3CFB06DDA888143CB10E" type="email">yansi3241@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7D9621916D1F9BC3C0D26C94688ED43D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9F4467385849F87ADB89FB8CFD6F76F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part id="F1BEDDCDCA5D85FF7438822D22E87C89">
|
||||
<mods:date id="B1C8DCA718E798AC3AE674C1D264E77E">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number id="E2D0AF773AD388F59183A07C301497DA">2025-01-20</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:number id="B2E49D60F1CE05FE90CE73730B7CB243">5570</mods:number>
|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="4321DFBA02312BCD2F4D7E6A9EA82E69">
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||||
<mods:url id="31DF7CF0A817CB555759124A1A7CB5DD">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.7</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C8B09FB95DD5C2A72169169D26AF97BD">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7F8A5240B381136005048244FC4734DF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.7</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C9C9A0C61345B70B8D9D6AF7AB32D826" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9D759A0FE6AD8CF29BE07F6FA0AA46EE" type="ZooBank">41BC11D8-E0D7-40D6-837E-DF48B4A42CA5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="572" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235B0450578464ADFC52FF6D" box="[151,1012,150,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B0450578464ADFC52FF6D" blockId="6.[151,1012,150,213]" box="[151,1012,150,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<heading id="B02A81D1235B0450578464ADFC52FF6D" bold="true" box="[151,1012,150,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235B0450578464ADFC52FF6D" bold="true" box="[151,1012,150,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235B0450578464ADFCF1FF6D" authority="Minkina, Skelley, Jakl, Kral & Li" authorityName="Minkina, Skelley, JAkl, KrAl & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,855,150,178]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235B0450578464ADFE0AFF6E" bold="true" box="[151,428,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Rhyparus malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Minkina, Skelley, Jákl, Král & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D4235B0450547764ADFC52FF6D" box="[868,1012,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235B045057846481FEDDFF09" box="[151,379,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057846481FEDDFF09" blockId="6.[151,1012,150,213]" box="[151,379,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235B0450578C6481FE82FF09" box="[159,292,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,186,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[151,1435,181,1827]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3A–C. Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745469/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Figs. 3A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235B045056236481FED5FF09" box="[304,371,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">4D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235B045057846539FB57FC81" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057846539FB23FEC1" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" box="[151,1157,259,286]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045057846539FB23FEC1" box="[151,1157,259,286]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Island" location="Tribal Area" municipality="Hahorarumu Uru" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235B045057846539FE90FEC1" bold="true" box="[151,310,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235B045057846539FF74FEC1" box="[151,210,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B0450562F6539FE5CFEC1" box="[316,506,259,285]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B045055156539FDFAFEC1" box="[518,604,259,285]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Malaita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235B045055716539FD0FFEC1" box="[610,681,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Island</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, south coast
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B0450542A6539FC5DFEC2" box="[825,1019,259,286]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Hahorarumu Uru</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B045053156539FB23FEC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B045053156539FB23FEC1" box="[1030,1157,259,285]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Island" municipality="Hahorarumu Uru" name="Tribal Area" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Malaita">Tribal Area</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057D4651DFB57FC81" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235B045057D4651DFED7FE9D" bold="true" box="[199,369,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
(29 exx.).
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045056E7651DFCFBFEBA" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" elevation="175" location="Hahorarumu Uru" municipality="Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235B045056E7651DFDFAFE9D" box="[500,604,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(female):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B045055C4651DFC33FE9D" box="[727,917,295,321]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235B045054A1651DFBE8FE9D" box="[946,1102,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">South Pacific</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B0450534F651DFB14FE9D" box="[1116,1202,295,321]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Malaita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B045053AF651DFAA6FE9D" box="[1212,1280,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/ south coast
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B045057846571FEFEFEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B045057846571FEFEFEBA" box="[151,344,331,358]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Island" name="Hahorarumu Uru" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Malaita">Hahorarumu Uru</location>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B0450567F6571FE4DFEB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B0450567F6571FE4DFEB9" box="[364,491,331,357]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Island" name="Tribal Area" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Malaita">Tribal Area</location>
|
||||
(conservation area) /
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B045055F36571FCFBFEBA" box="[736,861,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B045055F36571FCFBFEBA" box="[736,861,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
100–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B045054096571FCFBFEBA" box="[794,861,331,358]" count="250" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">250m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450544D6571FB5DFEB9" box="[862,1275,331,358]" collectingDate="2017-12-07" collectingDateMax="2017-12-13" collectingDateMin="2017-12-07" collectionCode="ISEA" collectorName="S. Jakl" country="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B0450547E6571FBA9FEB9" box="[877,1039,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2017-12-07" valueMax="2017-12-13" valueMin="2017-12-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B0450547E6571FBA9FEB9" box="[877,1039,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2017-12-07" valueMax="2017-12-13" valueMin="2017-12-07">7.–13.xii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/ leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045053466571FB06FEB9" box="[1109,1184,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">S. Jakl</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045053A36571FB55FEB9" box="[1200,1267,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045052156576FCD6FE72" collectingDate="2017-12-07" collectingDateMax="2017-12-13" collectingDateMin="2017-12-07" collectionCode="SJCP, ISEA" collectorName="Solomon Is." country="Solomon Islands" elevation="175" location="Hahorarumu Uru Tribal Area" municipality="South Pacific" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235B045052156576FAD1FEBA" box="[1286,1399,332,358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: 11 exx.: same data as holotype (8 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045055356555FDC0FE55" box="[550,614,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">SJCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
; 3 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045055AF6555FD59FE55" box="[700,767,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
); 3 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B045054766555FC58FE55" box="[869,1022,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">South Pacific</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B0450531B6555FB36FE56" box="[1032,1168,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Is.</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B045053B66555FB5DFE55" box="[1189,1275,367,393]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Malaita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
I., south coast /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B045057BB65A9FE54FE71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B045057BB65A9FE54FE71" box="[168,498,403,430]" municipality="South Pacific" name="Hahorarumu Uru Tribal Area" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Malaita">Hahorarumu Uru Tribal Area</location>
|
||||
/ (conservation area)
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B045055FE65A9FCD6FE72" box="[749,880,403,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B045055FE65A9FCD6FE72" box="[749,880,403,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
100–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B0450543765A9FCD6FE72" box="[804,880,403,430]" count="250" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">250 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450546365AEFF44FE0D" collectingDate="2017-12-07" collectingDateMax="2017-12-13" collectingDateMin="2017-12-07" collectionCode="SJCP, ISEA" collectorName="S. Jakl" country="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
. /
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B0450549E65A9FB89FE71" box="[909,1071,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2017-12-07" valueMax="2017-12-13" valueMin="2017-12-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B0450549E65A9FB89FE71" box="[909,1071,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2017-12-07" valueMax="2017-12-13" valueMin="2017-12-07">7.–13.xii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B0450537965A9FB10FE71" box="[1130,1206,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">S. Jakl</collectorName>
|
||||
(2 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B0450520465A9FAF1FE71" box="[1303,1367,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">SJCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B0450527765A9FA3AFE72" box="[1380,1436,403,430]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B04505784658DFF7CFE0D" box="[151,218,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045057FF658DFC6CFE0E" box="[236,970,439,466]" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="825" location="South Pacific" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B045057FF658DFEB8FE0D" box="[236,286,439,465]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B0450563B658DFE44FE0D" box="[296,482,439,465]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B045056E7658DFD2AFE0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B045056E7658DFD2AFE0D" box="[500,652,439,465]" country="Solomon Islands" name="South Pacific" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">South Pacific</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B04505586658DFC87FE0D" box="[661,801,439,465]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
I. /
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B0450545B658DFC6CFE0E" box="[840,970,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="750.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B0450545B658DFC6CFE0E" box="[840,970,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="750.0">
|
||||
750–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B04505492658DFC6CFE0E" box="[897,970,439,466]" count="900" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">900 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045054D96582FD96FE29" collectingDate="2016-12-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-18" collectingDateMin="2016-12-01" collectionCode="ISEA" collectorName="St." country="Solomon Islands" location="Karukiki" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Honiara" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B045054CB658DFB9AFE0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B045054CB658DFB9AFE0D" box="[984,1084,439,465]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Karukiki" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Honiara">Karukiki</location>
|
||||
env. /
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="FAD02F9F235B04505392658DFA3AFE0D" box="[1153,1436,439,466]" location="Honiara" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B04505392658DFB4DFE0E" box="[1153,1259,439,466]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="km" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25km</quantity>
|
||||
SSE of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B04505251658DFA3AFE0D" box="[1346,1436,439,465]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B045057B665E1FEE7FE29" box="[165,321,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B045057B665E1FEE7FE29" box="[165,321,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">1–18.xii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/ leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B0450569765E1FE05FE29" box="[388,419,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">St.</collectorName>
|
||||
Jakl (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045056F765E1FD8EFE29" box="[484,552,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450552865E1FA2CFE2A" box="[571,1418,475,502]" collectorName="Is. Cca" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="340" location="Waisisi" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
5 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B0450559F65E1FCE0FE29" box="[652,838,475,501]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B0450544865E1FC17FE29" box="[859,945,475,501]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Malaita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045054A565E6FBA2FE29" box="[950,1028,475,502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Is. Cca</collectorName>
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B0450531965E1FB9DFE29" box="[1034,1083,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="km" value="6.0">6km</quantity>
|
||||
NW /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B0450539065E1FB73FE29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B0450539065E1FB73FE29" box="[1155,1237,475,501]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Waisisi" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Malaita">Waisisi</location>
|
||||
vill. env.
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B0450525265E1FA2CFE2A" box="[1345,1418,475,502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="340.0">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B0450525265E1FA2CFE2A" box="[1345,1418,475,502]" count="340" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B0450525265E1FA2CFE2A" box="[1345,1418,475,502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450529865E6FB24FDC5" collectingDate="2017-12-05" collectingDateMax="2017-12-11" collectingDateMin="2017-12-05" collectionCode="JHCP, ISEA, NMPC" collectorName="J. HorAk" country="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
. / 09˚20.1’S 16˚07.6’E /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B0450569C663AFE4AFDC0" box="[399,492,512,540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">J. HorÁk</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B0450553365C5FD64FDC6" box="[544,706,511,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2017-12-05" valueMax="2017-12-11" valueMin="2017-12-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B0450553365C5FD64FDC6" box="[544,706,511,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2017-12-05" valueMax="2017-12-11" valueMin="2017-12-05">5.–11.xii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(3 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B0450540B65C5FCFBFDC5" box="[792,861,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">JHCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B0450547465C5FC3AFDC6" box="[871,924,511,538]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045054B265C5FC44FDC5" box="[929,994,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B045054FF65C5FB87FDC6" box="[1004,1057,511,538]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B0450533565C5FBDDFDC5" box="[1062,1147,511,537]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">NMPC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450539F65C5FC60FDE1" collectingDate="1963-12" collectionCode="BPBM" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." elevation="10" location="Ulo Crater" municipality="Vella Lavella" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B0450539F65C5FB1DFDC5" box="[1164,1211,511,537]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
(male):
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235B0450520465C5FA3AFDC6" box="[1303,1436,511,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Is.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B045057B66619FE9EFDE1" box="[165,312,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Vella Lavella</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B0450565E6619FE63FDE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B0450565E6619FE63FDE1" box="[333,453,547,573]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." municipality="Vella Lavella" name="Ulo Crater" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Malaita">Ulo Crater</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B045056DC6619FDA6FDE1" box="[463,512,547,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B045056DC6619FDA6FDE1" box="[463,512,547,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B04505506661EFDDCFDE1" box="[533,634,547,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1963-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B04505506661EFDDCFDE1" box="[533,634,547,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1963-12">XII.1963</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
// at kerosene / light (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045054796619FC18FDE1" box="[874,958,547,573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045054C26619FB3CFDBD" collectingDate="1964-03-14" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="P. Shanahan & Bishop" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="80" location="Kitipi" municipality="Solomon Is." pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Choiseul" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B045054C26619FBA1FDE2" box="[977,1031,547,574]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
(female):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B0450536A6619FAA6FDE2" box="[1145,1280,547,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B045052076619FADEFDE1" box="[1300,1400,547,573]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Choiseul" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Choiseul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
I. /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B04505784667DFF7EFDBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B04505784667DFF7EFDBD" box="[151,216,583,609]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Solomon Is." name="Kitipi" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Choiseul">Kitipi</location>
|
||||
R.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B04505616667DFE91FDBD" box="[261,311,583,609]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="80.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B04505616667DFE91FDBD" box="[261,311,583,609]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="80.0">80m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B04505658667DFE6FFDBD" box="[331,457,583,610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1964-03-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B04505658667DFE6FFDBD" box="[331,457,583,610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1964-03-14">14.III.1964</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045056F66672FDCDFDBD" box="[485,619,583,610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">P. Shanahan</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045055E6667DFCE2FDBD" box="[757,836,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="329C4EAA235B04505473667DFC63FDBE" box="[864,965,583,610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045054F2667DFB96FDBD" box="[993,1072,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B0450532D667DFB34FDBD" box="[1086,1170,583,609]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045053B7667DFAC5FD59" collectingDate="1960-08-07" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="C. W. O'Brien & Collector" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." location="Wugiroba" municipality="San Cristoval" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Choiseul" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B045053B7667DFB7CFDBE" box="[1188,1242,583,610]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
(male):
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235B04505224667DFF14FD5A" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Is.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B045057DC6651FECCFD59" box="[207,362,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">San Cristoval</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
[Cristobal] /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B0450551A6651FDDEFD59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B0450551A6651FDDEFD59" box="[521,632,619,645]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." municipality="San Cristoval" name="Wugiroba" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Choiseul">Wugiroba</location>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B045055866656FCBEFD59" box="[661,792,619,646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1960-08-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B045055866656FCBEFD59" box="[661,792,619,646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1960-08-07">7.VIII.1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="329C4EAA235B0450542E6651FC01FD5A" box="[829,935,619,646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045054D86651FBD5FD59" box="[971,1139,619,646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">C. W. O’Brien</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045053836651FB5EFD59" box="[1168,1272,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Collector</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045052196651FAFDFD59" box="[1290,1371,619,645]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450527E6651FF55FD11" collectingDate="1960-12" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="W. W. Brandt & Collector & Bishop" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="150" location="Kukugai Vill." municipality="Solomon Is." pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B0450527E6651FA3AFD59" box="[1389,1436,619,645]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
(female): [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B0450561F66B5FEECFD75" box="[268,330,655,681]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">PNG</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B0450564466B5FE79FD76" box="[343,479,655,682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B045056E566B5FD21FD75" box="[502,647,655,681]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B0450558E66B5FC90FD75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B0450558E66B5FC90FD75" box="[669,822,655,681]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Solomon Is." name="Kukugai Vill." pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Bougainville">Kukugai Vill.</location>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B0450545F66B5FC30FD76" box="[844,918,655,682]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B0450545F66B5FC30FD76" box="[844,918,655,682]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B045054B166AAFBA1FD75" box="[930,1031,655,682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1960-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B045054B166AAFBA1FD75" box="[930,1031,655,682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1960-12">XII.1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B0450533566AAFB11FD75" box="[1062,1207,655,682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">W.W. Brandt</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045053DD66B5FA90FD75" box="[1230,1334,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Collector</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B0450525E66B5FA3AFD75" box="[1357,1436,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B0450578C6689FF4DFD11" box="[159,235,691,717]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B045056136689FA27FD11" box="[256,1409,691,718]" collectingDate="1968-02-27" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="Tawi & Collector & Bishop" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="200" location="Trapanas" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B045056136689FE9EFD12" box="[256,312,691,718]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
(male): [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B045056B26689FE79FD11" box="[417,479,691,717]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">PNG</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B045056FE6689FDD8FD11" box="[493,638,691,717]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B04505585668EFD59FD12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B04505585668EFD59FD12" box="[662,767,692,718]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Trapanas" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Bougainville">Trapanas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B045054186689FCEDFD11" box="[779,843,691,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B045054186689FCEDFD11" box="[779,843,691,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B045054776689FC72FD11" box="[868,980,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1968-02-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B045054776689FC72FD11" box="[868,980,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="1968-02-27">27.2.1968</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045054E76689FB8AFD11" box="[1012,1068,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Tawi</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045053576689FB0AFD11" box="[1092,1196,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Collector</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045053D66689FAB2FD11" box="[1221,1300,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045052366689FADFFD11" box="[1317,1401,691,717]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450529D6689FB37FCC9" collectingDate="2023-05-09" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="D. Telnov" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="30" location="Puatanarau" municipality="Is. Marau area" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
2 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B045057C566EDFE33FD2D" box="[214,405,727,753]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B045056B266EDFD8BFD2D" box="[417,557,727,753]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B0450555766E2FD4FFD2E" box="[580,745,728,754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Is. Marau area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B045055E666E2FCD7FD2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B045055E666E2FCD7FD2E" box="[757,881,728,754]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Is. Marau area" name="Puatanarau" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Puatanarau</location>
|
||||
vill. env., / 9˚45’44’’S 160˚46’44’’E,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B0450520C66EDFA2BFD2D" box="[1311,1421,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2023-05-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B0450520C66EDFA2BFD2D" box="[1311,1421,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2023-05-09">09.v.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B0450578466C1FF5AFCCA" box="[151,252,763,790]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B0450578466C1FF5AFCCA" box="[151,252,763,790]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20–40 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mangroves &
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235B045056B566C1FDB0FCC9" box="[422,534,763,789]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235B045056B566C1FDB0FCC9" box="[422,534,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Pandanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ forest, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B045055BA66C6FCB1FCC9" box="[681,791,763,790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">D. Telnov</collectorName>
|
||||
/ BMNH{E}2023-95 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B0450530966C1FB2FFCC9" box="[1050,1161,763,789]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235B0450538F66C1FB4CFC81" collectingDate="2023-04-20" collectingDateMax="2023-04-23" collectingDateMin="2023-04-20" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="D. Telnov" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="350" location="Barana" municipality="Is." pageId="6" pageNumber="569" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235B0450538F66C1FB68FCC9" box="[1180,1230,763,789]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="generic">1ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235B045053C966C1FA3EFCC9" box="[1242,1432,763,789]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B045057846725FE85FCE5" box="[151,291,799,825]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235B04505625671AFEF5FCE6" box="[310,339,800,826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235B0450564D6725FE1EFCE5" box="[350,440,799,825]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
S env.,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235B0450551D671AFDFBFCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235B045F578464ADFE9CFB18:EE026066235B0450551D671AFDFBFCE6" box="[526,605,800,826]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Is." name="Barana" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Barana</location>
|
||||
vill. S / env.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B045055E16725FC8CFCE5" box="[754,810,799,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
around 9˚29’5’’S / 159˚58’40’’E,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235B045053B76725FAEAFCE5" box="[1188,1356,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2023-04-20" valueMax="2023-04-23" valueMin="2023-04-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235B045053B76725FAEAFCE5" box="[1188,1356,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" value="2023-04-20" valueMax="2023-04-23" valueMin="2023-04-20">20 –23.iv.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 220– /
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B045057846779FF7CFC82" box="[151,218,835,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235B045057846779FF7CFC82" box="[151,218,835,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="m" value="350.0">350m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, disturbed lowland rainforest / on limestone, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235B04505416677EFCD5FC81" box="[773,883,835,862]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">D. Telnov</collectorName>
|
||||
/ BMNH{E}2023-95 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235B045053646779FB45FC81" box="[1143,1251,835,861]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235B045E57D4675DFAB0FE29" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057D4675DFB7FFC31" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235B045057D4675DFD22FC5D" bold="true" box="[199,644,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
Description of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235B045056B8675DFDB4FC5D" box="[427,530,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(female).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235B045055EA675DFCF0FC5D" box="[761,854,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,186,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[151,1435,181,1827]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3A–C. Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745469/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B04505311675DFBFBFC5E" box="[1026,1117,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; maximum width
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235B0450523C675DFA3FFC5E" box="[1327,1433,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="6" pageNumber="569" unit="mm" value="2.45">2.45 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body large-sized for the genus, distinctly elongate, not distinctly convex, flattened medially; matt; apparently almost glabrous, except head and longitudinal costae on pronotum and eltyra partly clothed with very short and thin, yellowish macrosetae. Dark brownish; antennae, tarsomeres and mouth parts pale brownish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057D467CDFB61FB1A" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235B0450560367CDFEC1FBCD" box="[272,359,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) transversely sub-hexagonal; surface very weakly shiny, tops of ridges moderately shiny; clypeus trapezoidal in outline, anteriorly truncate, on each side upturned as obtuse, weak tooth, laterally sinuous; genae distinctly more excavate than eyes; clypeal disc distinctly convex, ringed by a deep groove; convexity with a pair of quite distinct, very short, ridges that converge anteriorly, nearly whole surface with distinct, fine punctures bearing small macrosetae. Frons with four distinct, longitudinal ridges with similar structure as ridges on clypeal convexity. Head covered by regularly spaced, dense, moderately large punctures bearing short macrosetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057D460EAFE53FA39" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Pronotum very weakly shiny, tops of costae distinctly shiny; with eight distinct costae and seven intercostae, lateral margin with two rounded lobes. Anterior lobe very weakly more prominent laterally and distinctly narrower than median lobe, anterior lobes are the widest part of pronotum. Costae of middle, third and fourth pair entire from posterior to anterior margins; median pair very gently convergent anteriorly, distinctly convergent in the middle of anterior third; second pair of costae distinctly interrupted in anterior half; all costae on each side with very small punctures bearing very small macrosetae. All intercostae anteriorly without additional short costae. Median intercostae with dense punctures, distinctly concentrated medially into a longitudinal line, all intercostae posteriorly with distinct, dense punctation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057D461D5FD95F9D5" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" box="[199,563,1519,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Scutellum almost imperceptible.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057D46229FD4FF8F5" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Elytra matt, tops of costae and preapical glandular area distinctly shiny. Each elytron with six elevated, distinctly convex costae, and five flat intercostae. Costae on each side with very small punctures bearing very small setae. Intercostae 1–4 with two distinct rows of punctures, medially smooth; basally third intercostae with short costal remnant and additional median row of small sparse punctures extending to apical third of elytra; humeral region of fourth intercosta with dense, irregularly spaced additional punctures; fifth intercosta with one row of punctures. Preapical glandular area relatively small. External caudal bulb distinctly reduced, area between external caudal bulb and sides of elytra not divided; external and mediointernal caudal bulbs not divided; medio-internal caudal bulb shortened, transversely rounded, internally stretched.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057E4630EFE3CF892" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" box="[247,410,1844,1870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Macropterous.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235B045057D4636DFEA0F865" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">
|
||||
Pygidium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235B04505651636DFE30F8AD" box="[322,406,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="569">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular with acute apex, distinctly bent inwards in lateral view (not perpendicular to body axis), with dense, irregularly spaced punctation, with weak longitudinal carina in the middle and deep excision on each side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BFA26635235A045157846300FAC8F88F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745469" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745469" box="[151,1390,1850,1875]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745469/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="570" startId="7.[151,264,1850,1874]" targetBox="[156,1431,186,1825]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235A045157846300FAC8F88F" blockId="7.[151,1390,1850,1875]" box="[151,1390,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="570">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235A045157846300FEF5F88F" bold="true" box="[151,339,1850,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="570">FIGURES 3A–C.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235A0451564A6301FDE6F88F" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[345,576,1851,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235A0451564A6301FDE6F88F" box="[345,576,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="570">Rhyparus malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D4235A0451555E6301FD6FF88F" box="[589,713,1851,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="570" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, female, holotype. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235A045E57D4639CFE1AFE55" blockId="7.[151,1436,1957,2020]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="7" pageNumber="570">
|
||||
Venter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235A04515633639FFED1F863" box="[288,375,1957,1983]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,186,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[151,1435,181,1827]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3A–C. Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745469/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="570">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) moderately shiny. Metaventral plate flattened in the middle; with distinct, narrow, quite deep longitudinal furrow on posterior half; punctation of plate dense, quite regularly spaced, slightly irregular in size; all punctures bearing short macrosetae. Abdominal ventrites weakly shiny, on sides with rows of punctures; anteriorly with an additional punctured furrow. Last abdominal ventrite shortened medially for reception of pygidium, with dense punctures, which are about one and half time larger than on penultimate ventrite; anterior half with dense, very deep punctures (pits) separated by narrow longitudinal ridges; posterior part in the middle with very deep groove, located very slightly below apex of pygidium. Meso- and metafemora with two very indistinct tubercles on posterior border; all femora shiny, with regular, very distinct, rather small, very dense punctation; all punctures bearing small macrosetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD2355045E57D465A8FAB0FE29" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E57D465A8FE9EFE70" bold="true" box="[199,312,402,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Variation</emphasis>
|
||||
. Length
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B582355045E568A65A9FD87FE71" box="[409,545,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="8.6" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" unit="mm" value="7.4" valueMax="8.6" valueMin="6.2">6.2–8.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width 2.00–
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B582355045E55A365A8FCB3FE71" box="[688,789,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" unit="mm" value="2.65">2.65 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Punctation of pronotum can be more or less dense. Sexual dimorphism evident in the shape of meso- and metatibiae, which are weakly sinuate on inner edge and are distinctly inwardly hooked at apex; additionally last abdominal ventrite and pygidium in males are not modified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C765362355045E57D465C5FEA2FDE1" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD2355045E57D465C5FEA2FDE1" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E57D465C5FEE8FDC5" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Toponymic; an adjective derived from the name of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F2355045E54D465C5FBBBFDC5" box="[967,1053,511,537]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Malaita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island, where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F2355045E521165C5FAC2FDC5" box="[1282,1380,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="BFA266352355045E57846326FE14F834" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" startId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" targetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD2355045E57846326FE14F834" blockId="8.[151,1437,1820,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E57846326FEF1F8E8" bold="true" box="[151,343,1820,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">FIGURES 4A–G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Details of morphology. A,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2355045E55696326FC33F8E8" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[634,917,1820,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guadalcanalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E55696326FC33F8E8" box="[634,917,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Rhyparus guadalcanalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42355045E54B66327FB83F8E8" box="[933,1061,1820,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype, head; B,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2355045E52286326FEEEF884" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guadalcanalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E52286326FEEEF884" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Rhyparus guadalcanalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42355045E5648637BFE7BF884" box="[347,477,1856,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype, metatibia; C,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2355045E5423637AFB45F885" authority="Fairmaire, 1893" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1893" box="[816,1251,1856,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helophoroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E5423637AFB8BF884" box="[816,1069,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Rhyparus helophoroides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2355045E532A637AFB45F885" author="Fairmaire, L." box="[1081,1251,1856,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" pagination="144 - 146" refId="ref7731" refString="Fairmaire, L. (1893) Description de quatre especes nouvelles du genre Rhyparus, Westw. (Scarabaeidae: Coprini). Note XVII. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 15, 144 - 146." type="journal article" year="1893">Fairmaire, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male, metatibia; D,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2355045E57A9635EFE02F8A0" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[186,420,1892,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E57A9635EFE02F8A0" box="[186,420,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Rhyparus malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42355045E56A6635FFD93F8A0" box="[437,565,1892,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, female, holotype, head; E,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2355045E5473635EFBEDF8A0" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[864,1099,1892,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E5473635EFBEDF8A0" box="[864,1099,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Rhyparus malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42355045E5348635FFB7DF8A0" box="[1115,1243,1892,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2355045E552E63B2FB87F87D" authority="Minkina & Jakl, 2024" authorityName="Minkina & Jakl" authorityYear="2024" box="[573,1057,1928,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argopuroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E552E63B2FC91F87C" box="[573,823,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Rhyparus argopuroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2355045E542E63B2FB87F87D" author="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S." box="[829,1057,1928,1953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" pagination="131 - 152" refId="ref7932" refString="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S. (2024) Seven new Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) species. Studies and Reports, Taxonomic Series, 20 (1), 131 - 152." type="journal article" year="2024">Minkina & Jákl, 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2355045E56946396FBD3F819" authority="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022" authorityName="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley" authorityYear="2022" box="[391,1141,1964,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2355045E56946396FDC7F818" box="[391,609,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="571">Rhyparus bacanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2355045E557B6396FBD3F819" author="Minkina, L. & Anichtchenko, A. & Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P." box="[616,1141,1964,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="571" pagination="81 - 101" refId="ref7869" refString="Minkina, L., Anichtchenko, A., Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P. (2022) Four new species of the genus Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) with modified pygidium and last abdominal ventrite in females. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 22 (1), 81 - 101." type="journal article" year="2022">Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C765362354045F57D464ACFE9CFB18" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD2354045F57D464ACFAA4FEB8" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F57D464ACFE6AFF6C" bold="true" box="[199,460,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F56C264ACFD69FF6C" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[465,719,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F56C264ACFD69FF6C" box="[465,719,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Rhyparus malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42354045F55C864ADFCC6FF6C" box="[731,864,150,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
belongs to the group of species with females having a modified pygidium and last abdominal ventrite. Due to this modification, females are always easily distinguishable from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F560464E4FE44FF24" box="[279,482,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F560464E4FE24FF24" box="[279,386,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Rhyparus</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Males of this group are not so easily distinguishable and for this reason we selected a female as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F2354045F565A6538FE09FEC0" box="[329,431,258,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Members of this group can be distinguished from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F53216538FB3BFEC0" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1845" box="[1074,1181,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F53216538FB3BFEC0" box="[1074,1181,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Rhyparus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the relatively large body (for a representatives of the genus), with a body length in nearly all cases more than 6.0 mm, elongate body, relatively weakly developed, rounded lateral lobes of pronotum, and weakly developed caudal bulbs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD2354045F57D46554FA89FCE5" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">
|
||||
The pygidium of female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F56F66555FD32FE54" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[485,660,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="new species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F56F66555FD32FE54" box="[485,660,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42354045F55B06555FC8AFE54" box="[675,812,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has the apex acute, shaped like a distinct triangle (not truncate). Of all species in the group with a modified female pygidium, only
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F54FF65A9FE16FE0C" authority="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley 2022" authorityName="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F54FF65A9FB21FE70" box="[1004,1159,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. bacanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2354045F539E65A8FE16FE0C" author="Minkina, L. & Anichtchenko, A. & Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P." pageId="9" pageNumber="572" pagination="81 - 101" refId="ref7869" refString="Minkina, L., Anichtchenko, A., Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P. (2022) Four new species of the genus Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) with modified pygidium and last abdominal ventrite in females. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 22 (1), 81 - 101." type="journal article" year="2022">Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F56F7658DFC3EFE0C" authority="Minkina & Jakl, 2024" authorityName="Minkina & Jakl" authorityYear="2024" box="[484,920,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argopuroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F56F7658DFD07FE0C" box="[484,673,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. argopuroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2354045F55B4658CFC3EFE0C" author="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S." box="[679,920,438,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" pagination="131 - 152" refId="ref7932" refString="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S. (2024) Seven new Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) species. Studies and Reports, Taxonomic Series, 20 (1), 131 - 152." type="journal article" year="2024">Minkina & Jákl, 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have a similar pygidial apex (see figs
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B582354045F5228658CFA3AFE0C" box="[1339,1436,438,464]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.493" metricValueMax="8.382" metricValueMin="6.604" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="29.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="26.0">26–33 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2354045F578465E0FED6FE28" author="Minkina, L. & Anichtchenko, A. & Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P." box="[151,368,474,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" pagination="81 - 101" refId="ref7869" refString="Minkina, L., Anichtchenko, A., Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P. (2022) Four new species of the genus Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) with modified pygidium and last abdominal ventrite in females. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 22 (1), 81 - 101." type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Minkina
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F57EF65E1FE95FE28" box="[252,307,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2022
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and figs 1–3, 22,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B582354045F552065E0FDCCFE28" box="[563,618,474,500]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.366" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" unit="in" value="29.0">29 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2354045F556365E0FCF8FE28" author="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S." box="[624,862,474,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" pagination="131 - 152" refId="ref7932" refString="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S. (2024) Seven new Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) species. Studies and Reports, Taxonomic Series, 20 (1), 131 - 152." type="journal article" year="2024">Minkina & Jákl 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but they have different last abdominal ventrites. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F578465C5FEE4FDC4" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,322,510,536]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="new species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F578465C5FEE4FDC4" box="[151,322,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42354045F565E65C5FE77FDC4" box="[333,465,510,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
the pits in the anterior furrow are about 1.5–2.5 times longer than wider; in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F521065C5FA3AFDC4" authorityName="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley" authorityYear="2022" box="[1283,1436,510,536]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F521065C5FA3AFDC4" box="[1283,1436,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. bacanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the pits are about 3.5–5.0 times longer than wider; while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F540D6619FC78FDE0" box="[798,990,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argopuorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F540D6619FC78FDE0" box="[798,990,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. argopuorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, has much smaller pits, similar to large punctures.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F5607667CFDA3FDBC" authorityName="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley" authorityYear="2022" box="[276,517,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F5607667CFDA3FDBC" box="[276,517,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Rhyparus bacanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have apical part of last abdominal ventrite located distinctly below the pygidial apex;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F57CE6651FE2DFD58" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[221,395,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="new species and r.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F57CE6651FE2DFD58" box="[221,395,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42354045F56886651FDD3FD58" box="[411,629,618,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" rank="subSpecies">
|
||||
new species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F554E6651FDD3FD58" authorityName="Minkina & Jakl" authorityYear="2024" box="[605,629,619,644]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argopuroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F554E6651FDD3FD58" box="[605,629,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F556D6651FCB8FD58" box="[638,798,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">argopuroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
have apical part of last abdominal ventrite located very slightly below the pygidial apex. Female pygidia of these three species are not easy to distinguish without having specimens of all species for comparison: proportions and prominence (especially median carina of pygidium) are slightly different. Another feature that distinguishes females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F547166EDFBB6FD2C" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[866,1040,726,752]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="new species and r.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F547166EDFBB6FD2C" box="[866,1040,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42354045F530D66EDFB53FD2C" box="[1054,1269,726,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" rank="subSpecies">
|
||||
new species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F53CE66EDFB53FD2C" authorityName="Minkina & Jakl" authorityYear="2024" box="[1245,1269,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argopuroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F53CE66EDFB53FD2C" box="[1245,1269,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F53EF66EDFA3AFD2C" box="[1276,1436,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">argopuroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F57C766C1FEC8FCC8" authorityName="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley" authorityYear="2022" box="[212,366,762,788]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F57C766C1FEC8FCC8" box="[212,366,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. bacanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the shape of metaventral plate:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F55FA66C0FC71FCC8" authorityName="Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley" authorityYear="2022" box="[745,983,762,788]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F55FA66C0FC71FCC8" box="[745,983,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Rhyparus bacanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have distinct concavities on each side of the median longitudinal furrow, which are lacking on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F55E16725FC39FCE4" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[754,927,798,824]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="new species and r.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F55E16725FC39FCE4" box="[754,927,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R. malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42354045F54BF6725FB27FCE4" box="[940,1153,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" rank="subSpecies">
|
||||
new species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F537A6725FB27FCE4" authorityName="Minkina & Jakl" authorityYear="2024" box="[1129,1153,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argopuroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F537A6725FB27FCE4" box="[1129,1153,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F539B6725FA8EFCE4" box="[1160,1320,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">argopuroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD2354045F57D46778FD9DFBA1" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">
|
||||
Males of this group with modified female pygidia are difficult to distinguish. Males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F53BC6779FAF8FC80" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[1199,1374,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaitaensis" status="new species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F53BC6779FB66FC80" box="[1199,1216,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">R</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F53C36778FAF8FC80" box="[1232,1374,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">malaitaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D42354045F527D6779FF4EFC5C" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be recognised by comparing the following combination of characters with those presented in Table 1 and Table 2 of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C2354045F567467B0FDC0FC78" author="Minkina, L. & Anichtchenko, A. & Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P." box="[359,614,906,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" pagination="81 - 101" refId="ref7869" refString="Minkina, L., Anichtchenko, A., Vasiljeva, A. & Skelley, P. (2022) Four new species of the genus Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) with modified pygidium and last abdominal ventrite in females. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 22 (1), 81 - 101." type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Minkina
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F56C267B1FDABFC78" box="[465,525,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2022)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: all costae shiny, intercostae of pronotum weakly shiny, intercostae of elytra matt; body distinctly elongate, lateral lobes of pronotum weakly developed, sinuation between them not so distinct, anterior lateral lobe of pronotum triangular, very slightly higher than posteriorly; posterior lateral lobe of pronotum widely, regularly rounded; punctation of median intercostae of pronotum dense, regularly spaced, distinctly concentrate in the middle into longitudinal line, punctures coarse here; elytral costae distinctly convex, relatively narrow; some additional fine punctures are observed on all intercostae; third intercostae with three distinct rows of moderately coarse punctures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD2354045F57D460BCFE9CFB18" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">
|
||||
Additionally it can be identified from other members of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E2354045F54AD60BCFB8FFB7C" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1845" box="[958,1065,1158,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF2354045F54AD60BCFB8FFB7C" box="[958,1065,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Rhyparus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D2354045F538960BCFAF1FB7C" box="[1178,1367,1158,1184]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="572">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
using the key below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
720
data/63/74/87/637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801.xml
Normal file
720
data/63/74/87/637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="96C65C846365C70EBD2F9862C3D5E456">
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||||
<mods:title id="6B5738B6E3CF00DCF3D158F2E3964665">Review of the genus Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) in the Solomon Islands with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E90E26246CD24BB04FCBC0230C0A09D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1A681001F80EC1643BBFDFA90FEC94B5">Minkina, Łukasz</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2D68C12DCB427D3C9AC93FE94AD02676">os. Polana Szaflarska 4 / 39, 34 - 400 Nowy Targ, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4A0F3E1BBB9AE07E96C5E1D8B2021E41" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B0969EF55B0DD6EE021A6B3835259A52">
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<mods:roleTerm id="90106324318C69F8F52D6E185261BDDD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="89DC5487D8F42113BE583934136BB99A">Skelley, Paul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="287D328AA193DC94022B81F6557C9DE5">Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, FL, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="1099787A7F7B857E2DDBC82DBC693E82" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FB3ED5CC22EA01F1EA0F8AB8B76C9960">
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<mods:roleTerm id="98C45A3748785B42109343C28C5442EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="53CAEAD67FF5E7F5C37DAA3D742A53F6">Jákl, Stanislav</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8C3550AEE2FB9904A8E3E5C3727F35EC">Geologická 1218 / 2 C, CZ- 152 00 Praha 5, Czechia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B66C80F357628BD8241F3AC2E1C53D3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="F27F61ACCD4628C82054733DD6FC1952">Král, David</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C6D30EA44145D48DEA7DB94BBE0E047F">Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, CZ- 128 00, Praha 2, Czechia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="43F3F02BCAEC43F3D5B8D4AAC1C931F4">Li, Xiao-Feng</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4ADF775CFA96AA236884BDFC695070B5" type="ORCID">0009-0009-3982-2734</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AA37D46D62126ADFE08166248B19555E" type="email">yansi3241@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="56A78C16AAB72DCB178C3A241812464A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B16DBBE9632236BD7A84E8941F8834FD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E91CE959080ABA6668C7AD3253F23AA0">
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<mods:date id="3EC23A71516C5C9DBDCA55F7EAA18286">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9ABA5945921F1685B5400F7B1DCF2E89">2025-01-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="94C330B2A212C8F55E766308486B2106">5570</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2D9E482988001F92143E299247798599">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ED9144023DB7DE8B8998CD9F78B5B7AD">563</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="97913FE7DC9A35710A1B465F116A13B3">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.7</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="439326F5DC82B924A000CFD1ECAB06B5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="32E16782DFDAF3AF9F18A51C0582E675" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6563EA66BBB987B9237D1A775A0A841C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9030E3C79B09101099252B2F220E7A3D" type="Zenodo-Dep">14745461</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0F13181917A01EF62FDC8919CAFD2CA5" type="ZooBank">41BC11D8-E0D7-40D6-837E-DF48B4A42CA5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745449" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="566" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<subSubSection id="A3C76536235C0457578461FFFB89FA03" box="[151,1071,1476,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C0457578461FFFB89FA03" blockId="1.[151,1071,1476,1539]" box="[151,1071,1476,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<heading id="B02A81D1235C0457578461FFFB89FA03" bold="true" box="[151,1071,1476,1504]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C0457578461FFFB89FA03" bold="true" box="[151,1071,1476,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235C0457578461FFFC34FA03" authority="Minkina, Skelley, Jakl, Kral & Li" authorityName="Minkina, Skelley, JAkl, KrAl & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,914,1476,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guadalcanalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C0457578461FFFE40FA3C" bold="true" box="[151,486,1477,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Rhyparus guadalcanalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Minkina, Skelley, Jákl, Král & Li
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D4235C0457548C61FFFB89FA03" box="[927,1071,1477,1503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235C0457578461D3FED3F9DF" box="[151,373,1513,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="description">
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||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C0457578461D3FED3F9DF" blockId="1.[151,1071,1476,1539]" box="[151,373,1513,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235C0457578C61D3FEB8F9DF" box="[159,286,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,206,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,200,1913]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2A–C. Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745467/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235C0457563A61D3FECBF9DF" box="[297,365,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235C04545784620BFABAFE29" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C04575784620BFB1CF997" blockId="1.[151,1437,1585,2008]" box="[151,1210,1585,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C04575784620BFB10F997" box="[151,1206,1585,1612]" country="Solomon Islands" location="Karukiki" municipality="Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C04575784620BFE90F997" bold="true" box="[151,310,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235C04575784620BFF74F997" box="[151,210,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C0457562F620BFE5CF997" box="[316,506,1585,1611]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C04575515620BFD34F997" box="[518,658,1585,1611]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C0457558A620BFD46F997" box="[665,736,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045755F8620BFCE9F997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045755F8620BFCE9F997" box="[747,847,1585,1611]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Island" name="Karukiki" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Karukiki</location>
|
||||
env.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C04575482620BFC5DF990" box="[913,1019,1585,1612]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="km" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25km</quantity>
|
||||
SSE of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C0457534B620BFB10F997" box="[1112,1206,1585,1611]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C045457D4626FFABAFE29" blockId="1.[151,1437,1585,2008]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C045757D4626FFED6F9B3" bold="true" box="[199,368,1621,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
(107 exx.).
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C045756ED626FFB8DF94F" collectingDate="2016-12-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-18" collectingDateMin="2016-12-01" collectionCode="ISEA" collectorName="S. Jakl" country="Solomon Islands" location="Karukiki" municipality="Pacific" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="900" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235C045756ED626FFDC0F9B3" box="[510,614,1621,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(male):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C045755DA626FFC20F9B3" box="[713,902,1621,1647]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
—south /
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C045754EA626FFBECF9B3" box="[1017,1098,1621,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Pacific</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C04575344626FFB45F9B3" box="[1111,1251,1621,1647]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
I. /
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C04575205626FFA33F9AC" box="[1302,1429,1621,1648]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="750.0">
|
||||
750–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C04575241626FFA33F9AC" box="[1362,1429,1621,1648]" count="900" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">900m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045757846243FF5DF94F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045757846243FF5DF94F" box="[151,251,1657,1683]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Pacific" name="Karukiki" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Karukiki</location>
|
||||
env., 20– /
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="FAD02F9F235C045756976243FD26F94F" box="[388,640,1657,1684]" location="Honiara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C045756976243FE62F948" box="[388,452,1657,1684]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
|
||||
SSE of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C045755356243FD26F94F" box="[550,640,1657,1683]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C045755896243FC93F94F" box="[666,821,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C045755896243FC93F94F" box="[666,821,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">1–18.xii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/ leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045754926243FC6BF94F" box="[897,973,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">S. Jakl</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045754CC6243FB84F94F" box="[991,1058,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C045753246240FEF0F96B" collectingDate="2016-12-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-18" collectingDateMin="2016-12-01" collectionCode="ISEA" collectorName="S. Jakl" country="Solomon Islands" location="Karukiki" municipality="Pacific" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235C045753246240FB0EF948" box="[1079,1192,1658,1684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: 3 exx.: same data as holotype (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C0457561862A7FEE8F96B" box="[267,334,1693,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C0457567062A7FB40F907" collectingDate="2017-11-21" collectingDateMax="2017-12-17" collectingDateMin="2017-11-21" collectionCode="SJCP, ISEA" collectorName="Solomon Is. & St." country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" location="Barana" municipality="Lunga river" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="200" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
16exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C045756AC62A7FDFCF96B" box="[447,602,1693,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">South Pacific</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C0457557562A7FD49F964" box="[614,751,1693,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Is.</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C0457541B62A7FC32F96B" box="[776,916,1693,1719]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
I.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C045754AF62A7FB8CF964" box="[956,1066,1693,1720]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||||
50–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C045754FB62A7FB8CF964" box="[1000,1066,1693,1720]" count="200" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">200m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. /
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C0457535562A4FB6DF96B" box="[1094,1227,1693,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Lunga river</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
env., ca
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C0457522162A7FA3AF964" box="[1330,1436,1693,1720]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="km" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15km</quantity>
|
||||
S / of
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045757F062F8FE94F900" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045757F062F8FE94F900" box="[227,306,1730,1756]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Lunga river" name="Barana" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Barana</location>
|
||||
vill.,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C0457566962FBFE72F907" box="[378,468,1729,1755]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
reg. /
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C0457553762FBFD55F907" box="[548,755,1729,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2017-11-21" valueMax="2017-12-17" valueMin="2017-11-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C0457553762FBFD55F907" box="[548,755,1729,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2017-11-21" valueMax="2017-12-17" valueMin="2017-11-21">21.xi.–17.xii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C0457542662FBFCF2F907" box="[821,852,1729,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">St.</collectorName>
|
||||
Jakl (11 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045754E862FBFB9DF907" box="[1019,1083,1729,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">SJCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
; 5 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C0457538862FBFB78F907" box="[1179,1246,1729,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C045753E762FBFDDAF8FF" collectingDate="2016-12-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-18" collectingDateMin="2016-12-01" collectionCode="SJCP, ISEA" collectorName="Solomon Is. & St." country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" location="Env." municipality="Koso" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="650" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
16 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C0457524862FBFF4EF923" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">South Pacific</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045757E762DFFEDAF8DC" box="[244,380,1765,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Is.</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C0457568762DFFD86F923" box="[404,544,1765,1791]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
I.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C0457555462DFFD65F8DC" box="[583,707,1765,1792]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="500.0">
|
||||
500–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C0457559262DFFD65F8DC" box="[641,707,1765,1792]" count="650" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">650m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. /
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C045755CD62DCFCBFF8DC" box="[734,793,1766,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Koso</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
vill.
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C0457544662DCFC2DF8DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C0457544662DCFC2DF8DC" box="[853,907,1766,1792]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Koso" name="Env." pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Env.</location>
|
||||
, ca
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C045754A462DFFB87F8DC" box="[951,1057,1765,1792]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="km" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18km</quantity>
|
||||
SSE / of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C0457538362DFFB4BF923" box="[1168,1261,1765,1791]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C045753E962DFFA3AF923" box="[1274,1436,1765,1791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C045753E962DFFA3AF923" box="[1274,1436,1765,1791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">1.–18.xii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/ leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045757CB6333FF51F8FF" box="[216,247,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">St.</collectorName>
|
||||
Jakl (11 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045756846333FE71F8FF" box="[407,471,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">SJCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
; 5 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045755236333FDD5F8FF" box="[560,627,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C0457559B6333FEBFF8B7" collectingDate="2017-12-07" collectingDateMax="2017-12-13" collectingDateMin="2017-12-07" collectionCode="SJCP, ISEA" collectorName="S. Jakl" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" location="Hahorarumu Uru" municipality="Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="250" stateProvince="Malaita" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
40 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C045755F86333FC01F8FF" box="[747,935,1801,1827]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C045754AC6333FBFFF8FF" box="[959,1113,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">South Pacific</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C045753766333FB1DF8FF" box="[1125,1211,1801,1827]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Malaita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C045753D16333FAA0F8FF" box="[1218,1286,1801,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/ south coast
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045757846317FEFCF894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045757846317FEFCF894" box="[151,346,1837,1864]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Island" name="Hahorarumu Uru" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Malaita">Hahorarumu Uru</location>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045756676317FE50F894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045756676317FE50F894" box="[372,502,1837,1864]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Island" name="Tribal Area" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Malaita">Tribal Area</location>
|
||||
(conservation area) /
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C045755E76317FCD4F894" box="[756,882,1837,1864]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
100–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C0457543D6317FCD4F894" box="[814,882,1837,1864]" count="250" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">250m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C045754906317FB80F89B" box="[899,1062,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2017-12-07" valueMax="2017-12-13" valueMin="2017-12-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C045754906317FB80F89B" box="[899,1062,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2017-12-07" valueMax="2017-12-13" valueMin="2017-12-07">7.–13.xii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/ leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045753676317FB67F89B" box="[1140,1217,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">S. Jakl</collectorName>
|
||||
(28 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045752216317FAD4F89B" box="[1330,1394,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">SJCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
; 12 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045757DD636BFEB7F8B7" box="[206,273,1873,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C04575635636BFD50F853" collectingDate="2018-11-22" collectingDateMax="2018-12-18" collectingDateMin="2018-11-22" collectionCode="SJCP" collectorName="St." country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Isands" elevation="75" location="Lunga river" municipality="Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="101" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C04575635636BFEFEF8B7" box="[294,344,1873,1899]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">1ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C04575676636BFDBCF8B7" box="[357,538,1873,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Isands</collectingCounty>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C04575523636BFD1AF8B7" box="[560,700,1873,1899]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C045755D7636BFCADF8B7" box="[708,779,1873,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C04575404636BFC23F8B0" box="[791,901,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235C04575404636BFC23F8B0" box="[791,901,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||||
50–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C04575457636BFC23F8B0" box="[836,901,1873,1900]" count="100" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">100m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045754B36368FB82F8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045754B36368FB82F8B7" box="[928,1060,1873,1900]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Isands" municipality="Island" name="Lunga river" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Lunga river</location>
|
||||
env.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C0457537B636BFB62F8B0" box="[1128,1220,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="km" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15km</quantity>
|
||||
S of /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045752016368FAC7F8B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045752016368FAC7F8B0" box="[1298,1377,1874,1900]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Isands" municipality="Island" name="Barana" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Barana</location>
|
||||
vill.,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C04575784634FFF57F853" box="[151,241,1909,1935]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
reg. /
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C04575628634FFDAAF853" box="[315,524,1909,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2018-11-22" valueMax="2018-12-18" valueMin="2018-11-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C04575628634FFDAAF853" box="[315,524,1909,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2018-11-22" valueMax="2018-12-18" valueMin="2018-11-22">22.xi.–18.xii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C0457555A634FFDC1F853" box="[585,615,1909,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">St.</collectorName>
|
||||
Jakl (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045755BF634FFD48F853" box="[684,750,1909,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">SJCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C04575410634FFD43F86F" collectingDate="2016-07-01" collectingDateMax="2016-07-18" collectingDateMin="2016-07-01" collectionCode="EUMJ" collectorName="St." country="Solomon Islands" county="Is" elevation="575" location="Env." municipality="Koso" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C04575410634FFC98F84C" box="[771,830,1909,1936]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C04575459634FFBADF853" box="[842,1035,1909,1935]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: /
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C04575336634FFB17F853" box="[1061,1201,1909,1935]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C045753AA634CFB69F84C" box="[1209,1231,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Is</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C045753CF634CFAB1F84C" box="[1244,1303,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Koso</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
vill.
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C04575240634CFA2FF84C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C04575240634CFA2FF84C" box="[1363,1417,1910,1936]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Is" municipality="Koso" name="Env." pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Env.</location>
|
||||
, / alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C045757D263A3FE91F868" box="[193,311,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235C045757D263A3FE91F868" box="[193,311,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="500.0">500-650m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C0457565063A3FE40F86F" box="[323,486,1945,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-07-01" valueMax="2016-07-18" valueMin="2016-07-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C0457565063A3FE40F86F" box="[323,486,1945,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-07-01" valueMax="2016-07-18" valueMin="2016-07-01">2016.vii. 1–18</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045756EF63A3FDBCF86F" box="[508,538,1945,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">St.</collectorName>
|
||||
Jakl leg. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C0457559C63A3FD7BF86F" box="[655,733,1945,1971]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0wyw-sfpi" name="Ehime University" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">EUMJ</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C045755E263A3FDDBF80B" collectingDate="1964-02-06" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="P. Shanahan & Bishop" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." elevation="30" location="Pepele" municipality="Kolombangara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C045755E263A3FC8DF868" box="[753,811,1945,1972]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C0457542563A3FC18F868" box="[822,958,1945,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Is.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C045754C763A3FBDCF86F" box="[980,1146,1945,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Kolombangara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C0457538263A3FB79F86F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C0457538263A3FB79F86F" box="[1169,1247,1945,1971]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." municipality="Kolombangara" name="Pepele" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Pepele</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C045753FA63A3FA85F868" box="[1257,1315,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235C045753FA63A3FA85F868" box="[1257,1315,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C0457522A63A3FA3AF86F" box="[1337,1436,1945,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1964-02-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C0457522A63A3FA3AF86F" box="[1337,1436,1945,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1964-02-06">6.ii.1964</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045757BD6384FE93F80B" box="[174,309,1981,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">P. Shanahan</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045756D06387FDB4F80B" box="[451,530,1981,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045755316387FDD0F80B" box="[546,630,1981,2007]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C0454559A6387FE75FF6D" collectingDate="1960-06-29" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="C. W. O'Brien" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="565" location="Molao" municipality="Santa Ysabel" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Isabel" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C0457559A6387FD65F804" box="[649,707,1981,2008]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C045755DD6387FCF0F804" box="[718,854,1981,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Is.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C0457547F6387FC58F80B" box="[876,1022,1981,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Santa Ysabel</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C0457531D6387FBF2F80B" box="[1038,1108,1981,2007]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Isabel" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Isabel</collectingRegion>
|
||||
] /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045753636387FB1AF80B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235C045753636387FB1AF80B" box="[1136,1212,1981,2007]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." municipality="Santa Ysabel" name="Molao" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Isabel">Molao</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C045753DB6387FA99F80B" box="[1224,1343,1981,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1960-06-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C045753DB6387FA99F80B" box="[1224,1343,1981,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1960-06-29">29.vi.1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C0454524E6387FF55FF6D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">C. W. O’Brien</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F0454566464ADFE6DFF6D" box="[375,459,151,177]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F045456CE64ADFDAAFF09" collectingDate="1960-06-19" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="C. W. O'Brien" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." elevation="900" location="Sakapisu" municipality="Santa Ysabel" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Isabel" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
2 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235F0454553D64ADFD10FF6D" box="[558,694,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Is.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235F045455D164ADFCF5FF6D" box="[706,851,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Santa Ysabel</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235F0454547164ADFC0EFF6D" box="[866,936,151,177]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Isabel" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Isabel</collectingRegion>
|
||||
] /
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F045454D164ADFB8CFF6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F045454D164ADFB8CFF6D" box="[962,1066,151,177]" country="Solomon Islands" county="Solomon Is." municipality="Santa Ysabel" name="Sakapisu" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Isabel">Sakapisu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F0454532764ADFBDDFF6D" box="[1076,1147,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F0454532764ADFBDDFF6D" box="[1076,1147,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F0454539D64ADFAA0FF6D" box="[1166,1286,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-06-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F0454539D64ADFAA0FF6D" box="[1166,1286,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-06-19">19.vi.1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="329C4EAA235F0454523164ADFA21FF6D" box="[1314,1415,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045457846481FE8DFF09" box="[151,299,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">C.W.O’Brien</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F045456A36481FDA2FF09" box="[432,516,187,213]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F045455046481FC88FF25" collectingDate="1964-04-03" collectionCode="BPBM, FSCA" collectorName="Fauro I. & Toumoa & P. Shanahan & Bishop" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="30" location="Village" municipality="Solomon Is." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="30" stateProvince="Isabel" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
9 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235F0454557A6481FD49FF09" box="[617,751,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045454176481FCFDFF09" box="[772,859,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Fauro I.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454547A6481FC62FF09" box="[873,964,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Toumoa</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F045454CB6481FB8AFF09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F045454CB6481FB8AFF09" box="[984,1068,187,213]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Solomon Is." name="Village" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Isabel">Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235F045453256481FBC9FF09" box="[1078,1135,187,213]" count="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F045453256481FBCDFF09" box="[1078,1131,187,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F045453256481FBCDFF09" box="[1078,1131,187,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0">30m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F045453906481FB4AFF09" box="[1155,1260,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1964-04-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F045453906481FB4AFF09" box="[1155,1260,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1964-04-03">3.iv.1964</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045452146481FA28FF09" box="[1287,1422,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">P. Shanahan</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454561D64E5FEFBFF25" box="[270,349,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="329C4EAA235F0454566864E5FE47FF25" box="[379,481,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045456E564E5FDE3FF25" box="[502,581,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(7
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F0454557964E5FD1DFF25" box="[618,699,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
, 2
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F045455C864E5FC80FF25" box="[731,806,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F0454542A64E5FC73FEC1" collectingDate="1964-04-07" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Fauro I. & Toumoa & P. Shanahan & Bishop" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="30" location="Village" municipality="Solomon Is." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="30" stateProvince="Isabel" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
2 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235F0454549F64E5FBB5FF25" box="[908,1043,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454533B64E5FB26FF25" box="[1064,1152,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Fauro I.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454539D64E5FB4FFF25" box="[1166,1257,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Toumoa</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F045453ED64E5FAF4FF25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F045453ED64E5FAF4FF25" box="[1278,1362,223,249]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Solomon Is." name="Village" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Isabel">Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235F0454524E64E5FA3BFF25" box="[1373,1437,223,249]" count="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F0454524E64E5FA3EFF25" box="[1373,1432,223,249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F0454524E64E5FA3EFF25" box="[1373,1432,223,249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F045457B66539FEA8FEC1" box="[165,270,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1964-04-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F045457B66539FEA8FEC1" box="[165,270,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1964-04-07">7.iv.1964</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045456396539FE17FEC1" box="[298,433,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">P. Shanahan</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454552F6539FD2DFEC1" box="[572,651,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="329C4EAA235F045455BB6539FCA8FEC1" box="[680,782,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045454306539FCD4FEC1" box="[803,882,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F045454936539FC6AFEC1" box="[896,972,259,285]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F045454CC6539FB2CFE9D" collectingDate="1964-04-12" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="Fauro I. & Toumoa & P. Shanahan & Bishop" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="30" location="Village" municipality="Solomon Is." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="30" stateProvince="Isabel" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
4 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235F045453216539FB1FFEC1" box="[1074,1209,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045453DE6539FA81FEC1" box="[1229,1319,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Fauro I.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045452206539FA28FEC1" box="[1331,1422,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Toumoa</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F04545784651DFF4DFE9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F04545784651DFF4DFE9D" box="[151,235,295,321]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Solomon Is." name="Village" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Isabel">Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235F045457E6651DFE93FE9D" box="[245,309,295,321]" count="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F045457E6651DFE96FE9D" box="[245,304,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F045457E6651DFE96FE9D" box="[245,304,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F0454565B651DFE19FE9D" box="[328,447,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1964-04-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F0454565B651DFE19FE9D" box="[328,447,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1964-04-12">12.iv.1964</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045456C9651DFDC7FE9D" box="[474,609,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">P. Shanahan</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045455FF651DFC9DFE9D" box="[748,827,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="329C4EAA235F04545444651DFC1BFE9D" box="[855,957,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045454C3651DFBB9FE9D" box="[976,1055,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F0454533D651DFB24FE9D" box="[1070,1154,295,321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F04545387651DFB3BFEB9" collectingDate="1960-10" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="Solomon Is. & W. W. Brandt & Bishop" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="150" location="Kukagai Vill." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
3 exx.: [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235F045453FE651DFA8DFE9D" box="[1261,1323,295,321]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">PNG</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F04545224651DFF14FEB9" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Is.</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235F045457D46571FEFEFEB9" box="[199,344,331,357]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F0454567E6571FDA5FEB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F0454567E6571FDA5FEB9" box="[365,515,331,357]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Kukagai Vill." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Bougainville">Kukagai Vill.</location>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F0454550B6570FDFDFEB9" box="[536,603,330,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F0454550B6570FDFDFEB9" box="[536,603,330,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="150.0">150m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F045455766571FD14FEB9" box="[613,690,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F045455766571FD14FEB9" box="[613,690,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-10">x.1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045455D46571FCF1FEB9" box="[711,855,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">W.W. Brandt</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045454F06571FB94FEB9" box="[995,1074,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F045453526571FB33FEB9" box="[1089,1173,331,357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F045453BB6571FB4FFE55" collectingDate="1960-11" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="W. W. Brandt & Bishop" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="150" location="Kukagai Vill." municipality="Solomon Is." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235F045453BB6571FB7CFEB9" box="[1192,1242,331,357]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="generic">1ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
: [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235F045453FF6571FA8CFEB9" box="[1260,1322,331,357]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">PNG</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235F045452246571FF14FE55" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Is.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235F045457DC6555FEC6FE55" box="[207,352,367,393]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F0454566F6555FDB0FE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F0454566F6555FDB0FE55" box="[380,534,367,393]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Solomon Is." name="Kukagai Vill." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Bougainville">Kukagai Vill.</location>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F045455226554FDD8FE55" box="[561,638,366,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F045455226554FDD8FE55" box="[561,638,366,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F0454559E6555FD44FE55" box="[653,738,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F0454559E6555FD44FE55" box="[653,738,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-11">xi.1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F045455EE6555FC37FE55" box="[765,913,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">W.W. Brandt</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454533F6555FBDDFE55" box="[1068,1147,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F0454539E6555FB47FE55" box="[1165,1249,367,393]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F045453EB6555FF4CFE0D" collectingDate="1960-12" collectionCode="BPBM, FSCA" collectorName="Solomon Is. & W. W. Brandt & Bishop" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="150" location="Kukagai Vill." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bougainville" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
3 exx.: [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235F0454524B6555FA30FE55" box="[1368,1430,367,393]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">PNG</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454578465A9FEB8FE71" box="[151,286,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Is.</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235F0454562065A9FE62FE71" box="[307,452,403,429]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bougainville" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bougainville</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F045456CA65A9FDD6FE71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F045456CA65A9FDD6FE71" box="[473,624,403,429]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Kukagai Vill." pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Bougainville">Kukagai Vill.</location>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F0454559765A8FD61FE71" box="[644,711,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F0454559765A8FD61FE71" box="[644,711,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="150.0">150m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F045455C165A9FC88FE71" box="[722,814,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F045455C165A9FC88FE71" box="[722,814,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="1960-12">xii.1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454545065A9FC75FE71" box="[835,979,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">W.W. Brandt</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collector /
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454537365A9FB09FE71" box="[1120,1199,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Bishop</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235F045453D265A9FB53FE71" box="[1217,1269,403,429]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F045453EF65A9FAEBFE71" box="[1276,1357,403,429]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
; 2 exx.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F04545784658DFF44FE0D" box="[151,226,439,465]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235F045457E4658CFABEFE29" collectingDate="2023-05-09" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="D. Telnov" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="30" location="Puatanarau" municipality="Is. Marau area" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
5 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235F0454565D658DFDA8FE0D" box="[334,526,439,465]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235F04545508658DFD01FE0D" box="[539,679,439,465]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235F045455D3658DFCC1FE0D" box="[704,871,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Is. Marau area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235F04545466658DFC57FE0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0455578461FFFF47F801:EE026066235F04545466658DFC57FE0D" box="[885,1009,439,465]" country="Solomon Islands" municipality="Is. Marau area" name="Puatanarau" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Puatanarau</location>
|
||||
vill. env., / 9˚45’44’’S 160˚46’44’’E,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235F0454578465E1FEA0FE29" box="[151,262,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="2023-05-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235F0454578465E1FEA0FE29" box="[151,262,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" value="2023-05-09">09.v.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F0454560865E1FE26FE29" box="[283,384,475,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235F0454560865E1FE26FE29" box="[283,384,475,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20–40 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mangroves &
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235F0454553865E1FD3DFE29" box="[555,667,475,501]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235F0454553865E1FD3DFE29" box="[555,667,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Pandanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ forest, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235F0454543D65E1FC3BFE29" box="[814,925,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">D. Telnov</collectorName>
|
||||
/ BMNH{E}2023-95 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235F045453B265E1FAB6FE29" box="[1185,1296,475,501]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="BFA26635235F045457846284FEE6F926" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745463" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745463/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" startId="2.[151,264,1726,1750]" targetBox="[156,1428,530,1697]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235F045457846284FEE6F926" blockId="2.[151,1436,1726,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235F045457846284FEF4F90A" bold="true" box="[151,338,1726,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">FIGURES 1A–B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235F045456A86284FDC9F90A" box="[443,623,1726,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235F045456A86284FDBAF90A" box="[443,540,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Rhyparus</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, dorsal view. A,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235F045454086284FBDCF90A" authority="Paulian, 1984" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1984" box="[795,1146,1726,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235F045454086284FC45F90A" box="[795,995,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Rhyparus breviceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235F045454F86284FBDCF90A" author="Paulian, R." box="[1003,1146,1726,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" pagination="471 - 474" refId="ref8066" refString="Paulian, R. (1984) Notes sur les Coleopteres Scarabaeidae du Museum de Geneve, I. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 91, 471 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81890" type="journal article" year="1984">Paulian, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; B,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235F045453B76284FE9AF926" authority="Fairmaire, 1893" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helophoroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235F045453B76284FA3AF90A" box="[1188,1436,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Rhyparus helophoroides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235F0454578462D8FE9AF926" author="Fairmaire, L." box="[151,316,1762,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" pagination="144 - 146" refId="ref7731" refString="Fairmaire, L. (1893) Description de quatre especes nouvelles du genre Rhyparus, Westw. (Scarabaeidae: Coprini). Note XVII. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 15, 144 - 146." type="journal article" year="1893">Fairmaire, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235F045557D46376FB19F9D5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="566" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235F045457D46376FA85F80E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1868,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235F045457D46376FDD2F8BA" bold="true" box="[199,628,1868,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">
|
||||
Description of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235F045456BC6376FDB0F8BA" box="[431,534,1868,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(male).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235F045455FF6376FCECF8BA" box="[748,842,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,206,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,200,1913]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2A–C. Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745467/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F045454E96376FBF1F8BB" box="[1018,1111,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; maximum width
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235F0454523D6376FA3FF8BB" box="[1326,1433,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" unit="mm" value="1.55">1.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Body small-sized for the genus, quite distinctly elongate, not distinctly convex, flattened medially; surface matt; apparently glabrous, except head and all longitudinal costae and intercostae on pronotum and elytra with rows of very small, yellowish macrosetae. Dark brownish; antennae, tarsomeres and mouth parts pale brownish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D464ADFD48FEB9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235E0455560564ADFED5FF6D" box="[278,371,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) transversely sub-hexagonal; matt, tops of ridges moderately shiny; clypeus trapezoidal in outline, anteriorly truncate, on each side upturned as obtuse tooth, laterally sinuous; genae distinctly more excavate than eyes; clypeal disc distinctly convex, ringed by a deep groove; convexity with a pair of distinct, short ridges that converge anteriorly, nearly entire surface with distinct, fine punctures bearing small setae. Frons with four distinct, longitudinal ridges with similar structure as ridges on clypeal convexity. Head covered by regularly spaced, dense, moderately large punctures bearing short macrosetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D46555FEAAFD59" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Pronotum matt, tops of costae distinctly shiny; with eight distinct costae and seven intercostae, lateral margin with two rounded lobes. Anterior lobe less prominent laterally and distinctly narrower than median lobe which is the widest part of the pronotum. Costae of middle, third and fourth pair entire from posterior to anterior margins; median pair gently convergent anteriorly, distinctly convergent in the middle of anterior third; second pair of costae distinctly interrupted in anterior half; all costae on each side with very small punctures bearing very small setae. All intercostae anteriorly without additional short costae. Median intercostae anteriorly with few punctures concentrated at middle; all intercostae lacking distinct punctures posteriorly, but with few irregularly spaced setae from minute punctures.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D466B5FD95FD75" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,563,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Scutellum almost imperceptible.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D46689FEA2FC79" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Elytra matt, tops of costae and preapical glandular area distinctly shiny. Each elytron with six elevated, distinctly convex costae, and five flat intercostae. Costae on sides with very small punctures bearing very small setae. Intercostae 1–4 with two distinct rows of large punctures, medially surface smooth with one or two rows of small setae from minute punctures. Fifth intercosta with one row of punctures. Preapical glandular area relatively small. External caudal bulb distinctly reduced, area between external caudal bulb and sides of elytra not divided; external and mediointernal caudal bulbs very weakly divided; medio-internal bulb transversely rounded, internally stretched.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D46795FECCFC15" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,362,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Macropterous.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D467E9FE8FFBCD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Pygidium with dense, irregularly spaced punctation, with distinct longitudinal carina medially and deep excision on each side.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D46021FC92FAED" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
Venter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235E0455560C6021FED2FBE9" box="[287,372,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,206,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,200,1913]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2A–C. Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745467/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) weakly shiny. Metaventral plate flattened in the middle; with distinct, narrow, shallow, median longitudinal furrow; punctation plate dense, shallow, regularly spaced, slightly irregular in size; all punctures bearing short setae. Abdominal ventrites weakly shiny, with dense punctation bearing long and thin setae; with an additional coarsely punctured furrow on anterior margin; last abdominal ventrite medially flattened, lacking median carina (there are just two depressed areas on both sides of a median line that appears like a low carina). Meso- and metafemora without tubercles on posterior border; all femora shiny, with regular, very distinct, moderately large, very dense punctation; all punctures bearing thin macrosetae. Meso- and metatibiae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235E0455537560C9FB18FAD1" box="[1126,1214,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with inner margin regularly rounded entire length to a large inner apical tooth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D46100FB19F9D5" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045557D46100FE9EFA88" bold="true" box="[199,312,1338,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Variation</emphasis>
|
||||
. Length
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235E045556B16101FD89FA89" box="[418,559,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" unit="mm" value="5.35" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="4.4">4.4–6.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235E045555946100FC97FA89" box="[647,817,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.775" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" unit="mm" value="1.775" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.45">1.45–2.10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Punctation of pronotum can be slightly more or less coarse; rows of minute punctures on elytra can be more or less dense. Sexual dimorphism evident in the shape of the male meso- and metatibiae, which are weakly sinuate on inner edge and are distinctly inwardly hooked at apex. Additionally, the last abdominal ventrite of males is somewhat elevated and flattened medially, lacking median carina (there are two depressed areas on both sides of a median line that appears like a low carina). In females, the last abdominal ventrite is not elevated, weakly flattened, with no depressed areas like in males.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235E045557D46229FEA2F98D" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D46229FEA2F98D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045557D46229FEE8F9F1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Toponymic; an adjective derived from the name of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235E045554B76229FB96F9F1" box="[932,1072,1555,1581]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island, where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235E045552156229FACEF9F1" box="[1286,1384,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235E045557D46260FF47F801" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D46260FB3AF849" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045557D46260FE77F9A8" bold="true" box="[199,465,1626,1652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235E045556C86261FCB2F9A9" authorityName="Minkina & Skelley & Jákl & Král & Li" authorityYear="2025" box="[475,788,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guadalcanalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045556C86261FCB2F9A9" box="[475,788,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Rhyparus guadalcanalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C29A57D4235E045554366261FC09F9A9" box="[805,943,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is a small to moderately sized member of the genus with punctation of pronotum visible only in anterior third of the median intercostae, lateral lobes of pronotum distinctly developed, and weakly developed caudal bulbs. It can be confused only with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235E045553CD6299FEE8F93D" authority="Fairmaire, 1893" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helophoroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045553CD6299FA3AF961" box="[1246,1436,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">R. helophoroides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235E0455578462FDFEE8F93D" author="Fairmaire, L." box="[151,334,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" pagination="144 - 146" refId="ref7731" refString="Fairmaire, L. (1893) Description de quatre especes nouvelles du genre Rhyparus, Westw. (Scarabaeidae: Coprini). Note XVII. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 15, 144 - 146." type="journal article" year="1893">Fairmaire, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with which it is sometimes sympatric. Males of both species are very easily distinguishable from each other. They have differently shaped metatibiae (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235E0455545862D1FC38F8D9" box="[843,926,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235E045554C062D1FB8FF8D9" box="[979,1065,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,601,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-195@8.[151,1435,597,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Details of morphology. A, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, head; B, Rhyparus guadalcanalensis, new species, male, holotype, metatibia; C, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893, male, metatibia; D, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, head; E, Rhyparus malaitaensis, new species, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; F, Rhyparus argopuroensis Minkina & Jákl, 2024, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite; G, Rhyparus bacanensis Minkina, Anichtchenko, Vasiljeva & Skelley, 2022, female, holotype, pygidium and last abdominal ventrite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745471/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
; also see fig. 4A in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235E045553EC62D1FEA9F8F5" author="Anichtchenko, A. V. & Minkina, L. & Vasiljeva, A. & Medina, M. N. D." pageId="3" pageNumber="566" refId="ref7598" refString="Anichtchenko, A. V., Minkina, L., Vasiljeva, A. & Medina, M. N. D. (2021) A review of the genus Rhyparus in the Philippines, with descriptions of two new species from Mindanao. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 61 (1), 99 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.37520 / aemnp. 2021.006" type="journal volume" year="2021">
|
||||
Anichtchenko
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045557846335FF76F8F5" box="[151,208,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
or fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235E045556716335FE3AF8F5" box="[354,412,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.874" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" unit="in" value="31.0">31 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235E045556B06335FD30F8F5" author="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S." box="[419,662,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" pagination="131 - 152" refId="ref7932" refString="Minkina, L. & JAkl, S. (2024) Seven new Rhyparus Westwood, 1845 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) species. Studies and Reports, Taxonomic Series, 20 (1), 131 - 152." type="journal article" year="2024">Minkina & Jákl 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235E045555C96335FC3EF8F5" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1893" box="[730,920,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helophoroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045555C96335FD4DF8F4" box="[730,747,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">R</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045555EA6335FC3EF8F5" box="[761,920,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">helophoroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
males have the last abdominal ventrite with a strong, median carina nearly complete from base to apex. Additionally, males and females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235E045553A76309FAD4F891" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1893" box="[1204,1394,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helophoroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E045553A76309FAD4F891" box="[1204,1394,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">R. helophoroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are somewhat smaller, in most cases have the pronotum with larger punctures on entire surface of median intercostae (especially in basal part) and at most have mintue setae on elytral intercostae, rarely visible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235E045557D463A5FF47F801" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
It can be identified from other members of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235E0455545863A5FC10F865" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1845" box="[843,950,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235E0455545863A5FC10F865" box="[843,950,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Rhyparus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235E0455532163A5FB54F865" box="[1074,1266,1951,1977]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
using the key below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
231
data/63/74/87/637487AB235C0457578467E8FDD7FAAF.xml
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231
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="46C414E156A64B9B0FF419176009E332">Skelley, Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD7F58B1983BDA37713A83384F5262E1">Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, FL, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235C0457578467E8FD93FC30" ID-CoL="4SV45" authority="Paulian, 1984" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,565,978,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C0457578467E8FD93FC30" bold="true" box="[151,565,978,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C0457578467E8FE22FC31" bold="true" box="[151,388,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Rhyparus breviceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235C0457569F67E8FD93FC30" author="Paulian, R." box="[396,565,978,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" pagination="471 - 474" refId="ref8066" refString="Paulian, R. (1984) Notes sur les Coleopteres Scarabaeidae du Museum de Geneve, I. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 91, 471 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81890" type="journal article" year="1984">Paulian, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235C0457578467CDFF59FBCD" box="[151,255,1015,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C0457578467CDFF59FBCD" blockId="1.[151,565,978,1041]" box="[151,255,1015,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73E62A38235C0457578C67CDFF50FBCD" box="[159,246,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,530,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-258@2.[151,1435,525,1702]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1A–B. Males of Rhyparus species, dorsal view. A, Rhyparus breviceps Paulian, 1984; B, Rhyparus helophoroides Fairmaire, 1893." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745463/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235C045757846001FB75FB8F" box="[151,1235,1083,1108]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C045757846001FB75FB8F" blockId="1.[151,1235,1083,1108]" box="[151,1235,1083,1108]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CBCD1193235C045757846001FB75FB8F" box="[151,1235,1083,1108]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6A7C10AC235C045757846001FD80FB8F" author="Paulian, R." box="[151,550,1083,1107]" page="472" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" year="1984">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235C045757846001FD80FB8F" ID-CoL="4SV45" authority="Paulian, 1984: 472" authorityName="Paulian" authorityPageNumber="472" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,550,1083,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C045757846001FEF9FB8F" box="[151,351,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Rhyparus breviceps</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C045756766001FD80FB8F" box="[357,550,1083,1107]" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Kaiapit" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morobe">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235C045756766001FD80FB8F" author="Paulian, R." box="[357,550,1083,1107]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" pagination="471 - 474" refId="ref8066" refString="Paulian, R. (1984) Notes sur les Coleopteres Scarabaeidae du Museum de Geneve, I. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 91, 471 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81890" type="journal article" year="1984">Paulian, 1984: 472</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 1.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3466881F235C045755616006FD02FB88" box="[626,676,1084,1108]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C0457541E6001FC70FB8F" box="[781,982,1083,1107]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C045754F36001FB95FB8F" box="[992,1075,1083,1107]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Morobe" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Morobe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, umg.
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045753656001FB60FB8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0457578467E8FDD7FAAF:EE026066235C045753656001FB60FB8F" box="[1142,1222,1083,1107]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Kaiapit" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Morobe">Kaiapit</location>
|
||||
”.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235C0457578460BBFA89FADB" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C0457578460BBFA89FADB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1153,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C0457578460BBFEDFFB47" bold="true" box="[151,377,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
(6 exx.).
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C045756F760BBFCCAFB63" collectingDate="2016-12-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-18" collectingDateMin="2016-12-01" collectionCode="ISEA" collectorName="St." country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" elevation="825" location="Karukiki" municipality="Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">
|
||||
3 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C0457552560BBFD52FB47" box="[566,756,1153,1179]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="02034E31235C045755EC60BBFC3EFB47" box="[767,920,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">South Pacific</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C045754B160BBFB88FB47" box="[930,1070,1153,1179]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0B06ACC7235C0457532660BBFBDAFB47" box="[1077,1148,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C0457539460BBFB4DFB47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0457578467E8FDD7FAAF:EE026066235C0457539460BBFB4DFB47" box="[1159,1259,1153,1179]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Island" name="Karukiki" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Karukiki</location>
|
||||
env.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C0457523F60BBFA3AFB47" box="[1324,1436,1153,1180]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="km" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 km</quantity>
|
||||
SSE of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C045757F8609FFEEEFB63" box="[235,328,1189,1215]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Honiara" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Honiara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C04575641609FFE73FB1C" box="[338,469,1189,1216]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="750.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235C04575641609FFE73FB1C" box="[338,469,1189,1216]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="750.0">750–900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C045756F7609FFD2FFB63" box="[484,649,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C045756F7609FFD2FFB63" box="[484,649,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2016-12-01" valueMax="2016-12-18" valueMin="2016-12-01">1.–18.xii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045755D0609FFCB3FB63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0457578467E8FDD7FAAF:EE026066235C045755D0609FFCB3FB63" box="[707,789,1189,1215]" country="Solomon Islands" county="South Pacific" municipality="Island" name="St. Jakl" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045755D0609FFD44FB63" box="[707,738,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">St.</collectorName>
|
||||
Jakl
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C04575430609FFCC2FB63" box="[803,868,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C04575461609FFB26FB3F" collectingDate="1985-03" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="Solomon Is. & Gizo I. & N. L. H. Krauss & Bishop Museum Acc." country="Solomon Islands" elevation="50" location="Gizo" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">
|
||||
[photographed material];
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C0457539C609FFB6EFB1C" box="[1167,1224,1189,1216]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045753C1609FFAFCFB1C" box="[1234,1370,1189,1216]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Is.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C04575275609FFF01FB38" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Gizo I.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045757A760F3FF4BFB3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0457578467E8FDD7FAAF:EE026066235C045757A760F3FF4BFB3F" box="[180,237,1225,1251]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Gizo" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Gizo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C045757E460F3FEF7FB3F" box="[247,337,1225,1251]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235C045757E460F3FEF7FB3F" box="[247,337,1225,1251]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="0.0">0-100m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C0457564860F3FE12FB38" box="[347,436,1225,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1985-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C0457564860F3FE12FB38" box="[347,436,1225,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1985-03">iii.1985</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045756AD60F0FDC5FB38" box="[446,611,1226,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">N.L.H. Krauss</collectorName>
|
||||
, coll.,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C045755B860F3FC3DFB38" box="[683,923,1225,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Bishop Museum Acc.</collectorName>
|
||||
#1985.163 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C0457533760F3FBDEFB3F" box="[1060,1144,1225,1251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CE0235C0457539960F3FA8DFADB" collectingDate="2018-12-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-05" collectingDateMin="2018-12-01" collectionCode="JHCP, NMPC" collectorName="J. Horak" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="340" location="Waisisi" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Malaita">
|
||||
2 exx.:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C045753C860F3FA3EFB3F" box="[1243,1432,1225,1251]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2919F85F235C0457578460D7FF4BFADB" box="[151,237,1261,1287]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Malaita" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Malaita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
is., ca
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C0457562860D7FED2FADB" box="[315,372,1261,1287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW
|
||||
<location id="EE026066235C045756A360D7FDA4FADB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:637487AB235C0457578467E8FDD7FAAF:EE026066235C045756A360D7FDA4FADB" box="[432,514,1261,1287]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Waisisi" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Malaita">Waisisi</location>
|
||||
vill. env.,
|
||||
<quantity id="2C259B58235C0457556460D7FD66FAD4" box="[631,704,1261,1288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="340.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="60F0D18E235C0457556460D7FD66FAD4" box="[631,704,1261,1288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F63107D235C045755DF60D7FCC5FAD4" box="[716,867,1261,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2018-12-05" valueMax="2018-12-01" valueMin="2018-12-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8F27E995235C045755DF60D7FCC5FAD4" box="[716,867,1261,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="2018-12-05" valueMax="2018-12-01" valueMin="2018-12-05">5.–1.xii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="4628536B235C0457547C60D4FC68FADB" box="[879,974,1261,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">J. Horák</collectorName>
|
||||
leg (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C0457531A60D7FB98FAD4" box="[1033,1086,1261,1288]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C0457535660D7FB20FADB" box="[1093,1158,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">JHCP</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDDBFD34235C0457538260D7FB6EFAD4" box="[1169,1224,1261,1288]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DCCAE78235C045753DD60D7FA85FADB" box="[1230,1315,1261,1287]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">NMPC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3C76536235C045757D4612BFDD7FAAF" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB6236BD235C045757D4612BFDD7FAAF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1153,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C045757D4612BFEE9FAF7" bold="true" box="[199,335,1297,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D3E235C04575645612BFD95FAF7" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1984" box="[342,563,1297,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C04575645612BFD95FAF7" box="[342,563,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Rhyparus breviceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a somewhat variable species, with insufficiently known distribution. It was described and so far known only from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C0457555B610CFC86FA93" box="[584,800,1333,1360]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235C0457543C610FFC60FA93" author="Paulian, R." box="[815,966,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" pagination="471 - 474" refId="ref8066" refString="Paulian, R. (1984) Notes sur les Coleopteres Scarabaeidae du Museum de Geneve, I. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 91, 471 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81890" type="journal article" year="1984">Paulian 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235C045754C1610FFB25FA93" author="Stebnicka, Z." box="[978,1155,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" pagination="833 - 895" refId="ref8110" refString="Stebnicka, Z. (1998) The Aphodiinae of New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago and the Solomon Islands. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 12 (5), 833 - 895. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 97006" type="journal article" year="1998">Stebnicka 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F4C4B4C235C0457539D610FFAFFFA93" author="Mencl, L. & Rakovic, M. & KrAl, D." box="[1166,1369,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" pagination="487 - 498" refId="ref7811" refString="Mencl, L., Rakovic, M. & KrAl, D. (2013) A new species of the genus Rhyparus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae: Rhyparini) from the Oriental Region having an accessory costa on each elytron. Studies and Reports, 9 (2), 487 - 498." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Mencl
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9A9EAAF235C045753CE610CFAB3FA93" box="[1245,1301,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record for the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93CA762D235C045756BD6163FDCBFAAF" box="[430,621,1369,1395]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
448
data/7F/09/87/7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE.xml
Normal file
448
data/7F/09/87/7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
|
|||
<document id="01F82F0F97344A1FC51F4C71F4193909" ID-CLB-Dataset="307849" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5adb9640-c3fd-4f24-997a-e09d10916dbb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745384" ID-ZooBank="B9E2CDCE-2371-4A55-ADAA-E38584122BB9" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737968491944" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vasanth, M., Kubendran, T., Subramanian, K. A., J. - L & Suttinun, C." docDate="2025" docId="7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5570.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5570 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Platybaetis uenoi Muller-Liebenau 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="528" masterDocId="8330FFD0FFB844186510FFEBFFDB484C" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the genus Platybaetis Müller-Liebenau, 1980 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) in India" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="520" updateTime="1737969481210" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="867CEE432833C3D9728AAF0214DD941B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="EE3A0836FB7684572E933829C6DB4969">
|
||||
<mods:title id="BA12AC3C308CF2722AFD68BEF776D45A">Contribution to the genus Platybaetis Müller-Liebenau, 1980 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) in India</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0B6F4637BF522EF78ABF3ADE8CD7E1E7" type="personal">
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5317839D9F3C21FCA9C6E47ED284EB71">Vasanth, M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D3D06614D69D2064F124C0B637F021E2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4446-4889</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5A25EF67E8310643BD462058530FDD83">Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Santhome High Road, Chennai- 600 028, Tamil Nadu, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FCA707C087C839622CD20AAEDF790B0" type="email">vasan071994@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="20A96A93A398F925E81925859A6EDE83">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3EEE1873AF42E245EB1D9A88CCF0F324">Kubendran, T.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0E5564590C4AB469BD480B00A03B29E2">Miscellaneous Insect Order Section, Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700 053 West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A6D56575F07B9BED201887B80DC2A49D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4187108308606585A73FAF537BB64F53">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0CAC150E1F09C655550170460E39FA72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="97A65AA9140A0397B56EDE96C31655D5">Subramanian, K. A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91CF5592F3DED858CE6A21600C3FD88B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0872-9771</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5F272D5DA9050CFA46C13389239D4AB7">Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Santhome High Road, Chennai- 600 028, Tamil Nadu, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="96409B9D668B317F7AAD920460E3382F" type="email">subbuka.zsi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D2EB7BA89ED450CDD07EF99670770BAC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6EE8E4784FE365884E9ED40760B4FB35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="395A81A7A17664EDBB0AE2A55B70F2A1">J. - L</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F70E550D848439AFC6AEDF720D71DC59">Department of Zoology, Naturéum-State Museum of Natural Science, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland. & Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne (UNIL), CH- 1015 Lausanne Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="370BF22240D09A795A379F1D4521948D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2CB08F10B04B3875F96F42978FD1759D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="54CCB901F2A9552605AE61E3E8F3C3DB">Suttinun, C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB1D10295D9C54E7AC8A6805D0ACEBBE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0380-1554</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CC125944CBF6F8E398CF301B39699712">Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9942D46894196D09E4DC7A3C870D85B" type="email">chanaporn.s@cmu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7088688737A93CD355A347F357081056">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0AF3D8D5BCFF2095DAE8CCC8143043BE">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A67DF366A2279ED8D8E7A1B0EE29B856">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="6D1A3AE8C6E3DB8FDF1242099519DE2D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="3DCB3E10D54BCAD87920055AE3142F47">2025</mods:date>
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||||
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<mods:number id="52A38F6DF348E9C1A1FE2C9417556923">2025-01-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="47A64219F5D180E311D9AAF1F732A91A" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1BF81171A5BB998E23D2D723A2A051FE">5570</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C5E269829BCBF53415DA913DE7E06C39" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="028A8C5A13487650FF87AED83FC2194D">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="64676C2BF2283981ED1A95E9DE40724E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="68F903F7A8CD65865351F001129B8174">511</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2FDFF457CEC268E3C537AC4090767F2B">532</mods:end>
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||||
<mods:url id="EC8A21AF70FDECBF2831A9A7F756FB83">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.4</mods:url>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="AF0CBA2B78A836E0D17B2DBAECC180AA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1CA6D60A889751B92EEB7CEEE81708BD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5570.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B8833E6A8E6213FA300D2A2A7AE6197" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="CBD4156174B99D5906DC6AA7434509C1" type="Zenodo-Dep">14745384</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E98E97687BF0E50A3DEF167991179D88" type="ZooBank">B9E2CDCE-2371-4A55-ADAA-E38584122BB9</mods:identifier>
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||||
<treatment id="7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745382" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" scope_family="Baetidae" scope_order="Ephemeroptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB144116587FF7CFD5748FD" box="[151,652,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB144116587FF7CFD5748FD" blockId="9.[151,652,151,214]" box="[151,652,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<heading id="AC5781D2FFB144116587FF7CFD5748FD" bold="true" box="[151,652,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB144116587FF7CFD5748FD" ID-CoL="4JNTD" authority="Muller-Liebenau, 1980" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,652,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB144116587FF7CFD5748FD" bold="true" box="[151,652,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB144116587FF7CFEBC48FD" bold="true" box="[151,359,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Müller-Liebenau, 1980
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB144116587FF50FE5B4899" box="[151,384,187,214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB144116587FF50FE5B4899" blockId="9.[151,652,151,214]" box="[151,384,187,214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411658FFF50FEC94899" box="[159,274,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStart-2="FIGURE 10" captionStart-3="FIGURE 11" captionStart-4="FIGURE 12" captionStart-5="FIGURE 13" captionStart-6="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-4="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-5="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-6="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-2="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-3="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-4="[179,1407,208,1919]" captionTargetBox-5="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-6="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@11.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@13.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId-4="figure-26@14.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId-5="figure-18@15.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId-6="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionTargetPageId-4="14" captionTargetPageId-5="15" captionTargetPageId-6="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Platybaetis uenoi larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae." captionText-2="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." captionText-3="FIGURE 11. Platybaetis uenoi A. Right mandible; B. Left mandible; C. Left mandible mola area; D. Maxilla; E. Dentisetae of maxilla; F. Maxillary palp." captionText-4="FIGURE 12. Platybaetis uenoi A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur; D. Dorsal margin of femur with different setae; E. Stout setae; F. Celiate setae." captionText-5="FIGURE 13. Platybaetis uenoi A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin)." captionText-6="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745408" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745410" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14745408/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/14745410/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8–14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411640EFF50FE94489A" box="[286,335,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. A. Type (collection) locality of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. (Siang Rriver); B. Collection locality of Platybaetis uenoi (Teipuki River)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745416/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">15B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411644AFF50FEAC4899" box="[346,375,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[152,255,1078,1102]" captionTargetBox="[176,1410,181,1054]" captionTargetId="figure-26@18.[176,1410,181,1054]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Map. Distribution map of the genus Platybaetis in India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745420/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB144116587FEE8FE8D49C5" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB144116587FEE8FE8D49C5" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB144116587FEE8FE594951" bold="true" box="[151,386,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB144116484FEE8FE054951" box="[404,478,259,285]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
on slide);
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB144116742FEE8FB84490D" collectingDate="2022-08-19" collectionCode="T" country="India" county="Peren district" elevation="770" latitude="25.54165" location="Poilwa village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="93.80529" municipality="Teipuki River" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-larva="12" stateProvince="Nagaland">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB144116742FEE8FD614951" box="[594,698,259,285]" count="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="larva">12 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFB1441167D5FEE8FCDA4951" box="[709,769,259,285]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFB14411661BFEE8FCA34951" box="[779,888,259,285]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1E7E4E32FFB144116693FEEFFBC34951" box="[899,1048,259,286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Peren district</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="177BACC4FFB144116132FEE8FB604951" box="[1058,1211,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Teipuki River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB1441161E7FEE8FA434951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE:F27F6065FFB1441161E7FEE8FA434951" box="[1271,1432,259,285]" country="India" county="Peren district" latitude="25.54165" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="93.80529" municipality="Teipuki River" name="Poilwa village" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" stateProvince="Nagaland">Poilwa village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92945079FFB144116587FECCFEFA490E" box="[151,289,295,322]" degrees="25.54165" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" precision="1" value="25.54165">25.54165°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92945079FFB14411643EFECCFE6E490E" box="[302,437,295,322]" degrees="93.80529" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" precision="1" value="93.80529">93.80529°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB1441164D3FECCFDD5490E" box="[451,526,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="m" value="770.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7C8DD18DFFB1441164D3FECCFDD5490E" box="[451,526,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="831E107EFFB14411670CFECCFD75490D" box="[540,686,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" value="2022-08-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="935AE996FFB14411670CFECCFD75490D" box="[540,686,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" value="2022-08-19">19.VIII.2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91B1AE7BFFB1441167E6FEC3FCD3490E" box="[758,776,296,322]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Kubendran, Reg. no. I/E/840
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB14411617DFECCFE8A49C5" collectingDate="2022-08-23" collectionCode="T" country="India" county="Longleng district" elevation="223" latitude="26.78654" location="River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="94.78654" municipality="Dikhu" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-larva="6">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB14411617DFECCFB12490D" box="[1133,1225,295,322]" count="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB1441161CDFECCFAF2490D" box="[1245,1321,295,321]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
on slide),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFB144116587FEA0FF084929" box="[151,211,331,357]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1E7E4E32FFB1441165CEFEA0FE7B4929" box="[222,416,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Longleng district</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="177BACC4FFB1441164BBFEA0FE2B4929" box="[427,496,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Dikhu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
tributary
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB14411674FFEA0FD454929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB144096587FF7CFCB04FBE:F27F6065FFB14411674FFEA0FD454929" box="[607,670,331,357]" country="India" county="Longleng district" latitude="26.78654" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="94.78654" municipality="Dikhu" name="River" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="92945079FFB14411662FFEA0FC1D492A" box="[831,966,331,358]" degrees="94.78654" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" precision="1" value="94.78654">94.78654°E</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB1441166C1FEA0FBC0492A" box="[977,1051,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="m" value="223.0">
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<elevation id="7C8DD18DFFB1441166C1FEA0FBC0492A" box="[977,1051,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="m" value="223.0">223 m</elevation>
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||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="831E107EFFB144116137FEA0FB614929" box="[1063,1210,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" value="2022-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="935AE996FFB144116137FEA0FB614929" box="[1063,1210,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" value="2022-08-23">23.VIII.2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91B1AE7BFFB1441161EDFEA7FAD4492A" box="[1277,1295,332,358]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Kubendran, Reg. no. I/E/841
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB1441165D7FE78FE414F01" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB1441165D7FE78FAE6499D" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7FE78FE4249E2" bold="true" box="[199,409,403,430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
Description.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB14411644EFE78FE4249E2" bold="true" box="[350,409,403,430]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">larva</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441164B7FE78FDFE49E2" box="[423,549,403,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8A, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116720FE78FDA349E1" box="[560,632,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Platybaetis uenoi larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">9A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
): male: body length
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB144116647FE78FC3B49E2" box="[855,992,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="7.45" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="7.4">7.4–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; female: body length
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB1441161DDFE78FA8D49E2" box="[1229,1366,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="8.45" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="8.4">8.4–8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Cerci 6.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB1441165D8FE5CFEFB499E" box="[200,288,439,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, median caudal filament five segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441167F3FE5CFCE6499D" box="[739,829,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116659FE5CFCB7499D" box="[841,876,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Platybaetis uenoi larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116668FE5CFC1C499D" box="[888,967,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">14E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); antennae
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB144116155FE5CFB17499E" box="[1093,1228,439,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441161CBFE5CFAEB499D" box="[1243,1328,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB1441165D7FE30FCB84C31" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7FE30FED549B9" bold="true" box="[199,270,475,502]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7FE30FEDE49BA" bold="true" box="[199,261,475,502]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Flattened, slightly wider than long; brownish yellow with diffusing irregular black and pale markings, well visible; frons and vertex with dark brown pattern; male turbinate eye reddish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411617CFE14FB134A55" box="[1132,1224,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Platybaetis uenoi larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae brown with ecru, scape thick with small setae on anterior margin, base broader, pedicel cylindrical, and flagellum brown with ecru markings, slightly shorter than head width, small hair-like setae on each segment (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441161B6FDACFAF84A2D" box="[1190,1315,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8A, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior margin of head with incision (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441164FAFD80FD564AC9" box="[490,653,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8A–B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Labrum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116619FD80FC4E4AC9" box="[777,917,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 10A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) rounded, 2.0× wider than long; distal margin with row of apically hair-like setae and feathered setae, dorsal surface with hair-like setae; arc of 1+4 stout medium setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441165CEFD58FE9F4A81" box="[222,324,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Distal margin with medial emargination with blunt crenation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411611CFD58FBA84A81" box="[1036,1139,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hypopharynx (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411603FFD58FA4F4A81" box="[1327,1428,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with long, thin setae and well-developed lingua and superlingua. Right mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116148FD3CFB1A4ABD" box="[1112,1217,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Platybaetis uenoi A. Right mandible; B. Left mandible; C. Left mandible mola area; D. Maxilla; E. Dentisetae of maxilla; F. Maxillary palp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745408/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) incisors with 6–7 denticles, prostheca slender, apex of mola with reduced tuft of setae. Left mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116155FD10FB164B59" box="[1093,1229,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Platybaetis uenoi A. Right mandible; B. Left mandible; C. Left mandible mola area; D. Maxilla; E. Dentisetae of maxilla; F. Maxillary palp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745408/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 11B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) incisors with 6–7 denticles; prostheca comb-shaped; mola with thumb-like long apical extension. Basal half with 6–7 short simple setae scattered over dorsal surface. Maxillae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441167B2FCA8FCF04B11" box="[674,811,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Platybaetis uenoi A. Right mandible; B. Left mandible; C. Left mandible mola area; D. Maxilla; E. Dentisetae of maxilla; F. Maxillary palp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745408/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 11D–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with 3 dentisetae and 3 canines; setae of inner dorsal row 1.3x longer than setae of inner ventral row; palps 2-segmented; segment II longer than segment I, inner margin slightly curved and outer margin almost straight, with small rounded well-visible projection at apex surrounding with simple setae. Labium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441164DCFC44FD8D4B85" box="[460,598,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 10E–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with glossae longer than paraglossae; glossae with long triangular setae at apex; a few small stout setae on dorsal margin; 7–8 long, stout setae on inner margin and a long, stout seta in middle; paraglossae broad with 3 rows of long, stout setae apically; dorsal surface with long, stout setae; palps 3-segmented, segment I broad with several micropores on dorsal surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116629FBF0FC794C79" box="[825,930,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 10G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); segment II square, outer margin with short, fine, simple setae; dorsally with several micropores; ventrally with two medium, simple stout setae. Segment III slightly rounded with several short, stout acute setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441167E1FB88FC8C4C31" box="[753,855,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB1441165D7FB6CFE2D4DA9" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7FB6CFEFD4CED" bold="true" box="[199,294,1159,1186]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7FB6CFEC64CEE" bold="true" box="[199,285,1159,1186]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116712FB6CFD5F4CED" box="[514,644,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotum almost as broad as head capsule (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116186FB6CFAC24CED" box="[1174,1305,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pronotum posterolateral margin slightly rounded. Ventral side of the pronotum and mesonotum with small medial suture (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411658FFB24FF234CA5" box="[159,248,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hindwing pads absent. Legs generally yellow with a brown pattern (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116115FB24FB494CA5" box="[1029,1170,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,208,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Platybaetis uenoi A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur; D. Dorsal margin of femur with different setae; E. Stout setae; F. Celiate setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745410/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 12A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411618DFB24FB2F4CA5" box="[1181,1268,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Platybaetis uenoi A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">13A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Foreleg (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411607AFB24FF114D41" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,208,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Platybaetis uenoi A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur; D. Dorsal margin of femur with different setae; E. Stout setae; F. Celiate setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745410/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 12A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441165C6FB18FED04D41" box="[214,267,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Platybaetis uenoi A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">13A</figureCitation>
|
||||
): femur apex slightly rounded, dorsal surface with small, stout scattered setae, outer margin with a row of long feathered and ciliate setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116737FAFCFD504D7D" box="[551,651,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,208,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Platybaetis uenoi A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur; D. Dorsal margin of femur with different setae; E. Stout setae; F. Celiate setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745410/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), inner margin with small, stout scattered setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441161A2FAFCFAC74D7D" box="[1202,1308,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,208,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Platybaetis uenoi A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur; D. Dorsal margin of femur with different setae; E. Stout setae; F. Celiate setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745410/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); tibia 0.7x femur length, dorsal margin with row of long, hair like setae and few short stout setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411619EFAD0FB2C4D19" box="[1166,1271,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Platybaetis uenoi A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), patella tibial suture present along with long hair-like setae; tarsus 2.2x shorter than tibia, with dorsal row of simple setae, inner margin with a row of short, stout setae ending with fine, long seta near apex, claw with a single row of 8–9 denticles increasing in size towards apex, with few apical stripes, subapical setae absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116107FA4CFBA74D8D" box="[1047,1148,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Platybaetis uenoi A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Middle and hind legs as forelegs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116410FA20FE514DA9" box="[256,394,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,208,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Platybaetis uenoi A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur; D. Dorsal margin of femur with different setae; E. Stout setae; F. Celiate setae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745410/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 12B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116486FA20FE314DA9" box="[406,490,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Platybaetis uenoi A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">13B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB1441165D7FA04FD384F65" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7FA04FEE44E45" bold="true" box="[199,319,1519,1546]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7FA04FEEE4E46" bold="true" box="[199,309,1519,1546]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration of terga generally brown with yellowish pattern (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441166E0FA04FBAA4E46" box="[1008,1137,1519,1546]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8A, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411616DFA04FB1E4E45" box="[1149,1221,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Platybaetis uenoi larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">9A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); terga I–IV brown with yellow pattern, medially with four black spots; tergum V pale yellow with brown marks laterally; VI–VII dark brown with “T”-shaped pale yellowish marking; VIII pale yellow with medially black spots; IX–X brown; posterior margin of terga I–X with both blunt and sharp spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116678F9B0FC2D4E39" box="[872,1014,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 14A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sterna I–X ecru mixed with yellow. Gills present on segments I–VII, simple, leaf-like, and rather broad; tracheae brown on gills II–VI, tracheae on gills I and VII not clearly marked, margin with minute setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116648F948FC314EF1" box="[856,1002,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 14G–N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraproct distally slightly expanded, without marginal spines, surface covered with small rounded scale bases, fine simple setae, and small micropores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB14411658FF900FED04F49" box="[159,267,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterolateral extension (cercotractor) with small spines. Cerci shorter than body length; paracercus composed of only 5 segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441164E3F8E4FD964F65" box="[499,589,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Platybaetis uenoi, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116749F8E4FDA04F65" box="[601,635,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Platybaetis uenoi larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116797F8E4FD0C4F65" box="[647,727,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">14E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB1441165D7F8D8FE414F01" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,410,1843,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7F8D8FEC64F01" bold="true" box="[199,285,1843,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Imago:</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB1441165D7F8BCFD744F3E" box="[199,687,1879,1906]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB1441165D7F8BCFD744F3E" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,687,1879,1906]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7F8BCFEB84F3D" bold="true" box="[199,355,1879,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFB14411647AF8BCFE0E4F3D" box="[362,469,1879,1905]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFB1441164F4F8BCFDFA4F3D" box="[484,545,1879,1905]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116727F8BCFD7A4F3E" box="[567,673,1879,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. A. Type (collection) locality of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. (Siang Rriver); B. Collection locality of Platybaetis uenoi (Teipuki River)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745416/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 15B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB1440965D7F890FAA64EF8" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB1440965D7F890FAA64EF8" blockId="9.[151,1437,259,2014]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,1619,2034]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB1441165D7F890FE9F4FD9" bold="true" box="[199,324,1915,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB14411645DF890FDC94FD9" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1980" box="[333,530,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB14411645DF890FDC94FD9" box="[333,530,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by the following characters: (i) posterior margin of abdominal segments I–X with both acute and blunt denticles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB1441167DDF874FC804FF5" box="[717,859,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 14A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (ii) gills on segments I–VII; tracheae well marked on II–VI; indistinct on I and VII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB144116700F828FD7B4F91" box="[528,672,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Figs 14G–N</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (iii) claw with 8–9 denticles; apical denticle larger than others and presence of strips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFA94409647CF9B8FE094E22" box="[364,466,1619,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Platybaetis uenoi A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (iv) paracercus composed of five segments, each with large hair-like setae alongside (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFA94409658FF99CFEF74EDD" box="[159,300,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[151,1435,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Platybaetis uenoi A. Tergum V; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Figs 14E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (v) hindwing pads absent; (vi) labrum rounded with arc of 1+4 small blunt setae and medial emargination with blunt crenation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFA944096732F971FD744EF8" box="[546,687,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Figs 10A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (vii) glossae with long triangular setae at apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFA9440961C7F971FAEE4EF8" box="[1239,1333,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Platybaetis uenoi larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Figs 9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFA944096050F971FAAB4EF8" box="[1344,1392,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platybaetis uenoi A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">10F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFB244126587F87CFE4E4FB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745402/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" startId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB244126587F87CFE4E4FB4" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB244126587F87CFECF4FE3" bold="true" box="[151,276,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB24412640CF873FE0F4FE3" box="[284,468,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB24412640CF873FE0B4FE3" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1980" box="[284,464,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">Platybaetis uenoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Right part of pro-, meso-, and metanotum; C. Ventral view of pro- and mesonotum; D. Dorsal view of immature larva; E. Segment X ventral with paracercus; F. Mouthparts closer view (arrow head dorsal view)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFB344136587F87CFC574F98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745404" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745404/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" startId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB344136587F87CFC574F98" blockId="11.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB344136587F87CFECF4FE3" bold="true" box="[151,276,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB34413640CF873FE154FE3" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1980" box="[284,462,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB34413640CF873FE154FE3" box="[284,462,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="522">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae. A. Dorsal view of female mature larva; B. Dorsal view of male mature larva; C. Male ventral segment IX–X with paracercus (arrow: gonostyli bud); D. Glossae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFB444146587F87CFAFC4F9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745406/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="523" startId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB444146587F87CFAFC4F9F" blockId="12.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB444146587F87CFEFB4FE3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB444146436F873FE0D4FE3" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau" authorityYear="1980" box="[294,470,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB444146436F873FE0D4FE3" box="[294,470,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="523">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A. Labrum; B. Labrum dorsal closer view (arrow: simple setae); C. Labrum with anteromedian projection (arrow); D. Hypopharynx; E. Labium; F. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; G. Labial palp segment I.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFB544156587F87CFE7D4F98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745408" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745408/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="524" startId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB544156587F87CFE7D4F98" blockId="13.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB544156587F87CFEC54FE3" bold="true" box="[151,286,1943,1967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="524">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB544156434F873FDEA4FFC" authority="A. Right" authorityName="A. Right" box="[292,561,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB544156434F873FE0E4FE3" box="[292,469,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="524">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Right
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
mandible; B. Left mandible; C. Left mandible mola area; D. Maxilla; E. Dentisetae of maxilla; F. Maxillary palp.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFB644166587F87CFE0B4F9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745410" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745410/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="525" startId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1407,208,1919]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB644166587F87CFE0B4F9F" blockId="14.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="525">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB644166587F87CFEFB4FE3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1943,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="525">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB644166437F873FDF04FE3" authority="A. Fore" authorityName="A. Fore" box="[295,555,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB644166437F873FE034FE3" box="[295,472,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="525">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Fore
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur; D. Dorsal margin of femur with different setae; E. Stout setae; F. Celiate setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFB744176587F87CFBB74FB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745412/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="526" startId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB744176587F87CFBB74FB4" blockId="15.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="526">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB744176587F87CFEFB4FE3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1943,1967]" pageId="15" pageNumber="526">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB744176437F873FE0C4FE3" box="[295,471,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB744176437F873FE0C4FE3" box="[295,471,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="526">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind femur (arrows indicate patiella tibial suture); D. Patella tibial suture closer view (arrow indicates patella tibial suture); E. Claw; F. Abdomen posterior margin tergum IV; G. Dorsal surface with stout setae; H–I. Muscle insertion (arrows indicate upper and lower margin).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFA844086587F8BAFE5D4FFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745414/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="527" startId="16.[151,250,1873,1897]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1849]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFA844086587F8BAFE5D4FFD" blockId="16.[151,1437,1873,1969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA844086587F8BAFEF84F25" bold="true" box="[151,291,1873,1897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="527">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA84408643DF8BAFDAC4F25" authority="A. Tergum V" authorityName="A. Tergum V" box="[301,631,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA84408643DF8BAFE3A4F25" box="[301,481,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="527">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Tergum V
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; B. Posterior margin of tergum V; C. B. Posterior margin of tergum VI; D. Paraproct; E. Paracercus; F. Paracercus closer view; G. Gill I; H. Gill II; I. Gill III; J. Gill IV; K. Gill IV with setae; L. Gill V; M. Gill VI; N. Gill VII.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFA944096588FA25FE294E46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" startId="17.[152,255,1486,1510]" targetBox="[170,1416,181,1462]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFA944096588FA25FE294E46" blockId="17.[151,1436,1486,1546]" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA944096588FA25FEF34DAA" bold="true" box="[152,296,1486,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Type (collection) locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA94409676FFA25FC4E4DAA" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[639,917,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA94409676FFA25FC4E4DAA" box="[639,917,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA94409668EFA25FC2A4DAA" bold="true" box="[926,1009,1486,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFA94409668EFA25FC2A4DAA" box="[926,1009,1486,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Siang Rriver); B. Collection locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA944096587FA19FE354E46" authority="(Teipuki River)" baseAuthorityName="Teipuki River" box="[151,494,1522,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA944096587FA19FE934E46" box="[151,328,1522,1546]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Platybaetis uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Teipuki River)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFA9440965D7F956FCB04FBE" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFA9440965D7F956FCB04FBE" blockId="17.[151,1437,1619,2034]" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA9440965D7F956FEF44E9B" bold="true" box="[199,303,1725,1751]" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Ecology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA9440964BCF955FDDC4E9B" box="[428,519,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFA9440964BCF955FDDC4E9B" box="[428,519,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">P. uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occur in the river Tepuiki (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFA94409662FF956FC7D4E94" box="[831,934,1725,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. A. Type (collection) locality of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. (Siang Rriver); B. Collection locality of Platybaetis uenoi (Teipuki River)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which are the only tributaries of the Barak River in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFA944096468F90BFE3C4EB6" box="[376,487,1760,1786]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The nearest human habitations are the Poilwa village,
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFA94409615CF90BFB7B4EB6" box="[1100,1184,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" unit="km" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 km</quantity>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="281B881CFFA94409601CF90AFAE74EB7" box="[1292,1340,1761,1787]" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Poilwa is situated in the hilly tract of the Peren district in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFA944096624F8E8FC444F51" box="[820,927,1795,1821]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="17" pageNumber="528">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and is inhabited by the Zeliang-Naga Tribe. The Tepuiki River has diverse aquatic resources. The villagers of Poilwa are conserving the river by prohibiting fishing gear and other destructive elements. In the river, remarkable numbers of aquatic insects were collected, especially
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA94409641DF886FE634FCB" box="[269,440,1901,1927]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Ephemeroptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA9440964D5F886FDA84FCB" baseAuthorityName="Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[453,627,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Vietnamellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vietnamellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA94409676DF886FCF94FCB" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1901" box="[637,802,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Heptageniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA94409663BF886FC054FCB" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1909" box="[811,990,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ephemerellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA944096105F886FBA04FCB" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[1045,1147,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Baetidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA94409619DF886FAD84FCB" box="[1165,1283,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Plecoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA944096000F886FAB54FCB" box="[1296,1390,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Perlidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFA944096587F87BFEEB4FE6" authorityName="Claassen" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,304,1936,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Peltoperlidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), fishes, Mollusca, etc. The environmental parameters are as follows: air temperature: 26.6°C, water temperature: 21.8°C, humidity: 69%, pH: 6.68, canopy: open, substrate index of the river: gravel: 10%; cobbles: 10%; boulders: 40%; bedrock: 30%; fine sand: 5%; and silt: 5%.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
483
data/7F/09/87/7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD.xml
Normal file
483
data/7F/09/87/7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="EA7B0E1EDDA4F64D56E78D644CE96840">Contribution to the genus Platybaetis Müller-Liebenau, 1980 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) in India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="197EA20CF3B4764CC564C5547E8A1359">J. - L</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5DDEEC2FD241CDACF6E7BEFD6AB5B66A">Department of Zoology, Naturéum-State Museum of Natural Science, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland. & Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne (UNIL), CH- 1015 Lausanne Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="518" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" scope_family="Baetidae" scope_order="Ephemeroptera">
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<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196587FB19FB7F4D41" bold="true" box="[151,1188,1266,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
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<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFB944196587FB19FB994D40" authority="Vasanth, Kubendran, Subramanian & Gattolliat" authorityName="Vasanth, Kubendran, Subramanian & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,1090,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196587FB19FE064D41" bold="true" box="[151,477,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Vasanth, Kubendran, Subramanian & Gattolliat
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFB944196156FB18FB7F4D41" box="[1094,1188,1267,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB944196587FAFCFEAF4D7D" box="[151,372,1302,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB944196587FAFCFEAF4D7D" blockId="1.[151,1188,1266,1329]" box="[151,372,1302,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB94419658FFAFCFEDF4D7D" box="[159,260,1303,1329]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,250,1621,1645]" captionStartId-5="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetBox-2="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetBox-5="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetBox-6="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId-0="figure-169@2.[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId-2="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId-4="figure-26@6.[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetId-5="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId-6="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745394" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/14745394/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 1–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196400FAFDFE994D7D" box="[272,322,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. A. Type (collection) locality of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. (Siang Rriver); B. Collection locality of Platybaetis uenoi (Teipuki River)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745416/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB94419645EFAFCFEB04D7D" box="[334,363,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[152,255,1078,1102]" captionTargetBox="[176,1410,181,1054]" captionTargetId="figure-26@18.[176,1410,181,1054]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Map. Distribution map of the genus Platybaetis in India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745420/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB944196587FAB6FC664E48" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB944196587FAB6FC664E48" blockId="1.[151,1437,1373,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196587FAB6FE594D3B" bold="true" box="[151,386,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB944196499FAB6FC294DF2" collectingDate="2024-02-24" collectionCode="T" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" elevation="333" latitude="28.65781" location="Yingkiong Town" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0186" municipality="Yingkiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="850" specimenCount-larva="8" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<typeStatus id="281B881CFFB944196499FAB6FE214D3B" box="[393,506,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
mature larvae,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFB9441967A1FAB6FD364D3B" box="[689,749,1373,1399]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
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|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1E7E4E32FFB9441966CCFAB5FB194D3B" box="[988,1218,1373,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Upper Siang district</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="177BACC4FFB9441961DDFAB6FA984D3B" box="[1229,1347,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Yingkiong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
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|
||||
away from
|
||||
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|
||||
towards north),
|
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,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92945079FFB944196636FA6BFC7A4DD7" box="[806,929,1408,1435]" degrees="95.0186" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" precision="5" value="95.0186">95.0186°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB9441966BDFA6BFC2C4DD7" box="[941,1015,1408,1435]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="m" value="333.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7C8DD18DFFB9441966BDFA6BFC2C4DD7" box="[941,1015,1408,1435]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="m" value="333.0">333 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="831E107EFFB944196114FA6BFBA04DD6" box="[1028,1147,1408,1434]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" value="2024-02-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="935AE996FFB944196114FA6BFBA04DD6" box="[1028,1147,1408,1434]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" value="2024-02-24">24.II.2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91B1AE7BFFB9441961AFFA6AFB0A4DD7" box="[1215,1233,1409,1435]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Kubendran, Reg. no. I/E/
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB9441965FFFA4FFE444DF2" box="[239,415,1444,1470]" count="842" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
842
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196433FA4FFE444DF2" bold="true" box="[291,415,1444,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB9441964BEFA4FFDD54DF1" box="[430,526,1443,1470]" count="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="larva">8 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as holotype, Reg. no. I/E/843
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196110FA48FAAD4DF1" bold="true" box="[1024,1398,1443,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB944196090FA4FFC624E48" collectingDate="2024-02-26" collectionCode="T" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" elevation="439" latitude="28.52581" location="Komku Village" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-larva="10" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB944196090FA4FFF004DAD" count="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(2 mature larvae on slide),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFB944196706FA2CFD894DAD" box="[534,594,1479,1505]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFB94419674DFA2CFCED4DAD" box="[605,822,1479,1505]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1E7E4E32FFB944196651FA2CFBF34DAD" box="[833,1064,1479,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Upper Siang district</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="177BACC4FFB944196123FA2CFB774DAD" box="[1075,1196,1479,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Yingkiong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB9441961A8FA2CFABF4DAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD:F27F6065FFB9441961A8FA2CFABF4DAD" box="[1208,1380,1479,1505]" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" latitude="28.52581" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" name="Komku Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Komku Village</location>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB944196587FA01FF3D4E48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD:F27F6065FFB944196587FA01FF3D4E48" box="[151,230,1514,1540]" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" latitude="28.52581" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" name="Bridge" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Bridge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92945079FFB9441965E1FA01FEA64E49" box="[241,381,1514,1541]" degrees="28.52581" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" precision="1" value="28.52581">28.52581°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92945079FFB944196498FA01FDD94E49" box="[392,514,1514,1541]" degrees="95.0483" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" precision="5" value="95.0483">95.0483°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB94419671DFA01FD8D4E48" box="[525,598,1514,1540]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="m" value="439.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7C8DD18DFFB94419671DFA01FD8D4E48" box="[525,598,1514,1540]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="m" value="439.0">439 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="831E107EFFB944196772FA01FD024E48" box="[610,729,1514,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" value="2024-02-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="935AE996FFB944196772FA01FD024E48" box="[610,729,1514,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" value="2024-02-26">26.II.2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91B1AE7BFFB94419660CFA01FCF54E48" box="[796,814,1514,1540]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Kubendran
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB9441D65D7F9E6FE414F26" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB9441965D7F9E6FA514E06" blockId="1.[151,1437,1373,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB9441965D7F9E6FE934E6B" bold="true" box="[199,328,1549,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196440F9E5FE564E6B" box="[336,397,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Larva</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB94419648BF9E6FDD64E6B" box="[411,525,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetId="figure-169@2.[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196709F9E6FDE74E6B" box="[537,572,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
): male: body length 6.5–7.0 mm, cerci 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB9441966EAF9E6FB904E64" box="[1018,1099,1549,1576]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, antennae
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB9441961A7F9E6FAE94E64" box="[1207,1330,1549,1576]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196051F9E6FA4B4E6B" box="[1345,1424,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); female: body length 8.5–9.0 mm, cerci 5.5–6.0 mm, antennae
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFB9441967EDF9DBFCAC4E07" box="[765,887,1584,1611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; median caudal filament three segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB94419601FF9DBFAA64E06" box="[1295,1405,1584,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 7B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB9441A65D7F9B8FBA749E1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1373,2034]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="513" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB9441965D7F9B8FED54E22" bold="true" box="[199,270,1619,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB9441965D7F9B8FEDE4E22" bold="true" box="[199,261,1619,1646]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Flattened, slightly wider than long; brownish yellow with diffusive black irregular markings, sometimes poorly visible; frons and vertex with brown markings; male turbinate eye reddish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196135F99CFB794EDD" box="[1061,1186,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetId="figure-169@2.[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB9441961BDF99CFB084EDD" box="[1197,1235,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae brown with pale, scape thick and small setae on anterior margin with base broader, pedicel cylindrical, and flagellum brown with pale, slightly shorter than head width, small hair-like setae on each segment (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196183F956FB2A4E9B" box="[1171,1265,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB9441961EFF956FAF84E9B" box="[1279,1315,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior margin of head without incision (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196716F90BFDB94EB6" box="[518,610,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetId="figure-169@2.[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB94419677DF90BFD484EB6" box="[621,659,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Labrum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB94419661CF90BFC5E4EB6" box="[780,901,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 3B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) anterior margin rounded, 2.0× wider than long; distal margin with row of apically hair-like setae and feathered setae, dorsal surface with hair-like and numerous stout setae; arc of 1+3 stout medium setae. Distal margin with medial emargination without any crenation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196028F8CCFA544F0D" box="[1336,1423,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mandibles: incisors fused with blunt denticles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB9441967A3F8A1FCE84F28" box="[691,819,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 3E–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); right mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB9441966EEF8A1FB8F4F28" box="[1022,1108,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) incisors with 6–7 denticles, prostheca stick-like poorly developed, tuft of setae at apex of mola reduced, dorsal margin smooth. Left mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB94419658FF87BFEC54FE6" box="[159,286,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Figs 3F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) incisors with 7–8 denticles; prostheca comb-shaped; mola with thumb-like long apical extension. Basal half with few short simple setae scattered over dorsal surface. Hypopharynx (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196155F858FB464F82" box="[1093,1181,1971,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with small, thin setae and well-developed lingua and superlingua. Maxillae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFB944196610F83CFC834FBE" box="[768,856,2007,2034]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with three dentisetae and 3 canines; setae of inner dorsal row 1.2× longer than setae of inner ventral row; palps 2-segmented; segment II longer than segment I with inner margin deeply curved and outer margin slightly curved; segment II with small rounded projection at apex surrounding by a few simple setae. Labium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBA441A6796FF34FCD948B5" box="[646,770,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs 4A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with glossae slightly longer than paraglossae; glossae with blunt stout setae at apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBA441A64BDFEE8FDF04951" box="[429,555,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Figs 4B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); a few small stout setae on dorsal margin; 7–8 long, stout setae on inner margin and a long, stout seta in middle; paraglossae broad with 3 rows of long, stout setae apically; dorsal surface with long, stout setae; palps 3-segmented, segment I narrow with several micropores on dorsal surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBA441A61A4FEA0FAD44929" box="[1204,1295,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); segment II small, outer margin with short, fine, simple setae; dorsally with several micropores; ventrally with three medium, simple setae. Segment III slightly rounded with several short, stout acute setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBA441A6104FE78FBB449E1" box="[1044,1135,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFBA441A6587F80AFAC64FB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745386" box="[151,1309,2017,2041]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" startId="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" targetBox="[151,1435,450,1990]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBA441A6587F80AFAC64FB5" blockId="2.[151,1309,2017,2041]" box="[151,1309,2017,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBA441A6587F80AFEC84FB5" bold="true" box="[151,275,2017,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBA441A6409F80AFDF64FB5" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[281,557,2017,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBA441A6409F80AFDF64FB5" box="[281,557,2017,2041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBA441A6723F80AFD514FB5" bold="true" box="[563,650,2017,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBA441A6723F80AFD5D4FB5" box="[563,646,2017,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="513" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFBB441B6587F9E3FAEC4E6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745388" box="[151,1335,1544,1569]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" startId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" targetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBB441B6587F9E3FAEC4E6C" blockId="3.[151,1335,1544,1569]" box="[151,1335,1544,1569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBB441B6587F9E3FEC84E6C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1544,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBB441B6409F9E3FDF64E6C" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[281,557,1544,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBB441B6409F9E3FDF64E6C" box="[281,557,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBB441B6723F9E2FD584E6D" bold="true" box="[563,643,1545,1569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBB441B6723F9E2FD584E6D" box="[563,643,1545,1569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBB441B65D7F999FB614F9D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1650,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBB441B65D7F999FEFD4EC1" bold="true" box="[199,294,1650,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBB441B65D7F999FEC64EC1" bold="true" box="[199,285,1650,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6710F998FDA44EC1" box="[512,639,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetId="figure-169@2.[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Figs 1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B679DF998FD0F4EC1" box="[653,724,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotum nearly as broad as head capsule (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B61CBF998FA804EC1" box="[1243,1371,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetId="figure-169@2.[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Figs 1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6079F998FA544EC1" box="[1385,1423,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pronotum posterolateral margin rounded. Ventral side of pronotum and mesonotum with medial suture (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6025F97CFA544EFD" box="[1333,1423,1687,1713]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hindwing pads absent. Legs generally brownish yellow with a pale-yellow pattern (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B614CF950FB074E99" box="[1116,1244,1722,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Figs 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B61FAF950FAEA4E99" box="[1258,1329,1723,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">6A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Foreleg (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B658FF934FF274EB5" box="[159,252,1758,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Figs 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6417F934FEF54EB5" box="[263,302,1759,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
): femur apex slightly rounded, dorsal surface with small, stout for scattered setae, outer margin with a row of long feathered and ciliate setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B675DF8E8FD7C4F51" box="[589,679,1795,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), inner margin with small, stout for scattered setae roughly arranged in two rows (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6420F8CCFE574F0D" box="[304,396,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); femur and tibia of similar length, dorsal margin with row of long, hair like setae and few short stout setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B644BF8A0FE6F4F29" box="[347,436,1866,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), patella tibial suture present along with long hair-like setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6171F8A0FB634F29" box="[1121,1208,1867,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); tarsus 2.3× shorter than tibia, with dorsal row of simple setae, inner margin with a row of short, stout setae ending with fine, long seta near apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6404F878FEB54FE1" box="[276,366,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), claw with single row of six denticles increasing in size towards apex, with few apical stripes, subapical setae absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B648EF85CFE284F9D" box="[414,499,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Middle and hind legs same as forelegs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B66D3F85CFBC54F9D" box="[963,1054,1974,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Figs 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B613BF85CFB954F9D" box="[1067,1102,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B614AF85DFBA64F9D" box="[1114,1149,1974,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1435,181,1598]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745394/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBB441B6199F85CFB764F9D" box="[1161,1197,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFBC441C6587F87CFE754FB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" startId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBC441C6587F87CFE754FB4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBC441C6587F87CFEC84FE3" bold="true" box="[151,275,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mouthparts of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBC441C64A1F873FD1F4FFC" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[433,708,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBC441C64A1F873FD1F4FFC" box="[433,708,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBC441C67DBF873FCC74FFC" bold="true" box="[715,796,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBC441C67DBF873FCC74FFC" box="[715,796,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFBD441D6587FA49FE0E4D92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" startId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBD441D6587FA49FE0E4D92" blockId="5.[151,1436,1442,1502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D6587FA49FECF4DF6" bold="true" box="[151,276,1442,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBD441D640CFA49FDEA4DF6" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[284,561,1442,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D640CFA49FDEA4DF6" box="[284,561,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D6729FA49FD504DF6" bold="true" box="[569,651,1442,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBD441D6729FA49FD504DF6" box="[569,651,1442,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBD441D65D7F9DBFAEB4F0A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1584,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D65D7F9DBFEE44E06" bold="true" box="[199,319,1584,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D65D7F9DBFEEE4E07" bold="true" box="[199,309,1584,1611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration of terga generally brown with yellowish brown pattern (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBD441D6148F9DBFB024E06" box="[1112,1241,1584,1610]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetId="figure-169@2.[151,1435,450,1990]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745386/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Figs 1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBD441D61F8F9DBFAD54E06" box="[1256,1294,1584,1610]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[152,1435,181,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov., mature larvae. A. Dorsal view (female); B–C. Thorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745388/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); terga I–IV brown with yellow pattern, medially with cross line marking and along with a pair of black spots; tergum V pale yellow with brown marks laterally; VI–VII brown, VIII pale yellow with medially a pair of black spots, IX–X brown. Posterior margin of abdominal terga I–X with blunt denticles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBD441D66B2F977FC274EFA" box="[930,1020,1692,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sterna I–X ecru mixed with yellow. Gills present on segments I–VII, simple, leaf-like, and rather broad; tracheae black on gills I–VII, margin without minute setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBD441D6425F90FFE744EB2" box="[309,431,1764,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Figs 7D–J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraproct distally slightly expanded and without marginal spines, surface covered with small rounded scale bases, fine simple setae, and small micropores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBD441D6697F8E3FC3B4F6E" box="[903,992,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Fig. 7K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterolateral extension (cercotractor) with small spines. Cerci shorter than body length; paracercus composed of only 3 segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBD441D61B5F8C7FAFF4F0A" box="[1189,1316,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Figs 7B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBD441D65D7F8BBFE414F26" blockId="5.[151,1437,1584,1971]" box="[199,410,1872,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D65D7F8BBFEC64F26" bold="true" box="[199,285,1872,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Imago:</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFBD441D65D7F89FFCC34FC3" box="[199,792,1908,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBD441D65D7F89FFCC34FC3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1584,1971]" box="[199,792,1908,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D65D7F89FFEB84FC2" bold="true" box="[199,355,1908,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFBD441D6478F89FFDE64FC2" box="[360,573,1908,1934]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFBD441D675BF89FFD534FC2" box="[587,648,1908,1934]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBD441D678EF89FFCD74FC3" box="[670,780,1908,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. A. Type (collection) locality of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. (Siang Rriver); B. Collection locality of Platybaetis uenoi (Teipuki River)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745416/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Figs 15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFBD441D65D7F873FC3E4FFE" box="[199,997,1944,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBD441D65D7F873FC3E4FFE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1584,1971]" box="[199,997,1944,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBD441D65D7F873FE894FFE" bold="true" box="[199,338,1944,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFBD441D6619F873FC3B4FFE" box="[777,992,1944,1970]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFBE441E6587F9BEFB8C4E22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745394" box="[151,1111,1621,1646]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745394/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" startId="6.[151,250,1621,1645]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1598]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBE441E6587F9BEFB8C4E22" blockId="6.[151,1111,1621,1646]" box="[151,1111,1621,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBE441E6587F9BEFEC84E22" bold="true" box="[151,275,1621,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBE441E6409F9BDFDF64E22" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[281,557,1622,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBE441E6409F9BDFDF64E22" box="[281,557,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBE441E6723F9BDFD584E22" bold="true" box="[563,643,1622,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBE441E6723F9BDFD584E22" box="[563,643,1622,1646]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Fore femur; B. Mid femur; C. Hind femur.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFBE441E65D7F92BFF324FFE" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBE441E65D7F92BFF324FFE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1728,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBE441E65D7F92BFE9F4E96" bold="true" box="[199,324,1728,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBE441E645AF92BFDA14E96" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[330,634,1728,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBE441E645AF92BFDA14E96" box="[330,634,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBE441E6791F92BFD014E96" bold="true" box="[641,730,1728,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBE441E6791F92BFD014E96" box="[641,730,1728,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is rather similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBE441E66A2F92AFB934E96" authorityName="Suttinun, Gattolliat & Boonsoong" authorityYear="2018" box="[946,1096,1728,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nayokensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBE441E66A2F92AFB934E96" box="[946,1096,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">P. nayokensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; it can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: (i) labrum with arc of 3 medium setae and medial emargination without any crenation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBE441E6400F8E3FE4B4F6E" box="[272,400,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Figs 3B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (ii) incisors of mandibles fused with blunt denticles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBE441E6114F8E3FB5F4F6E" box="[1028,1156,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[179,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mouthparts of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Mouthparts closer view; B. Labrum (arrow: without medial crenation); C. Labrum closer view (dorsal); D. Hypopharynx; E. Right mandible; F. Left mandible; G. Left mandible close view (Arrow basal half of setae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745390/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Figs 3E–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (iii) glossae with blunt stout setae at apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBE441E6466F8C7FE2D4F0A" box="[374,502,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Figs 4B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (iv) labial palp segment I narrow with several micropores on dorsal surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBE441E607FF8C7FF664F26" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Labium; B. Glossae and paraglossae closer view; C. Glossae blunt stout setae; D. Maxilla; E. Antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745392/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (v) hindwing pads absent; (vi) claw with 6 denticles, apical denticle larger than others (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBE441E6189F8BBFB354F26" box="[1177,1262,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (vii) posterior margin of abdominal terga I–X with blunt denticles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBE441E6610F89FFC854FC2" box="[768,862,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (viii) paracercus composed of 3 segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBE441E607AF89FFF064FFE" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[151,1435,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. A. Posterior margin of tergum V; B. Paracercus; C. Paracercus closer view; D. Gill I; E. Gill II; F. Gill III; G. Gill IV; H. Gill V; I. Gill VI; J. Gill VII; K. Paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745400/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Figs 7B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="A3DF6636FFBF441F6587FA53FE7B4DB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745396/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" startId="7.[151,250,1464,1488]" targetBox="[183,1435,181,1440]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBF441F6587FA53FE7B4DB8" blockId="7.[151,1436,1464,1524]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F6587FA53FECF4D9C" bold="true" box="[151,276,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBF441F640CFA53FDEA4D9C" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[284,561,1464,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F640CFA53FDEA4D9C" box="[284,561,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Platybaetis arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F6729FA53FD504D9C" bold="true" box="[569,651,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBF441F6729FA53FD504D9C" box="[569,651,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A–C. Tarsus and tibia of fore-, mid-, and hind leg; D. Celiate setae; E. Mid tibia closer view; F. Claw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFBF441F65D7F9ADFAAB4FCD" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFBF441F65D7F9ADFAAB4FCD" blockId="7.[151,1437,1606,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F65D7F9ADFEF44E2C" bold="true" box="[199,303,1606,1632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Ecology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBF441F64BFF9ACFDAC4E2C" authorityName="Vasanth & Kubendran & Subramanian & J.-L & Suttinun" authorityYear="2025" box="[431,631,1606,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Platybaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F64BFF9ACFDAC4E2C" box="[431,631,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">P. arunachalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F6790F9ADFD004E2C" bold="true" box="[640,731,1606,1632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEE757D7FFBF441F6790F9ADFD004E2C" box="[640,731,1606,1632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
was collected from tributaries of the Brahmaputra River near Yingkiong in the Upper Siang district of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFBF441F675FF981FCFA4EC8" box="[591,801,1642,1668]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F9B2A3BFFBF441F663EF981FC4F4EC9" box="[814,916,1642,1669]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[170,1416,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. A. Type (collection) locality of Platybaetis arunachalensis sp. nov. (Siang Rriver); B. Collection locality of Platybaetis uenoi (Teipuki River)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745416/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). These waterbodies are situated approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="30589B5BFFBF441F6587F965FF054EE4" box="[151,222,1678,1704]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
north of Yingkiong town. The water flow near the bridge was notably strong. This new species was found in association with other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBF441F6483F959FE2E4E80" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[403,501,1714,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Baetidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBF441F6765F959FCF54E81" box="[629,814,1714,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F6765F959FD224E80" box="[629,761,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Labiobaetis</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBF441F6673F959FB7C4E80" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Liebenau" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[867,1191,1714,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Acentrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera" subGenus="Liebebiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F6673F959FC0C4E80" box="[867,983,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Acentrella</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F66F7F959FBBE4E80" box="[999,1125,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Liebebiella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F6165F958FB7C4E80" box="[1141,1191,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">vera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBF441F61ADF959FAB24E80" baseAuthorityName="Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[1213,1385,1714,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Vietnamellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vietnamellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A04D3DFFBF441F6587F93DFEE74EBC" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,316,1750,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Heptageniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Environmental parameters recorded at the site include: air temperature: 27.1°C, water temperature: 22.2°C, humidity: 83%, pH: 6.34, and an open canopy. The river substrate was composed of 10% gravel, 10% cobbles, 20% boulders, 50% bedrock, 5% fine sand, and 5% silt. Consistent with the observations of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93314B4FFFBF441F6036F8F5FE8D4F10" author="Kluge, N. J. & Novikova, E. A." pageId="7" pageNumber="518" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref6439" refString="Kluge, N. J. & Novikova, E. A. (2011) Systematics of the mayfly taxon Acentrella (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae), with description of new Asian and African species. Russian Entomological Journal, 20 (1), 1 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / rusentj. 20.1.01" type="journal article" year="2011">Kluge and Novikova (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93314B4FFFBF441F649DF8A9FDA44F10" author="Suttinun, C. & Gattolliat, J. - L. & Boonsoong, B." box="[397,639,1858,1885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" pagination="85 - 97" refId="ref7585" refString="Suttinun, C., Gattolliat, J. - L. & Boonsoong, B. (2018) A new species of Platybaetis Muller-Liebenau, 1980 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from Thailand, with description of the imago of Platybaetis bishopi Muller-Liebenau 1980. Zootaxa, 4378 (1), 85 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4378.1.5" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Suttinun
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFBF441F64E3F8A8FDFF4F10" box="[499,548,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2018)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, larvae show a preference for wet rocks moistened by fine water spray, particularly on large stones near small waterfalls or in the interstices between large rocks in fast flowing water.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
342
data/9C/20/87/9C20878CDC2017416AED81DEFBA7F5FE.xml
Normal file
342
data/9C/20/87/9C20878CDC2017416AED81DEFBA7F5FE.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
|
|||
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="36508F6954131E50A7E65809296802D6" type="email">sichuanjay@sina.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="05DE76DB56C29B0ECC69FFBA864AFD1A" type="email">libinma@snnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436AED81DEFDD7F7E1" bold="true" box="[151,697,1225,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
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<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2017436AED81DEFD3DF7E6" authority="Ma, Yuan & Gu" authorityName="Ma, Yuan & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,595,1225,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prominens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436AED81DEFEEBF7E1" bold="true" box="[151,389,1225,1252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Svistella prominens</emphasis>
|
||||
Ma, Yuan & Gu
|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC201743682181DDFDD7F7E1" box="[603,697,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2017436AED81F9FEBEF60D" blockId="4.[151,697,1225,1325]" box="[151,464,1262,1288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
Chinese name:
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436B3E81F9FEBEF60D" bold="true" box="[324,464,1262,1288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Ẅẋ唧Üḃ</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2017436AED8005FE40F629" box="[151,302,1298,1325]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1436369ADC2017436AED8005FE40F629" blockId="4.[151,697,1225,1325]" box="[151,302,1298,1325]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2017436AE58005FF81F629" box="[159,239,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1317,1341]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,179,1284]" captionTargetId="figure-28@5.[151,1436,179,1291]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Photographs of S. prominens sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745514/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2017436A818005FE65F628" box="[251,267,1298,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,191,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1268]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photographs of S. prominens sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. draw of tegmen; E. front view of head. Scale bars: A, B: 1mm, C–E: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745520/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2017436B6D8005FE48F629" box="[279,294,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,186,1007]" captionTargetId="figure-28@7.[151,1436,179,1014]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of S. prominens sp. nov. A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745522/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2017436AED804DFF93F6B9" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2017436AED804DFF93F6B9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1369,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436AED804DFE27F676" bold="true" box="[151,329,1369,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC2017436B2E804DFF91F69D" collectingDate="2023-08-18" collectionCode="SICAU" collectorName="Yuan & Wei & Wang & Ning" country="China" location="Guangyuan" municipality="Jiange" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436B2E804DFEA6F671" bold="true" box="[340,456,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB328838DC2017436B2E804DFEADF671" box="[340,451,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6C9E760ADC2017436BA8804DFD77F671" box="[466,537,1370,1396]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC2017436852804DFD51F671" box="[552,575,1370,1396]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC2017436835804DFDF7F671" box="[591,665,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Jiange</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC20174368D2804DFC42F671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2017416AED81DEFBA7F5FE:11566041DC20174368D2804DFC42F671" box="[680,812,1370,1396]" country="China" municipality="Jiange" name="Guangyuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" stateProvince="Sichuan">Guangyuan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D64DF878DC2017436941804DFCF6F671" box="[827,920,1370,1396]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6037105ADC20174369DD804DFB2EF671" box="[935,1088,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" value="2023-08-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7073E9B2DC20174369DD804DFB2EF671" box="[935,1088,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" value="2023-08-18">18-VIII-2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436E37804DFBE4F671" box="[1101,1162,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Yuan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436EE2804DFBA9F671" box="[1176,1223,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436EAC804DFA74F671" box="[1238,1306,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Wang</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436F52804DFA0EF671" box="[1320,1376,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Ning</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC2017436AE58069FF9BF69D" box="[159,245,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">SICAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC2017436B6A8069FF96F6B9" collectingDate="2023-08-18" collectionCode="SNNU" collectorName="Yuan & Wei & Wang & Ning" country="China" location="Guangyuan" municipality="Jiange" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436B6A8069FEE1F69D" bold="true" box="[272,399,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB328838DC2017436B6A8069FEE4F69D" box="[272,394,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC2017436BE18069FED1F69D" box="[411,447,1406,1432]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC2017436BC58069FE8AF69D" box="[447,484,1406,1432]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6C9E760ADC2017436B898069FD54F69D" box="[499,570,1406,1432]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC20174368338069FDFDF69D" box="[585,659,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Jiange</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC20174368D98069FC49F69D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2017416AED81DEFBA7F5FE:11566041DC20174368D98069FC49F69D" box="[675,807,1406,1432]" country="China" municipality="Jiange" name="Guangyuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" stateProvince="Sichuan">Guangyuan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D64DF878DC201743694D8069FCFAF69D" box="[823,916,1406,1432]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6037105ADC20174369DE8069FB52F69D" box="[932,1084,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" value="2023-08-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7073E9B2DC20174369DE8069FB52F69D" box="[932,1084,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" value="2023-08-18">18-VIII-2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436E318069FBE6F69D" box="[1099,1160,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Yuan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436EEC8069FBABF69D" box="[1174,1221,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436EAF8069FA77F69D" box="[1237,1305,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Wang</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2017436F528069FA0EF69D" box="[1320,1376,1406,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Ning</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC2017436AE580B5FF83F6B9" box="[159,237,1442,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">SNNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2017436ABD80D1FE49F501" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2017436ABD80D1FE49F501" blockId="4.[151,1437,1369,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436ABD80D1FE20F6E5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1478,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2017436BAB80D1FD21F6E5" authorityName="Ma, Yuan & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[465,591,1478,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prominens">
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436BA080D0FD21F6E5" box="[474,591,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">prominens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ is derived from the semi-circular prominence on the inner margin of the lateral lobes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2017436ABD831AFB09F52D" box="[199,1127,1549,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2017436ABD831AFB09F52D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1369,2008]" box="[199,1127,1549,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436ABD831AFE2CF522" bold="true" box="[199,322,1549,1575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body dark yellow, epiphallic lateral lobe a with semicircular processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2017426ABD8326FCD1F47B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="4" pageNumber="578" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2017426ABD8326FD1AF414" blockId="4.[151,1437,1369,2008]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,1423,1918]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2017436ABD8326FD71F54E" bold="true" box="[199,543,1585,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
Description. Male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2017436BD08326FE94F549" box="[426,506,1585,1612]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1317,1341]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,179,1284]" captionTargetId="figure-28@5.[151,1436,179,1291]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Photographs of S. prominens sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745514/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC201743687D8326FD78F54E" box="[519,534,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,191,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1268]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photographs of S. prominens sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. draw of tegmen; E. front view of head. Scale bars: A, B: 1mm, C–E: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745520/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="578">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Small, slender, dark yellow. Vertex wide and flat, with sparsely setae, posterior with two light stripe; frontal wide, not protruding in the dorsal view, slightly wider than antennal scape; compound eyes large with irregular dark banding, protruding in dorsal view; ocellus invisible; antennal scape cylindrical with short hairs, pedicel cylindrical, flagellum longer than body length; clypeus wide; maxillary palp five segments, terminal segment long with transverse end; labial palpi three segments, the terminal segment enlarged with transverse end. Pronotum trapezoidal, posterior margin slightly wider than the anterior; anterior, and lateral margins with long setae, posterior margin with short setae; disc and lateral lobe light, with dark rounded spots. Procoxa cylindrical with sparsely setae; profemur and protibia covered with hairs; profemur ventral margin with two distinct ridges; tympana present on outer side, oval, about one fifth of the protibia, protibia terminal with one, slender apical spur; probasitarsus covered abundant short setae, second tarsomeres flattened; third tarsomere shorter than basitarsus, with two curved, serrated claws. Mesofemur and mesotibia covered with small hairs; mesotibia with two apical spurs; tarsus similar to the prothoracic leg. Metatibia with six subapical spurs (inner three and outer three) and five apical spurs (inner two and outer three), inner longer than outer spur; metabasitarsi not serrulated, with abundant short setae on ventral, apical with one inner and one outer spur, second tarsomeres short, third tarsomere with two curved, serrated claws. Tegmina
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC211742686880C0FDC0F6F4" bold="true" box="[530,686,1495,1521]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC211742686380C0FDCBF6F4" box="[537,677,1495,1521]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,191,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1268]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photographs of S. prominens sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. draw of tegmen; E. front view of head. Scale bars: A, B: 1mm, C–E: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745520/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">Figs. 5C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
present and developed, lateral field wide, Sc with few branches; R, M+CuA not fused and forked, r-m present; CuPa forked into CuPaα and CuPaβ at the outer corner of mirror, then CuPaα forked into CuPaα1 and CuPaα2; one harp vein located between PCuA and CuPa; PCuP fused with PCuA in the basal field, AA fused with AP in the basal field, and then fused with PCuA before dividing vein (d2); dividing vein short, connect PCuA with CuPaβ, PCuA slightly curved in the chord field, t1 present; rounded false vein in the mirror; apical field short, with several irregular cells.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2117426903839CFB23F5A0" bold="true" box="[889,1101,1675,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC211742698D839CFB50F5A0" box="[1015,1086,1675,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,186,1007]" captionTargetId="figure-28@7.[151,1436,179,1014]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of S. prominens sp. nov. A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745522/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
In dorsal view, the middle of epiphallus particularly narrowed, widened on both sides, inner margin of lateral lobe with a semicircular protrusion, lateral lobe tapering at the end; in lateral view, lateral lobe with round end, ectoparamere invisible; in ventral view, ectoparamere sheet-like with rounded end.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="40F66612DC2117426AED8032FB75F639" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745514" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745514" box="[151,1051,1317,1341]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745514/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="579" startId="5.[151,250,1317,1341]" targetBox="[158,1436,179,1284]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2117426AED8032FB75F639" blockId="5.[151,1051,1317,1341]" box="[151,1051,1317,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2117426AED8032FE7DF638" bold="true" box="[151,275,1317,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Photographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2117426BC08032FD53F639" authorityName="Yuan & Wu & Ma & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[442,573,1317,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prominens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2117426BC08032FD53F639" box="[442,573,1317,1340]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">S. prominens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC21174268398032FDFAF638" bold="true" box="[579,660,1317,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC21174268398032FDFAF638" box="[579,660,1317,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2117426ABD820CFCD1F47B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1423,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2117426ABD820CFEA0F430" bold="true" box="[199,462,1819,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
Female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2117426B57820CFEFEF430" box="[301,400,1819,1845]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1317,1341]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,179,1284]" captionTargetId="figure-28@5.[151,1436,179,1291]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Photographs of S. prominens sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745514/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">Figs. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2117426BE7820CFEAEF430" box="[413,448,1819,1845]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,191,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1268]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photographs of S. prominens sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. draw of tegmen; E. front view of head. Scale bars: A, B: 1mm, C–E: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745520/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to males, tegmina only with longitudinal veins. Ovipositor sword-shaped.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2117426ABD8228FD7FF45C" bold="true" box="[199,529,1855,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="579">Measurements. Male (n=2).</emphasis>
|
||||
BL 5.32±0.14, PL 0.95±0.14, TL 2.33±0.25, HFL 3.23±0.14; Female (n=2). BL 4.72±0.21, PL 0.90±0.06, TL 3.12±0.12, MFL 5.02±0.11 OL 0.33±0.15.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="40F66612DC2217416AED8019FC35F64C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745520/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" startId="6.[151,250,1294,1318]" targetBox="[158,1429,191,1261]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2217416AED8019FC35F64C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1294,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416AED8019FE63F623" bold="true" box="[151,269,1294,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||||
. Photographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416BC18019FD50F623" authorityName="Yuan & Wu & Ma & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[443,574,1294,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prominens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416BC18019FD50F623" box="[443,574,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. prominens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC221741683F8019FDF8F623" bold="true" box="[581,662,1294,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC221741683F8019FDF8F623" box="[581,662,1294,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. draw of tegmen; E. front view of head. Scale bars: A, B: 1mm, C–E: 5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2217416ABD808BFBA7F5FE" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2217416ABD808BFBA7F5FE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1436,1787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416ABD808BFE55F6B3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1436,1462]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on large oval outer tympana and narrow inner tympana, the lateral lobe of epiphallus with narrow apical projection and the ectoparamere partially join with the epiphallus, this new species can be placed in
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416AED80F3FEFDF6FB" box="[151,403,1508,1535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416AED80F3FF97F6FB" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,249,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Svistella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416B7980F2FEFDF6FB" authorityName="Yuan & Wu & Ma & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[259,403,1509,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prominens" status="sp. nov.">S. prominens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416BE380F3FE9FF6FB" bold="true" box="[409,497,1508,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC2217416BE380F3FE9FF6FB" box="[409,497,1508,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC221741696680F3FBD9F6FB" authority="(Chopard, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[796,1207,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufonotata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC221741696680F3FC99F6FB" box="[796,1015,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Svistella rufonotata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70184B6BDC2217416E7E80F3FBC1F6FB" author="Chopard, L." box="[1028,1199,1508,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref3162" refString="Chopard, L. (1932) Dr. E. Mjoberg's zoological collections from Sumatra. Arkiv for Zoologi, 23 A (9), 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1932">Chopard, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416EB880F3FE43F527" authority="(Liu & Yin, 1993)" baseAuthorityName="Liu & Yin" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416EB880F3FA08F6FB" box="[1218,1382,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Svistella dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Liu & Yin, 1993)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416B43831FFDD0F527" authority="(Shiraki, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Shiraki" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[313,702,1544,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416B43831FFD62F527" box="[313,524,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Svistella bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Shiraki, 1911)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC22174168B0831FFBD7F527" authority="Ma, Jing & Zhang, 2019" authorityName="Ma, Jing & Zhang" authorityYear="2019" box="[714,1209,1544,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC22174168B0831FFCF2F527" box="[714,924,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Svistella argentata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70184B6BDC22174169D9831EFBD7F527" author="Ma, L. B. & Jing, X. & Zhang, T." box="[931,1209,1544,1571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" pagination="595 - 600" refId="ref3855" refString="Ma, L. B., Jing, X. & Zhang, T. (2019) A new species and synonym of Svistella Gorochov, 1987 (Orthoptera: Trigonidiidae: Trigonidiinae) from China. Zootaxa, 4619 (3), 595 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4619.3.13" type="journal article" year="2019">Ma, Jing & Zhang, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416E8E831FFF90F543" authority="He, 2024" authorityName="He" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yayun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416E8E831FFAF2F527" box="[1268,1436,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Svistella yayun</emphasis>
|
||||
He, 2024
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by smaller ectoparamere (invisible in lateral view). Generally, the new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416F78833AFAFBF543" authorityName="He, Li & Liu" authorityYear="2009" box="[1282,1429,1580,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anhuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416F78833AFAFBF543" box="[1282,1429,1580,1607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. anhuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and both are found in the same area, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC22174168198346FD9AF56F" authorityName="Yuan & Wu & Ma & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[611,756,1617,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prominens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC22174168198346FD9AF56F" box="[611,756,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. prominens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC22174168868347FC38F56F" bold="true" box="[764,854,1616,1642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC22174168868347FC38F56F" box="[764,854,1616,1642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
possesses the body with darker color,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416F728346FAF2F56F" authorityName="He, Li & Liu" authorityYear="2009" box="[1288,1436,1616,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anhuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416F728346FAF2F56F" box="[1288,1436,1616,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. anhuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with golden head and pronutum, light legs and abdomen. In addition, the genitalia is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416E848362FAFBF58B" authorityName="He, Li & Liu" authorityYear="2009" box="[1278,1429,1652,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anhuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416E848362FAFBF58B" box="[1278,1429,1652,1679]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. anhuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416AED838FFD49F5B7" authority="He, Li & Liu, 2009" authorityName="He, Li & Liu" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,551,1688,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416AED838FFE50F5B7" box="[151,318,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Svistella fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70184B6BDC2217416B3D838EFD49F5B7" author="He, Z. Q. & Li, K. & Liu, X. W." box="[327,551,1688,1715]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" pagination="61 - 67" refId="ref3367" refString="He, Z. Q., Li, K. & Liu, X. W. (2009) A taxonomic study of the genus Svistella Gorochov (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Trigonidiinae). Zootaxa, 2288 (1), 61 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2288.1.4" type="journal article" year="2009">He, Li & Liu, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC221741681F838FFCFDF5B7" authority="He, 2021" authorityName="He" authorityYear="2021" box="[613,915,1688,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuyong">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC221741681F838FFC4DF5B7" box="[613,803,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Svistella wuyong</emphasis>
|
||||
He,
|
||||
<quantity id="D3719B7FDC2217416921838FFCFDF5B7" box="[859,915,1688,1714]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.13334" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" unit="in" value="2021.0">2021</quantity>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in lateral view, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416E03838EFA65F5B7" authorityName="Yuan & Wu & Ma & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[1145,1291,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prominens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416E03838EFA65F5B7" box="[1145,1291,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. prominens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416F6E838FFA01F5B7" bold="true" box="[1300,1391,1688,1714]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC2217416F6E838FFA01F5B7" box="[1300,1391,1688,1714]" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has obvious semicircular processes at the inner margin of the epiphallic lateral lobes in dorsal and ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2217416F2083ABFFA0F5FF" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,186,1007]" captionTargetId="figure-28@7.[151,1436,179,1014]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of S. prominens sp. nov. A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">Fig. 6 A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416B5383F6FED3F5FF" authorityName="He, Li & Liu" authorityYear="2009" box="[297,445,1760,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anhuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416B5383F6FED3F5FF" box="[297,445,1760,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. anhuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2217416BB083F6FD48F5FF" authorityName="He, Li & Liu" authorityYear="2009" box="[458,550,1760,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2217416BB083F6FD48F5FF" box="[458,550,1760,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC221741681E83F6FDB9F5FF" authorityName="He" authorityYear="2021" box="[612,727,1761,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Svistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuyong">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC221741681E83F6FDB9F5FF" box="[612,727,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="580">S. wuyong</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has smooth inner margin without processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
144
data/9C/20/87/9C20878CDC2017436AED86A3FC4BF77D.xml
Normal file
144
data/9C/20/87/9C20878CDC2017436AED86A3FC4BF77D.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
|
|||
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species:
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<mods:identifier id="8673724604FE9172EFA1B755DC37B996" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1A65DF55311D811B2789B0D6C817B36F" type="Zenodo-Dep">14745498</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B431810A12D5169C623C75EFC1B9D09A" type="ZooBank">09F038C2-6392-4BCA-93DB-5DF0C843493C</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2517466AED86FCFEC3F72E" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2517466AED86FCFDBCF703" blockId="1.[151,722,1003,1102]" box="[151,722,1003,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<heading id="4F7E81F6DC2517466AED86FCFDBCF703" bold="true" box="[151,722,1003,1030]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466AED86FCFDBCF703" bold="true" box="[151,722,1003,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2517466AED86FCFD02F703" authority="Ma, Yuan & Gu" authorityName="Ma, Yuan & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,620,1003,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albarum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466AED86FCFEF0F703" bold="true" box="[151,414,1003,1030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Trigonidium albarum</emphasis>
|
||||
Ma, Yuan & Gu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC251746680E86FBFDBCF703" box="[628,722,1004,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2517466AED8107FEC3F72E" blockId="1.[151,722,1003,1102]" box="[151,429,1040,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
Chinese name:
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466B478106FEC3F72E" bold="true" box="[317,429,1041,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">ƦỄÜḃ</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2517466AED8123FE40F74B" box="[151,302,1076,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2517466AED8123FE40F74B" blockId="1.[151,722,1003,1102]" box="[151,302,1076,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2517466AE58123FF83F74B" box="[159,237,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,385,1581]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[151,1436,378,1589]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of Trigonidium albarum sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2517466A818123FE65F74B" box="[251,267,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,277,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@3.[151,1436,270,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of T. albarum sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. front view of male head. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745508/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2517466B6D8123FE4BF74B" box="[279,293,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,842,866]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,186,809]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,816]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of T. albarum sp. nov. A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745512/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2517466AED816BFCADF607" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2517466AED816BFCADF607" blockId="1.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466AED816BFE3DF793" bold="true" box="[151,339,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Type materials.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC2517466B26816BFE58F7BF" collectingDate="2023-05-01" collectionCode="SICAU" collectorName="Yuan & Wei & Zheng & Chengjie" country="China" location="Ningnan" municipality="Guancunzi" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466B26816BFEBEF793" bold="true" box="[348,464,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB328838DC2517466B26816BFEA5F793" box="[348,459,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6C9E760ADC2517466BA0816BFD4FF793" box="[474,545,1148,1174]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: male,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC251746680F816BFD9FF793" box="[629,753,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Guancunzi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC2517466885816BFC0CF793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0:11566041DC2517466885816BFC0CF793" box="[767,866,1148,1174]" country="China" municipality="Guancunzi" name="Ningnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Sichuan">Ningnan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D64DF878DC251746690A816BFCA3F793" box="[880,973,1148,1174]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6037105ADC25174669A1816BFB25F793" box="[987,1099,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" value="2023-05-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7073E9B2DC25174669A1816BFB25F793" box="[987,1099,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" value="2023-05-01">1-Ⅴ-2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2517466E22816AFBFBF792" box="[1112,1173,1149,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Yuan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2517466ED8816BFBBFF793" box="[1186,1233,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2517466EA5816BFA47F793" box="[1247,1321,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Zheng</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2517466F4D816BFAF2F793" box="[1335,1436,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Chengjie</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC2517466AAF81B7FE45F7BF" box="[213,299,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">SICAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC2517466B3B81B7FB7AF7BF" box="[321,1044,1184,1211]" collectionCode="V" country="China" location="Ningnan" municipality="Guancunzi" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466B3B81B7FEAEF7BF" bold="true" box="[321,448,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB328838DC2517466B3B81B7FED5F7BF" box="[321,443,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6C9E760ADC2517466BBF81B7FD62F7BF" box="[453,524,1184,1210]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC251746686C81B7FD39F7BE" box="[534,599,1184,1211]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC251746682D81B7FDE9F7BE" box="[599,647,1184,1211]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC25174668E881B7FC60F7BF" box="[658,782,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Guancunzi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC251746696281B7FC15F7BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0:11566041DC251746696281B7FC15F7BF" box="[792,891,1184,1210]" country="China" municipality="Guancunzi" name="Ningnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Sichuan">Ningnan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D64DF878DC25174669FF81B7FC8CF7BF" box="[901,994,1184,1210]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6037105ADC251746699681B7FB7AF7BF" box="[1004,1044,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" value="2023-05-01">
|
||||
1-
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC251746698781B7FB7AF7BF" box="[1021,1044,1184,1210]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="Museum">Ⅴ</collectionCode>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC2517466E6E81B7FE56F7DB" collectionCode="SICAU" collectorName="Chengjie" country="China" county="Yuan" location="Zheng" municipality="Wei" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
-2023,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="FD574E16DC2517466E1E81B6FBCFF7BE" box="[1124,1185,1185,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Yuan</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC2517466ED081B7FBB7F7BF" box="[1194,1241,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Wei</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC2517466E9981B7FA43F7BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0:11566041DC2517466E9981B7FA43F7BF" box="[1251,1325,1184,1210]" country="China" county="Yuan" municipality="Wei" name="Zheng" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Zheng</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2517466F4D81B7FAF2F7BF" box="[1335,1436,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Chengjie</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC2517466AAC81D3FE5EF7DB" box="[214,304,1220,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">SICAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC2517466B3881D3FC76F7DB" box="[322,792,1220,1246]" collectionCode="V" country="China" location="Ningnan" municipality="Guancunzi" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC2517466B3881D3FE04F7DB" box="[322,362,1220,1246]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC2517466B1081D3FEE7F7DB" box="[362,393,1220,1246]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC2517466BEF81D3FD7FF7DB" box="[405,529,1220,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Guancunzi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC251746686181D3FD10F7DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0:11566041DC251746686181D3FD10F7DB" box="[539,638,1220,1246]" country="China" municipality="Guancunzi" name="Ningnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Sichuan">Ningnan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D64DF878DC25174668F381D3FD88F7DB" box="[649,742,1220,1246]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6037105ADC251746688A81D3FC76F7DB" box="[752,792,1220,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" value="2023-05-01">
|
||||
1-
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC251746697B81D3FC76F7DB" box="[769,792,1220,1246]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="Museum">Ⅴ</collectionCode>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC251746696281D3FA2BF7DB" box="[792,1349,1220,1247]" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Chengjie" country="China" county="Yuan" location="Zheng" municipality="Wei" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
-2023,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="FD574E16DC251746691381D2FCC8F7DA" box="[873,934,1221,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Yuan</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC25174669D481D3FCB3F7DB" box="[942,989,1220,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Wei</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC251746699281D3FB5CF7DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0:11566041DC251746699281D3FB5CF7DB" box="[1000,1074,1220,1246]" country="China" county="Yuan" municipality="Wei" name="Zheng" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Zheng</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC2517466E4681D3FBCFF7DB" box="[1084,1185,1220,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Chengjie</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC2517466E9C81D3FA53F7DB" box="[1254,1341,1220,1246]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A4E13CC7DC2517466F3581D3FCD1F607" collectingDate="2024-07-19" collectionCode="SNNU" collectorName="Yuan & Wei" country="China" location="Xiangyun" municipality="Huaguoshan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC2517466F3581D3FA14F7DB" box="[1359,1402,1220,1246]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="028FFD13DC2517466F0081D3FAF8F7DB" box="[1402,1430,1220,1246]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F452ACE0DC2517466AED81FFFE48F607" box="[151,294,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Huaguoshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="11566041DC2517466B4B81FFFECCF607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C20878CDC2517446AED86FCFD00F3D0:11566041DC2517466B4B81FFFECCF607" box="[305,418,1256,1282]" country="China" municipality="Huaguoshan" name="Xiangyun" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xiangyun</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D64DF878DC2517466BD781FEFD68F606" box="[429,518,1257,1283]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6037105ADC251746686A81FFFDCEF607" box="[528,672,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" value="2024-07-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7073E9B2DC251746686A81FFFDCEF607" box="[528,672,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" value="2024-07-19">19-VII-2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC25174668D081FEFD89F606" box="[682,743,1257,1283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Yuan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B97C534CDC251746688B81FFFC73F607" box="[753,797,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7298AE5FDC251746691E81FFFCD9F607" box="[868,951,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">SNNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2517466ABD801BFF9EF64F" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2517466ABD801BFF9EF64F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466ABD801BFE20F623" bold="true" box="[199,334,1292,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is from the Latin
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2517466884801BFC09F623" authorityName="Ma, Yuan & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[766,871,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albarum">
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466972801BFC09F623" box="[776,871,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">albarum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’, means white dorsal area of the forewings of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2517466ABD8043FB5AF697" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2517466ABD8043FB5AF697" blockId="1.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466ABD8043FE2CF66B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Metafemur with dark coloration of the upper part and light coloration of the lower part (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2517466F6B8043FAE3F66B" box="[1297,1421,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,277,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@3.[151,1436,270,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of T. albarum sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. front view of male head. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745508/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Fig. 2 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); tegmina with light dorsal area and dark lateral area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC251746689A806FFC4FF697" box="[736,801,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,385,1581]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[151,1436,378,1589]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of Trigonidium albarum sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), compound eyes black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2517456ABD808BFCD1F260" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="1" pageNumber="575" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2517456ABD808BFEE3F3FC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1148,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466ABD808BFD21F6B3" bold="true" box="[199,591,1436,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
Description. Male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2517466BD5808BFD7BF6B3" box="[431,533,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,385,1581]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[151,1436,378,1589]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of Trigonidium albarum sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745504/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC251746685E808BFD29F6B3" box="[548,583,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,277,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@3.[151,1436,270,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of T. albarum sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. front view of male head. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745508/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Body small, slender; profemur, mesofemur and abdomen black; protibia, mesotibia and most part of metatibia with light color; tegmina mostly light, lateral area dark. Vertex wide and flat, with sparsely setae; frontal wide, not protruding in the dorsal view, slightly wider than antennal scape; compound eyes large, not protruding in the dorsal view; ocellus present, with compound eyes linked by two light stripes; antennal scape broad, cylindrical, flagellum longer than body length; clypeus wide, oval; maxillary palp five segments, terminal segment with obtuse end; labial palpi three segments, the terminal segment enlarged with obtuse end. Pronotum trapezoidal, posterior margin slightly wider than the anterior; anterior, posterior and lateral margins with long setae; the median area of disc with dark marks, lateral area with light marks; lateral lobe mostly black. Procoxa cylindrical with sparsely setae; profemur and protibia covered with hairs; profemur ventral margin with two distinct ridges; tympana absent, protibia terminal with one, slender apical spur; probasitarsus covered abundant short setae; second tarsomeres flattened; third tarsomere shorter than basitarsus, with two curved, serrated claws. Mesofemur and mesotibia covered with small hairs; mesotibia with two apical spurs; tarsus is similar to the prothoracic leg. Metatibia with six subapical spurs (inner three and outer three) and five apical spurs (inner two and outer three), inner longer than outer spur; metabasitarsi not serrulated, with abundant short setae on ventral, apical with one inner and one outer spur, second tarsomeres short, third tarsomere with two curved and serrated claws. Tegmina present and developed, lateral field narrow, with few branches of Sc; R, M+CuA, CuP, PCuA, PCuP, AA and AP neither fused nor branched, without prominent cross-veins between the main veins.
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2517466E7482CBFB88F4F3" bold="true" box="[1038,1254,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2517466EF482CBFBB6F4F3" box="[1166,1240,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,842,866]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,186,809]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,816]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of T. albarum sp. nov. A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745512/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="575">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
In dorsal view, epiphallus broadened, inner margin of lateral lobe concave, serrated, tapering at the end; in lateral view, lateral lobe with obtuse end, ectoparamere invisible, protrude slightly; in ventral view, ectoparamere short and bifurcated, with straight lower branch.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2617456ABD8414FA09F218" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[199,1383,258,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456ABD8414FEA1F219" bold="true" box="[199,463,258,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
Female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2617456B578415FEFEF219" box="[301,400,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,385,1581]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[151,1436,378,1589]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of Trigonidium albarum sp. nov. A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745504/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CB22A1FDC2617456BE78415FEAEF219" box="[413,448,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,277,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-52@3.[151,1436,270,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of T. albarum sp. nov. A. lateral view of male; B. lateral view of female; C. male tegmen; D. front view of male head. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745508/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to males, tegmina only with longitudinal veins. Ovipositor sword-shaped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2617456ABD8430FCD1F260" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456ABD8430FE10F244" bold="true" box="[199,382,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male (n=2). BL 5.21±0.34, PL 0.92±0.10, TL 2.35±0.24, HFL 3.16±0.11; Female (n=2). BL 6.12±0.31, PL 0.85±0.06, TL 2.74±0.23, MFL 4.98±0.11 OL 0.43±0.10.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="40F66612DC2617456AED8347FB1FF562" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745504" box="[151,1137,1616,1640]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745504/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" startId="2.[151,250,1616,1640]" targetBox="[151,1430,385,1581]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2617456AED8347FB1FF562" blockId="2.[151,1137,1616,1640]" box="[151,1137,1616,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456AED8347FE7DF56D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1616,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Photographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2617456BC08347FDFDF56D" authorityName="Yuan & Wu & Ma & Gu" authorityYear="2025" box="[442,659,1616,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albarum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456BC08347FDFDF56D" box="[442,659,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Trigonidium albarum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC26174568E08347FD84F56D" bold="true" box="[666,746,1616,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCE57F3DC26174568E08347FD84F56D" box="[666,746,1616,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Male; B. Female. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5C936511DC2617446ABD83ADFD00F3D0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1436369ADC2617446ABD83ADFD00F3D0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1722,2037]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456ABD83ADFE55F5D1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1722,1748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on the absent of tympana, similar vein patterns of wings in both sexes, and developed and bifurcated ectoparamere, this new species can be assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC261745693283C9FCBCF5FD" authorityName="Rambur" authorityYear="1838" box="[840,978,1758,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC261745693283C9FCBCF5FD" box="[840,978,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Trigonidium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new species shares similar features of epiphallus (broad, concave, serrated lateral lobe, and tapering at the end) and ectoparamere (short and bifurcated) with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2617456AAF8231FDDCF445" authority="Rambur, 1838" authorityName="Rambur" authorityYear="1838" box="[213,690,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cicindeloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456AAF8231FE91F445" box="[213,511,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Trigonidium cicindeloides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70184B6BDC26174568718231FDDCF445" author="Rambur, J." box="[523,690,1830,1856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" pagination="12 - 94" refId="ref3953" refString="Rambur, J. (1838) Quatrieme ordre des insectes. Orthopteres. Faune entomologique de l'Andalousie, 2, 12 - 94." type="journal article" year="1838">Rambur, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC26174568BB8231FBA0F445" authority="Yuan, Ma & Gu, 2022" authorityName="Yuan, Ma & Gu" authorityYear="2022" box="[705,1230,1830,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC26174568BB8231FCDAF445" box="[705,948,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Trigonidium nigripes</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70184B6BDC26174569C48230FBA0F445" author="Yuan, W. & Zheng, Y. & Ma, L. B. & Gu, J. J." box="[958,1230,1830,1857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" pagination="593 - 600" refId="ref4211" refString="Yuan, W., Zheng, Y. N, Ma, L. B. & Gu, J. J. (2022) New species of the genera Trigonidium Rambur, 1838 and Pteronemobius Jacobson, 1904 from China (Orthoptera: Grylloidea; Trigonidiidae; Trigonidiinae and Nemobiinae). Zootaxa, 5162 (5), 593 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5162.5.9" type="journal article" year="2022">Yuan, Ma & Gu, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2617456F688231FEACF461" authority="Ichikawa, 2001" authorityName="Ichikawa" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456F688231FE63F461" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Trigonidium japonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
Ichikawa, 2001
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but new species with narrower lateral lobe in lateral view, and can be distinguished from these species by the coloration (colored dark of profemur, mesofemur, and abdomen; colored light of protibia and mesotibia; and colored dark and light of metafemur). The new species shares similar coloration (black profemur, mesofemur and abdomen, light protibia, mesotibia and most part of metatibia, and the tegmina dorsal area mostly white, lateral area black) with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2617456B8782CDFB6EF4F1" authority="He & Ma, 2022" authorityName="He & Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[509,1024,2010,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrumoculum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456B8782CDFC56F4F1" box="[509,824,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">Trigonidium rubrumoculum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70184B6BDC261745693982CCFB6EF4F1" author="He, Z. X. & Wu, Q. & Ma, L. B." box="[835,1024,2010,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" pagination="585 - 593" refId="ref3427" refString="He, Z. X., Wu, Q. & Ma, L. B. (2022) A new genus and two new species of swordtail crickets (Orthoptera: Trigonidiidae; Trigonidiinae) from China. Zootaxa, 5124 (5), 585 - 593. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5124.5.7" type="journal article" year="2022">He & Ma, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2617456E4782CCFA6CF4F1" authorityName="He & Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[1085,1282,2010,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrumoculum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2617456E4782CCFA6CF4F1" box="[1085,1282,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="576">T. rubrumoculum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has different ectoparamere possessing long and thin upper branch and epiphallic lateral lobe not serrated of its inner margin, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3894D19DC2717446AED85ACFE37F3D0" authorityName="He & Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,345,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Trigonidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrumoculum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FDEA88DC2717446AED85ACFE37F3D0" box="[151,345,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="577">T. rubrumoculum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has red compound eyes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
137
data/9C/20/87/9C20878CDC2517466AED87C1FC60F09F.xml
Normal file
137
data/9C/20/87/9C20878CDC2517466AED87C1FC60F09F.xml
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
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<mods:mods id="A034EF024267432F1EEBEA4E8E3A38F3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="890B7F42E90BAA86EC6925F98B6D24AD">
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<mods:title id="36FE01D722D66610BA0A6A59476E48EE">Two new species of Trigonidiidae (Orthoptera: Grylloidea) from southwest China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5D9E87645F6C697BCD0CE64424CBE2FA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="56EFE4C4BA91AAA7B8647523095DE960">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB23F3F23A86F0669D336708C305CC20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="97FA8E0CCEFB26DC7E9B30FEB134D5E7">Yuan, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA654284928692B3C2BCE25F3130A13E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5044-0018</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="FD366AFC6AAE6999BEC84B3D496BD5B3">College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China & College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, 710119, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="17F7FE70C506EBD8384B7722965D0A66" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7935718FD9E017E01A3A7EBA89B13C94">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AFD105878F8A761C3862BA27A2B9C1EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="872C2186D332487DE02E0D12657AFFD4">Wu, Jiawei</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E239B6C8FED99E6F22025CBA7BC67A04" type="ORCID">0009-0008-9541-5626</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="91D639F2ADE46B49328C3F969A2DFBE9">College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China & Chengdu Wildlife Conservation Association, Chengdu, 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CAE770043449C257FFCB9D4678C3B9D4" type="email">sichuanjay@sina.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="21202835C664C90619B044EF6E0047FB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F375FF7641DEC4F35AA1773500372EAA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="07997574724BE8C3502E0076106FB439">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="AA0EEE539E5A281140D6C6FF17962EAD">Ma, Li-Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="08A2B78024BC67E2CF9EA0434D59D00B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8556-7158</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A563C94AF22BD659AAD8D774761869CF">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, 710119, China & Zoological and Botanical Museum, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, 710119, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B065CA2EA42111AB676B0EE983C5150D" type="email">libinma@snnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:identifier id="E73B4BB8E21A8C93CB56988AC02247B4" type="Zenodo-Dep">14745317</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D33B87D18F199C69FF79F999FF4344BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D33B87D18F199C69FF79F999FF4344BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D33B87D18F199C69FF79F999FF4344BC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F199C6CFF79F999FCAD46C9" box="[151,803,1641,1668]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F199C6CFF79F999FCAD46C9" blockId="0.[151,1436,1606,1873]" box="[151,803,1641,1668]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
<heading id="006581AB8F199C6CFF79F999FCAD46C9" bold="true" box="[151,803,1641,1668]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F199C6CFF79F999FCAD46C9" ID-CoL="4CMV9" authority="Kobayashi et Kuranishi" authorityName="Kobayashi et Kuranishi" box="[151,803,1641,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F199C6CFF79F999FCAD46C9" bold="true" box="[151,803,1641,1668]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F199C6CFF79F999FE7C46C9" bold="true" box="[151,498,1641,1668]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">Paraboreochlus okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kobayashi et Kuranishi
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F199C6CFF79F960FE9D46E5" box="[151,275,1680,1704]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F199C6CFF79F960FE9D46E5" blockId="0.[151,1436,1606,1873]" box="[151,275,1680,1704]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F199C6CFF71F960FE8546E5" box="[159,267,1680,1704]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7–13" captionStart-2="FIGURES 14–20" captionStartId-0="1.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionStartId-1="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionStartId-2="3.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1413,181,1766]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetBox-2="[169,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@1.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–6. Adult male (1–4) and pupa (5–6) Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 1, hypopygium in dorsal view; 2, transverse sternapodeme and phallapodeme; 3–4, inferior volsellae; 5, total view, from side; 6, total view, from above. Tsa—transverse sternapodeme, Pha—phallapodeme. Scale bar for Figs 2–4—20 μm, for Figs 5–6—100 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." captionText-2="FIGURES 14–20. Fourth instar larva of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 14, total view, from above; 15, mandible; 16–17, flagellum of antenna; 18–19, mentum; 20, anal segment with procercus, supra-anal setae, posterior parapods and anal tubulus. Scale bar for Fig. 14—100 μm, for Figs 17, 19—20 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745319" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745323" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14745319/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14745323/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">Figs 1–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F199C6CFF79F95EFE7F46A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F199C6CFF79F95EFE7F46A8" blockId="0.[151,1436,1606,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B8211E98F199C6CFF79F95EFE7F46A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3310D68F199C6CFF79F95EFCAB468B" author="Kobayashi, T. & Kuranishi, R." box="[151,805,1710,1735]" page="602" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" year="1999">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F199C6CFF79F95EFCAB468B" ID-CoL="4CMV9" authority="Kobayashi et Kuranishi, 1999: 602" authorityName="Kobayashi et Kuranishi" authorityPageNumber="602" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,805,1710,1735]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F199C6CFF79F95EFE37468B" box="[151,441,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">Paraboreochlus okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F199C6CFE2EF95EFCAB468B" author="Kobayashi, T. & Kuranishi, R." box="[448,805,1710,1735]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" pagination="601 - 606" refId="ref3018" refString="Kobayashi, T. & Kuranishi, R. (1999) The second species in the subfamily Podonominae recorded from Japan, Papaboreochlus okinawanus, new species (Diptera: Chironomidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 47 (2), 601 - 606." type="journal article" year="1999">Kobayashi et Kuranishi, 1999: 602</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3310D68F199C6CFCDEF95EFB59468A" author="Makarchenko, E. A. & Makarchenko, M. A." box="[816,1239,1710,1735]" page="217" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" year="2003">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F199C6CFCDEF95EFB59468A" author="Makarchenko, E. A. & Makarchenko, M. A." box="[816,1239,1710,1735]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" pagination="215 - 219" refId="ref3117" refString="Makarchenko, E. A. & Makarchenko, M. A. (2003) New and little known species of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from South Primorye (Russian Far East). Euroasian Entomological Journal, 2 (3), 215 - 219. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2003">Makarchenko & Makarchenko 2003: 217</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3310D68F199C6CFB0FF95EFEAD46A8" author="Ashe, P. & O'Connor, J. P." page="86" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F199C6CFB0FF95EFEAD46A8" author="Ashe, P. & O'Connor, J. P." pageId="0" pageNumber="593" refId="ref2667" refString="Ashe, P. & O'Connor, J. P. (2009) A World Catalogue of Chironomidae (Diptera). Part 1. Buchonommyiinae, Chilenomeiinae, Podonominae, Aphroteniinae, Tanypodinae, Usambaromyiinae, Diamesinae, Prodiamesinae and Telmatogetoninae. Irish Biogeographical Society & National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, 445 pp." type="book" year="2009">Ashe & O’Connor 2009: 86</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3310D68F199C6CFEC0F93DFE6246A8" author="Lin, X & Liu, W. & Yao, Y. & Wang, X." box="[302,492,1741,1765]" page="74" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F199C6CFEC0F93DFE6246A8" author="Lin, X & Liu, W. & Yao, Y. & Wang, X." box="[302,492,1741,1765]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" pagination="73 - 77" refId="ref3067" refString="Lin, X, Liu, W., Yao, Y. & Wang, X. (2013) Paraboreochlus Thienemann, a newly recorded genus of Podonominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Oriental China. Entomotaxonomia, 35 (1), 73 - 77." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Lin
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F199C6CFEB9F93EFE0546A8" box="[343,395,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013: 74
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F199C6CFF79F901FA00471C" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F199C6CFF79F901FA124744" blockId="0.[151,1436,1606,1873]" box="[151,1436,1777,1801]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F199C6CFF79F901FEF74744" bold="true" box="[151,377,1777,1801]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBFA3C9A8F199C6CFE6DF901FA124744" box="[387,1436,1777,1801]" country="Russia" location="RUSSIA" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" specimenCount="241" specimenCount-larva="26" specimenCount-pupa="215">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="238576578F199C6CFE6DF901FE684744" box="[387,486,1777,1801]" name="Russia" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: 3 pharate adult males, extracted from mature pupae,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4D94FD4E8F199C6CFBAEF901FB3A4744" box="[1088,1204,1777,1801]" count="215" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" type="pupa">215 pupae</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4D94FD4E8F199C6CFB2CF901FAA54744" box="[1218,1323,1777,1801]" count="26" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" type="larva">26 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Primorye
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F199C6CFF79F8E5FA124760" blockId="0.[151,1436,1606,1873]" box="[151,1436,1813,1838]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">Territory, Terney District, Terney Village, Mashinikovsky Stream, tributary of the Vilka River (Serebrianka River basin),</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F199C6CFF79F8CAFA00471C" blockId="0.[151,1436,1606,1873]" box="[151,1422,1849,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBFA3C9A8F199C6CFF79F8CAFA00471C" box="[151,1422,1849,1873]" collectingDate="2024-06-21" collectorName="E. Potikha & A. Kozlova." latitude="45.048183" location="Eastern Sikhote-Alin Mountains" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="136.60985" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
spurs of the
|
||||
<location id="5E4D601C8F199C6CFEF4F8CAFDF8471C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D33B87D18F199C69FF79F999FF4344BC:5E4D601C8F199C6CFEF4F8CAFDF8471C" box="[282,630,1849,1873]" latitude="45.048183" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="136.60985" name="Eastern Sikhote-Alin Mountains" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">Eastern Sikhote-Alin Mountains</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F2C10078F199C6CFD6FF8C9FD73471C" box="[641,765,1849,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" value="2024-06-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F68E9EF8F199C6CFD6FF8C9FD73471C" box="[641,765,1849,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" value="2024-06-21">21.VI.2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3EA650008F199C6CFCE6F8C9FC18471C" box="[776,918,1849,1873]" degrees="45.048184" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" precision="1" value="45.048183">45.048184 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3EA650008F199C6CFC4EF8C9FBBF471C" box="[928,1073,1849,1873]" degrees="136.609847" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="593" precision="1" value="136.60985">136.609847E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="F66753118F199C6CFB84F8CAFB57471C" box="[1130,1241,1849,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">E. Potikha</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="F66753118F199C6CFAE2F8C9FA00471C" box="[1292,1422,1849,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="593">A. Kozlova.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FED664F8F189C6DFF76F8F0FAA3472C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745319/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" startId="1.[152,270,1792,1816]" targetBox="[151,1413,181,1766]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F189C6DFF76F8F0FAA3472C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1792,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFF76F8F0FECA4755" bold="true" box="[152,324,1792,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adult male
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFE27F8F0FD8E4755" bold="true" box="[457,512,1792,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">(1–4)</emphasis>
|
||||
and pupa
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFD9FF8F0FD294755" bold="true" box="[625,679,1792,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">(5–6)</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F189C6DFD5FF8F0FB554755" authority="Kobayashi et Kuranishi." authorityName="Kobayashi et Kuranishi." box="[689,1243,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFD5FF8F0FC5B4755" box="[689,981,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">Paraboreochlus okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kobayashi et Kuranishi.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFB0DF8F0FB784755" bold="true" box="[1251,1270,1792,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">1,</emphasis>
|
||||
hypopygium in dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFEF5F8D4FEA34771" bold="true" box="[283,301,1828,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">2,</emphasis>
|
||||
transverse sternapodeme and phallapodeme;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFD12F8D4FCA64771" bold="true" box="[764,808,1828,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">3–4,</emphasis>
|
||||
inferior volsellae;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFC07F8D4FC724771" bold="true" box="[1001,1020,1828,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">5,</emphasis>
|
||||
total view, from side;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F189C6DFB0FF8D4FB7B4771" bold="true" box="[1249,1269,1828,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="594">6,</emphasis>
|
||||
total view, from above. Tsa—transverse sternapodeme, Pha—phallapodeme. Scale bar for Figs 2–4—20 μm, for Figs 5–6—100 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FED664F8F1B9C6EFF76F8F0FBCB472C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" startId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" targetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1B9C6EFF76F8F0FBCB472C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1792,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFF76F8F0FEDE4755" bold="true" box="[152,336,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">FIGURES 7–13.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pupa of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1B9C6EFE5FF8F0FC564755" authority="Kobayashi et Kuranishi." authorityName="Kobayashi et Kuranishi." box="[433,984,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFE5FF8F0FD5A4755" box="[433,724,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Paraboreochlus okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kobayashi et Kuranishi.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFC31F8F0FC7C4755" bold="true" box="[991,1010,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">7,</emphasis>
|
||||
thoracic horn;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFB7CF8F0FB284755" bold="true" box="[1170,1190,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">8,</emphasis>
|
||||
frontal setae;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFAD2F8F0FAC14755" bold="true" box="[1340,1359,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">9,</emphasis>
|
||||
part of thorax;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFF0BF8D4FE8A4771" bold="true" box="[229,260,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">10,</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral setae (L
|
||||
<subScript id="C71634828F1B9C6EFE71F8C4FE28470F" attach="left" box="[415,422,1844,1858]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">1</subScript>
|
||||
–L
|
||||
<subScript id="C71634828F1B9C6EFE2CF8C4FE47470F" attach="left" box="[450,457,1844,1858]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">3</subScript>
|
||||
) of segment IV;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFD9CF8D4FD1E4771" bold="true" box="[626,656,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">11,</emphasis>
|
||||
tergite VIII and anal segment;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFC29F8D4FC694771" bold="true" box="[967,999,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">12,</emphasis>
|
||||
tergite V;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1B9C6EFBA1F8D4FBE04771" bold="true" box="[1103,1134,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">13,</emphasis>
|
||||
sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F1B9C6EFE9DF8B8FD8C472D" author="Brundin, L." box="[371,514,1864,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref2725" refString="Brundin, L. (1966) Transantarctic relationships and their significance, evidenced by chironomid midges with a monograph of the subfamilies of Podonominae and Aphroteniinae and the austral Heptagyiae. Kunglica Svenska Vetenskademiens Handlingar, 11, 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1966">Brundin 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FED664F8F1A9C6FFF76F8F0FC0A472C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745323/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" startId="3.[152,270,1792,1816]" targetBox="[169,1436,181,1768]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1A9C6FFF76F8F0FC0A472C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1792,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1A9C6FFF76F8F0FED54755" bold="true" box="[152,347,1792,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">FIGURES 14–20.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fourth instar larva of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1A9C6FFDD1F8F0FBD14755" authority="Kobayashi et Kuranishi." authorityName="Kobayashi et Kuranishi." box="[575,1119,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1A9C6FFDD1F8F0FCEF4755" box="[575,865,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">Paraboreochlus okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kobayashi et Kuranishi.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1A9C6FFB8AF8F0FB0D4755" bold="true" box="[1124,1155,1792,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">14,</emphasis>
|
||||
total view, from above;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1A9C6FFA93F8F0FA124755" bold="true" box="[1405,1436,1792,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">15,</emphasis>
|
||||
mandible;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1A9C6FFEEDF8D4FEC74771" bold="true" box="[259,329,1828,1852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">16–17,</emphasis>
|
||||
flagellum of antenna;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1A9C6FFDC1F8D4FDFA4771" bold="true" box="[559,628,1828,1852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">18–19,</emphasis>
|
||||
mentum;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1A9C6FFD32F8D4FD754771" bold="true" box="[732,763,1828,1852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">20,</emphasis>
|
||||
anal segment with procercus, supra-anal setae, posterior parapods and anal tubulus. Scale bar for Fig. 14—100 μm, for Figs 17, 19—20 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F1D9C68FF79FF67FEFA46AC" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF79FF67FEA640FC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,296,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FF79FF67FEA640FC" bold="true" box="[151,296,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF79FF4CFC8F4098" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,769,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FF79FF4CFEE74099" bold="true" box="[151,361,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Pharate adult male</emphasis>
|
||||
(n = 3), extracted from mature pupae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FF11FD6040B4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,750,225,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Coloration. Head, thorax and abdomen dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FEF5FBA041E0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Head. Eyes bare, with moderate dorsomedial extension. Temporal setae including 4–7 inner verticals and 11–13 outer verticals. Clypeus swollen, with 8–12 setae. Antenna with 14 flagellomeres and developed plume; terminal flagellomere with 2 subapical setae, 40 μm long; penultimate flagellomere 2.7 times length of the ultimate; flagellomeres 13 and 14 completely separated. Length of 1–14 flagellomeres (μm): 44, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 28, 24, 28, 28, 28, 152, 56; AR 0.59–0.61. Palpomere lengths (in μm): 16; 28; 36; 24; 52. Head width/palp length 1.6.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FE49FB3541B8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Thorax. Antepronotum with 5–10 lateral setae. Acrostichals 44 (in 2 rows); dorsocentrals 25–36 (in 2 rows); prealars 17–20; scutellars: 15–16 long setae in 1 row and 8–9 shorter setae in group anteriorly; postnotals 5.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FDF1FA0742E4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
Hypopygium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FE8FFDF1FE4F4254" box="[353,449,513,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adult male (1–4) and pupa (5–6) Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 1, hypopygium in dorsal view; 2, transverse sternapodeme and phallapodeme; 3–4, inferior volsellae; 5, total view, from side; 6, total view, from above. Tsa—transverse sternapodeme, Pha—phallapodeme. Scale bar for Figs 2–4—20 μm, for Figs 5–6—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergite IX with 37
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FD7AFDF2FD2F4254" box="[660,673,514,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">–</emphasis>
|
||||
48 long setae, laterosternite IX with 2–4 long setae. Gonocoxite straight, 88–112 μm long. Inferior volsellae broad basally, with 10–12 long setae, and narrow curved distally, with a row of 3–5 large spine-like setae, 14–16 μm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FDC0FDB9FD28422C" box="[558,678,585,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adult male (1–4) and pupa (5–6) Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 1, hypopygium in dorsal view; 2, transverse sternapodeme and phallapodeme; 3–4, inferior volsellae; 5, total view, from side; 6, total view, from above. Tsa—transverse sternapodeme, Pha—phallapodeme. Scale bar for Figs 2–4—20 μm, for Figs 5–6—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 1, 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gonostylus 80–104 μm long, swollen and with 2–3 setae at base, with 2 short setae in distal part; megaseta 8 μm long. Two central portions of phallapodemes well-sclerotized, 72–80 μm long and together forming transverse straight bar as shown in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FD18FD61FCB942E4" box="[758,823,657,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adult male (1–4) and pupa (5–6) Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 1, hypopygium in dorsal view; 2, transverse sternapodeme and phallapodeme; 3–4, inferior volsellae; 5, total view, from side; 6, total view, from above. Tsa—transverse sternapodeme, Pha—phallapodeme. Scale bar for Figs 2–4—20 μm, for Figs 5–6—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Transverse sternapodeme 128 μm long. HR 1.02–1.08.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FD45FBEC42BC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FF29FD45FE8F4281" bold="true" box="[199,257,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||||
(n=5). Total length
|
||||
<quantity id="9C6A9B228F1D9C68FE31FD45FDEB4281" box="[479,613,693,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Coloration of fixed pupa: cephalothorax dark brown, first three abdominal segments are brownish-brown, the rest are yellowish-brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FCCAFD29FC0842BC" box="[804,902,729,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adult male (1–4) and pupa (5–6) Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 1, hypopygium in dorsal view; 2, transverse sternapodeme and phallapodeme; 3–4, inferior volsellae; 5, total view, from side; 6, total view, from above. Tsa—transverse sternapodeme, Pha—phallapodeme. Scale bar for Figs 2–4—20 μm, for Figs 5–6—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Exuviae brownish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FD0DFCE643E9" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
Cephalothorax. Frontal setae on tubercles, anterior ones 140–192 µm long, posterior—60–104 µm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FAA5FD0DFA004358" box="[1355,1422,765,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thoracic horn with large plastron, 200–248 μm long, 88–112 μm wide in distal part and 24–36 μm long at base. Precorneal setae 3, lengths (μm): Pc
|
||||
<subScript id="C71634828F1D9C68FE4CFCA5FE24432E" attach="left" box="[418,426,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">1</subScript>
|
||||
—36 (hair-like, Pc
|
||||
<subScript id="C71634828F1D9C68FD9CFCA5FD04432E" attach="left" box="[626,650,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">2–3</subScript>
|
||||
—6–8 (spine-like) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FCB3FCB5FC4E4310" box="[861,960,837,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 7, 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antepronotum with 2 median and 1 lateral antepronotals. Mesonotum with 3 pairs of dorsocentrals, first and second dorsocentrals close together, third located 96 μm behind second dorsocentral seta (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FE14FC7DFDB243E8" box="[506,572,909,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Wing sheath lacking nose.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FC41FEEC4540" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
Abdomen. Tergites II–VIII with posterior margin distinct row of denticles, which in number maximum (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FADEFC42FAC74384" box="[1328,1353,946,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
50–60) on tergite VIII. The same on sternites. Segments I with 2 pairs of lateral hair-like setae, 28–32 μm long. Segments II–VII with spine-like setae L
|
||||
<subScript id="C71634828F1D9C68FE67FBF9FE1F445A" attach="left" box="[393,401,1033,1047]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">1</subScript>
|
||||
, 16–24 μm long and L
|
||||
<subScript id="C71634828F1D9C68FD6AFBF9FD02445A" attach="left" box="[644,652,1033,1047]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">3</subScript>
|
||||
, 68–80 μm long; L
|
||||
<subScript id="C71634828F1D9C68FCB4FBF9FCEC445A" attach="left" box="[858,866,1033,1047]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">2</subScript>
|
||||
hair-like, 8–10 μm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FB9CFC09FB4C445C" box="[1138,1218,1017,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Segment VIII with 3 spine-like lateral setae in posterolateral corner, 12–36 μm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FCB4FBEDFC264478" box="[858,936,1053,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anal lobe with 3 lateral setae which
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F1D9C68FAABFBEDFF514414" author="Brundin, L." pageId="4" pageNumber="597" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref2725" refString="Brundin, L. (1966) Transantarctic relationships and their significance, evidenced by chironomid midges with a monograph of the subfamilies of Podonominae and Aphroteniinae and the austral Heptagyiae. Kunglica Svenska Vetenskademiens Handlingar, 11, 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1966">Brundin (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
called s1–s3 setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FE5FFBB1FE734414" box="[433,509,1089,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), length of these ones (μm): s1—20–24; s2—44–48; s3—28–32. Tergites I–VIII with 4 pairs of short dorsal setae from which 3 pair setae are spine-like and 1—hair-like (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FBEBFB95FBDB4430" box="[1029,1109,1125,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternites I–II without ventral setae; sternite III with 2 pairs of ventral setae at the posterior edge, 20 μm and 72 μm long; sternites IV–VII with 1 pair of ventral setae in middle (20–24 μm long) and 2 pairs at the posterior edge (29–24 μm and 50–69 μm long) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FAD0FB5DFA004488" box="[1342,1422,1197,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
); sternite VIII with 2 pairs of ventral setae at the posterior edge (64–68 μm long). Male genital sac not extended beyond anal lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FEE9FB05FEDB4540" box="[263,341,1269,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Pupa of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 7, thoracic horn; 8, frontal setae; 9, part of thorax; 10, lateral setae (L1–L3) of segment IV; 11, tergite VIII and anal segment; 12, tergite V; 13, sternite V. s1–s3, lateral setae of anal segment after Brundin 1966. Scale bar for Fig. 10—50 μm, for Figs 12–13—100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745321/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C68FF29FAE8FEFA46AC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FF29FAE8FE67457C" box="[199,489,1304,1329]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FF29FAE8FE12457D" bold="true" box="[199,412,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
|
||||
(n
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FE54FAEAFE42457C" box="[442,460,1306,1329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">=</emphasis>
|
||||
5).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration of fixed larvae: head yellow, thoracic segments yellowish brown, abdominal segments yellowish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FE97FACDFE444518" box="[377,458,1341,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–20" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[169,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 14–20. Fourth instar larva of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 14, total view, from above; 15, mandible; 16–17, flagellum of antenna; 18–19, mentum; 20, anal segment with procercus, supra-anal setae, posterior parapods and anal tubulus. Scale bar for Fig. 14—100 μm, for Figs 17, 19—20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745323/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length
|
||||
<quantity id="9C6A9B228F1D9C68FD88FACDFD654519" box="[614,747,1341,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" unit="mm" value="3.0999999999999996" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head capsule 230–246 µm long and 180–197 µm wide. Labral setae typical for genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F1D9C68FE7AFA91FDA34534" author="Brundin, L." box="[404,557,1377,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" pagination="23 - 36" refId="ref2768" refString="Brundin, L. (1983) 4. The larvae of Podonominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic Region - Keys and diagnosis. Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 19, 23 - 36." type="journal article" year="1983">Brundin 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Antenna 5-segmented, length of segments (µm): 71–80, 36–38, 31–33, 3–4, 4–5. Antennal blade is divided; larger projection 51 µm long, reaches middle of 3
|
||||
<superScript id="ACE79B8F8F1D9C68FC3CFA73FC5145DC" attach="left" box="[978,991,1411,1425]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">rd</superScript>
|
||||
segment, smaller projection 26 µm long; segments 2 and 3 with Lauterborn organs; segment 3 annulated; large ring organ with a diameter of 4–7 µm is located at distance of 33 µm from the base of basal segment (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FD34FA3DFCD945A8" box="[730,855,1485,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–20" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[169,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 14–20. Fourth instar larva of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 14, total view, from above; 15, mandible; 16–17, flagellum of antenna; 18–19, mentum; 20, anal segment with procercus, supra-anal setae, posterior parapods and anal tubulus. Scale bar for Fig. 14—100 μm, for Figs 17, 19—20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745323/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 16–17</figureCitation>
|
||||
); AR 0.92–1.05. Mandible dark brown, black in distal part, with 8 teeth; seta subdentalis reaches top of fourth tooth; seta interna with 16–18 branches (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FB36FA01FAA44644" box="[1240,1322,1521,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–20" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[169,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 14–20. Fourth instar larva of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 14, total view, from above; 15, mandible; 16–17, flagellum of antenna; 18–19, mentum; 20, anal segment with procercus, supra-anal setae, posterior parapods and anal tubulus. Scale bar for Fig. 14—100 μm, for Figs 17, 19—20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745323/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mentum with 1 median and 7–8 pairs of lateral teeth; 8
|
||||
<superScript id="ACE79B8F8F1D9C68FD65F9E3FD19466C" attach="left" box="[651,663,1555,1569]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">th</superScript>
|
||||
lateral tooth is very small and often invisible or absent; median tooth 3 times wider than the first lateral tooth; ventromental plates small (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FC9EF9C9FC60461C" box="[880,1006,1593,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–20" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[169,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 14–20. Fourth instar larva of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 14, total view, from above; 15, mandible; 16–17, flagellum of antenna; 18–19, mentum; 20, anal segment with procercus, supra-anal setae, posterior parapods and anal tubulus. Scale bar for Fig. 14—100 μm, for Figs 17, 19—20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745323/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Procercus hyaline anteriorly, blackish posteriorly, 196–212 μm long, 40–48 μm wide at base, bearing 8 dark brown or black strong anal setae varies length, longest of which 490 μm long, shortest 36 μm long; 2 hair-like lateral seta, 32–56 μm long. Posterior parapods 120–160 μm long. Dorsal and ventral pairs of anal tubuli 72–80 μm long. Two black supra-anal setae, 590–607 μm long, just before anal tubuli (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3A92A428F1D9C68FEF9F939FEE946AC" box="[279,359,1737,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–20" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[169,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 14–20. Fourth instar larva of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi. 14, total view, from above; 15, mandible; 16–17, flagellum of antenna; 18–19, mentum; 20, anal segment with procercus, supra-anal setae, posterior parapods and anal tubulus. Scale bar for Fig. 14—100 μm, for Figs 17, 19—20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745323/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F1D9C69FF29F91DFDB94470" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1D9C69FF29F91DFB4A409E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,212]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FF29F91DFEB84748" bold="true" box="[199,310,1773,1797]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The adult male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1D9C68FE17F91EFD1E4748" box="[505,656,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FE17F91EFD1E4748" box="[505,656,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">P. okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Eastern Sikhote-Alin Mountains slightly differs in some features from males described earlier from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="238576578F1D9C68FDE4F8E1FDC74765" box="[522,585,1809,1832]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="238576578F1D9C68FDBAF8E1FD1A4764" box="[596,660,1809,1833]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and the southern Primorye of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="238576578F1D9C68FC37F8E1FBAE4764" box="[985,1056,1809,1833]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="1610037C8F1D9C68FBC0F8E1FBF14764" box="[1070,1151,1809,1833]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,259,283]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of some features of Paraboreochlus okinawanus Kobayashi et Kuranishi males from different regions of East Asia." pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Since the pupa and larva of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1D9C68FF5BF8C6FED44700" baseAuthorityName="Strobl" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[181,346,1846,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FF5BF8C6FED44700" box="[181,346,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">P. minutissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are not described fully enough, a comparison of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1D9C68FC87F8C6FB8D4700" box="[873,1027,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FC87F8C6FB8D4700" box="[873,1027,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">P. okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can only be made with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1D9C68FAEBF8C6FAD44700" authorityName="Coffman (Ashe & O'Connor" authorityYear="2009" box="[1285,1370,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stahli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FAEBF8C6FAD44700" box="[1285,1370,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">P. stahli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, pupa of which on the mesonotum with 4 dorsocentral setae, tergites I–VII with 5 dorsal setae, sternites IV–VII with 4 ventral setae, segments II–VII with 4 lateral setae. Total length of larva
|
||||
<quantity id="9C6A9B228F1D9C68FCA5F88DFC2E47D9" box="[843,928,1917,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, antenna 4-segmented, AR 1.14, seta interna of mandible with 20–25 branches, median tooth of mentum 2.5 times wider than the first lateral tooth. Pupa of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1D9C68FAEAF852FA1247F4" box="[1284,1436,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1D9C68FAEAF852FA1247F4" box="[1284,1436,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">P. okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the mesonotum with 3 dorsocentral setae, tergites I–VII with 4 dorsal setae, sternites IV–VII with 3 ventral setae, segments II–VII with 3 lateral setae. Total length of larva
|
||||
<quantity id="9C6A9B228F1C9C69FCECFF68FC0B40E2" box="[770,901,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" unit="mm" value="3.0999999999999996" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, antenna 5-segmented, AR 0.92–1.05, seta interna of mandible with 16–18 branches, median tooth of mentum 3 times wider than the first lateral tooth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FED664F8F1C9C69FF79FEF3FEFB4172" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" startId="5.[151,239,259,283]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1C9C69FF79FEF3FEFB4172" blockId="5.[151,1436,259,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FF79FEF3FE824156" bold="true" box="[151,268,259,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Comparison of some features of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1C9C69FD95FEF3FB3B4156" authority="Kobayashi et Kuranishi" authorityName="Kobayashi et Kuranishi" box="[635,1205,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FD95FEF3FC234156" box="[635,941,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Paraboreochlus okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kobayashi et Kuranishi
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
males from different regions of East Asia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1C9C69FF4DFEA0FA98432F" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<table id="2992C4678F1C6393FF4DFEA0FA1F43CB" box="[163,1425,336,902]" gridcols="5" gridrows="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFEA0FA1F41FD" box="[163,1425,336,432]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFEA0FE3A41FD" box="[163,436,336,432]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Character</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFEA0FD0341FD" box="[485,653,336,432]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Eastern Sikhote- Alin Mountains (n=3)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FEA0FC0741FD" box="[685,905,336,432]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
Japan;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F1C9C69FD12FEA0FCC541C1" author="Kobayashi, T. & Kuranishi, R." pageId="5" pageNumber="598" pagination="601 - 606" refId="ref3018" refString="Kobayashi, T. & Kuranishi, R. (1999) The second species in the subfamily Podonominae recorded from Japan, Papaboreochlus okinawanus, new species (Diptera: Chironomidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 47 (2), 601 - 606." type="journal article" year="1999">Kobayashi & Kuranishi 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(n=5)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FEA0FBEE41FD" box="[953,1120,336,432]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
China;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F1C9C69FBEDFEA0FB8841C1" author="Lin, X & Liu, W. & Yao, Y. & Wang, X." pageId="5" pageNumber="598" pagination="73 - 77" refId="ref3067" refString="Lin, X, Liu, W., Yao, Y. & Wang, X. (2013) Paraboreochlus Thienemann, a newly recorded genus of Podonominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Oriental China. Entomotaxonomia, 35 (1), 73 - 77." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Lin
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FBC3FEA1FBEE4125" box="[1069,1120,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(n=1)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FEA0FA1F41FD" box="[1166,1425,336,432]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
South Primorye;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F1C9C69FB53FE84FADC41FD" author="Makarchenko, E. A. & Makarchenko, M. A." pageId="5" pageNumber="598" pagination="215 - 219" refId="ref3117" refString="Makarchenko, E. A. & Makarchenko, M. A. (2003) New and little known species of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from South Primorye (Russian Far East). Euroasian Entomological Journal, 2 (3), 215 - 219. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2003">Makarchenko & Makarchenko 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(n=1)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFE30FA1F4195" box="[163,1425,448,472]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFE30FE3A4195" box="[163,436,448,472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Clypeals</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFE30FD034195" box="[485,653,448,472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">8–12</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FE30FC074195" box="[685,905,448,472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">7–10</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FE30FBEE4195" box="[953,1120,448,472]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">8</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FE30FA1F4195" box="[1166,1425,448,472]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFE18FA1F424D" box="[163,1425,488,512]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFE18FE3A424D" box="[163,436,488,512]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">AR</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFE18FD03424D" box="[485,653,488,512]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">0.59–0.61</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FE18FC07424D" box="[685,905,488,512]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">0.48–0.51</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FE18FBEE424D" box="[953,1120,488,512]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">0.64</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FE18FA1F424D" box="[1166,1425,488,512]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">0.72–0.73</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFDE0FA1F423D" box="[163,1425,528,624]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFDE0FE3A423D" box="[163,436,528,624]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Penultimate flagellomere length / ultimate flagellomere length</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFDE0FD03423D" box="[485,653,528,624]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">2.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FDE0FC07423D" box="[685,905,528,624]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">2.38–3.69</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FDE0FBEE423D" box="[953,1120,528,624]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">3.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FDE0FA1F423D" box="[1166,1425,528,624]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">4.1–4.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFD71FA1F42D4" box="[163,1425,641,665]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFD71FE3A42D4" box="[163,436,641,665]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Acrostichals</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFD71FD0342D4" box="[485,653,641,665]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">44</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FD71FC0742D4" box="[685,905,641,665]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">34–35</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FD71FBEE42D4" box="[953,1120,641,665]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">15</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FD71FA1F42D4" box="[1166,1425,641,665]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">42</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFD59FA1F428C" box="[163,1425,681,705]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFD59FE3A428C" box="[163,436,681,705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Dorsocentrals</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFD59FD03428C" box="[485,653,681,705]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">25–36</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FD59FC07428C" box="[685,905,681,705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">29–41</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FD59FBEE428C" box="[953,1120,681,705]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">29</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FD59FA1F428C" box="[1166,1425,681,705]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">38–40</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFD21FA1F42A4" box="[163,1425,721,745]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFD21FE3A42A4" box="[163,436,721,745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Prealars</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFD21FD0342A4" box="[485,653,721,745]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">17–20</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FD21FC0742A4" box="[685,905,721,745]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">17–19</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FD21FBEE42A4" box="[953,1120,721,745]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">13</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FD21FA1F42A4" box="[1166,1425,721,745]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">17–21</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFD09FA1F435F" box="[163,1425,761,786]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFD09FE3A435F" box="[163,436,761,786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Scutellars</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFD09FD03435F" box="[485,653,761,786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">23–25</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FD09FC07435F" box="[685,905,761,786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">12–17</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FD09FBEE435F" box="[953,1120,761,786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">10</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FD09FA1F435F" box="[1166,1425,761,786]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">22</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFCD2FA1F4377" box="[163,1425,802,826]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFCD2FE3A4377" box="[163,436,802,826]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Postnotals</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFCD2FD034377" box="[485,653,802,826]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FCD2FC074377" box="[685,905,802,826]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">4–5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FCD2FBEE4377" box="[953,1120,802,826]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FCD2FA1F4377" box="[1166,1425,802,826]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E5A234858F1C6393FF4DFCBAFA1F43CB" box="[163,1425,842,902]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<th id="A6735DF98F1C6393FF4DFCBAFE3A43CB" box="[163,436,842,902]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Number of apical spines in inferior volsella</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FE0BFCBAFD0343CB" box="[485,653,842,902]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">3–5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FD43FCBAFC0743CB" box="[685,905,842,902]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">4</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FC57FCBAFBEE43CB" box="[953,1120,842,902]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">3</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6735DF98F1C6393FB60FCBAFA1F43CB" box="[1166,1425,842,902]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1C9C69FF29FC2EFDB94470" blockId="5.[151,1437,990,1265]" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
It should be noted that at all stages of development the three species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1C9C69FC0DFC2EFB0043BB" authorityName="Thienemann" authorityYear="1939" box="[995,1166,990,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FC0DFC2EFB0043BB" box="[995,1166,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Paraboreochlus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are very close and in this regard we join the opinion of colleagues (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F034B368F1C9C69FDB3FBF2FC8C4457" author="Lin, X & Liu, W. & Yao, Y. & Wang, X." box="[605,770,1026,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" pagination="73 - 77" refId="ref3067" refString="Lin, X, Liu, W., Yao, Y. & Wang, X. (2013) Paraboreochlus Thienemann, a newly recorded genus of Podonominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Oriental China. Entomotaxonomia, 35 (1), 73 - 77." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Lin
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FD62FBF2FD4D4457" box="[652,707,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) about the need for DNA barcoding of known species of this genus to clarify their taxonomic status.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F1C9C69FF29FBBAFE7B44E4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1C9C69FF29FBBAFE7B44E4" blockId="5.[151,1437,990,1265]" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FF29FBBAFEA9442F" bold="true" box="[199,295,1098,1122]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" reason="1">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pupae and larvae were collected in cold stream on gravel-pebble soil at a depth of
|
||||
<quantity id="9C6A9B228F1C9C69FB5DFBBAFB77442C" box="[1203,1273,1098,1122]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with a current speed of
|
||||
<quantity id="9C6A9B228F1C9C69FF17FB9EFECB44CB" box="[249,325,1134,1158]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" unit="m" value="0.89">0.89 m</quantity>
|
||||
/sec and a water temperature of 7.5 ºC. At the time of sampling on
|
||||
<date id="2F2C10078F1C9C69FBF7FB9EFB3C44CB" box="[1049,1202,1134,1158]" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" value="2024-06-21">June 21, 2024</date>
|
||||
, the number of pupae and larvae reached 4016 ind./m
|
||||
<superScript id="ACE79B8F8F1C9C69FE09FB60FE6144D3" attach="left" box="[487,495,1168,1182]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">2</superScript>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1388654C8F1C9C69FF29FB45FF4344BC" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2D36C78F1C9C69FF29FB45FF4344BC" blockId="5.[151,1437,990,1265]" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FF29FB45FED44480" bold="true" box="[199,346,1205,1229]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C924D448F1C9C69FEB1FB46FE764483" box="[351,504,1206,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paraboreochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69E6EAD58F1C9C69FEB1FB46FE764483" box="[351,504,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">P. okinawanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has an eastern Asian distribution—Oriental
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="238576578F1C9C69FC21FB46FB9F4483" box="[975,1041,1206,1230]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="238576578F1C9C69FBF2FB46FBD54480" box="[1052,1115,1206,1229]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="238576578F1C9C69FB88FB46FB654480" box="[1126,1259,1206,1230]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="598">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Russian Far East.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
307
data/FD/15/53/FD15530C8C3AFFBB39AEFEBBEB62E8F7.xml
Normal file
307
data/FD/15/53/FD15530C8C3AFFBB39AEFEBBEB62E8F7.xml
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|
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<mods:namePart id="DD551AEE44184AD521E03E7BA42BC65D">Rojas, Rosa Martínez-</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0CFB740C5FA91FA0F459CA483EA15990">Chero, Jhon D.</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA39AEFEBBEE90E932" authorityName="Santillan & Cruces & Mondragón-Martínez & Rojas & Chero" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,421,289,316]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="alejandroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39AEFEBBEE90E932" bold="true" box="[151,421,289,316]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Acleotrema alejandroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CFB83738C3AFFBA3895FEB8ED3FE932" box="[428,522,290,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3DA6B1918C3AFFBA39AEFEDCEE76E96E" box="[151,323,326,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBA39AEFEDCEE76E96E" blockId="2.[151,522,289,352]" box="[151,323,326,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA39AEFEDCEE20E96E" box="[151,277,326,352]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Figs 1A–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3818FEDCEE76E96E" box="[289,323,326,352]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[258,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-27@12.[257,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male copulatory organ of Acleotrema spp. A. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. B. Acleotrema diplobulbus. C. Acleotrema nenue. D. Acleotrema oliveri. E. Acleotrema spiculare." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3DA6B1918C3AFFBA39AEFE14EEC9EA1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBA39AEFE14EBD2E9A6" blockId="2.[151,1437,398,2009]" box="[151,1255,398,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39AEFE14EE27E9A6" bold="true" box="[151,274,398,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AA075CB88C3AFFBA39AEFE14EFE7E9A6" box="[151,210,398,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
host.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3820FE14EDEFE9A6" authority="(Quoy & Gaimard)" authorityName="Froese & Pauly" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[281,730,398,424]" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vaigiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3820FE14EEC9E9A6" box="[281,508,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Kyphosus vaigiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Quoy & Gaimard)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3BD0FE14EC86E9A6" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1859" box="[745,947,398,424]" class="Actinopterygii" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Centrarchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Centrarchiformes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3A84FE14EB72E9A6" authorityName="Jordan" authorityYear="1887" box="[957,1095,398,424]" family="Kyphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Kyphosidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), brassy chub.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBA39FEFE28EBD4E9C2" blockId="2.[151,1437,398,2009]" box="[199,1249,433,461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C5D4E8478C3AFFBA39FEFE28EBE9E9C2" box="[199,1244,433,461]" country="Peru" latitude="-6.866667" location="South America" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-79.916664" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lambayeque" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39FEFE28EE53E9C5" bold="true" box="[199,358,433,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AA075CB88C3AFFBA39FEFE28EE37E9C2" box="[199,258,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Off Puerto Santa Rosa (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="108884DD8C3AFFBA3B4EFE28EDF2E9C3" box="[631,711,434,461]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" precision="925" value="-6.866667">6°52’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="108884DD8C3AFFBA3BEAFE28EC0BE9C3" box="[723,830,434,461]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" precision="925" value="-79.916664">79°55’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B7782CF88C3AFFBA3A6BFE28ECD3E9C2" box="[850,998,434,460]" country="Peru" name="Lambayeque" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Lambayeque</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0DABA28A8C3AFFBA3AC9FE28EB13E9C2" box="[1008,1062,434,460]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7063B4C18C3AFFBA3D0BFE28EBE9E9C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD15530C8C3AFFBB39AEFEBBEB62E8F7:7063B4C18C3AFFBA3D0BFE28EBE9E9C2" box="[1074,1244,434,460]" country="Peru" latitude="-6.866667" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-79.916664" name="South America" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" stateProvince="Lambayeque">South America</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBA39FEFE4FEB77E9FF" blockId="2.[151,1437,398,2009]" box="[199,1090,469,497]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39FEFE4FEE84E9E1" bold="true" box="[199,433,469,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Deposited material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C5D4E8478C3AFFBA388EFE4CEB77E9FF" box="[439,1090,469,497]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" specimenCode="MUSM 5510, MUSM 5511" specimenCount="12" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AA075CB88C3AFFBA388EFE4CED2AE9FE" box="[439,543,470,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="251A4A618C3AFFBA3B17FE4CEDFFE9FF" box="[558,714,470,497]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">MUSM 5510</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="63BA29938C3AFFBA3BE4FE4CEC5EE9FE" box="[733,875,470,496]" count="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">12 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3A4BFE4FEC4EE9E1" bold="true" box="[882,891,469,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">(</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="251A4A618C3AFFBA3A42FE4CEB27E9FF" box="[891,1042,470,497]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">MUSM 5511</specimenCode>
|
||||
a–l).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBA39FEFE63EEC9EA1A" blockId="2.[151,1437,398,2009]" box="[199,508,505,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39FEFE63EE67EA1A" bold="true" box="[199,338,505,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Site in host.</emphasis>
|
||||
Gill filaments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3DA6B1918C3AFFBA39FEFD84EB20EA52" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBA39FEFD84EB20EA52" blockId="2.[151,1437,398,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39FEFD84EE7BEA36" bold="true" box="[199,334,542,568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific name is in honor of Dr.Alejandro Francisco Oceguera Figueroa (National Autonomous University of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0DABA28A8C3AFFBA380AFDD8EEBEEA52" box="[307,395,578,604]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0DABA28A8C3AFFBA38AFFDD8EED8EA52" box="[406,493,578,604]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) for his contributions to the field of parasitology.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3DA6B1918C3AFFBA39FEFDFFEB8BEE26" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBA39FEFDFFEB8BEE26" blockId="2.[151,1437,398,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39FEFDFFEE6CEA71" bold="true" box="[199,345,613,639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on
|
||||
<specimenCount id="63BA29938C3AFFBA38EAFDFCED44EA8E" box="[467,625,614,640]" count="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 8 mounted in Gomori’s trichrome and 5 mounted in Hoyer’s medium: Body elongate, fusiform, 0.75–1.24 (0.99; n = 13) mm long; greatest width 129–199 (160; n = 13) usually at level of testis. Tegument scaled in posterior area of trunk and peduncle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3A65FD34EC81EAC6" box="[860,948,686,712]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), scales effortlessly lost in fixed specimens. Cephalic region narrow, with one terminal and 2 bilateral poorly developed cephalic lobes; 3 bilateral pairs of conspicuous head organs; bilateral pair of unicellular cephalic glands lateral to pharynx. Two pairs of eye-spots present, equidistant; accessory chromatic granules absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3A12FC80ECB1EB3A" box="[811,900,794,820]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mouth subterminal; pharynx spherical, 38–52 (46; n = 12) in diameter; esophagus short; intestinal caeca unbranched, extending from anterior to near posterior end of trunk, not confluent posteriorly. Haptor differentiated from body proper, laterally expanded, 53–120 (80; n = 12) long, 208–330 (271; n = 12) wide. Anchors dissimilar, with fine conspicuous alae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3D53FC1CEBD1EBAE" box="[1130,1252,902,928]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Fig. 1B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral anchor 46–60 (56; n =11) long; elongate superficial root; well-elongate deep root twice as long as superficial root, medially expanded; curved shaft; and recurved point; point not surpassing level of tip of superficial root; base 3–4 (3; n = 11) wide. Dorsal anchor 19–26 (22; n = 8) long, with inconspicuous superficial root, short and subquadrangular deep root, evenly curved shaft, and short point; point surpassing level of tip of superficial root; base 6–10 (8; n = 8) wide. Ventral bar 159–234 (202; n = 13) long, elongate, with mid-ventral longitudinal groove, tapered ends (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3C56FBA0EF89EC76" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal bars 68–101 (84; n = 13) long, almost bludgeon-shaped, with spatulate medial end (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3DF7FBC4EA16EC76" box="[1230,1315,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fourteen similar hooks, 9–11 (10; n = 12) long, each with depressed obtuse thumb, slender and slightly curved shank, and short point (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3826FB3CEE46ECCE" box="[287,371,1190,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); filamentous hook (FH) loop about shank length; hook pair 1 at level of ventral bar; hook pair 5 at level of dorsal bar; other submarginal pairs on lateral haptoral lobes. Genital atrium sclerotized, irregular in shape. Squamodiscs, similar, each 50–90 (72; n = 11) long; 132–194 (167; n = 12) wide, with 41–46 (44; n = 12) concentric rows; dumbbell-shaped rodlets (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3BB3FA88EDD3ED22" box="[650,742,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male copulatory organ (MCO) sclerotized, J-shaped, with spatulate distal end, 60–85 (74; n = 14) long. Middle portion of MCO surrounded by sclerotized sac; distal portion of sac with elongate sclerotized U-shaped process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3BEEFAC0EC01ED7A" box="[727,820,1370,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[229,1353,270,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[229,1358,270,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. from Kyphosus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard) (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae). A. Whole worm, ventral view. B. Ventral anchor. C. Dorsal anchor. D. Ventral bar. E. Dorsal bar. F. Hook. G. Squamodisc. H. Male copulatory organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745335/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED87FE9F8C3AFFBA3A78FAC0EC52ED7A" box="[833,871,1370,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[258,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-27@12.[257,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male copulatory organ of Acleotrema spp. A. Acleotrema alejandroi sp. nov. B. Acleotrema diplobulbus. C. Acleotrema nenue. D. Acleotrema oliveri. E. Acleotrema spiculare." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14745348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Testis ovate, 72–118 (95; n =5) long, 49–67 (59; n = 5) wide; vas deferens not looping left intestinal caeca, dilating to form C-shaped seminal vesicle in left side of trunk, posterior to genital atrium; prostatic reservoir, prostatic glands not observed. Ovary elongate, pyriform, 24–41 (29; n = 7) long, 50–90 (84; n = 7) wide, looping dorsoventrally right intestinal caeca; oviduct, oötype, uterus not observed. Vagina, seminal receptacle not observed. Vitelline follicles dense, extending from posterior level of pharynx to posterior end of trunk, absent in regions of reproductive organs. Eggs not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3DA6B1918C3AFFBB39FEF9A8EB62E8F7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="536" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7503E21A8C3AFFBB39FEF9A8EB62E8F7" blockId="2.[151,1437,398,2009]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,150,249]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="536" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39FEF9A8EE0EEE42" bold="true" box="[199,315,1586,1612]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on the presence of a sclerotized genital atrium, a MCO lacking an accessory piece and a squamodisc with anterior rows of rodlets forming divergent rows (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="112D9FEB8C3AFFBA3A40F9CCEB84EE7E" author="Domingues, M. V. & Boeger, W. A." box="[889,1201,1622,1648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref8870" refString="Domingues, M. V. & Boeger, W. A. (2008) Phylogeny and revision of Diplectanidae Monticelli, 1903 (Platyhelminthes: Monogenoidea). Zootaxa, 1698 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1698.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Domingues & Boeger 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the newly collected specimens from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3877F9E1EEEBEE9A" authorityName="Froese & Pauly" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[334,478,1658,1684]" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vaigiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3877F9E1EE54EE9A" box="[334,353,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">K</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3857F9E1EEEBEE9A" box="[366,478,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">vaigiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3BB7F9E0EC3BEE9A" authorityName="Johnston & Tiegs" authorityYear="1922" box="[654,782,1658,1684]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3BB7F9E0EC3BEE9A" box="[654,782,1658,1684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Acleotrema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3A22F9E0EB20EE9A" authorityName="Santillan & Cruces & Mondragón-Martínez & Rojas & Chero" authorityYear="2025" box="[795,1045,1658,1684]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="alejandroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3A22F9E0EB20EE9A" box="[795,1045,1658,1684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Acleotrema alejandroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3D23F9E0EB46EE9A" bold="true" box="[1050,1139,1658,1684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CFB83738C3AFFBA3D23F9E0EB46EE9A" box="[1050,1139,1658,1684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is mainly characterized by its MCO, which is J-shaped with a spatulate distal end. The middle portion of MCO is surrounded by a sclerotized sac; and the distal portion of the sac bears an elongated, sclerotized U-shaped process. The new species most closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3854F97CEA6FEF0E" authority="(Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert, 1987) Domingues & Boeger, 2007" authorityName="Domingues & Boeger" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[365,1370,1766,1792]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tamatavense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3854F97CEE4BEF0E" box="[365,382,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA38A8F97DED28EF0E" box="[401,541,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">tamatavense</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="112D9FEB8C3AFFBA3B09F97CECCBEF0E" author="Rakotofiringa, S. L. & Oliver, G. & Lambert, A." box="[560,1022,1766,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" pagination="9 - 16" refId="ref9427" refString="Rakotofiringa, S. L., Oliver, G. & Lambert, A. (1987) Description of Heteroplectanum oliveri sp. n. (Monogenea: Diplectanidae) and comments on the helminth fauna of Kyphosus elegans (Perciformes: Kyphosidae) from Chamela Bay, Mexico. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 64 (1), 9 - 16." type="journal article" year="1987">Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="112D9FEB8C3AFFBA3D2BF97CEA6FEF0E" author="Domingues, M. V. & Boeger, W. A." box="[1042,1370,1766,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" pagination="35 - 41" refId="ref8789" refString="Domingues, M. V. & Boeger, W. A. (2007) The status of Acleotrema Johnston & Tiegs, 1922 and Heteroplectanum Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert, 1987 (Monogenoidea: Diplectanidae), with the redescription of Acleotrema girellae Johnston & Tiegs, 1922. Systematic Parasitology, 66 (1), 35 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 006 - 9051 - 9" type="journal article" year="2007">Domingues & Boeger, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA39AEF890ED4AEF2A" authority="(Pellegrin, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Pellegrin" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[151,639,1802,1828]" family="Sparidae" genus="Polyamblyodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39AEF890EE8EEF2A" box="[151,443,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Polyamblyodon gibbosum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pellegrin, 1914)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3BB4F890EDC7EF2A" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1818" box="[653,754,1802,1828]" family="Sparidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sparidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0DABA28A8C3AFFBA3A24F890EC91EF2A" box="[797,932,1802,1828]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3AE3F890EA6AEF2A" authority="Johnston & Tiegs, 1922" authorityName="Johnston & Tiegs" authorityYear="1922" box="[986,1375,1802,1828]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="girellae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3AE3F890ECDEEF2A" box="[986,1003,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3AC0F890EB7AEF2A" box="[1017,1103,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">girellae</emphasis>
|
||||
Johnston & Tiegs, 1922
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA39AEF8B4ED92EF46" authority="(Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,679,1838,1864]" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Girella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricuspidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39AEF8B4EE4DEF46" box="[151,376,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Girella tricuspidata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0DABA28A8C3AFFBA3BF6F8B4EC0CEF46" box="[719,825,1838,1864]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, due to its MCO which has a J-shaped internal tube. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3832F8C8EEABEF62" authorityName="Santillan & Cruces & Mondragón-Martínez & Rojas & Chero" authorityYear="2025" box="[267,414,1874,1900]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="alejandroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3832F8C8EE29EF62" box="[267,284,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3813F8C8EEABEF62" box="[298,414,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">alejandroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA389DF8C8EECBEF62" bold="true" box="[420,510,1874,1900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CFB83738C3AFFBA389DF8C8EECBEF62" box="[420,510,1874,1900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3BBEF8C8EC07EF62" authorityName="Domingues & Boeger" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[647,818,1874,1900]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tamatavense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3BBEF8C8EDADEF62" box="[647,664,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3B9FF8C9EC07EF62" box="[678,818,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">tamatavense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the morphology of the sclerotized sac that surround of the MCO (with elongated and sclerotized U-shaped process in the new species vs with a short C-shaped process in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA398BF800EE69EFBA" authorityName="Domingues & Boeger" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[178,348,1946,1972]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tamatavense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA398BF800EFF6EFBA" box="[178,195,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA39E9F801EE69EFBA" box="[208,348,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">tamatavense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and by dimensions of the ventral anchors (
|
||||
<quantity id="B2444FFF8C3AFFBA3A7BF800EC93EFBA" box="[834,934,1946,1972]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3462" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.1684" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="in" value="53.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="46.0">46–60 in</quantity>
|
||||
the new species vs
|
||||
<quantity id="B2444FFF8C3AFFBA3D42F800EBE8EFBA" box="[1147,1245,1946,1973]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="6.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="in" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3DDBF800EAB9EFBA" authorityName="Domingues & Boeger" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[1250,1420,1946,1972]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tamatavense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3DDBF800EBC6EFBA" box="[1250,1267,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3C39F801EAB9EFBA" box="[1280,1420,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">tamatavense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), ventral bar (
|
||||
<quantity id="B2444FFF8C3AFFBA3819F824EE94EFD6" box="[288,417,1982,2009]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3688" metricValueMax="4.7752" metricValueMin="3.9624" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="in" value="172.0" valueMax="188.0" valueMin="156.0">156–188 in</quantity>
|
||||
the new species vs
|
||||
<quantity id="B2444FFF8C3AFFBA3BBAF824EC36EFD6" box="[643,771,1982,2009]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.731" metricValueMax="6.984999999999999" metricValueMin="6.477" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="in" value="265.0" valueMax="275.0" valueMin="255.0">255–275 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3AFFBA3A33F824EC83EFD6" authorityName="Domingues & Boeger" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[778,950,1982,2008]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tamatavense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3A33F824EC2EEFD6" box="[778,795,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3AFFBA3A13F825EC83EFD6" box="[810,950,1983,2008]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="535">tamatavense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and dorsal bar (
|
||||
<quantity id="B2444FFF8C3AFFBA3D47F824EBD6EFD6" box="[1150,1251,1982,2008]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8542" metricValueMax="1.9812" metricValueMin="1.7271999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="535" unit="in" value="73.0" valueMax="78.0" valueMin="68.0">68–78 in</quantity>
|
||||
the new species vs
|
||||
<quantity id="B2444FFF8C3BFFBB3982FF0CEE08E8BF" box="[187,317,150,177]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7305" metricValueMax="2.7939999999999996" metricValueMin="2.667" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" unit="in" value="107.5" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="105.0">105–110 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3BFFBB387EFF0DEEC3E8BE" authorityName="Domingues & Boeger" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Rakotofiringa, Oliver & Lambert" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[327,502,151,177]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tamatavense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB387EFF0DEE6DE8BF" box="[327,344,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB3853FF0DEEC3E8BE" box="[362,502,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">tamatavense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3BFFBB3B2BFF0DEC25E8BF" authorityName="Santillan & Cruces & Mondragón-Martínez & Rojas & Chero" authorityYear="2025" box="[530,784,151,177]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="alejandroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB3B2BFF0DEC25E8BF" box="[530,784,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">Acleotrema alejandroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB3A22FF0DEC4DE8BF" bold="true" box="[795,888,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5CFB83738C3BFFBB3A22FF0DEC4DE8BF" box="[795,888,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is easily differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3BFFBB3DF6FF0DEA7DE8BF" authorityName="Johnston & Tiegs" authorityYear="1922" box="[1231,1352,151,177]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="girellae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB3DF6FF0DEBD5E8BF" box="[1231,1248,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB3DCBFF0DEA7DE8BF" box="[1266,1352,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">girellae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the sclerotised sac associated with the MCO (without radial musculature in the new species vs with radial musculature in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC99998C3BFFBB398DFF45EE1CE8F7" authorityName="Johnston & Tiegs" authorityYear="1922" box="[180,297,223,249]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Acleotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="3" pageNumber="536" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="girellae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB398DFF45EFF0E8F7" box="[180,197,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">A</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C83E088C3BFFBB39EAFF45EE1CE8F7" box="[211,297,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="536">girellae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and by the morphology of ventral bar (more robust in the new species).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue