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data/E4/0A/87/E40A87E31C62276CE4BFF9EAFAFAFCB2.xml diff --git a/data/03/87/87/038787EC030AFFEACE84E2E66CCEFBF0.xml b/data/03/87/87/038787EC030AFFEACE84E2E66CCEFBF0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d8312506787 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/87/87/038787EC030AFFEACE84E2E66CCEFBF0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1028 @@ + + + +An intraspecific structure of Сicindela (s. str.) coerulea Pallas, 1773 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) + + + +Author + +Matalin, Andrey V. +Moscow State Pedagogical University, Education-Scientific Centre of Ecology & Biodiversity, Kibalchicha str. 6, build. 3, 129164 Moscow, Russia. & Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Institute of Biology and Human Pathology, Department of Biology, Ostrovitianova str. 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +5583 + + +2 + + +201 +246 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 +1175-5326 +14798772 +ED6DF382-FDB2-45C7-A8B9-A62C97DDDB75 + + + + + + + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +coerulea +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + + + + + + + +Figs. 63, 64 +, +138, 140–144 +, +198–202 +, +207–214 +, +221–232 +, +234–236, 238–240 + + + + + + + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903: 98 + + +( +Type +locality—Mons Nan-Shan: region do la riv. Babo-che (= EdzinGol + +), 11 000’–12 700’ d’altitude). = + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903: 99 + +( +Type +locality—Thibet or.: region Dabasun-gobi (au SE du lac + + +Dalaï-dabasu et au N de la Tamyrtyn-ula), synonymized by +Schilder (1953: 564) +. = +przevalskii + +var. +grumi + +[auct.] = +przevalskii + +var. +kozlovi + +[auct.] = +kozlowi +[auct.] + + + + +FIGURES 215–232. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp., left elytron: 215–220— + +C. coerulea przewalskii +, Amdo + +; 221–232— + +C. coerulea grumi + +(221–226—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО; 227–230— + +C. coerulea kozlovi + +, ДабасуН ГОби; 231, 232—Qinghai, Wulan); 215, 227—lectotypes; 216–226, 228–230—paralectotypes; 215, 216, 222, 225–229, 231—males; 217–221, 223, 224, 230, 232— females. + + + + + + +Cicindela hybrida grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +: + +Jakobson 1905: 190 + +; + +Horn 1905a: 157 + +, 158; 1905b: 27; 1915: 336; 1926: 221; 1930: 402; + +Winkler 1924: 4 + +; + +Wu 1937: 14 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela grumi grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +: + +Schilder 1953: 564 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +: + +Mandl, 1935: 294 + +fig. 11, 296 fig. 13; 1936: 13; + +Horn 1938: 46 + +, Taf. 63 figs 27, 28, Taf. 64 fig. 1; + +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 + +; + +Werner, 1991: 18 + +, T. 15 fig. 110; + +Wiesner 1992: 118 + +; + +2020: 184 + +; Lorenz 1998: 42; 2005: 131; + +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: 104 + +; + +Shook & Wiesner 2006: 10 + +; + +Wu & Shook 2010: 78 + +; + +Wu 2011: 24 + +; + +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela hybrida kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +: + +Jakobson 1905: 190 + +; + +Horn 1905a: 158 + +; + +1905b: 26 + +; + +1915: 336 + +; + +1926: 221 + +; + +1930: 401 + +; + +Winkler 1924: 3 + +; + +Wu 1937: 14 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +: + +Mandl, 1935: 294 + +figs 12, 13, 296 fig. 14, 300 fig. 18; 1936: 14; + +Horn 1938: 46 + +, Taf. 64 fig. 2; + +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 + +; + +Werner, 1991: 18 + +, T. 15 fig. 111; + +Wiesner 1992: 118 + +; + +2020: 184 + +; Lorenz 1998: 42; 2005: 131; + +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: 104 + +; + +Shook & Wiesner 2006: 10 + +; + +Wu & Shook 2010: 78 + +; + +Wu 2011: 24 + +; + +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 + +. + + + + + +Type material +. + +Lectotype +of + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +(designated here), +♂ +( +Figs 138 +, +198, 199 +, +234, 238 +)—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО, 13.VIII.90, Грум. [handwritten white label], silver circle, Type, + +v. +grumi + +m., Tschitschérine det. [handwritten and typed white label], +LECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +ZIN +). +Paralectotypes +of + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +(designated here): + + +2♂♂ +4♀♀ +( +Figs 63 +, +140 +, +207–210 +, +221–226 +)—same labelled as +Lectotype +, but +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label]; + + +3♂♂ +—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО, 13.VIII.90, Гр. ГржимайлО” [handwritten white label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label]; + + +1♀ +—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО, 13.VIII.90, Гр. ГржимайлО [handwritten white label], +Cic. gemmata potanini +Dokht., A. Semenov-Tian-Shansky det., +VI +.30 [handwritten and typed label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] (all +ZIN +); + + +3 ex. +—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО, 13.VIII.90, Гр. ГржимайлО [handwritten white label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +SDEI +). + + + + +Lectotype +of + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +(designated here), +♂ +( +Figs 141 +, +200, 201 +, +211 +, +227 +, +236, 240 +)—ДабасуН ГОби, ЭКсп. КОЗлОва, 1/ +2.VIII.1901 +[handwritten white label], golden circle, Type, +Przewalskii + +v. +kozlovi + +m., Tschitschérin det. [handwritten and typed white label], LECTOTIPUS, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +ZIN +). +Paralectotypes +of + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +(designated here): + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +( +Figs 64 +, +143 +, +213 +, +228– 230 +)—ДабасуН ГОби, ЭКсп. КОЗлОва, 1/ +2.VIII.1901 +[handwritten white label], golden circle, Type, + +v. +Kozlovi + +m., Tschitschérine det. [handwritten and typed white label], PARALECTOTIPUS, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +ZIN +); + + +3 ex. +— ДабасуН ГОби, ЭКсп. КОЗлОва, +2.VIII.1901 +[handwritten white label], PARALECTOTIPUS, + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +SDEI +). + + + + +FIGURES 233–240. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp., internal sack: 233, 237— + +C. coerulea przewalskii +, Amdo + +; 234–236, 238–240— + +C. coerulea grumi + +(234, 238—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО; 235, 239—Qinghai, Wulan; 236, 240— + +C. coerulea kozlovi + +, ДабасуН ГОби); 223–236—right lateral view; 237–240—left lateral view; 233, 234, 236–238, 240—lectotypes; 236, 240—partly inflated; without scales. The abbreviations of humps and sclerites see in the text. + + + + +FIGURES 241–245. +Morphometric features of + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp: 241, 242—relation of the proportions in different subspecies (241—relation of the proportions PW/PL and EL/EW; 242—relation of the proportions LW/LL and PW/PL; ellipses— 90% confidence intervals; solid light blue circles— + +C. coerulea coerulea + +; solid dark blue circles— + +C. coerulea nitida + +; solid green circles— + +C. coerulea selengensis + +; solid lilac circles— + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +; solid red circles— + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +; open magenta circles— + +C. coerulea przewalskii + +; open yellow circles— + +C. coerulea grumi + +; open orange circles— + +C. coerulea kozlovi + +); 243–245—differences of the body proportions (243—EL/EW; 244—PW/PL; 245—LW/LL; small solid circles in the rectangles—medians; rectangles—25–75 percentiles; whiskers—min–max; open circles—outliers; asterisks—extremes; different letters indicate significant differences). + + + +Additional material +. + + +CHINA + +, + +Qinghai Province + +: +1♀ +— +Quinghai-Lake +, eastern edge, + +07.07.2011 + +, leg. +M. Schülke +(cDW) + +; + +4♂♂ +4♀♀ +— +Qinghai Prov. +, +Qinghai +Lake +nature reserves, east of lake, 36.83 +oN +100.75 +oE +, + +3202 m + +, + +18.IV.2015 + +, leg. +Zhenhua Liu +, +Menjie Jin +( +SYSU +) + +; + +3♂♂ +1♀ +— +China NW +, +Qinghai +, +Wulan +(= +Ulan +), h ~ + +3700–4000 m + +, 16– + +21.07.1997 + +, leg. +A. Wrzecionko +( +SIZ +) + +; + +1♂ +— +ibid +, + +1–6.VII.1995 + + +; + +2♀♀ +— +ibid +, + +3500 m + +, 24– + +25.7. 1992 + +, leg. +S. Kocman +(both cJW) + +; + +2 ex. +— +China +, +Qinghai-Haixi +, +Wulan +(= +Ulan +), + +40 km +N Chakayan Nuur + +( +Lake +), + +25.07.1992 + +, leg. +S. Kocman + +; + +2 ex. +— +ibid +, + +01.07.1995 + +, leg. +A. Wrzecionko +(both cJG) + +; + +2 ex. +— +ibid +, + +09.07.2001 + +(cFB). + + + + + +References. + + +CHINA + +, + +Qinghai Province + +: +Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture +, +Haiyan County +, +Ganzihe Township +, +37.150331 N +100.540469 E +, + +15.07.2021 +, +23.07.2022 + +, Zhang Qianyi (https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/193423392#data_quality_assessment) + + + + + +FIGURE 246. +Map of the distribution of subspecies of + +C. coerulea + +(blue open circles— + +C. coerulea coerulea + +; red solid circles— + +C. coerulea nitida + +; light blue solid circles— + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +; red open circles— + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +; green solid circles— + +C. coerulea przewalskii + +; lilac solid circles— + +C. coerulea grumi + +; dark blue shading—transition zone between + +C. coerulea coerulea + +and + +C. coerulea nitida + +; light blue shading—transition zone between + +C. coerulea nitida + +and + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +; red shading—transition zone between + +C. coerulea nitida + +and + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +. Maps source—https:// mapswire.com/maps/asia-physical-maps/. + + + + +Diagnosis. +This subspecies is easily distinguished from other subspecies by transverse or virtually transverse, slightly sinuate middle band often with rounded apical portion ( +Figs 198, 200, 202 +, +221–232 +), as well as by the proportion of labrum and pronotum ( +Figs 244, 245 +). From nominotypical subspecies and + +C. coerulea nitida +C. coerulea grumi + +is clearly distinguished by short slightly rounded towards to ventral side internal sack so В uncontact with the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 234–236, 238–240 +vs. +Figs 65–70 +and +Figs 117–132 +). Moreover + +C. coerulea grumi + +significantly differs from + +C. coerulea przewalskii + +by the proportions of pronotum and labrum ( +Figs 207–214 +vs. +Figs 203–206 +; +Figs 138, 140–144 +vs. +Figs 137, 139 +; +Figs 244, 245 +). + + + + +Redescription +. TL = 12.1–14.0 mm (mean = +13.14 mm +, n = 12) in males, 12.8–15.0 mm (mean = 14.11, n = 8) in females. Most specimens unicolor brown or cupreous-brown, sometimes black, blue or green, rarely purple-cupreous ( +Figs 198, 200, 202 +). + + +In brown specimens genae, clypeus, antennal plates, lateral portions of frons and shallow intraocular cavities bright green with cupreous or golden-cupreous reflection, base of genae bright blue; central portion of frons and vertex as well as supraorbital plates bright cupreous, sometimes with golden-purple lustre; occiput cupreous-bronze; shallow interocular cavities bright blue or greenish-blue; in green specimens genae with light golden-cupreous tinge while clypeus and intraocular cavities with bright blue lustre; in some specimens head completely blue or black. Labrum with 6–13 (mean = 8, n = 12) submarginal setae, LW/LL = 2.09–2.33 (mean = 2.18, n = 12) in males, 2.0– 2.27 (mean = 2.16, n = 86) in females ( +Figs 138, 140–144 +). Mandibles relatively stout, ML/MW = 6.0–8.0 (mean = 7.08, n = 9) in males and 7.2–8.25 (mean = 7.63, n = 6) in female. Scape besides 3–4 apical setae glabrous, rarely with no more than two additional setae. + + +Pronotum purple-cupreous or cupreous-green with golden reflection, anterior and posterior grooves as well as midline bright blue, bluish-green or golden-green; in some specimens completely green, blue or black ( +Figs 207–214 +); PW/PL = 1.41–1.52 (mean 1.45, n = 13) in males and 1.43–1.57 (mean = 1.49, n = 10) in females. Proand mesothorax bluish-green with light golden tinge; metathorax blue-violet, cupreous-green laterally with distinct golden reflection; pro- and mesepimeron as well as metepisternum bright cupreous with golden-green reflection; mesepisternum green with golden-cupreous or cupreous-bronze lustre; in some specimens thoracic segments entirely black or black-brown. + + +Elytra brown, cupreous-bronze or purple-cupreous with dense golden, blue or greenish-blue punctures sometimes black, blue or green; EL/EW = 1.49–1.63 (mean = 1.56, n = 13) in males and 1.49–1.60 (mean 1.54, n = 10) in females; white elytral pattern complete, relatively wide; humeral and apical lunulae always isolated from slightly curved middle band with short marginal portion, in some specimens middle band lacking rounded apical extension ( +Figs 198, 200, 202 +, +221–232 +). + +Abdominal sternites black, blue or bluish-green with light golden or golden-green tinge. + +Aedeagus relatively short with relatively short and wide basal portion ( +Figs 63 +, +34 +), EL/AL= 1.74–1.96 (mean 1.83, n = 11). Internal sac with short slightly rounded towards to ventral side internal sack so В uncontact with the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 234–236, 238–240 +). + + + + +Distribution +. +CHINA +: +Qinghai Province +( +Fig. 246 +). + + +Notes +. + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +grumi + +and + +Cicindela przewalskii +var. +kozlovi + +were described from northern and southern environs of Kuko Nor (= +Qinghai +) Lake, respectively ( +Tschitschérine 1903 +). Re-examination of the +types +of both these taxa leads me to consider them conspecific. The similarity of the structure of the labrum (compare +Fig. 138 +with +Figs 141, 142 +and +Fig. 140 +with +Figs 143, 144 +), pronotum (compare 207–210 with +Figs 211–214 +) and internal sac of the aedeagus (compare +Fig. 234 +with +Figs 235, 236 +and +Fig. 238 +with +Figs 239, 240 +), as well as the complete coincidence of the main proportions of the body ( +Figs 243–245 +) help justify this opinion. At the same time, both taxa clearly differ from the most related to them, + +C. coerulea przewalskii + +, by the form of pronotum ( +Figs 207–214 +vs. +Figs 203–206 +), white elytral pattern ( +Figs 221–232 +vs. +Figs 215–220 +) and the main proportions of the body ( +Figs 243–245 +). Thus, I accept the opinion of +Schilder (1953: 564) +, who considered + +Cicindela kozlovi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +as a synonym of + +Cicindela grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/87/87/038787EC030FFFEACE84E0FC6AA2F80E.xml b/data/03/87/87/038787EC030FFFEACE84E0FC6AA2F80E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f1fdafa719b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/87/87/038787EC030FFFEACE84E0FC6AA2F80E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ + + + +An intraspecific structure of Сicindela (s. str.) coerulea Pallas, 1773 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) + + + +Author + +Matalin, Andrey V. +Moscow State Pedagogical University, Education-Scientific Centre of Ecology & Biodiversity, Kibalchicha str. 6, build. 3, 129164 Moscow, Russia. & Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Institute of Biology and Human Pathology, Department of Biology, Ostrovitianova str. 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +5583 + + +2 + + +201 +246 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 +1175-5326 +14798772 +ED6DF382-FDB2-45C7-A8B9-A62C97DDDB75 + + + + + + +Identification key to the subspecies of + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +coerulea + + + + + + + + + + +1(2) White elytral pattern undeveloped or strongly reduced ( +Figs 24–41 +). 12.5–16.0 mm...... + +C. coerulea coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + + + + + + + +2(1) White elytral pattern well developed ( +Figs 89–106 +, +110–116 +, +155–166 +, +178–189 +, +215–232 +).......................... 3 + + + + + + +3(4) White elytral pattern narrow with unconnected marks, humeral lunula divided on two isolated spots, rarely with virtually invisible medial portion, middle band in most specimens with short or long thin oblique branch without rounded apical extension, rarely with slightly developed it, marginal band undeveloped, rarely only marked ( +Figs 178–189 +). Aedeagus with relatively long basal portion ( +Figs 55, 56 +). +13.5–16.1 mm +...................... + +C. coerulea shantungensis +Mandl, 1970 + + + + + + + +4(3) White elytral pattern medium-sized or wide with isolated marks, rarely with connected of some marks or with coupling all of them. Aedeagus with relatively short basal portion ( +Figs 42–54, 57, 59–64 +)....................................... 5 + + + + + + +5(6) Medial band virtually transverse or slightly curved with very short oblique branch or without it ( +Figs 215–232 +).......... 9 + + + + + + +6(5) Medial band distinctly sinuate with well-developed oblique branch ( +Figs 89–106 +, +112–116 +, +155–166 +).................. 7 + + + + + + +7(8) White elytral pattern medium-sized, in most specimens with isolated marks ( +Figs 89–106 +), rarely with coupling middle band and apical lunula ( +Figs 112–114 +) or all marks connected by marginal band ( +Figs 115, 116 +), extremely rarely with undeveloped ( +Figs 110, 111 +) or clearly reduced ( +Figs 107–109 +) marks. Internal sac long and sharply rounded towards to ventral side so +В +distinctly or virtually contact with the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 117–132 +). 12.0– +15.4 mm +... + +C. coerulea nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + + + + + + + +8(7) White elytral pattern often wide and all marks connected by marginal band ( +Figs 83 +, +155–159, 161, 163 +); in some specimens humeral lunula virtually separated from other marks ( +Figs 160, 164–166 +); rarely both humeral and apical lunulae unconnected with relatively long marginal band ( +Fig. 162 +). Internal sac short so +В +does not contact the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 167–170 +). +12.1–14.5 mm +............................................................... + +C. coerulea kaszabi +Mandl, 1965 + + + + + + + +9(10) Labrum shorter, LW/LL = 2.3–2.44. Pronotum narrower, +PW +/ +PL += 1.36–1.4, with slightly rounded subparallel lateral sides ( +Figs 203–206 +). Middle band narrowly connected with apical lunula ( +Figs 215–220 +). +12.2–13.6 mm +...................................................................................... + +C. coerulea przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + + + + + + + +10(9) Labrum longer, LW/LL = 2.0–2.33. Pronotum wider, +PW +/ +PL += 1.41–1.57, with virtually straight, convergent at its base with the sides ( +Figs 207–214 +). All elytral spots separated from each other ( +Figs 221–232 +). 12.1–15.0 mm......................................................................................... + +C. coerulea grumi +Tschitschérine, 1903 + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/87/87/038787EC0321FFD9CE84E2B96E04FA68.xml b/data/03/87/87/038787EC0321FFD9CE84E2B96E04FA68.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e3a8c7ad9b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/87/87/038787EC0321FFD9CE84E2B96E04FA68.xml @@ -0,0 +1,4610 @@ + + + +An intraspecific structure of Сicindela (s. str.) coerulea Pallas, 1773 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) + + + +Author + +Matalin, Andrey V. +Moscow State Pedagogical University, Education-Scientific Centre of Ecology & Biodiversity, Kibalchicha str. 6, build. 3, 129164 Moscow, Russia. & Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Institute of Biology and Human Pathology, Department of Biology, Ostrovitianova str. 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +5583 + + +2 + + +201 +246 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 +1175-5326 +14798772 +ED6DF382-FDB2-45C7-A8B9-A62C97DDDB75 + + + + + + + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +coerulea +nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + + + + + + + +Figs 10–13 +, +19–23 +, +45–54 +, +76–82 +, +89–132 + + + + + + + +Cicindela nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796: 32 + + +( +Type +locality—Sibiria). + + + + += + + +Cicindela tricolor +M.F. +Adams, 1817: 278 + + +( +Type +locality—Sibiria +ad lacum +Baikal +et ad ripas fl +. Lenae, +ultra urbem +Jakutzk), synonymized by + +Horn (1915: 337) + +. + + + + += + + +Cicindela tricolor +var. +obliquefasciata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828: 21 + + +, +Tab. 1 +fig. 3 ( +Type +locality—Sibiriae), synonymized by Roeschke (in + +Horn & Roeschke 1891: 49 + +). + + + + += + + +Cicindela tricolor +var. +tenuifascia +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828: 22 + + +, +Tab. 1 +fig. 6 ( +Type +locality— +Altai +), synonymized by Roeschke (in + +Horn & Roeschke 1891: 49 + +). + + + + += + + +Cicindela optata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828: 22 + + +, +Tab. 1 +fig. 8 ( +Type +locality—Dauria, +ad litora fluvii +Amur +), synonymized by + +Motschoulski (1844: 30) + +. + + + + += + + +Cicindela tricolor +var. +saltatoria +Gistl, 1837: 38 + + +( +Type +locality—Sibiria +ad lacum +Baikal +et ad ripas fl +. Lenae, +ultra urbem +Jakutzk, et in montosis +Altaï +), synonymized by + +Horn (1915: 337) + +. + + + + += + + +Cicindela coerulea selengensis +Mandl, 1936: 12 + + +( +Type +locality—Selengatal, Selengafe), synonymized by + +Schilder (1953: 564) + +. + + + + +FIGURES 76–88. + +Cicindela coerulea + +spp., habitus, dorsal view: 76–82— + +C. coerulea nitida + +(76, 77—Nertshinsk (images by Jörg Gebert); 78—Khodyn Lake; 79—Kiran; 80, 81—Selenga fl. (images by Matthias Seidel and Helena Shaverdo); 82— Chita); 83–88— + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +(83, 84—60 km W v. Somon Bulgan; 85— Bayan Dalay; 86—Gulin-Tal; 87—Beger-Nur; 88—Tsagan-Gol River); 76, 77—lectotype of + +C. optata + +; 80, 81—paratype of + +C. coerulea selengensis + +; 83, 84—holotype; 77, 81, 84—labels; 78, 80, 83, 86, 88—males; 76, 79, 82, 85, 87—females. + + + + + +Cicindela tricolor +M.F. +Adams, 1817 + +: + +Fischer von Waldheim 1820: 6 + +, +Tab. 1 +fig. 3, Tab. 17 fig. 3; 1821: 102; 1828: 12, 21; 1829: 5; + +Dejean 1833: 3 + +; + +1836: 3 + +; + +Dejean & Boisduval 1837: 24 + +Pl. 3 fig. 3; + +Sturm 1843: 2 + +; + +Motschoulski, 1844: 30 + +; + +Motschulsky, 1850: 1 + +; Chaudoir 1865: 36; + +Sahlberg 1880: 5 + +; + +Fleutiaux 1892: 106 + +; + +Horn & Roeschke 1891: 48 + +, Taf. V fig. 11; + +Tschitschérine, 1903: 94 + +; +Jakobson 1905 +: +Tab. 1 +fig. 3; + +Horn 1905a: 157 + +, 158; 1905b: 27; + +Poppius 1906: 14 + +; + +Lafer 1978: 5 + +, figs 5, 14; 1989: 96, fig. 52.4, 97. + + + + + +Cicindela hybrida tricolor +M.F. +Adams, 1817 + +: + +Jakobson 1905: 190 + +; + +Horn 1905a: 157 + +, 158. + + + + + +Cicindela optata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828 + +: + +Motschulsky, 1850: 1 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: + +Lutshnik 1916: 95 + +; + +Mandl 1921: 79 + +; + +Shilenkov 1994: 8 + +; + + +Kryzhanovskij +et al. +1995: 26 + + +; + +Berlov & Berlov 1997: 44 + +; + +Sundukov 1998: 9 + +; + +Matalin 2000: 676 + +, fig. 35; + +Rogatnykh 2006: 30 + +; + +Rogatnykh & Yakubovich 2009: 108 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela hybrida nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: + +Mandl 1921: 80 + +, 81; + +Winkler 1924: 4 + +; + +Horn 1915: 337 + +; + +1926: 221 + +; + +1930: 402 + +; + +Wu 1937: 15 + +; Institute of Zoology + +Academia Sinica 1986: 417 + +, fig. 11-1-3; + +Hu 1992: 374 + +; + + +Zhu +et al. +1999: 26 + + +, 27 Tab. 4 fig. 13; + +Fang & Wu 2001: 69 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela grumi nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: + +Schilder 1953: 564 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela nitida tricolor +M.F. +Adams, 1817 + +: + +Shilenkov 1987: 7 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela nitida optata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828 + +: + +Berlov & Berlov 1997: 44 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela nitida selengensis +Mandl, 1936 + +: + + +Kryzhanovskij +et al. +1995: 27 + + +; + +Matalin 2000: 676 + +, fig. 34. + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +: + +Rogatnykh 2009a: 9 + +; + +2009b: 69 + +; + +Sundukov 2009: 89 + +; + +Khobrakova 2012: 167 + +; + +Putchkov 2013: 54 + +fig. 2.4, 62, 63, 65 fig. 4.1, 68 fig. 7.4, 73 fig. 12.5–6, 80. + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: + +Lutshnik 1924: 21 + +; + +Okninskyi 1930: 20 + +; + +Mandl, 1935: 285 + +fig 1b, 294 figs 1–5, 296 figs 1–5; 1936: 11; 1965: 241; 1974: 137; + +Horn 1938: 46 + +, Taf. 63 figs 23–25; + +Nakane 1960: 30 + +, 38 Pl. I fig. d; + +Mandl 1970: 73 + +Abb. 3 fig. 6, 74; + +Alekseeva 1977: 5 + +; + +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 + +; + +Werner, 1991: 18 + +, T. 14 figs 102, 104–106, T. 15 figs 107–109; + +Li 1992: 5 + +; + +Wiesner 1992: 117 + +; + +2020: 183 + +; + +Putchkov & Shilenkov 1996: 451 + +; Lorenz 1998: 42; 2005: 131; + +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: 104 + +; + +Khobrakova & Sharova 2004: 144 + +; + +Shook & Wiesner 2006: 10 + +; + +Khobrakova & Dudko 2010: 37 + +; + +Wu & Shook 2010: 78 + +; + +Wu 2011: 24 + +; + +Budilov 2012: 40 + +; + +Sundukov 2013: 76 + +; Khobrakova +et al. +2014: 70; + + +Koshkin +et al. +2016: 312 + + +; + +Matalin & Dudko 2016a: 140 + +; + +2016b: 143 + +; + + +Tsuji +et al. +2016: 3 + + +; + +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 + +; + + +Matalin +et al. +2019: 10 + + +; National Species List of +Korea +2019: 199; Makarov +et al. +2020; + +Putchkov 2020: 169 + +fig. 45.1, 173 fig. 49.4, 182 fig. 56.5, 199 fig. 61.1; + +Shilenkov 2021: 41 + +. + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea selengensis +Mandl, 1936 + +: + +Mandl, 1935: 294 + +figs 6–8, 296 figs 6–10, 1936: 12; + +Horn 1938: 46 + +, Taf. 63 fig. 26; + +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 + +; + +Werner, 1991: 18 + +, T. 15 figs 112, 113; + +Wiesner 1992: 118 + +; + +2020: 184 + +; Lorenz 1998: 43; 2005: 131; + +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: 104 + +; + +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 + +. + + + + + +Type material. + +Lectotype +of + +Cicindela optata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828 + +(designated here), +♂ +( +Figs 45 +, +76, 77 +)— + +C. optata +Fisch., Nertshinsk + +[handwritten white label], Typus [typed pink label], Fischer von Waldheim [typed white label], Staatl. Museum für Tierkunde Dresden [typed white label], +Lectotypus +, + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +nitida + +f. + +optata + +F.-W., design. A. +V +. Matalin, 1997 [handwritten and typed red label]; +LECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela optata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828 + +, design. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +MTD +). + + +Paralectotype +of + +Cicindela optata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828 + +(designated here), +♂ +—Staatl. Museum für Tierkunde Dresden [typed white label], +Paralectotypus +, + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +nitida + +f. + +optata + +F.-W., design. A. +V +. Matalin, 1997 [handwritten and typed red label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela optata +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828 + +, design. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +MTD +). + + + + +Paratypes +of + +Cicindela coerulea selengensis +Mandl + +: +1♂ +( +Fig. 113 +)—Transbaic., +Selenga +fl. [handwritten white label], Сollect. Hauser [typed white label], + +C. tricolor + +var. [handwritten white label], + +v. +optata + +, det. Ganglbauer [typed and handwritten white label], + +Cicindela nitida +Licht. + +s. +selengensis +m., det. Ing. Mandl [typed and handwritten white label], +PARATYPUS +( +selengensis +Mandl) [typed and handwritten red label]; +Cicindela (s. str.) coerulea (Pallas) +selengensis +Mandl 1936 +, Det. J. Probst [printed white label], NHMW-ZOO-COL-0002631 [printed white label]; + + +1♀ +—Transbaic., +Selenga +fl. [handwritten white label], Сollect. Hauser [typed white label], + +v. +optata + +, det. Ganglbauer [typed and handwritten white label], +PARATYPUS +( +selengensis +Mandl) [typed and handwritten red label], NHMW-ZOO-COL-0002632 [printed white label]; + + +1♀ +( +Fig. 114 +)— +ibid +, NHMW-ZOO-COL-0002633 [printed white label]; + + +1♀ +( +Fig. 112 +)—Transbaicalia, +Selenga +Tal., + +V +– +VI +.1908 + +[typed white label], Сollect. Hauser [typed white label], + +v. +optata + +, det. Ganglbauer [typed and handwritten white label], +PARATYPUS +( +selengensis +Mandl) [typed and handwritten red label], NHMW-ZOO-COL-0002634 [printed white label]; + + +1♀ +—Transbaic., +Selenga +fl. [handwritten white label], Сollect. Hauser” [typed white label], + +v. +optata + +, det. Ganglbauer [typed and handwritten white label], + +Cicindela nitida +Licht. + +s. +selengensis +m., det. Ing. Mandl [typed and handwritten white label], +PARATYPUS +( +selengensis +Mandl) [typed and handwritten red label], NHMW-ZOO-COL-0002635 [printed white label]; + + +1♂ +( +Figs 80, 81 +)— +ibid +, NHMW-ZOO-COL-0002638 [printed white label]; +1♀ +—Cotype [typed red label], Selenga-Tal, Transbaikalien [handwritten white label], + +Cicindela nitida +Licht. ssp. +selengensis + +m., det. Ing. Mandl [typed and handwritten white label], NHMW-Acquisitions-Nr.: Col-1971-6, coll. E. Grundmann [printed white label], NHMW-ZOO-COL-0002639 [printed white label] + +. + + + +Additional material. + +RUSSIA +, + + +Altai +Republic + + +: +1♂ +—Chuysky trakt, Ust-Inya, +15.VII.1907 +, E.G. Rodd.; +1♀ +— Naryn-Gol River, 1956, Pridanieva; + + + +1♀ +— +Altai +, env. Ongudai, leg. A.G. Yakobson (all +ZIN +); + + +3♀♀ +— +ibid +, + +2– 3. +VI +.1989 + +, S. Saluk; + + +1♀ +—Chemal, 30.VII.[19]63; + + +1♂ +—mouth of Chulcha River, right tributary of Chulyshman River, 29.VIII.[19]34, +V +. Geptner; + + +1♂ +—mouth of Malyi Karakem River, tributary of Chulyshman River, + +25. +VI +.1989 + +, leg. +V +.N. Dremin (all +ZMUM +); + + +1♂ +— +Altai +, Seminskiy pass, +VII.1979 +; + + +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +—valley of Chuya River, ZhanaAul, +1850 m +, +8.VII.2022 +, leg. A. et E. Filippov (both +MSPU +); + + +3♂♂ +1♀ +—Altaigeb., Akash, Mittellauf des Mjonka, Kuraikette, +1600–2300 m +, +12.6.1992 +(cJW); +2 ex. +— +Altai +, Akash, Mjonka-Fluss, +20.05.1993 +, leg. A. Budarin; +9 ex. +— +ibid +, +14.06.1991 +, leg. O. Legezin (both cJG); + + +1♀ +—SE +Altai +, Kurai, 1.VIII.[1]964, Kerzhner; + + +1♂ +1♀ +—Buguzun River, Chikhacheva Mnt Ridge, ~ +1900 m +, 29.VII.[1]964, Grunin; + + +1♂ +1♀ +—Chagan-Uzun env., bank of Chuya River, + +5–6. +VI +.1989 + +, +V +. Grichik et S. Saluk; + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, A.S. Pisanenko (all +ZIN +); + +Republic +of +Khakassia + +: + + +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +—Shira Lake, +5.VIII.1916 +, Khvorov; ( +ZMUM +); + + +2♂♂ +— +Tomsk +Gouv., Fluss Abakan, Ui-Bat River, 17.VII., A. Jakobson; + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Tomsk +Gouv., Tashtyb, 16. +VI +., A. Jakobson (both +ZIN +); + + +1 ex. +—Abakan, Krasnoe Lake, +26.07.1993 +, leg. A. +V +. Chuvilin (cFB); + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +—Beisk District, near Tabat vill., 19.VIII.[19]63, O. Grigorjev ( +ISEA +); + + +3♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +2–3 km +S of Abakan, +5.VII.1997 +, leg. +V +. Patrikeev; + + +1♂ +—valley of Son River, + +2. +VI +.1969 + +, leg. +V +. Patrusheva (both +MSPU +); + + +3♀♀ +—Borets, bank of Son River, 54.46 +oN +90.36 +oE +, h~ +380 m +, +29.06.2011 +, leg. K. Tomkovich (cOM); + + + +Republic +of +Tuva + +: +6♂♂ +9♀♀ +—Erzin, sands on the shore of Tere-Khol, + +7. +VI +.1962 + +, leg. D. Berman ( +ZMUM +); + + +1 ex. +— +Tuva +, Erzin, Erzin-River, +30.05.1990 +, leg. S. Gundorov (cJG); + + +2♀♀ +— +17 km +NE of Khadyn Lake, + +26. +V +.1988 + +, leg. +V +. Zinchenko; + + +1♀ +—Balgazyn, + +8. +VI +.1948 + +, Cherepanov (both +ISEA +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, +28.VIII.1959 +, leg. S. +V +. Sharova (cISl); + + +1♀ +—Balgazyn, +110 km +SE of Kyzyl, +VII.1956 +, Galkin; + + +6♂♂ +—Toore-Khem, +11.08.1973 +, leg. B. Korotyaev; + + +1♂ +—near Erzin, +21.07.1988 +, leg. S. Byzov (all +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +3♀♀ +—SE shore of ToreKhol Lake, 31. +V +–1. +VI +; + + +1♂ +—Kyzyl District, bank of Biy-Khem River, near Kara-Khaak, + +20. +V +.1997 + +, leg. +V +. Patrikeev; + + +2♂♂ +3♀♀ +—Shagonar, +26.07.1992 +, A. Napolov; + + +2♂♂ +—near Kyzyl, bank of Enisey River, +1–6.VII.1997 +, leg. S. Vastchenko & +R +. Mishustin; + + +6♂♂ +—Khadyn Lake, + +16–19. +VI +.1997 + +, leg. S. Vastchenko & +R +. Mishustin; (all +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, + +25. +V +.1998 + +, leg. A. Gorodinski (cXX); + + +1 ex. +— +ibid +, +20.05.1998 +, leg. S. Vastchenko (cFB); + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +ibid +, + +25. +VI +.1998 + +; +2♂♂ +— +30 km +N Balgazyn, +21.6.1994 +, leg. P. Smrz, Z. Kletecka (both cJW); + +Krasnoyarsky +Krai + +: +1♂ +—Bazaikha near of +Krasnoyarsk +, 14. +V +.[19]01, Krutovsky; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, 9. +VI +.[19]01; + + +19♂♂ +20♀♀ +—Kaptyrevo; +10♂♂ +— +Krasnoyarsk +(all +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +1♀ +—O Sibiria, Berezovka, leg. Dr. J. Fleischer (cJW); + + +3♂ +5♀ +—Sibiria, Minusinsk, Exp. Zichy, leg. Csiki ( +HNHM +); + + +1♂ +—Minusinsk, Opytnoe Pole, + +18. +V +.1928 + +; +5♂♂ +4♀♀ +— +ibid +, +25– 31.VII.1928 +(both +ISEA +); + + +1♂ +—Sibiria, +Krasnoyarsk +, A. Zolotarev; +3♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +ibid +, 1899, L.A. Molchanov; + + +2♀♀ +— +ibid +, + +VI +.1902 + +; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, + +19. +VI +.1902 + +; + + +1♂ +3♀♀ +— +ibid +, +VII.1902 +; + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, +VIII.1902 +; + + +1♂ +1♀ +—Vostochnoe, +35 km +S von Minusinsk, 1928, A. Zhelokhovtsev (all +ZMUM +); + + + +Irkutsk Oblast + +: +1♀ +— +Irkutszk +, +3.VII.1967 +, leg. G. Rácz ( +HNHM +); + + +2 ex. +— +Irkutsk +, +5 km +NW of Cap Krestowski, +10 km +S of Jelantsy, +22.06.1993 +, leg. +R +. Krause, O. Jäger; + + +4 ex. +—Ust Orda, Kuda River, +26.06.2011 +, leg. W.-H. Liebig; + + +1 ex. +—Nischnij Udinsk, Ude River valley, +28.06.2003 +, leg. A. Azarov; + + +1 ex. +—Porog, Uda River valley, Privolnoye, +28.06.2003 +, leg. A. Azarov (all cJG); + + +2 ex. +—Khatar-Khaday, +100 km +NE of +Irkutsk +, +03.08.2000 +, leg. L. Lehmann (cAP); + + +1♂ +—Baikal Lake, Slyudyanka dist., Kultuk vill., +12.6.2007 +, leg. S. Rybalkin; + + +1♀ +—Baikal, Olkhon Peninsular, +VIII.1973 +, Medvedev (both cJW); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, +15.08.1979 +, +V +. Shilenkov ( +SFU +); + + +1♂ +—downstream of Oka River, +23.VII.1999 +, leg. K. Gongalsky ( +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +—Malyshevka opposite Balagansk, bank of Angara River, 20.VII.[18]98, Ingenitsky; + + +1♂ +—Shivera on Angara, 20.VIII.[18]98, Ingenitsky; + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Malta (all +ZIN +); + + +2 ex. +—Kodat, Mt. Togo, +2500 m +, +07.07.2011 +(cFB); + + +86 ex. +—Kachug distr., bank of Lena River, h= +501 m +, +53.99141 N +105.72398 E +, 05– +15.06.2022 +, leg. Yu. & N. Seregin (cVS); + + + +Republic +of +Buryatia + +: +1♀ +—Kyakhta ( +MNHN +); + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, +05.07.1971 +; + + +1♂ +1♀ +—near Kyakhta, Deben vill., +11.VIII.1977 +, leg. +V +. Shilenkov; + + +2♂♂ +—Tunkinskie Goltsy, near Mondy, h~ +1599 m +, + +6–10. +VI +.1992 + +; + + +1♂ +—Mondy, valley of Irkut River, +20–30.VII.1977 +, leg. +V +. Shilenkov (all +MSPU +); + + +14 ex. +— +ibid +, 06.2012, leg J. Gebert (cJG); + + +4 ex. +— +ibid +, +06.06.2006 +, leg. E. Gavrischuk & O. Pekarsky; + + +4 ex. +— +ibid +, +01.06.2011 +, leg. A. & E. Filippov (both cFB); + + +1♂ +—Mondy, Sajan Geb.; + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +— +Burjatia +, Sajany, Mondy, +1200 m +, +15.7.1993 +; + + +3♂♂ +1♀ +— +ibid +, +1.8.2002 +, leg. I. Legezin (all cJW); + + +1♂ +—middle current of Oka River, Arkhabom, +19–21.VIII.1999 +, leg. K. Gongalsky; + + +4♂♂ +2♀ +♀ +—between Khoronkhoi and Naushki, + +50 +o +25’38’’N + + +108 +o +08’18’’E + +, + +13–23. +V +.1999 + +, leg. I. +V +. Melnik; + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +— +2 km +E of Beloozersk, + +50 +o +38’30’’N + + +105 +o +44’18’’E + +, +1–7.VII.1999 +, leg. I. +V +. Melnik; + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +5 km +NE of Kiran, + +50 +o +21’43’’N + + +106 +o +46’11’’E + +, + +25–30. +VI +.1999 + +, leg. I. +V +. Melnik; + + +2♂♂ +—valley of Dzhida River, near Zakamensk, +19.06.2000 +, leg. P.Ya. Ustuzhanin; + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +—Tsakir, +7.VII.2004 +, leg. K. Eskov; + + +1♂ +4♀♀ +—Novaya Komushka, + +51 +o +47’N + + +107 +o +38’E + +, +8.08.2015 +, S. Rudykh; + + +1♀ +—Tunka River, tributary of Irkut River, + +22. +VI +.1914 + +(all +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Ust-Kiran, +14.6.1956 +; + + +1♀ +— +ibid, +24.6.1951 +, N. Filippov; + + +2♂♂ +— +ibid +; + + +1♂ +—Tory, + +17. +VI +.1914 + +; + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Mondy, +13–16.VII.1947 +, Tsvetaev (all +ZMUM +); + + +3♂♂ +— +ibid +, + +4–19. +VI +.1915 + +, S. Rodionoff; + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +— +ibid +, h= +1600–1700 m +, 7– +8.06.2002 +, Lvovsky; + + +1♂ +—Ust-Kiran, 20. +V +.[1]913; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, 30. +VI +.[1]913; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, 11.VII.[1]913; + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Kyakhta, VII–VIII; + + +2♀♀ +—Olkhon Island, near Ulan-Khushin, +11.VII.1973 +, N. Ermakova; + + +1♂ +—Verkhneudinsk (= Ulan-Ude), +18.VII.1899 +, G. Suvorov (all +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +1♀ +— Transbaikal, Werchne-Udinsk (= Ulan-Ude) (cJW); + + +3 ex. +— +ibid +, +01.06.2014 +, leg. A. Filippov; + + +1 ex. +— +ibid +, +12.06.2014 +; +1 ex. +— +ibid +, +13.06.2015 +; +3 ex. +—Zaigraevo, Brjanka River valley, +15.06.1997 +, leg. A. Petrov (all cFB); + + +1♂ +1♀ +—Vjerchne-Ud.; + + +1♂ +—Vjerhnje Ud., u Kulicha Bäd.; + + +2♀♀ +—Kul. Bad. (all +ZMUM +); + + +1♂ +1♀ +—Transbaikal, Werchne-Udinsk (= Ulan-Ude), leg. Dr. K. Mandl; + + +1♂ +—Mondy, Irkut superior, +900 m +, +21.VII.1973 +, leg. Shilenkov (both +HNHM +); + + +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +—near Mondy, sandy bank of Irkut River, +09.07.1969 +; + + +1♂ +—Vitim Plateau, vill. Baisa, +16.VII.1978 +, leg. +T +. Zolotarenko; + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +— Dureny, bank of Chikoi River, +1–2.VIII.1986 +, leg. B. Zakharov et Yu. Chernov (all +ISEA +); + + + +Zabaykalsky +Krai + +: +1♀ +— Transbaic., Čita, 1910; + + +6♂♂ +1♀ +—Transbaic., Tshita (both +ZMUM +); + + +2♂♂ +— +ibid +( +MSPU +); + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, Hermann Frieb (cJW); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, coll. Jul. Isaac ( +HNHM +); + + +3♂♂ +— +ibid +, + +V +.1916 + +, Yurkevich; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, VII.[1]912, Pisarevsky; + + +2♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +ibid +, +VI +–VII.[1]910, I. Zadoplyaev (all +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, +10.07.1929 +; + + +2♂♂ +—Chita env., +17.07.1959 +, N. Filippov (both +MSPU +); + + +1 ex. +—Chita (Tshita), Ingoda-Tal Steppenhang, +14.06.1992 +, leg. Kostjuk; + + +1 ex. +— +ibid +, +13.06.1994 +, leg. +R +. Krause, O. Jäger (both cJG); + + +1♀ +—Usugli, +10.VII.1958 +, M. Lurie; + + +1♂ +—Molokovka, P. +V +. Pisarev; + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +—East Siberia, Sretensk; + + +1♂ +—Sretensk District, Dunaevo env., pad Balagannaya, +17.IX.1957 +, G. Dlussky; + + +1♀ +—Ust-Dunaevo, +13.IX.1957 +, G. Dlussky; + + +2♀♀ +—Burgen, bank of Chitinka River, 10.VII.[1]912; + + +3♂♂ +—Amazar, + +25. +V +.1913 + +; + + +4♂♂ +3♀♀ +—near Nerchinsk, +V +. Podgorbinsky (all +ZMUM +); + + +1♂ +—Nertschinsk; + + +1♂ +—Bolshie Boty; + + +1♂ +— Ingoda River, pad Argalei, + +4. +VI +.1899 + +, G. Suvorov; + + +2♂♂ +—Aga [= Khyla] (all +ZIN +); + + +1♀ +—Kalar District, Chara, + +VI +.1975 + +( +ISEA +); + + +2♂♂ +—Drovyanaya, +2.VII.1977 +(cEK; cAKr); + + +3♂♂ +—Sokhondo Nature Reserve, cordon Agutsa, +16.06.1991 +, leg. +V +. Pekin, D. Logunov ( +ISEA +); + + +1♀ +—Chita Region, near Borsya, 08.1995, leg. A. Sedov (cEK); + + +3♂♂ +—Nertschinsk ( +ZMUM +); + + +1♀ +—Transbaikal., Nerchinsk, +16.VII.1915 +; + + +1♂ +—Abagatui, +17.08.1992 +, leg. M. Chernyakhovsky; + + +1♀ +—Chita env., + +15. +VI +.1983 + +, leg. G. Nesterov; + + +1♀ +—shore of Tsagan-Nur Lake, +4.VII.2000 +, leg. I. +V +. Melnik; + + +6♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +5 km +W of Nizhny Tsasuchei, floorplan of Onon River, on sand with sparse vegetation, + +14–18. +VI +.1995 + +, leg. D. Fedorenko (all +MSPU +); + + +2♀♀ +—Chita reg., Onon Riv., Tsasuchei vill., + +3. +VI +.2002 + +, leg. A. Anischenko (cJW); + + + +Republic +of +Yakutia + +: +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +—near Yakutsk, + +11. +VI +.–9.VII.1962 + +, Zhelokhovtsev; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, 15.06.81, I. Medvedev (both +ZMUM +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, 28. +V +.927, Nikiforov ( +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, + +01. +VI +.1921 + +, A. Tsvetaev (cEK); + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +—Yakutsk, [1]901, Olenin; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, 9. +VI +.9127, Moskvin; + + +2♀♀ +— +ibid +, 1883, Herz (all +ZIN +); + + +1 ex. +— +ibid +, +01.07.1987 +, leg Z. Mracek; + + +2 ex. +—Wladimirowka, +18.06.1989 +, leg. Subota (both cJG); + + +1♂ +—Yakutsk, Botanical Garden, + +24. +V +.1985 + +, leg. +V +. +V +. Dubatolov; + + +4♂♂ +— +ibid +, +18.VIII.1985 +(both +ISEA +); + + +2♂♂ +—40 verst from Yakutsk, Ytyk-Khaya, 9. +VI +.[19]01, Herz; + + +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +—Ytyk-Khaya, Lena mer; + + +1♂ +—islands on Lena River, near Ytyk-Khaya, 20–21.VII.[19]01, Herz; + + +1♀ +—Dupsya, 8.VII.911, I. Afanasiev; + + +2♂♂ +—Sergeleekh, 3 versty from Yakutsk, 15.VIII.911, I. Afanasiev; + + +1♂ +—between Lena River and Verkhoyansky Mnt Ridge, [18]91, Čerski; + + +3♂♂ +2♀♀ +—Olekminsk, 22. +V +.–2. +VI +.[19]08, Buturlin; + + +1♂ +—near Olekminsk, 6. +VI +.[19]03, Kharitonov; + + +2♂♂ +— +ibid +, 17. +VI +.[19]10 (all +ZIN +); + + +2♂♂ +—right bank of Lena River, Nizhny Bestyakh, +2–17.VII.2001 +, S. Kurbatov; + + +3♀♀ +— Matta River, ~ +20 km +from the confluence with the Sinyaya River, +12.07.2017 +, leg. A. Ignatenko (both +MSPU +); + + +3 ex. +—Oimyakon,Tomtor vill., leg. +V +.Zaritsky (cFB); + + + +Amur Oblast + +: +3♂♂ +— +30km +W of Svobodnyi, near Kostyukovka, +5–9.VII.1995 +, leg. D. Fedorenko; + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +12 km +S of Svobodnyi, Malaya Sezemka, bank of Zeya River, on heavily silted sand, +5.VII.1995 +, leg. D. Fedorenko; + + +2♂♂ +—Innokentievka, +23.VII.1969 +, leg. Yu. Tretjakov (all +MSPU +); + + +1♀ +—Kasatkino, +2.IX.1972 +, +V +. Zherikhin; + + +1♂ +1♀ +—Arkhara, +4.IX.1972 +, leg. +V +. Zherikhin (both +ZMUM +); + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +—Blagoveshchensk District, cf +15 km +W of Natalino, forest, +27–31.VII.2003 +, leg. B. Kataev ( +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +—near Blagoveshchensk, 14– +17.07.1996 +, leg. +V +. Bezborodov; + + +3♂♂ +—Zeya District, Gilyui River, +4–6.VIII.1971 +, L. Morozova (both +ISEA +); + + +1♂ +—N of railway station Tynda, sand and pebble bank of Lena River, +18.06.1997 +, leg. +R +. Dudko, D. Lomakin ( +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Khingan Natural Reserve, cordon Erakta, +9.08.1989 +, leg. Yu. Tretjakov (cEK); + + + +Khabarovsky +Krai + +: +1♀ +— +40 km +SE of Mogdy, upstream of Amgun River, +20.07.1997 +, A. Brinev ( +MSPU +); + + +2♂♂ +— +ibid +( +SFU +); +1♀ +—near Dzhamku, bank of Amgun River, 20– +22.06.1996 +, leg. A.A. Kuzmin ( +ISEA +); + + + +Jewish Autonomous Oblast + +: +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +—near railway station Bira, +14.VII–2.VIII.1994 +, leg. P. Udovichenko ( +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +1♀ +—below Radde vill., Dichun River, +9.VIII.1980 +, leg. S. Alekseev (cSA); + + + + +Primorsky +Krai + + +: +1♂ +—Sidemi (= Narva River), + +26. +VI +.1900 + +, G. Suvorov; + + +1♀ +—lower reaches of Tetyukhe (= Rudnaya) River, 20.VIII.[19]09, Dyukin; + + +3♂♂ +— +Vladimir +Monomakh (= Monomakhovo), 3.VIII.–2.IX.[19]09, Dyukin; + + +3♂♂ +1♀ +—Sikhote-Alin, +35 km +NE of Sergeevka, +1.IX.1986 +, leg. B. Kataev; + + +3♂♂ +2♀♀ +—Khanka Lake, Troitskoe, 4. +V +.–27. +VI +.[19]09, Čersky; + + +1♀ +— Iman (= Dalnerechensk), +VI +.[18]99, Veselovich (all +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Khanka Lake, Novokachalinsk, + +10. +VI +.1972 + +, A. Ponomarenko; + + +1♀ +—Ussuri River, Osinovka, 11. +VI +.[1]917, P. Elsky; + + +1♀ +—fl. Sujfun (= Razdolnaya), Nik.- Ussurijsk, 23. +V +.; + + +1♀ +— +15 km +SW Valentin, Glazkovka, +7.VII.1986 +, A. Antropov; + + +1♀ +—Sudzukhinsky (=Lazovsky) Natural Reserve, Tyapigou (= Pribrezhnaya) River, 24.VII.[19]46, D. Panfilov; + + +1♂ +—cove Kit, 11.VII.[19]46 (all +ZMUM +); + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +SU +, Ussuri Region, Archipovka, +17.07.1989 +, leg. S. Becvar (cJW); + + +1♂ +—Khasan District, Nature Reserve Kedrovaya Pad, +21.VIII.1964 +, D. Usachev ( +ZMUM +); + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, +14.06.1968 +, G. Zolotarenko ( +ISEA +); + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, +06.06.1962 +( +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +—Gamova Peninsula, pass between cove Vityaz and cove Telyakovskogo, +16.VII.1979 +, +V +. +V +. Dubatolov; + + +1♂ +— Gamova Peninsula, cove Astafieva, +21.VII.1993 +, +V +.K. Zinchenko + + +1♂ +—Khasan District, Golubiny Utes, + +12. +VI +.1968 + +, +V +. Nikolaev (all +ISEA +); + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, + +22. +V +.2022 + +, leg. K. Makarov & A. Matalin; + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Ussurijsk District, Gornotaezhnaya Stantsiya, + +20. +VI +.1960 + +; + + +1♂ +—Lazovsky Natural Reserve, cordon America, + +43 +o +16’16’’N + + +133 +o +03’01’’E + +, +19.VII.2006 +, leg. K. Makarov; + + +1♀ +—Vladivostok env., + +VI +.1989 + +(all +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +— Slavyanka env., + +VI +.1993 + +, E. Zhuravlev (cAKr); + + +2 ex. +—Primorje, +14 km +SSW of Krounovka, Krounovka-River, +11.08.1994 +, leg. P.-H. Schnitter, E. Grill (cJG); + + +1 ex. +—Novonezhino, Venedivnovo, Tschernye Gory, +03.08.1990 +, leg A. Pütz (cAP); + + + +MONGOLIA +, + +Uvs Aimag + + +: +1♂ +—Sandgebiet Altanels, +35 km +WNW von Somon Tes, +1400 m +, + +3. +VI +.1968 + +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab ( +HNHM +); + + +1♀ +—Üüreg Lake, +14.08.1970 +, leg. B. Korotyaev ( +ZIN +); +1 ex. +—Burgag Nuur (= Shaazgay Nuur), +03.07.2016 +, leg. P.-H. Schnitter (cJG); + + + +Khovd Aimag + +: +3 ex. +—Baruun Chara, +5 km +, Halbwüste, +29.07.1999 +, leg. A. Stubbe (cPS); + + + +Zavkhan Aimag + +: +1♂ +1♀ +—Dzabyn-Gutu-Khudzhirt, +18–21.VII.1877 +, G. Potanin ( +ZIN +); + + +1♀ +—Choit chunch, +26 km +ONO von See Telmen nuur, +2150 m +, +13.VII.1968 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab; + + +1♀ +—Santmargaz sum, Bajan (= Chara) nuur, +18.VIII.1963 +, leg. A. Bold (both +HNHM +); + + +1 ex. +—W Somon, Aldarchaan, +26.07.2010 +, leg. A. & M. Stubbe; + + +3 ex. +—Zawchanmandal, +09.06.2012 +, leg. J. Müller, A.J. Müller (both cJG); + + + +Khövsgöl Aimag + +: +1♀ +— +25 km +NNE of Ulaan-Uul, 15–16.VII.[1]975, Gurieva; + + +1♀ +— +10 km +SE of Muren, 23–24.VII.[1]975, Sugonyaev; + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +25 km +W of Muren, 27. +VI +.[1]968, Arnoldi (all +ZIN +); + + +1 ex. +—Khankh, +21.07.1995 +, leg. E. Novikov (cFB); + + + +Bulgan Aimag + +: +4♂♂ +1♀ +— +64 km +W of Erdenecant, +1260 m +, +47°05’N +104°05’E +, + +3–24. +V +.1990 + +, leg. Gy. Fábián, M. Hreblay, L. Peregovits & G. Ronkay; + + +1♀ +— +11 km +W von Somon, Bajannur am see Bajan nuur, +1000 m +, + +14. +VI +.1968 + +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab; + + +5♂♂ +5♀♀ +— +ibid +, +1000–1100 m +, +24.VII.1968 +(all +HNHM +); + + +1♂ + + +2♀♀ +— +ibid +, +24.VIII.1968 +( +NHMW +); + + +2♀♀ +— +180 km +SW of Ulashivet, Tarn (Lun) River, +47°19.380’N +103°41.751’E +, +21.VII.2019 +, leg. H. Mühle (cJW); + + +1 ex. +—Changai Mts., +Orchon +Brücke—Ulan Bataar lager steppe, +27.07.1999 +, leg. A. Stubbe (cPS); + + + +Arkhangaj Aimag + +: +1♀ +— +30 km +E of Tsetserleg, 2–4.VII.[1]975, Narchuk; + + +1♀ +— +48 km +S of Tevshruulekh, 2–3.VII.[1]975, Gurieva; + + +1♀ +—Tevshruulekh, +13.VIII.1974 +(all +ZIN +); + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, +24.VIII.1971 +( +ZMUM +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, +16.7.1975 +(cJW); + + +1♀ +— +63 km +O von Urdtamir, Chaalgsin chundi bei Somon Tövschruulech, +1500 m +, + +28. +VI +.1966 + +, leg. Zanzan Tombo; + + +5♂♂ +2♀♀ +—NO of Ecke des Sees Ogij Nuur, +1350 m +, +2.VII.1964 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab (both +HNHM +) + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, ( +NHMW +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +(cJW); + + +2♂♂ +1♀ +— +Nord Mongolia +, Changai, Leder ( +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +4♀♀ +— +ibid +( +HNHM +); + + +3♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +ibid +( +MNHN +); + + + +Selenge Aimag + +: +3♂♂ +5♀♀ +—Ero-Gol River near Dulaankhaan, 3–4.VIII.[1]975, Gurieva; + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +ibid +, 30.VIII.[1]975; + + +1♀ +—Shaamar, summer 1984, S. Kuzmin; + + +2♂♂ +—coupling of Suman River and Chuluut River, 29–30. +VI +.[1]975, Narchuk (all +ZIN +); + + +1 ex. +—Eröo Somon, Eröö Gol, Hochsteppe, +26.07.1999 +, leg.A. Stubbe (cPS); + + +1♀ +—Sumber Dist., +5 km +S of Baruun Kharaa, +48°51.179’N +106°05.006’E +, +792 m +, vegetated sand plain, + +7. +V +.2018 + +, leg. J.A. Shetterly; + + +1♀ +—Khongor Dist., +49°22.417’N +105°52.304’E +, +668 m +, vegetated low sandy dunes, leg. J.A. Shetterly (both cJW); + + +1 ex. +—Ochron-Aue Schotterufer, +Suchbaatar +, +05.06.2001 +, leg. Stenzel; + + +1 ex. +—Orchon-Aue, Caragana-Steppe, +06.06.2002 +, leg. Stenzel (cJG); + + +4♂♂ +2♀♀ +—Transbaic., +Selenga +fl., Collect. Hauser, + +hybrida +tricolor + +det. Ganglbauer; + + +1♂ +—Transbaicalia, +Selenga +Tal, +V +– +VI +, 1, Collect. Hauser (both +NHMW +); + + +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +—Mongolie sept., +Selenga +, J. Chaffanjon, 174-96 ( +MNHN +); + + +Darkhan Uul +: +1♀ +— +20 km +NNE of Darkhan, 5.VIII.[1]975, Gurieva; + + +1♂ +— +25 km +E of Darkhan, 30.VII–2. VIII.[1]975, Gurieva; + + +1♀ +—Khara River, tributary of +Selenga +River, 1. +VI +.[18]97, Klements; + + +1♀ +—Sharyn River, tributary of +Selenga +River, 31. +V +.[18]97, Klements (all +ZIN +); + + + +Ulaanbaatar + +: +1♂ +2♀♀ +— +Urga +, +13.08.1913 +, Schultz ( +HNHM +); + + +9♂♂ +—Nalaikh, 40 verst E of +Urga +, 1–2.VIII.[18]97, Klementz; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, 25. +VI +.[1]967, Zaitsev (both +ZIN +); + + + +Töv +(= Central) Aimag + +: +2♂♂ +— +Ulan Bator +, Nucht im Bogdo uul, +1800–2000 m +, +27.VII.1966 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab; + + +1♂ +—Tel des Tola, zwischen Somon Altanbulag und Somon Tariat, +30 km +ONO von Tariat, +1200 m +, +25.VII.1966 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab (both +HNHM +); + + +1 ex. +— +170 km +W of Ulaanbataar, +16.08.2007 +, leg. P. Tyrner; + + +2 ex. +—Terelz, Tuur, +21.07.2003 +, leg. J. Halada (both cJG); + + +4♂♂ +2♀♀ +— +45 km +E of Lune, 4.IX.67, Zaitsev; + + +2♂♂ +4♀♀ +— +70 km +SW of +Ulan Bator +, sandy steppe, 30.VII.[1]963, Arnoldi, Gurieva; Kerzhner, Zaitsev; + + +1♀ +— +ibid +, +125 km +SW of +Ulan Bator +, 30–31.VII.[1]963, Kerzhner ( +ZIN +); + + +3 ex. +—SW of Altanbulag, Tola-Aue, +08.08.2009 +, leg. A. Stubbe (cPS); + + + +Khentii Aimag + +: +1♂ +— +20–40 km +SW von Somon Zargaltchaan, S von Fluss Zencher gol, +1200 m +, +23.VIII.1963 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab ( +HNHM +); + + +5 ex. +—Batshireet +3 km +E of Bakh Gol, +03.08.2019 +, leg. P.-H. Schnitter (cPS); + + + +Govisümber Aimag + +: +2♀ +♀ +— +25–35 km +NNW of Choir, 12.VII.[1]975, Gurieva ( +ZIN +); + + +1♀ +— +20 km +SO von Čojren, +1200 m +, +1.VII.1963 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab ( +HNHM +); + + + +Dornogovi Aimag + +: +1♂ +— +12 km +NE of Mandakh, 15. +VI +.[1]971, Kerzhner ( +ZIN +); + + +1♀ +—Erdene-Dalay, 26. +V +.19[73], Sowjet-Mongol. Biol. Exped. 1973 ( +ZMUM +); + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +— +40 km +NW von Chara-Eireg, +1150 m +, + +30. +VI +.1963 + +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab ( +HNHM +); + + + +Dornod +(= East) Aimag + +: +1♂ +5♀♀ +—Čojbalsan, 1969, leg. Gy. Márton ( +HNHM +); + + +1♂ +— +50 km +ESE of Choibalsan, 12.VIII.[1]976, Gurieva; + + +6♂♂ +1♀ +— Bui Nuur (= Buir) Lake, +VI +.[18]99, exp. of Potanin; + + +1♀ +—steppe W of Bui Nuur (= Buir) Lake, 25.VIII.[19]28, A. Ivanov; + + +1♀ +—shore of Bui Nuur (= Buir) Lake, +25 km +NE Bayan Nuur Lake, 17. +VI +.[1]971, Kozlov; + + +1♂ +— +10 km +W of Dund-Bayan Lake, 27.VIII.[1]975, Gurieva; + + +1♂ +— +20 km +ENE of Bayan-Uul, 8.VII.[1]976, Gurieva; + + +1♀ +— Khökh Nuur Lake, 24–26. +VI +.[1]976, Gurieva; + + +1♂ +—Derkhin-Tsagaan-Ovoo, +60 km +ENE of Bayan-Burda, 21. VII.[1]971, G. Medvedev; + + +1♂ +—Numragin-Gool River, +32 km +SE of Salkhit Mnt, 24.VII.[1]971, G. Medvedev (all +ZIN +); + + +6♀♀ +—Chamardavas uil, +80 km +SO von Somon Chalcingol, +60 m +, +13.VIII.1965 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab ( +HNHM +); + + +1 ex. +—Chalchgol E, Sambariin Tsagaan Nuur, +02.08.2013 +, leg. P.-H. Schnitter; + + +1 ex. +—Hyanganï Salbar Uuls, Hingan Mts., Nömrög Gol, +02.08.2013 +, leg. P.-H. Schnitter (both cJG); +4 ex. +— +ibid +; + + +2 ex. +—Tsagaannuur, Khalkhyn Gol, +31.07.2013 +, leg. P.-H. Schnitter (both cPS); + + + +Bayankhongor Aimag + +: +1♂ +— +25 km +W of Bömbögör, 14. +VI +.[1]980, G. Medvedev ( +ZIN +); + + + +Övörkhangai Aimag + +: +1♀ +—Ongi River, upstream of Khalkha River, 12.VII.[1]926, Kirichenko ( +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +— +64 km +W of Erdenecant, +1260 m +, +47°05’N +104°05’E +, 23– +24.5.1990 +, leg. Gy. Fábián, M. Hreblay, L. Peregovits, G. Ronkay (cJW); + + +1 ex. +—Harhorin Karzhorum, Changai Mts., +15.07.2001 +, leg. K. Gedeon (cPS); + + + +Dundgovi Aimag + +: S of Delgercogt, + +46 +o +03’01’’N + + +106 +o +21’38’’E + +, +07.08.2019 +, leg. A. Rubenyan ( +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Central Mongolia +, Mandal-Gobi, 6.1964, Shuvalov ( +ZIN +); + + +1 ex. +— +80 km +S of Ulan Bataar, Mandal-Gobi, Halbwüste, +16.07.1999 +, leg. A. Stubbe (cPS); + + +2♀♀ +—SW of Chuld und Delgerehangaj, Choot bulag, +1480 m +, + +10. +VI +.1967 + +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab; + + +2♂♂ +— +ibid +, +12.VII.1967 +(both +HNHM +); + + + +Ömnögovi Aimag + +: +1♂ +— +60 km +W von somon +Bulgan +, +1120 m +, + +21. +VI +.1964 + +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab; + + +1♂ +— +20 km +NO von Somon +Bulgan +, Bajan zag, +1200 m +, +6–7.VII.1967 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab (both +HNHM +); + + +1♀ +—Dalansadgat, +29.6.1983 +, leg. Ulrich Salk Bautzen (cJW); + + + +Sükhbaatar Aimag + +: +3♂♂ +4♀♀ +— +25 km +NW of Bayandelger, 19.VIII.[1]975, Gurieva; + + +1♂ +—sands Ongon-Els, +15 km +SSE of Hongor, 5– 6.VII.[1]971, Kerzhner (both +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +—Ongon-Els, +10 km +S von Somon Hongor, +900 m +, +3–5.VIII.1965 +, leg. Dr. Z. Kaszab ( +NHMW +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, +8.VIII.1965 +( +HNHM +); +1♂ +— +16 km +W of Govi-Nuur, +30–31.VIII.1977 +( +ZMUM +); + + + +NORTH KOREA + +: +2♂♂ +1♀ +—N Korea, 20–22. +V +.[18]97, +V +. Komarow ( +ZIN +); + + +1♀ +— +Ryanggang prov. +, Mupo, Tumangang, +1000 m +, +29.IV.1988 +, leg. O. Merkl & G. Szél; + + +1♀ +—Khamgen prov., Chongjin, +04.06.1991 +, leg. Ronkay & Vojnits (both +HNHM +); + + + +CHINA +, + +Nei Mongol +Autonomus Region + + +: +1♂ +—along Kerulen (= Herlen) River, exp. of G. Potanin ( +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +— +Inner Mongolia +, Chifeng, Keteng, +10.IX.2006 +, leg. Y. Wang & M.J. Qi ( +NEFU +); + + + +Heilongjiang Province + +: +3♂♂ +—Manchuria, railway station Imanpo (= Yimianpozhen), 20–21.VII.[1]914, Emelianov; + + +7♂♂ +7♀♀ +—Manchuria, railway station Hengdaohezizhen (both +ZIN +); + + +1♂ +–China, Mandzhuria, Gaolindzy st., +17.VII.1973 +(cJW); + + +1♀ +—Muleng, Xiaojinshan, + +1. +VI +.1961 + +; + + +1♂ +—Mudanjiang, Ningan, +17–21.VIII.2008 +(both +NEFU +); + + + +Liaoning Province + +: +1♂ +1♀ +—PanJinShi, QingyanSi, +300 m +, +13.VII.2007 +, Coll. Liu J.-Z. (cXX); + + + +Sichuan Province + +: +1♂ +1♀ +— China, +Sichuan +, Wenchuan, +23.05.2012 +, leg. S. Murzin (cJG); + + + +Jiangxi Province +: + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Jiangxi +, Ganzhou, Mount Jiulian, +24.97°N +114.73°E +, +620 m +, +25.IX.2016 +, leg. Zhenhua Liu ( +SYSU +); + + + +WITHOUT EXACT LOCALITY +: + +2♂♂ +— Dauria; + + +1♀ +—Sibiria; + + +1♂ +—Amur, ex. coll. G. Basilewsky (all +ZMUM +). + + + + + + +References. +RUSSIA +, + + +Altai +Republic + + + +: +7 km +W of Edigan, right bank of Katun River; Ulus-Cherga; bank of Karakem River, +2 km +of mouth; near Chibit; Kuray; Kuray Steppe, floodplain terrace of Kurayka River; Kuray Steppe, NW Kuray; +6–8 km +NE of Kokorya, Kyzylshin River, h~1900–2000 м; valley of Kyzyl-Aryk River (all +Matalin & Dudko 2016a +); Chemal; Chulyshman Upland, upstream of Chulyshman River; bank of Chuya River, near Chagan-Uzun; Chikhacheva Mnt. Ridge, Buguzun River, h~ +1900 m +(all +Matalin & Dudko 2016b +); + +Krasnoyarsky +Krai + +: Jenisseisk ( +Mandl 1921 +; +Wu 1937 +); near +Krasnoyarsk +, Mokhovaya, Sobakina, Narmut, Karaulnaya and Bazaikha Rivers (all +Okninskyi 1930 +); + +Irkutsk Oblast + +: Katschug ( +Poppius 1906 +); +Irkutsk +( +Mandl 1921 +); Malyshevka opposite Balagansk, bank of Angara River; Shivera, bank of Angara River (both +Lafer 1978 +); Tazheran steppe, salineland on the bank of Holbo-Nur Lake ( +Shilenkov 2021 +); + +Republic +of +Buryatia + +: Vjerhnje Oudinsk (= Ulan-Ude); Kiakhta (both Motchoulski 1844); Botyi (Jakobson 1907); Werchne-Udinsk (= Ulan-Ude); Troizkosawsk (= Kyakhta) (both +Mandl 1921 +; 1931); Kalenovo (Imelhenova 1980); valley of Dzhida River (Shilenkov & Anichtchenko 1998); Ulan-Ude (Khobrakova 2003); Tamgata ( +Khobrakova & Dudko 2010 +); Alla River; Angir-Nuur; Bagdarin; Baisa; Barguzin; Beloozersk; Bilutai; Bolshoe Akubycrit Lake; Verkhnyaya Ivolga; Guzhiry; Gunda; Gusinoe Lake; Gusinoozersk; Dalan-Turu; Dzhida; Dzhirga; Dureny; Deben; Zhakhna; Zakamensk; Zun-Murino; Indola; Kabansk; Karasinoe Lake; Karaftit; Kindikan; Kokorino; Kudara-Somon; Kuitun; Kumyn; Kyren; Maisky; Malyi Amalat; Moigoty; Monahovo; Mongolzhon; Mondy; Mostovoi; Murochi; Muya; Nizhnee Beloe Lake; Novaya Komushka; Novaya Kurba; Nukhu-Daban; Orlik; Orkhabom; Perilly; Savva; Sentsa River; Sentsyn-Tala; Seya River; Taezhnyi; Taksimo; Tankhoi; Tapkhar; Temnik (Atsula); Tissa River; Tunka; Turka; Uoyan; Ust’-Kiran; Kyakhta; Ust’- Kyakhta; Ust’-Muya; Ukherik; Khaigas; Khara-Khuzhir; Kharagun; Kharibyaty; Khoito-Gol; Khoyur-Gorkhon River; Khulugaisha; Tscistokhalo Lake; Khulugaisha; Khutel; Shasnur; Shishkovka (all Khobrakova +et al. +2014); Kudara, Kentei-Geb. ( +Mandl 1921 +); + +Zabaykalsky +Krai + +: Tschita ( +Mandl 1921 +); Ingoda River, pad Argalei; mouth of Aga River (both Lafer 978); Khilok (Khobrakova +et al. +2014); + +Republic +of +Yakutia + +: Ytyk-haja ( +Poppius 1906 +); Jakutsk ( +Mandl 1921 +); Chochur-Muran, bank of Lena River ( +Lafer 1978 +); + +Amur Oblast + +: Ulunga River; Natalino, bank of Zeya River; Saskal, mouth of Bereya River; Ekimchan, Selemdzha River (all +Lafer 1978 +); +2.5 km +E of Blagoveshchensk, floodplane of Zeya River ( +Rogatnykh 2009a +); + +Jewish Autonomous Oblast + +: Bastak Nature Reserve ( +Rogatnykh 2006 +); Bastak Nature Reserve, kordon Zaimka Ivakina ( +Budilov 2012 +); + +Khabarovsky +Krai + +: Bureinsky Natural Reserve, near kordon Strela, bank of Bureya River, +51°38’ N +134°15’ E +; mouth of Seregekta River, +51°36’ N +134°08’ E +(both + +Koshkin +et al. +2016 + +); + + +Primorsky +Krai + + +: Nikolsk-Ussurijsk; Pokrofka; SutschanGebiet (= Partizansky District) ( +Mandl 1921 +); Khasan; Gornoe, Ananievka River; Ussury Reserve; Lesnoy Kordon; Benevka River (tributary of Kievka River); Chernigovka (all +Lafer 1978 +); Lazovsky Nature Reserve: Vtoroi Log; Nogeevskaya; America; Petrova; Staraya Kamenka; Pasechnaya; Kievka; Benevskoe; Lazo (all +Sundukov 2009 +); + +MONGOLIA +, + +Selenge Aimag + + +: Shaamar (Ulykpan 2008); + +Khövsgöl Aimag + +: Bayanzürkh ( +Lafer 1978 +); + +Arkhangaj Aimag + +: Changai-Geb. ( +Mandl 1921 +); NO Ecke des Sees Ogij nur ( +Mandl 1965 +); + +Zavkhan Aimag + +: Santmargaz sum, Bajan (Chara) nur; Songino (both +Mandl 1965 +); + +Gobi-Altai Aimag + +: Zavchan-Niederung, ca +20 km +N von Zargalan, +47º20’N +95º48’E +( +Mandl 1974 +); + +CHINA +, + +Nei Mongol +Autonomus Region + + +: Baotou, +40.747706 N +109.791142 E +, +11.06.2017 +(https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/196973519); + +Heilongjiang Province + +: Suifen (Süd-UssuriGebiet) ( +Mandl 1921 +); + +Liaoning Province + +: +41.198646 N +123.267497 E +, +12.04.2020 +(https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/41983527). + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +is recognized by complete and isolated white elytral spots (HI = 8.0–16.0, mean = 9.8) with distinctly sinuate medial band ended by round apical extension (typical pattern +Figs 89–106 +). Moreover, from other subspecies except nominotypical one + +C. coerulea nitida + +is clearly distinguished by long and sharply rounded internal sack so В distinctly or virtually contact with the ventral side of aedeagus tube ( +Figs 117–132 +vs. +Figs 167–170 +, +190–195 +, +233–240 +). + + + + +Redescription. +TL = 12.0– +15.2 mm +(mean = +13.76 mm +, n = 93) in males, +12.4–15.4 mm +(mean = +14.31 mm +, n = 67) in females. Colouration of top side variable from unicoloured green, blue, or violet ( +Figs 76, 78–80 +) to bicolored with green or bluish-green head and pronotum and cupreous elytra ( +Fig. 82 +). + + +Head green or bluish-green, rarely bronze-green with golden or golden-cupreous reflection on genae, frons, vertex, occiput and ocular plates as well as with blue or greenish-blue shallow interocular cavities; in some specimens genae bright blue or head completely blue, violet or black. Labrum with 4–14 (mean = 8, n = 160) submarginal setae ( +Figs 10–13 +); LW/LL = +1.83–2.44 mm +(mean = +2.14 mm +, n = 93) in males, +1.77–2.3 mm +(mean = +2.05 mm +, n = 67) in females. Mandibles relatively stout, ML/MW = 5.71–7.4 (mean = 6.45, n = 20) in males and 7.2–7.75 (mean = 7.48, n = 20) in females. Scape besides 3–5 apical setae with 1–5 additional setae, rarely glabrous. + + +Pronotum green or bluish-green with bright blue anterior and posterior grooves as well as midline and golden or cupreous-golden reflection especially on anterior and posterior lobes; in some specimens completely blue or violet, rarely black; PW/PL = 1.27–1.46 (mean = 1.37, n = 93) in males and 1.28–1.57 (mean = 1.41, n = 67) in females ( +Figs 19–23 +). Thoracic segments bright green or blue-green with golden or golden-cupreous reflection or violet with blue tinge on mesepimeron, rarely entirely black. + + +Elytra generally cupreous with golden or golden-green reflection especially along suture, not infrequently green, blue or violet, rarely black; EL/EW = 1.45–1.71 (mean = 1.55, n = 93) in males and 1.41–1.57 (mean = 1.50, n = 67) in females; white elytral pattern typically complete, narrow or relatively wide, humeral and apical lunulae always isolated from marginal band, middle band distinctly curved with relatively long transverse portion, oblique or virtually vertical branch ended by rounded apical extension ( +Figs 89–103, 105 +); in some specimens humeral lunula divided into two separate spots ( +Figs 104, 106 +); sometimes middle band coupling via marginal band with apical lunule ( +Figs 112, 113 +) or with both humeral and apical lunulae ( +Figs 114–116 +); rarely middle band short and lacking rounded apical portion ( +Figs 110, 111 +) or white elytral pattern completely undeveloped ( +Figs 107–109 +). + +Abdominal sternites green with golden or golden-cupreous tinge, or blue-violet with greenish-gold reflection. + +Aedeagus relatively long ( +Figs 45–54 +), EL/AL = 1.64–2.0 (mean = 1.79, n = 30), apex clearly curved with sharp, medium-sized hook. Internal sac long and sharply rounded towards to ventral side so В distinctly or virtually contact with the aedeagus tube, +mt +large with smoothly curved apex, VA and DA the largest, DLL relatively large ( +Figs 117–132 +). + + + + +Distribution. +RUSSIA +: Republics of +Altai +, +Khakassia +, +Tuva +, +Buryatia +and +Yakutia +; Krasnoyarsky, Zabaykalsky, Khabarovsky and + +Primorsky +Krai + +; +Irkutsk +, +Amur +and +Jewish +Autonomous Oblasts; +MONGOLIA +: +Uvs +, +Khovd +, +Zavkhan +, +Khövsgöl +, +Bulgan +, +Arkhangaj +, +Selenge +, +Töv +(= Central), +Khentii +, +Govisümber +, +Dornogovi +, +Dornod +(= East), +Bayankhongor +, +Gobi-Altai +, +Övörkhangai +, +Dundgovi +, +Ömnögovi +and +Sükhbaatar +Aimags, Darkhan Uul, +Ulaanbaatar +; +NORTH KOREA +: Rason City, +North Hamgyong +and +Ryanggang +Provinces; +CHINA +: +Nei Mongol +Autonomus Region; +Heilongjiang +, +Jilin +, +Liaoning +, +Sichuan +and +Jiangxi +Provinces. The eastern part of the Altai Piedmont Plain is the transition zone between + +C. coerulea nitida + +and the nominotypical subspecies; the valley of the Lakes between Gurvansaikhan and Khangai Mountains is the transition zone between + +C. coerulea nitida + +and + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +while the extreme south of Manchurian Plain is the transition zone between + +C. coerulea nitida + +and + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +( +Fig. 246 +). + + + +FIGURES 89–106. + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +, left elytron, typical pattern: 89—Hanka Lake; 90—Wenchuan (image by Keyi Wang); 91, 94, 100, 104, 106—Minusinsk; 92—Olekminsk; 93—Muren; 95—Mandakh; 96, 101—Luna; 97—Changai; 98— Jiulian Mt.; 99—central +Yakutia +; 102, 103—Mondy; 105—Nalaikh; 89, 91, 94–96, 100–103, 105, 106—males; 90, 92, 93, 97–99, 104—females. + + + + +FIGURES 107–116. + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +, left elytron, atypical pattern: 107—Altai, Seminsky Mnt. pass; 108—Chita; 109, 110—Ongudai; 111—Amur; 112–114—Transbaikalia, Selenga fl. (images by Matthias Seidel and Helena Shaverdo); 115, 116—Mandal Gobi; 112–114—paratypes of + +C. coerulea selengensis + +; 107, 108, 111, 113, 16—males; 109, 110, 112, 114, 115— females. + + + + +FIGURES 117–124. + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +, internal sack, right lateral view: 117—Khodyn Lake; 118—Abakan; 119— Mondy; 120—Olekminsk; 121—Dzabyn-Gutu-Khudzhirt; 122—Natalino; 123—Blagoveshchensk; 124—Innokentievka; without scales. The abbreviations of humps and sclerites see in the text. + + + + +FIGURES 125–132. + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +, internal sack, left lateral view: 125—Khodyn Lake; 126—Abakan; 127— Mondy; 128—Olekminsk; 129—Dzabyn-Gutu-Khudzhirt; 130—Natalino; 131—Blagoveshchensk; 132—Innokentievka; without scales. The abbreviations of humps and sclerites see in the text. + + + +Larva. +See +Putchkov & Shilenkov (1996) +and +Putchkov (2013 +; +2020 +). + + + + +Ecology. +This is one of the most common Siberian and Mongolian tiger beetle inhabiting dry steppes, semideserts and open sands both near and far from water. + + +Development. +The life cycle is biennial with spring–early summer reproduction. In the spring beetles both of new and previous generations copulate, and, after some time, females lay eggs. The larvae develop in soil burrows, and the third-instar larvae overwinter. Teneral beetles emerge in late summer–early autumn of the next year, feed and then overwinter. In spring of third year overwintered immature beetles maturate and start reproducing (Institute of Zoology +Academia Sinica 1986 +). + + + + +Notes. +In 1936 Mandl described the green specimens of + +Cicindela coerulea + +from the +Selenga +River valley as + +C. coerulea selengensis + +. Mainly green colour of the beetles, marginal band connected with apical lunula (HI = 15–16, mean = 15.3) and poorly developed rounded apical extension on medial band ( +Figs 80 +, +112–114 +) were the main criteria for this. Mandl noted that he had only one blue specimen, and he saw one dark brown specimen from the same locality ( +Mandl 1936: 12 +). However, in the collection of Mandl (NHMW) +five males +and +two females +with the identical locality labels as in the +type +specimens were found (see chapter Addition material). Among them, +one specimen +has blue, +one specimen +has cupreous-green, and +five specimens +have cupreous elytra. Moreover, the marginal band in these beetles is short or entirely reduced, and all spots are separated from each other. Thus, by the white elytral pattern (HI = 8–10, mean = 9.6) these specimens are indistinguishable from typical + +C. coerulea nitida + +(HI = 8–14, mean = 9.4). Considering the high variability of the colouration as well as of the white elytral pattern in + +C. coerulea nitida + +, and also the location of the +Selenga +River valley virtually in the centre of the distribution area of the aforementioned subspecies, + +C. coerulea selengensis + +should be considered only as a pattern-coloured morph of + +C. coerulea nitida + +. Thus, I accept the opinion of +Schilder (1953: 564) +, who considered + +Cicindela coerulea selengensis +Mandl, 1936 + +as a synonym of + +Cicindela coerulea nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +. The absence of significant differences in basic proportions of body between + +C. coerulea nitida + +and + +C. coerulea selengensis + +( +Figs 241–245 +) reinforces this conclusion. + + +In the recent Checklist of the tiger beetles of the World ( +Wiesner 2020 +), the names +cyanescens +Poppius, 1905; +viridis +Poppius, 1908 +; +nigra +Mandl, 1921 +; +cobaltina +Lutshnik, 1924 +; +poppiusi +Lutshnik, 1924 +; +starodubtzevi +Lutshnik, 1924 +and +starovi +Lutshnik, 1924 +were listed among the synonyms of + +C. coerulea nitida + +. However, according to the Articles 12.1 and 45.6.2 of +ICZN (1999) +the name is infrasubspecific if its author used one of the terms “ +aberration +” and “ +morph +” (or any their abbreviations), as well as according to the Articles 12.1 and 45.5 of +ICZN (1999) +the name is infrasubspecific if it was published as a fourth name as an addition to a trinomen. Thus, the names + +Cicindela tricolor + +ab. +cyanescens +Poppius, 1905; + +Cicindela tricolor + +ab. +viridis +Poppius, 1908 +; + +Cicindela hybrida nitida + +ab. +nigra +Mandl, 1921 +; + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +ab. +cobaltina +Lutshnik, 1924 +; + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +ab. +poppiusi +Lutshnik, 1924 +; + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +ab. +starodubtzevi +Lutshnik, 1924 +; + +Cicindela coerulea nitida + +ab. +starovi +Lutshnik, 1924 +are unavailable and should be excluded from the species group. + + +Chinese literature sources mention that + +C. coerulea nitida + +is recorded in total in 17 provinces (Institute of Zoology +Academia Sinica 1986 +; +Hu 1992 +; + +Zhu +et al. +1999 + +). It should be noted, that these records refer to at least three subspecies: + +C. coerulea nitida + +, + +C. coerulea kaszab + +i, and + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +. I was unable to examine the specimens from +Jilin +, +Henan +, +Shaanxi +, +Jiangsu +, +Anhui +, +Zhejiang +, +Fujian +, +Guangdong +and +Yunnan +Provinces. However, according to the presently known distribution of different subspecies, I provisionally consider the specimens from +Jilin Province +to be + +C. coerulea nitida + +and the specimens from +Henan +and +Shaanxi +Provinces to be + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +. The localities in +Sichuan +and especially in +Jiangxi +provinces are placed far away from the main distribution area of the species. Due to the scant material (male and female in each of them) I cannot reliably establish the subspecific status of these beetles, but preliminarily consider them as + +C. coerulea nitida + +. The records from other Chinese provinces mentioned above are unconfirmed and the status of the specimens from them is still unclear. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/87/87/038787EC032EFFC4CE84E5386D8DFD94.xml b/data/03/87/87/038787EC032EFFC4CE84E5386D8DFD94.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..718fe819210 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/87/87/038787EC032EFFC4CE84E5386D8DFD94.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1791 @@ + + + +An intraspecific structure of Сicindela (s. str.) coerulea Pallas, 1773 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) + + + +Author + +Matalin, Andrey V. +Moscow State Pedagogical University, Education-Scientific Centre of Ecology & Biodiversity, Kibalchicha str. 6, build. 3, 129164 Moscow, Russia. & Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Institute of Biology and Human Pathology, Department of Biology, Ostrovitianova str. 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +5583 + + +2 + + +201 +246 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 +1175-5326 +14798772 +ED6DF382-FDB2-45C7-A8B9-A62C97DDDB75 + + + + + + + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +coerulea +coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + + + + + + + +Figs 1–9 +, +14–18 +, +24–44 +, +65–75 + + + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea +Pallas, 1773: 724 + + +( +Type +locality—Irtin [= Irtysh]). + + += + + +Cicindela violacea +Gebler, 1817: 324 + + +( +Type +locality—fl. Irtüsch), synonymized by + +Dejean (1833: 2) + +. + + += + + +Cicindela coerulea lucifera +Mandl, 1970: 72 + + +, Abb. 3 figs 1, 2 ( +Type +locality—Biysk, +Altai +), +syn. nov. + + + +Cicindela coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +: +Pallas 1781 +: Tab. G fig. 12; + +Fischer von Waldheim 1828: 17 + +; + +1829: 5 + +; + +1842: 4 + +; +Gebler 1830: + + + +26; +1833: 262 +; +1847: 268 +; +Dejean 1833: 2 +; +1836: 3 +; +Dejean & Boisduval 1837: 25 +Pl. 3 fig. 4; +Sturm 1843: 2 +; Motschoulski, + + + + +1846: 30; +Motschulsky, 1850: 1 +; Chaudoir 1865: 36; +Fleutiaux 1892: 106 +; +Horn 1938: 46 +, Taf. 63 fig. 22; +Rivalier 1950: + + +225; +Schilder 1953: 564 +; +Werner, 1991: 18 +, T. 14 figs 100, 101; + +Dubatolov +et al. +1994: 4 + +; +Matalin & Zimina 2002: 230 +. + +Cicindela violacea +Gebler, 1817 + +: +Fischer von Waldheim 1820: 8 +, +Tab. 1 +fig. 4; 1821: 102. + +Cicindela tricolor coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +: +Horn & Roeschke 1891: 50 +. + +Cicindela hybrida nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: +Wu 1937: 15 +. + +Cicindela hybrida coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +: +Horn 1905a: 158 +; +1905b: 27 +; +1915: 337 +; +1926: 221 +; +Winkler 1924: 4 +. + +Cicindela grumi coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +: +Schilder 1953: 564 +. + +Cicindela coerulea tenuifascia +Fischer von Waldheim, 1828 + +: Lorenz 1998: 43. + +Cicindela coerulea lucifera +Mandl, 1970 + +: +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 +; +Wiesner 1992: 118 +; +2020: 184 +; + +Kryzhanovskij +et al. + + + +1995: 26; +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: 104 +; Lorenz 2005: 131; +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 +; Makarov +et al. +2020. + +Cicindela coerulea coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +: +Mandl, 1935: 294 +figs 9, 10, 296 figs 11, 12; 1936: 9, 14; +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: + + +10; +Wiesner 1992: 117 +; +2020: 183 +; + +Kryzhanovskij +et al. +1995: 26 + +; Lorenz 1998: 42; 2005: 131; +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: + + +104; +Shook & Wiesner 2006: 10 +; +Wu & Shook 2010: 77 +; +Wu 2011: 24 +; +Matalin & Dudko 2016a: 140 +; +2016b: 143 +; +Putchkov +& Matalin 2017: 227; Makarov +et al. +2020; +Štrunc 2020: 142 +. + + + + +Type material. + +Neotype +of + +Cicindela coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +(designated here), +♂ +( +Figs 1, 2 +, +28 +, +42 +)—Irtys r. [handwritten white label], + +tricolor + + +coerulea +Pall. + +[handwritten white label], +NEOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +ZIN + +). + + +Paratype +of + +Cicindela coerulea lucifera +Mandl, 1970 + +, + +♂ +— +Altai +, Biysk, bank of Katun’ river. +16.VI.1952 +, Selivanovskiy [typed white label], +Paratypus +, + +Cicindela coerulea +ssp. +lucifera + +m. det. Dr. K. +Mandl, 1970 +[handwritten and typed red label], coll. K. Mandl [typed white label], 222, + +Cicindela coerulea +ssp. +lucifera +Mandl + +[handwritten white label] ( +NHMW +). + + + +Additional material. + + +RUSSIA + +, + + +Chelyabinsk Oblast + +: + +1♂ +—middle stream of +Miass river +, coll. +I. Moiseenko +(cISr) + +; + + + +Novosibirsk Oblast + +: + +1♂ +— +Karasuk Distr. +, near +Troitskoe +, steppe, + +28. +VI + +.1967, leg. Zolotarenko + +; + +1♂ +— +Karasuk Distr. +, near +Troitskoe +, +lake Krotovaya Lyacha +, + +2.VII.1979 + +, leg. +T +.D. +Gorelova +(both +ISEA +) + +; + +8♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +Inskoy +b., +st. Meret +, + +21.VI.1898 +, +18.VIII.1898 +, +31.VIII.1898 + +( +ZIN +, +ZMUM +, +ISEA +, +NHMW +) + +; + + + +Tomsk Oblast + +: + +2♀♀ +— +Tomsk + +; + +1♀ +— +Chernyi Yar +, + +16. +VI + +.1908 (both +ZIN +) + +; + + + + +Altai +Krai + + +: + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Sib. +oc., step. +Kulunda +, + +7. +VI + +–19.VII.1922, leg. A. Reichardt + +; + +1♀ +— +Slavgorod Kluchi +, +Omsk +reg., +Slavgorod area +, + +29. +V + +.1922, leg. A. Reichardt; + + +3♀♀ +— +Severnyi +, +Slavgorod area +, +Omsk +reg., + +24.VII.1922 + +, leg. +N.N. Pukhova + +; + +1♀ +— +Altai +, env. +Kolyvan +, + +VII.1894 + +, leg. +F.F. Morawits + +; + +1♂ +— +Altai +, +Zmeinogorsk +reg., env. +Novenskoe +(al +ZIN +) + +; + +1♂ +— +Lokot +, +Rubtsovsk +reg., + +8.VII.1920 + +, +N. Gorbunov + +; + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Mikhailovka Distr. +, env. +Nikolaevka +, + +10.VII.1980 + +, leg. +Yu. Perunov + +; + +1♀ +— +Zapadno-Sibirskiy +Krai +, near +Biysk +, + +28. +V + +.1934; + + +2♂♂ +3♀♀ +—near +Biysk +, +Katun River +, + +15. +VI + +–18.VIII.1952, +Selivanovsky +(all +ZMUM +) + +; + +1♂ +1♀ +— +ibid +(cJG) + +; + +1♀ +— +Barnaul +, + +26. +VI + +.1909, leg. +B. Popov +( +ISEA +); + + +1♂ +2♀♀ +—N +Altai +, + +20 km +S of Biysk + +, + +10–13.VIII.1991 + +, leg. +M. Chernyakhovskiy +( +MSPU +) + +; + + +KAZAKHSTAN +, + +North Kazakhstan Region + +: + +2♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +Kuybyshev distr. +, state farm +Ruzaevskiy +, plough-land, + +VI + +–VIII.1982, leg. +I.B. Knor +( +ISEA +); + + + + +Akmola Region + +: + +1♀ +— +Selety River +, +Alchinbay +mount., 15 verst from +Gogolevsk +, + +9.VII.1900 + +, leg. +N. Petrovskiy +( +ISEA +) + +; + + + +Pavlodar Region + +: + +1♂ +—E +Kazakhstan +, near +Pavlodar +, research station of +Kaz. +IZR, + +5. +VI + +.1961, leg. I. Kabak (cEK); + + +3♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +Pavlodar + +; + +3♂♂ +— +Maraldy-Romanovka +, +Pavlodar Area +, +Semipalatinsk Region +, + +3.VIII.1922 + +, leg. +A. Reichardt + +; + +2♂♂ +2♀♀ +— +Maraldy lake + +; + +1♂ +— +Aynakol +, +Pavlodar area +, +Akmolinsk region +, 8.VIII.[1]922, leg. +A. Reichardt +(all +ZIN +) + +; + +1♂ +—state farm +Chernoyarka +, steppe, + +19. +VI + +.1985, leg. Karabutova; + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, meadow, + +25. +VI + +.1987, leg. +Kozhukhanova +( +ISEA +); + + +12♂♂ +5♀♀ +—NE +Kazakhstan +, right bank of +Irtysh Riv. +, env. of +Zhertumsyk +(= +Karla Marksa +) vill., + +28 km +SSE of Pavlodar City + +, +52°01’52’’N +77°11’54’’E +, h= + +122 m + +, 23– + +24.05.2021 + +, leg. +D.A. Zakharov +(cDZ) + +; + + + +Ulytau Oblast + +: + +2♂♂ +4♀♀ +—ur. +Karaagash +, + +60 km +NE Zhana-Arka + +, + +3.VII.1961 + +, leg. +G. Medvedev +, + +19. +V + +.1962, leg. +L. Arnoldi +(all +ZIN +); + + + + +Abai Region + +: + +1♂ +— +Talitsa +, 1. +V +.[19]08; + + +3♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +Semipalatinsk +(both +ZIN +) + +; + +1♀ +— +Semipalatinsk +, +Sibirien +( +NHMW +) + +; + +2♂♂ +1♀ +— +Kazakhstan +, near +Semipalatinsk +, + +15–22. +V + +.1991, leg. +S. Khvylya +( +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +— +Kazakhstan +, +60 km +NE of +Semipalatinsk +, + +3.VII.1958 + +(cEK) + +; + +1♂ +—E +Kazakhstan +, +Semipalatinsk Area +, +Novopokrovka +, + +15.05.1972 + +, leg. +A.S. Badenko +(cBK) + +; + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Semipalatinskiy +leskhoz, +Kashtakskoe +lesnichestvo, + +10.VIII.1955 + +( +ZMUM +) + +; + +1♂ +— +Dzhertasskiy +(= +Djartas +), +Semipalatinsk oblast +, + +16. +V + +.1971, leg. +Merenkova +( +ISEA +); + + + + +East Kazakhstan Region + +: + +2♂♂ +6♀♀ +— +Ust-Kamenogorsk +, 10. +VI +.30, + +VI +.1908 + +( +ZIN +, cPU); + + +1♀ +—E +Kazakhstan +, +Ust-Kamenogorsk City +, bank of +Irtysh Riv. +, + +14.06.1979 + +, leg. +V +. +Ryzhikh +(cBK) + +; + +1♂ +— +Korosteli +, +Kaz. +№1, +Rubtsovsk Reg. +, + +1.VII.1923 + +, +Isaev + +; + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Berezovka +, +Bukhtarma river +, +Ust-Kamenogors Reg + +.; + +2♀♀ +— +Kaznakovo +, + +20. +V + +.1930, F. Zaitsev; + + +2♂♂ +4♀♀ +— +Altai +mer., suso +Zaysan +, 1991 + +; + +1♂ +1♀ +—Irtysch; + + +2♀♀ +— +Belaya river +, +S Altai +, + +6.VIII.1930 + +, leg. +Lyukyanovich +(all +ZIN +) + +; + +5♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +East Kazakhstan +reg., +Kyzylkum +sands, + +19 km +S Kulynzhon + +, h= + +223 m + +, +48.72187°N +, +083.28732°E +, + +09.05.2022 + +, leg. S. +V +. +Kolov +( +IZK +) + +; + +3♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +Zaysan +, + +15 km +SW of Kaznakovka + +, sands, 20.05.80, leg. +Nikolaev +; +ibid +, 25–31. +V +.89, M. +Danilevsky +( +ZIN +, +MSPU +, +ISEA +, cJG) + +; + +4♂♂ +2♀♀ +—N +Zaysan +, + +300 m + +, + +V + +.1989 (cJW); + + +1♂ +1♀ +— +ibid +( +HMHN +) + +; + +3♂♂ +2♀♀ +— +N Zaysan Lake +, env. of +Kaznakovka +vill., h= + +398 m + +, + +21–31. +V + +.1989, leg. +M. Danilevsky +( +ZIN +, +MSPU +); + + +1♂ +— +ibid +, (cBK) + +; + +339 ex. +— +ibid +, + +29.04.1997 + +, leg. +A.A. Klimenko +(cAK) + +; + +8♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +ibid +, + +3.05.1997 + +, leg. +S.A. Toropov +(cST) + +; + +1♂ +— +ibid +, + +9.05.2000 + +, leg. +S. Nekrashevich +(cDF) + +; + +10♂♂ +7♀♀ +— E +Kazakhstan +, N +Zaysan Lake +, + +20.IX.1990 +, +27.V.1996 +, +25.V.1997 +, +25.V.2000 + +, leg. +A. Klimenko +(cPU, +MSPU +) + +; + +1♂ +—E +Kazakhstan +, +N Zaysan, N +part of +Kuludzhanskie +sands, + +8–10. +V + +.1999, leg. A. Korolyuk, I. Smelyanskiy; + + +1♀ +—cape +Krasnoyarsk +, +Irtysh River +, + +22. +VI + +.1925, leg. +V +.I. +Vereshchagin +(both +ISEA +) + +; + +1♂ +1♀ +— +Aigyrkum +desert, + +5 km +W of Buran + +vill., + +26.05.2003 + +, leg. +Zhdanko +(cSS); + +WITHOUT EXACT LOCALITY + + +: + +1♂ +— +Altai +, foothills, + +VII.1979 + +, ex. koll. +G.A. +(cISl) + +; + +2♂♂ +—Altai; +1♂ +2♀♀ +—Camp. Kirgiss. or.; + + +2♂♂ +3♀♀ +—fl. +Irtysh +(all +ZMUM +) + +; + +1♀ +— +Irtysh +( +ZIN +) + +; + +1♂ +— +Siberie +( +MNHN +) + +. + + + + +FIGURES 1–5. + +Cicindela coerulea coerulea + +, habitus, dorsal view: 1, 2—Irtysh River; 3—Zaysan Lake, Kaznakovka; 4— Meret; 5—Zhana-Arka; 1, 2—neotype; 2—labels; 1–4—males; 5—female. + + + + +FIGURES 6–13. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp., labrum: 6–9— + +C. coerulea coerulea + +(6— Kuludzhanskie sands; 7—Biysk; 8— Zhana-Arka; 9—Semipalatinsk); 10–13— + +C. coerulea nitida + +(10—Sergeevka; 11—Buir-Nuur; 12—Kurai; 13—Burgen); 6, 7, 10, 11—males; 8, 9, 12, 13—females. + + + + +References +. + +RUSSIA +, + +Tyumen Oblast +: + + +Tobolsk ( +Mandl 1921 +); + +Omsk Oblast + +: N of vill. Malyi Atamas, bank of Irtysh River, +54.014266 N +74.941458 E +, +30.V.2021 +,S.Knyazev(https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/81663853); + +Tomsk Oblast + +: +Tomsk +( +Mandl 1921 +); + + +Altai +Krai + + +: Kolywan ( +Mandl 1921 +; +Wu 1937 +); near Mikhaylovskoe; Laptev Log; near Uglovskoe (all +Matalin & Dudko 2016a +); + +KAZAKHSTAN +, + +Abai Region + + +: Semipalatinsk ( +Mandl 1921 +); Beskaragay District, +51.042429 N +79.465608 E +, +18.V.2022 +, A. Murtazina (https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/117848591); + +East Kazakhstan Region + +: Ust-Bukon; +20 km +S Kaznakovka, Bukonskie Peski (both +Matalin & Dudko 2016a +); Novopokrovka ( +Matalin & Dudko 2016b +). + + + + +Diagnosis. +The nominotypical subspecies is easily recognized among other ones by entirely lacking ( +Figs 1–5 +, +24–26, 28, 29, 31–35, 38, 39 +) or strongly reduced ( +Figs 27, 30, 36, 37, 40, 41 +) white elytral pattern (HI = 0.0–6.0, mean = 0.4). From other subspecies, except + +C. coerulea nitida + +, the nominotypical subspecies is well distinguished by the long internal sack sharply rounded towards to the ventral side of aedeagus tube ( +Figs 65–70 +vs. +Figs 167–170 +, +190–195 +, +233–240 +). + + + + +FIGURES 14–23. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp., pronotum: 14–18— + +C. coerulea coerulea + +(14—Chernoyarka; 15—Kashtakskoe lesnichestvo; 16—Miass River; 17—Ryzaevskiy; 18—Zhana-Arka); 19–23— + +C. coerulea nitida + +(19—Kerulen; 20— Verkhneudinsk (= Ulan-Ude); 21—Darkhan; 22—Balgazyn; 23—Chemal); 16, 19–21—males; 14, 15, 17, 18, 22, 23— females. + + + + +FIGURES 24–41. + +Cicindela coerulea coerulea + +, left elytron: 24—Chernoyarka; 25—Maraldy-Romanovka; 26, 38, 39—ZhanaArka; 27—Meret; 28—Irtysh; 29—Chernyi Yar; 30, 35–37, 40, 41—Biysk; 31—Lokot; 32—Kuludzhanskie sands; 33—Zaysan Lake, Kaznakovka; 34—Ryzaevskiy; 28—neotype; 24, 25, 28, 31–33, 36, 37, 39, 41—males; 26, 27, 29, 30, 34, 35, 38, 40— females. + + + + +FIGURES 42–64. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp, aedeagus, left lateral view: 42–44— + +C. coerulea coerulea + +(42—Irtysh; 43— Kuludzhanskie sands; 44— Chernoyarka); 45–54— + +C. coerulea nitida + +(45—Nertshinsk; 46—Tere-Khol Lake; 47—Minusinsk; 48—Buir-Nuur; 49—Arkhara; 50—Yakutsk; 51—Sergeevka; 52—Nalaikh; 53—Jiulian Mt. (image by Keyi Wang); 54— Mandal Cobi); 55, 56— + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +(55—Peking; 56—Pin-Faun-Cha sands); 57–61— + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +(57, 58—60 km W v. Somon Bulgan; 59—60 km WNW of Bayan-Dalay; 60, 61—Barkull); 62— + +C. coerulea przewalskii +, Amdo + +; 63— + +C. coerulea grumi + +, р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО; 64— + +C. coerulea kozlovi + +, ДабасуН ГОби; 58—internal sack (without scale); 42—neotype; 45, 62—lectotypes; 57, 58—holotype; 63, 64—paralectotypes. + + + + +Redescription. +TL = 12.5–15.0 mm (mean = +14.06 mm +, n = 41) in males, 13.7–16.0 mm (mean = +14.85 mm +, n = 33) in females. Specimens as a rule unicoloured blue, blue-violet or black ( +Figs 1, 3, 4 +); sometimes bicolored with blue-violet head and pronotum and blue-green or green elytra, or with blue-green head and pronotum and cupreous or cupreous-green elytra with golden tinge in some specimens ( +Fig. 5 +). + + +Head often black, violet with bluish tinge or blue with light greenish lustre, rarely blue with bright golden-green sides of clypeus, central portion of frons, vertex and occiput, as well as supraorbital plates. Labrum with 4–14 (mean = 8, n = 78) submarginal setae, LW/LL = 2.0–2.5 (mean = 2.2, n = 41) in males, 1.92–2.2 (mean = 2.07, n = 33) in females ( +Figs 6–9 +). Mandibles relatively stout, ML/MW = 5.43–7.78 (mean 6.41, n = 36) in males and 6.0–8.5 (mean 7.3, n = 24) in females. Scape besides 3–5 apical setae with 1–3, rarely with 4–5 additional setae or glabrous. + + +Pronotum transverse, PW/PL = 1.28–1.46 (mean 1.35, n = 41) in males and 1.33–1.50 (mean = 1.41, n = 33) in females, black, violet or blue, in some specimens bluish-green with golden tinge on disk and bright blue anterior and posterior grooves and midline ( +Figs 14–18 +). + + +Elytra with smooth punctured sculpture except slightly granular humeral area, EL/EW = 1.45–1.63 (mean 1.55, n = 41) in males and in females 1.40–1.58 (mean 1.50, n = 33), as a rule without white pattern ( +Figs 1–5 +, +24–26, 28, 29, 31–35, 38, 39 +); sometimes with basal portion of humeral lunula and apical portion of apical lunula ( +Fig. 30 +), with narrow apical lunule separated into two small dots ( +Fig. 37 +), with apical portion of humeral lunule and subsutural portion of medial band ( +Fig. 41 +); or with humeral and apical lunula divided into two small spots and narrow subsutural portion of medial band ( +Figs 27, 36 +). + + +Aedeagus relatively long ( +Figs 42–44 +), EL/AL= 1.7–1.86 (mean 1.78, n = 19) with short, slightly curved basal portion and sharp, medium-sized apical hook. Internal sac long, sharply rounded towards the ventral side so В distinctly or virtually contact with the aedeagus tube, +mt +large with sharply curved apex, VA and DA the largest, DLL relatively large ( +Figs 65–70 +). + + + + +FIGURES 65–70. + +Cicindela coerulea coerulea + +, internal sack: 65, 68—Zhana-Arka; 66, 69—Chernoyarka; 67, 70—Zaysan Lake, Kaznakovka; 65–67—right lateral view; 68–70—left lateral view; without scales. The abbreviations of humps and sclerites see in the text. + + + + +Distribution +. +RUSSIA +: +Chelyabinsk +, +Tyumen +, +Omsk +, +Novosibirsk +and +Tomsk +Oblasts, + +Altai +Krai + +; +KAZAKHSTAN +: +North Kazakhstan +, Akmola, Pavlodar, Ulytau, Abai and +East Kazakhstan +Regions ( +Fig. 246 +). + + + + +Notes +. + +Cicindela coerulea + +was described by +Pallas (1773) +based on collections from his trip to Western Siberia in 1771. In the original description he indicated that the beetles are bright blue, but their colouration is variable from violet-black to completely black. Additionally, Pallas indicated that this species is abundant in different sandy habitats south of Irtin (= Irtysh River). Pallas’ +Coleoptera +collection is housed partly in ZIN and partly in MFNB. According to Horn and his co-authors ( + +Horn +et al. +1990 + +) the portion of the collection of Pallas housed in St.- +Petersburg +was lost due to a fire. However, the only fire in the Kunstkamera occurred on the night of +December 4–5, 1747 +( +Hartanovich & Hartanovich 2014 +), and Pallas’s collection had not yet been deposited there by that time. There were no further fires that led to the destruction of collections neither in the Kunstkamera or in the Zoological Museum. Nevertheless, I could not locate a single specimen of + +C. coerulea + +from the collection of Pallas either in ZIN or in MFNB. At the same time in 1781, the illustration of + +C. coerulea + +was published ( +Pallas 1781 +: Tab. G fig. 12). According to the Article 73.1.4 of +ICZN (1999) +the designation of an illustration of a single specimen as a +holotype +is to be treated as designation of the specimen illustrated; the fact that the specimen no longer exists or cannot be traced does not invalidate the designation. However, Pallas had a series of these specimens and mentioned Article of ICZN that cannot be applied. I believe the types of + +C. coerulea + +are lost and, according to the Article 75.3 of +ICZN (1999) +. a +neotype +must be designated. Because “Irtin (= Irtysh River)” was indicated by +Pallas (1773: 724) +as the type area, a male specimen from the collection of ZIN labelled as “Irtys r.” ( +Figs 1, 2 +, +28 +, +42 +) is designated here as the +neotype +of + +Cicindela coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +(see chapter Type material). + + +The elytral colouration in the nominotypical subspecies is highly variable from black through violet, blue or blue green to greenish-cupreous and bright reddish-cupreous ( +Figs 24–41 +). Reddish-cupreous beetles ( +three males +) from the environs of Biysk ( +Russia +, + +Altai +Krai + +) were described by Mandl (1972) as + +Cicindela coerulea lucifera + +. However, similarly coloured specimens have been observed in the other parts of the range of the nominotypical subspecies, for example in Zhana-Arka, +Kazakhstan +( +Figs 5 +, +38, 39 +). Furthermore, in the same habitat both reddish-cupreous and bluish-green ( +Figs 30, 35–37, 40, 41 +) as well as reddish-cupreous and violet-black ( +Figs 5 +, +26, 38, 39 +) specimens are observed. The shape of the aedeagus and the internal sack in these specimens are identical ( +Figs 65–70 +). Moreover, the main body proportions in different coloured specimens do not differ significantly, except the differences between males and females ( +Figs 71–75 +). Thus, a new synonymy is established: + +Cicindela coerulea coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + += + +Cicindela coerulea lucifera +Mandl, 1970 + +, + +syn. nov. + + + +During the current study, a male of + +C. coerulea coerulea + +with the label “Issyk-Kul” was found in the collection of ZIN. Considering the great gap between the above-mentioned locality and the main distribution area of the nominotypical subspecies, old age of this specimen as well as the lack of information on the collector, date and exact locality, I consider this record to be mislabelled. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/87/87/038787EC0330FFD2CE84E7486EBAF81E.xml b/data/03/87/87/038787EC0330FFD2CE84E7486EBAF81E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1a45a4f1c0d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/87/87/038787EC0330FFD2CE84E7486EBAF81E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,769 @@ + + + +An intraspecific structure of Сicindela (s. str.) coerulea Pallas, 1773 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) + + + +Author + +Matalin, Andrey V. +Moscow State Pedagogical University, Education-Scientific Centre of Ecology & Biodiversity, Kibalchicha str. 6, build. 3, 129164 Moscow, Russia. & Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Institute of Biology and Human Pathology, Department of Biology, Ostrovitianova str. 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +5583 + + +2 + + +201 +246 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 +1175-5326 +14798772 +ED6DF382-FDB2-45C7-A8B9-A62C97DDDB75 + + + + + + + +Cicindela (s. str.) coerulea shantungensis +Mandl, 1970 + + + + + + + +Figs 55, 56 +, +134, 136 +, +150–154 +, +171–195 + + + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea shantungensis +Mandl, 1970: 72 + + +, Abb. 3 figs 3–5 ( +Type +locality— +China +, Tsingtau). + + + +Cicindela tricolor +M.F. +Adams, 1817 + +: Grum-Grzhymailo 1899: 240. + + + +Cicindela hybrida nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: + +Wu 1937: 15 + +; Institute of Zoology + +Academia Sinica 1986: 417 + +; + +Hu 1992: 374 + +; + + +Zhu +et al. +1999: 26 + + +. + + + +Cicindela coerulea +Pallas, 1773 + +: + +An 2011: 276 + +, fig. 7, 277. + + + +Cicindela coerulea nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: + +Kim 1998: 354 + +; + +Werner 1991: 18 + +, T. 14 fig. 103; + + +Kim +et al. +2005: 6 + + +, fig. 6. + + + +Cicindela coerulea shantungensis +Mandl, 1970 + +: + +Mandl 1981: 28 + +; + +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 + +; + +Wiesner 1992: 118 + +; +2020: + +184; Lorenz 1998: 43; 2005: 131; +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: 105 +; +Shook & Wiesner 2006: 10 +; +Wu & Shook 2010: 78 +; +Wu +2011: 24; +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 +. + + + + +Type material. +Paratypes +of + +C. coerulea shantungensis +Mandl, 1972: +1 + +♀ ( +Figs 171, 172 +)— +China +, Kiautschou [handwritten white label], +Paratypus +[typed red label], + +Cicindela coerulea + +( + +nitida + +) +shantungensis +m., det. K. +Mandl 1970 +[handwritten and typed white label], coll. K. Mandl [typed light-blue label]; NHMW-ZOO-COLL, 0002628 [printed white label]; +1♀ +( +Figs 152 +, +173, 174 +, +178 +)— +China +, Kiautschou [handwritten white label], +Paratypus +[typed red label], + +Cicindela coerulea + +( + +nitida + +) +shantungensis +m., det. K. +Mandl 1970 +[handwritten and typed white label], coll. K. Mandl [typed light-blue label], 222, + +Cicindela coerulea + +( + +nitida + +) +shantungensis +Mandl [handwritten white label]; NHMW-ZOO-COLL, 0002627 [printed white label] (both +NHMW +). + + +Additional material. + + +CHINA + +: + +Liaoning Province + +: +4♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +Huludao City +, +Jianchang County +, +Yangmadianzi Township +, +40.53912°N +119.78307°E +, + +15.VII.2022 + +, leg. +Xuekui Wang +(cXX) + +; + + +Hebei Province + +: +1♂ +— +China +, +Can +zhou (= +Cangzhou +), + +1500 m + +, + +VI + +.1991, leg. J.M. Bousquet (cJW); + + +3♂♂ +2♀♀ +— +Qinhuangdao City +, +Haigang District +, +Duzhuang Town +, +Xiaojiagang Village +, +40.019537°N +119.558324°E +, + +19. +V + +.2023, leg. Zhiyong Bai (cXX) + +; + + +Beijing +Municipality + + +: + +3♂♂ +1♀ +— +Nord +Pekin +, +Jehol, A +. +David +, 1865 ( +MNHN +) + +; + +2♂♂ +— +Peking +( +ZIN +) + +; + + +Shanxi Province + +: +1♀ +— +Shan-si +, + +18. +VI + +.1884, G. +Potanin +( +ZIN +) + +; + + +Shandong Province + +: +1♂ +—1898, +China +, +Kiautschou +( +NHMW +) + +; + +1♀ +— +Tsingtau +( +HNHM +) + +; + +2 ex. +— +ibid +, +S. Glaue + +; + +2 ex. +— +ibid +, + +31.VIII.1919 + +, +E.S. Märker +(both +MNHUB +) + +; + + +Gansu Province + +: +1♂ +—sanads Pin-Faun-Cha, 8.IV.[18]90, +Grum +[- +Grzhymailo +] ( +ZIN +) + +; + +1♂ +— +Kansou +or., K’ing-iang-fou ( +ZMUM +) + +; + + +Qinghai Province +: + +1♂ +3♀♀ +—canyon of +Moudjik +(= Si-He) +River +, 3–7.VII.[18]90, +Grum +[- +Grzhymailo +] ( +ZIN +); + +WITHOUT EXACT LOCALTY + + +: + +1♀ +— +Collect. Konschegg +( +ZMUM +) + +. + + + + + +References. +CHINA +, + +Beijing +Municipality + + +: +Peking +(Mandl 1951); +Peking +, + +39 +o +55’N + + +116 +o +25’E + +( +Mandl 1981 +); +Beijing +, Yanqing District, +40.38684 N +115.86325 E +, +09.X.2011 +, Terry Townshend (https://www.inaturalist. org/observations/50020234); +Beijing +, +40.64235 N +117.46375 E +, +22.V.2019 +, Shan Gui, (https://www.inaturalist. org/observations/27913762); +ibid +, +40.02167 N +116.14653 E +, +40.06845 N +116.1495 E +, +40.14761 N +116.0647 E +, +40.14709 N +116.08837 E +, +40.10333 N +116.0267 E +, +40.12321 N +116.13432 E +, +VI.2023 +, Zhongqi Wang (https:// www.inaturalist.org/observations/188438646); +Beijing +, Mentougou District, +40.06896 N +116.02095 E +, +02.VI.2023 +, Yihang Li (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/167686381); + +Shanxi Province + +: Mien Shan, 3700, 37 +oN + +112 +o +30’E + +( +Mandl 1981 +); + +Shandong Province + +: Tsingtau, Kiautschou ( +Mandl 1970 +); + +Qinghai Province +: + +Hainan +Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Guinan County, +35.68101 N +101.060027 E +, +08.07.2016 +(https://www.inaturalist. org/observations/69748970); +Hainan +Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Xinghai County, +36.04694 N +100.11991 E +, +13.IX.2020 +(https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/62014051); +ibid +, +36.223347 N +100.11401 E +, +22.08.2021 +(https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/92649596); + +Gansu Province +: + +Jingyuan County, Baiyin City, +36.94422 N +105.15422 E +, +05.VII.2024 +(https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/4908088997); + +SOUTH KOREA + +: Seoraksan Mountain Natural Reserve; +Jeju-do +, Hallasan Mountain Natural Reserve (both +An 2011 +); Gyehwado, Gimje-gun ( + +Kim +et al. +2005 + +); +36.7 N +128.1 E +, +16.07.2013 +(https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3444542042); +36.7 N +126.6 E +, +16.05.2019 +(https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2825849468); + +Henan Province +: + +Jiyuan City, Sanmenxia City (Lingbao), Luoyang City (Yanshi District and Luoning County), Zhengzhou City, Kaifeng City, Zhumadian City (Xiping County), Nanyang City, Xinyang City (Gushi County) (all + +Zhu +et al. +1999 + +). + + + + +FIGURES 171–177. + +Cicindela coerulea shantungensis + +, habitus, dorsal view: 171–174— Kiautschou (images by Matthias Seidel and Helena Shaverdo); 175—Peking; 176, 177—Xiaojiagang (images by Xinxin Xiong); 172, 174–labels; 171–174— paratypes; 175, 176—males; 171, 173, 177—females. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Cicindela coerulea shantungensis + +differs from other subspecies by a reduced and relatively narrow white elytral pattern (HI = 5.0–9.0, mean = 7.3) with humeral lunula divided on two isolated spots and oblique branch of middle band without rounded apical extension ( +Figs 171, 173, 175–189 +), by relatively long and thin basal portion of aedeagus ( +Figs 55, 56 +), and by proportion of pronotum ( +Figs 150–154 +, +244 +). + + + + +FIGURES 178–189. + +Cicindela coerulea shantungensis + +, left elytron: 178—Kiautschou (image by Matthias Seidel and Helena Shaverdo); 179—Peking; 180, 181—canyon of Moudjik (= Si-He) River; 182—Pin-Faun-Cha sands; 183—Can zhou (= Cangzhou); 184, 185—Yangmadianzi (images by Xinxin Xiong); 186—Shan-si; 187–189—Xiaojiagang (images by Xinxin Xiong); 178–paratype; 179, 180, 182–185, 187, 188—males; 178, 181, 186, 189—females. + + + + +FIGURES 190–195. + +Cicindela coerulea shantungensis + +, internal sack: 190, 193—canyon of Moudjik (= Si-He) River; 191, 194— Yangmadianzi (images by Xinxin Xiong); 192, 195—K’ing-iang-fou; 190–192—right lateral view; 193–195—left lateral view; 190, 193—partly inflated; without scales. The abbreviations of humps and sclerites see in the text. + + + + +Redescription +. TL = +13.5–15.2 mm +(mean = +14.69 mm +, n = 7) in males, +15.2–16.1 mm +(mean = +15.71 mm +, n = 7) in females ( +Figs 171, 173, 175–177 +). + + +Head blue or bluish-green, genae bright blue or green, clypeus, supraorbital plates, central portion of frons, vertex and occiput cupreous with golden tinge. Labrum with 6–13 (mean = 8, n = 15) submarginal setae, LW/LL = 2.0–2.3 (mean = 2.13, n = 7) in males, 1.77–2.23 (mean = 1.97. n = 7) in females ( +Figs 134, 136 +). Mandibles relatively thin, ML/MW = 6.0–6.33 (mean = 6.17, n = 3) in males, 6.0–8.0 (mean = 7.07, n = 3) in females. Scape besides 3–4 apical setae with a single, rarely with 2–4 additional setae, in some specimens glabrous. + + +Pronotum green or bluish-green with golden-cupreous reflection especially in central portion of anterior and posterior lobes, deep anterior and posterior grooves as well as thin midline bright blue; PW/PL = 1.21–1.37 (mean = 1.32, n = 15) in males, 1.32–1.45 (mean = 1.38, n = 12) in females ( +Figs 150–154 +). Thoracic segments blue or bluish-green, in some specimens all epimerae and episternae green or blue-green with light golden lustre. + + +Elytra cupreous often with golden lustre or purple-cupreous, with distinct granulation most developed on humeri especially in females; EL/EW = 1.4–1.7 (mean = 1.57, n = 27); white elytral pattern as a rule relatively narrow, humeral lunula divided on two isolated spots, rarely with virtually invisible medial portion, middle band in most specimens with short or long thin oblique branch without or rarely with slightly rounded apical extension; marginal band undeveloped, rarely only marked; apical lunule complete with thin medial portion ( +Figs 171, 173, 175–189 +). + +Abdominal sternites blue or greenish-blue with light golden lustre. + +Aedeagus with relatively long and thin basal portion and small stout apical hook ( +Figs 55, 56 +), EL/AL = 1.65–2.0 (mean = 1.8, n = 10). Internal sac relatively short but rounded towards to ventral side so В contact with the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 190–195 +). + + + + +Distribution +. +CHINA +: +Beijing +Municipality, +Liaoning +, +Hebei +, +Shandong +, +Shanxi +, +Henan +, +Shaanxi +, +Gansu +, +Qinghai +Provinces; +SOUTH KOREA +: +Gangwon +and +Jeonbuk +States, +South Chungcheong +, +North Gyeongsang +and +Jeju +Provinces ( +Fig. 246 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/87/87/038787EC0334FFEFCE84E4C16EB6F9F6.xml b/data/03/87/87/038787EC0334FFEFCE84E4C16EB6F9F6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ff3abd6381f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/87/87/038787EC0334FFEFCE84E4C16EB6F9F6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,510 @@ + + + +An intraspecific structure of Сicindela (s. str.) coerulea Pallas, 1773 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) + + + +Author + +Matalin, Andrey V. +Moscow State Pedagogical University, Education-Scientific Centre of Ecology & Biodiversity, Kibalchicha str. 6, build. 3, 129164 Moscow, Russia. & Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Institute of Biology and Human Pathology, Department of Biology, Ostrovitianova str. 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +5583 + + +2 + + +201 +246 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 +1175-5326 +14798772 +ED6DF382-FDB2-45C7-A8B9-A62C97DDDB75 + + + + + + + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +coerulea +przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + + + + + + + +Figs 62 +, +137, 139 +, +196, 197 +, +203–206 +, +215–220 +, +233, 237 + + + + + + + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887: 439 + + +( +Type +locality—rives du fleuve Yang tzékiang [= ЯН-ЦЗЫ-ЦЗЯН] et de la rivière + + +Kon-tschun-tschu [= КОН-чюН-чу], Tschun-Tschu-Oumà [= Чум-ча-ума] et Bydjun [= БЫ-джуН], 12 000–14 000 pds. + + + +d’altitude). = +przevalskii +[auct.] = +przewalskyi +[auct.] + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +: +Horn & Roeschke 1891: 50 +; +Fleutiaux 1892: 106 +; +Tschitschérine, 1903: 96 +. + +Cicindela hybrida przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +: +Jakobson 1905: 190 +; +Horn 1905a: 157 +, 158; 1905b: 26; 1915: 336; 1926: + + +221; 1930: 402; 1938: 45, Taf. 63 figs 6, 7; +Winkler 1924: 4 +; +Mandl 1935: 292 +figs 72, 73, 296 fig. 62, 299, 300 fig. 16; +Wu + + +1937: 14; +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 +; +Werner, 1991: 16 +, T. 12 fig. 79; +Wiesner 1992: 118 +. + +Cicindela sahlbergi przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +: +Schilder 1953: 564 +. + +Cicindela coerulea przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +: +Gebert 1995: 7 +, 25 Abb. 9; Lorenz 1998: 43; 2005: 131; +Puchkov & Matalin + + +2003: 104; +Shook & Wiesner 2006: 10 +; +Wu & Shook 2010: 78 +; +Wu 2011: 24 +; +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 +; +Wiesner + +2020: 184. + + + +Type material +. + +Lectotype +of + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff + +(designated here), +♂ +( +Figs62 +, +137 +, +196,197 +, +203 +, +215 +, +233, 237 +)—Amdo, + +10–18. +VI +.1884 + +, Przevalsky [typed white label], silver circle, + +C. Przewalskii + +Dokht. [handwritten white label], Type Dokhtourow [typed white label], +LECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +ZIN +). +Paralectotypes +of + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff + +(designated here): + + +1♀ +( +Fig. 139 +, +217 +)—Amdo, + +10–18. +VI +.1884 + +, Przevalsky [typed white label], silver circle, + +Przewalskii +Dokht. + +, Tschitscherin det. [handwritten and typed white label] + +, + +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +, design. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label]; +3♀♀ +( +Figs 205, 206 +, +218–220 +)—Amdo, + +18–24. +VI +.1884 + +, Przevalsky [typed white label], silver circle, + +Przewalskii +Dokht. + +, Tschitscherin det. [handwritten and typed white label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label]; + + +1♀ +—Amdo, + +24–25. +VI +.1884 + +, Przevalsky [typed white label], silver circle, + +Przewalskii +Dokht. + +, Tschitscherin det. [handwritten and typed white label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +, design. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label]; + + +1♂ +( +Fig. 204 +, +216 +)— +Przewals +. [handwritten white label], golden circle, + +Przewalskii +Dokht. + +, + + +♂ +, 14.96, A. Semenow det. [handwritten and typed white label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] (all +ZIN +); + + +2♂ +m +1♀ +—Amdo, 1884, Przevalsky [typed white label], +PARALECTOTYPUS +, + +Cicindela przewalskii +Dokhtouroff, 1887 + +, des. A. +V +. Matalin, 2024 [printed red label] ( +SDEI +). + + + + + +Diagnosis. +This subspecies is easily distinguished from others by purple-bronze or purple-cupreous elytra with complete and relatively wide white pattern with virtually transverse, slightly sinuate middle band ending in hook-shaped apical portion and narrowly connecting with wide apical lunula ( +Figs 196 +, +215–220 +), as well as by the proportion of labrum ( +Figs 137, 139 +, +245 +). From nominotypical subspecies and + +C. coerulea nitida +C. coerulea przewalskii + +is clearly distinguished by short, slightly rounded towards to ventral side internal sack so В with no contact with the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 233, 237 +vs. +Figs 65–70 +and +Figs 117–132 +). Moreover + +C. coerulea przewalskii + +significantly differs from + +C. coerulea grumi + +by the proportions of pronotum and labrum ( +Figs 137, 139 +vs. +Figs 138, 140–144 +; +Figs 203–206 +vs. +Figs 207–214 +; +Figs 244, 245 +). + + + + +Redescription +. TL = +12.3 mm +(n = 2) in males, +12.2–13.6 mm +(mean = +12.72 mm +, n = 5) in females ( +Fig. 196 +). + + +Head bicolour, genae, clypeus, antennal plates, frontal margins and two lateral striae on vertex bright green with golden-cupreous lustre; central portion of frons and vertex, supraorbital plates and occiput bright purple-cupreous. Labrum with 6–10 (mean = 8, n = 7) submarginal setae ( +Figs 137, 139 +), LW/LL = 2.30–2.44 (mean = 2.36, n = 7). Mandibles relatively stout, ML/MW = 7.75 (n = 2) in males and 7.5–7.75 (mean 7.58, n = 5) in females. Scape with 3–4 apical setae, glabrous, or with only a single additional seta. + + +Pronotum purple or purple-cupreous with golden reflection, anterior and posterior grooves as well as midline bright green and blue ( +Figs 203–206 +); PW/PL = 1.36–1.40 (mean = 1.37, n = 7). Prothorax bright green with golden tinge, mesothorax blue-violet, metathorax bluish-green with bright golden-cupreous reflection laterally; pro- and mesepimerum as well as metepisternum bright purple-cupreous with golden-green lustre; mesepisternum in males cupreous-purple with light golden lustre, in females bluish-green forward of coupling sulcus and purple-cupreous behind it. + + + +FIGURES 196–202. + +Cicindela coerulea + +spp., males, habitus, dorsal view: 196, 197— + +C. coerulea przewalskii +, Amdo + +; 198– 202— + +C. coerulea grumi + +(198, 199—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО; 200, 201— + +C. coerulea kozlovi + +, ДабасуН ГОби; 202—Qinghai, Wulan); 197, 199, 201—labels; 196–201—lectotypes. + + + + +FIGURES 203–214. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp., pronotum: 203–206— + +C. coerulea przewalskii +, Amdo + +; 207–214— + +C. coerulea grumi + +(207–210—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО; 211, 213— + +C. coerulea kozlovi + +, ДабасуН ГОби; 212, 214—Qinghai, Wulan); 203, 211—lectotypes; 204–210, 213—paralectotypes; 203, 204, 207, 208, 211, 212—males; 205, 206, 209, 210, 213, 214— females. + + + +Elytra purple-bronze or purple-cupreous with sparse bright green punctures in the base near suture, in some specimens with thin green lateral margin; EL/EW = 1.47–1.55 (mean = 1.51, n = 7); white elytral pattern complete, relatively wide; humeral lunula always separate, middle band virtually transverse, slightly sinuate, with hook-shaped apical portion, narrowly connecting with wide apical lunula by a short marginal band ( +Figs 196 +, +215–220 +). + +Abdominal sternites bluish-green or blue-violet, lateral margin sternites 1 and 2 with golden-green or greenblue tinge. + +Aedeagus relatively short ( +Fig. 62 +), EL/AL= 1.91–1.93 (mean 1.92, n = 2). Internal sac with short slightly rounded towards to ventral side internal sack so В does not contact the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 233, 237 +). + + + + +Distribution +. +CHINA +: +Qinghai Province +( +Fig. 246 +). + + +Notes. +The coordinates of the environs of one of the typical localities of + +C. coerulea przewalskii + +, namely Kon-tschun-tschu [= КОН-чюН-чу] River, are indicated in the book of +Przewalskyi (1888: 176) +and correspond to + +33 +o +47.1’N + + +95 +o +54.5’E + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/87/87/038787EC033CFFD5CE84E2446D42FD64.xml b/data/03/87/87/038787EC033CFFD5CE84E2446D42FD64.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ac7beba27db --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/87/87/038787EC033CFFD5CE84E2446D42FD64.xml @@ -0,0 +1,622 @@ + + + +An intraspecific structure of Сicindela (s. str.) coerulea Pallas, 1773 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) + + + +Author + +Matalin, Andrey V. +Moscow State Pedagogical University, Education-Scientific Centre of Ecology & Biodiversity, Kibalchicha str. 6, build. 3, 129164 Moscow, Russia. & Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Institute of Biology and Human Pathology, Department of Biology, Ostrovitianova str. 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +5583 + + +2 + + +201 +246 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.2.1 +1175-5326 +14798772 +ED6DF382-FDB2-45C7-A8B9-A62C97DDDB75 + + + + + + + +Cicindela +(s. str.) +coerulea + +kaszabi +Mandl, 1965 + + + + + + +Figs 57–61 +, +83–88 +, +133, 134 +, +145–149 +, +155–170 + + + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea kaszabi + +Mandl, 1965: 241 + + + +, Abb. 1, 2 ( +Type +locality— +Mongolia +, +Südgobi Aimak +, + +60 km +W von Somon + +Bulgan +). + + + + + +Cicindela hybrida nitida +Lichtenstein, 1796 + +: Institute of Zoology + +Academia Sinica 1986: 417 + +; + +Hu 1992: 374 + +; + + +Zhu +et al. +1999: 26 + + +. + + + + + +Cicindela coerulea kaszabi +Mandl, 1965 + +: + +Cassola & van Nidek 1984: 10 + +; + +Wiesner 1992: 118 + +; + +2020: 184 + +; Lorenz 1998: 42; 2005: 131; + +Puchkov & Matalin 2003: 104 + +; + +Putchkov & Matalin 2017: 227 + +. + + + + + +Type material. + +Holotype +of + +C. coerulea kaszabi +Mandl + +, +♂ +( +Figs 57, 58 +, +83, 84 +, +145 +, +155 +)— +Mongolia +, +Südgobi +aimak, +60 km +W v. Somon +Bulgan +, + +1120 m + +, +Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab +1964 [typed white label], +Nr. +163, + +21.VI.1964 + +[typed white label], +Holotypus +, 1964, + +Cicindela coerulea kaszabi +Mandl + +[handwritten white label], +Holotypus +, + +Cicindela nitida +ssp. +kaszabi + +m., det. +K. Mandl +, 1964 [handwritten and typed red label] ( +HNHM +) + +. + + + +FIGURES 133–144. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp., labrum: 133, 135— + +C. coerulea kaszabi +, Bayan Dalay + +; 134, 136— + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +(134— canyon of Moudjik (= Si-He) River; 136—Shan-Si); 137, 139— + +C. coerulea przewalskii +, Amdo + +; 138, 140–144— + +C. coerulea grumi + +(138, 140—р. БадО-хО и ХЫ-хО-дО; 141, 143— + +C. coerulea kozlovi + +, ДабасуН ГОби; 142, 144— Qinghai, Wulan); 137, 138, 141—lectotypes; 139, 140, 143—paralectotypes; 133, 134, 137, 138, 141, 142—males; 135, 136, 139, 140, 143, 144—females. + + + +Additional material. + + +MONGOLIA +, + +Bayan-Ölgii Aimag + + +: +1♂ +— +Chinese Altai +, valley of +Tsagan-Gol River +, + +VII.1899 + +, exp. of +Kozlov +( +ZIN +) + +; + + +Ömnögovi Aimag + +: +1♂ +1♀ +— +Mongolia +, +Sud-Gobi +aimag, +Khongoryn-Els +, + +60 km +WNW of Bayan-Dalay + +, 30–31.VII.62, +Emelyanov +( +ZIN +) + +; + + +Bayankhongor Aimag + +: +1♂ +— +Bayan-Khongor +env., somon +Dalgar +, +Gulin-Tal +, h = + +1760 m + +, + +8.VIII.1991 + +, leg. +S. Kasantsev +(cSK) + +; + +6♀♀ +—valley of +Tuin-Gol River +, near +Orog-Nuur Lake +, + +2–11.VIII.1926 + +, +Kirichenko + +; + +1♂ +— +Ih Bogdo +, valley of +Orog-Nuur River +, 25.7.[1]926, +P. Kozlov + +; + +1♀ +— +Mongolia +austr., +Bajanchongor aimag +, +Jinst Somon +, + +4.6.1962 + +, leg. +Grebentscikov +(all +ZIN +) + +; + + +Övörkhangai Aimag + +: +1♂ +— +Mongolia +, +Ouver-Khangay +aimag, near eastern bank of +Taatsiin-Tsagaan Nuur +, 2–4.VIII.969, +Zaitsev + +; + +1♀ +— +Mongolia +, +Ouver-Khangay +aimag, S slope of +Ushugin-Obo +, 2.VIII.969, +Zaitsev +(both +ZIN +) + +; + + +Govi-Altai Aimag + +: +1♀ +—from +Ulan Bator +to +Beger-Nur +, +Eglon +, 11–16. +VI + +. + +[1]949 ( +ZIN +); + +CHINA +, + +Xinjiang Uyghur +Autonomic Region + + + +: + +3♂♂ +3♀♀ +— +Barkull +env., + +VII.1910 + +, +Rukbedl +( +ZIN +) + +; + +1♂ +— +Dsungarei +, +Karlyk-Tag + +; + +1♂ +— +ibid +, + +V + +– +VI +.1908 (both +NHMW +). + + + + + +FIGURES 145–154. + +Cicindela coerulea + +ssp., pronotum: 145–149— + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +(145—60 km W v. Somon Bulgan; 146—Gulin-Tal; 147—Bayan Dalay; 148—Barkull; 149—Beger-Nur); 150–154— + +C. coerulea shantungensis + +(150, 153— canyon of Moudjik (= Si-He) River; 151—Xiaojiagang (image by Xinxin Xiong); 152—Kiautschou (image by Matthias Seidel and Helena Shaverdo); 154—Yangmadianzi (image by Xinxin Xiong)); 145—holotype; 152—paratype; 145–147, 150, 151— males; 148, 149, 152–154—females. + + + + +FIGURES 155–166. + +Cicindela coerulea kaszabi + +, left elytron: 155—60 km W v. Somon Bulgan; 156—Bayan Dalay; 157— Beger-Nur; 158—Tsagan-Gol River; 159–162—Orok-Nuur; 163, 164—Barkull; 165, 166—Karlyk-Tag; 155—holotype; 155, 156, 158, 163, 165, 166—males; 157, 159–162, 164—females. + + + + +Diagnosis. +This subspecies is readily distinguished from others by the complete and wide white elytral pattern (HI = 9.0–16.0, mean = 14.7) with all marks joined by a marginal band as well as by middle band with relatively short transvers portion, oblique branch with poorly developed or virtually undeveloped round apical extension ( +Figs 83, 85–88 +, +155–166 +), as well as by the proportion of pronotum ( +Figs 145–149 +, +244 +). Moreover + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +is clearly distinguished from nominotypical subspecies and + +C. coerulea nitida + +by shorter aedeagus ( +Figs57, 59–61 +) and relatively short slightly rounded towards to ventral side internal sack so В does not contact the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 167–170 +vs. +Figs 65–70 +and +Figs 117–132 +). + + + + +Redescription +. TL = +12.1–13.8 mm +(mean = +13.06 mm +, n = 10) in males, 13.0– +14.4 mm +(mean = +13.74 mm +, n = 13) in females ( +Figs 83, 85–88 +). + + +Head often bright green with golden lustre especially on vertex, occiput and orbital plates, with blue basal strips in anterior portion of orbital plates; in some specimens dull green or bluish-green with cupreous tinge on vertex and occiput or purple with bright golden lustre on genae, clypeus, frons, and base of orbital plates; rarely dull bronze with thin green basal strips in anterior portion of orbital plates. Labrum with 5–11 (mean = 8, n = 23) submarginal setae, LW/LL = 2.0–2.38 (mean = 2.19, n = 10) in males, 1.82–2.16 (mean = 2.01, n = 13) in females ( +Figs 133, 135 +). Mandibles relatively stout, ML/MW = 6.0–7.33 (mean = 6.7, n = 7) in males, 6.4–8.0 (mean = 7.46, n = 7) in females. Scape besides 3–4 apical setae with 1–4 additional setae, rarely glabrous. + + +Pronotum in most specimens green with golden or cupreous-golden lustre and blue anterior and posterior grooves and midline; in some specimens purple with bright golden grooves and midline; rarely dull bronze with green grooves and midline ( +Figs 145–149 +); PW/PL = 1.35–1.57 (mean = 1.44, n = 23). Pro- and mesothorax often bright green with golden or cupreous tinge, metathorax blue or bluish-green; epimerum and episternum green or bluish-green with golden or cupreous-golden lustre; in some specimens all thoracic segments purple-bronze except blue metathorax. + + + +FIGURES 167–170. + +Cicindela coerulea kaszabi + +, internal sack: 167, 169—Gulin-Tal; 168, 170—Barkull; 167, 168—right lateral view; 169, 170—left lateral view; without scales. The abbreviations of humps and sclerites see in the text. + + + +Elytra cupreous with golden lustre or green with cupreous tinge, rarely blue or greenish-blue, purple, purple-bronze or dull bronze; EL/EW = 1.47–1.61 (mean = 1.52, n = 23); white elytral pattern complete and wide with all marks joined by the marginal band, middle band with relatively short transvers portion, smoothly curved arm with poorly developed or virtually undeveloped round apical extension ( +Figs 83 +, +155–159, 161, 163 +); in some specimens humeral lunula separated from other marks ( +Figs 160, 164–166 +); rarely both humeral and apical lunulae unconnected with relativity long marginal band ( +Fig. 162 +). + +Abdominal sternites blue-violet or bluish-green, in the latest case with golden-cupreous lateral margin. + +Aedeagus relatively short, with small thin apical hook ( +Figs 57, 59–61 +), EL/AL= 1.7–1.95 (mean 1.85, n = 9). Internal sac ( +Fig. 58 +) relatively short, with slightly rounded towards to ventral side so В does not contact the aedeagus tube ( +Figs 167–170 +). + + + + +Distribution. +MONGOLIA +: +Ömnögovi +, +Bayankhongor +, +Övörkhangai +, +Govi-Altai +, +Bayan-Ölgii +Aimags; +CHINA +: +Xinjiang Uyghur +Autonomus Region ( +Fig. 246 +). + + +Notes. +Wu (1937: 15) +indicated + +C. hybrida nitida + +from Aksu-Musart, East Chinese Turkestan. Considering the current knowledge on the distribution of the subspecies of + +C. coerulea + +, this record could refer to + +C. coerulea kaszabi + +. However, due to lack of any subsequent information on the records of this species from the aforementioned locality I conclude this record is erroneous. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE08C0DECECF89BA5EB77B4.xml b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE08C0DECECF89BA5EB77B4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bac30eb7b86 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE08C0DECECF89BA5EB77B4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ + + + +Papiri gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) from Brazil + + + +Author + +Rheims, Cristina A. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +526 +548 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 +1175-5326 +0BB1DEB9-FEF9-427F-8965-F2203D936135 + + + + + + + +Papiri + +gen. nov. + + + + + + +Type +species. + +Papiri caete + + +sp. nov. + + + + + +FIGURES 1–6. +1, 3 + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +(male, IBSP 47126); 2, 4–5 + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +(male, IBSP 234826); 6 + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +(female, IBSP 275471). 1 Left chelicerae, ventral; 2 Left endite, serrula; 3 Left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal; 4 Left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium; 5 Left leg I, tarsus, tarsal organ; 6 Left palp, tarsus, claw, prolateral. + + + + +FIGURES 7–12. +7, 9 + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +(male, IBSP 47126); 8, 12 + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +(male, IBSP 249602); 10–11 + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +(10 male IBSP 275288, 11 female IBSP 275471). 7–10 Tarsus claws, left leg, prolateral (7 leg I, 8 leg II, 9 leg III, 10 leg IV); 11 Opisthosoma, epiandrium, epiandrous spigots, ventral; 12 Opisthosoma colulus, ventral. + + + + +FIGURES 13–16. +13–14 + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +; 15–16 + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +13 Left male palp, ventral (IBSP 91751); 14 Right palp, embolus, detail of tip, ventral, white arrow points to embolus opening (IBSP 91752); 15 Right palp, bulb, ventral (IBSP 275228); 16 Right palp, bulb, detail of median apophysis, ventral (IBSP 275228). + + + + +Etymology. +The generic name is a noun in apposition taken from the Tupi-Guarani language meaning shelter or refuge and refers to the male palp sclerotized conductor that covers the tip of the embolus; gender masculine. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Species of + +Papiri + + +gen. nov. + +resemble those of + +Extraordinarius + +, + +Pleorotus + +, + +Rhacocnemis + +, + +Stipax + +, + +Thelcticopis + +and + +Thomasettia + +by the male palps with a sclerotized conductor. They are distinguished from + +Pleorotus + +, + +Stipax + +and + +Thomasettia + +by the eyes arranged in two relatively straight rows or with posterior row slightly procurved (e.g. +Figs 19 +, +32 +, +49 +, +65 +) (two recurved rows in the latter genera), from + +Rhacocnemis + +and + +Thelcticopis + +by the presence of only two retromarginal teeth in the chelicerae ( +Fig. 1 +) (more than four in the latter two genera), and from + +Extraordinarius + +by the male palps with a T-shaped, hood-like conductor with one end of the hood modified and curved (Hc) the other simple and rounded (e.g. +Figs 27 +, +42 +, +57 +) (Z-shaped in + +Extraordinarius + +). Females are distinguished from those of the latter genera by the vulva with IDS divided into a proximal hyaline part (Dh) connecting to a distal sclerotized (Ds) part (e.g. +Figs 25 +, +40 +, +55 +, +71 +). + + + + +Description. +Coloration pattern: prosoma brown, slightly darker along thoracic striae and lateral margins of cephalic region; fovea darker brown; eye borders black. Legs brownish orange. Palps lighter than legs. Labium brown, distally cream colored. Endites pale brown, distally yellowish cream colored. Sternum yellowish cream colored with brownish margins. Opisthosoma grayish cream colored; dorsally with dark brown pattern of irregular marks scattered laterally and around cardiac mark and seven chevron-like marks down posterior half; ventrally with wide, dark brown U-shaped mark with dark brown longitudinal mark in the middle and few scattered brown marks laterally (except + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +, without U-shaped mark) ( +Figs 17–18 +, +32–33 +, +47–48 +, +63–64 +). Spinnerets yellowish brown, distally pale yellow. Coloration pattern in females as in males ( +Figs 19–20 +, +34–35 +, +49–50 +, +65–66 +). Total length of males 7.1–13.2, of females 10.4–17.0. Dorsal shield of prosoma longer than wide. Cephalic region slightly higher than thoracic region, flattening posteriorly. Fovea conspicuous on posterior third of prosoma. Eyes arranged in two straight rows;AME larger than ALE, more separated from each other than from laterals; PME smaller than PLE, mostly equidistant (e.g. +Figs 17 +, +34 +, +47 +, +65 +). Clypeus low, less than ALE diameter. Chelicerae longer than wide with three promarginal teeth, the basal one smallest, and two small retromarginal teeth. Intermarginal teeth absent. Internal margin with one escort setae ( +Fig. 1 +). Labium rebordered, as wide as long. Endites slightly convergent, longer than wide, with dense scopula on internal margin. Serrula with single row of denticles ( +Fig. 2 +). Sternum longer than wide, slightly projected between coxae IV. Female palp with single pectinate claw with six short teeth ( +Fig. 6 +); sensory setae long, distally curved, with barbules along the entire setae and with distal region bearing a large, rounded pore and a single filiform extension, scattered dorsally along tarsus. Legs laterigrade, mostly 4123 but can be 1423 or 4213. Spination pattern in males: femora I–III: p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r1-1-1; femur IV: p1-1-1, d0-11, r0-1-1; patellae I–IV: p0, r0; tibiae I–II: p1-0-1, d0-0-1; r1-0-1, v3–6 pairs; tibiae III–IV: p1-0-1; d0-0-1; r1-0-1; v2-2-2; metatarsi I–II: p1-1-1; r1-1-0; v2-0-0; metatarsus III: p1-1-1; r1-1-0; v2-2-0; metatarsus IV: p1-1-1; r1-1-1; v2-2-0. Palp: femur: p0-0-1; d0-1-2; r0; patella: p1, r1; tibia: p2-1-0; d1-0-0; r0; in females: Femora I–III: p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r1-1-1; femur IV: p1-1-1, d0-11, r0-1-1; patellae I–IV: p0, r0; tibiae I–II: v4–6 pairs; tibia III: v2-2-2; tibia IV: p1-0-1; r1-0-1; v2-2-2; metatarsi I–III: v2-0-0; metatarsus IV: p1-1-1; r1-1-1; v2-2-0. Palp: femur: p0-0-1; d0-1-2; r0-0-1; tibia: p2-1-0; r1-1-0; tarsus: p2-1-0; r1-1-0. Trochanter smooth. Metatarsi I–IV distally with dorsal trilobate membrane with median hook much smaller than lateral projections ( +Fig. 3 +). Tarsi and anterior half of metatarsi scopulate. Trichobothria present on dorsal tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi, arranged in several rows on tarsi, converging to a single row on metatarsi. Dorsal plate with 6–7 transversal rows, projecting over a smooth proximal plate. Trichobothrial seta base thickened in a basal bulb ( +Fig. 4 +). Tarsal organ capsulate, with tear-drop-shaped opening, located dorsally, at distal end of tarsi ( +Fig. 5 +). Tarsi with pair of pectinate claws with 9–12 small teeth with claw tufts. The distal teeth inserted entally and the proximal ones inserted ectally ( +Figs 7–10 +). Opisthosoma oval, longer than wide. Male epiandrium with small groups of epiandrous spigots ( +Fig. 11 +). Colulus triangular with sparse setae ( +Fig. 12 +). Six spinnerets: anterior lateral spinnerets contiguous, conical and bi-segmented. Basal segment elongated and cylindrical, distal segment short and truncated. Posterior median spinnerets conical and short. Posterior lateral spinnerets conical and bi-segmented. Basal segment elongated and cylindrical, distal segment short and truncated. Male palp: tibia short, less than half cymbium length with three long prolateral spines (two in + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + +) and one dorsal spine; VTA triangular (inconspicuous in + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +); RTA inserted distally, single ( +Figs 28 +, +43 +), with two ( +Fig. 74 +) or three ( +Fig. 58 +) branches; cymbium oval, with large RbP and small rounded scopulae dorsally on distal third; alveolus oval; ST cup-shaped; spermophore ring-like, narrowing at the base of the embolus; TBE hyaline, keel-like, distally extending towards retrolateral margin of cymbium; TBC laminar, partially sclerotized ( +Figs 27 +, +42 +) or reduced to a sclerotized area ( +Fig. 73 +) or elevation ( +Fig. 57 +); C sclerotized, hood-shaped, with basal end curved, arising from the center of the tegulum; E arising from tegulum between 7–9 o’clock positions, filiform ( +Figs 27 +, +73 +), with subdistal projection ( +Fig. 42 +) or modified tip ( +Fig. 59 +); MA arising from the center of the tegulum, cup-shaped ( +Figs 27 +, +57 +, +73 +) or knob-shaped ( +Fig. 42 +). Female epigyne: EF as wide as long or longer than wide with anterior lateral MAB conspicuous or imbedded; LL smooth ( +Figs 44 +, +75 +) or with posterior, lateral projections ( +Figs 29 +, +60 +), partially covering MS ( +Figs 60 +, +75 +) or partially covered by MS ( +Figs 29 +, +44 +); anterior grove straight or slightly recurved ( +Figs 60 +, +75 +) or projecting over MS, forming a scape-like structure ( +Figs 29 +, +44 +). Vulva: IDS divided into a proximal, expanded hyaline part (Dh), closer to CO, connecting to a distal sclerotized part (Ds) closer to FD; FD short and hook shaped ( +Figs 30 +, +45 +, +61 +, +76 +). + + +Composition. + +Papiri cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +, + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +, + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +, and + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + + + + + +Distribution. +Known from the Atlantic Forest, from the state of +Paraíba +to the state of +Santa Catarina +, and from northeastern +Pará +, all in +Brazil +( +Figs 78–81 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE78C0FECECFCF1A32E71A8.xml b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE78C0FECECFCF1A32E71A8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f75ecd028a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE78C0FECECFCF1A32E71A8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,286 @@ + + + +Papiri gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) from Brazil + + + +Author + +Rheims, Cristina A. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +526 +548 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 +1175-5326 +0BB1DEB9-FEF9-427F-8965-F2203D936135 + + + + + + + +Papiri cabruca + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +Figs 1, 3 +, +7, 9 +, +17–31 +, +78 + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype +: + +♂ +, + +BRAZIL +: + +Bahia + +: + +Una +, +Reserva Biológica de Una +[ +-15.1667 +, +-39.1000 +], + +15–28 November 2000 + +, +A.D. Brescovit +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 47105 +) + +. + + +Paratypes +: +BRAZIL +: + +Bahia + +: + +1 ♀ +, same vial as +holotype +( +IBSP 47105 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47117 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47115 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47126 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47107 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47116 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Porto Seguro +, +Parque Nacional do Monte Pascoal +[ +-16.8699 +, +-39.2728 +], + +22 April 1998 + +, +A.D. Brescovit +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 18482 +) + +. + + + + +Etymology. +The specific name refers to a cultivation system by which the cacao trees are planted under the shade of native forest trees. “Cabruca-cacau” system is mostly used in cacao plantations in southern +Bahia +and is especially important to help preserve Atlantic Forest areas; noun in apposition. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Specimens of + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +resemble those of + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs 41–46 +) by the male palps with single branched RTA (two or three branches in the other species) and female epigyne with MS partially covering LL and anterior groove projecting posteriorly over MS (LL partially covering MS and anterior groove not projecting over MS in the other species). They are distinguished from those of the latter species by the male palps with MA cup-shaped, with strongly indented margin ( +Figs 22 +, +27 +) (small, knob-shaped in + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +) and by the epigyne with LL with posterior triangular projections and MS not surpassing the posterior margin of LL ( +Figs 24 +, +29 +) (LL with posterior margin smooth and MS surpassing the posterior margin of LL in + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +). + + + + + +Description. Male ( +holotype +): + +Coloration as in +Figs 17–18 +. Total length 13.2. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 6.0 long, 5.1 wide. Opisthosoma: 6.7 long, 4.0 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.36, 0.30, 0.20, 0.30; interdistances: 0.30, 0.16, 0.54, 0.52, 0.24, 0.14. Legs (12/43): I: 19.2 (5.7, 3.0, 4.9, 4.4, 1.2); II: 18.4 (5.5, 2.9, 4.6, 4.2, 1.2); III: 15.0 (4.7, 2.4, 3.4, 3.4, 1.1); IV: 18.4 (5.6, 2.1, 4.3, 4.9, 1.5). Spination follows the generic pattern, with tibiae I–II with three pairs of ventral spines. Palp: VTA absent; RTA single branched, shaped as an upside-down shoe in retrolateral view and with distal margin medially depressed in ventral view; ST visible between 9–12 o’clock in ventral view; spermophore with pronounced undulation between 6–7 o’clock, close to embolus base; TBE long, with rounded distal point; TBC laminar, roughly as wide as long with rounded tip and more sclerotized margins; C hood three times longer than wide, strongly concave in retrolateral view; tip truncated and curved; E filiform, arising from tegulum at 8:30 o’clock position; MA roughly as wide as long, widest distally ( +Figs 21–23 +, +26–28 +). + + + +Female (IBSP 41116, +paratype +): + +Coloration as in +Figs 19–20 +. Total length 13.6. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 6.1 long, 5.0 wide. Opisthosoma: 7.3 long, 4.2 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.36, 0.32, 0.22, 0.30; interdistances: 0.30, 0.20, 0.50, 0.52, 0.20, 0.08. Legs (4123): I: 16.8 (5.1, 2.9, 4.2, 3.5, 1.1); II: 16.4 (5.1, 2.8, 4.0, 3.4, 1.1); III: 13.4 (4.3, 2.2, 2.9, 2.9, 1.1); IV: 17.0 (5.1, 2.1, 3.8, 4.6, 1.4). Spination follows the generic pattern except tibiae I–II: v2-2-2- 2, metatarsus I: p1-1-0; tibia III: p0-1-0; r0-1-0; femur IV: r1-1-1. Epigyne: EF slightly longer than wide; with one long lateral MAB on each side ( +Fig. 24 +), not always distinct; LL rounded, with lateral triangular projections almost three times longer than wide; MS oval, wider than long; ag forming a triangular elevated area over the entire length of MS ( +Figs 24 +, +29 +). Vulva: IDS with Dh irregularly shaped connecting to Ds posteriorly; Ds irregularly shaped with many chambers visible by transparency; FD laterad ( +Figs 25 +, +30–31 +). + + +Variation. +Males (n=3): total length 11.5–13.2; prosoma length 5.2–6.0; femur I length 5.0–5.7. Females (n=5): total length 11.6–13.9; prosoma length 5.0–6.2; femur I length 4.0–5.1. + + + + +Distribution. +Known only from the state of +Bahia +, northeastern +Brazil +( +Fig. 78 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE98C04ECECFA0FA38371F0.xml b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE98C04ECECFA0FA38371F0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..36ba3c321b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFE98C04ECECFA0FA38371F0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ + + + +Papiri gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) from Brazil + + + +Author + +Rheims, Cristina A. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +526 +548 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 +1175-5326 +0BB1DEB9-FEF9-427F-8965-F2203D936135 + + + + + + + +Papiri cacau + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +Figs 6 +, +10–11 +, +32–46 +, +79 + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype +: + +♂ +, + +BRAZIL +: + +Bahia + +: + +Una +, +Reserva Biológica de Una +[ +-15.1667 +, +-39.1000 +], + +15–28 November 2000 + +, +A.D. Brescovit +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 47109 +) + +. + + +Paratypes +: +BRAZIL +: + +Bahia + +: + +1 ♂ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47108 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47106 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47114 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for holotype ( +IBSP 47112 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +Camamu +[ +-13.9406 +, +-39.0984 +], 2013–2014, +C.M.P. Leite +leg. ( +IBSP 318288 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Salvador +[ +-12.8667 +, +-38.5000 +], 2012, +M.L. Peres +leg. ( +IBSP 274709 +) + +. + + + +Pernambuco + + +: + + +1 ♂ +, +Recife +, +Horto Dois Irmãos +( +-7.9333 +, +-34.8667 +), + +June–December 2000 + +, +M.L. Peres +leg. ( +IBSP 275228 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 275781 +) + +. + + +Additional material examined. + + +BRAZIL +: + +Pernambuco + +: + +1 ♀ +, +Recife +, +Horto Dois Irmãos +( +-7.9333 +, +-34.8667 +), + +June–December 2000 + +, +M.L. Peres +leg. ( +IBSP 275224 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 275471 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 275186 +) + +. + + + +Bahia + +: + +1 ♂ +, +Una +, +Reserva Biológica de Una +[ +-15.1667 +, +-39.1000 +], + +15–28 November 2000 + +, +A.D. Brescovit +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 47122 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 47110 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 47120 +) + +. + + + + +FIGURES 26–31. + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +26–28 Male (IBSP 47105), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 Female (IBSP 41116) genitalia (29 epigyne dorsal, 30 vulva ventral, 31 schematic course of IDS). Scale lines 1 mm. ag— anterior groove; C—conductor; Dh—hyaline part of IDS; Ds—sclerotized part of IDS; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; Hc—curved end of conductor hood; LL—lateral lobe; MA—median apophysis; MS—median septum; RbP—cymbial retrobasal process; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; TBC—tegular projections close to conductor base; TBE—tegular projection close to embolus base. + + + + +Etymology. +The specific name refers to the fruit of the cacao tree ( + +Theobroma cacao + +). Originally cultivated in the Amazon River basin region, cacao spread through +Pará +and reached +Bahia +, where it better adapted to the region’s climate and soil, causing the so-called +'cacao +boom' of the 1930’s in +Brazil +. To this day, it is widely cultivated in southern +Bahia +, and its cultivation method, also known as “cabruca-cacau”, is responsible for the conservation of large corridors of the Atlantic Forest in the region; noun in apposition. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Specimens of + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +resemble those of + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs 21–31 +) by the male palps with single branched RTA (two or three branches in the other species) and female epigyne with MS partially covering LL and anterior groove projecting posteriorly over MS (LL partially covering MS and anterior groove not projecting over MS in the other species). They are distinguished from those of the latter species by the male palps with MA, small, knob-shaped ( +Figs 15–16 +, +37 +, +42 +) (cup-shaped, with strongly indented margin + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +) and by the epigyne with LL with posterior margin smooth and MS surpassing the posterior margin of LL ( +Figs 39 +, +44 +) (LL with posterior triangular projections and MS not surpassing the posterior margin of LL in + +P. cabruca + + +sp. nov. + +). + + + + +FIGURES 32–35. + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +, habitus. 32–33 Male, IBSP 47114 (32 dorsal, 33 ventral); 34–35 Female, IBSP 47106 (34 dorsal, 35 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm. + + + + + +Description. Male ( +holotype +): + +Coloration as in +Figs 32–33 +. Total length 10.3. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 4.7 long, 3.8 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.1 long, 2.9 wide. Eyes: diameters:0.35, 0.27, 0.22, 0.26; interdistances: 0.24, 0.10, 0.38, 0.39, 0.15, 0.09. Legs (1423): I: 15.0 (4.5, 2.3, 4.0, 3.3, 0.9); II: 14.7 (4.6, 2.3, 3.8, 3.1, 0.9); III: 12.3 (3.9, 1.9, 2.9, 2.8, 0.8); IV: 14.6 (4.4, 1.6, 3.5, 4.0, 1.1). Spination follows the generic pattern, with tibia I–II bearing six pairs of ventral spines. Palp: VTA small, triangular; RTA single branched, laminar, resembling a dog’s head in retrolateral view and curled ventrally ( +Fig. 27 +); ST visible between 3–4 o’clock in retrolateral view; spermophore with retrolateral undulation (between 3–4 o’clock); TBE long, with an acute point; TBC laminar, three times longer than wide, slightly pointed at tip; C hood four times longer than wide, tip curled, ventrally resembling a beanie; E arising from tegulum at 7 o’clock position, narrowing subdistally to a filiform tip, with a filiform subdistal projection; MA knob-like ( +Figs 15–16 +, +36–38 +, +41–43 +). + + + +FIGURES 36–40. + +P. cacau + + +sp. nov. + +36–38 Male (IBSP 47114), left palp (36 prolateral, 37 ventral, 38 retrolateral); 39–40 Female (IBSP 275186), genitalia (39 epigyne, ventral, 40 vulva, dorsal). Scale lines: 1mm. + + + + +Female (IBSP 47112, +paratype +): + +Coloration as in +Figs 34–35 +. Total length 13.4. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 5.1 long, 4.1 wide. Opisthosoma: 8.0 long, 4.9 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.37, 0.30, 0.20, 0.30; interdistances: 0.25, 0.14, + + +0.46, 0.45, 0.20, 0.10. Legs (4123): I: 14.2 (4.2, 2.5, 3.8, 2.8, 0.9); II: 13.8 (4.2, 2.4, 3.5, 2.8, 0.9); III: 11.8 (3.8, 2.0, 2.6, 2.5, 0.9); IV: 14.9 (4.5, 1.8, 3.4, 4.0, 1.2). Spination follows the generic pattern with tibiae I–II as in male. Epigyne: EF roughly as long as wide, widest posteriorly, with one long lateral MAB on each side; LL posteriorly smooth, rounded; MS as long as wide; ag forming a triangular elevated area over the entire length of MS ( +Figs 39 +, +44 +). Vulva: IDS with Dh kidney-shaped connecting ventrally with Ds by long sclerotized, narrow duct; Ds roughly oval; FD posteriad ( +Figs 40 +, +45–46 +). + + +Variation. +Males (n=8): total length: 8.9–10.3; prosoma length: 3.8–4.9; femur I length: 4.0–4.5. Females (n=7): total length: 10.4–13.4; prosoma length: 4.6–5.3; femur I length: 4.0–4.9. + + + + +Distribution. +Known from the states of +Pernambuco +and +Bahia +, northeastern +Brazil +( +Fig. 79 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/98/87/03988797FFEC8C18ECECFF7CA5CE752C.xml b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFEC8C18ECECFF7CA5CE752C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..82c2d5ae825 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFEC8C18ECECFF7CA5CE752C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,929 @@ + + + +Papiri gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) from Brazil + + + +Author + +Rheims, Cristina A. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +526 +548 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 +1175-5326 +0BB1DEB9-FEF9-427F-8965-F2203D936135 + + + + + + + +Papiri caete + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +Figs 2, 4–5 +, +8, 12–14 +, +47–62 +, +80 + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype +: + +♂ +, + +BRAZIL +: + +Espírito Santo + +: + +São Mateus +, +Reserva Florestal da Vale do Rio Doce +[ +-19.1500 +, +-40.0667 +], + +5–12 January 1998 + +, unknown collector ( +IBSP 16504 +) + +. + + +Paratypes +: +BRAZIL +: + +Pará + +: + +1 ♂ +, +Barcarena +( +-1.5000 +, +-48.6667 +), + +15 November 2001 + +, +A.B. Bonaldo +leg. ( +MPEG 30773 +) + +. + + + +Bahia + +: + +1 ♂ +, +Camacan +, +Fazenda Santa Úrsula +(CEPLAC R2497) [ +-15.4167 +, +-39.4833 +], + +19 December 1968 + +, unknown collector ( +MNRJ +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Pau +Brasil +(CEPLAC R3062) [ +-15.4500 +, +-39.6500 +], unknown date and collector ( +MNRJ +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same locality as for previous specimen, + +13–15 November 1998 + +, +M.F. Dias +leg. ( +IBSP 35997 +) + +. + + + +Minas Gerais + +: + +1 ♂ +, +Timóteo +, +Parque Estadual do Rio Doce +( +-19.6579 +, +-42.5729 +), + +17 December 2010 + +, +B.T. Faleiro +leg. ( +UFMG 10504 +) + +. + + + +Espírito Santo + +: + +1 ♂ +, +São Mateus +, +Reserva Florestal da Vale do Rio Doce +[ +-19.1500 +, +-40.0667 +], + +19–25 July 1997 + +, no collector ( +IBSP 12972 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Guarapari +, +Restinga de Setiba +( +-20.6000 +, +-40.4167 +), + +22–25 July 2010 + +, +T. Gonçalves-Souza +leg. ( +UFMG 7199 +) + +. + + + +FIGURES 47–50. + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +, habitus. 47–48 Male, UFMG 10316 (47 dorsal, 48 ventral); 49–50 Female, UFMG 7199 (49 dorsal, 50 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm. + + + + +FIGURES 51–55. + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +51–53 Male (IBSP 135153), left palp (51 prolateral, 52 ventral, 53 retrolateral); 54–55 Female (IBSP 234826), genitalia (54 epigyne ventral, 55 vulva dorsal). Scale lines: 1 mm. + + + +Additional material examined. + + +BRAZIL +: + +Paraíba + +: + +1 ♀ +, +João Pessoa +, +Campus da Universidade Federal da Paraíba +[ +-7.1333 +, +-34.8333 +], + +3 April 2004 + +, +G.G. Santana +leg. ( +UFPB +) + +. + + + +Pernambuco + +: + +1 ♀ +, +Araçoiaba +, +Campo de Instrução Marechal Newton Cavalcante +( +-7.7810 +, +-35.1506 +), 2009–2010, +A. Costa +leg. ( +IBSP 185426 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Recife +, +Horto Dois Irmãos +[ +-8.0000 +, +-34.9333 +], + +30 May–2 June 2001 + +, +Equipe Biota +leg. ( +IBSP 98968 +) + +. + + + +Bahia + +: + +1 ♀ +, +Salvador +, +Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu +[ +-12.9500 +, +-38.4167 +], + +27 March–2 April 2012 + +, +M. Martina +& +M. Peres +leg. ( +IBSP 244497 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Juçari +, +Fazenda São Francisco +(CEPLAC R3005) [ +-14.4833 +, +-39.0500 +], + +9 January 1970 + +, unknown collector ( +MNRJ +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +, same locality as for previous specimen (CEPLAC R3202) [ +-14.4833 +, +-39.0500 +], + +26 November 1960 + +, unknown collector ( +MNRJ +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Itamaraju +, +Fazenda Nossa Senhora das Neves +[ +-14.7333 +, +-39.1167 +], + +7 July 1978 + +, +J.S. Santos +leg. ( +MCN 10695 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Camacan +, +Serra Bonita +[ +-15.4000 +, +-39.5667 +], + +March 2009 + +, +A. Camacho +leg. ( +IBSP 134064 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +1 ♀ +, +Porto Seguro +[ +-16.4000 +, +-39.0500 +], + +October 1982 + +, +R. Castro +leg. ( +IBSP 4219 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Mucuri +, +Fazenda Paissandu +[ +-18.1000 +, +-39.8500 +], + +15 April 1979 + +, unknown collector ( +MCN 10847 +) + +. + + + +Espírito Santo + +: + +1 ♀ +, +Conceição da Barra +, +Floresta Nacional do Rio Preto +( +-18.3582 +, +-39.8455 +), + +18 October 2005 + +, +T. Souza +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 135137 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same locality as for previous specimen, + +19 October 2005 + +, T. +Souza +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 135183 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Sooretama +, +Reserva Biológica de Sooretama +[ +-19.1500 +, +-40.0667 +], + +19 January 2019 + +, unknown collector ( +IBSP 229928 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +São Mateus +, +Reserva Florestal da Vale do Rio Doce +[ +-19.1500 +, +-40.0667 +], + +5–12 January 1988 + +, unknown collector ( +IBSP 16788 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Linhares +[ +-19.1500 +, +-40.0667 +], + +9–15 January 2012 + +, +J.P.P. +Pena- +Barbosa +leg. ( +IBSP 249603 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 249602 +) + +. + + + +Minas Gerais + +: + +1 ♂ +, +Marliéria +, +Parque Estadual do Rio Doce +( +-19.6586 +, +-42.5756 +), + +1–10 September 2003 + +, +Equipe Biota +leg. ( +IBSP 98976 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 98975 +) + +; + +1♂ +, +Marliéria +, +Parque Estadual do Rio Doce +[ +-19.7667 +, +-42.6167 +], + +12–19 October 2000 + +, +D.P. Araújo +leg. ( +UFMG 1993 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Timóteo +, +Parque Estadual do Rio Doce +( +-19.6586 +, +-42.5756 +), + +21 June 2010 + +, +B.T. Faleiro +leg. ( +UFMG 4939 +) + +. + + + +Rio de Janeiro + +: + +1 ♂ +, +Volta Redonda +, + +Floresta +da Cicuta + +[ +-22.5500 +, +-44.0833 +], + +February 2002 + +, +M.O. Gonzaga +leg. ( +IBSP 91751 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 91752 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 91750 +) + +; + +1 ♂ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 91755 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +juv., same data as for previous specimens ( +IBSP 91753 +) + +. + + + +Paraná + +: + +4 ♂ +, +2 ♀ +, +Antonina +, +Reserva Natural do Rio Cachoeira +[ +-25.2500 +, +-48.7167 +], + +23 September 2005 + +, +Equipe SoloBioma +leg. ( +IBSP 234826 +) + +. + + + +Santa Catarina + +: + +1 ♂ +, +São Francisco do Sul +, +Centro de Estudos +e +Pesquisas Ambientais Vila da Gloria +( +-26.2205 +, +-48.6886 +), + +12–15 December 2011 + +, +I.L.F. Magalhães +et al. +leg. ( +UFMG 10316 +) + +. + + + + +FIGURES 56–62. + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +56–59 Male (IBSP 16504), left palp (56 prolateral, 57 ventral, 58 retrolateral, 59 detail of embolus, black arrow points to embolus opening); 60–62 Female (IBSP 41116) genitalia (60 epigyne dorsal, 61 vulva ventral, 62 schematic course of IDS). Scale lines 1 mm. ag—anterior groove; C—conductor; Dh—hyaline part of IDS; Ds—sclerotized part of IDS; E— embolus; FD—fertilization duct; Hc—curved end of conductor hood; LL—lateral lobe; MA—median apophysis; MAB—muscle attachment band; MS—median septum; RbP—cymbial retrobasal process; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST—subtegulum; TBC—tegular projection close to conductor base; TBE—tegular projection close to conductor base; VTA—ventral tibial apophysis. + + + + +Etymology. +The specific name is a noun, in Brazilian Portuguese, taken from the Tupi-Guarani Language meaning “real woods” (Ka’a = woods; eté = real) in reference to the Atlantic Forest, where this species is found; noun in apposition. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Specimens of + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +resemble those + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs 67–77 +) by the male palps with RTA bearing more than one branch (single branched in the other species) and by the female epigyne with ag straight or slightly recurved, not projecting over the median septum (projecting in the other species). Males are distinguished from those of the latter species by the RTA with three branches ( +Fig. 58 +) and embolus tip complex, with three projections ( +Figs 14 +, +59 +) (RTA with two branches and embolus tip filiform in + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + +). Females are distinguished by the MS longer than wide with posterior margin at level with posterior margin of LL ( +Figs 54 +, +60 +) (MS wider than long with posterior margin reaching slightly more than half LL length in + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + +). + + + + + +Description. Male ( +holotype +): + +Coloration as in +Figs 47–48 +. Total length 8.9. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 4.1 long, 3.4 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.6 long, 2.4 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.29, 0.25, 0.15, 0.24; interdistances: 0.34, 0.09, 0.48, 0.36, 0.23, 0.12. Legs (1243): I: 13.2 (4.0, 2.0, 3.3, 3.0, 0.9); II: 12.6 (3.9, 2.0, 3.0, 2.9, 0.8, 12.6); III: 10.5 (3.4, 1.7, 2.3, 2.4, 0.7); IV: 13.1 (3.9, 1.5, 3.0, 3.6, 1.1). Spination follows the generic pattern except tibiae I–II: d0-1-0; v2-2-2-2-2. Palp: VTA large triangular; RTA with three acute branches with rounded tips in retrolateral view and sub squared in ventral view; ST visible between 3–5 o’clock in retrolateral view; spermophore with undulation between 11–12 o’clock; TBE hyaline, fanning out at tip; TBC reduced to a small sclerotized elevation; C hood four times longer than wide, tongue-like in ventral view; E arising from tegulum at 7 o’clock position, tip complex bearing a leaf-like projection at the embolus opening, between a long prong-like projection and a slender, laminar projection; MA slightly wider than long, widest distally, with slightly medially depressed margin ( +Figs 51–53 +, +56–59 +). + + +Female (IBSP 135183): +Coloration as in +Figs 49–50 +. Total length 10.4. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 4.7 long, 4.1 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.6 long, 3.5 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.30, 0.30, 0.17, 0.25; interdistances: 0.40, 0.23, 0.60, 0.55, 0.27, 0.18. Legs (4213): I: 12.7 (3.8, 2.2, 3.3, 2.6, 0.8); II: 13.1 (4.1, 2.3, 3.2, 2.7, 0.8); III: 10.4 (3.4, 1.7, 2.4, 2.2, 0.7); IV: 13.4 (4.0, 1.7, 3.0, 3.6, 1.1). Epigyne: EF as wide as long, with elongate MAB on each side; LL with small lateral projections on posterior margin; MS longer than wide with posterior margin slightly curved; ag straight or slightly recurved ( +Figs 54 +, +60 +). Vulva: IDS with Dh much longer than wide connecting to Ds laterally; Ds irregularly shaped; FD antero-laterad ( +Figs 55 +, +61–62 +). + + +Variation. +Males (n=10): total length 7.1–10.7; prosoma length 3.3–4.7; femur I length: 3.2–4.3. Females (n=10): total length 11.4–15.3; prosoma length 4.5–6.6; femur I length: 3.6–5.5. + + + + +Distribution. +Known from the states of +Pará +, +Paraíba +, +Pernambuco +, +Bahia +, +Espírito Santo +, +Minas Gerais +, +Rio de Janeiro +, +Paraná +and +Santa Catarina +( +Fig. 79 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/98/87/03988797FFF18C1BECECFAB4A21671A8.xml b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFF18C1BECECFAB4A21671A8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..02c3495d464 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/98/87/03988797FFF18C1BECECFAB4A21671A8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,420 @@ + + + +Papiri gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) from Brazil + + + +Author + +Rheims, Cristina A. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +526 +548 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.6 +1175-5326 +0BB1DEB9-FEF9-427F-8965-F2203D936135 + + + + + + + +Papiri tacomare + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +Figs 63–77 +, +81 + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype +: + +♂ +, + +BRAZIL +: + +Paraíba + +: + +João Pessoa +, +Mata do Buraquinho +[ +-7.1167 +, +-34.8500 +], + +September 2003 + +– + +June 2004 + +, +S.C. Dias +leg. ( +IBSP 97195 +) + +. + + + +Paratypes + +: +BRAZIL +: + +Alagoas + +: + +1 ♀ +, +Maceió +, +Ipióca +, + +Serra +da Saudinha + +[ +-9.3906 +, +-35.7233 +], + +26 November 2005 + +, +C. Machado +leg. ( +IBSP 85206 +) + +. + + + +Sergipe + +: + +1 ♀ +, +Santa Luzia do Itanhy +, +Mata do Crasto +( +-11.3833 +, +-37.4000 +), + +9–13 September 1999 + +, +A.D. Brescovit +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 43272 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, same data as for previous specimen ( +IBSP 43273 +) + +. + + + +Bahia + +: + +1 ♀ +, +Praia do Forte +, +Reserva Camurujipe +, +Mata de São João +, +Litoral Norte +[ +-12.5667 +, +-37.9833 +], 2005, +A. Camacho +leg. ( +IBSP 68697 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Salvador +, +Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu +[ +-12.9500 +, +-38.4167 +], + +January–March 2003 + +, +M.L. Peres +leg. ( +IBSP 91735 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, +Ilhéus +, CEPLAC [ +-14.7500 +, +-39.2167 +], + +11 April 1998 + +, A.D. +Brescovit +et al. +leg. ( +IBSP 19142 +) + +; + +1 ♀ +, lhéus, +Reserva Zoobotânica +do CEPLAC ( +-14.7730 +, +-39.2205 +), + +8–9 December 2010 + +, +A.J. Santos +leg. ( +UFMG 9488 +) + +; + +2 ♀ +, +Uruçuca +, +Fazenda Santa Tereza +(CEPLAC R3041) [ +-17.4833 +, +-39.7833 +], + +25 March 1970 + +, unknown collector ( +MNRJ +) + +. + + + + +Etymology. +The specific name is taken from the Tupi-Guarani language referring to a +type +of sugar cane that was widely cultivated in the Brazilian subregion known as “Zona da Mata”, a stretch of land extending from eastern +Rio Grande do Norte +to southern +Bahia +, composed mainly of Atlantic Forest, where this species occurs; noun in apposition. + + + + +FIGURES 63–66. + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + +, habitus. 63–64 Male, IBSP 97195 (63 dorsal, 64 ventral); 65–66 Female, UFMG 9488 (65 dorsal, 66 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Specimens of + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + +resemble those + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs 56–62 +) by the male palps with RTA bearing more than one branch (single branched in the other species) and by the female epigyne with ag straight or slightly recurved, not projecting over the median septum (projecting in the other species). Males are distinguished from those of the latter species by the RTA with two branches and embolus tip filiform ( +Figs 68–69 +, +73–74 +) (RTA with three branches and embolus tip complex, with projections in + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +). Females are distinguished by the MS wider than long with posterior margin reaching slightly more than half LL length ( +Figs 70 +, +75 +) (MS longer than wide with posterior margin at level with posterior margin of LL in + +P. caete + + +sp. nov. + +). + + + + +FIGURES 67–71. + +P. tacomare + + +sp. nov. + +67–69 Male (IBSP 97195), left palp (67 prolateral, 68 ventral, 69 retrolateral); 70–71 Female (IBSP 91735), genitalia (70 epigyne dorsal, 71 vulva ventral). Scale lines: 1 mm. + + + + + +Description. Male ( +holotype +): + +Coloration as in +Figs 63–64 +. Total length 12.2. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 6.0 long, 5.0 wide. Opisthosoma: 6.0 long, 3.7 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.42, 0.35, 0.22, 0.33; interdistances: 0.30, 0.20, 0.50, 0.55, 0.25, 0.13. Legs (4/123): I: 17.4 (5.2, 2.8, 4.5, 3.8, 1.1); II: 16.6 (5.2, 2.6, 4.1, 3.7, 1.0); III: 13.6 (4.4, 2.2, 3.0, 3.1, 0.9); IV: 17.4 (5.1, 2.0, 4.0, 4.9, 1.4). Spination follows the generic pattern except tibiae I–II: v2-2-2- 2-2; tibia III: d0; metatarsus II: p1-1-0; metatarsus III: p1-1-0. Palp: VTA small, triangular; RTA with two branches with pointed tips in retrolateral view and curled in ventral view; ST not visible in ventral view; spermophore with pronounced undulation between 6–7 o’clock, close to embolus base; TBE long, with pointed tip; TBC reduced to small sclerotized area; C hood four times longer than wide, twisted in ventral view; E arising from tegulum at 7 o’clock position, gradually narrowing towards filiform tip; MA cup-shaped, distally rounded, longer than wide ( +Figs 67–69 +, +72–74 +). + + + +Female (IBSP 85206, +paratype +): + +Coloration as in +Figs 65–66 +. Total length 12.0. Dorsal shield of prosoma: 5.3 long, 4.3 wide. Opisthosoma: 6.5 long, 3.5 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.35, 0.30, 0.20, 0.27; interdistances: 0.34, 0.22, 0.56, 0.50, 0.26, 0.15. Legs (4123): I: 13.5 (4.0, 2.5, 3.4, 2.7, 0.9); II: 13.3 (4.1, 2.4, 3.1, 2.8, 0.9); III: 11.1 (3.5, 2.0, 2.4, 2.4, 0.8); IV: 13.8 (4.0, 1.6, 3.2, 3.9, 1.1). Spination follows the generic pattern except femur II: r0-0-1; femur III: p1-0-0; r1-0-0; tibiae I–II: v2-2-2-2-2. Epigyne: EF roughly as wide as long, widest medially with one long MAB on each side; LL with small triangular projections laterally on posterior margin; MS wider than long; ag straight or recurved ( +Figs 70 +, +75 +). Vulva: IDS with Dh with two chambers connecting to Ds by elongate duct; Ds rounded; FD antero-laterad ( +Figs 71 +, +76–77 +). + + +Variation. +Females (n=9): total length 12.0–17.0; prosoma length 5.3–6.8; femur I length 4.0–5.3. + + + + +Distribution. +Known from the states of +Paraíba +, +Sergipe +, +Alagoas +and +Bahia +, northeastern +Brazil +( +Fig. 81 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC879F359FF07FF71FF0D7F4C.xml b/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC879F359FF07FF71FF0D7F4C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..397c7ee028d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC879F359FF07FF71FF0D7F4C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ + + + +Descriptions of three new species of Rivula Guenée [1845] 1844 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Rivulinae) from China, with the checklist of Chinese species + + + +Author + +Jin, Yuan Yuan +0009-0001-5724-0924 +Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. +jinyuan0418@foxmail.com + + + +Author + +Han, Hui Lin +Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. & Northeast Forestry University, Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Harbin 150040, China. & Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management, Harbin 150040, China. Corresponding author + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +579 +588 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.10 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.10 +1175-5326 +14804463 +80B79386-3B99-4FF3-B509-E36FB4DB7285 + + + + + + + +Rivula guidiana + +sp. nov. + + + + +(Chinese name: +桂dz涓njď) + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +4CACF4E3-FC70-42AC-B48C-A9A083F9CBD0 + + +Figures 7, 8, 16 + + + +Type material +. + + +Holotype + +. male, +China +, Aut. Reg. +Guangxi +, +Laibin City +, +Jinxiu County +, +Shuidi Village +, + +7–10 Jul. 2020 + +, leg. +K.L Wu +, genit. prep. JYY-187-1, coll. +NEFU + +. + + +Paratypes +. + +2 males +, +China +, Prov. +Yunnan +, +Puer City +, +Jiangcheng +, + +15–17 Aug. 2008 + +, leg. HL. +Han +, genit. prep. JYY-188-1, JYY-189-1, coll. +NEFU + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +. The new species is similar to + +R. curvifera + +in morphological characters (Figs. 9, 17), but it differs in the following characters (characters for + +R. curvifera + +are in parentheses): + + +Adult + +R. guidiana + + +sp. nov. + +(Figs. 7, 8), the terminal area with a slender and long bar (a broad and short bar in + +curvifera + +); antemedial and median lines absent at costal margin (distinct in + +curvifera + +); terminal line region mixed pale ( + +curvifera + +without terminal line); the subcostal margin bar nearly extends to apex ( + +curvifera + +extends to apex). + + +In male genitalia of + +R. guidiana + + +sp. nov. + +(Fig. 16), valva more paralleled by dorsal and ventral margin, and straight ( + +curvifera + +upcurved); cucullus straight (cucullus rounded); sacculus with expansion at 1/3 (rather smooth in + +curvifera + +). Aedeagus of uniform thickness, tube-shaped, strongly sclerotized (slightly sclerotized and cone-shaped in + +curvifera + +); carinal plate sclerotized, without spines (absent in + +curvifera + +); vesica with 1 cornuti field on subbasal diverticulum, and densely covered small grains on median diverticulum ( + +curvifera + +with 2 cornuti fields on subbasal and median diverticula, grains absent). + + + + +FIGURES 14-17 +Male genitalia of + +Rivula +spp. + +Depository of the slides: +14, 16, 17. +in NEFU; +15. +after Holloway 2008, in BMHN. Scale bars: 1mm. + + + + +FIGURES 18–23 +Biotopes and map of the new species. +18–19. +China, Xizang, Motuo County: +18. +Beibeng Countryside, Dergong Village, biotope of + +R. medogensis + +sp. nov. +, photo by HL. Han; +19. +Gedang Township, biotope of + +R. medogensis + +sp. nov. +, photo by Jun Wu. +20–23. +China, Prov. Yunnan: +20. +Puer City, Simao, biotope of + +R. puerensis + +sp. nov. +, photographs by HL. Han; +21. +Puer City, Jiangcheng, biotope of + +R. puerensis + +sp. nov. +, photographs by HL. Han; +22. +Puer City, Jiangcheng, biotope of + +R. guidiana + +sp. nov. +, photographs by HL. Han. +23. +Distribution map of the new species. + + + + +Description +. +Adult +(Figs. 7, 8). Wingspan +15–16 mm +. Head gray-brown; labial palpi yellowish-brown, upcurved and extended forward but not beyond the frontal tuft; antennae yellowish-brown and filiform. Thorax darker brown; patagium and tegula lighter. Abdomen brown-yellowish with yellowish scales. Forewing light gray-brown, costal margin brown; basal, antemedial and median lines more indistinct; postmedial line only distinct in costal margin area, and pale; subterminal line pale, incurved to median line, and forming a large spoon-shaped mark; the subcostal margin bar broad, pale, and extending to nearly the apex, with spoon-shaped mark forming a slender, long bar shape at cell terminal part; terminal line region pale, gradually widening from costal to inner margin. Hindwing lighter than forewing; the fringe grayer at inner margin; discal spot absent. + + +Male genitalia +(Fig. 16). Uncus strongly sclerotized, hook-shaped, base wide and with a triangular opening, approximately of equal length to the tegument. Tegumen narrow and strongly sclerotized, same length as uncus. Vinculum narrow, broad V-shaped and strongly sclerotized. Saccus funnel-shaped. Juxta hill-shaped, with ear lobe on both sides. Valva more membranous, chair-shaped; cucullus straight; costa broader and longer than sacculus, and forming a small and narrow gap at basal part; sacculus bent at an obtuse angle at 1/3; clasper short and very small mastoid-shaped.Aedeagus tube-shaped, strongly sclerotized; carinal plate sclerotized, without spines; ceacum 1/3 times longer than aedeagus. Vesica membranous, with 1 subbasal diverticulum; and 6 median diverticula, 4th and 5th median diverticula densely covered with small grains; the subbasal diverticulum covered with a strongly sclerotized cornuti bar. + + +Female genitalia +. Unknown. + + +Bionomics +. The species was collected between June to August at altitudes ranging from +800 to 1200m +. The collection site was located near a subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest with a plentiful number of shrubs (Fig. 22). + + + + +Distribution +. +China +( +Guangxi +; +Yunnan +). + + + + +Etymology +. This species name is a combination of two Chinese words, which refers to Aut. Reg. +Guangxi +(“Gui” for short in Chinese) and +Yunnan Province +(“Dian”). The name indicates the two provinces: +Guangxi +and +Yunnan +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC87BF354FF07FC48FF657A98.xml b/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC87BF354FF07FC48FF657A98.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3ea62d86239 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC87BF354FF07FC48FF657A98.xml @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ + + + +Descriptions of three new species of Rivula Guenée [1845] 1844 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Rivulinae) from China, with the checklist of Chinese species + + + +Author + +Jin, Yuan Yuan +0009-0001-5724-0924 +Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. +jinyuan0418@foxmail.com + + + +Author + +Han, Hui Lin +Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. & Northeast Forestry University, Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Harbin 150040, China. & Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management, Harbin 150040, China. Corresponding author + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +579 +588 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.10 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.10 +1175-5326 +14804463 +80B79386-3B99-4FF3-B509-E36FB4DB7285 + + + + + + + +Rivula puerensis + +sp. nov. + + + + +(Chinese name: +Ḃ洱涓njď +) + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +54631719-F5C0-430A-B231-2536CBD5FF96 + + +Figures 4, 5, 14 + + + +Type material +. + + +Holotype + +. male, +China +, Prov. +Yunnan +, +Puer City +, +Simao +, + +15–19 May. 2009 + +, leg. HL. +Han, MJ +. +Qi +, genit. prep. JYY-75-1, coll. +NEFU + +. + + +Paratypes + +. +2 males +, +China +, Prov. +Yunnan +, +Puer City +, +Jiangcheng +, + +1–2 Aug. 2018 + +leg. HL. +Han, MR +. +Li +, genit. prep. JYY-73-1, JYY-74-1, coll. +NEFU + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +. The new species is similar to + +R. calcaripuncta + +in morphological characters and male genitalia (Figs. 6, 15), but it differs in the following characters (characters for + +R. calcaripuncta + +are in parentheses): + + +Adult of + +R. puerensis + + +sp. nov. + +(Figs. 4, 5), forewing with few pale spots of various sizes, which is surrounded by black (more pale spots and pale spots even in size in + +calcaripuncta + +); ground color dark brownish black at costal margin area (uniformly colored in + +calcaripuncta + +); orbicular spot with large white dot (small white dot in + +calcaripuncta + +); the reniform spot formed by 2 irregular and small white spots, which is surrounded by black (without black in + +calcaripuncta + +). + + +In the male genitalia of + +R. puerensis + + +sp. nov. + +(Fig. 14), valva as long as tegumen (3/5 times longer than valva in + +calcaripuncta + +); cucullus rounded and flat (narrow and oval-shaped in + +calcaripuncta + +); saccus broad and strongly sclerotized and tongue-shaped (short and narrow in + +calcaripuncta + +). Aedeagus tube-shaped and of equal thickness, strongly sclerotized (slightly sclerotized in + +calcaripuncta + +and gradually becoming thicker from cecum to carina); carinal plate sclerotized, with spine bar (absent in + +calcaripuncta + +). + + + + +Description +. +Adult +(Figs. 4, 5). Wingspan +11–12 mm +. Head yellowish brown; labial palpi brown and upcurved, extending forward but not beyond the frontal tuft; antennae brown and filiform and lighter at the base; Thorax dark brown red; patagium and tegula lighter.Abdomen dark brown, and scales scattered throughout, particularly posteriorly. Forewing brownish black to brown, costal margin much darker than ground color; the basal line only with a white dot at costal margin; antemedial line weakly excurved, before vein Cu, after Cu incurved to 2A, then excurved to inner margin, formed by 6 white dots, surrounded by black; median line only with a small white dot at costal margin; postmedial lines roughly similar to antemedial line; subterminal line dark brown to blackish brown, very thin, with white and small spots, indistinct, surrounded entirely by black; fringe long, grayish brown; orbicular spot large with white dot; reniform spot formed by 2 small and white spots, surrounded entirely by black-brown, antemedial and basal line region darker than ground color. Hindwing blackish brown with diffuse smoke gray; discal spot indistinct; fringe more chocolate-brown, but with grayish brown on inner margin. + + +Male genitalia +(Fig. 14). Uncus sclerotized, sickle-shaped, basal part broad, approximately 4/5 as long as tegumen. Tegumen broad and slightly sclerotized, inverted funnel-shaped. Vinculum slender and strongly sclerotized. Juxta narrow, slightly sclerotized, and large toast-shaped. Valva more membranous, hammer-shaped, flat on apex, and thinly covered with small trichopore; costa thinner than sacculus, nearly 1/2 width of valva base, and with a large and arc-shape concavity at basal part; cucullus membranous and rounded, flat on apex; saccus bulky and tongue-shaped.Aedeagus of equal thickness, tube-shaped, strongly sclerotized; cecum 1/4 as long as aedeagus, carina sclerotized, serrate-shaped. Vesica membranous, with 1 subbasal diverticulum, which covered shorter conical-shaped cornute plate; and 5 median diverticula, bearing numerous mastoid-shaped cornuti on the 4th and 5th median diverticulum. + + +Female genitalia +. Unknown. + + +Bionomics +. This species was collected between May and early August using a light trap near a coniferous forest. The vegetation around the +holotype +collection site includes + +Pinus yunnanensis +Franch. + +( +Pinaceae +), along with grasslands predominantly featuring +Poaceae +plants (Figs. 20, 21). + + + + +Distribution +. +China +( +Yunnan +). + + + + +Etymology +. This species name is derived from the locality of the +type +, Puer. + + + +FIGURES 10–13 +Male and female genitalia of + +Rivula +spp. + +Depository of the slides: NEFU. Scale bars:1mm + + +. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC87DF355FF07FB6EFB5A7E71.xml b/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC87DF355FF07FB6EFB5A7E71.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..384d9577e73 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B2/87/03B2879EC87DF355FF07FB6EFB5A7E71.xml @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ + + + +Descriptions of three new species of Rivula Guenée [1845] 1844 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Rivulinae) from China, with the checklist of Chinese species + + + +Author + +Jin, Yuan Yuan +0009-0001-5724-0924 +Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. +jinyuan0418@foxmail.com + + + +Author + +Han, Hui Lin +Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. & Northeast Forestry University, Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Harbin 150040, China. & Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management, Harbin 150040, China. Corresponding author + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +579 +588 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.10 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.10 +1175-5326 +14804463 +80B79386-3B99-4FF3-B509-E36FB4DB7285 + + + + + + + +Rivula medogensis + +sp. nov. + + + + +(Chinese name: +ḆṈ涓njď +) + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +575E22FB-DA3F-453B-ABB8-F8772A8DF616 + + +Figures 1, 2, 10, 12 + + + +Type material +. + + +Holotype + +. male, +China +, Aut. Reg. +Xizang +, +Linzhi City +, +Medog County +, +Beibeng Countryside +, +Dergong Village +, + +26 May–4 Jun. 2021 + +, leg. HL. +Han +, genit. prep. JYY-216-1, coll. +NEFU + +. + + +Paratypes + +. +3 males +, +2 females +, same data as for holotype, genit. prep. JYY-136-1, JYY-138-1, JYY-217-1, JYY-139-2 and JYY-137-2, coll. +NEFU + +; + +2 males +, +China +, Aut. Reg. +Xizang +, +Linzhi City +, +Medog County +, +Gedang Township +, + +25–30 May. 2021 + +, leg. +J. Wu +, JJ. +Fan +, genit. prep. JYY-240-1, JYY-241-1, coll. +NEFU + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +. This new species is similar to + +R. niveipuncta +Swinhoe, 1905 + +(Figs. 3, 11, 13), but it can be distinguished by the following morphological characters (characters for + +R. niveipuncta + +are in parentheses): + + +Adult of + +R. medogensis + + +sp. nov. + +(Figs. 1, 2) has a strip-like white mark on the forewing, which is surrounded by black ( + +niveipuncta + +with white and large round spots); the basal spots are degenerated, and the subbasal spots are crossed by droplet-shaped markings (small white dots, with subbasal spots irregularly rounded in + +niveipuncta + +); the antemedial and postmedial lines are formed by a white long band and short spots (formed by small and white dots in + +niveipuncta + +). + + +In the male genitalia of + +R. medogensis + + +sp. nov. + +(Fig. 10), the cucullus is band-shaped and blunt on the apex (tapering towards the apex in + +niveipuncta + +); juxta with monk hat shape on top (with two blade-shape on top in + +niveipuncta + +); valva is broad and with a triangular clasper (narrow and without clasper in + +niveipuncta + +). Aedeagus is weakly curved (straight in + +niveipuncta + +). + + +In the female genitalia of + +R. medogensis + + +sp. nov. + +(Fig. 12), the papillae analis is narrow (broad in + +niveipuncta + +); the ostium bursae is band-shaped (triangle-shaped in + +niveipuncta + +); the ductus bursae is broad and shorter than 1/2 the corpus bursae (slender in + +niveipuncta + +and approximately 2/3 as long as the corpus bursae); the posterior section of the corpus bursae is broad (slender in + +niveipuncta + +); the signa is thin, sclerotized, and broad (strongly sclerotized and narrower in + +niveipuncta + +). + + + + +FIGURES 1–9 +Adults of + +Rivula +spp. + +Depository of the specimens: +1, 2, 4, 5, 7–9. +in NEFU; +3. +after +Yoshimoto, 1996 +; +6. +after Holloway 2008, in BMHN. + + + + +Description +. +Adult +(Figs. 1, 2). Wingspan +19–20 mm +. Head ochre, with a little yellow; labial palpus yellowish brown and extending forward beyond the front; antenna yellowish brown and filiform in both sexes. Thorax darker reddish brown; patagium and tegula lighter. Forewing light ochre to reddish brown; costal margin area darker than ground color, diffused black; basal line formed by 4 white bands or dots, among them the 3rd band long, longitudinal and extending to antemedial line; antemedial line bent in an M-shaped and formed by white dots or stripes of varying sizes, surrounded by black; medial line absent; postmedial line approximately the same as antemedial line, but behind Cu +2 +; subterminal line with a large and white dot on costal margin, other very small and indistinct, surrounded entirely by black; fringe slightly darker than ground color; orbicular spot indistinct; reniform spot formed by 4–6 white spots of varying size. Hindwing lighter than forewing; discal spot absent; vein indistinct; fringe more reddish brown on outer margin, but with grayish white on inner margin. + + +Male genitalia +(Fig. 10). Uncus strongly sclerotized, hook-shaped, basal part bifurcate, rather blunt on the apex. Tegumen broad and strongly sclerotized, about 1.5 times longer than uncus. Vinculum slender, strongly sclerotized, and broadly U-shaped. Juxta tongue-shaped, with monk hat shape on top. Valva more membranous, bar-shaped and with densely covered small grain; costa thin and broader than sacculus; and slightly extend to cucullus; thick, weakly sclerotized, and incurved; claspex half spiral, triangular, weakly sclerotized at basal part of sacculus; cucullus membranous, narrow, and bar-shaped, with blunt apex. Aedeagus tube-shaped, strongly sclerotized, and with slight curve at the dorsal of the ductus ejaculatorius; cecum 1/3 times longer than aedeagus. Vesica membranous, with 2 subbasal diverticula; and 5 median diverticula, densely covered by small grains. + + +Female genitalia +(Fig. 12). Papillae anales narrow and taper-shaped. Apophysis posterioris and apophysis anterioris slender, anterioris 3/5 times longer than posterioris. The 7th segment weakly sclerotized. Ostium bursae straight and band-shaped. Ductus bursae membranous, with longitudinal folds, about 5/12 as long as corpus bursae. Corpus bursae long; posterior section of corpus bursae broad and cylinder-shaped, with longitudinal folds, and with ductus seminalis at the terminal part; anterior section of corpus bursae long and oval-shaped, with 3 weakly sclerotized signa plates, and with parallel and horizontal ridges on every plate. + + +Bionomics +. The species was collected between May and June at altitudes ranging from +1850 to 1985 m +. The collection site, located adjacent to a subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, transitions into a mixed coniferous and broadleaf forest as altitude increases. The forest floor is densely populated with abundant shrubs, ferns, and patches of grassland (Figs. 18, 19). + + + + +Distribution +. +China +( +Xizang +). + + + + +Etymology +. This species name is derived from the locality of the +type +, Medog (Motuo). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9500FF94FF7C39CB2E9F0281.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9500FF94FF7C39CB2E9F0281.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5b7b3991040 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9500FF94FF7C39CB2E9F0281.xml @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Sicyonia olgae +Pérez Farfante 1980b + + + + + + + + + + +Sicyonia olgae + +Pérez Farfante, 1980b: 775 + + + + +, +Figs. 1–3 +. + + + + + + +Material examined. + +2 females +, +1 male +, off +W Los Testigos Archipelago +, +11°20’24”N +63°14’60”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 458, + +70–71 m +depth + +, + +31.v.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0232) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +USA +( +Florida), +Puerto Rico +, +Venezuela +and +Guiana +; +33–622 m +( +Pérez Farfante 1980b +). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: off NE Los Testigos Archipelago (USNM 173669) ( +Pérez Farfante 1980b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9500FF94FF7C3CFD2F560371.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9500FF94FF7C3CFD2F560371.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fa3b1e25596 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9500FF94FF7C3CFD2F560371.xml @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Sicyonia burkenroadi +Cobb, 1971 + + + + + + + + + + +Sicyonia burkenroadi +Cobb, 1971: 104 + + +, +Figs. 1 +, +2 +; + + +Lira +et al. +2017: 36 + + +; + +Poupin 2018: 98 + +, Fig.79. + + + + + +Material examined. + +3 females +, 27.5 miles +NW La Macolla +, +Paraguaná Peninsula +, +Falcón state +, +12°20’0”N +70°32’60”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st + +834, 67 m +depth + +, + +3.ix.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0257) + +; + +1 female +, +8 miles +off +W Testigos Archipelago +, +11°20’24”N +63°15’00”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 458, + +70–71 m +depth + +, + +31.v.1988 + +, (MMM- Crus-0254); 2 nd, +29 miles +off +N Chuspa +, estado +Miranda +, +11°02’00”N +66°21’00”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 1129, 355– + +363 m +depth + +, 28.x1.1988, (MMM-Crus 447) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic from +USA +( +North Carolina +), Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea to +Brazil +( +Bahia +); +29–585 m +( +Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997 +; + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: Paraguaná Peninsula, +Falcón state +( +D’Incao 1995 +) +Delta Amacuro +, +Sucre +states and Margarita Island ( + +Lira +et al. +2017 + +). Holthuis (1980) remarked that it was very likely that Ewald’s specimens of + +S. stimpsoni + +cited for +Venezuela +do not belong to the true + +S. stimpsoni + +, but to + +S. burkenroadi + +, which has about the same range, but occurs less deep and predominantly on mud, mud-shell, or mud-sand bottoms. Even though + +S. stimpsoni + +has been reported to +Venezuela +since that for others authors (e.g. +Rodríguez 1980 +; +Severeyn & Rodríguez 2000 +), this species is not considered here because none of them reported the depth where the specimens were caught. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9501FF94FF7C3BFD2ACE078B.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9501FF94FF7C3BFD2ACE078B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..333a7581a78 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9501FF94FF7C3BFD2ACE078B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Penaeopsis serrata +Spence Bate, 1881 + + + + + + + + + + +Penaeopsis serrata +Spence, Bate 1881: 183 + + +; + +Pérez Farfante 1980a: 748 + +, Figs. 28–38; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 34 + + +, +Fig. 3b +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: from +USA +( +Massachusetts +) to +Brazil +, Eastern Atlantic Ocean ( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +); + +120 +– +750 m + +depth ( +Pérez Farfante 1980a +; +Poupin 2018 +; + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +In +Venezuela +this specie has been reported from the +Falcón +and +Delta Amacuro +states ( +Pérez Farfante + + +1980a) and from Los Testigos Archipelago ( +Pérez Farfante 1980a +; + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF95FF7C3B9E2FE0061F.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF95FF7C3B9E2FE0061F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d3b2f195d64 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF95FF7C3B9E2FE0061F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Funchalia villosa +( +Bouvier, 1905b +) + + + + + + + + + + +Hemipenaeopsis villosus +Bouvier, 1905b: 981 + + +(in part). + + + + + +Funchalia villosa +— + + +Burkenroad 1936: 129 + +; + +Gore 1985a: 132 + +; +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 6. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: Gulf of +Mexico +, +Mexico +, Caribbean Sea, +Venezuela +, +Brazil +( +Ceará +, +Rio Grande do Norte +, Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, +Bahia +, +Espírito Santo +, + + +Rio de Janeiro, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul), +Uruguay +; Eastern Atlantic Ocean: Canary Islands; Mediterranean; southern Atlantic Ocean; Antarctic; south-west Indian Ocean; eastern Indian Ocean; +50–1430 m +( +Poupin 2018 +; + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +This species has been collected in +Venezuela +Basin ( +Gore 1985a +; +Judkins 2014 +) and off La +Tortuga Island +( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF96FF7C3CFC2A8E05B5.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF96FF7C3CFC2A8E05B5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..11cc6c6ae45 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF96FF7C3CFC2A8E05B5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Gennadas scutatus +Bouvier, 1906 + + + + + + + + + + +Gennadas scutatus +Bouvier, 1906: 748 + + +; +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 5; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2018: 381 + + +, +Fig. 4A +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: Caribbean Sea and +Brazil +(Seamounts- +Ceará +Chain and Fernando de Noronha Archipelago), Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Eastern Atlantic Ocean, Indo-Pacific Ocean; maximum of +122–3400 m +( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2018 + +; +Poupin 2018 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Margarita, La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF96FF7C3E762A89032C.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF96FF7C3E762A89032C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..239cb4fe4f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9502FF96FF7C3E762A89032C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Gennadas talismani +Bouvier, 1906 + + + + + + + + + + +Gennadas talismani +Bouvier, 1906: 749 + + +; +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 5; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2018: 382 + + +, Fig. 5A–B. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico, +Venezuela +, +Brazil +(Seamounts of +Ceará +Chain and Fernando de Noronha Archipelago); Eastern Atlantic; +100–4000 m +( +Judkins 2014 +; + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2018 + +). + + + + +Remarks +, Records for +Venezuela +: Margarita, La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +) + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF96FF7C3A152DDD063B.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF96FF7C3A152DDD063B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e1e4dba5984 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF96FF7C3A152DDD063B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Gennadas capensis +Calman, 1925 + + + + + + + + + +Gennadas capensis +Calmanm, 1925: 5 + +, Pl. 1 +Figs. 1-2 +; + +Gore 1985a: 132 + +; + + +Kensley +et al +. 1987: 277 + + +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: Off Baja California; Gulf of Mexico; +Bahamas +; Caribbean Sea; +Bermuda +, +Venezuela +, +Brazil +(Seamounts +Ceará +Chain, Atol das Rocas, and Fernando de Noronha Archipelago); south-east Atlantic Ocean; south-west Indian Ocean; north-west Pacific Ocean; +122–3600 m +( +Poupin 2018 +; + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin ( +Gore 1985a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF97FF7C38922A250050.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF97FF7C38922A250050.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72f37bbe713 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF97FF7C38922A250050.xml @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Gennadas bouvieri +Kemp, 1909 + + + + + + + + + + +Gennadas bouvieri +Kemp, 1909: 726 + + +, Pl. 74 +Figs. 1–4 +, Pl. 75 Figs. 6, 7; + +Gore 1985a: 130 + +; + + +Kensley +et al +. 1987: 276 + + +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from +Bermuda +and +Gulf of Mexico +to +Brazil +( +Ceará +Chain +, +Rio Grande do Norte +, +Fernando de Noronha Archipelago +, +Pernambuco +); south-east +Atlantic Ocean +; south-west +Indian Ocean +; north-west +Pacific Ocean +; + +250–4970 m + +( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +) + + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin, +4922–4970 m +( +Gore 1985a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF97FF7C3C902A8E0454.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF97FF7C3C902A8E0454.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e554cbd9ce2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9503FF97FF7C3C902A8E0454.xml @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Bentheogennema intermedia +( +Spence Bate, 1888 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Gennadas intermedius +Spence Bate, 1888: 343 + + +. + + + + + +Bentheogennema intermedia + +— + +D’Incao 1998: 1515 + +, +Figs. 1E +, 6; +Judkins 2014 +: tab. 5. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: from +Bermudas +and +USA +(Florida) to +Brazil +( +Pernambuco +), Eastern Atlantic, Indo-West Pacific; at depths between 900 and +4360 m +( +D’Incao 1998 +; +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Margarita, La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF90FF7C3CD82FD00454.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF90FF7C3CD82FD00454.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4007fa269d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF90FF7C3CD82FD00454.xml @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Cerataspis monstrosus +Gray, 1828 + + + + + + + + + + +Cerataspis monstrosus +Gray, 1828: 8 + + +. + + + + + +Plesiopenaeus armatus + +— + +Gore 1985a: 126 + +; + +Tavares & Serejo 2007: 33 + +, Figs. 20-22. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico and +Brazil +( +Bahía +to +Espírito Santo +), Eastern Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans ( +Tavares & Serejo 2007 +). +Venezuela +Basin ( +Gore 1985a +); +752– 5413 m +depth ( +Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997 +; +Dall 2001 +). + + + + +Remarks. +The only records of the species for +Venezuela +were made by +Gore (1985a) +from the Venezuelan Basin, at +3411–5046 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF90FF7C3EE92AC90387.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF90FF7C3EE92AC90387.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..294ceedbb92 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF90FF7C3EE92AC90387.xml @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Hemipenaeus carpenteri +Wood-Mason + +in +Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891a + + + + + + + + +Hemipenaeus carpenteri +Wood-Mason, 1891: 189 + +; + +Gore 1985a: 122 + +; + +Tavares & Serejo 2007: 23 + +, Figs. 14–16. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: off +Bahamas +, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea and +Brazil +(from +Bahia +to +Espirito Santo +); Indian Ocean; Pacific Ocean ( +Tavares & Serejo 2007 +), +900–3900 m +depth ( +Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997 +; +Dall 2001 +). + + + + +Remarks +. Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin, between +3411–5046 m +( +Gore 1985a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF97FF7C3A2E2A25061F.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF97FF7C3A2E2A25061F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2d92b9aae1e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9504FF97FF7C3A2E2A25061F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Bathicaris iridescens +( +Spence Bate, 1881 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Benthesicymus iridescens +Spence Bate, 1881: 191 + + +; + +Gore 1985a: 128 + +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +North-west Atlantic Ocean: Gulf of Mexico, +Bahamas +, +Venezuela +Basin; north-east Atlantic Ocean, central Indian Ocean; North-west Pacific Ocean ( +Gore 1985a +); +576-4987 m +( +Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997 +; +Poupin 2018 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin, +3459–4997 m +( +Gore 1985a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9505FF90FF7C3BD52C8B07A6.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9505FF90FF7C3BD52C8B07A6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ac2cde865f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9505FF90FF7C3BD52C8B07A6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Aristeus antillensis +A. +Milne-Edwards & Bouvier, 1909 + + + + + + + + + + +Aristeus antillensis +A. +Milne-Edwards & Bouvier, 1909: 201 + + +, Pl. I, Fig. 8–13; + +Crosnier & Forest 1973: 290 + +; + +Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997: 41 + +; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 33 + + +Fig. 2C +; + + +Lira +et al. +2017: 32 + + +; + +Poupin 2018: 95 + +. + + + + + +Material examined. + +1 nd, +20 miles +off +N La +Tortuga Island +, +11°14’N +65°13’W +, Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V + + +st + +796, 562 m +depth + +, + +07.ix.1998 + +, ( +USNM 256520 +) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: +Delaware +( +USA +), +Nevis +, +Guadalupe +, +Venezuela +to +Brazil +( +Amapá +); +200–750 m +depth, occasionally to +1100 m +( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +; +Pérez Farfante 1988 +; +Poupin 2018 +; +Tavares & Serejo 2007 +). + + + + +Remarks +. Previous records for +Venezuela +: off N Los Testigos Archipelago; off N Margarita Island ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +); off +Falcón state +, off SW Margarita Island, +Nueva Esparta +(USNM 139795), off NE Los Testigos Archipelago (identified by Pérez Farfante & Kensley). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF83FF7C3A322DB6063B.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF83FF7C3A322DB6063B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9859b3b2334 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF83FF7C3A322DB6063B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Ephyrina ombango +Crosnier & Forest, 1973 + + + + + + + + + + +Ephyrina ombango +Crosnier & Forest, 1973: 68 + + +, Figs. 20a, 21a, 22a; +Judkins 2014 +: tab. 5; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 415 + + +, Figs. 15A +– +C, 16, 40A. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: Gulf of Mexico and +Brazil +( +Ceará +Chain, Rocas Atoll and Fernando de Noronha Islands and +Pernambuco +); Mid Atlantic Ridge; Eastern Atlantic Ocean; Indo-Pacific Oceans; + +670 +– +4000 m + +depth ( +Chace 1986 +; +Pequegnat & Wicksten 2006 +; + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La Orchila Island ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF9CFF7C39062A080222.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF9CFF7C39062A080222.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..da9b306d986 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF9CFF7C39062A080222.xml @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra stylorostratis +( +Spence Bate, 1888 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Bentheocaris stylorostratis +Spence Bate, 1888: 726 + + +, Pl. 123 +Fig. 4 +. + + + + + +Acanthephyra stylorostratis +— + +Judkins 2014 +: tab. 5; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 412 + + +, Figs. 11 A–C, 12, +39F. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from USA (off New Jersey) to +Brazil +( +Espírito Santo +); +Eastern Atlantic Ocean +; +Indo-Pacific Oceans +; + +700–3548 m +depth + +( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Island ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF9CFF7C3C002AF20524.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF9CFF7C3C002AF20524.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..96c46793675 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9508FF9CFF7C3C002AF20524.xml @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra curtirostris +Wood-Mason + +in +Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891a + + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra curtirostris +Wood-Mason + +in + +Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891a: 195 + +; +Judkins 2014 +: +Fig. 1 +; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 404 + + +, +Figs. 3 A–B +, +4 +, 39B. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from USA (Oregon) to +Brazil +( +Pernambuco +); +Eastern Atlantic Ocean +, +Indo-Pacific Oceans +; + +550–5900 m +depth + +( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9CFF7C3A682AF207A6.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9CFF7C3A682AF207A6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b3c24e2040 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9CFF7C3A682AF207A6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra acutifrons +Spence Bate, 1888 + + + + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra acutifrons +Spence Bate, 1888: 749 + + +, Pl. 126 +Fig. 3 +; +Judkins 2014 +: tab. 5; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 403 + + +, +Figs. 1 a–b +, +2 +, 39a. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from +Gulf of Mexico +to +Brazil +( +Espírito Santo +); +Eastern Atlantic Ocean +; +Indo-Pacific Oceans +; + +50–4200 m +depth + +( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9DFF7C38F52A8E018E.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9DFF7C38F52A8E018E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3de3f78c8d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9DFF7C38F52A8E018E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra acanthitelsonis +Spence Bate, 1888 + + + + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra acanthitelsonis +Spence Bate, 1888: 745 + + +, Pl. 125 +Fig. 3 +; +Judkins 2014 +: +Fig. 1 +. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +From USA ( +New Jersey +) to +Brazil +( +Atol das Rocas +); +Eastern Atlantic Ocean +; + +230–4000 m +depth + +( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Margarita, La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9DFF7C3E542F0C0230.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9DFF7C3E542F0C0230.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..44dcfce6a6c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9509FF9DFF7C3E542F0C0230.xml @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra armata +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881 + + + + + + + + + + +Acanthephyra armata +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881: 12 + + +; + +Bullis & Thompson 1965: 7 + +; + +Chace 1986: 10 + +; + +Crosnier 1987: 697 + +; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 36 + + +, +Fig. 4b +; + +Pequegnat & Wicksten 2006: 95 + +; + + +Felder +et al. +2009: 1052 + + +. + + + + + +Material examined. + +1 nd, + +22 miles +NE of Los Testigos Archipelago + +, +11°39’N +62°53’, +R +/ +V +Fridtjof Nansen +st 457: + +520–640 m +depth + +, + +30.v.1988 + +, ( +USNM 256519 +); 3 nd, +22 miles +NW of la +Tortuga Island +, +11°17’N +65°30’W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 800, 640– + +674 m +depth + +, + +7.viii.1988 + +, ( +USNM 256524 +); 1 ov. female, +22 miles +off + +NE +Los Testigos Archipelago + +, +11°39’N +62°52’48”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 457: + +520–540 m +depth + +, + +4.v.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0317); +3 males +, +38 miles +off + +N +Los +Caracas + +, +La Guaira +state, +11°10’12”N +66°34’12”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 811, 582– + +592 m +depth + +, + +10.ix.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-471) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Atlantic Ocean: From +USA +( +Louisiana +, Florida, Albany), Gulf of Mexico, Guadeloupe, Lesser Antilles (Saint Lucia), +Venezuela +, +Brazil +(Potiguar Basin). Indian Ocean: +South Africa +, +Madagascar +, Arabian Sea, +India +. Indo-Pacific Ocean: +Japan +, Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea, +Thailand +, +Vietnam +, +Philippines +, +Indonesia +, +New Caledonia +, +Fiji Islands +and Polynesia; +365–2880 m +depth ( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2016 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: +5 miles +off N Los Testigos Archipelago, +807–878 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9DFF7C3A102EC506AB.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9DFF7C3A102EC506AB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2a00820aa5b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9DFF7C3A102EC506AB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Pasiphaea merriami +Schmitt, 1931 + + + + + + + + + + +Pasiphaea merriami + +Schmitt, 1931: 391 +– +392 + + + +; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 38 + + +, Fig. 6b; + +Tavares & Cardoso 2006: 28 + +, +Figs. 1–2 +; +Judkins 2014 +: fig. 4. + + + + + +Material examined. + +1 female +, +40 miles +off +NO +Los Testigos Archipelago, +11°38’00”N +63°40’00”W +, Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 1093, 315– + +316 m +depth + +, + +24.ix.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-249) + +; + +3 females +, +1 male +, +22 miles +off +NE Los Testigos Archipelago +, +11°39’00”N +62°52’48”W +, Fridtjof Nansen +R +/F st + +457, 520–640 m +depth + +, + +30.v.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus- 438) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: from S Florida ( +USA +) through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea to +Suriname +and +Brazil +( +Tavares & Cardoso 2006 +; + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +; +Poupin & Corbari 2016 +); +412–3206 m +depth ( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +) + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin; off Paraguaná Peninsula, +Falcón state +; Los Testigos Archipelago; La +Tortuga +, La Orchila and Margarita Island ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +; +Judkins 2014 +); + +646– +878 m + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9EFF7C3C902DB60476.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9EFF7C3C902DB60476.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6de6635315c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9EFF7C3C902DB60476.xml @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Eupasiphae gilesii +(Wood-Mason, 1892) + + + + + + + + +Parapasiphae (Eupasiphae) gilesii +Wood-Mason, 1892: 166 + +. + + + + +Eupasiphae gilesiim +— + + +Kazmi & Kazmi 2010: 40 + +, Figs. 11–14. + + + + +Eupasiphae gilesii + +— +Judkins 2014 +: Tab. 5. + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: +Bermuda +, +Venezuela +( +Judkins 2014 +); Eastern Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean; +10–1500 m +depth ( +Kazmi & Kazmi 2010 +) + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La Orchila Island ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9EFF7C3E882BF80248.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9EFF7C3E882BF80248.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a11cd778fa3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950AFF9EFF7C3E882BF80248.xml @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Glyphus marsupialis +Filhol, 1884 + + + + + + + + + + +Glyphus marsupialis +Filhol, 1884: 231 + + +, 328, Fig. 6a; + +Crosnier & Forest 1968: 1135 + +, +Fig. 4 +; 1973: 144, Figs. 42,43; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 37 + + +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Eastern Atlantic: +Gabon +, Congo, +Angola +and Canary Islands. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico to +Surinam +. Western Indo-Pacific to +Japan +; + +400 +– +1230 m + +depth ( +Crosnier & Forest 1973 +; + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +; + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +) + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Los Testigos Archipelago, + +807 +– +878 m + +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950BFF9EFF7C3BED2B1807EE.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950BFF9EFF7C3BED2B1807EE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..62b7fb0c95b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950BFF9EFF7C3BED2B1807EE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Spongicola liosomatus +Rodríguez Quintal & Goy, 2019 + + + + + + + + + + +Spongicola liosomatus +Rodríguez Quintal & Goy, 2019: 394 + + +, +Figs. 1–4 + + + + + +Material examined +. + +3 males +, +1 female +northern Blanquilla Island +, +11°54’N +64°17’W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V + + +st 477, 135– + +160 m +depth + +, + +2.vi.1988 + +, +bottom trawling net +, inside hexactinellid sponge, ( +USNM 1573503 +- +USNM 1573504 +) + +: + +1 female +same data, (MMM-Crus-0300) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Known only from the +type +locality, off +northern Blanquilla Island +, +Venezuela +, +Caribbean Sea +; + +135–160 m +depth + +( +Rodríguez Quintal & Goy 2019 +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. + +S. liosomatus + +is the first member of + +Spongicola + +sensu stricto +to be found in the Atlantic Ocean. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950BFF9FFF7C3EF42AF20268.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950BFF9FFF7C3EF42AF20268.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8854c6496eb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950BFF9FFF7C3EF42AF20268.xml @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Sergia remipes +Stimpson 1860 + + + + + + + + + + +Sergia remipes +Stimpson, 1860: 46 + + +. + + + + + +Sergia japonica +— + + +Vereshchaka 2000: 91 + +, Figs. 8–11, Pl. 4A; +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 10. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Atlantic Ocean: North Atlantic, Caribbean and Mediterranean. Central Atlantic: off +Morocco +, Dakar, +Congo +, and +Angola +. South Atlantic. Indian Ocean: Eastern part, off +Sri Lanka +. Pacific: West Pacific, East Pacific, northeastern Pacific and off southern +Japan +, off the +Philippines +, +Tasman +Sea and northeast of +New Zealand +, Cook Strait; +330-2000 m +depth ( +Vereshchaka 2000 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C39032A080226.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C39032A080226.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6ed2938964e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C39032A080226.xml @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Neosergestes edwardsii +( +Krøyer, 1855 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Sergestes edwardsii +Krøyer, 1855: 28 + + +. + + + + +Neosergestes edwardsii +— + +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 8. + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: Golf of Mexico to +Venezuela +; Indo-Pacific; +0–700 m +( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +; +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Margarita and La +Tortuga +Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C3B582DB6001F.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C3B582DB6001F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..98c0c6731c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C3B582DB6001F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Parasergestes armatus +( +Krøyer, 1855 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Sergestes armatus +Krøyer, 1855: 10 + + +; 1859: 260, Pl. 3 Figs. 6 a–e; + +Vereshchaka 2009: 93 + +, Figs. 45, 46; Pl. 2b. + + + + +Parasergestes armatus +— + +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 8. + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from +Gulf of Mexico +to +Brazil +; +Central +and +Eastern Atlantic +; +Indian +and +Pacific Ocean +; + +0–850 m +depth + +( +Vereshchaka 2009 +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La Orchila Island ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C3DDD2DBB06BB.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C3DDD2DBB06BB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d9449ce7c51 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF98FF7C3DDD2DBB06BB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Deosergestes paraseminudus +( +Crosnier & Forest, 1973 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Sergestes (Sergestes) paraseminudus +Crosnier & Forest, 1973: 313 + + +, Figs. 105 d, 106 c +– +d, f; + +Vereshchaka 2000: 44 + +, Figs. 18, 20. + + + + +Deosergestes paraseminudus +— + +Judkins 2014 +: fig. 7. + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Tropical and subtropical Atlantic and Indian Ocean, between 25 +– +30°N +and +35°S +in the Atlantic and between 5 +– +10°N +and +35°S +in the Indian Ocean; 50 +– +1170 ( +Vereshchaka 2009 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga Island +( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF9FFF7C3AD92DCC0600.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF9FFF7C3AD92DCC0600.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7e5ca62dae2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950CFF9FFF7C3AD92DCC0600.xml @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Parasergestes vigilax +( +Stimpson, 1860 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Sergestes vigilax +Stimpson, 1860: 114 + + +. + + + + +Parasergeste vigilax +— + +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 8. + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. East +Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea Gulf of +Mexico +, Bay of Biscay, Adriatic Sea: Southwest Indian Ocean; +0–700 m +depth ( + +Felder +et al +. 2009 + +; +Vereshchaka 2009 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950DFF99FF7C39F32DCC029B.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950DFF99FF7C39F32DCC029B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d0a76f29fba --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950DFF99FF7C39F32DCC029B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Cornutosergestes cornutus +( +Krøyer, 1855 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Sergestes cornutus +Krøyer, 1855: 29 + + +; + +Vereshchaka 2000: 68 + +, Figs. 31–32. + + + + +Cornutosergestes cornutus +— + +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 8. + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Bermudas +, Eastern Gulf of Mexico; +0–500 m +( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +). +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950DFF99FF7C3C482B370508.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950DFF99FF7C3C482B370508.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a800a50e5bc --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950DFF99FF7C3C482B370508.xml @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Allosergestes sargassi +( +Ortmann, 1893 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Sergestes sargassi +Ortmann, 1893: 34 + + +fig. 1. + + + + + +Allosergestes sargassi +— + + +Vereshchaka 2009: 85 + +, Figs. 35, 42; +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 7. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +North Atlantic, subtropical and temperate waters, Gulf of Mexico, Bay of Biscay, Mediterranean, Adriatic Sea, Aegean Sea, off Madeira, Azores, Sargasso Sea, off +South Africa +; Southwest Indian Ocean, off +South Africa +; Southeast Pacific, off +Chile +; +30–830 m +depth ( +Vereshchaka 2009 +) +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +basin, La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950EFF99FF7C3BE12AF207EF.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950EFF99FF7C3BE12AF207EF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cd4145977a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950EFF99FF7C3BE12AF207EF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Allosergestes pectinatus +( +Sund, 1920 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Sergestes pectinatus +Sund, 1920: 24 + + +, Figs. 42–43; + +Kensley 1971: 240 + +, Fig. 13; + +Vereshchaka 2009: 79 + +, Figs. 39–40 Pl. 2D; +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 7. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +North Atlantic, between +25°N +to +40°N +, Sargasso Sea, off Canaries and Azores, Bay of Biscay; South Atlantic, between +32°S +and +8°N +; Southwest Indian Ocean, off +South Africa +, Pacific, off Hawaii, Southeast Pacific, off +Chile +; +20-1300 m +( +Sund 1920 +; +Kensley 1971 +; +Guzman 2002 +; +Vereshchaka 2009 +) + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga +and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950EFF9AFF7C394F2DCA02DC.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950EFF9AFF7C394F2DCA02DC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..891353f3aca --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950EFF9AFF7C394F2DCA02DC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Solenocera necopina +Burkenroad, 1939 + + + + + + + + + + +Solenocera necopina +Burkenroad, 1939: 7 + + +, +Figs. 1–4 +; + +Pérez Farfante & Bullis 1973: 14 + +, Figs. 7–10, 18, 19. + + + + + +Material examined +. + +1 female +, +21 miles +off + +N +Blanquilla Island + +, +11°54’00”N +64°17’00”W +, Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 477, 135– + +160 m +depth + +, + +2.vi.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0260) + +; + +9 males +, +3 females +, +9 miles +off +N Chuspa +, +Miranda +, +10°45’00”N +66°19’12”W +, Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 510, 182– + +184 m +depth + +, + +6.vi.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-439) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: from +USA +( +North Carolina +to +Uruguay +; +90–550 m +( +Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997 +; + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +:off E San Juan de los Cayos, +Falcón +; off NE Los Testigos Archipelago; NE Chuspa, +Miranda +(W Cabo Codera) ( +Pérez Farfante & Bullis 1973 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950FFF9AFF7C3ACE2D8A06D7.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950FFF9AFF7C3ACE2D8A06D7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ec1541035f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950FFF9AFF7C3ACE2D8A06D7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Solenocera acuminata +Pérez Farfante & Bullis, 1973 + + + + + + + + + + +Solenocera acuminata +Pérez Farfante & Bullis, 1973: 8 + + +Figs. 1c +, +2 +, +4 +–6, 18, 19; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 31 + + +, +Fig.1a +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: +Bahamas +, Caribbean Sea, from +British Honduras +to northeastern +Venezuela +, +French Guiana +and +Brazil +( +Bahia +); + +32 +– +622 m + +( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +In +Venezuela +there are records of this species from +Falcón state +( +Pérez Farfante & Bullis 1973 +: + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +), +Carabobo state +( +Pérez Farfante & Bullis 1973 +), La Guaira ( +Pérez Farfante & Bullis 1973 +), +Sucre state +( +Smith 1885b +; +Burkenroad 1934 +, +1936 +; + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +), +Delta Amacuro +( +Pérez Farfante & Bullis 1973 +) and +Nueva Esparta state +( +Marcano & Bolaños 2001 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950FFF9BFF7C3FE42DA20317.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950FFF9BFF7C3FE42DA20317.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b63d441065 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF950FFF9BFF7C3FE42DA20317.xml @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Mesopenaeus tropicalis +( +Bouvier, 1905a +) + + + + + + + + + + +Parartemesia tropicalis +Bouvier, 1905a: 748 + + +. + + + + + +Mesopenaeus tropicalis +— + + +Pérez Farfante 1977: 333 + +, Fig. 56: + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 31 + + +, +Fig. 1b +. + + + + + +Material examined +. None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic +: from USA ( +North +and South Carolina, Georgia, +Florida +) and +Gulf of Mexico +to +Brazil +( +Amapá +, +Pará +, +Maranhão +, +Ceará +, +Rio Grande do Norte +, +Espírito Santo +, +Rio de Janeiro +, +São Paulo +, +Rio Grande do Sul +); + + +30 +– +915 m + + +( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records of the species in +Venezuela +include the states of +Zulia +( +Pérez Farfante 1977 +), +Falcón +( +Pérez Farfante 1977 +; + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +), La Guaira, +Miranda +( +Pérez Farfante 1977 +), +Anzoátegui +( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1992 + +), and Los Testigos Archipelago ( +Pérez Farfante 1977 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9511FF84FF7C3F802D060697.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9511FF84FF7C3F802D060697.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2934b49b67a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9511FF84FF7C3F802D060697.xml @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Plesionika longipes +(A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Pandalus longipes +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881: 15 + + +. + + + + + +Plesionika longipes +— + + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 40 + + +, Fig. 8b; + + +Campos +et al +. 2005: 81 + + +, Fig. 45, Pl. 1, +Fig 2 +; + +Poupin 2018: 128 + +, Fig. 116. + + + + + +Material examined. + +6 nd, +22 miles +NW off +La +Tortuga Island +, +11°17’N +65°30’W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +st 800, 640 +– + +674 m +depth + +, + +08.vii.1988 + +, ( +USNM 256521 +) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +From +USA +( +Massachusetts +), Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea to +Brazil +; + +196 +– +674 m + +depth ( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +; +Poupin & Corbari 2016 +; + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +; this study). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +include NE La +Tortuga Island +and N Margarita Island, +387–406 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + +P +lesionika + + +martia +(A. +Milne-Edwards, 1883 +) + + + +( +Fig. 2 +) + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Plesionika martia +(A. +Milne-Edwards, 1883 +) + +. Female (ov.), 58 mm CL, 25 miles off N Los Testigos Archipelago, 11°45’00”N 63°05’00”W, 807–878 m depth, 31.viii.1988, (MMM-Crus-444). + + + + +Pandalus martia +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1883 + +: Pl. 21. + + + + + + +Plesionika martia +— + + +Crosnier & Forest 1973: 212 + +, Figs. 63d, 64e, 66. + + + + + +Material examined. + +3 ov. females, +25 miles +off +N Los Testigos Archipelago +, +11°45’00”N +63°05’00”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st + + +743, 807 +– +878 m + +depth + +, + +31.viii.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-444) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: from +USA +( +Massachusetts +), Gulf of Mexico, Guadalupe, +Venezuela +, French +Guyana +, +Suriname +to +Brazil +( +Amapá +); Eastern Atlantic Ocean; Indo-West Pacific Ocean; +165-2100 m +depth ( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +This is the first record of the species in +Venezuela +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9513FF85FF7C39AD2C450525.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9513FF85FF7C39AD2C450525.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..234f57953f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9513FF85FF7C39AD2C450525.xml @@ -0,0 +1,463 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Plesionika longicauda +( +Rathbun, 1901 +) + + + + + + + +( +Fig. 1 +) + + + + + + + +Pandalus longicauda +Rathbun, 1901: 117 + + +, Fig. 24. + + + + + +Plesionika longicauda +— + + +Chan & Crosnier 1991: 425 + +, Figs. a, 5a, b, d, f, 38, 39; + +Rodriguez & Hendrickx 1993: 122 + +; + +Cruz & Fransen 2004: 138 + +. + + + + + +Parapandalus narval +— + + +Holthuis 1951: 68 + +; 1980: 142; + +Crosnier & Forest 1973: 221 + +, Fig. 69a (non +Fabricius, 1787 +). + + + + + +Plesionika escatilis +— + + +Lemaitre & Gore 1988: 383 + +, +Figs. 1 +, +2 +, + +3A +– +J + +, +4 +(non +Stimpson 1860 +). + + + + + +Material examined +. + +2 ov. females, +2 miles +off +N Guanta +, +Anzoátegui state +, +10°25’00”N +64°35’00”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +st 490, 143 +– + +154 m +depth + +, + +4.vi.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-259) + +; + +2 females +, +2 males +, + +17 miles +NE Orinoco Delta + +, +10°25’00”N +64°35’00”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +st 716, + + +37 +– +42 m + +depth + +, + +27.viii.1988 + +(MMM-Crus-261) + +; + +1 female +, + +3 miles +NW Robeldal + +, +Margarita Island +, +11°03’36.00”N +64°25’12.00”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +st 483, + + +95 +– +96 m + +depth + +, + +2.vi.1988 + +, (MMM-crus 348) + +; +1 female +, +22 miles +off NE Los Testigos Archipelago, +11°39’00”N +62°52’48”W +, Fridtjof Nansen st + +457, 520 +– +640 m + +depth, +30.v.1988 +, (MMM-Crus- 463). + +As + +Parapandalus narval + +3 nd, +35 miles +off +NW Los Testigos Archipelago +, +11°52’12”N +63°15’00”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +st 776, 159 +– + +164 m +depth + +, + +5.ix.1988 + +, ( +USNM 256501 +); 1 nd (rostrum broken), +9 miles +off +N Chuspa +, +Miranda state +, +10°45’00”N +66°19’12”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +st 510, 182 +– + +184 m +depth + +, + +6.vi.1988 + +( +USNM 256503 +) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: Gulf of Mexico, +Colombia +(Arboletes), +Venezuela +( +Miranda +, +Anzoategui +states; Orinoco delta, Margarita and Testigos Islands), +Suriname +to +Brazil +( +Espirito Santo +). Eastern Atlantic: from south of +Senegal +, +Liberia +, Congo to +Angola +: + +55 +– +500 m + +( +Chan & Crosnier 1991 +; +Cruz & Fransen 2004 +; + +Felder +et al +. 2009 + +; present studio). + + + + +FIGURE 1. + +Plesionika longicauda + +: a) male (9.68 mm CL) 17 miles NE Orinoco Delta, 10°25’00”N 64°35’00”W, (MMM- Crus-261). b) specimen from Chichiriviche de la Costa, La Guaira, 60 m. Photography Humberto Ramirez. + + + + +Remarks. +A school of specimens of + +P. longicauda + +was seen and photographed inside a cave at approximately +60 m +in Chichiriviche de la Costa, La Guaira state ( +Fig. 1b +) and represents the first reports of this species for +Venezuela +. + + +Specimens with long, slender, upward-curved rostrum, 1.7 +– +2.1 times as long as carapace, with 33 +– +48 dorsal teeth, including 5 on carapace, posterior to level of orbital margin, ventrally armed with 23/32 teeth. Abdomen without posteromedian tooth or median dorsal carina on third somite, pleuron of fourth somite without marginal denticle, fifth somite with pleuron tapering to strong posteroventral tooth, sixth somite slightly more than twice as long as wide and slightly longer than telson. Telson with 3-4 pairs of dorsolateral spines, including pair adjacent to lateral pair of posterior spines. Third maxilliped with exopod and without epipod, penultimate segment 1.3-1.55 times longer than terminal segment. + + +These characters coincide perfectly with those described by +Chan & Crosnier (1991) +for + +P. longicauda + +, and separates it very well from the other species of the + +narval + +species group of the genus + +Plesionika + +. + +P. longicauda + +and + +P. narval +, + +the only two species of the + +narval + +species group present in the Atlantic Ocean, share the absence of a denticle on the posteroventral angle of the fourth abdominal pleura and differ from each other in the absence of an epipod in the third maxilliped in + +P. longicauda + +whereas an epipod is present in + +P. narval + +. + + + +P. longicauda + +is distributed throughout the western Atlantic and in the southern eastern Atlantic from south +Senegal +to +Angola +while + +P. narval + +is distributed in along the eastern Atlantic coast from +Gibraltar +to the +Cape Verde +Islands; South Atlantic ( +St. Helena +); Red sea; Indo-West Pacific from +Madagascar +to +French Polynesia +. The bathymetric distribution seems to be another differences between these two species since + +P. longicauda + +seems to be distributed in shallower water, between 55 and +500 m +depth, while + +P. narval + +is distributed in waters between 175 and + +900 m +. + +Our specimens were captured between 37 and +640 m +depth and the specimen from Chichiriviche de la Costa was caught at a depth of + +60 m +. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9513FF87FF7C3F0D2A730310.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9513FF87FF7C3F0D2A730310.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7053676f458 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9513FF87FF7C3F0D2A730310.xml @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Heterocarpus ensifer +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881 + + + + + + + + + + +Heterocarpus ensifer +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881: 9 + + +; + +Crosnier & Forest 1973: 189 + +, Fig. 61a; + +Chace 1985: 2628 + +; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 37 + + +, Fig. 7; + +Poupin 2018: 127 + +. + + + + + +Material examined. 1 nd, + +NW Puerto Cumarebo +, +Falcón state +, +11°42’N +69°28’W +, Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 1152, + + +79 +– +84 m + +depth + +, + +12.ii.1988 + +, ( +USNM 256505 +); +1 male +, +1 female +, +16 miles +off +NW Puerto Cumarebo +, +Falcón state +11°42’00”N +69°28’12”W +, Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st + +1152, 7984 m +depth + +, + +3.xii.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0273); 1 ov. female, +2 males +, +230 miles +off +N Macanao +, +Margarita Island +, +11°31’00”N +64°12’00”W +, Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 1101, 397 +– + +406 m +depth + +, + +24.xi.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0262) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from USA ( +North Carolina +) to +Brazil +( + +Rio +de Janeirol + +); +Eastern Atlantic Ocean +; Southwest Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean; + +88 - 885 m +depth + +( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Previous record of the species in +Venezuela +: off NE La +Tortuga Island +; NW Los Testigos Archipelago; off N Caruao, La Guaira state, +355–426 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF80FF7C39D12AEB02B4.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF80FF7C39D12AEB02B4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e1770d9e9f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF80FF7C39D12AEB02B4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Nigmatullinus acanthitelsonis +( +Pequegnat, 1970 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Nematocarcinus acanthitelsonis +Pequegnat, 1970: 69 + + +, figs. 4-3, 4-4; + +Crosnier & Forest 1973: 99 + +, Figs. 28a +– +g; + +Gore 1985b: 277 + +. + + + + + +Nigmatullinus acanthitelsonis +— + + +Burukovsky 2011: 294 + +. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: +Gulf of Mexico +, +Venezuela +; +Eastern Atlantic Ocean +, +Western Indian Ocean +and + +Indo +West Pacific + +, + +1900–3740 m +depth + +( +Burukovsky 2011 +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin, +3411–3475 m +depth ( +Gore 1985b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF80FF7C3FBA2BE6035F.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF80FF7C3FBA2BE6035F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..88a0d7597e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF80FF7C3FBA2BE6035F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Nematocarcinus rotundus +Crosnier & Forest, 1973 + + + + + + + + + + +Nematocarcinus rotundus + +Crosnier & Forest, 1973: 103 +– +105 + + + +, Figs. 29c, 30f +– +i, 31e +– +f; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 37 + + +, Fig. 5. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic +: from USA ( +Long Island +) to +Brazil +( +Rio de Janeiro +); + +421–1875 m +depth + +( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Los Testigos Archipelago, +807 – 878 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF87FF7C3A592C1B0642.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF87FF7C3A592C1B0642.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9dfac4ffb0d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9514FF87FF7C3A592C1B0642.xml @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Psalidopus barbouri +Chace, 1939 + + + + + + + + + + +Psalidopus barbouri +Chace, 1939: 36 + + +; + +1978: 2 + +, +Figs. 1 +– +7, 14. + + + + + +Material examined. + +1 female +, +1 male +; +20 miles +off +N La +Tortuga Island +, +11°13’48”N +65°13’12”W +, Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 796, 501 +– + +562 m +depth + +, + +7.ix.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0323) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +From +USA +(Florida); +Bahamas +, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea to +Venezuela +; + +412 +– +750 m + +depth ( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +; +Poupin & Corbari 2016 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: off east Peninsula de Paraguaná, off east Chichiriviche, +Falcón +; off northeast Testigos Island ( +Chace & Holthuis 1978 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF81FF7C3A582A2D0642.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF81FF7C3A582A2D0642.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..90ffe0a35a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF81FF7C3A582A2D0642.xml @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Oplophorus gracilirostris +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881 + + + + + + + + + + +Oplophorus gracilirostris +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881: 6 + + +; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 33 + + +, +Fig. 4a +; +Judkins 2014 +: +Fig. 2 +; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 428 + + +, Figs. 31A–B, 32, +40F. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from +Gulf of Mexico +to +Brazil +; +Indo-Pacific Ocean +; + +100–2400 m +depth + +( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga Island +( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +; +Judkins 2014 +), La Orchila Island ( +Judkins 2014 +), Los Testigos Archipelago ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C39A82A1D0127.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C39A82A1D0127.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ccf484bb483 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C39A82A1D0127.xml @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Janicella spinicauda +(A +Milne-Edwards, 1883 +) + + + + + + + + +Oplophorus spinicauda +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1883 + +: Pl. 30. + + + + +Janicella spinicauda +— + + +Chace 1986: 44 + +, Figs. 23-24; + + +Kensley +et al +. 1987: 285 + + +; + +Cardoso & Young 2005: 39 + +, Figs. 29–33; + +Pequegnat & Wicksten 2006: 99 + +; +Judkins 2014 +: +Fig. 3 +; + +Poupin 2018: 102 + +; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 426 + + +, Figs. 29a-c, +30, 40e +. + + + + + +Material examined. +1 nd, NE Dos Mosquises Sur, Los Roques Archipelago, no more information, (MMM-Crus- 0331). + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: +Bermuda +, +USA +(Florida) and Gulf of Mexico to +Brasil +( +Espírito Santo +and +Rio de Janeiro +); Indo-Pacific Ocean. ( +Chace 1986 +; +Cardoso & Young 2005 +; +Pequegnat & Wicksten 2006 +; + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +); +100–3716 m +depth ( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: off N La +Tortuga Island +( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C3C012A6D05C0.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C3C012A6D05C0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1bc9317df31 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C3C012A6D05C0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Notostomus elegans +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881 + + + + + + + + + + +Notostomus elegans +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881: 7 + + +; +Judkins 2014 +: Fig. 5, tab.5; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 423 + + +, Figs. 25A–C, 26, 40C. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic Ocean: from +Bermudas +and Gulf of Mexico to +Brazil +( +Río de Janeiro +); Eastern Atlantic Ocean; Indo-Pacific; Pacific; +450–5380 m +depth ( +Cardoso & Young 2005 +; + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: Margarita Island ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C3FBA2A6D035F.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C3FBA2A6D035F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6da52e7fbc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9516FF82FF7C3FBA2A6D035F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Notostomus gibbosus +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881 + + + + + + + + + + +Notostomus gibbosus +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881: 7 + + +; +Judkins 2014 +: tab. 5; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019: 425 + + +, Figs. 27A–C, 28, 40D. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Western Atlantic Ocean +: from Bermudas and +Gulf of Mexico +to +Brazil +( +Pernambuco +); +Eastern Atlantic Ocean +; +Indo-Pacific Ocean +; + +569–4000 m +depth + +( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2019 + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records in +Venezuela +: La Orchila Island ( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9517FF83FF7C3CB42DBB040C.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9517FF83FF7C3CB42DBB040C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ba01fdfc5c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9517FF83FF7C3CB42DBB040C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Hymenodora glacialis +( +Buchholz, 1874 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Pasiphaë glacialis +Buchholz, 1874: 279 + + +, +Fig. 2 +. + + + + + +Hymenodora glacialis +— + + +Crosnier & Forest 1973: 84 + +, Fig. 25b; +Cardoso 2013 +, 213; +Judkins 2014 +: tab. 5. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +North and south Western Atlantic: From +USA +( +South Carolina +) to +Argentina +; Central Atlantic: +Tristan da Cunha +; Eastern Atlantic: Canary Islands, +Sierra Leone +, Walvis Indian Ocean: Arctic Ocean; + +750 +– +5400 m + +depth ( +Crosnier & Forest 1973 +; + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +; +Cardoso 2013 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La +Tortuga Island +( +Judkins 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9517FF83FF7C3EA12EEF021E.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9517FF83FF7C3EA12EEF021E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7651ea0337b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF9517FF83FF7C3EA12EEF021E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Meningodora miccyla +( +Chace, 1940 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Notostomus miccylus +Chace, 1940: 161 + + +, Figs. 35–37. + + + + + +Meningodora miccyla +— + + +Chace 1986: 50 + +(key); +Judkins 2014 +: tab. 5. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Off +South Africa +and western and eastern North Atlantic; +914–1828 m +depth ( +Chace 1940 +, +1986 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Margarita and La Orchila Islands ( +Judkins 2014 +). + +. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF88FF7C383D2AEA01F6.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF88FF7C383D2AEA01F6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8a766753793 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF88FF7C383D2AEA01F6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon atlantica +Chace, 1939 + + + + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon (Plastocrangon) caecescens atlantica +Chace 1939: 40 + + +. + + + + + +Glyphocrangon atlántica +— + + +Holthuis 1971: 278 + +(key), 288, Fig. 5; + +Gore 1985b: 273 + +. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +From +the +Caribbean Sea +to the +Bay of Biscay +, +France +, + +3400–6364 m +depth + +( +Gore 1985b +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: +Venezuela +Basin, +3957–5059 m +depth ( +Gore 1985b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF88FF7C3F202F740278.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF88FF7C3F202F740278.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f3441eea4d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF88FF7C3F202F740278.xml @@ -0,0 +1,314 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon neglecta +Faxon, 1896 + + + + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon neglecta +Faxon 1896: 159 + + +, Pl. 1, Figs. 5, 6; + +Holthuis 1971: 319 + +, Fig. 9; + +Chace 1984: 6 + +(key); + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 42 + + +, Fig. 10e, f; + +Komai 2004: 37 + +, +Fig. 3a, b +; + +Vázquez-Bader & Gracia 2013: 381 + +(key). + + + + + +Material examined. + +3 nd, off NE off Los Testigos Archipelago, +11°36’N +62°53’W +, + +424–452 m +depth + +, + +31.viii.1988 + +, Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 742, ( +USNM 256510 +); 2 nd, off +NE of La +Tortuga Island +, +11°13’N +65°13’W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 796, 424– + +452 m +depth + +, + +10.vii.1988 + +, ( +USNM 256508 +); +1 male +, 1 ov. female, +20 miles +off + +N +La + +Tortuga Island +, +11°13’48”N +65°13’12”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 796, 143– + +154 m +depth + +, + +4.vi.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0258); +1 female +, +1 male +, +22 miles +off +NE Los Testigos Archipelago +, +11°39’00”N +62°52’48”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st + +457, 520–640 m +depth + +, + +30.v.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0265); +4 females +, 1 ov female and 2 nd +16 miles +off +NW Puerto Cumarebo +, +Falcón +state, +11°42’00”N +69°28’12”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 1152, + +79–84 m +depth + +, + +03.xii.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0263- MMM-Crus-440); 3 ov. females, +20 miles +off +NE Los Testigos Archipelago +, +11°36’00”N +62°52’48”W +, +Fridtjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 742, 424– + +452 m +depth + + +31.viii.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0324) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. + +Only +in the +southern Caribbean Sea +(south of +17°30’N +) and along the N of the coast of +South America +, from +Panama +to +Suriname +including the +Caribbean Sea +: +South +of +Jamaica +, offshore of +Montserrat, Grenada, Colombia +and +Venezuela +, + +365–1050 m +depth + +( +Holthuis 1971 +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records for +Venezuela +: Off +Falcón state +( +Holthuis 1971 +); Los Testigos Archipelago ( +Holthuis 1971 +; + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +); La +Tortuga Island +, between 384 and +878 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF8FFF7C3BB32CE20643.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF8FFF7C3BB32CE20643.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72e7083dcb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951CFF8FFF7C3BB32CE20643.xml @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon nobilis +A. +Milne-Edwards 1881 + + + + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon nobile +A. +Milne-Edwards 1881: 5 + + +. + + + + + +Glyphocrangon nobilis +— + + +Holthuis 1971: 34 + +, Fig. 14. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +From +South Carolina +( +USA +) and the Bahama Islands south to + + + +Surinam +, including the greater part of the +West Indian area +; + +410–2150 m +depth + +, most frequently between + +1280–1460 m +depth + +( +Holthuis 1971 +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +The only record of this species in +Venezuela +was made by +Holthuis (1971) +with specimens collected at Los Roques Archipelago, at +1784–1866 m +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951DFF88FF7C3A462B0E0546.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951DFF88FF7C3A462B0E0546.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b9d8dec0ab8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951DFF88FF7C3A462B0E0546.xml @@ -0,0 +1,267 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon aurantiaca +Holthuis, 1971 + + + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon aurantiaca +Holthuis 1971 + +: + +Chace 1984: 6 + +(key); +Komai 2004 +, 35, +Fig. 2 a, b +; + +Vázquez-Bader & Gracia, 2013: 381 + +(key). + + + + + +Material examined. + +1 nd, off +N La +Tortuga Island +, +11°13’48 ”N +65°13’11” W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 796, 501– + +532 m +depth + +, + +10.vii.1988 + +, ( +USNM 256512 +); 1 nd, off +NW La +Tortuga Island +, +11°17’N +65°30’W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 800, 640– + +674 m +depth + +, + +08.vii.1988 + +, ( +USNN 256509 +); +21 females +(18 ov.), +12 miles +off +N Guanta +, +Anzoátegui +state, +10°25’00”N +64°35’00”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 490, 143– + +154 m +depth + +, + +04.vi.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-326); 2 ov. females, +20 miles +off +N La +Tortuga Island +, +11°13’48”N +65°13’12”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 796; + +501–562 m +depth + +, + +07.ix.1988 + +, (MMM-crus-264); 9 ov. females, same location (MMM-Crus-475); +1 female +, 1 ov. female, +38 miles +off +N Los Caracas +, +La Guaira +state, +11°10’12”N +66°34’12”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 811, 582– + +592 m +depth + +, + +10.ix.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-366); 1 nd, +20 miles +off +NE Los Testigos Archipelago +, +11°36’00”N +62°52’48”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 742, 424– + +452 m +depth + +, + +31.viii.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-435) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +South of the Caribbean Sea and North of South America, between +Tobago +and French +Guyana +; +410-733 m +depth ( +Holthuis 1971 +; +Chace 1984 +). + + + + +Remarks. +There is a previous record from off N Los Testigos Archipelago, at +807–878 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). The report from Guanta (MMM-Crus-326) at +143–154 m +depth is the shallowest for + +G. aurantiaca +. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C39972DF60057.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C39972DF60057.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..22b462eaa94 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C39972DF60057.xml @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon alispina +Chace, 1939 + + + + + + + +( +Fig. 4 +) + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon alispina +Chace, 1939: 39 + + +; + +1984: 9 + +(key); + +Holthuis 1971: 347 + +, Fig. 15; + +Komai 2004: 33 + +, +Fig. 1c, d +; + +Vázquez-Bader & Gracia 2013: 373 + +; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2017: 6 + + +, +Fig. 3A, B +. + + + + + +Material examined. + +2 nd, +34 miles +off No Los Testigos Archipelago, +11°38’00”N +63°32’00”W +, Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 1092, 420– + +475 m +depth + +, + +23.11.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0246); 1 ov. female ( +34,3 mm +CL), +40 miles +off +NO +Archipelago Los Testigos, +11°38’00”N +63°40’00”W +, Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 1093, 315– + +316 m +depth + +, + +24.11.1988 + +, (MMM-crus-468); 1 ov. female, +20 miles +off +NE Archipelago Los Testigos +, +11°36’00”N +62°52’48”W +, Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 742, 424– + +452 m +depth + +, + +31.8.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-466); 1 nd ( +30,8 mm +CL), +25 miles +off +N Archipelago Los Testigos +, +11°45’00”N +63°05’00”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st 743, 807–878, + +31.8.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-467) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: from Florida ( +USA +) to +Guyana +and +Bahia +( +Brazil +), including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea; +548–2094 m +depth ( + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2017 + +; +Holthuis 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks +. This is the first report for + +G. alispina + +for +Venezuela +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C3D952E91056D.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C3D952E91056D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1c183a4d897 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C3D952E91056D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Parapontophilus talismani +( +Crosnier & Forest, 1973 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Pontophilus talismani +Crosnier & Forest, 1973: 245 + + +, Figs. 80a–d; + +Gore 1985b: 270 + +. + + + + + +Parapontophilus talismani +— + + +Komai 2008: 289 + +, Fig. 9. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Caribbean Sea and northeastern Atlantic, +2100–3731 m +depth ( +Komai 2008 +; +Poupin 2018 +). + + + + +Remarks. +This species has been collected at +Venezuela +Basin, between +3411–3507 m +( +Gore 1985b +; +Komai 2008 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C3E5E2DA203D2.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C3E5E2DA203D2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4634ef68982 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951EFF8AFF7C3E5E2DA203D2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon aculeata +A. +Milne-Edwards, 1881 + + + + + + + + + +Glyphocrangon aculeata +— + + +Holthuis 1971: 323 + +, Fig. 10; + +Chace 1984: 6 + +(key); + +Komai 2004: 32 + +, +Figs. 1a, b +; + +Vázquez-Bader & Gracia 2013: 371 + +; + + +Alves-Junior +et al. +2017: 5 + + +, +Fig. 2a +. + + + + + +Material examined. + +1 female +, +25 miles +off +N Testigos Archipelago +, +11°45’00”N +63°05’00”W +, +Fritjof Nansen +R +/ +V +st + +743, 807–828 m +depth + +, + +31.viii.1988 + +, (MMM-Crus-0361) + +. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +From +USA +( +North Carolina +) to +Brazil +( +Pernambuco +), including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea ( +Holthuis, 1971 +); +707–1760 m +depth ( +Holthuis 1971 +; + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Previous records in +Venezuela +: +Falcón state +, La Orchila Island, +1051–1174 m +: ( +Holthuis 1971 +) and Los Testigos Archipelago, +807–878 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C38F02D45000E.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C38F02D45000E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..11ad96d0902 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C38F02D45000E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Parapontocaris caribbaea +( +Boone, 1927 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Aegeon caribbaeus +Boone, 1927: 125 + + +. + + + + + +Parapontocaris caribbaea +— + + + +Cruz +et al. +2002: 189 + + +, +Figs. 1a, b +. + + + + + +Pontocaris caribbaea +— + +Dardeau & +Heard +Jr. 1983: 10; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 41 + + +, Fig. 9. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Bahamas +, Straits of Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, +Honduras +, +Colombia +, +Surinam +, +French Guiana +, +Brazil +( +Rio Grande do Norte +, +Bahia +, +Espírito Santo +, +Rio de Janeiro +): +251–885 m +depth ( + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +In +Venezuela +this species has been collected off La Guaira state and off Los Testigos Archipelago, between 269 and +316 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C3C902D270470.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C3C902D270470.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..96d376cdfa0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C3C902D270470.xml @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Plesionika edwardsii +( +Brandt, 1851 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Pandalus (Pontophilus) edwardsii +Brandt, 1851: 122 + + +, Pl. 1. + + + + + +Plesionika edwardsii +— + + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 39 + + +, Fig. 8a. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Western Atlantic: from +USA +( +Virginia +) and Gulf of Mexico to +Brazil +( +Rio de Janeiro +); Eastern Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean; +50–850 m +depth ( +Poupin 2018 +; + +Cardoso +et al. +2020 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: La Guaira state, La +Tortuga Island +, La Blanquilla Island and Los Testigos Archipelago, +120 to 406 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C3E352BF803CE.xml b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C3E352BF803CE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d390746ab9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B9/87/03B987AF951FFF8BFF7C3E352BF803CE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + + + +A review of deep-sea shrimps (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata and Caridea) with four new records for Venezuela + + + +Author + +Rodríguez-Quintal, Bladimir +Fundación museo del Mar. Museo Marino de Margarita, Nueva Esparta, 6304; + + + +Author + +Lira, Carlos +Laboratorio de Zoología y Carcinología, Departamento de Acuacultura, Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar. Universidad de Oriente, núcleo Nueva Esparta, calle Principal - La Marina, Boca del Río, Edo. Nueva Esparta, 6304; & Grupo de Investigación en Carcinología de la Universidad de Oriente (Gicudone). + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +401 +436 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.1 +1175-5326 +1C09F992-B538-43F0-8CFB-0404E13A6ED3 + + + + + + + +Plesionika polyacanthomerus +Pequegnat, 1970 + + + + + + + + + + +Plesionika polyacanthomerus +Pequegnat, 1970: 100 + + +, +Figs. 4 +–14; + + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994: 41 + + +, Fig. 8c. + + + + + +Material examined. +None. + + +Geographic & bathymetric distribution. +Gulf of Mexico, +Venezuela +, +Suriname +( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +); +530–900 m +depth ( + +Felder +et al. +2009 + +). + + + + +Remarks. +Records for +Venezuela +: Los Testigos Archipelago, +420–475 m +depth ( + +Blanco Rambla +et al. +1994 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D3/A7/03D3A756FFC84F5A58CA9E0DB0BF43EF.xml b/data/03/D3/A7/03D3A756FFC84F5A58CA9E0DB0BF43EF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..56160458834 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D3/A7/03D3A756FFC84F5A58CA9E0DB0BF43EF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ + + + +A new trasandean species of the genus Tigridania Kaye, 1918 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Arctiini: Euchromiina) from Colombia + + + +Author + +Alzate-Cano, Julian David +Grupo de Entomología Universidad de Antioquia (GEUA), Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. + + + +Author + +Wolff, Marta +Grupo de Entomología Universidad de Antioquia (GEUA), Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. + + + +Author + +Laguerre, Michel +31, rue de la Haute-Lande, 33850, Léognan, France. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +597 +600 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.12 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.12 +1175-5326 +14804487 + + + + + + + +Tigridania magdalenae +Alzate-Cano & Laguerre + +, +new species + + + + +https://zoobank.org/ + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +FD1EFC0D-B7B6-4768-B756-78A178E436D9 + + + + + +( +Figs. 1B +, +2 +) + + + + + + +Holotype + +: +♂ +, +COLOMBIA +: +Antioquia +, +San Luis +, + +El Prodigio + +, + + +20-25-III- +2012 + + +, 580 m, +6° 04'17.66 "N +, +74°49'5.87 "W +, +C. Bota +and +C. Flórez +leg. +, +entomological net +. +Very +humid premountain forest. Collected while copulating. +CEUA 63223 + +. + + +Paratypes + +. + + +2 +♀ + +. + +1 ♀ +, same data as holotype. Collected while copulating +CEUA 63222 + +. + +1 ♀ +, +COLOMBIA +: +Antioquia +, +Rio Claro +, + +July 1986 + +, +Olga Lucía Z. +leg., +entomological net +. +CEUA 142766 + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +: This species can be easily distinguished from + +Tigridania quadricincta +Kaye, 1918 + +by its entirely black thorax and the presence of red scales on the last abdominal segments. Additionally, the male genitalia exhibit distinctly different valvae, and the caecum of the penis is noticeably shorter. Externally, it resembles + +Isanthrene thyestes +( +Druce, 1883 +) + +, but can be separated by its larger size and the thorax, which is completely covered in black scales, whereas in + +I. + + + +thyestes +the thorax is yellow with some black longitudinal stripes. Furthermore, + +I. thyestes + +has red antennae, while in + +Tigridania magdalenae + +, they are entirely black. + + + + +FIGURE 1. A. +Distribution map. +B. +Pair of + +Tigridania magdalenae + + +sp. nov. + +in copulation. They were observed inside a primary forest. (Photo: Camilo Flórez Valencia). + + + + + + +Description of the +holotype +male + +(figure 2 on top). + +Forewing length male = +30 mm +, female = +32-34 mm +. + + +Head +: Antennae bipectinate, entirely black. Head entirely black, ocelli present, proboscis brown. Palpi relatively long, reaching the forehead. Second segment straight and longer than 1 or 3. Segment 3 projected forward, at the level of the forehead. +Thorax +: Completely plain black, covered with long black scales. +Legs +: Coxae inner face white, the rest completely covered with short black scales. +Abdomen +: Tergite I entirely black, tergites II-V black on the apical margin and golden yellow on the rest of each. Tergite VI-X black on the apical margin and carmine on the rest with some yellow scales on the tergite VII. +Forewings +: Mainly transparent with black veins. Basal region of the wing dotted with whitishyellowish scales, forming spots on Sc + M and A1. Antemedial region slightly translucent, with a smoky blue hue. Wing apex with a triangular black spot covering about +5 mm +. Discal cell slightly opaque between veins C and Sc. Basal region dotted with cream-colored scales. It has a spurious vein that divides the disc cell and projects to the apical spot of the wing, running between veins M1 and M2. +Hind wings +: Mainly transparent with black veins. First third of the costal region cream colored, the rest of the edges completely black. Black spot in the region of the tornus and black anal area. Fimbriae grayish black. + + +Male genitalia +(figure 2E to H): genitalia symmetrical. Uncus long and narrow, bent downward with a slightly bifid extremity and a short pointed tip. On the tegumen, above the uncus and on each side, a pointed triangular process projecting outside. Valvae outreaching the uncus tip, large at base, then narrowed before a subrectangular last third with a straight border. Vinculum evenly bent with a very small saccus. Aedeagus short, cylindrical and straight with a moderate caecum penis. Vesica smooth ( +Fig. 2H +). + + +On the abdomen underside it is possible to see the secondary sexual characters as an elongated and ovoid pouch filled with flocculent material ( +Fig. 2I +). +Grados and Ramirez (2021) +qualified this pouch as "subabdominal pouch +Type +III", however, unlike that present in + +T. quadricincta + +, the pouch present in + +T. magdalenae + +is divided into two brushes. + + +Female +(figure 2, second row): Similar to the male, but slightly larger. Serrated antennae. Tergite VI covered with golden yellow scales. Sternites II-V with a black triangular patch. First third of the dorsal margin, before the separation of Cu2 and A1 with a cream-colored spot. Coxae inner face almost entirely black, just white at the base. + + +Female genitalia +(figure 2J): Relatively small, occupying only tergites IX-XI. Papillae analis large and sclerotized, with short apophyses, the anteriors clearly shorter than the posteriors. Ductus bursae relatively elongated. Bursa copulatrix spheroidal, without appendix bursae or signum. Ductus seminalis helical, detaching near the lamella antevaginalis. + + + + +Distribution +: Humid forests of the east hillside of the Central Cordillera in the +Magdalena +valley. It is only known from two localities. Found during the day inside secondary and primary forest. + + + + +Etymology: +Named in honor of the +Magdalena +River, the most economically and historically important river in +Colombia +. + + + + +FIGURE 2. A. +Male holotype dorsal view. +B. +Male holotype ventral view. +C. +Female paratype dorsal view +D. +Female paratype ventral view. +E. +Male genitalia dorsal view. +F. +Male genitalia lateral view. +G. +Male genitalia ventral view. +H. +Aedeagus lateral view. +I. +Scent pouches signaled with arrows. +J. +Female genitalia. + + + + +Ecology: +Some pairs were seen in the forest copulating during the month of March. One pair collected while copulating ( +Figure 1B +). Additionally, one individual was found during the month of July. It seems that this species is at least partially diurnal. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA0B341FF44FBBEFE4FF98F.xml b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA0B341FF44FBBEFE4FF98F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..12212eea471 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA0B341FF44FBBEFE4FF98F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1458 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Stenoscelis Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) of Japan + + + +Author + +Inoue, Shûgo +Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395, Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +462 +490 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 +1175-5326 +E33B14CF-09AC-4EE4-9D5A-3C87056B6C38 + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis longisetosus +Konishi, 1956 + + + + +[Japanese common name: Kenaga-kuchibuto-kikui-zômushi] + + + +( +Figs 21–22 +, +30–34 +, +72 +& +81 +) + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis longisetosus +Konishi, 1956: 110 + + +( +type +locality: “ +Gifu Pref. +, Honshu”); +Konishi, 1962 +(in key); +Morimoto, 1983 +(in key); +Morimoto & Kojima, 2004 +(cataloged). + + + + +Stenoscelis longisetosa + +: +Hlaváč & Maughan, 2013 +(misspelling, cataloged); + +Alonso-Zarazaga +et al. +, 2023 + +(misspelling, cataloged). + + + + + +Stenoscelis cryptomeriae +Konishi, 1962: 13 + + + +syn. nov. + +( +type +locality: “Kobotoke-tôge, Asakawa, Tokyo”); +Morimoto, 1983 +(in key); +Zherikhin & Egorov, 1991 +(Far East, +Russia +); +Morimoto & Kojima, 2004 +(cataloged); +Hlaváč & Maughan, 2013 +(cataloged); +Legalov, 2020 +(cataloged); + +Alonso-Zarazaga +et al. +, 2023 + +(cataloged). + + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Stenoscelis longisetosus + +is very similar to + +S +. +aceri + +in the upper margin of scrobe being directed to middle of eye, the elytral setae on the declivity being arranged in a single row and located behind a granule, and the elytral striae being punctate from base to apex. But it differs from + +S +. +aceri + +in the following character states: elytra shorter (1.6–1.7 times as long as wide); apex of elytra conjointly rounded ( +Fig. 81 +), obtusely angulated in lateral view ( +Fig. 22 +); aedeagal body 1.4 times as long as wide, 1.0 times as long as apodeme ( +Figs 30–31 +); spermatheca with collum developed and ramus not developed ( +Fig. 34 +). + + + + +Redescription. +Body length +2.8–3.4 mm +; black, rather shiny; mouth parts, antennae, tarsi, and apical part of tibiae reddish brown; setae yellowish brown. + +Rostrum 0.6–0.7 times as long as wide; dorsum convex; dorsal surface reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; upper margin of scrobe directed to middle of eye; epistome with six long setae basally, with anterior margin obtusely projected at right side. Head with dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 2–4 times as long as diameter; interocular area with a shallow fovea; eye round, hardly convex. +Antennae with club subcircular, slightly wider than long; funicle 7-segmented, slightly longer than club. + + +FIGURES 25–29. + +Stenoscelis cavirostri + +s +sp. nov. +25, aedeagus, dorsal view; 26, ditto, lateral view; 27, tegmen; 28, sternite VIII & IX; 29, spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.20 mm. + + +Prothorax 0.8 times as long as wide, widest before base, gradually narrowed anteriorly, weakly sinuate laterally; anterior margin weakly sinuate in middle or not; subapical constriction distinct on lateral side, obsolete on dorsal side; disc reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures medium, separated by interspace almost as long as or narrower than diameter. +Elytra 1.6–1.7 times as long as wide, 1.1 times as wide as and 2.1–2.3 times as long as prothorax, subparallel, conjointly rounded at apex; apex obtusely angulated in lateral view; striae rather deep, with medium punctures separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; apical part of striae moderated, not dilated or reticulate; second stria distinctly separated from base; intervals somewhat convex, with an irregular row of small puncture; base of second to third or fourth interval rugosely punctate-granulate; apical half of ninth interval and tenth interval carinate; granules of intervals arranged in a single row, indistinct basally, distinct and conical on declivity; setae on declivity arranged in a single row, each behind a granule, distinct and more than twice as long as granules. + +Aedeagal body ( +Figs 30, 31 +) 1.4 times as long as wide, 1.0 times as long as apodeme, moderately arcuate laterally, gradually narrowed and weakly prolonged apically; apodeme attached sublaterally; endophallus with a pair of sclerite on subapical part; tegmen ( +Fig. 32 +) without dorsal part and paramere, with distinct manubrium; spiculum gastrale ( +Fig. 33 +) gradually curved to right side apically, not expanded apically; sternite VIII divided, with several long setae apically; without spinulate apical membranous area. + +Spiculum ventral not bifurcate at base; spermatheca with cornu falciform; collum well developed; ramus not developed. + + + +Distribution. +Japan +: +Hokkaido +, Honshu and Shikoku; +Russia +: Far East. + + +Biological note. +The adults were collected from under the bark of + +Cryptomeria japonica + +(L.f.) D.Don in Kobotoke-pass, +Tokyo +Met. ( +holotype +of + +S. cryptomeriae + +) and the dead branch of + +Chamaecyparis obtuse +(Siebold et Zucc.) Endl. + +, inside of which there were tunnels which are supposed to be bored by adults, in Ina-shi, +Nagano Pref. + + + + +FIGURES 30–34. + +Stenoscelis longisetosus + +. 30, aedeagus, dorsal view; 31, ditto, lateral view; 32, tegmen; 33, sternite VIII & IX; 34, spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.20 mm. + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype +of + +Stenoscelis longisetosus + + +( +Figs 21 & 22 +): “Pref +Gifu +/ + +1934.7.9 + +/ Hideo Ise” (white card); “ + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +longisetosus + +/ KONISHI, +♂ +/ Holo-Type” (red card); “Photo / +Dr. Okada +/ No. 6 / 1959” (red card); “Photo” (pink card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ The label attached by / +ÔHARA +and HIRONAGA / 2006” (white card); “0000000252 / Sys. Ent / +Hokkaido +Univ. / +Japan +[ +SEHU +]” (white card) + +. + + +Holotype +of + +Stenoscelis cryptomeriae + + +: “[ +Tokyo +]. Kobotoke / -pass + +Vi 5th 1948 + +/ [ +Coll. N. Hayashi +,]” (white card); “ +ť +. +"ǝ下 +” (white card); “Host / + +Cryptomeria + +/ + +japonica + +/ (under bark)” (yellow card); “Holo-type / + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +cryptomeriae + +/ KONISHI” (red card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ The label attached by / +ÔHARA +and HIRONAGA / 2006” (white card); “0000000258 / Sys. Ent / +Hokkaido +Univ. / +Japan +[ +SEHU +]” (white card) + +. + + +Paratype +of + +Stenoscelis longisetosus + + +: “Pref +Gifu +/ + +1934.7.9 + +/ +Hideo Ise +” (white card); “ + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +longisetosus + +/ KONISHI, +♀ +/ +Allo-Type +” (red card); “ +PARATYPE +/ +The +label attached by / +ÔHARA +and HIRONAGA / 2006” (white card); “0000000253 / Sys. Ent / +Hokkaido +Univ. / +Japan +[ +SEHU +]” (white card) + +. + + +Non-type material. + +Hokkaido +: [ +Hokkaido Pref. +]: +1 female +, +Mikasa + +, + + +30.VII.2011 + +, +K. Onodera +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +2 female +, +Maruyama +, +Sapporo-shi + +, + + +7.VII.2017 + +, +N. Tsuji +, +S. Hori +& +N. Kikuchi +leg. ( +KUM +); +Honshu + +: + +[ +Aomori Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Iizume + +, + + +9.VII.1977 + +, +A. Abe +leg. ( +KUM +); 3 unsexed, +Tsutanuma +, +Towadako-machi + +, + + +25.VII.2004 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, 1 unsexed, ditto + +, + +26. +VI +.2005 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 3 unsexed, ditto, + + +6.VIII.2005 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 2 unsexed, ditto + +, + + +1.VII.2007 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 2 unsexed, ditto + +, + + +27.VII.2008 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Tsuta +, +Towadako-machi + +, + + +15.VII.1997 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 2 unsexed, ditto + +, + + +20.VII.1997 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 2 unsexed, ditto + +, + + +18.VII.1998 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto + +, + + +31.VIII.2000 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 4 unsexed, ditto + +, + +30. +VI +.2002 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto, + + +7.VIII.2005 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Shiraiwa +, +Ozaki +, +Hiraka-machi + +, + +5. +VI +.2004 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Kiraichi +, +Kanagi-machi +, + + +9.VII.1995 + +, +T +. +Ichita +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Micro-rindô +, +Takko-machi + +, + + +9.VIII.1998 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 3 unsexed, ditto + +, + +26. +VI +.1999 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Dake +, +Iwaki-machi +, + +6. +VI +.1999 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto, + +17. +VI +.2000 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Ichinowatari +, +Hirosaki City +, + +19. +V +.1991 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 2 unsexed, +Mitori +, +Shiura-mura +, + +18. +VI +.2005 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +1 female +, ditto, + +25. +VI +.2005 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto, + + +7.VII.2007 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Ôyamanagane +, +Todomari-mura + +, + + +4.X.1997 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto + +, + + +6.IX.1998 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Tsubaigawa +, +Iwasaki-mura + +, + +8. +VI +.1996 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto, + +28. +VI +.1997 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Jûniko +, +Iwasaki-mura +, + +7. +VI +.2002 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Akaishiôhashi +, +Ajigasawa-machi +, + + +21.VII.1997 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Tashirotai +, +Aomori-shi + +, + +18. +VI +.2000 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Yunomata +, +Oohatamachi +, +Shimokita Pen +., + + +29.VII.1956 + +, +K. Morimoto +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +[ +Miyagi Pref. +]:1 unsexed, +Akiho +, +Sendai-shi + +, + +16. +VI +.2009 + +, +J. Aoki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Futakuchi +, +Taihaku-ku +, +Sendai-shi +, + + +11.VII.2010 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Ôhama +, +Ogatsu-machi + +, + +27. +VI +.2010 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Tekurayama +, +Marumori-machi +, + + +21.IV.2012 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Kawaharago +dam, +Shiraishi-shi + +, + + +26.VIII.2012 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +[ +Fukushima Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, Sasagoya, +Takinohara +, +Minamiaidu Town + +, + +19. +VI +.2016 + +, +Y. Fujisawa +leg. ( +KUM +); + +[ +Tochigi Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Amamaki-san +, +Mashiko-machi + +, + +11. +VI +.2007 + +, +K. Takahashi +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Dorobu +, +Nikko +, + + +15.VIII.2011 + +, +K. Takahashi +leg. ( +KUM +); 4 unsexed, +Chûgûshi +, +Nikkô-shi + +, + +10. +VI +.2023 + +, +Y. Kanzawa +leg. ( +KUM +); [Gumma Pref.]: +1 male +, +Kuni-mura +, + +29. +VI +.2005 + +, +K. Takahashi +leg. ( +KUM +); + +[ +Fukui Pref. +]:1 unsexed, +Mt. Aoba + +, + + +21–24.VII.1974 + +, +H. Sasaji +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Teratani +, +Hanjyo town +, em + +. + +21. +VI +.1997 + +, +Shoji Inoue +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Kusuyagadake +, +Obama +city, + +30. +VI +.2004 + +, +Shoji Inoue +leg. ( +KUM +); + +[ +Nagano Pref. +]: +1 male +, +Kamimaki +, +Ina-shi + +, + +11. +VI +.2016 + +, +T +. +Hashizume +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, ditto, + + +2.VII.2016 + +, +T +. +Hashizume +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto, from dead branch of + +Chamaecyparis obtusa +(Siebold et Zucc.) Endl + + +., + + +1.IX.2022 + +, +T +. +Hashizume +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 female +, +Ogiso +, +Kiso-mura + +, + + +8.VII.2017 + +, +T +. +Hashizume +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Nishiminowa +, +Ina-shi + +, + + +1.VII.2022 + +, +T +. +Hashizume +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +[ +Gifu Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Uchigatani +, +Yamato + +, + +21. +VI +.1995 + +, +Y. Takai +leg. ( +KUM +); + +[ +Shizuoka Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Mt. Tokasa +, +Izu + +, + +31. +V +.1970 + +, +S. Miyakawa +leg. ( +KUM +); 2 unsexed, +Amagi +toge– +Nihonsugi +toge, +Izu +, + + +19.VII.1972 + +, +S. Miyakawa +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Mt. Manzaburo-dake +, +Izu +hanto + +, + +19. +V +.1980 + +, +J. Okuma +leg. ( +KUM +); + +[ +Mie Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Asake-keikoku Valley +, +Komono + +, + + +27.VIII.2009 + +, +N. Tsuji +& +M. Amagasu +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Kurakake Pass +, +Fujiwara +, +Inabe-shi + +, + + +20.VII.2012 + +, +N. Tsuji +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Mt. Nobobori +, +Kameyama + +, + + +19.VII.2015 + +, +N. Tsuji +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +[ +Shiga Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Kitahira-tôge Pass +, +Kitahira +, +Ôtsu-shi +, alt. + +750–900 m + + +, + +29. +V +.2022 + +, +R +. +Nakamura +leg. ( +KUM +); 2 unsexed, +Mt. Iwao-san +, +Sugitani +, +Kônan-chô +, +Kôka-shi +, + +21. +VI +.2023 + +, +S. Imada +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Onyû-tôge +, +Takashima-shi +, + + +15.VII.2023 + +, +S. Imada +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +[ +Wakayama Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Hattoki + +, + + +10.VII.2011 + +, +I. Matoba +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Toishiyama +, +Aritagawa-machi + +, + + +16.VII.2012 + +, +I. Matoba +leg. ( +KUM +); +Shikoku + +: + +[ +Ehime Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Mt. Takanawasan +, +Matsuyama-city + +, + + +6.VIII.2008 + +, +R +. +Ogawa +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Hoino +, +Do-gamori + +, + +2. +VI +.1966 + +, +M. Iga +leg. ( +EUM +). + + + + +Remarks. +In the original description ( +Konishi, 1962 +), + +S. cryptomeriae + +was discriminated from + +S. longisetosus + +by the sculpture of disc of elytral intervals: punctate in + +S +. +cryptomeriae + +, granulate in + +S +. +longisetosus + +. However, there is almost no significant difference in the punctation or the granules on the elytral intervals between the +holotypes +of the two species, and also no difference in the male genitalia. Thus, + +S. cryptomeriae + +is here treated as a newjunior synonym of + +S. longisetosus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA3B347FF44F986FD24FD4B.xml b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA3B347FF44F986FD24FD4B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..94332bb4634 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA3B347FF44F986FD24FD4B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Stenoscelis Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) of Japan + + + +Author + +Inoue, Shûgo +Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395, Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +462 +490 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 +1175-5326 +E33B14CF-09AC-4EE4-9D5A-3C87056B6C38 + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis aceri +Konishi, 1962 + + + + +[Japanese common name: Itaya-kuchibuto-kikui-zômushi] + + + +( +Figs 23–24 +, +35–39 +, +73 +& +82 +) + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis aceri +Konishi, 1962: 14 + + +( +type +locality: “Maruyama, Sapporo, +Hokkaido +”, +Japan +); +Morimoto, 1983 +(in key); +Morimoto & Kojima, 2004 +(cataloged); +Hlaváč & Maughan, 2013 +(cataloged); + +Alonso-Zarazaga +et al. +, 2023 + +(cataloged). + + + + + +Diagnosis. +This species is very similar to + +S +. +longisetosus + +, but differs in the following character states: elytra longer (1.8–1.9 times as long as wide); apex of elytra separately produced in a small process at apex ( +Fig. 82 +), acutely angulated in lateral view ( +Fig. 24 +); aedeagal body 1.7 times as long as wide, 1.4 times as long as apodeme ( +Figs 35–36 +); spermatheca with collum and ramus developed ( +Fig. 39 +). + + + + +FIGURES 35–39. + +Stenoscelis aceri +. + +35, aedeagus, dorsal view; 36, ditto, lateral view; 37, tegmen; 38, sternite VIII & IX; 39, spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.20 mm. + + + + +Redescription. +Body length +2.3–2.7 mm +; black, rather shiny; mouth parts, antennae, tarsi, and apical part of tibiae reddish brown; setae yellowish brown. + +Rostrum 0.6 times as long as wide; dorsum convex; dorsal surface reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; upper margin of scrobe directed to middle of eye; epistome with six long setae basally, with anterior margin obtusely projected at right side. Head with dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 2–4 times as long as diameter; interocular area with a shallow fovea; eye round, hardly convex. +Antennae with club subcircular, slightly wider than long; funicle 7-segmented, slightly longer than club. +Prothorax 0.9–1.0 times as long as wide, widest before base, gradually narrowed anteriorly, weakly sinuate laterally; anterior margin weakly sinuate in middle or not; subapical constriction distinct on lateral side, obsolete on dorsal side; disc reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures medium, separated by interspace almost as long as or narrower than diameter. +Elytra 1.8–1.9 times as long as wide, 1.1 times as wide as and 2.0–2.1 times as long as prothorax, subparallel, separately produced in a small process at apex; apex acutely angulated in lateral view; striae rather deep, with medium punctures separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; apical part of striae moderated, not dilated or reticulate; second stria distinctly separated from base; intervals somewhat convex, with an irregular row of small puncture; base of second to third or fourth interval rugosely punctate-granulate; apical half of ninth interval and tenth interval carinate; granules of intervals arranged in a single row, indistinct basally, distinct and conical on declivity; setae on declivity arranged in a single row, each behind a granule, distinct and more than twice as long as granules. +Aedeagal body (figs 35–36) 1.7 times as long as wide, 1.4 times as long as apodeme, moderately arcuate laterally, gradually narrowed and weakly prolonged apically; apodeme attached sublaterally; endophallus with a pair of sclerite on subapical part; tegmen without dorsal part and paramere, with distinct manubrium; spiculum gastrale gradually curved to right side apically, not expanded apically; sternite VIII divided, with several long setae apically; without spinulate apical membranous area. +Spiculum ventral not bifurcate at base; spermatheca with cornu falciform; collum well developed; ramus well developed. + +Biological note. + +The adult ( +Holotype +) was collected from the dead stem of + +Acer pictum +Thunb. + +in +Maruyama +, +Hokkaido Pref. + + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype + +( +Figs 23 & 24 +): male ( +SEHU +), “Maruyama / +Hokkaido +/ + +29.VII.1956 + +/ +M. Konishi +” (white card); “ +HOST +/ +イタヤカエデ +/ +のëƾ +(stem)” (white card); “Holo-type / + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +aceri + +/ KONISHI” (red card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ The label attached by / +ÔHARA +and HIRONAGA / 2006” (white card); “0000000256 / Sys. Ent / +Hokkaido +Univ. / +Japan +[ +SEHU +]” (white card). + + + +Non-type material. + +Japan +: +Honshu +: [ +Aomori Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Hironishi-rindô +, +Ajigasawa-machi +, + +12.VII.1997 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); +2 male +, +2 female + +, + +ditto, + +21.VII.1997 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto, + +30.VII.1995 + +, +T +. +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +) + +. + + + + +Distribution. +Japan +: +Hokkaido +and Honshu. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA5B345FF44FCC2FC1CFD03.xml b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA5B345FF44FCC2FC1CFD03.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bffc3b7db5c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA5B345FF44FCC2FC1CFD03.xml @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Stenoscelis Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) of Japan + + + +Author + +Inoue, Shûgo +Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395, Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +462 +490 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 +1175-5326 +E33B14CF-09AC-4EE4-9D5A-3C87056B6C38 + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis matobai +Inoue + +sp. nov. + + + + +[New Japanese common name: Ishigaki-kuchibuto-kikui-zômushi] + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +ED400B3D-A8C2-4765-A31E-531A1033FB85 + + + + + +( +Figs 40–41 +, +48–52 +& +74 +) + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Stenoscelis matobai + +is very similar to + +S +. +reniformis + +, + +S +. +gracilitarsis + +and + +S +. +ogasawarensis + +, but can be distinguished from them by the sclerotized structure on the subapical part of the endophallus, with a large spatulate projection (figs 48–49) (with a pair of projections in the other species). + + + + +Description. +Body length +3.5–4.1 mm +; black, rather shiny; mouth parts, antennae, tarsi, and apical part of tibiae reddish brown; setae yellowish brown. + +Rostrum 0.6–0.7 times as long as wide; dorsum convex; dorsal surface reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; upper margin of scrobe directed to lower margin of eye; epistome with six long setae basally, with anterior margin obtusely projected at right side. Head with dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 2–4 times as long as diameter; interocular area with a shallow fovea; eye round, hardly convex. +Antennae with club subcircular, slightly wider than long; funicle 7-segmented, slightly longer than club. +Prothorax 0.8 times as long as wide, widest before base, gradually narrowed anteriorly, weakly sinuate laterally; anterior margin weakly sinuate in middle or not; subapical constriction distinct on lateral side, obsolete on dorsal side; disc reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures medium, separated by interspace almost as long as or narrower than diameter. +Elytra 1.6–1.7 times as long as wide, 1.0 times as wide as and 1.9–2.0 times as long as prothorax, subparallel, conjointly rounded at apex; apex obtusely angulated in lateral view; striae rather deep, with medium punctures separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; apical part of striae moderated, not dilated or reticulate; second stria distinctly separated from base; intervals somewhat convex, with an irregular row of small puncture; base of second to third or fourth interval rugosely punctate-granulate; apical half of ninth interval and tenth interval carinate; granules of intervals arranged in a single row, indistinct basally, distinct and conical on declivity; setae on declivity arranged irregularly in one or two rows, as long as or shorter than granules. +Aedeagal body 1.4 times as long as wide, 0.8 times as long as apodeme, subparallel, rapidly narrowed and weakly prolonged apically; apodeme attached laterally; endophallus with a large sclerotized structure on dorsal side of subapical part; the structure suborbicular, flat, with a large spatulate projection on dorsal side, with long hairs, with a separated part basally; tegmen without dorsal part and paramere, with distinct manubrium; spiculum gastrale gradually curved to right side apically, not expanded apically; sternite VIII divided, with several long setae apically; without spinulate apical membranous area. + + +FIGURES 40–47. +Habitus of + +Stenoscelis +spp. + +40 & 41, + +Stenoscelis matobai + + +sp. nov. + +, holotype, male; 42 & 43, + +Stenoscelis reniformis + + +sp. nov. + +, holotype, male; 44 & 45, + +Stenoscelis gracilitarsis + +; 46 & 47, + +Stenoscelis ogasawarensis + + +sp. nov. + +, holotype, male. 40, 42, 44 & 46, dorsal view; 41, 43, 45 & 47. lateral view. Scale bar: 10.0 mm. + + +Spiculum ventral not bifurcate at base; spermatheca with cornu falciform; collum not developed; ramus not developed. + + + +Distribution. +Japan +: Ishigaki Is. + + + + +Etymology. +The scientific name of the new species is dedicated to the collector of +type +specimens, Mr. Isao Matoba. + + +Biological note. +Type +specimens emerged from a dead broad-leaved tree (Isao Matoba pers. comm.). + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype + +( +Figs 40 & 41 +): male ( +KUM +), “Yarabu-dake, Ishigaki Is., Japan, + +9.V.2001 + +, I. MATOBA leg.” (white card); “ +ǟsDzė +/ +Ḃäāa垣ª +/ + +9 V 2001 + +/ +Matoba Isao +leg.” (white card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +matobai + +/ des. +S. Inoue +, 2024” (red card) + +. + + +Paratypes + +: + +Japan + +: +Ishigaki Is. +: +2 male +, +3 female +, +Yarabu-dake +, + +1–3.I.2001 + + +, + +em. + + +9. +V +.2001 + + +I. Matoba +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 female +, ditto, + +1–3.I.2001 + + +, + +em. + +7.VIII.2001 + +I. Matoba +leg. ( +KUM +); +3 female +, ditto, + +1–3.I.2001 + + +, + +em. + +11.IV.2002 + +I. Matoba +leg. ( +KUM +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +In this study, three new species, + +Stenoscelis matobai + +, + +S +. +reniformis + +, and + +S +. +ogasawarensis + +, which are closely similar to + +S +. +gracilitarsis + +, were found in +Japan +. The four species share the unique well-developed sclerotized structure on the subapical part of the endophallus, and the shape of it is a very effective character to identify them. On the other hand, it is difficult to distinguish these species using characters other than the male genitalia, and previous records of + +S +. +gracilitarsis + +need confirmation. In identifying these four species, I identified only the female specimens collected with the male specimens, and excluded the other female specimens from the examined material. + + +The four species differ from the other Japanese species in the upper margin of the scrobe directed to the lower margin of eye. This character state was also shared by the seven Asian species: + +Stenocelis acerbus +Zhang, 1995 + +, + +Stenoscelis cephalotes +(Faust, 1898) + +, + +Stenoscelis foveatus +Zhang, 1995 + +, + +Stenoscelis gedensis +(Marshall, 1926) + +, + +Stenoscelis longifolia +( +Stebbing, 1914 +) + +, + +Stenoscelis muricatus +Wollaston, 1873 + +, and + +Stenoscelis muriceus +(Champion, 1914) + +. At present, the two Chinese species, + +S +. +foveatus + +and + +S +. +acerbus + +, may be distinguished from the four Japanese species by the shape of the median lobe and the other species by the characters used for separating them from + +S +. +gracilitarsis + +in the key proposed by +Marshall (1937) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA7B35BFF44FD0AFB59FD77.xml b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA7B35BFF44FD0AFB59FD77.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e486249b9da --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFA7B35BFF44FD0AFB59FD77.xml @@ -0,0 +1,723 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Stenoscelis Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) of Japan + + + +Author + +Inoue, Shûgo +Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395, Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +462 +490 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 +1175-5326 +E33B14CF-09AC-4EE4-9D5A-3C87056B6C38 + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis reniformis +Inoue + +sp. nov. + + + + +[New Japanese common name: Minami-kuchibuto-kikui-zômushi] + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +8DEB2F04-DE21-4314-994A-32FA8788811C + + + + + +( +Figs 42–43 +, +53–57 +, +75 +& +83 +) + + + +Stenoscelis +sp. 2 + +: +Morimoto, 1983 +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Stenoscelis reniformis + +is very similar to + +S +. +matobai + +, + +S +. +gracilitarsis + +, and + +S +. +ogasawarensis + +, but can be distinguished from them by the sclerotized structure on the subapical part of endophallus being reniform and convex ventrally ( +Fig. 53–54 +) (flat and ovate in the other species). + + + + +Description. +Body length +2.9–3.6 mm +; black, rather shiny; mouth parts, antennae, tarsi, and apical part of tibiae reddish brown; setae yellowish brown. + +Rostrum 0.6–0.7 times as long as wide; dorsum convex; dorsal surface reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; upper margin of scrobe directed to lower margin of eye; epistome with six long setae basally, with anterior margin obtusely projected at right side. Head with dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 2–4 times as long as diameter; interocular area with a shallow fovea; eye round, hardly convex. +Antennae with club subcircular, slightly wider than long; funicle 7-segmented, slightly longer than club. +Prothorax 0.8–0.9 times as long as wide, widest before base, gradually narrowed anteriorly, weakly sinuate laterally; anterior margin weakly sinuate in middle or not; subapical constriction distinct on lateral side, obsolete on dorsal side; disc reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures medium, separated by interspace almost as long as or narrower than diameter. +Elytra 1.6 times as long as wide, 1.0–1.1 times as wide as and 2.0–2.1 times as long as prothorax, subparallel, conjointly rounded at apex; apex obtusely angulated in lateral view; striae rather deep, with medium punctures separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; apical part of striae moderated, not dilated or reticulate; second stria distinctly separated from base; intervals somewhat convex, with an irregular row of small puncture; base of second to third or fourth interval rugosely punctate-granulate; apical half of ninth interval and tenth interval carinate; granules of intervals arranged in a single row, indistinct basally, distinct and conical on declivity; setae on declivity arranged irregularly in one or two rows, as long as or shorter than granules. +Aedeagal body 1.4 times as long as wide, 0.8 times as long as apodeme, subparallel, rapidly narrowed and weakly prolonged apically; apodeme attached laterally; endophallus with a large sclerotized structure on dorsal side of subapical part; the structure reniform, convex ventrally, with a pair of short projection on dorsal side, with short hairs, without separated part basally; tegmen without dorsal part and paramere, with distinct manubrium; spiculum gastrale gradually curved to right side apically, not expanded apically; sternite VIII divided, with several long setae apically; without spinulate apical membranous area. +Spiculum ventral not bifurcate at base; spermatheca with cornu falciform; collum not developed; ramus not developed. + + + +FIGURES 48 –52. + +Stenoscelis matobai + + +sp. nov. + +48, aedeagus, dorsal view; 49, ditto, lateral view; 50, tegmen; 51, sternite VIII & IX; 52, spermatheca. Arrows indicate the spatulate projection of sclerotized structure. Scale bar: 0.20 mm. + + + + +Distribution. +Japan +: Honshu, the Izu Isls. (Mikurajima Is.), Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima Is., Tokara Isls. (Nakanoshima Is.), Amami-Ôshima Is., +Okinawa +Is., and Iriomote Is. + + +Biological note. +The adults were collected from the tunnels bored in dead trees ( +Figs 86 & 87 +) and fallen branches of broad-leaved trees ( +Fig. 88 +) in Jôyama, +Fukuoka Pref. +The larvae were also found inside the fallen branch in Jôyama, from which the adults were collected ( +Fig. 89 +). + + + + +Etymology. +The new species is named after its reniform sclerotized structure of endophallus. + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype + +( +Figs 42 & 43 +): male ( +KUM +), “ +Jôyama +, +Ryôgenji +, +Munakata-shi +, +Fukuoka Pref. +, +Japan +, + +29.V.2020 + +(under bark of dead tree), N. +TSUJI +& Shugo +INOUE +leg.” (white card); “ +ạ̎āṯ像İĸ山 +/ Mt. Jôyama, Munakata-shi, / +Fukuoka Pref. +, Kyushu, Japan. / + +29.V.2020 + +. (from dead trunk) / Naomichi Tsuji & Shûgo Inoue” (white card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +reniformis + +/ des. +S. Inoue +, 2024” (red card) + +. + + +Paratypes + +: + +Japan + +: +Honshu +: [ +Wakayama Pref. +]: +1 male +, +Koza + +, + + +20.IX.1962 + +, +K. Morimoto +leg. ( +KUM +); the +Izu Isls. +: +Mikurajima Is. +: +1 male +, Tanteiro-no-mori + +, + +13. +VI +.2010 + +, +J. Aoki +leg. ( +KUM +); +Shikoku +: [ +Kôchi Pref. +]: +1 male +, +Ashizuri-Cape +, +Matsuo +, +Tosashimizu-City +, + + +27.I.2024 + +, +R +. +Tamura +leg. ( +KUM +); +Kyushu +: [ +Fukuoka Pref. +]: +1 male +, +Asamayama +, +Buzen-shi + +, + +2. +V +.2010 + +, +K. Kido +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Mt. Jô-yama +, +Munakata-shi +, + + +17–18.VII.2016 + +, +S. Imada +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Jôyama +, +Munakata-shi +, em + +. + + +7.IV.2017 + +, +K. Narita +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, 1 unsexed, +Jôyama +, +Ryôgenji +, +Munakata-shi +, alt. + +150–250 m + + +, + +29. +V +.2020 + +, +Shugo Inoue +leg. ( +KUM +); +5 male +, +6 female +, 9 unsexed, +Jôyama +, +Munakata-shi +, collected from dead trunk, + +29. +V +.2020 + +, +N. Tsuji +& +Shugo Inoue +leg., ( +KUM +); +2 male +, +1 female +, 6 unsexed, +Jôyama +, +Ryôgenji +, +Munakata-shi +, + + +14.IX.2023 + +, +Shugo Inoue +leg. ( +KUM +); [ +Kagoshima Pref. +]: +1 male +, +Mt. Hoyoshidake + +, + + +10–17.VII.1991 + +, +R +. +Noda +leg. ( +TUA +); +1 male +, +1 female +, +Mt. Hoyoshidake +, +Kimotsuki + +, +19.III.2017 +(collecting dead trees), + + +VII.2017 + +(emerge), +R +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +1 female +, +Sugiyamadani Valley +, Minamiôsumi-T + +., + + +31.VII.2017 + +, +N. Tsuji +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Sata-hetsuka +, Minami-ôsumi-chô + +, + + +12.IX.2020 + +, +S. Imada +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Satahetsuka +, +Minamiôsumi-chô + +, + + +18.IX.2021 + +, +R +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +); +Tsushima Is. +: +1 male +, +Tatsura-yama + +, + +2. +VI +.1988 + +, +S. Nomura +leg. ( +KUM +); +Tokara Isls. +: +Nakanoshima Is. +: +1 male +, + +23. +V +.1962 + +, +M. Sato +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Funakura–Mitake +, + + +18.VII.1984 + +, +Y. Takai +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Negami-dake + +, + +3. +V +.2000 + +, +T +. +Mikage +leg. ( +KUM +); +Amami-Ôshima Is. +: +2 male +, +Okumata +, + + +5.VIII.1969 + +, +K. Yamada +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Nishinakama + +, + + +3–5.VIII.1969 + +, +H. Makihara +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +4 female +, 1 unsexed, +Minamikawa Forestry Road +, +Setouchi + +, + + +III.1985 + +– + +VI + + + +.1986, +K. Hosokawa +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Uken + +, + +25. +V +.2004 + +, +K. Takahashi +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Santarô-tôge +, +Sumiyô-son +, + + +29.IV.2010 + +, +K. Takahashi +leg. ( +KUM +); +1 male +, +Uken +, +Uken-son + +, + + +6.IV.2010 + +, +K. Takahashi +leg. ( +KUM +); +Okinawa +Is. +: +1 male +, +Mt. Terukubi-yama +, +Kunigami-son + +, + + +6.X.2017 + +, +K. Narita +leg. ( +KUM +); +Iriomote Is. +: +1 male +Shirahama + +, + + +31.VIII–5.IX.1969 + +, +H. Makihara +leg. ( +KUM +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +I examined the specimen ( +1 male +from Shirahama, Iriomote Is.) which was referred to as + +Stenoscelis +sp. +2 + +in +Morimoto (1983) +and identified it as + +S +. +reniformis + +by the reniform sclerotized structure of male aedeagus. According to +Morimoto (1983) +, + +Stenoscelis +sp. 2 + +was characterized by the base of second to fourth elytral intervals being flat, but this character state seems to be an anomalous condition unique to this individual. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFADB34CFF44FF4BFF7EFA63.xml b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFADB34CFF44FF4BFF7EFA63.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b1d8bd88505 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFADB34CFF44FF4BFF7EFA63.xml @@ -0,0 +1,503 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Stenoscelis Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) of Japan + + + +Author + +Inoue, Shûgo +Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395, Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +462 +490 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 +1175-5326 +E33B14CF-09AC-4EE4-9D5A-3C87056B6C38 + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis brevithoracicus +Inoue + +sp. nov. + + + + +[New Japanese common name: Miyama-kuchibuto-kikui-zômushi] + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +26A1038D-1CD8-4FEB-A6BA-891A7A60C2B8 + + + + + +( +Figs 5–6 +, +12–16 +, +69 +& +79 +) + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Stenoscelis brevithoracicus + +can be distinguished from the other Japanese congeners by the combination of the following character states: upper margin of scrobe directed to middle of eye ( +Fig. 6 +); setae on intervals of elytra arranged irregularly, as long as or shorter than granules on declivity ( +Fig. 79 +). + + + + +FIGURES 12–16. + +Stenoscelis brevithoracicus + + +sp. nov. + +12, aedeagus, dorsal view; 13, ditto, lateral view; 14, tegmen; 15, sternite VIII & IX; 16, spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.20 mm. + + + + +Description. +Body length +3.1–3.8 mm +; black, rather shiny; mouth parts, antennae, tarsi, and apical part of tibiae reddish brown; setae yellowish brown. + +Rostrum 0.6–0.7 times as long as wide; dorsum rather flat; dorsal surface reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; upper margin of scrobe directed to middle of eye; epistome with six long setae basally, with anterior margin obtusely projected at right side. Head with dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 2–4 times as long as diameter; interocular area with a shallow fovea; eye round, hardly convex. +Antennae with club subcircular, slightly wider than long; funicle 7-segmented, slightly longer than club. +Prothorax 0.8 times as long as wide, widest before base, gradually narrowed anteriorly, weakly sinuate laterally; anterior margin weakly sinuate in middle or not; subapical constriction distinct on lateral side, obsolete on dorsal side; disc reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures medium, separated by interspace almost as long as or narrower than diameter. +Elytra 1.8–1.9 times as long as wide, 1.1 times as wide as and 2.4–2.6 times as long as prothorax, subparallel, conjointly rounded at apex; apex obtusely angulated in lateral view; striae rather deep, with medium punctures separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; apical part of striae moderated, not dilated or reticulate; second stria distinctly separated from base; intervals somewhat convex, with an irregular row of small puncture; base of second to third or fourth interval rugosely punctate-granulate; apical half of ninth interval and tenth interval carinate; granules of intervals arranged in a single row, indistinct basally, distinct and conical on declivity; setae on declivity arranged irregularly in two or three rows, as long as or shorter than granules. + +Aedeagal body ( +Figs 12, 13 +) 2.0 times as long as wide, 1.5 times as long as apodeme, subparallel, rapidly narrowed and weakly prolonged apically; apodeme attached laterally; endophallus with a pair of spinulate sclerite on subapical part and a U-shaped sclerite on basal part; tegmen ( +Fig. 14 +) without dorsal part and paramere, with distinct manubrium; spiculum gastrale ( +Fig. 15 +) gradually curved to right side apically, not expanded apically; sternite VIII divided, with several long setae apically; without spinulate apical membranous area. + + +Spiculum ventral not bifurcate at base; spermatheca ( +Fig. 16 +) with cornu falciform; collum rather developed; ramus not developed. + + + + +Distribution. +Japan +: Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. + + +Biological note. +The adults were collected from tunnels bored in the fallen branch of a broad-leaved tree ( +Fig. 85 +) at Mt. Hikosan, +Fukuoka Prefecture +(Naomichi Tsuji pers. comm.). + + + + +Etymology. +The new species is named after its relatively shorter prothorax. + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype + +: male ( +KUM +), “ +ạ̎āƂmōīƂḃšŝ山 +/ +33.481°N +, +130.928°E +/ +Mt. Hikosan +, +Soeda-machi +, / +Tagawa-gun +, Fukuoka Pref., / +Kyushu +, +Japan +, + +2 V 2016 + +, / Yu HISASUE leg.” (white card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +brevithoracicus + +/ des. +S. Inoue +, 2024” (red card) + +. + + +Paratypes + +: +Honshu +: [ +Aomori Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Mt. Yasuteyama +, +Hiraka-machi + +, + +22. +V +.1999 + +, +T +. + +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); [ +Miyagi Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Hatasaka +, +Taiwa-chô + +, + +18. +V +.2013 + +, +T +. + +Ozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); [ +Fukushima Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Shinden-bara +, +Tateiwa-mura + +, + +24. +VI +.1990 + +, +K. Yoshihara +leg. ( +KUM +); [ +Tochigi Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Yumoto +, +Nasu +T +., + +12. +V +.2000 + +, +T +. + +Nakamura +leg. ( +KUM +); [ +Fukui Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Ikegahara +, +Ohno + +, + +4. +VI +.1989 + +, +Y. Takai +leg. ( +KUM +); [ +Kyoto Pref. +]: 1 unsexed, +Kyoto +University Research Forest +, +Miyama +, + +31. +V +.2010 + +, +J. Aoki +leg. ( +KUM +); +Shikoku +: [ +Ehime Pref. +]: 4 unsexed, +Komenono +, + +5. +V +.1976 + +, +Y. Notsu +leg. ( +EUM +); 1 unsexed, ditto, + +22. +V +.1976 + +, +Y. Notsu +leg. ( +EUM +); +Kyushu +: [ +Fukuoka Pref. +]: +1 female +, +Mt. Hiko-san +, +Soeda-machi +, + +2. +V +.2016 + +, +Y. Hisasue +leg. ( +KUM +); +2 male +, +4 female +, +Mt. Hiko-san +(alt. + +650 m + +), +Soeda-machi +, + + +16.XI.2020 + +, +N. Tsuji +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Hikosan +, +Soeda-machi + +, + + +3.IV.2021 + +, +T + +. + +Nozaki +leg. ( +KUM +); 1 unsexed, +Mt. Ishiwari-dake +, +Hoshino-mura +, +Yame-gun + +, + +7. +V +.2000 + +, +K. Kido +leg. ( +KUM +); [ +Ôita Pref. +]: +1 male +, +1 female +, 1 unsexed, +Tsukahara +, +Yufuin-chô +, + + +15–16.IV.2016 + +, +R + +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +). + + + + +Remarks. +This species is rather unremarkable, and difficult to distinguish from the species that have the upper margin of the scrobe directed to middle of eye. Comparing the descriptions in the literature, I concluded it is a new species based on the following differences: among the species from +China +and the Himalayan region, + +S +. +chinensis +Voss, 1955 + +may be distinguished from + +S +. +brevithoracicus + +by the apex of elytra being slightly protruding, + +S +. +himalayensis + +and + +S +. +recavus +Zhang, 1995 + +by having the distinct transverse depression between head and rostrum, and + +S +. +yuxianensis +Zhang, 1995 + +by the rostrum being twice as wide as long ( +Stebbing, 1914 +; +Voss, 1955 +; +Zhang, 1995 +); among European species, + +S +. +submuricatus +(Schoenherr, 1832) + +may be distinguished by the pronotum being as long as wide and the elytral apex being separately rounded, and + +S +. +subasperatus +(Reitter, 1898) + +by the pronotum being as wide as elytra and the midline of pronotum being without punctation (Reitter, 1898; +Voss, 1955 +; +Folwaczny, 1973 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFAEB342FF44F9EAFB57FB97.xml b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFAEB342FF44F9EAFB57FB97.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c775168ba98 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFAEB342FF44F9EAFB57FB97.xml @@ -0,0 +1,393 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Stenoscelis Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) of Japan + + + +Author + +Inoue, Shûgo +Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395, Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +462 +490 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 +1175-5326 +E33B14CF-09AC-4EE4-9D5A-3C87056B6C38 + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis cavirostris +Inoue + +sp. nov. + + + + +[Japanese common name: Hekozu-kuchibuto-kikui-zômushi] + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +8C8081B0-24AB-4899-B773-8350AB0271EB + + + + + +( +Figs 17–20 +, +25–29 +, +70–71 +& +80 +) + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Stenoscelis cavirostris + +can be distinguished from the other congeners by the sexual dimorphism of the rostrum (dorsally concave in male and convex in female) ( +Figs 18, 20 +& +70–71 +) and the apical part of striae widely dilated and reticulate, without distinct punctures ( +Fig. 80 +). + + + + +Redescription. +Body length 2.4–3.0 mm; black, rather shiny; mouth parts, antennae, tarsi, and apical part of tibiae reddish brown; setae yellowish brown. + +Rostrum 0.6 times as long as wide; dorsum concave in male, convex in female; dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures minute, separated by interspace much longer than diameters; upper margin of scrobe directed to middle of eye; epistome with six long setae basally, with anterior margin obtusely projected at right side. Head with dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures minute, separated by interspace much longer than diameter; interocular area with a shallow fovea; eye round, hardly convex. + + +FIGURES 17–24. +Habitus of + +Stenoscelis +spp. + +17 & 18, + +Stenoscelis cavirostris + + +sp. nov. + +, holotype, male; 19 & 20, ditto, female; 21 & 22, + +Stenoscelis longisetosus + +, holotype, male; 23 & 24, + +Stenoscelis aceri + +, holotype, male. 17, 19, 21 & 23, dorsal view; 18, 20, 22 & 24, lateral view. Scale bar: 10.0 mm. + + +Antennae with club subcircular, slightly wider than long; funicle 7-segmented, slightly longer than club. +Prothorax 0.8–0.9 times as long as wide, widest before base, gradually narrowed anteriorly, weakly sinuate laterally; anterior margin weakly sinuate in middle or not; subapical constriction distinct on lateral side, obsolete on dorsal side; disc reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures medium, separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter. +Elytra 1.8 times as long as wide, 1.0–1.1 times as wide as and 2.1–2.4 times as long as prothorax, subparallel, conjointly rounded at apex; apex obtusely angulated in lateral view; striae rather shallow, with medium punctures separated by interspace almost as long as diameter; apical part of striae widely dilated and reticulate, without distinct punctures; apical part of intervals becoming indistinct as striae becoming dilated; second stria distinctly separated from base; intervals somewhat convex, with an irregular row of small puncture; base of second to third or fourth interval rugosely punctate-granulate; apical half of ninth interval and tenth interval carinate; granules of intervals arranged in a single row, indistinct basally, distinct and conical on declivity; setae on declivity arranged in a single row, each behind a granule, distinct and more than twice as long as granules. + +Aedeagal body ( +Figs 25, 26 +) 2.0 times as long as wide, 2.0 times as long as apodeme, moderately arcuate laterally, gradually narrowed and moderately prolonged apically; apodeme attached sublaterally; endophallus with a pair of sclerite on subapical part; tegmen ( +Fig. 22 +) without dorsal part and paramere, with distinct manubrium; spiculum gastrale ( +Fig. 23 +) gradually curved to right side apically, not expanded apically; sternite VIII divided, with several long setae apically; without spinulate apical membranous area. + + +Spiculum ventral not bifurcate at base; spermatheca ( +Fig. 29 +) with cornu falciform; collum slightly developed; ramus slightly developed. + + + + +Distribution. +Japan +: Kyushu, Amami-Ôshima Is. and Iheya Is. + + +Biological note. +Some adults were collected by Flight Interception Trap (FIT) in Minami-ôsumi-chô, +Kagoshima Prefecture +. + + + + +Etymology. +The new species is named after its dorsally concave rostrum in males. + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype + +( +Figs 17 & 18 +): male ( +KUM +), “ +ē付ō南大DZḃ佐多ṉ塚 +/ +Satahetsuka +, +Minamiôsumi-chô +, / +Kagoshima Pref. +, +JAPAN +/ + +22. V. 2021 + +Reo Itô +leg.” (white card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +cavirostris + +/ des. +S. Inoue +, 2024” (red card) + +. + + +Paratypes + +: + +Japan + +: +Kyushu +: [ +Kagoshima Pref. +] + +: + +1 male +, +Mt. Hoyoshidake +, +Kimotsuki-cho +, + +19.III.2017 + +, +K. Narita +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +Hetsuka +, +Minamiôsumi-chô +, + + +13. +V +.2020 + + +, +R +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +7 female +, +Satahetsuka +, +Minamiôsumi-chô +, + + +29. +V +–5. +VI +.2021 + + +, +R +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +2 male +, ditto, by +FIT +, + +22–29.IV.2021 + +, +R +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +1 female +, ditto, by +FIT +, + + +5–11. +VI +.2021 + + +R +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, ditto, + + +22. +V +.2021 + + +, +R +. +Ito +leg. ( +KUM +); +Amami-Ôshima Is + +.: + +1 male +, +Takabachi-yama +, +Sumiyô +, + + +6. +V +.2014 + + +, +M. Nishi +leg. ( +KUM +); +Iheya Is + +: + +1 male +, +Mt. Gayouyama +, +Gakiya +, +Iheya-son +, + + +21. +V +.2019 + + +, +T +. +Saeki +leg. ( +KUM +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFBCB35DFF44FE06FF78FD2F.xml b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFBCB35DFF44FE06FF78FD2F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4197ed03bca --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D4/87/03D487ABFFBCB35DFF44FE06FF78FD2F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,678 @@ + + + +Revision of the genus Stenoscelis Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae) of Japan + + + +Author + +Inoue, Shûgo +Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395, Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +462 +490 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.3 +1175-5326 +E33B14CF-09AC-4EE4-9D5A-3C87056B6C38 + + + + + + + +Stenoscelis ogasawarensis +Inoue + +sp. nov. + + + + +[New Japanese common name: Ogasawara-kuchibuto-kikui-zômushi] + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +38985418-2B73-4F8B-A750-9644AED87A7E + + + + + +( +Figs 46, 47 +, +62–67 +& +77 +) + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Stenoscelis ogasawarensis + +is very similar to + +S +. +matobai + +, + +S +. +reniformis + +, and + +S +. +gracilitarsis + +, but can be distinguished from them by the sclerotized structure on the subapical part of endophallus being ovate, flat, with a pair of long projections dorsally, and separated basally ( +Fig. 63–64 +). + + + + +FIGURES 63–67. + +Stenoscelis ogasawarensis + + +sp. nov. + +63, aedeagus, dorsal view; 64, ditto, lateral view; 65, tegmen; 66, sternite VIII & IX; 67, spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.20 mm. + + + + +Description. +Body length +2.8–3.3 mm +; black, rather shiny; mouth parts, antennae, tarsi, and apical part of tibiae reddish brown; setae yellowish brown. + +Rostrum 0.6 times as long as wide; dorsum convex; dorsal surface reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; upper margin of scrobe directed to lower margin of eye; epistome with six long setae basally, with anterior margin obtusely projected at right side. Head with dorsal surface reticulate, smoothly punctate; punctures small, separated by interspace approximately 2–4 times as long as diameter; interocular area with a shallow fovea; eye round, hardly convex. + + +FIGURE 68–73. +Heads of + +Stenoscelis +spp. + +68, + +Stenoscelis acutipennis + +; 69, + +Stenoscelis brevithoracicus + + +sp. nov. + +; 70, + +Stenoscelis cavirostris + + +sp. nov. + +, male; 71, ditto, female; 72, + +Stenoscelis longisetosus + +; 73, + +Stenoscelis aceri + +. Scale bar: 0.50 mm. + + +Antennae with club subcircular, slightly wider than long; funicle 7-segmented, slightly longer than club. +Prothorax 1.0 times as long as wide, widest before base, gradually narrowed anteriorly, weakly sinuate laterally; anterior margin weakly sinuate in middle or not; subapical constriction distinct on lateral side, obsolete on dorsal side; disc reticulate, rugosely punctate; punctures medium, separated by interspace almost as long as or narrower than diameter. +Elytra 1.8 times as long as wide, 1.0–1.1 times as wide as and 2.0 times as long as prothorax, subparallel, conjointly rounded at apex; apex obtusely angulated in lateral view; striae rather deep, with medium punctures separated by interspace approximately 1–2 times as long as diameter; apical part of striae moderated, not dilated or reticulate; second stria distinctly separated from base; intervals somewhat convex, with an irregular row of small puncture; base of second to third or fourth interval rugosely punctate-granulate; apical half of ninth interval and tenth interval carinate; granules of intervals arranged in a single row, indistinct basally, distinct and conical on declivity; setae on declivity arranged irregularly in one or two rows, as long as or shorter than granules. +Aedeagal body 1.7 times as long as wide, 0.8 times as long as apodeme, subparallel, gradually narrowed and weakly prolonged apically; apodeme attached laterally; endophallus with a large sclerotized structure on dorsal side of subapical part; the structure ovate, flat, with a pair of long projection on dorsal side, with long hairs, with a separated part basally; tegmen without dorsal part and paramere, with distinct manubrium; spiculum gastrale abruptly curved to right side apically, not expanded apically; sternite VIII divided, with several long setae apically; without spinulate apical membranous area. +Spiculum ventral not bifurcate at base; spermatheca with cornu falciform; collum not developed; ramus not developed. + + + +FIGURE 74–77. +Heads of + +Stenoscelis +spp. + +74, + +Stenoscelis matobai + + +sp. nov. + +; 75, + +Stenoscelis reniformis + + +sp. nov. + +; 76, + +Stenoscelis gracilitarsis + +; 77, + +Stenoscelis ogasawarensis + + +sp. nov. + +. Scale bar: 0.50 mm. + + + + +Distribution. +Japan +: Ogasawara Islands (Otoutojima Is., Chichijima Is., and Hahajima Is.) + + +Biological note. +The adults emerged from the dead broad-leaved trees: + +Cinnamomum yabunikkei +H. Ohba + +, + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, and + +Ardisia sieboldii +Miq. + + + + + +Etymology. +The new species is named after the +type +locality, the Ogasawara Islands. + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype + +( +Figs 46 & 47 +): male ( +KUM +), “( +Ogasawara Isles +) / +Mt. Chuo +/ Chichi-jima I. / + +30.VII.1996 + +emer. / +H. Kamezawa +/ +シマイスノキ +” (white card); “ +HOLOTYPE +/ + +Stenoscelis + +/ + +ogasawarensis + +/ des. +S. Inoue +, 2024” (red card) + +. + + +Paratypes + +: +Ogasawara Isls. +: +Otoutojima + +.: + +1 male +, +Ichinotani + +26.IV.1997 + +, +T +. +Kishimoto +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +Ainosawa +, + +9.VII.1997 + +, +T +. +Matsumoto +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; Chichijima Is.: + +1 male +, +Kitafukurosawa +, + +7.VII.1976 + +, +H. Irie +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +2 male +, +Chuôzan +, + +8.VII.1976 + +, +H. Irie +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 unsexed, +Chûô-zan +, emerged from dead tree of + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, + +8.I.1996 + +, em. + + +26. +V +.1996 + + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +2 unsexed, ditto, emerged from dead tree of + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, + +8.I.1996 + +, em. + + +15. +VI +.1996 + + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, ditto, emerged from dead tree of + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, + +8.I.1996 + +, em. + +24.VII.1996 + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +3 unsexed, ditto, emerged from dead tree of + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, em. + +27.VII.1996 + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 unsexed, ditto, emerged from dead tree of + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, em. + +30.VII.1996 + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +1 female +, ditto, emerged from dead tree of + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, + +8.I.1996 + +, em. + +1.IX.1996 + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, ditto, emerged from dead tree of + +Distylium lepidotum +Nakai + +, + +8.I.1996 + +, em. + +5.IX.1996 + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +Mt. Asahiyama +, + +9.IX.1997 + +, +H. Kamezawa +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +Higashidaira +, + +24.I.1997 + +, +T +. +Matsumoto +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +Mt. Chuoh +, + +16.III.1999 + +, +K. Morimoto +leg. Hahajima Is. + +: + +3 male +, 1 femlae, 6 unsexed, bred from dead tree of +Ardisia sieboldii Miq +, + +6.VII.1995 + +, +H. Makihara +leg., ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, 9 unsexed, +Kohmoridani +, bred from dead tree of + +Cinnamomum yabunikkei +H.Ohba + +, + +6.VII.1995 + +, +H. Makihara +leg., ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, 1 unsexed, +Kuwanoki-yama +, bred from dead tree of + +Cinnamomum yabunikkei +H.Ohba + +, + +8.VII.1995 + +, +H. Makihara +leg., ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +Chibusayama +, + +4.VIII.1996 + +, +T +. +Matsumoto +leg. ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +Mt. Chibusayama +, + + +17. +VI +.1999 + + +, +K. Morimoto +leg., ( +KUM +) + +; + +1 male +, +1 female +, +Mt. Chôki-yama +, alt. + +200 m + +, + + +15. +VI +.2023 + + +, +I. Kawashima +leg. ( +KUM +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. + +Stenoscelis ogasawarensis + +is the first representative of the genus + +Stenoscelis + +from the Oceanian region. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/EA/87/03EA87ADFF93EE6A5CB1FDCBFB19FC70.xml b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87ADFF93EE6A5CB1FDCBFB19FC70.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0666c338d55 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87ADFF93EE6A5CB1FDCBFB19FC70.xml @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ + + + +Ananthakrishnana syn. n. of Haplothrips, with redescription of H. euphorbiae adult and larva (Thysanoptera) + + + +Author + +Rousse, Pascal +ANSES, Laboratoire de Santé des Végétaux, unité Entomologie et Botanique, 755 avenue du campus Agropolis CS 30016 FR- 34988 Montferrier-sur Lez Cedex, France. + + + +Author + +Reynaud, Philippe +ANSES, Laboratoire de Santé des Végétaux, unité Entomologie et Botanique, 755 avenue du campus Agropolis CS 30016 FR- 34988 Montferrier-sur Lez Cedex, France. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +589 +596 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.11 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.11 +1175-5326 +14804444 +19DBC967-7F4E-440A-9A9E-5F7D2E8E293F + + + + + + + +Haplothrips euphorbiae +Priesner + +stat. rev. + + + + + + +( +Figs 2 +–6) + + + + + + + +Haplothrips euphorbiae +Priesner, 1931: 1–4 + + + + + + + + +Ananthakrishnana indica +Bhatti, 1967: 22 + + +, synonimised by + +Bhatti 1979: 310 + +. + + + +Priesner described this species from specimens collected at Medan, Sumatra, whereas Bhatti described + +indica + +on specimens from +Delhi +, +India +. There are subsequent records of the species from southern +India +—Andra Pradesh and +Maharashtra +( +Tyagi & Kumar 2016 +), +Pakistan +( +Saeed & Yousuf 1994 +), +Thailand +(Masumoto +et al +. 2021), +Philippines +( +Reyes 2021 +), +Mauritius +( +Ulitzka 2022 +), and +Cape Verde +( + +Berzosa +et al. +2005 + +). It is here newly recorded from +Reunion Island +, with the details of specimens collected given below. In contrast, there are no records of the species from tropical +Australia +or the continent of Africa. These collecting records suggest that this thrips species is probably widespread across the south-Asian tropics. + + + + +Redescription + + +Female macroptera +. Body length 1600–1840 microns ( +Fig. 2A +), antenna and legs brown to dark brown, abdomen sometimes lighter than remainder of body; fore wing pale with extreme base and clavus shaded. Head dorsally with transverse wavy striations and reticulate in ocellar area ( +Fig. 3A +), distinctly protruding between antennal bases, about 1.4 times longer than wide; eye less prolonged ventrally than dorsally; cheeks parallel, slightly tapering towards base; maxillary stylets ( +Fig. 3B +) retracted beyond mid-length of head and posterior eye margin, 13–20 microns distant from each other, maxillary bridge ( +Fig. 3B +) present (sometimes hardly distinct); posterior ocellus contiguous to eye; post-ocular setae minute. Antenna 8-segmented ( +Fig. 3C +), segments III–VII constricted at base, segment II with campaniform sensorium on apical half, segment III with two sense cones, IV with four sense cones, segment III short, 0.8x as long as IV and about 1.3 times as long as segment VIII, segment IV rounded in shape. Pronotum ( +Fig. 4A +) with similar transverse and wavy striations, only epimeral seta developed, capitate, anteromarginal and mid-lateral setae no longer than discal setae, notopleural sutures complete, basantra and ferna transverse and large; mesopresternum transverse and eroded medially; mesonotum transversally reticulate with laterally three pairs of campaniform sensilla and four pairs of posterior setae; metanotum ( +Fig. 4B +) reticulate with a median pair of setae and three pairs of small antero-lateral setae. Fore tarsal tooth present ( +Fig. 5B +), sometimes reduced to weak lateral protuberance. Fore wing moderately constricted medially, without duplicated cilia on posterior margin; fore wing cilia smooth; all three sub-basal setae short with apex expanded. Pelta broadly triangular and reticulate ( +Fig. 4B +); tergites transversely striate-reticulate, sculpture stronger laterally and anteriorly; tergites II–VII with two pairs of wing-retaining setae, lateral setae S1 hyaline, flattened with apex slightly expanded; tergite IX with S1 blunt and 0.5 times as long as tergite X, S2 thinner, blunt and 0.7 times as long as S1; tube with straight sides, 0.5 times as long as head and about twice as long as its basal width. + + +Male macroptera. +Body length 1280–1320 microns ( +Fig. 2B +). Similar to female but: maxillary stylets farther apart (30–40 microns); fore tarsal claw more distinct, broad and blunt; sternite VIII without pore plate; aedeagus slender and narrowed to apex ( +Fig. 5A +), total length 40 microns, maximum width 11 microns distance between gonopore and tip of aedeagus 11 microns. + + +Second instar larva +. Body length 1100–1450 µm ( +Fig. 5C +). Live specimens red; mounted specimens whitish but head, legs, antennae, prothorax and tip of abdomen light to dark brownish. Head with two lateral and one anterior plates, central oval small plate on frons (10x6 µm); antenna 7-segmented, (175 µm long), segment III 1.70x longer than wide and tapering basally, segment VII 2.75x longer than wide; D1 seta (20 µm) with expanded apice, other setae smaller and acute; maxillary stylets retracted to D1 seta. + + + +FIGURE 2. +Adult + +H. euphorbiae + +, habitus (Canada balsam after KOH treatment). A: female; B: male. + + + + +FIGURE 3. +Adult + +H. euphorbiae + +female, details. A: dorsal view of head showing the transversely striate sculpture fading to reticulate in ocellar area; B: internal view of head showing the maxillary stylets (ms) and bridge (mb); C: complete antenna. + + + + +FIGURE 4. +Adult + +H. euphorbiae + +female, details. A: pronotum, the arrows point on epimeral setae; B: metanotum (MtN) and pelta (T1). + + + +Thorax. +Dorsal setae with indistinct basal sclerotization; prothorax smooth with two large dorsal plates and seven pairs of setae: D1, D6 and D7 setae strongly expanded, D2 to D4 small and acute (D3 vestigial); D1 17–22 µm, D6 32–40 µm, D7 25–35µm; pronotal dorsal plates with posterior margins are medially reduced, setae D1 situated close to their edges; meso- and metanotum with a single sclerite pair reduced to small transversal plates (10 µm) with microseta, second and third sclerites pairs entirely lacking; spiracles of metanotum with about 13 cells, without pore; apical setae on all tibiae pointed. + + +Abdomen. +Smooth with some microtrichiae on segments VIII–X; dorsal setae with expanded apex and without basal sclerotization; spiracle of segment II with eight cells, without pore; spiracle of tergite VIII with 11 cells, without pore, and small lateral plates reaching at least D2 seta but not beyond D1; tergite IX with D1 setae long and expanded, D2 and D3 very small and acute; sternite IX with D1 seta long (43–55 µm) and pointed, D2 (27–38 µm) expanded; segment X cone-shaped, 1.25x longer than wide with apical setae pointed, about 1.7x longer than tube. + + + + +Host plants +. + +Euphorbia hirta +( +Priesner 1931 +) + +. + +Euphorbia heyneana +, +E. goliana + +, + +Euphorbia +sp. + +var. Pointe au Sel. Also associated with + +Chenopodium +sp. + +( +Amaranthaceae +) ( +Bhatti 1967 +), + +Oriza sativa + +, ( +Poaceae +) ( +Reyes 2021 +), + +Parthenium hysterophorus + +( +Asteraceae +) (M. Ulitzka, pers. com.), and + +Vappodes phalenopsis + +( +Orchidaceae +) ( + +Masumoto +et al. +2012 + +). + + + + +Material examined +. + +All +from +Reunion +and all in +Laboratoire de Santé des Végétaux-Entomologie +: +5♂♂ +4♀♀ +[slide-mounted], from + +Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) + +sp., + +3.i.2022 + + +; +22♂ +♀ +[ethanol 96%], from + +Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) + +sp., +3.i.2022 +; 6 second instar [slide-mounted], + +Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) + +sp., +12.v.2022 +; +4♂♂ +4♀♀ +[slide-mounted], from + +Euphorbia goliana + +, 7.ii.23; +3♂ +♀ +11 larvae +[ethanol 96%], from + +Euphorbia goliana + +, +7.ii.2023 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C70FF294F33FE87FF61.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C70FF294F33FE87FF61.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..16bc91cd75d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C70FF294F33FE87FF61.xml @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + + +Cherbonniericrinus pliocenicus + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +Fig. 5F–G + + +Type material: + +a single aboral cup ( +holotype +OPH206 +) + +. + +Etymology: from sediment dated to the Pliocene. + +Diagnosis: as the description of the +holotype +. Arms and stalk unknown. + + +Type +locality: Mascarene Plateau, to the east and west of the island of Rodrigues, Indian Ocean. + + +Description of the +holotype +: Elongate aboral cup with lower half inverted conical and upper half subcylindrical ( +Fig. 5F +), basals fused, discrete suture between radials, height (H) +1.90 mm +, (D) maximum diameter +0.85 mm +, H/D 2.23, diameter of radial ring +0.81 mm +, aboral diameter (Dp) +0.40 mm +, Dp/D 0.47; adoral face with moderate central depression at bottom of which lumen of axial canal obscured by stereomic plug, discrete adoral radial grooves, ratio central depression to radial ring diameter 0.59; distal synarthry of radials with deep muscular areas, aboral ligament area restricted to outer margin and very prominent interradial ridges on inner side ( +Fig. 5G +). + + +Remarks: The good preservation of the adoral face morphology allows us to see that + +Cherbonniericrinus pliocenicus + + +n. sp. + +displays characters identical to those of the +type +species of the genus ( +Fig.3H +) as described by + +Roux +et al. +(2019) + +. C. + +cherbonnieri + +differs in having a slightly greater cup size (H +2.2 mm +, D +1.50 mm +) a regular inverted conical shape moderately elongated (H/D 1.47) with sides slightly convex, and a smaller adoral diameter (Dp/D 0.40) ( +Roux 1976 +). + + +Occurrence: Indian Ocean, western Rodrigues Ridge at a depth of +1460 m +(biotope possibly shallower). PlioPleistocene. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C7FFF294996FC32FBED.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C7FFF294996FC32FBED.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8d14c4ac820 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C7FFF294996FC32FBED.xml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Family + +Rhizocrinidae +Jaekel, 1894 + + + + + + + +Remarks: see emended diagnosis in + +Roux +et al. +2019 + +. Stratigraphical distribution: late Cretaceous (Campanian)–Recent. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C7FFF294EE4FD41FA92.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C7FFF294EE4FD41FA92.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..169402266d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1100C7FFF294EE4FD41FA92.xml @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Genus + +Cherbonniericrinus + +Roux +et al. +, 2019 + + + + + + + + +Type +species of the genus: + +Conocrinus cherbonnieri +Roux, 1976 + +. Stratigraphical distribution: Paleocene–Recent. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1130C7FFF294B2AFC0BFC35.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1130C7FFF294B2AFC0BFC35.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..200e4ed9707 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1130C7FFF294B2AFC0BFC35.xml @@ -0,0 +1,584 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + + +Porphyrocrinus polyarthra +A.M. +Clark, 1973 + + + + + + + +Figs. 3 +and +4 A–B, D–E, G–H +, +Tabls. 3–4 + + +Synonymy: + +Porphyrocrinus polyarthra +A.M. +Clark, 1973: 282–285 + +, fig. 6a–g; +Roux 1977: 32 +, 38; + +Roux +et al. +2002: 824 + +; + +Porphyrocrinus verrucosus +Messing 2007:107 + +; +2016: 3 +; + +Eléaume +et al +. 2012:18 + +; + +Tunnicliffe +et al. +2016:373 + +; + +Porphyrocrinus polyarthra + +Roux +et al. +2019: 60 + + +, fig. 4E + + + + +Not + +Porphyrocrinus polyarthra + +Eléaume +et al. +2014 + + +: fig. 1c. + + + + +FIGURE 3. + +Porphyrocrinus polyarthra + +, columnal synarthries from site RR13A on the western Rodrigues Ridge. A: OPH199, in mid mesistele, B: OPH200, in mid distal mesistele, C–D: OPH201, in distal mesistele, D: detail of fulcral ridge, E: in dististele. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm. + + + + +FIGURE 4. +Brachials of + +Porphyrocrinus +. + +A–B, D–E, G–H: OPH204, + +P. polyarthra + +from site RR13A, A–B: same proximal brachial of a pair, D,E,H: same distal brachial of a pair, G: distal brachial of another pair; C, F, I: + +P. thalassae + +from Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic), A–C: trifascial facets of ligamentary articulations; D–F: distal brachials of a pair with muscular synarthry; H–I: spines on aboral side surface; A–F: more or less oblique distal views; G: adoral side view; H–I: aboral side views. Scale bars equal 0.2 mm. + + + +Material examined: 10 columnals (included 4 figured), 18 brachials (included 3 figured). +Emended diagnosis: distal stalk with smooth columnals, synarthries with stout fulcral ridge of wide dense calcite axis and up to seven consecutive cryptosynarthries of radiating syzygial outer crenularium; aboral cup approximately cylindrical, but slightly constricted medially + +Description: Quantitative columnal characters given in +Table 3 +. Three columnals 1.5 times taller (H) than wide (D) belonging to mid mesistele ( +Fig. 3A +), with diameter at mid-height ( +1.12 mm +) smaller than that of articular facets perpendicular to fulcral ridge (d +1.15 mm +), synarthries slightly oval (D/d 101) with massive triangular fulcral ridge segments allowing only a very small range of movement. Three other columnals attributable to the dististele-mesistele transition, almost as high as wide with marked ellipticity of synarthries ( +Fig. 3B–D +) allowing stalk flexibility, robust fulcral ridge with more elongated segments and a broad axis of dense calcite ( +Fig. 3D +). Other columnals of variable shape with distinctly less elliptical synarthries (D/d<1.15) belonging to the dististele; including a largest one wider than high, widening towards distal facet, with proximal facet having a marked ligament pit restricted to center and evoking an articulation in the process of ankylosis ( +Fig. 3–E +) probably corresponding to a columnal preceding attachment disc. Arms mainly made up of brachial pairs, each composed of two brachials joined by trifascial ligamentary articulation ( +Fig. 4A–B +), distal brachial bearing one pinnule, except for a few free brachials (2%) with only muscular synarthries; no axillary observed. Quantitative characters of brachials examined here are given in +Table 4 +. Diameter varying from>1 up to +1.70 mm +; thickness (H/D) varying according to brachial +type +and its position along arm; free brachials the thickest (>0.72) and proximal brachial of a pair the least thick (<0.56), thickness tending to decrease from distal to proximal arm in + +Porphyrocrinus + +. Ligamentary articulation uniting two brachials of a pair with a fulcral ridge separating two lateral ligament depressions and forming a more or less open +V +framing deep aboral fossa ( +Fig. 4A–B +). Muscular synarthries having a straight-line fulcral ridge, aboral ligament areas wide and deep, boundary between internal ligament and muscle areas indistinct ( +Fig. 4D–E +). Pinnule socket subcircular and relatively wide (0.4 times brachial diameter) ( +Fig. 4D–G +). External surface covered by broken spines ( +Fig. 4E, H +). + + + +TABLE 3. +Quantitative characters of + +Porphyrocrinus polyarthra + +columnals from the site RR13A on the western Rodrigues Ridge. Listed from distal (above) to proximal (below), Ap: proximal facet. H: columnal height, D: maximum facet diameter, d: minimum facet diameter, dist: distal facet, dist mes: dististele-mesistele transition, distmost: near distal stalk end, prox: proximal facet. Values in mm, except ratios. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Catalogue n°HDdH/DD/dplaceremark
OPH202 dist3.234.554.150.711.10distmostnot figured
OPH202 prox3.234.253.800.761.12distmostFig. 3E
OPH203 a2.151.601.431.341.12distalnot figured
OPH203 b1.801.401.251.291.12distalnot figured
OPH203 c2.191.951.751.121.14distalnot figured
OPH2012.952.902.401.021.21dist mesFig. 3C–D
OPH203 d2.402.121.751.131.21dist mesnot figured
OPH2003.152.952.351.071.25dist mesFig. 3B
OPH203 e2.501.701.501.471.13mid mesnot figured
OPH1992.061.351.201.531.12mid mesFig. 3A
OPH203 fbroken1.301.15-1.13mid mesnot figured
+ + + +TABLE 4. +Quantitative characters of + +Porphyrocrinus polyarthra + +brachials from the site RR13A on the western Rodrigues Ridge. H: height, D: diameter, H/D: thickness, hypo: proximal brachial of a brachial pair, epi: distal brachial with pinnule socket of a brachial pair. Values in mm except ratio. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Catalogue n°HDH/DtypeFigure
OPH204 a0.621.120.55hypoFig. 4A–B
OPH204 b0.901.530.59epiFig. 4D–E, H
OPH204 c0.951.350.70epiFig. 4G
OPH205 a0.801.590.50hyponot figured
OPH205 b1.051.570.67epinot figured
OPH205 c1.061.650.64epinot figured
OPH205 d0.851.550.55hyponot figured
OPH205 e1.251.700.73freenot figured
OPH205 f1.051.350.78freenot figured
+ + +Remarks: The genus + +Porphyrocrinus + +is known from all oceans except the eastern Pacific ( + +Roux +et al. +2002 + +; + +Eléaume +et al. +2012 + +; +Messing 2007 +, +2016 +). + +P. polyarthra + +is the single phrynocrinid species described from the Indian Ocean. +Two specimens +without arms and a few arm fragments were collected at a depth of +400 m +on the South-west Indian Ocean submarine ridge about half-way between +South Africa +and Amsterdam Island. The species name corresponds to the presence of successive cryptosynarthries in the distal stalk (A.M. +Clark, 1973 +, fig. 6a, g). Very similar cryptosynarthries with conspicuous radial syzygial crenularium were also observed in the two Atlantic species + +P. thalassae + +and + +P. daniellalevyae + +( +Roux 1977 +; +Messing 2016 +). +Messing (2007) +considered that + +P. polyarthra + +was a junior synonym the western tropical Pacific + +P. verrucosus + +. However, such cryptosynarthry with radiating syzygial crenularium is absent in the distal stalk of western Pacific + +Porphyrocrinus + +specimens and the synonymy + +verrucosus + +/ + +polyarthra + +remains questionable. Our Plio-Pleistocene brachials and columnals share with the extant Atlantic species + +P. thalassae + +and + +P. daniellalevyae + +the same trifascial brachial articulations ( +Fig. 2C +), large pinnule socket ( +Fig. 2F +), spiny external ornamentation ( +Fig. 2I +), and distal columnal of smooth external surface with robust fulcral ridges. Unfortunately, stalk cryptosynarthries were not observed because the Rodrigues material includes only a few distal columnals. + +Eléaume +et al. +(2014 + +, fig. 1c) published a view of a distal columnal synarthry belonging to a specimen from the southern Indian Ocean attributed to + +P. polyarthra + +. This specimen differs from the Rodrigues specimens in having (1) brachials with a smooth outer surface without spines, (2) distal columnals with their outer surface punctuated by irregular depressions, and more elliptical synarthries showing a thinner fulcral ridge whose axis is marked by a distinctly narrower axe of dense calcite, and (3) synarthries of the mesistele with larger and deeper ligament fossae. It could therefore belong to + +P. verrucosus + +rather than + +P. polyarthra + +. In the present state of knowledge, it seems that two species of + +Porphyrocrinus + +occur in the Indian Ocean, one attributable to + +P. verrucosus + +in agreement with + +Roux +et al. +(2019 + +, fig. 4E), the other corresponding to + +P. polyarthra + +to which the ossicles collected off Rodrigues Island belong. + + + +Occurrence +: +Indian Ocean +, about half-way between +South Africa +and +Amsterdam Island +to the east at a depth of + +400 m + +(extant specimens) and off +Rodrigues Island +, on the +western Rodrigues Ridge +, with the biotope not clearly determined but at a depth shallower than + +1460 m + +(Plio-Pleistocene) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1140C7BFF294C7EFC46F974.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1140C7BFF294C7EFC46F974.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2c3a996471c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1140C7BFF294C7EFC46F974.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Family + +Phrynocrinidae A.H. +Clark, 1907 + + + + + + + +Remarks: See emended diagnosis in +Messing (2016) +. Stratigraphical distribution: Eocene–Recent (see +Merle & Roux 2018 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1140C7CFF294D43FD72FEA9.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1140C7CFF294D43FD72FEA9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5f797137c2c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC1140C7CFF294D43FD72FEA9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Genus + +Porphyrocrinus +Gislén, 1925 + + + + + + + +Type +species of the genus: + +Porphyrocrinus verrucosus +Gislén, 1925 + +. + +Stratigraphical distribution: late Miocene–Recent. +Emended diagnosis: Crown usually of five rays, exceptionally up to 17 rays; arms usually undivided or with axillaries beyond IBr7, arm pattern of consecutive brachial pairs (rarely triplets) or alternating brachial pairs and free brachials, trifascial ligamentary articulation uniting two brachials of a pair, usually Br7 to 9 bearing first pinnule; aboral cup at least slightly conical, usually taller than wide, basals conspicuous never fused, usually pentagonal; proxistele well-differentiated with very variable number of discoidal columnals frequently united by syzygies of pentalobate facets; mesistele columnals of synarthries moderately oval, variable number of cryptosynarthries or ankylosed synarthries in distal mesistele or dististele. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11D0C73FF294CD5FC09FF61.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11D0C73FF294CD5FC09FF61.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..65c76612822 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11D0C73FF294CD5FC09FF61.xml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Family + +Hyocrinidae +Carpenter, 1884 + + + + + + + +Fig. 6F + +Undetermined genus and species +Material examined: a single small columnal (OPH212). + +Description: columnal of heptagonal facet with radiate crenulae poorly preserved ( +Fig. 6F +), diameter +0.75 mm +, height +0.50 mm +. + + +Remarks: Heptagonal shape, or 7 crenular units on articular facets, is a frequent condition in hyocrinid columnals ( +Mironov & Sorokina, 1998 +; +Roux & Lambert, 2011 +) but unknown in other extant stalked crinoid families. Moreover, symmetry 6–7 is more common in juvenile stalks and tends to disappear during growth by adjunction of new crenular units and generalization of circular articular facets. The small size of this columnal suggests that it belongs to a juvenile specimen which cannot be attributed at the genus rank. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11E0C71FF294C6DFCFEF938.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11E0C71FF294C6DFCFEF938.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0ca1fb39669 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11E0C71FF294C6DFCFEF938.xml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Genus + +Bathycrinus +Thomson, 1872 + + + + + + + +Type +species of the genus: + +Bathycrinus gracilis +Thomson, 1872 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11E0C71FF294F71FD41FA54.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11E0C71FF294F71FD41FA54.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..130224bf82d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11E0C71FF294F71FD41FA54.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Family + +Bathycrinidae +Bather, 1899 + + + + + + + +Remarks: Roux +et al. +, (2019) restricted the family +Bathycrinidae +to Bourgueticrinina with IBr2ax other than +Atelecrinidae +. + +Stratigraphical distribution: Paleocene–Recent. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11F0C70FF294C21FCF9F95F.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11F0C70FF294C21FCF9F95F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5573ebbf732 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11F0C70FF294C21FCF9F95F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + +Genus + +Paraconocrinus + +Roux +et al. +, 2019 + + + + + + + + +Type +species of the genus: + +Eugeniacrinus pyriformis +Münster + +in +Goldfuss, 1826 +. Stratigraphical distribution: early Eocene–Plio-Pleistocene. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11F0C71FF294D79FACBFB50.xml b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11F0C71FF294D79FACBFB50.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0c52477bfdd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/21/03FD212EC11F0C71FF294D79FACBFB50.xml @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@ + + + +Plio-Pleistocene deep-sea crinoid (Echinodermata) diversity from the western Rodrigues Ridge, Indian Ocean, revealed by microfossil evidence + + + +Author + +Roux, Michel +Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, UMR 7205 ISYEB MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, Département Systématique et Évolution, CP 51, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. + + + +Author + +Thuy, Ben +National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg, 25 rue Münster, L- 2160 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. + + + +Author + +Gale, Andy S. +School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +509 +525 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.5 +1175-5326 +14804595 +E6BC5024-7577-46A6-A1C3-F6B2BEBF1C5D + + + + + + + +Paraconocrinus rodriguesensis + +n. sp. + + + + + + +Fig. 5A–E + + +Type material: + +6 aboral cups ( +holotype +OPH207 +, +1 +figured +paratype +OPH208 +, +4 paratypes +OPH209 +not figured). +Etymology +: from sediment off the island of +Rodrigues +, +western Rodrigues Ridge + +. + + +Diagnosis: species with aboral cup regularly inverted conical of height usually slightly greater than diameter (Hc/Dc 1.03 to 1.31), diameter lesser than +0.75 mm +, basals slightly higher than radials and ratio central adoral depression to radial ring diameter 0.47 to 0.55. Arm and stalk unknown. + + + +Type +locality: +Mascarene Plateau +, +western Rodrigues Ridge +, +Indian Ocean + +. + + +Description of the type series: Aboral cup height (Hc) up to +0.80 mm +and diameter (Dc) up to +0.72 mm +, ratio Hc/Dc varying from 1.03 to 1.31 independently to growth ( +Table 5 +), ratio adoral to maximum diameter (Dp/ Dc) 0.30–0.35. Like the +holotype +, all cups inverted conical, basals indistinct ( +Fig. 5D +) sometimes underlined by discreet sutures ( +Fig. 5A +), basals slightly higher than radials, coarse interradial adoral ribs separating oval muscular synarthries ( +Fig. 5E +). Central depression of adoral face without basal plug, hemispherical in +holotype +( +Fig. 5C +) to more flared like in +paratype +1 ( +Fig. 5B +); ratio central depression to radial ring diameter +0.47 in +holotype +and +0.55 in +paratype +1. + + + +TABLE 5. +Quantitative characters of aboral cups in the type series of + +Paraconocrinus rodriguesensis + + +n. sp. + +from the site RR13A on the western Rodrigues Ridge. Hc: height, Dc: maximum diameter. Dc used as growth index. Values in mm except ratio. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Catalogue n°HcDcHc/DcFigureRemark
OPH209 a0.800.721.11not figuredparatype 2
OPH209 b0.700.681.03not figuredparatype 3
OPH2080.850.651.31Fig. A–Bparatype 1
OPH2070.750.621.21Fig. 5C–Eholotype
OPH209 c0.750.601.25not figuredparatype 4
OPH209 d0.650.601.08not figuredparatype 5
+ + +Remarks: According to + +Roux +et al. +(2019) + +, the presence of coarse interradial ribs developed up to the outer edge of adoral face excludes that these small cups are juveniles of + +Cherbonniericrinus pliocenicus + + +n. sp. + +described above. + +Paraconocrinus + +was identified from the Eocene and the Early Miocene of southern +France +and northeastern +Italy +( +Merle & Roux 2018 +; + +Roux +et al. +2019 + +; +Roux & Philippe 2021 +). The material described herein extends its stratigraphical distribution to the Pliocene. The genus remains unknown in extant fauna. + + +Occurrence: Indian Ocean, western Rodrigues Ridge at a depth of +1460 m +(biotope possibly shallower). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF83FFA7799BFCC08E45FE68.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF83FFA7799BFCC08E45FE68.xml index 919c6b0bafc..2049d0f7224 100644 --- a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF83FFA7799BFCC08E45FE68.xml +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF83FFA7799BFCC08E45FE68.xml @@ -1,237 +1,382 @@ - - - -Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Lúcia M. +Almeida, Lúcia M. - - -Author + + +Author -Santos, Paula B. +Santos, Paula B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3846 + +2014 + +2014-07-31 - -1 + +3846 + +1 + + +42 +68 + -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 -9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 -1175-5326 -250860 -1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E - - - - - - -Pseudoryssomus brulei + + + + + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei -sp. nov. +sp. nov. -(Fig. 8) + +( +Fig. 8 +) + - - - + + + Description of -holotype +holotype (male) . Length 3.73, width -2.82 mm -. Form elongate oval, widest at middle of elytra, not flattened dorsoventrally (Fig. 8C). General color yellowish red, thorax and abdomen dark brown medially (Fig. 8A). Outline of pronotum and elytron discontinuous. Pronotum yellowish red, with a basal black spot, translucent at apex; finely, densely punctured; pubescence of semidecumbent yellowish hairs (Fig. 8D). Elytra yellowish red, with a large black sutural spot, not reaching the humeral callus, narrowed in the middle, irregularly widening towards the apex, not reaching elytral margin; each elytron with irregularly oval lateral spot on the posterior half. Elytral punctures intermixed coarse and fine, dense, slightly larger than on pronotum and sparse in the discal area. Antenna and mouthparts brownish yellow, hypomera and epipleura yellow, legs brownish yellow. Metaventrite finely, sparsely punctured medially and anteriorly; coarsely, densely punctured laterally and posteriorly with punctures large, often confluent (Fig. 8B). Abdominal ventrites coarsely punctured, punctures separated by about a diameter or less, punctures becoming coarser laterally. First abdominal ventrite with postcoxal line complete, extending beyond middle of first ventrite; precoxal area coarsely punctured on base of cavity (Fig. 8E). Genitalia simple; basal lobe shorter than paramere, lateral margin slightly thickened, apex bluntly pointed; paramere slightly curved in lateral view, nearly parallel-sized (Fig. 8G, H); sipho very sinuous at apex (Fig. 8F). +2.82 mm +. Form elongate oval, widest at middle of elytra, not flattened dorsoventrally ( +Fig. 8C +). General color yellowish red, thorax and abdomen dark brown medially ( +Fig. 8A +). Outline of pronotum and elytron discontinuous. Pronotum yellowish red, with a basal black spot, translucent at apex; finely, densely punctured; pubescence of semidecumbent yellowish hairs ( +Fig. 8D +). Elytra yellowish red, with a large black sutural spot, not reaching the humeral callus, narrowed in the middle, irregularly widening towards the apex, not reaching elytral margin; each elytron with irregularly oval lateral spot on the posterior half. Elytral punctures intermixed coarse and fine, dense, slightly larger than on pronotum and sparse in the discal area. Antenna and mouthparts brownish yellow, hypomera and epipleura yellow, legs brownish yellow. Metaventrite finely, sparsely punctured medially and anteriorly; coarsely, densely punctured laterally and posteriorly with punctures large, often confluent ( +Fig. 8B +). Abdominal ventrites coarsely punctured, punctures separated by about a diameter or less, punctures becoming coarser laterally. First abdominal ventrite with postcoxal line complete, extending beyond middle of first ventrite; precoxal area coarsely punctured on base of cavity ( +Fig. 8E +). Genitalia simple; basal lobe shorter than paramere, lateral margin slightly thickened, apex bluntly pointed; paramere slightly curved in lateral view, nearly parallel-sized ( +Fig. 8G, H +); sipho very sinuous at apex ( +Fig. 8F +). - -Female -. Genitalia with genital plates triangular, elongate, styli with setae (Fig. -8I + +Female +. Genitalia with genital plates triangular, elongate, styli with setae ( + +Fig. +8I + ); spermatheca unobserved. - - -Etymology + + +Etymology . This species is named in honor of Dr. Stéphane Brûlé, one of the most enthusiastic members of the -French Guiana +French Guiana project. - - -Discussion + + +Discussion . The elytral color pattern is distinctive for - -Pseudoryssomus brulei + +Pseudoryssomus brulei - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. Although somewhat similar to - -P. crucifer + +P. crucifer - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. and - -P. triangulus + +P. triangulus - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. , the spots are differently shaped and the male genitalia with sipho sinuous at apex. - - - -Type -material + + +Type material +. + +“ +Guyane Française +,/ +Commune de Roura +,/ +Montagne des Chevaux +,/RN2 PK22, + +06.IV. +2013 + +, vitre,/SEAG col.” “ +♂ +” [white label]. “ +HOLOTYPE +/ + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei -. “ -Guyane -Française,/Commune de Roura,/Montagne des Chevaux,/RN2 PK22, -06.IV.2013 -, vitre,/ -SEAG -col.” “♂” [white label]. “ -HOLOTYPE -/ - -Pseudoryssomus brulei -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [red label]. 1 ex. [ -MNHN -]; “04°19' -14.1N -052°14' -27.5W / -Guyane -Française, Petite/ Montagne Tortue, (Est.),/sable blanc, -10.VI.2010 -,/ malaise 4, G. Lamarre -leg -.” “♀” [white label]. “ -PARATYPE +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [red label]. +1 ex. +[ +MNHN +] + +; + +“ +04°19'14.1N +052°14'27.5W / - -Pseudoryssomus brulei +Guyane Française +, +Petite/ Montagne Tortue +, (Est.),/sable blanc, + +10.VI.2010 + +,/ malaise 4, +G. Lamarre +leg +.” “ +♀ +” [white label]. “ +PARATYPE +/ + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei + -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. [ -MNHN -]; “ -Guyane -Française,/Commune de Roura,/Montagne des Chevaux,/ RN2 PK22, 20 m,/ -30.X.2011 -, vitre, -SEAG -col.” “♀” [white label]. “ -PARATYPE / - -Pseudoryssomus brulei - -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. “ -DZUP -/289913” [ -DZUP -]; “ -Guyane -Française,/Commune de Roura,/ Montagne des Chevaux,/RN2 PK22, -24.III.2012 -,/polytrap, -SEAG -col.” “♀” [white label]. “ -PARATYPE +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +[ +MNHN +] + +; + +“ +Guyane Française +,/ +Commune de Roura +,/ +Montagne des Chevaux +,/ RN2 PK22, + +20 m + +,/ + +30.X.2011 + +, vitre, SEAG col.” “ +♀ +” [white label]. “ +PARATYPE / - -Pseudoryssomus brulei + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei + -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. “ -DZUP -/246208” [ -DZUP -]; “ -Guyane -Française,/Commune de Roura,/Montagne des Chevaux,/RN2 PK22, -24.VI.2012 -,/lumineux auto, -SEAG -col.” “♀” [white label]. “ -PARATYPE / - -Pseudoryssomus brulei - -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. “ -DZUP -/ 326743” [ -DZUP -]; “ -Guyane -Française,/Commune de Roura,/Montagne des Chevaux,/RN2 PK22, -01.VII.2012 -,/ solaire automatique,/ -SEAG -col.” “♀” [white label]. “ -PARATYPE +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +“DZUP/289913” [ +DZUP +] + +; + +“ +Guyane Française +,/ +Commune de Roura +,/ +Montagne des Chevaux +,/RN2 PK22, + +24.III. +2012 + +,/polytrap, SEAG col.” “ +♀ +” [white label]. “ +PARATYPE / - -Pseudoryssomus brulei + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei + -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. “ -DZUP -/246189” [ -DZUP -]; “ -Guyane -Française,/RN2 PK16, en savane, -2 août +/ +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +“DZUP/246208” [ +DZUP +] + +; + +“ +Guyane Française +,/ +Commune de Roura +,/ +Montagne des Chevaux +,/RN2 PK22, + +24.VI. +2012 + +,/lumineux auto, SEAG col.” “ +♀ +” [white label]. “ +PARATYPE +/ + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei + + +/ +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +“DZUP/ 326743” [ +DZUP +] + +; + +“ +Guyane Française +,/ +Commune de Roura +,/ +Montagne des Chevaux +,/RN2 PK22, + +01.VII. +2012 + +,/ solaire automatique,/ SEAG col.” “ +♀ +” [white label]. “ +PARATYPE +/ + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei + + +/ +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +“DZUP/246189” [ +DZUP +] + +; + +“ +Guyane Française +,/RN2 PK16, en savane, +2 août 2,/ -07.VIII.2011 -, window trap,/ -SEAG -col.”“♀” [white label]. “ -PARATYPE + +07.VIII.2011 + +, window trap,/ SEAG col.”“ +♀ +” [white label]. “ +PARATYPE / - -Pseudoryssomus brulei + + +Pseudoryssomus brulei + -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. “ -DZUP -/289679” [ -DZUP -]. +/ +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +“DZUP/289679” [ +DZUP +] + +. - -Geographical distribution + +Geographical distribution . Montagne des Chevaux; RN2 PK16 (National Road 2, kilometer 16), -French Guiana +French Guiana ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF89FFA9799BF8A28A81FE54.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF89FFA9799BF8A28A81FE54.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e7aa439a482 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF89FFA9799BF8A28A81FE54.xml @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Author + +Almeida, Lúcia M. + + + +Author + +Santos, Paula B. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2014 + +2014-07-31 + + +3846 + + +1 + + +42 +68 + + + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E + + + + + + +Key to genera of + +Oryssomini +Gordon, 1970 + + + + + + + + + + +1. Tibia widened, flattened, and angulated on external margin near base (Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago and French Guiana)....................................................... + +Pseudoryssomus +Gordon + + + + +1’. Tibia slender, unmodified............................................................................... 2 + + + + +2. Antenna with 10 segments.............................................................................. 3 + + +2’. Antenna with 11 segments............................................................................... 4 + + + + + +3. Eyes normal, with many facets; female genitalia with genital plate not elongate ( +Panama +, +Honduras +, +Costa Rica +, +Mexico +, +Belize +, +Guatemala +, +El Salvador +, +Trinidad +, +Venezuela +, +Colombia +, +Guyana +, +French Guiana +and +Brazil +)... + +Oryssomus +Mulsant + + + + + +3’. Eyes with few very large facets ( +Chile +)................................................. +Anisorhizobius +Hofmann + + + + + +4. Pronotum with posterior angle strongly rounded............................................................. 5 + + + +4’. Pronotum with posterior angle acute ( +Chile +).............................................. + +Rhizoryssomus +Hofmann + + + + + + + +5. Body very flattened ( +Chile +)............................................................ + +Neoryssomus +Hofmann + + + + + +5’. Body not flattened; female genitalia with genital plate not elongate ( +Peru +, +Bolivia +and +Brazil +)................................................................................................... +Gordonoryssomus +Almeida & Lima + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFA768C70F8E2.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFA768C70F8E2.xml index 83c8e868ed4..1f9a6d108e0 100644 --- a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFA768C70F8E2.xml +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFA768C70F8E2.xml @@ -1,129 +1,139 @@ - - - -Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Lúcia M. +Almeida, Lúcia M. - - -Author + + +Author -Santos, Paula B. +Santos, Paula B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3846 + +2014 + +2014-07-31 - -1 + +3846 + +1 + + +42 +68 + -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 -9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 -1175-5326 -250860 -1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E - - - - - + + + + + 2. - -Neoryssomus variabilis + +Neoryssomus variabilis ( -Korschefsky, 1934 +Korschefsky, 1934 ) - - - - -Oryssomus variabilis - -Korschefsky, 1934 -: 35 - + + + + +Oryssomus variabilis + +Korschefsky, 1934: 35 +–36 + -–36 (original description); - -Blackwelder, 1945 -: 446 +(original description); + +Blackwelder, 1945: 446 -(check list). - -Neoryssomus variabilis +(check list). + + + +Neoryssomus variabilis : - -Hofmann, 1972 -: 83 - + +Hofmann, 1972: 83 +–84 + -–84 (new combination; description; morphological details and male genitalia figured). +(new combination; description; morphological details and male genitalia figured). - - - -Type + + + +Type material: Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Berlin-Dahlen,“Prov. Concepcion, -Chile +Chile , -August 1903 +August 1903 , P. Herbst leg.”. - -Geographical distribution: -Chile + + + +Geographical distribution: +Chile : Aconcagua to Concepcion ( -Hofmann 1972 +Hofmann 1972 ). - - -Remarks + + +Remarks . -Hofmann (1972) +Hofmann (1972) , recognized some shared characteristics of these two species, - -Oryssomus variabilis + +Oryssomus variabilis and - -Cranoryssus germainii + +Cranoryssus germainii , mainly in the shape of the body very flattened, downward pronotum and posterior angles strongly rounded, placing them in a new genus, - -Neoryssomus + +Neoryssomus . It differs from - -Oryssomus + +Oryssomus by having 11 antennomeres and from -Gordonoryssomus +Gordonoryssomus by the flattened body. diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFD738A86FCD9.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFD738A86FCD9.xml index 7578b26e411..b26d9fbfabf 100644 --- a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFD738A86FCD9.xml +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF90FFB3799BFD738A86FCD9.xml @@ -1,81 +1,88 @@ - - - -Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Lúcia M. +Almeida, Lúcia M. - - -Author + + +Author -Santos, Paula B. +Santos, Paula B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3846 + +2014 + +2014-07-31 - -1 + +3846 + +1 + + +42 +68 + -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 -9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 -1175-5326 -250860 -1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E - - - - - + + + + + Key to species of the - -Neoryssomus + +Neoryssomus (based on -Hofmann (1970)) +Hofmann (1970)) - - - - + + + + 1. Elytra with greenish metallic shine; elytral punctation dispersed and disordered; antennomere III three times longer than IV; last antennomere as long as the previous two; length -3.5 to 4.75 mm +3.5 to 4.75 mm ( -Chile +Chile )..................... - -N. germainii + +N. germainii (Crotch) - - + + 1’. Elytra entirely black or black with reddish border; prothorax black; 3rd antennomere two times longer than the 4th; length -3.3 to 3.65 mm +3.3 to 3.65 mm ( -Chile +Chile ).................................................................. - -N. variabilis + +N. variabilis (Korchefsky) diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF98FFBB799BF9318DE9F8C7.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF98FFBB799BF9318DE9F8C7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..269e1dd91a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF98FFBB799BF9318DE9F8C7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Author + +Almeida, Lúcia M. + + + +Author + +Santos, Paula B. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2014 + +2014-07-31 + + +3846 + + +1 + + +42 +68 + + + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E + + + + + + +4. + +P. brulei +Almeida & Santos + +, +sp. nov. + + + + + + + +Type +Material: + +Holotype +, male ( +MNHN +). +Type +locality: “Montagne de Chevaux, +French Guiana +”. + + + + +Geographical distribution: +French Guiana +( +Fig. 16 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF99FFBA799BFCE38A86FB0C.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF99FFBA799BFCE38A86FB0C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..381f2cb32a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF99FFBA799BFCE38A86FB0C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Author + +Almeida, Lúcia M. + + + +Author + +Santos, Paula B. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2014 + +2014-07-31 + + +3846 + + +1 + + +42 +68 + + + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E + + + + + + +Key to species of + +Gordonoryssomus +Almeida & Lima + + + + + + + + + +1. Pronotum and elytra of a single color, without spots.......................................................... 2 + + +1’. Pattern not as described above........................................................................... 3 + + + + + +2. Elytra black ( +Bolivia +)............................................................ + +G. nigrus +Almeida + +& Lima + + + + +2’. Pronotum and elytra reddish yellow ( +Peru +and +Bolivia +).......................................... + +G. mirnae + +s +p. nov. + + + + + + +3. Pronotum and elytra reddish brown; elytra with basal spot shaped by black pubescence ( +Brazil +: ES)............................................................................................... + +G. nigripilosus +Almeida + +& Lima + + + +3’. Pattern not as described above........................................................................... 4 + + + + +4. Elytra with one spot along the sutural margin............................................................... 5 + + +4’. Elytra without spot along the sutural margin................................................................ 6 + + + + + +5. Elytra with one large yellowish red spot along the sutural margin, reaching almost 2/3 of the suture ( +Brazil +: PI)................................................................................................. + +G. limeirai + + +sp. nov. + + + + + +5’. Elytra with one small orange spot on the center of elytral suture ( +Brazil +: MG, RJ, SC, RS)..... + +G. delicatus +Almeida + +& Lima + + + + + + +6. Male with length 3.44 and width +2.26 mm +( +Brazil +: RJ)....................................... + +G. everardoi + + +sp. nov. + + + + + +6’. Male with length 4.08–5.00 and width 3.33–4.00 mm ( +Brazil +: RJ, MG, SC and +Chile +)............... + +G. deyrollii +(Crotch) + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF99FFBA799BFE2B8A60FD20.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF99FFBA799BFE2B8A60FD20.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0855af6356a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF99FFBA799BFE2B8A60FD20.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Author + +Almeida, Lúcia M. + + + +Author + +Santos, Paula B. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2014 + +2014-07-31 + + +3846 + + +1 + + +42 +68 + + + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E + + + + + + + +Gordonoryssomus +Almeida & Lima, 1995 + + + + + + + +Gordonoryssomus +Almeida & Lima, 1995: 709–717 +(description, morphological details and male genitalia figured). + + + + +Type +species: + +Oryssomus deyrollii +Crotch, 1874 + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +. Oryssomini with antenna 11-segmented; all tibiae simple, unmodified; postcoxal line complete; female genitalia with genital plate elongate; spermatheca simple, curved. For more details see +Almeida & Lima (1995) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9AFFBF799BF9748DEFFF18.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9AFFBF799BF9748DEFFF18.xml index 448dc925dee..a3385b68fe7 100644 --- a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9AFFBF799BF9748DEFFF18.xml +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9AFFBF799BF9748DEFFF18.xml @@ -1,176 +1,260 @@ - - - -Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Lúcia M. +Almeida, Lúcia M. - - -Author + + +Author -Santos, Paula B. +Santos, Paula B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3846 + +2014 + +2014-07-31 - -1 + +3846 + +1 + + +42 +68 + -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 -9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 -1175-5326 -250860 -1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E - - - - - - -Gordonoryssomus limeirai + + + + + + +Gordonoryssomus limeirai -sp. nov. +sp. nov. -(Fig. 13) - - - + + +( +Fig. 13 +) + + + Description of -holotype +holotype (male) . Length 3.71, width -2.78 mm -. Form elongate oval, widest at middle of elytra, somewhat flattened dorsoventrally (Fig. 13C). General color and middle of thorax and abdomen brownish yellow. Outline of pronotum and elytron discontinuous. Pronotum yellowish red, with a basal triangular black spot, translucent at apex; finely, densely punctured; pubescence of semierect yellowish white hairs (Fig. 13D). Elytra yellowish red with a large black spot, extending from the base almost to the apex, reaching the middle of humeral callus. With a brownish yellow spot in sutural margin along almost 2/3 of the suture (Fig. 13A). Elytral punctures intermixed coarse and fine, dense, slightly larger than on pronotum; sparse in the discal area. Antenna, mouthparts, hypomera, epipleura, and legs brownish yellow. Metaventrite finely, sparsely punctured medially and anteriorly; coarsely, densely punctured laterally and posteriorly with punctures large, often confluent (Fig. 13B). Abdominal ventrites coarsely punctured, punctures separated by about a diameter or less, punctures becoming coarser laterally. First abdominal ventrite with postcoxal line almost touching the posterior margin of the first abdominal ventrite; precoxal area coarsely punctured on base of cavity (Fig. 13E). Genitalia simple; basal lobe equal in length to the paramere, lateral margin thickened and abruptly widened in apical half, apex bluntly pointed; paramere straight in lateral view, nearly parallel-sided (Fig. 13G, H); sipho flattened, sinuous at apex (Fig. 13F). +2.78 mm +. Form elongate oval, widest at middle of elytra, somewhat flattened dorsoventrally ( +Fig. 13C +). General color and middle of thorax and abdomen brownish yellow. Outline of pronotum and elytron discontinuous. Pronotum yellowish red, with a basal triangular black spot, translucent at apex; finely, densely punctured; pubescence of semierect yellowish white hairs ( +Fig. 13D +). Elytra yellowish red with a large black spot, extending from the base almost to the apex, reaching the middle of humeral callus. With a brownish yellow spot in sutural margin along almost 2/3 of the suture ( +Fig. 13A +). Elytral punctures intermixed coarse and fine, dense, slightly larger than on pronotum; sparse in the discal area. Antenna, mouthparts, hypomera, epipleura, and legs brownish yellow. Metaventrite finely, sparsely punctured medially and anteriorly; coarsely, densely punctured laterally and posteriorly with punctures large, often confluent ( +Fig. 13B +). Abdominal ventrites coarsely punctured, punctures separated by about a diameter or less, punctures becoming coarser laterally. First abdominal ventrite with postcoxal line almost touching the posterior margin of the first abdominal ventrite; precoxal area coarsely punctured on base of cavity ( +Fig. 13E +). Genitalia simple; basal lobe equal in length to the paramere, lateral margin thickened and abruptly widened in apical half, apex bluntly pointed; paramere straight in lateral view, nearly parallel-sided ( +Fig. 13G, H +); sipho flattened, sinuous at apex ( +Fig. 13F +). - + + FIGURE 13. - -Gordonoryssomus limeirai + +Gordonoryssomus limeirai - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. (A–E) Habitus: (A) dorsal; (B) ventral; (C) lateral; (D) frontal view. (E) Abdomen; (F–H) male genitalia: (F) sipho; (G) Tegmen, ventral; (H) lateral view. (I–J) Female terminalia: (I) spermatheca; (J) coxites. - -Female -. Similar to male in all aspects externally. Genitalia with genital plates triangular, not elongated, styli with setae; spermatheca elongate, not uniform, with narrow apex (Fig. -13I -, J). + + +Female +. Similar to male in all aspects externally. Genitalia with genital plates triangular, not elongated, styli with setae; spermatheca elongate, not uniform, with narrow apex ( + +Fig. +13I +, J + +). - - -Etymology + + +Etymology . This species is named in honor of the dedicated entomologist, Dr. Francisco Limeira de Oliveira. - - -Discussion + + +Discussion . The color pattern is similar to that of - -G. delicatus + +G. delicatus , but it differs in length and the size of the sutural spot. Female genitalia with genital plate not elongate, somewhat triangular as in - -G. deyrollii + +G. deyrollii , -G. delicatus +G. delicatus and - -G. mirnae + +G. mirnae . - -G. limeirai + +G. limeirai differs from all other species of the genus by the postcoxal line which almost touches the posterior margin of the first abdominal ventrite and male genitalia with wider basal lobe. - - - -Type + + + +Type material -. “ -BRAZIL -(PI), Caracol/Parque Nacional Serra das/Confusões, Andorinha, -515 m -,/ -09º08’27.8”S -/ -43º33’42.1”W -/ -CZMA -” “Suspensa dupla (20 metros)/ -20-30.IX.2013 -, J.A. Rafael,/F. Limeira de Oliveira &/T.T.A. Silva cols./ -CZMA -” “♂” [white label]. “ -HOLOTYPE -/ -Gordonoryssomus -/ - -limeirai - -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [red label]. 1 ex. [ -CZMA -]; “ -BRAZIL -(PI), Caracol/Parque Nacional Serra das/Confusões, Andorinha, -515 m -,/ -09º08’27.8”S -/ -43º33’42.1”W -/ -CZMA -” “Suspensa dupla (20 metros)/ -20-30.IX.2013 -, J.A. Rafael, / F. Limeira de Oliveira & /T.T.A. Silva cols./ -CZMA -” “♀” [White label].“ -PARATYPE -/ -Gordonoryssomus -/ - -limeirai - -/ Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. “ -DZUP -/245996” [ -DZUP -]. - - -Geographical distribution . -Brazil + +“ +BRAZIL +( +PI +), +Caracol +/ +Parque Nacional Serra das/Confusões, Andorinha +, + +515 m + +,/ +09º08’27.8”S +/ +43º33’42.1”W +/CZMA” “Suspensa dupla (20 metros)/ + +20-30.IX.2013 + +, +J.A. Rafael +,/ +F. Limeira de Oliveira +&/ +T.T.A. Silva +cols./CZMA” “ +♂ +” [white label]. “ +HOLOTYPE +/ + +Gordonoryssomus +/ + +limeirai + + +/ +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [red label]. +1 ex. +[ +CZMA +]; + + +“ +BRAZIL +( +PI +), +Caracol +/ +Parque Nacional Serra das/Confusões, Andorinha +, + +515 m + +,/ +09º08’27.8”S +/ +43º33’42.1”W +/CZMA” “Suspensa dupla (20 metros)/ + +20-30.IX.2013 + +, +J.A. Rafael +, / +F. Limeira de Oliveira +& / +T.T.A. Silva +cols./CZMA” “ +♀ +” [ +White +label].“ +PARATYPE +/ + +Gordonoryssomus +/ + +limeirai + + +/ +Almeida +& +Santos +, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +“DZUP/245996” [ +DZUP +] + +. + + + + +Geographical distribution +. +Brazil (PI) (Fig. 17). diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9CFFBD799BFEBB8C2AFAC9.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9CFFBD799BFEBB8C2AFAC9.xml index e3f769251a0..02ee6d81913 100644 --- a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9CFFBD799BFEBB8C2AFAC9.xml +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9CFFBD799BFEBB8C2AFAC9.xml @@ -1,160 +1,223 @@ - - - -Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Lúcia M. +Almeida, Lúcia M. - - -Author + + +Author -Santos, Paula B. +Santos, Paula B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3846 + +2014 + +2014-07-31 - -1 + +3846 + +1 + + +42 +68 + -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 -9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 -1175-5326 -250860 -1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E - - - - - - -Gordonoryssomus mirnae + + + + + + +Gordonoryssomus mirnae -sp. nov. +sp. nov. -(Fig. 14) - - - + + +( +Fig. 14 +) + + + Description of -holotype +holotype (male) . Length 5.64, width -3.82 mm -. Form elongate oval, widest at middle of elytra, not flattened dorsoventrally (Fig. 14C). General color reddish yellow (Fig. 14A, B). Outline of pronotum and elytron discontinuous. Pronotum and elytra without spots. Pronotum translucent at apex; finely, densely punctured; pubescence of semidecumbent yellowish hairs (Fig. 14D). Elytral punctures intermixed coarse and fine, dense, slightly larger than on pronotum; sparse in the discal area. Antenna, mouthparts, hypomera, epipleura, and legs reddish yellow. Metaventrite finely, sparsely punctured medially and anteriorly; coarsely, densely punctured laterally and posteriorly with punctures large, often confluent. Abdominal ventrites finely punctured, punctures separated by about a diameter or more, punctures becoming thicker laterally. First abdominal ventrite with postcoxal line slightly angulate, extending beyond middle of first ventrite (Fig. 14E). Genitalia simple; basal lobe longer than paramere, lateral margin thickened and abruptly widened in apical half, apex rounded; paramere slightly curved in lateral view, nearly parallel-sided (Fig. 14G, H); sipho curved and apex acuminate (Fig. 14F). +3.82 mm +. Form elongate oval, widest at middle of elytra, not flattened dorsoventrally ( +Fig. 14C +). General color reddish yellow ( +Fig. 14A, B +). Outline of pronotum and elytron discontinuous. Pronotum and elytra without spots. Pronotum translucent at apex; finely, densely punctured; pubescence of semidecumbent yellowish hairs ( +Fig. 14D +). Elytral punctures intermixed coarse and fine, dense, slightly larger than on pronotum; sparse in the discal area. Antenna, mouthparts, hypomera, epipleura, and legs reddish yellow. Metaventrite finely, sparsely punctured medially and anteriorly; coarsely, densely punctured laterally and posteriorly with punctures large, often confluent. Abdominal ventrites finely punctured, punctures separated by about a diameter or more, punctures becoming thicker laterally. First abdominal ventrite with postcoxal line slightly angulate, extending beyond middle of first ventrite ( +Fig. 14E +). Genitalia simple; basal lobe longer than paramere, lateral margin thickened and abruptly widened in apical half, apex rounded; paramere slightly curved in lateral view, nearly parallel-sided ( +Fig. 14G, H +); sipho curved and apex acuminate ( +Fig. 14F +). - -Female -. Similar to male in all aspects externally. Genitalia with genital plates triangular, not elongate, styli with setae; spermatheca elongate, uniform (Fig. -14I + +Female +. Similar to male in all aspects externally. Genitalia with genital plates triangular, not elongate, styli with setae; spermatheca elongate, uniform ( + +Fig. +14I + ). - - -Etymology + + +Etymology . This species is named in honor of a great lepidopterist, Dr. Mirna Martins Casagrande. - - -Discussion + + +Discussion . -G. m i r n a e +G. m i r n a e differs from the other species of the genus because it is the only species with uniform color pattern reddish yellow. - + + + FIGURE 14. - -Gordonoryssomus mirnae + +Gordonoryssomus mirnae - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. (A–E) Habitus: (A) dorsal; (B) ventral; (C) lateral; (D) frontal view. (E) Abdomen; (F–H) male genitalia: (F) sipho; (G) tegmen, ventral; (H) lateral view. Female terminalia: (I) coxites. - - - -FIGURE 15. + + + +FIGURE 15. Geographical distribution of - -Oryssomus + +Oryssomus spp. - - -FIGURE 16. + + +FIGURE 16. Geographical distribution of - -Pseudoryssomus + +Pseudoryssomus spp. - - - -Type + + + +Type material -. “ -PERU -, M. de Dios, Par-/que Manu, Pakitza -340m -/ 11º 55¨48’S 71º15¨18’W/ -27Sep1991 -/ Leg. M. Casagrande” “♂” [white label]. “ -HOLOTYPE -/ -Gordonoryssomus -/ - -mirnae - -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [red label]. 1 ex. “ -DZUP -/188196” [ -DZUP -]; “Chuani, Dept./La Paz/ -Bolívia -/May,1925,/G. L. Harrington” “♀” [white label]. “ -PARATYPE -/ -Gordonoryssomus -/ - -mirnae - -/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. 1 ex. [ -USNM -]. -Geographical distribution . -Peru + +“ +PERU +, +M. de Dios +, +Par-/que Manu, Pakitza + +340m + +/ 11º 55¨48’S 71º15¨18’W/ + +27Sep1991 + +/ Leg. +M. Casagrande +” “ +♂ +” [white label]. “ +HOLOTYPE +/ +Gordonoryssomus +/ + +mirnae + +/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [red label]. +1 ex. +“DZUP/188196” [ +DZUP +] + +; + +“Chuani, Dept./ +La Paz +/ +Bolívia +/ + +May,1925 + +,/ +G. L. Harrington +” “ +♀ +” [white label]. “ +PARATYPE +/ +Gordonoryssomus +/ + +mirnae + +/Almeida & Santos, 2014” [yellow label]. +1 ex. +[ +USNM +] + +. + + + + +Geographical distribution +. +Peru and -Bolivia +Bolivia (Fig. 17). diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9EFFBD799BFA448B09F8EC.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9EFFBD799BFA448B09F8EC.xml index 6ce3239dd54..1ef01829806 100644 --- a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9EFFBD799BFA448B09F8EC.xml +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9EFFBD799BFA448B09F8EC.xml @@ -1,135 +1,151 @@ - - - -Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Lúcia M. +Almeida, Lúcia M. - - -Author + + +Author -Santos, Paula B. +Santos, Paula B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3846 + +2014 + +2014-07-31 - -1 + +3846 + +1 + + +42 +68 + -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 -9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 -1175-5326 -250860 -1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E - - - - - + + + + + 1. - -Gordonoryssomus deyrollii + +Gordonoryssomus deyrollii ( -Crotch, 1874 +Crotch, 1874 ) - - - - -Oryssomus deyrollii - -Crotch, 1874 -: 292 + + + + +Oryssomus deyrollii + +Crotch, 1874: 292 (original description); - -Gordon, 1987 -: 35 + +Gordon, 1987: 35 -(catalogue). - -Oryssomus deyrollei +(catalogue). + + + + + +Oryssomus deyrollei : - -Korschefsky, 1931 -: 176 + +Korschefsky, 1931: 176 (catalogue); - -Gordon, 1974 -: 147 + +Gordon, 1974: 147 -(systematics). - -Gordonoryssomus deyrollei +(systematics). + + + + + +Gordonoryssomus deyrollei : - -Almeida & Lima, 1995 - + +Almeida & Lima, 1995 +: 711–712 + -: 711–712 (new combination, description, morphological details and male genitalia figured). +(new combination, description, morphological details and male genitalia figured). - - - -Type + + + +Type material: -Holotype +Holotype , male ( -UMZC +UMZC , “ -Deyrollii +Deyrollii Braz” [genitalia slide-mounted]). -Type +Type locality: -Brazil -. -Geographical distribution: -Brazil +Brazil +. + + + + +Geographical distribution: +Brazil (RJ, MG, SC), -Chile +Chile (?) (Fig. 17). - - -Remarks: + + +Remarks: All the material studied has distribution in -Brazil +Brazil , although -Almeida & Lima (1995) +Almeida & Lima (1995) listed -2 specimens +2 specimens from -Chile +Chile , belonging to Germain material, from Sicard Collection (MNHN). -González (2008) +González (2008) remarked that this material is possibly mislabeled, since there are other mistakes in this collection. diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9FFFB3799BF9F18D8DFF35.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9FFFB3799BF9F18D8DFF35.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ed2db887b9a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9FFFB3799BF9F18D8DFF35.xml @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Author + +Almeida, Lúcia M. + + + +Author + +Santos, Paula B. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2014 + +2014-07-31 + + +3846 + + +1 + + +42 +68 + + + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E + + + + + + +1. + +Anisorhizobius funebris +( +Philippi & Philippi, 1864 +) + + + + + + + + +Coccinella funebris +Philippi & Philippi, 1864: 403 + +(original description); +Crotch, 1874: 311 +( +species dubiae +); +Blackwelder, 1945: 456 +(checklist, +incertae sedis +). + + + +Scymnus funebris +: +Gemminger & Harold, 1876: 3794 + +( +genus dubiae +) + + + +? +funebris + +: +Korschefsky, 1932: 580-581 +( +incertae sedis +) + + + +Anisorhizobius +funebris + +: +Hofmann, 1970: 218 +. + + + + + +Type +material: + +All +types +are lost. +Chile +: Santiago, Cordillera, Curicó. + + + + +Geographical distribution: +Chile +: Valdivia ( +Philippi & Philippi, 1864 +); Santiago, Cordillera, Curicó ( +González 2008 +). + + + + +Remarks +. This genus was described by Hofmann in 1970, based on + +Coccinella funebris + +that had been described by Philippi & Philippi in 1864. Its most important features are 10-segmented antenna and eyes with few very large facets. The postcoxal line is complete and as in + +Rhizoryssomus + +, almost reaching the posterior edge of the first abdominal ventrite. + + +The +type +specimen was not specified by Hofmann, but according to González, in his website “ +Coccinellidae +de +Chile +,” this species can be easily recognized. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9FFFBC799BFB708BCBFA8C.xml b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9FFFBC799BFB708BCBFA8C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a83100de60e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/56/31/87/56318794FF9FFFBC799BFB708BCBFA8C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +Synopsis of Oryssomini Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the Neotropical region with new species of Oryssomus Mulsant, Pseudoryssomus Gordon and Gordonoryssomus Almeida & Lima + + + +Author + +Almeida, Lúcia M. + + + +Author + +Santos, Paula B. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2014 + +2014-07-31 + + +3846 + + +1 + + +42 +68 + + + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.3846.1.2 +9038e293-7908-482d-b37d-cca39d4fc430 +1175-5326 +250860 +1E1B6079-0EFC-426F-B7AD-A8A2837E797E + + + + + + + +Anisorhizobius +Hofmann, 1970 + + + + + + + + +Anisorhizobius +Hofmann, 1970: 218 + +(description, morphological details and male genitalia figured). + + + + +Type +species. + +Coccinella funebris +Philippi & Philippi, 1864 + +. + + + + +Diagnosis +. Oryssomini with 10 antennomeres; eyes with few very large facets; postcoxal line complete, almost reaching the posterior edge of the first abdominal ventrite. For more details see +Hofmann (1970) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6A/70/87/6A7087EF1363FFC20AD4FF6F9EBE0E89.xml b/data/6A/70/87/6A7087EF1363FFC20AD4FF6F9EBE0E89.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dd9b44b6d77 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/6A/70/87/6A7087EF1363FFC20AD4FF6F9EBE0E89.xml @@ -0,0 +1,714 @@ + + + +Four new adelgid (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) species from Bhutan, including the first legless species of Aphidomorpha + + + +Author + +Havill, Nathan P. +USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Hamden, CT 06514, USA + + + +Author + +Brunet, Bryan +Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa Research and Development Centre, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 06 C, Canada + + + +Author + +Zembrzuski, Zephyr +USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Hamden, CT 06514, USA + + + +Author + +Tshering, Kaka +0000-0003-4195-8541 +kakatshering1@gmail.com + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +5583 + + +3 + + +437 +461 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.2 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5583.3.2 +1175-5326 +14804505 +724CDD58-8DA7-4205-9C8D-AA402DDFB774 + + + + + + + +Adelges +( +Annandina +) +lepsimon +Havill + +& Brunet, +sp. nov. + + + + + + +( +Fig. 8A–D +) + + + + +Etymology. +Invariant combination of the Dzongkha noun, +lep +, meaning “brain” and +Psimon +the supervillain from the DC Comics Universe, whose brain is visible through a clear dome on his head. Both are in reference to the large wax glands on the head, that superficially resemble the lobes of a vertebrate brain. + + + + +Type material. + +HOLOTYPE +: +1adult +exulis, + +BHUTAN +, +Mongar +, +Sengor + +,lat.27.3394,long.91.0295, + +8-IV-2022 + +, + +on + +Tsuga dumosa +, Kaka Tshering (USNM) + + + +. + +PARATYPES +: 1 first instar exulis exuvium, same data ( +CNC#5338329- 10 +) + +. + +1 adult +exulis, same data ( +CNC#5338329-7 +) + +. + +1 late instar nymph exulis, +1 adult +exulis, same data ( +NBC +) + +. + +1 first instar exulis, 2 first instar nymph exulis exuviae, 1 late instar exulis, same data ( +USNM +) + +. + +1 late instar exulis, same data ( +YPM +# +ENT594636 +) + +. + +1 adult +exulis, same data ( +YPM +# +ENT594641 +) + +. + +1 first instar exulis exuvium, + +BHUTAN +, +Mongar +, +Sengor + +, lat. 27.3711, long. 91.0234, + + +7- +IV- +2022 + + +, + +on + +Tsuga dumosa +, Kaka Tshering (NBC) + + +. 1 late instar nymph sexupara, same data ( +USNM +) + +. + +2 first instar exulis exuviae, same data ( +YPM +# +ENT594634 +) + +. + +1 first instar exulis, + +BHUTAN +, +Wangdue Phodrang +, +Dungdungnyesa + +, lat. 27.5377, long. 90.1851, + +12-XI-2021 + +, + +on + +Tsuga dumosa +, Kaka Tshering + + +( +CNC#5338322-9 +) + +. + +1 adult +exulis, same data ( +CNC#5338322-4 +) + +. + +3 first instar exules, 1 first instar exulis exuvium, same data ( +USNM +) + +. + + +Additional material examined. + + +BHUTAN +: +Mongar +: +Sengor + +: 2 late instar nymph exules ( +USNM +), 1 first instar exulis, 6 first instar exulis exuviae, 10 late instar nymph exulis exuviae, 12 late instar nymph exules, 3 late instar nymph sexuparae ( +YPM +), lat. 27.3711, long. 91.0234, + +7-IV-2022 + +, + +on + +Tsuga dumosa +, Kaka Tshering. + + +2 first instar exules exuviae, 1 late instar nymph sexupara, +6 adult +exules ( +CNC +), 1 first instar exulis, 9 first instar exulis exuviae, 2 late instar nymph exulis exuviae, 9 late instar nymph exules ( +USNM +), 1 first instar exulis, 16 first instar exulis exuviae, 12 late instar nymph exulis exuviae, 11 late instar nymph exules, 1 late instar nymph sexupara, +12 adult +exules ( +YPM +), lat. 27.3394, long. 91.0295, + +8-IV-2022 + +, on + +Tsuga dumosa +, Kaka Tshering + + +. + + +Wangdue Phodrang +: +Dungdungnyesa + +: +1 egg +, 3 first instar exules, +3 adult +exules ( +CNC +), 2 first instar exules, +1 adult +exulis ( +NBC +), 3 first instar exules, 2 first instar exulis exuviae, 1 late instar nymph exulis exuvium, +1 adult +exulis ( +USNM +), 4 first instar exules, 2 first instar exulis exuviae, 3 late instar nymph exulis exuviae, +6 adult +exules ( +YPM +), lat. 27.5377, long. 90.1851, + +12-XI-2021 + +, on + +Tsuga dumosa +, Kaka Tshering + + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Adelges + + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +is placed in + +Annandina + +by phylogenetic relatedness ( +Fig. 1 +), and by the combination of characters outlined in + +Favret +et al. +(2015a) + +: feeding on + +Tsuga + +, having the first instar exulis with head and pronotum almost completely covered by plates, with margins lined with wax gland facets, four plates on the mesothorax, and six on the metathorax and first five abdominal segments, the adult with a completely fused cephaloprothoracic shield containing many small facets, and by having capitate setae on the ultimate abdominal segments ( +Annand 1924 +; + +Havill +et al +. 2022 + +). In +A. + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +, the spinal and pleural mesothoracic plates are not always fused, so the diagnosis for + +Annandina + +should be amended to specify four or six plates on this segment. The first instar exulis of +A. + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +differs from + +A. +( +An +.) +tsugae + +by having round to oval wax glands proximal to the lateral rows of facets on the head and each thoracic segment, and abdominal segments I–VI with dorso-spinal plates each with a wax gland in the center with 1–4 facets. The adult exulis of +A. + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +resembles + +A. +( +An +.) +tsugae + +, which includes a diversity of genetic lineages in different regions of Asia and North America ( + +Havill +et al. +2016 + +). A future paper will address morphological differences among these lineages compared to +A. + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +. + + + + +Description. +First instar exulis +( +Fig. 8A–B +). Body length: +n += 10, +0.314 +–0.423 +(0.355) mm. Pronotum width: +n += 11, +0.171 +–0.211 +(0.193) mm. Body width: +n += 11, +0.189 +–0.271 +(0.220) mm. Dorsal wax glands generally on strongly to moderately sclerotized plates, with facets either arranged as anterior, lateral, or spinal longitudinal lines of individual pores, or as clusters of two to approximately 13 tightly packed, often overlapping pores. + + +Head and pronotum almost completely covered by moderately to strongly sclerotized plates, separated from each other and along mid-line by a narrow fissure. Each cephalic plate lined with a row of single wax gland facets along the lateral, anterior, and spinal margins. Facets along the spinal margin indistinct, often more visible in exuviae ( +Fig. 8B +) than intact nymphs ( +Fig. 8A +). Each cephalic plate with a prominent round to oval wax gland with approximately 6–13 tightly packed facets, proximal to anterior row of facets. Ventral wax glands at base of antennae with approximately 3–4 facets.Antenna 3-segmented, segment III distinctly imbricated, length [ +n += 12, +0.055 +–0.062 +(0.059) mm], approximately 3.8x its width at midpoint [ +n += 12, +0.013 +–0.018 +(0.015) mm], and approximately 1.6x longer than segments I [ +n += 12, +0.017 +–0.022 +(0.020) mm] and II [ +n += 12, +0.015 +–0.020 +(0.018) mm] combined. Two primary rhinaria on segment III, one subapical and one approximately 1/2 the segment length from the apex, each with a small thumb-like projection. Several accessory rhinaria adjacent to subapical primary rhinarium. Processus terminalis with 5 setae, the apical seta length [ +n += 11, +0.028 +–0.040 +(0.036) mm] approximately 3x the rest. Rostrum reaching past hind coxae with ultimate segment 0.8x as long [ +n += 9, +0.028 +–0.039 +(0.034) mm] as width of segment III at midpoint [ +n += 9, +0.037 +–0.044 +(0.041) mm]. Stylet length [ +n += 4, +0.630 +–0.773 +(0.704) mm] approximately 2.0x body length. + + + +FIGURE 8 +. + +Adelges +( +Annandina +) +lepsimon + +. A—D. Exules: first instar (paratype, USNM) (A), first instar exuvium (paratype, USNM) (B), sexupara nymph (paratype, USNM) (C), adult (holotype, USNM) (D). + + + +Coxae smooth. Femorotrochanters smooth to weakly imbricated, tibiae and second tarsal segments weakly imbricated. Pair of dorso-subapical setae on foreleg, one capitate seta approximately 2x longer than the other acuminate one. Pairs of subequal dorso-subapical capitate setae on mid- and hindlegs. Wax glands antero-lateral to mid- and hindcoxae with approximately 1–6 round to oval facets. Hind femorotrochanter length: n = 12, +0.046 +– 0.054 +(0.050) mm. + +Each thoracic segment lined with a row of single wax gland facets along the lateral, margin, and a round to oval anterior cluster of approximately 2–13 wax gland facets, just proximal to lateral row. Meso- and metanotum with spinal and pleural plates, each plate with a single seta and a single row of 1–5 indistinct spinal and 0–5 lateral wax gland facets. Spinal and pleural plates of the mesothorax often fused. Metathoracic spinal plate sometimes with a central cluster of 1–5 wax gland facets. Abdominal segments I–V with separate lateral, pleural, and spinal wax plates, segment VI–VII with lateral and spinal plates, segment VIII with lateral plates, segment IX lacking plates. Abdominal segments I–VI dorso-spinal plates each with wax gland in the center consisting of a cluster of 1–4 facets. Abdominal segments I–III with pleural plates usually lacking wax gland facets. Abdominal segments IV–V with pleural plates with 1–3 wax facets. Abdominal segments I–VI with lateral plates each with 1–3 lateral facets and a small proximal wax gland with 1–5 facets. Abdominal spiracles minute, hardly visible. Pairs of small, ventro-spinal acuminate setae on abdominal segments I–VIII. Pair of dorso-lateral setae on abdominal segment VIII. Abdominal segment IX with two short acuminate dorsal setae anterior to anus, two longer acuminate ventral setae, and two long capitate setae at apex. + +Adult exulis +( +Fig. 8D +). Body length: +n += 13, +0.764 +–1.251 +(0.980) mm. Pronotum width: +n += 14, +0.402 +–0.626 +(0.523) mm. Body width: +n += 13, +0.502 +–0.883 +(0.726) mm. Dorsal wax glands generally on moderately to strongly sclerotized plates with numerous, up to more than 200, contiguous to nearly contiguous small round granular facets. + + +Head and pronotum with sclerotized plates completely fused into cephaloprothoracic shield with largely smooth surface that extends ventrally to surround the base of antennae. Head with very large anterior wax glands with a lateral area mesad to ocelli curling towards, and sometimes touching posterior cephalic wax glands. Pair of cephalic postero-lateral, oval or irregularly shaped wax glands with approximately 25–50 facets. Largest diameter of facets on head subequal to the diameter of the ocellus. Large ventral wax glands on head with approximately 60–110 small round facets on surface at base of antennae. Antenna 3-segmented, segment III [ +n += 13, +0.029 +–0.056 +(0.041) mm] approximately 2.0x its width at midpoint [ +n += 13, +0.016 +–0.022 +(0.020) mm], approximately 0.9x the length of segments I [ +n += 13, +0.016 +–0.033 +(0.025) mm] and II [ +n += 13, +0.014 +–0.029 +(0.020) mm] combined. Segment III with subapical primary rhinarium with a few adjacent accessory rhinaria. Processus terminalis with five or six stout setae. Rostrum reaching to anterior margin of hind coxae, with ultimate segment [ +n += 13, +0.041 +–0.091 +(0.064) mm] 0.7x the width of segment III at midpoint [ +n += 13, +0.050 +–0.076 +(0.063) mm]. + + +Coxae, femorotrochanters, and tibiae smooth, with second tarsal segment weakly imbricated. Large wax glands antero-lateral to coxae with approximately 50–100 loosely packed facets. Hind femorotrochanter length: n = 13, +0.064 +–0.144 +(0.104) mm. + + +Pronotum with very large lateral wax glands consisting of bands of up to 200 or more facets, and with posteropleural and postero-spinal irregularly shaped wax glands with 20–70 facets. Meso- and metathoracic segments and abdominal segments I–V with spinal, pleural, and lateral wax glands, circular or elliptical with numerous tightly packed facets. Plates on meso- and metanotum sometimes fused or touching. Abdominal segments VI–VII with lateral and spinal wax glands, segment VIII with lateral wax glands. Abdominal segment IX with large post-anal wax gland. Abdominal segments II–VI with distinct ventral spiracles. Abdominal segments VIII and IX with numerous capitate setae. Ovipositor with gonapophyses [ +n += 11, +0.075 +–0.115 +(0.094) mm] approximately 1.4x longer than width across apodemes [ +n += 11, +0.057 +–0.083 +(0.067) mm]. + + + + +Hosts and Distribution. + +Tsuga dumosa + + +in +Bhutan +( +Mongar +, +Wangdue Phodrang +) ( +Fig. 9 +) + +. + + + + +FIGURE 9 +. Map of Bhutan showing collection locations for + +Adelges +( +Annandina +) lepsimon + +. + + + + +Remarks. + +Adelges + + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +feeds between the needles on + +Tsuga dumosa + +twigs, in a similar fashion to + +A. +( +An +.) +tsugae + +, which feeds on + +T. dumosa + +and other + +Tsuga +species + +( + +Havill +et al. +2016 + +). The two species were collected together at two sites on different trees, so distinguishing them in the field may be difficult. + +Adelges + + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +was collected more rarely than + +A. +( +An +.) +tsugae + +, which was also collected in +Bumthang +, +Paro +, and +Thimphu +Districts. In addition to exules of +A. + +( +An +.) +lepsimon + +, we also collected sexupara nymphs with wing pads ( +Fig. 8C +), so it is likely that this species migrates to + +Picea + +where it completes a holocycle. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6E/C5/D1/6EC5D120AE0F5174BFE0D091DE594AD5.xml b/data/6E/C5/D1/6EC5D120AE0F5174BFE0D091DE594AD5.xml index 6a03fc2f412..9add659f49e 100644 --- a/data/6E/C5/D1/6EC5D120AE0F5174BFE0D091DE594AD5.xml +++ b/data/6E/C5/D1/6EC5D120AE0F5174BFE0D091DE594AD5.xml @@ -1,63 +1,65 @@ - - - -Lilium huanglongense (Liliaceae): a newly-discovered species in north-western Sichuan, China + + + +Lilium huanglongense (Liliaceae): a newly-discovered species in north-western Sichuan, China - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Ting -https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2338-7011 -CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610213, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China +Wang, Ting +https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2338-7011 +CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610213, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China - - -Author + + +Author -Yuan, Yumei -0000-0002-4312-5167 -CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610213, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China +Yuan, Yumei +0000-0002-4312-5167 +CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610213, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhou, Ting-Hong -0000-0002-0647-478X -Administrative Bureau of the Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area, Songpan 623300, China +Zhou, Ting-Hong +0000-0002-0647-478X +Administrative Bureau of the Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area, Songpan 623300, China - - -Author + + +Author -Gao, Yundong -0000-0002-0534-2128 -CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610213, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China +Gao, Yundong +0000-0002-0534-2128 +CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610213, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2025 - -2025-02-04 + +2025 + +2025-02-04 - -252 + +252 - -9 -24 + +9 +24 -journal article -10.3897/phytokeys.252.135155 +journal article +307973 +10.3897/phytokeys.252.135155 +74bfcdfc-5f23-4767-acc3-de9120d6d520 - + @@ -79,23 +81,16 @@ T. Wang & Y. D. Gao , 6 , -Table 1 - -, Suppl. material 1: table -S -1 - +Table 1 +, Suppl. material 1: table S 1 - -Type -. - +Type. - + China • Sichuan @@ -109,9 +104,7 @@ T. Wang & Y. D. Gao , -Y -. -D. Gao +Y. D. Gao GYD 2023001 ( @@ -177,12 +170,10 @@ by its yellow tepals and stamens that are longer than the pistil and, in contras L. huanglongense lacks a deep, slender floral tubes (the height of the cone formed by the connivent tepals) and has a trilobed, non-inflated stigma. (Table -1 +1 , Suppl. material 1 -: table -S -1) +: table S 1) @@ -239,11 +230,7 @@ Occurring in alpine meadows on limestone slopes near streams, at altitudes of - -Conservation status and -IUCN -preliminary assessment. - +Conservation status and IUCN preliminary assessment. We conducted surveys in collaboration with staff from the Huanglong National Nature Reserve in @@ -279,9 +266,7 @@ be classified as Critically Endangered ( B 1 i + ii, C -1) according to -IUCN -Red List Criteria ( +1) according to IUCN Red List Criteria ( IUCN 2024 ). diff --git a/data/B9/AA/6A/B9AA6A3F73325C69AD91BBDDD5B1EFDD.xml b/data/B9/AA/6A/B9AA6A3F73325C69AD91BBDDD5B1EFDD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..794a2070325 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B9/AA/6A/B9AA6A3F73325C69AD91BBDDD5B1EFDD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,852 @@ + + + +Diversification outbreaks and dynamics of Asian leaf-litter frogs, genus Leptobrachella (Anura, Megophryidae), with the description of a new species from Guizhou Province, China + + + +Author + +Luo, Tao +0000-0003-4186-1192 +School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China & Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, China & School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China + + + +Author + +Zhao, Zi-Fa +https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1301-3159 +School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China + + + +Author + +Wang, Zhong-Lian +School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China + + + +Author + +Lan, Chang-Ting +https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2381-3601 +School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China + + + +Author + +Xiao, Ming-Yuan +https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5555-9805 +School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China + + + +Author + +Deng, Huai-Qing +School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China + + + +Author + +Xiao, Ning +Guiyang Healthcare Vocational University, Guiyang, China + + + +Author + +Zhou, Jiang +0000-0003-1560-8759 +School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2025 + +2025-02-04 + + +101 + + +1 + + +223 +243 + + + +journal article +307974 +10.3897/zse.101.137392 +dc342649-412f-479a-98be-a7c1da3fbca6 +C8CE11F7-4BD9-4525-9E7B-76581CF850B7 + + + + + +Leptobrachella xishuiensis +Luo, Deng & Zhou + +sp. nov. + + + + +Table 2 +; Suppl. material 7 +; +Figs 6 +, +7 + + + + +Material examined. + + + + + +Holotype + +. + +• +GZNU 20240726001 +, +adult male +collected by +Tao Luo +on + +26 July 2018 + +from the +Xianyuan Town +, +Xishui County +, +Guizhou +, +China +( + +28.30094224 ° N +, +106.71286583 ° E + +, + +1601 m +a. s. l. + +; Fig. +1 +). + + + + + + +Paratypes + +. + +• +GZNU 20240726002–006 +, +four adult males +were collected from the type locality on + +6 June 2018 + +, by +Tao Luo +, +Zi-Fa Zhao +, +Chang-Ting Lan +, and +Zhong-Lian Wang + +. + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific epithet “ +xishuiensis +” refers to the name of the type locality, Xishui County, +Guizhou +, +China +. We suggest the English name “ Xishui Leaf-litter Toad ” and the Chinese name “ Xí Shuǐ Zhǎng Tū Chán (习水掌突蟾) ”. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + + +Leptobrachella xishuiensis + +sp. nov. +can be distinguished from its congeners by a combination of the following characters: (1) +SVL +28.1–36.2 mm +in males; (2) toes rudimentary webbed, lateral fringes on toes absent; (3) dorsal surface shagreened with small, raised tubercles and longitudinal ridges; (4) ventral surface greyish-white without dark brown spots; (5) throat, chest and ventral surfaces of limbs purplish-grey; (6) iris bicoloured, upper 1 / 3 copper, transitioning to silver in lower 2 / 3; (7) distinct black spots present on flanks; and (8) prominent inner palmar tubercle separated from the small outer palmar tubercle; (9) tibia-tarsal articulation reaching the tip of snout. + + + + + +Description of the +holotype +. + + + +Adult male, body size moderate, +SVL +36.2 mm +. Head length slightly wider than head width; snout short, rounded, protruding, projecting over the lower jaw, longer than eye diameter; nostril oval, closer to the tip of snout than eye; canthus rostralis distinct; loreal region sloping and slightly concave; interorbital region flat, slightly longer than internarial distance; pupil vertical; eyes large, diameter near equal to snout length ( +EYE +/ +SNT += 0.9); tympanum distinct, rounded and slightly concave and its diameter conspicuously less than eye diameter (TD / +EYE += 0.6); supra-tympanic fold distinct, raised from corner of eye to supra-axillary gland; vocal sac openings located laterally on the floor of mouth; tongue cordiform, shallow notch at the posterior tip. + + +Fore-limbs slender and short, length of lower arm and hand 45.1 % of +SVL +; tips of fingers rounded and slightly swollen; relative finger lengths I <II <IV <III; nuptial pad absent; subarticular tubercles absent; prominent inner palmar tubercle, separated from the small outer palmar tubercle; finger webbing and dermal fringes absent. Hind-limbs slender, tibia slightly nearly equal to thigh length ( +THL +/ +TIB += 0.9); +TIB +/ +SVL += 0.5; tips of toes rounded, slightly swollen; relative toe length I <II <V <III <IV; subarticular tubercles absent, replaced by distinct dermal ridges; pronounced large, oval inner metatarsal tubercle; outer metatarsal tubercle absent; 1 / 3 toe webbing; lateral fringes absent; tibia-tarsal articulation reaching the tip of snout; heels overlapping when thighs are appressed at right angles to body. + +Dorsal surface shagreened with small, raised tubercles and longitudinal ridges; ventral and chest skin smooth without tubercles; anterior throat with several tubercles; pectoral glands oval; femoral glands oval, located on the posteroventral surface of thighs, closer to the knee than to the vent; supra-axillary glands distinct and rounded; a pair of glands under the vent; and ventrolateral glands distinctly visible and raised, forming an incomplete line. + + + + + +Holotype of + +Leptobrachella xishuiensis + +sp. nov. +A. +Dorsal view; +B. +Ventral view; +C. +Lateral view; +D. +Palmar; +E +Plantar. This illustration was created and provided by Tao Luo. + + + + + + +Colour of the +holotype +in life. + + + +Dorsal surface greyish-brown, an inverted triangle marking between eyes, irregular markings on shoulder and rear of the back; flanks with greyish-white tubercles and irregular black spots; tympanum bicoloured, with the upper half of the tympanum pale brown and the lower half light greyish-brown; supratympanic line black from posterior corner of the eye to supra-axillary glands; light brown between the posterior corner of the eyes and the tympanum; wide brown bars on the upper lip; brown transverse bars distinct on dorsal surface of fore-limbs and hind-limbs; upper arm surfaces light orange; ventral surface greyish-white without dark brown spots; throat immaculate purplish-grae and its margin concentrated white tubercles; chest purplish-grey; ventral surfaces of limbs purplish-grey, scattered with white tubercles; pectoral and femoral glands and a pair of creamy-white glands under the vent, supra-axillary glands white; pupil black; iris bicoloured, upper one-third copper, transitioning to silver in lower two-thirds (Fig. +7 A 4 +). + + + + + + +Morphological characters compared between + +Leptobrachella xishuiensis + +sp. nov. +( +A, C +) and + +L. suiyangensis + +( +B +). (1) dorsal view, (2) lateral view, (3) ventral view, (4) bicoloured iris, (5) palmar and (6) plantar. The species photos were provided by Tao Luo. + + + + + + +Colour of the +holotype +in preservation. + + +In a 10 % formalin preservation solution, dorsum and limb surfaces faded to a uniform dark brown; brown, inverted triangle markings distinctly visible between the eyes; irregular black spots distinct on flanks; dorsolateral markings and longitudinal skin ridges and spots on dorsal becoming more distinct; throat, chest and belly creamy-white; pectoral, femoral, supra-axillary and ventrolateral glands creamy-white; dark transverse bars on limbs, fingers and toes remained distinct; upper arm and tibiotarsus faded to greyish-white. + + + +Variation. + + +Measurements of the type series are shown in Suppl. material +7 +. All of the male +paratypes +matched the overall characters of the +holotype +. The black spots and tubercles on the flanks exhibited variation between individuals. Certain individuals possess lesser tubercles and continued longitudinal ridges on their dorsum and hind-limb surfaces (Fig. +7 C 1 +), while others exhibit a light brown colouration on their dorsum (Fig. +7 C 1 +). + + + + +Ecology and distribution. + + + +Leptobrachella xishuiensis + +sp. nov. +was found only in bamboo forests at +1600 m +elev. All of the individuals were inhabiting bamboo leaves about +1.2 m +from the stream and did not call. Juveniles that came ashore were also found during the survey. Based on this, the breeding season may be around May to June. Frogs discovered in the area included + +Megophrys qianbeiensis + +and + +Quasipaa boulengeri + +. + + + + +Comparisons. + + +Suppl. material +9 +presents a concise overview of the diagnostic morphological characters of species found north of the Isthmus of Kra. From the 26 congeners of the genus + +Leptobrachella + +occurring south of the Kra Isthmus, by the presence of supra-axillary and ventrolateral glands, new species can easily be distinguished from + +L. arayai + +, + +L. dringi + +, + +L. fritinniens + +, + +L. gracilis + +, + +L. hamidi + +, + +L. heteropus + +, + +L. kajangensis + +, + +L. kecil + +, + +L. marmorata + +, + +L. melanoleuca + +, + +L. maura + +, + +L. picta + +, + +L. platycephala + +, + +L. sabahmontana + +, and + +L. sola + +(vs. absent in the latter); by having a moderate body size ( +SVL +28.1–36.2 mm +in males), the new species differs from + +L. baluensis + +, + +L. brevicrus + +, + +L. bondangens + +is, + +L. fusca + +, + +L. itiokai + +, + +L. juliandringi + +, + +L. mjobergi + +, + +L. natunae + +, + +L. parva + +, + +L. palmata + +, and + +L. serasanae + +(vs. less than +18 mm +in the latter males or females). + + +By the moderate body size of the male ( +SVL +28.1–36.2 mm +), the new species differs from the smaller males + +L. alpina + +, + +L. applebyi + +, + +L. ardens + +, + +L. aspera + +, + +L. bashaensis + +, + +L. bidoupensis + +, + +L. crocea + +, + +L. feii + +, + +L. flaviglandulosa + +, + +L. graminicola + +, + +L. khasiorum + +, + +L. laui + +, + +L. maculosa + +, + +L. mangshanensis + +, + +L. melica + +, + +L. murphyi + +, + +L. pallida + +, + +L. petrops + +, + +L. tengchongensis + +, + +L. verrucosa + +, + +L. wumingensis + +, and + +L. yingjiangensis + +(vs. < +28 mm +in the latter); and from the larger + +L. nahangensis + +, + +L. sungi + +, and + +L. zhangyapingi + +(vs. larger than +40 mm +in the latter). + + +By the presence of black spots on flanks, the new species differs from + +L. aerea + +, + +L. botsfordi + +, + +L. eos + +, + +L. firthi + +, + +L. isos + +, and + +L. tuberosa + +(vs. absent). From the rudimentary webbing on the toes, the new species differs from + +L. jinshaensis + +, + +L. jinshaensis + +, + +L. kalonensis + +, + +L. oshanensis + +, + +L. rowleyae + +, + +L. shiwandashanensis + +, and + +L. tadungensis + +(vs. absent); from + +L. pelodytoides + +and + +L. tamdil + +(vs. wide); and from + +L. guinanensis + +(vs. 1 / 3 toe webbing). By the absence of lateral fringes on toes, the new species differs from + +L. bijie + +, + +L. bourreti + +, + +L. chishuiensis + +, + +L. damingshanensis + +, + +L. dong + +, + +L. dorsospina + +, + +L. dushanensis + +, + +L. fuliginosa + +, + +L. jinyunensis + +, + +L. korifi + +, + +L. liui + +, + +L. maoershanensis + +, + +L. niveimontis + +, + +L. phiadenensis + +, + +L. phiaoacensis + +, + +L. puhoatensis + +, + +L. purpurus + +, + +L. purpuraventra + +, + +L. shangsiensis + +, + +L. shimentaina + +, + +L. sinorensis + +, + +L. wuhuangmontis + +, + +L. wulingensis + +, + +L. yeae + +, + +L. yunkaiensis + +, and + +L. yunyangensis + +(vs. present in the latter). + + +By the tibia-tarsal articulation reaching the tip of the snout when the leg is stretched forward, the new species differs from + +L. macrops + +(vs. reaching the eye), + +L. neangi + +(vs. reaching just past the anterior edge of the eye), + +L. nokrekensis + +(vs. reaching the posterior corner of eye), + +L. pluvialis + +(vs. reaching the nostril), and + +L. ventripunctata + +(vs. reaching between the eye and the tympanum). By having dorsal surface shagreened with small, raised tubercles and longitudinal ridges, ventral surface greyish-white without dark brown spots and throat and chest purplish-grey, the new species differs from + +L. lateralis + +(vs. dorsum with roughly granular and belly creamy-white), + +L. minima + +(vs. dorsum smooth and ventral surface creamy-white), + +L. namdongensis + +(vs. dorsum with finely tuberculate and belly creamy-white with brown dusting on the margins), + +L. nyx + +(vs. dorsum with rounded tubercles and belly creamy-white with brown margins), + +L. pingbianensis + +(vs. dorsum smooth and chest and belly with dark brown spots), and + +L. pyrrhops + +(vs. dorsum slightly shagreened and belly reddish-brown with white speckling). + + +The new species can clearly be distinguished from its phylogenetically close congener + +L. suiyangensis + +. + +L. xishuiensis + +sp. nov. +differs from + +L. suiyangensis + +as follows: lateral fringes on the toes absent (vs. present), dorsal surface shagreened with small, raised tubercles and longitudinal ridges (vs. dorsum slightly smooth, with light reddish-brown tubercles), ventral surface greyish-white without dark brown spots (vs. yellowish creamy-white with marble texture chest and belly or with irregular light brown speckling), throat and chest purplish-grey (vs. throat is grey-white and chest yellowish-creamy-white), tibia-tarsal articulation reaches the tip of snout (vs. reaching the anterior eye), prominent inner palmar tubercle, separated from the small outer palmar tubercle (vs. palmar tubercle not distinct), and iris bicoloured, upper one-third copper, transitioning to silver in lower two-thirds (vs. coppery-orange on the upper half and silver grey on the lower half) (Fig. +7 A 4, B 4, C 4 +). For morphs +EYE +, +IOD +, +HND +, +LW +and +HLL +, the new species is significantly larger than + +L. suiyangensis + +(Table +2 +) and can be distinguished on the PC 1 axis (Fig. +5 +; Suppl. material +14 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/E4/0A/87/E40A87E31C62276CE4BFF9EAFAFAFCB2.xml b/data/E4/0A/87/E40A87E31C62276CE4BFF9EAFAFAFCB2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d690553bccf --- /dev/null +++ b/data/E4/0A/87/E40A87E31C62276CE4BFF9EAFAFAFCB2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ + + + +New branch on the tree of life of Gastrotricha: establishment of a new genus for limno-terrestrial species + + + +Author + +Minowa, Axell Kou +Laboratório de Evolução de Organismos Meiofaunais, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo 13083 - 970, Brazil +axellkouminowa@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Kieneke, Alexander +German Center for Marine Biodiversity Research (DZMB), Senckenberg am Meer, Suedstrand 44, Wilhelmsmolehaven 26 382, Germany + + + +Author + +Campos, Ariane +Laboratório de Evolução de Organismos Meiofaunais, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo 13083 - 970, Brazil + + + +Author + +Balsamo, Maria +Department of Biomolecular Sciences, Scientific Campus, University of Urbino, Urbino, Pesaro-Urbino 61029, Italy + + + +Author + +Plewka, Michael +Department of Biology, State Gymnasium, Ochsenkamp 100, Gevelsberg 58285, Germany + + + +Author + +Guidi, Loreta +Department of Biomolecular Sciences, Scientific Campus, University of Urbino, Urbino, Pesaro-Urbino 61029, Italy + + + +Author + +Araújo, Tiago Quintão +University of Massachusets Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA + + + +Author + +Garraffoni, André RinaldoSenna +Laboratório de Evolução de Organismos Meiofaunais, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo 13083 - 970, Brazil + +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society + + +2025 + +2025-02-03 + + +203 + + +2 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae166 + +journal volume +10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae166 +0024-4082 +B2452EE-4288-4887-AB1F-0B360E108666 + + + + + + +Genus + +Dendroichthydium + +gen. nov. + + + + + + + +( +Figs 2–9 +) + + + +Diagnosis + + +Chaetonotidae +with a fusiform body measuring 85–250 µm. Head oval and smooth, wide cephalion, large elliptical anterior, lateral epipleura and posterior, ventrolateral hypopleura. Hypostomium is reniform to rectangular, posteriorly to the subterminal mouth. Cuticular ornamentation is homogeneous, with well-organized and densely arranged, very small pedunculated, one-lobed round to elliptical scales, distributed into 50–90 longitudinal columns of 40–80 scales each. Elongated elliptical to fusiform trunk, with a long and narrow cylindrical furcal base sharply separated from the posterior trunk. Elongate, narrow, and laterally curving adhesive tubes, proximally broader and distally tapering. Pharynx cylindrical, with slight dilatations at both ends. Intestine is straight and constant in width, ending on the ventral anus at the furcal base. Ventral field from pharyngeal region to furca base covered with narrow rectangular plates, increasing in width towards mid-trunk, and posteriorly decreasing again towards furcal base. Furcal base naked or dorsally covered with large, short, simple, spined scales. + + +Autapomorphies + +Elongate-rectangular smooth ventral plates covering the whole extension of the ventral pharyngeal and trunk regions (interciliary field) and a pair of long keeled scales lateral to sharply separated, narrow cylindrical furcal base. + +Etymology + + +From the Greek +Dendron- +, meaning ‘tree’, referring to the peculiar semi-terrestrial and tree-related habitat of its members, and +ikhthus ++ +dium +, meaning ‘small fish’, referring to the phylogenetically closest genus + +Ichthodium + +and + +Caudichthodium + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file