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<document id="AAA8F1023DA6EA4876C55BCF7C16670C" ID-CLB-Dataset="9389" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4890.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d3f18b4-55d4-4d57-abad-26da26d2502d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301730" ID-ZooBank="5EF7FF4A-0857-415F-B30F-DA2910F5B6EB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1606903061235" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rheims, Cristina A." docDate="2020" docId="4E3387978700FFD0D8E97F51FAF1FA78" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4890.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4890 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sparianthis picta Rheims 2020, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="B20AFFEF8720FFF1D87E792BFFB8FE21" masterDocTitle="Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae Sparianthinae)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1698847061552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="8D81CA048C334B172689A11C651AE871" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="89B47576A6EFAFE7D55CC31E8B3D0FBC">
<mods:title id="D075EA93041F35B675D3FBD0785B209A">Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="554CE2D5769C3D6FE4976B97D4BA1F2B">Rheims, Cristina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A1A8F0DD406C8DEDCAA7B278A425E753">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2058EFF726A1C99B696B629084E57A5A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BE6FFA4D2508801D6E805BB8FB02319C">4890</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="98048BB4AF0AB87B02B83171837ACA99" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4890.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4E3387978700FFD0D8E97F51FAF1FA78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170713992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978700FFD0D8E97F51FAF1FA78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E3387978700FFD0D8E97F51FAF1FA78" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8700FFD1D8E97F51FD1FF8B4" box="[151,679,1658,1685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C62536818700FFD1D8E97F51FD1FF8B4" blockId="32.[151,679,1658,1721]" box="[151,679,1658,1685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<heading id="9D6D81ED8700FFD1D8E97F51FD1FF8B4" bold="true" box="[151,679,1658,1685]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1D8E97F51FD1FF8B4" bold="true" box="[151,679,1658,1685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028700FFD1D8E97F51FDA1F8B5" ID-CoL="95GQH" authority="(Simon, 1887)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,537,1658,1685]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1D8E97F51FEDEF8B5" bold="true" box="[151,358,1658,1685]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Sparianthis picta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708700FFD1D90B7F51FDA9F8B5" author="Simon, E." box="[373,529,1658,1684]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref24876" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88700FFD1DA5F7F50FD1FF8B4" box="[545,679,1659,1685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8700FFD1D8E97FB5FEDFF898" box="[151,359,1694,1721]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818700FFD1D8E97FB5FEDFF898" blockId="32.[151,679,1658,1721]" box="[151,359,1694,1721]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048700FFD1D8E97FB5FE8AF898" box="[151,306,1694,1721]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 117–121" captionStart-1="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId-0="31.[151,264,1968,1992]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox-0="[234,1351,469,1937]" captionTargetBox-1="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId-0="figure-130@31.[222,1366,453,1945]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId-0="31" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionText-0="FIGURES 117–121. Sparianthis picta (Simon), male (IBSP 165053). 117–118 habitus (117 dorsal, 118 ventral); 119–121 left palp (119 prolateral, 120 ventral, 121 retrolateral). Scale lines: 117–118: 2 mm; 119–121: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301783" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301783/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Figs 117–127</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048700FFD1D9437FB4FEDFF898" box="[317,359,1695,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">143</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E68A11AF8700FFD1D8E97FC8FA8BF93B" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8700FFD1D8E97FC8FDF3F8DA" box="[151,587,1763,1787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C62536818700FFD1D8E97FC8FDF3F8DA" blockId="32.[151,1436,1763,1818]" box="[151,587,1763,1787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908700FFD1D8E97FC8FDF3F8DA" author="Simon, E." box="[151,587,1763,1787]" page="473" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028700FFD1D8E97FC8FDF3F8DA" ID-CoL="4PBQL" authority="Simon, 1887: 473" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="473" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,587,1763,1787]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1D8E97FC8FE36F8DA" box="[151,398,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Pseudosparianthis picta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708700FFD1D9EB7FC8FDF3F8DA" author="Simon, E." box="[405,587,1763,1787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref24876" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon, 1887: 473</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8700FFD1DA2C7FC8FA8BF93B" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818700FFD1DA2C7FC8FA8BF93B" blockId="32.[151,1436,1763,1818]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8700FFD1DA2C7FC8FB62F8DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041372" box="[594,1242,1763,1789]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Peru" latitude="-3.474" location="Pebas" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-68.9614" municipality="Pebas" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" specimenCode="MNHN 7213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Loreto" typeStatus="syntype">
(
<typeStatus id="192188238700FFD1DA277FC8FD0FF8DA" box="[601,695,1763,1787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
1³,
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088700FFD1DA957FC8FCB3F8DA" box="[747,779,1763,1787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118700FFD1DB667FC8FCF1F8DB" box="[792,841,1763,1786]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638700FFD1DB2A7FC8FC22F8DB" box="[852,922,1763,1786]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Loreto</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8700FFD1DBDB7FC8FC58F8DA" box="[933,992,1763,1787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Pebas</collectingMunicipality>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468700FFD1DB937FC8FBF8F8DA" box="[1005,1088,1763,1787]" degrees="3.3201" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="5" value="-3.3201">-3.3201</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468700FFD1DC357FC8FB11F8DA" box="[1099,1193,1763,1787]" degrees="71.8609" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="5" value="-71.8609">-71.8609</geoCoordinate>
] and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8700FFD1DC9F7FC8FA8BF93B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041329" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.474" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-68.9614" municipality="Pebas" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" specimenCode="MNHN 7213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Loreto" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118700FFD1DC9F7FC8FA99F8DA" box="[1249,1313,1763,1787]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="C345605A8700FFD1DD557FC8FA21F8DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978700FFD0D8E97F51FAF1FA78:C345605A8700FFD1DD557FC8FA21F8DA" box="[1323,1433,1763,1787]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.474" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-68.9614" municipality="Pebas" name="Amazonas" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Loreto">Amazonas</location>
, S ã o
<location id="C345605A8700FFD1D88A7E29FE15F93B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978700FFD0D8E97F51FAF1FA78:C345605A8700FFD1D88A7E29FE15F93B" box="[244,429,1794,1818]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.474" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-68.9614" municipality="Pebas" name="Paulo de Olivenca" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Loreto">Paulo de Olivença</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468700FFD1D9C47E29FDB5F93B" box="[442,525,1794,1818]" degrees="3.4740" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="5" value="-3.474">-3.4740</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468700FFD1DA697E2AFDCFF938" box="[535,631,1793,1817]" degrees="68.9614" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="5" value="-68.9614">-68.9614</geoCoordinate>
], Mathan leg.,
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8700FFD1DB727E29FC2DF93B" box="[780,917,1794,1818]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">MNHN 7213</specimenCode>
, examined).
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708700FFD1DC697E29FA97F93B" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[1047,1327,1794,1818]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refId="ref25008" refString="World Spider Catalog (2020) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 22 June 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2020">World Spider Catalog 2020</bibRefCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8700FFD1D8E97E6CFC52F9A6" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818700FFD1D8E97E6CFC52F9A6" blockId="32.[151,1437,1863,2034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1D8E97E6CFDBCF940" bold="true" box="[151,516,1863,1889]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8700FFD1DA747E63FE09F9A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041417" collectingDate="2013-04-10" collectionCode="OTAE" country="Peru" latitude="-4.0008" location="Carretera Iquitos-Nautla" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-73.4409" municipality="San Juan Bautista" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1DA747E63FD04F943" bold="true" box="[522,700,1864,1890]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118700FFD1DA747E63FDE3F943" box="[522,603,1864,1890]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">PERU</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1DA197E63FD0BF943" bold="true" box="[615,691,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638700FFD1DA197E63FD0BF943" box="[615,691,1864,1890]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Loreto</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
1³,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8700FFD1DA8A7E63FC06F943" box="[756,958,1864,1890]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">San Juan Bautista</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8700FFD1DBB67E63FB64F943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978700FFD0D8E97F51FAF1FA78:C345605A8700FFD1DBB67E63FB64F943" box="[968,1244,1864,1890]" country="Peru" latitude="-4.0008" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-73.4409" municipality="San Juan Bautista" name="Carretera Iquitos-Nautla" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Loreto">Carretera Iquitos-Nautla</location>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448700FFD1DC987E63FA96F943" box="[1254,1326,1864,1890]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">OTAE</collectionCode>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468700FFD1DD407E63FA20F943" box="[1342,1432,1864,1890]" degrees="4.0008" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="5" value="-4.0008">-4.0008</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468700FFD1D8E97E47FEB8F9A7" box="[151,256,1900,1926]" degrees="73.4409" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="5" value="-73.4409">-73.4409</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418700FFD1D96D7E47FE09F9A7" box="[275,433,1900,1926]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" value="2013-04-10">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98700FFD1D96D7E47FE09F9A7" box="[275,433,1900,1926]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" value="2013-04-10">10 April 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8700FFD1D9C27E47FC5DF9A6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041423" box="[444,997,1900,1927]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="C. A. Rheims &amp; P. Indicatti" country="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" specimenCode="IBSP 165063" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
<collectorName id="6B6F53578700FFD1D9C27E47FDF6F9A7" box="[444,590,1900,1926]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">C.A. Rheims</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448700FFD1DA0C7E47FD3FF9A7" box="[626,647,1900,1926]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578700FFD1DAF47E47FCBBF9A7" box="[650,771,1900,1926]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. Indicatti</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8700FFD1DB3C7E47FC66F9A6" box="[834,990,1900,1927]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">IBSP 165063</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8700FFD0D8B97EA4FADCFF3C" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818700FFD0D8B97EA4FADCFF3C" blockId="32.[151,1437,1863,2034]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,151,1113]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1D8B97EA4FEFAF988" bold="true" box="[199,322,1935,1961]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028700FFD1D9CF7EBBFDBCF98B" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" box="[433,516,1936,1962]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1D9CF7EBBFDBCF98B" box="[433,516,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028700FFD1DAC67EBBFCAAF98B" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[696,786,1936,1962]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1DAC67EBBFCAAF98B" box="[696,786,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1DB677EBBFCCAF98B" bold="true" box="[793,882,1936,1962]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88700FFD1DB677EBBFCCAF98B" box="[793,882,1936,1962]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the palpal tibia with strong medial-retrolateral spine (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048700FFD1D89D7E9FFEF1F9EF" box="[227,329,1972,1998]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Figs 104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048700FFD1D9297E9FFE3DF9EF" box="[343,389,1972,1998]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">124</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by the spine at least three times longer than wide (two times longer than wide in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028700FFD1DA4E7EF3FD31F9D3" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[560,649,2008,2034]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1DA4E7EF3FD31F9D3" box="[560,649,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938700FFD1DAEE7EF3FD51F9D3" bold="true" box="[656,745,2008,2034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88700FFD1DAEE7EF3FD51F9D3" box="[656,745,2008,2034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048700FFD1DB7C7EF3FCDCF9D3" box="[770,868,2008,2034]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
). They are further distinguished from all other spe-cies of the genus by short embolus with wide, ventral, hyaline membrane (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0DBA079BCFBF9FE90" box="[990,1089,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
). Females resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028701FFD0DDF979BCFE98FEF4" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938701FFD0DDF979BCFE98FEF4" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">S. granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the epigyne with median septum light bulb-shaped and anterior atrium wider than long (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0DD417990FA20FEF4" box="[1343,1432,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Figs 70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0D8E979F5FF7DFED8" box="[151,197,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">125</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by oval shape of the anterior atrium (rectangular in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028701FFD0DD7379F4FF0DFF3D" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938701FFD0DD7379F4FF0DFF3D" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">S. granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0D8B37828FE95FF3C" box="[205,301,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
) and presence of three pairs of ventral spines on leg metatarsi I–II (two pairs in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028701FFD0DCD17828FAECFF3C" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[1199,1364,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938701FFD0DCD17828FAECFF3C" box="[1199,1364,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">S. granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8701FFD0D8B9780DFB48FA14" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818701FFD0D8B9780DFC8AFCD0" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938701FFD0D8B9780DFDC8FF61" bold="true" box="[199,624,294,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Redescription. Male (IBSP 165053):</emphasis>
Prosoma brown, suffused with dark marbled pattern laterally. Chelicerae brown. Legs and pedipalps slightly lighter than prosoma. Labium brown, distally pale yellow. Endites pale yellow. Sternum pale yellow with slightly darker margins. Opisthosoma brownish cream colored; dorsally with scattered elongated marks laterally, on anterior half, few spots around cardiac mark and irregular marks scattered on posterior half; ventrally with few spots close to spinnerets and V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla extending along most of opisthosoma length (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0D92B78F0FE4BFFD4" box="[341,499,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 117–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[234,1351,469,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-130@31.[222,1366,453,1945]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 117–121. Sparianthis picta (Simon), male (IBSP 165053). 117–118 habitus (117 dorsal, 118 ventral); 119–121 left palp (119 prolateral, 120 ventral, 121 retrolateral). Scale lines: 117–118: 2 mm; 119–121: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301783/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Figs 117–118</figureCitation>
). Total length: 6.7. Prosoma: 3.0 long, 2.6 wide. Opisthosoma: 3.6 long, 1.7 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.26, 0.17, 0.13, 0.19; interdistances: 0.17, 0.04, 0.34, 0.20, 0.13, 0.05. Legs (2143): I: 11.1 (3.2, 1.4, 2.9, 2.9, 0.7); II: 11.5 (3.3, 1.5, 3.0, 3.0, 0.7); III: 9.2 (2.8, 1.1, 2.3, 2.4, 0.6); IV: 10.9 (3.1, 1.1, 2.6, 3.1, 1.2). Spination follows the generic pattern except metatarsi I–II: v2-2-2. Metatarsus III with single ventral distal spine; metatarsus IV with ventral distal preening comb. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines long; vRTA reduced to small bump (best seen in retrolateral view); mRTA triangular; tegulum retrobasally indented, without retro-proximal protrusion, with hyaline lamina between TBE and TBC; TBC wide, keel-like, protruding retrolaterally; TBE squared, with apical projection widened and twisted (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0DAF97BFCFC9EFCD0" box="[647,806,727,753]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 117–121" captionStart-1="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId-0="31.[151,264,1968,1992]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox-0="[234,1351,469,1937]" captionTargetBox-1="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId-0="figure-130@31.[222,1366,453,1945]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId-0="31" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionText-0="FIGURES 117–121. Sparianthis picta (Simon), male (IBSP 165053). 117–118 habitus (117 dorsal, 118 ventral); 119–121 left palp (119 prolateral, 120 ventral, 121 retrolateral). Scale lines: 117–118: 2 mm; 119–121: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301783" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301783/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Figs 119–124</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818701FFD0D8B97BD1FDF5FA33" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938701FFD0D8B97BD1FD0CFD35" bold="true" box="[199,692,762,789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
Redescription. Female (MNHN,
<typeStatus id="192188238701FFD0DA387BD1FD1FFD35" box="[582,679,762,788]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Coloration pattern as in male, mostly darker. Total length: 7.7. Prosoma: 3.1 long, 2.6 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.2 long, 2.2 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.20, 0.18, 0.12, 0.18; interdistances: 0.16, 0.14, 0.32, 0.22, 0.16, 0.08. Legs (2143): I: 10.2 (2.8, 1.5, 2.8, 2.5, 0.6); II: 10.3 (3.0, 1.5, 2.5, 2.6, 0.7); III: 8.2 (2.5, 1.2, 1.8, 2.1, 0.6); IV: 9.4 (2.6, 1.1, 2.2, 2.7, 0.8).Spination follows the generic pattern except tibiae I–II: v2-2- 2-2; tibia III: d0-0-1; metatarsi I–II: p1-0-0; v2-2-2. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field rectangular, slightly longer than wide; anterior atrium oval (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0DBA37A84FBF8FDE8" box="[989,1088,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
). Vulva: internal ducts slender, half spermathecae width, with first turn laterad; glandular projection arising from duct close to copulatory opening; spermathecae rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0D9DF7ADCFDF8FA33" box="[417,576,1015,1042]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Figs 126–127</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818701FFD0D8B97D31FB48FA14" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,1113]" box="[199,1264,1050,1077]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938701FFD0D8B97D31FE87FA15" bold="true" box="[199,319,1050,1076]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Variation.</emphasis>
Males (n=2): total length: 6.7–7.0; prosoma length: 3.0–3.1; femur I length 3.1–3.2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8701FFD0D8B97D15FAF1FA78" box="[199,1353,1086,1113]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C62536818701FFD0D8B97D15FAF1FA78" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,1113]" box="[199,1353,1086,1113]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938701FFD0D8B97D15FED9FA79" bold="true" box="[199,353,1086,1112]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from northeastern
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118701FFD0DAEE7D14FD7BFA78" box="[656,707,1087,1113]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638701FFD0DAAC7D14FC98FA78" box="[722,800,1087,1113]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Loreto</collectingRegion>
) and northwestern
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118701FFD0DB897D14FB83FA78" box="[1015,1083,1087,1113]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048701FFD0DCA57D14FA85FA78" box="[1243,1341,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938705FFD4D8E97E2BFE36F93A" bold="true" box="[151,398,1792,1819]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Decaphora ambigua</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708705FFD4D9E37E2BFDC1F93B" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[413,633,1792,1818]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" pagination="251 - 282" refId="ref23728" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1938) Aracnidi del Messico, di Guatemala e Honduras britannico. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 77, 251 - 282." type="journal article" year="1938">Caporiacco, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938705FFD4D8E97E6EFE7AF97C" box="[151,450,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Pseudosparianthis ambiguus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708705FFD4D9B37E6EFD06F97C" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[461,702,1861,1885]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" pagination="251 - 282" refId="ref23728" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1938) Aracnidi del Messico, di Guatemala e Honduras britannico. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 77, 251 - 282." type="journal article" year="1938">Caporiacco, 1938: 269</bibRefCitation>
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(
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immature female from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118705FFD4DC4B7E6EFB1DF97C" box="[1077,1189,1861,1885]" name="Guatemala" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638705FFD4DCCA7E6EFB4CF97C" box="[1204,1268,1861,1885]" country="Guatemala" name="Izabal" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Izabal</collectingRegion>
,
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[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468705FFD4D8B37E48FE9CF95A" box="[205,292,1891,1915]" degrees="15.7278" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" precision="5" value="15.7278">15.7278</geoCoordinate>
,
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],
<collectorName id="6B6F53578705FFD4D9E37E4FFE43F95A" box="[413,507,1891,1916]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">A. Taibel</collectorName>
leg., MZUB, not examined).
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938705FFD4D8E97E81FF6EF9E5" bold="true" box="[151,214,1962,1988]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Note.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938705FFD4D8A17E82FE70F9E2" box="[223,456,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Decaphora ambigua</emphasis>
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is known solely from a juvenile specimen. Nevertheless, the original description mentions characters that are congruent with those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028705FFD4DB357EE6FC71F9C6" ID-CoL="42BK" authorityName="Franganillo" authorityYear="1931" box="[843,969,1997,2023]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Decaphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938705FFD4DB357EE6FC71F9C6" box="[843,969,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Decaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially the presence of six small teeth on the retromargin of the chelicerae. All other Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028706FFD7DB4A79BCFC76FE90" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[820,974,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
genera have only two small teeth on the retromargin. In addition, the
<typeStatus id="192188238706FFD7D9A17990FDB7FEF4" box="[479,527,187,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028706FFD7DAED7990FCA1FEF4" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[659,793,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Decaphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambigua">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938706FFD7DAED7990FCA1FEF4" box="[659,793,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">D. ambigua</emphasis>
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falls within the distribution range of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028706FFD7DCBD7990FAF9FEF4" ID-CoL="42BK" authorityName="Franganillo" authorityYear="1931" box="[1219,1345,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Decaphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938706FFD7DCBD7990FAF9FEF4" box="[1219,1345,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Decaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, known from southern Florida to
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118706FFD7D9CF79F4FD96FED8" box="[433,558,223,249]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, with one species occurring in western
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118706FFD7DB9879F4FBE0FED8" box="[998,1112,223,249]" name="Colombia" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
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109
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<taxonomicName id="019A4D028706FFD7D8E97E05FDB5F969" authority="Simon, 1887" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[151,525,1838,1865]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938706FFD7D8E97E05FED4F969" bold="true" box="[151,364,1838,1865]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Sparianthis fusca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708706FFD7D90D7E05FDB5F969" author="Simon, E." box="[371,525,1838,1864]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref24876" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="473B10908706FFD7D8E97E58FDFEF9AA" author="Simon, E." box="[151,582,1907,1931]" page="472" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" year="1887">
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938706FFD7D8E97E58FE36F9AA" box="[151,398,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Pseudosparianthis fusca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708706FFD7D9EA7E58FDFEF9AA" author="Simon, E." box="[404,582,1907,1931]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref24876" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon, 1887: 472</bibRefCitation>
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(
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from Amazon and Rio
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[probably state of
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, between -1.8333 to -5.9500 and -49.2333 to -48.4500], Mattan leg.,
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, examined).
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938706FFD7D8E97EF3FF6EF9D3" bold="true" box="[151,214,2008,2034]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Note.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938706FFD7D89E7EF3FE1DF9D3" box="[224,421,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Sparianthis fusca</emphasis>
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was described from a juvenile specimen. All characters are congruent with those of the
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genus
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locality falls within the distribution range of the genus. It could be a synonym of
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6DDF979BCFF58FEF4" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">S. ravida</emphasis>
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. Nevertheless, adult material from the
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locality is needed to confirm this identity.
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6D8E9780AFED9FF1A" bold="true" box="[151,353,289,315]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Uaiuara jayuyae</emphasis>
(
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)
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, figs 16–18 (
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6D8E978E0FF6EFFC4" bold="true" box="[151,214,459,485]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Note.</emphasis>
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is known solely from a juvenile specimen. Nevertheless, the original description and illustrations clearly place it within the genus
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, especially the coloration pattern of the dorsal habitus and the presence of nine pairs of ventral spines on tibiae I–II. To date,
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6DB317B38FC16FC0D" box="[847,942,531,556]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Uaiuara</emphasis>
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is the only Neotropical
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genus with more than three pairs of spines on ventral tibiae I–II.
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<taxonomicName id="019A4D028707FFD6D8E97AB2FD37FD92" ID-CoL="95GQ5" authority="Caporiacco, 1955" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1955" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[151,655,921,948]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6D8E97AB2FE17FD95" bold="true" box="[151,431,921,948]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Sparianthis accentuata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708707FFD6D9C87AB2FD37FD92" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[438,655,921,947]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" pagination="265 - 448" refId="ref23800" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1955) Estudios sobre los aracnidos de Venezuela. 2 a parte: Araneae. Acta Biologica Venezuelica, 1, 265 - 448." type="journal article" year="1955">Caporiacco, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="019A4D028707FFD6D8E97AF5FD79FDD7" authority="Caporiacco, 1955: 409" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,705,990,1014]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuatus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6D8E97AF5FE6DFDD7" box="[151,469,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Pseudosparianthis accentuatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8707FFD6D9A37AF5FD79FDD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041313" box="[477,705,990,1014]" collectingDate="1948-08" collectionCode="MBUC" collectorName="El Junquito &amp; Marcuzzi" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.4611" location="El Junquito" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-67.0714" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" specimenCode="MBUC 714" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708707FFD6D9A37AF5FD79FDD7" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[477,705,990,1014]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" pagination="265 - 448" refId="ref23800" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1955) Estudios sobre los aracnidos de Venezuela. 2 a parte: Araneae. Acta Biologica Venezuelica, 1, 265 - 448." type="journal article" year="1955">Caporiacco, 1955:409</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 60 (
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female from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118707FFD6DC707AF5FBC1FDD7" box="[1038,1145,990,1014]" name="Venezuela" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, D.F.,
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<location id="C345605A8707FFD6DCC07AF5FA8CFDD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978707FFD6D8E97AB2FD84FAE8:C345605A8707FFD6DCC07AF5FA8CFDD7" box="[1214,1332,990,1014]" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.4611" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-67.0714" name="El Junquito" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">El Junquito</location>
</collectorName>
[
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,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468707FFD6D8B97AD7FE9FFA35" box="[199,295,1020,1044]" degrees="67.0714" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" precision="5" value="-67.0714">-67.0714</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="B22410418707FFD6D9487AD6FE03FA34" box="[310,443,1021,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" value="1948-08">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98707FFD6D9487AD6FE03FA34" box="[310,443,1021,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" value="1948-08">August 1948</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578707FFD6D9BB7AD7FD9DFA35" box="[453,549,1020,1044]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Marcuzzi</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8707FFD6DA227AD6FD6DFA34" box="[604,725,1021,1045]" collectionCode="MBUC" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">MBUC 714</specimenCode>
, not examined).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818707FFD6D8E97D68FD84FAE8" blockId="39.[151,1436,1091,1225]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6D8E97D68FF6EFA7C" bold="true" box="[151,214,1091,1117]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Note.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028707FFD6D8A37D68FE58FA7D" ID-CoL="95GQ5" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1955" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[221,480,1091,1117]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6D8A37D68FE58FA7D" box="[221,480,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Sparianthis accentuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on an adult female and the
<typeStatus id="192188238707FFD6DC7D7D68FB8BFA7C" box="[1027,1075,1091,1117]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">type</typeStatus>
species is supposedly deposited in MBUC, but was not examined. The original description and illustration are not enough to confirm the placement of the species in any of the known
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028707FFD6DA627DA0FD0EFA84" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[540,694,1163,1189]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
genera. Nevertheless, the illustration of the epigyne clearly shows that it does not belong to
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028707FFD6D9CA7D84FD8DFAE8" ID-CoL="7JYP" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[436,565,1199,1225]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938707FFD6D9CA7D84FD8DFAE8" box="[436,565,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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</treatment>
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177
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<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3D8E97B41FE52FCA5" authority="Simon, 1897" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,490,618,644]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">
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Sparianthinae
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D92E7B41FE52FCA5" author="Simon, E." box="[336,490,618,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref24907" refString="Simon, E. (1897) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Tome Second. Deuxieme Edition, Roret Paris, pp. 1 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book chapter" year="1897">Simon, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D8E97B84FC5EFCC7" blockId="2.[151,998,687,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
Sparianthideae
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D94A7B84FE66FCE6" author="Simon, E." box="[308,478,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref24907" refString="Simon, E. (1897) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Tome Second. Deuxieme Edition, Roret Paris, pp. 1 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book chapter" year="1897">Simon, 1897: 31</bibRefCitation>
, 68 Pseudosparianthinae F.O.
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D9E17BE5FD62FCC7" author="Pickard-Cambridge, F. O." box="[415,730,718,742]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refId="ref24396" refString="Pickard-Cambridge, F. O. (1900) Arachnida-Araneida and Opiliones. Vol. 2. In: Goodman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoology. British Museum Natural History London, London, pp. 89 - 192." type="book" year="1900">Pickard-Cambridge, 1900: 119</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DA9A7BE5FC1DFCC7" author="Bonnet, P." box="[740,933,718,742]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="3027 - 4230" refId="ref23673" refString="Bonnet, P. (1958) s. n. In: Bibliographia araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en 1939. Tome II. Systematique des araignees (Etude par ordre alphabetique.) 4 me Partie. N-S. Douladoure, Toulouse, pp. 3027 - 4230." type="book chapter" year="1958">Bonnet 1958: 4110</bibRefCitation>
(syn.)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D8E97BC7FC80FD24" blockId="2.[151,998,687,803]" box="[151,824,748,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
Sparianthidinae:
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D93A7BC7FD8AFD25" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[324,562,748,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 270" refId="ref24338" refString="Petrunkevitch, A. (1928) Systema Aranearum. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 29, 1 - 270." type="journal article" year="1928">Petrunkevitch 1928: 53</bibRefCitation>
, 156.
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DA117BC6FC8CFD24" author="Bonnet, P." box="[623,820,748,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="3027 - 4230" refId="ref23673" refString="Bonnet, P. (1958) s. n. In: Bibliographia araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en 1939. Tome II. Systematique des araignees (Etude par ordre alphabetique.) 4 me Partie. N-S. Douladoure, Toulouse, pp. 3027 - 4230." type="book chapter" year="1958">Bonnet 1958: 4110</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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:
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3D94E7A27FE56FD02" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[304,494,779,803]" page="682" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D94E7A27FE56FD02" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[304,494,779,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refId="ref24706" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1955) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. 2. Band, Abt. a (Lycosaeformia, Dionycha [excl. Salticiformia]). Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique Bruxelles, Bruxelles, 923 pp." type="book" year="1955">Roewer 1955: 682</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3DA777B84FC26FCE6" blockId="2.[151,998,687,803]" box="[521,926,687,712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
(
<typeStatus id="192188238722FFF3DA717B84FDFBFCE6" box="[527,579,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Type</typeStatus>
genus:
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DAEC7B84FC2BFCE6" ID-CoL="7JYP" authority="Simon, 1880" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[658,915,687,711]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DAEC7B84FCBFFCE6" box="[658,775,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Sparianthis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DB737B84FC2BFCE6" author="Simon, E." box="[781,915,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="223 - 351" refId="ref24845" refString="Simon, E. (1880) Revision de la famille des Sparassidae (Arachnides). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 34, 223 - 351." type="journal article" year="1880">Simon, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8722FFF3D8E97A7AFACEFDDD" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8E97A7AFEAAFD4A" bold="true" box="[151,274,849,875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Members of the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DA267A7AFD4AFD4A" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[600,754,849,875]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
are distinguished from those of the remaining
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DD667A7AFA24FD4A" authorityName="Bertkau" authorityYear="1872" box="[1304,1436,849,875]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sparassidae</taxonomicName>
subfamilies by the combination of the following characters: chelicerae with retromarginal teeth much smaller than promarginals (as large as in other subfamilies); trochanter with distal ventral margin smooth (notched in other subfamilies); metatarsal trilobate membrane with median lobe much smaller than lateral projections (as large as or larger in other subfamilies); and male palps with spoon-shaped median apophysis (absent in other subfamilies).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8B97D2EFEDFFA3E" bold="true" box="[199,359,1029,1055]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Composition.</emphasis>
Thirteen genera:
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DA517D2EFD15FA3E" box="[559,685,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Decaphora</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DBF27D2EFBAAFA3E" box="[908,1042,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Diminutella</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DD427D2DFF4CFA62" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Extraordinarius</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D9D77D01FD9DFA62" box="[425,549,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Neostasina</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DB2C7D02FC06FA62" box="[850,958,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Pleorotus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DC197D02FB44FA62" box="[1127,1276,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Rhacocnemis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DAC17D65FCBDFA49" box="[703,773,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Stipax</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DBD17D66FBF8FA46" box="[943,1088,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Strandiellum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DC377D66FABEFA46" author="Kolosvary, G." box="[1097,1286,1101,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="44 - 48" refId="ref24182" refString="Kolosvary, G. (1934) Neue Spinnen aus Australien und Neu-Guinea. Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica, Riga, 7, 44 - 48." type="journal article" year="1934">Kolosváry, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DD6D7D66FA24FA46" box="[1299,1436,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Thelcticopis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D8E97D5AFE97FAAA" author="Karsch, F." box="[151,303,1137,1163]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="60 - 68" refId="ref24030" refString="Karsch, F. (1884) Arachnoidea. In: Greeff, R. (ed.) Die Fauna der Guinea-Inseln S. - Thome und Rolas. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft zur Bef ˆ rderung der Gesamten Naturwissenschaften zu Marburg, 2, 60 - 68, 79." type="journal article" year="1884">Karsch, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D9447D5AFE7CFAAA" box="[314,452,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Thomasettia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D9B27D5AFDF3FAAA" author="Hirst, A. S." box="[460,587,1137,1163]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="379 - 395" refId="ref23954" refString="Hirst, A. S. (1911) Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905 under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner. The Araneae, Opiliones and Pseudoscorpiones.. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, Series 2, 14, 379 - 395. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 00535. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Hirst, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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L.
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[preoccupied].
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3DA387C09FC9AFB1B" author="Keyserling, E." box="[582,802,1314,1338]" page="225" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DA387C09FC9AFB1B" author="Keyserling, E." box="[582,802,1314,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref24081" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Bauer &amp; Raspe N ʾ rnberg 1, 1 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64832" type="journal article" year="1880">Keyserling 1880: 225</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D8E97C6BFCEBFB56" blockId="2.[151,1437,1314,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E68A11AF8722FFF3D8E97C6BFCEBFB56" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3D8E97C6BFE7FFB78" author="Simon, E." box="[151,455,1344,1369]" page="229" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1880">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3D8E97C6BFE7FFB78" ID-CoL="7JYP" authority="Simon, 1880: 229" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,455,1344,1369]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8E97C6BFEB4FB79" box="[151,268,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Sparianthis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D96F7C6BFE7FFB78" author="Simon, E." box="[273,455,1344,1369]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="223 - 351" refId="ref24845" refString="Simon, E. (1880) Revision de la famille des Sparassidae (Arachnides). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 34, 223 - 351." type="journal article" year="1880">Simon, 1880: 229</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3DCD47C6BFAE1FB78" author="Simon, E." box="[1194,1369,1344,1369]" page="472" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DCD47C6BFAE1FB78" author="Simon, E." box="[1194,1369,1344,1369]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref24876" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon 1887: 472</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3DD1D7C6AFF5AFB56" author="Simon, E." page="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1898">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DD1D7C6AFF5AFB56" author="Simon, E." pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="860 - 890" refId="ref24948" refString="Simon, E. (1898). On the spiders of the island of St Vincent. III. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65 (4), 860 - 890. [for 1897] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01390. x" type="journal article" year="1898">1898: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 70, 71, 73; Mello-Leit ã o 1918: 60;
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3DA2D7C74FCF7FB56" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[595,847,1375,1399]" page="157" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DA2D7C74FCF7FB56" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[595,847,1375,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 270" refId="ref24338" refString="Petrunkevitch, A. (1928) Systema Aranearum. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 29, 1 - 270." type="journal article" year="1928">Petrunkevitch 1928: 157</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D8E97C55FC28FB94" blockId="2.[151,1437,1314,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E68A11AF8722FFF3D8E97C55FC28FB94" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3D8E97C55FDB7FBB7" author="Simon, E." box="[151,527,1406,1430]" page="472" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3D8E97C55FDB7FBB7" authority="Simon, 1887: 472" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="472" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,527,1406,1430]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8E97C55FEECFBB7" box="[151,340,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Pseudosparianthis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D9277C55FDB7FBB7" author="Simon, E." box="[345,527,1406,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref24876" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon, 1887: 472</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="192188238722FFF3DA667C55FDF2FBB7" box="[536,586,1406,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DADB7C55FC5CFBB7" authority="Simon" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" box="[677,996,1406,1430]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DADB7C55FC24FBB7" box="[677,924,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Pseudosparianthis fusca</emphasis>
Simon
</taxonomicName>
(original designation).
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3DCB17C55FA21FBB7" author="Simon, E." box="[1231,1433,1406,1430]" page="69" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1898">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3DCB17C55FA21FBB7" author="Simon, E." box="[1231,1433,1406,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="860 - 890" refId="ref24948" refString="Simon, E. (1898). On the spiders of the island of St Vincent. III. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65 (4), 860 - 890. [for 1897] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01390. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Simon 1898: 69–72</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Mello-Leit ã o 1918: 60, 63;
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908722FFF3D99E7CB7FD5AFB95" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[480,738,1436,1461]" page="156" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708722FFF3D99E7CB7FD5AFB95" author="Petrunkevitch, A." box="[480,738,1436,1461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 270" refId="ref24338" refString="Petrunkevitch, A. (1928) Systema Aranearum. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 29, 1 - 270." type="journal article" year="1928">Petrunkevitch, 1928: 156</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DA927CB6FC28FB94" bold="true" box="[748,912,1437,1461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">New synonymy</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D8E97C90FAB4FBF2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1314,1492]" box="[151,1292,1467,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3D8E97C90FE3FFBF2" authority="Mello-Leit" authorityName="Mello-Leit" box="[151,391,1467,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8E97C90FEB5FBF3" box="[151,269,1467,1490]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Sampaiosia</emphasis>
Mello-Leit
</taxonomicName>
ã o, 1930: 65.
<typeStatus id="192188238722FFF3DA727C97FD86FBF5" box="[524,574,1468,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DAE57C90FC70FBF2" ID-CoL="6XHSZ" authority="Mello-Leit" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1930" box="[667,968,1467,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DAE57C90FCE9FBF2" box="[667,849,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Sampaiosia crulsi</emphasis>
Mello-Leit
</taxonomicName>
ã o (monotypy).
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DC167C90FAB4FBF2" bold="true" box="[1128,1292,1467,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">New synonymy</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8722FFF3D9B17C6AFB1EFB79" box="[463,1190,1344,1368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D9B17C6AFB1EFB79" blockId="2.[151,1437,1314,1492]" box="[463,1190,1344,1368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<typeStatus id="192188238722FFF3D9B17C6AFDB9FB79" box="[463,513,1345,1368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DA2A7C6BFC78FB79" authority="Keyserling" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1880" box="[596,960,1344,1368]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Themeropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DA2A7C6BFCF4FB79" box="[596,844,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Themeropis granadensis</emphasis>
Keyserling
</taxonomicName>
(original designation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8722FFF3D8E97F2AFD60F8D5" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D8E97F2AFD60F8D5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1537,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8E97F2AFE3EF83A" bold="true" box="[151,390,1537,1563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Emended diagnosis.</emphasis>
Species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DA017F2AFCB8F83A" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[639,768,1537,1563]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DA017F2AFCB8F83A" box="[639,768,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of the genera
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DC2A7F2AFB62F83A" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayon" authorityYear="2018" box="[1108,1242,1537,1563]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Diminutella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DC2A7F2AFB62F83A" box="[1108,1242,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Diminutella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DC977F2AFA24F83A" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2019" box="[1257,1436,1537,1563]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Extraordinarius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DC977F2AFA24F83A" box="[1257,1436,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Extraordinarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3D8B97F0DFEFBF81E" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayon" authorityYear="2016" box="[199,323,1574,1599]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8B97F0DFEFBF81E" box="[199,323,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Neostasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having chelicerae with three promarginal and two retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048722FFF3DCFA7F0EFB7DF81E" box="[1156,1221,1573,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) and three pairs of ventral spines on leg tibiae I–II. They are distinguished from the latter genera in having two pairs of ventral spines on leg metatarsi I–II (one pair in the other genera). Additionally, they are distinguished from all Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DD267F46FF4EF88A" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
genera by the male palp with three prolateral spines on tibia (one in other genera) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048722FFF3DCCB7FBAFAB5F88A" box="[1205,1293,1681,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048722FFF3DD647FBAFA80F88A" box="[1306,1336,1681,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048722FFF3DD387FBAFADBF88A" box="[1350,1379,1681,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">48</figureCitation>
) and female epigyne with median septum extending posteriorly beyond the epigastric furrow (not extending beyond the epigastric furrow in other genera) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048722FFF3DA607FF2FDCDF8D2" box="[542,629,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048722FFF3DAFF7FF2FD27F8D2" box="[641,671,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048722FFF3DAD57FF2FD73F8D5" box="[683,715,1753,1780]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">66</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8722FFF3D8E97FD6FA87F97E" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF3D8E97FD6FA87F97E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1537,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8E97FD6FF77F936" bold="true" box="[151,207,1789,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Note</emphasis>
. In the original description of the genus, Simon (1800) stated that teeth were absent in the retromargin of the chelicerae. Examination of the
<typeStatus id="192188238722FFF3D9867E09FD90F91D" box="[504,552,1826,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
specimens of both species included at the time (
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DC317E09FB4DF91A" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1880" box="[1103,1269,1825,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Themeropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DC317E09FB4DF91A" box="[1103,1269,1825,1852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">S. granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028722FFF3DD537E09FF7FF97E" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3DD537E09FF7FF97E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">S. amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), show that the retromargin is actually armed with two small teeth, which were overlooked by Simon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8722FFF5D8B97E42FBA0F9B4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818722FFF5D8B97E42FBA0F9B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1537,1960]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938722FFF3D8B97E42FEE1F9A2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1897,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Description.</emphasis>
Coloration pattern generally similar in all species. Prosoma, chelicerae, legs and pedipalps varying from lighter, yellowish brown to dark brown. Opisthosoma pale to dark grayish-brown with dorsal dark gray ish-brown pattern and ventral V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla, pronounced in males, indistinct or barely distinct in females (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9307990FE68FEF4" box="[334,464,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[223,1359,457,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-155@9.[213,1374,453,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov., habitus. 17–18 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) (17 dorsal, 18 ventral); 19–20 female (MPEG 15792) (19 dorsal, 20 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301739/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 17, 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9A27991FD9DFEF4" box="[476,549,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 54–57" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,247,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-47@17.[193,1394,237,1739]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 54–57. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão), habitus. 54–55 male (MNHN) (54 dorsal, 55 ventral); 56–57 female (MNHN (56 dorsal, 57 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301753/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">54, 57</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA4C7990FD20FEF4" box="[562,664,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 128–131" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1624,1648]" captionTargetBox="[205,1381,193,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-26@34.[195,1393,181,1600]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 128–131. Sparianthis ravida (Simon), habitus. 128–129 male (MPEG 30835) (128 dorsal, 129 ventral); 130–131 female (MPEG 30707) (130 dorsal, 131 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301787/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">128, 131</figureCitation>
). Total length of males 5.5–12.5, of females 6.1–16.0. Prosoma longer than wide; cephalic region as high as thoracic region; fovea conspicuous on posterior third of prosoma. Eight eyes arranged in two rows, both straight or slightly procurved; AME larger than ALE and farther apart from each other than from ALE; PME smaller than PLE and farther apart from each other than from PLE (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD6B780CFAD4FF60" box="[1301,1388,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[223,1359,457,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-155@9.[213,1374,453,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov., habitus. 17–18 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) (17 dorsal, 18 ventral); 19–20 female (MPEG 15792) (19 dorsal, 20 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301739/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD07780CFA2FFF60" box="[1401,1431,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,502,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-181@14.[189,1398,489,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch), habitus. 39–40 male (MCZ 69094) (39 dorsal, 40 ventral); 41–42 female (MCZ 69094) (41 dorsal, 42 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">39</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D8E97861FF0DFF44" box="[151,181,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 54–57" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,247,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-47@17.[193,1394,237,1739]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 54–57. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão), habitus. 54–55 male (MNHN) (54 dorsal, 55 ventral); 56–57 female (MNHN (56 dorsal, 57 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301753/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D8BD7860FF5AFF44" box="[195,226,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–74" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1958,1982]" captionTargetBox="[219,1364,432,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-73@21.[214,1373,417,1934]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 71–74. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov., habitus. 71–72 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) (71 dorsal, 72 ventral); 73–74 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (73 dorsal, 74 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301763/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">71</figureCitation>
). Clypeus low, less than AME diameter. Chelicerae longer than wide with three prolateral teeth, proximal one smallest, and two retrolateral denticles; intermarginal denticles absent; one escort seta (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DCEC7844FB6BFFA8" box="[1170,1235,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Labium slightly longer than wide. Endites converging anteriorly, with dense scopulae on internal margin. Serrula with single row of denticles (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D953789CFECCFFF0" box="[301,372,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Sternum longer than wide, very slightly projected between coxae IV (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DCA0789CFA8EFFF0" box="[1246,1334,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[223,1359,457,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-155@9.[213,1374,453,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov., habitus. 17–18 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) (17 dorsal, 18 ventral); 19–20 female (MPEG 15792) (19 dorsal, 20 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301739/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD3A789CFADBFFF0" box="[1348,1379,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,502,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-181@14.[189,1398,489,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch), habitus. 39–40 male (MCZ 69094) (39 dorsal, 40 ventral); 41–42 female (MCZ 69094) (41 dorsal, 42 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD0E789CFA37FFF0" box="[1392,1423,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 86–89" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[199,1381,539,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-145@24.[196,1392,525,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 86–89. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 86–87 habitus (86 dorsal, 87 ventral); 88 epigyne; 89 vulva. Scale lines: 86–87: 2 mm; 88–89: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301769/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">87</figureCitation>
). Legs laterigrade; leg formula variable, mostly 2143. Trochanter with distal ventral margin straight. Metatarsi I–IV distally with trilobate membrane with median hook much smaller than lateral projections (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DCF578D4FB77FC38" box="[1163,1231,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Metatarsi III–IV with distal ventral preening comb (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA547B08FDD7FC1C" box="[554,623,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) or single median spine. Tarsi and anterior half of metatarsi scopulate. Trichobothria present on dorsal tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi, arranged in several rows that converge to single row at proximal end of tarsi and metatarsi. Bothrium with proximal plate (PP), with several transverse ridges, projected over distal plate (DP) with single transverse ridge; setae base thickened in basal bulb (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DC187BA4FB13FC88" box="[1126,1195,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Tarsal organ capsulate with keyhole opening, located at distal end of tarsi (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB6D7B98FCE0FCEF" box="[787,856,691,718]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Tarsi with pair of pectinate claws with 7–9 small, slightly curved teeth and claw tufts (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA467BFCFDC6FCD0" box="[568,638,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1422,1446]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetId="figure-69@5.[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. 7, 9 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female); 8, 10 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (MPEG 30835, male). 7 left leg I, tarsus, claws, prolateral view; 8 epiandrium, ventral view; 9 palp, tarsus, claw; 10 palp, cymbium, sensory scopula, detail of sensory seta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Leg spination pattern in males: femora I–III: p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r1-0-1; femur IV: p1-1-1, d0-1-1; r0-0-1; tibiae I–II: p1-0-1, r1-0-1, v2-2-2; tibiae III–IV: p1-0-1, d1-0-1, r1-0-1, v2-2-2; metatarsi I–III: p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v2-2-0; metatarsus IV: p1-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-0; in females: femora I–III p1-1-1, d0- 0-1, r1-0-0; femur IV: p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r0-0-1; tibiae I–II v2-2-2; tibia III p1-0-1, v2-2-2; tibia IV p1-0-1, r1-0-1, v 2-2-2; metatarsi I–II v2-2-0; metatarsus III p1-1-0, v2-2-0; metatarsus IV p1-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-0. Opisthosoma oval, longer than wide. Male epiandrous spigots absent (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB607AA0FCDCFD84" box="[798,868,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1422,1446]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetId="figure-69@5.[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. 7, 9 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female); 8, 10 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (MPEG 30835, male). 7 left leg I, tarsus, claws, prolateral view; 8 epiandrium, ventral view; 9 palp, tarsus, claw; 10 palp, cymbium, sensory scopula, detail of sensory seta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Six spinnerets: ALS contiguous, conical and bisegmented. Proximal segment elongate and cylindrical, distal segment short and truncated. PMS conical and short. PLS conical and bi-segmented. Proximal segment elongate and cylindrical, distal segment short and truncated. Female palp spination: femur: p0-0-1; d0-1-2; tibia p2-1-0; d0-1-0; r1-1-0; tarsus with single, pectinate claw, with 4–5 short, slightly curved teeth (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9AF7D30FDAEFA14" box="[465,534,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1422,1446]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetId="figure-69@5.[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. 7, 9 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female); 8, 10 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (MPEG 30835, male). 7 left leg I, tarsus, claws, prolateral view; 8 epiandrium, ventral view; 9 palp, tarsus, claw; 10 palp, cymbium, sensory scopula, detail of sensory seta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Male palp spination: femur: p0-0-1; d0-1-2; tibia p2-1-0; tibia short, as long as or slightly longer than half cymbium length, prolateral spines long, 10–15 times longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DC9E7D14FA8DFA78" box="[1248,1333,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD3F7D14FAE7FA78" box="[1345,1375,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">63</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD147D14FA2CFA78" box="[1386,1428,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">114</figureCitation>
) or short, up to 8 times longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA1C7D48FD01FA5C" box="[610,697,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DABB7D48FD5BFA5C" box="[709,739,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">48</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA917D48FCB7FA5C" box="[751,783,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">80</figureCitation>
); retrolateral spine strong, wider than prolaterals (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD3E7D48FA2FFA5C" box="[1344,1431,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 97–101" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,504,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-161@27.[215,1373,489,1565]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 97–101. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 97–99 male (IBSP 30645), left palp (97 prolateral, 98 ventral, 99 retrolateral); 100–101 female, paratype (MPEG 8563) (100 epigyne, 101 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301775/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 99</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D8E97DACFF7BFA80" box="[151,195,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D8AE7DACFF44FA80" box="[208,252,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 117–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[234,1351,469,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-130@31.[222,1366,453,1945]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 117–121. Sparianthis picta (Simon), male (IBSP 165053). 117–118 habitus (117 dorsal, 118 ventral); 119–121 left palp (119 prolateral, 120 ventral, 121 retrolateral). Scale lines: 117–118: 2 mm; 119–121: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301783/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">121</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9767DACFE8BFA80" box="[264,307,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">124</figureCitation>
) or absent (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9977DACFD87FA80" box="[489,575,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA327DACFDD2FA80" box="[588,618,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA087DACFD2EFA80" box="[630,662,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">82</figureCitation>
); RTA complex with three branches; dRTA triangular and concave in ventral view (mostly obscured by cymbium margin in ventral view), arising from distal retrolateral margin of tibia; vRTA slightly displaced, arising medial-ventrally from tibia; mRTA of variable shape arising retrolaterally from tibia, close to dRTA (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9CB7DD8FDB2FB2C" box="[437,522,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA687DD9FD8DFB2C" box="[534,565,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">65</figureCitation>
), close to vRTA (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB597DD8FCC4FB2C" box="[807,892,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DBF67DD8FC1EFB2C" box="[904,934,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DBCC7DD8FC65FB2C" box="[946,989,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">104</figureCitation>
) or absent (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DCEC7DD8FB5DFB2C" box="[1170,1253,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
); cymbium with bulged retro-proximal margin, large oval alveolus and rounded dorsal scopulae with distally curved sensory setae, at least ½ times longer than other cymbium setae, with tapering barbules along entire setae, and with distal region bearing large pore and single filiform projection, extending beyond tip of setae (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DC5F7C74FBCEFB58" box="[1057,1142,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1422,1446]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetId="figure-69@5.[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. 7, 9 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female); 8, 10 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (MPEG 30835, male). 7 left leg I, tarsus, claws, prolateral view; 8 epiandrium, ventral view; 9 palp, tarsus, claw; 10 palp, cymbium, sensory scopula, detail of sensory seta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301734/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); subtegulum cup-shaped, visible retrolaterally in ventral view in unexpanded palp; tegulum distally plate-like, with (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DCB47CA8FA98FBBC" box="[1226,1312,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD537CA8FAF3FBBC" box="[1325,1355,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD267CA8FACDFBBC" box="[1368,1397,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">49</figureCitation>
) or without (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D8857C8CFEE7FBE0" box="[251,351,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 115</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9157C8CFE2EFBE0" box="[363,406,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">123</figureCitation>
) retro-basal protrusion; TBE with large squared base (reduced in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DC0A7C8CFB76FBE1" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1140,1230,1447,1473]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DC0A7C8CFB76FBE1" box="[1140,1230,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DCAB7C8CFA97FBE0" bold="true" box="[1237,1327,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88724FFF5DCAB7C8CFA97FBE0" box="[1237,1327,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD437C8CFA2CFBE0" box="[1341,1428,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig 105</figureCitation>
) and apical projection of variable shapes (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAE67CE0FD56FBC4" box="[664,750,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 64</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA857CE1FC9EFBC4" box="[763,806,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">115</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB4D7CE0FCD9FBC4" box="[819,865,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">138</figureCitation>
); TBC keel-like (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DC287CE0FB14FBC4" box="[1110,1196,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DCC77CE0FB6FFBC4" box="[1209,1239,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">64</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DC9A7CE0FAA9FBC4" box="[1252,1297,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">138</figureCitation>
), protruding at retrolateral end in some species (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA5E7CC4FD3BF828" box="[544,643,1518,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 115</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAF17CC4FD04F828" box="[655,700,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">123</figureCitation>
); conductor 2–3 times longer than wide, hyaline, laminar, holding the tip of the embolus, arising from tegulum at 1 o’clock position; median apophysis cup-shaped, with distal margin medially indented, arising from tegulum at 2–3 o’clock position; embolus arising from tegulum at 9 o’clock position, simple and slender (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D99B7F70FD83F854" box="[485,571,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA397F70FDDDF854" box="[583,613,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA0C7F70FD29F854" box="[626,657,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAE27F70FD71F854" box="[668,713,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">138</figureCitation>
), widened (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB037F70FC6BF854" box="[893,979,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 33</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB9E7F70FC46F854" box="[992,1022,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">81</figureCitation>
), or with projections (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DC867F70FAEDF854" box="[1272,1365,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs. 35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD1C7F71FA28F854" box="[1378,1424,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">105</figureCitation>
). Female epigyne: divided into lateral lobes and median septum by lateral furrows; epigynal field bearing transversal furrow on anterior part, with lateral tips gently curved (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB407F88FC2CF89C" box="[830,916,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DBDF7F89FC07F89C" box="[929,959,1698,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">51</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DBB27F88FC51F89F" box="[972,1001,1699,1726]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">66</figureCitation>
) or extending posteriorly, forming anterior atrium of variable shape (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DA4E7FECFD3FF8C0" box="[560,647,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAEA7FECFD0AF8C0" box="[660,690,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAC17FECFD66F8C0" box="[703,734,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">83</figureCitation>
); lateral lobes ventrally smooth or with secondary furrow that extends towards anterior furrow (in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DA597FC0FD78F924" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[551,704,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DA597FC0FD78F924" box="[551,704,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAB07FC0FCA6F924" box="[718,798,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
), posterior margin bearing triangular projections; median septum of variable shape, extending posteriorly beyond epigastric furrow. Vulva: internal ducts variable, with first turn anteriad (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D91C7E18FE0EF96C" box="[354,438,1842,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9BF7E18FE67F96C" box="[449,479,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D9947E19FDB1F96C" box="[490,521,1842,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">52</figureCitation>
), mediad (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAD27E18FCB8F96C" box="[684,768,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB757E18FC91F96C" box="[779,809,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">84</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB4D7E18FCE9F96C" box="[819,849,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">91</figureCitation>
), posteriad (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DBA47E18FB81F96C" box="[986,1081,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
) or laterad (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DCC07E18FAA7F96F" box="[1214,1311,1843,1870]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
); glandular projection small, arising from duct at first turn (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DAAD7E7CFC9FF950" box="[723,807,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB4C7E7DFCE8F950" box="[818,848,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">52</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DB257E7CFC3EF950" box="[859,902,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">141</figureCitation>
) or closer to copulatory openings (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5DD4B7E7CFA2FF950" box="[1333,1431,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Figs 107</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048724FFF5D8E97E50FF7DF9B7" box="[151,197,1915,1942]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">126</figureCitation>
); spermathecae of variable shape; fertilization ducts short and hook-shaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="92E566098723FFF2D8E97E79FD26F9DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" startId="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" targetBox="[190,1398,179,1848]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="C62536818723FFF2D8E97E79FD26F9DB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1874,2042]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938723FFF2D8E97E79FE83F94B" bold="true" box="[151,315,1874,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
1
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028723FFF2D92A7E79FDD3F94B" authority="(Simon)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[340,619,1874,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938723FFF2D92A7E79FDAAF94B" box="[340,530,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Sparianthis ravida</emphasis>
(Simon)
</taxonomicName>
(IBSP 165052, female); 2–6
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028723FFF2DBEB7E79FBF1F94B" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[917,1097,1874,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938723FFF2DBEB7E79FBF1F94B" box="[917,1097,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Sparianthis juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938723FFF2DC317E79FB18F94B" bold="true" box="[1103,1184,1874,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88723FFF2DC317E79FB18F94B" box="[1103,1184,1874,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8724FFF4D8B97EB5FC23FEF4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C62536818724FFF4D8B97EB5FC23FEF4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,150,285]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5D8B97EB5FEDFF999" bold="true" box="[199,359,1950,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Composition.</emphasis>
Twelve species:
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DA5B7EB4FD4EF998" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[549,758,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DA5B7EB4FD4EF998" box="[549,758,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Sparianthis beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DA837EB4FCEFF998" bold="true" box="[765,855,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88724FFF5DA837EB4FCEFF998" box="[765,855,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DB1B7EB4FC6BF998" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[869,979,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DB1B7EB4FC6BF998" box="[869,979,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DBA57EB4FB8CF998" bold="true" box="[987,1076,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88724FFF5DBA57EB4FB8CF998" box="[987,1076,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DC3D7EB4FB75F999" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1091,1229,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DC3D7EB4FB75F999" box="[1091,1229,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DCAA7EB4FA95F998" bold="true" box="[1236,1325,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88724FFF5DCAA7EB4FA95F998" box="[1236,1325,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DD427EB4FE2AF9FC" authority="(Gertsch, 1941)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DD427EB4FF62F9FD" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708724FFF5D8977EE8FE32F9FC" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[233,394,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref23923" refString="Gertsch, W. J. (1941) Report on some arachnids from Barro Colorado Island, Canal Zone. American Museum Novitates, 1146, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1941">Gertsch, 1941</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5D9E47EE8FDA3F9FC" bold="true" box="[410,539,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88724FFF5D9E47EE8FDA3F9FC" box="[410,539,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DA547EE8FD3FF9FC" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1930" box="[554,647,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DA547EE8FD3FF9FC" box="[554,647,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Mello-Leit ã o, 1930)
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DBFD7EE8FBBCF9FC" bold="true" box="[899,1028,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">comb. nov.</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028724FFF5DC6D7EE8FA2FF9FC" authority="(Keyserling, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1043,1431,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Themeropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938724FFF5DC6D7EE8FB01F9FC" box="[1043,1209,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">S. granadensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708724FFF5DCB67EE8FA37F9FC" author="Keyserling, E." box="[1224,1423,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref24081" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Bauer &amp; Raspe N ʾ rnberg 1, 1 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64832" type="journal article" year="1880">Keyserling, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D8E979BCFEB7FE90" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,271,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D8E979BCFEB7FE90" box="[151,271,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D96B79BCFED6FE90" bold="true" box="[277,366,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88725FFF4D96B79BCFED6FE90" box="[277,366,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D90279BCFE4BFE91" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[380,499,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D90279BCFE4BFE91" box="[380,499,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">S. juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D98779BCFDEAFE90" bold="true" box="[505,594,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88725FFF4D98779BCFDEAFE90" box="[505,594,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DA1E79BCFD02FE91" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[608,698,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DA1E79BCFD02FE91" box="[608,698,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DABF79BCFCA2FE90" bold="true" box="[705,794,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88725FFF4DABF79BCFCA2FE90" box="[705,794,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DB5679BCFB0CFE90" authority="(Caporiacco, 1954)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[808,1204,150,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DB5679BCFC6EFE90" box="[808,982,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708725FFF4DB9A79BCFB14FE90" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[996,1196,150,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" pagination="45 - 193" refId="ref23769" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1954) Araignees de la Guyane Francaise du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 16, 45 - 193." type="journal article" year="1954">Caporiacco, 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DCC579BCFA82FE90" bold="true" box="[1211,1338,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88725FFF4DCC579BCFA82FE90" box="[1211,1338,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DD3779BCFE81FEF4" authority="(Simon, 1887)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DD3779BCFA24FE91" box="[1353,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">S. picta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708725FFF4D8E17990FE89FEF4" author="Simon, E." box="[159,305,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" pagination="466 - 474" refId="ref24876" refString="Simon, E. (1887) Especes et genres nouveaux de la famille des Sparassidae. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 466 - 474." type="journal article" year="1887">Simon, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D93E7990FE78FEF4" bold="true" box="[320,448,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88725FFF4D93E7990FE78FEF4" box="[320,448,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D9817990FCB4FEF4" authority="(Simon, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[511,780,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D9817990FDDCFEF4" box="[511,612,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">S. ravida</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708725FFF4DA0C7990FCBCFEF4" author="Simon, E." box="[626,772,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" pagination="860 - 890" refId="ref24948" refString="Simon, E. (1898). On the spiders of the island of St Vincent. III. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65 (4), 860 - 890. [for 1897] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01390. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Simon, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DB6D7990FC2CFEF4" bold="true" box="[787,916,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88725FFF4DB6D7990FC2CFEF4" box="[787,916,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8725FFF4D8B979F5FEF3FF3C" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C62536818725FFF4D8B979F5FEF3FF3C" blockId="5.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D8B979F5FED9FED9" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Distribution.</emphasis>
Neotropical region, northern South America,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118725FFF4DB1079F4FC7FFED8" box="[878,967,223,249]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Panama</collectingCountry>
and the isles of
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118725FFF4DCF879F4FABBFED8" box="[1158,1283,223,249]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118725FFF4DD4379F4FA24FED8" box="[1341,1436,223,249]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048725FFF4D8E17828FE86FF3C" box="[159,318,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figs 143–144</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="92E566098725FFF4D8E97CA5FE76FBCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301734/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" startId="5.[151,264,1422,1446]" targetBox="[202,1386,309,1398]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="C62536818725FFF4D8E97CA5FE76FBCC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1422,1518]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D8E97CA5FEF2FB87" bold="true" box="[151,330,1422,1446]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">FIGURES 7–10.</emphasis>
7, 9
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D9FC7CA5FD80FB87" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[386,568,1422,1446]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D9FC7CA5FD80FB87" box="[386,568,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sparianthis juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DA3F7CA5FD2BFB87" bold="true" box="[577,659,1422,1446]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88725FFF4DA3F7CA5FD2BFB87" box="[577,659,1422,1446]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(MPEG 30645, female); 8, 10
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DBA27CA5FB4FFB87" authority="(Simon)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[988,1271,1422,1446]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DBA27CA5FB23FB87" box="[988,1179,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sparianthis ravida</emphasis>
(Simon)
</taxonomicName>
(MPEG 30835, male). 7 left leg I, tarsus, claws, prolateral view; 8 epiandrium, ventral view; 9 palp, tarsus, claw; 10 palp, cymbium, sensory scopula, detail of sensory seta.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8725FFF7D8B97F37FBF4FF3C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C62536818725FFF4D8B97F37FEDAF95B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1564,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D8B97F37FD93F817" bold="true" box="[199,555,1564,1590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Monophyly and relationships.</emphasis>
In the absence of a phylogenetic analysis, not much can be said about the relationships between
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D9167F6BFE51F87B" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[360,489,1600,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D9167F6BFE51F87B" box="[360,489,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the remaining
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DABF7F6BFCE3F87B" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[705,859,1600,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
genera. The presence of two pairs of ventral spines on metatarsi I–II and three spines on prolateral male palpal tibia suggest a close relationship with the non-Neotropical genera
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D96E7FA3FEC4F883" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1898" box="[272,380,1672,1698]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pleorotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D96E7FA3FEC4F883" box="[272,380,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Pleorotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D9F47FA3FDA7F883" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[394,543,1672,1698]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Rhacocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D9F47FA3FDA7F883" box="[394,543,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Rhacocnemis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DA287FA3FD24F883" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1898" box="[598,668,1672,1698]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Stipax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DA287FA3FD24F883" box="[598,668,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Stipax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, cheliceral dentition (three prolateral and two retrolateral teeth), three pairs of ventral spines on tibiae I–II, as well as a hyaline conductor in the male palp suggests it is most likely closer to the Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DA477FFAFD0DF8CB" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayon" authorityYear="2016" box="[569,693,1745,1770]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DA477FFAFD0DF8CB" box="[569,693,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Neostasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DA937FFBFCCBF8CB" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayon" authorityYear="2018" box="[749,883,1744,1770]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Diminutella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DA937FFBFCCBF8CB" box="[749,883,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Diminutella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Even more so, the similarities between the male palps of species of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D9167FDFFE51F92F" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[360,489,1780,1806]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D9167FDFFE51F92F" box="[360,489,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DA637FDEFD21F92F" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayon" authorityYear="2016" box="[541,665,1781,1806]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DA637FDEFD21F92F" box="[541,665,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Neostasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(with the presence of a bulged retro-proximal margin of the cymbium and a retro-proximal protrusion in the tegulum) suggest they might be closely related genera genera. Nevertheless, further phylogenetic studies will be needed to clarify the position of the genus within the subfamily and corroborate these suggestions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818725FFF7D8B97EAFFBF4FF3C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1564,2023]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
The monophyly of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4D9DC7EAFFD9BF9BF" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[418,547,1924,1950]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4D9DC7EAFFD9BF9BF" box="[418,547,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on the other hand, seems to be well substantiated. As pointed out in previous taxonomical papers dealing with
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DA6C7E83FD14F9E3" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[530,684,1960,1986]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
genera (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708725FFF4DB3D7E83FBEEF9E3" author="Rheims, C. A. &amp; Alayon, G." box="[835,1110,1960,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" pagination="301 - 344" refId="ref24598" refString="Rheims, C. A. &amp; Alayon, G. (2016) Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 4079, 301 - 344. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4079.3.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Rheims &amp; Alayón 2016</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708725FFF4DC1D7E83FB45F9E3" author="Rheims, C. A." box="[1123,1277,1960,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" pagination="83 - 99" refId="ref24545" refString="Rheims, C. A. (2019) Extraordinarius gen. nov., a new genus of Sparianthinae spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4674 (1), 83 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4674.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">Rheims 2019</bibRefCitation>
), species tend to be conservative and rarely deviate from the generic
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DB797EE7FCDBF9C7" box="[775,867,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">bauplan</emphasis>
. In the case of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028725FFF4DC6B7EE7FB2EF9C7" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[1045,1174,1996,2022]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938725FFF4DC6B7EE7FB2EF9C7" box="[1045,1174,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both male and female genitalia show characters that are not found in other
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DA9F79BCFCC3FE90" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[737,891,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
genera, such as the TBE with large squared base and apical projection, TBC keel-like, vRTA arising medial-ventrally from the palpal tibia and the presence of an anterior atrium in the female epigyne. Based on these characters, I am convinced that this is a distinct lineage within
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7D8E97828FE89FF3C" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,305,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sparianthinae">Sparianthinae</taxonomicName>
and that future phylogenetic studies will corroborate its generic status.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSection id="AF152F6A8726FFF7D8E97845FA24F9D8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="multiple">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8726FFF7D8E97845FC8BFFA8" box="[151,819,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97845FC8BFFA8" blockId="6.[151,819,366,393]" box="[151,819,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<heading id="9D6D81ED8726FFF7D8E97845FC8BFFA8" bold="true" box="[151,819,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7D8E97845FC8BFFA8" bold="true" box="[151,819,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
Identification key for all known species of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DAD97845FC8BFFA8" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[679,819,366,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DAD97845FC8BFFA8" bold="true" box="[679,819,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Sparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8726FFF7D8E9789FFA24F9D8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="key">
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E9789FFA24FFE8" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,436,458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088726FFF7D8E9789FFEA5FFEB" box="[151,285,436,458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="male">1 Males</specimenCount>
.............................................................................................. 2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E978FAFA24FFC7" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,465,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">- Females........................................................................................... 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E978C5FA24FC22" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,494,516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
2(1) Palpal tibia with medial-retrolateral, strong spine (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DABB78C5FCA4FC22" box="[709,796,494,516]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB5878C5FCF3FC25" box="[806,843,494,516]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">124</figureCitation>
)............................................... 3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97B27FA24FC00" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,523,546]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Palpal tibia without medial-retrolateral, strong spine (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA9A7B27FC96FC00" box="[740,814,524,546]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB467B27FCEAFC00" box="[824,850,524,545]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1400,1424]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,201,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[200,1387,181,1377]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–25. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 21–23 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) left palp (21 prolateral, 22 ventral, 23 retrolateral); 24–25 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (24 epigyne, 25 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301741/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB227B20FCCDFC00" box="[860,885,523,545]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">50</figureCitation>
)............................................ 4
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97B02FA24FC7A" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
3(2) Medial-retrolateral spine two times longer than wide; TBE small, triangular, with apical projection (ap) short and laminar; embolus with subdistal pointed projection (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DAFC7B6DFCB5FC7D" box="[642,781,582,604]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs. 102–105</figureCitation>
).......................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC867B6DFA24FC7A" bold="true" box="[1272,1436,582,603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DC867B6DFAF1FC7A" ID-CoL="95GQF" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1272,1353,582,603]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC867B6DFAF1FC7A" bold="true" box="[1272,1353,582,603]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7B6DFA24FC7A" box="[1360,1436,582,603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97B4FFA24FCB7" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Medial-retrolateral spine at least three times longer than wide; TBE squared, with apical projection widened and twisted; embolus short, with wide ventral hyaline membrane (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DABA7BAAFCF2FCB6" box="[708,842,641,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 123–124</figureCitation>
)................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA17BAAFA24FCB7" bold="true" box="[1247,1436,641,662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCA17BAAFA90FCB7" ID-CoL="95GQH" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1247,1320,641,662]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA17BAAFA90FCB7" bold="true" box="[1247,1320,641,662]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507BAAFA24FCB7" box="[1326,1436,641,662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97BB5FA24FC95" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,670,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
4(2) mRTA present; embolus slender, not abruptly narrowed medially (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBFB7BB5FC77FC92" box="[901,975,670,692]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBA77BB5FC4AFC95" box="[985,1010,670,692]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">50</figureCitation>
)................................. 5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97B97FA24FCF0" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,699,722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- mRTA absent; embolus wider at base and abruptly narrowed medially (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBF27B97FC6AFCF3" box="[908,978,700,722]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
).....................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA37B90FA24FCF0" bold="true" box="[1245,1436,699,721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCA37B90FAF2FCF0" ID-CoL="95GQC" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1245,1354,699,721]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA37B90FAF2FCF0" bold="true" box="[1245,1354,699,721]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7B97FA24FCF0" box="[1360,1436,700,721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97BF2FA24FCCE" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,729,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
5(4) mRTA larger than dRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D9A97BF2FD99FCCF" box="[471,545,729,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA557BF2FDF7FCCE" box="[555,591,729,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">116</figureCitation>
).................................................................... 6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97BDCFA24FD2D" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,758,780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- mRTA smaller than dRTA (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA6E7BDDFDE1FD2A" box="[528,601,758,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA1D7BDDFDC5FD2A" box="[611,637,758,779]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DAF97BDDFD18FD2D" box="[647,672,758,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">50</figureCitation>
)............................................................. 7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97A38FA24FD67" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
6(5) vRTA single branched; mRTA bifid (best seen in retrolateral view); TBC with retrolateral part protruding distally; TBE with apical projection long, cylindrical, widened at tip and with subapical prong (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBC07A1AFBFBFD66" box="[958,1091,817,839]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 115–116</figureCitation>
)....
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCEE7A1AFA24FD67" bold="true" box="[1168,1436,816,838]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCEE7A1AFA91FD67" ID-CoL="95GQG" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1168,1321,816,838]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCEE7A1AFA91FD67" bold="true" box="[1168,1321,816,838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507A1AFA24FD67" box="[1326,1436,817,838]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97A64FA24FDA0" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- vRTA bifid (best seen in retrolateral view); mRTA single branched; TBC keel-like, not protruding; TBE simple, with apical projection short and laminar (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D9807A47FDD4FDA3" box="[510,620,876,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 27–28</figureCitation>
)...................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC977A40FA24FDA0" bold="true" box="[1257,1436,875,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DC977A40FAF2FDA0" ID-CoL="95GQ7" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1257,1354,875,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC977A40FAF2FDA0" bold="true" box="[1257,1354,875,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7A47FA24FDA0" box="[1360,1436,876,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97AA2FA24FD9A" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
7(5) mRTA arising at base of dRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA6D7AA2FDE6FDBF" box="[531,606,905,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA167AA2FD39FDBE" box="[616,641,905,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">65</figureCitation>
)................................................................ 8 mRTA arising medially from retrolateral tibia, closer to vRTA (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB167A8DFC09FD9D" box="[872,945,934,956]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBC57A8DFC59FD9A" box="[955,993,934,955]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB957A8DFBA8FD9D" box="[1003,1040,934,956]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">139</figureCitation>
).............................. 9
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97AEFFA24FDF8" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,963,986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
8(7) TBE with apical projection short and laminar (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DADC7AEFFD5FFDFB" box="[674,743,964,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
)........................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA97AE8FA24FDF8" bold="true" box="[1239,1436,963,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCA97AE8FA90FDF8" ID-CoL="6XHSZ" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1239,1320,963,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA97AE8FA90FDF8" bold="true" box="[1239,1320,963,985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507AEFFA24FDF8" box="[1326,1436,964,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97ACAFA24FDD7" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,992,1015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- TBE with apical projection resembling a fishtail (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DAC37ACAFC93FDD6" box="[701,811,993,1015]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
)...................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC8C7ACAFA24FDD7" bold="true" box="[1266,1436,992,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DC8C7ACAFAF2FDD7" ID-CoL="95GQ6" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1266,1354,992,1014]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC8C7ACAFAF2FDD7" bold="true" box="[1266,1354,992,1014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7ACAFA24FDD7" box="[1360,1436,993,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97AD5FA24FA32" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1022,1044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
9(7) Embolus simple, slender, with no projections or small sub-apical tooth-like projection (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC597AD5FBCAFA32" box="[1063,1138,1022,1044]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC027AD5FB19FA35" box="[1148,1185,1022,1044]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">138</figureCitation>
)................. 10
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97D37FA24FA10" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1051,1074]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Embolus wide, with subapical keel-like projection (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DAAF7D37FC87FA10" box="[721,831,1051,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 33, 35</figureCitation>
)................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAC7D30FA24FA10" bold="true" box="[1234,1436,1051,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCAC7D30FAF2FA11" ID-CoL="95GQ8" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1234,1354,1051,1072]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAC7D30FAF2FA11" bold="true" box="[1234,1354,1051,1072]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7D37FA24FA10" box="[1360,1436,1052,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97D12FA24FA4A" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
10(9) TBE with apical projection short and laminar; TBC wide, keel-like, embolus with small sub-apical tooth-like projection (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DD0C7D12FE8FFA4D" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 138–139</figureCitation>
)...........................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAE7D7DFA24FA4A" bold="true" box="[1232,1436,1110,1132]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCAE7D7DFA91FA4D" ID-CoL="95GQJ" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1232,1321,1110,1132]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAE7D7DFA91FA4D" bold="true" box="[1232,1321,1110,1132]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507D7DFA24FA4A" box="[1326,1436,1110,1131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97D5FFA24FA87" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- TBE with apical projection gutter-shaped; TBC reduced to small keel, embolus with no projections (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCDB7D5FFAABFAA8" box="[1189,1299,1139,1162]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 49–50</figureCitation>
).........................................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCE17DBAFA24FA87" bold="true" box="[1183,1436,1168,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCE17DBAFA90FA87" ID-CoL="4PBQG" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[1183,1320,1168,1190]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCE17DBAFA90FA87" bold="true" box="[1183,1320,1168,1190]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507DBAFA24FA87" box="[1326,1436,1169,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97D85FA24FAE2" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1198,1220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
11(1) Anterior furrow with lateral tips extending posteriorly, forming anterior atrium (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC727D85FBEDFAE2" box="[1036,1109,1198,1220]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC217D85FBC1FAE2" box="[1119,1145,1198,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCFD7D85FB24FAE5" box="[1155,1180,1198,1220]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">83</figureCitation>
).................. 12
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97DE7FA24FAC0" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1227,1250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Anterior furrow with lateral tips gently curved or straight, not extending posteriorly (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC457DE7FB3CFAC0" box="[1083,1156,1228,1250]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCF07DE0FB10FAC0" box="[1166,1192,1227,1249]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">51</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCCC7DE7FB73FAC3" box="[1202,1227,1228,1250]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">66</figureCitation>
).............. 18
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97DC2FA24FADF" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1257,1279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
12(11) Anterior atrium with transversal grooves (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA0B7DC2FD78FADF" box="[629,704,1257,1279]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 83</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DAB47DC2FD57FADE" box="[714,751,1257,1279]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">106</figureCitation>
)..................................................... 13
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97C2CFA24FB3A" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1286,1308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Anterior atrium smooth (e.g.
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D9857C2DFDFDFB3A" box="[507,581,1286,1308]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA317C2DFDCDFB3D" box="[591,629,1286,1308]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">125</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA017C2DFD1CFB3D" box="[639,676,1286,1308]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">140</figureCitation>
)............................................................ 14
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97C0FFA24FB77" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
13(12) Anterior atrium anteriorly rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA427C0FFD28FB1B" box="[572,656,1316,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
); vulva with internal ducts slender, half the width of spermathecae; first turn posteriad (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D9587C6AFE09FB76" box="[294,433,1345,1367]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs. 107–108</figureCitation>
)....................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC867C6AFA24FB77" bold="true" box="[1272,1436,1345,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DC867C6AFAF1FB77" ID-CoL="95GQF" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1272,1353,1345,1366]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC867C6AFAF1FB77" bold="true" box="[1272,1353,1345,1366]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7C6AFA24FB77" box="[1360,1436,1345,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97C74FA24FBB0" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Anterior atrium pentagonal (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D98A7C75FD84FB55" box="[500,572,1374,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
); internal ducts thick, as wide as spermathecae; first turn laterad (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCCF7C75FAA6FB55" box="[1201,1310,1374,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 84–85</figureCitation>
).............................................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA37C50FA24FBB0" bold="true" box="[1245,1436,1403,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCA37C50FAF2FBB0" ID-CoL="95GQC" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1245,1354,1403,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA37C50FAF2FBB0" bold="true" box="[1245,1354,1403,1425]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7C57FA24FBB0" box="[1360,1436,1404,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97CB2FA24FB8E" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1433,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
14(12) Anterior atrium wider than long; median septum light bulb-shaped (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB137CB2FC00FB8F" box="[877,952,1433,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBBC7CB2FC5FFB8E" box="[962,999,1433,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">125</figureCitation>
)................................. 15
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97C9CFA24FBED" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1462,1484]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Anterior atrium as wide as long or slightly longer than wide, median septum not light bulb-shaped (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCE37C9DFB50FBEA" box="[1181,1256,1462,1484]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC8C7C9DFAB4FBED" box="[1266,1292,1462,1484]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DD687C9DFA83FBED" box="[1302,1339,1462,1484]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">140</figureCitation>
).... 16
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97CF8FA24FBC8" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1491,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
15(14) Anterior atrium oval; leg metatarsi I–II with three pairs of ventral spines (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBD87CFFFC40FBC8" box="[934,1016,1491,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
).................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA17CF8FA24FBC8" bold="true" box="[1247,1436,1491,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCA17CF8FA90FBC9" ID-CoL="95GQH" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1247,1320,1491,1512]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA17CF8FA90FBC9" bold="true" box="[1247,1320,1491,1512]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507CFFFA24FBC8" box="[1326,1436,1492,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97CDAFA24F827" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1520,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Anterior atrium sub-rectangular (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA5E7CDAFD29F826" box="[544,657,1521,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 69–70</figureCitation>
); leg metatarsi I–II with two pairs of ventral spines..........
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DD757CDAFA24F827" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1291,1436,1520,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Themeropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DD757CDAFA24F827" bold="true" box="[1291,1436,1520,1542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97F25FA24F860" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
16(14) Anterior atrium as large as or slightly larger than median septum (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB307F25FC20F802" box="[846,920,1550,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBDF7F25FC70F805" box="[929,968,1550,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">140</figureCitation>
); internal ducts slender, half spermathecae width; first turn anteriad (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D9EB7F07FE58F860" box="[405,480,1580,1602]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D9947F07FDB7F863" box="[490,527,1580,1602]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">141</figureCitation>
)........................................................................ 17
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97F62FA24F85A" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Anterior atrium smaller than median septum (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DAE77F62FD59F87E" box="[665,737,1609,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
); ducts as wide as spermathecae; first turn mediad (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCAE7F62FA86F87E" box="[1232,1342,1609,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 37–38</figureCitation>
)..........................................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAC7F4DFA24F85A" bold="true" box="[1234,1436,1638,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCAC7F4DFAF2F85A" ID-CoL="95GQ8" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1234,1354,1638,1659]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAC7F4DFAF2F85A" bold="true" box="[1234,1354,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7F4DFA24F85A" box="[1360,1436,1638,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97FAFFA24F897" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
17(16) Median septum anteriorly narrowed, with posterior margin straight or slightly sinuous (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC557FAFFBC7F8BB" box="[1067,1151,1668,1690]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
); spermathecae rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DD0B7FAFFEBFF896" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
)...............................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAE7F8AFA24F897" bold="true" box="[1232,1436,1696,1718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCAE7F8AFA91F897" ID-CoL="95GQJ" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1232,1321,1696,1718]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCAE7F8AFA91F897" bold="true" box="[1232,1321,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507F8AFA24F897" box="[1326,1436,1697,1718]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97F94FEB4F8D0" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Median septum widest anteriorly, with posterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB247F95FC1AF8F5" box="[858,930,1726,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
); spermathecae elongate (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DCE57F95FB59F8F5" box="[1179,1249,1726,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
)...
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DD677F95FEB4F8D0" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DD677F95FAC2F8F5" ID-CoL="95GQ7" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1305,1402,1726,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DD677F95FAC2F8F5" bold="true" box="[1305,1402,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DDFE7F95FEB4F8D0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97FD2FA24F92F" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1785,1807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
18(11) Lateral furrows reaching anterior furrow (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA0A7FD2FD06F92F" box="[628,702,1785,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DAB67FD2FD5AF92E" box="[712,738,1785,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">51</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DA927FD2FCBDF92E" box="[748,773,1785,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">90</figureCitation>
).................................................... 19
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97E3CFA24F90A" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1814,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Lateral furrows distinctly separated from anterior furrow (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB6E7E3DFCEEF90D" box="[784,854,1814,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
)..............................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA97E3DFA24F90A" bold="true" box="[1239,1436,1814,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCA97E3DFA90F90D" ID-CoL="6XHSZ" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1239,1320,1814,1836]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCA97E3DFA90F90D" bold="true" box="[1239,1320,1814,1836]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507E3DFA24F90A" box="[1326,1436,1814,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97E1FFA24F968" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1844,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
19(18) Anterior furrow straight or with gently bent lateral tips; lateral lobes smooth (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBB47E1FFBACF968" box="[970,1044,1844,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DC607E1FFB8FF96B" box="[1054,1079,1844,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">90</figureCitation>
).......................... 20
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97E7AFA24F947" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" box="[151,1436,1872,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Anterior furrow medially indented; lateral lobes bearing secondary furrows (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DBBF7E7AFBBFF946" box="[961,1031,1873,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
)..........
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCE17E7AFA24F947" bold="true" box="[1183,1436,1872,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DCE17E7AFA90F947" ID-CoL="4PBQG" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[1183,1320,1872,1894]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DCE17E7AFA90F947" bold="true" box="[1183,1320,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD507E7AFA24F947" box="[1326,1436,1873,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97E45FA24F980" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
20(19) Median septum cup-shaped, constricted at posterior fourth (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB467E45FC3BF9A5" box="[824,899,1902,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); internal ducts with first turn anteriad; spermathecae rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7D9407EA7FE3BF980" box="[318,387,1931,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
)........................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC8C7EA0FA24F980" bold="true" box="[1266,1436,1931,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DC8C7EA0FAF2F980" ID-CoL="95GQ6" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1266,1354,1931,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC8C7EA0FAF2F980" bold="true" box="[1266,1354,1931,1953]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7EA7FA24F980" box="[1360,1436,1932,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818726FFF7D8E97E82FA24F9D8" blockId="6.[151,1437,436,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
- Median septum hour glass-shaped, medially constricted (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DB7E7E82FCFFF99E" box="[768,839,1961,1983]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
); internal ducts with first turn mediad; spermathecae oval (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048726FFF7DD0B7E82FF43F9FD" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
).....................................................................................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC9E7EC8FA24F9D8" bold="true" box="[1248,1436,2019,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028726FFF7DC9E7EC8FAF1F9D9" ID-CoL="95GQD" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1248,1353,2019,2040]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938726FFF7DC9E7EC8FAF1F9D9" bold="true" box="[1248,1353,2019,2040]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">S. juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88726FFF7DD2E7ECFFA24F9D8" box="[1360,1436,2020,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSection>
</treatment>
</document>

206
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<mods:title id="1B4444232245B7469433AB28A0C08B4E">Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="C62536818727FFF6D8E97F67FE64F846" blockId="7.[151,476,1612,1675]" box="[151,476,1612,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<heading id="9D6D81ED8727FFF6D8E97F67FE64F846" bold="true" box="[151,476,1612,1639]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6D8E97F67FE64F846" bold="true" box="[151,476,1612,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028727FFF6D8E97F67FEC0F846" ID-CoL="95GQ6" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,376,1612,1639]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6D8E97F67FEC0F846" bold="true" box="[151,376,1612,1639]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Sparianthis beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88727FFF6D9017F66FE64F846" box="[383,476,1613,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="8E80650A8727FFF6D8E97F5AFEF3F8AA" box="[151,331,1649,1675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818727FFF6D8E97F5AFEF3F8AA" blockId="7.[151,476,1612,1675]" box="[151,331,1649,1675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048727FFF6D8E97F5AFEAEF8AA" box="[151,278,1649,1675]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Figs 11–16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048727FFF6D95F7F5AFEF3F8AA" box="[289,331,1649,1675]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">143</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8E80650A8727FFF6D8E97F92FBDEF93D" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818727FFF6D8E97F92FBDEF93D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1720,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6D8E97F92FEFEF8F3" bold="true" box="[151,326,1720,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8727FFF6D9337F92FB9CF8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041427" accessionNumber="MCZ 69673" collectingDate="1964-04-20" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="A. M. Chickering" country="Trinidad &amp; Tobago, Trinidad" latitude="10.6914" location="Simla" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-61.2874" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arima" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6D9337F92FE7BF8F2" bold="true" box="[333,451,1721,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<typeStatus id="192188238727FFF6D9337F92FE06F8F2" box="[333,446,1721,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
³ from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118727FFF6DA5B7F92FCD5F8F2" box="[549,877,1721,1747]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Trinidad &amp; Tobago, Trinidad</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638727FFF6DB067F92FC7AF8F2" box="[888,962,1721,1747]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Arima</collectingRegion>
,
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[William Beebe Tropical Research Station,
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,
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],
<date id="B22410418727FFF6D9A37FF6FDC6F8D6" box="[477,638,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1964-04-20">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98727FFF6D9A37FF6FDC6F8D6" box="[477,638,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1964-04-20">20 April 1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578727FFF6DAF77FF6FCF1F8D6" box="[649,841,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">A.M. Chickering</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448727FFF6DBF47FF6FC71F8D6" box="[906,969,1757,1783]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69673)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8727FFF6DC4E7FF6FBDAF93D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041391" accessionNumber="MCZ 69674" collectingDate="1964-04" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="A. M. Chickering" country="Trinidad &amp; Tobago, Trinidad" location="Trinidad &amp; Tobago, Trinidad" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6DC4E7FF6FB1EF8D6" bold="true" box="[1072,1190,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<typeStatus id="192188238727FFF6DC4E7FF6FB19F8D6" box="[1072,1185,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088727FFF6DCD07FF6FB69F8D6" box="[1198,1233,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118727FFF6DD617FF6FEE2F93A" isEnumeration="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Trinidad &amp; Tobago, Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, no specific locality,
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<collectingDate id="A260E9A98727FFF6DA3B7E2AFD7AF93A" box="[581,706,1793,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1964-04">April 1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578727FFF6DAB27E2AFC32F93A" box="[716,906,1793,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">A.M. Chickering</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448727FFF6DBB77E2AFBB0F93A" box="[969,1032,1793,1819]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69674)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8727FFF6D8B97E0EFB94F942" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C62536818727FFF6D8B97E0EFB94F942" blockId="7.[151,1437,1720,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6D8B97E0EFEF0F91E" bold="true" box="[199,328,1829,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name honours Charles William Beebe, an American naturalist, who established the Simla Tropical Research Station, where the
<typeStatus id="192188238727FFF6DAFD7E62FD5DF942" box="[643,741,1865,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected; genitive case.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8727FFF9D8B97E47FAF4FEF7" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818727FFF9D8B97E47FAF4FEF7" blockId="7.[151,1437,1720,2035]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,897]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6D8B97E47FE82F9A7" bold="true" box="[199,314,1900,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028727FFF6D9CA7E46FDA1F9A6" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[436,537,1901,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6D9CA7E46FDA1F9A6" box="[436,537,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6DA5F7E46FDC3F9A6" bold="true" box="[545,635,1901,1927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88727FFF6DA5F7E46FDC3F9A6" box="[545,635,1901,1927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028727FFF6DB2F7E46FC16F9A6" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[849,942,1901,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6DB2F7E46FC16F9A6" box="[849,942,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the palp with mRTA sickle-shaped, arising from base of dRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048727FFF6D9D47EBAFDB9F98A" box="[426,513,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048727FFF6DA707EBBFD96F98A" box="[526,558,1936,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">65</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by TBE with distal projection resembling a fishtail (short and laminar in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028727FFF6DA0F7E9EFD75F9EE" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[625,717,1973,1999]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6DA0F7E9EFD75F9EE" box="[625,717,1973,1999]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048727FFF6DA9B7E9EFC80F9EE" box="[741,824,1973,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Females resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028727FFF6DC057E9EFB49F9EF" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1147,1265,1973,1999]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6DC057E9EFB49F9EF" box="[1147,1265,1973,1999]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">S. juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938727FFF6DC867E9EFAE9F9EE" bold="true" box="[1272,1361,1973,1999]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88727FFF6DC867E9EFAE9F9EE" box="[1272,1361,1973,1999]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the epigyne with lateral furrows reaching anterior furrow (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048727FFF6DA8C7EF2FCF0F9D2" box="[754,840,2009,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048727FFF6DB2C7EF2FCCAF9D2" box="[850,882,2009,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">90</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by median septum beer glass-shaped, constricted at posterior fourth, and internal ducts with first turn anteriad (median septum hour glass-shaped, constricted at middle, and first turn mediad in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9DBB37990FBFCFEF5" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[973,1092,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DBB37990FBFCFEF5" box="[973,1092,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DC357990FB1CFEF4" bold="true" box="[1099,1188,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88728FFF9DC357990FB1CFEF4" box="[1099,1188,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DCC27990FAF8FEF7" box="[1212,1344,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFF9D8B979F5FA35FD7C" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8B979F5FC85FC1C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8B979F5FD94FED9" bold="true" box="[199,556,222,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="192188238728FFF9D9CF79F5FDA7FED9" box="[433,543,222,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Prosoma brown; fovea darker brown; eye borders black. Chelicerae brown, slightly darker than prosoma. Legs and palps brown, slightly lighter than prosoma. Labium brown, distally lighter. Endites pale brown. Sternum yellowish brown with pale brown margins. Opisthosoma grayish cream colored; dorsally with brownish gray pattern of elongate, irregular marks laterally, lighter gray stripes along each side of cardiac mark. Total length 6.4. Prosoma: 2.9 long, 2.5 wide. Opisthosoma: 3.5 long, 2.0 wide. Eyes: diameters 0.20, 0.14, 0.12, 0.16; interdistances: 0.18, 0.04, 0.28, 0.16, 0.12, 0.04. Legs (2143): I: 11.5 (3.1, 1.5, 3.1, 3.0, 0.8); II: 11.7 (3.3, 1.5, 3.0, 3.1, 0.8); III: 9.2 (2.7, 1.3, 2.1, 2.4, 0.7); IV: 11.1 (3.2, 1.1, 2.6, 3.2, 1.0). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsi III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines long; tegulum with retro-proximal protrusion; TBC wide, keel-like; embolus slender, with no projections, running distally and curving ventral-proximally at distal margin of alveolus (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DAD17B08FC88FC1C" box="[687,816,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8B97B6DFA35FD7C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8B97B6DFDF2FC41" bold="true" box="[199,586,582,609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
Description. Female (
<typeStatus id="192188238728FFF9D9B47B6DFD84FC41" box="[458,572,582,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Coloration lighter than male; prosoma with darker brown lines extending posteriorly from behind PLE and PME. Total length: 7.3. Prosoma: 2.9 long, 2.6 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.3 long, 2.6 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.20, 0.16, 0.12, 0.14; interdistances: 0.18, 0.08, 0.30, 0.20, 0.14, 0.08. Legs (4213): I: 9.5 (2.7, 1.5, 2.5, 2.2, 0.6); II: 9.8 (2.9, 1.6, 2.5, 2.3, 0.6); III: 8.0 (2.4, 1.3, 1.8, 1.9, 0.6) IV: 9.9 (2.7, 1.6, 2.2, 2.6, 0.8). Spination follows the generic pattern except femora II–III: r0 and tibia III: p0-0-1. Metatarsi III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field rectangular, longer than wide; anterior furrow slightly recurved; median septum at least two times longer than wide, with posterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DB927A34FBF8FD18" box="[1004,1088,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Vulva: internal ducts slender, half spermathecae width; glandular projection arising from duct at first turn; spermathecae rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DC807A68FA39FD7C" box="[1278,1409,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 15–16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFF9D8B97A4DFB04FDA0" box="[199,1212,870,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8B97A4DFB04FDA0" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,1212,870,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8B97A4DFEE1FDA1" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Distribution</emphasis>
. Only known from the
<typeStatus id="192188238728FFF9DA1E7A4CFD28FDA0" box="[608,656,871,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">type</typeStatus>
locality, in
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638728FFF9DB6D7A4CFCE5FDA0" box="[787,861,871,897]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Arima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118728FFF9DB167A4CFB87FDA0" box="[872,1087,871,897]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Trinidad &amp; Tobago</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DC307A4CFB08FDA0" box="[1102,1200,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:identifier id="3391C4B310F9775A38A164848E6D25C1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4890.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333418" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170713980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFF9D8E97AF9FE5EFDCC" box="[151,486,978,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8E97AF9FE5EFDCC" blockId="8.[151,486,978,1041]" box="[151,486,978,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<heading id="9D6D81ED8728FFF9D8E97AF9FE5EFDCC" bold="true" box="[151,486,978,1005]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8E97AF9FE5EFDCC" bold="true" box="[151,486,978,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9D8E97AF9FE39FDCC" ID-CoL="95GQ7" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,385,978,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8E97AF9FE39FDCC" bold="true" box="[151,385,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Sparianthis boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88728FFF9D9F67AF8FE5EFDCC" box="[392,486,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFF9D8E97ADCFEF4FA30" box="[151,332,1015,1041]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8E97ADCFEF4FA30" blockId="8.[151,486,978,1041]" box="[151,332,1015,1041]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9D8E97ADCFEAFFA30" box="[151,279,1015,1041]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 17–20" captionStart-1="FIGURES 21–25" captionStart-2="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1971,1995]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,264,1400,1424]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1359,457,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1375,201,1368]" captionTargetBox-2="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId-0="figure-155@9.[213,1374,453,1948]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@10.[200,1387,181,1377]" captionTargetId-2="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 17–20. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov., habitus. 17–18 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) (17 dorsal, 18 ventral); 19–20 female (MPEG 15792) (19 dorsal, 20 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 21–25. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 21–23 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) left palp (21 prolateral, 22 ventral, 23 retrolateral); 24–25 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (24 epigyne, 25 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301739" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301741" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301739/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301741/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 17–31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9D95C7ADCFEF4FA30" box="[290,332,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">144</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFF9D8E97D14FD1BFB5B" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8E97D14FB10FB2C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1086,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8E97D14FEFFFA79" bold="true" box="[151,327,1086,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9D9317D14FD7DFA5F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041365" collectingDate="2007-07-15" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="M. L. N. Sirotheau" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5" location="Alter do Chao" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Santarem" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="MPEG 30633" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D9317D14FE7EFA78" bold="true" box="[335,454,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<typeStatus id="192188238728FFF9D9317D14FE78FA78" box="[335,448,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
³ from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118728FFF9DA557D14FDCAFA78" box="[555,626,1087,1113]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638728FFF9DAFE7D14FD0DFA78" box="[640,693,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8728FFF9DABF7D14FC96FA78" box="[705,814,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Santarém</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8728FFF9DB477D14FC63FA78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0:C345605A8728FFF9DB477D14FC63FA78" box="[825,987,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Santarem" name="Alter do Chao" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" stateProvince="Para">Altér do Chão</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9DB957D15FBFEFA78" box="[1003,1094,1086,1113]" degrees="2.5000" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-2.5">-2.5000</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9DC2D7D15FB05FA78" box="[1107,1213,1086,1113]" degrees="54.9500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-54.95">-54.9500</geoCoordinate>
], Carapiranga 2,
<date id="B22410418728FFF9DDFE7D15FEB1FA5C" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-07-15">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9DDFE7D15FEB1FA5C" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-07-15">15 July 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9D96A7D48FE62FA5C" box="[276,474,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">M.L.N. Sirotheau</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9DA647D48FD05FA5F" box="[538,701,1123,1150]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">MPEG 30633</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9DAAE7D48FE5FFA80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041398" collectingDate="2007-06-22" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="B. J. F. Silva" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5" location="Alter do Chao" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Santarem" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="MPEG 30635" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DAAE7D48FCE9FA5C" bold="true" box="[720,849,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<typeStatus id="192188238728FFF9DAAE7D48FCF4FA5C" box="[720,844,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
1³, same locality as holotype,
<date id="B22410418728FFF9DCC97D48FAE9FA5C" box="[1207,1361,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-06-22">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9DCC97D48FAE9FA5C" box="[1207,1361,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-06-22">22 June 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9DD227D48FF69FA80" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">B.J.F. Silva</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9D9717DACFE09FA80" box="[271,433,1158,1185]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">MPEG 30635</specimenCode>
);
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088728FFF9D9BA7DACFE5FFA80" box="[452,487,1159,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9D98B7DACFA2BFA82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041437" box="[501,1427,1159,1187]" collectingDate="2007-06-26" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="E. Borari" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5" location="Anisio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Santarem" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="MPEG 30639" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
same locality as holotype,
<location id="C345605A8728FFF9DB637DACFCD2FA80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0:C345605A8728FFF9DB637DACFCD2FA80" box="[797,874,1159,1185]" name="Anisio" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Anisio</location>
,
<date id="B22410418728FFF9DB0B7DACFBB5FA80" box="[885,1037,1159,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-06-26">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9DB0B7DACFBB5FA80" box="[885,1037,1159,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-06-26">26 June 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9DC667DACFBC7FA80" box="[1048,1151,1159,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">E. Borari</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9DCC37DACFAE7FA83" box="[1213,1375,1159,1186]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">MPEG 30639</specimenCode>
); 1³
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9D8E97D80FBDEFAE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041366" box="[151,1126,1194,1221]" collectingDate="2007-06-27" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="E. Borari" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5" location="Caratinga" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Santarem" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="IBSP 258329" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
same locality as holotype,
<location id="C345605A8728FFF9D9B87D80FD8EFAE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0:C345605A8728FFF9D9B87D80FD8EFAE4" box="[454,566,1195,1221]" name="Caratinga" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Caratinga</location>
,
<date id="B22410418728FFF9DA3C7D80FD65FAE4" box="[578,733,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-06-27">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9DA3C7D80FD65FAE4" box="[578,733,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-06-27">27 June 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9DA977D80FCE9FAE4" box="[745,849,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">E. Borari</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9DBEC7D80FB97FAE4" box="[914,1071,1194,1221]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">IBSP 258329</specimenCode>
);
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088728FFF9DC3A7D80FBDEFAE4" box="[1092,1126,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9DC087D80FCA0FAC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041327" collectingDate="2007-07-02" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="E. Borari" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5" location="Sao Luis" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Santarem" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="MPEG 30636" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
same locality as holotype,
<location id="C345605A8728FFF9D8E97DE4FF44FAC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0:C345605A8728FFF9D8E97DE4FF44FAC8" box="[151,252,1231,1257]" name="Sao Luis" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">São Luis</location>
,
<date id="B22410418728FFF9D9767DE4FE37FAC8" box="[264,399,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-07-02">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9D9767DE4FE37FAC8" box="[264,399,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-07-02">2 July 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9D9E47DE4FDB9FAC8" box="[410,513,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">E. Borari</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9DA3E7DE4FD5AFACB" box="[576,738,1231,1258]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">MPEG 30636</specimenCode>
);
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088728FFF9DA8B7DE4FCA0FAC8" box="[757,792,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9DB587DE4FB1CFB2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041357" collectingDate="2009-09-26" collectionCode="R" collectorName="dos Santos" country="Brazil" county="Aveiro" latitude="-3.4135" location="Catauere" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.4065" municipality="Margem do Rio Mamuru" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="IBSP 258330" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118728FFF9DB587DE4FCD5FAC8" box="[806,877,1231,1257]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638728FFF9DB077DE4FC16FAC8" box="[889,942,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D8728FFF9DBC67DE4FBBFFAC8" box="[952,1031,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Aveiro</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8728FFF9DC6F7DE4FA95FAC8" box="[1041,1325,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Margem do Rio Mamuru</collectingMunicipality>
, Comuni-dade
<location id="C345605A8728FFF9D8AD7DD8FE8FFB2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0:C345605A8728FFF9D8AD7DD8FE8FFB2C" box="[211,311,1267,1293]" country="Brazil" county="Aveiro" latitude="-3.4135" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.4065" municipality="Margem do Rio Mamuru" name="Catauere" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" stateProvince="Para">Cataueré</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9D9387DD9FE18FB2C" box="[326,416,1266,1293]" degrees="3.4135" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-3.4135">-3.4135</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9D9D57DD9FDACFB2C" box="[427,532,1266,1293]" degrees="56.4065" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-56.4065">-56.4065</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418728FFF9DA597DD8FCBCFB2C" box="[551,772,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2009-09-26">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9DA597DD8FCBCFB2C" box="[551,772,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2009-09-26">26 September 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448728FFF9DB717DD8FC9DFB2C" box="[783,805,1267,1293]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448728FFF9DB567DD8FC86FB2C" box="[808,830,1267,1293]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9DB377DD8FC7AFB2C" box="[841,962,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">dos Santos</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9DC7E7DD8FB24FB2C" box="[1024,1180,1266,1293]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">IBSP 258330</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8B97C3DFD1BFB5B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1086,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8B97C3DFD8CFB11" bold="true" box="[199,564,1302,1328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9DA457C3DFD46FB74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041348" collectingDate="2009-10-02" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="de Pouso &amp; N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.1167" location="Vista Bela" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.5852" municipality="Juruti" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="MPEG 15792" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DA457C3DFD4FFB10" bold="true" box="[571,759,1302,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118728FFF9DA457C3DFD13FB11" box="[571,683,1302,1328]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DAC87C3DFD56FB11" bold="true" box="[694,750,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638728FFF9DAC87C3DFD56FB11" box="[694,750,1302,1328]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Pará</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088728FFF9DA807C3CFC99FB10" box="[766,801,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8728FFF9DB517C3CFCCAFB10" box="[815,882,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8728FFF9DB027C3CFC4BFB10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0:C345605A8728FFF9DB027C3CFC4BFB10" box="[892,1011,1303,1329]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.1167" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.5852" municipality="Juruti" name="Vista Bela" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" stateProvince="Para">Vista Bela</location>
, pista
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9DC447C3CFB27FB10" box="[1082,1183,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">de Pouso</collectorName>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9DCD07C3CFAB0FB10" box="[1198,1288,1303,1329]" degrees="3.1167" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-3.1167">-3.1167</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9DD6D7C3DFAC3FB10" box="[1299,1403,1302,1329]" degrees="56.5852" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-56.5852">-56.5852</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418728FFF9DDF07C3CFE8CFB74" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2009-10-02">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9DDF07C3CFE8CFB74" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2009-10-02">2 October 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9D9417C10FDADFB74" box="[319,533,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9DA2B7C10FD4FFB74" box="[597,759,1338,1365]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">MPEG 15792</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8728FFF9DB747C10FD27FB5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041309" collectingDate="2007-07-17" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="B. J. F. Silva" country="Brazil" county="Santarem" latitude="-2.5" location="Paraiso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Alter do Chao" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" specimenCode="MPEG 30630" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088728FFF9DB747C10FC95FB74" box="[778,813,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D8728FFF9DB427C10FC11FB74" box="[828,937,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Santarém</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8728FFF9DBCC7C10FBECFB74" box="[946,1108,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Altér do Chão</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8728FFF9DC1E7C10FB0AFB74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978728FFFBD8E97AF9FC0FF9F0:C345605A8728FFF9DC1E7C10FB0AFB74" box="[1120,1202,1339,1365]" country="Brazil" county="Santarem" latitude="-2.5" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-54.95" municipality="Alter do Chao" name="Paraiso" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" stateProvince="Para">Paraíso</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9DCBE7C11FAA4FB74" box="[1216,1308,1338,1365]" degrees="2.5000" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-2.5">-2.5000</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468728FFF9DD567C11FA29FB74" box="[1320,1425,1338,1365]" degrees="54.9500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" precision="5" value="-54.95">-54.9500</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="B22410418728FFF9D8E97C74FE93FB58" box="[151,299,1375,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-07-17">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98728FFF9D8E97C74FE93FB58" box="[151,299,1375,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" value="2007-07-17">17 July 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578728FFF9D9487C74FE0FFB58" box="[310,439,1375,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">B.J.F. Silva</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8728FFF9D98B7C74FD2FFB5B" box="[501,663,1375,1402]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">MPEG 30630</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFF9D8B97CA8FD5EFBE0" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8B97CA8FD5EFBE0" blockId="8.[151,1437,1086,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8B97CA8FEF6FBBC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1411,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the Boraris indigenous community, that inhabited the region of Altér do Ch ã o until the early 18
<superScript id="31EF9BC98728FFF9D9E67C8DFE1DFB95" attach="left" box="[408,421,1446,1460]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">th</superScript>
century; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFF9D8B97CE1FC21F908" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF9D8B97CE1FC21F908" blockId="8.[151,1437,1086,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8B97CE1FEFAFBC5" bold="true" box="[199,322,1482,1508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9D9C87CE0FD9DFBC4" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[438,549,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D9C87CE0FD9DFBC4" box="[438,549,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DA507CE0FD31FBC4" bold="true" box="[558,649,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88728FFF9DA507CE0FD31FBC4" box="[558,649,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9DB1F7CE0FBA9FBC4" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[865,1041,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DB1F7CE0FBA9FBC4" box="[865,1041,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the palp with mRTA as long as vRTA and longer than dRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9D9997CC4FD87F828" box="[487,575,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DA327CC4FDC1F82B" box="[588,633,1519,1546]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">116</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by vRTA bifid in retrolateral view, with one branch short and blunt and the other longer and conical, and mRTA long, sharply pointed in ventral view and rectangular in retrolateral view (vRTA single branched, conical and mRTA bifid, with two truncated branches in retrolateral view in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9DA367F70FD40F854" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[584,760,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DA367F70FD40F854" box="[584,760,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DB6D7F70FC20F854" box="[787,920,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 27–28</figureCitation>
). Females resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9DC9B7F70FAC9F855" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1253,1393,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DC9B7F70FAC9F855" box="[1253,1393,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DD057F70FF70F8B8" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88728FFF9DD057F70FF70F8B8" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9D8837F54FED9F8B8" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[253,353,1663,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8837F54FED9F8B8" box="[253,353,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the epigyne with anterior atrium smooth, as long as wide or slightly longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DD3F7F54FA2FF8B8" box="[1345,1431,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9D8E97F88FF0DF89C" box="[151,181,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9D8BF7F88FF57F89C" box="[193,239,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">140</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9DA3C7F88FD74F89D" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[578,716,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DA3C7F88FD74F89D" box="[578,716,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DAAC7F88FC93F89C" bold="true" box="[722,811,1699,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88728FFF9DAAC7F88FC93F89C" box="[722,811,1699,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by anterior atrium larger than median septum and vulva with first turn anteriad (anterior atrium smaller than median septum and first turn mediad in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9DCDF7FECFA93F8C1" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1185,1323,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DCDF7FECFA93F8C1" box="[1185,1323,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DD4C7FECFA34F8C0" bold="true" box="[1330,1420,1735,1761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88728FFF9DD4C7FECFA34F8C0" box="[1330,1420,1735,1761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), and from
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9D97C7FC0FEDFF924" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[258,359,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D97C7FC0FEDFF924" box="[258,359,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by median septum widest anteriorly and vulva with spermathecae elongate (median septum widest posteriorly and spermathecae rounded in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028728FFF9DAF27E24FD49F908" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[652,753,1807,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9DAF27E24FD49F908" box="[652,753,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048728FFF9DB777E24FC35F908" box="[777,909,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 29–31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8728FFFBD8B97E19FC76F98C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818728FFF8D8B97E19FB5FFF8F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1086,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,430]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938728FFF9D8B97E19FD92F96D" bold="true" box="[199,554,1842,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="192188238728FFF9D9D17E19FDA5F96D" box="[431,541,1842,1868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Prosoma brown, darker at eye area, with thin, darker brown lines along thoracic striae; fovea brown; eye borders black. Chelicerae brown, darker than prosoma. Legs and palps lighter than prosoma. Labium and endites brown, distally pale yellowish brown. Sternum brownish cream colored with darker margins. Opisthosoma pale grey; dorsally with brownish gray pattern of irregular elongate marks laterally, few spots around cardiac mark area and one chevron, one triangle and three smaller chevrons down posterior half; ventrally with few irregular marks laterally on posterior half and slender V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla along the entire length of ventral opisthosoma (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048729FFF8D98B7990FDC0FEF4" box="[501,632,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[223,1359,457,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-155@9.[213,1374,453,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov., habitus. 17–18 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) (17 dorsal, 18 ventral); 19–20 female (MPEG 15792) (19 dorsal, 20 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301739/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Figs 17–18</figureCitation>
). Total length 9.0. Prosoma: 4.4 long, 3.6 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.2 long, 2.6 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.30, 0.22, 0.16, 0.23; interdistances: 0.21, 0.10, 0.50, 0.25, 0.15, 0.09. Legs (1243): I: 13.6 (3.8, 1.9, 3.5, 3.6, 0.8); II: 12.9 (3.8, 1.9, 3.3, 3.1, 0.8); III: 10.0 (3.2, 1.5, 2.2, 2.4, 0.7); IV: 12.6 (3.7, 1.5, 2.8, 3.6, 1.0). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsi III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines short; cymbium with one strong prolateral spine; tegulum with retro-proximal protrusion; TBE squared with apical projection short and laminar; TBC wide, keel-like; embolus slender, with no projections, running distally and curving ventral-proximately at the distal margin of alveolus (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048729FFF8DC7D78B8FB3CFF8C" box="[1027,1156,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1400,1424]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,201,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[200,1387,181,1377]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–25. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 21–23 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) left palp (21 prolateral, 22 ventral, 23 retrolateral); 24–25 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (24 epigyne, 25 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301741/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Figs 21–23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048729FFF8DCEE78B8FB62FF8F" box="[1168,1242,403,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">26–28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="92E566098729FFF8D8E97E98FC88F9CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301739/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" startId="9.[151,264,1971,1995]" targetBox="[223,1359,457,1935]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="C62536818729FFF8D8E97E98FC88F9CE" blockId="9.[151,1436,1971,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938729FFF8D8E97E98FEEDF9EA" bold="true" box="[151,341,1971,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">FIGURES 17–20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028729FFF8D9227E98FD9BF9EA" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[348,547,1971,1995]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938729FFF8D9227E98FD9BF9EA" box="[348,547,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Sparianthis boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938729FFF8DA547E98FDC4F9EA" bold="true" box="[554,636,1971,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88729FFF8DA547E98FDC4F9EA" box="[554,636,1971,1995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, habitus. 17–18 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) (17 dorsal, 18 ventral); 19–20 female (MPEG 15792) (19 dorsal, 20 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92E56609872AFFFBD8E97C53FBDAFB95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301741/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" startId="10.[151,264,1400,1424]" targetBox="[213,1375,201,1368]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="C6253681872AFFFBD8E97C53FBDAFB95" blockId="10.[151,1436,1400,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872AFFFBD8E97C53FEEEFBB1" bold="true" box="[151,342,1400,1424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">FIGURES 21–25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872AFFFBD9207C53FD9EFBB1" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[350,550,1400,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872AFFFBD9207C53FD9EFBB1" box="[350,550,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Sparianthis boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872AFFFBDA537C52FD38FBB0" bold="true" box="[557,640,1401,1425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8872AFFFBDA537C52FD38FBB0" box="[557,640,1401,1425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
21–23 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) left palp (21 prolateral, 22 ventral, 23 retrolateral); 24–25 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (24 epigyne, 25 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C6253681872AFFFBD8B97CC9FDABF944" blockId="10.[151,1437,1506,2001]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872AFFFBD8B97CC9FD49FBDD" bold="true" box="[199,753,1506,1533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
Description. Female (
<typeStatus id="19218823872AFFFBD9BA7CC9FD8BFBDD" box="[452,563,1506,1532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, MPEG 30369):
</emphasis>
Coloration pattern generally lighter than male. Prosoma with fovea barely conspicuous and no lines along thoracic striae. Opisthosoma dorsally with irregular marks laterally, faint smudged area around cardiac mark, one median chevron and three median triangles down posterior half; ventrally with few scattered spots laterally on posterior half and no visible muscle sigilla (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872AFFFBDC057F64FAB8F848" box="[1147,1280,1615,1641]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[223,1359,457,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-155@9.[213,1374,453,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov., habitus. 17–18 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) (17 dorsal, 18 ventral); 19–20 female (MPEG 15792) (19 dorsal, 20 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301739/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs 19–20</figureCitation>
). Total length 10.1. Prosoma: 4.8 long, 3.8 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.1 long, 3.4 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.32, 0.24, 0.18, 0.24; interdistances: 0.25, 0.15, 0.55, 0.35, 0.17, 0.09. Legs (2143): I: 13.7 (4.0, 2.1, 3.7, 3.2, 0.7); II: 13.8 (4.3, 2.2, 3.4, 3.21, 0.7); III: 10.4 (3.5, 1.7, 2.2, 2.4, 0.6); IV: 13.2 (4.1, 1.5, 2.9, 3.7, 1.0). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsi III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field rectangular, slightly longer than wide; anterior atrium squared, as long as wide; median septum 1.5 times longer than wide, with posterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872AFFFBD8E17E0CFF40F960" box="[159,248,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1400,1424]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,201,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[200,1387,181,1377]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–25. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 21–23 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) left palp (21 prolateral, 22 ventral, 23 retrolateral); 24–25 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (24 epigyne, 25 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301741/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872AFFFBD9787E0CFE9EF960" box="[262,294,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">29</figureCitation>
). Vulva: internal ducts slender, half spermathecae width; glandular projection rounded, arising from duct at first turn (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872AFFFBD9247E60FE08F947" box="[346,432,1867,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1400,1424]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,201,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[200,1387,181,1377]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–25. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 21–23 male, paratype (MPEG 30638) left palp (21 prolateral, 22 ventral, 23 retrolateral); 24–25 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (24 epigyne, 25 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301741/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872AFFFBD9C27E60FDBFF944" box="[444,519,1867,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">30–31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6253681872AFFFBD8B97E45FC76F98C" blockId="10.[151,1437,1506,2001]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872AFFFBD8B97E45FE80F9A9" bold="true" box="[199,312,1902,1928]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Variation</emphasis>
. Males (n = 3): total length 9.0–10.0; prosoma length 4.4–4.6; femur I length 3.8–4.3. Females (n = 5): total length 9.0–12.6; prosoma length 4.3–5.0; femur I length 3.4–4.2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872AFFFBD8B97E9DFC0FF9F0" box="[199,951,1974,2001]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C6253681872AFFFBD8B97E9DFC0FF9F0" blockId="10.[151,1437,1506,2001]" box="[199,951,1974,2001]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872AFFFBD8B97E9DFEE1F9F1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1974,2000]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611872AFFFBD9807E9CFDFDF9F0" box="[510,581,1975,2001]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, western state of
<collectingRegion id="045EF863872AFFFBDB797E9CFC81F9F0" box="[775,825,1975,2001]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Pará</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872AFFFBDB377E9CFC13F9F0" box="[841,939,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

238
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFAD8E97FFFFDBBF8CE" bold="true" box="[151,515,1748,1775]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872BFFFAD8E97FFFFE27F8CE" ID-CoL="95GQ8" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,415,1748,1775]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFAD8E97FFFFE27F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,415,1748,1775]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Sparianthis caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8872BFFFAD9D87FFEFDBBF8CE" box="[422,515,1749,1775]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872BFFFAD8E97FD2FEF4F932" box="[151,332,1785,1811]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6253681872BFFFAD8E97FD2FEF4F932" blockId="11.[151,515,1748,1811]" box="[151,332,1785,1811]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872BFFFAD8E97FD2FEAFF932" box="[151,279,1785,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Figs 32–38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872BFFFAD95C7FD2FEF4F932" box="[290,332,1785,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">143</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872BFFFAD8E97E6AFF44F9E9" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C6253681872BFFFAD8E97E6AFF44F9E9" blockId="11.[151,1436,1856,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFAD8E97E6AFEFFF97B" bold="true" box="[151,327,1856,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872BFFFAD9317E6AFCC2F9A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041419" collectingDate="2012-05-29" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="C. A. Rheims" country="Brazil" county="Caracarai" latitude="-1.0167" location="Rio Jufari" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-62.0833" municipality="Arquipelago Mariua-Jauaperi" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" specimenCode="IBSP 166272" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFAD9317E6AFE7DF97A" bold="true" box="[335,453,1857,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<typeStatus id="19218823872BFFFAD9317E6AFE78F97A" box="[335,448,1857,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
³ from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611872BFFFADA547E6AFDC9F97A" box="[554,625,1857,1883]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF863872BFFFADA007E6AFD66F97A" box="[638,734,1857,1883]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Roraima</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D872BFFFADA997E6AFCEDF97A" box="[743,853,1857,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Caracaraí</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB872BFFFADB1F7E6AFB17F97A" box="[865,1199,1857,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Arquipélago Mariuá-Jauaperi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A872BFFFADCC27E6AFA95F97A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797872BFFFCD8E97FFFFB21FA30:C345605A872BFFFADCC27E6AFA95F97A" box="[1212,1325,1857,1883]" country="Brazil" county="Caracarai" latitude="-1.0167" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-62.0833" municipality="Arquipelago Mariua-Jauaperi" name="Rio Jufari" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Roraima">Rio Jufari</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046872BFFFADD407E6AFA20F97A" box="[1342,1432,1857,1883]" degrees="1.0167" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="5" value="-1.0167">-1.0167</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046872BFFFAD8E97E4EFEB8F9A1" box="[151,256,1893,1920]" degrees="62.0833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="5" value="-62.0833">-62.0833</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041872BFFFAD96B7E4EFE08F95E" box="[277,432,1893,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" value="2012-05-29">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872BFFFAD96B7E4EFE08F95E" box="[277,432,1893,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" value="2012-05-29">29 May 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357872BFFFAD9C37E4EFDE9F95E" box="[445,593,1893,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">C.A. Rheims</collectorName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFADA277E4EFD2BF95E" box="[601,659,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA872BFFFADAAB7E4EFCCBF9A1" box="[725,883,1893,1920]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">IBSP 166272</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872BFFFADBF97E4EFF40F9E9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041393" collectingDate="2021-05-27" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="C. A. Rheims" country="Brazil" county="Caracarai" latitude="-1.0167" location="Rio Jufari" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-62.0833" municipality="Mariua-Jauaperi" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" specimenCode="IBSP 166267" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFADBF97E4EFC45F95E" bold="true" box="[903,1021,1893,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<typeStatus id="19218823872BFFFADBF97E4EFC40F95E" box="[903,1016,1893,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872BFFFADC7B7E4EFB90F95E" box="[1029,1064,1893,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611872BFFFADC467E4EFBC7F95E" box="[1080,1151,1893,1919]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF863872BFFFADCF27E4EFB57F95E" box="[1164,1263,1893,1919]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Roraima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D872BFFFADC827E4EFAD2F95E" box="[1276,1386,1893,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Caracaraí</collectingCounty>
, Ar-quipélago
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB872BFFFAD9707EA2FE70F982" box="[270,456,1929,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Mariuá-Jauaperi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A872BFFFAD9A87EA2FDF2F982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797872BFFFCD8E97FFFFB21FA30:C345605A872BFFFAD9A87EA2FDF2F982" box="[470,586,1929,1955]" country="Brazil" county="Caracarai" latitude="-1.0167" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-62.0833" municipality="Mariua-Jauaperi" name="Rio Jufari" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Roraima">Rio Jufari</location>
,
<location id="C345605A872BFFFADA297EA2FD11F982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797872BFFFCD8E97FFFFB21FA30:C345605A872BFFFADA297EA2FD11F982" box="[599,681,1929,1955]" country="Brazil" county="Caracarai" latitude="-1.0167" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-62.0833" municipality="Mariua-Jauaperi" name="Bacaba" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Roraima">Bacaba</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046872BFFFADAC47EA2FCACF982" box="[698,788,1929,1955]" degrees="1.0167" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="5" value="-1.0167">-1.0167</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046872BFFFADB5F7EA2FC32F985" box="[801,906,1929,1956]" degrees="62.0833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="5" value="-62.0833">-62.0833</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041872BFFFADBE17EA2FB83F982" box="[927,1083,1929,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" value="2021-05-27">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872BFFFADBE17EA2FB83F982" box="[927,1083,1929,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" value="2021-05-27">27 May 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357872BFFFADC367EA2FB64F982" box="[1096,1244,1929,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">C.A. Rheims</collectorName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFADC9A7EA2FAA6F982" box="[1252,1310,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA872BFFFADD1E7EA2FF48F9E9" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">IBSP 166267</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872BFFFAD8B97EFAFB9FF9CA" box="[199,1063,2001,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C6253681872BFFFAD8B97EFAFB9FF9CA" blockId="11.[151,1436,1856,2027]" box="[199,1063,2001,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872BFFFAD8B97EFAFEF6F9CA" bold="true" box="[199,334,2001,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="19218823872BFFFADACB7EFAFD5DF9CA" box="[693,741,2001,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">type</typeStatus>
locality; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="92E56609872CFFFDD8E97F83FE8CF970" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" startId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" targetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="C6253681872CFFFDD8E97F83FE8CF970" blockId="12.[151,1436,1704,1873]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDD8E97F83FEEDF8E1" bold="true" box="[151,341,1704,1728]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">FIGURES 32–38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872CFFFDD9257F83FD83F8E1" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[347,571,1704,1728]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDD9257F83FD83F8E1" box="[347,571,1704,1728]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Sparianthis caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDDA3C7F82FD35F8E0" bold="true" box="[578,653,1705,1729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8872CFFFDDA3C7F82FD35F8E0" box="[578,653,1705,1729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872CFFFCD8B97E55FC13FF63" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C6253681872CFFFCD8B97E55FC13FF63" blockId="12.[151,1437,1918,2017]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,150,1041]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDD8B97E55FEFAF9B9" bold="true" box="[199,322,1918,1944]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872CFFFDD9C27E54FDF1F9B8" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[444,585,1919,1945]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDD9C27E54FDF1F9B8" box="[444,585,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDDA2A7E54FD08F9B8" bold="true" box="[596,688,1919,1945]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8872CFFFDDA2A7E54FD08F9B8" box="[596,688,1919,1945]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872CFFFDDBEF7E54FB96F9B8" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[913,1070,1919,1945]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDDBEF7E54FB96F9B8" box="[913,1070,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872CFFFDDC157E54FB6BF9B8" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1131,1235,1919,1945]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872CFFFDDC157E54FB6BF9B8" box="[1131,1235,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the palp with mRTA represented by small, short, blunt projection, arising from tibia, close to vRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872CFFFDDC167E88FB78F99C" box="[1128,1216,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872CFFFDDCB37E88FB53F99F" box="[1229,1259,1955,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872CFFFDDC897E88FA9DF99C" box="[1271,1317,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">139</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by wider embolus, bearing sub-apical keel-like projection (slender and without keel-like projection in the other species) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDA1779BCFD53FE90" box="[617,747,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 33, 35</figureCitation>
). Females resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872DFFFCDC4F79BCFB27FE90" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1073,1183,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDC4F79BCFB27FE90" box="[1073,1183,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDCD979BCFAB8FE90" bold="true" box="[1191,1280,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8872DFFFCDCD979BCFAB8FE90" box="[1191,1280,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872DFFFCDD4979BCFA24FE90" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1335,1436,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDD4979BCFA24FE90" box="[1335,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the epigyne with anterior atrium smooth, as long as wide or slightly longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDCEF7990FB51FEF4" box="[1169,1257,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDC887990FAACFEF4" box="[1270,1300,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDD5F7990FAF7FEF4" box="[1313,1359,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">140</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by anterior atrium smaller than median septum, internal ducts as wide as spermathecae and first turn mediad (anterior atrium larger than median septum, internal ducts slender, half spermathecae width, and first turn anteriad in the other species) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDB62780CFC27FF63" box="[796,927,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 36–38</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872DFFFCD8B97861FC5DFDCC" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFCD8B97861FC16FC88" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8B97861FD90FF45" bold="true" box="[199,552,330,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="19218823872DFFFCD9D07861FDA4FF45" box="[430,540,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Prosoma brown; fovea dark brown; eye borders black; chelicerae darker than prosoma. Legs and palps lighter that prosoma. Labium pale brown, distally lighter. Endites pale yellowish brown, distally lighter. Sternum pale yellowish brown with darker margins. Opisthosoma pale gray; dorsally with dense dark brownish gray pattern of irregular marks laterally and 4–5 median chevrons on posterior half; ventrally with V-shaped line of muscle sigilla reaching half opisthosoma length. Total length 10.5. Prosoma: 5.0 long, 4.2 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.3 long, 3.2 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.30, 0.22, 0.15, 0.21; interdistances: 0.25, 0.07, 0.46, 0.27, 0.14, 0.08. Legs (2143): I: 17.5 (4.7, 2.4, 4.5, 4.7, 1.2); II: 17.7 (5.0, 2.5, 4.5, 4.5, 1.2); III: 13.4 (4.2, 2.0, 2.9, 3.3, 1.0); IV: 16.5 (4.8, 1.8, 3.7, 4.7, 1.5). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsi III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Palp: vRTA triangular in ventral view; tegulum with reduced retro-proximal protrusion; TBE squared with apical projection short and laminar; TBC wide, keel-like (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDB607BA4FC1AFC88" box="[798,930,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 32–35</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFCD8B97B98FC5DFDCC" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8B97B98FE16FCED" bold="true" box="[199,430,690,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
Female (
<typeStatus id="19218823872DFFFCD9507B99FE18FCED" box="[302,416,690,716]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Coloration generally darker than male. Opisthosoma dorsally with cardiac mark yellowish, few scattered irregular marks laterally and 4–5 median chevrons down posterior half; ventrally with few, faint scattered spots laterally; muscle sigilla inconspicuous. Total length 8.4. Prosoma: 4.3 long, 2.8 wide. Opisthosoma 5.0 long, 3.0 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.26, 0.21, 0.14, 0.20; interdistances: 0.20, 0.11, 0.41, 0.25, 0.10, 0.08. Legs (1243): I: 9.8 (3.0, 1.3, 2.7, 2.3, 0.5); II: 9.7 (3.0, 1.4, 2.5, 2.3, 0.5); III: 7.7 (2.6, 1.2, 1.6, 1.8, 0.5); IV: 9.6 (3.0, 1.1, 2.2, 2.6, 0.7). Spination follows the generic pattern except tibia III: p0-0-1, v1p-2-2; tibia IV v1p-2-2; metatarsus III: p0. Metatarsi III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field slightly trapezoid, as long as wide; median septum pentagonal, almost two times longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDBD27A84FBB9FDEB" box="[940,1025,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Vulva: glandular projection arising from duct at first turn; spermathecae large, irregularly shaped (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDB287AF8FC61FDCC" box="[854,985,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 37–38</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872DFFFCD8B97ADDFB21FA30" box="[199,1177,1014,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFCD8B97ADDFB21FA30" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,1041]" box="[199,1177,1014,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8B97ADDFEE1FA31" bold="true" box="[199,345,1014,1040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known only from the
<typeStatus id="19218823872DFFFCDA1E7ADCFD28FA30" box="[608,656,1015,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611872DFFFCDB717ADCFCEEFA30" box="[783,854,1015,1041]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, state of
<collectingRegion id="045EF863872DFFFCDBC47ADCFBA2FA30" box="[954,1050,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Roraima</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDC547ADCFB34FA30" box="[1066,1164,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="2477FB8369B4D7C106E05393BC21936B">Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFCD8E97D49FCB1FA5C" blockId="13.[151,777,1122,1185]" box="[151,777,1122,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<heading id="9D6D81ED872DFFFCD8E97D49FCB1FA5C" bold="true" box="[151,777,1122,1149]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8E97D49FCB1FA5C" bold="true" box="[151,777,1122,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872DFFFCD8E97D49FDC3FA5D" ID-CoL="95GQ9" authority="(Gertsch, 1941)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[151,635,1122,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8E97D49FE0CFA5C" bold="true" box="[151,436,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Sparianthis chickeringi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B70872DFFFCD9BD7D49FDCBFA5D" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[451,627,1122,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref23923" refString="Gertsch, W. J. (1941) Report on some arachnids from Barro Colorado Island, Canal Zone. American Museum Novitates, 1146, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1941">Gertsch, 1941</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8872DFFFCDAFD7D48FCB1FA5C" box="[643,777,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872DFFFCD8E97DACFEF4FA80" box="[151,332,1158,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFCD8E97DACFEF4FA80" blockId="13.[151,777,1122,1185]" box="[151,332,1158,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCD8E97DACFEAFFA80" box="[151,279,1158,1185]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 39–42" captionStart-1="FIGURES 43–47" captionStart-2="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId-0="14.[151,264,1903,1927]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,264,1386,1410]" captionStartId-2="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox-0="[202,1378,502,1869]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1365,196,1351]" captionTargetBox-2="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId-0="figure-181@14.[189,1398,489,1880]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@15.[203,1383,181,1362]" captionTargetId-2="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="FIGURES 39–42. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch), habitus. 39–40 male (MCZ 69094) (39 dorsal, 40 ventral); 41–42 female (MCZ 69094) (41 dorsal, 42 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 43–47. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 43–45 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (43 prolateral, 44 ventral, 45 retrolateral); 46–47 female (MCZ 69094) (46 epigyne, 47 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301747" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301749" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301747/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301749/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 39–53</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCD95C7DACFEF4FA80" box="[290,332,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">144</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872DFFFCD8E97DE0FC05FB00" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFCD8E97DE0FE42FB23" blockId="13.[151,1436,1227,1313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E68A11AF872DFFFCD8E97DE0FE42FB23" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<treatmentCitation id="473B1090872DFFFCD8E97DE0FDF2FAC2" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[151,586,1227,1251]" page="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" year="1941">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872DFFFCD8E97DE0FDF2FAC2" authority="Gertsch, 1941: 12" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,586,1227,1251]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Tentabunda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8E97DE0FE30FAC2" box="[151,392,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Tentabunda chickeringi</emphasis>
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, fig. 33 (
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from
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,
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,
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,
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], AMNH, examined).
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8E97C23FE74FB01" box="[151,460,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Pseudosparianthis chickeringi</emphasis>
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.
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,
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8E97C65FDBCFB49" bold="true" box="[151,516,1358,1384]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="045EF863872DFFFCDAE87C65FC98FB48" box="[662,800,1358,1385]" country="Panama" name="Canal Zone" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Canal Zone</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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[
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],
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</date>
,
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leg. (
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69080)
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;
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,
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,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDA867C58FCC2FBAC" box="[760,890,1394,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-07-03">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDA867C58FCC2FBAC" box="[760,890,1394,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-07-03">3 July 1954</collectingDate>
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(
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69081)
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;
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<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDC527C58FBF7FBAC" box="[1068,1103,1395,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDC237C59FB49FBAC" box="[1117,1265,1394,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-06-25">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDC237C59FB49FBAC" box="[1117,1265,1394,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-06-25">25 June 1939</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDD7E7C58FA87FBAC" box="[1280,1343,1395,1421]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69082)
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;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCD8E97CBCFD9AFB93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041306" accessionNumber="MCZ 69083" box="[151,546,1430,1458]" collectingDate="1954-08-15" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCD8E97CBCFF02FB90" box="[151,186,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCD8B77CBDFEC3FB90" box="[201,379,1430,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-08-15">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCD8B77CBDFEC3FB90" box="[201,379,1430,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-08-15">15 August 1954</collectingDate>
</date>
(
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69083)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDA507CB3FC21FB93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041432" accessionNumber="MCZ 69084" box="[558,921,1431,1459]" collectingDate="1936-07-30" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
1³,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDA217CBCFD49FB90" box="[607,753,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-07-30">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDA217CBCFD49FB90" box="[607,753,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-07-30">30 July 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDB7E7CBCFC87FB90" box="[768,831,1431,1457]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69084)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDBDA7CBCFADFFB90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041397" accessionNumber="MCZ 69085" box="[932,1383,1430,1457]" collectingDate="1939-08-05" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDBDA7CBCFC7FFB90" box="[932,967,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDBA87CBCFBB7FB90" box="[982,1039,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="generic">1juv.</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDC657CBDFB07FB90" box="[1051,1215,1430,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-08-05">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDC657CBDFB07FB90" box="[1051,1215,1430,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-08-05">5 August 1939</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDCB07CBCFAB5FB90" box="[1230,1293,1431,1457]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69085)
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;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDD0C7CBCFE49FBF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041369" accessionNumber="MCZ 69086" collectingDate="1954-08-21" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDD0C7CBCFA2DFB90" box="[1394,1429,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCD8E97C90FEF1FBF4" box="[151,329,1466,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-08-21">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCD8E97C90FEF1FBF4" box="[151,329,1466,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-08-21">21 August 1954</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCD9267C90FE2FFBF4" box="[344,407,1467,1493]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69086)
</materialsCitation>
; 1³,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDA537C90FC1DFBF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041353" accessionNumber="MCZ 69087" box="[557,933,1467,1494]" collectingDate="1939-07-08" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDA537C90FDD7FBF4" box="[557,623,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDA047C90FD45FBF4" box="[634,765,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-07-08">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDA047C90FD45FBF4" box="[634,765,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-07-08">8 July 1939</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDB727C90FCF3FBF4" box="[780,843,1467,1493]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69087)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDBCE7C90FAA2FBF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041316" accessionNumber="MCZ 69088" box="[944,1306,1467,1494]" collectingDate="1936-07-28" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDBCE7C90FC6BFBF4" box="[944,979,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDB9F7C90FBCBFBF4" box="[993,1139,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-07-28">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDB9F7C90FBCBFBF4" box="[993,1139,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-07-28">28 July 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
(
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69088)
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;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDD587C90FE4BFBDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041349" accessionNumber="MCZ 69089" collectingDate="1936-08-18" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDD587C90FAF0FBF4" box="[1318,1352,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDD297C90FA20FBF4" box="[1367,1432,1467,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCD8E97CF4FEF3FBD8" box="[151,331,1503,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-08-18">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCD8E97CF4FEF3FBD8" box="[151,331,1503,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-08-18">18 August 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
(
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69089)
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;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDA7E7CF4FCE4FBDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041359" accessionNumber="MCZ 69090" box="[512,860,1502,1530]" collectingDate="1950-07-02" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDA7E7CF4FD9BFBD8" box="[512,547,1503,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDA4C7CF4FD0EFBD8" box="[562,694,1502,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-07-02">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDA4C7CF4FD0EFBD8" box="[562,694,1502,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-07-02">2 July 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDAB87CF4FCBDFBD8" box="[710,773,1503,1529]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69090)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDB0A7CF4FB19FBDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041320" accessionNumber="MCZ 69091" box="[884,1185,1503,1530]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDB0A7CF4FC2EFBD8" box="[884,918,1503,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, no date (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDC767CF4FBFFFBD8" box="[1032,1095,1503,1529]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69091)
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;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDCD37CF4FF52F83F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041308" accessionNumber="MCZ 69093" collectingDate="1950-07" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDCD37CF4FB68FBD8" box="[1197,1232,1503,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDCA17CF4FAF6FBD8" box="[1247,1358,1502,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-07">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDCA17CF4FAF6FBD8" box="[1247,1358,1502,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-07">July 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDD207CF4FA25FBD8" box="[1374,1437,1503,1529]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69093)
</materialsCitation>
; 4³,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCD9597F28FD3CF83F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041410" accessionNumber="MCZ 69094" box="[295,644,1539,1566]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCD9597F28FEF2F83C" box="[295,330,1539,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCD9267F28FE21F83C" box="[344,409,1539,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
, 1934 (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCD9957F28FD92F83C" box="[491,554,1539,1565]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69094)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDAF17F2FFC18F83C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041324" accessionNumber="MCZ 69095" box="[655,928,1538,1567]" collectingDate="1941-01-03" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDAF17F2FFD40F83C" box="[655,760,1539,1567]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1941-01-03">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDAF17F2FFD40F83C" box="[655,760,1539,1567]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1941-01-03">1³, 1941</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDB797F28FCFEF83C" box="[775,838,1539,1565]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69095)
</materialsCitation>
; 1³,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDBA27F28FAFCF83F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041413" accessionNumber="MCZ 69096" box="[988,1348,1538,1566]" collectingDate="1950-08" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDBA27F28FC47F83C" box="[988,1023,1539,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDC727F28FB24F83C" box="[1036,1180,1538,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-08">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDC727F28FB24F83C" box="[1036,1180,1538,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-08">August 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDCD57F28FB52F83C" box="[1195,1258,1539,1565]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69096)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDD317F28FE14F863" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041395" accessionNumber="MCZ 69097" collectingDate="1950-07-15" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDD317F28FACAF83C" box="[1359,1394,1539,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDDFE7F29FEBDF860" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-07-15">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDDFE7F29FEBDF860" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-07-15">15 July 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCD96D7F0CFEEAF860" box="[275,338,1575,1601]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69097)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCD9C97F0CFCB9F863" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041335" accessionNumber="MCZ 69098" box="[439,769,1574,1602]" collectingDate="1950-06" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCD9C97F0CFE62F860" box="[439,474,1575,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCD9967F0CFDE2F860" box="[488,602,1574,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-06">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCD9967F0CFDE2F860" box="[488,602,1574,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-06">June 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDA177F0CFD10F860" box="[617,680,1575,1601]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69098)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDB727F03FBDFF863" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041331" accessionNumber="MCZ 69099" box="[780,1127,1574,1603]" collectingDate="1954-07-02" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
1³,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDB437F0CFC78F860" box="[829,960,1574,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-07-02">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDB437F0CFC78F860" box="[829,960,1574,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-07-02">2 July 1954</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDBB17F0CFBB6F860" box="[975,1038,1575,1601]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69099)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDC0C7F0CFF52F847" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041340" accessionNumber="MCZ 69100" collectingDate="1950-06" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDC0C7F0CFB2DF860" box="[1138,1173,1575,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDCC97F0CFA84F860" box="[1207,1340,1574,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-06">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDCC97F0CFA84F860" box="[1207,1340,1574,1601]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1950-06">June 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDD207F0CFA25F860" box="[1374,1437,1575,1601]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69100)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCD8887F60FD3BF847" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041373" accessionNumber="MCZ 69101" box="[246,643,1611,1638]" collectingDate="1939-08-22" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCD8887F60FEA1F844" box="[246,281,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCD9567F60FE63F844" box="[296,475,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-08-22">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCD9567F60FE63F844" box="[296,475,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1939-08-22">22 August 1939</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCD9947F60FD91F844" box="[490,553,1611,1637]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69101)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDAF17F60FC56F847" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041441" accessionNumber="MCZ 69102" box="[655,1006,1611,1638]" collectingDate="1936-07-04" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDAF17F60FD0AF844" box="[655,690,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDABF7F60FCFDF844" box="[705,837,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-07-04">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDABF7F60FCFDF844" box="[705,837,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-07-04">4 July 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDB2B7F60FC2CF844" box="[853,916,1611,1637]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69102)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDB847F60FADEF847" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041386" accessionNumber="MCZ 69103" box="[1018,1382,1610,1638]" collectingDate="1954-07-13" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDB847F60FBA5F844" box="[1018,1053,1611,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCDC527F60FB06F844" box="[1068,1214,1610,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-07-13">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCDC527F60FB06F844" box="[1068,1214,1610,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1954-07-13">13 July 1954</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDCB37F60FAB4F844" box="[1229,1292,1611,1637]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69103)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDD0C7F67FE59F8AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041364" accessionNumber="MCZ 69104" collectingDate="1926-08-02" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">
1³,
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCD8E97F44FE83F8A8" box="[151,315,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1926-08-02">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCD8E97F44FE83F8A8" box="[151,315,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1926-08-02">2 August 1926</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCD9377F44FE30F8A8" box="[329,392,1647,1673]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69104)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCD9937F44FBF1F8A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041401" accessionNumber="MCZ 69104" box="[493,1097,1647,1673]" collectingDate="1926-08-02" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Panama" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canal Zone">all from the same locality and with the same collector</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC872DFFFCDC2A7F45FC1DF88F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041390" accessionNumber="MCZ 69092" collectingDate="1936-08" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="A. M. Chickering" country="Panama" latitude="9.65" location="Portobello" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-79.65" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colon">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDC2A7F45FB1BF8A8" bold="true" box="[1108,1187,1646,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDC2A7F45FB22F8A8" bold="true" box="[1108,1178,1646,1673]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<collectingRegion id="045EF863872DFFFCDC2A7F45FB22F8A8" box="[1108,1178,1646,1673]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Colon</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
1³,
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08872DFFFCDCA57F44FAA5F8A8" box="[1243,1309,1647,1673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="C345605A872DFFFCDD567F44FA25F8A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797872DFFFED8E97D49FB8BF9E2:C345605A872DFFFCDD567F44FA25F8A8" box="[1320,1437,1647,1673]" country="Panama" latitude="9.65" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-79.65" name="Portobello" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Colon">Portobello</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046872DFFFCD8E07FB9FF49F88C" box="[158,241,1682,1709]" degrees="9.6500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" precision="5" value="9.65">9.6500</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046872DFFFCD8827FB9FEDDF88C" box="[252,357,1682,1709]" degrees="79.6500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" precision="5" value="-79.65">-79.6500</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="B2241041872DFFFCD9087FB8FDB1F88C" box="[374,521,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-08">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9872DFFFCD9087FB8FDB1F88C" box="[374,521,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" value="1936-08">August 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357872DFFFCDA6C7FB8FD68F88C" box="[530,720,1683,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">A.M. Chickering</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44872DFFFCDB717FB8FCF6F88C" box="[783,846,1683,1709]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69092)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872DFFFCD8B97F9DFED9F988" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFCD8B97F9DFED9F988" blockId="13.[151,1437,1358,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8B97F9DFEFAF8F1" bold="true" box="[199,322,1718,1744]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872DFFFCD9C27F9CFDE1F8F0" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[444,601,1719,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD9C27F9CFDE1F8F0" box="[444,601,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">S. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872DFFFCDB477F9CFC7FF8F1" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[825,967,1719,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caracarai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDB477F9CFC7FF8F1" box="[825,967,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">S. caracarai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDBAF7F9CFB96F8F0" bold="true" box="[977,1070,1719,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8872DFFFCDBAF7F9CFB96F8F0" box="[977,1070,1719,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872DFFFCDC157F9CFB6BF8F0" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Rheims" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1131,1235,1719,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ravida">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCDC157F9CFB6BF8F0" box="[1131,1235,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">S. ravida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the palp with mRTA represented by small, short, blunt projection, arising from tibia, close to vRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDC167FF0FB78F8D4" box="[1128,1216,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1704,1728]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,191,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[195,1393,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Sparianthis caracarai sp.nov. 32–34 male, holotype (IBSP 166272), left palp (32 prolateral, 33 ventral, 34 retrolateral); 36–38 female, paratype (IBSP 166267) (36 epigyne, 37 vulva, 38 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; pt = retroproximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDCB37FF1FB53F8D4" box="[1229,1259,1754,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDC897FF0FA9DF8D4" box="[1271,1317,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[248,1338,183,1295]" captionTargetId="figure-15@37.[236,1351,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Sparianthis ravida (Simon). 137–139 male (MPEG 15041), left palp (137 prolateral, 138 ventral, 139 retrolateral); 140–142 female (MPEG 30701) (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301791/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">139</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by the TBE with apical projection gutter-shaped and TBC reduced to narrow keel, not covering base of conductor (TBE with distal projection short and laminar and TBC wider, covering base of conductor in the other species) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCDA7F7E6CFDEEF940" box="[513,598,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
). Females are distinguished from all other species of the genus by anterior furrow medially indented and lateral lobes bearing secondary furrows that extend anteriorly reaching anterior furrow (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCD8AC7EA4FE91F988" box="[210,297,1935,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1386,1410]" captionTargetBox="[213,1365,196,1351]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[203,1383,181,1362]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 43–45 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (43 prolateral, 44 ventral, 45 retrolateral); 46–47 female (MCZ 69094) (46 epigyne, 47 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301749/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Figs 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872DFFFCD94A7EA5FEEBF988" box="[308,339,1934,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">51</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872DFFFED8B97E99FBB0F9BE" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6253681872DFFFFD8B97E99FBA7FFF0" blockId="13.[151,1437,1358,2033]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872DFFFCD8B97E99FDF2F9ED" bold="true" box="[199,586,1970,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Description. Male (MCZ 69094):</emphasis>
Prosoma, chelicerae, legs and palps brown; fovea darker brown; eye borders black. Labium and endites brown, distally yellowish brown. Sternum brownish yellow with pale brown margins. Opisthosoma brownish gray; dorsally with dense dorsal pattern of irregular marks laterally, dark cardiac mark and 4–5 median chevrons on posterior half; ventrally with few scattered spots laterally and V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla reaching half the opisthosoma length (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872EFFFFDAF179F4FCABFED8" box="[655,787,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,502,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-181@14.[189,1398,489,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch), habitus. 39–40 male (MCZ 69094) (39 dorsal, 40 ventral); 41–42 female (MCZ 69094) (41 dorsal, 42 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301747/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Figs 39–40</figureCitation>
). Total length 10.6. Prosoma: 5.0 long, 4.1 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.2 long, 3.0 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.35, 0.25, 0.17, 0.25; interdistances: 0.25, 0.10, 0.53, 0.33, 0.15, 0.06. Legs (1243): I: 16.0 (4.5, 2.3, 4.1, 4.2, 0.9); II: 15.8 (4.6, 2.3, 3.9, 4.1, 0.9); III: 12.3 (3.7, 2.0, 2.7, 3.1, 0.8); IV: 15.0 (4.3, 1.8, 3.4, 4.4, 1.1). Spination follows the generic pattern except tibia III–IV: d0-0-1; metatarsus III: v1p-2-2. Metatarsus III with single, ventral distal spine; metatarsus IV with ventral distal preening comb. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines short; tegulum with retro-proximal protrusion; embolus slender, with no projections, running distally and curving ventral-proximally at distal margin of alveolus (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872EFFFFDB45789CFC05FFF0" box="[827,957,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1386,1410]" captionTargetBox="[213,1365,196,1351]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[203,1383,181,1362]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 43–45 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (43 prolateral, 44 ventral, 45 retrolateral); 46–47 female (MCZ 69094) (46 epigyne, 47 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301749/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Figs 43–45</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872EFFFFDBB6789DFBABFFF0" box="[968,1043,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">48–50</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="92E56609872EFFFFD8E97E44FD6DF98A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301747/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" startId="14.[151,264,1903,1927]" targetBox="[202,1378,502,1869]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="C6253681872EFFFFD8E97E44FD6DF98A" blockId="14.[151,1436,1903,1964]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872EFFFFD8E97E44FEECF9A9" bold="true" box="[151,340,1903,1928]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">FIGURES 39–42.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872EFFFFD9247E5BFD08F9A9" authority="(Gertsch)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[346,688,1904,1928]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872EFFFFD9247E5BFDF0F9A9" box="[346,584,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Sparianthis chickeringi</emphasis>
(Gertsch)
</taxonomicName>
, habitus. 39–40 male (MCZ 69094) (39 dorsal, 40 ventral); 41–42 female (MCZ 69094) (41 dorsal, 42 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92E56609872FFFFED8E97C41FC15FB87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301749" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301749/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" startId="15.[151,264,1386,1410]" targetBox="[213,1365,196,1351]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="C6253681872FFFFED8E97C41FC15FB87" blockId="15.[151,1437,1386,1447]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872FFFFED8E97C41FEECFBA3" bold="true" box="[151,340,1386,1410]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">FIGURES 43–47.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02872FFFFED9247C41FD08FBA3" authority="(Gertsch)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[346,688,1386,1410]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872FFFFED9247C41FDFFFBA3" box="[346,583,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Sparianthis chickeringi</emphasis>
(Gertsch)
</taxonomicName>
. 43–45 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (43 prolateral, 44 ventral, 45 retrolateral); 46–47 female (MCZ 69094) (46 epigyne, 47 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C6253681872FFFFED8B97CFFFD03F976" blockId="15.[151,1437,1492,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872FFFFED8B97CFFFD39FBCF" bold="true" box="[199,641,1492,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Redescription. Female (MCZ 69094):</emphasis>
coloration pattern as in male, much lighter. Opisthosoma ventrally with more lateral marks on posterior half and less conspicuous muscle sigilla (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872FFFFEDBAE7CD2FBECF832" box="[976,1108,1529,1555]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,502,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-181@14.[189,1398,489,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch), habitus. 39–40 male (MCZ 69094) (39 dorsal, 40 ventral); 41–42 female (MCZ 69094) (41 dorsal, 42 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301747/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Figs 41–42</figureCitation>
). Total length 11.6. Prosoma: 5.1 long, 4.1 wide. Opisthosoma: 6.4 long, 3.5 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.30, 0.25, 0.17, 0.24; interdistances: 0.34, 0.13, 0.55, 0.34, 0.21, 0.14. Legs (1243): I: 14.9 (4.4, 2.4, 3.9, 3.4, 0.8); II: 14.6 (4.4, 2.4, 3.6, 3.4, 0.8); III: 11.5 (3.6, 1.9, 2.6, 2.6, 0.8); IV: 13.7 (4.2, 1.8, 3.1, 3.7, 0.9). Spination follows the generic pattern except tibia III: r1-0- 1; tibia IV d0-0-1; metatarsus IV r1-1-0. Metatarsus III with single, ventral distal spine; metatarsus IV with ventral distal preening comb. Epigyne: epigynal field rectangular, longer than wide; median septum longer than wide, narrowed anteriorly, with posterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872FFFFEDA987FFAFC86F8CA" box="[742,830,1745,1771]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1386,1410]" captionTargetBox="[213,1365,196,1351]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[203,1383,181,1362]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 43–45 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (43 prolateral, 44 ventral, 45 retrolateral); 46–47 female (MCZ 69094) (46 epigyne, 47 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301749/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Figs 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872FFFFEDB377FFBFCD0F8CA" box="[841,872,1744,1771]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">51</figureCitation>
). Vulva: internal ducts slender, approximately one fourth spermathecae width from copulatory openings to first turn and half spermathecae width from first turn to spermathecae; first turn anteriad; glandular projection large, rounded, arising from ducts at first turn; spermathecae oval, consisting of coiled ducts (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872FFFFEDA7C7E16FDE0F976" box="[514,600,1853,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–47" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1386,1410]" captionTargetBox="[213,1365,196,1351]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[203,1383,181,1362]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–47. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 43–45 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (43 prolateral, 44 ventral, 45 retrolateral); 46–47 female (MCZ 69094) (46 epigyne, 47 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301749/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Figs 47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872FFFFEDA1A7E17FD17F976" box="[612,687,1852,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–53" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,186,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[201,1386,181,1270]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48–53. Sparianthis chickeringi (Gertsch). 40–50 male (MCZ 69094), left palp (48 prolateral, 49 ventral 40 retrolateral); 51–53 female (MCZ 69094) (51 epigyne, 52 vulva, 53 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = furrow fold; mRTA = median branch of RTA; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; sf = secondary furrow; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301751/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">52–53</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6253681872FFFFED8B97E4BFBB0F9BE" blockId="15.[151,1437,1492,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872FFFFED8B97E4BFE87F95B" bold="true" box="[199,319,1888,1914]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Variation.</emphasis>
Male (n = 10): total length: 10.5–12.5; prosoma length 5.0–5.5; femur I length 4.5–5.2. Females (n = 10): Total length 10.8–16.0; prosoma length 4.7–6.0; femur I length 3.7–4.6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A872FFFFED8B97E83FB8BF9E2" box="[199,1075,1960,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C6253681872FFFFED8B97E83FB8BF9E2" blockId="15.[151,1437,1492,1987]" box="[199,1075,1960,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93872FFFFED8B97E83FED9F9E3" bold="true" box="[199,353,1960,1986]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from central
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611872FFFFEDA2F7E82FD15F9E2" box="[593,685,1961,1987]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Panama</collectingCountry>
, Canal Zone and
<collectingRegion id="045EF863872FFFFEDB0E7E82FC0CF9E2" box="[880,948,1961,1987]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Colón</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04872FFFFEDBBA7E82FB9FF9E2" box="[964,1063,1961,1987]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:identifier id="DE66B4FEC9C943E9F8B74CD1A411015E" type="GBIF-Dataset">7d3f18b4-55d4-4d57-abad-26da26d2502d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9A054C7FF14B6D42BAE68FE0CB2B689C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4CB5A1BCF9933A567B10A420AB2B4D0D" type="Zenodo-Dep">4301730</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="54D5E33AC089FEF8011E6EB473A07241" type="ZooBank">5EF7FF4A-0857-415F-B30F-DA2910F5B6EB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="4E3387978730FFE2D8E97F23FAB4FFA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333391" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170713979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978730FFE2D8E97F23FAB4FFA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E3387978730FFE2D8E97F23FAB4FFA8" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8730FFE1D8E97F23FCBAF802" box="[151,770,1544,1571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C62536818730FFE1D8E97F23FCBAF802" blockId="16.[151,770,1544,1607]" box="[151,770,1544,1571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<heading id="9D6D81ED8730FFE1D8E97F23FCBAF802" bold="true" box="[151,770,1544,1571]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1D8E97F23FCBAF802" bold="true" box="[151,770,1544,1571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028730FFE1D8E97F23FDCDF803" ID-CoL="95GQB" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1930)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,629,1544,1571]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1D8E97F23FED7F802" bold="true" box="[151,367,1544,1571]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Sparianthis crulsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708730FFE1D9007F23FDD4F803" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de" box="[382,620,1544,1570]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" pagination="51 - 75" refId="ref24282" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de (1930) Aranhas do Cumina. Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, 32, 51 - 75." type="journal article" year="1930">Mello-Leitão, 1930</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88730FFE1DA027F22FCBAF802" box="[636,770,1545,1571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8730FFE1D8E97F07FEF4F866" box="[151,332,1580,1607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818730FFE1D8E97F07FEF4F866" blockId="16.[151,770,1544,1607]" box="[151,332,1580,1607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048730FFE1D8E97F07FEAFF866" box="[151,279,1580,1607]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 54–57" captionStart-1="FIGURES 58–62" captionStart-2="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId-0="17.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,264,1658,1682]" captionStartId-2="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1382,247,1726]" captionTargetBox-1="[217,1371,403,1624]" captionTargetBox-2="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId-0="figure-47@17.[193,1394,237,1739]" captionTargetId-1="figure-127@18.[195,1393,381,1634]" captionTargetId-2="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionText-0="FIGURES 54–57. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão), habitus. 54–55 male (MNHN) (54 dorsal, 55 ventral); 56–57 female (MNHN (56 dorsal, 57 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 58–62. Sparanthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 58–60 male (MNHN), left palp (58 prolateral, 59 ventral, 60 retrolateral); 61–62 female (MNHN) (61 epigyne, 62 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301753" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301757" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301753/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301757/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Figs 54–68</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048730FFE1D95C7F06FEF4F866" box="[290,332,1581,1607]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">144</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E68A11AF8730FFE1D8E97F5AFBCFF889" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8730FFE1D8E97F5AFD0CF8A8" box="[151,692,1649,1673]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C62536818730FFE1D8E97F5AFD0CF8A8" blockId="16.[151,1436,1649,1704]" box="[151,692,1649,1673]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<treatmentCitation id="473B10908730FFE1D8E97F5AFD87F8A8" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de" box="[151,575,1649,1673]" page="65" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028730FFE1D8E97F5AFD87F8A8" ID-CoL="6XHSZ" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1930: 65" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,575,1649,1673]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1D8E97F5AFEF5F8A8" box="[151,333,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Sampaiosia crulsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708730FFE1D92D7F5AFD87F8A8" author="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de" box="[339,575,1649,1673]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" pagination="51 - 75" refId="ref24282" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de (1930) Aranhas do Cumina. Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, 32, 51 - 75." type="journal article" year="1930">Mello-Leitão, 1930: 65</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 27–28
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8730FFE1DAC47F5AFBCFF889" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818730FFE1DAC47F5AFBCFF889" blockId="16.[151,1436,1649,1704]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8730FFE1DAC47F5AFBCFF889" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041342" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="G. Cruls" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.75" location="Rio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-55.85" municipality="Oriximina" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" specimenCode="MNRJ 120" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
(
<typeStatus id="192188238730FFE1DABE7F5AFC98F8A8" box="[704,800,1649,1673]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
³ from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118730FFE1DB087F5AFC0EF8A8" box="[886,950,1649,1673]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638730FFE1DBBE7F5AFC48F8A8" box="[960,1008,1649,1673]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8730FFE1DB877F5AFBD9F8A8" box="[1017,1121,1649,1673]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Oriximiná</collectingMunicipality>
[
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,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468730FFE1DCB77F5AFA91F8A8" box="[1225,1321,1649,1673]" degrees="55.8500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" precision="5" value="-55.85">-55.8500</geoCoordinate>
],
<location id="C345605A8730FFE1DD467F5AFAE5F8A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978730FFE2D8E97F23FAB4FFA8:C345605A8730FFE1DD467F5AFAE5F8A8" box="[1336,1373,1649,1673]" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.75" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-55.85" municipality="Oriximina" name="Rio" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" stateProvince="Para">Rio</location>
Cum-iná,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578730FFE1D88D7FBBFEF1F889" box="[243,329,1680,1704]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">G. Cruls</collectorName>
leg.
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8730FFE1D9057FBBFE55F889" box="[379,493,1680,1704]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">MNRJ 120</specimenCode>
, examined, destroyed in 2019 fire).
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708730FFE1DB247FBBFBCBF889" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[858,1139,1680,1704]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" refId="ref25008" refString="World Spider Catalog (2020) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 22 June 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2020">World Spider Catalog 2020</bibRefCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8730FFE1D8E97FFDFDE1F9A1" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818730FFE1D8E97FFDFDE1F9A1" blockId="16.[151,1437,1750,2029]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1D8E97FFDFDB1F8D1" bold="true" box="[151,521,1750,1776]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8730FFE1DA6C7FFDFBB9F934" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041317" accessionNumber="MCZ 69672" collectingDate="1964-04-25" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="A. M. Chickering" country="Trinidad and Tobago" latitude="10.6914" location="William Beebe Tropical Research" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-61.2874" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arima">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DA6C7FFDFC11F8D1" bold="true" box="[530,937,1750,1776]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118730FFE1DA6C7FFDFCF0F8D1" box="[530,840,1750,1776]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">TRINIDAD &amp; TOBAGO</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DB287FFDFC11F8D1" bold="true" box="[854,937,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638730FFE1DB287FFDFC1AF8D1" box="[854,930,1750,1776]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Arima</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088730FFE1DBCC7FFDFC6DF8D1" box="[946,981,1750,1776]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="C345605A8730FFE1DB9B7FFDFADEF8D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978730FFE2D8E97F23FAB4FFA8:C345605A8730FFE1DB9B7FFDFADEF8D1" box="[997,1382,1750,1776]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" latitude="10.6914" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-61.2874" name="William Beebe Tropical Research" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" stateProvince="Arima">William Beebe Tropical Research</location>
Sta-tion [
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468730FFE1D8AF7FD1FE89F935" box="[209,305,1786,1812]" degrees="10.6914" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" precision="5" value="10.6914">10.6914</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468730FFE1D9407FD2FE10F935" box="[318,424,1785,1812]" degrees="61.2874" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" precision="5" value="-61.2874">-61.2874</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="B22410418730FFE1D9C57FD1FDE4F935" box="[443,604,1786,1813]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" value="1964-04-25">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98730FFE1D9C57FD1FDE4F935" box="[443,604,1786,1813]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" value="1964-04-25">25 April 1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578730FFE1DA197FD1FC9EF935" box="[615,806,1786,1812]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">A.M. Chickering</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448730FFE1DB167FD1FC1FF935" box="[872,935,1786,1812]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
69672)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8730FFE1DC737FD1FDEDF9A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041440" accessionNumber="MCZ 69672" collectingDate="2010-02-19" collectingDateMax="2010-02-20" collectingDateMin="2010-02-19" collectionCode="V, MNHN" collectorName="Vedel" country="French Guiana" latitude="4.0333" location="Camp Parare" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-52.6833" municipality="Nouragues Ecological Research Station" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arima">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DC737FD1FAD2F935" bold="true" box="[1037,1386,1786,1812]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118730FFE1DC737FD1FAB9F935" box="[1037,1281,1786,1812]" name="French Guiana" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DD707FD1FAD2F935" bold="true" box="[1294,1386,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028730FFE1DD707FD1FADBF935" box="[1294,1379,1786,1812]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Regina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Regina</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
1³,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8730FFE1D8E97E35FDE9F919" box="[151,593,1822,1848]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Nouragues Ecological Research Station</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8730FFE1DA257E35FD53F919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978730FFE2D8E97F23FAB4FFA8:C345605A8730FFE1DA257E35FD53F919" box="[603,747,1822,1848]" country="French Guiana" latitude="4.0333" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-52.6833" municipality="Nouragues Ecological Research Station" name="Camp Parare" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Camp Pararé</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468730FFE1DA887E35FCF1F919" box="[758,841,1822,1848]" degrees="4.0333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" precision="5" value="4.0333">4.0333</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468730FFE1DB2C7E36FC04F919" box="[850,956,1821,1848]" degrees="52.6833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" precision="5" value="-52.6833">-52.6833</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="B22410418730FFE1DBB27E35FB2BF919" box="[972,1171,1822,1848]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" value="2010-02-20">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98730FFE1DBB27E35FB2BF919" box="[972,1171,1822,1848]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" value="2010-02-20">20 February 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448730FFE1DCE27E35FB08F919" box="[1180,1200,1822,1848]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578730FFE1DCC67E35FB40F919" box="[1208,1272,1822,1848]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Vedel</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448730FFE1DD4A7E35FA28F919" box="[1332,1424,1822,1848]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">MNHN</collectionCode>
); 1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B22410418730FFE1DA197E69FC8AF97D" box="[615,818,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" value="2010-02-19">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98730FFE1DA197E69FC8AF97D" box="[615,818,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" value="2010-02-19">19 February 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448730FFE1DB407E69FCEAF97D" box="[830,850,1858,1884]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578730FFE1DB237E69FC25F97D" box="[861,925,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Vedel</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448730FFE1DBA37E69FB81F97D" box="[989,1081,1858,1884]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">MNHN</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088730FFE1DC337E69FBC8F97D" box="[1101,1136,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen, 2010,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448730FFE1D92A7E4DFED0F9A1" box="[340,360,1894,1920]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578730FFE1D90D7E4DFE0BF9A1" box="[371,435,1894,1920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Vedel</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448730FFE1D98F7E4DFDF5F9A1" box="[497,589,1894,1920]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8730FFE0D8B97EA1FB47FEF7" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818730FFE0D8B97EA1FB47FEF7" blockId="16.[151,1437,1750,2029]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,214]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1D8B97EA1FEFAF985" bold="true" box="[199,322,1930,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028730FFE1D9D17EA1FDB3F985" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1930" box="[431,523,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sampaiosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1D9D17EA1FDB3F985" box="[431,523,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">S. crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028730FFE1DAA47EA1FC86F985" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[730,830,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DAA47EA1FC86F985" box="[730,830,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DB3B7EA1FC25F985" bold="true" box="[837,925,1930,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88730FFE1DB3B7EA1FC25F985" box="[837,925,1930,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the palp with mRTA sickle-shaped, arising from base of dRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048730FFE1D9077E85FE77F9E9" box="[377,463,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048730FFE1D9A47E85FE42F9E8" box="[474,506,1966,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">65</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by TBE with apical projection short and laminar (apical projection resembling a fishtail in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028730FFE1DA897EF9FCE4F9CD" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[759,860,2002,2028]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DA897EF9FCE4F9CD" box="[759,860,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938730FFE1DB1D7EF9FC04F9CD" bold="true" box="[867,956,2002,2028]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88730FFE1DB1D7EF9FC04F9CD" box="[867,956,2002,2028]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048730FFE1DBAB7EF9FB91F9CC" box="[981,1065,2002,2029]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
). Females are distinguished from other congeners by the epigyne with lateral furrows distinctly separated from anterior furrow (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048731FFE0DCD279BCFAB1FE90" box="[1196,1289,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,403,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-127@18.[195,1393,381,1634]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Sparanthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 58–60 male (MNHN), left palp (58 prolateral, 59 ventral, 60 retrolateral); 61–62 female (MNHN) (61 epigyne, 62 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301757/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Figs. 61</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048731FFE0DD6A79BCFA8BFE93" box="[1300,1331,151,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">66</figureCitation>
), internal ducts with first turn anteriad and glandular projection almost as large as spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048731FFE0DC177990FB4AFEF7" box="[1129,1266,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Figs. 67–68</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="92E566098731FFE0D8E97FC9FD25F93F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301753/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" startId="17.[151,264,1762,1786]" targetBox="[205,1382,247,1726]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="C62536818731FFE0D8E97FC9FD25F93F" blockId="17.[151,1436,1762,1823]" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938731FFE0D8E97FC9FEE0F8DB" bold="true" box="[151,344,1762,1786]" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">FIGURES 54–57.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028731FFE0D91F7FC9FDA2F8DB" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[353,538,1762,1786]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938731FFE0D91F7FC9FDA2F8DB" box="[353,538,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Sparianthis crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Mello-Leit ã o), habitus. 54–55 male (MNHN) (54 dorsal, 55 ventral); 56–57 female (MNHN (56 dorsal, 57 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8731FFE2D8B97E67FC5DFF44" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818731FFE3D8B97E67FCDDFF44" blockId="17.[151,1437,1868,2040]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,150,357]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938731FFE0D8B97E67FD85F947" bold="true" box="[199,573,1868,1895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Redescription. Male (MNHN):</emphasis>
Prosoma brown, darker at eye area and along thoracic striae. Chelicerae brown, darker than prosoma. Labium and endites yellowish brown. Sternum pale yellowish brown with darker margins. Opisthosoma pale gray; dorsally with brownish gray pattern of few scattered irregular marks laterally and 1–2 chevrons on posterior half; cardiac mark area lighter; ventrally with V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla extending posteriorly along almost all opisthosoma length (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048731FFE0DAC97EF6FC82F9D9" box="[695,826,2013,2040]" captionStart="FIGURES 54–57" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,247,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-47@17.[193,1394,237,1739]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 54–57. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão), habitus. 54–55 male (MNHN) (54 dorsal, 55 ventral); 56–57 female (MNHN (56 dorsal, 57 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301753/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Figs 54–55</figureCitation>
). Total length: 7.8. Prosoma: 3.8 long, 2.8 wide. Opist-hosoma: 3.7 long, 2.0 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.33, 0.20, 0.15, 0.20; interdistances: 0.20, 0.02, 0.45, 0.20, 0.15, 0.06. Legs (1/423): I: 12.0 (3.5, 1.7, 3.1, 2.9, 0.8); II: 11.7 (3.4, 1.7, 3.0, 2.8, 0.8); III: 8.9 (2.8, 1.0, 2.1, 2.3, 0.7); IV: 12.0 (3.5, 1.3, 2.7, 3.4, 1.1). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsi III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines long; tegulum with retro-proximal protrusion; TBE squared with apical projection short and laminar; TBC wide, keel-like; embolus slender, with no projections, running distally and curving ventralproximally at the distal margin of alveolus (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048732FFE3DAFF7860FCBBFF44" box="[641,771,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,403,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-127@18.[195,1393,381,1634]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Sparanthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 58–60 male (MNHN), left palp (58 prolateral, 59 ventral, 60 retrolateral); 61–62 female (MNHN) (61 epigyne, 62 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301757/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Figs 58–60</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048732FFE3DB707861FCE0FF44" box="[782,856,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">63–65</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="92E566098732FFE3D8E97F51FC83F897" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301757" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301757/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" startId="18.[151,264,1658,1682]" targetBox="[217,1371,403,1624]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="C62536818732FFE3D8E97F51FC83F897" blockId="18.[151,1437,1658,1718]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938732FFE3D8E97F51FEECF8B3" bold="true" box="[151,340,1658,1682]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">FIGURES 58–62.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028732FFE3D9247F51FDB1F8B3" box="[346,521,1658,1682]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparanthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crulsi">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938732FFE3D9247F51FDB1F8B3" box="[346,521,1658,1682]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Sparanthis crulsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Mello-Leit ã o). 58–60 male (MNHN), left palp (58 prolateral, 59 ventral, 60 retrolateral); 61–62 female (MNHN) (61 epigyne, 62 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C62536818732FFE2D8B97FCFFDDBFF3F" blockId="18.[151,1436,1764,2043]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,394]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938732FFE3D8B97FCFFD8CF8DF" bold="true" box="[199,564,1764,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Description. Female (MNHN):</emphasis>
Coloration pattern darker than male. Opisthosoma dorsally with two pairs of brown, round, muscular impressions on anterior half and brown pattern of irregular, elongate marks laterally (more than in male), large, irregular mark at the posterior end of cardiac mark and five median triangular marks down posterior half; ventrally with few scattered spots on posterior half; muscle sigilla inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048732FFE3DCB07E7BFAE9F94A" box="[1230,1361,1872,1899]" captionStart="FIGURES 54–57" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,247,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-47@17.[193,1394,237,1739]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 54–57. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão), habitus. 54–55 male (MNHN) (54 dorsal, 55 ventral); 56–57 female (MNHN (56 dorsal, 57 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301753/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Figs 56–57</figureCitation>
). Total length: 9.9. Prosoma: 3.9 long, 3.2 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.8 long, 2.9 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.26, 0.21, 0.15, 0.20; interdistances: 0.20, 0.09, 0.42, 0.33, 0.12, 0.11. Legs (21/43): I: 10,7 (3.1, 1.8, 2.6, 2.5, 0.7); II: 10.9 (3.3, 1.7, 2.6, 2.6, 0.7); III: 9.4 (2.9, 1.4, 2.4, 2.1, 0.6); IV: 10.7 (3.1, 1.3, 2.5, 2.9, 0.9). Spination pattern follows the generic pattern except tibia III: p1-0-0; tibia IV: d0-0-1; metatarsus IV: p1-1-0. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field rectangular, longer than wide; anterior furrow straight, slightly bent at lateral tips (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048733FFE2D8E17990FF4DFEF4" box="[159,245,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,403,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-127@18.[195,1393,381,1634]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Sparanthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 58–60 male (MNHN), left palp (58 prolateral, 59 ventral, 60 retrolateral); 61–62 female (MNHN) (61 epigyne, 62 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301757/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Figs 61</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048733FFE2D97E7990FE98FEF7" box="[256,288,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">66</figureCitation>
). Vulva: internal ducts one third spermathecae width from copulatory openings to first turn and as wide as spermathecae from first turn to spermathecae; glandular projection arising from duct close to base of spermathecae; spermathecae oval (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048733FFE2D9D47828FDB8FF3C" box="[426,512,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,403,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-127@18.[195,1393,381,1634]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 58–62. Sparanthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 58–60 male (MNHN), left palp (58 prolateral, 59 ventral, 60 retrolateral); 61–62 female (MNHN) (61 epigyne, 62 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301757/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Figs 62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048733FFE2DA727828FDEFFF3F" box="[524,599,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,425,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-115@19.[199,1387,417,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–68. Sparianthis crulsi (Mello-Leitão). 63–65 male (MNHN), left palp (63 prolateral, 64 ventral, 65 retrolateral); 66–68 female (MNHN) (66 epigyne, 67 vulva, 68 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = median branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301759/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">67–68</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818733FFE2D8B9780DFC5DFF44" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938733FFE2D8B9780DFE87FF61" bold="true" box="[199,319,294,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Variation.</emphasis>
Males (n=2): total length 7.4–7.8; prosoma length: 3.4–3.8; femur I length: 3.0–3.4. Females (n = 2): total length: 9.9–10.6; prosoma length: 3.9–4.7; femur I length: 3.1–3.9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8733FFE2D8B97845FAB4FFA8" box="[199,1292,366,394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C62536818733FFE2D8B97845FAB4FFA8" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,394]" box="[199,1292,366,394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938733FFE2D8B97845FED9FFA9" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from western state of
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638733FFE2DACB7844FD5FFFA8" box="[693,743,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Pará</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118733FFE2DA887844FCF8FFAB" box="[758,832,367,394]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Brazil</collectingCountry>
), French Guiana and
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118733FFE2DC507844FB35FFA8" box="[1070,1165,367,393]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048733FFE2DCE37844FB47FFA8" box="[1181,1279,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="E34837A53B80009187BC30187F00518F">Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="9D6D81ED8734FFE5D8E97D43FD11FAA3" bold="true" box="[151,681,1128,1155]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5D8E97D43FD11FAA3" ID-CoL="6Z7CS" authority="(Keyserling, 1880)" authorityPageNumber="235" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,681,1128,1155]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8E97D43FD11FAA3" bold="true" box="[151,681,1128,1155]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8E97D43FE06FAA2" bold="true" box="[151,446,1128,1155]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Sparianthis granadensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708734FFE5D9B37D43FD18FAA3" author="Keyserling, E." box="[461,672,1128,1154]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref24081" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Bauer &amp; Raspe N ʾ rnberg 1, 1 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64832" type="journal article" year="1880">Keyserling, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C62536818734FFE5D8E97DA6FEF4FA86" blockId="20.[151,681,1128,1191]" box="[151,332,1165,1191]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048734FFE5D8E97DA6FEAFFA86" box="[151,279,1165,1191]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs 69–70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048734FFE5D95C7DA6FEF4FA86" box="[290,332,1165,1191]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">143</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="473B10908734FFE5D8E97DFAFDC4FAC8" author="Keyserling, E." box="[151,636,1233,1257]" page="235" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1880">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5D8E97DFAFDC4FAC8" authority="Keyserling, 1880: 235" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,636,1233,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Themeropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8E97DFAFE29FAC8" box="[151,401,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Themeropis granadensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708734FFE5D9E97DFAFDC4FAC8" author="Keyserling, E." box="[407,636,1233,1257]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref24081" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Bauer &amp; Raspe N ʾ rnberg 1, 1 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64832" type="journal article" year="1880">Keyserling, 1880: 235</bibRefCitation>
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, plate 6, fig. 128 (
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subadult female,
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[
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,
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,
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,
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leg., NHM 90.7.1.3164, examined).
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="473B10908734FFE5D8E97C25FDF7FB06" author="Simon, E." box="[151,591,1294,1319]" page="339" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1880">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5D8E97C25FDF7FB06" ID-CoL="6Z7CS" authority=": Simon 1880: 339" authorityName=": Simon" authorityPageNumber="339" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,591,1294,1319]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8E97C25FE2FFB07" box="[151,407,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Sparianthis granadensis:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708734FFE5D9E37C25FDF7FB06" author="Simon, E." box="[413,591,1294,1319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="223 - 351" refId="ref24845" refString="Simon, E. (1880) Revision de la famille des Sparassidae (Arachnides). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 34, 223 - 351." type="journal article" year="1880">Simon 1880: 339</bibRefCitation>
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.
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708734FFE5DA267C25FCC8FB06" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[600,880,1294,1319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refId="ref25008" refString="World Spider Catalog (2020) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 22 June 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2020">World Spider Catalog 2020</bibRefCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8E97C7EFF6EFB4E" bold="true" box="[151,214,1365,1391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Note.</emphasis>
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Although
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5D9307C7EFE4BFB4E" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[334,499,1365,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D9307C7EFE4BFB4E" box="[334,499,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">S. granadensis</emphasis>
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was described based on a subadult female and no other material was examined that could be attributed to this species, the dissection of the genitalia of the
<typeStatus id="192188238734FFE5DBD47C52FBB4FBB2" box="[938,1036,1401,1427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
enabled me to examine the external features of the epigyne.
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8734FFE5D9D57CB6FE6FFB96" box="[427,471,1437,1463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">The</collectingMunicipality>
description provided by
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708734FFE5DA887CB6FC7CFB96" author="Keyserling, E." box="[758,964,1437,1463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref24081" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Bauer &amp; Raspe N ʾ rnberg 1, 1 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64832" type="journal article" year="1880">Keyserling (1880)</bibRefCitation>
is quite complete and here I add few additional characters, mainly in the diagnosis.
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such as eye arrangement, diameters and interdistances and cheliceral dentition follow the generic pattern. I am convinced that this is a valid species, and that the collection and examination of material from the region of
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will yield fresh adult male and female specimens for a more thorough redescription in the future
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8E80650A8734FFE5D8B97F7BFB3EF8F6" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818734FFE5D8B97F7BFB3EF8F6" blockId="20.[151,1437,1365,1931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8B97F7BFEFAF84B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1616,1642]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5D9B77F7AFDD5F84A" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[457,621,1617,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D9B77F7AFDD5F84A" box="[457,621,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">S. granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5DB437F7AFC28F84B" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[829,912,1617,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5DB437F7AFC28F84B" box="[829,912,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the epigyne with median septum light bulbshaped and anterior atrium wider than long (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048734FFE5DAFC7F5EFD61F8AE" box="[642,729,1653,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs 70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048734FFE5DA9A7F5FFCAAF8AE" box="[740,786,1652,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">125</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by anterior atrium rectangular (oval in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5D9B77FB2FDA4F893" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[457,540,1689,1715]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D9B77FB2FDA4F893" box="[457,540,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048734FFE5DA4A7FB2FD00F895" box="[564,696,1689,1716]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs 69–70</figureCitation>
). Additionally, both species can be distinguished by the number of ventral spines on leg metatarsi I–II: two pairs in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5DAC97F96FCE4F8F6" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1880" box="[695,860,1725,1751]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5DAC97F96FCE4F8F6" box="[695,860,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">S. granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and three pairs in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028734FFE5DC557F96FBC7F8F7" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1067,1151,1725,1751]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5DC557F96FBC7F8F7" box="[1067,1151,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8734FFE5D8B97FCBFE3CF946" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818734FFE5D8B97FCBFCFEF8DA" blockId="20.[151,1437,1365,1931]" box="[199,838,1760,1787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8B97FCBFDF8F8DB" bold="true" box="[199,576,1760,1787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
Description. Female (
<typeStatus id="192188238734FFE5D9B87FCBFD8CF8DB" box="[454,564,1760,1786]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
see
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B708734FFE5DA0C7FCAFCFAF8DA" author="Keyserling, E." box="[626,834,1761,1787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 283" refId="ref24081" refString="Keyserling, E. (1880) Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Bauer &amp; Raspe N ʾ rnberg 1, 1 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64832" type="journal article" year="1880">Keyserling (1880)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818734FFE5D8B97E2FFD58F965" blockId="20.[151,1437,1365,1931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8B97E2FFE58F93F" bold="true" box="[199,480,1796,1822]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Additional description:</emphasis>
Spination follows generic pattern, except femora I–III: r1-1-1. Epigyne: not completely formed; lateral lobes indistinct (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048734FFE5DA2E7E02FD6CF965" box="[592,724,1833,1860]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–70" captionStartId="20.[151,264,986,1010]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,191,934]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[248,1339,181,962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 69–70. Sparianthis granadensis (Keyserling), subadult female (NHM 90.7.1.3164) (69 epigyne, 70 schematic outline of external structure). AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow; MS = median septum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301761/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs 69–70</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818734FFE5D8B97E66FE3CF946" blockId="20.[151,1437,1365,1931]" box="[199,388,1869,1895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8B97E66FEB5F946" bold="true" box="[199,269,1869,1895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Male:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8734FFE5D8B97E5BFC4DF9AA" box="[199,1013,1904,1931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C62536818734FFE5D8B97E5BFC4DF9AA" blockId="20.[151,1437,1365,1931]" box="[199,1013,1904,1931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938734FFE5D8B97E5BFED9F9AB" bold="true" box="[199,353,1904,1930]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Distribution.</emphasis>
Only known from the
<typeStatus id="192188238734FFE5DA1E7E5AFD28F9AA" box="[608,656,1905,1931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118734FFE5DB717E5AFCC5F9AA" box="[783,893,1905,1931]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048734FFE5DBF37E5AFC50F9AA" box="[909,1000,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Fig 143</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

258
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<mods:title id="50A2B0E6A1EBD5DA06080E660E0713A6">Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="C62536818735FFE4D8E979BCFE4DFE90" blockId="21.[151,501,151,214]" box="[151,501,151,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<heading id="9D6D81ED8735FFE4D8E979BCFE4DFE90" bold="true" box="[151,501,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938735FFE4D8E979BCFE4DFE90" bold="true" box="[151,501,151,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028735FFE4D8E979BCFE28FE93" ID-CoL="95GQC" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,400,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938735FFE4D8E979BCFE28FE93" bold="true" box="[151,400,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Sparianthis humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88735FFE4D9E979BCFE4DFE90" box="[407,501,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8735FFE4D8E97990FEF4FEF4" box="[151,332,187,214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818735FFE4D8E97990FEF4FEF4" blockId="21.[151,501,151,214]" box="[151,332,187,214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048735FFE4D8E97990FEAFFEF7" box="[151,279,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 71–74" captionStart-1="FIGURES 75–79" captionStart-2="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId-0="21.[151,264,1958,1982]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,264,1373,1397]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox-0="[219,1364,432,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[211,1379,200,1340]" captionTargetBox-2="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId-0="figure-73@21.[214,1373,417,1934]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@22.[195,1393,181,1350]" captionTargetId-2="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionText-0="FIGURES 71–74. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov., habitus. 71–72 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) (71 dorsal, 72 ventral); 73–74 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (73 dorsal, 74 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 75–79. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 75–77 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (75 prolateral, 76 ventral, 77 retrolateral); 78–79 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (78 epigyne, 79 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301763" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301765" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301763/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301765/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Figs 71–85</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048735FFE4D95C7990FEF4FEF4" box="[290,332,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">144</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="C62536818735FFE4D8E97828FD5FFFAB" blockId="21.[151,1437,259,394]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938735FFE4D8E97828FEFEFF3C" bold="true" box="[151,326,259,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8735FFE4D9317828FE9EFF44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041396" collectingDate="1996-04-12" collectionCode="IBSP, SMNK" country="Brazil" county="Rio Branco" latitude="-10.5" location="Equipe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-69.7833" municipality="Reserva Extrativista de Humaita" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCode="IBSP 8803" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938735FFE4D9317828FE7DFF3C" bold="true" box="[335,453,259,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<typeStatus id="192188238735FFE4D9317828FE78FF3C" box="[335,448,259,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
³ from
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,
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,
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8735FFE4DB2D782FFB7AFF3C" box="[851,1218,259,286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Reserva Extrativista de Humaitá</collectingMunicipality>
[currently Reserva Extrativista Chico Mendes, comunidade Humaitá] [
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,
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<collectionCode id="A08BAE448735FFE4DCA9780CFAA9FF60" box="[1239,1297,295,321]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">IBSP</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448735FFE4DD67780CFAD2FF60" box="[1305,1386,295,321]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tc3a-fmpc" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMNK</collectionCode>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8735FFE4D8E17860FEA6FF44" box="[159,286,331,357]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">IBSP 8803</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
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<typeStatus id="192188238735FFE4D94C7860FE1BFF44" box="[306,419,331,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
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from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118735FFE4DA697860FDE6FF44" box="[535,606,331,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638735FFE4DA177860FD1AFF44" box="[617,674,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Acre</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D8735FFE4DAD07860FC89FF47" box="[686,817,331,358]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Rio Branco</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8735FFE4DB437867FB1CFF44" box="[829,1188,331,358]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Reserva Extrativista de Catuaba</collectingMunicipality>
[
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,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468735FFE4DD567861FA29FF44" box="[1320,1425,330,357]" degrees="67.6167" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="5" value="-67.6167">-67.6167</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="B22410418735FFE4D8E97844FE90FFA8" box="[151,296,367,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1996-04-09">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98735FFE4D8E97844FE90FFA8" box="[151,296,367,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1996-04-09">9 April 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="C345605A8735FFE4D94D7844FE3AFFA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978735FFE6D8E979BCFC57F9C9:C345605A8735FFE4D94D7844FE3AFFA8" box="[307,386,367,393]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Branco" latitude="-10.0667" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-67.6167" municipality="Reserva Extrativista de Catuaba" name="Equipe" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Acre">Equipe</location>
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448735FFE4D9F77844FE7BFFA8" box="[393,451,367,393]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">IBSP</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448735FFE4D9B27844FDA5FFA8" box="[460,541,367,393]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tc3a-fmpc" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMNK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8735FFE4DA5A7844FD5BFFAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041446" box="[548,739,367,394]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCode="IBSP 8675" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="paratype">
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8735FFE4DA227844FD64FFAB" box="[604,732,367,394]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">IBSP 8675</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="92E566098735FFE4D8E97E8DFCCDF9C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301763/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" startId="21.[151,264,1958,1982]" targetBox="[219,1364,432,1920]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="C62536818735FFE4D8E97E8DFCCDF9C0" blockId="21.[151,1437,1958,2018]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938735FFE4D8E97E8DFEEEF99F" bold="true" box="[151,342,1958,1982]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">FIGURES 71–74.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028735FFE4D9217E8DFD97F99F" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[351,559,1958,1982]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938735FFE4D9217E8DFD97F99F" box="[351,559,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Sparianthis humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938735FFE4DA467E8DFD33F99F" bold="true" box="[568,651,1958,1982]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88735FFE4DA467E8DFD33F99F" box="[568,651,1958,1982]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, habitus. 71–72 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) (71 dorsal, 72 ventral); 73–74 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (73 dorsal, 74 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92E566098736FFE7D8E97C76FB91FBB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301765/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" startId="22.[151,264,1373,1397]" targetBox="[211,1379,200,1340]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="C62536818736FFE7D8E97C76FB91FBB8" blockId="22.[151,1436,1373,1434]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D8E97C76FEEDFB54" bold="true" box="[151,341,1373,1397]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">FIGURES 75–79.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028736FFE7D9257C75FD92FB57" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[347,554,1374,1398]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D9257C75FD92FB57" box="[347,554,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Sparianthis humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7DA4F7C75FD3AFB57" bold="true" box="[561,642,1374,1398]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88736FFE7DA4F7C75FD3AFB57" box="[561,642,1374,1398]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
75–77 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (75 prolateral, 76 ventral, 77 retrolateral); 78–79 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (78 epigyne, 79 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8736FFE7D8B97CE3FAAEFBC3" box="[199,1302,1480,1506]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C62536818736FFE7D8B97CE3FAAEFBC3" blockId="22.[151,1437,1480,2011]" box="[199,1302,1480,1506]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D8B97CE3FEF6FBC3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1480,1506]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the collection locality of the
<typeStatus id="192188238736FFE7DBB37CE3FB8BFBC3" box="[973,1075,1480,1506]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8736FFE7D8B97CC7FE65F89A" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818736FFE7D8B97CC7FE65F89A" blockId="22.[151,1437,1480,2011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D8B97CC7FEFAF827" bold="true" box="[199,322,1516,1542]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028736FFE7D9CC7CC7FD92F827" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[434,554,1516,1542]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D9CC7CC7FD92F827" box="[434,554,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7DA4F7CC7FD33F827" bold="true" box="[561,651,1516,1542]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88736FFE7DA4F7CC7FD33F827" box="[561,651,1516,1542]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are distinguished from all other species of the genus by the palp lacking mRTA and with embolus wider at base and abruptly narrowed medially (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048736FFE7DB867F3BFBC3F80B" box="[1016,1147,1552,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Figs 81–82</figureCitation>
). Females resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028736FFE7D8C97F1FFEABF86F" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[183,275,1588,1614]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D8C97F1FFEABF86F" box="[183,275,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D9627F1FFECFF86F" bold="true" box="[284,375,1588,1614]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88736FFE7D9627F1FFECFF86F" box="[284,375,1588,1614]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the epigyne with anterior atrium grooved (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048736FFE7DBF67F1FFC58F86F" box="[904,992,1588,1614]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Figs 83</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048736FFE7DB907F1FFBA4F86E" box="[1006,1052,1588,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">106</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by the hexagonal shape of anterior atrium, vulva with internal ducts as wide as spermathecae and first turn mediad (anterior atrium rounded anteriorly, internal ducts half spermathecae width and first turn posteriad in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028736FFE7DDF97F57FF6DF89B" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7DDF97F57FF6DF89B" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D8A27F8BFE8EF89B" bold="true" box="[220,310,1696,1722]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88736FFE7D8A27F8BFE8EF89B" box="[220,310,1696,1722]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048736FFE7D9307F8BFE69F89A" box="[334,465,1696,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Figs 83–85</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8736FFE6D8B97FEFFEA0F9E4" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818736FFE6D8B97FEFFE3BFED8" blockId="22.[151,1437,1480,2011]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938736FFE7D8B97FEFFD9DF8FC" bold="true" box="[199,549,1731,1758]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="192188238736FFE7D9D57FE8FDA1F8FC" box="[427,537,1731,1757]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Prosoma dark brown. Chelicerae as dark as prosoma. Legs as dark as prosoma, except coxae and anterior part of femora pale brown. Labium and edites dark brown. Sternum with wide dark brown margins. Opisthosoma yellowish gray; dorsally with brownish gray pattern of large irregular marks laterally and three median triangles followed by 2–3 chevrons down posterior half; ventrally with V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla extending down most of opisthosoma length and surrounded by white guanine crystals (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048736FFE7DCB57E7FFAE8F94F" box="[1227,1360,1876,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–74" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1958,1982]" captionTargetBox="[219,1364,432,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-73@21.[214,1373,417,1934]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 71–74. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov., habitus. 71–72 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) (71 dorsal, 72 ventral); 73–74 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (73 dorsal, 74 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301763/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Figs 71–72</figureCitation>
). Total length: 9.1. Prosoma: 4.1 long, 3.4 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.7 long, 2.8 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.26, 0.21, 0.18, 0.18; interdistances: 0.25, 0.09, 0.45, 0.25, 0.13, 0.10. Legs: I: 13.0 (3.7, 1.8, 3.4, 3.2, 0.9); II: 12.8 (3.9, 1.8, 3.2, 3.0, 0.9); III: 9.8 (2.9, 1.5, 2.3, 2.3, 0.8); IV: - (3.3, 1.3, 2.7, rest of leg absent). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines short; tegulum with retroproximal protrusion; TBE with apical projection curved with dorsal fin-like projection at tip; TBC wide, keel-like (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6D8E179F4FE99FED8" box="[159,289,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–79" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[211,1379,200,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-26@22.[195,1393,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 75–79. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 75–77 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (75 prolateral, 76 ventral, 77 retrolateral); 78–79 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (78 epigyne, 79 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301765/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 75–77</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6D95279F4FECEFED8" box="[300,374,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">80–82</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="92E566098737FFE6D8E97C40FE39F835" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" startId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" targetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="C62536818737FFE6D8E97C40FE39F835" blockId="23.[151,1437,1387,1556]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938737FFE6D8E97C40FEECFBA2" bold="true" box="[151,340,1387,1411]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">FIGURES 80–85.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028737FFE6D9277C47FD9EFBA5" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[345,550,1388,1412]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938737FFE6D9277C47FD9EFBA5" box="[345,550,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Sparianthis humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938737FFE6DA527C47FDC4FBA5" bold="true" box="[556,636,1388,1412]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88737FFE6DA527C47FDC4FBA5" box="[556,636,1388,1412]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C62536818737FFE6D8B97F69FEA0F9E4" blockId="23.[151,1437,1601,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938737FFE6D8B97F69FDF3F87A" bold="true" box="[199,587,1601,1628]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
Description. Female (
<typeStatus id="192188238737FFE6D9B27F6AFD86F87A" box="[460,574,1601,1627]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Coloration pattern lighter than in male. Opisthosoma dorsally with elongate irregular marks laterally, few small spots on cardiac mark area and four median triangles down posterior half; ventrally with few scattered marks laterally and V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla, extending down most of opisthosoma length into U-shaped darker area (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6DA297F85FD62F8E9" box="[599,730,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–74" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1958,1982]" captionTargetBox="[219,1364,432,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-73@21.[214,1373,417,1934]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 71–74. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov., habitus. 71–72 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) (71 dorsal, 72 ventral); 73–74 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (73 dorsal, 74 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301763/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 73–74</figureCitation>
). Total length 11.0. Prosoma: 4.5 long, 3.6 wide. Opisthosoma: 6.0 long, 3.4 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.30, 0.24, 0.17, 0.25; interdistances: 0.25, 0.15, 0.50, 0.35, 0.20, 0.10. Legs (1243): I: 12.6 (3.6, 2.0, 3.2, 3.0, 0.8); II: 12.2 (3.7, 2.0, 3.0, 2.7, 0.8); III: 10.2 (3.2, 1.7, 2.2, 2.3, 0.8); IV: 11.8 (3.5, 1.5, 2.6, 3.2, 1.0). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field rectangular, longer than wide; anterior atrium trapezoid, slightly wider than long; median septum narrowed anteriorly, widest medially, 1.5 times longer than wide, with posterior margin rounded, slightly indented (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6D9787EADFEE4F981" box="[262,348,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–79" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[211,1379,200,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-26@22.[195,1393,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 75–79. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 75–77 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (75 prolateral, 76 ventral, 77 retrolateral); 78–79 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (78 epigyne, 79 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301765/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 78</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6D9167EADFE3FF981" box="[360,391,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">83</figureCitation>
). Vulva: glandular projection rounded, arising from duct at first turn; spermathecae oval (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6DD147EADFF0DF9E5" captionStart="FIGURES 75–79" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1373,1397]" captionTargetBox="[211,1379,200,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-26@22.[195,1393,181,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 75–79. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 75–77 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (75 prolateral, 76 ventral, 77 retrolateral); 78–79 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (78 epigyne, 79 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301765/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 79</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6D8BF7E81FEB4F9E4" box="[193,268,1962,1989]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">84–85</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8737FFE6D8B97EE5FC57F9C9" box="[199,1007,1998,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C62536818737FFE6D8B97EE5FC57F9C9" blockId="23.[151,1437,1601,2024]" box="[199,1007,1998,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938737FFE6D8B97EE5FEE1F9C9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1998,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118737FFE6D9807EE5FDFDF9C9" box="[510,581,1998,2024]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, southeastern state of
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638737FFE6DB457EE5FCC9F9C9" box="[827,881,1998,2024]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Acre</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048737FFE6DBFE7EE5FC5BF9C9" box="[896,995,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

201
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<mods:title id="18BB9A029707203AB74BF476CC74C115">Revision of the spider genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Araneae, Sparassidae Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4E3387978738FFE8D8E979BCFABFFAE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333422" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170713974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333422" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978738FFE8D8E979BCFABFFAE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E3387978738FFE8D8E979BCFABFFAE9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8738FFE9D8E979BCFE49FE90" box="[151,497,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C62536818738FFE9D8E979BCFE49FE90" blockId="24.[151,497,151,213]" box="[151,497,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<heading id="9D6D81ED8738FFE9D8E979BCFE49FE90" bold="true" box="[151,497,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D8E979BCFE49FE90" bold="true" box="[151,497,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028738FFE9D8E979BCFE35FE90" ID-CoL="95GQD" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,397,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D8E979BCFE35FE90" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Sparianthis juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88738FFE9D9EA79BCFE49FE90" box="[404,497,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8738FFE9D8E97990FEF4FEF4" box="[151,332,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818738FFE9D8E97990FEF4FEF4" blockId="24.[151,497,151,213]" box="[151,332,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048738FFE9D8E97990FEAFFEF4" box="[151,279,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 86–89" captionStart-1="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId-0="24.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1381,539,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId-0="figure-145@24.[196,1392,525,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionText-0="FIGURES 86–89. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 86–87 habitus (86 dorsal, 87 ventral); 88 epigyne; 89 vulva. Scale lines: 86–87: 2 mm; 88–89: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301769" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301769/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs 86–92</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048738FFE9D95C7990FEF4FEF4" box="[290,332,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">144</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8738FFE9D8E97828FD7BFF60" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818738FFE9D8E97828FD7BFF60" blockId="24.[151,1437,258,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D8E97828FEFCFF3C" bold="true" box="[151,324,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8738FFE9D9347828FD7BFF60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041310" collectingDate="1996-11-23" collectionCode="R" collectorName="S. Vieira" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.55" location="Juazeiro" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-73.2667" municipality="Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" specimenCode="IBSP 8991" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D9347828FE79FF3C" bold="true" box="[330,449,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<typeStatus id="192188238738FFE9D9347828FE03FF3C" box="[330,443,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088738FFE9D9B9782FFE64FF3F" box="[455,476,260,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118738FFE9DA617828FDDEFF3C" box="[543,614,259,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638738FFE9DA117828FD10FF3C" box="[623,680,259,285]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Acre</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8738FFE9DACD782FFBF5FF3C" box="[691,1101,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8738FFE9DC297828FB0CFF3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978738FFE8D8E979BCFABFFAE9:C345605A8738FFE9DC297828FB0CFF3C" box="[1111,1204,259,285]" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.55" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-73.2667" municipality="Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor" name="Juazeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Acre">Juazeiro</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468738FFE9DCBF7828FAA5FF3F" box="[1217,1309,259,286]" degrees="7.5500" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" precision="5" value="-7.55">-7.5500</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468738FFE9DD597829FA29FF3C" box="[1319,1425,258,285]" degrees="73.2667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" precision="5" value="-73.2667">-73.2667</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="B22410418738FFE9D8E9780CFECAFF60" box="[151,370,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" value="1996-11-23">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98738FFE9D8E9780CFECAFF60" box="[151,370,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" value="1996-11-23">23 November 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448738FFE9D903780CFE2DFF60" box="[381,405,295,321]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578738FFE9D9E7780CFE40FF60" box="[409,504,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">S. Vieira</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8738FFE9DA49780CFD0EFF60" box="[567,694,295,321]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">IBSP 8991</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8738FFE9D8B97860FB9FFF44" box="[199,1063,331,358]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C62536818738FFE9D8B97860FB9FFF44" blockId="24.[151,1437,258,502]" box="[199,1063,331,358]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D8B97860FEF6FF44" bold="true" box="[199,334,331,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="192188238738FFE9DACB7867FD5DFF47" box="[693,741,332,358]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">type</typeStatus>
locality; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8738FFE9D8B97844FAC3FFD4" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C62536818738FFE9D8B97844FAC3FFD4" blockId="24.[151,1437,258,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D8B97844FEFAFFA8" bold="true" box="[199,322,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028738FFE9D9B57844FDFAFFA8" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[459,578,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D9B57844FDFAFFA8" box="[459,578,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">S. juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9DA367844FD1AFFA8" bold="true" box="[584,674,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88738FFE9DA367844FD1AFFA8" box="[584,674,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028738FFE9DB0B7844FC62FFA8" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[885,986,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9DB0B7844FC62FFA8" box="[885,986,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9DB9F7844FB83FFA8" bold="true" box="[993,1083,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88738FFE9DB9F7844FB83FFA8" box="[993,1083,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the epigyne with lateral furrows reaching anterior furrow and lateral lobes smooth (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048738FFE9DB7578B8FCD9FF8C" box="[779,865,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,188,1261]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[223,1363,181,1266]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Sparianthis beebei sp. nov. 11–13 holotype (MCZ 69673), male, left palp (11 prolateral, 12 ventral, 13 retrolateral); 14–16 female, paratype (MCZ 69674) (14 epigyne, 15 vulva, 16 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; C = conductor; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; ft = first turn of copulatory duct; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; SP = spermathecae; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301736/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048738FFE9DB1378B8FC35FF8C" box="[877,909,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">90</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by median septum hour glass-shaped, constricted at middle, and internal ducts with first turn mediad (median septum beer glass-shaped, constricted at posterior fourth, and first turn anteriad in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028738FFE9DC7078F0FBCBFFD4" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[1038,1139,475,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9DC7078F0FBCBFFD4" box="[1038,1139,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">S. beebei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9DC0478F0FB6BFFD4" bold="true" box="[1146,1235,475,501]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88738FFE9DC0478F0FB6BFFD4" box="[1146,1235,475,501]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048738FFE9DC9578F0FAD7FFD4" box="[1259,1391,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs 90–92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="92E566098738FFE9D8E97E8FFD60F9C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301769/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" startId="24.[151,264,1956,1980]" targetBox="[199,1381,539,1920]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="C62536818738FFE9D8E97E8FFD60F9C1" blockId="24.[151,1436,1956,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D8E97E8FFEEDF99D" bold="true" box="[151,341,1956,1980]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">FIGURES 86–89.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028738FFE9D9257E8FFD91F99D" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[347,553,1956,1980]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9D9257E8FFD91F99D" box="[347,553,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Sparianthis juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938738FFE9DA4E7E8FFD39F99D" bold="true" box="[560,641,1956,1980]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88738FFE9DA4E7E8FFD39F99D" box="[560,641,1956,1980]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 86–87 habitus (86 dorsal, 87 ventral); 88 epigyne; 89 vulva. Scale lines: 86–87: 2 mm; 88–89: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92E566098739FFE8D8E97B9CFC7AFCD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" startId="25.[151,264,695,719]" targetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="C62536818739FFE8D8E97B9CFC7AFCD5" blockId="25.[151,1436,695,756]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8E97B9CFEEDFCEE" bold="true" box="[151,341,695,719]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">FIGURES 90–92.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D028739FFE8D9257B93FD91FCEE" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[347,553,696,720]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juazeiro" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D9257B93FD91FCEE" box="[347,553,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Sparianthis juazeiro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8DA4E7B93FD39FCF1" bold="true" box="[560,641,696,720]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88739FFE8DA4E7B93FD39FCF1" box="[560,641,696,720]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8739FFE8D8B97A0AFE30FA85" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818739FFE8D8B97A0AFA93FAA1" blockId="25.[151,1437,801,1224]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8B97A0AFD86FD1A" bold="true" box="[199,574,801,828]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
Description. Female (
<typeStatus id="192188238739FFE8D9BA7A0AFD8AFD1A" box="[452,562,801,827]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Prosoma and chelicerae brown; fovea darker brown; eye borders black. Labium and endites pale brown, distally yellowish brown. Sternum yellowish brown with brown margins. Opisthosoma pale brownish gray; dorsally with irregular marks laterally, small irregular marks around cardiac mark, one median chevron and three median triangles down posterior half; ventrally with V-shaped lines of muscle sigilla on anterior half of opisthosoma (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8D9F87A99FDB2FDEC" box="[390,522,946,973]" captionStart="FIGURES 86–89" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[199,1381,539,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-145@24.[196,1392,525,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 86–89. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 86–87 habitus (86 dorsal, 87 ventral); 88 epigyne; 89 vulva. Scale lines: 86–87: 2 mm; 88–89: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301769/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 86–87</figureCitation>
). Total length 8.4. Prosoma: 3.9 long, 3.2 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.3 long, 2.6 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.25, 0.22, 0.15, 0.21; interdistances: 0.23, 0.14, 0.44, 0.27, 0.15, 0.04. Legs (1423): I: 10.9 (3.2, 1.8, 2.7, 2.5, 0.7); II: 10.4 (3.3, 1.7, 2.5, 2.3, 0.6); III: 8.1 (2.4, 1.3, 1.9, 1.9, 0.6); IV: 10.6 (3.1, 1.2, 2.4, 3.0, 0.9). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field squared, as long as wide; anterior furrow straight (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8DAB17D69FC9EFA7D" box="[719,806,1090,1116]" captionStart="FIGURES 86–89" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[199,1381,539,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-145@24.[196,1392,525,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 86–89. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 86–87 habitus (86 dorsal, 87 ventral); 88 epigyne; 89 vulva. Scale lines: 86–87: 2 mm; 88–89: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301769/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 88</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8DB4C7D69FCEAFA7D" box="[818,850,1090,1116]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">90</figureCitation>
). Vulva: internal ducts slightly wider than half spermathecae width; glandular projection arising from duct at first turn; spermathecae oval (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8DC0F7D4DFB70FAA1" box="[1137,1224,1126,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 86–89" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[199,1381,539,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-145@24.[196,1392,525,1932]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 86–89. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 86–87 habitus (86 dorsal, 87 ventral); 88 epigyne; 89 vulva. Scale lines: 86–87: 2 mm; 88–89: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301769/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 89</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8DCAA7D4DFAA6FAA1" box="[1236,1310,1126,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–92" captionStartId="25.[151,264,695,719]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,203,666]" captionTargetId="figure-15@25.[214,1374,199,672]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 90–92. Sparianthis juazeiro sp. nov., female, holotype (IBSP 8991). 90 epigyne; 91 vulva; 92 schematic course of internal duct system. Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; lf = lateral furrow." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301771/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">91–92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818739FFE8D8B97DA1FE30FA85" blockId="25.[151,1437,801,1224]" box="[199,392,1162,1188]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8B97DA1FEB3FA85" bold="true" box="[199,267,1162,1188]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8739FFE8D8B97D86FABFFAE9" box="[199,1287,1197,1224]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C62536818739FFE8D8B97D86FABFFAE9" blockId="25.[151,1437,801,1224]" box="[199,1287,1197,1224]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8B97D86FEE1FAE6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1197,1223]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Distribution</emphasis>
. Only known from the
<typeStatus id="192188238739FFE8DA1E7D85FD28FAE9" box="[608,656,1198,1224]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">type</typeStatus>
locality in northwestern state of
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8DC7E7D85FB81FAE9" box="[1024,1081,1198,1224]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Acre</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118739FFE8DC3A7D85FB30FAE9" box="[1092,1160,1198,1224]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8DCE67D85FB42FAE9" box="[1176,1274,1198,1224]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

814
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8E97C32FE6CFB15" bold="true" box="[151,468,1305,1332]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8E97C32FED7FB15" bold="true" box="[151,367,1305,1332]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Sparianthis juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E88739FFE8D9097C31FE6CFB15" box="[375,468,1306,1332]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="8E80650A8739FFE8D8E97C15FE16FB79" box="[151,430,1342,1368]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="C62536818739FFE8D8E97C15FE16FB79" blockId="25.[151,468,1305,1368]" box="[151,430,1342,1368]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8D8E97C15FEAEFB79" box="[151,278,1342,1368]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1422,1446]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetId-0="figure-15@3.[190,1398,179,1848]" captionTargetId-1="figure-69@5.[202,1386,309,1398]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–6. 1 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (IBSP 165052, female); 2–6 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female). 1 left chelicera, ventral view (arrow points to retrolateral escort seta); 2 left endite, serrula, ventral dorsal view; 3 left leg I, metatarsus, trilobate membrane, dorsal view; 4 left leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb (arrow points to preening comb spines), ventral view; 5 left leg I, tarsus, tricobothrium, dorsal view (arrow points to basal bulb of setae); 6 left leg II, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view. DP = distal plate; PP = proximal plate." captionText-1="FIGURES 7–10. 7, 9 Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. (MPEG 30645, female); 8, 10 Sparianthis ravida (Simon) (MPEG 30835, male). 7 left leg I, tarsus, claws, prolateral view; 8 epiandrium, ventral view; 9 palp, tarsus, claw; 10 palp, cymbium, sensory scopula, detail of sensory seta." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301732" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301734" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301732/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301734/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 2–7, 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8D95C7C15FEC1FB79" box="[290,377,1342,1368]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 93–96" captionStart-1="FIGURES 97–101" captionStart-2="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId-0="26.[151,264,1702,1726]" captionStartId-1="27.[151,264,1588,1612]" captionStartId-2="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1384,193,1667]" captionTargetBox-1="[228,1360,504,1557]" captionTargetBox-2="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@26.[191,1396,181,1678]" captionTargetId-1="figure-161@27.[215,1373,489,1565]" captionTargetId-2="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionTargetPageId-2="28" captionText-0="FIGURES 93–96. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov., habitus. 93–94 male (MPEG 30645) (93 dorsal, 94 ventral); 95–96 female, paratype (MPEG 30819) (95 dorsal, 96 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 97–101. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 97–99 male (IBSP 30645), left palp (97 prolateral, 98 ventral, 99 retrolateral); 100–101 female, paratype (MPEG 8563) (100 epigyne, 101 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301773" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301775" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301773/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301775/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">93–108</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A048739FFE8D9FA7C15FE16FB79" box="[388,430,1342,1368]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">143</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A8739FFEAD8E97CADFD9AFFF0" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C62536818739FFE8D8E97CADFEC4F928" blockId="25.[151,1437,1413,2017]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8E97CADFEFCFBBE" bold="true" box="[151,324,1413,1440]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D9347CADFDFBFBE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041363" collectingDate="2008-08-11" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.4728" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.2082" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30650" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D9347CADFE78FB81" bold="true" box="[330,448,1414,1440]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="192188238739FFE8D9347CADFE03FB81" box="[330,443,1414,1440]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
³ from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118739FFE8DA607CADFDDDFB81" box="[542,613,1414,1440]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8DA0E7CADFD1DFB81" box="[624,677,1414,1440]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D8739FFE8DAD17CADFD4AFB81" box="[687,754,1414,1440]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8DA827CADFC09FB81" box="[764,945,1414,1440]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Platô Capiranga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8DBC57CADFC44FB81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8DBC57CADFC44FB81" box="[955,1020,1414,1440]" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.4728" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.2082" municipality="Plato Capiranga" name="Linha" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Linha</location>
168E (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DC327CADFB1FFB81" box="[1100,1191,1414,1440]" degrees="2.4728" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.4728">-2.4728</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DCCF7CADFAA1FB80" box="[1201,1305,1414,1441]" degrees="56.2082" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.2082">-56.2082</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DD527CADFF6AFBE5" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-11">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DD527CADFF6AFBE5" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-11">11 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448739FFE8D88A7C81FEBFFBE5" box="[244,263,1450,1476]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8D96F7C81FEE5FBE5" box="[273,349,1450,1476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D9E47C81FD83FBE4" box="[410,571,1450,1477]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30650</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8DA327C81FE07FBC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041452" collectingDate="2007-11-17" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.4728" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.2082" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30736" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8DA327C81FD75FBE5" bold="true" box="[588,717,1450,1476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="192188238739FFE8DA327C81FD70FBE5" box="[588,712,1450,1476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8DAAD7C81FD4EFBE5" box="[723,758,1450,1476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as holotype,
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DC547C81FABCFBE5" box="[1066,1284,1450,1476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-11-17">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DC547C81FABCFBE5" box="[1066,1284,1450,1476]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-11-17">17 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DD707C81FF6DFBC9" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D96B7CE5FE0FFBC8" box="[277,439,1486,1513]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30736</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D9B47CE5FA2FFBC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041408" box="[458,1431,1486,1513]" collectingDate="2006-08-12" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.4728" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.2082" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 8563" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8D9B47CE5FE55FBC9" box="[458,493,1486,1512]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as holotype,
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DB587CE5FC63FBC9" box="[806,987,1486,1512]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2006-08-12">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DB587CE5FC63FBC9" box="[806,987,1486,1512]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2006-08-12">12 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DB997CE5FB05FBC9" box="[999,1213,1486,1512]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8DC827CE5FA37FBC8" box="[1276,1423,1486,1513]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 8563</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D8E97CD9FEC5F811" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041350" collectingDate="2007-06-16" collectingDateMax="2007-06-18" collectingDateMin="2007-06-16" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="D. F. Candiani &amp; N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4616" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0032" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30737" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8D8E97CD9FF02F82D" box="[151,186,1522,1548]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118739FFE8D8B77CD9FEA8F82D" box="[201,272,1522,1548]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8D9627CD9FEE9F82D" box="[284,337,1522,1548]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8D9237CD9FE18F82D" box="[349,416,1522,1548]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8D9D57CD9FDF9F82D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8D9D57CD9FDF9F82D" box="[427,577,1522,1548]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4616" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0032" municipality="Juruti" name="Sitio Barroso" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Sítio Barroso</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DA2E7CD9FD13F82D" box="[592,683,1522,1548]" degrees="2.4616" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.4616">-2.4616</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DAC97CD9FCA7F82C" box="[695,799,1522,1549]" degrees="56.0032" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.0032">-56.0032</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DB4D7CD9FC4FF82D" box="[819,1015,1522,1548]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-06-16" valueMax="2007-06-18" valueMin="2007-06-16">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DB4D7CD9FC4FF82D" box="[819,1015,1522,1548]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-06-16" valueMax="2007-06-18" valueMin="2007-06-16">16–18 June 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DC7D7CD9FB27F82D" box="[1027,1183,1522,1548]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">D.F. Candiani</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DCBB7CD9FA24F82D" box="[1221,1436,1522,1548]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D8AF7F3DFECDF811" box="[209,373,1558,1584]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30737</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D9F57F3CFEC1F874" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041443" collectingDate="2008-08-14" collectingDateMax="2007-06-18" collectingDateMin="2007-06-16" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4643" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0024" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30648" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
1³, same locality as previous specimen, (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DB127F3DFC7EF811" box="[876,966,1558,1584]" degrees="2.4643" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.4643">-2.4643</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DBAA7F3DFB84F810" box="[980,1084,1558,1585]" degrees="56.0024" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.0024">-56.0024</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DC2C7F3DFAB3F811" box="[1106,1291,1558,1584]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-14">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DC2C7F3DFAB3F811" box="[1106,1291,1558,1584]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-14">14 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448739FFE8DD4E7F3DFAFBF811" box="[1328,1347,1558,1584]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DD2E7F3DFA24F811" box="[1360,1436,1558,1584]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D8B17F11FECAF874" box="[207,370,1594,1621]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30648</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D9FB7F10FEFAF858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041453" collectingDate="2008-08-12" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4626" location="Sitio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0142" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="IBSP 258331" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
1³,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118739FFE8D9C97F11FE46F875" box="[439,510,1594,1620]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8DA747F11FD87F875" box="[522,575,1594,1620]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8DA347F11FD35F875" box="[586,653,1594,1620]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8DAE67F11FD75F875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8DAE67F11FD75F875" box="[664,717,1594,1620]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4626" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0142" municipality="Juruti" name="Sitio" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Sítio</location>
3 irmãos (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DB387F11FC19F875" box="[838,929,1594,1620]" degrees="2.4626" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.4626">-2.4626</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DBD27F11FBADF874" box="[940,1045,1594,1621]" degrees="56.0142" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.0142">-56.0142</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DC577F11FB66F875" box="[1065,1246,1594,1620]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DC577F11FB66F875" box="[1065,1246,1594,1620]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">12 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448739FFE8DD7F7F11FAACF875" box="[1281,1300,1594,1620]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DD617F11FAD3F875" box="[1311,1387,1594,1620]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D8E17F75FE82F858" box="[159,314,1630,1657]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">IBSP 258331</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D9327F75FA88F858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041421" box="[332,1328,1630,1657]" collectingDate="2008-08-12" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4626" location="Sitio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0142" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="IBSP 258332" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8D9327F75FED7F859" box="[332,367,1630,1656]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DB6C7F75FC7DF859" box="[786,965,1630,1656]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DB6C7F75FC7DF859" box="[786,965,1630,1656]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">12 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448739FFE8DB987F75FC41F859" box="[998,1017,1630,1656]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DC7D7F75FBF7F859" box="[1027,1103,1630,1656]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8DCF37F75FA90F858" box="[1165,1320,1630,1657]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">IBSP 258332</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8DD447F75FA20F8BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041451" collectingDate="2010-08-10" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. C. Bastos" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5076" location="Beneficiamento" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1776" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30819" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8DD447F75FAE5F859" box="[1338,1373,1630,1656]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Bra-zil,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8D8BD7FA9FF40F8BD" box="[195,248,1666,1692]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8D97A7FA9FEFFF8BD" box="[260,327,1666,1692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8D92D7FA9FDBFF8BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8D92D7FA9FDBFF8BD" box="[339,519,1666,1692]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5076" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1776" municipality="Juruti" name="Beneficiamento" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Beneficiamento</location>
, ponto 1 (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DA057FA9FD6DF8BC" box="[635,725,1666,1693]" degrees="2.5076" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.5076">-2.5076</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DA9C7FA9FCF3F8BC" box="[738,843,1666,1693]" degrees="56.1776" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.1776">-56.1776</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DB217FA9FBAFF8BD" box="[863,1047,1666,1692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2010-08-10">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DB217FA9FBAFF8BD" box="[863,1047,1666,1692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2010-08-10">10 August 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DC5D7FA9FB13F8BD" box="[1059,1195,1666,1692]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.C. Bastos</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8DC937FA9FA28F8BD" box="[1261,1424,1666,1692]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30819</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D8E97F8CFEF2F8C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041354" collectingDate="2010-05-08" collectingDateMax="2010-05-13" collectingDateMin="2010-05-08" collectionCode="V" collectorName="B. Rodrigues" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5076" location="Beneficiamento" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1776" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30825" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
1³,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118739FFE8D8B67F8DFEB7F8E1" box="[200,271,1702,1728]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8D9657F8DFEE8F8E1" box="[283,336,1702,1728]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8D9257F8DFE26F8E1" box="[347,414,1702,1728]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8D9D77F8DFDE5F8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8D9D77F8DFDE5F8E1" box="[425,605,1702,1728]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5076" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1776" municipality="Juruti" name="Beneficiamento" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Beneficiamento</location>
, ponto 2 (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DAB37F8DFC90F8E0" box="[717,808,1702,1729]" degrees="2.5076" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.5076">-2.5076</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DB4D7F8DFC24F8E0" box="[819,924,1702,1729]" degrees="56.1776" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.1776">-56.1776</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DBD17F8DFBDCF8E1" box="[943,1124,1702,1728]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2010-05-08" valueMax="2010-05-13" valueMin="2010-05-08">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DBD17F8DFBDCF8E1" box="[943,1124,1702,1728]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2010-05-08" valueMax="2010-05-13" valueMin="2010-05-08">8–13 May 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, B.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448739FFE8DCF97F8DFB27F8E1" box="[1159,1183,1702,1728]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DCDD7F8DFA8DF8E1" box="[1187,1333,1702,1728]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">B. Rodrigues</collectorName>
et al.leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D8E17FE1FEFAF8C4" box="[159,322,1738,1765]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30825</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D9287FE0FEC0F928" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041418" collectingDate="2008-08-06" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. C. Bastos" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.6124" location="Acampamento Mutum" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1942" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30647" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
1³,
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118739FFE8D9F77FE1FE68F8C5" box="[393,464,1738,1764]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8D9A37FE1FDAAF8C5" box="[477,530,1738,1764]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8DA607FE1FDD9F8C5" box="[542,609,1738,1764]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8DA127FE1FCD1F8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8DA127FE1FCD1F8C5" box="[620,873,1738,1764]" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.6124" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1942" municipality="Juruti" name="Acampamento Mutum" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Acampamento Mutum</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DB047FE1FC6CF8C5" box="[890,980,1738,1764]" degrees="1.6124" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-1.6124">-1.6124</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DB9F7FE1FBF2F8C4" box="[993,1098,1738,1765]" degrees="56.1942" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.1942">-56.1942</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DC207FE1FAB0F8C5" box="[1118,1288,1738,1764]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-06">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DC207FE1FAB0F8C5" box="[1118,1288,1738,1764]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-06">6 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DD6A7FE1FA24F8C5" box="[1300,1436,1738,1764]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.C. Bastos</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D8B17FC5FEC9F928" box="[207,369,1774,1801]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30647</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C62536818739FFEAD8B97E3AFD9AFFF0" blockId="25.[151,1437,1413,2017]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8D8B97E3AFD8CF90A" bold="true" box="[199,564,1809,1835]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8DA457E3AFCF3F970" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041374" collectingDate="2007-11-16" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="D. F. Candiani &amp; N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4616" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0032" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30679" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8DA457E3AFD40F90A" bold="true" box="[571,760,1809,1835]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D76118739FFE8DA457E3AFD13F90A" box="[571,683,1809,1835]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F4EEEA938739FFE8DAC97E3AFD40F90A" bold="true" box="[695,760,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<collectingRegion id="045EF8638739FFE8DAC97E3AFD49F90A" box="[695,753,1809,1835]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Pará</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
1³,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8DB4E7E39FCCBF90D" box="[816,883,1810,1836]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8DB007E39FBABF90D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8DB007E39FBABF90D" box="[894,1043,1810,1836]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4616" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0032" municipality="Juruti" name="Sitio Barroso" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Sítio Barroso</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DC5F7E39FBC4F90D" box="[1057,1148,1810,1836]" degrees="2.4616" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.4616">-2.4616</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DCF97E39FB48F90C" box="[1159,1264,1810,1837]" degrees="56.0032" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.0032">-56.0032</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DD7D7E39FF6AF971" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-11-16">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DD7D7E39FF6AF971" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-11-16">16 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8D8A27E1DFECEF971" box="[220,374,1846,1872]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">D.F. Candiani</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8D9E97E1DFDDFF971" box="[407,615,1846,1872]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8DADD7E1DFCFCF970" box="[675,836,1846,1873]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30679</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8DB2B7E1DFDC8F955" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041301" collectingDate="2007-02-11" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="J. A. P. Barreiros" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4616" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0032" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30731" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8DB2B7E1DFCC0F971" box="[853,888,1846,1872]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DD697E1DFF6AF955" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-02-11">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DD697E1DFF6AF955" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-02-11">11 February 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8D8A27E71FE33F955" box="[220,395,1882,1908]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">J.A.P. Barreiros</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D9B97E71FDD0F955" box="[455,616,1882,1908]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30731</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8DA047E71FE78F9B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041355" collectingDate="2007-02-11" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4616" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0032" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30732" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8DA047E71FD25F955" box="[634,669,1882,1908]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DC407E71FABCF955" box="[1086,1284,1882,1908]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-02-11">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DC407E71FABCF955" box="[1086,1284,1882,1908]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2007-02-11">11 February 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DD707E71FF6DF9B9" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D9687E55FE00F9B9" box="[278,440,1918,1944]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30732</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2³,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8D9807E55FDA8F99C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041332" collectingDate="2006-08-10" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="D. F. Candiani &amp; N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4616" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0032" municipality="Juruti" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 8562" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8D9807E55FDF8F9B9" box="[510,576,1918,1944]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DB977E55FB27F9B9" box="[1001,1183,1918,1944]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2006-08-10">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DB977E55FB27F9B9" box="[1001,1183,1918,1944]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2006-08-10">10 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DCD57E55FAFFF9B9" box="[1195,1351,1918,1944]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">D.F. Candiani</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DD137E55FE8EF99D" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D90B7E89FDB1F99C" box="[373,521,1954,1981]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 8562</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFE8DA627E88FEF1F9C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041404" collectingDate="2008-08-12" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.4626" location="Irmaos" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0142" municipality="Sitio" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30642" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
1³,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D8739FFE8DA337E89FD28F99D" box="[589,656,1954,1980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Juruti</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB8739FFE8DAE57E89FD68F99D" box="[667,720,1954,1980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Sítio</collectingMunicipality>
3
<location id="C345605A8739FFE8DA927E89FC82F99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A8739FFE8DA927E89FC82F99D" box="[748,826,1954,1980]" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.4626" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0142" municipality="Sitio" name="Irmaos" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Para">Irmãos</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DB377E89FC1CF99D" box="[841,932,1954,1980]" degrees="2.4626" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-2.4626">-2.4626</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE50468739FFE8DBD17E89FBAFF99C" box="[943,1047,1954,1981]" degrees="56.0142" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" precision="5" value="-56.0142">-56.0142</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DC557E89FB67F99D" box="[1067,1247,1954,1980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DC557E89FB67F99D" box="[1067,1247,1954,1980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">12 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE448739FFE8DD7C7E89FAADF99D" box="[1282,1301,1954,1980]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DD5E7E89FAD4F99D" box="[1312,1388,1954,1980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8D8E17EEDFEF9F9C0" box="[159,321,1990,2017]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30642</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC8739FFEBD92A7EEDFF52F90D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041334" collectingDate="2008-08-12" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="177" latitude="-2.4626" location="Irmaos" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0142" municipality="Sitio" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MPEG 30656, 30658" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD088739FFE8D92A7EEDFEC1F9C1" box="[340,377,1990,2016]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B22410418739FFE8DB5F7EEDFC6EF9C1" box="[801,982,1990,2016]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A98739FFE8DB5F7EEDFC6EF9C1" box="[801,982,1990,2016]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="2008-08-12">12 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F53578739FFE8DB9C7EEDFB00F9C1" box="[994,1208,1990,2016]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA8739FFE8DC867EEDFA20F9C0" box="[1272,1432,1990,2017]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MPEG 30656</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBD8E97E3AFF5AF90D" box="[151,226,1809,1836]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="176">30658</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873AFFEBD88B7E3AFADFF90D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041422" box="[245,1383,1809,1836]" collectingDate="2008-08-13" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4643" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0024" municipality="Juruti" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="MPEG 30645" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873AFFEBD88B7E3AFEA0F90A" box="[245,280,1809,1835]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873AFFEBD95B7E3AFEDEF90A" box="[293,358,1809,1835]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873AFFEBD90F7E3AFE0CF90A" box="[369,436,1809,1835]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A873AFFEBD9C07E3AFDEBF90A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A873AFFEBD9C07E3AFDEBF90A" box="[446,595,1809,1835]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4643" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0024" municipality="Juruti" name="Sitio Barroso" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Para">Sítio Barroso</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDA1F7E3AFD03F90A" box="[609,699,1809,1835]" degrees="2.4643" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-2.4643">-2.4643</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDAB87E3AFC97F90D" box="[710,815,1809,1836]" degrees="56.0024" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-56.0024">-56.0024</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041873AFFEBDB3F7E3AFC4DF90A" box="[833,1013,1809,1835]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2008-08-13">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873AFFEBDB3F7E3AFC4DF90A" box="[833,1013,1809,1835]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2008-08-13">13 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873AFFEBDC697E3AFB92F90A" box="[1047,1066,1809,1835]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873AFFEBDC4A7E3AFB38F90A" box="[1076,1152,1809,1835]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBDCC07E3AFAD8F90D" box="[1214,1376,1809,1836]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">MPEG 30645</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873AFFEBDD0C7E39FB7EF971" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041370" collectingDate="2008-08-13" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4643" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0024" municipality="Juruti" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="MPEG 30649, 30652" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
2³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873AFFEBDA447E1EFD4AF96E" box="[570,754,1845,1871]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2008-08-13">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873AFFEBDA447E1EFD4AF96E" box="[570,754,1845,1871]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2008-08-13">13 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873AFFEBDB687E1EFC91F96E" box="[790,809,1845,1871]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873AFFEBDB487E1EFC3AF96E" box="[822,898,1845,1871]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBDBBA7E1EFBDEF96E" box="[964,1126,1845,1871]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">MPEG 30649</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBDC0D7E1EFB06F971" box="[1139,1214,1845,1872]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">30652</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873AFFEBDCAD7E1DFC70F955" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041449" collectingDate="2008-08-14" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4643" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0024" municipality="Juruti" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="MPEG 30654" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873AFFEBD9E67E72FDF6F952" box="[408,590,1881,1907]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2008-08-14">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873AFFEBD9E67E72FDF6F952" box="[408,590,1881,1907]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2008-08-14">14 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873AFFEBDA0F7E72FD3CF952" box="[625,644,1881,1907]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873AFFEBDAEE7E72FD64F952" box="[656,732,1881,1907]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBDB637E72FC78F955" box="[797,960,1881,1908]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">MPEG 30654</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873AFFEBDBAA7E71FD49F9B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041424" collectingDate="2007-11-16" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="C. M. Souza" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4643" location="Sitio Barroso" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.0024" municipality="Juruti" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="MPEG 30678" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873AFFEBD8E97E56FECCF9B6" box="[151,372,1917,1943]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2007-11-16">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873AFFEBD8E97E56FECCF9B6" box="[151,372,1917,1943]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2007-11-16">16 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873AFFEBD9FE7E56FDBEF9B6" box="[384,518,1917,1943]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">C.M. Souza</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBDA397E56FD51F9B9" box="[583,745,1917,1944]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">MPEG 30678</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873AFFEBDA837E56FC9AF99D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041303" collectingDate="2011-02-20" collectionCode="V" collectorName="B. Rodrigues" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5076" location="Beneficiamento" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1776" municipality="Juruti" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="MPEG 30815" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873AFFEBDA837E56FC98F9B6" box="[765,800,1917,1943]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873AFFEBDB567E56FCD3F9B6" box="[808,875,1917,1943]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A873AFFEBDB097E56FB93F9B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A873AFFEBDB097E56FB93F9B6" box="[887,1067,1917,1943]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5076" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1776" municipality="Juruti" name="Beneficiamento" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Para">Beneficiamento</location>
, ponto 1 (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDCE37E56FB40F9B9" box="[1181,1272,1917,1944]" degrees="2.5076" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-2.5076">-2.5076</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDD7A7E56FAD4F9B9" box="[1284,1388,1917,1944]" degrees="56.1776" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-56.1776">-56.1776</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041873AFFEBDDFE7E56FE86F99A" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2011-02-20">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873AFFEBDDFE7E56FE86F99A" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2011-02-20">20 February 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873AFFEBD9347E8AFED9F99A" box="[330,353,1953,1979]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873AFFEBD91B7E8AFE4FF99A" box="[357,503,1953,1979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">B. Rodrigues</collectorName>
et al. leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBDA067E8AFCA3F99D" box="[632,795,1953,1980]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">MPEG 30815</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873AFFEBDB517E8AFD01F9FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041352" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="A. B. Bonaldo" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.6124" location="Igarape Mutum" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1942" municipality="Juruti" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="MPEG 30839" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873AFFEBDB517E8AFCEAF99A" box="[815,850,1953,1979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873AFFEBDB1F7E8AFC1CF99A" box="[865,932,1953,1979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A873AFFEBDBCE7E8AFBE6F99A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A873AFFEBDBCE7E8AFBE6F99A" box="[944,1118,1953,1979]" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.6124" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1942" municipality="Juruti" name="Igarape Mutum" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Para">Igarapé Mutum</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDC117E8AFB71F99A" box="[1135,1225,1953,1979]" degrees="1.6124" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-1.6124">-1.6124</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDCA87E8AFA86F99D" box="[1238,1342,1953,1980]" degrees="56.1942" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-56.1942">-56.1942</geoCoordinate>
), 9 Sep-tember 2002,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873AFFEBD94C7EEEFE76F9FE" box="[306,462,1989,2015]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">A.B. Bonaldo</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873AFFEBDA707EEEFD09F9FE" box="[526,689,1989,2015]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">MPEG 30839</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873AFFEADABB7EEEFD2AFE90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041377" collectingDate="2009-05-21" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. C. Bastos" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="MPEG 30714" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873AFFEBDABB7EEEFD50F9FE" box="[709,744,1989,2015]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D873AFFEBDA897EEEFC82F9FE" box="[759,826,1989,2015]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Juruti</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873AFFEBDB3B7EEEFC45F9FE" box="[837,1021,1989,2015]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Platô Capiranga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A873AFFEBDC777EEEFBF2F9FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A873AFFEBDC777EEEFBF2F9FE" box="[1033,1098,1989,2015]" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" name="Linha" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Para">Linha</location>
168E (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDCE37EEEFB4FF9C1" box="[1181,1271,1989,2016]" degrees="2.5071" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-2.5071">-2.5071</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873AFFEBDD7A7EEEFAD4F9C1" box="[1284,1388,1989,2016]" degrees="56.1847" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" precision="5" value="-56.1847">-56.1847</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041873AFFEADDFE7EEEFEB6FE90" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2009-05-21">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873AFFEADDFE7EEEFEB6FE90" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" value="2009-05-21">21 May 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEAD96579BCFE1CFE90" box="[283,420,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">N.C. Bastos</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEAD99879BCFD32FE90" box="[486,650,151,177]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30714</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1³,
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEADAAC79BCFDC4FEF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041378" collectingDate="2008-08-10" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30643, 30646" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873BFFEADAAC79BCFD4DFE90" box="[722,757,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEADCD679BCFAD8FE90" box="[1192,1376,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2008-08-10">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEADCD679BCFAD8FE90" box="[1192,1376,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2008-08-10">10 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADD1379BCFE81FEF4" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEAD9057990FDA5FEF4" box="[379,541,187,213]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30643</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEADA577990FDCCFEF7" box="[553,628,187,214]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">30646</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEADAF77990FEC4FED8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041318" collectingDate="2008-08-09" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. C. Bastos" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30651" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873BFFEADAF77990FD14FEF4" box="[649,684,187,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEADC237990FABFFEF4" box="[1117,1287,187,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2008-08-09">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEADC237990FABFFEF4" box="[1117,1287,187,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2008-08-09">9 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADD6A7990FA25FEF4" box="[1300,1437,187,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">N.C. Bastos</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEAD8AF79F4FECDFED8" box="[209,373,222,249]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30651</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEAD9F479F4FA20FED8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041315" box="[394,1432,222,249]" collectingDate="2008-08-10" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Miglio" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30655" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873BFFEAD9F479F4FE15FED8" box="[394,429,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEADB1E79F4FBA1FED8" box="[864,1049,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2008-08-10">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEADB1E79F4FBA1FED8" box="[864,1049,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2008-08-10">10 August 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, L.
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873BFFEADC4379F4FBE8FED8" box="[1085,1104,223,249]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADC2379F4FB11FED8" box="[1117,1193,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Miglio</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEADC9279F4FA28FED8" box="[1260,1424,222,249]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30655</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEAD8E9782FFADEFF3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041330" box="[151,1382,259,287]" collectingDate="2007-11-18" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="E. S. Santos &amp; C. M. Souza" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30680" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEADA187828FCFBFF3C" box="[614,835,259,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-18">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEADA187828FCFBFF3C" box="[614,835,259,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-18">18 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADB317828FC68FF3C" box="[847,976,259,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">E.S. Santos</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADB887828FBC3FF3C" box="[1014,1147,259,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">C.M. Souza</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEADCC27828FAE6FF3F" box="[1212,1374,259,286]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30680</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEADD0C782FFB1EFF63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041337" collectingDate="2007-02-09" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="J. A. P. Barreiros" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30686" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEADA44780CFD41FF60" box="[570,761,295,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-02-09">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEADA44780CFD41FF60" box="[570,761,295,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-02-09">9 February 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADB78780CFC00FF60" box="[774,952,295,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">J.A.P. Barreiros</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEADB84780CFB26FF63" box="[1018,1182,295,322]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30686</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEADCCD780CFC69FF44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041384" collectingDate="2009-05-21" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30711" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873BFFEADCCD780CFB6EFF60" box="[1203,1238,295,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEAD90B7860FDB5FF44" box="[373,525,331,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2009-05-21">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEAD90B7860FDB5FF44" box="[373,525,331,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2009-05-21">21 May 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADA697860FD53FF44" box="[535,747,331,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEADB577860FC71FF44" box="[809,969,331,357]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30711</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEADBA27860FD51FFA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041346" collectingDate="2007-11-18" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="C. M. Souza" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30734" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873BFFEADBA27860FC46FF44" box="[988,1022,331,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEAD8E97844FECAFFA8" box="[151,370,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-18">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEAD8E97844FECAFFA8" box="[151,370,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-18">18 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEAD9037844FDB9FFA8" box="[381,513,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">C.M. Souza</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEADA3E7844FD5AFFA8" box="[576,738,367,393]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30734</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEADA8A7844FDA3FF8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041312" collectingDate="2007-11-17" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="D. F. Candiani" country="Brazil" county="Juruti" latitude="-2.5071" location="Linha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.1847" municipality="Plato Capiranga" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30735" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873BFFEADA8A7844FCAFFFA8" box="[756,791,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873BFFEADCC37844FA20FFA8" box="[1213,1432,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-17">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEADCC37844FA20FFA8" box="[1213,1432,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-17">17 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEAD8E978B8FE8BFF8C" box="[151,307,403,429]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">D.F. Candiani</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEAD90C78B8FDACFF8C" box="[370,532,402,429]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30735</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873BFFEADA5978B8FDA6FFF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041444" collectingDate="2007-11-21" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. F. Lo Man Hung" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4728" location="Ramal Pacoval" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.2082" municipality="Juruti" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" specimenCode="MPEG 30733" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="D09CFD08873BFFEADA5978B8FDF2FF8C" box="[551,586,403,429]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873BFFEADA2678B8FD23FF8C" box="[600,667,403,429]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Juruti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A873BFFEADAD878B8FCEAFF8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E3387978739FFECD8E97C32FB46FC41:C345605A873BFFEADAD878B8FCEAFF8C" box="[678,850,403,429]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.4728" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-56.2082" municipality="Juruti" name="Ramal Pacoval" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Para">Ramal Pacoval</location>
, km 2 (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873BFFEADBDB78B8FC47FF8C" box="[933,1023,403,429]" degrees="2.4728" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" precision="5" value="-2.4728">-2.4728</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873BFFEADC7478B9FBCBFF8C" box="[1034,1139,402,429]" degrees="56.2082" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" precision="5" value="-56.2082">-56.2082</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041873BFFEADCF878B8FADAFF8C" box="[1158,1378,403,429]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-21">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873BFFEADCF878B8FADAFF8C" box="[1158,1378,403,429]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2007-11-21">21 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873BFFEADD1378B8FE8EFFF0" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">N.F. Lo Man Hung</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873BFFEAD90A789CFDAEFFF0" box="[372,534,439,465]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MPEG 30733</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="92E56609873AFFEBD8E97F8DFCAEF8C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301773/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" startId="26.[151,264,1702,1726]" targetBox="[191,1384,193,1667]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="C6253681873AFFEBD8E97F8DFCAEF8C3" blockId="26.[151,1436,1702,1763]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873AFFEBD8E97F8DFEECF89F" bold="true" box="[151,340,1702,1726]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">FIGURES 93–96.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873AFFEBD9277F8CFDB4F89F" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[345,524,1703,1727]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873AFFEBD9277F8CFDB4F89F" box="[345,524,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Sparianthis juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873AFFEBDA6D7F8CFDDBF89E" bold="true" box="[531,611,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873AFFEBDA6D7F8CFDDBF89E" box="[531,611,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, habitus. 93–94 male (MPEG 30645) (93 dorsal, 94 ventral); 95–96 female, paratype (MPEG 30819) (95 dorsal, 96 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92E56609873BFFEAD8E97F1FFBBBF851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4301775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301775/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" startId="27.[151,264,1588,1612]" targetBox="[228,1360,504,1557]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="C6253681873BFFEAD8E97F1FFBBBF851" blockId="27.[151,1437,1588,1649]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD8E97F1FFEDAF86D" bold="true" box="[151,354,1588,1612]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">FIGURES 97–101.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873BFFEAD9177F1FFDA5F86D" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[361,541,1588,1612]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD9177F1FFDA5F86D" box="[361,541,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Sparianthis juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEADA5A7F1FFDCDF86D" bold="true" box="[548,629,1588,1612]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873BFFEADA5A7F1FFDCDF86D" box="[548,629,1588,1612]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
97–99 male (IBSP 30645), left palp (97 prolateral, 98 ventral, 99 retrolateral); 100–101 female, paratype (MPEG 8563) (100 epigyne, 101 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873BFFEAD8B97FB4FAA0F899" box="[199,1304,1694,1721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C6253681873BFFEAD8B97FB4FAA0F899" blockId="27.[151,1437,1694,2009]" box="[199,1304,1694,1721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD8B97FB4FEF0F898" bold="true" box="[199,328,1695,1721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name refers to the collection locality of the
<typeStatus id="19218823873BFFEADBB17FB5FB8DF899" box="[975,1077,1694,1720]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873BFFEAD8B97FE9FDAFF9F8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C6253681873BFFEAD8B97FE9FDAFF9F8" blockId="27.[151,1437,1694,2009]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD8B97FE9FE82F8FD" bold="true" box="[199,314,1730,1756]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873BFFEAD9CF7FE8FDB3F8FD" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[433,523,1731,1757]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD9CF7FE8FDB3F8FD" box="[433,523,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">S. juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEADA6C7FE8FDD3F8FC" bold="true" box="[530,619,1731,1757]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873BFFEADA6C7FE8FDD3F8FC" box="[530,619,1731,1757]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873BFFEADB407FE8FC29F8FD" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[830,913,1731,1757]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEADB407FE8FC29F8FD" box="[830,913,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the palpal tibia with strong medial-retrolateral spine (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEAD96A7FCDFEC2F920" box="[276,378,1766,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Figs 104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEAD9F97FCCFE0DF920" box="[391,437,1767,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–127" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,185,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-26@32.[199,1389,181,1384]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–127. Sparianthis picta (Simon). 122–124 male (IBSP 165053), left palp (122 prolateral, 123 ventral, 124 retrolateral); 125–127 female, syntype (MNHN 7213) (125 epigyne, 126 vulva, 127 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301785/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">124</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by the spine two times longer than wide (at least three times longer than wide in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873BFFEADA1C7E20FD0FF905" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[610,695,1803,1829]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEADA1C7E20FD0FF905" box="[610,695,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">S. picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEADAAF7E21FC8DF904" box="[721,821,1802,1829]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
). They are further distinguished from all other species of the genus by TBE reduced and embolus with sub-distal pointed projection (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEADC6B7E05FBC1F968" box="[1045,1145,1838,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
). Females resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873BFFEAD8C87E78FE96F94D" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[182,302,1874,1901]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD8C87E78FE96F94D" box="[182,302,1874,1901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD94A7E78FE36F94C" bold="true" box="[308,398,1875,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873BFFEAD94A7E78FE36F94C" box="[308,398,1875,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the epigyne with anterior atrium grooved (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEADBED7E79FC51F94C" box="[915,1001,1874,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 80–85" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,280,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-50@23.[211,1377,273,1364]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80–85. Sparianthis humaita sp. nov. 80–82 male, holotype (IBSP 8803) left palp (80 prolateral, 81 ventral, 82 retrolateral); 83–85 female, paratype (IBSP 8675) (83 epigyne, 84 vulva, 85 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; GP = glandular projection; lf = lateral furrow; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301767/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Figs 83</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEADB887E79FB9CF94C" box="[1014,1060,1874,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">106</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by atrium rounded anteriorly (trapezoid in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873BFFEADB707E5CFC3EF9B1" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[782,902,1910,1937]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEADB707E5CFC3EF9B1" box="[782,902,1910,1937]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEADBF37E5CFC5EF9B0" bold="true" box="[909,998,1911,1937]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873BFFEADBF37E5CFC5EF9B0" box="[909,998,1911,1937]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEADB817E5DFBD8F9B0" box="[1023,1120,1910,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
), internal ducts slender, half spermathecae width, and first turn posteriad (internal ducts as wide as spermathecae width and first turn mediad
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873BFFEADDF97EB0FF4BF9F9" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humaita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEADDF97EB0FF4BF9F9" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">S. humaita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873BFFEAD8847E94FEECF9F8" bold="true" box="[250,340,1983,2009]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873BFFEAD8847E94FEECF9F8" box="[250,340,1983,2009]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873BFFEAD9127E95FDB3F9F8" box="[364,523,1982,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Figs 107–108</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="C6253681873CFFEDD8E97C37FAA5FBE4" blockId="28.[151,1437,1308,1477]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873CFFEDD8E97C37FED5FB15" bold="true" box="[151,365,1308,1332]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">FIGURES 102–108.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873CFFEDD90D7C37FD9EFB15" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[371,550,1308,1332]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juruti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873CFFEDD90D7C37FD9EFB15" box="[371,550,1308,1332]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Sparianthis juruti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873CFFEDDA537C36FDC5FB14" bold="true" box="[557,637,1309,1333]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873CFFEDDA537C36FDC5FB14" box="[557,637,1309,1333]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873CFFECD8B97CD9FC76FC1D" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6253681873CFFEDD8B97CD9FEB2F99C" blockId="28.[151,1437,1522,2017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873CFFEDD8B97CD9FD95F82D" bold="true" box="[199,557,1522,1549]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="19218823873CFFEDD9CC7CD9FD98F82D" box="[434,544,1522,1548]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Prosoma dark brown suffused with darker brown marbled pattern laterally; fovea dark brown; eye borders black. Chelicerae dark brown. Legs and pedipalps pale brown. Labium and endites yellowish brown, distally lighter. Sternum pale yellowish brown with darker margins. Opisthosoma dark brownish gray; dorsally with dense brown pattern of elongate marks laterally and around cardiac mark and 5–6 median chevrons down posterior half; ventrally with dense pattern of elongated marks laterally and irregular rounded marks medially; muscle sigilla inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873CFFEDDA227F8CFD58F8E0" box="[604,736,1703,1729]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–96" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[191,1384,193,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-26@26.[191,1396,181,1678]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 93–96. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov., habitus. 93–94 male (MPEG 30645) (93 dorsal, 94 ventral); 95–96 female, paratype (MPEG 30819) (95 dorsal, 96 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301773/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 93–94</figureCitation>
). Total length 6.5. Prosoma: 3.3 long, 2.8 wide. Opisthosoma: 3.1 long, 1.8 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.24, 0.18, 0.15, 0.19; interdistances: 0.12, 0.06, 0.27, 0.18, 0.15, 0.07. Legs (1/243): I: 10.8 (3.2, 1.5, 2.7, 2.6, 0.8); II: 10.8 (3.0, 1.5, 2.9, 2.6, 0.8); III: 8.7 (2.7, 1.3, 1.9, 2.1, 0.7); IV: 10.0 (2.9, 1.2, 2.4, 2.6, 0.9). Spination follows the generic pattern. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines long; vRTA small, rounded in retrolateral view; mRTA triangular, distally rounded in ventral view and fin-shaped in retrolateral view, arising closer to vRTA; tegulum retrolaterally indented, without retro-proximal protrusion; TBC wide, keel-like; TBE with apical projection small, short and laminar (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873CFFEDDD687E54FA20F9B8" box="[1302,1432,1919,1945]" captionStart="FIGURES 97–101" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,504,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-161@27.[215,1373,489,1565]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 97–101. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 97–99 male (IBSP 30645), left palp (97 prolateral, 98 ventral, 99 retrolateral); 100–101 female, paratype (MPEG 8563) (100 epigyne, 101 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301775/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 97–99</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873CFFEDD8E97E89FF46F99C" box="[151,254,1954,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">102–105</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6253681873CFFECD8B97EEDFB74FFD5" blockId="28.[151,1437,1522,2017]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,150,609]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873CFFEDD8B97EEDFD42F9C1" bold="true" box="[199,762,1990,2017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
Description. Female (
<typeStatus id="19218823873CFFEDD9B77EEDFD80F9C1" box="[457,568,1990,2016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, MPEG 30653):
</emphasis>
Coloration pattern as in male, except opisthosoma densely covered by irregular elongate marks, 5–6 barely distinguishable median chevrons on posterior half and one pair of rounded pale brown muscle impressions on each side of cardiac mark; ventrally with elongate marks laterally and three median, wide, longitudinal stripes converging into irregular cup-shaped mark; muscle sigilla inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873DFFECD8E17829FE99FF3C" box="[159,289,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–96" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[191,1384,193,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-26@26.[191,1396,181,1678]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 93–96. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov., habitus. 93–94 male (MPEG 30645) (93 dorsal, 94 ventral); 95–96 female, paratype (MPEG 30819) (95 dorsal, 96 ventral). Scale lines: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301773/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Figs 95–96</figureCitation>
). Total length 7.6. Prosoma: 3.3 long, 3.0 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.2 long, 2.5 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.25, 0.22, 0.13, 0.20; interdistances: 0.20, 0.12, 0.36, 0.27, 0.16, 0.07. Legs (4213): I: 9.3 (2.8, 1.6, 2.3, 2.1, 0.5); II: 9.5 (3.1, 1.6, 2.2, 2.1, 0.5); III: 8.4 (2.6, 1.4, 1.9, 2.0, 0.5); IV: 10.0 (2.8, 1.3, 2.3, 2.8, 0.8). Spination follows the generic pattern, except metatarsi I–III: v2-0-0. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Epigyne: epigynal field sub-rectangular, longer than wide, rounded anteriorly; median septum 1.5 times longer than wide, widest medially with posterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873DFFECDA56789DFD34FFF1" box="[552,652,438,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 97–101" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,504,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-161@27.[215,1373,489,1565]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 97–101. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 97–99 male (IBSP 30645), left palp (97 prolateral, 98 ventral, 99 retrolateral); 100–101 female, paratype (MPEG 8563) (100 epigyne, 101 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301775/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Figs 100</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873DFFECDAE6789DFD7EFFF0" box="[664,710,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">106</figureCitation>
). Vulva: glandular projection rounded, arising from duct between copulatory opening and first turn; spermathecae elongate, irregular-shaped (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873DFFECDB9678F1FBF5FFD5" box="[1000,1101,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 97–101" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,504,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-161@27.[215,1373,489,1565]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 97–101. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 97–99 male (IBSP 30645), left palp (97 prolateral, 98 ventral, 99 retrolateral); 100–101 female, paratype (MPEG 8563) (100 epigyne, 101 vulva). Scale lines: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301775/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Figs 101</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873DFFECDC2778F1FB78FFD5" box="[1113,1216,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 102–108" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1308,1332]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,188,1276]" captionTargetId="figure-26@28.[206,1381,181,1284]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102–108. Sparianthis juruti sp. nov. 102–104 male, paratype (MPEG 30648), left palp (102 prolateral, 103 ventral, 104 retrolateral); 105 male (MPEG 30642) detail of embolus, retrolateral; 106–108 female, paratype (MPEG 30736) (106 epigyne, 107 vulva, 108 schematic course of internal duct structure). Scale lines: 1 mm. af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; sp = subdistal projection of embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301777/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">107–108</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6253681873DFFECD8B978D5FC76FC1D" blockId="29.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873DFFECD8B978D5FE80FC39" bold="true" box="[199,312,510,536]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Variation</emphasis>
. Males (n = 10): total length 5.5–6.6; prosoma length: 2.9–3.3; femur I length 2.6–3.2. Females (n = 10): total length 6.1–9.2; prosoma length 3.1–3.6; femur I length 2.4–3.0.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873DFFECD8B97B6DFB46FC41" box="[199,1278,582,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C6253681873DFFECD8B97B6DFB46FC41" blockId="29.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,1278,582,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873DFFECD8B97B6DFEE1FC41" bold="true" box="[199,345,582,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611873DFFECD9807B6DFDFDFC41" box="[510,581,582,608]" name="Brazil" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, western state of
<collectingRegion id="045EF863873DFFECDB797B6DFC84FC41" box="[775,828,582,608]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Pará</collectingRegion>
, in the lower Amazon region (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873DFFECDCF17B6DFB49FC41" box="[1167,1265,582,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<subSubSection id="8E80650A873EFFEFD8E97D51FCFFFAB4" box="[151,839,1146,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C6253681873EFFEFD8E97D51FCFFFAB4" blockId="30.[151,839,1146,1209]" box="[151,839,1146,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<heading id="9D6D81ED873EFFEFD8E97D51FCFFFAB4" bold="true" box="[151,839,1146,1173]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD8E97D51FCFFFAB4" bold="true" box="[151,839,1146,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873EFFEFD8E97D51FD01FAB5" ID-CoL="95GQG" authority="(Caporiacco, 1954)" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[151,697,1146,1173]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD8E97D51FE7EFAB4" bold="true" box="[151,454,1146,1173]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Sparianthis megalopalpa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B70873EFFEFD9AB7D51FD09FAB5" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[469,689,1146,1172]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" pagination="45 - 193" refId="ref23769" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1954) Araignees de la Guyane Francaise du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 16, 45 - 193." type="journal article" year="1954">Caporiacco, 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873EFFEFDABE7D50FCFFFAB4" box="[704,839,1147,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873EFFEFD8E97DB4FEDFFA98" box="[151,359,1183,1209]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6253681873EFFEFD8E97DB4FEDFFA98" blockId="30.[151,839,1146,1209]" box="[151,359,1183,1209]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873EFFEFD8E97DB4FE8AFA98" box="[151,306,1183,1209]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 109–113" captionStart-1="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId-0="29.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionStartId-1="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox-0="[268,1320,641,1918]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId-0="figure-228@29.[258,1328,632,1928]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId-0="29" captionTargetPageId-1="30" captionText-0="FIGURES 109–113. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN). 109–110 habitus (109 dorsal, 110 ventral); 111– 113 left palp (111 prolateral, 112 ventral, 113 retrolateral). Scale lines: 109–110: 2 mm; 111–113: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301779" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301779/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 109–116</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873EFFEFD9437DB4FEDFFA98" box="[317,359,1183,1209]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">143</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E68A11AF873EFFEFD8E97DC8FBBDFB3B" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873EFFEFD8E97DC8FCD1FADA" box="[151,873,1251,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C6253681873EFFEFD8E97DC8FCD1FADA" blockId="30.[151,1437,1251,1306]" box="[151,873,1251,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<treatmentCitation id="473B1090873EFFEFD8E97DC8FD58FADA" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[151,736,1251,1275]" page="127" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" year="1954">
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873EFFEFD8E97DC8FD58FADA" authority="Caporiacco, 1954: 127" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,736,1251,1275]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpus">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD8E97DC8FE52FADA" box="[151,490,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Pseudosparianthis megalopalpus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B70873EFFEFD98D7DC8FD58FADA" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[499,736,1251,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" pagination="45 - 193" refId="ref23769" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1954) Araignees de la Guyane Francaise du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 16, 45 - 193." type="journal article" year="1954">Caporiacco, 1954: 127</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 34, 34a
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873EFFEFDB0F7DC8FBBDFB3B" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C6253681873EFFEFDB0F7DC8FBBDFB3B" blockId="30.[151,1437,1251,1306]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873EFFEFDB0F7DC8FBBDFB3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041415" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Guyana" location="Lower Oyapock River" municipality="Lower Oyapock River" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
(
<typeStatus id="19218823873EFFEFDB067DC8FC60FADA" box="[888,984,1251,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
³, French
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611873EFFEFDC2C7DC8FB1BFADA" box="[1106,1187,1251,1275]" name="Guyana" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Guyana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873EFFEFDCCE7DCFFA21FADA" box="[1200,1433,1251,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Lower Oyapock River</collectingMunicipality>
, 1900, Geay leg.,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFD90A7C29FE7CFB38" box="[372,452,1282,1305]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">MNHN</collectionCode>
, not located, not examined).
<bibRefCitation id="A20B4B70873EFFEFDA977C29FBB9FB3B" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[745,1025,1282,1306]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" refId="ref25008" refString="World Spider Catalog (2020) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 22 June 2020) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2020">World Spider Catalog 2020</bibRefCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873EFFEFD8E97C63FA3EF81B" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C6253681873EFFEFD8E97C63FA3EF81B" blockId="30.[151,1437,1352,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD8E97C63FDB0FB43" bold="true" box="[151,520,1352,1378]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873EFFEFDA6E7C63FC6EFBA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041381" collectingDate="1998-10-22" collectionCode="T" country="Ecuador" county="Tiputini Biodiversity Station" latitude="-0.6319" location="Erwin Transect" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.1442" municipality="Yasuni National Park" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" specimenCode="T/1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orellana">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFDA6E7C63FC98FB43" bold="true" box="[528,800,1352,1378]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611873EFFEFDA6E7C63FD1AFB43" box="[528,674,1352,1378]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFDACE7C63FC98FB43" bold="true" box="[688,800,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<collectingRegion id="045EF863873EFFEFDACE7C63FCA1FB43" box="[688,793,1352,1378]" country="Ecuador" name="Orellana" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Orellana</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
1³,
<collectingCounty id="2F444E0D873EFFEFDB257C63FB1AFB43" box="[859,1186,1352,1378]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Tiputini Biodiversity Station</collectingCounty>
, near
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873EFFEFDC997C63FF72FBA7" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Yasuni National Park</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="C345605A873EFFEFD8A57C47FE31FBA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797873EFFEED8E97D51FBB4FF8C:C345605A873EFFEFD8A57C47FE31FBA6" box="[219,393,1388,1415]" country="Ecuador" county="Tiputini Biodiversity Station" latitude="-0.6319" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.1442" municipality="Yasuni National Park" name="Erwin Transect" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Orellana">Erwin Transect</location>
<specimenCode id="963C9EFA873EFFEFD9EC7C47FE01FBA7" box="[402,441,1388,1414]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">T/1</specimenCode>
<location id="C345605A873EFFEFD9BC7C47FE49FBA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797873EFFEED8E97D51FBB4FF8C:C345605A873EFFEFD9BC7C47FE49FBA7" box="[450,497,1388,1414]" country="Ecuador" county="Tiputini Biodiversity Station" latitude="-0.6319" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.1442" municipality="Yasuni National Park" name="Sta." pageId="30" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Orellana">Sta.</location>
1) (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873EFFEFDA6B7C47FDC8FBA7" box="[533,624,1388,1414]" degrees="0.6319" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="5" value="-0.6319">-0.6319</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873EFFEFDA037C47FD5EFBA6" box="[637,742,1388,1415]" degrees="76.1442" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="5" value="-76.1442">-76.1442</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041873EFFEFDA857C47FC07FBA7" box="[763,959,1388,1414]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1998-10-22">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873EFFEFDA857C47FC07FBA7" box="[763,959,1388,1414]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1998-10-22">22 October 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDBBD7C47FC6EFBA7" box="[963,982,1388,1414]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873EFFEFDBA47C47FBE1FBD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041399" collectingDate="1996-10-03" collectingDateMax="1999-02-07" collectingDateMin="1996-10-03" collectionCode="USNM, T" collectorName="Erwin" country="Ecuador" county="Tiputini Biodiversity Station" elevation="216" latitude="-0.6571" location="Transect Ent." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.453" municipality="Reserva Etnica Waorani" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orellana">
L.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873EFFEFDB847C47FB86FBA7" box="[1018,1086,1388,1414]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Erwin</collectorName>
et al. leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDCBD7C47FAA2FBA7" box="[1219,1306,1388,1414]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873EFFEFD98C7CBBFD0BFB8B" box="[498,691,1424,1450]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1998-10-21">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873EFFEFD98C7CBBFD0BFB8B" box="[498,691,1424,1450]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1998-10-21">21 October 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, same collector as previous specimen (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDC147CBBFB79FB8B" box="[1130,1217,1424,1450]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873EFFEFD9EF7C9EFDF3FBEF" box="[401,587,1460,1487]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1999-02-07">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873EFFEFD9EF7C9EFDF3FBEF" box="[401,587,1460,1487]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1999-02-07">7 February 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, same collector as previous specimen (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDB867C9FFBF7FBEF" box="[1016,1103,1460,1486]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1³,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873EFFEFDCEF7C9EFA24FBEF" box="[1169,1436,1460,1487]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Reserva Etnica Waorani</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="C345605A873EFFEFD8E17CF3FE8DFBD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797873EFFEED8E97D51FBB4FF8C:C345605A873EFFEFD8E17CF3FE8DFBD2" box="[159,309,1496,1523]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.6571" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.453" municipality="Reserva Etnica Waorani" name="Transect Ent." pageId="30" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Orellana">Transect Ent.</location>
<locationDeviation id="D7972FA3873EFFEFD9457CF3FD96FBD3" box="[315,558,1496,1522]" location="Onkone Camp" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<quantity id="01629B64873EFFEFD9457CF3FED5FBD3" box="[315,365,1496,1522]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="km" value="1.0">1km</quantity>
S Onkone Camp
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="01629B64873EFFEFDA467CF3FD2DFBD2" box="[568,661,1496,1523]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.163" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="216.3">
<elevation id="4DB7D1B2873EFFEFDA467CF3FD2DFBD2" box="[568,661,1496,1523]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.163" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="216.3">216.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
) (
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873EFFEFDAD57CF3FCBDFBD2" box="[683,773,1496,1523]" degrees="0.6571" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="5" value="-0.6571">-0.6571</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873EFFEFDB6E7CF3FCC1FBD2" box="[784,889,1496,1523]" degrees="76.4530" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="5" value="-76.453">-76.4530</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="B2241041873EFFEFDBF27CF3FB84FBD3" box="[908,1084,1496,1522]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1996-10-03">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873EFFEFDBF27CF3FB84FBD3" box="[908,1084,1496,1522]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1996-10-03">3 October 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDC387CF2FBE1FBD2" box="[1094,1113,1497,1523]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873EFFEFDC227CF2FAA4F837" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041383" collectingDate="1996-10-04" collectingDateMax="1999-02-07" collectingDateMin="1996-10-03" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Erwin" country="Ecuador" county="Tiputini Biodiversity Station" elevation="216" latitude="-0.6571" location="Transect Ent." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-76.453" municipality="Reserva Etnica Waorani" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orellana">
L.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873EFFEFDC047CF3FB06FBD3" box="[1146,1214,1496,1522]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Erwin</collectorName>
et al. leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDD477CF3FA28FBD3" box="[1337,1424,1496,1522]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1³, same locality as previous specimen,
<date id="B2241041873EFFEFDA207CD7FCB6F837" box="[606,782,1532,1558]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1996-10-04">
<collectingDate id="A260E9A9873EFFEFDA207CD7FCB6F837" box="[606,782,1532,1558]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1996-10-04">4 October 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, same collector as previous specimen (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDCC37CD7FAACF837" box="[1213,1300,1532,1558]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76F23CDC873EFFEFDD587CD7FA3AF81B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990041323" collectionCode="V, MNHN" collectorName="Vedel" country="French Guiana" latitude="5.1167" location="Piste de Compagnons" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-52.7" municipality="Kourou" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cayenne">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFDD587CD7FE3FF81B" bold="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611873EFFEFDD587CD7FEB5F81B" name="French Guiana" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD9677F0BFE3FF81B" bold="true" box="[281,391,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<collectingRegion id="045EF863873EFFEFD9677F0BFE38F81B" box="[281,384,1568,1594]" country="French Guiana" name="Cayenne" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Cayenne</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
1³,
<collectingMunicipality id="2641ACFB873EFFEFD9C17F0AFDAFF81A" box="[447,535,1569,1595]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Kourou</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C345605A873EFFEFDA5D7F0BFCAEF81B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E338797873EFFEED8E97D51FBB4FF8C:C345605A873EFFEFDA5D7F0BFCAEF81B" box="[547,790,1568,1594]" country="French Guiana" latitude="5.1167" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-52.7" municipality="Kourou" name="Piste de Compagnons" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Cayenne">Piste de Compagnons</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873EFFEFDB5D7F0BFCCDF81A" box="[803,885,1568,1595]" degrees="5.1167" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="5" value="5.1167">5.1167</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3AE5046873EFFEFDBFE7F34FC52F81B" box="[896,1002,1567,1594]" degrees="52.7000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="5" value="-52.7">-52.7000</geoCoordinate>
], 2009-2011,
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDCFF7F0AFB2DF81A" box="[1153,1173,1569,1595]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="6B6F5357873EFFEFDCDE7F0BFB58F81B" box="[1184,1248,1568,1594]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Vedel</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="A08BAE44873EFFEFDD607F0BFAC2F81B" box="[1310,1402,1568,1594]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873EFFEFD8B97F6FFEB0F916" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C6253681873EFFEFD8B97F6FFEB0F916" blockId="30.[151,1437,1352,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD8B97F6FFEFAF87F" bold="true" box="[199,322,1604,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873EFFEFD9CB7F6FFDDCF87F" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[437,612,1604,1630]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopalpa">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD9CB7F6FFDDCF87F" box="[437,612,1604,1630]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">S. megalopalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873EFFEFDB427F6FFC13F87F" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[828,939,1604,1630]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFDB427F6FFC13F87F" box="[828,939,1604,1630]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFDBCD7F6FFBB6F87F" bold="true" box="[947,1038,1604,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873EFFEFDBCD7F6FFBB6F87F" box="[947,1038,1604,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the palp with mRTA as large as vRTA and larger than dRTA (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873EFFEFD9A47F43FD88F8A3" box="[474,560,1640,1666]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,194,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[193,1394,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Sparianthis boraris sp. nov. 26–28 male, paratype (MPEG 30638), left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral); 29–31 female, paratype (MPEG 30636) (29 epigyne, 30 vulva, 31 schematic course of internal duct system). Scale lines: 1 mm. AA = anterior atrium; af = anterior furrow; ap = apical projection; dRTA = dorsal brach of RTA; lf = lateral furrow; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; MS = median septum; pt = retro-proximal protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301743/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873EFFEFDA457F43FDD0F8A2" box="[571,616,1640,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">116</figureCitation>
). They are distinguished from the latter species by vRTA single branched, conical and mRTA bifid, with two truncated branches in retrolateral view (vRTA bifid, with one branch short and blunt and the other longer and conical, and mRTA long, pointed in ventral view and rectangular in retrolateral view in
<taxonomicName id="019A4D02873EFFEFD8CB7FFFFE9BF8CF" authority="Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[181,291,1748,1774]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparianthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boraris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD8CB7FFFFE9BF8CF" box="[181,291,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">S. boraris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD9527FFFFE3EF8CF" bold="true" box="[300,390,1748,1774]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFDD57E8873EFFEFD9527FFFFE3EF8CF" box="[300,390,1748,1774]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873EFFEFD9E17FFFFD85F8CE" box="[415,573,1748,1775]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 115–116</figureCitation>
). They are additionally distinguished from all species of the genus in having a TBE with apical projection long, cylindrical, widening at tip, and with sub-apical prong-like projection (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873EFFEFDD147FD3FF44F916" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 115–116</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873EFFEED8B97E6BFB4FFFA8" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6253681873EFFEED8B97E6BFA9AFF63" blockId="30.[151,1437,1352,2027]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,150,429]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873EFFEFD8B97E6BFD89F97B" bold="true" box="[199,561,1856,1882]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Redescription. Male (USNM):</emphasis>
Coloration generally brown. Prosoma brown, darker at eye area; fovea dark brown; eye borders black. Chelicerae, legs and pedipalps lighter than prosoma. Labium and endites pale brown, distally lighter. Sternum pale brown with slightly darker margins. Opisthosoma pale gray, with no distinct pattern; ventral muscle sigilla inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873EFFEFDA407E87FD65F9E7" box="[574,733,1964,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–113" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionTargetBox="[268,1320,641,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-228@29.[258,1328,632,1928]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 109–113. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN). 109–110 habitus (109 dorsal, 110 ventral); 111– 113 left palp (111 prolateral, 112 ventral, 113 retrolateral). Scale lines: 109–110: 2 mm; 111–113: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301779/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 109–110</figureCitation>
). Total length: 6.7. Prosoma: 2.7 long, 2.5 wide. Opisthosoma: 3.7 long, 1.6 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.20, 0.14, 0.10, 0.16; interdistances: 0.12, 0.02, 0.26, 0.18, 0.10, 0.04. Legs (2143): I: 17.5 (5.0, 2.2, 4.6, 4.6, 1.1); II: 18.4 (5.5, 2.2, 4.8, 4.7, 1.2); III: 14.3 (4.3, 1.7, 3.5, 3.8, 1.0); IV: 16.6 (4.7, 1.6, 3.9, 4.9, 1.5). Spination follows the generic pattern, except tibia I: p1-0-0; d0; v3-2-2; tibia II: d0, v3-2-2; tibiae III–IV: d0-0-1; metatarsi I–II: v2-2-2. Metatarsus III–IV with ventral distal preening combs. Palp: tibia with prolateral spines long; tegulum retro-proximally indented, without retro-proximal protrusion; TBC keel-like, retrolateral part protruding distally; embolus slender, bent retrolaterally at distal margin of alveolus (
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873FFFEEDC04780CFAAEFF63" box="[1146,1302,295,322]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 109–113" captionStart-1="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId-0="29.[151,264,1952,1976]" captionStartId-1="30.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox-0="[268,1320,641,1918]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1381,189,939]" captionTargetId-0="figure-228@29.[258,1328,632,1928]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@30.[199,1387,181,945]" captionTargetPageId-0="29" captionTargetPageId-1="30" captionText-0="FIGURES 109–113. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN). 109–110 habitus (109 dorsal, 110 ventral); 111– 113 left palp (111 prolateral, 112 ventral, 113 retrolateral). Scale lines: 109–110: 2 mm; 111–113: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 114–116. Sparianthis megalopalpa (Caporiacco), male (MNHN), left palp (114 prolateral, 115 ventral, 116 retrolateral). Scale lines: 1 mm. ap = apical projection of TBE; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; mRTA = medial branch of RTA; TBC = tegular projection at conductor base; TBE = tegular projection at embolus base; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301779" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301781" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4301779/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4301781/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Figs 111–116</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6253681873FFFEED8B97860FE26FF44" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,414,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873FFFEED8B97860FE90FF44" bold="true" box="[199,296,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Female:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6253681873FFFEED8B97845FB4FFFA8" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,1271,366,393]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873FFFEED8B97845FE87FFA9" bold="true" box="[199,319,366,392]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Variation.</emphasis>
Males (n = 5): total length 6.3–7.2; prosoma length: 2.5–2.9; femur I length 2.8–3.1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E80650A873FFFEED8B978B9FBB4FF8C" box="[199,1036,402,429]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C6253681873FFFEED8B978B9FBB4FF8C" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,1036,402,429]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="F4EEEA93873FFFEED8B978B9FED9FF8D" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from eastern
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611873FFFEEDA2B78B8FD0AFF8C" box="[597,690,403,429]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="BE8D7611873FFFEEDA9678B8FC36FF8C" box="[744,910,403,429]" name="French Guiana" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="5EA12A04873FFFEEDBE378B8FBB8FF8C" box="[925,1024,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–144" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-75@38.[236,1351,273,1637]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 143–144. Distribution maps for Sparianthis spp. 143 S. beebei sp nov., S. caracarai sp. nov., S. granadensis (Keyserling), S. juruti sp. nov., S. magalopalpa (Caporiacco) and S. picta (Simon); 144 S. boraris sp. nov., S. chickeringi (Gertsch), S. crulsi (Mello-Leitão), S. humaita sp. nov., S. juazeiro sp. nov. and S. ravida (Simon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4301793/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

352
data/4E/33/C9/4E33C98213185B8F8EDE976D001E9C86.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3550ced-7c5e-45ca-96bb-0a97dad053bf" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1112-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" ID-ZooBank="66B4E8F06AA1445184C78589B97DD840" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1112-27" checkinTime="1657650149184" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Noort, Simon, Shaw, Scott Richard &amp; Copeland, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="4E33C98213185B8F8EDE976D001E9C86" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1112: 27-122" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1112" docPubDate="2022-07-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307" docTitle="Dinapsis taita van Noort &amp; Shaw 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D1DC2FDD-3CD5-4887-98B1-7F13EFB01AB5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the endemic African genus Dinapsis (Dinapsini, Megalyridae, Hymenoptera) with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1657651057001" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Revision of the endemic African genus Dinapsis (Dinapsini, Megalyridae, Hymenoptera) with description of seven new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>van Noort, Simon</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6930-9741</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Research and Exhibitions Department, South African Museum, Iziko Museums of South Africa, PO Box 61, Cape Town 8000 South Africa &amp; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">svannoort@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>U. W. Insect Museum, Department of Ecosystem Science and Management (3354), University of Wyoming, 1000 East University Avenue, Laramie, Wyoming 82071 - 3354, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P. O. Box 30772 Nairobi, Kenya &amp; Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-07-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1112</mods:number>
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D1DC2FDD-3CD5-4887-98B1-7F13EFB01AB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E33C98213185B8F8EDE976D001E9C86" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/D1DC2FDD-3CD5-4887-98B1-7F13EFB01AB5" authority="van Noort &amp; Shaw" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Megalyridae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis taita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taita" status="sp. nov.">Dinapsis taita van Noort &amp; Shaw</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="27">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Dinapsis taita van Noort &amp; Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female ICIPE 49131 (NMKE) A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C head, mesosoma, lateral view D head, mesosoma, dorsal view E head, mesosoma, ventral view F habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E, F); 200 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714040" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figs 24</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Dinapsis taita van Noort &amp; Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female ICIPE 49131 (NMKE) A head, dorsal view B head, dorsoposterior view C head, anterior view D mesoscutellum, propodeum, dorsal view E terminal ovipositor valves, lateral view F forewing, dorsal view G forewing, dorsal view (wing is strongly curved, necessitating two images to depict cell shape. Scale bars: 200 µm (A-D); 100 µm (E); 500 µm (F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714041" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 25</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Dinapsis taita van Noort &amp; Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female ICIPE 49131 (NMKE) A metasoma, lateral view B metasoma, dorsal view C metasoma, ventral view D hind leg antiaxial view E habitus, lateral view F data labels. Scale bars: 200 µm (A-C); 500 µm (D); 1000 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714042" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 26</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-10-03" collectingDateMax="2012-10-17" collectingDateMin="2012-10-03" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="1848" latitude="-3.361" location="Ngangao Forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.34186" municipality="Hills" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Taita" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion country="Kenya" name="Taita/Taveta">Taita</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality>Hills</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33C98213185B8F8EDE976D001E9C86:F40D9121BDBC459BD76CF104103A2B11" country="Kenya" latitude="-3.361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.34186" municipality="Hills" name="Ngangao Forest" stateProvince="Taita">Ngangao Forest</location>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.36100" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-3.361">3.36100°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.34186" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.34186">38.34186°E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.848" unit="m" value="1848.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.848" unit="m" value="1848.0">1848 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; indigenous forest;
<collectingDate value="2012-10-03" valueMax="2012-10-17" valueMin="2012-10-03">3-17 Oct. 2012</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>R. Copeland</collectorName>
leg.; ICIPE 49131; NMKE
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-05-07" collectingDateMax="2010-05-25" collectingDateMin="2010-05-07" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="Ruvubu N. P., R. S. Copeland" country="Burundi" location="Burundi" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry name="Burundi">Burundi</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName>Ruvubu N. P.</collectorName>
;
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectingDate value="2010-05-07" valueMax="2010-05-25" valueMin="2010-05-07">7-25 May 2010</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>R. S. Copeland</collectorName>
leg.; ICIPE 49132; IBOL ID 08672-MEGSPBURH9; ICIPE
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. tricolor" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D. tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however,
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. taita" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="taita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D. taita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be distinguished by its mesoscutum being more weakly foveate and having light orange-brown colour patches on the mesoscutal lobes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Dinapsis taita van Noort &amp; Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female ICIPE 49131 (NMKE) A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C head, mesosoma, lateral view D head, mesosoma, dorsal view E head, mesosoma, ventral view F habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 500 µm (A-C, E, F); 200 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714040" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">24D</figureCitation>
). Head coarsely punctate, with sparse setae; mesoscutal plate and antero-lateral mesoscutal knobs orange-brown; scutoscutellar sulcus demarcated by narrow furrow; wing with brown bands, apical light infuscation reaching anterior wing margin; legs yellowish brown, coxae white ventro-laterally; hind tibia with long, pale setae. This species is also morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. gamka" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="gamka">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D. gamka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both species having a polished mesoscutum with distinctly raised anterior knobs, but only the very peaks of the knobs may be faintly orange-brown in
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. gamka" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="gamka">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D. gamka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas the mesoscutal plate and larger areas of the dorsal surface encompassing the raised knobs are distinctly and widely orange-brown in
<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. taita" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="taita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D. taita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714040" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 24" startId="F24">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis taita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis taita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Noort &amp; Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female ICIPE 49131 (NMKE)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-C, E, F</emphasis>
); 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Distribution map of Dinapsis species occurring on the African mainland (specimen point data plotted on a topographical relief map)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714060" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">44</figureCitation>
) Burundi, Kenya.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis taita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis taita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from single sites in Kenya and Burundi, the latter representing a new country record for the genus. In Kenya, the species was collected in the large, wet Ngangao forest in the Taita Hills at an elevation of 1848 m. To our knowledge this is the highest elevation of any
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714041" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 25" startId="F25">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis taita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis taita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Noort &amp; Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female ICIPE 49131 (NMKE)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
head, dorsoposterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
mesoscutellum, propodeum, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
terminal ovipositor valves, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
forewing, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">G</emphasis>
forewing, dorsal view (wing is strongly curved, necessitating two images to depict cell shape. Scale bars: 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-D</emphasis>
); 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F, G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">This species is named after the Taita Hills encompassing the holotype locality. Noun in apposition.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714042" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 26" startId="F26">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Noort &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis taita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis taita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Noort &amp; Shaw, sp. nov. holotype female ICIPE 49131 (NMKE)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
metasoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
metasoma, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
hind leg antiaxial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
data labels. Scale bars: 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-C</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
); 1000
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="barcode sequence for paratype specimen from burundi">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Barcode sequence for paratype specimen from Burundi.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">(sequence code in BOLD:KINS1609-11) BIN URI: BOLD:AAZ9109.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nucleotide sequence">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Nucleotide sequence.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">TTCTTTGTATTTTATTTTTGCTATTTGATCTGGTTTAATTGGATCTTCATTAAGTATAATTATTCGAATAGAATTAAGAGTTCCGGGTTCTTTTATTGGTAATGATCAAATTTATAATTCTATTGTTACAGCTCATGCATTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCTTTTATAATAGGTGGATTTGGAAATTGACTTCTTCCTTTAATATTAGGGGCTCCTGATATATCTTATCCTCGTTTGAATAATTTAAGATTTTGATTATTAATCCCTTCTTTAATATTTTTGTTAATAAGATTTTATGTTGGCAGAGGAACAGGAACTGGATGAACAGTTTATCCTCCTTTATCGTCTAATACATTTCATTCTAGAATAAGAGTAGATTTATCTATTTTTAGTCTTCATATTGCTGGTATTTCATCAATTTTAGGATCTGTAAATTTTATTTCTACAATATTAAATTTACAGCATGTTTATTTAAAATTAAATAGACTTAGTTTATTTATTTGATCTGTTTTTTTGACAGCTATTTTACTTTTATTATCTTTACCTGTATTAGCAGGTGCAATTACAATATTATTGACTGATCGTAATTTAAATACAACTTTTTTTGATCCCTCGGGGGGGGGGGANCCAATTTTATATCAACNTCTTTTT.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Holotype female.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Body</emphasis>
</emphasis>
length 4.6 mm excluding ovipositor.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head mostly black except for genae, face, clypeus and mandibles which are orange-brown. Mesosoma with black ground plan diffused with orange areas on mesoscutal knobs and mesoscutal plate, and ventral mesopleuron. Mesopleuron laterally, and pronotum diffuse orange-brown. Propodeum black. Metasoma dark brown. Head with a covering of white setae on occiput, smaller brown setae on face and frons. Scape, pedicel and F1 yellowish brown, F2-F4 dark brown, F5 basally light brown grading to whitish yellow, F6 and F7 whitish yellow and F8-F12 light brown. Coxae ventrally and trochanters white; coxae laterally and dorsally grading to orange-brown, Rest of legs yellowish brown. Ovipositor orange-brown. Eyes and ocelli silvery. Wing membrane clear except for two broad light brown pigmented bands across forewing with the apical band not extending as infuscation towards apical margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Head</emphasis>
oval, 1.38
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than high; vertex, frons, and face coarsely punctate, interstices absent; ocelli small, OOL twice ocellar diameter; only lateral ocelli bounded by a partial semi-circular depression on the side facing outer edge of the triangle; ocellar triangle an isosceles (POL:LOL - 6:7); eye large and hardly protuberant, not parallel in anterior view, strongly diverging dorsally and ventrally; eye densely and evenly covered with minute white ocular setae; eye margined posteriorly by foveate groove; postocular orbital carina weakly present; antenna with 12 flagellomeres having flagellar length/width ratios as follows: F1 = 4.6, F2-F3 = 4.0, F4 = 3.0 F5-F11 = 2.5 F12 = 1.5; apical flagellomeres slightly wider than basal flagellomeres; temple adjacent to ocular orbital carina coarsely punctate, temple width 0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
eye width in lateral view; malar length equivalent to mandible width basally; occiput coarsely punctate; occipital carina wide laterally, narrower dorsally and crenulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Mesosoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum polished, laterally excavated with a row of large oblong foveae situated posteriorly on the margin with the mesopleuron, no foveae along dorsolateral margin, dorsally with transverse excavation. Mesoscutal anterior plate polished, with a medial suture grading medially into a row of approximately five punctures, and a lateral carina bounded laterally by weak foveae; mesoscutum as wide as long, mesoscutal lobes polished, with scattered shallow punctures and sparse, short setae, antero-lateral areas orange, smoothly rounded except for shallow punctures; sparse shallow foveae scattered posterolaterally; medial mesoscutal furrow deep, narrow and straight edged; transscutal articulation a smooth, narrow furrow, anterior edge straight, posterior edge straight; scutoscutellar sulci medially comprising a continuous shallow groove with very weakly defined septa, laterally grading into three large separate foveae; anteriorly meeting before reaching transscutal articulation; scutellar disc medially polished, with scattered erect, white setae laterally and posteriorly; mesopleuron anteriorly shallowly foveate with short white setae, in anterior 1/2 medially polished, with large median mid-pit. Metanotum with raised, setose medial area flanked laterally by depression with 3-5 foveae. Propodeum medially polished with strongly reduced transverse carinae between the submedian longitudinal carinae defining the three central tracks; lateral longitudinal tracks with defined transverse carinae. All five tracks anteriorly with two or three deep foveae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
All legs with white setae, each seated in a dark basal socket, contrasting with surrounding pale integument creating spotted appearance. Apex of fore tibia with comb of stout spines; hind coxa polished, with sparse, small, white setae; hind femur stout, polished, 2.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, outer surface of hind femur sparsely covered with short, erect, white setae; inner surface of hind femur polished with very short setae; surface of hind tibia polished, with long erect white setae dorsally and ventrally, shorter setae laterally; dorsal setae lacking spatulate tips; inner ventral margin of hind tibia with a dense longitudinal patch of shorter white setae; hind basitarsus long, 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of remaining four tarsomeres combined; basitarsus ventrally with dense preening brush consisting of numerous short, white setae, inclined posteriorly; basitarsus dorsally with normal long, white setae, lacking spatulate tips; T2 and T3 twice as long as wide, T4 ca. as long as wide, T5 4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; all tarsomeres with normal hair-like setae, but also with scattered elongate, stronger setae projecting from dorsal surface; tarsal claw simple, strongly curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Wings</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Forewing length 3.3 mm, 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; wing basally with cells C, R and 1A with longer, more sparsely spaced setae; remaining wing surface evenly covered with small, scattered setae; wing clear, with two light brown pigmented vertical bands. Basal wing band narrowest medially, covering ventral medial portion of cell C, basal 1/2 of cell 1M, anterior ends of cells R and 1Cu, extending ventrally to wing margin, covering all of cell 2CU and 3A, both of which are only weakly demarcated by ephemeral veins; apical wing band wider, starting at base of pterostigma, and anterior end of 1R1, extending apically to cover entire marginal cell 2R1, posteriorly to cover entire cell 1+2RS, ventrally wider and more diffuse, with infuscate pigmentation extending across cells 2+3M and 3CU, and reaching lower wing margin; light infuscation covering medial section of apical wing area; forewing venation with vein Rs apically curving abruptly towards anterior wing margin to form short, truncate marginal cell 2R1; apical segment of vein M long, extending beyond apex of marginal cell, vein M with small white bulla situated at mid length of vein. Hind wing with apical stub of vein Rs 2/3 of shortest width between the propodeal submedian longitudinal carinae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Metasoma</emphasis>
in dorsal view 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, with seven dorsally visible terga, all polished; exposed portion of ovipositor, in lateral view 2.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than metasomal length; dorsal valve with approximately 14 serrations, ventral valve smooth; ovipositor sheaths setose, strongly curled (an artefact of preservation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<taxonomicName LSID="4E33EAF4-23E0-512B-98D8-E71E407DFDB5" authority="sp. 10" authorityName="sp. 10" class="Ostracoda" family="Bythocytheridae" genus="Eucytherura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucytherura" order="Paracyprididae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eucytherura sp. 10</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. (1) Polycope cf. riegrafi Brand, SMNS 70521 / 62, C, right view, L: 0.345 mm; sample He 19 - 27. (2)? Liasina cylindrica Ainsworth, SMNS 70521 / 63, RV, L: 0.412 mm; sample Lin 18 - 1. (3) Cardobairdia toarcensis Ainsworth, SMNS 70521 / 64, LV, L: 545 mm; sample He 19 - 26. (4) Macrocypris? liassica Bate and Coleman, SMNS 70521 / 65, C, right view, L: 0.750 mm; sample He 19 - 27; (5) Patellacythere paravulsa cf. tenuis Brand, SMNS 70521 / 66, LV, L: 0.522 mm; sample He 19 - 27. (6) Patellacythere ungulina (Triebel and Bartenstein), SMNS 70521 / 67, LV, L: 0.405; sample Mue 19 - 1; (7) &quot; Monoceratina &quot; aff. posterocarinata Brand, SMNS 70521 / 68, C, right view, L: 0.324 mm; sample He 19 - 21. (8) Tanycythere posteroelongata Cabral et al., SMNS 70521 / 69, C, right view, L: 0.676 mm; He 19 - 27. (9) Cytheropterina alacostata Franz et al., SMNS 70521 / 70, LV, L: 0.368 mm; sample He 19 - 27; (10 - 13) Cytheropterina crassicostata sp. nov., (10) holotype, SMNS 70521 / 71, RV, L: 0.516 mm; sample He 19 - 27; (11) paratype, SMNS 70521 / 72, LV, L: 0.556 mm; sample He 19 - 26, (12) paratype, SMNS 70521 / 73, RV, ventral view, L: 0.557 mm; sample He 19 - 27; (13) paratype, SMNS 70521 / 74, LV, inner view, L: 0.555 mm; sample Ro 19 - 4; (14) Procytherura sp. 5, SMNS 70521 / 75, RV, L: 0.363 mm; He 19 - 24; (15) Eucytherura aff. yunga Ballent and Whatley, SMNS 70521 / 76, LV, L: 0.312 mm; sample He 19 - 27. (16) Eucytherura sp. B Boomer and Ballent, SMNS 70521 / 77, RV, L: 0.277 mm; sample He 19 - 25. (17, 18) Eucytherura sp. 10, (17) SMNS 70521 / 78, LV, L: 0.392; sample He 19 - 25, (18) SMNS 70521 / 79, RV, L: 0.278 mm; sample He 19 - 24. Achdorf Formation, Upper Aalenian, Concavum Zone. Scale bars (if not indicated otherwise): 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zitteliana.95.56296.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/556948" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 10: 17, 18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1 RV, 1 LV in samples He19-24-25.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="occurrence">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Occurrence.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Upper Aalenian, Bradfordensis Zone (Gigantea Subzone) to Concavum Zone; SW Germany.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Very small, subovoidal. Anterior margin asymmetrically rounded with extremity below mid-height; posterior margin rounded, apex above mid-height. Anterior and posterior cardinal angles rounded; both slightly more pronounced in right valve. Dorsal margin slightly concave in ther right valve, slightly convex in the left one. Greatest height at anterior cardinal angle; greatest length above mid-height. Shell surface reticulate, with wide rectangular to polygonal meshes. Eye-tubercle absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Right valve</emphasis>
: A long, well-defined frontal rib runs from the anterior cardinal angle to the anteroventral margin. The lateral surface is characterized by three fine ribs, the first of which starts in the median region, runs a short distance towards the anterior cardinal angle, then bends perpendicularly towards the anterior margin and after a second 45° bend towards the anteroventral margin. The median rib starts mid-posteriorly above mid-height and ends anteromedianly below mid-height. A long, upwardly curved ventral rib runs from the posteroventral margin to the anteroventral region. One (or two) ribs parallel the ventral rib on the ventral side of the valve.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Left valve</emphasis>
: The frontal rib is slightly curved (preservation?) and only weakly developed. The (dorso)median - mid-anterior rib meets the ventral rib at an 60° angle. The median rib starts mid-posteriorly above mid-height and ends anteromedianly at mid-height. Two ribs parallel the ventral rib on the ventral side of the valve. Further, especially internal details were not observed, partly for preservation reasons.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="B72FB0A0A811BF14101458F70780E0CB">The land snail fauna of Batu Kudik, isolated limestone outcrop near Simunjan, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo (Mollusca, Gastropoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="90005AB4FD14B299D881E4B4B1FBEDC5">Lee, Jie Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="4F31648AA9B1B75B7926F0054A8DF32F">2024</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="1EC3814EF960B5BCAD59BF31C041F850" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<taxonomicName id="2F9DAEAC39E1E79142586261C62D2C4A" ID-CoL="BXZV" LSID="4E33EEBA-203D-57E7-B42C-A25DFB41173A" authority="(Hutton, 1834)" baseAuthorityName="Hutton" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Gastropoda" family="Achatinidae" genus="Allopeas" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopeas gracile" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gracile">Allopeas gracile (Hutton, 1834)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83E87DC423E1AC06D571832B16A69721" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AF010A443DA07C0ED8BF1C4B94B76DF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FFE1830E59FA9937AA18DDF579990236" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<materialsCitation id="8F0F46D3A9F32A70CE9B729AB066A533" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectionCode="MZU" country="Sarawak" location="Taxon" municipality="Simunjan" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" specimenCode="MZU. MOL. 22.09" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis id="102951846819B633EF2FDDD7E42D426B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="AE29AD90B6788179DA6A028E9DF49EDB" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectionCode="MZU" country="Sarawak" county="Type" location="Taxon" municipality="Simunjan" specimenCode="MZU. MOL. 22.09" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus id="9EB879BC1F279C18767938AE15D6EBC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Other material</typeStatus>
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<emphasis id="1BB111396D1645C94A63E52E1B986CA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Occurrence:</emphasis>
catalogNumber:
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; individualCount:
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; occurrenceID:
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;
<emphasis id="75B46426ACD9069D03B04E6126512A1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<location id="08CA81BEC1C70A3025F6031A48A15003" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:08CA81BEC1C70A3025F6031A48A15003" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
family:
<location id="05B37108033710A5BD5D7D54C86F9A21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:05B37108033710A5BD5D7D54C86F9A21" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Achatinidae">Achatinidae</location>
; genus:
<location id="7323B42E414C6563B99DB85BBFF3BAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:7323B42E414C6563B99DB85BBFF3BAA6" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Allopeas">Allopeas</location>
; scientificNameAuthorship: (Hutton, 1834);
<emphasis id="5A7EEDC936EFC868D45F96F71620E7E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<location id="87D3596106E4ACBF99C9A3A4CF3813CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:87D3596106E4ACBF99C9A3A4CF3813CC" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Location">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
locality:
<location id="38AB2315325DDAD8E3FC547E1B887C2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:38AB2315325DDAD8E3FC547E1B887C2C" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Batu Kudik, Simunjan, Sarawak" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<location id="C470C92E8108A672F5DA2AF13365EBB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:C470C92E8108A672F5DA2AF13365EBB3" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Batu Kudik">Batu Kudik</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="85FBAEE04157D1F8172A94CC6BCE89AE">Simunjan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="0F69B74854DFA9F8FEDBADF9E8B5B5A6" name="Malaysia">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
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<location id="E33D4EADBFF7B69FA33E94AC91950B0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:E33D4EADBFF7B69FA33E94AC91950B0D" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
family:
<location id="05F4375EEDE58AA2BA17BA0E29979958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:05F4375EEDE58AA2BA17BA0E29979958" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Achatinidae">Achatinidae</location>
; genus:
<location id="736B97B7A7E5E6D0ED39203813581EDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:736B97B7A7E5E6D0ED39203813581EDB" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Allopeas">Allopeas</location>
; scientificNameAuthorship: (Hutton, 1834);
<emphasis id="D2F3D7DFF734F29E58346D3909EBB1A8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<location id="CC727BB2F1DE7E3AEFCDD0394FC98266" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:CC727BB2F1DE7E3AEFCDD0394FC98266" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Location">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
locality:
<location id="9CCFF01B7B66F19950B4EBE9C4A80823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:9CCFF01B7B66F19950B4EBE9C4A80823" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Batu Kudik, Simunjan, Sarawak" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<location id="3DCE163048BAA2AB73AFF2D3C4EF20FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:3DCE163048BAA2AB73AFF2D3C4EF20FB" country="Sarawak" county="Type" municipality="Simunjan" name="Batu Kudik">Batu Kudik</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D33F4F855573A555EADA0512F6AE0E78">Simunjan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="AB8134854E189E71BC4C8A2F98B4C658" name="Malaysia">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
</location>
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<collectingCounty id="904A14F9EE75F133A783A5EF85FFDC14">Type</collectingCounty>
status:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="37C158E79E666104B359053F29D51C7C" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectionCode="ME" country="Sarawak" county="Simunjan" location="Taxon" municipality="Batu Kudik" specimenCode="ME 13900" specimenCount="25" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus id="5ADBF502E15AA2ABC46502A3FE0336C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="3A916278282A1C71E25249BAB6927528" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Occurrence:</emphasis>
catalogNumber:
<specimenCode id="AF6A3593E6FADDA450DAA185B85BD833" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">ME 13900</specimenCode>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount id="B3F52D4A027F0DDEC27572F2FF2E9F1B" count="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" type="generic">25</specimenCount>
; occurrenceID:
<uuid id="3960101B7AED51FD511BB01A38517CB6">12B5C88E-AD84-586A-95F2-3AF5C8EBCF05</uuid>
;
<emphasis id="F7389A56A98E6986F9148CD4301B24A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<location id="7C50930FBF7052946F8339CBE5915CD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:7C50930FBF7052946F8339CBE5915CD7" country="Sarawak" county="Simunjan" municipality="Batu Kudik" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
family:
<location id="6B2BACC3A1C2C1D0398B69110A259A8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:6B2BACC3A1C2C1D0398B69110A259A8B" country="Sarawak" county="Simunjan" municipality="Batu Kudik" name="Achatinidae">Achatinidae</location>
; genus:
<location id="FA41FC19B44E033ED6E0330E96A05C09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:FA41FC19B44E033ED6E0330E96A05C09" country="Sarawak" county="Simunjan" municipality="Batu Kudik" name="Allopeas">Allopeas</location>
; scientificNameAuthorship: (Hutton, 1834);
<emphasis id="41DBD57AE4D40FB6BB995332123F9CB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<location id="4926B415FB7735C7EFF671EFAB7CA7FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:4926B415FB7735C7EFF671EFAB7CA7FD" country="Sarawak" county="Simunjan" municipality="Batu Kudik" name="Location">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
locality:
<location id="5D421D795AF8C4EDFCEB5E0588C0285E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E33EEBA203D57E7B42CA25DFB41173A:5D421D795AF8C4EDFCEB5E0588C0285E" country="Sarawak" county="Simunjan" municipality="Batu Kudik" name="Batu Kudik, Simunjan, Sarawak" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
<collectingMunicipality id="1286ED47EE762C4351144F542C4A9F28">Batu Kudik</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="562F32AF12A38B067D9AD53B334AB4AA">Simunjan</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="DD363B1C4FCC0D32DF77CE4F28659178" name="Malaysia">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E8283A42FDB9E1814C381EB500BC0E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B58CCEFE2E334A780CAA52824C68B087" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6F467697AA39E692DA8AB650C702FC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
Sarawak: Kuching, Serian, Samarahan, Mukah and Miri Divisions (
<bibRefCitation id="652F6B69E81094282DA8B20F3E064519" author="Marzuki, M. E." journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" pagination="13 - 113" refId="B10565373" refString="Marzuki, M. E., Liew, T. S., Jayasilan., Mohd-Azlan, 2021. Land snails and slugs of Bau limestone hills, Sarawak (Malaysia, Borneo), with the descriptions of 13 new species. ZooKeys 1035: 13 - 113" title="Land snails and slugs of Bau limestone hills, Sarawak (Malaysia, Borneo), with the descriptions of 13 new species." volume="1035" year="2021">Marzuki et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Sabah: Interior, Kudat, Sandakan, Tawau and West Coast Divisions (
<bibRefCitation id="543E0C5BA4DEB308959B100C38C6341A" author="Vermeulen, J. J." journalOrPublisher="Institude for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" refId="B10565564" refString="Vermeulen, J. J., Liew, T. S., 2022. Land snails and slugs of Sabah and Labuan (Malaysia). Institude for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu" title="Land snails and slugs of Sabah and Labuan (Malaysia)." year="2022">Vermeulen and Liew 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="A1032E3A613FB0B33BC9DA446D269FF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Distribution elsewhere</emphasis>
: Indonesia: West Kalimantan Provinces and circumtropical (
<bibRefCitation id="7BD3114A3EE32B7CF7E5B7517BB7054D" author="Hutton, T." journalOrPublisher="The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" pagination="81 - 93" refId="B10565275" refString="Hutton, T., 1834. On the land shells of India. The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 3: 81 - 93" title="On the land shells of India." volume="3" year="1834">Hutton 1834</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F3F27D42D2908FC608DE5C1AF42C561D" author="Vermeulen, J. J." journalOrPublisher="Backhuys, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" refId="B10992519" refString="Vermeulen, J. J., Whitten, J. A., 1998. Fauna Malesiana guide to the land snails of Bali. Backhuys, Leiden" title="Fauna Malesiana guide to the land snails of Bali." year="1998">Vermeulen and Whitten 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="880F7EDA407F9612FE6F632A402B5165" author="Vermeulen, J. J." journalOrPublisher="Institude for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" refId="B10565564" refString="Vermeulen, J. J., Liew, T. S., 2022. Land snails and slugs of Sabah and Labuan (Malaysia). Institude for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu" title="Land snails and slugs of Sabah and Labuan (Malaysia)." year="2022">Vermeulen and Liew 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3DF049C304894A3F5AEFD88E0A15A850" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" type="notes">
<paragraph id="19E03A76477E37F48BE691168428211B" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C93446BBB2F2B5E4A65895650C8AFA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">
Widespread through-out Borneo. Living snails were observed amongst the leaf litter and plant debris near the cliff in a lowland limestone forest. The representative is shown in Fig.
<figureCitation id="44905290D701F0AAEE2E15C070C4EA87" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F10617601" captionText="Figure 15. Apertural, posterial, umbilical and apical views of Allopeas gracile (MZU. MOL. 22.09). Scale = 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115556.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/949241" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556">15</figureCitation>
. The identification of the species was based on the original description by
<bibRefCitation id="EE534122F71D9FE1C118A2AB88E05B6A" author="Hutton, T." journalOrPublisher="The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" pagination="81 - 93" refId="B10565275" refString="Hutton, T., 1834. On the land shells of India. The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 3: 81 - 93" title="On the land shells of India." volume="3" year="1834">Hutton (1834)</bibRefCitation>
and species description by
<bibRefCitation id="54B8213850904E19EA4C2032040DE77A" author="Marzuki, M. E." journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="115556" pagination="13 - 113" refId="B10565373" refString="Marzuki, M. E., Liew, T. S., Jayasilan., Mohd-Azlan, 2021. Land snails and slugs of Bau limestone hills, Sarawak (Malaysia, Borneo), with the descriptions of 13 new species. ZooKeys 1035: 13 - 113" title="Land snails and slugs of Bau limestone hills, Sarawak (Malaysia, Borneo), with the descriptions of 13 new species." volume="1035" year="2021">Marzuki et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
. Syntype, not seen (NHMUK1856.9.15.68).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>