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<document id="CF6C4CA8653F2F29E3B8E076248F8172" ID-CLB-Dataset="207002" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5219.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="82f0f5c4-f5e1-492c-86f6-3ab1e11805ee" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7426708" ID-ZooBank="8F8E8CC1-1DD0-4E7F-87D9-1EE40DFC92B1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670835919940" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Namyatova, Anna A." docDate="2022" docId="4E085E45FFC0FFE433CDFA9CE77A8C37" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5219.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5219 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psallofulvius Namyatova 2022, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="655395BC-3100-4A80-9B71-CF5B2A562580" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="355" masterDocId="B231263DFFC1FFE6335AFFDAE359893A" masterDocTitle="A new genus and two new species of Australian Fulviini (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae)" masterLastPageNumber="364" masterPageNumber="353" pageNumber="354" updateTime="1699413295148" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A481BBAD229309B868D7A0D01ADC6533">
<mods:title id="D778A6B0DF9C986E23EDA8C0EB497EEE">A new genus and two new species of Australian Fulviini (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9569F4B89B80CB7642E590CEA55E1514" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="654EF3A99464B6CEAE0DFEC023F83623">Namyatova, Anna A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2D5048D7A5ECFE4C2100F3B6AA1A18B1">Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Embankment, 1, 199034, St Petersburg, Russia All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, Podbelskogo Highway, 3, Pushkin, 196608, St Petersburg, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FFF58407C5E666279CD725F32661D1AA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4ACBDC57E482DFEA5970FA08C1035347">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2B34D479F6C48D4B094F9F077081865F">2022-12-12</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FEE4AF987AED283C7E62EDCD2A69DF8F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5219.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4E085E45FFC0FFE433CDFA9CE77A8C37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7428402" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206225041" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7428402" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:655395BC-3100-4A80-9B71-CF5B2A562580" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E085E45FFC0FFE433CDFA9CE77A8C37" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="355" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC0FFE733CDFA9CE2F38C5B" box="[151,426,1350,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC0FFE733CDFA9CE2F38C5B" blockId="1.[151,674,1350,1414]" box="[151,426,1350,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
<heading id="9D56583FFFC0FFE733CDFA9CE2F38C5B" bold="true" box="[151,426,1350,1377]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC0FFE733CDFA9CE2F38C5B" bold="true" box="[151,426,1350,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC0FFE733CDFA9CE26C8C5B" authority="Namyatova, 2022" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,309,1350,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC0FFE733CDFA9CE26C8C5B" bold="true" box="[151,309,1350,1377]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Psallofulvius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE68E3AFFC0FFE73267FA9DE2F38C5B" box="[317,426,1351,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC0FFE733CDFAB1E1FB8CBC" box="[151,674,1387,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC0FFE733CDFAB1E1FB8CBC" blockId="1.[151,674,1350,1414]" box="[151,674,1387,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
<uuid id="B207D586FFC0FFE733CDFAB1E1FB8CBC" box="[151,674,1387,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">655395BC-3100-4A80-9B71-CF5B2A562580</uuid>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC0FFE733CDFA6AE0008CFD" box="[151,857,1455,1480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC0FFE733CDFA6AE0008CFD" blockId="1.[151,857,1455,1480]" box="[151,857,1455,1480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
<typeStatus id="191A51F1FFC0FFE733CDFA6AE3908CF2" box="[151,201,1456,1480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC0FFE7327CFA75E1578CFD" authority="Namyatova, 2022" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[294,526,1455,1479]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC0FFE7327CFA75E1578CFD" box="[294,526,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Psallofulvius dryander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE68E3AFFC0FFE7314EFA6AE13A8CFD" box="[532,611,1456,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC0FFE733CDFA2FE0188E42" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC0FFE733CDFA2FE0188E42" blockId="1.[151,1437,1525,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC0FFE733CDFA2FE2538F35" bold="true" box="[151,266,1525,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Head more or less prognathous, as long as high in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73084FA2FE7658F2A" box="[990,1084,1525,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE7371DFA2CE7388F2A" box="[1095,1121,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4I</figureCitation>
); macropterous, hemelytron elongate, its lateral margins almost parallel (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE731CFF9C3E1A98F0E" box="[661,752,1561,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
), claval commissure 1.5–2 times as long as scutellum (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73630F9C3E3E58F62" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73392F9E4E3BA8F62" box="[200,227,1598,1624]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">2J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE733AAF9E4E24A8F62" box="[240,275,1598,1624]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4E</figureCitation>
); antennal fossa placed near suture (not above) between mandibular and maxillary plates; eye reaching ventral margin of head, adjacent to pronotum and covering its anterolateral margin; buccula reaching eye (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73630F9BBE3E58F9A" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73392F95CE3BB8F9A" box="[200,226,1670,1696]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4I</figureCitation>
); labium reaching at least middle of abdomen; vertex not carinate (2D, 4B); lateral margin of pronotum not carinate (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE7325AF973E2068FFE" box="[256,351,1705,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73236F970E2DF8FFE" box="[364,390,1706,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4I</figureCitation>
); antenna shorter than body; collar flattened, separated by fine line; calli flat, obsolete (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73630F973E3E58FD2" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73392F914E3B58FD2" box="[200,236,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4B</figureCitation>
); body impunctate, clothed in simple setae only, microsetae are hair-like, not modified; metathoracic scent gland evaporative area triangular, almost reaching base of hind coxa (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE730E2F92BE74C8E36" box="[952,1045,1777,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2L</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73779F928E7108E36" box="[1059,1097,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4K</figureCitation>
); labial segments I, II and IV subdivided (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE7327AF8CFE28B8E0A" box="[288,466,1813,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2B, E, I, N</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73287F8CCE11D8E0A" box="[477,580,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4C, G, H</figureCitation>
); forefemora not modified (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73022F8CFE08C8E0A" box="[888,981,1813,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2O</figureCitation>
); cuneus delimited with distinct fracture, only slightly longer than wide at base (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73117F8E3E1F38E6E" box="[589,682,1849,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE731ECF8E0E1818E6E" box="[694,728,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4F</figureCitation>
); segments of hind tarsus either subequal in length, or segment I slightly shorter than segments II and III each (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE731F6F887E05B8E42" box="[684,770,1885,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Figs 2F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE73054F884E06D8E42" box="[782,820,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">4D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC0FFE4339DF85BE0308DFF" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="355" pageId="1" pageNumber="354" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC0FFE4339DF85BE0308DFF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1525,2020]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,150,1293]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="355" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC0FFE7339DF85BE2858EA6" bold="true" box="[199,476,1921,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">
Description.
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC0FFE7323AF85BE2858EA6" bold="true" box="[352,476,1921,1948]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Coloration</emphasis>
</emphasis>
. Body mostly brown with dark brown or whitish brown to pale brown markings (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC0FFE7362FF85BE3FD8EFA" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Fig 1</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC0FFE7339BF87FE2E78E85" bold="true" box="[193,446,1957,1984]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="354">Surface and vestiture</emphasis>
. Body mostly smooth or slightly shiny, without punctures or rugosity. Body clothed mostly with adpressed and suberect pale setae, mostly longer than tibia width; setae on pleura and legs adpressed and shorter than tibia width (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4328EFF4DE13C898B" box="[468,613,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2D, J, L</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4312AFF4DE18D898B" box="[624,724,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4B, E, K</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE431BCFF4DE769898B" bold="true" box="[742,1072,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Structure and measurements</emphasis>
. Body elongate (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE437B7FF4DE61C898B" box="[1261,1349,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE43603FF4DE6C4898B" box="[1369,1437,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Head.</emphasis>
Horizontal, dorsally as long as wide, vertex not carinate, not covering anteromedial margin of pronotum posteriorly; eye not protruding laterally (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE432BBFF05E11889C3" box="[481,577,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43115FF05E12A89C3" box="[591,627,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4B</figureCitation>
); in anterior view head wider than high, base of clypeus placed above ventral margin of eye and antennal fossa, antennal fossa placed above ventral margin of eye, but below eye’s middle line (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4338BFEFDE276887B" box="[209,303,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43261FEFDE23B887B" box="[315,354,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4A</figureCitation>
); in lateral view head as long as or slightly longer than high, base of clypeus not delimited with depression, buccula reaching eye, distance between buccula and pronotum as long as or longer than buccula length; eye large, extending to ventral margin of head; eye slightly covering anterolateral margin of pronotum; antennal fossa adjacent to eye and placed close to suture between mandibular and maxillary plates (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE437FDFE49E65F8897" box="[1191,1286,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4364EFE49E6778897" box="[1300,1326,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4I</figureCitation>
); antenna shorter than body, antennal segment I not widened, distinctly shorter than head width; segment II cylindrical, as wide as segment I, longer than head width, segment III slightly thinner than segment II; segment IV as long as segment III (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43398FE25E21B8B23" box="[194,322,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2D, H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43217FE25E2C98B23" box="[333,400,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4B, L</figureCitation>
); labium reaching abdominal segments VI–IX; labial segment I surpassing base of forecoxa, distinctly subdivided in apical half (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4316AFDF9E1DD8B07" box="[560,644,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE431CBFDF9E1EE8B07" box="[657,695,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4G</figureCitation>
); segment II slightly longer than segment I, distinctly subdivided subapically, its apical part 2–3× as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43195FD9DE0108B5B" box="[719,841,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fig. 2B, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4300DFD9DE0228B5B" box="[855,891,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4C</figureCitation>
); segment III as long as or slightly shorter than segment II, more than 10× as long as wide; segment IV subequal to 1/2–2/3 of segment III, subdivided (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43630FDB1E3E58B93" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2N</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43393FD55E3B68B93" box="[201,239,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4H</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE43259FD55E20D8B93" box="[259,340,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Thorax</emphasis>
. Collar flattened, delimited dorsally by a fine line; calli indistinct; posterior margin of pronotum weakly concave (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43203FD69E2EE8BF7" box="[345,439,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43298FD69E2BF8BF7" box="[450,486,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4B</figureCitation>
), lateral margins not carinate (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43060FD69E0CE8BF7" box="[826,919,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE430F9FD69E0E48BF7" box="[931,957,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4I</figureCitation>
), propleural suture T-shaped (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43651FD69E6318BF7" box="[1291,1384,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4362EFD69E6D78BF7" box="[1396,1422,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4I</figureCitation>
); mesoscutum distinctly exposed, scutellum flat (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE431F4FD0DE05B8BCB" box="[686,770,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43055FD0DE06B8BCB" box="[783,818,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4E</figureCitation>
); mesepimeral apodeme slit-like; mesepimeral spiracle open, slit-like, with distinct microsculpture along anterior margin dorsally; metathoracic scent gland evaporative area triangular, its dorsal margin concave, peritreme slightly upraised, rounded, metepimeron narrow (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43660FCC5E6C18A03" box="[1338,1432,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2L</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE433CDFC99E3E78A67" box="[151,190,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4K</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE43388FC99E20C8A67" box="[210,341,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Hemelytron</emphasis>
. Claval commissure 1.5–2 times as long as scutellum; corial fracture almost reaching middle of corium or slightly surpassing it; embolium distinctly delimited in basal 2/3; cuneus delimited with distinct fracture, not notched; membrane with two cells, forming right angle, distance between cell and membrane apex longer than cell length (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43245FC75E2C08AF3" box="[287,409,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2J, K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE432FCFC75E2B18AF3" box="[422,488,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4E, F</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE432A4FC75E16A8AF2" box="[510,563,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Legs</emphasis>
. Forecoxa shorter than pronotum length, subequal to middle and hind coxae in length and width; forefemur 4× as long as wide, as wide as and as long as middle femur; hind femur twice as wide as and slightly longer than forefemur (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE431D8FC2DE05C8D2B" box="[642,773,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2M, O</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4304BFC2DE0648D2B" box="[785,829,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4M</figureCitation>
); tarsus three-segmented, segments subequal in length or segment I slightly shorter than segment II (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE431C1FBC1E1AB8D0F" box="[667,754,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE431A4FBC1E07D8D0F" box="[766,804,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4D</figureCitation>
); pretarsal claws with apical tooth, parempodia setiform (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE433C5FBE5E3A28D63" box="[159,251,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4325DFBE5E27A8D63" box="[263,291,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">4J</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE4326DFBE5E2828D63" box="[311,475,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Genital capsule distinctly tapering posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE430A2FBE5E7178D63" box="[1016,1102,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 3F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43700FBE5E7278D63" box="[1114,1150,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1508,1532]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,391,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-138@9.[151,1436,381,1485]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042970.A. Dorsal labiate plate of bursa copulatrix. B. Posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. C. Ventral wall of bursa copulatrix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426720/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">6C</figureCitation>
), right paramere widened basally, its apical part slightly curved (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43118FBB9E1FC8D47" box="[578,677,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs. 3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE431EAFBB8E18C8D47" box="[688,725,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">5D</figureCitation>
), ductus seminis as long as phallotheca, mostly coiled, its apical part narrowly sclerotized around secondary gonopore; endosoma not subdivided into vesica and conjunctiva (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43630FB5DE3858DFF" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 3A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE433B2FB70E2748DFF" box="[232,301,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">5A, B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE43218FB71E1588DFF" box="[322,513,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Female genitalia</emphasis>
. See description of
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC3FFE431BAFB71E03B8DFF" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[736,866,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE431BAFB71E03B8DFF" box="[736,866,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">P. dryander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC3FFE4339DFB15E77A8C37" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC3FFE4339DFB15E77A8C37" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE4339DFB15E2118DD3" bold="true" box="[199,328,1231,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Etymology</emphasis>
. The genus name represents the combination of generic names “
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC3FFE43746FB15E7258DD3" authorityName="Usinger" authorityYear="1946" box="[1052,1148,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE43746FB15E7258DD3" box="[1052,1148,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Psallops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” and “
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC3FFE43796FB15E6798DD3" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[1228,1312,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Fulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE43796FB15E6798DD3" box="[1228,1312,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fulvius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, referring to how the described taxon bears characters associated with both of these genera.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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235
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<mods:title id="43B81C0ACF655D0456A5B581A6B41A9E">A new genus and two new species of Australian Fulviini (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC3FFE433CDFA84E2F08C43" authority="Namyatova, 2022" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,425,1374,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danbulla" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE433CDFA84E2F08C43" bold="true" box="[151,425,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Psallofulvius danbulla</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE68E3AFFC3FFE432EAFA85E1548C43" box="[432,525,1375,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC3FFE433CDFA59E1F68CFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC3FFE433CDFA59E2528CA7" blockId="2.[151,687,1374,1473]" box="[151,267,1411,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">
(
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE433C5FA59E25B8CA7" box="[159,258,1411,1437]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionStartId-2="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId-2="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE433CDFA34E2258F32" bold="true" box="[151,380,1518,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Material examined</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="191A51F1FFC3FFE432D6FA35E2A18F33" box="[396,504,1519,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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,
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<collectingDate id="A25B307BFFC3FFE433CDF9C9E26A8F17" box="[151,307,1554,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" value="1995-11-02">02 Nov 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC3FFE4321BF9C9E2AD8F17" box="[321,500,1555,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">G. B. Monteith</collectorName>
, 1;m (
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_
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) (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC3FFE43037F9C9E0F98F17" box="[877,928,1555,1581]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
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<typeStatus id="191A51F1FFC3FFE430EFF9C9E7428F17" box="[949,1051,1555,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="BEB6AFC3FFC3FFE4377DF9C9E7CB8F17" box="[1063,1170,1555,1581]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="046521B1FFC3FFE437C5F9C9E6718F17" box="[1183,1320,1555,1581]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Queensland</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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,
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<elevation id="4D8C0860FFC3FFE43136F9EDE1E38F6B" box="[620,698,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" unit="m" value="740.0">740 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="B21FC993FFC3FFE43191F9EDE0328F6B" box="[715,875,1590,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" value="1995-11-02">
<collectingDate id="A25B307BFFC3FFE43191F9EDE0328F6B" box="[715,875,1590,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" value="1995-11-02">02 Nov 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC3FFE43021F9EDE76B8F6B" box="[891,1074,1591,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">G. B. Monteith</collectorName>
, 2;m (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC3FFE437DBF9EDE78D8F6B" box="[1153,1236,1591,1617]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">UNSW</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="96074728FFC3FFE437B8F9EDE6C18F6B" box="[1250,1432,1590,1617]" collectionCode="UNSW" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">ENT 00042965</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC3FFE433CDF981E3B08F4F" box="[151,233,1627,1653]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">UNSW</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="96074728FFC3FFE433ADF981E2FE8F4F" box="[247,423,1627,1653]" collectionCode="UNSW" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">ENT 00042966</specimenCode>
) (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC3FFE432E7F981E2A98F4F" box="[445,496,1627,1653]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC3FFE4339DF9A4E2B18E13" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC3FFE4339DF9A4E2B18E13" blockId="2.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE4339DF9A4E2638FA2" bold="true" box="[199,314,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Recognized by the following combination of characters: pronotum and hemelytron uniformly brown to dark brown (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43213F979E2F88F87" box="[329,417,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
) coxae and femora brown to dark brown, segments of hind tarsus subequal to each other (Fig, 2F), setae on antennal segment II mostly suberect (Fig, 2H); genital capsule with paired outgrowths around opening (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43259F931E2038E3F" box="[259,346,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
), right paramere with angulate outgrowth basally (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE430FBF931E0A48E3F" box="[929,1021,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); endosoma small with a few small, sclerotized areas (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE4323AF8D5E2858E13" box="[352,476,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fig. 3A–C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC3FFE0339DF8E8E2C788EB" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="2" pageNumber="355" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC3FFE4339DF8E8E6C48EE7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE4339DF8E8E2088E76" bold="true" box="[199,337,1842,1868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Description</emphasis>
. Male. Body size 3.2–3.4.
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC3FFE431D4F8E8E0538E77" bold="true" box="[654,778,1842,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC3FFE43047F8E9E0208E77" box="[797,889,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="355">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Background coloration brown to dark brown; head brown to pale brown dorsally, pale brown laterally and ventrally; antennal segment I yellow, brown apically or uniformly brown, segment II pale brown, brown apically, segments III–IV brown to dark brown; labium pale brown, pronotum uniformly brown to dark brown; pleura uniformly dark brown; hemelytron uniformly brown to dark brown; coxae and femora brown to dark brown; tibiae and tarsi pale brown to yellow; abdomen dark brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="92DEBFDBFFC2FFE533C2F84DE2E58ECD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" startId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC2FFE533C2F84DE2E58ECD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1943,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC2FFE533C2F84DE2428E95" bold="true" box="[152,283,1943,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
A. Habitus of
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC2FFE532E3F84DE1FF8E95" box="[441,678,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC2FFE532E3F84DE1FB8E95" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[441,674,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander">Psallofulvius dryander</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970,
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC2FFE53250F861E2A98EE9" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[266,496,1979,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danbulla">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC2FFE53250F861E2A98EE9" box="[266,496,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Psallofulvius danbulla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC2FFE53739F866E78E8EE9" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[1123,1239,1979,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danbulla">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC2FFE53739F866E78E8EE9" box="[1123,1239,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">P. danbulla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red circle), and
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC2FFE536D0F866E3AD8ECD" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC2FFE536D0F866E3AD8ECD" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">P. dryander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(brown diamonds).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92DEBFDBFFC5FFE233C2F8B4E7618EC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" startId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" targetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC5FFE233C2F8B4E7618EC8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1902,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC5FFE233C2F8B4E2418EBC" bold="true" box="[152,280,1902,1926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
SEMs of
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC5FFE23227F8B4E13B8EBC" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[381,610,1902,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danbulla">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC5FFE23227F8B4E13B8EBC" box="[381,610,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Psallofulvius danbulla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male. A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium. K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV. O. Forefemur. UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92DEBFDBFFC4FFE333C2F90FE1AA8E63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="358" startId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" targetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC4FFE333C2F90FE1AA8E63" blockId="5.[151,1437,1749,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC4FFE333C2F90FE2458FD7" bold="true" box="[152,284,1749,1773]" pageId="5" pageNumber="358">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC4FFE332BDF90FE1898FD7" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[487,720,1749,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danbulla">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC4FFE332BDF90FE1898FD7" box="[487,720,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="358">Psallofulvius danbulla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC4FFE033CDF85DE1048897" blockId="5.[151,1437,1927,2026]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="5" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC4FFE333CDF85DE2C98E9B" bold="true" box="[151,400,1927,1954]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="358">Surface and vestiture</emphasis>
. Setae on antennal segment II mostly suberect, as long as or shorter than tibial width (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC4FFE33635F85DE3E48EFC" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="358">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC4FFE33389F871E17A8EFC" bold="true" box="[211,547,1963,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="358">Structure and measurements</emphasis>
. Body ca. 2.7–2.9× as long as wide, ca. 3.0–3.1× as long as pronotum width; head ca. 1.5–1.8× as wide as long, in lateral view head ca. 1.3× as long as high; distance between buccula and pronotum longer than buccula length; antennal segment I ca. 0.8–1.0× as long as vertex, ca. 0.3–0.4× as long as head width; antennal segment II ca. 3.6–4.2× as long as segment I, ca. 1.4–1.5× as long as head width, ca. 0.7–0.9× as long as pronotum width; labial segment III subequal to segment II, segment IV subequal to half of segment III; pronotum ca. 1.9× as wide as head, ca. 2.4× as wide as long; tarsal segment I subequal to segment II (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE033E1FEFDE248887B" box="[187,273,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1371,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. SEMs of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964, male.A. Head, anterior view. C. Pretarsus, dorsal view. D. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. F. Hind tarsus. G. Head and pronotum, lateral view. H. Antennal segments I–III. I. Labial segment I. J. Scutellum, clavus, corium.K. Cuneus and membrane. N. Labial segment IV.O. Forefemur.UNSW_ENT 00042965, male. B. Labium. E. Antenna. L. Pleura. UNSW_ENT 00042966, paratype. M. Hind femur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426712/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
). Genitalia. Genital capsule as long as wide, with paired outgrowths at sides of opening (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE03650FEFDE639887B" box="[1290,1376,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
); left paramere distinctly widened basally, distinctly curved, slightly longer than right paramere; right paramere basally with angulate outgrowth (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE032EDFEB5E17688B3" box="[439,559,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 3D, E</figureCitation>
); phallotheca with outgrowth on right side in apical half; endosoma small with few small sclerotized areas (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE0328FFE49E1088897" box="[469,593,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius danbulla. UNSW_ENT 00042964. A. Aedeagus in repose, theca attached to phallobase, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view. E. Left paramere, dorsal view. UNSW_ENT 00042965. B. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, dorsal view. C. Aedeagus inflated, theca and phallobase separated from each other, left lateral view. F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426714/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 3A–C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE0339DFE6DE2C788EB" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,414,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC7FFE0339DFE00E73E88CF" box="[199,1127,474,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE0339DFE00E73E88CF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,1127,474,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE0339DFE00E20088CE" bold="true" box="[199,345,474,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from a single locality in the Australian wet tropics (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE03758FE01E70188CF" box="[1026,1112,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC7FFE0339DFE25E7DF8B23" box="[199,1158,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE0339DFE25E7DF8B23" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,1158,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE0339DFE25E2118B23" bold="true" box="[199,328,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named after Danbulla, the locality where it was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

306
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<mods:title id="2CD592BAB660BF51BAD8974F3E0DB824">A new genus and two new species of Australian Fulviini (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE033CDFDB0E1568BBF" blockId="6.[151,686,618,717]" box="[151,527,618,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<heading id="9D56583FFFC7FFE033CDFDB0E1568BBF" bold="true" box="[151,527,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE033CDFDB0E1568BBF" bold="true" box="[151,527,618,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC7FFE033CDFDB0E2F38BBF" authority="Namyatova, 2022" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,426,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE033CDFDB0E2F38BBF" bold="true" box="[151,426,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Psallofulvius dryander</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE68E3AFFC7FFE032EBFDB1E1568BBF" box="[433,527,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC7FFE033CDFD55E1F78BF7" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE033CDFD55E27E8B93" blockId="6.[151,686,618,717]" box="[151,295,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
(
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE033C5FD55E3BF8B93" box="[159,230,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE033AEFD55E2468B93" box="[244,287,655,681]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionStartId-2="9.[152,255,1508,1532]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetBox-2="[161,1418,391,1472]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetId-2="figure-138@9.[151,1436,381,1485]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Female genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042970.A. Dorsal labiate plate of bursa copulatrix. B. Posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. C. Ventral wall of bursa copulatrix." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426720" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7426720/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">4–6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE033CDFD68E1F78BF7" blockId="6.[151,686,618,717]" box="[151,686,690,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
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<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE033CDFD20E0E88A03" blockId="6.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE033CDFD20E2248A2E" bold="true" box="[151,381,762,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Material examined</emphasis>
.
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<typeStatus id="191A51F1FFC7FFE032D5FD21E2A28A2F" box="[399,507,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="BEB6AFC3FFC7FFE03152FD21E12A8A2F" box="[520,627,763,789]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="046521B1FFC7FFE031DBFD21E0538A2F" box="[641,778,763,789]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Queensland</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE03251FCC5E2DA8A03" box="[267,387,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Thompson</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE032FDFCC5E15F8A03" box="[423,518,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Janetzki</collectorName>
, 1;m (
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_
<specimenCode id="96074728FFC7FFE031F6FCC5E0058A03" box="[684,860,799,825]" collectionCode="UNSW" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">ENT 00042969</specimenCode>
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<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE0339DFC99E7FF8AF3" blockId="6.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<materialsCitation id="76C9E50EFFC7FFE0339DFC99E0748ABB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3989361304" collectingDate="1992-11-18" collectionCode="UNSW, QM" collectorName="Monteith, Thompson &amp; Janetzki" country="Australia" elevation="590" latitude="-21.03333" location="Mt Blackwood" longLatPrecision="518" longitude="148.95" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" specimenCode="ENT 00042971" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
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<elevation id="4D8C0860FFC7FFE03778FC98E7368A67" box="[1058,1135,834,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="A25B307BFFC7FFE037DAFC99E6468A67" box="[1152,1311,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" value="1992-11-18">18 Nov 1992</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE03675FC99E6C08A67" box="[1327,1433,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Monteith</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE033CDFCBDE2568ABB" box="[151,271,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Thompson</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE03269FCBDE2CB8ABB" box="[307,402,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Janetzki</collectorName>
, 1;f (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC7FFE03290FCBDE1448ABB" box="[458,541,871,897]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">UNSW</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="96074728FFC7FFE03176FCBDE1828ABB" box="[556,731,871,897]" collectionCode="UNSW" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">ENT 00042971</specimenCode>
) (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC7FFE031A8FCBDE07C8ABB" box="[754,805,871,897]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76C9E50EFFC7FFE03062FCBDE0F28A9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3989361305" collectingDate="1992-11-21" collectionCode="UNSW, QM" collectorName="Monteith, Thompson &amp; Janetzki" country="Australia" elevation="700" latitude="-20.25" location="Mt Dryander" longLatPrecision="761" longitude="148.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" specimenCode="ENT 00042970" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="C37EB988FFC7FFE03062FCBDE0928ABB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E085E45FFC7FFEF33CDFDB0E7888F8A:C37EB988FFC7FFE03062FCBDE0928ABB" box="[824,971,871,897]" country="Australia" latitude="-20.25" longLatPrecision="761" longitude="148.55" name="Mt Dryander" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" stateProvince="Queensland">Mt Dryander</location>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="A3958994FFC7FFE0376DFCBCE7FB8ABB" box="[1079,1186,870,897]" degrees="148.55" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" precision="555" value="148.55">148.55°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="015942B6FFC7FFE037F4FCBDE7AE8ABB" box="[1198,1271,871,897]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="4D8C0860FFC7FFE037F4FCBDE7AE8ABB" box="[1198,1271,871,897]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="B21FC993FFC7FFE03659FCBDE6C18ABB" box="[1283,1432,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" value="1992-11-21">
<collectingDate id="A25B307BFFC7FFE03659FCBDE6C18ABB" box="[1283,1432,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" value="1992-11-21">21 Nov 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE033CDFC51E2588A9F" box="[151,257,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Monteith</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE03257FC51E2DC8A9F" box="[269,389,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Thompson</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE032F6FC51E1528A9F" box="[428,523,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Janetzki</collectorName>
, 1;f (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC7FFE0311CFC51E1C08A9F" box="[582,665,907,933]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">UNSW</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="96074728FFC7FFE031FDFC51E0008A9F" box="[679,857,907,933]" collectionCode="UNSW" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">ENT 00042970</specimenCode>
) (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC7FFE0302BFC51E0FD8A9F" box="[881,932,907,933]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="76C9E50EFFC7FFE030E2FC51E7FB8AF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3989361306" collectingDate="1992-11-16" collectionCode="UNSW, QM" collectorName="Monteith, Thompson &amp; Janetzki" country="Australia" elevation="450" latitude="-21.56667" longLatPrecision="5166" longitude="149.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" specimenCode="ENT 00042972" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE030E2FC51E7F88A9F" box="[952,1185,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Upper E Funnel Ck.</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3958994FFC7FFE037F4FC50E6688A9F" box="[1198,1329,906,933]" degrees="21.56667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" precision="1" value="-21.56667">21.56667°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A3958994FFC7FFE03660FC51E6CE8A9F" box="[1338,1431,907,933]" degrees="149.2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" precision="5555" value="149.2">149.2°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="015942B6FFC7FFE033CDFC74E3B98AF3" box="[151,224,942,969]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" unit="m" value="450.0">
<elevation id="4D8C0860FFC7FFE033CDFC74E3B98AF3" box="[151,224,942,969]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="B21FC993FFC7FFE033B6FC75E2D88AF3" box="[236,385,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" value="1992-11-16">
<collectingDate id="A25B307BFFC7FFE033B6FC75E2D88AF3" box="[236,385,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" value="1992-11-16">16 Nov 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE032D6FC75E2AF8AF3" box="[396,502,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Monteith</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE0315AFC75E1218AF3" box="[512,632,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Thompson</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6B548A85FFC7FFE031C6FC75E1A28AF3" box="[668,763,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Janetzki</collectorName>
, 1;m (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC7FFE0301AFC75E0CA8AF3" box="[832,915,943,969]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">UNSW</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="96074728FFC7FFE030FBFC75E7088AF3" box="[929,1105,943,969]" collectionCode="UNSW" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5iez-zb2p" name="John T. Waterhouse Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">ENT 00042972</specimenCode>
) (
<collectionCode id="A0B07796FFC7FFE03732FC75E7C28AF3" box="[1128,1179,943,969]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC7FFE0339DFC08E27E8DD3" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE0339DFC08E27E8DD3" blockId="6.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE0339DFC08E2638AD6" bold="true" box="[199,314,978,1004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This species can be recognized by the following combination of characters: pronotum and hemelytron brown with pale brown to whitish brown markings (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE031AFFC2DE0098D2B" box="[757,848,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
); middle and hind coxae whitish, fore- and middle femora mostly pale brown, hind femur mostly brown with large whitish band in apical half; segment I of hind tarsus shorter than segment II (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE032E8FBE5E1578D63" box="[434,526,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
), setae on antennal segment II mostly adpressed, shorter than segment II width (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE033C5FBB9E3AE8D47" box="[159,247,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
); genital capsule with narrow and short outgrowth apically, and with outgrowth near opening on right side (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE033C5FB5DE3A08D9B" box="[159,249,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
), right paramere rounded basally (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE031DEFB5DE1868D9B" box="[644,735,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
), endosoma voluminous, with three elongate sclerites, one of them placed horizontally at base, second one placed vertically in the middle, and third one with teeth placed apically (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE033C5FB15E2408DD3" box="[159,281,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC7FFEF339DFB28E627885F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="6" pageNumber="359" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC7FFE0339DFB28E1CC8EE7" blockId="6.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE0339DFB28E2088C36" bold="true" box="[199,337,1266,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Description</emphasis>
. Male. Body size 3.1–3.3.
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE031DEFB28E0598C37" bold="true" box="[644,768,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE0304BFB29E00A8C37" box="[785,851,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Background coloration brown with pale brown to whitish brown markings; head whitish brown to pale brown with brown markings dorsally and laterally; antennal segments I–II yellow, segments III–IV brown to dark brown; labium pale brown; pronotum whitish brown to pale brown with brown markings; mesoscutum brown; scutellum whitish brown with anterior angles and medial stripe brown; pleura brown with whitish metathoracic scent gland evaporative area; hemelytron brown with marking on corium anteriorly, medially and along cuneus whitish, clavus basally and apically whitish; cuneus mostly reddish brown, whitish apically; forecoxae brown, middle and hind coxae whitish; fore- and middle femora pale brown with brown bands and basal and apical parts; hind femur mostly brown with large whitish band in apical half; tibiae mostly pale brown, dark brown at very base; tarsi pale brown; abdomen brown.
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE03706F9C8E60B8F17" bold="true" box="[1116,1362,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Surface and vestiture</emphasis>
. Setae on antenna, pleura, legs, and abdomen adpressed and mostly shorter than antennal segment II width (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE03642F9EDE60C8F6B" box="[1304,1365,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig 4</figureCitation>
K-M).
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC7FFE033CDF981E2BE8F4F" bold="true" box="[151,487,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Structure and measurements</emphasis>
. Body ca. 2.6–3.1× as long as wide, ca. 3.0–3.2× as long as pronotum width; head ca. 1.3–1.7× as wide as long, in lateral view head as long as high; distance between buccula and pronotum as long as buccula length; antennal segment I ca. 1.1–1.3× as long as vertex, ca. 0.4–0.5× as long as head width; antennal segment II ca. 3.3–3.9× as long as segment I, ca. 1.6–1.7× as long as head width, ca. 0.9× as long as pronotum width, antennal segment III subequal to half of segment II, segment IV as long as segment III; labial segment III subequal to segment II, segment IV subequal to 2/3 of segment III; pronotum ca. 1.8–2.0× as wide as head, ca. 2.1–2.3× as wide as long; tarsal segment I slightly shorter than segment II (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE03009F8E9E0F48E77" box="[851,941,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
). Genitalia. Genital capsule wider than long, with narrow and short outgrowth apically, and with outgrowth near opening on right side (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE037D1F88DE7BA8E4B" box="[1163,1251,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
); right paramere rounded basally (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE0323AF8A1E2E48EAF" box="[352,445,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,181,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[154,1434,181,1810]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426718/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
); phallotheca strongly sclerotized at base dorsally; endosoma voluminous, with three elongate sclerites, one of them placed horizontally at base, second one placed vertically in the middle, and third one minutely toothed placed apically (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC7FFE0314EF819E1DE8EE7" box="[532,647,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[151,1435,181,1830]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEMs of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426716/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="359">Fig 4A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC6FFE133C2F8E5E2558EF9" blockId="7.[151,1437,1855,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="360">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC6FFE133C2F8E5E2408E6D" bold="true" box="[152,281,1855,1879]" pageId="7" pageNumber="360">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
SEMs of
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC6FFE13227F8E5E1058E6D" box="[381,604,1855,1879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="360">
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC6FFE13227F8E5E1018E6D" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[381,600,1855,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander">Psallofulvius dryander</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
UNSW_ENT 00042972, male. A. Head, anterior view. B. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. C. Labial segment II. D. Hind tarsus. E. Scutellum, clavus and corium. F. Cuneus and membrane. G. Labial segment I. H. Labial segment IV. I. Head and pronotum, lateral view. K. Pleura. L. Antenna. M. Hind femur. UNSW_ENT 00042969, male. J. Pretarsus, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC9FFEE33C2F8F0E7818E5C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1834,1894]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC9FFEE33C2F8F0E2438E78" bold="true" box="[152,282,1834,1858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC9FFEE3280F8F0E1918E78" box="[474,712,1834,1858]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC9FFEE3280F8F0E19C8E78" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[474,709,1834,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander">Psallofulvius dryander</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
UNSW_ENT 00042969. A. Aedeagus, partly inflated, dorsal view. B. Aedeagus, partly inflated, left lateral view. C. Genital capsule, dorsal view. D. Right paramere, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC9FFEF339DF84EE627885F" blockId="8.[151,1436,1940,2039]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
Female. Body size 3.5–3.6.
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC9FFEE32B3F84EE1048E95" bold="true" box="[489,605,1940,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC9FFEE3130F84EE1E58E94" box="[618,700,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Similar to male, medial stripe on scutellum sometimes pale brown or very faint. Body ca. 2.9–3.0× as long as wide, ca. 3.2–3.4× as long as pronotum width; head ca. 1.4–1.6× as wide as long; antennal segment I ca. 1.0–1.2× as long as vertex, ca. 0.4–0.5× as long as head width; antennal segment II ca. 3.7–4.0× as long as segment I, ca. 1.6–1.8× as long as head width, ca. 0.9× as long as pronotum width, antennal segment III slightly longer than segment II, segment IV as long as segment III; labial segment III subequal to segment II, segment IV subequal to segment III; pronotum ca. 1.8–2.0× as wide as head, ca. 2.3× as wide as long. Genitalia. Dorsal labiate plate wider than long; sclerotized rings present, acute posteriorly, twice as long as wide, distance between rings 4× as long as sclerotized ring width; spermathecal gland placed in anterior half (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC8FFEF310BFEFDE1FD887B" box="[593,676,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1508,1532]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,391,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-138@9.[151,1436,381,1485]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042970.A. Dorsal labiate plate of bursa copulatrix. B. Posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. C. Ventral wall of bursa copulatrix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426720/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
); posterior wall mostly sclerotized, with paired membranous areas at sides (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC8FFEF33C5FE91E3A9885F" box="[159,240,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1508,1532]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,391,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-138@9.[151,1436,381,1485]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042970.A. Dorsal labiate plate of bursa copulatrix. B. Posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. C. Ventral wall of bursa copulatrix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426720/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
); vulva surrounded by paired rounded sclerites at sides, and single elongate sclerotized area posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC8FFEF367AFE91E62B885F" box="[1312,1394,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1508,1532]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,391,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-138@9.[151,1436,381,1485]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female genitalia of Psallofulvius dryander. UNSW_ENT 00042970.A. Dorsal labiate plate of bursa copulatrix. B. Posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. C. Ventral wall of bursa copulatrix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426720/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC8FFEF33C2FA3EE0058F1A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1508,1568]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC8FFEF33C2FA3EE2418CC6" bold="true" box="[152,280,1508,1532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Female genitalia of
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC8FFEF32BFFA3EE1888CC6" box="[485,721,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">
<taxonomicName id="01A194D0FFC8FFEF32BFFA3EE1948CC6" authorityName="Namyatova" authorityYear="2022" box="[485,717,1508,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallofulvius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryander">Psallofulvius dryander</taxonomicName>
.
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UNSW_ENT 00042970. A. Dorsal labiate plate of bursa copulatrix. B. Posterior wall of bursa copulatrix. C. Ventral wall of bursa copulatrix.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC8FFEF339DF994E2608FB6" pageId="9" pageNumber="362" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC8FFEF339DF994E2608FB6" blockId="9.[151,1436,1614,1713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC8FFEF339DF994E2008F52" bold="true" box="[199,345,1614,1640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from three localities in
<collectingRegion id="046521B1FFC8FFEF31E7F994E0188F52" box="[701,833,1614,1640]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">Queensland</collectingRegion>
in the coastal area between Abbot Bay and Shoalwater Bay (
<figureCitation id="5E9AF3D6FFC8FFEF338EF9A8E2738FB6" box="[212,298,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,191,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[195,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Habitus of Psallofulvius dryander, paratype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042972, paratype, female, UNSW_ENT 00042970, Psallofulvius danbulla, holotype, male, UNSW_ENT 00042964. B. Distribution of P. danbulla (red circle), and P. dryander (brown diamonds)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7426710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7426710/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBBBCD8FFC8FFEF339DF94CE7888F8A" box="[199,1233,1686,1713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C61EEF53FFC8FFEF339DF94CE7888F8A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1614,1713]" box="[199,1233,1686,1713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="F4D53341FFC8FFEF339DF94CE2118F8A" bold="true" box="[199,328,1686,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named after Mount Dryander, where the
<typeStatus id="191A51F1FFC8FFEF3093F94CE7728F8A" box="[969,1067,1686,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="362" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected.
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36.
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F. subpilosa
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Distribution: E.G.: Bank of Jandara Lake, Dighomi, Gardabani, Kavtiskhevi, Kiketi, Lochini gorge, Mtskheta, Rustavi, Taribana, Tbilisi (Avchala, Samgori, Surroundings of Tbilisi Sea) (
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,
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;
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,
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,
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<mods:part id="90A95BCF0956FF983527B2D00BB16826">
<mods:date id="5639AF3517A80D30F972BFCD5331D038">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5F788C9B7B6E7A102EE14C76EF0DB1EF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="253118BD525AED6AB56D8C168FD437E8">4067</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A7A4879A440D2B47CD7D1E85026E38A6" type="issue">
<mods:number id="2EA903980D78A97DFA2CC97C47B62CFD">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F02D40352DA295D29073E2246C0AC7C8" unit="page">
<mods:start id="ED65CAB02CC1050CAF310C51FC507E98">65</mods:start>
<mods:end id="485D632869C694AC214C71255D4CC977">78</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="2CA4A916F5D4639CD85852FA593EDDE7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="27452E1FC843E80E4398F0DAEF212FB3" type="CLB-Dataset">37198</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="736192A48115D346C434FFE7CE09104E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4067.1.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="51FDA7950316E62BE4F69D6DEE785BB6" type="GBIF-Dataset">2c260a11-47ac-466d-a423-0ca66e881fa2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FCE6B15D6A0053BAC8FF808F6AA24036" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="25C6CFFA445C10CC7A295EBE0DFCD470" type="Zenodo-Dep">270585</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4E0887EE3B49FFB9D9CCF8D8FE465145" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6086644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127639022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6086644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E0887EE3B49FFB9D9CCF8D8FE465145" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E0887EE3B49FFB9D9CCF8D8FE465145" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B49FFBCD9CCF8D8FEAC552A" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD9CCF8D8FDF656CB" blockId="3.[151,587,1507,1568]" box="[151,587,1507,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<heading id="9D5681943B49FFBCD9CCF8D8FDF656CB" bold="true" box="[151,587,1507,1534]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD9CCF8D8FDF656CB" bold="true" box="[151,587,1507,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B49FFBCD9CCF8D8FE5A56C8" box="[151,487,1507,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD9CCF8D8FE5A56C8" bold="true" box="[151,487,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Composibittacus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B49FFBCD8B5F8DFFDF656CB" box="[494,587,1508,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD9CCFB3CFEAC552A" blockId="3.[151,587,1507,1568]" box="[151,273,1543,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
(
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B49FFBCD9C4FB3CFF53552A" box="[159,238,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Composibittacus reticulatus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014082 p / c, part and counterpart. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Line drawing of part. D. Pterostigma with five crossveins under alcohol. E. Thorax under alcohol. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, B, 1 mm in C – E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270586/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B49FFBCD9A1FB3CFEB5552A" box="[250,264,1543,1567]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1793,1815]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,193,1772]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Composibittacus reticulatus sp. nov., paratype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014083. A. Photograph. B. Line drawing. C. Pterostigma with five crossveins. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A – B, 1 mm in C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270587/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B49FFBCD9CCFB74FDB155B9" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD9CCFB74FDB155B9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1615,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD9CCFB74FEA3555D" bold="true" box="[151,286,1615,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from the Latin word “
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B49FFBCDA21FB74FC4C555D" box="[890,1009,1615,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCDA21FB74FC4C555D" box="[890,1009,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (reticular), highlighting the net-like venation due to many crossveins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B49FFBCD99CFBACFDC25429" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD99CFBACFC2955E1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1615,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD99CFBACFE925585" bold="true" box="[199,303,1687,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B49FFBCD819FBACFE105585" box="[322,429,1687,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, CNU-MEC-NN2014082 p/c, part and counterpart.
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B49FFBCDD49FBA3FBCA5585" box="[1042,1143,1688,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, CNU-MEC-NN2014083 with a well-preserved hind wing, partial forewings and parts of legs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD99CFBE4FDC25429" blockId="3.[151,1436,1615,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD99CFBE4FE7955CD" bold="true" box="[199,452,1759,1784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Horizon and locality.</emphasis>
Jiulongshan Formation, latest Middle Jurassic, Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County, Inner
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B49FFBCD8E2FA38FD945429" box="[441,553,1795,1820]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B49FFBCDB6FFA38FDC65429" box="[564,635,1795,1820]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B49FFBCD99CFA1CFBE0549B" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD99CFA1CFBE0549B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1615,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD99CFA1CFEFC5475" bold="true" box="[199,321,1831,1856]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Four oblique crossveins present between R1 and R2+3, among which are three pterostigmal crossveins (Pcv’s) (vs. two for
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B49FFBCD8A9FA75FD2B5453" box="[498,662,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD8A9FA75FD2B5453" box="[498,662,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">C. bipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCDBC7FA76FD4B5453" bold="true" box="[668,758,1869,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B49FFBCDBC7FA76FD4B5453" box="[668,758,1869,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); Scv about 0.4 to 0.6 times (vs. 0.2 times) as long as the Sc length between Scv and the apex of Sc; the ‘bittacid cross’ nearly in alignment (vs. the anterior part of the ‘bittacid cross’ proximal to the forking of R4+5); five crossveins (vs. four) between Cu1 and Cu2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4EFFBBD99CFDACFB475214" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4EFFBBD99CFDACFB475214" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBD99CFDACFE865385" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4EFFBBD819FDACFDC05385" box="[322,637,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBD819FDACFDC05385" box="[322,637,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Composibittacus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4EFFBBDBDFFDA3FD66539A" box="[644,731,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4EFFBBDBB1FDACFC875385" box="[746,826,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Composibittacus reticulatus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014082 p / c, part and counterpart. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Line drawing of part. D. Pterostigma with five crossveins under alcohol. E. Thorax under alcohol. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, B, 1 mm in C – E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4EFFBBDA1DFDA3FCE95385" box="[838,852,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1793,1815]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,193,1772]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Composibittacus reticulatus sp. nov., paratype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014083. A. Photograph. B. Line drawing. C. Pterostigma with five crossveins. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A – B, 1 mm in C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270587/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">3</figureCitation>
) is assigned to
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4EFFBBDD5FFDACFB7D5385" box="[1028,1216,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBDD5FFDACFB7D5385" box="[1028,1216,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Composibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBDD93FDACFA8C5385" bold="true" box="[1224,1329,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4EFFBBDD93FDACFA8C5385" box="[1224,1329,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
based on the following generic diagnostic characters: Sc reaching the anterior margin distal of the forking of R4+5; one crossvein between C and Sc; five pterostigmal crossveins between R1 and R2 and R1 and R2+3; the ‘bittacid cross’ nearly in alignment; 1A reaching the posterior margin proximal to the bifurcation of Rs; 2A present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4EFFB9D99CFC16FE465145" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4EFFBBD99CFC16FD3552BB" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBD99CFC16FEE45273" bold="true" box="[199,345,301,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Description.</emphasis>
Poorly-preserved
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4EFFBBDB72FC16FD365273" box="[553,651,301,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
with one complete forewing and parts of thorax and legs. Pronotum, mesonotum, metanotum, mesocoxa, metacoxa, trochanter visible in lateral view; legs with femurs only, densely covered with short setae. (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4EFFBBD8E6FC4EFDB752BB" box="[445,522,373,398]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Composibittacus reticulatus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014082 p / c, part and counterpart. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Line drawing of part. D. Pterostigma with five crossveins under alcohol. E. Thorax under alcohol. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, B, 1 mm in C – E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
A, B, C, E)
</paragraph>
<caption id="92DE66703B4EFFBBD9CCFA3DFC99546C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" targetBox="[151,1435,450,1776]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4EFFBBD9CCFA3DFC99546C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1798,1881]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBD9CCFA3DFEAE542E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1798,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4EFFBBD841FA3DFD8A5429" box="[282,567,1798,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBD841FA3DFD8A5429" box="[282,567,1798,1820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Composibittacus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4EFFBBDB66FA3DFD33542E" bold="true" box="[573,654,1798,1819]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4EFFBBDB66FA3DFD33542E" box="[573,654,1798,1819]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, CNU-MEC-NN2014082 p/c, part and counterpart. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Line drawing of part. D. Pterostigma with five crossveins under alcohol. E. Thorax under alcohol. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, B, 1 mm in C–E.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92DE66703B4FFFBAD9CCFA3AFC7A5403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270587/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1757]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4FFFBAD9CCFA3AFC7A5403" blockId="5.[151,1436,1793,1846]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4FFFBAD9CCFA3AFEAB5423" bold="true" box="[151,278,1793,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4FFFBAD87BFA3AFDFD5422" box="[288,576,1793,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4FFFBAD87BFA3AFDFD5422" box="[288,576,1793,1815]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Composibittacus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4FFFBADB11FA39FD235422" bold="true" box="[586,670,1794,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4FFFBADB11FA39FD235422" box="[586,670,1794,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, CNU-MEC-NN2014083. A. Photograph. B. Line drawing. C. Pterostigma with five crossveins. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A–B, 1 mm in C.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4FFFB9D99CFA66FC255273" blockId="5.[151,1436,1885,2030]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,625]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
Forewing with Sc long, reaching the anterior margin of the wing distal to the bifurcation of R4+5; one crossvein (Scv) present between Sc and R1; Scv about 0.4 (
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4FFFBADBE2FABFFCA354A8" box="[697,798,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) to 0.6 (
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4FFFBADA21FABEFC6354A8" box="[890,990,1925,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
) times as long as the Sc length between Scv and the apex of Sc; R1 simple, running through the pterostigmal area with five pterostigmal crossveins (Pcv’s) (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4FFFBAD9C4FAE9FF5F54DF" box="[159,226,2002,2027]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Composibittacus reticulatus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014082 p / c, part and counterpart. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Line drawing of part. D. Pterostigma with five crossveins under alcohol. E. Thorax under alcohol. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, B, 1 mm in C – E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D); one (
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4FFFBAD818FAE9FE1554DE" box="[323,424,2002,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) or two (
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4FFFBADB57FAE9FDCD54DF" box="[524,624,2002,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
) additional crossveins between R1 and R2+3; R and M with four branches; four crossveins between R2 and R3 and three crossveins between R2+3 and R4; bifurcation of Rs proximal to the forking of M; the ‘bittacid cross’ nearly in alignment; many cells between Rs and M; crossveins X or Y-shaped, present in apical area of Rs and M; two crossveins between M4 and Cu1; Cu1 and Cu2 parallel with five crossveins between them; 1A reaching the posterior margin proximal of the bifurcation of Rs, 2A ending at the level of the origination of M, two crossveins between 1A and 2A (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4CFFB9DBA2FC16FCF55273" box="[761,840,301,326]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,450,1776]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Composibittacus reticulatus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014082 p / c, part and counterpart. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Line drawing of part. D. Pterostigma with five crossveins under alcohol. E. Thorax under alcohol. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, B, 1 mm in C – E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270586/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
C, 3B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CFC6AFBCB511C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B4CFFB9D99CFC6AFF42525F" box="[199,255,337,362]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing of
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4CFFB9D830FC69FE71525F" box="[363,460,338,362]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with Sc reaching the anterior margin proximal to the bifurcation of R4+5; R1 running smoothly through the pterostigmal area; three Pcv’s present, an oblique crossvein between R1 and R2+3; four crossveins between R2 and R3; Rs and M bifurcating into four branches; Rs bifurcation proximal to the forking of the M; ‘bittacid cross’ nearly in alignment; Cu1 and Cu2 parallel with three crossveins between them; 1A long, reaching the posterior margin proximal to the forking of Rs; 2A present, ending at the posterior margin slightly proximal to the origination points of Rs and M; many cells between Rs and M (
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B).
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Forewing length ranging
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, with maximal width from
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wing length
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with maximal width of
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.
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123
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<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B49FFBCD9CCFC11FE4E5271" box="[151,499,298,324]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD9CCFC11FE4E5271" bold="true" box="[151,499,298,324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Composibittacus bipunctatus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD9CCFC76FF565253" blockId="3.[151,600,298,358]" box="[151,235,333,358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">(Fig. 1)</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD9CCFCAEFEA3529B" bold="true" box="[151,286,405,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name of
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indicates the two conspicuous maculae on the wing.
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CNU-MEC-NN2014081.
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<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD99CFCE6FE7952C3" bold="true" box="[199,452,477,502]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Horizon and locality.</emphasis>
Jiulongshan Formation, latest Middle Jurassic, Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County, Inner
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<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD99CFF1EFEFC510B" bold="true" box="[199,321,549,574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Four oblique crossveins between R1 and R2+3, among which are two pterostigmal crossveins (Pcv’s); Scv about 1/5 as long as the Sc length between Scv and the apex of Sc; the anterior of the ‘bittacid cross’ proximal to the forking of R4+5; four crossveins between Cu1 and Cu2.
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<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B49FFBCD99CFFADFEE4519A" bold="true" box="[199,345,662,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Description.</emphasis>
Poorly preserved with only one complete forewing and one hind wing, sex unknown.
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<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD99CFF80FE635743" blockId="3.[151,1437,405,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Basal part of forewing narrow, two conspicuous maculae, one at the forking of Rs, the other more proximal; Sc simple and long, terminating at the anterior margin distal to the forking of R4+5; one subcostal crossvein (Scv) between Sc and R1; R1 running smoothly through the pterostigma with five pterostigmal crossveins (Pcv’s), three between R1 and R2, and two between R1 and R2+3. (Figs. 1C, D); R1 with additional two oblique crossveins to R2+3, both with dark maculae; bifurcation of Rs proximal to the forking point of M; Rs and M with four branches; four crossveins between R2 and R3; R4 and R5 reaching apical margin with at least eight crossveins; M1+2 bifurcating distal to the forking of M3+4, at least three crossveins between M1 and M2; one crossvein between M1 and apical margin, two between M3 and M4 and two between M4 and Cu1; Cu1 and Cu2 almost parallel, four crossveins between them before the basal crossvein of m4-cu1; 1A long, extending past the origination points of Rs from R1 and M from Cu1; 2A terminating in the posterior margin proximal to the originating points of Rs and M; only one crossvein between 1A and 2A present (the other crossvein missing, probably due to preservation); many cells between Rs and M. (Fig. 1D)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD99CF9BAFBA0561A" blockId="3.[151,1437,405,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Basal part of hindwing narrow; two conspicuous maculae at and near the forking of Rs; Sc untraceable; five pterostigmal crossveins (Pcv’s) present, one oblique crossvein between R1 and R2+3; Rs and M with four branches; two crossveins between R2 and R3; two crossveins between Cu1 and M4; Cu1 and Cu2 almost parallel and three crossveins between them; 1A reaching the posterior margin at the level of halfway between the origination and bifurcation of Rs; part of 2A preserved; many cells between Rs and M (Fig. 1E).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B49FFBCD99CF800FC955666" blockId="3.[151,1437,405,1435]" box="[199,808,1339,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Only six abdominal segments preserved (Figs. 1A, B).</paragraph>
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Forewing
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long with maximal width of
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long with maximal width of
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<mods:classification id="73979A8EB757C9F9C3FF74AFA6A877AB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EAF5D2DC6CD3795617C712EB713760EA" type="CLB-Dataset">37198</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9F340752CC9C6B680F6138F4CE6DF877" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4067.1.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="90DA99BC3532B590EA26FE239A78EF71" type="GBIF-Dataset">2c260a11-47ac-466d-a423-0ca66e881fa2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF7A6C3E96084C945ADE4C10B3704A92" type="Zenodo-Dep">270585</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4E0887EE3B4BFFBCD9CCF99EFCFC53E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6086640" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127639019" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6086640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E0887EE3B4BFFBCD9CCF99EFCFC53E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E0887EE3B4BFFBCD9CCF99EFCFC53E2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4BFFBED9CCF99EFD96578A" box="[151,555,1188,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4BFFBED9CCF99EFD96578A" blockId="1.[151,555,1188,1215]" box="[151,555,1188,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="9D5681943B4BFFBED9CCF99EFD96578A" bold="true" box="[151,555,1188,1215]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED9CCF99EFD96578A" bold="true" box="[151,555,1188,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBED9B6F99FFE08578B" box="[237,437,1188,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED9B6F99FFE08578B" bold="true" box="[237,437,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Composibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4BFFBED8E6F99EFD96578A" box="[445,555,1189,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4BFFBED9CCF9D7FC45561C" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4BFFBED9CCF9D7FC895630" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2013]" box="[151,820,1260,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED9CCF9D7FE8F5630" bold="true" box="[151,306,1260,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4BFFBED9CCF9D7FF6F5630" box="[151,210,1260,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBED862F9D7FDC25630" box="[313,639,1260,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED862F9D7FDC25630" box="[313,639,1260,1285]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Composibittacus bipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDBDDF9D7FC895630" bold="true" box="[646,820,1260,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">gen. et sp. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4BFFBED99CF82BFC45561C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2013]" box="[199,1016,1296,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED99CF82BFE2C561C" bold="true" box="[199,401,1296,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Included species.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4BFFBED8C3F82AFE6D561C" box="[408,464,1297,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Type</typeStatus>
species and
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBEDB05F82BFC25561C" box="[606,920,1296,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDB05F82BFC25561C" box="[606,920,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Composibittacus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDAC4F82BFC45561C" bold="true" box="[927,1016,1296,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4BFFBEDAC4F82BFC45561C" box="[927,1016,1296,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4BFFBED99CF80FFE3E56A0" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4BFFBED99CF80FFE3E56A0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED99CF80FFEF35678" bold="true" box="[199,334,1332,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Etymology.</emphasis>
The generic name is derived from the Latin word
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDAC2F80EFC435679" box="[921,1022,1333,1356]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">composit</emphasis>
- (composite) and
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBEDD89F80EFA935679" box="[1234,1326,1333,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Bittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDD89F80EFA935679" box="[1234,1326,1333,1356]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Bittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(the
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4BFFBEDC37F80EFA215678" box="[1388,1436,1333,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
genus of
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBED9A4F863FECF5644" box="[255,370,1368,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bittacidae</taxonomicName>
) to highlight that the venational characters are a combination of those of other bittacid genera. Gender is masculine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4BFFBED99CF89BFEB25547" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4BFFBED99CF89BFEB25547" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED99CF89BFEFC568C" bold="true" box="[199,321,1440,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new genus is differentiated from other genera of
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBEDAF8F89BFBA9568C" box="[931,1044,1440,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bittacidae</taxonomicName>
by a combination of the following characters. 1) Sc long, reaching the costal margin distal of the bifurcation of R4+5; 2) one crossvein between C and Sc; 3) pterostigmal area elongated; 4) five pterostigmal crossveins between R1 and R2 and R1 and R2+3; 5) R1 simple; 6) the ‘bittacid cross’ not aligned or nearly in alignment; 7) Rs bifurcating proximal to the M forking; 8) many cells between Rs and M; 9) 1A long, reaching the posterior margin proximal of the bifurcation of Rs; 10) 2A present; 11) 3A absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4BFFBCD99CFB46FCFC53E2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4BFFBED99CFB46FCA95431" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED99CFB46FE8655A3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1661,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new genus is assigned to
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBEDBCCFB46FCB455A3" box="[663,777,1661,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bittacidae</taxonomicName>
based on a combination of the following characters: wing base slender and narrow; 1A and 2A present but without any bifurcations (vs. cimbrophlebiids with 2A very long and multi-branched); pterostigma well developed; Cu1 coalesced with M basally for a short distance; legs long and slender with dense setae and two long, sharp tibial spurs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4BFFBDD99CFA2BFF4D5275" blockId="1.[151,1437,1260,2013]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED99CFA2BFED0541C" bold="true" box="[199,365,1808,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Comparisons.</emphasis>
The forewing venation of
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBEDBCEFA2BFCEC541C" box="[661,849,1808,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDBCEFA2BFCEC541C" box="[661,849,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Composibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDA0CFA2BFC7D541C" bold="true" box="[855,960,1808,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4BFFBEDA0CFA2BFC7D541C" box="[855,960,1808,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is very similar to that of the extinct genera
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED9CCFA0FFE8E5478" box="[151,307,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Orthobittacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B4BFFBED81EFA0FFDB55478" author="Willmann" box="[325,520,1844,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" refString="Willmann, R. (1989) Evolution und phylogenetisches System der Mecoptera (Insecta: Holometabola). Abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 544, 1 - 153." type="journal article" year="1989">Willmann, 1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDB7BFA0FFD015478" box="[544,700,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Sibirobittacus</emphasis>
Sukatsheva, 1990,
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDAE1FA0FFBFB5478" box="[954,1094,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Liaobittacus</emphasis>
Ren, 1993,
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDDA9FA0FFA215478" box="[1266,1436,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Preanabittacus</emphasis>
Novokschonov, 1993,
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED8EFFA63FDF15444" box="[436,588,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Megabittacus</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B4BFFBEDB37FA62FD515444" author="Ren" box="[620,748,1881,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" refString="Ren, D. (1997) Studies on Late Jurassic scorpionflies from northeast China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 22 (1), 75 - 85." type="journal article" year="1997">Ren 1997</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBEDA53FA63FA255444" authority="Petrulevieius, Huang &amp; Ren, 2007" authorityName="Petrulevieius, Huang &amp; Ren" authorityYear="2007" box="[776,1432,1880,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Mongolbittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDA53FA63FC055444" box="[776,952,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Mongolbittacus</emphasis>
Petrulevièius,
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B4BFFBEDDDAFA62FA255444" author="Huang" box="[1153,1432,1881,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" refString="Petrulevicius, J. F., Huang, D. Y. &amp; Ren, D. (2007) A new hangingfly (Insecta: Mecoptera: Bittacidae) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China. African Invertebrates, 48 (1), 145 - 152." type="journal article" year="2007">Huang &amp; Ren, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBED9CCFA47FD3A54A0" authority="Li, Ren &amp; Shih, 2008" authorityName="Li, Ren &amp; Shih" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,647,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Formosibittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED9CCFA47FEF254A0" box="[151,335,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Formosibittacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B4BFFBED839FA47FD3A54A0" author="Li" box="[354,647,1916,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" refString="Li, Y. L., Ren, D. &amp; Shih, C. K. (2008) Two Middle Jurassic hangingflies (Insecta: Mecoptera: Bittacidae) from Northeast China. Zootaxa, 1929, 38 - 46." type="journal article" year="2008">Li, Ren &amp; Shih, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDB8CFA47FCC054A0" box="[727,893,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Decoribittacus</emphasis>
Li &amp; Ren, 2009. To clearly differentiate
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBED9CCFA9BFEEE548C" box="[151,339,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED9CCFA9BFEEE548C" box="[151,339,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Composibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBED800FA9BFE7B548C" bold="true" box="[347,454,1952,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4BFFBED800FA9BFE7B548C" box="[347,454,1952,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from these similar genera, we summarize the comparisons by using the number of the characters listed numerically in the Diagnosis above.
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4BFFBEDA1BFAFFFC4154E8" box="[832,1020,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDA1BFAFFFC4154E8" box="[832,1020,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Composibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4BFFBEDD54FAFFFB3954E8" bold="true" box="[1039,1156,1988,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4BFFBEDD54FAFFFB3954E8" box="[1039,1156,1988,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is differentiated from
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD9CCFDACFE8E5385" box="[151,307,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Orthobittacus</emphasis>
by characters 3, 4, 5, and from
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDBC3FDACFC895385" box="[664,820,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Sibirobittacus</emphasis>
by characters 1, 3, 4, 5, 6. The new genus is similar to
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD9CCFD87FE9E53E0" box="[151,291,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Liaobittacus</emphasis>
, except for characters 2, 4.
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDDB26FD87FC8453E0" box="[637,825,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDB26FD87FC8453E0" box="[637,825,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Composibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDA1CFD87FC0B53E0" bold="true" box="[839,950,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B48FFBDDA1CFD87FC0B53E0" box="[839,950,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished from
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDD92FD87FACE53E0" box="[1225,1395,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Preanabittacus</emphasis>
by characters 2, 3, 4, 5; from
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD8B6FDE4FD3853CD" box="[493,645,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Megabittacus</emphasis>
by 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and from
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDDD56FDE4FB0053CD" box="[1037,1213,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Mongolbittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDD56FDE4FB0053CD" box="[1037,1213,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Mongolbittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 1, 2, 3, 4, 8.
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDD9CCFC3FFEEE5228" box="[151,339,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD9CCFC3FFEEE5228" box="[151,339,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Composibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD800FC3FFE795228" bold="true" box="[347,452,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B48FFBDD800FC3FFE795228" box="[347,452,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is separated from
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDDBCEFC3FFCF05228" box="[661,845,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Formosibittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDBCEFC3FFCF05228" box="[661,845,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Formosibittacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by characters 2, 3, 4, 6, and from
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDD89FC3FFAC55228" box="[1234,1400,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Decoribittacus</emphasis>
by 2, 4, 11.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B48FFBDD9CCFA35FD9D5457" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<table id="B4A1C4583B480040D9CCFA35FA265457" box="[151,1435,1806,1890]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<tr id="789134BA3B480040D9CCFA35FA265411" box="[151,1435,1806,1828]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<th id="3B405DC63B480040D9CCFA35FCA55411" box="[151,792,1806,1828]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD9CCFA35FEA45411" bold="true" box="[151,281,1806,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDD87DFA35FDEE5411" box="[294,595,1806,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Composibittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD87DFA35FDEE5411" box="[294,595,1806,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Composibittacus bipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDB04FA34FCAD5411" bold="true" box="[607,784,1807,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">gen. et sp. nov.</emphasis>
,
</th>
<th id="3B405DC63B480040DA44FA35FB055411" box="[799,1208,1806,1828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">holotype, CNU-MEC-NN2014081. A.</th>
<th id="3B405DC63B480040DDE4FA35FA265411" box="[1215,1435,1806,1828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Photograph. B. Line</th>
</tr>
<tr id="789134BA3B480040D9CCFA16FA265476" box="[151,1435,1837,1859]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<th id="3B405DC63B480040D9CCFA16FCA55476" box="[151,792,1837,1859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">drawing. C. Pterostigma with five crossveins. D. Line drawing</th>
<td id="3B405DC63B480040DA44FA16FB055476" box="[799,1208,1837,1859]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">of left forewing. E. Line drawing of left</td>
<td id="3B405DC63B480040DDE4FA16FA265476" box="[1215,1435,1837,1859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">hind wing. Scale bars</td>
</tr>
<tr id="789134BA3B480040D9CCFA77FA265457" box="[151,1435,1868,1890]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="3B405DC63B480040D9CCFA77FCA55457" box="[151,792,1868,1890]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">represent 2 mm in A, B, 1 mm in C–E.</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B48FFBCD99CFA93FCFC53E2" blockId="2.[151,1436,1960,2021]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,216]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
The new genus is distinguished from the extant genera of
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDDA23FA93FB7B54F4" authority="Carpenter 1954" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1954" box="[888,1222,1960,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Hylobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDA23FA93FBBA54F4" box="[888,1031,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Hylobittacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B48FFBDDD48FA93FB7B54F4" author="Carpenter" box="[1043,1222,1960,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" refString="Carpenter, F. M. (1954) The Baltic amber Mecoptera. Psyche, 61 (1), 31 - 40. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1155 / 1954 / 80512" type="journal article" year="1954">Carpenter 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDDD8DFA92FF6F54D0" authority="Latreille 1805" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1805" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Bittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDDD8DFA92FA8F54F5" box="[1238,1330,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Bittacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B48FFBDDC66FA93FF6F54D0" author="Latreille" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" refString="Latreille, P. (1805) Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere, des crustaces et des insectes. Vol. 13. Dufart, Paris, 432 pp." type="book" year="1805">Latreille 1805</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B48FFBDD849FAF7FDA154D1" authority="Tan 2009" authorityName="Tan" authorityYear="2009" box="[274,540,1996,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B48FFBDD849FAF7FE1A54D0" box="[274,423,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Terrobittacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B48FFBDD8EAFAF6FDA154D1" author="Tan" box="[433,540,1996,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" refString="Tan, J. L. &amp; Hua, B. Z. (2009) Terrobittacus, a new genus of the Chinese Bittacidae (Mecoptera) with descriptions of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 43 (47 - 48), 2937 - 2954. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930903359628" type="journal article" year="2009">Tan 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by characters 1, 2, 3, 4, 7. To date, character 4 (five pterostigmal crossveins between R1 and R2 and R1 and R2+3) is uniquely present in the new genus. All other described extinct and extant genera in the world have one or two pterostigmal crossveins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4CFFB9D9CCF90BFEAF5759" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D9CCF90BFD94577E" blockId="6.[151,553,1072,1132]" box="[151,553,1072,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="9D5681943B4CFFB9D9CCF90BFD94577E" bold="true" box="[151,553,1072,1099]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D9CCF90BFD94577E" bold="true" box="[151,553,1072,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4CFFB9D9CCF90BFE79577F" box="[151,452,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Orthobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D9CCF90BFE79577F" bold="true" box="[151,452,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Orthobittacus maculosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4CFFB9D897F90AFD94577E" box="[460,553,1073,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D9CCF968FEAF5759" blockId="6.[151,553,1072,1132]" box="[151,274,1107,1132]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
(
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4CFFB9D9C4F968FF535759" box="[159,238,1107,1132]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014084 p / c, part and counterpart, dorsal view. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Photograph of genitalia in dorsal view, under alcohol. D. Line drawing of genitalia in dorsal view. Abbreviations: C: cercus. SaP: subanal plate, T 10: tergum X. Scale bars represent 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270588/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4CFFB9D9A1F968FEB55759" box="[250,264,1107,1132]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[175,1374,195,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1448,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype. A. Line drawing of part. B. Line drawing of left forewing. C. Line drawing of left hind wing. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, 1 mm in B – C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270589/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4CFFB9D9CCF9A0FEB657ED" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D9CCF9A0FEB657ED" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D9CCF9A0FEA35781" bold="true" box="[151,286,1179,1204]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from the Latin word
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9DA09F9A0FC195781" box="[850,932,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">macula</emphasis>
(spot), and refers to the presence of spots on the wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4CFFB9D99CF9D8FDC25671" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CF9D8FBCA57C9" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" box="[199,1143,1251,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D99CF9D8FE8B57C9" bold="true" box="[199,310,1251,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="191A885A3B4CFFB9D866F9D8FE1557C9" box="[317,424,1251,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, CNU-MEC-NN2014084 p/c, part and counterpart, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CF83CFDC25671" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D99CF83CFE795615" bold="true" box="[199,452,1287,1312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Horizon and locality.</emphasis>
Jiulongshan Formation, latest Middle Jurassic, Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County, Inner
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B4CFFB9D8E2F810FD945671" box="[441,553,1323,1348]" name="Mongolia" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B4CFFB9DB6FF810FDC65671" box="[564,635,1323,1348]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4CFFB9D99CF874FEBF56BA" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CF874FEBF56BA" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D99CF874FEFC565D" bold="true" box="[199,321,1359,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Two crossveins between C and Sc; two pterostigmal crossveins between R1 and R2; M with six branches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4CFFB9D99CF8A1FD775580" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CF8A1FB955517" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D99CF8A1FE865686" bold="true" box="[199,315,1434,1459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4CFFB9D81EF8A1FDDC5686" box="[325,609,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Orthobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D81EF8A1FDDC5686" box="[325,609,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Orthobittacus maculosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9DB37F8A1FD745686" bold="true" box="[620,713,1434,1459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4CFFB9DB37F8A1FD745686" box="[620,713,1434,1459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4CFFB9DB80F8A1FC935686" box="[731,814,1434,1459]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014084 p / c, part and counterpart, dorsal view. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Photograph of genitalia in dorsal view, under alcohol. D. Line drawing of genitalia in dorsal view. Abbreviations: C: cercus. SaP: subanal plate, T 10: tergum X. Scale bars represent 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270588/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4CFFB9DA66F8A1FCF65686" box="[829,843,1434,1459]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[175,1374,195,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1448,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype. A. Line drawing of part. B. Line drawing of left forewing. C. Line drawing of left hind wing. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, 1 mm in B – C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270589/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">5</figureCitation>
) is assigned to the genus
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9DDDBF8A1FAA15686" box="[1152,1308,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Orthobittacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B4CFFB9DC7DF8A1FF7256E2" author="Willmann" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" refString="Willmann, R. (1989) Evolution und phylogenetisches System der Mecoptera (Insecta: Holometabola). Abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 544, 1 - 153." type="journal article" year="1989">Willmann, 1989</bibRefCitation>
based on the following generic diagnostic characters in the forewing: Sc reaching the anterior margin distal to the forking of R4+5; two crossveins between C and Sc; R1 forking and running through pterostigma; two pterostigmal crossveins; R4+5 and R4 bending distinctively; Rs with four branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CFB0BFD775580" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D99CFB0BFED1557C" bold="true" box="[199,364,1584,1609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4CFFB9D821FB0BFD27557C" box="[378,666,1584,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Orthobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D821FB0BFD27557C" box="[378,666,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Orthobittacus maculosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9DBF3FB0BFCB5557C" bold="true" box="[680,776,1584,1609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFE657913B4CFFB9DBF3FB0BFCB5557C" box="[680,776,1584,1609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4CFFB9DAEAFB0AFA80557C" authority="Novokshonov, 1996" authorityName="Novokshonov" authorityYear="1996" box="[945,1341,1584,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Orthobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polymitus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9DAEAFB0AFBFA557C" box="[945,1095,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B4CFFB9DAEAFB0AFC75557D" box="[945,968,1585,1608]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">O</collectingCountry>
. polymitus
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B4CFFB9DD0FFB0BFA80557C" author="Novokshonov" box="[1108,1341,1584,1609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" refString="Novokshonov, V. G. (1996) Orthobittacus polymitus sp. n. und Asiathauma sajsagulis gen. et sp. n., zwei fossile Mecoptera- Arten aus dem Jura von Kasachstan und Kirgisien. Russian Entomological Journal, 5 (1 - 4), 94 - 96." type="journal article" year="1996">Novokshonov, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="01A14D7B3B4CFFB9DCDAFB0AFE6D5559" authority="Willmann, 1989" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Orthobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abshiricus">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9DCDAFB0AFEB15558" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B4CFFB9DCDAFB0AFA25557D" box="[1409,1432,1585,1608]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">O</collectingCountry>
. abshiricus
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2304B093B4CFFB9D84CFB6FFE6D5559" author="Willmann" box="[279,464,1620,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="77" refString="Willmann, R. (1989) Evolution und phylogenetisches System der Mecoptera (Insecta: Holometabola). Abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 544, 1 - 153." type="journal article" year="1989">
Willmann,
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in having M with six branches in the forewing (the other two species with seven branches), two crossveins between C and Sc (one crossvein for the other two species) and two pterostigmal crossveins (none present in the other two species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EBB65733B4CFFB8D99CFBFBFE8F51D3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CFBFBFB4055C8" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="F4D5EAEA3B4CFFB9D99CFBFBFEE455EC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1728,1753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Description.</emphasis>
An almost complete body with one pair of separated wings (forewing, hind wing) and a pair of overlapped wings. Female, large-sized. Light-colored or white spots present in fore- and hind wings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CFA33FBBA5414" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" box="[199,1031,1800,1825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
Head medium-sized and two partial antennae preserved (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4CFFB9DA1FFA33FC2F5415" box="[836,914,1800,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014084 p / c, part and counterpart, dorsal view. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Photograph of genitalia in dorsal view, under alcohol. D. Line drawing of genitalia in dorsal view. Abbreviations: C: cercus. SaP: subanal plate, T 10: tergum X. Scale bars represent 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270588/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
A, B, 5A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB9D99CFA16FAF25470" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" box="[199,1359,1836,1861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
Pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum well-preserved; postnotum also visible in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4CFFB9DDB3FA17FA975470" box="[1256,1322,1836,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[175,1374,195,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1448,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype. A. Line drawing of part. B. Line drawing of left forewing. C. Line drawing of left hind wing. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, 1 mm in B – C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270589/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4CFFB8D99CFA6BFAE95246" blockId="6.[151,1436,1179,2014]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,742]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
Basal part of forewing narrow with wide posterior anal field. Vein Sc reaching the wing margin distal of the bifurcation of R4+5; R1 forking and bending slightly anteriorly, reaching antero-apical wing margin; Sc with one crossvein to R1; Rs with four branches, two pterostigmal crossveins (Pcv’s) between R1 and R2, two crossveins between R2 and R3, proximal part of R4 curving anteriorly, two crossveins between R3 and R4 and two between R4 and R5; Rs forking proximal to the bifurcation of M; M with six branches; five crossveins between R5 and M1, two between R4+5 and M1, three between M1 and M2 and one between M1 and M2+3. M2 and M3 bending posterior with two crossveins between them, two crossveins between M3 and M4; M4 and M5 bending as in M2 and M3, two crossveins between M4 and M5, two between M5 and M6, and one between M4+5 and M6; one crossvein between M1+2+3 and M4+5 distal of the forking of M; Cu1 and Cu2 curving posteriorly with four crossveins between them; 1A and 2A long, 1A reaching the middle of the posterior margin, two crossveins between 1A and 2A. (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4DFFB8DDB4FC61FA8F5246" box="[1263,1330,346,371]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[175,1374,195,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1448,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype. A. Line drawing of part. B. Line drawing of left forewing. C. Line drawing of left hind wing. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, 1 mm in B – C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270589/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4DFFB8D99CFC46FCFF5163" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
<collectingCountry id="BEB676683B4DFFB8D99CFC46FF4252A3" box="[199,255,381,406]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing same shape as forewing. Sc reaching the costal margin distal to the forking of R4+5 with one crossvein between them; R1 forking before reaching the antero-apical wing margin and one pterostigmal crossvein (Pcv) between R1 and R2; Sc with one subcostal crossvein (Scv) to R1; Rs with four branches, the bifurcation of M distal to the forking of Rs; M with six branches, M4+5 bifurcation proximal to the M2+3 forking; Cu1 and Cu2 parallel with five crossveins between them; 1A and 2A long, 1A reaching the posterior margin far distal to the origination points of Rs and M; many cells between Rs and M (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4DFFB8DB87FF06FCA25163" box="[732,799,573,598]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[175,1374,195,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1448,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype. A. Line drawing of part. B. Line drawing of left forewing. C. Line drawing of left hind wing. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, 1 mm in B – C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270589/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4DFFB8D99CFF5AFC6D51AB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
Abdomen. Abdomen with ten visible segments. Female genital structure well-preserved; subanal plate and cerci present, covered with small, short setae in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4DFFB8DA19FFBEFC2C51AB" box="[834,913,645,670]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,868,1834]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype, CNU-MEC-NN 2014084 p / c, part and counterpart, dorsal view. A. Photograph of part. B. Photograph of counterpart. C. Photograph of genitalia in dorsal view, under alcohol. D. Line drawing of genitalia in dorsal view. Abbreviations: C: cercus. SaP: subanal plate, T 10: tergum X. Scale bars represent 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270588/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5E9A2A7D3B4DFFB8DAC6FFBEFC1651AB" box="[925,939,645,670]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[175,1374,195,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1448,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Orthobittacus maculosus sp. nov., holotype. A. Line drawing of part. B. Line drawing of left forewing. C. Line drawing of left hind wing. Scale bars represent 2 mm in A, 1 mm in B – C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270589/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">5</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C61E36F83B4DFFB8D99CFF92FE8F51D3" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
Abdomen
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long, body
<quantity id="01599B1D3B4DFFB8DB7FFF92FD3A51F4" box="[548,647,681,705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="34.8">34.8 mm</quantity>
long, forewing
<quantity id="01599B1D3B4DFFB8DA62FF92FC2151F4" box="[825,924,681,705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="22.7">22.7 mm</quantity>
long,
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wide; hind wing
<quantity id="01599B1D3B4DFFB8DDA1FF92FAE051F4" box="[1274,1373,681,705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="18.8">18.8 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="01599B1D3B4DFFB8D9CCFFF6FF5051D0" box="[151,237,717,742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

88
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<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
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<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="689" title="Malva verticillata" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
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<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="654">Malva verticillata</emphasis>
Linnaeus
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="654">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
2
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: 689. 1753
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.
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<subSubSection pageNumber="654" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="654">&quot;Habitat in China, Syria.&quot; RCN: 5053.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageNumber="654">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611895473" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="870.26" typeStatus="lectotype">
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(Abedin in Nasir &amp; Ali,
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="654">Fl. W. Pakistan</emphasis>
130: 45. 1979): Herb. Linn. No. 870.26 (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
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Current name:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="654">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="654">Malva verticillata</emphasis>
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L.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
).
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