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<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8FFF94FF4EF97DF67DF903" ID-CoL="93826" authority="Guenee, 1858" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,579,1736,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
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<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8FFF94FF4EF97DF5ACF902" bold="true" box="[151,402,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF8FFF94FE43F97CF67DF903" author="Guenee" box="[410,579,1736,1762]" pageId="17" pageNumber="20" refString="Guenee, A. (1858) Uranides et Phalenites. In: Boisduval & Guenee: Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species general des Lepidopteres I, Vol. 9." type="journal volume" year="1858">Guenée, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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@ -83,7 +84,7 @@
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8FFF94FF4EF8A6F628F8C8" authority="Guenee, 1858" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,534,1810,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
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<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8FFF94FF4EF8A6F548F8C8" box="[151,374,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF8FFF94FEA4F8A6F628F8C8" author="Guenee" box="[381,534,1810,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="20" refString="Guenee, A. (1858) Uranides et Phalenites. In: Boisduval & Guenee: Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species general des Lepidopteres I, Vol. 9." type="journal volume" year="1858">Guenée, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ using the term ‘type’ (cf art. 74.5, Code
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[
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<collectingCountry id="F338F48CFF8FFF94FE26F8E6F656F888" box="[511,616,1874,1897]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Australia</collectingCountry>
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], Barcode no. BC-MNHN 0 0 0 7 (
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<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8FFF94FC35F8E6F064F888" box="[1004,1114,1874,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 4, 5" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,996,1847]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4, 5. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR / AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8FFF94FC35F8E6F064F888" box="[1004,1114,1874,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 4, 5" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,996,1847]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4, 5. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR / AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
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). One further
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF8FFF94FADFF8E6F1A6F888" box="[1286,1432,1874,1897]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, mentioned in
|
||||
|
|
@ -124,9 +125,9 @@ designated herewith as
|
|||
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF8FFF94FE8BF866F586F80B" box="[338,440,2002,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8FFF94FE35F866F673F808" box="[492,589,2002,2025]" captionStart="FIGURES 6, 7" captionStartId="10.[151,271,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6, 7. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Monoctenia decora Wlk. 6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8FFF94FE35F866F673F808" box="[492,589,2002,2025]" captionStart="FIGURES 6, 7" captionStartId="10.[151,271,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6, 7. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Monoctenia decora Wlk. 6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
), in accordance with Article 74.7.3 of the Code (ICZN), in order to define the herewith presented synonymy. Synonymization with true
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FCEDFF2CF7BFFF4E" box="[820,897,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FCEDFF2CF7BFFF4E" box="[820,897,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FCEDFF2CF7BFFF4E" box="[820,897,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
|
|
@ -140,31 +141,31 @@ designated herewith as
|
|||
Wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF8CFF97FE0BFF4AF66AFEF9" box="[466,596,254,280]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Habitus and external characters (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FC3DFF4AF009FEF9" box="[996,1079,254,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 4, 5" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,996,1847]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4, 5. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR / AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FC3DFF4AF009FEF9" box="[996,1079,254,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 4, 5" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,996,1847]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4, 5. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR / AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FB9CFF4AF06AFEF9" box="[1093,1108,254,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 6, 7" captionStartId="10.[151,271,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6, 7. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Monoctenia decora Wlk. 6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FB9CFF4AF06AFEF9" box="[1093,1108,254,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 6, 7" captionStartId="10.[151,271,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6, 7. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Monoctenia decora Wlk. 6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) very close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FADDFF4BF50AFEDF" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FADDFF4BF50AFEDF" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FADDFF4BF50AFEDF" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Ground colour variable, usually wine-red, sometimes brown or sand colour. Postmedial fascia of the forewing straight, often with a continuous dark proximal border. Dark suffusion of ground colour and blackish dotting of forewing costa usually reduced. Tasmanian populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FBB5FEC6F150FE6A" box="[1132,1390,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FBB5FEC6F150FE6A" box="[1132,1390,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FBB5FEC6F150FE6A" box="[1132,1390,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are characterised by a darker ground colour than in the nominotypical continental populations. It is worth noting that the figure in Boisduval & Guenée is too drab and not enough rosy as Guenée himself asserts in the original description. 3 genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FD97FE52F69FFDE1" box="[590,673,486,512]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="12.[151,274,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,184,1569]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[152,1437,549,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 9. Male genitalia. Oenochroma vinaria, Tasmania (genitalia from slide TMAG F 4720; aedeagus from gen. prp. ZSM G 13969) (photo CY / AH). Scale bars 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190511/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FD97FE52F69FFDE1" box="[590,673,486,512]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="12.[151,274,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,184,1569]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[152,1437,549,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 9. Male genitalia. Oenochroma vinaria, Tasmania (genitalia from slide TMAG F 4720; aedeagus from gen. prp. ZSM G 13969) (photo CY / AH). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190511/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Uncus slightly longer and narrower than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FB21FE53F50AFDC7" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FB21FE53F50AFDC7" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FB21FE53F50AFDC7" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Valvae broader. Process of left valva slightly larger. Right valva without the two spines arising from the edge subapically but with vestigial spinules on the inner surface of valva. Tip of aedeagus narrower than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF34FDEEF617FD92" box="[237,553,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF34FDEEF617FD92" box="[237,553,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FF34FDEEF617FD92" box="[237,553,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Sclerite of vesica much smaller. Ƥ genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FB98FDEEF0A8FD95" box="[1089,1174,602,628]" captionStart="FIGURES 10, 11" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[179,1426,183,1315]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10, 11. Female genitalia. 10: Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype, DNA barcode LOTSA 125 - 06 / 06 - TASA- 00125) (photo CY). 11: Oenochroma vinaria, South Australia (gen. prp. ZSM G 13864) (photo AH). Scale bars 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8CFF97FB98FDEEF0A8FD95" box="[1089,1174,602,628]" captionStart="FIGURES 10, 11" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[179,1426,183,1315]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10, 11. Female genitalia. 10: Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype, DNA barcode LOTSA 125 - 06 / 06 - TASA- 00125) (photo CY). 11: Oenochroma vinaria, South Australia (gen. prp. ZSM G 13864) (photo AH). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Differing from those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF60FD35F63EFD7B" box="[185,512,641,666]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF60FD35F63EFD7B" box="[185,512,641,666]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FF60FD35F63EFD7B" box="[185,512,641,666]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the strong sclerotisation of corpus bursae at the junction with the ductus bursae. Anterior and posterior dilatations of corpus bursae less pronounced.
|
||||
|
|
@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ to the Atherton Tableland in northern Queensland.
|
|||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8CFF97FF1CFCF6F6C2FC16" blockId="18.[151,1437,254,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FF1CFCF6F510FCBD" bold="true" box="[197,302,834,860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Larvae of ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FE1BFCF6F67FFCBA" box="[450,577,834,859]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FE1BFCF6F67FFCBA" box="[450,577,834,859]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FE1BFCF6F67FFCBA" box="[450,577,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O. vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ are recorded as feeding on various species of the
|
||||
|
|
@ -212,7 +213,7 @@ and
|
|||
; T. Edwards pers. obs.), for details see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF8CFF97FE90FC24F617FC4B" author="McFarland" box="[329,553,912,938]" pageId="18" pageNumber="20" refString="McFarland, N. (1988): Portraits of South Australian Geometrid Moths, Allen Press, Lawrence, 399 pp." type="book" year="1988">McFarland (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. All these data refer to populations outside the known range of the sister species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF2AFC03F58AFC31" box="[243,436,951,976]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF2AFC03F58AFC31" box="[243,436,951,976]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FF2AFC03F58AFC31" box="[243,436,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and for material from the host-plant genera
|
||||
|
|
@ -224,7 +225,7 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FB88FC03F080FC31" box="[1105,1214,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Grevillea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species identity as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF4EFC69F52EFC17" box="[151,272,989,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FF4EFC69F52EFC17" box="[151,272,989,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FF4EFC69F52EFC17" box="[151,272,989,1014]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O. vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be verified definitely (T. Edwards).
|
||||
|
|
@ -243,7 +244,7 @@ and Victoria.
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8CFF97FF1CFB2AF7E8FAE7" blockId="18.[151,1437,254,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
The following illustrations in the literature refer to true
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FC95FB2BF7FAFB59" box="[844,964,1183,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FC95FB2BF7FAFB59" box="[844,964,1183,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FC95FB2BF7FAFB59" box="[844,964,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O. vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
after re-examination:
|
||||
|
|
@ -269,9 +270,9 @@ Unipectinate antennae, although rare in the
|
|||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF8CFF97FE82FA8DF6BDFAB2" author="Scoble" box="[347,643,1337,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="21" refString="Scoble, M. J. & Edwards, E. D. (1990) Parepisparis Bethune-Baker and the composition of the Oenochrominae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 20, 371 - 399." type="journal article" year="1990">Scoble & Edwards 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FD41FA8DF05EFAB3" box="[664,1120,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FD41FA8DF7AFFAB3" box="[664,913,1337,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">Oenochroma vinaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FD41FA8DF7AFFAB3" box="[664,913,1337,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">Oenochroma vinaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FC44FA8DF05EFAB3" box="[925,1120,1337,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">O. barcodificata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FC44FA8DF05EFAB3" box="[925,1120,1337,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">O. barcodificata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FB39FA8DF1A2FAB2" box="[1248,1436,1337,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Oenochrominae">Oenochrominae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -309,7 +310,7 @@ is also supported by molecular data (
|
|||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF8CFF97FE97F921F64FF94E" author="Yamamoto" box="[334,625,1685,1711]" pageId="18" pageNumber="21" refString="Yamamoto, S. & Sota, T. (2007) Phylogeny of the Geometridae and the evolution of winter moths inferred from a simultaneous analysis of mitochondrial and nuclear genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 44, 711 - 723." type="journal article" year="2007">Yamamoto & Sota 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The mature larva of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FCA1F921F004F94F" box="[888,1082,1685,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8CFF97FCA1F921F004F94F" box="[888,1082,1685,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FCA1F921F004F94F" box="[888,1082,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was exceptional among other geometrids examined in a study of Australian
|
||||
|
|
@ -317,7 +318,7 @@ was exceptional among other geometrids examined in a study of Australian
|
|||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF8CFF97FC41F908F070F937" author="Young" box="[920,1102,1724,1750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="21" refString="Young, C. J. (2006 b) Molecular relationships of the Australian Ennominae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) and implications for the phylogeny of the Geometridae from molecular and morphological data. Zootaxa, 1264, 1 - 147." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">Young (2006b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
by possessing trisetose SV setae on A1. The bifurcate cremastral spines, punctation, dorsal and lateral grooves and mesothoracic spiracles described in
|
||||
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<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8CFF97FE7AF8BDF656F8C3" box="[419,616,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
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||||
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|
||||
here were also noted in the oenochromines
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,79 +1,80 @@
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF37FF23F605FF50" ID-CoL="8HNBJ" authority="Guenee, 1858" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1858" box="[238,571,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF37FF23F5B2FF50" bold="true" box="[238,396,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF98FF83FE4AFF23F605FF50" author="Guenee" box="[403,571,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" refString="Guenee, A. (1858) Uranides et Phalenites. In: Boisduval & Guenee: Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species general des Lepidopteres I, Vol. 9." type="journal volume" year="1858">Guenée, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
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@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ Genus
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All 20 species of the genus
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<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FE06FF55F649FF1B" box="[479,631,225,250]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF98FF83FDA6FF55F71DFF1A" author="Guenee" box="[639,803,225,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" refString="Guenee, A. (1858) Uranides et Phalenites. In: Boisduval & Guenee: Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species general des Lepidopteres I, Vol. 9." type="journal volume" year="1858">Guenée, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
|
@ -93,30 +94,30 @@ are distributed in mainland
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except one species which is restricted to
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(
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<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FC70FEBCF0F7FEC0" box="[937,1225,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma unifasciata</emphasis>
|
||||
Holloway, 1979
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). From dissections, it is most likely that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FD87FE9BF065FEA9" authority="Warren, 1906" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1906" box="[606,1115,302,328]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hieroglyphica">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FD87FE9BF065FEA9" authority="Warren, 1906" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1906" box="[606,1115,302,328]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hieroglyphica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FD87FE9BF7A1FEA9" box="[606,927,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma hieroglyphica</emphasis>
|
||||
(Warren, 1906)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which was described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F338F48CFF98FF83FF4EFEE1F5BFFE8E" box="[151,385,341,367]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Mt. Kaindi, is a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FCEFFEE1F0E2FE8E" authority="Lucas, 1892" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1892" box="[822,1244,341,367]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FCEFFEE1F0E2FE8E" authority="Lucas, 1892" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1892" box="[822,1244,341,367]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FCEFFEE1F015FE8F" box="[822,1067,341,366]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma turneri</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lucas, 1892)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, described from Toowoomba near Brisbane. Two species are known to occur both in mainland
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F338F48CFF98FF83FB8CFEC8F0FAFE77" box="[1109,1220,380,406]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and in Tasmania:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF4EFE16F5B3FE5A" box="[151,397,418,443]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF4EFE16F5B3FE5A" box="[151,397,418,443]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF4EFE16F5B3FE5A" box="[151,397,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FE11FE16F042FE5D" authority="(Walker, 1860) (McQuillan 2004)" authorityName="(Walker, 1860) (McQuillan" authorityYear="2004" box="[456,1148,418,444]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetustaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FE11FE16F042FE5D" authority="(Walker, 1860) (McQuillan 2004)" authorityName="(Walker, 1860) (McQuillan" authorityYear="2004" box="[456,1148,418,444]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetustaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FE11FE16F6E1FE5A" box="[456,735,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma vetustaria</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walker, 1860) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF98FF83FC73FE16F04AFE5D" author="McQuillan" box="[938,1140,418,444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" refString="McQuillan, P. B. (2004) An overview of the Tasmanian geometrid moth fauna and its conservation status. Journal of Insect Conservation, 8, 209 - 220." type="journal article" year="2004">McQuillan 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -125,27 +126,27 @@ and
|
|||
. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF98FF83FB67FE16F0CFFE5D" box="[1214,1265,418,444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species of the genus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF28FE7DF5CBFE03" box="[241,501,457,482]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF28FE7DF5CBFE03" box="[241,501,457,482]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF28FE7DF5CBFE03" box="[241,501,457,482]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, boasts the violaceous red "wine" colour ("rose-lie de vin" in the original description) that may have suggested to Guenée the chosen denominations of the species and of the genus. Only
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF02FDA3F5E8FDD1" box="[219,470,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF02FDA3F5E8FDD1" box="[219,470,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF02FDA3F5E8FDD1" box="[219,470,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the new species described here are intended to fall in the “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FB02FDA3F10CFDD1" box="[1243,1330,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FB02FDA3F10CFDD1" box="[1243,1330,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FB02FDA3F10CFDD1" box="[1243,1330,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
speciescomplex.” It is possible that they may group together, phylogenetically, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FBBCFD89F159FDB7" box="[1125,1383,573,598]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FBBCFD89F159FDB7" box="[1125,1383,573,598]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FBBCFD89F159FDB7" box="[1125,1383,573,598]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma pallida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF4EFDD0F584FD9C" box="[151,442,612,637]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF4EFDD0F584FD9C" box="[151,442,612,637]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF4EFDD0F584FD9C" box="[151,442,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma decolorata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, both the definitions of infrageneric species-groups such as of the whole genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF3FFD3EF5BDFD42" box="[230,387,650,675]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF3FFD3EF5BDFD42" box="[230,387,650,675]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF3FFD3EF5BDFD42" box="[230,387,650,675]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
await an urgently needed major revision. Collection material (ANIC, ZSM, TASAG) suggests that the genus includes several other undescribed species.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,78 +1,79 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="BC605FA6B706E638EC51BA0FD49C95E9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6032B1BBC268F2807CC39024E6B76273">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217087" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119624457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217087" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatment id="0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217087" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119624457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217087" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386050AFF98FF94FF4EFC91F672F98E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" scope_family="Geometridae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Oenochrominae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF98FF83FF4EFC91F770FCDE" box="[151,846,805,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF98FF83FF4EFC91F770FCDE" blockId="6.[151,846,805,831]" box="[151,846,805,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<heading id="D0D80370FF98FF83FF4EFC91F770FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,846,805,831]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF4EFC91F770FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,846,805,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF4EFC91F6DAFCDE" authority="Hausmann & Young" authorityName="Hausmann & Young" box="[151,740,805,831]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF98FF83FF4EFC91F6DAFCDE" authority="Hausmann & Young" authorityName="Hausmann & Young" box="[151,740,805,831]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF98FF83FF4EFC91F5E5FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,475,805,831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
Hausmann & Young
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -385,73 +386,73 @@ E.D. Edwards’.
|
|||
Wingspan 3
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF99FF82FDFEFDF5F691FDBA" box="[551,687,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="44.5" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="42.0">42–47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Habitus and external characters (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FB8DFDF5F0F0FDBA" box="[1108,1230,577,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 2, 3" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,194,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2, 3. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Ƥ holotype, Tasmania. 2: dorsal view. 3: labels (photos AH). Scale bar 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190507/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FB8DFDF5F0F0FDBA" box="[1108,1230,577,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 2, 3" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,194,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2, 3. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Ƥ holotype, Tasmania. 2: dorsal view. 3: labels (photos AH). Scale bar 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190507/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Forewing apex tapered, termen convex. Hindwing termen straight, angled at apex and tornus. Ground colour variable, usually purplish with dark suffusion and with blackish dotting of forewing costa. Fringe crimson. Antemedial line of forewing vague, at costa usually well marked by a costal spot. Postmedial line of forewing almost straight but slightly undulating, ochre with dark grey dots basally, obliquely leading into forewing apex. Border of postmedial line on the hindwing more violet and forked towards costa. Forewing apex with blackish fringe. Cell spots slightly elongate, black, with small hyaline filling. Underside of forewing with a large, round dark violet spot close to the inner termen at 2/3, i.e. at the position of the dotted postmedial line. Underside of hindwing with large white and grey speckled spot close to the costa at 2/3, i.e. at the position of the dotted postmedial line. Palpi, frons, and vertex concolorous with ground colour. Frons flat. Palpi at upperside of tip with dark grey scales, last segment narrow, length of palpi ca 1.5 times diameter of eye in both sexes. Proboscis well developed. Antennal flagellum thick in both sexes, male antennae unipectinate to 2/3 of length, female antennae filiform. Frenulum strong in 3, absent from Ƥ. Wing venation, forewing: R separate from Rs, anastomosing with Sc for a short distance in the forewing, R2–5 stalked. Hindwing: M2 located at mid-point between M1 and M3. Hindleg with four very short spurs in both sexes. Ansa narrow at the base, widening mesally, tapering apically. Last abdominal segment with extremely large interior coremata. 3 genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FAB5FB31F496FB27" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="11.[151,270,1513,1537]" captionTargetBox="[155,1425,189,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[156,1439,562,1493]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8. Male genitalia. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype TASAG Accession No. 104048) (photo CY). Scale bars 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190510/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FAB5FB31F496FB27" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="11.[151,270,1513,1537]" captionTargetBox="[155,1425,189,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[156,1439,562,1493]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8. Male genitalia. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype TASAG Accession No. 104048) (photo CY). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190510/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Uncus long, narrow. Gnathos slender; medial process broad, sub-acute posteriorly, posterior surface covered with rows of short, broad spicules. Juxta large, well-sclerotised, divided. Saccus broad rectangular, with central invagination. Costa of valva sclerotised, setose. Valva asymmetrically adorned with subapical processes on ventral margin: left valva with single, large, sclerotised subapical, flattened, acute process, right valva with two short, broad processes. Aedeagus comparatively broad; vesica well sclerotised posteriorly, with longitudinal ridges; long narrow sclerotised process attached anteriorly, no discrete cornuti; caecum long, slender, tapered. Ƥ genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FE2BFA20F674FA4F" box="[498,586,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURES 10, 11" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[179,1426,183,1315]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10, 11. Female genitalia. 10: Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype, DNA barcode LOTSA 125 - 06 / 06 - TASA- 00125) (photo CY). 11: Oenochroma vinaria, South Australia (gen. prp. ZSM G 13864) (photo AH). Scale bars 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FE2BFA20F674FA4F" box="[498,586,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURES 10, 11" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[179,1426,183,1315]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 10, 11. Female genitalia. 10: Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov., Tasmania (paratype, DNA barcode LOTSA 125 - 06 / 06 - TASA- 00125) (photo CY). 11: Oenochroma vinaria, South Australia (gen. prp. ZSM G 13864) (photo AH). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Apophyses anteriores, posteriores long, slender. Lamella postvaginalis membranous. Lamella antevaginalis poorly developed. Sternum A7 slightly sclerotised. Ductus bursae short, close to corpus bursae strongly sclerotised, towards antrum dilating. Corpus bursae with strong anterior and posterior dilatations, constricted between; posterior half sclerotised, strongly ridged; anterior half membranous, plicate. Signum absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF99FF8EFF1CF9E1F537F8C8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2034]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,1620,2020]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FF1CF9E1F5C4F98E" bold="true" box="[197,506,1621,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Morphological diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
(most congeners illustrated in BOLD (2008)):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FBF3F9E1F121F98F" box="[1066,1311,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FBF3F9E1F121F98F" box="[1066,1311,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FBF3F9E1F121F98F" box="[1066,1311,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in habitus and external characters (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FE6DF9C8F638F977" box="[436,518,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 4, 5" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,996,1847]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4, 5. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR / AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FE6DF9C8F638F977" box="[436,518,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 4, 5" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,996,1847]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4, 5. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR / AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FDCBF9C8F61FF977" box="[530,545,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 6, 7" captionStartId="10.[151,271,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6, 7. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Monoctenia decora Wlk. 6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF99FF82FDCBF9C8F61FF977" box="[530,545,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 6, 7" captionStartId="10.[151,271,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6, 7. Oenochroma vinaria, Ƥ lectotype of Monoctenia decora Wlk. 6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) very close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FD14F9C8F037F974" box="[717,1033,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FD14F9C8F037F974" box="[717,1033,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FD14F9C8F037F974" box="[717,1033,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and externally only distinguished, usually, by the straighter postmedian fascia of the forewing, often with a continuous dark proximal border. Dark suffusion of ground colour and blackish dotting of forewing costa usually reduced.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FB73F97DF508F8EB" authority="Warren, 1898" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FB73F97DF508F8EB" authority="Warren, 1898" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FB73F97DF1A2F903" box="[1194,1436,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma pallida</emphasis>
|
||||
Warren, 1898
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FDD2F944F779F8E8" box="[523,839,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FDD2F944F779F8E8" box="[523,839,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FDD2F944F779F8E8" box="[523,839,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FCA6F944F04AF8E8" box="[895,1140,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FCA6F944F04AF8E8" box="[895,1140,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FCA6F944F04AF8E8" box="[895,1140,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at once by the fore tibiae having an anterior apical hook (cf.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBEC9EDFF99FF82FD93F8A2F6EBF8D1" author="Prout" box="[586,725,1814,1840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="20" refString="Prout, L. B. (1910) Geometridae, Oenochrominae. In: Wytsman, P. (ed.): Genera Insectorum. Lepidoptera Heterocera. Fasc. 104, 120 pp. (p. 40 - 42)" type="book chapter" year="1910">Prout 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Turner 1932), and by the ochreous brown fringe of wing termen, the larger forewing cell spot on a paler ground colour, inner termen of hindwing underside with a narrow, dark spot;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FEAAF8D0F707F89F" authority="Lower, 1894" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1894" box="[371,825,1892,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthodesma">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FEAAF8D0F707F89F" authority="Lower, 1894" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1894" box="[371,825,1892,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthodesma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FEAAF8D0F6A3F89C" box="[371,669,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma orthodesma</emphasis>
|
||||
Lower, 1894
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has pale ochreous grey ground colour and ochreous fringe, an ochreous postmedian line edged anteriorly with pale yellow, the (ochreous) discal dots mostly wanting, hindwing at apex with pink suffusion and no spot on underside;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FBC9F805F4EAF813" authority="Warren, 1896" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF99FF82FBC9F805F4EAF813" authority="Warren, 1896" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF99FF82FBC9F805F10BF82B" box="[1040,1333,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Oenochroma decolorata</emphasis>
|
||||
Warren, 1896
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, has grey forewings with fine brown irroration and purplish fringe, and a pale ferruginous postmedial fascia on both wings;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE42F9E0F743F98F" authority="Lower, 1899" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1899" box="[411,893,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllomorpha">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE42F9E0F743F98F" authority="Lower, 1899" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1899" box="[411,893,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllomorpha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFE42F9E0F6E1F98C" box="[411,735,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma phyllomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
Lower, 1899
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is of light brown ground colour, the forewing postmedial line is sinuate, fringe fuscous, and the cell spot lacking;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFC69F9CEF150F975" authority="Lower, 1894" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1894" box="[944,1390,1658,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cycnoptera">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFC69F9CEF150F975" authority="Lower, 1894" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1894" box="[944,1390,1658,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cycnoptera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFC69F9CEF0EFF972" box="[944,1233,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma cycnoptera</emphasis>
|
||||
Lower, 1894
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has anterior tibiae with a strong apical hook (cf. Turner 1932), a very faintly ochreous postmedian line not reaching apex of forewing, fringe pale brownish, hindwings pale, without pattern and with whitish fringe; the New Caledonian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEB6F95EF748F8E5" authority="Holloway, 1979" authorityName="Holloway" authorityYear="1979" box="[367,886,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unifasciata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEB6F95EF748F8E5" authority="Holloway, 1979" authorityName="Holloway" authorityYear="1979" box="[367,886,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unifasciata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFEB6F95EF69DF8E2" box="[367,675,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma unifasciata</emphasis>
|
||||
Holloway, 1979
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is broad-winged, without discal dots to the forewing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF96FF8DFF4EF819F4C2F806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190507/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[226,1360,194,1939]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF96FF8DFF4EF819F4C2F806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190507/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[226,1360,194,1939]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF96FF8DFF4EF819F4C2F806" blockId="8.[151,1436,1965,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF96FF8DFF4EF819F57CF824" bold="true" box="[151,322,1965,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURES 2, 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF96FF8DFE93F81AF654F824" box="[330,618,1966,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF96FF8DFE93F81AF654F824" box="[330,618,1966,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF96FF8DFE93F81AF654F824" box="[330,618,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF96FF8DFDA9F819F6FBF824" bold="true" box="[624,709,1965,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
|
|
@ -460,19 +461,19 @@ Holloway, 1979
|
|||
, Ƥ holotype, Tasmania. 2: dorsal view. 3: labels (photos AH). Scale bar 2 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF97FF8CFF4EF8FBF54BF868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF97FF8CFF4EF8FBF54BF868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190508/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[151,1434,226,1846]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF97FF8CFF4EF8FBF54BF868" blockId="9.[151,1436,1871,1929]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF97FF8CFF4EF8FBF579F886" bold="true" box="[151,327,1871,1895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 4, 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF97FF8CFE97F8FBF60EF887" box="[334,560,1871,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF97FF8CFE97F8FBF60EF887" box="[334,560,1871,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF97FF8CFE97F8FBF60EF887" box="[334,560,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Ƥ lectotype of Guenée (photos RR/AM). 4: dorsal view. 5: labels (photos AM, RR). Scale bar 2 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF94FF8FFF4EF807F710F80D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF94FF8FFF4EF807F710F80D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190509/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[151,1434,194,1946]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF94FF8FFF4EF807F710F80D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1971,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF94FF8FFF4EF807F576F82A" bold="true" box="[151,328,1971,1995]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 6, 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF94FF8FFE97F807F60FF82B" box="[334,561,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF94FF8FFE97F807F60FF82B" box="[334,561,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF94FF8FFE97F807F60FF82B" box="[334,561,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Ƥ lectotype of
|
||||
|
|
@ -483,11 +484,11 @@ Wlk.
|
|||
6: dorsal view. 7: labels (photos Peter Marriott and Peter Lilywhite, MVMA, Melbourne, Australia).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF95FF8EFF4EFA5DF5E9F9C2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190510/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[155,1425,189,1492]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF95FF8EFF4EFA5DF5E9F9C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190510/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[155,1425,189,1492]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF95FF8EFF4EFA5DF5E9F9C2" blockId="11.[151,1436,1513,1571]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFF4EFA5DF516F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,296,1513,1537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE00FA5EF6C4F9E0" box="[473,762,1514,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE00FA5EF6C4F9E0" box="[473,762,1514,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFE00FA5EF6C4F9E0" box="[473,762,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFCDBFA5DF766F9E0" bold="true" box="[770,856,1513,1537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
|
|
@ -499,40 +500,40 @@ Male genitalia.
|
|||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF95FF8EFF1FF880F570F805" blockId="11.[151,1437,1620,2020]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFF1FF880F5FCF8AF" bold="true" box="[198,450,1844,1870]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Molecular diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF95FF8EFDDAF880F677F8AF" box="[515,585,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,256,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[168,1406,342,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,317,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neighbor joining tree for 34 Australian specimens in the genus Oenochroma (Kimura 2 Parameter, built with MEGA 4; all codon positions unweighted) based on sequences of the mtDNA COI gene (barcoding fragment 5 ’). Values above branches are bootstrap support values superior to 95 %. Terminals are identified by their process ID code on BOLD." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190506/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF95FF8EFDDAF880F677F8AF" box="[515,585,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,256,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[168,1406,342,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,317,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neighbor joining tree for 34 Australian specimens in the genus Oenochroma (Kimura 2 Parameter, built with MEGA 4; all codon positions unweighted) based on sequences of the mtDNA COI gene (barcoding fragment 5 ’). Values above branches are bootstrap support values superior to 95 %. Terminals are identified by their process ID code on BOLD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190506/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6AD81A7FF95FF8EFD5DF880F6E1F8AF" box="[644,735,1844,1870]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,1508,1532]" captionText="TABLE 2. Oenochroma vinaria species-group. Genetic distance calculations. A: intraspecific mean K 2 P divergences; B: interspecific mean K 2 P divergences. Standard error estimate (s) were obtained by a bootstrap procedure (1000 replicates). A mean distance standard error maximal distance sample size O. vinaria 0.05 % 0.03 % 0.33 % n = 20" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6AD81A7FF95FF8EFD5DF880F6E1F8AF" box="[644,735,1844,1870]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,1508,1532]" captionTargetBox="[159,1398,1594,1788]" captionText="TABLE 2. Oenochroma vinaria species-group. Genetic distance calculations. A: intraspecific mean K2P divergences; B: interspecific mean K2P divergences. Standard error estimate(s) were obtained by a bootstrap procedure (1000 replicates)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA50F1A3F9FE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" tableUuid="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA50F1A3F9FE">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
): DNA barcode analysis revealed a 3.34% K2P divergence between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEDCF8EEF63DF892" box="[261,515,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEDCF8EEF63DF892" box="[261,515,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFEDCF8EEF63DF892" box="[261,515,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFD98F8EEF735F892" box="[577,779,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFD98F8EEF735F892" box="[577,779,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFD98F8EEF735F892" box="[577,779,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Each species displays a very low mean intraspecific variation, with 0.05% (SE=0.03%, maximum distance of 0.33%) and 0.03% (SE=0.03%, maximum distance of 0.15%) for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEE4F810F58BF85C" box="[317,437,1956,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFEE4F810F58BF85C" box="[317,437,1956,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFEE4F810F58BF85C" box="[317,437,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE36F810F68EF85C" box="[495,688,1956,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF95FF8EFE36F810F68EF85C" box="[495,688,1956,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF95FF8EFE36F810F68EF85C" box="[495,688,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
respectively and are thus unambiguously characterized by their DNA barcodes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF92FF89FF4EF98AF732F998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190511/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[152,1436,184,1569]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF92FF89FF4EF98AF732F998" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190511/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[152,1436,184,1569]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF92FF89FF4EF98AF732F998" blockId="12.[151,1436,1598,1657]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF92FF89FF4EF98AF511F9B7" bold="true" box="[151,303,1598,1622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF92FF89FE33F98BF6EBF9B7" box="[490,725,1599,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF92FF89FE33F98BF6EBF9B7" box="[490,725,1599,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF92FF89FE33F98BF6EBF9B7" box="[490,725,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Tasmania (genitalia from slide TMAG F4720; aedeagus from gen.prp. ZSM G 13969) (photo CY/AH). Scale bars 2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF92FF88FF1CF91DF11BF946" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF92FF89FF1CF91DF6FFF8D9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1705,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF92FF8BFF1CF91DF6CAFC03" blockId="12.[151,1437,1705,1848]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF92FF89FF1CF91DF6FFF8D9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF92FF89FF1CF91DF552F922" bold="true" box="[197,364,1705,1731]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Recorded in south-eastern and northern parts of Tasmania at altitudes from
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF92FF89FACFF91EF1A3F925" box="[1302,1437,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="435.0" valueMax="870.0" valueMin="0.0">0 to 870 m</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -543,91 +544,146 @@ dissected (T Edwards) but excluded from the
|
|||
series to maintain geographical homogeneity in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54940ABEFF92FF89FDC6F8AAF66CF8D9" box="[543,594,1822,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA86F5E6FA6E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF90FF94FF1CFC7CF574FA35" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF1CFC7CF6CAFC03" bold="true" box="[197,756,968,994]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Biology and morphology of immature stages.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA86F5E6FA6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190512/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[179,1413,183,1293]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EFA86F5E6FA6E" blockId="13.[151,1437,1330,1423]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF4EFA86F556FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,360,1330,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURES 10, 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female genitalia. 10:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FDB3FA86F7A2FAA8" box="[618,924,1330,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FDB3FA86F7A2FAA8" box="[618,924,1330,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FDB3FA86F7A2FAA8" box="[618,924,1330,1353]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268D575FF93FF88FC7DFA86F03EFAAB" box="[932,1024,1330,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FC7DFA86F03EFAAB" bold="true" box="[932,1024,1330,1354]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, Tasmania (paratype, DNA barcode LOTSA125-06/06-TASA-00125) (photo CY). 11:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FD15FAE1F78BFA8D" box="[716,949,1365,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FD15FAE1F78BFA8D" box="[716,949,1365,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FD15FAE1F78BFA8D" box="[716,949,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, South Australia (gen. prp. ZSM G 13864) (photo AH). Scale bars 2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA50F10CF99D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EFA50F10CF99D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA50F1A3F9FE" ID-Table-UUID="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA50F1A3F9FE" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EFA50F1A3F9FE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[151,239,1508,1532]" targetBox="[159,1398,1594,1788]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EFA50F1A3F9FE" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1567]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF4EFA50F536FA1D" bold="true" box="[151,264,1508,1532]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FED6FA51F5D3FA1D" box="[271,493,1509,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FED6FA51F5D3FA1D" box="[271,493,1509,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FED6FA51F5D3FA1D" box="[271,493,1509,1532]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oenochroma vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species-group. Genetic distance calculations. A: intraspecific mean K2P divergences; B: interspecific mean K2P divergences. Standard error estimate(s) were obtained by a bootstrap procedure (1000 replicates). A mean distance standard error maximal distance sample size
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F9D1F532F99D" box="[159,268,1637,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F9D1F532F99D" box="[159,268,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
0.05% 0.03% 0.33% n=20
|
||||
species-group. Genetic distance calculations. A: intraspecific mean K2P divergences; B: interspecific mean K2P divergences. Standard error estimate(s) were obtained by a bootstrap procedure (1000 replicates).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F924F11BF946" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" box="[159,1317,1680,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F924F570F946" box="[159,334,1680,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F98EF11BF91D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<table id="F92F46BCFF93007AFF46F98EF148F91D" box="[159,1398,1594,1788]" gridcols="5" gridrows="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F98EF148F9B0" box="[159,1398,1594,1617]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F98EF570F9B0" box="[159,334,1594,1617]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</th>
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFD9BF98EF6E7F9B0" box="[578,729,1594,1617]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">mean distance</th>
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFCC7F98EF78DF9B0" box="[798,947,1594,1617]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">standard error</th>
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC25F98EF089F9B0" box="[1020,1207,1594,1617]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">maximal distance</th>
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB22F98EF148F9B0" box="[1275,1398,1594,1617]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sample size</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F9D1F148F99D" box="[159,1398,1637,1660]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F9D1F570F99D" box="[159,334,1637,1660]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F9D1F532F99D" box="[159,268,1637,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F9D1F532F99D" box="[159,268,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFD9BF9D1F6E7F99D" box="[578,729,1637,1660]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.05%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFCC7F9D1F78DF99D" box="[798,947,1637,1660]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.03%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC25F9D1F089F99D" box="[1020,1207,1637,1660]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.33%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB22F9D1F148F99D" box="[1275,1398,1637,1660]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">n=20</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F924F148F946" box="[159,1398,1680,1703]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F924F570F946" box="[159,334,1680,1703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F924F570F946" box="[159,334,1680,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F924F570F946" box="[159,334,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
0.03% 0.03% 0.15% n=9
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF93FF88FF46F90EF086F80D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F90EF11BF930" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" box="[159,1317,1722,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F90EF534F930" box="[159,266,1722,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFD9BF924F6E7F946" box="[578,729,1680,1703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.03%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFCC7F924F78DF946" box="[798,947,1680,1703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.03%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC25F924F089F946" box="[1020,1207,1680,1703]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.15%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB22F924F148F946" box="[1275,1398,1680,1703]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">n=9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F90EF148F930" box="[159,1398,1722,1745]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F90EF570F930" box="[159,334,1722,1745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F90EF534F930" box="[159,266,1722,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F90EF534F930" box="[159,266,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. pallida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
0.00% n=3
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F951F11BF91D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1508,1788]" box="[159,1317,1765,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F951F50CF91D" box="[159,306,1765,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC25F90EF089F930" box="[1020,1207,1722,1745]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.00%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB22F90EF148F930" box="[1275,1398,1722,1745]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">n=3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F951F148F91D" box="[159,1398,1765,1788]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F951F570F91D" box="[159,334,1765,1788]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F951F50CF91D" box="[159,306,1765,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F951F50CF91D" box="[159,306,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. decolorata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
0.15% n=2
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC25F951F089F91D" box="[1020,1207,1765,1788]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.15%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB22F951F148F91D" box="[1275,1398,1765,1788]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">n=2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EF895F536F8D9" blockId="13.[151,1335,1825,2028]" box="[151,264,1825,1848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">continued.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F8E1F086F80D" blockId="13.[151,1335,1825,2028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
B mean distance standard error minimal distance
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F834F532F876" box="[159,268,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF93FF88FF4EF895F536F8D9" box="[151,264,1825,1848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[151,260,1825,1848]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF4EF895F536F8D9" blockId="13.[151,264,1825,1848]" box="[151,264,1825,1848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">continued.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF93FF88FF46F8E1F086F80D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<table id="F92F46BCFF93007AFF46F8E1F109F80D" box="[159,1335,1877,2028]" gridcols="4" gridrows="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F8E1F109F88D" box="[159,1335,1877,1900]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F8E1F639F88D" box="[159,519,1877,1900]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B</th>
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFD55F8E1F71AF88D" box="[652,804,1877,1900]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">mean distance</th>
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC5FF8E1F025F88D" box="[902,1051,1877,1900]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">standard error</th>
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB59F8E1F109F88D" box="[1152,1335,1877,1900]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">minimal distance</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F834F109F876" box="[159,1335,1920,1943]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F834F639F876" box="[159,519,1920,1943]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F834F532F876" box="[159,268,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F834F532F876" box="[159,268,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. vinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEE8F834F5DFF876" box="[305,481,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEE8F834F5DFF876" box="[305,481,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FEE8F834F5DFF876" box="[305,481,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
3.34% 0.65% 3.1%
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F81EF570F820" box="[159,334,1962,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFD55F834F71AF876" box="[652,804,1920,1943]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.34%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC5FF834F025F876" box="[902,1051,1920,1943]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">0.65%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB59F834F109F876" box="[1152,1335,1920,1943]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.1%</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F81EF109F820" box="[159,1335,1962,1985]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F81EF639F820" box="[159,519,1962,1985]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F81EF570F820" box="[159,334,1962,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F81EF570F820" box="[159,334,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEAAF81EF5DEF820" box="[371,480,1962,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEAAF81EF5DEF820" box="[371,480,1962,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FEAAF81EF5DEF820" box="[371,480,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. pallida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
5.35% 1.17% 5.2%
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F861F570F80D" box="[159,334,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFD55F81EF71AF820" box="[652,804,1962,1985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.35%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC5FF81EF025F820" box="[902,1051,1962,1985]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.17%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB59F81EF109F820" box="[1152,1335,1962,1985]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.2%</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="351FB65EFF93007AFF46F861F109F80D" box="[159,1335,2005,2028]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<th id="76CEDF22FF93007AFF46F861F639F80D" box="[159,519,2005,2028]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FF46F861F570F80D" box="[159,334,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FF46F861F570F80D" box="[159,334,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEAAF861F639F80D" box="[371,519,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF93FF88FEAAF861F639F80D" box="[371,519,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF93FF88FEAAF861F639F80D" box="[371,519,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. decolorata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
6.31% 1.02% 6.2%
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFD55F861F71AF80D" box="[652,804,2005,2028]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.31%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFC5FF861F025F80D" box="[902,1051,2005,2028]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.02%</td>
|
||||
<td id="76CEDF22FF93007AFB59F861F109F80D" box="[1152,1335,2005,2028]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.2%</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF90FF8BFF4EFCEFF0DEFC93" box="[151,1248,859,883]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF90FF8BFF4EFCEFF0DEFC93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190513" box="[151,1248,859,883]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF4EFCEFF0DEFC93" blockId="14.[151,1248,859,883]" box="[151,1248,859,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF4EFCEFF518FC92" bold="true" box="[151,294,859,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
Egg of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF90FF8BFEA5FCEFF6A4FC93" box="[380,666,859,882]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF90FF8BFEA5FCEFF6A4FC93" box="[380,666,859,882]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFEA5FCEFF6A4FC93" box="[380,666,859,882]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -635,32 +691,28 @@ Egg of
|
|||
freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF90FF94FF1CFC7CF574FA35" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF1CFC7CF6CAFC03" blockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" box="[197,756,968,994]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF1CFC7CF6CAFC03" bold="true" box="[197,756,968,994]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Biology and morphology of immature stages.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF1CFC5BF62AFA84" blockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF90FF8BFF1CFC5BF53FFBE8" bold="true" box="[197,257,1007,1033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Egg:</emphasis>
|
||||
Marked on all surfaces by round to hexagonal, concave cells with broad walls (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFB0BFC5BF1B3FBE8" box="[1234,1421,1007,1033]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 13, 15–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFB0BFC5BF1B3FBE8" box="[1234,1421,1007,1033]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 13, 15–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
), micropylar cell walls narrow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE21FBA2F66EFBD1" box="[504,592,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE21FBA2F66EFBD1" box="[504,592,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Aeropyles, slightly elevated, openings very small (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFB6FFBA2F133FBD1" box="[1206,1293,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFB6FFBA2F133FBD1" box="[1206,1293,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
), present on all surfaces apart from top of wider lateral side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFD37FB88F774FBB7" box="[750,842,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFD37FB88F774FBB7" box="[750,842,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Micropylar cells slightly recessed. Micropyles offcentred (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFEF3FBD7F5B6FB9C" box="[298,392,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFEF3FBD7F5B6FB9C" box="[298,392,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chorion undulating, irregularly pitted (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFC56FBD7F01CFB9C" box="[911,1058,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 16–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFC56FBD7F01CFB9C" box="[911,1058,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 16–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour: Off-white (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFAF7FBD7F1B2FB9C" box="[1326,1420,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,255,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[452,1134,194,835]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFAF7FBD7F1B2FB9C" box="[1326,1420,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,255,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[452,1134,194,835]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
), becoming irregularly blotched rust-red, then transparent grey on maturity. Size (mm): (n= 4) L = 1.01 ± 0.01 (SE), W = 0.82 ± 0.01 (SE), T = 0.69 ± 0.01 (SE). Width/length: 0.81. Aeropylar opening size (micrometers) (n=10): L = 1.44 ± 0.07, W = 1.08 ± 0.04; relative aeropylar opening size [aeropyle length (micrometers)/egg length (mm)]: 1.4. Micropyles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFDD2FB4AF6AAFAF9" box="[523,660,1278,1304]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFDD2FB4AF6AAFAF9" box="[523,660,1278,1304]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
): distinct; no. of openings: 6; no. of cells in rosette: 9; no. of rows of cells in micropylar area: 5. Shape: Broad, bluntly ovoid, dorso-ventrally flattened, anterior pole angled to horizontal axis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE8DFAFFF590FA84" box="[340,430,1355,1381]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,255,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[452,1134,194,835]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE8DFAFFF590FA84" box="[340,430,1355,1381]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,255,859,883]" captionTargetBox="[452,1133,194,834]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[452,1134,194,835]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. freshly laid egg, scale bar 1 mm. (photo CY)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE62FAFFF639FA84" box="[443,519,1355,1381]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">13, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF90FF8BFE62FAFFF639FA84" box="[443,519,1355,1381]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,275,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[175,1412,184,1902]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Egg of Oenochroma barcodificata. sp. nov. 13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">13, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF90FF8BFF1CFAC6F563FA38" blockId="14.[151,1437,968,1884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
|
|
@ -674,11 +726,11 @@ First instar (newly emerged): Head capsule width: 0.53 ±
|
|||
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF90FF8BFBB9FA52F0F7F9E1" box="[1120,1225,1510,1536]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(SE) (n=4). Head ground colour burnt yellow with chevroned dark-brown blotches, mouthparts lighter in colour, stemmata black, frons convex. Thorax and abdomen ground colour cream, except A6-A10 yellow, with numerous longitudinal wavy, dark brown stripes; posterior third of each segment, except A6-A10 and thoracic segments white; thoracic stripes less dense; venter dark chocolate brown. Thorax and abdomen becoming a uniform chocolate brown broken by numerous thin, wavy cream stripes after feeding. Setae very short, white, blunt on small dark brown pinacula on small raised black tubercles. Thoracic legs white with sparse dark brown spots. Prolegs on A5, A6, A10, rudimentary on A5. Spiracles very small, brown. Anal shield, no stripes, yellow with sparse orange streaks. Crochet arrangement, incompletely interrupted mesoseries. Resting position about 30° from substrate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF91FF8AFF4EF831F12AF803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" targetPageId="15">
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||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF91FF8AFF4EF831F12AF803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190514/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[178,1411,184,1902]" targetPageId="15">
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||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF91FF8AFF4EF831F12AF803" blockId="15.[151,1436,1925,2021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF91FF8AFF4EF831F556F87C" bold="true" box="[151,360,1925,1949]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURES 13–18.</emphasis>
|
||||
Egg of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF91FF8AFE1FF832F6C7F87C" box="[454,761,1926,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF91FF8AFE1FF832F6C7F87C" box="[454,761,1926,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF91FF8AFE1FF832F6C7F87C" box="[454,761,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -686,11 +738,11 @@ Egg of
|
|||
13: anterior pole, scale bar 300 micrometers. 14: micropylar area, scale bar 200 micrometers. 15: whole egg, scale bar 1 mm. 16: aeropyles, scale bar 35 micrometers. 17: chorion on middle top of egg, scale bar 50 micrometers. 18: lateral chorion, scale bar 500 Μm. (photos CY).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF8EFF95FF4EFC09F11FFC35" box="[151,1313,957,981]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190515/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[378,1212,181,932]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<caption id="DF50E494FF8EFF95FF4EFC09F11FFC35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190515" box="[151,1313,957,981]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190515/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[378,1212,181,932]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8EFF95FF4EFC09F11FFC35" blockId="16.[151,1313,957,981]" box="[151,1313,957,981]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8EFF95FF4EFC09F51EFC34" bold="true" box="[151,288,957,981]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8EFF95FEF4FC0AF673FC34" box="[301,589,958,981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FCF9FFF8EFF95FEF4FC0AF673FC34" box="[301,589,958,981]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Oenochroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barcodificata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8EFF95FEF4FC0AF673FC34" box="[301,589,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Oenochroma barcodificata</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8EFF95FD8AFC09F696FC34" bold="true" box="[595,680,957,981]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
|
|
@ -720,7 +772,7 @@ Fourth instar: Head capsule width: 2.31 ±
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8FFF94FF1CFE79F0A9FC71" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Fifth instar (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8FFF94FE8EFE79F591FE06" box="[343,431,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="16.[151,255,957,981]" captionTargetBox="[378,1212,181,932]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[378,1213,181,934]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 19. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov. mature larva on Grevillea sp. Scale bar 10 mm (photo CY)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190515/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1314A899FF8FFF94FE8EFE79F591FE06" box="[343,431,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="16.[151,255,957,981]" captionTargetBox="[378,1212,181,932]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[378,1213,181,934]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 19. Oenochroma barcodificata sp. nov. mature larva on Grevillea sp. Scale bar 10 mm (photo CY)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.190515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190515/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Head capsule width: 3.78 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD719F9FF8FFF94FCD6FE79F746FE06" box="[783,888,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(SE) (n=4). Length:
|
||||
|
|
@ -734,6 +786,7 @@ setae on A1 unaligned; three lateral setae on A6 proleg.
|
|||
Length: ɗ 23, 24 mm; Ψ, 24, 25 mm. Width: ɗ 7, 7 mm; Ψ, 6, 8 mm. Colour: reddish-brown on maturity; wings duller than shiny abdomen. Silken cocoon constructed from soil, debris and body fluids. Pupa large, stout. Labrum sub-trapezoidal, slightly convex, well-defined. “Mandibles” flat, rugose, margin between labrum and “mandibles” broadly ridged. Labial palpus large, pentagonal, rugose. Border between genae, maxilla less steep than that between oculus and pro-leg; border between pro-tibia and antenna about same length as border between pro-tibia and oculus. Pro-tibia same length as mid-tibia. Pro-femora not visible, Protibia meets maxilla at 2/3 length of maxilla, mid-tibia meets maxilla at 5/6 length of maxilla, antenna broad, almost reaches apex of maxilla, hind-leg barely visible. Hindwing becoming concealed at A4. Meta-notum short. Wing-bud callosity pronounced. Thoracic spiracles not visible, spiracles visible on A2-A8, poorly developed on A8; elliptical, elevated, pre-spiracular slit visible. Punctation on A1-A8, punctures small, shallow, numerous on A2-a7, sparse on A1, A8; randomly arranged, uniformly sparse on venter. Setae very short. Anal area large, anal slit bordered by longitudinal furrows. Male genitalia area, simple longitudinal slit. Cremaster, long, slender, roughly trigonal, posterior third, very rugose; one pair of terminal, robust, hamate, long, parallel setae, directed ventrally; pronounced dorsal and lateral grooves, six pubescent teeth on anterior margin of A10.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C335E797FF8FFF94FF1CFA54F759FA1A" box="[197,871,1504,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8B90B41CFF8FFF94FF1CFA54F759FA1A" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,1647]" box="[197,871,1504,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95B680EFF8FFF94FF1CFA54F59CFA1B" bold="true" box="[197,418,1504,1530]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Larval hostplants</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,66 +1,68 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="90312A4095D6EC02A606810594EFFAC2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DF9DCFF6D0CEEB3BC35EA2C1E7CC6CD7" type="Zenodo-Dep">5077569</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D2CC2F5C842E372D8A509795603CBA79">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5F992F51F3DCADA7836BA04500A2C5C8" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.100.1.4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F357ED9BEA9292963E2F6E3BB88BBB31" type="GBIF-Dataset">bc74c09a-42b6-496a-920a-c091d73a3dbc</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0458B7FEF843B01BDF68EC0907E3E890" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="56AB351463D29D009D1B9943816DE7A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5077569</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077804" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183399788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5077804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD4C673FF3EF894C51AF8E4" box="[146,1112,1885,1912]" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD4C673FF3EF894C51AF8E4" blockId="0.[146,1112,1885,1912]" box="[146,1112,1885,1912]" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<heading id="7C1C7C3FFFD4C673FF3EF894C51AF8E4" box="[146,1112,1885,1912]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD4C673FF3EF894C37DF8E4" authority="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[146,575,1885,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<treatment id="AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077804" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183399788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5077804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" scope_family="Clusiaceae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD4C673FF3EF894C2D6F8E4" box="[146,916,1885,1912]" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD4C673FF3EF894C2D6F8E4" blockId="0.[146,1112,1885,1912]" box="[146,916,1885,1912]" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<heading id="7C1C7C3FFFD4C673FF3EF894C2D6F8E4" box="[146,916,1885,1912]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD4C673FF3EF894C37DF8E4" ID-CoL="WD8C" authority="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[146,575,1885,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD4C673FF3EF894C068F8EB" bold="true" box="[146,298,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">Clusia nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
Bittrich & F. N. Cabral
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -70,30 +72,36 @@ Bittrich & F. N. Cabral
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD4C673FD41F894C2C8F8EB" bold="true" box="[749,906,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">Phloianthera</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFD0D7D6FFD4C673FC0FF897C2AAF8E4" box="[931,1000,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,245,1145,1166]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,412,1122]" captionTargetId="figure-478@1.[151,1436,397,1138]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Disposition of leaves and inflorescences, F.N. Cabral 49 (Photo F.N. Cabral). B. Pistillate flower, F.N. Cabral 123 (Photo F.N. Cabral). C. Staminate flower, F.N.Cabral5 (Photo F.N. Cabral). D. Immature fruit, F.N. Cabral 197 (Photo F.N. Cabral). E. Mature fruit, N. Dávila 6129 (Photo N. Dávila)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077571/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFD0D7D6FFD4C673FBA7F897C50DF8E4" box="[1035,1103,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1954,1975]" captionTargetBox="[178,1429,351,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-136@2.[165,1429,342,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Disposition of leaves and inflorescences. B. Leaf venation and latex channels. C. Pistillate flower. D. Detail of pistil and staminodes. E. Longitudinal section of ovary. F. Staminate flower. G. Detail of androecium. H. Disposition of leaves and fruit. I. Immature fruit. J. Seed. A, F–G from F.N. Cabral 82; B–E & H–J from F.N. Cabral 23. Drawing by Klei Souza." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077573/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD4C670FF3EF862C50DFCDF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD4C673FC36F897C51AF8E4" box="[922,1112,1886,1912]" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD4C673FC36F897C51AF8E4" blockId="0.[146,1112,1885,1912]" box="[922,1112,1886,1912]" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFD0D7D6FFD4C673FC0FF897C2AAF8E4" box="[931,1000,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,245,1145,1166]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,412,1122]" captionTargetId="figure-478@1.[151,1436,397,1138]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Disposition of leaves and inflorescences, F.N. Cabral 49 (Photo F.N. Cabral). B. Pistillate flower, F.N. Cabral 123 (Photo F.N. Cabral). C. Staminate flower, F.N.Cabral5 (Photo F.N. Cabral). D. Immature fruit, F.N. Cabral 197 (Photo F.N. Cabral). E. Mature fruit, N. Dávila 6129 (Photo N. Dávila)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077571/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFD0D7D6FFD4C673FBA7F897C50DF8E4" box="[1035,1103,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1954,1975]" captionTargetBox="[178,1429,351,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-136@2.[165,1429,342,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Disposition of leaves and inflorescences. B. Leaf venation and latex channels. C. Pistillate flower. D. Detail of pistil and staminodes. E. Longitudinal section of ovary. F. Staminate flower. G. Detail of androecium. H. Disposition of leaves and fruit. I. Immature fruit. J. Seed. A, F–G from F.N. Cabral 82; B–E & H–J from F.N. Cabral 23. Drawing by Klei Souza." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077573/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD4C672FF3EF862C456FF73" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD4C672FF3EF862C456FF73" blockId="0.[146,1430,1963,2018]" lastBlockId="1.[199,1436,152,239]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Diagnosis: Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD4C673FE2EF862C318F85E" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[386,602,1963,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD4C673FE2EF862C318F85E" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[386,602,1963,1986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD4C673FE2EF862C318F85E" box="[386,602,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36">Clusia microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but dry leaves are darker coloured and generally have a shiny surface, the latex channels are denser on the adaxial surface, the midrib is conspicuous as far as to the apex, the petal colour is different and anthers are absent on the lateral part of the disk-like androecium. The new species is also similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD5C672FF6BFF71C0C1FF53" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[199,387,184,207]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD5C672FF6BFF71C0C1FF53" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[199,387,184,207]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD5C672FF6BFF71C0C1FF53" box="[199,387,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Clusia myriandra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from which it differs by the leaf shape, the visibility of the latex channels on the leaves, the shorter peduncle and basal internodes in the inflorescence, the size of the fruits and the lesser number of seeds.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD5C672FF3BFED1C295FED3" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD5C672FF3BFED1C295FED3" blockId="1.[151,1436,280,335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9783C10EFFD5C672FF3BFED1C33FFED3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314723307" collectingDate="2010-10-15" collectionCode="V" collectorName="F. N. Cabral" country="Brazil" county="Type" elevation="59" latitude="1.4140834" location="Parque Nacional do Virua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.987915" municipality="Caracarai" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="CE35B3DFFFD5C672FF3BFED1C192FEB3" box="[151,208,280,303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9783C10EFFD5C672FF3BFED1C291FED3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314723307" collectingDate="2010-10-15" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="F. N. Cabral & V. S. Santos" country="Brazil" county="Type" elevation="59" latitude="1.4140834" location="Parque Nacional do Virua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.987915" municipality="Caracarai" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Type:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5FFC8BC3FFD5C672FF43FED1C010FEB3" box="[239,338,280,303]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E52F05B1FFD5C672FEF1FED1C0FFFEB3" box="[349,445,280,303]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
|
|
@ -101,9 +109,7 @@ from which it differs by the leaf shape, the visibility of the latex channels on
|
|||
<collectingMunicipality id="C7305129FFD5C672FE65FED1C370FEB3" box="[457,562,280,303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">Caracaraí</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="22349D88FFD5C672FD92FED1C218FEB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63:22349D88FFD5C672FD92FED1C218FEB3" box="[574,858,280,303]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="1.4140834" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.987915" municipality="Caracarai" name="Parque Nacional do Virua" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Roraima">Parque Nacional do Viruá</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="22349D88FFD5C672FCCBFED1C2A3FEB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF427A45FFD4C677FF3EF894C305FF63:22349D88FFD5C672FCCBFED1C2A3FEB3" box="[871,993,280,303]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="1.4140834" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.987915" municipality="Caracarai" name="White-sand" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Roraima">White-sand</location>
|
||||
vegetation,
|
||||
, White-sand vegetation,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="42DFAD94FFD5C672FBC4FED1C5B3FEB3" box="[1128,1265,280,303]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" precision="1" seconds="50.7" value="1.4140834">1º24’50.7”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="42DFAD94FFD5C672FB52FED1C4DAFEB3" box="[1278,1432,280,303]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" precision="1" seconds="16.5" value="-60.987915">60º59’16.5”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -119,14 +125,11 @@ vegetation,
|
|||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD5C672FE67FEF1C33FFED3" box="[459,637,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<collectorName id="8A1EAE85FFD5C672FE67FEF1C30AFED3" box="[459,584,312,335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">F.N. Cabral</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode id="41FA5396FFD5C672FDC7FEF1C33FFED3" box="[619,637,312,335]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<collectorName id="8A1EAE85FFD5C672FDC7FEF1C3A2FED3" box="[619,736,312,335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
V
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD5C672FDD1FEF1C3C3FED3" box="[637,641,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9783C10EFFD5C672FD2CFEF1C291FED3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314723319" box="[640,979,312,335]" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="S. Santos" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD5C672FD2CFEF1C24DFED3" box="[640,783,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<collectorName id="8A1EAE85FFD5C672FD2CFEF1C3A2FED3" box="[640,736,312,335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">S. Santos</collectorName>
|
||||
298
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD5C672FD2CFEF1C24DFED3" box="[640,783,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">S. Santos 298</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F85075F1FFD5C672FCB1FEF1C23EFED3" box="[797,892,312,335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
|
|
@ -135,6 +138,7 @@ vegetation,
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="73949BDBFFD5C672FF3BFBB0C33CFB55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077571" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5077571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077571/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" startId="1.[151,245,1145,1166]" targetBox="[163,1426,412,1122]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD5C672FF3BFBB0C33CFB55" blockId="1.[151,1437,1145,1225]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD5C672FF3BFBB0C06FFB12" bold="true" box="[151,301,1145,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 1. A.</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -159,6 +163,7 @@ Mature fruit,
|
|||
(Photo N. Dávila).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD5C671FF3BFAD1C33FFEBA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD5C671FF3BFAD1C33FFEBA" blockId="1.[151,1436,1304,2026]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,294]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="1" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Trees, small trees or shrubs up to
|
||||
<quantity id="E01366B6FFD5C672FD8FFAD1C312FAAE" box="[547,592,1304,1330]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -184,6 +189,7 @@ long; ovary yellow, ovules 1 or 2(–3) per locule. Immature fruit oval to hemis
|
|||
<quantity id="E01366B6FFD6C671FDE9FF77C385FF44" box="[581,711,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="13.0">13–19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, usually finely longitudinally striate with latex canals; sepals, staminodes and stigmas persistent, valve endocarp not conspicuously hardened. Seeds 1 or 2(–3) per locule, 5.0–9.0 x 3.5–5.0 mm, green, aril orange.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="73949BDBFFD6C671FF3BF86BC58CF86F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077573" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5077573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077573/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" startId="2.[151,244,1954,1975]" targetBox="[178,1429,351,1943]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD6C671FF3BF86BC58CF86F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1954,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD6C671FF3BF86BC069F82B" bold="true" box="[151,299,1954,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 2. A.</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -212,72 +218,73 @@ Seed. A, F–G from
|
|||
. Drawing by Klei Souza.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD7C670FF6AFF5EC50DFCDF" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD7C670FF6AFF5EC41CFDA8" blockId="3.[151,1440,151,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FF6AFF5EC028FF2D" bold="true" box="[198,362,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Comparison:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The most similar species is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD40FF51C400FF2E" authority="Planchon & Triana (1860: 331)" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityPageNumber="331" authorityYear="1860" box="[748,1346,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD40FF51C400FF2E" authority="Planchon & Triana (1860: 331)" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityPageNumber="331" authorityYear="1860" box="[748,1346,152,178]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FD40FF51C2E8FF2D" box="[748,938,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="437AB6A2FFD7C670FC14FF51C400FF2E" author="Planchon, J. E. & Triana, J." box="[952,1346,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" pagination="303 - 376" refId="ref3417" refString="Planchon, J. E. & Triana, J. (1860) Memoire sur la famille de Guttiferes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, Series IV, 13: 303 - 376." type="journal article" year="1860">Planchon & Triana (1860: 331)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which sometimes occurs sympatrically, and with which
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD75FF76C202FF44" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[729,832,191,216]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD75FF76C202FF44" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[729,832,191,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FD75FF76C202FF44" box="[729,832,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been confused. It has a wide distribution in the Amazon. The main difference between the species is the male androecium, which in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB07FF2CC429FF62" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[1195,1387,229,254]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB07FF2CC429FF62" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[1195,1387,229,254]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FB07FF2CC429FF62" box="[1195,1387,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has anthers at the lateral side of the androecial disk, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FCD4FEC5C2A5FEB9" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[888,999,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FCD4FEC5C2A5FEB9" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[888,999,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FCD4FEC5C2A5FEB9" box="[888,999,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has anthers only on its top. Other differences include the darker colour and the glossy appearance of the leaf surfaces
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FBD0FEFBC59BFED7" box="[1148,1241,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB53FEFBC42AFED7" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[1279,1384,306,331]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB53FEFBC42AFED7" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[1279,1384,306,331]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FB53FEFBC42AFED7" box="[1279,1384,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; the androecium size, which is larger in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDFFFE90C257FEEE" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[595,789,345,370]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDFFFE90C257FEEE" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[595,789,345,370]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FDFFFE90C257FEEE" box="[595,789,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; the flower colour, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB81FE90C5ADFEEE" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[1069,1263,345,370]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB81FE90C5ADFEEE" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[1069,1263,345,370]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FB81FE90C5ADFEEE" box="[1069,1263,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the petals are reddish to pinkish-purple in the centre and white-pink on the edge and the calyx is white-pink, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FA2DFE49C199FE5C" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FA2DFE49C199FE5C" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FA2DFE49C199FE5C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the petals are dark bordeaux or blood-red and the calyx is green;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FC48FE6EC5DFFE5C" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[996,1181,423,448]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FC48FE6EC5DFFE5C" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[996,1181,423,448]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FC48FE6EC5DFFE5C" box="[996,1181,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has 4 or 5 ovules per locule, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FEF8FE04C0F9FE7A" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[340,443,461,486]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FEF8FE04C0F9FE7A" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[340,443,461,486]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FEF8FE04C0F9FE7A" box="[340,443,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has only 1 or 2(–3) ovules per locule; the fruits of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FBA3FE04C585FE7A" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[1039,1223,461,486]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FBA3FE04C585FE7A" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[1039,1223,461,486]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FBA3FE04C585FE7A" box="[1039,1223,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are slightly ovoid and in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FF41FE3DC018FD91" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[237,346,500,525]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FF41FE3DC018FD91" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[237,346,500,525]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FF41FE3DC018FD91" box="[237,346,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
they are generally cylindrical, and finally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FCD4FE3DC578FD91" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[888,1082,500,525]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FCD4FE3DC578FD91" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[888,1082,500,525]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FCD4FE3DC578FD91" box="[888,1082,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a lower density of latex channels on the leaves than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FE51FDD3C321FDAF" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[509,611,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FE51FDD3C321FDAF" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[509,611,538,563]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FE51FDD3C321FDAF" box="[509,611,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the midrib becomes invisible in the apical part of the leaves.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD7C670FF6AFD88C50DFCDF" blockId="3.[151,1440,151,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Another similar species is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDA9FD88C46EFDC7" authority="(Bentham 1843: 368) Planchon & Triana (1860: 332)" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityPageNumber="332" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityPageNumber="368" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[517,1324,577,603]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDA9FD88C46EFDC7" authority="(Bentham 1843: 368) Planchon & Triana (1860: 332)" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityPageNumber="332" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityPageNumber="368" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[517,1324,577,603]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FDA9FD88C3E7FDC6" box="[517,677,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. myriandra</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="437AB6A2FFD7C670FD1AFD88C2E6FDC7" author="Bentham, G." box="[694,932,577,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" pagination="359 - 378" refId="ref3105" refString="Bentham, G. (1843) Contributions towards a Flora of South America. - Enumeration of plants collected by Mr. Schomburgk in British Guiana. London Journal of Botany 2: 359 - 378." type="journal article" year="1843">Bentham 1843: 368</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -285,36 +292,36 @@ Another similar species is
|
|||
<bibRefCitation id="437AB6A2FFD7C670FC1AFD88C46EFDC7" author="Planchon, J. E. & Triana, J." box="[950,1324,577,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" pagination="303 - 376" refId="ref3417" refString="Planchon, J. E. & Triana, J. (1860) Memoire sur la famille de Guttiferes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, Series IV, 13: 303 - 376." type="journal article" year="1860">Planchon & Triana (1860: 332)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Guianas, which has a very similar androecium. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FCC5FDA1C54DFD1D" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[873,1039,616,641]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FCC5FDA1C54DFD1D" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[873,1039,616,641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FCC5FDA1C54DFD1D" box="[873,1039,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. myriandra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has elongated and oblanceolate leaves, unlike
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FEECFD46C0E5FD34" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[320,423,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FEECFD46C0E5FD34" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[320,423,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FEECFD46C0E5FD34" box="[320,423,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which has shorter and more rounded broader leaves; the latex channels of the leaves, which are easily visible in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FE48FD7CC30DFD52" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[484,591,693,718]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FE48FD7CC30DFD52" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[484,591,693,718]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FE48FD7CC30DFD52" box="[484,591,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, are invisible in the strongly coriaceous leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB6CFD7CC426FD52" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1216,1380,693,718]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB6CFD7CC426FD52" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1216,1380,693,718]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FB6CFD7CC426FD52" box="[1216,1380,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. myriandra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; the peduncle and the basal internodes in the inflorescence are much longer in
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FB82FD15C598FD69" box="[1070,1242,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB82FD15C595FD69" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1070,1239,732,757]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myriandra">C. myriandra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB82FD15C595FD69" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1070,1239,732,757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriandra">C. myriandra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
positioning the inflorescence above the foliage and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDEDFCCBC3A2FC87" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[577,736,770,795]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDEDFCCBC3A2FC87" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" baseAuthorityName="Bentham" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[577,736,770,795]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriandra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FDEDFCCBC3A2FC87" box="[577,736,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. myriandra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has more elongated and larger fruits than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB7FFCCBC478FC87" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[1235,1338,770,795]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FB7FFCCBC478FC87" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[1235,1338,770,795]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FB7FFCCBC478FC87" box="[1235,1338,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with 10 or more seeds per locule, while the fruit locules of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD47FCE0C210FCDE" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[747,850,809,834]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD47FCE0C210FCDE" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[747,850,809,834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FD47FCE0C210FCDE" box="[747,850,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have only 1 or 2(–3).
|
||||
|
|
@ -326,19 +333,19 @@ have only 1 or 2(–3).
|
|||
—Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FE6CFC99C352FCF5" box="[448,528,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
= shiny, because the dried leaves generally have a conspicuously shiny surface, different from those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDA7FCBEC381FC0C" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[523,707,887,912]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FDA7FCBEC381FC0C" authorityName="Planchon & Triana" authorityYear="1860" box="[523,707,887,912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microstemon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FDA7FCBEC381FC0C" box="[523,707,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">C. microstemon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the leaf surface of which is typically dull.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD7C677FF6AFC54C305FF63" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD7C670FF6AFC54C227FB98" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD7C670FF6AFC54C227FB98" blockId="3.[151,1440,151,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FF6AFC54C345FC2B" bold="true" box="[198,519,925,951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5FFC8BC3FFD7C670FDEBFC54C3D0FC2B" box="[583,658,925,951]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD0DFC54C27EFC2A" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[673,828,925,950]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD7C670FD0DFC54C27EFC2A" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[673,828,925,950]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FD0DFC54C27EFC2A" box="[673,828,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Clusia nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from the North Region, in the states of
|
||||
|
|
@ -349,6 +356,8 @@ and
|
|||
<collectingCountry id="5FFC8BC3FFD7C670FBBBFC0DC520FC42" box="[1047,1122,964,990]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. It mainly occurs in whitesand vegetation and at river margins in Amazonian lowlands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD7C670FF6AFBD9C4CDF857" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD7C670FF6AFBD9C4CDF857" blockId="3.[151,1440,151,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9783C10EFFD7C670FF6AFBD9C377FBE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314723304" collectingDate="1973-09-14" collectionCode="T, INPA" collectorName="Prance" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.75" location="Rio Branquinho" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-60.783333" municipality="Rio Cuieiras" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD7C670FF6AFBD9C3B4FBB6" bold="true" box="[198,758,1040,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
|
|
@ -936,6 +945,8 @@ et al. 6129
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6FF198D8FFD0C677FF6AFF51C305FF63" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2754CB53FFD0C677FF6AFF51C305FF63" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Probably also
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD0C677FEDDFF51C300FF2D" box="[369,578,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">R.L. Fróes 25319</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -946,11 +957,11 @@ Probably also
|
|||
,
|
||||
<date id="5355ED93FFD0C677FBF6FF51C403FF2E" box="[1114,1345,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" value="1949-09-20">20 September 1949</date>
|
||||
(IAN!) belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD0C677FEB6FF76C0F6FF44" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[282,436,191,216]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD0C677FEB6FF76C0F6FF44" authorityName="Bittrich & F. N. Cabral" authorityYear="2013" box="[282,436,191,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD0C677FEB6FF76C0F6FF44" box="[282,436,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Clusia nitida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the androecium of this specimen is hemispherically bulged similar as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD0C677FAE3FF76C301FF63" authority="Schlechtendal (1833: 181)" authorityName="Schlechtendal" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hilariana">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0EBB0D0FFD0C677FAE3FF76C301FF63" authority="Schlechtendal (1833: 181)" authorityName="Schlechtendal" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1833" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hilariana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="159F1741FFD0C677FAE3FF76C046FF62" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Clusia hilariana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="437AB6A2FFD0C677FEA7FF2CC301FF63" author="Schlechtendal, D. F. L. von" box="[267,579,229,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" pagination="180 - 192" refId="ref3454" refString="Schlechtendal, D. F. L. von (1833) De plantis in expedition especulatoria Romanzoffiana et in herbariis Regiis observatis dicere pergitur. Guttiferae auctore D. de Schlechtendal. Linnaea 8: 180 - 192." type="journal article" year="1833">Schlechtendal (1833: 181)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue