From eed558713c1ce114a7931af73bb942c2db8673d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2024 15:57:32 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-11-25 15:54:46 --- .../87/013487FFB735FFECFEE9D457FE82999D.xml | 55 +- .../49/0385493EFFFDFFA4259BFAC03A448FAB.xml | 51 +- .../87/0386879BFB029C71FE5236DC8C43FABE.xml | 74 +- .../C2/0387C21220336962FF0676C5EFC1FA58.xml | 146 +- .../C2/0387C21220396974FF067304E867FA20.xml | 146 +- .../87/038887D3FFE4FFDDFF08FD7AF26D93D9.xml | 110 +- .../87/038887D3FFE6FFD8FF08FBE4F7D49011.xml | 100 +- .../87/038887D3FFE8FFDAFF08FC2FF7D99011.xml | 106 +- .../87/038887D3FFEAFFD4FF08FB0CF79B9171.xml | 100 +- .../87/038887D3FFEEFFD2FF08FF6AF0FB949A.xml | 102 +- .../9E/03889E4C6F23FFE0BEB1FE5642657EB5.xml | 498 +-- .../13/03891349FFA3F70CFF2DD5BDFACAD98A.xml | 60 +- .../87/038D87C9FFEDFF9BADC0FE71FB0CF923.xml | 54 +- .../87/038F87FDFFAEFF80FF98FDF1078ECB7B.xml | 87 +- .../D1/038FD126FF82C858FF24FF37788BFB99.xml | 216 +- 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create mode 100644 data/03/AE/87/03AE8793FF89F63CFF347CFD7CE2F855.xml create mode 100644 data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFEBA04EFEB7FD3DBE89.xml create mode 100644 data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFFFA08CFF16FAA2BD10.xml create mode 100644 data/03/C3/87/03C387B6FFB55C75FF4397E60EBD21BF.xml create mode 100644 data/03/C9/87/03C987ADFF882C6901950C66ACD4FAEC.xml create mode 100644 data/03/FE/87/03FE87CB672D3042FC1EC3D9E6281B10.xml delete mode 100644 data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA0C0FDFBA7FBC428AF.xml create mode 100644 data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA1C3E0F827FAE92811.xml create mode 100644 data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFB7C0FDFBA7FBA62CAA.xml create mode 100644 data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEE5FBF9FEF65482.xml create mode 100644 data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEEFFA98FA5D5789.xml create mode 100644 data/5A/4B/38/5A4B381E6E22FFCCFC3EF8ECBE19F921.xml create mode 100644 data/84/54/87/845487DBFFC5FFBDFEC5B5EBFA977A64.xml create mode 100644 data/84/54/87/845487DBFFCFFFBBFEE3B28DFB9C7BBA.xml delete mode 100644 data/8A/3C/8A/8A3C8A14FFADCB20077EFA67FB740EA1.xml create mode 100644 data/AD/31/F5/AD31F531FFE9DA0F6CEE738EFEDC2A12.xml create mode 100644 data/B2/49/87/B24987D3321EF8447DBCFD588B971D90.xml create mode 100644 data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A69FF9BFF01329EE08DA8A6.xml create mode 100644 data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD21FFCAFF50FDA5FDF5FECE.xml create mode 100644 data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD25FFC9FF50FEE7FAEEF96E.xml diff --git a/data/01/34/87/013487FFB735FFECFEE9D457FE82999D.xml b/data/01/34/87/013487FFB735FFECFEE9D457FE82999D.xml index 978a4ed51de..9e5a637b73d 100644 --- a/data/01/34/87/013487FFB735FFECFEE9D457FE82999D.xml +++ b/data/01/34/87/013487FFB735FFECFEE9D457FE82999D.xml @@ -1,38 +1,39 @@ - - - -A review of the hyperiidean amphipod family Cystisomatidae Willemöes­Suhm, 1875 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) + + + +A review of the hyperiidean amphipod family Cystisomatidae Willemöes­Suhm, 1875 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Zeidler, Wolfgang +Zeidler, Wolfgang -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2003 - -141 + +2003 + +141 - -1 -43 + +1 +43 -journal article -51373 -10.5281/zenodo.156376 -2e9ba661-63fe-4999-a017-371e14029cb6 -1175­5326 -156376 +journal article +51373 +10.5281/zenodo.156376 +2e9ba661-63fe-4999-a017-371e14029cb6 +1175­5326 +156376 +4E8D063F-32D1-4BEA-BC49-EE3350E81301 - + @@ -179,7 +180,7 @@ Vinogradov - + Thaumatops coalita Woltereck, 1903 diff --git a/data/03/85/49/0385493EFFFDFFA4259BFAC03A448FAB.xml b/data/03/85/49/0385493EFFFDFFA4259BFAC03A448FAB.xml index 298213c661d..37512a1b0de 100644 --- a/data/03/85/49/0385493EFFFDFFA4259BFAC03A448FAB.xml +++ b/data/03/85/49/0385493EFFFDFFA4259BFAC03A448FAB.xml @@ -1,40 +1,41 @@ - - - -Synopsis of the extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America + + + +Synopsis of the extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America - - -Author + + +Author -Cope, E. D. +Cope, E. D. -text - - -Transactions of the American Philosophical Society +text + + +Transactions of the American Philosophical Society - -1869 - -11 + +1869 + +11 - -1 -252 + +1 +252 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.3407624 -619e0b96-ba2b-4552-98a7-cdacb88d03e3 -3407624 +journal article +25568 +10.5281/zenodo.3407624 +619e0b96-ba2b-4552-98a7-cdacb88d03e3 +3407624 - + -SYMPHYPODA +SYMPHYPODA . diff --git a/data/03/86/87/0386879BFB029C71FE5236DC8C43FABE.xml b/data/03/86/87/0386879BFB029C71FE5236DC8C43FABE.xml index 0cac42991fa..4931b1d04d5 100644 --- a/data/03/86/87/0386879BFB029C71FE5236DC8C43FABE.xml +++ b/data/03/86/87/0386879BFB029C71FE5236DC8C43FABE.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Systematics of the genus Palaeictops Matthew, 1899 (Mammalia: Leptictidae), with the description of two new species from the Middle Eocene of Utah and Wyoming + + + +Systematics of the genus Palaeictops Matthew, 1899 (Mammalia: Leptictidae), with the description of two new species from the Middle Eocene of Utah and Wyoming - - -Author + + +Author -Velazco, Paúl M. +Velazco, Paúl M. - - -Author + + +Author -Novacek, Michael J. +Novacek, Michael J. -text - - -American Museum Novitates +text + + +American Museum Novitates - -2016 - -2016-11-18 + +2016 + +2016-11-18 - -2016 + +2016 - -3867 + +3867 - -1 -42 + +1 +42 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3867.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3867.1 -journal article -5852 -10.1206/3867.1 -1d6299e9-5c62-4abd-be37-59efcb217cbf -0003-0082 -4598386 +journal article +5852 +10.1206/3867.1 +1d6299e9-5c62-4abd-be37-59efcb217cbf +0003-0082 +4598386 - + @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ - + Stypolophus bicuspis Cope, 1880: 746 diff --git a/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220336962FF0676C5EFC1FA58.xml b/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220336962FF0676C5EFC1FA58.xml index 5a4f72656eb..cb3a62ee7ca 100644 --- a/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220336962FF0676C5EFC1FA58.xml +++ b/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220336962FF0676C5EFC1FA58.xml @@ -1,101 +1,101 @@ - - - -Two new species of planktonic Caligus O. F. Müller 1785 (Copepoda: Caligidae) from Türkiye with an updated review and checklist of planktonic caligids + + + +Two new species of planktonic Caligus O. F. Müller 1785 (Copepoda: Caligidae) from Türkiye with an updated review and checklist of planktonic caligids - - -Author + + +Author -Özak, Argun Akif -0000-0001-6743-4178 -Department of Fish Diseases, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye -ozargun@cu.edu.tr +Özak, Argun Akif +0000-0001-6743-4178 +Department of Fish Diseases, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye +ozargun@cu.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Kurt, Tuba Terbiyik -0000-0002-2937-6816 -Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye -tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr +Kurt, Tuba Terbiyik +0000-0002-2937-6816 +Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye +tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Kamanli, Seyit Ali -0000-0002-9118-4591 -Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur 15030, Türkiye -alikamanli06@gmail.com +Kamanli, Seyit Ali +0000-0002-9118-4591 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur 15030, Türkiye +alikamanli06@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Akbulut, Gürkan -0000-0002-2937-6816 -Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye -tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr +Akbulut, Gürkan +0000-0002-2937-6816 +Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye +tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Yanar, Alper -0000-0002-9293-7647 -Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, Iskenderun-Hatay 31200, Türkiye -alperynr@gmail.com & alper.yanar@iste.edu.tr +Yanar, Alper +0000-0002-9293-7647 +Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, Iskenderun-Hatay 31200, Türkiye +alperynr@gmail.com & alper.yanar@iste.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Boxshall, Geoffrey A. -0000-0001-8170-7734 -Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. -g.boxshall@nhm.ac.uk +Boxshall, Geoffrey A. +0000-0001-8170-7734 +Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. +g.boxshall@nhm.ac.uk -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-04-15 + +2024 + +2024-04-15 - -5437 + +5437 - -3 + +3 - -301 -335 + +301 +335 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 -journal article -294422 -10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 -6c295c3c-1b9e-4ea6-9d17-4005b99c5a5b -1175-5326 -10984877 -F06B9D4F-B890-41E2-AC14-9C7DD717DFE8 +journal article +294422 +10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 +6c295c3c-1b9e-4ea6-9d17-4005b99c5a5b +1175-5326 +10984877 +F06B9D4F-B890-41E2-AC14-9C7DD717DFE8 - + - + Caligus izmiriensis sp. nov. @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ material - + Holotype adult female stored in collections of the Natural History Museum, London (Reg, No,. diff --git a/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220396974FF067304E867FA20.xml b/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220396974FF067304E867FA20.xml index fbac21b2495..6d87d19bdfd 100644 --- a/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220396974FF067304E867FA20.xml +++ b/data/03/87/C2/0387C21220396974FF067304E867FA20.xml @@ -1,101 +1,101 @@ - - - -Two new species of planktonic Caligus O. F. Müller 1785 (Copepoda: Caligidae) from Türkiye with an updated review and checklist of planktonic caligids + + + +Two new species of planktonic Caligus O. F. Müller 1785 (Copepoda: Caligidae) from Türkiye with an updated review and checklist of planktonic caligids - - -Author + + +Author -Özak, Argun Akif -0000-0001-6743-4178 -Department of Fish Diseases, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye -ozargun@cu.edu.tr +Özak, Argun Akif +0000-0001-6743-4178 +Department of Fish Diseases, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye +ozargun@cu.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Kurt, Tuba Terbiyik -0000-0002-2937-6816 -Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye -tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr +Kurt, Tuba Terbiyik +0000-0002-2937-6816 +Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye +tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Kamanli, Seyit Ali -0000-0002-9118-4591 -Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur 15030, Türkiye -alikamanli06@gmail.com +Kamanli, Seyit Ali +0000-0002-9118-4591 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur 15030, Türkiye +alikamanli06@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Akbulut, Gürkan -0000-0002-2937-6816 -Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye -tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr +Akbulut, Gürkan +0000-0002-2937-6816 +Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Çukurova, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, Türkiye +tterbiyik@cu.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Yanar, Alper -0000-0002-9293-7647 -Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, Iskenderun-Hatay 31200, Türkiye -alperynr@gmail.com & alper.yanar@iste.edu.tr +Yanar, Alper +0000-0002-9293-7647 +Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, Iskenderun-Hatay 31200, Türkiye +alperynr@gmail.com & alper.yanar@iste.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Boxshall, Geoffrey A. -0000-0001-8170-7734 -Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. -g.boxshall@nhm.ac.uk +Boxshall, Geoffrey A. +0000-0001-8170-7734 +Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. +g.boxshall@nhm.ac.uk -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-04-15 + +2024 + +2024-04-15 - -5437 + +5437 - -3 + +3 - -301 -335 + +301 +335 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 -journal article -294422 -10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 -6c295c3c-1b9e-4ea6-9d17-4005b99c5a5b -1175-5326 -10984877 -F06B9D4F-B890-41E2-AC14-9C7DD717DFE8 +journal article +294422 +10.11646/zootaxa.5437.3.1 +6c295c3c-1b9e-4ea6-9d17-4005b99c5a5b +1175-5326 +10984877 +F06B9D4F-B890-41E2-AC14-9C7DD717DFE8 - + - + Caligus sarosensis sp. nov. @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ material - + Holotype adult female stored in collections of the Natural History Museum, London (Reg, No, diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE4FFDDFF08FD7AF26D93D9.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE4FFDDFF08FD7AF26D93D9.xml index bfdae341187..0eccd21c462 100644 --- a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE4FFDDFF08FD7AF26D93D9.xml +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE4FFDDFF08FD7AF26D93D9.xml @@ -1,69 +1,71 @@ - - - -Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China + + + +Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China - - -Author + + +Author -Pang, Siyu -0000-0003-2028-1746 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 -pangsiyu0820@outlook.com +Pang, Siyu +0000-0003-2028-1746 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 +pangsiyu0820@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Xiangyi -0000-0001-9893-9304 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 +Lu, Xiangyi +0000-0001-9893-9304 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 - - -Author + + +Author -Bian, Xun -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -5318 + +5318 - -2 + +2 - -253 -267 + +253 +267 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -1175-5326 -8162524 -15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 +journal article +56559 +10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 +efc99331-10bd-4a39-a974-37ae14a9ca45 +1175-5326 +8162524 +15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 - + - + Anabropsis ( Spinanabropsis @@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ Male: BL 22.1, PL 6.8, HTL 23.3, HFL 22.0. Female: BL 20.0–22.7, PL 5.4–6.3, FIGURE 7. - + Anabropsis ( Spinanabropsis @@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ habitus in lateral view. FIGURE 8. - + Anabropsis ( Spinanabropsis @@ -235,8 +237,8 @@ habitus in lateral view. Material examined. - -Holotype + +Holotype : male, Nangunhe Nature Reserve , @@ -250,8 +252,8 @@ habitus in lateral view. , coll. by Zhiming Li . - -Paratypes + +Paratypes : 1 male , @@ -270,7 +272,7 @@ habitus in lateral view. Zhenyong Huang ; - + 3 males , Yakou @@ -287,7 +289,7 @@ habitus in lateral view. , coll. by Zhenyong Huang ; - + 1 female , Yakou diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE6FFD8FF08FBE4F7D49011.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE6FFD8FF08FBE4F7D49011.xml index d52162f2843..cf999a7cd0a 100644 --- a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE6FFD8FF08FBE4F7D49011.xml +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE6FFD8FF08FBE4F7D49011.xml @@ -1,69 +1,71 @@ - - - -Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China + + + +Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China - - -Author + + +Author -Pang, Siyu -0000-0003-2028-1746 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 -pangsiyu0820@outlook.com +Pang, Siyu +0000-0003-2028-1746 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 +pangsiyu0820@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Xiangyi -0000-0001-9893-9304 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 +Lu, Xiangyi +0000-0001-9893-9304 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 - - -Author + + +Author -Bian, Xun -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -5318 + +5318 - -2 + +2 - -253 -267 + +253 +267 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -1175-5326 -8162524 -15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 +journal article +56559 +10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 +efc99331-10bd-4a39-a974-37ae14a9ca45 +1175-5326 +8162524 +15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 - + - + Anabropsis ( Spinanabropsis @@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ First to fourth abdominal tergites with fine stridulatory pegs ( FIGURE 6. - + Anabropsis ( Spinanabropsis @@ -182,8 +184,8 @@ Male: BL 23.6, PL 7.8, HTL 20.7, HFL 20.7. Material examined. - -Holotype + +Holotype : male, Gulinjing , diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE8FFDAFF08FC2FF7D99011.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE8FFDAFF08FC2FF7D99011.xml index 1cdf0866d61..e42f70a3bbd 100644 --- a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE8FFDAFF08FC2FF7D99011.xml +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFE8FFDAFF08FC2FF7D99011.xml @@ -1,69 +1,71 @@ - - - -Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China + + + +Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China - - -Author + + +Author -Pang, Siyu -0000-0003-2028-1746 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 -pangsiyu0820@outlook.com +Pang, Siyu +0000-0003-2028-1746 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 +pangsiyu0820@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Xiangyi -0000-0001-9893-9304 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 +Lu, Xiangyi +0000-0001-9893-9304 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 - - -Author + + +Author -Bian, Xun -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -5318 + +5318 - -2 + +2 - -253 -267 + +253 +267 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -1175-5326 -8162524 -15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 +journal article +56559 +10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 +efc99331-10bd-4a39-a974-37ae14a9ca45 +1175-5326 +8162524 +15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 - + - + Anabropsis ( Pseudapteranabropsis @@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ Unknown. FIGURE 5. - + Anabropsis ( Pseudapteranabropsis @@ -182,8 +184,8 @@ Female: BL 25.6–28.5, PL 7.4–7.6, HTL 23.7–24.2, HFL 22.8–23.3, OvL 12.1 Material examined. - -Holotype + +Holotype : female, Gulinjing , @@ -197,15 +199,15 @@ Female: BL 25.6–28.5, PL 7.4–7.6, HTL 23.7–24.2, HFL 22.8–23.3, OvL 12.1 , coll. by Xiangyi Lu and Xiaoyu Peng . -Paratype +Paratype : 1 female , the other information as -holotype +holotype . Other specimen: 1 female , the other information as -holotype +holotype . diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEAFFD4FF08FB0CF79B9171.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEAFFD4FF08FB0CF79B9171.xml index 26c3ebbc276..3678a65fddb 100644 --- a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEAFFD4FF08FB0CF79B9171.xml +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEAFFD4FF08FB0CF79B9171.xml @@ -1,69 +1,71 @@ - - - -Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China + + + +Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China - - -Author + + +Author -Pang, Siyu -0000-0003-2028-1746 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 -pangsiyu0820@outlook.com +Pang, Siyu +0000-0003-2028-1746 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 +pangsiyu0820@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Xiangyi -0000-0001-9893-9304 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 +Lu, Xiangyi +0000-0001-9893-9304 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 - - -Author + + +Author -Bian, Xun -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -5318 + +5318 - -2 + +2 - -253 -267 + +253 +267 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -1175-5326 -8162524 -15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 +journal article +56559 +10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 +efc99331-10bd-4a39-a974-37ae14a9ca45 +1175-5326 +8162524 +15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 - + - + Anabropsis ( Pseudapteranabropsis @@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ Fore coxae swollen, with 1 sturdy spine, middle coxae with 1 small spine. Ventra FIGURE 4. - + Anabropsis ( Pseudapteranabropsis @@ -178,8 +180,8 @@ Female: BL 35.1, PL 9.1, HTL 30.2, HFL 29.4, OvL 14.4. Material examined. - -Holotype + +Holotype : female, Pinglongshan , diff --git a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEEFFD2FF08FF6AF0FB949A.xml b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEEFFD2FF08FF6AF0FB949A.xml index 53cb0b331cd..d093506eac0 100644 --- a/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEEFFD2FF08FF6AF0FB949A.xml +++ b/data/03/88/87/038887D3FFEEFFD2FF08FF6AF0FB949A.xml @@ -1,69 +1,71 @@ - - - -Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China + + + +Study of the Chinese Members of the Subfamily Anabropsinae (Orthoptera Anostostomatidae) VII: Description of two new subgenera and five new species of Anabropsis from China - - -Author + + +Author -Pang, Siyu -0000-0003-2028-1746 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 -pangsiyu0820@outlook.com +Pang, Siyu +0000-0003-2028-1746 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746 +pangsiyu0820@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Xiangyi -0000-0001-9893-9304 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 +Lu, Xiangyi +0000-0001-9893-9304 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. & luxiangyi 631 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9893 - 9304 - - -Author + + +Author -Bian, Xun -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -5318 + +5318 - -2 + +2 - -253 -267 + +253 +267 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 -1175-5326 -8162524 -15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 +journal article +56559 +10.11646/zootaxa.5318.2.5 +efc99331-10bd-4a39-a974-37ae14a9ca45 +1175-5326 +8162524 +15DEBD04-4E6C-40CE-86C3-3BD1885AA367 - + - + Anabropsis ( Apteranabropsis @@ -139,8 +141,8 @@ Male: BL 26.3, PL 6.3, HFL 21.2, HTL 20.4. Female: BL 23.8, PL 6.2, HFL 20.0, HT Material examined. - -Holotype + +Holotype : male, Daweishan , @@ -149,11 +151,11 @@ Male: BL 26.3, PL 6.3, HFL 21.2, HTL 20.4. Female: BL 23.8, PL 6.2, HFL 20.0, HT Yunnan . -Paratype +Paratype : 1 female , the other information as -holotype +holotype . diff --git a/data/03/88/9E/03889E4C6F23FFE0BEB1FE5642657EB5.xml b/data/03/88/9E/03889E4C6F23FFE0BEB1FE5642657EB5.xml index 25ec0a6cef8..f7429b7c358 100644 --- a/data/03/88/9E/03889E4C6F23FFE0BEB1FE5642657EB5.xml +++ b/data/03/88/9E/03889E4C6F23FFE0BEB1FE5642657EB5.xml @@ -1,463 +1,465 @@ - - - -Review of the genus Eurhaphidophora Gorochov, 1999 (Orthoptera: Ensifera Rhaphidophoridae) from Thailand, with description of a new species + + + +Review of the genus Eurhaphidophora Gorochov, 1999 (Orthoptera: Ensifera Rhaphidophoridae) from Thailand, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Dawwrueng, Pattarawich -0000-0002-3336-7007 -Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. & mapormail @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3336 - 7007 -mapormail@gmail.com +Dawwrueng, Pattarawich +0000-0002-3336-7007 +Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. & mapormail @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3336 - 7007 +mapormail@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Gorochov, Andrei V. -Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Universitetskaya Emb., 199034 St Petersburg, Russia. +Gorochov, Andrei V. +Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Universitetskaya Emb., 199034 St Petersburg, Russia. - - -Author + + +Author -Pinkaew, Nantasak -0000-0002-4307-4427 -Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand. agrnsp @ ku. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4307 - 4427 -agrnsp@ku.ac.th +Pinkaew, Nantasak +0000-0002-4307-4427 +Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand. agrnsp @ ku. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4307 - 4427 +agrnsp@ku.ac.th - - -Author + + +Author -Vitheepradit, Akekawat -0000-0003-4777-8330 -Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. & agrawv @ ku. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4777 - 8330 -agrawv@ku.ac.th +Vitheepradit, Akekawat +0000-0003-4777-8330 +Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. & agrawv @ ku. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4777 - 8330 +agrawv@ku.ac.th -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-05-05 + +2023 + +2023-05-05 - -5278 + +5278 - -2 + +2 - -351 -362 + +351 +362 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.7 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.7 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.7 -1175-5326 -7906263 -1615FFA3-DB2D-4046-AB60-BAAC68DF015F +journal article +57594 +10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.7 +dc5be5d4-4e00-4aac-b407-ad5c610a7e2c +1175-5326 +7906263 +1615FFA3-DB2D-4046-AB60-BAAC68DF015F - - - - - - -Eurhaphidophora apicoexcisa + + + + + + +Eurhaphidophora apicoexcisa Dawwrueng, Gorochov, Pinkaew & Vitheepradit -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - + + ( -Figs. 1A–I +Figs. 1A–I , -2A–C +2A–C , -3A–D +3A–D , -4A–C +4A–C ) - -Types. - -Holotype + +Types. + +Holotype —male, -Western -Thailand +Western +Thailand , -Ratchaburi Province +Ratchaburi Province , -Suan Pheung District +Suan Pheung District , environs of -Khao Krajom +Khao Krajom , elev. - -600–1000 m + +600–1000 m ., - -24.XII.2019 + +24.XII.2019 , coll. -K. Jiaranaisakul. +K. Jiaranaisakul. - -Paratypes + +Paratypes : -2 males +2 males , same locality as for holotype, - -22.I.2020 + +22.I.2020 , coll. -K. Jiaranaisakul +K. Jiaranaisakul ; - -3 males + +3 males , -1 female +1 female , same locality as for holotype, - -23–24.X.2021 + +23–24.X.2021 , coll. -P. Dawwrueng. +P. Dawwrueng. - -Description + +Description . Male ( -holotype +holotype ). Body slightly larger than in other congeners except for - -E. ampla + +E. ampla (similar in body size). Head: rostral tubercles slightly pressed to each other and divided into a pair of halves by narrow and deep median furrow ( -Fig 1A +Fig 1A ); lateral ocelli large and almost circular ( -Fig 1B +Fig 1B ); median ocellus slightly smaller, oval and placed between scapes ( -Fig 1C +Fig 1C ). Pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum with more or less broadly rounded lateral lobes; fore femur with only one inner apical spine, but mid femur with one inner and one outer apical spines (these femoral features characteristic of this subfamily); hind femur with only one shorter and non-articulate inner spine at apex; tibiae and hind basitarsus with following armament – -ve +ve , -vi +vi , -ve +ve , -v2a +v2a / -di +di , -de +de , -di +di , -de +de , -d2a +d2a , -ve +ve , -ve +ve , -v2a +v2a / -d20e–18i +d20e–18i ( -d20e–19i +d20e–19i ), -d2sa +d2sa , -6a +6a / -d5c +d5c ( -d6c +d6c ), -dac +dac ; apex of -dia +dia of hind tibia is projected slightly beyond apex of -dac +dac . Abdomen: seventh and eighth tergites with very short and rounded posteromedian projection on each, but projection on eighth tergite slightly more projecting than that of seventh tergite ( -Fig 1D +Fig 1D ); ninth abdominal tergite with much larger posteromedian process and slight transverse wrinkles located from its basal part to middle of this process ( -Fig 1D +Fig 1D ); latter process rather long, distinctly widened (especially in distal half), almost straight in profile and strongly flattened (sublamellar) dorsoventrally ( -Figs 1 +Figs 1 D-F); dorsal surface of this process with shallow longitudinal (median) concavity and almost membranous median area behind it ( -Fig 1D +Fig 1D ); apical part of this process rounded in dorsal view and with small but rather deep, narrow and roundly angular posteromedian notch ( -Fig 1D +Fig 1D ); epiproct long, narrowing from base to apex ( -Fig 1G +Fig 1G ), arcuately curved in profile ( -Fig 1E, H +Fig 1E, H ), with a pair of membranous folds along its lateral edges ( -Fig 1G +Fig 1G ) and longitudinal median groove on dorsal surface; this groove running from base of epiproct to its apical part and interrupted by weak transverse carina dividing epiproct into larger proximal and smaller (narrower) distal portions ( -Fig 1G +Fig 1G ); lateral edges of this carina with a pair of short but somewhat higher longitudinal keels ( -Figs 1 +Figs 1 G-I); distal portion of epiproct gradually narrowing to narrowly rounded apex, strongly curved forward and partly overlapping subgenital plate in ventral view ( -Figs 1H, I +Figs 1H, I ); each paraproct with specialized but not long and rounded dorsomedial projection ( -Figs 1G, H +Figs 1G, H ); subgenital plate short (distinctly transverse) and with straight posterior edge between rather thick but slightly elongate styli ( -Figs 1H, I +Figs 1H, I ); genitalia entirely membranous. - + Variations. Hind leg armament and shape of apical notch of posteromedian process on ninth abdominal tergite slightly varying ( -Fig 2 +Fig 2 ). - + Female. General appearance similar to male, but body smaller, posteromedian projections of eighth and ninth abdominal tergites much shorter than in male and simply rounded ( -Figs 3A–B +Figs 3A–B ), epiproct also smaller and simple in shape (triangularly-oval). Subgenital plate transversally triangular and with short subacute spine at apex ( -Fig 3C +Fig 3C ); ovipositor slightly curved upwards, with ventral serration in its distal part and with acute apex ( -Fig 3D +Fig 3D ). - + Coloration. Head brown with dark brown dorsum, rostral tubercles and mandibles, black eyes and short spot under each eye, pale brown genae and each antennal scape (this scape also with brown longitudinal medial carina), whitish ocelli, light brown clypeus and labrum (with brown lateral margins of labrum), and yellowish white palpi having brown marks on basal and apical parts of each segment ( -Figs 1 +Figs 1 A-C). All tergites dark brown with some reddish spots and brown to light brown distal half of posteromedian process of ninth abdominal tergite; all sternites light brown. Legs yellowish white with dark brown distal parts of femora and proximal parts of tibiae, light brown rest of hind femora having brown oblique stripes on dorsal and lateral surfaces as well as grayish oblique stripes on ventrolateral surface, and whitish tarsi ( -Figs 4 +Figs 4 A-C). Epiproct in male pale brown with lighter lateral folds as well as with brown sclerotized carina and apical process ( -Figs 1G–I +Figs 1G–I ); male paraproct pale brown with brown rounded process ( -Figs 1G, H +Figs 1G, H ); in female, epiproct and paraprocts dark brown ( -Figs 3A–B +Figs 3A–B ). Male subgenital plate light brown with yellowish styli having greyish dorsal longitudinal stripe on each ( -Figs 1 +Figs 1 G-I), whereas female subgenital plate whitish ( -Fig 3C +Fig 3C ). Cerci brown with light brown areas near bases ( -Figs 1H +Figs 1H , -3A +3A ). Ovipositor reddish brown ( -Fig 3D +Fig 3D ). - -Length (mm) + +Length (mm) Body: 27.0–31.4 (male), 23.2 (female). Pronotum: 8.8–9.5 (male), 7.6 (female). Fore femur: 10.0–11.3 (male), 8.3 (female). Hind femur: 25.2–28.1 (male), 23.3 (female). Hind tibia: 22.0–25.1 (male), 21.8 (female). Hind basitarsus: 3.5–4.8 (male), 3.1 (female). Ovipositor 15.7. - -Comparison. + +Comparison. The new species is distinguished from other representatives of this genus by its large-sized body, except for - -E. ampla + +E. ampla , - -E + +E . -bona +bona and - -E + +E . -nataliae +nataliae which are similar in size. Nevertheless, - -E. apicoexcisa + +E. apicoexcisa can be distinguished from - -E. ampla + +E. ampla by the posteromedian process of the ninth abdominal tergite of male directed backwards and with almost straight lateral margins ( -Figs 1D, E +Figs 1D, E ), whereas the latter species ( - -E + +E . -ampla +ampla ) has this process strongly curved downwards and with slightly concave lateral margins (in dorsal view); - -E + +E . -bona +bona has this process slightly bent downwards, rounded in its distal part, and less narrowed in the middle part than in the new species; and - -E + +E . -nataliae +nataliae has this process bent upwards and with trilobate apical part. Additional differences of the new species from all -Thailand +Thailand congeners are given in a key below. - + Male of this new species can be additionally distinguished from those of - -E. angusta + +E. angusta by the posteromedian process of the ninth abdominal tergite not separated from the basal part of this tergite with help of a transversal fold, by the apex of this process broadly rounded and with a small but rather deep notch in dorsal view, and by the epiproct more or less triangular and with long apical process that curved forward; whereas male of the latter species have this process separated from the basal part of the ninth abdominal tergite by a pair of folds, the apex of this process almost truncate (i.e. without any notch in dorsal view), and the epiproct almost rectangular with a distinctly shorter apical process. Female of the new species also can be distinguished from that of - -E + +E . -angusta +angusta by the abdomen with a shortly rounded posteromedian projection on both the eighth and ninth abdominal tergites and with subgenital plate shortly triangular; whereas female of the latter species has these abdominal tergites without any distinct projection posteriorly, and its subgenital plate more elongate. - + This species can be also distinguished from - -E. visibilis + +E. visibilis by the apex of the posteromedian process of the ninth abdominal tergite of male broadly rounded and with a small but rather deep notch in dorsal view, and by the male epiproct more or less triangular and with a long apical process curved forward; whereas male of the latter species has this process distinctly truncated posteriorly and without any apical notch in dorsal view, and the epiproct almost rectangular but with a shortly blunted apical process. Female of this new species can be also distinguished from that of - -E. visibilis + +E. visibilis by the abdomen with shortly rounded posteromedian projections on the eighth and ninth abdominal tergites and with a shortly triangular subgenital plate; whereas the female abdomen of the latter species is with angular posteromedian projections on the eighth and ninth abdominal tergites and with a more elongate subgenital plate. - + And from all other congeners ( - -E + +E . -curvata +curvata , - -E + +E . -fossa +fossa , - -E + +E . -laosi +laosi , - -E + +E . -orlovi +orlovi , - -E + +E . -rotundata +rotundata , -E +E . -t +t . - -tarasovi + +tarasovi and - -E + +E . -truncata +truncata ), the new species may be additionally distinguished by the following features: - -E + +E . -fossa +fossa and - -E + +E . -laosi +laosi have this process shorter, more widened, and without any notch at the apex in dorsal view; - -E + +E . -curvata +curvata and - -E + +E . -orlovi +orlovi have this process more curved downwards and with more concave lateral margins; -E +E . -t +t . - -tarasovi + +tarasovi has this process distinctly narrower; - -E + +E . -rotundata +rotundata has this process more rounded (semi-oval); - -E + +E . -truncata +truncata has this process distinctly shorter and trapezoidal in the shape. Also, the female of some of these species lacks projections on the eighth and ninth abdominal tergites ( - -E + +E . -laosi +laosi , -E +E . -t +t . - -tarasovi + +tarasovi ) or has a projection only on the ninth abdominal tergite ( - -E. orlovi + +E. orlovi ). - - -Etymology + + +Etymology The new species name is combined from the two Latin words: -apico- +apico- (a prefix means “apex” or “apical part”) and -excisus +excisus (a word means “excise” or “cut off”) referring to the posteromedian process of the male ninth tergite having a small excision (notch) at the apex. diff --git a/data/03/89/13/03891349FFA3F70CFF2DD5BDFACAD98A.xml b/data/03/89/13/03891349FFA3F70CFF2DD5BDFACAD98A.xml index 38f78d69624..8b5e9bbb55c 100644 --- a/data/03/89/13/03891349FFA3F70CFF2DD5BDFACAD98A.xml +++ b/data/03/89/13/03891349FFA3F70CFF2DD5BDFACAD98A.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -Bees of the family Halictidae Thomson, 1869 from Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) + + + +Bees of the family Halictidae Thomson, 1869 from Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Gibbs, Jason +Gibbs, Jason -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2016 - -2016-03-10 + +2016 + +2016-03-10 - -180 + +180 - -1 -50 + +1 +50 -journal article -22047 -10.5852/ejt.2016.180 -fc4a1f3e-6a1d-45c8-9701-d050d2c334c7 -2118-9773 -3833059 -DC65F03D-E892-4E79-A99A-26A11D77213D +journal article +22047 +10.5852/ejt.2016.180 +fc4a1f3e-6a1d-45c8-9701-d050d2c334c7 +2118-9773 +3833059 +DC65F03D-E892-4E79-A99A-26A11D77213D - + Key to the -Halictidae +Halictidae of Dominica diff --git a/data/03/8D/87/038D87C9FFEDFF9BADC0FE71FB0CF923.xml b/data/03/8D/87/038D87C9FFEDFF9BADC0FE71FB0CF923.xml index 13834471993..2039c88b49f 100644 --- a/data/03/8D/87/038D87C9FFEDFF9BADC0FE71FB0CF923.xml +++ b/data/03/8D/87/038D87C9FFEDFF9BADC0FE71FB0CF923.xml @@ -1,37 +1,39 @@ - - - -New species of Acraspisoides Hill & Winterton and Bonjeania Irwin & Lyneborg (Diptera: Therevidae: Agapophytinae), with the description of a new genus + + + +New species of Acraspisoides Hill & Winterton and Bonjeania Irwin & Lyneborg (Diptera: Therevidae: Agapophytinae), with the description of a new genus - - -Author + + +Author -Winterton, Shaun L. +Winterton, Shaun L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2007 - -1438 + +2007 + +1438 - -1 -25 + +1 +25 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.175919 -ec00e0da-188c-40cb-88f9-0ad913c843a8 -1175-5326 -175919 +journal article +49932 +10.5281/zenodo.175919 +ec00e0da-188c-40cb-88f9-0ad913c843a8 +1175-5326 +175919 +C1C9271D-A354-481E-B2B8-E03C223D382E - + @@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ Irwin & Lyneborg - + Lonchorhynchus White, 1915 diff --git a/data/03/8F/87/038F87FDFFAEFF80FF98FDF1078ECB7B.xml b/data/03/8F/87/038F87FDFFAEFF80FF98FDF1078ECB7B.xml index 8b55668efd6..712d9bb4d11 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/87/038F87FDFFAEFF80FF98FDF1078ECB7B.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/87/038F87FDFFAEFF80FF98FDF1078ECB7B.xml @@ -1,64 +1,70 @@ - - - -Palaemon monsdamarum n. sp. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae) from the late Miocene of Mondaino (Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy) + + + +Palaemon monsdamarum n. sp. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae) from the late Miocene of Mondaino (Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy) - - -Author + + +Author -Pasini, Giovanni +Pasini, Giovanni - - -Author + + +Author -Garassino, Alessandro +Garassino, Alessandro -text - - -Natural History Sciences +text + + +Natural History Sciences - -2018 - -2017-12-15 + +2018 + +2017-12-15 - -5 + +5 - -1 + +1 - -7 -10 + +7 +10 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2018.357 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2018.357 -journal article -10.4081/nhs.2018.357 -2385-0922 -12523839 +journal article +304175 +10.4081/nhs.2018.357 +511b8f88-40d4-423e-83ca-58a49eada5a5 +2385-0922 +12523839 - - - + + + Palaemon monsdamarum n. sp. + + + + ( Fig. 1 ) - + Diagnosis @@ -78,7 +84,12 @@ n. sp. Holotype -: MSNM i29208. +: + +MSNM +i29208 + +. Type locality diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF82C858FF24FF37788BFB99.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF82C858FF24FF37788BFB99.xml index 115eb001ac9..cc1ef82e8ea 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF82C858FF24FF37788BFB99.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF82C858FF24FF37788BFB99.xml @@ -1,189 +1,135 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - - - - - - -Aenictus diclops + + + + + + +Aenictus diclops -sp. n. +sp. n. - + ( - -Figs -9 -–11 - +Figs 9–11 , -26 +26 ) - - - -Types + + + +Types . -Holotype +Holotype worker from Telegraph Line Crossing, Jardine River, Cape York, Queensland, - -15–17 -June -1969 - -, G.Monteith ( -ANIC -, -ANIC -32 --023689). -29 -paratype +15–17 June 1969 +, G.Monteith (ANIC, ANIC32-023689). 29 +paratype workers, same data as -holotype -( -ANIC -, -MCZC -, -QMBA -, -ANIC -32 --015742, -ANIC -32 --015768, -ANIC -32 --015774, -ANIC -32 --029319, -ANIC -32 -- -032139 +holotype +(ANIC, MCZC, QMBA, ANIC32-015742, ANIC32-015768, ANIC32-015774, ANIC32-029319, ANIC32- +032139 ). - - -Diagnosis. + + +Diagnosis. “Eye spots” present on posterolateral corners of head; subpetiolar process generally absent but sometimes present as a slight carina. This is the only known Australian species of the genus with “eye spots” (pale pigmentation on the dorsolateral region of the head capsule). - - -Worker Description. -Mandible subtriangular, with a large apical tooth, a smaller subapical tooth and a series of -4 --ca. -10 -ill-defined crenulations; anterior clypeal border convex, extending anterior of anterior surfaces of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent (although a sharp angle is present immediately posterior of the lateral clypeal margin); subpetiolar process absent or at most a thin carina; head entirely smooth, posterior pronotum smooth, anterior pronotum and entire mesonotum with weak, fine puncations, mesopleuron with longitudinal rugae, propodeum similar to mesonotum but sculpturing less well developed, especially anteriorly; body yellow-red with “ - -Typhlatta + + +Worker Description. +Mandible subtriangular, with a large apical tooth, a smaller subapical tooth and a series of 4-ca.10 ill-defined crenulations; anterior clypeal border convex, extending anterior of anterior surfaces of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent (although a sharp angle is present immediately posterior of the lateral clypeal margin); subpetiolar process absent or at most a thin carina; head entirely smooth, posterior pronotum smooth, anterior pronotum and entire mesonotum with weak, fine puncations, mesopleuron with longitudinal rugae, propodeum similar to mesonotum but sculpturing less well developed, especially anteriorly; body yellow-red with “ + +Typhlatta ” spots (pale yellow patches) on posterolateral corners of head. - -Measurements. -Worker + +Measurements. +Worker ( -n -= -9 -) - CI -83–88 -; HL -0.85–0.95 -; HW -0.74–0.83 -; MTL -0.78–0.97 -; ML -1.39– 1.59 -; SI -95–103 -; SL -0.71–0.83 -. +n += 9) - CI 83–88; HL 0.85–0.95; HW 0.74–0.83; MTL 0.78–0.97; ML 1.39– 1.59; SI 95–103; SL 0.71–0.83. - - - + + + Additional material examined. -Australia +Australia : -Queensland +Queensland : -9km +9km ENE Mt. Tozer (Cardale,J.C.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ). - - -Comments. + + +Comments. This is one of the rarest species of Australian - -Aenictus + +Aenictus , being known from only two collections on northern Cape York Peninsula. Its closest relatives, species formerly placed in the subgenus - -Typhlatta + +Typhlatta , are found from -India +India east to the -Philippines +Philippines and south to -Papua New Guinea +Papua New Guinea . This species is similar to the -PNG +PNG species - -A. huonicus + +A. huonicus but differs in having more extensive sculpturing on the mesosoma and petiole. diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF86C85CFF24FE5F7DFDF991.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF86C85CFF24FE5F7DFDF991.xml index e847bc70aec..43bfd6c1456 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF86C85CFF24FE5F7DFDF991.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF86C85CFF24FE5F7DFDF991.xml @@ -1,211 +1,154 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - - - - - - -Aenictus acerbus + + + + + + +Aenictus acerbus -sp. n. +sp. n. - + ( - -Figs -1 -–3 - +Figs 1–3 , -7, 8 +7, 8 , -24 +24 ) - - - -Types + + + +Types . -Holotype +Holotype worker from -9km +9km ENE Mt. Tozer, - -12 -° -43 -’S - - -143 -° -17 -’E - +12°43’S +143°17’E , Queensland, - -5–10 -July -1986 - -, J.C.Cardale, ex. pan traps ( -ANIC -, -ANIC -32 --023688). Two -paratype +5–10 July 1986 +, J.C.Cardale, ex. pan traps (ANIC, ANIC32-023688). Two +paratype workers, same data as -holotype -( -ANIC -, -ANIC -32 --023646). +holotype +(ANIC, ANIC32-023646). - - -Diagnosis. -Head capsule entirely smooth and essentially uniformly coloured; scape relatively short (SI < -91 -); sculpturing on pronotum extending posteriorly onto the main pronotal body; body larger (HW> -0.62mm + + +Diagnosis. +Head capsule entirely smooth and essentially uniformly coloured; scape relatively short (SI <91); sculpturing on pronotum extending posteriorly onto the main pronotal body; body larger (HW> +0.62mm ). This species is morphologically similar to - -A. turneri + +A. turneri but can be separated from it by its larger size and more extensive sculpturing on the pronotum. - - -Worker Description. -Mandible narrow and subtriangular, with a large apical tooth and a smaller subapical tooth followed by -4–6 -small teeth and a larger basal tooth; anterior clypeal border varying from weakly convex to weakly concave, located at or slightly posterior to anterior margin of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent; subpetiolar process a large rectangular to elongate-rectangular projection; head entirely smooth, pronotum with weak, closely spaced punctures dorsally and anteriorly, smooth posterolaterally, remainder of mesosoma finely punctate with weak longitudinal rugae on lateral surfaces; body yellowred to light red-brown. + + +Worker Description. +Mandible narrow and subtriangular, with a large apical tooth and a smaller subapical tooth followed by 4–6 small teeth and a larger basal tooth; anterior clypeal border varying from weakly convex to weakly concave, located at or slightly posterior to anterior margin of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent; subpetiolar process a large rectangular to elongate-rectangular projection; head entirely smooth, pronotum with weak, closely spaced punctures dorsally and anteriorly, smooth posterolaterally, remainder of mesosoma finely punctate with weak longitudinal rugae on lateral surfaces; body yellowred to light red-brown. - -Measurements. -Worker + +Measurements. +Worker ( -n -= -13 -) - CI -88–97 -; HL -0.66–0.73 -; MTL -0.59–0.67 -; HW -0.62–0.66 -; ML -1.07– 1.17 -; SI -81–91 -; SL -0.53–0.58 -. +n += 13) - CI 88–97; HL 0.66–0.73; MTL 0.59–0.67; HW 0.62–0.66; ML 1.07– 1.17; SI 81–91; SL 0.53–0.58. - - - + + + Additional material examined. -Australia +Australia : -Northern Territory -: Douglas Daly, CRC Clay Site A -5 -(Salvarani,A.) ( -TERC -); Douglas Daly, CRC Clay Site A -8 -(Salvarani,A.) ( -TERC +Northern Territory +: Douglas Daly, CRC Clay Site A5 (Salvarani,A.) ( +TERC +); Douglas Daly, CRC Clay Site A8 (Salvarani,A.) ( +TERC ); -PWCNT +PWCNT , Tiwi -Island +Island Fauna Survey FR (Woinarski,J.) ( -TERC -); Solar Village Survey, Burnt Slope -3 -(Andersen,A.N.) ( -TERC +TERC +); Solar Village Survey, Burnt Slope 3 (Andersen,A.N.) ( +TERC ). -Queensland +Queensland : -9km +9km ENE Mt. Tozer (Cardale,J.C.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ). - + Western -Australia +Australia : Kimberley, -CALM -Site -4 -/ -3 -(Weir,T.) ( -TERC +CALM +Site 4/3 (Weir,T.) ( +TERC ). - - -Comments. + + +Comments. This rare species is known from a limited number of collections in the Kimberley region of Western -Australia +Australia , northern Northern Territory and on Cape York Peninsula, Queensland. All specimens were collection from pitfall traps or pan traps. It is very similar to - -A. turneri + +A. turneri but the differences outlined above under -Diagnosis +Diagnosis seem to hold for all currently available specimens and it is here recognised as a separate taxon. diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF87C85DFF24FCB77880FA59.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF87C85DFF24FCB77880FA59.xml index 074499c9941..76aa09277b0 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF87C85DFF24FCB77880FA59.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF87C85DFF24FCB77880FA59.xml @@ -1,37 +1,38 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - + @@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ - + Typhlatta Smith, 1857 diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C850FF24FA427F0FFC77.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C850FF24FA427F0FFC77.xml index c8555499461..e03e370a080 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C850FF24FA427F0FFC77.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C850FF24FA427F0FFC77.xml @@ -1,585 +1,454 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - - - - - - -Aenictus turneri + + + + + + +Aenictus turneri Forel , rev. stat. - + ( -Figs 7, 8 +Figs 7, 8 , - -21 -–23 - +21–23 , -30 +30 ) - - - - -Aenictus turneri - - -Forel, -1900 - -: -75 + + + + +Aenictus turneri + +Forel, 1900 +: 75 (junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -452 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 452 ; revised status as valid species). - -Aenictus deuqueti - - -Crawley, -1923 - -: -177 + +Aenictus deuqueti + +Crawley, 1923 +: 177 (junior synonym of - -A. turneri + +A. turneri by - - -Brown, -1952 - -: -123 + +Brown, 1952 +: 123 ). - - - -Aenictus exiguus - - -Clark, -1934 - -: -21 + + + +Aenictus exiguus + +Clark, 1934 +: 21 (junior synonym of - -A. turneri + +A. turneri by - - -Brown, -1958 - -: -5 + +Brown, 1958 +: 5 ; junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -452 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 452 ; removed from synonym with - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus , junior synonym of - -A. turneri + +A. turneri ). - - -Types + + +Types . - -Aenictus turneri + +Aenictus turneri : Worker -syntypes +syntypes from Mackay [approx. - -21 -°09'S - - -149 -° -11 -'E - -], Queensland ( -GMNH -, -ANIC -, examined). - -Aenictus deuqueti +21°09'S +149°11'E +], Queensland (GMNH, ANIC, examined). + +Aenictus deuqueti : Worker -syntypes +syntypes from Lismore [approx. - -28 -° -49 -'S - - -153 -° -16 -'E - +28°49'S +153°16'E ], New South -Wales +Wales ( -4 in -AMSA -; -3 in -ANIC -( - +4 in +AMSA; +3 in +ANIC ( + Naumann -et al. -1994 +et al. +1994 ) (examined); -7 in -MVMA -; -5 in -MCZC -; additional specimens probably in -OXUM -). - -Aenictus exiguus +7 in +MVMA; +5 in +MCZC; additional specimens probably in OXUM). + +Aenictus exiguus : -Neotype +Neotype worker from Lake Eacham National Park, - -17 -° -18 -'S - - -145 -° -37 -'E - +17°18'S +145°37'E , Queensland, - -25–27 -.ix. -1972 - -, R. W. Taylor, rainforest, ground strays ( -ANIC -32 --023690, non-types from same nest series, -ANIC -32 --015780) (here designated). +25–27.ix.1972 +, R. W. Taylor, rainforest, ground strays (ANIC32-023690, non-types from same nest series, ANIC32-015780) (here designated). - - -Diagnosis. -Head capsule entirely smooth and essentially uniformly coloured; scape relatively short (SI < -91 -); subpetiolar process large and rectangular. This species can be separated from the otherwise similar - -A. prolixus + + +Diagnosis. +Head capsule entirely smooth and essentially uniformly coloured; scape relatively short (SI <91); subpetiolar process large and rectangular. This species can be separated from the otherwise similar + +A. prolixus by the shorter scape, and from - -A. acerbus + +A. acerbus by its smaller size and largely smooth pronotum. - - -Worker Description. -Mandible narrow to narrowly subtriangular (depending on number of denticles), with a large apical tooth, a smaller subapical tooth, -0–6 -denticles and -1–2 -basal teeth (always two basal teeth if denticles are absent); anterior clypeal border flat to convex, posterior of anterior surfaces of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent; subpetiolar process subrectangular, sometimes with a posterior flange; head and pronotum entirely smooth (except the pronotal collar, which is punctate), mesopleuron and entire propodeum with weak, ill defined punctations under weak longitudinal rugae; body uniform yellow, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole slightly darker. + + +Worker Description. +Mandible narrow to narrowly subtriangular (depending on number of denticles), with a large apical tooth, a smaller subapical tooth, 0–6 denticles and 1–2 basal teeth (always two basal teeth if denticles are absent); anterior clypeal border flat to convex, posterior of anterior surfaces of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent; subpetiolar process subrectangular, sometimes with a posterior flange; head and pronotum entirely smooth (except the pronotal collar, which is punctate), mesopleuron and entire propodeum with weak, ill defined punctations under weak longitudinal rugae; body uniform yellow, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole slightly darker. - -Measurements. -Worker + +Measurements. +Worker ( -n -= -37 -) - CI -83–94 -; HL -0.48–0.66 -; HW -0.40–0.61 -; MTL -0.29–0.59 -; ML -0.64 -– 1.00; SI -61–89 -; SL -0.25–0.49 -. +n += 37) - CI 83–94; HL 0.48–0.66; HW 0.40–0.61; MTL 0.29–0.59; ML 0.64– 1.00; SI 61–89; SL 0.25–0.49. - - - + + + Material examined. -Australia +Australia : - + New South -Wales +Wales : Fowlers Gap Stn, -110km +110km N Broken Hill (Davison,E.A.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Glenugie State Forest, -15mi +15mi . S Grafton (Lowery,B.B.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Lismore (collector unknown; Duequet,C.F.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Mt. Nullum, Murwillumbah (Lowery,B.B.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Murwillumbah (Lowery,B.B.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Whiporie, -55km +55km S Casino (York,A.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); -Northern Territory -: Annaburroo, CRC Clay Site B -15 -(Salvarani,A.) ( -TERC +Northern Territory +: Annaburroo, CRC Clay Site B15 (Salvarani,A.) ( +TERC ); -CSIRO +CSIRO Labs, Darwin (Salvarani,A.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Kakadu Nat. Park, Kapalga (Andersen,A.N.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Kakadu Nat. Park, Munmarlary (Andersen,A.N.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Kapalga, Kakadu Natl. Pk (Andersen,A.N.) ( -ANIC -); Kidman Sprs., CRC Clay Site B -4 -(Salvarani,A.) ( -TERC -); OSS Study Site D -6 -b, Ranger Lease (Andersen,A.N.) ( -TERC -); OSS Study Site N -4 -, Ranger Lease (Andersen,A.N.) ( -TERC +ANIC +); Kidman Sprs., CRC Clay Site B4 (Salvarani,A.) ( +TERC +); OSS Study Site D6b, Ranger Lease (Andersen,A.N.) ( +TERC +); OSS Study Site N4, Ranger Lease (Andersen,A.N.) ( +TERC );; Wildman Rsv., High Gamba (Ryan,B.) ( -TERC +TERC ); -Queensland +Queensland : -5 km +5 km NbyE of Mt. Morgan (Taylor,R.W. & Weir,T.A.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Adams Credition State Forest, Clarke Range, Mackay (collector unknown) ( -TERC +TERC ); Atherton Tableland, Yungaburra Region, Donaghys Corridor (Cutter,A. & King,J.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Backshall Farm, Malanda (Cutter,A.D.) ( -ANIC -); Bauple, State Forest -958 -(House,A.P.N. & Vanderwoude,C.) ( -TERC -); Callide Ck. Mine, Biloela, Site -10 -(Smith,A.) ( -TERC +ANIC +); Bauple, State Forest 958 (House,A.P.N. & Vanderwoude,C.) ( +TERC +); Callide Ck. Mine, Biloela, Site 10 (Smith,A.) ( +TERC ); Cedar Creek, Tamborine Mt. (Brown,W.L.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Cooloola (Plowman,K.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Cooloola Natl. Pk., Noosa R. (Greenslade,P.J.M.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Cooloola, Chalambar (Greenslade,P.J.M.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Crystal Cascades (collector unknown) ( -TERC +TERC ); Lake Eacham National Park (Taylor,R.W.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Fraser -Island -, Bsh -101 -(Collier,P.) ( -TERC +Island +, Bsh101 (Collier,P.) ( +TERC ); Fraser -Island -, CTF -21 -(Collier,P.) ( -TERC +Island +, CTF21 (Collier,P.) ( +TERC ); Mackay (collector unknown) ( -ANIC -); Malanda, Backshall Farm -1989 -Planting (Cutter,A.D.) ( -TERC +ANIC +); Malanda, Backshall Farm 1989 Planting (Cutter,A.D.) ( +TERC ); Prince Henry Drive, Toowoomba (Weatherill,L.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Suburban Brisbane (Vanderwoude,C.) ( -TERC -); Townsville Field Training Area/Tabletop M -2 -RIPA +TERC +); Townsville Field Training Area/Tabletop M2 +RIPA (Woinarski,J.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Weipa, -MRRP +MRRP Study Site Pinus B (Andersen,A.N.) ( -TERC +TERC ); - + Western -Australia +Australia : -146.8km +146.8km SSE Newman (van Leeuwen,S. & Bromilow,R.N.) ( -JDMC +JDMC ); Barrow -Island +Island (Callan,S. & Edwards,K.) ( -JDMC +JDMC ); Mulga, NE Goldfields (Pringle,H.J.R.) ( -TERC +TERC ). - - -Comments. + + +Comments. This is the most common, widespread and southern-most species of - -Aenictus + +Aenictus found in -Australia +Australia . It occurs in a range of habitats from dry sclerophyll through - -Banksia + +Banksia shrublands and into rainforests. -As -with other species nests are in soil generally under rocks and logs on the ground. The queen has been collected only once, by B. B. Lowery, together with workers from Murwillumbah, -NSW -, in September, -1962 -. It is likely that at least some of the males here associated with - -A. hilli +As +with other species nests are in soil generally under rocks and logs on the ground. The queen has been collected only once, by B. B. Lowery, together with workers from Murwillumbah, NSW, in September, 1962. It is likely that at least some of the males here associated with + +A. hilli actually belong to this species. - + Morphologically, the subpetiolar process is always subrectangular but shows considerable variation, even within single nest series. The anterior face is always angular and the posterior face a gentle to strong convexity, but the posterior angle often has a projecting flange that varies from short to long. This flange is visually striking and gives the appearance of a greater amount of variation that is actually present based on the underlying process. When the flange is present the posterior face tends to be more strongly convex while in cases where the flange is absent the posterior face is more weakly convex. Even though widespread, the outlying populations are similar to others. For example the Fowlers Gap specimens (from western New South -Wales +Wales ) are similar to those from Lismore (some -1100km +1100km to the east) in the shape of subpetiolar process and in having reduced sculpturing compared to others. There would appear to be minimal geographic differentiation within this species. - - -Aenictus turneri + + +Aenictus turneri is similar to the Indonesian and -Papua +Papua New Guinean species - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis but differs in having the humeral angles of the pronotum rounded rather than weakly angular and in being essentially uniform in colour (the head and legs are noticeably lighter than the mesosoma in - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis ). - + A number of distinct species from the -Philippines +Philippines have been associated with - -A. turneri + +A. turneri (when all were considered conspecific with - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus ). Most of the -Philippine +Philippine species differ from - -A. turneri + +A. turneri in having thin, weakly convex subpetiolar processes. However, one species (based on specimens from -18km -E Naga City and Camp, Dumaguete, both in -MCZC -) has a projecting rectangular subpetiolar process similar to that found in - -A. turneri +18km +E Naga City and Camp, Dumaguete, both in MCZC) has a projecting rectangular subpetiolar process similar to that found in + +A. turneri . This material differs from Australian specimens in having shorter legs (especially tibiae), a more block-like postpetiolar node (although there is some variation in Australian material) and a darker, more reddish and less yellowish mesosoma; it is here treated as belonging to a separate species. These -Philippine +Philippine specimens are very similar to the -types +types of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus - + var. -latro +latro Forel , which is currently a junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus . - - -Aenictus exiguus + + +Aenictus exiguus was last considered in detail by - -Brown ( -1958 -) - +Brown (1958) . Unfortunately he apparently did not have access to the -type +type specimen, a -holotype -worker from Cairns district, Queensland, reported as being in the South Australian Museum. A search during this study failed to find this specimen and it is assumed to have been lost. The only clue to the identity of this species is Clark’s ( -1934 -) illustration. In this figure the scape is short, as in - -A. turneri +holotype +worker from Cairns district, Queensland, reported as being in the South Australian Museum. A search during this study failed to find this specimen and it is assumed to have been lost. The only clue to the identity of this species is Clark’s (1934) illustration. In this figure the scape is short, as in + +A. turneri rather than long, as found in - -A. prolixus + +A. prolixus . Based on this it is assumed that Clark’s - -exiguus + +exiguus is conspecific with - -A. turneri + +A. turneri . To secure this treatment a -neotype +neotype is designated, this specimen being considered conspecific with - -A. turneri + +A. turneri . diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C852FF24FF37780AFA59.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C852FF24FF37780AFA59.xml index 5e671d8c2fb..2c3ff7709d6 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C852FF24FF37780AFA59.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF88C852FF24FF37780AFA59.xml @@ -1,253 +1,190 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - - - - - - -Aenictus prolixus + + + + + + +Aenictus prolixus -sp. n. +sp. n. - + ( -Figs 7, 8 +Figs 7, 8 , - -18 -–20 - +18–20 , -29 +29 ) - - - -Types + + + +Types . -Holotype +Holotype worker from Baroalba Gorge, - -12 -° -50 -’S - - -132 -° -52 -’E - +12°50’S +132°52’E , - -18 -Nov. -1972 - -, R.W.Taylor & J.E.Feehan, Acc. N. -72.1076 -, rainforest, under stone ( -ANIC -, -ANIC -32 --002810). -18 -paratype +18 Nov. 1972 +, R.W.Taylor & J.E.Feehan, Acc. N. 72.1076, rainforest, under stone (ANIC, ANIC32-002810). 18 +paratype workers, same data as -holotype -( -ANIC -, -MCZC -, -QMBA -, -ANIC -32 --015781). +holotype +(ANIC, MCZC, QMBA, ANIC32-015781). - - -Diagnosis. -Head capsule entirely smooth and essentially uniformly coloured; scape relatively long (SI> -89 -); subpetiolar process large and rectangular. This species is most similar to - -A. acerbus + + +Diagnosis. +Head capsule entirely smooth and essentially uniformly coloured; scape relatively long (SI> 89); subpetiolar process large and rectangular. This species is most similar to + +A. acerbus and - -A. turneri + +A. turneri but can be separated from these by the longer scapes. - - -Worker Description. -Mandible triangular, with a large apical tooth and a smaller subapical tooth followed by -6–7 -(rarely -5 -) small teeth and a larger basal tooth; anterior clypeal border weakly convex to weakly concave, located at or anterior to anterior margins of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent; subpetiolar process a large rectangular project, an elongate flange sometimes present on the posterior corner; head entirely smooth, pronotum weakly reticulate on collar, smooth posteriorly and laterally, mesonotum smooth, mesopleuron and propodeum finely punctate with longitudinal rugae laterally; body yellow-red, mesosoma slightly darker. + + +Worker Description. +Mandible triangular, with a large apical tooth and a smaller subapical tooth followed by 6–7 (rarely 5) small teeth and a larger basal tooth; anterior clypeal border weakly convex to weakly concave, located at or anterior to anterior margins of frontal lobes in full face view; parafrontal ridges absent; subpetiolar process a large rectangular project, an elongate flange sometimes present on the posterior corner; head entirely smooth, pronotum weakly reticulate on collar, smooth posteriorly and laterally, mesonotum smooth, mesopleuron and propodeum finely punctate with longitudinal rugae laterally; body yellow-red, mesosoma slightly darker. - -Measurements. -Worker + +Measurements. +Worker ( -n -= -13 -) - CI -81–90 -; HL -0.55–0.62 -; HW -0.46–0.54 -; MTL -0.43–0.57 -; ML -0.84– 0.98 -; SI -89–96 -; SL -0.42–0.51 -. +n += 13) - CI 81–90; HL 0.55–0.62; HW 0.46–0.54; MTL 0.43–0.57; ML 0.84– 0.98; SI 89–96; SL 0.42–0.51. - - - + + + Additional material examined: -Australia +Australia : -Northern Territory +Northern Territory : Baroalba Gorge (Taylor,R.W. & Feehan,J.E.) ( -ANIC -); Fauna Survey Central Arnhem Land, P -41 -, Djabidy Djabidy ( -Mann +ANIC +); Fauna Survey Central Arnhem Land, P41, Djabidy Djabidy ( +Mann ,S.) ( -TERC -); Fauna Survey Darwin Region, P -48 -, Tjenya Falls ( -Mann +TERC +); Fauna Survey Darwin Region, P48, Tjenya Falls ( +Mann ,S.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Fogg Dam (Reichel,H.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Gove (Majer,J.D.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Holmes Jungle, Darwin Region (Andersen,A.N.; Reichel,H.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Howard Springs Res. (Hoffmann,B.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Mary River Study, Mt. Daly (Armstrong,M.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Murgenella (Tiedeman,S.C.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Surprise Ck. Falls, Litchfield Park (Hoffmann,B.) ( -TERC +TERC ); -Queensland +Queensland : -3km +3km ENE Mt. Tozer (Cardale,J.C.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); -4.5km +4.5km NNW Cape Tribulation (Ward,P.S.; Wild,A.L.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Horne Creek, -23km +23km N Coen (Ward,P.S.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Iron Range (Jenkins,R.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Kuranda, Black Mt. Road (Taylor,R.W. & Feehan,J.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Lizard -Island +Island (Hoffmann,B.; Shepherd,U.) ( -TERC +TERC ); Moses Ck., -4 km +4 km N by E Mt. Finnigan (Cardale,J.C.) ( -ANIC -); S -3 -Mission Beach (Cermak,M.) ( -ANIC +ANIC +); S3 Mission Beach (Cermak,M.) ( +ANIC ); Torres Strait, Murray Is. (Heatwole,H.) ( -ANIC +ANIC ); Weipa, -MRRP -Study Site N -26 -(Andersen,A.N.) ( -TERC +MRRP +Study Site N26 (Andersen,A.N.) ( +TERC ). - - -Comments. + + +Comments. This common species is found in northern Northern Territory and northern Queensland. It is most similar to - -A. acerbus + +A. acerbus and - -A. turneri + +A. turneri but can be separated as outlined above under -Diagnosis +Diagnosis . It is probable that at least some of the males here associated with - -A. hilli + +A. hilli may actually belong to this species. diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC84FFF24F92D7DFDFAE7.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC84FFF24F92D7DFDFAE7.xml index f43f079bf32..297601fd497 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC84FFF24F92D7DFDFAE7.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC84FFF24F92D7DFDFAE7.xml @@ -1,351 +1,309 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - - - - - - -Aenictus ceylonicus + + + + + + +Aenictus ceylonicus (Mayr) - - - - -Typhlatta ceylonica - - -Mayr, -1866 - -: -505 + + + + +Typhlatta ceylonica + +Mayr, 1866 +: 505 (combination in - -Aenictus + +Aenictus by - - -Dalla Torre, -1893 - -: -7 + +Dalla Torre, 1893 +: 7 ). - - - -Aenictus ceylonicus + + + +Aenictus ceylonicus - + var. -latro - - -Forel, -1901 - -: -477 +latro + +Forel, 1901 +: 477 (junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -452 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 452 ). - -Aenictus ceylonicus + +Aenictus ceylonicus - + var. -formosensis - - -Forel, -1913 - -: -188 +formosensis + +Forel, 1913 +: 188 (junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -452 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 452 ). - - -Types + + +Types . - -Typhlatta ceylonica + +Typhlatta ceylonica : Worker -syntypes +syntypes from -Sri Lanka -( -NHMW -, not examined). - -Aenictus ceylonicus +Sri Lanka +(NHMW, not examined). + +Aenictus ceylonicus - + var. -latro +latro : Three worker -syntypes +syntypes from Poona, -India -( -MCZC -, examined). - -Aenictus ceylonicus +India +(MCZC, examined). + +Aenictus ceylonicus - + var. -formosensis +formosensis : Worker -syntypes +syntypes from -Taiwan +Taiwan (not examined). - - -Comments. -As + + +Comments. +As previously conceived ( - -Wilson, -1964 -: -452 - +Wilson, 1964: 452 ) this species extended from -India +India and -Sri Lanka +Sri Lanka eastward to -Taiwan +Taiwan and south to -Australia +Australia and contained eight junior synonyms - + ( -formosensis +formosensis Forel, - -latro + +latro Forel , - -orientalis + +orientalis Karavaiev , - -papuanus + +papuanus Donisthorpe , - -similis + +similis Donisthorpe , and - -turneri + +turneri Forel (with its junior synonyms - -deuqueti + +deuqueti Crawley and - -exiguus + +exiguus Clark )). When discussing the specimens placed in - -ceylonicus - -Wilson ( -1964 -) - + +ceylonicus +Wilson (1964) -recognised at least some of the variation noted in this study (for example, see Wilson’s figs. -37–44 -), but interpreted this variation as intraspecific. For example he mentioned that the subpetiolar process varies considerably in its development, but did not appreciate that this variation occurs in discrete states and shows a strong geographic pattern suggesting that a series of species are involved. A careful re-examination of these characters, combined with considerably more material, has resulted in significantly different conclusions being drawn compared to - -Wilson ( -1964 -) - +recognised at least some of the variation noted in this study (for example, see Wilson’s figs. 37–44), but interpreted this variation as intraspecific. For example he mentioned that the subpetiolar process varies considerably in its development, but did not appreciate that this variation occurs in discrete states and shows a strong geographic pattern suggesting that a series of species are involved. A careful re-examination of these characters, combined with considerably more material, has resulted in significantly different conclusions being drawn compared to +Wilson (1964) . - + An examination of currently available material has found that the old “ - -ceylonicus + +ceylonicus ” contains a large number of species, including - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus (strict sense), - -A. acerbus + +A. acerbus , - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis , - -A. papuanus + +A. papuanus , - -A. prolixus + +A. prolixus and - -A. turneri + +A. turneri . To determine the identity of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus itself will require considerable work and is beyond the scope of the present study. However, there are a wealth of morphological characters which allow the development of robust species hypotheses as has been demonstrated above for the Australian fauna. Having said that, morphological differences among species are often subtle and require considerable attention to detail to decipher. The following notes are provided as a starting point for a full revision of these ants. - + Most of the Indian specimens share the configuration of the subpetiolar process, which forms a rounded anterior lobe followed by a posterior flat to concave extension ending at the junction with the postpetiole. Others have an elongate rectangular subpetiolar process, including the -types +types of - -A. latro + +A. latro . Specimens with both of these morphologies can be found throughout Asia including in -Taiwan +Taiwan , the -Philippines +Philippines , -Vietnam +Vietnam and -Indonesia +Indonesia . But while material from -Vietnam +Vietnam has a rectangular subpetiolar process it has the dorsal surface of the mesosoma smooth and lacking any indication of the metanotal groove (most other species have at least a weak angle at the metanotal groove). Thus while the shape of the subpetiolar process is important it must be used in conjunction with other characters when determining species boundaries. - + While the work undertaken here is preliminary, it clearly shows that the situation surrounding this species, and close relatives, is much more complex than that recognised by earlier workers. -As +As a first step in clarifying this situation the names - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis and - -A. turneri + +A. turneri are treated as valid species, - -A. papuanus + +A. papuanus and - -A. similis + +A. similis are transferred to synonymy with - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis while - -A. formosensis + +A. formosensis and - -A. latro + +A. latro are retained as junior synonyms of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus . However this should be treated as preliminary until all relevant material can be studied in detail. diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC850FF24FBF2791FF9F2.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC850FF24FBF2791FF9F2.xml index 144f46e396a..429158d8aea 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC850FF24FBF2791FF9F2.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF8AC850FF24FBF2791FF9F2.xml @@ -1,43 +1,44 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - - - - - - -Aenictus aitkenii + + + + + + +Aenictus aitkenii Forel , rev. stat. @@ -45,140 +46,118 @@ Forel - - - - -Aenictus aitkenii - - -Forel, -1901 - -: -475 + + + + +Aenictus aitkenii + +Forel, 1901 +: 475 (junior synonym of - -A. aratus + +A. aratus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -446 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 446 ; revised status as valid species). - -Aenictus aratus + +Aenictus aratus - + var. -asiatica - - -Forel, -1911 - -: -453 +asiatica + +Forel, 1911 +: 453 (junior synonym of - -aratus + +aratus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -446 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 446 ; removed from synonymy with - -A. aratus + +A. aratus , -new synonym +new synonym of - -A. aitkenii + +A. aitkenii ). - - -Types + + +Types . - -Aenictus aitkenii + +Aenictus aitkenii : Worker -syntypes +syntypes from Kanara, Thana and Travancore, -India +India (not examined). - -Aenictus aratus + +Aenictus aratus - + var. -asiatica +asiatica : Worker -syntype +syntype from -Sri Lanka +Sri Lanka (not examined). - - -Comments. + + +Comments. This species is similar to - -A. aratus + +A. aratus (with which it has been treated as a junior synonym) and - -A. nesiotis + +A. nesiotis -but differs in having a broader head (CI> -87 -versus CI < -88 in - -nesiotis +but differs in having a broader head (CI> 87 versus CI < +88 in + +nesiotis ), and broader and more bulbous petiole and postpetiole (both are narrower in - -aratus + +aratus and - -nesiotis + +nesiotis -). The scape is also relatively longer than in the others (SI> -115 -versus SI < -115 -). It is similar to - -levior +). The scape is also relatively longer than in the others (SI> 115 versus SI <115). It is similar to + +levior in the shape of the head but differs in having longer scapes. This species is so far known only from -India +India and -Sri Lanka +Sri Lanka . diff --git a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF94C84EFF24FF377FF4FC41.xml b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF94C84EFF24FF377FF4FC41.xml index f4dec5c70fe..2f3efbaca93 100644 --- a/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF94C84EFF24FF377FF4FC41.xml +++ b/data/03/8F/D1/038FD126FF94C84EFF24FF377FF4FC41.xml @@ -1,253 +1,221 @@ - - - -Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) + + + +Review of the ant genus Aenictus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Australia with notes on A. ceylonicus (Mayr) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steven O. +Shattuck, Steven O. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1926 + +2008 + +1926 - -1 -19 + +1 +19 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184817 -e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 -1175-5326 -184817 +journal article +48551 +10.5281/zenodo.184817 +e5c56f88-2105-49a1-99e0-39eb486f9c64 +1175-5326 +184817 - - - - - - -Aenictus orientalis + + + + + + +Aenictus orientalis (Karavaiev) , -n. stat. +n. stat. - - - - -Eciton + + + + +Eciton ( -Aenictus +Aenictus ) -ceylonicus +ceylonicus subsp. - -orientalis - - -Karavaiev, -1926 - -: -423 + +orientalis + +Karavaiev, 1926 +: 423 (junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -452 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 452 ; new status as valid species). - - - -Aenictus papuanus - - -Donisthorpe, -1941 - -: -129 + + + +Aenictus papuanus + +Donisthorpe, 1941 +: 129 (junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -452 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 452 ; removed from synonymy with - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus , -new synonym +new synonym of - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis ). - - - -Aenictus similis - - -Donisthorpe, -1948 - -: -131 + + + +Aenictus similis + +Donisthorpe, 1948 +: 131 (junior synonym of - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus by - - -Wilson, -1964 - -: -452 + +Wilson, 1964 +: 452 ; removed from synonymy with - -A. ceylonicus + +A. ceylonicus , -new synonym +new synonym of - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis ). - - -Types + + +Types . - -Eciton + +Eciton ( -Aenictus +Aenictus ) -ceylonicus +ceylonicus subsp. - -orientalis + +orientalis : Three worker -syntypes +syntypes from Wammar, Aru -Island +Island , -Indonesia -( -ANIC -, examined). - -Aenictus papuanus +Indonesia +(ANIC, examined). + +Aenictus papuanus : Two worker -syntypes +syntypes from Malufu, Wharton Range, -Papua New Guinea -( -MCZC -, examined). - -Aenictus similis +Papua New Guinea +(MCZC, examined). + +Aenictus similis : Fourteen worker -syntypes +syntypes from Maffin Bay, Irian Jaya, -Indonesia +Indonesia ( -2 in -MCZC -, examined). +2 in +MCZC, examined). - - -Comments. + + +Comments. In this species the pronotal humeral angles are well developed, causing the anterodorsal surface of the pronotum to be nearly vertical, in dorsal view the area between the humeral angles is weakly convex to weakly concave. This is in contrast to the otherwise similar - -A. prolixus + +A. prolixus and - -A. turneri + +A. turneri where the humeral angles are weakly developed and the anterodorsal section of the pronotum is gradually sloping, the area between the humeral angles being moderately convex. In addition, - -A. orientalis + +A. orientalis can be separated from - -A. prolixus + +A. prolixus -by the shorter scapes (SI -65–82 -vs. -89–96 -) and from - -A. turneri +by the shorter scapes (SI 65–82 vs. 89–96) and from + +A. turneri by the yellow head and legs which contrast with the yellow-red mesosoma (the body is essentially uniform in colour in - -A. turneri + +A. turneri ). This species is known from eastern -Indonesia +Indonesia and New -Guinea +Guinea . diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287BEFC55FFA5FFA9FC27FD3BFBDC.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287BEFC55FFA5FFA9FC27FD3BFBDC.xml index 9b44c2edb1d..3423e9e340f 100644 --- a/data/03/92/87/039287BEFC55FFA5FFA9FC27FD3BFBDC.xml +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287BEFC55FFA5FFA9FC27FD3BFBDC.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Late Viséan (late Mississippian) ammonoids from the Barnett Shale, Sierra Diablo Escarpment, Culberson County, Texas, USA + + + +Late Viséan (late Mississippian) ammonoids from the Barnett Shale, Sierra Diablo Escarpment, Culberson County, Texas, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Titus, A. L. -D. Korn & Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, 669 S. Highway 89 A, Kanab, UT 84741, USA +Titus, A. L. +D. Korn & Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, 669 S. Highway 89 A, Kanab, UT 84741, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Korn, D. -J. E. Harrell & Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, +Korn, D. +J. E. Harrell & Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, - - -Author + + +Author -Harrell, J. E. -L. L. Lambert & Noble Energy Inc., Houston, TX 77070, USA +Harrell, J. E. +L. L. Lambert & Noble Energy Inc., Houston, TX 77070, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Lambert, L. L. -Department of Geological Sciences, The University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249, USA +Lambert, L. L. +Department of Geological Sciences, The University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249, USA -text - - -Fossil Record +text + + +Fossil Record - -2015 - -2015-06-04 + +2015 + +2015-06-04 - -18 + +18 - -2 + +2 - -81 -104 + +81 +104 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-18-81-2015 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-18-81-2015 -journal article -298388 -10.5194/fr-18-81-2015 -49a593d2-44ce-420d-a608-8533ec6745ac -2193-0074 -11585625 -6C6A1411-F88F-45C2-BA4A-D97C4CD4B415 +journal article +298388 +10.5194/fr-18-81-2015 +49a593d2-44ce-420d-a608-8533ec6745ac +2193-0074 +11585625 +6C6A1411-F88F-45C2-BA4A-D97C4CD4B415 - + Subfamily - + Goniatitinae de Haan, 1825 diff --git a/data/03/94/DF/0394DF109902FFD1FF2BFB91FB77F845.xml b/data/03/94/DF/0394DF109902FFD1FF2BFB91FB77F845.xml index 3ce6166e344..966dd814b73 100644 --- a/data/03/94/DF/0394DF109902FFD1FF2BFB91FB77F845.xml +++ b/data/03/94/DF/0394DF109902FFD1FF2BFB91FB77F845.xml @@ -1,59 +1,61 @@ - - - -A new species of Aegus Macleay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae: Aegini) from Thailand with checklist of the genus species from the country + + + +A new species of Aegus Macleay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae: Aegini) from Thailand with checklist of the genus species from the country - - -Author + + +Author -Pathomwattananurak, Wuttipon -1051 / 38 Wiang, Mueang Dist., Chiang Rai Province, 57000, Thailand +Pathomwattananurak, Wuttipon +1051 / 38 Wiang, Mueang Dist., Chiang Rai Province, 57000, Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Jiaranaisakul, Kawin -Rabbit in the Moon Foundation, 399, Village No. 3, Suan Phueng, Ratchaburi, 70180, Thailand +Jiaranaisakul, Kawin +Rabbit in the Moon Foundation, 399, Village No. 3, Suan Phueng, Ratchaburi, 70180, Thailand -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-05-21 + +2024 + +2024-05-21 - -5453 + +5453 - -3 + +3 - -341 -358 + +341 +358 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5453.3.2 -1175-5326 -11234118 -285FAECF-D307-48F5-9FA1-DE6320EA0F7C +journal article +297542 +10.11646/zootaxa.5453.3.2 +bec20d3c-d40b-4236-af60-0a619e47a959 +1175-5326 +11234118 +285FAECF-D307-48F5-9FA1-DE6320EA0F7C - + - + Aegus occidentalis Pathomwattananurak & Jiaranaisakul @@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ Pathomwattananurak & Jiaranaisakul Holotype , - + ( THNHM @@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ a.s.l. K. Jiaranaisakul leg. - + Paratypes : @@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ a.s.l. leg. ; - + 1♂ , 2♀♀ @@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ leg. leg. ; - + 1♂ ( THNHM @@ -198,7 +200,7 @@ a.s.l. leg. ; - + 1♀ ( THNHM @@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ a.s.l. leg. ; - + 1♂ , 1♀ @@ -254,7 +256,7 @@ a.s.l. leg. ; - + 1♂ ( RBMF @@ -277,7 +279,7 @@ a.s.l. leg. ; - + 3♂♂ , 1♀ @@ -307,7 +309,7 @@ et leg. , RIM-I-2023-00142—RIM-I-2023-00145; - + 3♂♂ , 1♀ @@ -337,7 +339,7 @@ et leg. ; - + 3♂♂ ( EQSBG @@ -365,7 +367,7 @@ et leg. ; - + 4♂♂ , 1♀ @@ -395,7 +397,7 @@ et leg. ; - + 1♂ ( TCC @@ -416,7 +418,7 @@ leg. Additional material examined. - + Thailand , Kanchanaburi Prov. @@ -713,13 +715,13 @@ and A. rondoni , but can be distinguished by the characters shown in -Tables 1 +Tables 1 and -2 +2 . - + TABLE 1. Main characters difference in large sized males of @@ -790,7 +792,7 @@ and related species. - + TABLE 2. Main characters difference in female of diff --git a/data/03/94/DF/0394DF10990FFFDBFF2BF8C4FB88F810.xml b/data/03/94/DF/0394DF10990FFFDBFF2BF8C4FB88F810.xml index 18e561bacbb..9224a7a7e63 100644 --- a/data/03/94/DF/0394DF10990FFFDBFF2BF8C4FB88F810.xml +++ b/data/03/94/DF/0394DF10990FFFDBFF2BF8C4FB88F810.xml @@ -1,58 +1,61 @@ - - - -A new species of Aegus Macleay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae: Aegini) from Thailand with checklist of the genus species from the country + + + +A new species of Aegus Macleay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae: Aegini) from Thailand with checklist of the genus species from the country - - -Author + + +Author -Pathomwattananurak, Wuttipon -1051 / 38 Wiang, Mueang Dist., Chiang Rai Province, 57000, Thailand +Pathomwattananurak, Wuttipon +1051 / 38 Wiang, Mueang Dist., Chiang Rai Province, 57000, Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Jiaranaisakul, Kawin -Rabbit in the Moon Foundation, 399, Village No. 3, Suan Phueng, Ratchaburi, 70180, Thailand +Jiaranaisakul, Kawin +Rabbit in the Moon Foundation, 399, Village No. 3, Suan Phueng, Ratchaburi, 70180, Thailand -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-05-21 + +2024 + +2024-05-21 - -5453 + +5453 - -3 + +3 - -341 -358 + +341 +358 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5453.3.2 -1175-5326 -285FAECF-D307-48F5-9FA1-DE6320EA0F7C +journal article +297542 +10.11646/zootaxa.5453.3.2 +bec20d3c-d40b-4236-af60-0a619e47a959 +1175-5326 +11234118 +285FAECF-D307-48F5-9FA1-DE6320EA0F7C - + - + Aegus occidentalis Pathomwattananurak & Jiaranaisakul diff --git a/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FC97FC46E3BCFA3B.xml b/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FC97FC46E3BCFA3B.xml index 19a18256e7a..04802ab634a 100644 --- a/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FC97FC46E3BCFA3B.xml +++ b/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FC97FC46E3BCFA3B.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Fossil diversity in ‘ dawn’ hexapods (Diplura: Projapygoidea), with direct evidence for being chemically predaceous in the Cretaceous + + + +Fossil diversity in ‘ dawn’ hexapods (Diplura: Projapygoidea), with direct evidence for being chemically predaceous in the Cretaceous - - -Author + + +Author -Sánchez-García, Alba +Sánchez-García, Alba - - -Author + + +Author -Sendra, Alberto +Sendra, Alberto - - -Author + + +Author -Davis, Steven +Davis, Steven - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. +Grimaldi, David A. -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2023 - -2023-03-03 + +2023 + +2023-03-03 - -198 + +198 - -3 + +3 - -847 -870 + +847 +870 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 -journal article -59207 -10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 -e997ea1d-c8a4-4fcf-904a-398d4bdade2f -0024-4082 -8146868 -15A7A7DE-F255-4ADD-B760-52E32028258E +journal article +59207 +10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 +e997ea1d-c8a4-4fcf-904a-398d4bdade2f +0024-4082 +8146868 +15A7A7DE-F255-4ADD-B760-52E32028258E - + - + SYMPHYLURINOPSIS PUNCTATUS @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ urn: lsid: zoobank. org:act: Diplura : -Campodeidae +Campodeidae ; Grimaldi & Engel (2005) diff --git a/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FEF1F944E3D9FC68.xml b/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FEF1F944E3D9FC68.xml index 1bbdb4d9e44..29f1657a151 100644 --- a/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FEF1F944E3D9FC68.xml +++ b/data/03/98/87/039887CD4B1A6520FEF1F944E3D9FC68.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Fossil diversity in ‘ dawn’ hexapods (Diplura: Projapygoidea), with direct evidence for being chemically predaceous in the Cretaceous + + + +Fossil diversity in ‘ dawn’ hexapods (Diplura: Projapygoidea), with direct evidence for being chemically predaceous in the Cretaceous - - -Author + + +Author -Sánchez-García, Alba +Sánchez-García, Alba - - -Author + + +Author -Sendra, Alberto +Sendra, Alberto - - -Author + + +Author -Davis, Steven +Davis, Steven - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. +Grimaldi, David A. -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2023 - -2023-03-03 + +2023 + +2023-03-03 - -198 + +198 - -3 + +3 - -847 -870 + +847 +870 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 -journal article -59207 -10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 -e997ea1d-c8a4-4fcf-904a-398d4bdade2f -0024-4082 -8146868 -15A7A7DE-F255-4ADD-B760-52E32028258E +journal article +59207 +10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac101 +e997ea1d-c8a4-4fcf-904a-398d4bdade2f +0024-4082 +8146868 +15A7A7DE-F255-4ADD-B760-52E32028258E - + - + SYMPHYLURINOPSIS @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ by monotypy. Diagnosis: Male. The new genus is readily distinguished from all other genera in the family -Projapygidae +Projapygidae by the following combination of characters: cuticle dorsally and ventrally with distinct setigerous punctures; antenna short, 0.3× length of body, with 23 antennomeres, dolioform; antennomere II with secondary sexual characters, lacking secondary sexual characters on antennomere III and pyriform sensillum on antennomere VII; labial and maxillary palpi uniarticulate and elongate, the maxillary palpus longer than the labial palpus; legs short, slightly increasing in length from first to third pair; tibiae without comb of spatuliform setae and with calcars; claws subequal; cercus elongate, 0.3× length of body, with 15 segments plus the infundibuliform complex, basal segments I–V fused, without secondary sexual characters. diff --git a/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFF6FFE0C38FBBEEFF22F8F5.xml b/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFF6FFE0C38FBBEEFF22F8F5.xml index 8949eb9b413..fd5e94e0ff0 100644 --- a/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFF6FFE0C38FBBEEFF22F8F5.xml +++ b/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFF6FFE0C38FBBEEFF22F8F5.xml @@ -1,79 +1,79 @@ - - - -New taxonomic and faunistic data on the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1826 (Araneae: Zodariidae) in the Balkans, with the descriptions of two new species + + + +New taxonomic and faunistic data on the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1826 (Araneae: Zodariidae) in the Balkans, with the descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Deltshev, Christo -0000-0003-0539-5673 -deltshev @ gmail. com https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0539 - 5673 +Deltshev, Christo +0000-0003-0539-5673 +deltshev @ gmail. com https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0539 - 5673 - - -Author + + +Author -Naumova, Maria -0000-0003-0060-048X -Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria munnyto @ gmail. com; munny @ abv. bg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0060 - 048 X -munnyto@gmail.com +Naumova, Maria +0000-0003-0060-048X +Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria munnyto @ gmail. com; munny @ abv. bg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0060 - 048 X +munnyto@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Matevski, Dragan -0000-0002-0973-8824 -Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Arhimedova 3, P. O. Box 162, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia. dragan. matevski @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0973 - 8824 -dragan.matevski@hotmail.com +Matevski, Dragan +0000-0002-0973-8824 +Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Arhimedova 3, P. O. Box 162, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia. dragan. matevski @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0973 - 8824 +dragan.matevski@hotmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Indzhov, Simeon -0000-0002-8937-9373 -Independent researcher, Sofia, Bulgaria. saindzhov @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8937 - 9373 -saindzhov@gmail.com +Indzhov, Simeon +0000-0002-8937-9373 +Independent researcher, Sofia, Bulgaria. saindzhov @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8937 - 9373 +saindzhov@gmail.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-08-10 + +2022 + +2022-08-10 - -5174 + +5174 - -3 + +3 - -247 -261 + +247 +261 -journal article -120098 -10.11646/zootaxa.5174.3.3 -8ba8a760-9e80-400d-9287-123084a40ed7 -1175-5326 -6986267 -E98F1B0F-702D-4CD4-B68E-055AE2024F5F +journal article +120098 +10.11646/zootaxa.5174.3.3 +8ba8a760-9e80-400d-9287-123084a40ed7 +1175-5326 +6986267 +E98F1B0F-702D-4CD4-B68E-055AE2024F5F - + - + Zodarion emilijae Deltshev & Naumova diff --git a/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFFEFFE8C38FBE3EFBBEFD2F.xml b/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFFEFFE8C38FBE3EFBBEFD2F.xml index ba9079b6c8d..8b1597056cd 100644 --- a/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFFEFFE8C38FBE3EFBBEFD2F.xml +++ b/data/03/9B/87/039B8783FFFEFFE8C38FBE3EFBBEFD2F.xml @@ -1,79 +1,79 @@ - - - -New taxonomic and faunistic data on the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1826 (Araneae: Zodariidae) in the Balkans, with the descriptions of two new species + + + +New taxonomic and faunistic data on the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1826 (Araneae: Zodariidae) in the Balkans, with the descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Deltshev, Christo -0000-0003-0539-5673 -deltshev @ gmail. com https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0539 - 5673 +Deltshev, Christo +0000-0003-0539-5673 +deltshev @ gmail. com https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0539 - 5673 - - -Author + + +Author -Naumova, Maria -0000-0003-0060-048X -Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria munnyto @ gmail. com; munny @ abv. bg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0060 - 048 X -munnyto@gmail.com +Naumova, Maria +0000-0003-0060-048X +Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria munnyto @ gmail. com; munny @ abv. bg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0060 - 048 X +munnyto@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Matevski, Dragan -0000-0002-0973-8824 -Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Arhimedova 3, P. O. Box 162, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia. dragan. matevski @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0973 - 8824 -dragan.matevski@hotmail.com +Matevski, Dragan +0000-0002-0973-8824 +Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Arhimedova 3, P. O. Box 162, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia. dragan. matevski @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0973 - 8824 +dragan.matevski@hotmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Indzhov, Simeon -0000-0002-8937-9373 -Independent researcher, Sofia, Bulgaria. saindzhov @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8937 - 9373 -saindzhov@gmail.com +Indzhov, Simeon +0000-0002-8937-9373 +Independent researcher, Sofia, Bulgaria. saindzhov @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8937 - 9373 +saindzhov@gmail.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-08-10 + +2022 + +2022-08-10 - -5174 + +5174 - -3 + +3 - -247 -261 + +247 +261 -journal article -120098 -10.11646/zootaxa.5174.3.3 -8ba8a760-9e80-400d-9287-123084a40ed7 -1175-5326 -6986267 -E98F1B0F-702D-4CD4-B68E-055AE2024F5F +journal article +120098 +10.11646/zootaxa.5174.3.3 +8ba8a760-9e80-400d-9287-123084a40ed7 +1175-5326 +6986267 +E98F1B0F-702D-4CD4-B68E-055AE2024F5F - + - + Zodarion weissi Deltshev & Naumova diff --git a/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF80181EF25CBAF23D75A676.xml b/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF80181EF25CBAF23D75A676.xml index 1126a351e00..d797813431a 100644 --- a/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF80181EF25CBAF23D75A676.xml +++ b/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF80181EF25CBAF23D75A676.xml @@ -1,107 +1,109 @@ - - - -Iron-isopods: new records and new species of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazilian Amazon iron ore caves + + + +Iron-isopods: new records and new species of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazilian Amazon iron ore caves - - -Author + + +Author -López-Orozco, Carlos Mario -8403E42C-C752-425C-934F-D1FA02C36C15 -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. -clopezo1610@gmail.com +López-Orozco, Carlos Mario +8403E42C-C752-425C-934F-D1FA02C36C15 +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. +clopezo1610@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares -31D6AB25-DB38-4E79-AA3F-EEB0D14A4F3F -Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Lefkosia (Nicosia), Cyprus. -ivanklin.filho@gmail.com +Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares +31D6AB25-DB38-4E79-AA3F-EEB0D14A4F3F +Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Lefkosia (Nicosia), Cyprus. +ivanklin.filho@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Gallo, Jéssica S. -6EE31621-298E-4C0A-A824-AB926F276C6E -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. -jessicasgallo@gmail.com +Gallo, Jéssica S. +6EE31621-298E-4C0A-A824-AB926F276C6E +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. +jessicasgallo@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Gallão, Jonas E. -4A4E46E9-A722-49FE-91CF-BC9F6B5A07E3 -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. -jonasgallao@gmail.com +Gallão, Jonas E. +4A4E46E9-A722-49FE-91CF-BC9F6B5A07E3 +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. +jonasgallao@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Carpio-Díaz, Yesenia M. -1A9C855D-7795-4986-A27E-209AC10843BF -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. -ycarpiod@unicartagena.edu.co +Carpio-Díaz, Yesenia M. +1A9C855D-7795-4986-A27E-209AC10843BF +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. +ycarpiod@unicartagena.edu.co - - -Author + + +Author -Borja-Arrieta, Ricardo -1B3ADA69-81B4-49C9-9023-80048E989B17 -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. -rborjaa@unicartagena.edu.co +Borja-Arrieta, Ricardo +1B3ADA69-81B4-49C9-9023-80048E989B17 +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. +rborjaa@unicartagena.edu.co - - -Author + + +Author -Bichuette, Maria Elina -97C7185B-33E2-46F3-AE0E-4FF7CC2B024C -nstituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo Bambuí de Pesquisas Espeleológicas, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. -lina.cave@gmail.com +Bichuette, Maria Elina +97C7185B-33E2-46F3-AE0E-4FF7CC2B024C +nstituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo Bambuí de Pesquisas Espeleológicas, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. +lina.cave@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-02-06 + +2024 + +2024-02-06 - -921 + +921 - -1 + +1 - -116 -135 + +116 +135 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2421/10705 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2421/10705 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.921.2421 -2118-9773 -10623397 -BE1232A7-064A-4D0C-B9BE-05559274B29D +journal article +287577 +10.5852/ejt.2024.921.2421 +bdbdc68c-0d09-41af-abe5-2a033fde1714 +2118-9773 +10623397 +BE1232A7-064A-4D0C-B9BE-05559274B29D - + - + Circoniscus mendesi López-Orozco, Campos-Filho & Bichuette @@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: - + BRAZIL @@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ leg.; - + BRAZIL @@ -208,7 +210,7 @@ leg.; LES 0028768 • - + 3 ♂♂ , 4 ♀♀ @@ -216,7 +218,7 @@ leg.; LES 0028769 • - + 1 ♂ , 1 ♀ @@ -236,7 +238,7 @@ leg.; LES 0028770 • - + 3 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; LES 0028771 diff --git a/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF8D181AF25BBA793BA6A272.xml b/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF8D181AF25BBA793BA6A272.xml index 1c19a6dbd57..ea95750aa7f 100644 --- a/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF8D181AF25BBA793BA6A272.xml +++ b/data/03/9B/87/039B87F6FF8D181AF25BBA793BA6A272.xml @@ -1,107 +1,109 @@ - - - -Iron-isopods: new records and new species of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazilian Amazon iron ore caves + + + +Iron-isopods: new records and new species of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Brazilian Amazon iron ore caves - - -Author + + +Author -López-Orozco, Carlos Mario -8403E42C-C752-425C-934F-D1FA02C36C15 -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. -clopezo1610@gmail.com +López-Orozco, Carlos Mario +8403E42C-C752-425C-934F-D1FA02C36C15 +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. +clopezo1610@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares -31D6AB25-DB38-4E79-AA3F-EEB0D14A4F3F -Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Lefkosia (Nicosia), Cyprus. -ivanklin.filho@gmail.com +Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares +31D6AB25-DB38-4E79-AA3F-EEB0D14A4F3F +Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Lefkosia (Nicosia), Cyprus. +ivanklin.filho@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Gallo, Jéssica S. -6EE31621-298E-4C0A-A824-AB926F276C6E -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. -jessicasgallo@gmail.com +Gallo, Jéssica S. +6EE31621-298E-4C0A-A824-AB926F276C6E +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. +jessicasgallo@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Gallão, Jonas E. -4A4E46E9-A722-49FE-91CF-BC9F6B5A07E3 -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. -jonasgallao@gmail.com +Gallão, Jonas E. +4A4E46E9-A722-49FE-91CF-BC9F6B5A07E3 +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. +jonasgallao@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Carpio-Díaz, Yesenia M. -1A9C855D-7795-4986-A27E-209AC10843BF -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. -ycarpiod@unicartagena.edu.co +Carpio-Díaz, Yesenia M. +1A9C855D-7795-4986-A27E-209AC10843BF +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. +ycarpiod@unicartagena.edu.co - - -Author + + +Author -Borja-Arrieta, Ricardo -1B3ADA69-81B4-49C9-9023-80048E989B17 -Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. -rborjaa@unicartagena.edu.co +Borja-Arrieta, Ricardo +1B3ADA69-81B4-49C9-9023-80048E989B17 +Laboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. +rborjaa@unicartagena.edu.co - - -Author + + +Author -Bichuette, Maria Elina -97C7185B-33E2-46F3-AE0E-4FF7CC2B024C -nstituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo Bambuí de Pesquisas Espeleológicas, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. -lina.cave@gmail.com +Bichuette, Maria Elina +97C7185B-33E2-46F3-AE0E-4FF7CC2B024C +nstituto Brasileiro de Estudos Subterrâneos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. & Grupo Bambuí de Pesquisas Espeleológicas, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. +lina.cave@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-02-06 + +2024 + +2024-02-06 - -921 + +921 - -1 + +1 - -116 -135 + +116 +135 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2421/10705 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2421/10705 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.921.2421 -2118-9773 -10623397 -BE1232A7-064A-4D0C-B9BE-05559274B29D +journal article +287577 +10.5852/ejt.2024.921.2421 +bdbdc68c-0d09-41af-abe5-2a033fde1714 +2118-9773 +10623397 +BE1232A7-064A-4D0C-B9BE-05559274B29D - + - + Circoniscus xikrin López-Orozco, Campos-Filho & Carpio-Díaz @@ -154,7 +156,7 @@ The new species is named for the Xikrin native people, inhabitants of Terras Ind - + BRAZIL @@ -199,7 +201,7 @@ leg.; part in micropreparations; - + BRAZIL diff --git a/data/03/A6/87/03A6879FFFDCFFC1FCC4F915FDD2FE9E.xml b/data/03/A6/87/03A6879FFFDCFFC1FCC4F915FDD2FE9E.xml index d9fb4a3f450..5f700f8ff14 100644 --- a/data/03/A6/87/03A6879FFFDCFFC1FCC4F915FDD2FE9E.xml +++ b/data/03/A6/87/03A6879FFFDCFFC1FCC4F915FDD2FE9E.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -Un synopsis du genre Calanthe R. Br. (Collabieae, Orchidaceae) en Nouvelle-Calédonie, avec la caractérisation de deux nothoespèces + + + +Un synopsis du genre Calanthe R. Br. (Collabieae, Orchidaceae) en Nouvelle-Calédonie, avec la caractérisation de deux nothoespèces - - -Author + + +Author -Pignal, Marc +Pignal, Marc - - -Author + + +Author -Laudereau, Christian +Laudereau, Christian - - -Author + + +Author -Laudereau, Pierre-Louis +Laudereau, Pierre-Louis -text - - -Adansonia +text + + +Adansonia - -2023 - -3 + +2023 + +3 - -2023-07-17 + +2023-07-17 - -45 + +45 - -18 + +18 - -293 -305 + +293 +305 -journal article -55106 -10.5252/adansonia2023v45a18 -d9667f34-85fd-41a2-819a-5e2115c3477f -1639-4798 -8155447 +journal article +55106 +10.5252/adansonia2023v45a18 +d9667f34-85fd-41a2-819a-5e2115c3477f +1639-4798 +8155447 - + - + Calanthe × villegentei diff --git a/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFE70B42FF6916FCFBF2B843.xml b/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFE70B42FF6916FCFBF2B843.xml index f396d1f79b0..0c066a516f0 100644 --- a/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFE70B42FF6916FCFBF2B843.xml +++ b/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFE70B42FF6916FCFBF2B843.xml @@ -1,79 +1,81 @@ - - - -Review of the genus Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Laos, with description of one new species + + + +Review of the genus Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Laos, with description of one new species - - -Author + + +Author -Bayarsaikhan, Ulziijargal -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea +Bayarsaikhan, Ulziijargal +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea - - -Author + + +Author -Kwon, Hyung Wook -0000-0001-9340-7974 -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea -hwkwon@inu.ac.kr +Kwon, Hyung Wook +0000-0001-9340-7974 +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea +hwkwon@inu.ac.kr - - -Author + + +Author -Kim, Kil Won -0000-0002-3311-240X -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea -kilwon@inu.ac.kr +Kim, Kil Won +0000-0002-3311-240X +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea +kilwon@inu.ac.kr - - -Author + + +Author -Bae, Yang-Seop -0000-0001-7356-5633 -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea -baeys@inu.ac.kr +Bae, Yang-Seop +0000-0001-7356-5633 +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea +baeys@inu.ac.kr -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-12-20 + +2023 + +2023-12-20 - -5389 + +5389 - -3 + +3 - -331 -342 + +331 +342 - -https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.2/52520 + +https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.2/52520 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.2 -1175-5326 -10409969 -12E52EFD-B5F2-4EFE-BC62-7259771B1948 +journal article +282573 +10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.2 +1f73bec7-a891-40fa-9838-8d84ad347011 +1175-5326 +10409969 +12E52EFD-B5F2-4EFE-BC62-7259771B1948 - + - + Diduga bantha Bayarsaikhan & Bae @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ Bayarsaikhan & Bae Type materials. - + Holotype : @@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ Bayarsaikhan & Bae ), adult and genitalia slide no. INU˗10131L . - + Paratypes . @@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ Bayarsaikhan & Bae ), adult and genitalia slide no. INU˗10140L ; - + 1♀ , Laos diff --git a/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFED0B48FF69102DFA16B8F6.xml b/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFED0B48FF69102DFA16B8F6.xml index c036bc24bb0..ea7c5a8d239 100644 --- a/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFED0B48FF69102DFA16B8F6.xml +++ b/data/03/A7/2E/03A72E4DFFED0B48FF69102DFA16B8F6.xml @@ -1,78 +1,80 @@ - - - -Review of the genus Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Laos, with description of one new species + + + +Review of the genus Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Laos, with description of one new species - - -Author + + +Author -Bayarsaikhan, Ulziijargal -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea +Bayarsaikhan, Ulziijargal +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea - - -Author + + +Author -Kwon, Hyung Wook -0000-0001-9340-7974 -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea -hwkwon@inu.ac.kr +Kwon, Hyung Wook +0000-0001-9340-7974 +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea +hwkwon@inu.ac.kr - - -Author + + +Author -Kim, Kil Won -0000-0002-3311-240X -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea -kilwon@inu.ac.kr +Kim, Kil Won +0000-0002-3311-240X +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea +kilwon@inu.ac.kr - - -Author + + +Author -Bae, Yang-Seop -0000-0001-7356-5633 -Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea -baeys@inu.ac.kr +Bae, Yang-Seop +0000-0001-7356-5633 +Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, South Korea +baeys@inu.ac.kr -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-12-20 + +2023 + +2023-12-20 - -5389 + +5389 - -3 + +3 - -331 -342 + +331 +342 - -https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.2/52520 + +https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.2/52520 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.2 -1175-5326 -10409969 -12E52EFD-B5F2-4EFE-BC62-7259771B1948 +journal article +282573 +10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.2 +1f73bec7-a891-40fa-9838-8d84ad347011 +1175-5326 +10409969 +12E52EFD-B5F2-4EFE-BC62-7259771B1948 - + - + Diduga robdevosi Bayarsaikhan & Bae, 2023 @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ - + Distribution. Laos , Peninsular @@ -107,7 +109,9 @@ Bayarsaikhan et al. 2023 -). +). + + Remarks. This species was reported from Laos diff --git a/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD.xml b/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD.xml index 5dce9edeadc..ca6b446f0e0 100644 --- a/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD.xml +++ b/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFAAFFA784ECB426FAD0FBCD.xml @@ -1,53 +1,54 @@ - - - -Recent Cyprididae and Ilyocyprididae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Lake Biwa, Japan, including a summary of the lake’s ostracod fauna + + + +Recent Cyprididae and Ilyocyprididae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Lake Biwa, Japan, including a summary of the lake’s ostracod fauna - - -Author + + +Author -Smith, Robin J. +Smith, Robin J. - - -Author + + +Author -Janz, Horst +Janz, Horst - - -Author + + +Author -Okubo, Ichiro +Okubo, Ichiro -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2011 - -2874 + +2011 + +2874 - -1 -37 + +1 +37 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.205837 -3adaf845-f697-4446-8a89-2cf1401b3f65 -1175-5326 -205837 +journal article +47312 +10.5281/zenodo.205837 +3adaf845-f697-4446-8a89-2cf1401b3f65 +1175-5326 +205837 - + - + Bradleytriebella lineata (Victor & Fernando, 1981) diff --git a/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFB9FFB384ECB6D7FDB1FD16.xml b/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFB9FFB384ECB6D7FDB1FD16.xml index e09eeef30af..85a1d6b3e30 100644 --- a/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFB9FFB384ECB6D7FDB1FD16.xml +++ b/data/03/A7/87/03A787D1FFB9FFB384ECB6D7FDB1FD16.xml @@ -1,53 +1,54 @@ - - - -Recent Cyprididae and Ilyocyprididae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Lake Biwa, Japan, including a summary of the lake’s ostracod fauna + + + +Recent Cyprididae and Ilyocyprididae (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Lake Biwa, Japan, including a summary of the lake’s ostracod fauna - - -Author + + +Author -Smith, Robin J. +Smith, Robin J. - - -Author + + +Author -Janz, Horst +Janz, Horst - - -Author + + +Author -Okubo, Ichiro +Okubo, Ichiro -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2011 - -2874 + +2011 + +2874 - -1 -37 + +1 +37 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.205837 -3adaf845-f697-4446-8a89-2cf1401b3f65 -1175-5326 -205837 +journal article +47312 +10.5281/zenodo.205837 +3adaf845-f697-4446-8a89-2cf1401b3f65 +1175-5326 +205837 - + - + Ilyocypris salebrosa Stepanaitys, 1960 diff --git a/data/03/AD/87/03AD87B2FFB35D0935C9F964FD9DFBC2.xml b/data/03/AD/87/03AD87B2FFB35D0935C9F964FD9DFBC2.xml index 73438e643ef..126cf9e418e 100644 --- a/data/03/AD/87/03AD87B2FFB35D0935C9F964FD9DFBC2.xml +++ b/data/03/AD/87/03AD87B2FFB35D0935C9F964FD9DFBC2.xml @@ -1,60 +1,61 @@ - - - -Shallow-water caridean shrimps from southern Bahia, Brazil, including the first record of Synalpheus ul (Ríos & Duffy, 2007) (Alpheidae) in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean + + + +Shallow-water caridean shrimps from southern Bahia, Brazil, including the first record of Synalpheus ul (Ríos & Duffy, 2007) (Alpheidae) in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Alexandre O. +Almeida, Alexandre O. - - -Author + + +Author -Boehs, Guisla +Boehs, Guisla - - -Author + + +Author -Araújo-Silva, Catarina L. +Araújo-Silva, Catarina L. - - -Author + + +Author -Bezerra, Luis Ernesto A. +Bezerra, Luis Ernesto A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -3347 + +2012 + +3347 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.214608 -10000391-ec0f-495f-8ee4-61b667fa68e1 -1175-5326 -214608 +journal article +44762 +10.5281/zenodo.214608 +10000391-ec0f-495f-8ee4-61b667fa68e1 +1175-5326 +214608 - + - + Alpheus cf. armillatus diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF07D07FF58336299D77B7F.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF07D07FF58336299D77B7F.xml index 97e7ac217ce..1c54a9b19da 100644 --- a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF07D07FF58336299D77B7F.xml +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF07D07FF58336299D77B7F.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species + + + +Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Aishan, Zhulidezi +Aishan, Zhulidezi - - -Author + + +Author -Triapitsyn, Serguei V. +Triapitsyn, Serguei V. - - -Author + + +Author -Xu, Mei +Xu, Mei - - -Author + + +Author -Lin, Nai-Quan +Lin, Nai-Quan - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Hong-Ying +Hu, Hong-Ying -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -2016-03-04 + +2016 + +2016-03-04 - -4085 + +4085 - -4 + +4 - -525 -535 + +525 +535 -journal article -31424 -10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 -ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf -1175-5326 -1052759 -80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 +journal article +31424 +10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 +ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf +1175-5326 +1052759 +80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ -Cosmocomoidea +Cosmocomoidea ? @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ ( -Figs 13–18 +Figs 13–18 ) @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ Park, . - + FIGURES 13–18. @@ -287,26 +287,26 @@ FEMALE. Body length Antenna ( -Fig. 13 +Fig. 13 ) with radicle 0.1–0.2× total length of scape, rest of scape 2.8–4.3× as long as wide; pedicel much longer than F1; F1 the shortest funicle segment, F3 longer than F2 and F4, F3 and F5 subequal in length (the longest funicle segments), the following funicle segments usually progressively slightly shorter than preceding ones; mps on F3 (2), F4 (0 or 1), F5 (usually 2, occasionally 1 on one antenna), F6 (1 or 2), F7 (2) and F8 (2); clava with 8 mps, 3.8–5.0× as long as wide. Mesosoma shorter than metasoma. Propodeum ( -Fig. 14 +Fig. 14 ) with submedian carinae complete, curving anteriorly and posteriorly. Fore wing ( -Fig. 15 +Fig. 15 ) 2.8–3.4× as long as wide, longest marginal seta 0.1–0.2× maximum wing width, disc with a brownish tinge throughout, mostly bare behind venation except for a few setae behind stigmal vein, and densely setose elsewhere. Hind wing 24–25× as long as wide. Ovipositor ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ) occupying 0.7–0.9× length of gaster, not exserted beyond its apex, 0.9–1.4× as long as mesotibia. MALE. Body length 1075 µm. Color and size similar to female. Antenna ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ) with F1 1.3× as long as wide. Fore wing 3.3× as long as wide. Genitalia ( -Fig. 18 +Fig. 18 ) about 0.6× length of gaster. diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF27D09FF5830F19CF77C32.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF27D09FF5830F19CF77C32.xml index 379cd1fdfe4..b3fa0cf9082 100644 --- a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF27D09FF5830F19CF77C32.xml +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF27D09FF5830F19CF77C32.xml @@ -1,74 +1,74 @@ - - - -Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species + + + +Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Aishan, Zhulidezi +Aishan, Zhulidezi - - -Author + + +Author -Triapitsyn, Serguei V. +Triapitsyn, Serguei V. - - -Author + + +Author -Xu, Mei +Xu, Mei - - -Author + + +Author -Lin, Nai-Quan +Lin, Nai-Quan - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Hong-Ying +Hu, Hong-Ying -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -2016-03-04 + +2016 + +2016-03-04 - -4085 + +4085 - -4 + +4 - -525 -535 + +525 +535 -journal article -31424 -10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 -ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf -1175-5326 -1052759 -80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 +journal article +31424 +10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 +ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf +1175-5326 +1052759 +80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 - + Cosmocomoidea rugosa Aishan, Triapitsyn & Xu @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ Aishan, Triapitsyn & Xu ( -Figs 23–27 +Figs 23–27 , -33 +33 ) @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ material. [ FAFU ] (on slide, -Fig. 33 +Fig. 33 ): CHINA @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ material. . - + FIGURES 23–27. @@ -182,19 +182,19 @@ and Antenna ( -Figs. 23, 27 +Figs. 23, 27 ) with radicle about 0.2× total length of scape, the rest of scape 3.1× (2.9–3.7×) as long as wide; F1 shorter than pedicel and the shortest funicle segment, F2–F5 equal in length, F6–F8 shorter than preceding funicle segments; mps on F2–F8 (2 on each); clava with 8 mps, 3.2× (3.2–3.9×) as long as wide. Mesosoma a little shorter than metasoma. Propodeum ( -Fig. 24 +Fig. 24 ) rugose lateral to submedian carinae, the carinae slightly curving and narrowing, and extending to anterior margin. Fore wing ( -Fig. 25 +Fig. 25 ) 2.5× (2.5–2.8×) as long as wide, longest marginal seta 0.12× (0.11–0.17×) maximum wing width; disc mostly bare behind venation except for a few setae behind stigmal vein. Hind wing about 15.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor ( -Fig. 26 +Fig. 26 ) occupying 0.8× (0.8–1.0×) length of gaster, not or barely exserted beyond its apex, 1.4× (1.3–1.4×) as long as mesotibia. @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ is most similar to to which it keys in Zeya & Hayat (1995) . Females differ from those of the latter by F2 ( -Fig. 27 +Fig. 27 ) bearing 2 mps whereas in C. kodaiana diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF37D06FF5831A899A27A8A.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF37D06FF5831A899A27A8A.xml index 8aeba9c6058..ddf9538ea77 100644 --- a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF37D06FF5831A899A27A8A.xml +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF37D06FF5831A899A27A8A.xml @@ -1,73 +1,73 @@ - - - -Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species + + + +Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Aishan, Zhulidezi +Aishan, Zhulidezi - - -Author + + +Author -Triapitsyn, Serguei V. +Triapitsyn, Serguei V. - - -Author + + +Author -Xu, Mei +Xu, Mei - - -Author + + +Author -Lin, Nai-Quan +Lin, Nai-Quan - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Hong-Ying +Hu, Hong-Ying -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -2016-03-04 + +2016 + +2016-03-04 - -4085 + +4085 - -4 + +4 - -525 -535 + +525 +535 -journal article -31424 -10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 -ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf -1175-5326 -1052759 -80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 +journal article +31424 +10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 +ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf +1175-5326 +1052759 +80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 - + Cosmocomoidea oxypygus ( @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ ( -Figs 19–22 +Figs 19–22 ) @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ - + Gonatocerus oxypygus Foerster 1856 @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ Rhine- - + Gonatocerus ( Cosmocomoidea @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ designation, redescription, distribution, host associations). - + Cosmocomoidea oxypygus (Foerster) @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ group [ ; S.V. Triapitsyn [8 ♀, UCRC]. - + FIGURES 19–22. @@ -203,19 +203,19 @@ FEMALE. Body length 1230–1370 µm. Body darkish brown to black. Antenna ( -Fig. 19 +Fig. 19 ) with radicle about 0.3× total length of scape, rest of scape 2.0–2.4× as long as wide; pedicel longer than F1; F1 the shortest funicle segment, F3 a little longer than F2 or F4, F5 the longest funicle segment, following funicle segments usually progressively slightly shorter than preceding ones; mps on F5 and F6 (1 each), F7 and F8 (2 each); clava with 8 mps, 2.4–3.7× as long as wide. Mesosoma shorter than metasoma. Propodeum ( -Fig. 20 +Fig. 20 ) with fine, subparallel submedian carinae close to each other and usually not extending to anterior margin. Fore wing ( -Fig. 21 +Fig. 21 ) about 2.8× as long as wide; longest marginal seta about 0.2× maximum wing width; disc almost hyaline, bare behind venation except for 2 setae just behind stigmal vein. Hind wing 12.5–15.3× as long as wide; disc almost hyaline; longest marginal seta 1.4–2.0× maximum wing width. Ovipositor ( -Fig. 22 +Fig. 22 ) long, occupying entire length of gaster and markedly exserted beyond its apex, 2.9–3.3× as long as mesotibia. diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF47D00FF5831C29F477E80.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF47D00FF5831C29F477E80.xml index 5fa7ef916b1..e16bc90346a 100644 --- a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF47D00FF5831C29F477E80.xml +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF47D00FF5831C29F477E80.xml @@ -1,73 +1,73 @@ - - - -Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species + + + +Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Aishan, Zhulidezi +Aishan, Zhulidezi - - -Author + + +Author -Triapitsyn, Serguei V. +Triapitsyn, Serguei V. - - -Author + + +Author -Xu, Mei +Xu, Mei - - -Author + + +Author -Lin, Nai-Quan +Lin, Nai-Quan - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Hong-Ying +Hu, Hong-Ying -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -2016-03-04 + +2016 + +2016-03-04 - -4085 + +4085 - -4 + +4 - -525 -535 + +525 +535 -journal article -31424 -10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 -ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf -1175-5326 -1052759 -80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 +journal article +31424 +10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 +ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf +1175-5326 +1052759 +80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 - + Cosmocomoidea Howard, 1908 @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ - + Cosmocomoidea Howard 1908 @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ Howard ) : - + Triapitsyn et al. diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF67D05FF5830829CF779AA.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF67D05FF5830829CF779AA.xml index 5bd508987c4..123a73a88fe 100644 --- a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF67D05FF5830829CF779AA.xml +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF67D05FF5830829CF779AA.xml @@ -1,73 +1,73 @@ - - - -Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species + + + +Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Aishan, Zhulidezi +Aishan, Zhulidezi - - -Author + + +Author -Triapitsyn, Serguei V. +Triapitsyn, Serguei V. - - -Author + + +Author -Xu, Mei +Xu, Mei - - -Author + + +Author -Lin, Nai-Quan +Lin, Nai-Quan - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Hong-Ying +Hu, Hong-Ying -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -2016-03-04 + +2016 + +2016-03-04 - -4085 + +4085 - -4 + +4 - -525 -535 + +525 +535 -journal article -31424 -10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 -ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf -1175-5326 -1052759 -80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 +journal article +31424 +10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 +ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf +1175-5326 +1052759 +80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 - + Cosmocomoidea kikimora (Triapitsyn, 2013) @@ -77,14 +77,14 @@ ( -Figs 5–8 +Figs 5–8 ) - + Gonatocerus ( Cosmocomoidea @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ - + Cosmocomoidea kikimora (Triapitsyn) @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ Park Redescription. FEMALE. Body length 950–1375 µm. General color brown to dark brown; head and mesosoma dark brown; scape, pedicel, and gaster brown; legs light to dark brown. - + FIGURES 5–8. @@ -200,21 +200,21 @@ FEMALE. Body length 950–1375 µm. General color brown to dark brown; head and Antenna ( -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ) with radicle 0.1–0.2× total length of scape, rest of scape 2.6–3.8× as long as wide; pedicel much longer than F1; F2 shorter than the following funicle segments, F3–F7 more or less subequal in length and a little longer than F8; mps on F2 (1), F3 (usually 2, occasionally 1 on one antenna), F4–F8 (2 on each); clava with 8 mps, 3.6–4.7× as long as wide. Mesosoma slightly longer than metasoma. Propodeum ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ) with submedian carinae complete or almost complete, slightly curving anteriorly. Fore wing ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ) 2.65 3.1× as long as wide, longest marginal seta 0.1–0.2× maximum wing width, disc with a brownish tinge throughout, bare behind venation except for at least 8 setae behind stigmal vein. Hind wing about 16.5× as long as wide; disc almost hyaline, with a row of setae along each margin and additional setae at the base and apex; the longest marginal seta about 2.0× maximum wing width. Ovipositor ( -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 ) occupying 0.6–0.9× length of gaster, not or slightly exserted beyond its apex, 0.9–1.2× as long as mesotibia. MALE. Unknown. diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF77D02FF5833C79CBF7A1E.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF77D02FF5833C79CBF7A1E.xml index ebac4913abf..a33c8b5083d 100644 --- a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF77D02FF5833C79CBF7A1E.xml +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFF77D02FF5833C79CBF7A1E.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species + + + +Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Aishan, Zhulidezi +Aishan, Zhulidezi - - -Author + + +Author -Triapitsyn, Serguei V. +Triapitsyn, Serguei V. - - -Author + + +Author -Xu, Mei +Xu, Mei - - -Author + + +Author -Lin, Nai-Quan +Lin, Nai-Quan - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Hong-Ying +Hu, Hong-Ying -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -2016-03-04 + +2016 + +2016-03-04 - -4085 + +4085 - -4 + +4 - -525 -535 + +525 +535 -journal article -31424 -10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 -ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf -1175-5326 -1052759 -80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 +journal article +31424 +10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 +ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf +1175-5326 +1052759 +80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ ( -Figs 1–4 +Figs 1–4 ) @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ - + Gonatocerus ater Foerster 1841 @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ locality: - + Gonatocerus ( Cosmocomoidea @@ -362,10 +362,10 @@ FEMALE. Body length 960–1150 µm. Body and antenna mostly dark brown, legs lig Antenna ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ) with radicle 0.2–0.3× total length of scape, rest of scape 2.35–3.45× as long as wide; pedicel much longer than F1; F1 and F2 subequal in length and the shortest funicle segments, F3 slightly longer than F4, F4 shorter than the following funicle segments, F5–F8 more or less subequal in length; mps on F3 (1), F4 (1), F5 (2), F6 (0 [or 1 on one antenna]), F7 (2) and F8 (2). Clava with 8 mps, 2.3–3.5× as long as wide. - + FIGURES 1–4. @@ -377,14 +377,14 @@ Antenna ( Mesosoma slightly shorter than metasoma. Propodeum ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ) usually with complete submedian carinae narrowing anteriorly and usually joining together at anterior margin of propodeum but sometimes fading at dorsellum. Fore wing ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ) 2.5–2.7× as long as wide; longest marginal seta 0.1–0.2× maximum wing width; disc with a slight brownish tinge and bare behind venation except for 3 or more setae behind stigmal vein, and densely setose elsewhere. Hind wing 13.6–17.5× as long as wide; disc unevenly setose, with a slight brownish tinge; longest marginal seta 1.6–1.8× maximum wing width. Ovipositor ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ) occupying 0.9–1.0× length of gaster, not or at most barely exserted beyond the apex of gaster, 1.1–1.5× as long as mesotibia. diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFFD7D08FF58365B9CF778DA.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFFD7D08FF58365B9CF778DA.xml index f61020749ed..7eff58659f6 100644 --- a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFFD7D08FF58365B9CF778DA.xml +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8784FFFD7D08FF58365B9CF778DA.xml @@ -1,74 +1,74 @@ - - - -Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species + + + +Review of Cosmocomoidea (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from China, with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Aishan, Zhulidezi +Aishan, Zhulidezi - - -Author + + +Author -Triapitsyn, Serguei V. +Triapitsyn, Serguei V. - - -Author + + +Author -Xu, Mei +Xu, Mei - - -Author + + +Author -Lin, Nai-Quan +Lin, Nai-Quan - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Hong-Ying +Hu, Hong-Ying -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -2016-03-04 + +2016 + +2016-03-04 - -4085 + +4085 - -4 + +4 - -525 -535 + +525 +535 -journal article -31424 -10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 -ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf -1175-5326 -1052759 -80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 +journal article +31424 +10.11646/zootaxa.4085.4.4 +ca79735b-9726-4a85-b3d7-c05f08a966bf +1175-5326 +1052759 +80ADD1A9-F5F4-4D96-A1B0-B3BE434584A0 - + Cosmocomoidea tenuis Xu, Lin & Hu @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ Xu, Lin & Hu ( -Figs 28–32 +Figs 28–32 , -34 +34 ) @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ material. [ FAFU ] (on slide, -Fig. 34 +Fig. 34 ): CHINA @@ -178,19 +178,19 @@ and Antenna ( -Figs 28, 32 +Figs 28, 32 ) with radicle 0.17× (0.16–0.24×) total length of scape, rest of scape 4.0× (3.7–4.7×) as long as wide; all funicle segments longer than wide, F1 and pedicel subequal in length; F1 the shortest funicle segment, F2 slightly shorter than F3, F3–F7 subequal in length, F8 shorter than preceding funicle segment; mps on F3 (1), F4 (usually 1, occasionally 2 on one antenna only), F5–F8 (2 on each); clava with 8 mps, 5.2× (4.9–5.5×) as long as wide. Mesosoma a little longer than metasoma. Propodeum ( -Fig. 29 +Fig. 29 ) with submedian carinae complete or almost complete, slightly curving anteriorly. Fore wing ( -Fig. 30 +Fig. 30 ) 2.8× (2.6–2.9) as long as wide, the longest marginal seta 0.14× (0.14–0.19×) maximum wing width; disc mostly bare behind venation except for a few setae behind stigmal vein. Hind wing about 16.0× as long as wide. Ovipositor ( -Fig. 31 +Fig. 31 ) occupying 0.9× (0.8–1.0×) length of gaster, not or barely exserted beyond its apex, 1.0× (0.8–1.2×) as long as mesotibia. diff --git a/data/03/AE/87/03AE8793FF89F63CFF347CFD7CE2F855.xml b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8793FF89F63CFF347CFD7CE2F855.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4421e51a10b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/AE/87/03AE8793FF89F63CFF347CFD7CE2F855.xml @@ -0,0 +1,653 @@ + + + +A new species of Hohenbergia (Bromeliaceae) endemic to the Dolphin Head Mountains in western Jamaica + + + +Author + +Aguirre-Santoro, Julián +Author for correspondence + + + +Author + +Campbell, Keron C. St. E. + + + +Author + +Proctor, George R. + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2016 + +2016-02-19 + + +247 + + +2 + + +133 +137 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.5 +1179-3163 +13677995 + + + + + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi +Proctor, Aguirre-Santoro & K. Campbell + +, + +spec. nov. + +( +Fig. 1A–L +). + + + + +Type:— + +JAMAICA +. +Hanover Parish +: +road between Askenish and Dolphin Head, towards east side of the Dolphin Head Mountains +, + +305 m + +, +18º22’43.6” N +, +78º9’7.6” W +, + +3 July 2012 + +, + +J. Aguirre-Santoro +, +K. Campbell +& +R. Esty +1813 + +( +holotype +IJ +! + +, + +isotypes +NY +! + +, + +US +! + +). + + + + + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi differs +from the very similar +H. negrilensis +by its much longer stipes ( +19–39 mm +vs. +2–8 mm +long) and less numerous flowers per spike (18 to 35 vs. 50 to 60 flowers per spike). +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi +also resembles +H. caymanensis +and +H. laesslei +but mainly differs from them because of its more numerous flowers per spike (18 to 35 vs. 12 to 18 flowers per spike). + + + + + +Plant +an epiphyte, cespitose, flowering +150 cm +tall, short caulescent; rosette broad, forming phytotelmata. +Leaves +93–121 cm +long, coriaceous; sheath conspicuously differentiated from the blade, oblong to elliptical, 15–26 × +8.5–17 cm +, white to pale brown, lepidote on both surfaces, serrulate; blade lingulate, +73–94 cm +long, +8.5–13.5 cm +wide at the base, +8–11.5 cm +wide in the middle, green, surfaces smooth, lepidote abaxially, glabrescent adaxially, blade margin serrate, the teeth evenly distributed along the margins, hook-shaped, irregularly oriented, green to castaneous, +6.3–11 mm +long, blade apex obtuse to rounded, mucronate. +Inflorescence +central, erect to inclined; peduncle almost completely exposed out of the rosette, stout, rigid, +33–75 cm +long, +7–14 mm +in diameter, green, floccose, internodes between the central bracts +2.3–4 cm +, internodes between the apical bracts +1.5–2.2 cm +; peduncle bracts longer than the internodes, marcescent, membranaceous, nervose, light green, the central bracts erect, imbricate, lanceolate, 8–12.5 × +1–1.8 cm +, sparsely floccose, entire, occasionally serrulate, apex acuminate, the apical bracts suberect, imbricate, lanceolate, 9.5–14 × +0.8–1.6 cm +, sparsely floccose, entire or occasionally serrulate, apex attenuate; fertile portion of the inflorescence a panicle, conical, +39–78 cm +long, +8–17.5 cm +wide at the base, 1-divided or occasionally 2-divided in the lower branches, axis of the inflorescence straight, green, +35–74 cm +long, +4–8 mm +in diameter, floccose to sparsely floccose. +Primary bracts +like the peduncle bracts, gradually diminishing in size towards the apex of the inflorescence, reclined to descending, marcescent, membranaceous, nervose, longer than the branches; the basal bracts lanceolate, 9–13.7(–16) × 0.8–1(–1.7) cm, light green to cream, floccose to glabrescent, entire, apex attenuate; the apical bracts lanceolate, 1.1–2.4 × +2.8–3 cm +. +Branches +of the inflorescence 43 to 52(–83) in number, polystichous. +Spikes +ovoidal to cylindrical, 2.1–5.8 × +1–1.8 cm +; stipe exposed, +19–39 mm +long, +1.8–3 mm +in diameter, terete, floccose to glabrescent. +Floral bracts +gradually diminishing in size towards the apex of the spike, partially enfolding the ovaries, imbricate at the early stages of development, turning slightly divergent with the flowers at maturity, subconcave, coriaceous, ovate, 3.2–8 × +3.6–6.5 mm +, green to cream, nervose, ecarinate, sparsely floccose, minutely serrulate, occasionally entire, apex acuminate, bearing a short mucro +1.5–5.8 mm +long. +Flowers +18 to 35 per spike, polystichously arranged, suberect to divergent, +3.2–8 mm +long, sessile. +Calyx +dorsiventrally compressed; sepals basally connate, coriaceous, asymmetrical, with one of the margins much more extended than the other, triangular-ovate (excluding the extended margin), +3.5–4.7 mm +× +2.6–3.6 mm +, the narrow side +0.6–1.1 mm +wide, the extended side +1.8–2.7 mm +wide, green, yellow, or cream, surface smooth, the adaxial sepals carinate, the abaxial sepal ecarinate, floccose to glabrescent, entire, apex mucronate, mucro +1.1–2.2 mm +long. +Corolla +sub-tubular; petals free, membranaceous, spathulate, 11.2 × +3 mm +, white, glabrous, entire, apically spreading, apex acute; petal appendages two, flanking the antepetalous stamens, originating at +2.5 mm +from the petal base. +Stamens +included, the antepetalous stamens partially adnate to the petals; filaments flattened, +7.3 mm +long, +0.3 mm +in diameter, white; anthers dorsifixed, sagittate, 3.1 × +0.7 mm +, white, apiculate. +Pistil +exceeding the stamens; ovary subovoidal, dorsiventrally compressed, +3.1 mm +long, +4.5 mm +in diameter, green, glabrescent to sparsely floccose, placentation apically-axile, epigynous tube +0.3 mm +long. +Style +cylindrical, +11.6 mm +long, white; stigma conduplicate-spiral, white, +1.3 mm +long. +Ovules +more than 30 per ovary, ovoidal, unappendaged. +Pollen +biporate, foveolate. +Fruit +subovoidal, dorsiventrally compressed, +9.4–9.8 mm +long, +4.8–6 mm +in diameter, cream, glabrous, with the sepals persistent, but not fleshy. +Seeds +club-shaped, 2.1 × +0.7 mm +, reddish. + + + + +Etymology:— +This species was named in honor to Rohan Esty, who made part of the team that collected the +type +specimen. + + + + +Distribution, habitat, and phenology:— + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi + +is endemic to northwestern +Jamaica +at +20–370 m +elevation ( +Fig. 2 +). It grows in mesic forests on limestone formations in the region of the Dolphin Head Mountains. It can be found on exposed limestone hilltops as well as in lower hillside elevations in the Dolphin Head range. Collected in flower from July to November. + + + + +FIGURE 1. + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi +. + +A. +Inflorescence. +B. +Infructescence. +C. +Branch showing stipe and flower. +D. +Stipe and spike of the infructescence. +E. +Sepals. +F. +Flower in cross section showing the sepal arrangement. +G. +Petal and antepetalous stamen. +H. +Seed. +I. +Petal appendages. +J. +Dorsal view of the anther and filament insertion. +K. +Pollen. +L. +Apical portion of the style and stigma. (A–L: +Aguirre-Santoro 1813 +. Photos of living specimens: J. Aguirre-Santoro). + + + + +FIGURE 2. +Geographic distribution of + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi + +. + + + + +Conservation status:— + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi + +is categorized here as Critically Endangered (CR, B1a; +IUCN 2001 +) because it has an extent of occurrence of less than +100 km +2 +and only occurs in the Dolphin Head Mountains, a protected area surrounded by rapidly growing urban development. Areas within and surrounding the Dolphin Head Mountains are traditionally known for hillside farming which could potentially have an adverse effect on the small populations of + +H +. +rohan + +-estyi +through improper farming practices. Other practices such as timber and fuel wood extraction also have negative impacts on the forest where + +H +. +rohan-estyi + +grows. Generally, epiphytes are greatly affected because of the twinning effect of direct impacts such as land clearing and indirect impacts such as timber and fuel wood extraction where the trees are hosts of these plants. + + + + +Taxonomic comments and affinities:— + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi + +is similar to + +H. caymanensis +Britton ex +Smith (1935: 150) + +, + +H. laesslei +Smith (1956: 52) + +and + +H. negrilensis +Britton ex +Smith (1935: 151) + +because of its sublax branches of the inflorescence that fully expose the inflorescence axis; basal primary bracts much longer than the branches; acuminate to broadly acute and long-mucronate floral bracts; and long-mucronate sepals. It can be easily separated from + +H. negrilensis + +by its much longer stipes ( +19–39 mm +vs. +2–8 mm +long) and less numerous flowers per spike (18 to 35 vs. 50 to 60 flowers per spike). + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi + +mainly differs from + +H. caymanensis + +by its longer stipes (19–39 vs. +6–18 mm +long), white corollas (vs. green), and longer and broader petals (11.2 × +3 mm +vs. 8–9.5 × +1.2 mm +). + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi +differs + +from + +H. laesslei + +by its medial bracts of the peduncle longer than the internodes (vs. shorter), shorter stipes ( +19–39 mm +vs. +40–42 mm +long), more numerous flowers per spike (18 to 35 vs. 12 to 18 flowers per spike), and narrower floral bracts ( +3.6–6.5 mm +vs. +7–9.8 mm +wide). Finally, the other two species of + +Hohenbergia + +endemic to the Dolphin Head Mountains, + +H. brittoniana + +and + +H distans + +, can hardly be mistaken with + +H. rohan-estyi + +because of their unusually long stipes of the spike and short-mucronate floral bracts. + + +In addition to the diagnostic morphological characteristics that separate + +Hohenbergia rohan-estyi + +from + +H. caymanensis + +, + +H. laesslei + +and + +H. negrilensis + +, its geographic distribution does not overlap with any of them. First, + +H. caymanensis + +only occurs in Grand Cayman and Providencia Island in +Colombia +. Second, + +H. laesslei + +is endemic to the central region of the Cockpit Country of +Jamaica +. Lastly, as well as + +H. rohan-estyi +, +H. negrilensis + +is endemic to western +Jamaica +; however, the latter does not occur in the Dolphin Head Mountains and it is commonly found near coastal areas at lower elevations. + + + + +ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. + +JAMAICA +. +Hanover Parish +: road between Kingsvale and Retirement. +Western slopes of Dolphin Head +, + +294 m + +, +18º22’32.7” N +, +78º10’41.9” W +, + +4 July 2012 + +, + +Aguirre-Santoro +et al. 1816 + +( +IJ +, +NY +, +US +); + + + +Below Cabarita River bridge, +0.3 miles +north of Flower Hill P.A + +, + +182–213 m + +, + +8 August 1965 + +, + + +Proctor + +26595 + +( +IJ +); + + +Retirement Mountain area of Dolphin Head Forest Reserve +, + +183–366 m + +, + +30 January to 27 February 2001 + +, + + +Proctor + +51773 + +( +IJ +); + + +slopes E. of Dolphin Head above Askenish +, + +275–335 m + +, + +8 December 2001 + +, + + +Proctor + +52037 + +( +IJ +); + + +Retirement Mountain area, W. side of Dolphin Head Forest Reserve +, + +183–305 m + +, + +12 November 2006 + +, + + +Proctor + +52581 + +( +IJ +); + + +Retirement Mountain area of Dolphin Head Forest Reserve +, + +183–305 m + +, + +10 January 2007 + +, + + +Proctor + +52588 + +( +IJ +). + + +Westmoreland Parish +: + +1 mile +northwest + +of +Frome +, + +23 m + +, + +19 November 1955 + +, + + +Proctor + +11157 + +( +IJ +, +US +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E0CD404F023FED33350.xml b/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E0CD404F023FED33350.xml index 47fd9c14720..b4803beea9d 100644 --- a/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E0CD404F023FED33350.xml +++ b/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E0CD404F023FED33350.xml @@ -1,42 +1,42 @@ - - - -Ostracods (Crustacea) associated with microbialites across the Permian-Triassic boundary in Dajiang (Guizhou Province, South China) + + + +Ostracods (Crustacea) associated with microbialites across the Permian-Triassic boundary in Dajiang (Guizhou Province, South China) - - -Author + + +Author -Forel, Marie-Béatrice +Forel, Marie-Béatrice -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2012 - -2012-08-01 + +2012 + +2012-08-01 - -19 + +19 - -1 -34 + +1 +34 -journal article -21834 -10.5852/ejt.2012.19 -9a19c75e-a62b-4143-adda-28789a95da5c -2118-9773 -3857896 -893DB151-7B86-485C-932F-A01C57B20316 +journal article +21834 +10.5852/ejt.2012.19 +9a19c75e-a62b-4143-adda-28789a95da5c +2118-9773 +3857896 +893DB151-7B86-485C-932F-A01C57B20316 - + @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Q-T - + Silenites limatus – @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ Crasquin Not - + Silenites limatus – diff --git a/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E12D417F569FC0033DD.xml b/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E12D417F569FC0033DD.xml index d8a23eabd62..13f8b3ca01b 100644 --- a/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E12D417F569FC0033DD.xml +++ b/data/03/BB/2C/03BB2C0FFF9A4E12D417F569FC0033DD.xml @@ -1,46 +1,46 @@ - - - -Ostracods (Crustacea) associated with microbialites across the Permian-Triassic boundary in Dajiang (Guizhou Province, South China) + + + +Ostracods (Crustacea) associated with microbialites across the Permian-Triassic boundary in Dajiang (Guizhou Province, South China) - - -Author + + +Author -Forel, Marie-Béatrice +Forel, Marie-Béatrice -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2012 - -2012-08-01 + +2012 + +2012-08-01 - -19 + +19 - -1 -34 + +1 +34 -journal article -21834 -10.5852/ejt.2012.19 -9a19c75e-a62b-4143-adda-28789a95da5c -2118-9773 -3857896 -893DB151-7B86-485C-932F-A01C57B20316 +journal article +21834 +10.5852/ejt.2012.19 +9a19c75e-a62b-4143-adda-28789a95da5c +2118-9773 +3857896 +893DB151-7B86-485C-932F-A01C57B20316 - + - + Fabalicypris parva Wang, 1978 @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ - + Fabalicypris parva Wang, 1978: 293 diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F504941DFFAB47F4DDED8A09.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F504941DFFAB47F4DDED8A09.xml index f87e5d71cc3..f578b614d94 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F504941DFFAB47F4DDED8A09.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F504941DFFAB47F4DDED8A09.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma aureocuprea sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5069418FFAB4025DD158A41.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5069418FFAB4025DD158A41.xml index 83b7ff5b733..868cb219c3f 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5069418FFAB4025DD158A41.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5069418FFAB4025DD158A41.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma bressleri sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F518940CFFAB4730DD038ED7.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F518940CFFAB4730DD038ED7.xml index 557010258ac..200ff9509df 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F518940CFFAB4730DD038ED7.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F518940CFFAB4730DD038ED7.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma goblin sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5199403FFAB4730DD038D2E.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5199403FFAB4730DD038D2E.xml index 062e82257cc..88aaa4992b6 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5199403FFAB4730DD038D2E.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F5199403FFAB4730DD038D2E.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma clarivida sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51D9404FFAB42DEDD148B58.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51D9404FFAB42DEDD148B58.xml index 554c4578e47..631e897cda0 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51D9404FFAB42DEDD148B58.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51D9404FFAB42DEDD148B58.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma caputleae sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9402FFAB44F5DD038D2E.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9402FFAB44F5DD038D2E.xml index 792635a0443..675db97f5fe 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9402FFAB44F5DD038D2E.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9402FFAB44F5DD038D2E.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma cilium sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9405FFAB42DEDDED8E6C.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9405FFAB42DEDDED8E6C.xml index cb8f0638ae6..5e75a7fec01 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9405FFAB42DEDDED8E6C.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51E9405FFAB42DEDDED8E6C.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma caudapinniger sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51F9404FFAB41CCDE108FCA.xml b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51F9404FFAB41CCDE108FCA.xml index aeaabc363ed..eff8cee62e1 100644 --- a/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51F9404FFAB41CCDE108FCA.xml +++ b/data/03/BD/EF/03BDEF36F51F9404FFAB41CCDE108FCA.xml @@ -1,57 +1,58 @@ - - - -A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) + + + +A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yoshimura, Masashi +Yoshimura, Masashi - - -Author + + +Author -Fisher, Brian L. +Fisher, Brian L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2012 - -2012-06-11 + +2012 + +2012-06-11 - -3341 + +3341 - -1 + +1 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 - -https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 + +https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 -10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 -1175-5326 -213817 +journal article +44786 +10.11646/zootaxa.3341.1.1 +10b73727-8726-4994-a2ed-3d2a008678c9 +1175-5326 +213817 - + - + Adetomyrma cassis sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFEBA04EFEB7FD3DBE89.xml b/data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFEBA04EFEB7FD3DBE89.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..74b2fc4e5b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFEBA04EFEB7FD3DBE89.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1296 @@ + + + +New information on the anatomy and histology of Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia) from the Chañares Formation (early Carnian), Argentina + + + +Author + +LECUONA Agustina +CONICET, Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología (IIPG), Universidad Nacional de Río Negro (UNRN), Av. Roca 1242, R 8332 EXY, General Roca, Pcia. de Río Negro (Argentina) +alecuona@unrn.edu.ar + + + +Author + +DESOJO Julia Brenda +CONICET, División Paleontología Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Paseo del Bosque s / n °, B 1900 FWA, La Plata (Argentina) +julideso@fcnym.unlp.edu.ar + + + +Author + +CERDA Ignacio Alejandro +CONICET, Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología (IIPG), Universidad Nacional de Río Negro (UNRN), Av. Roca 1242, R 8332 EXY, General Roca, Pcia. de Río Negro (Argentina) and Museo Provincial “ Carlos Ameghino ”, Belgrano 1700, Paraje Pichi Ruca (predio Marabunta), CP 8300, Cipolletti, Pcia. de Río Negro (Argentina) +nachocerda6@yahoo.com + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2020 + +2020-09-02 + + +19 + + +3 + + +40 +62 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a3 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a3 +1777-571X +14216295 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BAB7B425-9315-4775-9432-4DD17DFF4921 + + + + + + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + + + + + + +( +Figs 2-7 +) + + + + + + +HOLOTYPE + +. — +PULR 08 +, incomplete cranium, one disarticulated mandibular ramus; incomplete series of presacral vertebrae and incomplete first sacral vertebra, incomplete paramedian osteoderms, distal ends of the right scapula and humerus (see + +Lecuona +et al. +2017 + +for full details). + + + +REFERRED +MATERIAL +. — + +CRILAR PV 480 +, one and a half incomplete cervical centra articulated with each other and with two incomplete ribs, a series of three incomplete vertebrae articulated with one rib, dorsally in contact with the left row of the paramedian osteoderms, and posteriorly four ribs with no articulating vertebrae but in anatomical position ( +Fig. 2A, B +), a series of six incomplete cervicodorsal vertebrae with some of their ribs preserved and half of a centrum attached posteriorly ( +Fig. 2C, D +), and moulds of two short fragments of paramedian osteoderms. This specimen was found associated with a scapulocoracoid and an osteoderm series of a proterochampsid archosauriform and several indeterminate remains + +. + +CRILAR PV 490 +, two articulated cervical vertebra in contact with a short paramedian osteoderm series, one isolated dorsal vertebrae, left humerus, right ulna, right radius, left femur, and six histological sections of the femoral diaphysis and osteoderms ( +Figs 3-10 +). + +See + +Lecuona +et al. +(2017) + +for a complete list of the hypodigm of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum + +. + + + + +HORIZON +, +LOCALITY +AND +AGE +. — +Chañares Formation, Ischigualasto–Villa Unión Basin +, +La Rioja Province +, northwestern +Argentina +( +Fig. 1 +). Specimens deposited in PVL, PULR, and MCZVP collections come from the +type +locality of the Chañares Formation ( +Fig. 1 +; +Sereno & Arcucci 1994 +; + +Lecuona +et al. +2017 + +), whereas CRILAR PV 480 and CRILAR PV 490 come from two different localities. CRILAR-PV 480 was collected from +Campo de Córdoba +locality, and, stratigraphically, from the lower member of the Chañares Formation, at the concretionary level that characterizes this member and where most of the previously reported fossil tetrapods from the + +Massetognathus +- +Chanaresuchus + +assemblage zone (AZ) were found ( + +Rogers +et al. +2001 + +; + +Fiorelli +et al. +2013 + +; + +Marsicano +et al. +2016 + +; + +Gouiric-Cavalli +et al. +2017 + +). CRILAR PV 490 was found at the +El Torcido +locality, in the lowermost levels of the + +Massetognathus +- + + +Chanaresuchus +AZ + +of the Chañares Formation, approximately +4 km +east of the “Chañares type” locality (= Far East Pocket locality of A. S. Romer). CRILAR PV 490 was found in a fine-grained grey sandstone, in levels lacking concretions, and was associated with a cynodont ilum and the skeleton of a rhadinosuchine proterochampsid CRILAR PV 488 ( + +Ezcurra +et al. +2019 + +). The Chañares Formation has been traditionally interpreted as Ladinian in age (Middle Triassic; +Stipanicic 1983 +; + +Rogers +et al. +2001 + +; + +Morel +et al. +2003 + +), but recent U-Pb zircon analyses of samples from the lower and middle levels of the Chañares Formation ( + +Marsicano +et al. +2016 + +) constrained the age of the fossiliferous horizon to 236.1 +±0.6 +to 233.7 +±0. +4 Ma, 5-10 Mya younger than the Middle Triassic, representing an early Carnian (early Late Triassic) age. Additional new analyses from detrital zircons taken from two volcanoclastic deposits of the Chañares Formation ( + +Ezcurra +et al. +2017 + +), recovered maximum depositional ages consistent with those previously determined (236.2±1.1 Ma and 233.1±1.1 Ma), confirming the earlier work ( + +Desojo +et al. +2011 + +). + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — Lightly built pseudosuchian with a total skull length that slightly exceeded +90 mm +(in the largest specimen, PVL 4612, with incomplete anterior end of the snout) and the length of the largest preserved femur being +80 mm +(PVL 4597, one of the largest specimens), diagnosed by the following unique combination of characters (autapomorphies marked with an asterisk): relatively large cranial openings: antorbital fenestra occupying between 30% and 36%, antorbital fossa between 36% and 40%, and orbit between 35% and 42% of the anteroposterior length of skull roof (measured back to the posterior end of the parietals); supratemporal fenestra wider than long*; sclerotic ring with ossicles that not overlap in lateral contact; straight posterior edge of postorbital process of jugal*; presence of postfrontal, with a long lateral process that projects over the postorbital bar*; presence of a small triangular postparietal; large postemportal foramen in proportion to the width of the occipital region; laterally extending anterior process of squamosal; premaxillary teeth with no mesial carina, faint distal carina, and lacking mesial or distal denticles; postzygapophyseal facet of the axis in horizontal plane and with the longitudinal axis posteriorly directed*; high, vertical anterior border of the axial neural spine*; longitudinal median ventral keel on the axial centrum; poorly developed ventral keels on cervical vertebrae; mid-dorsal region of cervical vertebral neural arch with a circular anterolateral depression; spine tables on posterior cervical vertebrae (at least on cervicals 4 of PVL 4597, and 6 and 7 of MCZVP 4118); distal (lateral) end of first sacral rib slightly expanded relative to the proximal (medial) portion*; lack of a well-defined acetabular surface on the pubis; thin L-shaped lamina on proximal pubic apron; lateroventral corner of pubic peduncle with short bony tongue; ischiadic symphysis proximally located*; proximodistally elongated and poorly developed iliofibular trochanter on fibula; staggered paramedian osteoderms; longitudinal keels on dorsal surfaces of laterally bent osteoderms slightly medially located with respect to the centre of the element and ( + +Lecuona +et al. +2017 + +). + + + + +FIG +. 1. — Geographical map showing the location of Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin, La Rioja and San Juan provinces, NW Argentina, and localities where the specimens were found. Modified from + +Fiorelli +et al. +2018 + +. + + + + +OSTEOLOGY + + +Vertebrae and ribs + + +The specimen CRILAR PV 480 presents a series of three incomplete cervical vertebrae, the last of which articulates with one rib, and posteriorly four cervico-dorsal ribs in natural position but missing their corresponding vertebrae ( +Fig. 2A, B +), a series of six fragmentary vertebrae spanning the cervicodorsal transition with several articulated ribs ( +Fig. 2C, D +), two incomplete articulated cervical centra with two incomplete cervical ribs, two isolated probable vertebrae (not figured), and one isolated dorsal rib. CRILAR PV 490 preserves two articulated mid cervical vertebrae ( +Fig. 3 +) and one isolated posterior cervical vertebra; no ribs are preserved in this specimen. As the axial skeleton of + +Gracilisuchus + +has been described recently ( + +Lecuona +et al. +2017 + +), the present description will focus on differences from the previously known specimens and from other taxa. + + +The vertebrae of the series of three cervicals (CRILAR PV 480, +Fig. 2A, B +) are incomplete and poorly preserved, with the last two preserving only the neural arch and spine and probably from the left side. The morphology of the five ribs preserved in this series suggests a transitional cervicodorsal position. They contrast with the ribs of this region in other specimens of + +Gracilisuchus + +(e.g. PVL 4597, see below), but the poor preservation as a thin layer of bone in some regions in CRILAR PV 480, suggests they may be incomplete. The first rib has a short shaft and a strongly expanded, triangular distal end, almost equal in size anteriorly and posteriorly. The second rib has a thicker shaft and is distally triangular, but narrower anteroposteriorly than the first. The remaining ribs have lost their proximal articular ends. The third rib is distally expanded and triangular, being more expanded posteriorly than anteriorly. The fourth and fifth ribs are more like dorsal ribs, where the posterior surface is straight and the anterior is convex. The fourth rib has the anterior projection that extends more anteriorly and is more distally located than in the fifth. The ribs of this series ( +Fig. 2A, B +) differ from those of other + +Gracilisuchus + +specimens (e.g. PULR 08, PVL 4597) in being distally less expanded anteroposteriorly and thus not contacting with each other as occurs in PULR 08 and PVL 4597. This difference could be interpreted as intraspecific variation but may also be due simply to the poor preservation of the ribs of CRILAR PV 480, as only a thin layer of bone in some regions suggests they may be incomplete. The series of six cervico-dorsal vertebrae ( +Fig. 2C, D +) and the fragmentary series with one and a half vertebral (not figured) of CRILAR PV 480, and the three cervicals of CRILAR PV 490 ( +Fig. 3 +) are quite similar to those in other specimens of + +Gracilisuchus + +. The vertebrae of specimen CRILAR PV 490 have a neural spine inclined anteriorly to the same degree as PVL 4597 ( + +Lecuona +et al. +2017 + +), an anterolateral depression anterior to the neural spine in the neural arch, as well as an infrapostzygapophyseal depression below the postzygapophysis ( +Fig. 3A, B +; + +Lecuona +et al. +2017 + +: fig. 7). They have long longitudinal lateral fossae on the vertebral centra, and the parapophysis continues posteriorly as a longitudinal crest ( +Fig. 3B, D +). Anterior cervical ribs are only present in CRILAR PV 480 ( +Fig. 2C, D +); they are posteriorly elongated and contact the immediately posterior rib dorsally through a dorsal groove. The dorsal ribs each have a short capitulum and tuberculum and expand anteriorly at the proximal end of the shaft ( +Fig. 2C, D +). + + + +Humerus + + + +A complete humerus was found in specimen CRILAR PV 490 ( +Fig. 4 +). It is a slender bone, +41.3 mm +long, +4.9 mm +wide at the midshaft, and 10 and +9.7 mm +wide at its proximal and distal ends, respectively. This general gracile morphology resembles that of + +Erpetosuchus granti +Newton, 1894 + +( +Benton & Walker 2002 +) or the crocodylomorphs CM 29894 ( + +Clark +et al. +2000 + +) and + +Dromicosuchus grallator +Simmons, 1965 + +( + +Sues +et al +. 2003 + +), but contrasts with the robust element of + +Nundasuchus songeaensis + +Nesbitt +et al., +2014 + + +, + +Batrachotomus kupferzellensis +Gower, 1999 + +(SMNS 80275), aetosaurs (e.g. + +Aetosauroides scagliai +Casamiquela, 1960 + +, +PVL +2073), phytosaurs (e.g. + +Smilosuchus gregorii +Camp, 1930 +sensu +Long & Murry 1995 + +, USNM 18313), and basal loricatans. In anterior and/ or posterior view, the proximal end has a triangular outline, with the proximal surface rather flat and obliquely inclined, with its lateral corner being proximally projected with respect to the medial corner. The humeral head is poorly defined on the proximal end. It is nearly flat and forms an angle with the proximal surface of the humerus. This morphology is similar to + +Euparkeria capensis +Ewer, 1965 + +(SAM PK 5867), but contrast with some other pseudosuchians (e.g. + +Erpetosuchus granti + +[ +Benton & Walker 2002 +]; + +Batrachotomus kupferzellensis +, SMNS + +92042, SMNS 80276 [ +Gower & Schoch 2009 +]; + +Nundasuchus songeaensis + +[ + +Nesbitt +et al. +2014 + +]; + +Terrestrisuchus gracilis +Crush, 1984 + +, NHM +UK +P 47/22ii), which have a rounded, clearly defined protuberance located at some distance from the medial margin, and the proximal surface between the head and the medial margin is distally inclined. The lateral and medial margins of the shaft are gently curved, contrasting with the highly concave medial margin of + +Nundasuchus + +or both margins of + +Erythrosuchus africanus +Broom, 1905 + +( +Gower 2003 +). The long axes of the proximal and distal ends in transverse view are nearly parallel to one another ( +Fig. 4C, F +), differing from the offset condition in + +Erythrosuchus africanus +( +Gower 2003 +) + +, + +Euparkeria capensis +( +Ewer 1965 +) + +, + +Nundasuchus songeaensis +( + +Nesbitt +et al. +2014 + +) + +, + +Postosuchus kirkpatricki +Chatterjee, 1985 + +( +Weinbaum 2013 +), + +Aetobarbakinoides brasiliensis + +Desojo +et al., +2012 + + +, or + +Batrachotomus kupferzellensis + +(SMNS 80275), for example. The deltopectoral crest is slightly raised from the diaphysis, merging with the centre of the shaft at 40% from the proximal end. The medial surface of the crest has a shallow fossa ( +Fig. 4D +: f). + + +The midshaft of the humerus is nearly circular in section and becomes flattened anteroposteriorly toward the distal end. The distal end has a poorly defined entepicondyle and ectepicondyle, forming simple corners at the medial and lateral sides ( +Fig. 4 +), instead of rounded articular condyles, as in some other taxa (e.g. + +Turfanosuchus dabanensis +, IVPP V + +3237; + +Postosuchus kirkpatricki + +[ +Weinbaum 2013 +]; + +P. alisonae + +Peyer +et al. +, 2008 + + +, NCSM 13731; + +Batrachotomus kupferzellensis +, SMNS + +80275, SMNS 80276, SMNS 92042; + +Terrestrisuchus gracilis +, NHM UK P + +47/22). + + +The distal half of the humerus of CRILAR PV 490 can be compared with the only known humerus of + +Gracilisuchus + +( +PULR +08), which is very similar in size, with the mid-diaphysis width of the former being 1.11 times larger than +PULR +08. The humerus of +PULR +08 preserves the distal end partially as a mould, where a trochlear recess can be seen to be similar in width to that of CRILAR PV 490, whereas the morphology of the distal condyles differs, as these are barely rounded and separated distally in +PULR +08. Additionally, the medial condyle of +PULR +08 is more narrow than the lateral, whereas in CRILAR PV 490 the lateral one is narrower ( +Fig. 4D +). The medial distal condyle of CRILAR PV 490 is slightly more distally projected than the lateral one. On the anterior distal surface, there is a shallow trochlear recess that fades proximally and disappears at 25% from the distal end ( +Fig. 4D +: tr). The lateral margin has a low bump at +7.6 mm +(almost 20%) from the ectepicondyle ( +Fig. 4B +), which might be homologous to the ectepicondylar flange of + +Nundasuchus +( + +Nesbitt +et al. +2014 + +) + +and the supinator process of + +Batrachotomus + +(SMNS 80275, +Gower & Schoch 2009 +). However, the latter two taxa differ in that they show elongated ridges, whereas CRILAR PV 490 merely has a bump ( +Fig. 4B +: lb). Lateral to this structure, CRILAR PV 490 presents a small and shallow circular depression ( +Fig. 4B +: cd), that may be homologous to the ectepicondylar groove for the passage of the radial nerve; however, this depression is very different in shape from the groove morphology (being longer than wide) of the ectepicondylar groove in taxa such as + +Postosuchus kirkpatricki +( +Weinbaum 2013 +) + +, + +Nundasuchus songeaensis +( + +Nesbitt +et al. +2014 + +) + +, and + +Batrachotomus kupferzellensis + +(SMNS 80275, SMNS 80276, SMNS 92042). + + + +FIG +. 2. — Vertebrae of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer,1972 + +(CRILAR PV 480),mid cervical vertebrae and 1 + +ST + +to5th preserved ribs in +A +, right lateral view; +B +, dorsal view.Fragmentary cervico-dorsal vertebrae in +C +, right lateral view; +D +, left lateral view.Abbreviations: +5r +: fifth preserved rib; cer:cervical ribs; +cr +: dorsal osteoderm crest; +dap +: diapophysis; +dor +: dorsal ribs; +nc +: inverted V-shaped notch in vertebral centra; +ns +: neural spine; +os +: osteoderm; +prz +: prezygapophysis; +vc +: vertebral centra. Arrows indicate anterior direction. Scale bars: 10 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 3. — Mid cervical vertebrae of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in +A +, right lateral view; +B +, left lateral view; +C, +dorsal view; +D +, ventral view; +E +, anterior view. Abbreviations: +ald +: anterolateral depression; +cr +: dorsal osteoderm crest; +dap +: diapophysis; +gr +: groove in osteoderms; +ipzf +: infrapostzygapophyseal depression; +k +: keel; +lfo +: longitudinal lateral fossa on vertebral centrum; +nc +: inverted V-shaped notch in vertebral centra; +ns +: neural spine; +os +: osteoderm; +pap +: parapophysis; +poz +: postzygapophysis; +vpf +: ventral parapophyseal fossa. Arrows indicate anterior direction. Scale bar: 10 mm. + + + + +Ulna + + + +Most part of the diaphysis including the proximal end of a right ulna is preserved in CRILAR PV 490 ( +Fig. 5 +). The preserved element is +36.7 mm +long, +3.7 mm +wide dorsoventrally at the diaphysis, and +8.5 mm +wide dorsoventrally at the incomplete proximal end. The ulna is estimated to have lost around +3.5 mm +, based on comparison with the gracilisuchid + +Turfanosuchus dabanensis + +(IVPP V3237), the ulna of which is around 0.97 times the length of the humerus. + + +The incomplete proximal end is flared in medial or lateral view, exhibiting only part of the olecranon processes and a slightly raised bump on the lateral proximal surface. In proximal view, it has a teardrop-shaped outline, tapering dorsally ( +Fig. 5C +). The proximal lateral bump probably represents a lateral tuber (=radius tuber, +Nesbitt 2011 +; +Fig. 5D +). This tuber is present in most paracrocodylomorphs (e.g. + +Batrachotomus +, SMNS + +80275; + +Fasolasuchus tenax +Bonaparte, 1978 + +, +PVL +3850; + +Postosuchus alisonae + +[ + +Peyer +et al. +2008 + +]), aetosaurs, and basal dinosauriforms, and absent in most archosaurian outgroups ( +Nesbitt 2011 +), although it may be poorly developed in the euparkeriid + +Halazhaisuchus qiaoensis +Wu, 1982 + +( + +Sookias +et al. +2014 + +). In the proximal region, the medial surface has a wide and long depression, and the dorsal surface has a narrower and shorter depression for contact with the radius ( +Fig. 5D +: ra). The dorsal surface of the shaft has a medially faint ridge ( +Fig. 5D +: r) starting near the proximal end and extending all the way down the preserved portion of the shaft, probably for the insertion of the +flexor ulnaris +muscle on the dorsal surface ( +Meers 2003 +; +Otero 2018 +). This ridge is also present in other taxa, such as the euparkeriid + +Halazhaisuchus qiaoensis +( + +Sookias +et al. +2014 + +) + +, and the loricatans + +Batrachotomus kupferzellensis + +(SMNS 80275), + +Postosuchus kirkpatricki +( +Weinbaum 2013 +) + +, and + +P. alisonae + +(NCSM 13731), among others. + + + +Radius + + + +CRILAR PV 490 also preserves the distal portion of the right radius, probably representing less than the half of the distal region ( +Fig. 6 +). The total preserved length is +34.1 mm +, the mid-diaphysis is +3.1 mm +wide lateromedially, and the distal end is +6.2 mm +wide lateromedially. The distal articular surface is almost flat and faces posterodistally. It has a shallow, lateromedially elongated depression in the middle of the facet when observed in posterior view ( +Fig. 6E +). A subcircular outline is observed in distal view ( +Fig. 6E +). This distal end is somewhat similar to the bevelled surface present in + +Halazhaisuchus qiaoensis + +( + +Sookias +et al. +2014 + +: fig. 7R) and differs from the directly distally facing surface of some paracrocodylomorphs (e.g. + +Batrachotomus kuferzellensis +, SMNS + +80275; + +Fasolasuchus tenax +, PVL + +3850; + +Postosuchus kirkpatricki +, +Weinbaum 2013 + +). Additionally, paracrocodylomorph taxa also contrast with CRILAR PV +490 in +having elongated distal outlines, whereas CRILAR PV 490 has a subcircular one. The dorsomedial surface of the shaft shows an elongate scar near the distal end, which is nearly twice as long as wide ( +Fig. 6D +: sc) and probably represents the origin of the +extensor digitorum superficialis +muscle ( +Otero 2018 +). This scar was not observed in other taxa used for comparison. The lateral surface of the shaft shows a very faint ridge ( +Fig. 6D +: r) that slightly twists posteriorly near the distal end. + + + +FIG +. 4. — Left humerus of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in +A +, medial view; +B +, lateral view; +C, +proximal view; +D +, anterior view; +E +, posterior view; +F, +distal view. Abbreviations: +cd +: circular depression; +dp +: deltopectoral crest; +ec +: ectepicondyle; +en +: entepicondyle; +f +: fossa; +lb +: low bump; +tr +: trochlear recess. Arrow indicates anterior direction. Scale bar: 10 mm. + + + + +Femur + + + +The approximate distal half of a left femur is preserved in CRILAR PV 490 ( +Fig. 7 +). The femur is described with its longitudinal axis oriented dorsoventrally, and the axis through its distal condyles perpendicular to the axial plane of the animal. This fragment is +31 mm +long, +6.8 mm +wide at its distal end, and has a very narrow diaphysis ( +3.4 mm +wide) that is almost circular in cross-section. It is slightly posteriorly bowed in lateral view but straight in anterior view ( +Fig. 7 +A-D). The posterolateral surface shows a well developed ridge that extends nearly one third of the preserved length of the shaft from the distal end ( +Fig. 7A +: lip). This ridge might represent the adductor ridge (ar, +sensu +Hutchinson 2001 +), the linea intermuscularis caudalis (lip), or the merging of both structures, because sometimes they join together ( +Hutchinson 2001 +). This ridge is particularly sharp in CRILAR PV 490, contrasting with the low ridge in taxa such as + +Erythrosuchus africanus +( +Gower 2003 +) + +, + +Pseudochampsa ischigualastensis + +Trotteyn +et al. +, 2012 + + +( +Trotteyn & Ezcurra 2014 +), + +Turfanosuchus dabanensis + +(IVPP V3237), + +Arganasuchus dutuiti +Jalil & Peyer, 2007 + +(AMNH.F AZA 900), and + +Effigia okeeffeae +Nesbitt & Norell, 2006 + +( +Nesbitt 2007 +: fig. 44, r). At the distal end, the lateral and medial condyles are separated anteriorly by a shallow intercondylar groove ( +Fig. 7C, E +). The medial condyle is more distally projected and is lateromedially narrower than the lateral one; it has a posteriorly tapering distal end and is slightly inclined medially. The lateral condyle is damaged on its posterior surface and a distally incomplete ridge arise from the proximal end of this condyle, which is interpreted as the crista tibiofibularis ( +Fig. 7D +: ctf). This crista is present in other early archosaurian and archosauriform taxa including + +Vancleavea campi +Long & Murry, 1995 + +( + +Nesbitt +et al. +2009 + +: fig. 16), probably + +Aetosauroides scagliai +(PVL 2073) + +, + +Batrachotomus kupferzellensis + +(SMNS 80278), + +Arganasuchus dutuiti + +(AMNH.F AZA 900), and + +Nundasuchus songeaensis +( + +Nesbitt +et al. +2014 + +) + +, and is probably homologous with the lateral condyle of the crocodylomorph + +Dromicosuchus grallator + +(NCSM 13733). The morphology of this bone is very similar to the single previously known femur of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum + +( +PVL +4597), sharing a sigmoid curvature, a narrow diaphysis compared to the width of the distal end, and the presence of a medially inclined medial condyle. However, CRILAR PV 490 differs from +PVL +4597 in +the stronger development of the adductor ridge and crista tibiofibularis (“lateral condyle”; +Lecuona & Desojo 2011 +). + + + +FIG +. 5. — Right ulna of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in +A +, dorsal view; +B +, ventral view; +C +, proximal view; +D +, lateral view; +E +, medial view. Abbreviations: +lt +: lateral tuber; +op +: olecranon process; +r +: ridge; +ra +: articulation with the radius. Arrow indicates dorsal direction. Scale bar: 10 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 6. — Right radius of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in +A +, medial view; +B +, lateral view; +C +, ventral view; +D +, dorsal view; +E +, distal view. Abbreviations: +bev +: beveled area; +r +: ridge; +sc +: scar. Arrow indicates dorsal direction. Scale bar: 10 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 7. — Left femur of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in +A +, lateral view; +B +, medial view; +C +, anterior view; +D +, posterior view; +E +, distal view. Abbreviations: +ctf +: crista tibiofibularis; +icg +: intercondylar groove; +lc +: lateral condyle; +lip +: linea intermuscularis caudalis ( +sensu +Hutchinson, 2001 += linea intermuscularis posterior); +mc +: medial condyle; +pf +: popliteal fossa. Arrow indicates anterior direction. Scale bar: 10 mm. + + + + +Osteoderms + + + +Paramedian osteoderms have been recovered in both specimens, CRILAR PV 480 and 490. They are somewhat damaged and incomplete but exhibit the known morphological characters of + +Gracilisuchus + +(i.e., +PULR +08, +PVL +4597; + +Lecuona +et al. +2017 + +). CRILAR PV 480 preserves a sequence of nine osteoderms of the left paramedian row ( +Fig. 2B +), and CRILAR PV 490 preserves a sequence of five fragmentary paramedian osteoderms ( +Fig. 3 +). The osteoderms are asymmetrical with a well developed dorsal crest located closer to the medial than to the lateral margin ( +Fig. 3C, E +: cr); thus, the lateral surface (“wing”) is larger than the medial one.The dorsal surface medial to the crest is slightly deeper right next to the crest than the surface lateral to the crest. The paired osteoderms are arranged in a staggered fashion and are longer than wide. In CRILAR PV 490, the osteoderms are somewhat larger than those in CRILAR PV 480 and their edges are faintly crenulated; the edges of CRILAR PV 480 are too poorly preserved to show any ornamentation. + + +HISTOLOGY + + +Femur + + +The femoral diaphysis of CRILAR PV 490 was sectioned for histological analysis at two points approximately at the mid-diaphysis, lacking the fourth trochanter or other superficial features. Both sections are almost identical. The medullary cavity is large and empty, occupying approximately 63% of the total diameter measured through the longest dimension, and 37.5% of the total surface area ( +Fig. 8A +). The cortex is composed of primary tissue of parallel-fibered bone (PFB), which is more organized near the outer border and decreases in organization toward the inner cortex. In the external cortex, the osteocyte lacunae are oblong in shape, ordered, and parallel to the surface ( +Fig. 8B +). Toward the inner cortex, the cell lacunae tend to be circular but still with the longest axis parallel to the surface and somewhat disorganized with respect to the outer cortex. The primary vascular canals are simple, and one single primary osteon is observed. The vascular organization is mostly longitudinal, but a few radial and several irregular vermiform canals are present ( +Fig. 8C +). The inner cortex presents more vascular canals than the mid- and external cortex, which is consistent with the better organization of the external cortex mentioned above. + + + +FIG +. 8. — Bone histology of the femur of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in +A +, general view of the mid diaphysis cross section under normal light; +B +, close up of the femoral cortex under normal light; +C +, close up of the femoral cortex under polarized light. Abbreviations: +ICL? +: inner circumferential layer?; +LAG? +: line of arrested growth?; +lvc +: longitudinal vascular canals; +rvc +: radial vascular canals; +wvc +: vermiform vascular canals. Arrowheads indicate osteocyte lacunae. Scale bars: A,10 mm; B, C, 5 mm. + + + +A thin layer of secondarily formed lamellar tissue is observed in a short portion of the perimedullar border, interpreted as a probable fragment of the inner circumferential layer (ICL) ( +Fig. 8C +). There are no clear growth marks in the studied samples (e.g. lines of arrested growth [LAGs], zones and annuli), and thus the minimal age of the specimen cannot be estimated. However, close to the medulla, a fragment of inner cortex is separated from the remaining cortex by a clear and sharp border, suggesting that this fracture might have occurred along a line of weakness, such as a LAG ( +Fig. 8A, C +). However, this interpretation is speculative and therefore discarded because the line of fracture does not continue through all or most part of the circumference. + + + +Osteoderms + + + +The histological and microanatomical characters of each section of the osteoderms are similar to each other and thus described together. The osteoderm samples consist of two isolated elements and an incomplete series of two continuous rows, probably corresponding to the left series of contiguous osteoderm rows ( +sensu +Ross & Mayer 1983 +). The paramedian osteoderms of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum + +have a dorsal longitudinal crest located slightly medial to the midline of the element; they present an inverted-V shape in transverse section and the lateral part (or “wing”) is somewhat laterally bent. The outer surface is slightly rugose, with some radial and very shallow grooves ( +Fig. 3A, B +: gr). + + +The osteoderms are relatively thin, with an inner cancellous core, or spongy bone, surrounded by two layers of compact bone, the superficial cortex and the deep cortex ( +Fig. 9A +). The inner core is thick, occupying most of the central region of the osteoderm, or most of the superficial half of the osteoderm in different samples, leaving a low superficial cortex. The resorption cavities are large and separated by thin trabeculae in the centre of the osteoderm lateral “wing” (sample G2a, +Fig. 9A +) and in the dorsal longitudinal crest (samples G2d and G3, +Fig. 9D +). Here the trabeculae are almost completely formed by thick layers of lamellar bone of secondary origin, and some of them show small remains of the primary parallel-fibered bone in the centre. The resorption cavities decrease in size toward the margins of the osteoderm, where they are separated by thick trabeculae bordered by small layers of lamellar bone. These trabeculae are also formed by abundant remains of primary bone, formed by parallel-fibered tissue. The birefringent layers of secondary lamellar bone have elongate osteocyte lacunae in line with the fibres.These layers were deposited due to remodel - ling of the bone that had already begun when the animal died. + + +The deep cortex is thicker than the superficial one, presenting a primary matrix of parallel-fibered bone. The birefringence of this tissue reveals fibre bundles oriented diagonal and parallel to the cortical surface ( +Fig. 9A +). Each bundle has intrinsic fibres extending parallel to each other and fusiform bone cell lacunae aligned with the intrinsic fibre orientation. The fibre bundles extend into the trabeculae of the inner core in various directions, but the osteocyte lacunae are less elongate in this region. This difference is more evident in some samples where the cell lacunae are small and elongate near the surface, but larger, less elongate, and more abundant in the inner core ( +Fig. 9C +). Near the lateral and medial margins of the osteoderms, the fibre bundles follow the same curvature as the osteoderm surface, having been sectioned longitudinally. Some fibre bundles are perpendicular to all the surfaces of the osteoderm and others perpendicular to the section plane. Those perpendicular to the plane of section appear as minute ( +ca. +20 Μm) circular monorefringent “dots” circled by a thin birefringent “line”, creating an overall structure resembling “chicken wire” ( +Fig. 9B +: cwl). These transverse bundles are present in different regions in the samples, such as in a long single layer next to the ventral surface around the midpoint of the lateral “wing” ( +Fig. 9B +), in the ventralmost part of the inner core, as well as in the superficial cortex. In contrast, they are absent in the deep cortex. + + + +FIG +. 9. — Bone histology of the osteoderms of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in +A +, general view in transversal section of sample G2a under normal light; +B +, close up of lateral end of the osteoderm marked in +A +, under polarized light; +C +, close up of lateral end of the osteoderm marked in +A +, under normal light; +D +, close up of the dorsal crest of the sample G2d under polarized light. Abbreviations: +dcx +: deep cortex; +cwl +: chicken wire-like structures; +ic +: inner cancellous core; +lb +: lamellar bone; +rc +: resorption cavities; +scx +: superficial cortex; +Shf +: Sharpey’s fibres; +tr +: trabecula. Arrowheads indicate osteocyte lacunae. Scale bars: A, 25 mm; B, D, 5 mm and C, 10 mm. + + + +The superficial cortex is thin compared with the inner core and the deep cortex. Near the surface it shows numerous birefringent fibre bundles extending parallel to the surface, and, toward the inner core, the bundles start to take different directions and to be smaller in size. The vascularization of the osteoderms is poor, showing small simple canals of longitudinal orientation. They are more abundant in the deep cortex than in the superficial one, which are distinguished under normal light ( +Fig. 9A, C +). Sharpey’s fibres are observed in some samples. In two of them, these extrinsic fibres are present in the deep cortex next to the surface, being oriented in several directions.Another sample shows several Sharpey’s fibres in the longitudinal dorsal crest, which orientation near the surface is perpendicular to the surface and further from it they take a diagonal direction ( +Fig. 9D +). Growth marks are not evident in the osteoderm samples, with the possible exception of a very faint and short line near the ventral surface of the deep cortex of the G3 sample. This could be interpreted as a LAG; however, due to its short and faint condition, this is a dubious interpretation and therefore discarded. + + + +FIG +. 10. — Bone histology of an osteoderm of + +Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum +Romer, 1972 + +(CRILAR PV 490) in longitudinal section, sample G4. +A +, General view under normal light; +B +, close up of anterior region of the osteoderm in +A +. Abbreviations: +dl +: dorsal layer; +fb +: fibres; +ml +: middle layer; +Shf +: Sharpey’s fibres; +vl +: ventral layer. Arrowheads indicate osteocyte lacunae, arrow indicates anterior direction. Scale bars: 10 mm ( +A +) and 5 mm ( +B +). + + + +In longitudinal section, there is an anterior region with three layers ( +Fig. 10 +), the correspondence of which to the cortices and the inner core cannot be ruled out because of the partially obscured microanatomy. These layers are recognized based on the general orientation of the fibres. The osseous matrix of the superficial layer is formed by fibres oriented parallel to the surface and several elongated osteocyte lacunae oriented almost parallel to the surface. Fibre orientation in the inner layer is difficult to assess, but some longitudinal fibres are recognized next to the deep layer. Finally, the deep layer contains abundant Sharpey’s fibres oriented nearly perpendicular to the surface, which become more diagonal toward the middle region of the osteoderm and then horizontal at its posterior end. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFFFA08CFF16FAA2BD10.xml b/data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFFFA08CFF16FAA2BD10.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d32620ffede --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/BF/87/03BF87ED2E02FFFFA08CFF16FAA2BD10.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +New information on the anatomy and histology of Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia) from the Chañares Formation (early Carnian), Argentina + + + +Author + +LECUONA Agustina +CONICET, Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología (IIPG), Universidad Nacional de Río Negro (UNRN), Av. Roca 1242, R 8332 EXY, General Roca, Pcia. de Río Negro (Argentina) +alecuona@unrn.edu.ar + + + +Author + +DESOJO Julia Brenda +CONICET, División Paleontología Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Paseo del Bosque s / n °, B 1900 FWA, La Plata (Argentina) +julideso@fcnym.unlp.edu.ar + + + +Author + +CERDA Ignacio Alejandro +CONICET, Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología (IIPG), Universidad Nacional de Río Negro (UNRN), Av. Roca 1242, R 8332 EXY, General Roca, Pcia. de Río Negro (Argentina) and Museo Provincial “ Carlos Ameghino ”, Belgrano 1700, Paraje Pichi Ruca (predio Marabunta), CP 8300, Cipolletti, Pcia. de Río Negro (Argentina) +nachocerda6@yahoo.com + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2020 + +2020-09-02 + + +19 + + +3 + + +40 +62 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a3 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a3 +1777-571X +14216295 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BAB7B425-9315-4775-9432-4DD17DFF4921 + + + + + +Genus + +Gracilisuchus +Romer, 1972 + + + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — Same as the +type +species by monotypy. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/C3/87/03C387B6FFB55C75FF4397E60EBD21BF.xml b/data/03/C3/87/03C387B6FFB55C75FF4397E60EBD21BF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0e8a98962a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/C3/87/03C387B6FFB55C75FF4397E60EBD21BF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,816 @@ + + + +A new species of Leiothrix (Eriocaulaceae) from the Espinhaço Range, Bahia, Brazil + + + +Author + +Giulietti, Ana Maria +Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina s. n., Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. & Instituto Tecnológico Vale de Desenvolvimento Sustentável, Rua Boa Ventura da Silva 955, 66055 - 090, Belém, Pará, Brazil. & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AB, UK. + + + +Author + +Silva, Daniele Mendes Da +Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina s. n., Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2016 + +2016-02-19 + + +247 + + +2 + + +127 +132 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.4 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.247.2.4 +1179-3163 +13676437 + + + + + +Leiothrix raymondii +Giul. & D.M. Silva + + +sp. nov. + + + + + +Type:— + +BRAZIL +. +Bahia +: +Rio de Contas +, +Pico das Almas +, ca. + +1800 m + +, + +14 December 1984 + +, + +A.M. Giulietti +, +R.M. Harley +, +B. Stannard +, +H.M. Longhi-Wagner +, +G. Lewis +& +M.G. Arraes +in CFCR + +* +6927 +(*Coleção da flora dos campos rupestres) ( +Holotype +SPF +! + +, + +Isotypes +K +! + +, + +HUEFS +! + +). +Figures 1A–T +, +2 +, +3 +. + + + + + +Leiothrix raymondii + +differs from the sympatric + +L. schlechtendalii + +and the +Minas Gerais +species + +L. fulgida + +by its longer leaves and shorter scapes. Also differs from + +L. schlechtendalii + +by the plane leaves, pubescent on both faces, scape 3-costate, and pistillate flowers with sepals the same size as the ciliate petals +versus +conduplicate leaves, pubescent on adaxial face and glabrous on the adaxial face, scape 6-costate, and pistillate flowers with sepals 2x the size of the glabrous petals. Also differs from + +L. fulgida + +by the involucral bracts elliptic-lanceolate and apex acute, and staminate flowers with short pistillodes +versus +involucral bracts obovate to ovate and apex round, and staminate flowers with long pistillodes up ½ size of the filaments. + + + + +Perennial, caespitose herb +15–28 cm +tall. +Rhizome +short, light-brown roots. +Leaves +rosulate, flat, (6.5–14.0) 15.0–20.0 × +0.1–0.2 cm +, linear-lanceolate, membranous, delicate, multi-nerved, “in vivo” erect to bent, glaucous-green when young, changing to light brown, apex acute to acuminate, sheath slightly wider +0.2–0.3 mm +, pubescent in both surface, more densely on the adaxial surface. Trichomes on the leaves, spathes and scapes of two different +types +always together: filamentous, multicellular, delicate, white, long (ca. +0.5 mm +) in greater number; or capitate, multicellular, apical cell globose, glandular. +Spathe +3.7–4.5 × +0.1 cm +, external face pubescent, with capitate and filamentous trichomes, the last ones bigger in size and number, internal face with rare filamentous trichomes, operculum with apex oblique, 3- lacerate, teeth acuminate and involute. +Scapes +few per plant, delicate (10.5) 15.0–25.0 cm long, slightly larger than the leaves, 3-costate, ribs slightly evident, pubescent, filamentous trichomes larger and with larger basal cell than the capitate trichomes. The scape, from the base to the middle, with filamentous trichomes much more abundant than capitate trichomes, from the middle to the lower 2/3 of the upper part, the trichome +types +occur in equal frequency, while the apical 1/3 of the upper half of the scape bears many more capitate than filamentous trichomes. +Capitulum +elliptic-globose, 0.7–0.9 × +0.8–1.3 cm +. Receptacle flat, scarcely hairy. Involucral bracts in 4 ranks, all of them elliptic-lanceolate with acute apex, the external ones ca. 1.2 × +0.5 mm +and the internal ones c. 2.5 × +1 mm +long, ciliate from the middle to apex, dorsal surface with few filamentous and capitate trichomes, shorter than the cilia, ventral surface glabrous. Floral bracts hyaline, ca. +2.5 mm +long, same size as the flowers, oblong-spathulate, apex obtuse, ciliate along the upper 1/3, dorsal surface with rare filamentous and capitate trichomes, ventral surface glabrous. Flowers trimerous, staminate and pistillate flowers mixed on the capitulum. In one capitulum of the collection +Giulietti 1360 +there were 46 staminate flowers and 36 pistillate flowers. +Staminate flower +zygomorphic, ca. +2.5 mm +long, with pedicel ca. +0.9 mm +; sepals 3, ca. +1.6 mm +long, united at base, the two posterior-lateral carinate and the anterior flat, apex obtuse, ciliate, dorsal surface with rare trichomes on apical portion, ventral surface glabrous; corolla funnel-shaped, 3-lobed, lobes triangular obtuse, erect, slight larger than the calyx; short anthophore at the base of the corolla; stamens 3, anthers basifixed, filaments flattened, free from the corolla, pistillodes 3, free, short, filiform. +Pistillate flower +zygomorphic ca. +2.5 mm +long, pedicel ca. +0.6 mm +; sepals 3, ca. +2 mm +long., free, the two posterior-lateral carinate and the anterior concave, apex acute, ciliate, dorsal surface with rare trichomes on apical portion, ventral surface glabrous, petals free, linear-ovate, flattened, ca. +1.8 mm +long, slight ciliate at apex, annulus between corolla and gynoecium pilose; gynoecium ca. +2 mm +long, ovary ca. +0.4 mm +long, stylar column up to nectariferous branches ca. +0.9 mm +long, the nectariferous branches ca. +0.3 mm +long, filiform-cylindrical, the column up to the stigmatic branches ca. +0.3 mm +long, cylindrical, stigmatic branches ca. +0.3 mm +long, exserted. +Fruits +loculicidal capsule, in general producing 3 seeds per fruit; seeds ca. +0.5 mm +, with striate testa. + + + + +Distribution and habitat: +—So far only known in the southern part of the Chapada Diamantina in +Bahia +in high altitudes above to +1300 m +, usually +1700–1800 m +in the “Campo Rupestre” vegetation, and in the shade of large quartzitic boulders ( +Fig. 2 +). This is the only species of + +Leiothrix + +living in this habitat, which in the Espinhaço Range area in +Minas Gerais +is a preferential habitat for small plants of + +Paepalanthus + +, previous included in the genus + +Blastocaulon +( +Ruhland 1903: 223 +) + +Andrade +et al. +(2011) + + +. The species was collected between the Pico das Almas, in Rio de Contas Municipality to Serra da Tromba in Catolés, Abaíra Municipality ( +Fig. 3 +). Ule 7299 is referred to Serra do Sincorá without a precise locality. + + + + +FIGURE 1. + +Leiothrix raymondii + +(based on +Giulietti & Scatena 1360 +). A. Habit; B. Spathe; C. Detail of spathe apex; D. Detail of leaf base; E–F. External and median involucral bracts, dorsal surface; G–H. Internal involucral bracts, dorsal and ventral surfaces; I–J. Floral bract, dorsal and ventral surfaces; K–P. Staminate flower, K. Complete flower and floral bract, L–M. Complete flower, N. Infundibuliform corolla, O. Open corolla showing stamens and pistillodes, P. Stamen with basifixed anthers; Q–T. Pistillate flower, Q. Complete flower and floral bract, R. Sepal, S. Flower with one sepal removed; T. Gynoecium. Illustrated by Carla Lima. + + + + +FIGURE 2 +. Photo of the species in its natural habitat in Pico das Almas, Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil (Photo Raymond M. Harley). + + + + +Etymology: +—The specific epithet is named in honour of Dr Raymond Mervyn Harley, Honorary Research Fellow at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Visiting Professor of the Post Graduate programme in Botany, at the State University of Feira de Santana, for his great contribution to our knowledge of the Flora of +Bahia +and Brazilian +Lamiaceae +. + + + + +Conservation status: +—This species is so far only known from a small area on the top of the hills in Pico das Almas and Catolés. The total area of occupancy is less than +500 km +² and the extent of occurrence is less than +722 km +². Therefore, the species is here considered as Endangered ( +IUCN 2014 +). + + + + + +Additional specimens examined +( +paratypes +): + +— + +BRAZIL +. +Bahia +: +Rio de Contas +, +Pico das Almas +, + +30 October 1988 + +, + +Harley +et al. 25795 + +( +SPF +!, +K +!) + +; + + +27 March 1998 + +, + +Giulietti +& +Scatena +1360 + +( +HUEFS +!, +K +!) + +; + +13°31’S +41°56’W +, + +1380–1500 m + +, + +Juchum +et al. + +99, +19 January 2000 + + +( +HUEFS +!, +2 exs. +) + +; + +between the “Campo do Queiroz” to the top of the hill +, +13º 31`S +41º59`W +, + +17 April 2001 + +, + +Harley +et al. 54275 + +( +HUEFS +!, +K +!) + +; + +13°31’34’’S +41°57’52’’W +, “campo rupestre”, + +1794 m + +, + +Giulietti +et al. 2102 + +, + +22 May 2002 + +( +HUEFS +!) + +; + +13º 31`S +41º57`W +, + +1523 m + +, + +Andrade +et al. 449 + +, + +4 August 2003 + +( +HUEFS +!, +K +!) + +; + +13°31’31’’S +41°56’57’’W +, + +1807 m + +, + +Araújo +95 + +, + +10 April 2004 + + +; + +13°31’31’’S +41°57’47’’W +, + +1807 m + +, + +Araújo +89 + +, + +10 June 2004 + + +; + +13°31’28’’S +41°57’43’’W +, + +1745 m + +, + +Araújo +& +Cruz +119 + +, + +16 December 2004 + +( +HUEFS +!) + +; + +13°31’14’’S +41°56’10’’W +, + +1460 m + +, + +Harley +et al. 55653 + +, + +20 August 2007 + +( +HUEFS +!, +K +!) + +. + +Rio de Contas +, +on the way from Boa Vista to Mutuca Corisco, near to Bicota +, + +1325m + +, +13°50’S +42°21’W +, “campo rupestre”, + +Ganev + +2196, +2 September 1993 + + + +. + +Rio de Contas +, +Kaiambola +, +Serra da Mesa +, +13°23’S +41°52’W +, “campo rupestre”, + +Giulietti +et al. + +2406, +19 April 2003 + + +( +HUEFS +!) + +. + +Bahia +: +Abaíra +, +Catolés +, +Pico do Barbado +, + +1800–2000 m + +, + +Giulietti +et al. + +1432, +15 August 1998 + + +( +HUEFS +!) + +. + +Serra da Tromba, nascente do Rio de Contas +, +13º 16`S +41º 47`W +, + +18 December 1992 + +, + +1500 m + +, + +Ganev +1690 + +( +HUEFS +!, +K +!, +SPF +!) + +. + +Bahia +: +In Felsenschluchten Serra Sincorá +, + +1300 m + +, + +November 1906 + +, + +Ule +7299 + +( +HBG +!, +K +!) + +. + + + + +Notes: +— + +Leiothrix raymondii + +is similar to + +L. schlechtendalii + +from Chapada +Diamantina +in +Bahia +and also to + +L. fulgida +Ruhland (1903: 233) + +from the +Diamantina Plateau +in +Minas Gerais +, due to the spathe with apex 3-dentate, leaves and spathe with filamentous and capitate trichomes together, zygomorphic staminate and pistillate flowers, and a pilose annulus between corolla and gynoecium. But + +L. raymondii + +have longer leaves (6.5–14)– +15–20 cm +versus +short leaves (1.7–) 4–6 (–11) cm in both species; the scapes are shorter, (10.5) +15–25 cm +versus +long, (6.5–15) +15–40 cm +in both species and have few scapes per plant +versus +many per plant in both species. + +Leiothrix raymondii + +also differs from + +L. schlechtendalii + +and from + +L. fulgida + +by the characters mentioned in the diagnosis. + + +In +the mountains of +Pico das Almas +and +Catolés +, + +Leiothrix raymondii + +occur sympatrically with + +L. angustifolia +, +L. schlechtendalii +, +L. distichoclada + +and + +L. flavescens + +, but all these species except + +L. raymondii + +occur at much lower altitude (to + +1500 m + +) over open sandy humid soils. +Also +those species have a wider distribution from +Rio de Contas +and +Catolés +up to the +Sincorá Mountain in Mucugê +, +Andaraí +, and Lençóis. + +Leiothrix angustifolia + +and + +L. schlechtendalii + +grow up to +Morro do Chapéu +and +Jacobina +, from where the type materials of these species were collected: + +L. angustifolia +— + + +between Jacobina and Vila Nova, +Blanchet + +3820 ( +holotype +Herb. Martius BR +!; +isotypes +B!, BM!, BR!, F!, G![ +3exs. +], M!, P![ +2exs. +]) and + +L. schlechtendalii +— + +Near + +Jacobina, +Blanchet + +3818 +( +holotype +B!, +isotypes +BM!, BR!, G[ +3 exs. +], NY!, P![ +2 exs. +]). + + +Giulietti & Parra (1995) +in the Flora of the Pico das Almas, refer the specimens CFCR 6927 and Harley 25795, as + +L. schlechtendalii + +but a new analysis confirmed both as + +L. raymondii + +. According the light cream color of the capitulum + +L. raymondii + +is similar to some species of + +Syngonanthus + +as the capitulum in + +Leiothrix + +is usually light to dark brown. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF81600BFF35FD5CFAA0663C.xml b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF81600BFF35FD5CFAA0663C.xml index 4bccd2b1f44..6f616cf054f 100644 --- a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF81600BFF35FD5CFAA0663C.xml +++ b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF81600BFF35FD5CFAA0663C.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species + + + +First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Yefremova, Zoya A. +Yefremova, Zoya A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3947 + +2015 + +3947 - -4 + +4 - -543 -552 + +543 +552 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 -de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 -1175-5326 -246028 -E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 +journal article +41428 +10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 +de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 +1175-5326 +246028 +E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 - + - + Dermatopelte collis Burks & Yefremova diff --git a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF82600AFF35FBE8FCC86034.xml b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF82600AFF35FBE8FCC86034.xml index d7fd5736db4..0b3a9f93047 100644 --- a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF82600AFF35FBE8FCC86034.xml +++ b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF82600AFF35FBE8FCC86034.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species + + + +First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Yefremova, Zoya A. +Yefremova, Zoya A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3947 + +2015 + +3947 - -4 + +4 - -543 -552 + +543 +552 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 -de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 -1175-5326 -246028 -E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 +journal article +41428 +10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 +de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 +1175-5326 +246028 +E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 - + - + Dermatopelte hanoica Burks & Yefremova diff --git a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF836004FF35F91DFDA260E0.xml b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF836004FF35F91DFDA260E0.xml index 8632a7523be..64e30e0647a 100644 --- a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF836004FF35F91DFDA260E0.xml +++ b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF836004FF35F91DFDA260E0.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species + + + +First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Yefremova, Zoya A. +Yefremova, Zoya A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3947 + +2015 + +3947 - -4 + +4 - -543 -552 + +543 +552 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 -de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 -1175-5326 -246028 -E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 +journal article +41428 +10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 +de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 +1175-5326 +246028 +E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 - + - + Dermatopelte heratyi Burks & Yefremova diff --git a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF876008FF35F954FC4B60A9.xml b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF876008FF35F954FC4B60A9.xml index bfa162cf961..96153397a07 100644 --- a/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF876008FF35F954FC4B60A9.xml +++ b/data/03/C4/87/03C4878AFF876008FF35F954FC4B60A9.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species + + + +First report of Dermatopelte Erdős & Novicky (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Indo-Malayan realm, with descriptions of new species - - -Author + + +Author -Burks, Roger A. +Burks, Roger A. - - -Author + + +Author -Yefremova, Zoya A. +Yefremova, Zoya A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3947 + +2015 + +3947 - -4 + +4 - -543 -552 + +543 +552 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 -de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 -1175-5326 -246028 -E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 +journal article +41428 +10.11646/zootaxa.3947.4.5 +de7b8858-a443-48ae-a879-fd5b28c45ee0 +1175-5326 +246028 +E81B5E06-AC46-4C9A-A707-0F573C2BBCF1 - + - + Dermatopelte bavilucus Burks & Yefremova diff --git a/data/03/C5/87/03C58794763947507987FCAFEC14FB65.xml b/data/03/C5/87/03C58794763947507987FCAFEC14FB65.xml index a7340e6459a..ee6707e666d 100644 --- a/data/03/C5/87/03C58794763947507987FCAFEC14FB65.xml +++ b/data/03/C5/87/03C58794763947507987FCAFEC14FB65.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana + + + +Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana - - -Author + + +Author -Sanborn, Allen F. +Sanborn, Allen F. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-11-07 + +2023 + +2023-11-07 - -5368 + +5368 - -1 + +1 - -1 -74 + +1 +74 - -https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5368.1.1/52226 + +https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5368.1.1/52226 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1 -1175-5334 -10150376 -954D5437-2252-41EF-90FA-6885EB10F0E2 +journal article +280970 +10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1 +f6601d26-4bb0-47a4-9aa7-d091ab37ce7a +1175-5334 +10150376 +954D5437-2252-41EF-90FA-6885EB10F0E2 - + @@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ - + Cicada trivittata Walker 1858a: 22 diff --git a/data/03/C5/87/03C587947646472F7987FD55EB9FFB69.xml b/data/03/C5/87/03C587947646472F7987FD55EB9FFB69.xml index 769248c26d2..a86e465a6a6 100644 --- a/data/03/C5/87/03C587947646472F7987FD55EB9FFB69.xml +++ b/data/03/C5/87/03C587947646472F7987FD55EB9FFB69.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana + + + +Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana - - -Author + + +Author -Sanborn, Allen F. +Sanborn, Allen F. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-11-07 + +2023 + +2023-11-07 - -5368 + +5368 - -1 + +1 - -1 -74 + +1 +74 - -https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5368.1.1/52226 + +https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5368.1.1/52226 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1 -1175-5334 -10150376 -954D5437-2252-41EF-90FA-6885EB10F0E2 +journal article +280970 +10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1 +f6601d26-4bb0-47a4-9aa7-d091ab37ce7a +1175-5334 +10150376 +954D5437-2252-41EF-90FA-6885EB10F0E2 - + @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ of America). - + Tympanoterpes sibilarix Berg 1879: 141 diff --git a/data/03/C5/87/03C58794765C47357987FF27EC0BFCB8.xml b/data/03/C5/87/03C58794765C47357987FF27EC0BFCB8.xml index 51f14abc8eb..37a9ea7f0a0 100644 --- a/data/03/C5/87/03C58794765C47357987FF27EC0BFCB8.xml +++ b/data/03/C5/87/03C58794765C47357987FF27EC0BFCB8.xml @@ -1,46 +1,48 @@ - - - -Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana + + + +Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana - - -Author + + +Author -Sanborn, Allen F. +Sanborn, Allen F. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-11-07 + +2023 + +2023-11-07 - -5368 + +5368 - -1 + +1 - -1 -74 + +1 +74 - -https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5368.1.1/52226 + +https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5368.1.1/52226 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1 -1175-5334 -10150376 -954D5437-2252-41EF-90FA-6885EB10F0E2 +journal article +280970 +10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1 +f6601d26-4bb0-47a4-9aa7-d091ab37ce7a +1175-5334 +10150376 +954D5437-2252-41EF-90FA-6885EB10F0E2 - + @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ of America). - + Tympanoterpes sibilarix Berg 1879: 141 @@ -222,7 +224,7 @@ Nunes Material examined. - +FRENCH GUIANA : / @@ -241,7 +243,7 @@ and AFSC ); - +FRENCH GUIANA / @@ -262,7 +264,7 @@ leg.” AFSC ); - +FRENCH GUIANA / @@ -283,7 +285,7 @@ leg.” AFSC ); - +FRENCH GUIANA / diff --git a/data/03/C6/87/03C687D9FFC2FFF4A5C6FF60823AE71E.xml b/data/03/C6/87/03C687D9FFC2FFF4A5C6FF60823AE71E.xml index 092f07564cf..a72a60b3933 100644 --- a/data/03/C6/87/03C687D9FFC2FFF4A5C6FF60823AE71E.xml +++ b/data/03/C6/87/03C687D9FFC2FFF4A5C6FF60823AE71E.xml @@ -1,99 +1,99 @@ - - - -Phylogenetic classification and palm-inflorescence anthophily of the Colocasiomyia zeylanica species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae), with descriptions of five new species + + + +Phylogenetic classification and palm-inflorescence anthophily of the Colocasiomyia zeylanica species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae), with descriptions of five new species - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Guang -Yunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Evolutionary Ecology (Institute of Biodiversity), Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091 China & Guizhou Provincial Museum, Guiyang, 550081 China +Zhang, Guang +Yunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Evolutionary Ecology (Institute of Biodiversity), Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091 China & Guizhou Provincial Museum, Guiyang, 550081 China - - -Author + + +Author -Gao, Jian-Jun -0000-0003-4636-2130 -Yunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Evolutionary Ecology (Institute of Biodiversity), Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091 China & gaojj @ ynu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4636 - 2130 -gaojj@ynu.edu.cn +Gao, Jian-Jun +0000-0003-4636-2130 +Yunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Evolutionary Ecology (Institute of Biodiversity), Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091 China & gaojj @ ynu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4636 - 2130 +gaojj@ynu.edu.cn - - -Author + + +Author -Takano, Kohei Takenaka -Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan & Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, Kyoto 603 - 8047, Japan +Takano, Kohei Takenaka +Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan & Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, Kyoto 603 - 8047, Japan - - -Author + + +Author -Yafuso, Masako -0000-0001-9737-7792 -Uema 1 - 2 - 21, Naha, Okinawa 902 - 0073, Japan. yafusom @ juno. ocn. ne. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9737 - 7792 -yafusom@juno.ocn.ne.jp +Yafuso, Masako +0000-0001-9737-7792 +Uema 1 - 2 - 21, Naha, Okinawa 902 - 0073, Japan. yafusom @ juno. ocn. ne. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9737 - 7792 +yafusom@juno.ocn.ne.jp - - -Author + + +Author -Suwito, Awit -0000-0003-2600-2488 -Zoology Division (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), Research Center for Biology-LIPI, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia. sungaicola @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2600 - 2488 -sungaicola@gmail.com +Suwito, Awit +0000-0003-2600-2488 +Zoology Division (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), Research Center for Biology-LIPI, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia. sungaicola @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2600 - 2488 +sungaicola@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Meleng, Paulus Ak -0000-0003-3777-0597 -Research Development and Innovation Division, Forest Department Sarawak, KM 10, Jalan Datuk Amar Kalong Ningkan, 93250, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. paulusm @ sarawak. gov. my; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3777 - 0597 -paulusm@sarawak.gov.my +Meleng, Paulus Ak +0000-0003-3777-0597 +Research Development and Innovation Division, Forest Department Sarawak, KM 10, Jalan Datuk Amar Kalong Ningkan, 93250, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. paulusm @ sarawak. gov. my; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3777 - 0597 +paulusm@sarawak.gov.my - - -Author + + +Author -Toda, Masanori J. -Hokkaido University Museum, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan +Toda, Masanori J. +Hokkaido University Museum, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-05-05 + +2023 + +2023-05-05 - -5278 + +5278 - -2 + +2 - -201 -238 + +201 +238 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.1 -journal article -57601 -10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.1 -2d4bcf32-8354-41cd-a2fd-05e47458c178 -1175-5326 -7905995 -697AC989-141D-4A89-8F02-5A4644E303EA +journal article +57601 +10.11646/zootaxa.5278.2.1 +2d4bcf32-8354-41cd-a2fd-05e47458c178 +1175-5326 +7905995 +697AC989-141D-4A89-8F02-5A4644E303EA - + @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ species: - + Drosophilella Duda, 1923: 25 diff --git a/data/03/C9/87/03C987ADFF882C6901950C66ACD4FAEC.xml b/data/03/C9/87/03C987ADFF882C6901950C66ACD4FAEC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2c483fdf434 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/C9/87/03C987ADFF882C6901950C66ACD4FAEC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1757 @@ + + + +A new North African subspecies in the Helianthemum origanifolium aggregate (H. subg. Plectolobum, Cistaceae) + + + +Author + +Crespo, Manuel B. + + + +Author + +Alonso, Ángeles + + + +Author + +Vicente, Alicia + + + +Author + +Villar, José Luis + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2016 + +2016-03-16 + + +252 + + +4 + + +263 +272 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.252.4.2 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.252.4.2 +1179-3163 +13676293 + + + + + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +africanum +M.B.Crespo, M.A.Alonso, A.Vicente & J.L.Villar + + +subsp. nov. + +( + +Figs. 1 + +3 + +) + + + + + +Planta notabilis sectionis Pseudocisti, sed singulari characterum combinatione ad ceteris subspeciebus +H. origanifolii diversa +et facile distinguenda praecipue pilis stellatis tota destituta et indumento caulium homotricho, longis pilis setiformibus simplicibus bifurcatisque obsita. A +subsp. andalusico +primo intuito aemulans, sed ab ea bene differt foliis exstipulatis generaliter minoribus rigidioribusque, trichomatibus fasciculatis semper destitutis; racemis paucifloribus, 3−7-floribus; calycibus minoribus usque ad +4 mm +longis, in fructu non vel minime accrescentibus (usque ad +5 mm +long). Habitat in fruticetibus siccis, solo lapidoso calcareo vel schistoso, ad aridas et calidas terras littorales ditionis Maroccani et Algeriense, ex Africa boreali. + + + + + +Type +:— + +MOROCCO +. +Oriental Province +: +Nador +, +Bni Chiker,pr.AïtAmar, road to Charrana +, +35º22’13”N +, +2º59’45”W +[UTM:30SWE003141], + +345 m +a.s.l. + +, loamy soils, + +13 March 2015 + +, + +M.A. Alonso +, +M.B. Crespo +& +A. Terrones +s.n. + +( +holotype +ABH-71922 + +!; + +isotype +MA +! + +). + + + + +FIGURE 1 +. + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +africanum +M.B.Crespo, M.A.Alonso, A.Vicente & J.L.Villar + +(ABH-71922, holotype): a) general habit; b) detail of flowers; c) detail of leaves and indumentum. + + + + +Perennial plant, suffruticose ( +Fig. 1 +); caudicle + +1 + +3 cm + +, thickened. Stems + +13 + +40 cm + +, diffuse, prostrate-ascending, reddish or yellowish, ± densely hairy, with whitish hairs + +0.8 + +1.3 mm + +, simple and bifurcate (rarely apparently fasciculate after fusion of two or more bifurcate ones) ( +Fig. 2a +). Leaves (5 + +)8 + +18 × 3 + +8( + +13) mm, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, obtuse to subacute, with flattened margins, rounded or slightly cuneate at the base, subglabrous on both sides, with bifurcate, setose hairs + +0.9 + +1.3 mm + +long, mostly disposed on margins and on the midrib (occasionally also scattered on both sides) ( +Fig. 1c +, +3a +. +1 +, +3a +. +2 +); petiole + +1 + +2 mm + +, densely covered with bifurcate, setose hairs, stipules lacking. Inflorescence of racemose cymes, simple or sometimes with a short branch at the base; axis densely tomentose, usually whitish, coated with stellate hairs showing flexuous branches, usually mixed with reddish, short glandular hairs and sometimes with a few simple hairs, bifurcate, ca. +1 mm +long. Flowers 3 + +7, densely disposed ( +Fig. 1b +); pedicels + +5 + +8 mm + +and ± straight, up to +10 mm +and strongly curved at the base in fruiting time; bracts 1 + +2 × + +0.3 + +0.4 mm + +, triangularlanceolate to linear, glabrous or ciliate only on margins. Outer sepals + +1 + +2 mm + +, linear. Inner sepals 2.5 + +4 × + +1.5 + +2.5 mm + +, not or very scarcely accrescent in fruit (up to +5 mm +long), ovate to oblong-elliptic, subacute to obtuse; ribs greenish or yellowish, prominent, bearing simple and bifurcate hairs ± densely disposed, setose, up to +1 mm +long, as well as with adpressed stellate hairs with flexuous branches; intercostal spaces coated with stellate hairs with flexuous branches. Petals + +4 + +8 mm + +, obovate, longer than sepals, yellow. Capsule 3 + +4.5 × + +2 + +2.8 mm + +, shorter than calyx, ovoid, covered with short hairs, fasciculate, with erect branches, mostly concentrated on the apical part, glabrous in the lower half. Seeds ca. 1 × +1 mm +, subpyramidal, smooth, light brown to yellowish-brown, dark-coloured at the hilum. + + + + +FIGURE 2 +. Indumentum of the stems: a) + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +(ABH-68479); b) + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +origanifolium + +(ABH-31051); c) + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +andalusicum + +(ABH-32643); d) + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +saetabense + +(ABH-35261); e) + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +serrae + +(MA-81473); f) + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +glabratum + +(ABH-50887). + + + + +Etymology +:—The subspecific epithet ( +africanum +: African, from Africa) refers to the continent to which it is native, since it is so far the only representative of the + +H. origanifolium + +complex occurring in northern Africa. + + + + +Habitat +:— + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +grows in open grasslands and dwarf shrub plant communities, mostly on calcareous or schistose soils, and occasionally on rock crevices and maritime cliffs not strongly influenced by marine salt spray. It mostly occurs in hot and dry territories, from the sea level up to +1000–1200 m +elevation, in both the Thermomediterranean semiarid-dry and the Mesomediterranean dry-subhumid bioclimatic belts ( +Rivas-Martínez 2007 +). + + + + +Distribution +:—The new North African subspecies is only known from the littoral plains and low mountains comprised from the surroundings of Al-Hoceima (Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounat Province) and the +Melilla +Peninsula (including the Spanish Autonomous City of +Melilla +) in the +Oriental Province +of north-eastern +Morocco +, to the +Oran Province +in north-western +Algeria +( +Fig. 5 +). Biogeographically, this area belongs to the Moulouyan-Kabylian Province ( +Rivas-Martínez 2005 +), to which the newly described subspecies should be regarded as endemic. + + + + + + +Other specimens seen ( +paratypes +) + +:— +ALGERIA +. +Oranie +Region: +Oran +, montagnes, [ +35º42’N +, +0º34’W +], + +March 1839 + +, + +Bové +s.n. + +( +P-06687796 +!, B!) + +; + +Oran +, coteaux secs, + +12 April 1842 + +, + +M. Durieu +s.n. + +( +P-06687799 +!, +P-06687805 +!, +P-06687807 +!) + +; + +Oran +, 1842, + +Delestre +s.n. + +( +P-06687797 +!, +P-06687814 +!) + +; + +Oran +, + +May 1842 + +, + +M. Durieu +s.n. + +( +P-06687798 +!) + +; + +Oran +, in collibus, 1850, + +M. Munby +s.n. + +( +P-06687794 +!) + +; + +Oran +, in collibus siccis, 1851, + +M. Munby +s.n. + +( +P-06687809 +!) + +; + +Oran +, sur les coteaux incultes, + +12 March 1852 + +, + +B. Balansa +s.n. + +( +P-06687793 +!, +P-06687803 +!, +P-06687811 +!, +B +!) + +; + +Oran +, 1852, + +Gouget +s.n. + +( +P-06687792 +!) + +; + +Oran +, + +11 April 1856 + +, + +E. Cosson +s.n. + +( +P-06656014 +!, +P-06687813 +!) + +; + +Oran +, + +23 April 1883 + +, + +A. Debeaux +s.n. + +( +P-04638615 +!) + +; + +Oran +, + +8 March 1891 + +, + +F. Doumergue +s.n. 40 + +( +P-04729014 +!, +MA-81453 +! as + +var. +oranense +Pau + +in sched. +) + +; + +Oran +, + +March 1912 + +, + +L. Rotereau +s.n. + +( +P-06656023 +!) + +; + +Oran +, taillis et brousailles, + +15 December 1940 + +, + +A. Faure +s.n. + +( +P-04750481 +!) + +; + +Oran +, falaises à la +Batterie Espagnole +, [ +35º44’N +, +0°42’W +], + +8 May 1852 + +, + +E. Cosson +s.n. + +( +P-06687808 +!, +COI-00061875 +[photo!] as + +var. +major +Willk. + +in sched. +) + +; + +Oran +, +Batterie Espagnole +, + +March 1912 + +, + +Ch. d’Alleizette +s.n. + +( +P-06656015 +!) + +; + +ibidem +, + +April 1922 + +, + +Ch. d’Alleizette +s.n. + +( +MA-81452 +!) + +; + +Oran +, +Djebel Santo +, pr. Mers el Kebir, [ +35º43’N +, +0º42’W +], + +26 January 1851 + +, + +G.-L. Durando +s.n. + +( +P-06687800 +!, +P-06687806 +!) + +; + +Djebel Santo +, près d’Oran, + +16 March 1852 + +, + +G.-L. Durando +s.n. + +( +P-06656018 +!, +P-06687801 +!) + +; + +Oran +, +Djebel Murdjajo +, [ +35º40’N +, +0°48’W +], + +500 m + +, + +29 July 1952 + +, + +B. de Retz +32360 + +( +P-04637873 +!) + +; + +Oran +, rochers des falaises, [ +35º42’N +, +0°38’W +], + +8 April 1856 + +, + +E. Bourgeau +s.n. + +( +P-06656020 +!, +P-06687795 +!, +P-06687802 +!, +COI-00061876 +[photo!]) + +; + +Oran +, +falaises de Canastel +, [ +35°45’15”N +, +0°33’47”W +], + +2 April 1932 + +, + +R. le Cesve +s.n. + +( +P-04637874 +!, +P-04729015 +!, +P-04747854 +!, +P-06656017 +!, +MA-424890 +!) + +; + +Oran +, coteaux de +Santa-Cruz +, [ +35º42’33”N +, +0º39’55”W +], + +December 1886 + +, + +F. Garrigues +s.n. + +( +P-06656022 +!) + +; + +Oran +, à +Santa Cruz +, bords du +Chemin des Planteurs +, + +29 May 1904 + +, + +A. Faure +s.n. + +( +B +!) + +; + +ibidem +, + +12 March 1905 + +, + +A. Faure +s.n. + +( +P-06656019 +!, +B +!) + +; + +Oran +, +Santa Cruz +, broussailles, + +March 1921 + +, + +H. d’Alleizette +s.n. + +( +MA-81451 +!) + +; + +Oran +, à +Santa-Cruz +, pelouses et broussailles, + +20 March 1930 + +, + +A. Faure +s.n. + +( +MA-81454 +, +MA-81454- 2 +!) + +; + +Oran +, maquis des +pentes de la Santa Cruz +, + +17 February 1931 + +, + +A. Dubuis +s.n. + +( +P-04637976 +!) + +; + +Oran +, + +19 April 1850 + +, + +G.-L. Durando +s.n. + +( +P-06687812 +!) + +; + +Aïn-Témouchent +, maquis du litoral à +Camerata +, [ +35 20’N +, +1°19’W +], + +4 June 1936 + +, + +L. Faurel +s.n. + +( +P-04637977 +!) + +; + +Tlemcen +, +Nemours +[ +Djemaa el Ghazaouet +], [ +35°05’N +, +1º51’W +], 1869, + +Warnier +s.n. + +( +P-06687815 +!) + +; + +Mostaganem +, +Ouillis +[Ben Abdelmalek Ramdane], +Dahra +, [ +35°56’N +, +0°05’W +], + +13 May 1875 + +, + +E. Cosson +s.n. + +( +P-06687810 +!) + +; + +MOROCCO +. Taza-Al +Hoceima-Taounat Region +: +Alhucemas +[Al-Husayma], +Yebel Malmusi +, in declivibus calcareis (Littore rhiphaeo), + +100 m + +, + +3 May 1927 + +, + +P. Font Quer +s.n. + +(as + +H. origanifolium +f. +leiocladum +Pau & Font Quer + +; BC07045!, +MPU006285 +!, +MPU006286 +[photo!], +MA-81449 +!, +MA-81449-2 +!) + +; + +Zaxdir +[ +Ajdir +], + +March 1931 + +, + +Mas Guindal +s.n. + +( +MA-321823 +!) + +; + +Oriental Region +: +Nador +, +Bni Chiker +, península de Melilla, pr. Cabo Tres Forques, +35º22’46”N +, +2º58’52”W +[UTM: 30SWE016151], + +360 m + +, + +18 April 2009 + +, + +M.B. Crespo +et al. s.n. + +( +ABH-68479 +!) + +; + +ibidem +, carretera hacia +Cabo Tres Forques +, +35º22’30”N +, +2º58’56”W +[UTM: 30SWE016146], + +340 m + +, + +11 March 2015 + +, + +M.A. Alonso +, +M.B. Crespo +& +A. Terrones +s.n. + +( +ABH-71914 +!) + +; + +Beni-Sicar +[Bni Chiker]; +Península de Melilla +, +Mazuza +[Farhana], + +27 December 1932 + +, + +Pardo +y +Martí +208 + +( +MA-321859 +!) + +. + +SPAIN +. +Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla +: +Melilla +, primavera 1912, + +Xiberta +742 + +( +MA-81450 +!) + +; + +Melilla +, +Bco. del Nano +, + +1 June 1915 + +, + +A. Caballero +s.n. + +( +MA-81080 +!) + +; + +Melilla +, à Hidum, coteaux calcaires-siliceux, + +28 December 1930 + +, + +Mauricio + +(as + +H. dichotomum +var. +mairei +Sennen + +, +MPU-008386 +[photo!]) + +; + +ibidem +, coteaux sablonneux, + +29 April 1934 + +, + +Sennen +& +Mauricio +s.n. + +( +MA-159182 +!, +MA-159751 +!) + +. + + + + +Taxonomic relationships +:—Indumentum features are highly diagnostic for differentiation among taxa in the + +Helianthemum origanifolium + +aggregate. In particular, + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +lacks stellate trichomes on stems and leaves, a feature allowing an easy and secure separation from the remaining Iberian and Balearic subspecies. + + +The general aspect of the North African plants resembles + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +origanifolium + +(endemic to south-western Iberian Peninsula) and + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +saetabense + +(endemic to south-eastern Iberian Peninsula) ( +Fig. 5 +), though sepals in both latter are constantly larger ( + +3.5 + +6 mm + +long) and accrescent in fruit (up to + +6.5 + +8 mm + +long). Furthermore, important differences in leaf and stem indumentum are found: leaves in + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +origanifolium + +are hairy and only bear characteristic shorter (ca. +1 mm +), adpressed, fasciculate, setose trichomes arranged in groups of 4 (sometimes of 2, 3 or 5) on the midrib and margins ( +Fig. 3b +. +1–b +. +2 +), lacking stellate hairs with flexuous branches; stems are densely covered with soft stellate hairs of adpressed, slender, flexuous branches up to +0.2 mm +long, accompanied by some scattered setose, patent hairs in groups of 2 + +4( + +5), up to +0.9 mm +long, similar to those on leaves ( +Fig. 2b +). Leaves in + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +saetabense + +show also shorter ( + +0.4 + +0.6 mm + +long), mostly simple and bifurcate hairs ( +Fig. 4c +. +1–c +. +2 +), and sometimes stellate trichomes scattered beneath, with short flexuous branches ( + +0.2 + +0.4 mm + +); the stems bear stellate trichomes ( + +0.3 + +0.4 mm + +long) and some occasional simple and bifurcate hairs ( + +0.4 + +0.8 mm + +long), like those on leaves ( +Fig. 2d +). + + +At anthesis, petals ( + +4 + +8 mm + +long) and sepals ( + +2.5 + +4 mm + +long) are similar in size to those of both + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +glabratum +( +Willkomm 1862: 147 +) + +Guinea +& Heywood in + +Guinea +(1954: 133) + +(endemic to eastern Iberian Peninsula) and + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +serrae +( +Cambessèdes 1827: 216 +) + +Guinea +& Heywood in + +Guinea +(1954: 134) + +(endemic to the Balearic Islands) ( +Fig. 5 +), the sepals being constantly smaller than in the other subspecies of the aggregate. Both subspecies above also show sepals markedly accrescent in fruit, and leaves coriaceous, mostly subfleshy and nearly glabrous, sometimes only hairy on margins and midrib. However, unlike in both latter taxa, leaves in + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +are larger and look herbaceous (neither markedly fleshy nor coriaceous). The indumentum is formed with bifurcate, setose trichomes, lacking stellate or fasciculate adpressed hairs like those characterising both cited congeners ( +Fig. 2e–f +, +4a +. +1–a +. +2 +, +4b +. +1–b +. +2 +) + + + +FIGURE 3 +. Details of leaf indumentum: a.1) midrib, adaxial surface of + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +(ABH-68479); a.2) leaf margin of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +(ABH-68479); b.1) midrib, adaxial surface of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +origanifolium + +(ABH-31051); b.2) leaf margin of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +origanifolium + +(ABH-31051); c.1) midrib, adaxial surface of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +andalusicum + +(ABH-32643); c.2) leaf margin of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +andalusicum + +(ABH-32643). + + + +Large individuals of + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +are sometimes found in rainy mountain areas of +Algeria +, and they show some general resemblance to representatives of both + +H. molle + +(endemic to northeastern Iberian Peninsula) and + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +andalusicum +( +Font Quer & Rothmaler 1934: 163 +) Rivas Martínez (2002: 702) + +(endemic to southern Iberian Peninsula) ( +Fig. 5 +), due to the usually large and soft herbaceous leaves. However, both latter taxa have stellate hairs of different sizes with flexuous branches on stems, a character that allows an easy segregation from the North African taxon. Furthermore, + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +lacks stipules in the uppermost leaves and the stem indumentum is formed with long (up to +1.3 mm +), setose, simple or bifurcate hairs; these setose trichomes are absent in + +H. molle + +, and they are mostly fasciculate and shorter (up to +1 mm +) than in + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +andalusicum + +( +Fig. 2c +, +3c +. +1–c +. +2 +). Furthermore, + +H. molle + +is usually more densely villous and larger in all its parts, namely inflorescences bear usually 5 + +12 flowers, sepals are + +4 + +7 mm + +long at anthesis (accrescent in fruit up to + +7.5 + +10 mm + +long), petals + +6 + +12 mm + +, and capsules + +4 + +6 mm + +long (measurements taken from materials in Appendix 1, and according to +López González 1993 +). + + +Relationships to other Iberian endemic taxa in some extent related to the + +H. origanifolium + +aggregate, such as + +H. conquense + +or + +H. hieronymi +Sennen (1929 + +: n. 6717), are very weak and are mostly based on the shared leaf glabrescence. In fact, both taxa differ considerably by many important characters. + +Helianthemum conquense + +is a subshrub endemic to Huete-Buendía area (Cuenca province) with some disjunct populations in the Ebro Valley (which however are in need of further research). It shows erect, tomentose branches, bearing leaves lanceolate-spatulate, cuneate at the base, subfleshy, and almost sessile; + +H. hieronymi + +is endemic to Sierra de Espuña, los Donceles and la Pila ( +Murcia +and Albacete provinces) and is also an ascending or erect subshrub, with subglabrous branches bearing leaves cuneate at the base and long ciliate on margins and midrib, the uppermost with deciduous stipules, and inflorescences manyflowered, paniculate-ramose, subcorymbose (see additional details in +López González 1993 +). Therefore, in our opinion both taxa deserve specific rank and should not be confused with neither + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +nor other members of the aggregate. + + + +FIGURE 4 +. Details of leaf indumentum (cont.): a.1) midrib, adaxial surface of + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +glabratum + +(ABH-50887); a.2) leaf margin of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +glabratum + +(ABH-50887); b.1) midrib, adaxial surface of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +serrae + +(MA-81473); b.2) leaf margin of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +serrae + +(MA-81473); c.1) midrib, adaxial surface of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +saetabense + +(ABH-35261); c.2) leaf margin of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +saetabense + +(ABH-35261). + + + + +FIGURE 5 +. Known distribution of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +africanum +M.B.Crespo, M.A.Alonso, A.Vicente & J.L.Villar. + + + + + +Note on species concepts in + +Helianthemum + + +:—According to the morphological traits of the taxa belonging to the aggregate of + +Helianthemum origanifolium + +, the taxonomic treatment adopted here is widely in agreement with + +Mateo +et al. +(2013) + +. Furthermore, segregation of + +H. origanifolium + +and + +H. marifolium + +at species rank is favoured as usually assumed in most western Mediterranean floras ( +Bolòs & Vigo 1990 +, + +Greuter +et al. +1984 + +, + +Mateo +et al. +2013 + +, +Proctor & Heywood 1968 +, +Quézel & Santa 1963 +, +Raynaud 1999 +), based mainly on the different density, distribution and nature of leaf indumentum. This solution avoids acceptance of sympatric occurrence of several subspecies in a single site, which should be contrary to the widely assumed definition of subspecies rank, based on geographical or ecological isolation diminishing genetic flow ( +Avise & Ball 1990 +, +O’Brien & Mayr 1991 +, +Hamilton & Reichard 1992 +, + +Crespo +et al. +1998 + +, + +Ellison +et al. +2014 + +). However, sympatry of subspecies can be accepted in those cases in which phenological asynchrony or ploidy level minimise genetic exchange ( + +Arista +et al. +1997 + +, +Morales 2010 +); but this is not the case of the concerned pair of species, which can grow together and have a partially overlapping flowering time. + + + +Helianthemum origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +is very homogeneous in the indumentum and floral characteristics. It shows, however, some morphological variation in leaf size, shape and texture, probably related to local environmental conditions, which parallels other subspecies of the aggregate in southern and eastern Iberian Peninsula ( + +Guinea +1954 + +, +López González 1992 +, +1993 +). Actually, plants from drier sites display smaller and more coriaceous leaves, while plants from more humid mountain areas are usually larger, with larger leaves and sometimes larger petals. Conversely, indumentum characteristics are constant and allow to differentiate all the taxa of this taxonomic complex. Some individuals are also found, showing narrower leaves with somewhat attenuate basis. No clear ecological or biogeographical patterns seem to justify such morphological changes, and therefore they do not deserve taxonomical recognition. This variation is likely responsible for + +H. molle + +being cited in +Algeria +as + +H. origanifolium +var. +majus +Willkomm (1862: 147) + +or as + +H. origanifolium +s + +ubsp. + +molle + +( +Quézel & Santa 1963 +; + +Letreuch-Belarouci +et al. +2009 + +; + +Medjahdi +et al. +2009 + +). However, as discussed above, the latter taxon is endemic to the eastern Iberian Peninsula ( +López González 1993 +, +Proctor & Heywood 1968 +) and exhibits remarkable differences in flower, fruit and indumentum features which warrant a safe circumscription. + + +The newly described North African subspecies does not differ from + +H. origanifolium +f. +leiocladum +Pau & Font Quer + +in +Font Quer (1928 +: num. 418), a taxon described from Djebel Malmusi (Bocoya, between Al-Husayma and Ajdir, northeastern +Morocco +) which was separated from the typical Iberian plants on the basis of the different nature of the stem indumentum (“ +A planta algarbiense (Lusitania) caulibus majis glabrescentibus differt +”). Similarly, plants named + +H. dichotomum +var. +mairei +Sennen (1936: 123) + +, which were harvested in Hidum (close to +Melilla +) and were differentiated by its reddish stems, subglabrous leaves and silver-tomentose calyces, also belong to the new subspecies here described. Furthermore, Algerian materials of the new subspecies collected in +Oran +were labelled + +H. origanifolium +var. +oranense +Pau + +( +in sched +., MA-81453), a name that was never validly published. All those three names fit our concept of + +H. origanifolium +subsp. +africanum + +, and hence they are included here in synonymy. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB20FFF8FF047EB3FDE9396C.xml b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB20FFF8FF047EB3FDE9396C.xml index 1c40a4d3a36..f84861c7fcf 100644 --- a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB20FFF8FF047EB3FDE9396C.xml +++ b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB20FFF8FF047EB3FDE9396C.xml @@ -1,71 +1,71 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key - - -Author + + +Author -Ganesh, S. R. -Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India +Ganesh, S. R. +Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - - -Author + + +Author -Achyuthan, N. S. -Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India +Achyuthan, N. S. +Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India - - -Author + + +Author -Chandramouli, S. R. -Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India +Chandramouli, S. R. +Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India - - -Author + + +Author -Vogel, Gernot -Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany +Vogel, Gernot +Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-05-20 + +2020 + +2020-05-20 - -4779 + +4779 - -3 + +3 - -301 -332 + +301 +332 -journal article -22007 -10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 -712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 -1175-5326 -3835357 -0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB +journal article +22007 +10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 +712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 +1175-5326 +3835357 +0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB - + - + Boiga beddomei ( diff --git a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB23FFF6FF0479F4FE2C3908.xml b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB23FFF6FF0479F4FE2C3908.xml index f29b56b7107..9df68b3b222 100644 --- a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB23FFF6FF0479F4FE2C3908.xml +++ b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB23FFF6FF0479F4FE2C3908.xml @@ -1,71 +1,71 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key - - -Author + + +Author -Ganesh, S. R. -Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India +Ganesh, S. R. +Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - - -Author + + +Author -Achyuthan, N. S. -Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India +Achyuthan, N. S. +Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India - - -Author + + +Author -Chandramouli, S. R. -Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India +Chandramouli, S. R. +Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India - - -Author + + +Author -Vogel, Gernot -Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany +Vogel, Gernot +Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-05-20 + +2020 + +2020-05-20 - -4779 + +4779 - -3 + +3 - -301 -332 + +301 +332 -journal article -22007 -10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 -712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 -1175-5326 -3835357 -0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB +journal article +22007 +10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 +712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 +1175-5326 +3835357 +0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB - + - + Boiga ceylonensis ( diff --git a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB28FFE0FF047DA7FEB23E68.xml b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB28FFE0FF047DA7FEB23E68.xml index af2ca95670f..b4047723d3f 100644 --- a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB28FFE0FF047DA7FEB23E68.xml +++ b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB28FFE0FF047DA7FEB23E68.xml @@ -1,71 +1,71 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key - - -Author + + +Author -Ganesh, S. R. -Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India +Ganesh, S. R. +Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - - -Author + + +Author -Achyuthan, N. S. -Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India +Achyuthan, N. S. +Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India - - -Author + + +Author -Chandramouli, S. R. -Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India +Chandramouli, S. R. +Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India - - -Author + + +Author -Vogel, Gernot -Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany +Vogel, Gernot +Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-05-20 + +2020 + +2020-05-20 - -4779 + +4779 - -3 + +3 - -301 -332 + +301 +332 -journal article -22007 -10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 -712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 -1175-5326 -3835357 -0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB +journal article +22007 +10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 +712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 +1175-5326 +3835357 +0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB - + - + Boiga andamanensis ( diff --git a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2AFFFFFF047E1FFB4A3BB8.xml b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2AFFFFFF047E1FFB4A3BB8.xml index a439d03186a..f28acc38a38 100644 --- a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2AFFFFFF047E1FFB4A3BB8.xml +++ b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2AFFFFFF047E1FFB4A3BB8.xml @@ -1,71 +1,71 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key - - -Author + + +Author -Ganesh, S. R. -Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India +Ganesh, S. R. +Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - - -Author + + +Author -Achyuthan, N. S. -Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India +Achyuthan, N. S. +Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India - - -Author + + +Author -Chandramouli, S. R. -Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India +Chandramouli, S. R. +Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India - - -Author + + +Author -Vogel, Gernot -Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany +Vogel, Gernot +Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-05-20 + +2020 + +2020-05-20 - -4779 + +4779 - -3 + +3 - -301 -332 + +301 +332 -journal article -22007 -10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 -712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 -1175-5326 -3835357 -0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB +journal article +22007 +10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 +712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 +1175-5326 +3835357 +0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB - + - + Boiga dightoni ( diff --git a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2DFFFCFF047BE6FF4938FC.xml b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2DFFFCFF047BE6FF4938FC.xml index 17cccfd624e..f9d862a6830 100644 --- a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2DFFFCFF047BE6FF4938FC.xml +++ b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2DFFFCFF047BE6FF4938FC.xml @@ -1,71 +1,71 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key - - -Author + + +Author -Ganesh, S. R. -Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India +Ganesh, S. R. +Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - - -Author + + +Author -Achyuthan, N. S. -Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India +Achyuthan, N. S. +Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India - - -Author + + +Author -Chandramouli, S. R. -Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India +Chandramouli, S. R. +Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India - - -Author + + +Author -Vogel, Gernot -Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany +Vogel, Gernot +Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-05-20 + +2020 + +2020-05-20 - -4779 + +4779 - -3 + +3 - -301 -332 + +301 +332 -journal article -22007 -10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 -712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 -1175-5326 -3835357 -0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB +journal article +22007 +10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 +712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 +1175-5326 +3835357 +0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB - + - + Boiga nuchalis ( diff --git a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2EFFF8FF047E98FBEA3DCF.xml b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2EFFF8FF047E98FBEA3DCF.xml index df089ff5be3..da08173b6b0 100644 --- a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2EFFF8FF047E98FBEA3DCF.xml +++ b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB2EFFF8FF047E98FBEA3DCF.xml @@ -1,71 +1,71 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key - - -Author + + +Author -Ganesh, S. R. -Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India +Ganesh, S. R. +Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - - -Author + + +Author -Achyuthan, N. S. -Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India +Achyuthan, N. S. +Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India - - -Author + + +Author -Chandramouli, S. R. -Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India +Chandramouli, S. R. +Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India - - -Author + + +Author -Vogel, Gernot -Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany +Vogel, Gernot +Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-05-20 + +2020 + +2020-05-20 - -4779 + +4779 - -3 + +3 - -301 -332 + +301 +332 -journal article -22007 -10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 -712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 -1175-5326 -3835357 -0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB +journal article +22007 +10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 +712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 +1175-5326 +3835357 +0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB - + - + Boiga barnesii ( diff --git a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB36FFE0FF047999FDDA3DCD.xml b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB36FFE0FF047999FDDA3DCD.xml index a1fad841aab..5f46cf58354 100644 --- a/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB36FFE0FF047999FDDA3DCD.xml +++ b/data/03/CB/87/03CB8788EB36FFE0FF047999FDDA3DCD.xml @@ -1,71 +1,71 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Boiga ceylonensis group (Serpentes: Colubridae): reexamination of type specimens, redefinition of nominate taxa and an updated key - - -Author + + +Author -Ganesh, S. R. -Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India +Ganesh, S. R. +Chennai Snake Park, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - - -Author + + +Author -Achyuthan, N. S. -Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India +Achyuthan, N. S. +Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, India - - -Author + + +Author -Chandramouli, S. R. -Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India +Chandramouli, S. R. +Dept. of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, India - - -Author + + +Author -Vogel, Gernot -Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany +Vogel, Gernot +Society for South East Asian Herpetology, Im Sand- 3, Heidelberg, Germany -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-05-20 + +2020 + +2020-05-20 - -4779 + +4779 - -3 + +3 - -301 -332 + +301 +332 -journal article -22007 -10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 -712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 -1175-5326 -3835357 -0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB +journal article +22007 +10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.1 +712a6136-5d6c-4505-8a8a-3d0556e146c1 +1175-5326 +3835357 +0B6F641C-424E-4042-A9B6-A130C58935AB - + - + Boiga thackerayi Giri, Deepak, Captain, Pawar & Tillack, 2019 diff --git a/data/03/CD/87/03CD879FB6105939FF28FEC6D97CDAD1.xml b/data/03/CD/87/03CD879FB6105939FF28FEC6D97CDAD1.xml index 81875097abd..9ef7c87d211 100644 --- a/data/03/CD/87/03CD879FB6105939FF28FEC6D97CDAD1.xml +++ b/data/03/CD/87/03CD879FB6105939FF28FEC6D97CDAD1.xml @@ -1,55 +1,55 @@ - - - -A review of the genus Tuberaleyrodes Takahashi (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with description of five new species from Brunei, Hong Kong and Malaysia + + + +A review of the genus Tuberaleyrodes Takahashi (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with description of five new species from Brunei, Hong Kong and Malaysia - - -Author + + +Author -Dubey, Anil Kumar +Dubey, Anil Kumar - - -Author + + +Author -Martin, Jon H. +Martin, Jon H. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-03-28 + +2018 + +2018-03-28 - -4402 + +4402 - -2 + +2 - -251 -282 + +251 +282 -journal article -30396 -10.11646/zootaxa.4402.2.2 -7a890fa5-7993-4637-8454-7dcbd6839278 -1175-5326 -1208876 -2E03B764-519D-4689-9875-0AEF5C34836A +journal article +30396 +10.11646/zootaxa.4402.2.2 +7a890fa5-7993-4637-8454-7dcbd6839278 +1175-5326 +1208876 +2E03B764-519D-4689-9875-0AEF5C34836A - + - + Anacardiaceae @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ sp. Tuberaleyrodes glutae (Corbett) - + Annonaceae @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ sp. Tuberaleyrodes glutae (Corbett) - + Ebenaceae @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ ordo Dubey & Martin, sp. n. -Lauraceae +Lauraceae diff --git a/data/03/CE/87/03CE87A4D301FFCEEF909E8EFC212549.xml b/data/03/CE/87/03CE87A4D301FFCEEF909E8EFC212549.xml index f8cc2dff21c..d931095cada 100644 --- a/data/03/CE/87/03CE87A4D301FFCEEF909E8EFC212549.xml +++ b/data/03/CE/87/03CE87A4D301FFCEEF909E8EFC212549.xml @@ -1,91 +1,91 @@ - - - -A checklist of the helminth parasites of sympatric rodents from two Mayan villages in Yucatán, México + + + +A checklist of the helminth parasites of sympatric rodents from two Mayan villages in Yucatán, México - - -Author + + +Author -Panti-May, Jesús Alonso +Panti-May, Jesús Alonso - - -Author + + +Author -Digiani, María Celina +Digiani, María Celina - - -Author + + +Author -Palomo-Arjona, Eduardo Emir +Palomo-Arjona, Eduardo Emir - - -Author + + +Author -Gurubel-González, Yessica Margely +Gurubel-González, Yessica Margely - - -Author + + +Author -Navone, Graciela T. +Navone, Graciela T. - - -Author + + +Author -Machain-Williams, Carlos +Machain-Williams, Carlos - - -Author + + +Author -Hernández-Betancourt, Silvia F. +Hernández-Betancourt, Silvia F. - - -Author + + +Author -Robles, María Del Rosario +Robles, María Del Rosario -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-04-05 + +2018 + +2018-04-05 - -4403 + +4403 - -3 + +3 - -495 -512 + +495 +512 -journal article -30326 -10.11646/zootaxa.4403.3.4 -9fa78a2b-54eb-4e26-8bc2-c14b2b7ae946 -1175-5326 -1212929 -171E79AE-35AF-48B1-B1CA-7A2D2F3F488F +journal article +30326 +10.11646/zootaxa.4403.3.4 +9fa78a2b-54eb-4e26-8bc2-c14b2b7ae946 +1175-5326 +1212929 +171E79AE-35AF-48B1-B1CA-7A2D2F3F488F - + - + Gongylonema neoplasticum (Fibiger & Ditlevsen) diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA3D0282E98B2F3FA5FF95D.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA3D0282E98B2F3FA5FF95D.xml index e6b472fa305..b8c549028a6 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA3D0282E98B2F3FA5FF95D.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA3D0282E98B2F3FA5FF95D.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -345,48 +346,42 @@ long and smooth. Type specimens . - + Holotype -: female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8667 -/2021) collected from unidentified climber, at Plant Conservatory, Bulbul: 27°21’36”N, 88°37’40”E, +: +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8667/2021 +) collected from unidentified climber, at Plant Conservatory, Bulbul: +27°21’36”N +, +88°37’40”E +, 1975 m -AMSL -, -East +AMSL, +East Sikkim -, -Sikkim -on 29 +, Sikkim on + +29 th -March -, 2021; deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India -, -Kolkata -, -9 paratype females +March, 2021 + +; deposited in the +NZC +, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, + + +9 +paratype +females (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8668–8673 -/2021) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the -Acarological -laboratory, -Department of Entomology -, +BCKV/8668–8673/2021 +) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the Acarological laboratory, Department of Entomology, BCKV -, -Mohanpur -, -Nadia -, -West Bengal -, -India -. +, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA5D0202E98B131FCBEFDDD.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA5D0202E98B131FCBEFDDD.xml index 440fc0f79dd..1f104b1dc31 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA5D0202E98B131FCBEFDDD.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA5D0202E98B131FCBEFDDD.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -673,36 +674,39 @@ and Type specimens . - + Holotype -: female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8645 -/2021) (deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India +: +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8645/2021 +) (deposited in the +NZC +, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata), collected from unidentified weed, at Bakthang Falls, East Sikkim: +27°21’28”N , -Kolkata -), collected from unidentified weed, at -Bakthang Falls +88°37’22”E , -East -Sikkim -: 27°21’28”N, 88°37’22”E, 1725 m -AMSL -, +AMSL, Sikkim -on 29 +on + +29 th -March -, 2021; -4 paratype females +March + +, 2021; + + +4 +paratype +females (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8646 -/2021) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the Acarology laboratory of +BCKV/8646/2021 +) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the Acarology laboratory of BCKV , Mohanpur. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA7D02D2E98B49CFC6FFB55.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA7D02D2E98B49CFC6FFB55.xml index 4a94504b573..74baa063bb0 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA7D02D2E98B49CFC6FFB55.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA7D02D2E98B49CFC6FFB55.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -662,42 +663,40 @@ long and smooth. Type specimens . - + Holotype -: female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8643 -/2021) deposited in the (NZC), -Zoological Survey -of -India +: +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8643/2021 +) deposited in the ( +NZC +), Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, collected from unidentified climber, at Plant Conservatory, Bulbul: +27°21’36”N , -Kolkata -, collected from unidentified climber, at -Plant Conservatory +88°37’40”E , -Bulbul -: 27°21’36”N, 88°37’40”E, 1975 m -AMSL -, -East +AMSL, +East Sikkim -, -Sikkim -on 29 +, Sikkim on + +29 th -March -, 2021; -4 paratype females +March + +, 2021; + + +4 +paratype +females (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8644 -/2021) with same collection data as holotype deposited in -Acarology -laboratory of -BCKV -, Mohanpur. +BCKV/8644/2021 +) with same collection data as holotype deposited in Acarology laboratory of BCKV, Mohanpur. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0202E98B6B9FDB3FB85.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0202E98B6B9FDB3FB85.xml index 83205c255ad..8389c2b4296 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0202E98B6B9FDB3FB85.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0202E98B6B9FDB3FB85.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ Type species– . - + @@ -177,6 +178,8 @@ Demite . + + Following the classificatory scheme of Chant and McMurty (2007) diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0262E98B080FAFBFD15.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0262E98B080FAFBFD15.xml index 4b6d4c5028b..a57baf4bd76 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0262E98B080FAFBFD15.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFA8D0262E98B080FAFBFD15.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -317,34 +318,39 @@ long and smooth. Type specimens . - + Holotype -: female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8647 -/2021) deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India +: +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8647/2021 +) deposited in the +NZC +, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, collected from unidentified plant at East Sikkim: +27°22’52”N +, +88°38’15”E , -Kolkata -, collected from unidentified plant at -East -Sikkim -: 27°22’52”N, 88°38’15”E, 1733 m -AMSL -, +AMSL, Sikkim -on 6 +on + +6 th -February -, 2021; -9 paratype females +February + +, 2021; + + +9 +paratype +females (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8647-8648 -/2019) with same collection data as holotype deposited in Acarology laboratory of +BCKV/8647-8648/2019 +) with same collection data as holotype deposited in Acarology laboratory of BCKV , Mohanpur. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFAFD0272E98B49CFADBF902.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFAFD0272E98B49CFADBF902.xml index dd008138d86..443b6b1f2c0 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFAFD0272E98B49CFADBF902.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFAFD0272E98B49CFADBF902.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -267,54 +268,44 @@ and Type specimens . - + Holotype -: female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8641 -/2021) collected from unknown climber, at -East +: +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8641/2021 +) collected from unknown climber, at +East Sikkim -: 27°16’49”N, 88°37’6”E, +: +27°16’49”N +, +88°37’6”E +, 1367m -AMSL -, -Assam -Linzey -, -East -Sikkim -, -Sikkim -on 29 +AMSL, +Assam Linzey +, East Sikkim, Sikkim on + +29 th -March -, 2021; and deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India -, -Kolkata -, -4 paratype female +March + +, 2021; and deposited in the +NZC +, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, + + +4 +paratype +female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8641–8642 -/2021) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the -Acarological -laboratory, -Department of Entomology -, +BCKV/8641–8642/2021 +) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the Acarological laboratory, Department of Entomology, BCKV -, -Mohanpur -, -Nadia -, -West Bengal -, -India -. +, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB3D0382E98B63CFEBCFEA1.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB3D0382E98B63CFEBCFEA1.xml index 77a86320afa..abfed96a4a3 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB3D0382E98B63CFEBCFEA1.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB3D0382E98B63CFEBCFEA1.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -293,40 +294,46 @@ long and smooth. Type specimens . - + Holotype -: female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8639 -/2021) (deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India -, -Kolkata -), collected from debdaru or false ashoka ( +: +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8639/2021 +) (deposited in the +NZC +, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata), collected from debdaru or false ashoka ( Monoon longifolium ),at -Ranipool -:27°17’25”N, 88°35’36”E, +Ranipool +: +27°17’25”N +, +88°35’36”E +, 820m -AMSL -, -East +AMSL, +East Sikkim -, -Sikkim -on 30 +, Sikkim on + +30 th -March -, 2021; -1 paratype female +March + +, 2021; + + +1 +paratype +female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8640 -/2021) from same host with same collection data as holotype. +BCKV/8640/2021 +) from same host with same collection data as holotype. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB4D03D2E98B355FE00FC8C.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB4D03D2E98B355FE00FC8C.xml index 9460f0771d9..407141d26af 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB4D03D2E98B355FE00FC8C.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB4D03D2E98B355FE00FC8C.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ Scheuten, 1857 - + Sub-genus @@ -82,8 +83,6 @@ Scheuten, 1857 De Leon, 1959 - - Type species: @@ -93,8 +92,6 @@ species: . - - @@ -189,7 +186,7 @@ group - + Type @@ -205,6 +202,8 @@ species Chant, 1960 + + Species of this subgenus are characterised by having the dorsal shield well sclerotized, mostly reticulated, with 18 pairs of setae, setae s6 diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB5D0302E98B789FECDFBC1.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB5D0302E98B789FECDFBC1.xml index 61b33ec03a0..0eaae8d6332 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB5D0302E98B789FECDFBC1.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB5D0302E98B789FECDFBC1.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -888,56 +889,58 @@ IV Type specimens . - + Holotype -female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8649 -/2021) deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India -, -Kolkata -, collected from -Moss -at -East -Sikkim -: +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8649/2021 +) deposited in the +NZC +, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, collected from Moss at East Sikkim: 27°22’52”N 88°38’15”E , 1732 m -AMSL -, -East +AMSL, +East Sikkim -, -Sikkim -on 29 +, Sikkim on + +29 th -March +March + , 2021. - -2 paratype females -collected on 29 + +2 +paratype +females +collected on + +29 th -March, 2021 (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8649 -/2021) with same locality and host plant as -holotype -. -2 paratype males -collected on 25 +March + +, 2021 (Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8649/2021 +) with same locality and host plant as holotype. + + +2 +paratype +males +collected on + +25 th -February, 2021 (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8650– 51 -/2021) with same locality and host plant as -holotype -. +February + +, 2021 (Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8650– 51/2021 +) with same locality and host plant as holotype. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03C2E98B6F6FA94FE11.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03C2E98B6F6FA94FE11.xml index 4bd2336e7b5..90fafe9b174 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03C2E98B6F6FA94FE11.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03C2E98B6F6FA94FE11.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -262,56 +263,39 @@ long and serrated. Type specimens . - -Holotype -female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8661 -/2021) deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India -, -Kolkata -, collected from wild brinjal ( + +Holotype female (Acarol.lab/BCKV/8661/2021) deposited in the NZC, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, collected from wild brinjal ( Solanum torvum -), at -Assam -Linzey -: 27°16’58”N, 88°31’20”E, +), at Assam Linzey: +27°16’58”N +, +88°31’20”E +, 1355 m -above -AMSL -, -East +above AMSL, +East Sikkim -, -Sikkim -on 30 +, Sikkim on + +30 th -March -, 2021; -7 paratype females +March + +, 2021; + + +7 +paratype +females (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8662-66 -/2021) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the -Acarological -laboratory, -Department of Entomology -, +BCKV/8662-66/2021 +) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the Acarological laboratory, Department of Entomology, BCKV -, -Mohanpur -, -Nadia -, -West Bengal -, -India -. +, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India. diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03E2E98B49CFB7CFD0B.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03E2E98B49CFB7CFD0B.xml index 7a022abe0c2..861093279fc 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03E2E98B49CFB7CFD0B.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB6D03E2E98B49CFB7CFD0B.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ Type species ). - + @@ -181,6 +182,8 @@ Type species . + + Chant & McMurtry (1994) recognized three species groups based on presence or absence of setae diff --git a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB8D00B2E98B0C4FDA1FB55.xml b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB8D00B2E98B0C4FDA1FB55.xml index 247d0e1644e..bab56816560 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB8D00B2E98B0C4FDA1FB55.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/87/03D08791FFB8D00B2E98B0C4FDA1FB55.xml @@ -1,55 +1,56 @@ - - - -Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India + + + +Description of nine new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Sikkim, a north eastern States of India - - -Author + + +Author -Kar, Anamika -0000-0001-5318-8308 -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308 -anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com +Kar, Anamika +0000-0001-5318-8308 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Karmakar, Krishna -Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +Karmakar, Krishna +0000-0002-5582-3560 +Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. +kkbckv64@gmail.com & karmakar.krishna@bckv.edu.in -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-09-06 + +2022 + +2022-09-06 - -5182 + +5182 - -3 + +3 - -201 -237 + +201 +237 -journal article -138996 -10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 -7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b -1175-5326 -7052935 -491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5182.3.1 +7979d7d5-c5fe-40d7-832a-da2fb5f3334b +1175-5326 +7052935 +491D9918-2B5B-4F22-9B64-CEB10C981807 - + @@ -940,89 +941,113 @@ arranged in a tangential line and one pair of large pre-anal pores. Membrane sur Type specimens . - + Holotype -: female (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8653 -/2021) deposited in the NZC, -Zoological Survey -of -India -, -Kolkata -, collected from unidentified plant, at -East -Sikkim : +female +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8653/2021 +) deposited in the +NZC +, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, collected from unidentified plant, at East Sikkim: 27°21’28”N 88°37’22”E , 1725 m -AMSL -, -East +AMSL, +East Sikkim -, -Sikkim -on 28 +, Sikkim on + +28 th -March -, 2021. +March, 2021 + +. - -4 paratype females -collected on 28 + +4 +paratype +females +collected on + +28 th -March, 2021 (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8654- 55 -/2021) with same locality and host plant as -holotype -. -3 paratype females -collected on 28 -th -March +March + , 2021 (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8656 -/2021) with same locality and unidentified tree plant. +BCKV/8654- 55/2021 +) with same locality and host plant as holotype. - -2 paratype females -(Acarol.lab/BCKV/8657/2021), collected from large cardamom ( + +3 +paratype +females +collected on + +28 +th +March, 2021 + +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8656/2021 +) with same locality and unidentified tree plant. + + +2 +paratype +females +(Acarol.lab/ +BCKV/8657/2021 +), collected from large cardamom ( Amomum subulatum ), at -East Sikkim -27°96’58”N 88°37’13”E, +East +Sikkim +27°96’58”N +88°37’13”E +, 1264m -AMSL -on 29 +AMSL on + +29 th -March, 2021. +March + +, 2021. - -5 paratype males + +5 +paratype +males (Acarol.lab/ -BCKV/8658-60 -/2021), collected from large cardamom ( +BCKV/8658-60/2021 +), collected from large cardamom ( Amomum subulatum -), at East +), at +East Sikkim -27°96’58”N 88°37’13”E, +27°96’58”N +88°37’13”E +, 1264m -AMSL -on 29 +AMSL on + +29 th -March, 2021. +March, 2021 + +. diff --git a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490466650FF9FFC98E9C249CA.xml b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490466650FF9FFC98E9C249CA.xml index ead5dc83df7..bbf70154451 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490466650FF9FFC98E9C249CA.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490466650FF9FFC98E9C249CA.xml @@ -1,41 +1,41 @@ - - - -A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics + + + +A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics - - -Author + + +Author -Šifner, František +Šifner, František -text - - -Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae +text + + +Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae - -2008 - -2008-08-15 + +2008 + +2008-08-15 - -48 + +48 - -1 + +1 - -111 -196 + +111 +196 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.5342493 -0374-1036 -5342493 -76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.5342493 +0374-1036 +5342493 +76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ designated by - + Acanthocnema nigripes Ringdahl, 1936: 175 diff --git a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFC9AE8D94956.xml b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFC9AE8D94956.xml index 38064ec777a..9be5f078a3b 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFC9AE8D94956.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFC9AE8D94956.xml @@ -1,41 +1,41 @@ - - - -A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics + + + +A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics - - -Author + + +Author -Šifner, František +Šifner, František -text - - -Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae +text + + +Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae - -2008 - -2008-08-15 + +2008 + +2008-08-15 - -48 + +48 - -1 + +1 - -111 -196 + +111 +196 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.5342493 -0374-1036 -5342493 -76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.5342493 +0374-1036 +5342493 +76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ - + Scopeuma orbitalis Becker, 1915: 65 @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ - + Scatophaga picipes Malloch, 1935:263 diff --git a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFE8AEE044F6C.xml b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFE8AEE044F6C.xml index 49513e84c3a..ccc45753028 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFE8AEE044F6C.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490666670FF9FFE8AEE044F6C.xml @@ -1,47 +1,47 @@ - - - -A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics + + + +A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics - - -Author + + +Author -Šifner, František +Šifner, František -text - - -Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae +text + + +Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae - -2008 - -2008-08-15 + +2008 + +2008-08-15 - -48 + +48 - -1 + +1 - -111 -196 + +111 +196 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.5342493 -0374-1036 -5342493 -76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.5342493 +0374-1036 +5342493 +76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 - + Scathophaga mollis ( diff --git a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC44906D667BFF79FD92E81C4E04.xml b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC44906D667BFF79FD92E81C4E04.xml index 936f4a11ead..4eb8e4a6e46 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC44906D667BFF79FD92E81C4E04.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC44906D667BFF79FD92E81C4E04.xml @@ -1,47 +1,47 @@ - - - -A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics + + + +A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics - - -Author + + +Author -Šifner, František +Šifner, František -text - - -Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae +text + + +Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae - -2008 - -2008-08-15 + +2008 + +2008-08-15 - -48 + +48 - -1 + +1 - -111 -196 + +111 +196 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.5342493 -0374-1036 -5342493 -76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.5342493 +0374-1036 +5342493 +76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 - + Scathophaga calida (Haliday, 1832) @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ - + Scatophaga calida Haliday, @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ in - + Scatophaga rudis Haliday, diff --git a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490716666FF79FAFCE8414C74.xml b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490716666FF79FAFCE8414C74.xml index b075458e43c..10511d5091a 100644 --- a/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490716666FF79FAFCE8414C74.xml +++ b/data/03/D0/FC/03D0FC4490716666FF79FAFCE8414C74.xml @@ -1,41 +1,41 @@ - - - -A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics + + + +A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics - - -Author + + +Author -Šifner, František +Šifner, František -text - - -Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae +text + + +Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae - -2008 - -2008-08-15 + +2008 + +2008-08-15 - -48 + +48 - -1 + +1 - -111 -196 + +111 +196 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.5342493 -0374-1036 -5342493 -76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.5342493 +0374-1036 +5342493 +76BDF065-FD13-4C6A-88FD-18ED51B16818 @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ and - + Scatophaga dalmatica Becker, 1894: 176 diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2304C2AFF39FC2E087A6929.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2304C2AFF39FC2E087A6929.xml index f5ec8890148..1af0fc6cc46 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2304C2AFF39FC2E087A6929.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2304C2AFF39FC2E087A6929.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ species, - + Ephygrobia Schiner, 1862 diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FA8709796A22.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FA8709796A22.xml index b4241ee6227..a4ffef3d02e 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FA8709796A22.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FA8709796A22.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -61,15 +61,11 @@ Arnaud - + Plagiops - -Cresson, -1918 - -: -53 +Cresson, 1918 +: 53 . @@ -77,20 +73,14 @@ Cresson, species, Plagiops nitidifrons - -Cresson, -1918 - +Cresson, 1918 , orig. des. Preocc., - -Townsend, -1911 - +Townsend, 1911 ( -Diptera +Diptera : -Tachinidae +Tachinidae ). @@ -99,31 +89,21 @@ Townsend, Plagiopsis - -Cresson, -1934 - -: -201 +Cresson, 1934 +: 201 (replacement name for Plagiops - -Cresson, -1918 - +Cresson, 1918 ). Type species, Plagiops nitidifrons - -Cresson, -1918 - +Cresson, 1918 . @@ -133,40 +113,26 @@ Cresson, Cressonomyia - -Arnaud, -1958 - -: -24 +Arnaud, 1958 +: 24 (replacement name for - + Plagiopsis - -Cresson, -1934 - +Cresson, 1934 ). Type species, Plagiops nitidifrons - -Cresson, -1918 - +Cresson, 1918 . Refs.: - -Mathis & Zatwarnicki, -2004 - -: -249 +Mathis & Zatwarnicki, 2004 +: 249 –279 (rev.). diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FC1F0F03683E.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FC1F0F03683E.xml index b26d4152660..227705dcc1a 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FC1F0F03683E.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2314C2BFF39FC1F0F03683E.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -64,90 +64,58 @@ Cresson Ceropsilopa - -Cresson, -1917 -b - -: -340 +Cresson, 1917b +: 340 . Type species, - + Ceropsilopa nasuta - -Cresson, -1917 -b - +Cresson, 1917b , orig. des. - + Pelex - -Cresson, -1925 - -: -235 +Cresson, 1925 +: 235 . Type species, - + Pelex purimana - -Cresson, -1925 - +Cresson, 1925 , orig. des.; - -Cresson, -1945 - -: -70 +Cresson, 1945 +: 70 (syn.). Batula - -Cresson, -1940 - -: -2 +Cresson, 1940 +: 2 . Type species: - + Psilopa mellipes - -Coquillett, -1900 -b - +Coquillett, 1900b , orig. des.; - -Cresson, -1946 - -: -157 +Cresson, 1946 +: 157 (syn.). diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2344C2EFF39FC1C08DD6FC4.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2344C2EFF39FC1C08DD6FC4.xml index ae1589f42c7..d912d74f62c 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2344C2EFF39FC1C08DD6FC4.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2344C2EFF39FC1C08DD6FC4.xml @@ -1,66 +1,62 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 - + bispinosa - -Fabricius, -1805 - -: -210 +Fabricius, 1805 +: 210 , @@ -77,18 +73,10 @@ Meridionali”; ST? (depository unknown). Distr.: Neotropical: Ecuador , Venezuela -. Refs.: Lizarralde de Grosso, -1990 -: -144–146 -(rev.); +. Refs.: Lizarralde de Grosso, 1990: 144–146 (rev.); - -Williston, -1897 - -: -2 +Williston, 1897 +: 2 (generic comb.). diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2364C2CFF39FE730EA16E99.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2364C2CFF39FE730EA16E99.xml index cb8b33408d6..462f13f91f3 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2364C2CFF39FE730EA16E99.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2364C2CFF39FE730EA16E99.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -64,97 +64,61 @@ Robineau-Desvoidy Hydrellia - -Robineau-Desvoidy, -1830 - -: -790 +Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 +: 790 . Type species, - + Hydrellia communis - -Robineau-Desvoidy, -1830 - +Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (= - + Notiphila griseola - -Fallén, -1813 - +Fallén, 1813 ), subs. des., Duponchel in - -d'Orbigny, -1845 - +d'Orbigny, 1845 . Refs.: - -Collin, -1966 - -: -7 +Collin, 1966 +: 7 –18, 26 plates (review, European species); - -Deonier, -1971 - -: -1 +Deonier, 1971 +: 1 –147 (rev. of Nearctic species); - -Zatwarnicki, -1988 - -: -587 +Zatwarnicki, 1988 +: 587 –634 (notes and cat. of species); - -Bock, -1990 - -: -965 +Bock, 1990 +: 965 –993 (rev. of Australian species). - + Hydropota - -Rondani, -1861 - -: -10 +Rondani, 1861 +: 10 (unjustified replacement name for - + Hydrellia - -Robineau-Desvoidy, -1830 - +Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 ). diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2374C2DFF39FF0208B26D6D.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2374C2DFF39FF0208B26D6D.xml index 215ba489eb7..8302fdfcff4 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2374C2DFF39FF0208B26D6D.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2374C2DFF39FF0208B26D6D.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -64,75 +64,50 @@ Loew Paralimna - -Loew, -1862 - -: -138 +Loew, 1862 +: 138 (as a genus). Type species, - + Paralimna appendiculata - -Loew, -1862 - +Loew, 1862 (= - + Notiphila punctipennis - -Wiedemann, -1830 - +Wiedemann, 1830 ), mon. - + Poecilothorax - -Becker, -1922 - -: -73 +Becker, 1922 +: 73 (as a genus). Type species, - + Poecilothorax angustus - -Becker, -1922 - +Becker, 1922 (= - + Paralimna puncticollis - -Becker, -1922 - +Becker, 1922 ), mon.; - -Cresson, -1947 -b - -: -108 +Cresson, 1947b +: 108 (syn.). diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2384C22FF39FD110E216EFD.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2384C22FF39FD110E216EFD.xml index 5afd8a027e1..c0412c05613 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2384C22FF39FD110E216EFD.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A2384C22FF39FD110E216EFD.xml @@ -1,58 +1,58 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 Subgenus - + Chaetoapnaea Hendel @@ -61,26 +61,19 @@ Hendel - + Chaetoapnaea - -Hendel, -1930 - -: -150 +Hendel, 1930 +: 150 . Type species, - + Ephydra pusilla - -Meigen, -1830 - +Meigen, 1830 , orig. des. diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FBD20F0968FD.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FBD20F0968FD.xml index 73f6e83ae6a..e0589996598 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FBD20F0968FD.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FBD20F0968FD.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -64,76 +64,47 @@ Coquillett Nostima - -Coquillett, -1900 -a - -: -35 +Coquillett, 1900a +: 35 . Type species, - + Nostima slossonae - -Coquillett, -1900 -a - +Coquillett, 1900a , orig. des. Refs.: - -Edmiston & Mathis, -2005 - -: -1 +Edmiston & Mathis, 2005 +: 1 -–108 (rev., New World fauna); -2007 -: -1–16 -(rev., +–108 (rev., New World fauna); 2007: 1–16 (rev., New Zealand fauna). - + Philygriola - -Hendel, -1917 - -: -42 +Hendel, 1917 +: 42 . Type species, - + Notiphila picta - -Fallén, -1813 - +Fallén, 1813 , orig. des.; - -Cresson, -1930 -a - -: -101 +Cresson, 1930a +: 101 (syn). diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FE800B276E26.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FE800B276E26.xml index f2142eef58a..62ae458172b 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FE800B276E26.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23A4C20FF39FE800B276E26.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -64,13 +64,8 @@ Latreille Ochthera - -Latreille, ( -1802 -) - -: -462 +Latreille, (1802) +: 462 (as genus). @@ -78,34 +73,23 @@ Latreille, ( species, Musca manicata - -Fabricius, -1794 - +Fabricius, 1794 , subs.t des., - -Latreille, -1810 - -: -444 +Latreille, 1810 +: 444 . - + Macrochira - -Meigen, -1803 - -: -278 +Meigen, 1803 +: 278 (as genus). @@ -113,19 +97,12 @@ Meigen, species, Musca manicata - -Fabricius, -1794 - +Fabricius, 1794 , mon.; - -Robineau-Desvoidy, -1830 - -: -786 +Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 +: 786 (syn). @@ -135,42 +112,31 @@ Robineau-Desvoidy, Ochtera , error for - + Ochthera . - + Stenochthera - -Hendel, -1930 - -: -131 +Hendel, 1930 +: 131 (as genus). Type species, - + Stenochthera angustifacies - -Hendel, -1930 - +Hendel, 1930 , orig. des.; - -Clausen, -1980 - -: -206 +Clausen, 1980 +: 206 (syn). diff --git a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23B4C21FF39FEE908506E33.xml b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23B4C21FF39FEE908506E33.xml index 55bd99a9c65..201add61086 100644 --- a/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23B4C21FF39FEE908506E33.xml +++ b/data/03/D2/94/03D29445A23B4C21FF39FEE908506E33.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE + + + +FAMILY EPHYDRIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne Neilsen +Mathis, Wayne Neilsen - - -Author + + +Author -Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues +Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues - - -Author + + +Author -Couri, Márcia Souto +Couri, Márcia Souto -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -752 -770 + +752 +770 -journal article -38817 -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 -0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 -1175-5326 -267319 -904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 +journal article +38817 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.64 +0a7a9f45-d197-47d0-9417-a99e10bc7b44 +1175-5326 +267319 +904AB86A-CCF0-45BC-A4D0-558086C14503 @@ -64,68 +64,45 @@ Loew Athyroglossa - -Loew, -1860 - -: -12 +Loew, 1860 +: 12 . Type species, - + Notiphila glabra - -Meigen, -1830 - +Meigen, 1830 , mon. - + Ochtheroidea - -Williston, -1896 - -: -401 +Williston, 1896 +: 401 (as a genus). Type species, - + Ochtheroidea atra - -Williston, -1896 - +Williston, 1896 , mon. Refs.: - -Cresson, -1922 -a - -: -334 +Cresson, 1922a +: 334 –335 (rev.); - -Hendel, -1931 - -: -67 +Hendel, 1931 +: 67 (syn). diff --git a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB0FFD9D3CA1D26FEF48838.xml b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB0FFD9D3CA1D26FEF48838.xml index 1519909bf2e..a816d9e7386 100644 --- a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB0FFD9D3CA1D26FEF48838.xml +++ b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB0FFD9D3CA1D26FEF48838.xml @@ -1,102 +1,105 @@ - - - -Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) + + + +Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Di, Mi -38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -superbiuua@outlook.com +Di, Mi +38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +superbiuua@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Qin, Yan-Yan -408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF -School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. -644147002@qq.com +Qin, Yan-Yan +408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF +School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. +644147002@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shen, Zi-Hao -B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E -Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. -shenzihao@broadnature.cn +Shen, Zi-Hao +B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E +Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. +shenzihao@broadnature.cn - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Tao -806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -261889691@qq.com +Zhang, Tao +806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +261889691@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Han-Qiang -8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A -Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. +Wang, Han-Qiang +8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A +Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Kai -12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +Li, Kai +12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China - - -Author + + +Author -He, Zhu-Qing -BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +He, Zhu-Qing +BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-03-06 + +2024 + +2024-03-06 - -925 + +925 - -1 + +1 - -76 -99 + +76 +99 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 -2118-9773 -10804966 -98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 +b8866fd1-5b80-4541-b729-f66e743cbac9 +2118-9773 +10804966 +98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 - + - + Rhaphidophora hexagoniproctalis Wang, Di & He @@ -206,7 +209,7 @@ The new specific epithet is derived from ‘epiproct’ and the Latinised Greek - + CHINA diff --git a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB4FFD5D3B91EE8FEF48A5F.xml b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB4FFD5D3B91EE8FEF48A5F.xml index 5be8de5338d..d94d3d43396 100644 --- a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB4FFD5D3B91EE8FEF48A5F.xml +++ b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB4FFD5D3B91EE8FEF48A5F.xml @@ -1,102 +1,105 @@ - - - -Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) + + + +Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Di, Mi -38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -superbiuua@outlook.com +Di, Mi +38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +superbiuua@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Qin, Yan-Yan -408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF -School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. -644147002@qq.com +Qin, Yan-Yan +408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF +School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. +644147002@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shen, Zi-Hao -B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E -Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. -shenzihao@broadnature.cn +Shen, Zi-Hao +B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E +Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. +shenzihao@broadnature.cn - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Tao -806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -261889691@qq.com +Zhang, Tao +806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +261889691@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Han-Qiang -8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A -Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. +Wang, Han-Qiang +8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A +Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Kai -12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +Li, Kai +12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China - - -Author + + +Author -He, Zhu-Qing -BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +He, Zhu-Qing +BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-03-06 + +2024 + +2024-03-06 - -925 + +925 - -1 + +1 - -76 -99 + +76 +99 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 -2118-9773 -10804966 -98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 +b8866fd1-5b80-4541-b729-f66e743cbac9 +2118-9773 +10804966 +98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 - + - + Rhaphidophora imbricofurca Shen, Wang & He @@ -175,7 +178,7 @@ The new specific epithet is derived from the Latin ‘ - + CHINA @@ -250,11 +253,15 @@ leg.; Fig. 3G ). - + ABDOMEN . Each abdominal tergite without processes. Base of epiproct almost trapezoidal; its more distal portion directed downwards, divided into lamellar upper (posterior) and lower (anterior) parts: upper part narrower, narrowest in distal third, with apex deeply and angularly notched as well as forming pair of diverged spines ( Fig. 3D -); lower part wider, apically with more rounded notch and pair of lateral +); lower part wider, apically with more rounded notch and pair of lateral (shorter than above-mentioned spines) hooks ( +Fig. 3E–F +). Apex of subgenital plate almost angular, sub apex with 1 pair of styli almost cylindrical ( +Fig. 3F +). @@ -277,13 +284,6 @@ Shen, Wang & He . Body in lateral view. - -(shorter than above-mentioned spines) hooks ( -Fig. 3E–F -). Apex of subgenital plate almost angular, sub apex with 1 pair of styli almost cylindrical ( -Fig. 3F -). - COLORATION . Body darkish brown. Head dorsally darkish, face pale, within antennal sockets with 1 pair of blackish patches, below eyes with 1 pair of darkish patches almost circular; eyes blackish brown, ocelli pale. Legs yellowish brown, genicular lobes darkish; basal half of hind femora with oblique yellowish stripes on external margin, dorsal surface with pale patches; spines of hind tibiae blackish. diff --git a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB6FFDBD3BE1D56FEF48BC8.xml b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB6FFDBD3BE1D56FEF48BC8.xml index 33f173c03ec..a76e647901d 100644 --- a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB6FFDBD3BE1D56FEF48BC8.xml +++ b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB6FFDBD3BE1D56FEF48BC8.xml @@ -1,102 +1,105 @@ - - - -Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) + + + +Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Di, Mi -38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -superbiuua@outlook.com +Di, Mi +38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +superbiuua@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Qin, Yan-Yan -408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF -School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. -644147002@qq.com +Qin, Yan-Yan +408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF +School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. +644147002@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shen, Zi-Hao -B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E -Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. -shenzihao@broadnature.cn +Shen, Zi-Hao +B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E +Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. +shenzihao@broadnature.cn - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Tao -806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -261889691@qq.com +Zhang, Tao +806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +261889691@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Han-Qiang -8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A -Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. +Wang, Han-Qiang +8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A +Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Kai -12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +Li, Kai +12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China - - -Author + + +Author -He, Zhu-Qing -BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +He, Zhu-Qing +BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-03-06 + +2024 + +2024-03-06 - -925 + +925 - -1 + +1 - -76 -99 + +76 +99 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 -2118-9773 -10804966 -98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 +b8866fd1-5b80-4541-b729-f66e743cbac9 +2118-9773 +10804966 +98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 - + - + Rhaphidophora heterodentis Shen, Wang & He @@ -178,7 +181,7 @@ The new specific epithet is derived from the Latin ‘ - + CHINA diff --git a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB9FFD3D3991D26FEFF8B04.xml b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB9FFD3D3991D26FEFF8B04.xml index 69c0b63e1f7..cdff7a565d4 100644 --- a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB9FFD3D3991D26FEFF8B04.xml +++ b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFB9FFD3D3991D26FEFF8B04.xml @@ -1,116 +1,119 @@ - - - -Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) + + + +Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Di, Mi -38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -superbiuua@outlook.com +Di, Mi +38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +superbiuua@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Qin, Yan-Yan -408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF -School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. -644147002@qq.com +Qin, Yan-Yan +408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF +School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. +644147002@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shen, Zi-Hao -B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E -Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. -shenzihao@broadnature.cn +Shen, Zi-Hao +B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E +Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. +shenzihao@broadnature.cn - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Tao -806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -261889691@qq.com +Zhang, Tao +806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +261889691@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Han-Qiang -8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A -Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. +Wang, Han-Qiang +8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A +Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Kai -12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +Li, Kai +12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China - - -Author + + +Author -He, Zhu-Qing -BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +He, Zhu-Qing +BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-03-06 + +2024 + +2024-03-06 - -925 + +925 - -1 + +1 - -76 -99 + +76 +99 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 -2118-9773 -10804966 -98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 +b8866fd1-5b80-4541-b729-f66e743cbac9 +2118-9773 +10804966 +98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 - - + + - + Rhaphidophora impressa Wang, Qin & He sp. nov. + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B38A9455-48AE-4366-8224-D53E4FE774BE - - Figs 6–8 @@ -199,7 +202,7 @@ The new specific epithet is derived from the Latin ‘ - + CHINA @@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ leg.; - + CHINA1 ♂ @@ -260,7 +263,7 @@ leg; CAS 14098453 • - + 1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; SEM diff --git a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBAFFD7D3961F73FEFF8D07.xml b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBAFFD7D3961F73FEFF8D07.xml index f2c3fb9d7ff..c09a7c33148 100644 --- a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBAFFD7D3961F73FEFF8D07.xml +++ b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBAFFD7D3961F73FEFF8D07.xml @@ -1,102 +1,105 @@ - - - -Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) + + + +Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Di, Mi -38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -superbiuua@outlook.com +Di, Mi +38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +superbiuua@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Qin, Yan-Yan -408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF -School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. -644147002@qq.com +Qin, Yan-Yan +408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF +School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. +644147002@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shen, Zi-Hao -B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E -Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. -shenzihao@broadnature.cn +Shen, Zi-Hao +B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E +Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. +shenzihao@broadnature.cn - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Tao -806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -261889691@qq.com +Zhang, Tao +806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +261889691@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Han-Qiang -8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A -Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. +Wang, Han-Qiang +8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A +Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Kai -12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +Li, Kai +12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China - - -Author + + +Author -He, Zhu-Qing -BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +He, Zhu-Qing +BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-03-06 + +2024 + +2024-03-06 - -925 + +925 - -1 + +1 - -76 -99 + +76 +99 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 -2118-9773 -10804966 -98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 +b8866fd1-5b80-4541-b729-f66e743cbac9 +2118-9773 +10804966 +98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 - + - + Rhaphidophora glenoides Qin, Wang & He @@ -177,7 +180,7 @@ The new specific epithet is derived from the Latinised Greek ‘ - + CHINA @@ -218,7 +221,7 @@ leg.; SIZE . Medium. - + HEAD . Fastigium of vertex divided into pair of plate-like processes by longitudinal furrow ( Fig. 4B @@ -228,10 +231,7 @@ leg.; Fig. 4C ); median ocellus situated between antennal sockets, oval ( Fig. 4A -). - - -Maxillary palpi stout, apical segment nearly equal to subapical segment, apex inflated, almost spherical ( +). Maxillary palpi stout, apical segment nearly equal to subapical segment, apex inflated, almost spherical ( Fig. 4C ). diff --git a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBDFFC9D3C61D26FAFC8C05.xml b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBDFFC9D3C61D26FAFC8C05.xml index a29b6f71e4a..ce917a25c1d 100644 --- a/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBDFFC9D3C61D26FAFC8C05.xml +++ b/data/03/D4/DF/03D4DF75FFBDFFC9D3C61D26FAFC8C05.xml @@ -1,105 +1,105 @@ - - - -Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) + + + +Six new species of Rhaphidophora from China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Rhaphidophorinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Di, Mi -38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -superbiuua@outlook.com +Di, Mi +38A64BB2-8235-4085-BC10-7D402B8ED022 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +superbiuua@outlook.com - - -Author + + +Author -Qin, Yan-Yan -408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF -School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. -644147002@qq.com +Qin, Yan-Yan +408351DB-C2B7-4E7C-8C31-AC2362C90DCF +School of Life Sciences, Henan University, China. +644147002@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shen, Zi-Hao -B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E -Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. -shenzihao@broadnature.cn +Shen, Zi-Hao +B97AE4A4-D730-4DF4-804E-907096C6942E +Hubei Broad Nature Technology Service Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China. +shenzihao@broadnature.cn - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Tao -806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. -261889691@qq.com +Zhang, Tao +806809E7-28C1-4EDD-B6F1-6057D150E7A3 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. +261889691@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Han-Qiang -8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A -Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. +Wang, Han-Qiang +8471D9AE-AAF8-4590-AF6C-31166CBF0E9A +Shanghai Entomological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Kai -12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China +Li, Kai +12117AA6-F556-4395-BB74-2344E20E9BBC +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China - - -Author + + +Author -He, Zhu-Qing -BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 -School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China +He, Zhu-Qing +BF97DE18-240C-43E7-80D3-049318163C91 +School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-03-06 + +2024 + +2024-03-06 - -925 + +925 - -1 + +1 - -76 -99 + +76 +99 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2453/10887 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 -b8866fd1-5b80-4541-b729-f66e743cbac9 -2118-9773 -10804966 -98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2453 +b8866fd1-5b80-4541-b729-f66e743cbac9 +2118-9773 +10804966 +98C16EE9-4ED7-4A26-AC94-7A4F4C25A771 - + - + Rhaphidophora stenoterminata Zhang, Wang & He diff --git a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B053FFF585E1DBD3027FFA90.xml b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B053FFF585E1DBD3027FFA90.xml index d43a3e6db69..b78af8df499 100644 --- a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B053FFF585E1DBD3027FFA90.xml +++ b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B053FFF585E1DBD3027FFA90.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama + + + +Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama - - -Author + + +Author -Rocha, Rosana M. +Rocha, Rosana M. - - -Author + + +Author -Counts, Bailey Keegan +Counts, Bailey Keegan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-03-06 + +2019 + +2019-03-06 - -4564 + +4564 - -2 + +2 - -491 -513 + +491 +513 -journal article -28413 -10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 -8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d -1175-5326 -2589400 -FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F +journal article +28413 +10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 +8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d +1175-5326 +2589400 +FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F - + - + Pyura lopezlegentilae sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B059FFF985E1DDD803D0F9F0.xml b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B059FFF985E1DDD803D0F9F0.xml index a3e59a9ff96..b2484228b8c 100644 --- a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B059FFF985E1DDD803D0F9F0.xml +++ b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B059FFF985E1DDD803D0F9F0.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama + + + +Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama - - -Author + + +Author -Rocha, Rosana M. +Rocha, Rosana M. - - -Author + + +Author -Counts, Bailey Keegan +Counts, Bailey Keegan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-03-06 + +2019 + +2019-03-06 - -4564 + +4564 - -2 + +2 - -491 -513 + +491 +513 -journal article -28413 -10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 -8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d -1175-5326 -2589400 -FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F +journal article +28413 +10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 +8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d +1175-5326 +2589400 +FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F - + - + Pyura carmanae sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05CFFFC85E1DD9303DDFF40.xml b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05CFFFC85E1DD9303DDFF40.xml index ee97595c43a..16ad899f4ef 100644 --- a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05CFFFC85E1DD9303DDFF40.xml +++ b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05CFFFC85E1DD9303DDFF40.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama + + + +Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama - - -Author + + +Author -Rocha, Rosana M. +Rocha, Rosana M. - - -Author + + +Author -Counts, Bailey Keegan +Counts, Bailey Keegan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-03-06 + +2019 + +2019-03-06 - -4564 + +4564 - -2 + +2 - -491 -513 + +491 +513 -journal article -28413 -10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 -8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d -1175-5326 -2589400 -FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F +journal article +28413 +10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 +8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d +1175-5326 +2589400 +FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F - + - + Pyura imesa sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05FFFF185E1DA2A0200FDAF.xml b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05FFFF185E1DA2A0200FDAF.xml index 6c6721ea07a..29184aee6d8 100644 --- a/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05FFFF185E1DA2A0200FDAF.xml +++ b/data/03/DA/3E/03DA3E07B05FFFF185E1DA2A0200FDAF.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama + + + +Pyura (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Pyuridae) on the coasts of Panama - - -Author + + +Author -Rocha, Rosana M. +Rocha, Rosana M. - - -Author + + +Author -Counts, Bailey Keegan +Counts, Bailey Keegan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-03-06 + +2019 + +2019-03-06 - -4564 + +4564 - -2 + +2 - -491 -513 + +491 +513 -journal article -28413 -10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 -8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d -1175-5326 -2589400 -FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F +journal article +28413 +10.11646/zootaxa.4564.2.9 +8ca25900-3a6f-4f10-9331-dff9eeccbb8d +1175-5326 +2589400 +FDADF9CA-379C-4980-8AE4-D47F58537E3F - + - + Pyura longispina sp. nov. diff --git a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB10CC26FF2AF907FB96FA63.xml b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB10CC26FF2AF907FB96FA63.xml index ac9f1f749ca..193697f45db 100644 --- a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB10CC26FF2AF907FB96FA63.xml +++ b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB10CC26FF2AF907FB96FA63.xml @@ -1,61 +1,62 @@ - - - -Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) + + + +Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shear, William A. +Shear, William A. - - -Author + + +Author -Taylor, Steven J. +Taylor, Steven J. - - -Author + + +Author -Wynne, Judson +Wynne, Judson - - -Author + + +Author -Krejca, Jean K. +Krejca, Jean K. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2151 + +2009 + +2151 - -47 -65 + +47 +65 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.188725 -97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 -1175-5326 -188725 -90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 +journal article +40804 +10.5281/zenodo.188725 +97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 +1175-5326 +188725 +90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 - + - + Pratherodesmus ecclesia Shear diff --git a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB13CC28FF2AFBECFD58FEE8.xml b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB13CC28FF2AFBECFD58FEE8.xml index 54750ad03ff..0a822643042 100644 --- a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB13CC28FF2AFBECFD58FEE8.xml +++ b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB13CC28FF2AFBECFD58FEE8.xml @@ -1,61 +1,62 @@ - - - -Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) + + + +Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shear, William A. +Shear, William A. - - -Author + + +Author -Taylor, Steven J. +Taylor, Steven J. - - -Author + + +Author -Wynne, Judson +Wynne, Judson - - -Author + + +Author -Krejca, Jean K. +Krejca, Jean K. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2151 + +2009 + +2151 - -47 -65 + +47 +65 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.188725 -97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 -1175-5326 -188725 -90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 +journal article +40804 +10.5281/zenodo.188725 +97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 +1175-5326 +188725 +90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 - + - + Pratherodesmus voylesi Shear diff --git a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1BCC21FF2AFE8AFCC2FE18.xml b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1BCC21FF2AFE8AFCC2FE18.xml index 1e3ff8718c7..91605d49bf3 100644 --- a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1BCC21FF2AFE8AFCC2FE18.xml +++ b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1BCC21FF2AFE8AFCC2FE18.xml @@ -1,61 +1,62 @@ - - - -Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) + + + +Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shear, William A. +Shear, William A. - - -Author + + +Author -Taylor, Steven J. +Taylor, Steven J. - - -Author + + +Author -Wynne, Judson +Wynne, Judson - - -Author + + +Author -Krejca, Jean K. +Krejca, Jean K. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2151 + +2009 + +2151 - -47 -65 + +47 +65 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.188725 -97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 -1175-5326 -188725 -90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 +journal article +40804 +10.5281/zenodo.188725 +97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 +1175-5326 +188725 +90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 - + - + Nevadesmus ophimontis Shear diff --git a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1ECC24FF2AF9D4FEF3FC34.xml b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1ECC24FF2AF9D4FEF3FC34.xml index 7896b484f05..e86983d87cc 100644 --- a/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1ECC24FF2AF9D4FEF3FC34.xml +++ b/data/03/DD/87/03DD87D0AB1ECC24FF2AF9D4FEF3FC34.xml @@ -1,61 +1,62 @@ - - - -Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) + + + +Cave millipeds of the United States. VIII. New genera and species of polydesmidan millipeds from caves in the southwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Macrosternodesmidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shear, William A. +Shear, William A. - - -Author + + +Author -Taylor, Steven J. +Taylor, Steven J. - - -Author + + +Author -Wynne, Judson +Wynne, Judson - - -Author + + +Author -Krejca, Jean K. +Krejca, Jean K. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2151 + +2009 + +2151 - -47 -65 + +47 +65 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.188725 -97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 -1175-5326 -188725 -90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 +journal article +40804 +10.5281/zenodo.188725 +97a0d3d1-80c3-450b-9404-255b5a20c7f5 +1175-5326 +188725 +90FCA61E-593D-488B-ACC3-2477D1512238 - + - + Pratherodesmus despaini Shear diff --git a/data/03/DE/87/03DE87A4FFC9B448FF47FD59DF9FFB3F.xml b/data/03/DE/87/03DE87A4FFC9B448FF47FD59DF9FFB3F.xml index 7a8f2791a26..769a6cf9a35 100644 --- a/data/03/DE/87/03DE87A4FFC9B448FF47FD59DF9FFB3F.xml +++ b/data/03/DE/87/03DE87A4FFC9B448FF47FD59DF9FFB3F.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Dolichocephala Macquart of Thailand (Diptera: Empididae: Clinocerinae) + + + +Dolichocephala Macquart of Thailand (Diptera: Empididae: Clinocerinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Sinclair, Bradley J. +Sinclair, Bradley J. - - -Author + + +Author -Plant, Adrian R. +Plant, Adrian R. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-30 + +2017 + +2017-11-30 - -4358 + +4358 - -3 + +3 - -551 -568 + +551 +568 -journal article -31264 -10.11646/zootaxa.4358.3.9 -c0651e3d-6fd0-44c8-986f-264a88eb14df -1175-5326 -1068858 -2BFB0521-BEFE-41F9-8AD0-3A7E354912A7 +journal article +31264 +10.11646/zootaxa.4358.3.9 +c0651e3d-6fd0-44c8-986f-264a88eb14df +1175-5326 +1068858 +2BFB0521-BEFE-41F9-8AD0-3A7E354912A7 - + @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ Fallén - + Ardoptera Macquart, 1828 @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Fallén - + Leptosceles Haliday, 1833 @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Haliday - + Lamposoma Becker, 1889 @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ Becker - + Fur Garrett Jones, 1940 @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Garrett Jones - + Obstinocephala Garrett Jones, 1940 diff --git a/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA61FFC5BA92F8B7FAC573B0.xml b/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA61FFC5BA92F8B7FAC573B0.xml index 6be0e473a9f..247cdcaaeb3 100644 --- a/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA61FFC5BA92F8B7FAC573B0.xml +++ b/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA61FFC5BA92F8B7FAC573B0.xml @@ -1,40 +1,41 @@ - - - -The names of European mosqitoes: Part 7 + + + +The names of European mosqitoes: Part 7 - - -Author + + +Author -Keith Snow +Keith Snow -text - - -European Mosqito Bulletin +text + + +European Mosqito Bulletin - -2001 - -9 + +2001 + +9 - -4 -8 + +4 +8 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.164887 -82939e76-4ca6-4adb-b749-e27db9db12f5 -1460-6127 -164887 +journal article +37889 +10.5281/zenodo.164887 +82939e76-4ca6-4adb-b749-e27db9db12f5 +1460-6127 +164887 - + Stegomyia Theobald , 1901 diff --git a/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA62FFC7BAB3F6E5FC13709C.xml b/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA62FFC7BAB3F6E5FC13709C.xml index 667c461e3fd..c327f5d137c 100644 --- a/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA62FFC7BAB3F6E5FC13709C.xml +++ b/data/03/DF/56/03DF5674DA62FFC7BAB3F6E5FC13709C.xml @@ -1,40 +1,41 @@ - - - -The names of European mosqitoes: Part 7 + + + +The names of European mosqitoes: Part 7 - - -Author + + +Author -Keith Snow +Keith Snow -text - - -European Mosqito Bulletin +text + + +European Mosqito Bulletin - -2001 - -9 + +2001 + +9 - -4 -8 + +4 +8 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.164887 -82939e76-4ca6-4adb-b749-e27db9db12f5 -1460-6127 -164887 +journal article +37889 +10.5281/zenodo.164887 +82939e76-4ca6-4adb-b749-e27db9db12f5 +1460-6127 +164887 - + BalTaudius Edwards, 1921 diff --git a/data/03/DF/87/03DF87FBFFEE4926FE42664B9FCFF98A.xml b/data/03/DF/87/03DF87FBFFEE4926FE42664B9FCFF98A.xml index f84112ff932..9f1af4fec2c 100644 --- a/data/03/DF/87/03DF87FBFFEE4926FE42664B9FCFF98A.xml +++ b/data/03/DF/87/03DF87FBFFEE4926FE42664B9FCFF98A.xml @@ -1,45 +1,45 @@ - - - -Opisthobranch mollusks (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia) of cooling system of the Vladivostok Thermal Power Station 2 + + + +Opisthobranch mollusks (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia) of cooling system of the Vladivostok Thermal Power Station 2 - - -Author + + +Author -Chernyshev, A. V. +Chernyshev, A. V. -text - - -The Bulletin of the Russian Far East Malacological Society +text + + +The Bulletin of the Russian Far East Malacological Society - -2014 - -2014-11-23 + +2014 + +2014-11-23 - -18 + +18 - -89 -96 + +89 +96 -journal article -298185 -10.5281/zenodo.11361378 -315c33b2-63fd-47e9-b85a-add1d4d0347e -1560-8425 -11361378 +journal article +298185 +10.5281/zenodo.11361378 +315c33b2-63fd-47e9-b85a-add1d4d0347e +1560-8425 +11361378 - + - + Aenigmastyletus alexeii Martynov, 1998 diff --git a/data/03/E0/87/03E08784FB5B306853B3FBA371F4E4BC.xml b/data/03/E0/87/03E08784FB5B306853B3FBA371F4E4BC.xml index e6361414fbe..f3766b11797 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/87/03E08784FB5B306853B3FBA371F4E4BC.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/87/03E08784FB5B306853B3FBA371F4E4BC.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -Shortcrowna, a new genus of Evacanthinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from China + + + +Shortcrowna, a new genus of Evacanthinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Yu-Jian +Li, Yu-Jian - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Zi-Zhong +Li, Zi-Zhong -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3764 + +2014 + +3764 - -4 + +4 - -467 -474 + +467 +474 -journal article -46464 -10.11646/zootaxa.3764.4.6 -b4c6e7c7-3eab-47b5-aea9-2bb531ea1b02 -1175-5326 -230473 -3EC1DEE9-EBA1-4EE8-842F-9C612C6ED21C +journal article +46464 +10.11646/zootaxa.3764.4.6 +b4c6e7c7-3eab-47b5-aea9-2bb531ea1b02 +1175-5326 +230473 +3EC1DEE9-EBA1-4EE8-842F-9C612C6ED21C - + @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Figs 21 - + Bundera nigimargina Li et diff --git a/data/03/E1/A8/03E1A8292C38B51509A184B1FC5EDC53.xml b/data/03/E1/A8/03E1A8292C38B51509A184B1FC5EDC53.xml index 0643795f784..41d3c59f2ce 100644 --- a/data/03/E1/A8/03E1A8292C38B51509A184B1FC5EDC53.xml +++ b/data/03/E1/A8/03E1A8292C38B51509A184B1FC5EDC53.xml @@ -1,43 +1,44 @@ - - - -A review of Physiphora Fallén (Diptera: Ulidiidae) from China + + + +A review of Physiphora Fallén (Diptera: Ulidiidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Xiao-Lin +Chen, Xiao-Lin - - -Author + + +Author -Kameneva, Elena P. +Kameneva, Elena P. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2007 - -1398 + +2007 + +1398 - -15 -28 + +15 +28 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.175367 -e14a6fec-ce4f-4839-8a5d-b256a798fb34 -1175­5326 -175367 +journal article +50119 +10.5281/zenodo.175367 +e14a6fec-ce4f-4839-8a5d-b256a798fb34 +1175­5326 +175367 - + @@ -432,7 +433,7 @@ Larvae apparently associated with various dead plant matters and also with dung - + Musca aenea Fabricius, 1794 diff --git a/data/03/E2/33/03E23333FFD8FFB5FF66FB435766F969.xml b/data/03/E2/33/03E23333FFD8FFB5FF66FB435766F969.xml index 599ce5f3f1b..02f343d4cf6 100644 --- a/data/03/E2/33/03E23333FFD8FFB5FF66FB435766F969.xml +++ b/data/03/E2/33/03E23333FFD8FFB5FF66FB435766F969.xml @@ -1,49 +1,50 @@ - - - -Cladopelma Kieffer from the Sino-Indian Region (Diptera: Chironomidae) + + + +Cladopelma Kieffer from the Sino-Indian Region (Diptera: Chironomidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Yan, Chuncai +Yan, Chuncai - - -Author + + +Author -Jin, Zhaohui +Jin, Zhaohui - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Xinhua +Wang, Xinhua -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1916 + +2008 + +1916 - -44 -56 + +44 +56 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.184615 -049dece1-0277-45ec-abc2-cd473102d619 -1175-5326 -184615 +journal article +48674 +10.5281/zenodo.184615 +049dece1-0277-45ec-abc2-cd473102d619 +1175-5326 +184615 - + @@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ Kieffer, 1921: 274 - + Cryptocladopelma Lenz, 1941 diff --git a/data/03/E2/87/03E287FCBC3AFF92DCDB0098BA4BAF49.xml b/data/03/E2/87/03E287FCBC3AFF92DCDB0098BA4BAF49.xml index 7cc63dc0342..b7bffb1f5d4 100644 --- a/data/03/E2/87/03E287FCBC3AFF92DCDB0098BA4BAF49.xml +++ b/data/03/E2/87/03E287FCBC3AFF92DCDB0098BA4BAF49.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -Diversity of the genus Tmarus Simon, 1875 from Xiaolong Mountains in western China (Araneae: Thomisidae) + + + +Diversity of the genus Tmarus Simon, 1875 from Xiaolong Mountains in western China (Araneae: Thomisidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Rui -0000-0001-6937-6434 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & 15531220981 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6937 - 6434 +Zhang, Rui +0000-0001-6937-6434 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & 15531220981 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6937 - 6434 - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -0000-0002-3347-1031 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 +Zhang, Feng +0000-0002-3347-1031 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-06-08 + +2023 + +2023-06-08 - -5301 + +5301 - -1 + +1 - -75 -93 + +75 +93 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.1.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.1.3 -journal article -54602 -10.11646/zootaxa.5301.1.3 -c23a50a4-ed4c-4acc-8265-42b51c1a1330 -1175-5326 -8027829 -1A5F53A2-09C3-467F-9831-A9B99071BF6D +journal article +54602 +10.11646/zootaxa.5301.1.3 +c23a50a4-ed4c-4acc-8265-42b51c1a1330 +1175-5326 +8027829 +1A5F53A2-09C3-467F-9831-A9B99071BF6D - + - + Tmarus subqinlingensis sp. nov. @@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ Type material. - + -Holotype +Holotype ♁: @@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ Rui Zhang leg. - + -Paratypes +Paratypes : 2♀ @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ leg. leg. ; - + 2♀ 1♁, Qingshui County @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ in having reniform spermathecae, but can be distinguished from the latter by the Description. Male ( -Holotype +Holotype ): ( diff --git a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812331FF3C9FBAFC88777D.xml b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812331FF3C9FBAFC88777D.xml index c7d0302be73..992fd076aea 100644 --- a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812331FF3C9FBAFC88777D.xml +++ b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812331FF3C9FBAFC88777D.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) + + + +Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steve +Shattuck, Steve - - -Author + + +Author -Cover, Stefan +Cover, Stefan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4175 + +2016 + +4175 - -1 + +1 - -10 -22 + +10 +22 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 -887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f -1175-5326 -160280 -011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 +journal article +38043 +10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 +887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f +1175-5326 +160280 +011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 - + @@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ - + Labidus esenbeckii Westwood, 1842 diff --git a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812332FF3C9A25FD0D744D.xml b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812332FF3C9A25FD0D744D.xml index b784625e434..316d752c856 100644 --- a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812332FF3C9A25FD0D744D.xml +++ b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF812332FF3C9A25FD0D744D.xml @@ -1,51 +1,52 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) + + + +Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steve +Shattuck, Steve - - -Author + + +Author -Cover, Stefan +Cover, Stefan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4175 + +2016 + +4175 - -1 + +1 - -10 -22 + +10 +22 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 -887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f -1175-5326 -160280 -011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 +journal article +38043 +10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 +887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f +1175-5326 +160280 +011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 - + - + Temnothorax ambiguus ( @@ -123,7 +124,7 @@ New - + Leptothorax foveata Smith, M.R., 1934 diff --git a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF892339FF3C9E4BFE1E759A.xml b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF892339FF3C9E4BFE1E759A.xml index 89d9115fe69..0f3e730c7ba 100644 --- a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF892339FF3C9E4BFE1E759A.xml +++ b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF892339FF3C9E4BFE1E759A.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) + + + +Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steve +Shattuck, Steve - - -Author + + +Author -Cover, Stefan +Cover, Stefan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4175 + +2016 + +4175 - -1 + +1 - -10 -22 + +10 +22 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 -887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f -1175-5326 -160280 -011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 +journal article +38043 +10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 +887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f +1175-5326 +160280 +011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 - + @@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ - + Atta versicolor Pergande, 1893 diff --git a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF8B233BFF3C9FDEFD5675B9.xml b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF8B233BFF3C9FDEFD5675B9.xml index fd4c9577008..04c9cd3ef2c 100644 --- a/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF8B233BFF3C9FDEFD5675B9.xml +++ b/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E90BFF8B233BFF3C9FDEFD5675B9.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) + + + +Taxonomy of some little-understood North American ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Shattuck, Steve +Shattuck, Steve - - -Author + + +Author -Cover, Stefan +Cover, Stefan -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4175 + +2016 + +4175 - -1 + +1 - -10 -22 + +10 +22 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 -887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f -1175-5326 -160280 -011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 +journal article +38043 +10.11646/zootaxa.4175.1.2 +887d93ae-26dc-4192-87d4-5396e561df0f +1175-5326 +160280 +011B74BE-40C0-4606-9354-C637F83C3E43 - + @@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ für - + Myrmica (Monomorium) aquia Buckley, 1867 diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A51FFA87AB6D041B31FB83E.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A51FFA87AB6D041B31FB83E.xml index be684a6375d..e9255a86803 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A51FFA87AB6D041B31FB83E.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A51FFA87AB6D041B31FB83E.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Squatinella curviseta n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A53FFA87AB6D4F9B7A3BCB9.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A53FFA87AB6D4F9B7A3BCB9.xml index 2e7b8d72785..35912ea2020 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A53FFA87AB6D4F9B7A3BCB9.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A53FFA87AB6D4F9B7A3BCB9.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Squatinella longipila n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA07AB6D6ADB459BF52.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA07AB6D6ADB459BF52.xml index 858a3c606fd..12db0ef3487 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA07AB6D6ADB459BF52.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA07AB6D6ADB459BF52.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Colurella asymmetrica n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA67AB6D3E5B7F5BB1E.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA67AB6D3E5B7F5BB1E.xml index e6feb470c07..c63c24a19c7 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA67AB6D3E5B7F5BB1E.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5BFFA67AB6D3E5B7F5BB1E.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Lepadella hanneloreae n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA57AB6D383B3B3B8F7.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA57AB6D383B3B3B8F7.xml index 7821d72db75..079af9ae09d 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA57AB6D383B3B3B8F7.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA57AB6D383B3B3B8F7.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Lepadella weijiai n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA67AB6D7D9B740BF23.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA67AB6D7D9B740BF23.xml index a915bc79531..067774811e9 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA67AB6D7D9B740BF23.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5DFFA67AB6D7D9B740BF23.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Lepadella jingruae n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5EFFA57AB6D4B0B536BDCB.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5EFFA57AB6D4B0B536BDCB.xml index d9ec9511ca0..872a8274d41 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5EFFA57AB6D4B0B536BDCB.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5EFFA57AB6D4B0B536BDCB.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Lepadella wilungulai n. sp diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5FFFA47AB6D6D5B706BEFE.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5FFFA47AB6D6D5B706BEFE.xml index c750f49f798..ab9d1748d3f 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5FFFA47AB6D6D5B706BEFE.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687B48A5FFFA47AB6D6D5B706BEFE.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers + + + +Eight new Lepadellidae (Rotifera, Monogononta) from the Congo bring to level endemism in Africa’s rotifers - - -Author + + +Author -Luo, Yongting +Luo, Yongting - - -Author + + +Author -Segers, Hendrik +Segers, Hendrik -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-02-07 + +2020 + +2020-02-07 - -4731 + +4731 - -3 + +3 - -371 -387 + +371 +387 -journal article -24139 -10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 -daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e -1175-5326 -3653632 -A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 +journal article +24139 +10.11646/zootaxa.4731.3.6 +daf28c32-4733-4f63-a3a1-85ce4c73ef7e +1175-5326 +3653632 +A6944DC9-38EE-4688-B431-3918BD6091E6 - + - + Lepadella yangambi n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDAE8EF67E3FBBBFACD.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDAE8EF67E3FBBBFACD.xml index a6a06a7e7e1..b1ac631eae8 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDAE8EF67E3FBBBFACD.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDAE8EF67E3FBBBFACD.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan + + + +New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan - - -Author + + +Author -Zamani, Alireza -0000-0002-8084-9666 -Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 -zamani.alireza5@gmail.com +Zamani, Alireza +0000-0002-8084-9666 +Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 +zamani.alireza5@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Marusik, Yuri M. -0000-0002-4499-5148 -Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 -yurmar@mail.ru +Marusik, Yuri M. +0000-0002-4499-5148 +Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 +yurmar@mail.ru -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-22 + +2022 + +2022-06-22 - -5155 + +5155 - -3 + +3 - -423 -438 + +423 +438 -journal article -92616 -10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 -ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 -1175-5326 -6683460 -F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 +journal article +92616 +10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 +ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 +1175-5326 +6683460 +F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 - + Genus - + Indozodion Ovtchinnikov, 2006 @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ stat. rev. - + Indozodion Ovtchinnikov, 2006: 77 diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDFE8EF60F0FAFFFDE3.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDFE8EF60F0FAFFFDE3.xml index f627688834b..c4615f386cb 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDFE8EF60F0FAFFFDE3.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB31FFDFE8EF60F0FAFFFDE3.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan + + + +New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan - - -Author + + +Author -Zamani, Alireza -0000-0002-8084-9666 -Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 -zamani.alireza5@gmail.com +Zamani, Alireza +0000-0002-8084-9666 +Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 +zamani.alireza5@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Marusik, Yuri M. -0000-0002-4499-5148 -Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 -yurmar@mail.ru +Marusik, Yuri M. +0000-0002-4499-5148 +Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 +yurmar@mail.ru -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-22 + +2022 + +2022-06-22 - -5155 + +5155 - -3 + +3 - -423 -438 + +423 +438 -journal article -92616 -10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 -ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 -1175-5326 -6683460 -F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 +journal article +92616 +10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 +ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 +1175-5326 +6683460 +F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 - + - + Indozodion lindbergi ( Roewer, 1960 diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB35FFDDE8EF60CCFB39FEC3.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB35FFDDE8EF60CCFB39FEC3.xml index 8fd7ba1f97d..979e29a3743 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB35FFDDE8EF60CCFB39FEC3.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB35FFDDE8EF60CCFB39FEC3.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan + + + +New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan - - -Author + + +Author -Zamani, Alireza -0000-0002-8084-9666 -Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 -zamani.alireza5@gmail.com +Zamani, Alireza +0000-0002-8084-9666 +Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 +zamani.alireza5@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Marusik, Yuri M. -0000-0002-4499-5148 -Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 -yurmar@mail.ru +Marusik, Yuri M. +0000-0002-4499-5148 +Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 +yurmar@mail.ru -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-22 + +2022 + +2022-06-22 - -5155 + +5155 - -3 + +3 - -423 -438 + +423 +438 -journal article -92616 -10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 -ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 -1175-5326 -6683460 -F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 +journal article +92616 +10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 +ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 +1175-5326 +6683460 +F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 - + - + Trygetus cyrus sp. n. diff --git a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB37FFD3E8EF60EEFAB5FD07.xml b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB37FFD3E8EF60EEFAB5FD07.xml index 72b15925cf6..333371cb133 100644 --- a/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB37FFD3E8EF60EEFAB5FD07.xml +++ b/data/03/E6/87/03E687D5EB37FFD3E8EF60EEFAB5FD07.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan + + + +New taxonomic data on Zodariinae (Araneae: Zodariidae) of Azerbaijan, Iran Afghanistan and Pakistan - - -Author + + +Author -Zamani, Alireza -0000-0002-8084-9666 -Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 -zamani.alireza5@gmail.com +Zamani, Alireza +0000-0002-8084-9666 +Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland. & zamani. alireza 5 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8084 - 9666 +zamani.alireza5@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Marusik, Yuri M. -0000-0002-4499-5148 -Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 -yurmar@mail.ru +Marusik, Yuri M. +0000-0002-4499-5148 +Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa. & yurmar @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4499 - 5148 +yurmar@mail.ru -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-22 + +2022 + +2022-06-22 - -5155 + +5155 - -3 + +3 - -423 -438 + +423 +438 -journal article -92616 -10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 -ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 -1175-5326 -6683460 -F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 +journal article +92616 +10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.7 +ad4832f5-244a-4496-aff4-2a66edf67108 +1175-5326 +6683460 +F5C7AA93-FE9B-4940-AD7E-EAB4A1564E42 - + - + Trygetus nakhchivanicus sp. n. diff --git a/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA19855FFDD7FB93FEEB8202.xml b/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA19855FFDD7FB93FEEB8202.xml index 134d9d80ec4..66ff9160f9b 100644 --- a/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA19855FFDD7FB93FEEB8202.xml +++ b/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA19855FFDD7FB93FEEB8202.xml @@ -1,61 +1,60 @@ - - - -The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany) + + + +The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Korn, Dieter -286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367 -Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. -dieter.korn@mfn.berlin +Korn, Dieter +286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367 +Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. +dieter.korn@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Weyer, Dieter -A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D -Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. -dieter.weyer@t-online.de +Weyer, Dieter +A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D +Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. +dieter.weyer@t-online.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -882 + +882 - -1 -230 + +1 +230 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 -journal article -58033 -10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 -57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6 -2118-9773 -8177581 -67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 +57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6 +2118-9773 +8177581 +67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549 Superfamily - + Prionoceratoidea Hyatt, 1884 diff --git a/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA78853DFE38FBA2FDED852A.xml b/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA78853DFE38FBA2FDED852A.xml index 2a9bfb137e9..f733a198cea 100644 --- a/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA78853DFE38FBA2FDED852A.xml +++ b/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA78853DFE38FBA2FDED852A.xml @@ -1,55 +1,54 @@ - - - -The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany) + + + +The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Korn, Dieter -286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367 -Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. -dieter.korn@mfn.berlin +Korn, Dieter +286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367 +Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. +dieter.korn@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Weyer, Dieter -A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D -Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. -dieter.weyer@t-online.de +Weyer, Dieter +A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D +Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. +dieter.weyer@t-online.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -882 + +882 - -1 -230 + +1 +230 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 -journal article -58033 -10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 -57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6 -2118-9773 -8177581 -67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 +57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6 +2118-9773 +8177581 +67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549 @@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ Gattendorfiinae Family of the superfamily -Prionoceratoidea +Prionoceratoidea with the sutural formula E A L U I; external lobe lanceolate or slightly pouched; adventive lobe deep, V-shaped or lanceolate and pointed; the lateral lobe has a position on the umbilical wall. Conch in the juvenile stage subevolute or evolute; adult stage involute to evolute, but usually subinvolute. Shell ornament with fine to coarse growth lines, often with rursiradiate direction. Ribs occur in several independent lineages in varying morphology. @@ -97,7 +96,7 @@ Gattendorfiinae Bartzsch & Weyer, 1987 ; - + Pseudarietitinae Bartzsch & Weyer, 1987 diff --git a/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CAA185E5FE2EFB9FFAD586B9.xml b/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CAA185E5FE2EFB9FFAD586B9.xml index f76afaae80b..c290ee8fd89 100644 --- a/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CAA185E5FE2EFB9FFAD586B9.xml +++ b/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CAA185E5FE2EFB9FFAD586B9.xml @@ -1,61 +1,60 @@ - - - -The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany) + + + +The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany) - - -Author + + +Author -Korn, Dieter -286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367 -Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. -dieter.korn@mfn.berlin +Korn, Dieter +286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367 +Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. +dieter.korn@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Weyer, Dieter -A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D -Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. -dieter.weyer@t-online.de +Weyer, Dieter +A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D +Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. +dieter.weyer@t-online.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2023 - -2023-07-19 + +2023 + +2023-07-19 - -882 + +882 - -1 -230 + +1 +230 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 -journal article -58033 -10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 -57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6 -2118-9773 -8177581 -67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177 +57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6 +2118-9773 +8177581 +67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549 Subfamily - + Pseudarietitinae Bartzsch & Weyer, 1987 @@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ nom. transl. Korn (1994: 75), pro Pseudarietitini A total of 17 species of the -Pseudarietitinae +Pseudarietitinae have been described so far; they belong to the following genera: Pseudarietites @@ -180,7 +179,7 @@ The conch ontogeny of the species is rather simple with a more or less monophasi The origin of the subfamily -Pseudarietitinae +Pseudarietitinae can be seen in the Gattendorfiinae , particularly in the genus @@ -216,7 +215,7 @@ and Within the -Pseudarietitinae +Pseudarietitinae , an evolution from the non-keeled Paprothites @@ -262,7 +261,7 @@ and The genera of the subfamily -Pseudarietitinae +Pseudarietitinae do not occur at the base of the Hangenberg Limestone or its time equivalents. In the Oberrödinghausen railway cutting, the first occurrence of Paprothites dorsoplanus @@ -308,7 +307,7 @@ was collected in bed 3d, which means that the genus occurs slightly below the st The -Pseudarietitinae +Pseudarietitinae is a subfamily that is largely known from only three regions worldwide, Lower Silesia with the single locality Dzikowiec (e.g., Tietze 1870 ; @@ -382,7 +381,7 @@ Ebbighausen 2004 ), however these regions did not provide material of the -Pseudarietitinae +Pseudarietitinae . diff --git a/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D38FFF6FF74FE4DFD5BFCBB.xml b/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D38FFF6FF74FE4DFD5BFCBB.xml index 0991b0700c9..8f9f4ea86a1 100644 --- a/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D38FFF6FF74FE4DFD5BFCBB.xml +++ b/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D38FFF6FF74FE4DFD5BFCBB.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -A preliminary catalogue of the Hymenoptera (Insecta) of the Republic of Djibouti + + + +A preliminary catalogue of the Hymenoptera (Insecta) of the Republic of Djibouti - - -Author + + +Author -Madl, Michael +Madl, Michael -text - - -Linzer biologische Beiträge +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -50 + +50 - -2 + +2 - -907 -967 + +907 +967 -journal article -22470 -10.5281/zenodo.3776452 -a6105493-16c0-4533-a6e2-7ebe3330950d -0253-116X -3776452 +journal article +22470 +10.5281/zenodo.3776452 +a6105493-16c0-4533-a6e2-7ebe3330950d +0253-116X +3776452 - + Nesomyrmex angulatus (MAYR @@ -71,11 +71,11 @@ FOREL, 1894: - + Nesomyrmex angulatus (MAYR, 1862): - + HITA GARCIA et al. 2017: 5 (cat. Afr. reg.), 7 (figs 3D, 4B), 12 (key), 13 (figs 8A, 9A), 15 (tax., biol.), 16 (figs 14A-C, D (map)). diff --git a/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D3EFFF0FF74FA95FB92F986.xml b/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D3EFFF0FF74FA95FB92F986.xml index fdefcf759da..293929f298b 100644 --- a/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D3EFFF0FF74FA95FB92F986.xml +++ b/data/03/EC/87/03EC87EB1D3EFFF0FF74FA95FB92F986.xml @@ -1,49 +1,49 @@ - - - -A preliminary catalogue of the Hymenoptera (Insecta) of the Republic of Djibouti + + + +A preliminary catalogue of the Hymenoptera (Insecta) of the Republic of Djibouti - - -Author + + +Author -Madl, Michael +Madl, Michael -text - - -Linzer biologische Beiträge +text + + +Linzer biologische Beiträge - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -50 + +50 - -2 + +2 - -907 -967 + +907 +967 -journal article -22470 -10.5281/zenodo.3776452 -a6105493-16c0-4533-a6e2-7ebe3330950d -0253-116X -3776452 +journal article +22470 +10.5281/zenodo.3776452 +a6105493-16c0-4533-a6e2-7ebe3330950d +0253-116X +3776452 - + Cataglyphis abyssinica (FOREL @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ st. - + Cataglyphis abyssinica (FOREL, 1904): diff --git a/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50903021DFF74D5D4FD4CF820.xml b/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50903021DFF74D5D4FD4CF820.xml index b354cdf1244..c6b2130f7b9 100644 --- a/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50903021DFF74D5D4FD4CF820.xml +++ b/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50903021DFF74D5D4FD4CF820.xml @@ -1,71 +1,73 @@ - - - -Review of the endemic Neotropical genus Agenamyia Albuquerque (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of new species from South America + + + +Review of the endemic Neotropical genus Agenamyia Albuquerque (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of new species from South America - - -Author + + +Author -Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De -Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. +Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De +Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. - - -Author + + +Author -Wolff, Marta +Wolff, Marta - - -Author + + +Author -Haseyama, Kirstern Lica Follmann +Haseyama, Kirstern Lica Follmann - - -Author + + +Author -Fogaça, João Manuel -Department of Zoology, Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso, Tangará da Serra, Brazil. +Fogaça, João Manuel +Department of Zoology, Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso, Tangará da Serra, Brazil. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-09-21 + +2023 + +2023-09-21 - -5346 + +5346 - -5 + +5 - -532 -550 + +532 +550 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 -1175-5326 -8390725 -876DC96F-3164-4C80-9BDB-34C68A61B0D7 +journal article +270780 +10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 +76fb6220-2b9f-410e-8c5f-41c3dc96892d +1175-5326 +8390725 +876DC96F-3164-4C80-9BDB-34C68A61B0D7 - + - + Agenamyia timida de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça @@ -149,10 +151,10 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça - + Material examined. -Holotype +Holotype ♁. “CO [ Colombia ] 05. Sopetrán / Quebrada La Jimenéz, 780 msnm [altitude] / @@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ examined. / CEUA , 38264 [handwriting]”; “ -Holotype +Holotype [red label]”; Agenamyia / timida / @@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ in a tropical dry forest (bs-T) ( Remarks. The -holotype +holotype is in good condition. The terminalia was dissected and placed in a microvial attached to a pin. The left hind leg is broken but is glued to the specimen. Pérez and de Carvalho (2016: 25) indicated this species as the morphospecies diff --git a/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50907021FFF74D7A1FC40F838.xml b/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50907021FFF74D7A1FC40F838.xml index d7906dc3812..e0d650aa970 100644 --- a/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50907021FFF74D7A1FC40F838.xml +++ b/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C50907021FFF74D7A1FC40F838.xml @@ -1,71 +1,73 @@ - - - -Review of the endemic Neotropical genus Agenamyia Albuquerque (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of new species from South America + + + +Review of the endemic Neotropical genus Agenamyia Albuquerque (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of new species from South America - - -Author + + +Author -Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De -Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. +Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De +Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. - - -Author + + +Author -Wolff, Marta +Wolff, Marta - - -Author + + +Author -Haseyama, Kirstern Lica Follmann +Haseyama, Kirstern Lica Follmann - - -Author + + +Author -Fogaça, João Manuel -Department of Zoology, Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso, Tangará da Serra, Brazil. +Fogaça, João Manuel +Department of Zoology, Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso, Tangará da Serra, Brazil. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-09-21 + +2023 + +2023-09-21 - -5346 + +5346 - -5 + +5 - -532 -550 + +532 +550 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 -1175-5326 -8390725 -876DC96F-3164-4C80-9BDB-34C68A61B0D7 +journal article +270780 +10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 +76fb6220-2b9f-410e-8c5f-41c3dc96892d +1175-5326 +8390725 +876DC96F-3164-4C80-9BDB-34C68A61B0D7 - + - + Agenamyia maculata de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça @@ -202,10 +204,10 @@ Ovipositor ( ). Tergite 6 is divided longitudinally; tergite 7 is large and divided longitudinally; tergite 8 is large and divided longitudinally, touching the epiproct. Sternite 6 is undivided and covered with many setulae; sternite 7 is undivided and covered with many setulae; sternite 8 is divided, reduced, and covered with a few setulae. Epiproct with many strong setae. Large, very setulose hypoproct. Cercus with many long setae. Three spermathecae. - + Material examined. -Holotype +Holotype ♁. “CO [ Colombia ] 05. El Retiro / Quebrada La Cebolla, 2150 msnm [altitude] / @@ -215,7 +217,7 @@ examined. / CEUA , 38262 [handwriting]”; “ -Holotype +Holotype [red label]”; Agenamyia / maculata / @@ -224,8 +226,8 @@ det. 2023 [handwriting]”. - -Paratypes + +Paratypes . 4 ♀ . @@ -234,8 +236,8 @@ det. 2023 [handwriting]”. El Retiro : labeled as - -Holotype + +Holotype , 13.iv.1983 @@ -309,7 +311,7 @@ Biology. The larvae are aquatic.Adult specimens were collected in El Retiro at a Remarks. The -holotype +holotype is in good condition. Some male specimens had yellowish femora. Pérez & de Carvalho (2016: 25) indicated this species as a morphospecies diff --git a/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C5090D0215FF74D789FDD3FA00.xml b/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C5090D0215FF74D789FDD3FA00.xml index 702331e1c21..a98211d5d04 100644 --- a/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C5090D0215FF74D789FDD3FA00.xml +++ b/data/03/ED/87/03ED87C5090D0215FF74D789FDD3FA00.xml @@ -1,71 +1,73 @@ - - - -Review of the endemic Neotropical genus Agenamyia Albuquerque (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of new species from South America + + + +Review of the endemic Neotropical genus Agenamyia Albuquerque (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of new species from South America - - -Author + + +Author -Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De -Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. +Carvalho, Claudio José Barros De +Department of Zoology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. - - -Author + + +Author -Wolff, Marta +Wolff, Marta - - -Author + + +Author -Haseyama, Kirstern Lica Follmann +Haseyama, Kirstern Lica Follmann - - -Author + + +Author -Fogaça, João Manuel -Department of Zoology, Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso, Tangará da Serra, Brazil. +Fogaça, João Manuel +Department of Zoology, Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso, Tangará da Serra, Brazil. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-09-21 + +2023 + +2023-09-21 - -5346 + +5346 - -5 + +5 - -532 -550 + +532 +550 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 -1175-5326 -8390725 -876DC96F-3164-4C80-9BDB-34C68A61B0D7 +journal article +270780 +10.11646/zootaxa.5346.5.2 +76fb6220-2b9f-410e-8c5f-41c3dc96892d +1175-5326 +8390725 +876DC96F-3164-4C80-9BDB-34C68A61B0D7 - + - + Agenamyia colombiana de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça @@ -197,10 +199,10 @@ Ovipositor ( ). Tergite 6 was not divided longitudinally, tergite 7 was large and divided longitudinally, and tergite 8 was reduced and divided longitudinally, touching the epiproct. Sternite 6 and 7 were undivided and covered with a few setulae; sternite 8 was divided longitudinally, reduced, and covered with few setulae. Epiprocts had one pair of strong setae. Large, very setulose hypoproct. Cercus with several setae. Three spermathecae. - + Material examined: -Holotype +Holotype ♁, “CO [ Colombia ] 05. Envigado / Quebrada La Ayurá, 1750 msnm [altitude] / @@ -210,7 +212,7 @@ examined: / CEUA , 38255 [handwriting]”; “ -Holotype +Holotype [red label]”; Agenamyia / colombiana / @@ -233,10 +235,10 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça -Paratypes +Paratypes . Labelled as - -Holotype + +Holotype , except vi–viii. 1983 @@ -260,16 +262,15 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça . - -Additional material examined -. Same data as Holotype: 7 ♁ + +Additional material examined. Same data as Holotype: 7 ♁ 19 ♀ ( CEUA ) ; - + 4–7. viii. 1983 @@ -282,7 +283,7 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça , 1 ♁ 1 ♀ (IAvH); - + 8. viii. 1983 @@ -293,7 +294,7 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça ) ; - + 22. vii. 1983 @@ -302,7 +303,7 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça ) ; - + 10. i. 1983 @@ -313,7 +314,7 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça ) ; - + 15. xi. 1983 @@ -322,7 +323,7 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça ) ; - + 22. xii. 1983 @@ -331,14 +332,14 @@ de Carvalho, Wolff & Fogaça ) ; - + El Retiro , ( Quebrada La Cebolla ), 2150 msnm , - + 7. v. 1983 @@ -377,7 +378,7 @@ Biology. The larvae are aquatic.Adult specimens were collected from Envigado at Remarks. The -holotype +holotype is in good condition, and the foreleg is broken but glued to the specimen. The prolongation of the wing membrane between R 2+3 and R diff --git a/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFC0FFDDBFE821A4FA7CFDD8.xml b/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFC0FFDDBFE821A4FA7CFDD8.xml index 579a41caac0..89f6c9d6ace 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFC0FFDDBFE821A4FA7CFDD8.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFC0FFDDBFE821A4FA7CFDD8.xml @@ -1,47 +1,47 @@ - - - -The genus Ctenomelynthus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae: Acanthocephalini), with the description of three new species and key to the known species + + + +The genus Ctenomelynthus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae: Acanthocephalini), with the description of three new species and key to the known species - - -Author + + +Author -Brailovsky, Harry +Brailovsky, Harry -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -4420 + +2018 + +4420 - -4 + +4 - -571 -582 + +571 +582 -journal article -29155 -10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.7 -cdd4b871-c712-43cc-b93e-683cce85d722 -1175-5326 -1455467 -E4AA5BB3-9778-4EF5-84F6-0243CF5BCF0E +journal article +29155 +10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.7 +cdd4b871-c712-43cc-b93e-683cce85d722 +1175-5326 +1455467 +E4AA5BB3-9778-4EF5-84F6-0243CF5BCF0E - + - + Ctenomelynthus venustulus Brailovsky diff --git a/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFCFFFDFBFE82330FE3EFBD0.xml b/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFCFFFDFBFE82330FE3EFBD0.xml index 0b7b568b431..43051c6bde8 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFCFFFDFBFE82330FE3EFBD0.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/7E/03F37E7CFFCFFFDFBFE82330FE3EFBD0.xml @@ -1,47 +1,47 @@ - - - -The genus Ctenomelynthus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae: Acanthocephalini), with the description of three new species and key to the known species + + + +The genus Ctenomelynthus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae: Acanthocephalini), with the description of three new species and key to the known species - - -Author + + +Author -Brailovsky, Harry +Brailovsky, Harry -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -4420 + +2018 + +4420 - -4 + +4 - -571 -582 + +571 +582 -journal article -29155 -10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.7 -cdd4b871-c712-43cc-b93e-683cce85d722 -1175-5326 -1455467 -E4AA5BB3-9778-4EF5-84F6-0243CF5BCF0E +journal article +29155 +10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.7 +cdd4b871-c712-43cc-b93e-683cce85d722 +1175-5326 +1455467 +E4AA5BB3-9778-4EF5-84F6-0243CF5BCF0E - + - + Ctenomelynthus urbinus Brailovsky diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC0FFBFFED7F9AC4B2E2DDD.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC0FFBFFED7F9AC4B2E2DDD.xml index 1f5ff62ad38..f2b8657a6f3 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC0FFBFFED7F9AC4B2E2DDD.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC0FFBFFED7F9AC4B2E2DDD.xml @@ -1,68 +1,68 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -303655 -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + - + Capitamon mizoramense n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC4FFB0FC21F9204DBD2FDB.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC4FFB0FC21F9204DBD2FDB.xml index d2567ab9fbd..92afb43589c 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC4FFB0FC21F9204DBD2FDB.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFC4FFB0FC21F9204DBD2FDB.xml @@ -1,66 +1,68 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + - + Capitamon meitei n. sp. @@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ leg.; - + Paratypes diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFCCFFBCFEE3FF494BA9294A.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFCCFFBCFEE3FF494BA9294A.xml index 5186cfa6a40..da50894ede4 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFCCFFBCFEE3FF494BA9294A.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFCCFFBCFEE3FF494BA9294A.xml @@ -1,66 +1,68 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + - + Capitamon aff. mizoramense @@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ Pretzmann, 1966 - + Potamiscus beieri – diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD3FFAFFF20FDEB4AEA2DDD.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD3FFAFFF20FDEB4AEA2DDD.xml index 677cb54ccee..eb0fc24970c 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD3FFAFFF20FDEB4AEA2DDD.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD3FFAFFF20FDEB4AEA2DDD.xml @@ -1,62 +1,64 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + @@ -144,7 +146,7 @@ Rathbun, 1904 - + Potamiscus andersonianus – diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFA9FE82FC6A4B932F1B.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFA9FE82FC6A4B932F1B.xml index 2ebfaa38f7e..60a2807a99a 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFA9FE82FC6A4B932F1B.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFA9FE82FC6A4B932F1B.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -303655 -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + - + Capitamon clarki n. sp. @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ Pretzmann, 1966 - + Potamiscus beieri – diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFB4FC95FAF64B012CBB.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFB4FC95FAF64B012CBB.xml index 66da3a03a59..19a4fff5308 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFB4FC95FAF64B012CBB.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFD9FFB4FC95FAF64B012CBB.xml @@ -1,68 +1,68 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -303655 -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + - + Capitamon manipurense ( Alcock, 1909 @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Wood-Mason, 1871 - + Potamiscus andersonianus – diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDCFFADFEF6FF494BA32F38.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDCFFADFEF6FF494BA32F38.xml index 4a50dc075b5..75a73f54f2a 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDCFFADFEF6FF494BA32F38.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDCFFADFEF6FF494BA32F38.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -303655 -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + Genus - + Capitamon n. gen. diff --git a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDDFFA9FC1FFADB4DAE2999.xml b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDDFFA9FC1FFADB4DAE2999.xml index b83fabd8c69..99f8f1748a3 100644 --- a/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDDFFA9FC1FFADB4DAE2999.xml +++ b/data/03/F3/87/03F38788FFDDFFA9FC1FFADB4DAE2999.xml @@ -1,68 +1,68 @@ - - - -Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) + + + +Identity of the freshwater crab Indochinamon beieri (Pretzmann, 1966), with the description of a new genus and four new species from northeastern India (Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pati, Sameer K. -Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) -sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in +Pati, Sameer K. +Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Akurdi, Pune 411 044 (India) +sameer_pati@yahoo.co.in - - -Author + + +Author -Mitra, Santanu -Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) +Mitra, Santanu +Zoological Survey of India, Crustacea Section, Fire Proof Spirit Building, 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata 700 016 (India) - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. -Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) +Ng, Peter K. L. +Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377 (Republic of Singapore) -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-09-24 + +2024 + +2024-09-24 - -46 + +46 - -23 + +23 - -589 -615 + +589 +615 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a23.pdf -journal article -303655 -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 -a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 -1638-9387 -13837101 -9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D +journal article +303655 +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a23 +a09a56e8-aea6-4574-b583-ca084c7e3223 +1638-9387 +13837101 +9195A8AB-6FA8-4828-B8D1-DDEC94E99A6D - + - + Capitamon capitatum n. sp. diff --git a/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4511345C8CFE52FE539A92.xml b/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4511345C8CFE52FE539A92.xml index d0d06fd9671..235649723c9 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4511345C8CFE52FE539A92.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4511345C8CFE52FE539A92.xml @@ -1,428 +1,429 @@ - - - -New orchids in the flora of Vietnam (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae) + + + +New orchids in the flora of Vietnam (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Averyanov, Leonid V. -0000-0001-8031-2925 -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 -av_leonid@mail.ru +Averyanov, Leonid V. +0000-0001-8031-2925 +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 +av_leonid@mail.ru - - -Author + + +Author -Thai, Tran Huy -0000-0003-1636-9729 -Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & thaiiebr @ yahoo. com. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1636 - 9729 -thaiiebr@yahoo.com.vn +Thai, Tran Huy +0000-0003-1636-9729 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & thaiiebr @ yahoo. com. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1636 - 9729 +thaiiebr@yahoo.com.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Canh -0000-0001-9578-0342 -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 -nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn +Nguyen, Van Canh +0000-0001-9578-0342 +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 +nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Truong, Ba Vuong -0000-0003-3452-8455 -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 -bavuong2019@yahoo.com +Truong, Ba Vuong +0000-0003-3452-8455 +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 +bavuong2019@yahoo.com - - -Author + + +Author -Maisak, Tatiana V. -0000-0001-5919-6755 -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & tmaisak @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5919 - 6755 -tmaisak@mail.ru +Maisak, Tatiana V. +0000-0001-5919-6755 +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & tmaisak @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5919 - 6755 +tmaisak@mail.ru - - -Author + + +Author -Doan, Nga Thi -0000-0002-5685-2953 -Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. & doanthinga 1994 hus @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5685 - 2953 -doanthinga1994hus@gmail.com +Doan, Nga Thi +0000-0002-5685-2953 +Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. & doanthinga 1994 hus @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5685 - 2953 +doanthinga1994hus@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Khang Sinh -0000-0001-5171-4140 -Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & nskhang @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5171 - 4140 -nskhang@gmail.com +Nguyen, Khang Sinh +0000-0001-5171-4140 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & nskhang @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5171 - 4140 +nskhang@gmail.com -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2022 - -2022-11-08 + +2022 + +2022-11-08 - -572 + +572 - -1 + +1 - -43 -60 + +43 +60 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 -535a1fdf-518a-4e9d-895f-96a3780511b3 -1179-3163 -7305618 +journal article +183574 +10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 +535a1fdf-518a-4e9d-895f-96a3780511b3 +1179-3163 +7305618 - - - - - -Sarcoglyphis hiepii + + + + + +Sarcoglyphis hiepii Aver., V.C.Nguyen & Vuong , - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. - - + + ( -Figs. 7 +Figs. 7 , -8 +8 ) - - -Type: + + +Type: — - -VIETNAM + +VIETNAM . -S -Vietnam +S +Vietnam , -Kon Tum Province +Kon Tum Province , wild collected plant collected by -Pham Dinh Hiep +Pham Dinh Hiep in -Kon Tum Province +Kon Tum Province , -Ngoc Linh Mountains +Ngoc Linh Mountains and cultivated by - -Nguyen Van Canh + +Nguyen Van Canh in his private garden in -Buon Ma Thuot Town +Buon Ma Thuot Town , herbarium and photos were prepared on - -22 July 2021 + +22 July 2021 by - -Nguyen Van Canh + +Nguyen Van Canh , s.n. ( -holotype -LE01169270 +holotype +LE01169270 https:// en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=141198, analytical photos and drawings made from specimen used for preparation of the type specimen – -LE01122919 +LE01122919 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=101231, -LE01123478 +LE01123478 https://en.herbariumle. ru/?t=occ&id=140135) . - - - -Paratype + + + +Paratype : — -VIETNAM +VIETNAM . -N -Vietnam +N +Vietnam , -Son La Province +Son La Province , wild collected plant obtained from plant marked in -Son La Province +Son La Province , -Pha Din Pass +Pha Din Pass by -Nguyen Van Canh +Nguyen Van Canh in 2018 and cultivated by -Nguyen Van Canh +Nguyen Van Canh in his private garden in -Buon Ma Thuot Town +Buon Ma Thuot Town , herbarium and photographs were prepared on - -23 July 2020 + +23 July 2020 by -Truong Ba Vuong +Truong Ba Vuong and - + Nguyen Van Canh, -BV +BV 750 (voucher herbarium specimen - -VNM 00069961 + +VNM 00069961 , analytical photos - -LE01087221 + +LE01087221 https://en.herbariumle. ru/?t=occ&id=18803) . - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: —Species name honors its discoverer and orchid enthusiast, Mr. Pham Dinh Hiep. - - -Description:—Herb + + +Description:—Herb perennial monopodial epiphytic. -Stem +Stem simple or basally few branching, semi-woody, erect, (6)7–11(12) cm long, covered throughout by finely verruculose leaf sheaths, in apical half with (7)8–10(12) leaves, in basal leafless part with few thick wiry flexuose white roots; internodes (5)6–11(12) mm long. -Leaves +Leaves subdistichous, sessile, dorsiventral, strongly conduplicate, rigid and somewhat succulent and finely verruculose, slightly arching, narrowly elliptic, (4.5)5–9(10) cm long, (0.5)0.6–1.2(1.4) cm wide, suddenly narrowing in apical part, unequally shortly bilobed at apex, with small mucro between lobes, with distinct articulation at the base. -Inflorescence +Inflorescence 1–3(5), lateral axillary raceme, (2.5)3–7(9) cm long, scape and rachis green; scape (0.8)1–4(5) cm long, erect or oblique, with 2–3 distant ovate sterile bracts -2–2.4 mm +2–2.4 mm long and wide; rachis (1)1.5–4(5) cm long, more or less straight or slightly zig-zag, with (2)3–7(8) spirally arranged, lax flowers. -Floral bracts +Floral bracts dirty brownish, minute, triangular, acute, -0.8–1.2 mm +0.8–1.2 mm long, -0.6–0.9 mm +0.6–0.9 mm wide. -Pedicel and ovary +Pedicel and ovary terete, longitudinally slightly grooved, (8)9–12(13) mm long, (0.9)1–1.1(1.2) mm in diameter, light green, with sparse brownish scurfy hairs. -Flowers +Flowers widely opening, (8)9–11(12) mm across; sepals and petals somewhat fleshy, glabrous (or sepals outside with few brownish scurfy hairs near the base), spreading, pale yellowish; lip including spur white with light purple tint and yellow side-lobes; column white; anther cap light yellowish with brown purple median longitudinal stripe. -Sepals +Sepals narrowly ovate, concave, blunt to obtuse, (4.5)5–6(6.5) mm long, (2.2)2.5–3(3.2) mm wide; median sepal distinctly cucullate; lateral sepals somewhat oblique. -Petals +Petals narrowly lanceolate, obtuse to acute, (4.2)4.5–5(5.5) mm long, (0.6)0.7–0.8(0.9) mm wide. -Lip +Lip spurred, (6)6.5–7.5(8) mm long (from spur apex to the apex of epichile), 3-lobed; side-lobes fleshy, rectangular, truncate, erect, (1)1.1(1.2) mm long, (0.7)0.8(0.9) mm tall, distal corner hook-like incurved; median lobe fleshy, obscurely 3-lobulate, (2.2)2.5–3.5(3.8) mm long and wide, entire of finely erose along the margin; lateral lobules half-round, medial twice larger than side-lobules; spur conoid, at an acute angle to the ovary, (1.8)2–2.2(2.5) mm long, (1)1.2–1.8(2) mm in diameter at base, round or obscurely truncate at apex. -Spur back-wall +Spur back-wall inside with large glabrous or finely papillose callus, at front rectangular, (0.5) -0.6–0.7 mm +0.6–0.7 mm wide, (1.1)1.2–1.3(1.4) mm long, with longitudinal groove, from sideview half-circular, -0.6–0.7 mm +0.6–0.7 mm tall. -Spur front-wall +Spur front-wall inside with two roundish lateral, glabrous or finely papillose calli placed at spur entrance, between which is placed median keel coming from the base of medial lobe to the spur and forming incomplete septum. -Column +Column half-cylindric, (3.2)3.4–3.8(4) mm tall, (1.4)1.5–1.6(1.7) mm wide, near apex at front with prominent beak-like rostellum (0.9)1–1.1(1.2) mm long; stigma at front of column, in form of large ovate concave hollow. -Anther cap +Anther cap helmet shaped, about -0.9 mm +0.9 mm tall, (1)1.1–1.2(1.3) mm long and wide, with large, concave, triangular beak, -1.3–1.5 mm +1.3–1.5 mm long. -Pollinia +Pollinia 4, bright yellow, globular, in 2 pairs. -Stipe +Stipe (tegula) scarious, filiform, (1.4)1.5(1.6) mm long, suddenly widening in proximal part, distally with very small roundish viscidium, about -0.2 mm +0.2 mm in diameter. -Fruits +Fruits not seen. - - -FIGURE 7. - -Sarcoglyphis hiepii + + +FIGURE 7. + +Sarcoglyphis hiepii Aver., V.C.Nguyen & Vuong , - - -sp. nov. + + +sp. nov. A. Flattened flowering plant. -B. +B. Portion of inflorescence. -C. +C. Leaves, adaxial and abaxial side. -D. +D. Leaf apex, adaxial and abaxial side. -E. +E. Flower, frontal view. -F. +F. Flattened sepals and petals. -G. +G. Pedicel, ovary, column, and lip, side view. -H. +H. Lip, view from above. -I. +I. Lip, view from below. -J. +J. Lip, side view. -K. +K. Lip. Sagittal section. -L. +L. Column with operculum. -M. +M. Column with operculum and pollinarium removed. -N. +N. Column, half side view. -O. +O. Anther cap, view from above and from below. -P. +P. Pollinarium, view from different sides. All photos by Truong Ba Vuong made from specimen -BV 750 +BV 750 , photo correction and design by L. Averyanov and T. Maisak. - - -FIGURE 8. - -Sarcoglyphis hiepii + + +FIGURE 8. + +Sarcoglyphis hiepii Aver., V.C.Nguyen & Vuong , - - -sp. nov. + + +sp. nov. A. Flowering plant. -B. +B. Inflorescence. -C. +C. Intact flower, half-side view. -D. +D. Intact flower, frontal view. -E. +E. Ovary, column, and lip, side view. -F. +F. Ovary, column, and lip, sagittal section. -G. +G. Column and lip, frontal view. -H. +H. Lip, view from above. -I. +I. Epichile and spur, apex and spur back-wall removed. -J. +J. Column, back-wall of spur, front-wall of the spur removed. -K. +K. Anther cap, view from above, view from below, and side view. -L. +L. Pollinarium, frontal view and view from behind. All drawings by L. Averyanov and T. Maisak from specimen Truong Ba Vuong -BV 750 +BV 750 . - - -Ecology and phenology + + +Ecology and phenology :—Epiphyte. Primary evergreen broad-leaved forests on silicate parental rocks at elevation -1000–2000 m +1000–2000 m a.s.l. Flowers in July–August. - - -Distribution + + +Distribution :— -VIETNAM +VIETNAM . Provinces: -Son La +Son La (Pha Din Pass area), -Dien Bien +Dien Bien , and -Kon Tum +Kon Tum (Ngoc Linh Mountains). - - -Conservation status + + +Conservation status :—The species is known presently only from two locations on the border of -Dien Bien +Dien Bien and -Son La +Son La provinces and in the center of -Kon Tum Province +Kon Tum Province . These locations placed on northern and southern -Vietnam +Vietnam are distant from each other on about -850 km +850 km . Hence, formally its EOO may be at least -850 km -2 +850 km +2 . Nevertheless, according to available data its AOO is may be less than -10 km -2 +10 km +2 . Known populations are severely fragmented, include very few mature individuals and decline due to deforestation and habitat destruction. Due to these conditions the conservation species status may be estimated as Critically Endangered –CR (B2a,b(i-v); C1a(i,ii), C2a(i,ii); D). - - -Notes + + +Notes :—New species morphologically is most close to known from N -Thailand +Thailand and Yunnan, - -S. yunnanensis -Z.H.Tsi + +S. yunnanensis +Z.H.Tsi ( +Tsi 1984: 476 +) -( -Tsi 1984: 476 -) and described from northern -Vietnam +and described from northern +Vietnam sympatric species, - -S. brevilabia -Averyanov (2012: 133) + +S. brevilabia +Averyanov (2012: 133) . However, it differs well from these species in plant habit and floral morphology. Their morphological features are summarized on the Table. diff --git a/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4A113F5C8CFA8AFE8C9D97.xml b/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4A113F5C8CFA8AFE8C9D97.xml index b4595503ea7..2927e11e5ae 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4A113F5C8CFA8AFE8C9D97.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/83/03FA834FDD4A113F5C8CFA8AFE8C9D97.xml @@ -1,278 +1,279 @@ - - - -New orchids in the flora of Vietnam (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae) + + + +New orchids in the flora of Vietnam (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Averyanov, Leonid V. -0000-0001-8031-2925 -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 -av_leonid@mail.ru +Averyanov, Leonid V. +0000-0001-8031-2925 +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 +av_leonid@mail.ru - - -Author + + +Author -Thai, Tran Huy -0000-0003-1636-9729 -Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & thaiiebr @ yahoo. com. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1636 - 9729 -thaiiebr@yahoo.com.vn +Thai, Tran Huy +0000-0003-1636-9729 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & thaiiebr @ yahoo. com. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1636 - 9729 +thaiiebr@yahoo.com.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Canh -0000-0001-9578-0342 -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 -nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn +Nguyen, Van Canh +0000-0001-9578-0342 +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 +nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Truong, Ba Vuong -0000-0003-3452-8455 -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 -bavuong2019@yahoo.com +Truong, Ba Vuong +0000-0003-3452-8455 +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 +bavuong2019@yahoo.com - - -Author + + +Author -Maisak, Tatiana V. -0000-0001-5919-6755 -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & tmaisak @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5919 - 6755 -tmaisak@mail.ru +Maisak, Tatiana V. +0000-0001-5919-6755 +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & tmaisak @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5919 - 6755 +tmaisak@mail.ru - - -Author + + +Author -Doan, Nga Thi -0000-0002-5685-2953 -Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. & doanthinga 1994 hus @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5685 - 2953 -doanthinga1994hus@gmail.com +Doan, Nga Thi +0000-0002-5685-2953 +Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. & doanthinga 1994 hus @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5685 - 2953 +doanthinga1994hus@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Khang Sinh -0000-0001-5171-4140 -Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & nskhang @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5171 - 4140 -nskhang@gmail.com +Nguyen, Khang Sinh +0000-0001-5171-4140 +Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & nskhang @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5171 - 4140 +nskhang@gmail.com -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2022 - -2022-11-08 + +2022 + +2022-11-08 - -572 + +572 - -1 + +1 - -43 -60 + +43 +60 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 -535a1fdf-518a-4e9d-895f-96a3780511b3 -1179-3163 -7305618 +journal article +183574 +10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.3 +535a1fdf-518a-4e9d-895f-96a3780511b3 +1179-3163 +7305618 - - - - - -Cleisostoma tatonii + + + + + +Cleisostoma tatonii Aver. & V.C.Nguyen , - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. - - + + ( -Figs. 3 +Figs. 3 , -4 +4 ) - - -Type: + + +Type: — - -VIETNAM + +VIETNAM . -S -Vietnam +S +Vietnam , -Kon Tum Province +Kon Tum Province , -Ngoc Linh Mountains +Ngoc Linh Mountains , - -13 September 2021 + +13 September 2021 , - -Ta Ton + +Ta Ton , -Nguyen Van Canh +Nguyen Van Canh -, - - -AL 1591 +, + + +AL 1591 ( -holotype -LE01169337 +holotype +LE01169337 https://herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=142648, analytical photos and drawings made from specimen used for preparation of the type specimen -LE01122992 +LE01122992 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=110358, -LE01123534 +LE01123534 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=141837) . - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: —Species name honors its discoverer, an orchid enthusiast, Mr. Nguyen Ta Ton. - - -Description:—Herb + + +Description:—Herb perennial monopodial epiphytic. -Stem +Stem simple or basally few branching, semi-woody, erect or ascending, (4)5–8(10) cm long, covered throughout by leaf sheaths, with (5)6–8(10) leaves, in basal half with few thick wiry flexuose white roots; internodes (6)7–10(11) mm long. -Leaves +Leaves subdistichous, sessile, dorsiventral, leathery, somewhat succulent, straight or arching, oblong, (14)15–18(20) cm long, (1.6)1.8–2(2.2) cm wide, unequally bilobed at apex, with distinct articulation at the base. -Inflorescence +Inflorescence lateral raceme or few branching panicle, (8)10–12(14) cm long, scape and rachis dark greenish gray; scape -1–2 cm +1–2 cm long, pendulous, panicle branches 1–3(4), (4)6–8(10) cm long; rachis (4)5–8(10) cm long, more or less straight, with many spirally arranged, dense to subdense flowers. -Floral bracts +Floral bracts dark gray greenish, minute, triangular, acute, 1–1.2(1.4) mm long, -0.6–0.7 mm +0.6–0.7 mm wide. -Pedicel and ovary +Pedicel and ovary terete, longitudinally slightly grooved, (4.5)5–6(6.5) mm long, (0.7)0.8(0.9) mm in diameter, light green, slightly broadening at the base, glabrous or with few scattered scurfy brownish hairs. -Flowers +Flowers widely opening, (6.5)7–8(9) mm across; sepals and petals somewhat fleshy, spreading, dark purple brown, with pale yellowish median vein and yellowish margin; lip yellow with brown purple marks on the lip lobes and spur; column yellow flushed with brown purple at apex; anther cap dark brown purple with two lateral yellowish spots. -Sepals +Sepals narrowly ovate to ovate, concave, rounded at apex, (3.4)3.6–4(4.2) mm long, (1.2)1.4–1.8(2) mm wide, at the base with few scattered scurfy brownish hairs; median sepal distinctly cucullate; lateral sepals somewhat oblique. -Petals +Petals narrowly obovate to broadly oblanceolate, glabrous, blunt to obtuse at apex, (2)2.2–2.4(2.6) mm long, (0.5)0.6–0.8(1) mm wide, slightly oblique. -Lip +Lip spurred, (6.2)6.5–7.5(7.8) mm long (from spur apex to the apex of epichile), 3-lobed; side-lobes triangular, erect, -0.5–0.7 mm +0.5–0.7 mm long, inside at the base with small round callus and in distal part with erect subulate processus (1)1.2–1.4(1.6) mm long; median lobe fleshy, arrow shaped, (1)1.2(1.4) mm long, (4.2)4.4–4.6(4.8) mm wide, with 3 small triangular lobules at apex and 2 large ensiform, lateral, back directed acute lobules (1.4)1.6–1.8(2) mm long; spur shortly cylindrical, almost parallel to ovary or slightly upcurved, (3)3.2–3.4(3.6) mm long, (1)1.2–1.4((1.6) mm in diameter, round at apex, without longitudinal septum inside. -Spur back-wall +Spur back-wall inside with Y-shaped callus, (1.6)1.8(2) mm wide, (0.7)0.8–1(1.1) mm long, shortly hairy or densely glandular at base. -Spur front-wall +Spur front-wall inside with two hairy or densely glandular lateral calli, allied to the apex of back-wall callus and almost closing (together with back-wall callus) the entrance to the spur; the base of median lobe with short glabrous rising longitudinal keel. -Column +Column short, broad, stout, shortly cylindric, (1.7)1.8–2(2.1) mm tall and wide, at apex on each side with dense, half-globular bunch of white trichomes -0.5–0.6 mm +0.5–0.6 mm in diameter, near apex at front with rostellum supporting large rectangular concave viscidium; stigma at front of column, in form of large prominent disk, (1.8)2–2.2(2.3) mm in diameter, with small obscurely triangular hollow near proximal margin. -Anther cap +Anther cap helmet shaped, -0.5–0.6 mm +0.5–0.6 mm tall, (1.1)1.2–1.4(1.5) mm wide, with large gibbous, concave, narrowly triangular beak, (1)1.1–1.2(1.3) mm long. -Pollinia +Pollinia 2, each incompletely split into 2 half-globular bodies. -Stipe +Stipe (tegula) in form of narrowly triangular, conduplicate scarious stalk (1.2)1.4–1.5(1.6) mm long; viscidium large, in form of rectangular concave plate, -0.9–1.1 mm +0.9–1.1 mm long, -0.7–0.8 mm +0.7–0.8 mm wide (being flattened). -Fruit +Fruit almost sessile, narrowly ellipsoid, slightly ridged capsule, (9)10–12(13) mm long. - - -Ecology and phenology + + +Ecology and phenology :—Epiphyte. Primary evergreen broad-leaved and mixed forests on granite at elevation -1000–2000 m +1000–2000 m a.s.l. Flowers in September. - - -Distribution + + +Distribution :— -VIETNAM +VIETNAM . S Vietnam, -Kon Tum Province +Kon Tum Province , Ngoc Linh Mountains. Endemic. - - -Conservation status + + +Conservation status :—Despite many-years, special field searches of professional botanists and numerous orchid enthusiasts only few samples of this extremely rare species were found in one location. Being into consideration vast deforestation in Ngoc Linh Mountains it may be expected that this species stands on the verge of full extinction in the nature. According to available data, having one population with EOO and AOO less than -100 km -2 +100 km +2 and -10 km -2 +10 km +2 respectively, expected coming extinction, and very small population with less than 50 mature individuals, it may be preliminarily assessed as globally Critically Endangered – CR (B1a,b(ii,iii), B2a,b(ii,iii); C1a(i,ii), C2a(i,ii); D). - - -Notes + + +Notes :—According to plant and floral morphology, the new species has rather isolated, intermediate taxonomic position between -C. +C. sect. - -Cleisostoma + +Cleisostoma ( -Seidenfaden 1975: 10 +Seidenfaden 1975: 10 ) and -C. +C. sect. - -Paniculata -Seidenfaden (1975: 34) + +Paniculata +Seidenfaden (1975: 34) . The structure of its pollinarium has triangular conduplicate stipe with large rectangular longitudinally concave viscidium, very large discoid stigma broader than the column itself, dense bunches of white hairs at the column apex, and dense inflorescence are features unique in the genus ( - + Averyanov -et al. +et al. 2015 ). We see no any close relatives for our plant among its congeners. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE58FF26E2460739CB9A.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE58FF26E2460739CB9A.xml index 71fff9533c9..b9cb5365a70 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE58FF26E2460739CB9A.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE58FF26E2460739CB9A.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula spec 4 @@ -80,11 +81,11 @@ mm; protoconch slightly elevated, 1.2 whorl, DP Remarks. These specimens are difficult to assign to a species, because of their broken apertures. Their spires are more elevated than that of any of the other - + Ringicula species present in the studied material. They might belong to - + Ringicula doliaris Gould, 1860 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E1DE02A6CCC2.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E1DE02A6CCC2.xml index 7423e59db07..ae46d0b9536 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E1DE02A6CCC2.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E1DE02A6CCC2.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula spec 3 @@ -80,15 +81,15 @@ mm; protoconch slightly elevated, 1.2 whorl, DP Remarks. This specimen is similar to - + Ringicula opima nov. spec., but its spire is smaller and it has fewer whorls. The thought arose that this specimen is therefore a deviant specimen of this species, with a teratologically small size. However, its apertural callus is well developed, but it does not extend as far onto the base as in - + Ringicula opima nov. spec.. It also bears two knobs on the lower fold of the columella and its outer lip is only slightly projected beyond the columella. The rest of the apertural characters were obscured by sediment, but they were revealed by making a 3D reconstruction of a CT-scan of this shell. This shows that the columellar folds are also shaped differently. All in all, this specimen differs from - + Ringicula opima nov. spec. in so many characters, that it is treated separately here. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E5E30289CE4A.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E5E30289CE4A.xml index a606f727619..5fb54f10b96 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E5E30289CE4A.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9501FE5BFF26E5E30289CE4A.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula opima nov. spec. @@ -126,25 +127,25 @@ Shell moderately elevated. Largest specimen has a total of 5.3 whorls, including Differentiation. This species is rather similar to - + Ringicula yokoyamai ( Takeyama, 1935 ) in its size, shape and apertural characters, but - + R. yokoyamai ( Takeyama, 1935 ) has fewer spiral grooves and it lacks a subsutural ridge. All other species of - + Ringicula are easily set apart from - + R. opima nov. spec. by a lack of callus on the base and/or the absence of a subsutural ridge. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E11603BBCF87.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E11603BBCF87.xml index 061c1ce362e..f392ea7127a 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E11603BBCF87.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E11603BBCF87.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula spec 6 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E4A8062ACE12.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E4A8062ACE12.xml index 12565e87871..e87fa1d0369 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E4A8062ACE12.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9502FE58FF26E4A8062ACE12.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula spec 5 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9511FE4EFF26E2410260C898.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9511FE4EFF26E2410260C898.xml index 9685ea23fe0..186e2b6da07 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9511FE4EFF26E2410260C898.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9511FE4EFF26E2410260C898.xml @@ -1,41 +1,42 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + @@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ 2000 - + Acteon siebaldi ( Reeve, 1842 @@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ nov. spec. 961.786 2.44 - + Acteon spec 1 961.768 1.97 @@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ spec 1 961.768 1.97 - + Acteon spec 2 961.774 2.58 @@ -154,7 +155,7 @@ spec 2 961.774 2.58 - + Acteon spec 2 961.776 1.75 @@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ spec 2 961.776 1.75 - + The hind tibia colouration is similar to - -N. idrisi + +N. idrisi from N. -Turkey +Turkey with the orange-red ground and a longitudinal black stripe (at least in some specimens of - -N. idrisi + +N. idrisi ). But the larger and more depressed body (smaller and clearly more compressed laterally in - -N. idrisi + +N. idrisi ), the depressed fastigium of vertex, the wider and raised arch of zygoma, the narrow and long posterior lobes of zygoma (arch of zygoma narrower and not raised, posterior lobes of zygoma short and wide in - -N. idrisi + +N. idrisi ), the wide apodemes with distinct apical notch (apodemes narrow and at most with a weak apical notch in - -N. idrisi + +N. idrisi ) are different. - - -Measurements (mm). -Holotype + + +Measurements (mm). +Holotype (male): body length 23; pronotum length 4.8; pronotum height 4.9; pronotum width anterior 4.7; pronotum width posterior 6.6; hind femur length 9; hind femur height 3.4. -Paratype +Paratype (female): body length 44; pronotum length 7.8; pronotum height 8.8; pronotum width anterior 7.5; pronotum width posterior 11.1; hind femur length 13.9; hind femur height 5. - + Other -paratypes +paratypes : body length: male 21–24.3, female 38.5–41.2; pronotum length: male 4.6–5.2, female 7.2–7.8; pronotum height: male 4.7–5.3, female 8.2–9.2; pronotum width anterior: male 4.5–4.9, female 7.3–7.5; pronotum width posterior: male 6.3–6.9, female 9.8–12.5; hind femur length: male 8.5–9.7, female 12.7–13.8; hind femur height: male 3.4–3.8, female 4.7–5.1. - - -Etymology. + + +Etymology. The Latin word “ - -nebulosa + +nebulosa ” means misty, which refers to the habitat of this new species ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ). The location where I found the - -Nocaracris nebulosa + +Nocaracris nebulosa - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. is placed on the edge of a very high vertical cliff (almost -1000 m +1000 m . high) was misty in all my visits. The mist comes from the lowlands of steep slopes (from the Mediterranean Sea) and reaching to above -2000 m +2000 m . in a short distance. The mist, rising to the sky, is rapidly forming clouds at this point, like a cloud factory. So, this very impressive place was misty at any time, and it is reflected in naming the new species. - - -Remarks. + + +Remarks. The habitat of this species ( -Fig. 16 +Fig. 16 ) is a high mountain steppe ( - -Astragalus + +Astragalus sp. , -Achantolimon +Achantolimon sp., - -Thymus + +Thymus sp. etc.) on rocky-stony ground situated on the southern edge of the Taşeli Plateau. This location has been visited four times in three trips. On the first visit on -22 September 2017 +22 September 2017 , -1 male +1 male subadult and -2 female +2 female nymphs were found. It was presumed that these specimens probably belong to an unknown species of - -Nocaracris + +Nocaracris . Therefore, to find matured forms the same place was visited on -29 and 30 June 2018 +29 and 30 June 2018 and some adults were found in two nearby locations. One more time it was found an opportunity to visit the same place on -29 June 2019 +29 June 2019 . But this time, despite the same date with the previous visit it could not be found any - -Nocaracris + +Nocaracris . Because of the delayed warming of the climate in 2019 the habitat was mostly covered by the large snow islands, and it was quite cold. diff --git a/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6263EE523EE3BDF242B29070.xml b/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6263EE523EE3BDF242B29070.xml index 7a1e17b8d33..f4f2058e33e 100644 --- a/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6263EE523EE3BDF242B29070.xml +++ b/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6263EE523EE3BDF242B29070.xml @@ -1,142 +1,142 @@ - - - -New orchids in the flora of Vietnam VI (Orchidaceae, tribes Arethuseae, Cymbidieae, Diurideae, Epidendreae, Vandeae, and Vanilleae) + + + +New orchids in the flora of Vietnam VI (Orchidaceae, tribes Arethuseae, Cymbidieae, Diurideae, Epidendreae, Vandeae, and Vanilleae) - - -Author + + +Author -Averyanov, Leonid V. -0000-0001-8031-2925 -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 -av_leonid@mail.ru +Averyanov, Leonid V. +0000-0001-8031-2925 +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 +av_leonid@mail.ru - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Canh -0000-0001-9578-0342 -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 -nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn +Nguyen, Van Canh +0000-0001-9578-0342 +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 +nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Truong, Ba Vuong -0000-0003-3452-8455 -Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 -bavuong2019@yahoo.com +Truong, Ba Vuong +0000-0003-3452-8455 +Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 +bavuong2019@yahoo.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Khang Sinh -Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. Vietnam. +Nguyen, Khang Sinh +Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Cuong Huu -Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Ha Noi, Vietnam. & nguyenhuucuong. tvr @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2281 - 741 X -nguyenhuucuong.tvr@gmail.com +Nguyen, Cuong Huu +Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Ha Noi, Vietnam. & nguyenhuucuong. tvr @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2281 - 741 X +nguyenhuucuong.tvr@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Maisak, Tatiana V. -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. +Maisak, Tatiana V. +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. - - -Author + + +Author -Doan, Nga Thi -Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. +Doan, Nga Thi +Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Tuan Hoang -Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional Medicine, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam. Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Management, Science and Technology Advanced Institute, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. +Nguyen, Tuan Hoang +Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional Medicine, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam. Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Management, Science and Technology Advanced Institute, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Pham, Van The -Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. +Pham, Van The +Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Dat, Pham Thi Thanh -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. +Dat, Pham Thi Thanh +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Thai, Tran Huy +Thai, Tran Huy - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Khuong -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. +Nguyen, Van Khuong +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Trinh, Ngoc Bon -Department of Silviculture Foundation and Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam. +Trinh, Ngoc Bon +Department of Silviculture Foundation and Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam. -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2023 - -2023-05-12 + +2023 + +2023-05-12 - -597 + +597 - -2 + +2 - -87 -110 + +87 +110 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 -journal article -57530 -10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 -a8158b1a-0f5d-4a43-9617-1fccfd85848b -1179-3163 -7929197 +journal article +57530 +10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 +a8158b1a-0f5d-4a43-9617-1fccfd85848b +1179-3163 +7929197 - + - + Miguelia shenzhenica (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) Aver. diff --git a/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6275EE403EE3B93643CA9039.xml b/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6275EE403EE3B93643CA9039.xml index 190a840c599..293079d58b0 100644 --- a/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6275EE403EE3B93643CA9039.xml +++ b/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA6275EE403EE3B93643CA9039.xml @@ -1,142 +1,142 @@ - - - -New orchids in the flora of Vietnam VI (Orchidaceae, tribes Arethuseae, Cymbidieae, Diurideae, Epidendreae, Vandeae, and Vanilleae) + + + +New orchids in the flora of Vietnam VI (Orchidaceae, tribes Arethuseae, Cymbidieae, Diurideae, Epidendreae, Vandeae, and Vanilleae) - - -Author + + +Author -Averyanov, Leonid V. -0000-0001-8031-2925 -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 -av_leonid@mail.ru +Averyanov, Leonid V. +0000-0001-8031-2925 +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 +av_leonid@mail.ru - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Canh -0000-0001-9578-0342 -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 -nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn +Nguyen, Van Canh +0000-0001-9578-0342 +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 +nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Truong, Ba Vuong -0000-0003-3452-8455 -Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 -bavuong2019@yahoo.com +Truong, Ba Vuong +0000-0003-3452-8455 +Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 +bavuong2019@yahoo.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Khang Sinh -Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. Vietnam. +Nguyen, Khang Sinh +Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Cuong Huu -Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Ha Noi, Vietnam. & nguyenhuucuong. tvr @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2281 - 741 X -nguyenhuucuong.tvr@gmail.com +Nguyen, Cuong Huu +Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Ha Noi, Vietnam. & nguyenhuucuong. tvr @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2281 - 741 X +nguyenhuucuong.tvr@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Maisak, Tatiana V. -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. +Maisak, Tatiana V. +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. - - -Author + + +Author -Doan, Nga Thi -Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. +Doan, Nga Thi +Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Tuan Hoang -Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional Medicine, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam. Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Management, Science and Technology Advanced Institute, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. +Nguyen, Tuan Hoang +Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional Medicine, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam. Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Management, Science and Technology Advanced Institute, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Pham, Van The -Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. +Pham, Van The +Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Dat, Pham Thi Thanh -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. +Dat, Pham Thi Thanh +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Thai, Tran Huy +Thai, Tran Huy - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Khuong -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. +Nguyen, Van Khuong +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Trinh, Ngoc Bon -Department of Silviculture Foundation and Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam. +Trinh, Ngoc Bon +Department of Silviculture Foundation and Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam. -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2023 - -2023-05-12 + +2023 + +2023-05-12 - -597 + +597 - -2 + +2 - -87 -110 + +87 +110 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 -journal article -57530 -10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 -a8158b1a-0f5d-4a43-9617-1fccfd85848b -1179-3163 -7929197 +journal article +57530 +10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 +a8158b1a-0f5d-4a43-9617-1fccfd85848b +1179-3163 +7929197 - + - + Coelogyne phitamii Aver. & K.S.Nguyen diff --git a/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA627EEE4A3EE3BBD9406D9280.xml b/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA627EEE4A3EE3BBD9406D9280.xml index 7644cec6959..8b61be6f59b 100644 --- a/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA627EEE4A3EE3BBD9406D9280.xml +++ b/data/27/0E/87/270E87AA627EEE4A3EE3BBD9406D9280.xml @@ -1,140 +1,142 @@ - - - -New orchids in the flora of Vietnam VI (Orchidaceae, tribes Arethuseae, Cymbidieae, Diurideae, Epidendreae, Vandeae, and Vanilleae) + + + +New orchids in the flora of Vietnam VI (Orchidaceae, tribes Arethuseae, Cymbidieae, Diurideae, Epidendreae, Vandeae, and Vanilleae) - - -Author + + +Author -Averyanov, Leonid V. -0000-0001-8031-2925 -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 -av_leonid@mail.ru +Averyanov, Leonid V. +0000-0001-8031-2925 +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. & av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925 +av_leonid@mail.ru - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Canh -0000-0001-9578-0342 -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 -nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn +Nguyen, Van Canh +0000-0001-9578-0342 +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. & nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342 +nguyenvancanh@tdmu.edu.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Truong, Ba Vuong -0000-0003-3452-8455 -Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 -bavuong2019@yahoo.com +Truong, Ba Vuong +0000-0003-3452-8455 +Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam. & bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455 +bavuong2019@yahoo.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Khang Sinh -Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. Vietnam. +Nguyen, Khang Sinh +Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Cuong Huu -Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Ha Noi, Vietnam. & nguyenhuucuong. tvr @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2281 - 741 X -nguyenhuucuong.tvr@gmail.com +Nguyen, Cuong Huu +Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Ha Noi, Vietnam. & nguyenhuucuong. tvr @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2281 - 741 X +nguyenhuucuong.tvr@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Maisak, Tatiana V. -Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. +Maisak, Tatiana V. +Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str., 2, 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. - - -Author + + +Author -Doan, Nga Thi -Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. +Doan, Nga Thi +Saint-Petersburg State Forest-Technical University, The Institute Lane 5, 195021, St. Petersburg, Russia. & Vietnam National University of Forestry, Xuan Mai, Chuong My, Hanoi, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Tuan Hoang -Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional Medicine, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam. Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Management, Science and Technology Advanced Institute, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. +Nguyen, Tuan Hoang +Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional Medicine, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam. Laboratory of Ecology and Environmental Management, Science and Technology Advanced Institute, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Pham, Van The -Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. +Pham, Van The +Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Dat, Pham Thi Thanh -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. +Dat, Pham Thi Thanh +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Thai, Tran Huy +Thai, Tran Huy - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Van Khuong -Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. +Nguyen, Van Khuong +Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. - - -Author + + +Author -Trinh, Ngoc Bon -Department of Silviculture Foundation and Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam. +Trinh, Ngoc Bon +Department of Silviculture Foundation and Forest Phytodiversity, Silviculture Research Institute, Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam. -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2023 - -2023-05-12 + +2023 + +2023-05-12 - -597 + +597 - -2 + +2 - -87 -110 + +87 +110 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 -1179-3163 -7929197 +journal article +57530 +10.11646/phytotaxa.597.2.1 +a8158b1a-0f5d-4a43-9617-1fccfd85848b +1179-3163 +7929197 - + - + Cymbidium sangii Aver. & V.C.Nguyen @@ -148,11 +150,11 @@ Aver. & V.C.Nguyen - + Type :— - + VIETNAM , Lam Dong Province @@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ a.s.l. AL 1134 ( -holotype +holotype LE01168112 https://en.herbariumle. ru/?t=occ&id=133898, isotypes LE01066643 @@ -258,9 +260,9 @@ Pollinarium, frontal view and view from above. All photos were made from the pla - + -Paratypes +Paratypes :— VIETNAM @@ -287,6 +289,8 @@ https:// en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&id=141845) . + + Herb terrestrial, perennial, rosulate, rhizomatous. @@ -336,7 +340,7 @@ long. a.s.l. Locally common. Flowers in July–November. - + Distribution :— @@ -345,6 +349,8 @@ a.s.l. Locally common. Flowers in July–November. Lam Dong Province (Lac Duong District). Endemic. + + Conservation status :—Formally, the species may be estimated as globally Critically Endangered, CR: B1a,b(i-iii,v)+ 2a,b(i-iii,v); D. Available observations indicate that the species meets the following IUCN Red List categories and criteria ( @@ -360,6 +366,8 @@ in one known location (B2a); observed and expected continuing decline (b) of the extent of occurrence (i), the area of occupancy (ii), area, extent, and quality of habitat (iii), and the number of mature individuals (v); the population is very small, with the estimated number of mature individuals less than 50 (D). + + Notes :—The species is remarkable for its large flowers with an unusually long lip. Morphologically, it is most similar to diff --git a/data/36/16/27/36162773FFA8FFA9AB8EFD11FB4C0652.xml b/data/36/16/27/36162773FFA8FFA9AB8EFD11FB4C0652.xml index d3206c525e2..0c8897a842b 100644 --- a/data/36/16/27/36162773FFA8FFA9AB8EFD11FB4C0652.xml +++ b/data/36/16/27/36162773FFA8FFA9AB8EFD11FB4C0652.xml @@ -1,65 +1,66 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and systematics of the herichthyins (Cichlidae: Tribe Heroini), with the description of eight new Middle American Genera + + + +Taxonomy and systematics of the herichthyins (Cichlidae: Tribe Heroini), with the description of eight new Middle American Genera - - -Author + + +Author -Mcmahan, Caleb D. +Mcmahan, Caleb D. - - -Author + + +Author -Matamoros, Wilfredo A. +Matamoros, Wilfredo A. - - -Author + + +Author -Piller, Kyle R. +Piller, Kyle R. - - -Author + + +Author -Chakrabarty, Prosanta +Chakrabarty, Prosanta -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3999 + +2015 + +3999 - -2 + +2 - -211 -234 + +211 +234 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3999.2.3 -8f47b303-98a7-43ce-b5bb-d1b4bf02555b -1175-5326 -237045 -E4B0B754-1C94-4B61-B612-848804B059A8 +journal article +39670 +10.11646/zootaxa.3999.2.3 +8f47b303-98a7-43ce-b5bb-d1b4bf02555b +1175-5326 +237045 +E4B0B754-1C94-4B61-B612-848804B059A8 - + Genus - + Kihnichthys gen. nov. diff --git a/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA0C0FDFBA7FBC428AF.xml b/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA0C0FDFBA7FBC428AF.xml deleted file mode 100644 index e5f01f2df1b..00000000000 --- a/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA0C0FDFBA7FBC428AF.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,513 +0,0 @@ - - - -A new physeteroid from the late Miocene of Peru expands the diversity of extinct dwarf and pygmy sperm whales (Cetacea: Odontoceti: Kogiidae) - - - -Author - -Collareta, Alberto -Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa, via Santa Maria 53, 56126 Pisa (Italy) alberto. collareta @ unipi. it (corresponding author) -alberto.collareta@unipi.it - - - -Author - -Lambert, Olivier -Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, D. O. Terre et Histoire de la Vie, rue Vautier 29, 1000 Brussels (Belgium) Centre de Recherches sur la Paléobiodiversité et les Paléoenvironnements, CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) - - - -Author - -Palomino, Aldo Marcelo Benites -Departamento de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, avenida Arenales 1256, Lima 14 (Peru) and Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, CH- 8006 Zürich (Switzerland) and Center for Tropical Paleoecology and Archeology, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancón, 0843 - 03092, Panama (Panama) - - - -Author - -Urbina, Mario -Departamento de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, avenida Arenales 1256, Lima 14 (Peru) - - - -Author - -Bianucci, Giovanni -Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa, via Santa Maria 53, 56126 Pisa (Italy) - -text - - -Comptes Rendus Palevol - - -2020 - -2020-10-05 - - -19 - - -5 - - -79 -100 - - - - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a5 - -journal article -10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a5 -1777-571X -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DB4BC4A0-E559-49AD-9452-55F1688D99DA - - - - - - -Platyscaphokogia landinii - -n. sp. - - - - - -( -Figs 2-6 -; -8A -) - - - -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -FC3BE988-0F09-4262-911C-5B50070D1B97 - - - - - -ETYMOLOGY -. — The specific name honours Walter Landini, Italian vertebrate palaeontologist, for his substantial contribution to the knowledge and understanding of both the Miocene vertebrate assemblages of the East Pisco Basin (e.g., - -Landini -et al. -2017a - -, b, 2019) and the Italian fossil record of physeteroids (e.g., -Bianucci & Landini 1999 -, -2006 -). - - - - - - -HOLOTYPE - -. — -MUSM 3405 -, an incomplete skull lacking the tip of the rostrum and the basicranium. - - - - - -PARATYPE - - -. — -MUSM -3291, an incomplete skull, preserving only the rostrum and the right portion of the neurocranium. - - - -TYPE - - -LOCALITY - -. — The -holotype -was found at Cerro Hueco la Zorra, -Ica -desert, -c. -30 km -south of the town of -Ica -, southern coast of -Peru -( -Fig. 1B -); geographic coordinates of the finding site: -14°26’44.35”S -, -75°42’24.05”W -. - - - -
- + Acteon spec 3 @@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ spec 3
- + Acteon spec 4 @@ -200,7 +201,7 @@ spec 4
- + Acteon spec 5 aff. @@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ Valdés, 2008
- + Pupa reticulata (Martin, 1884) @@ -237,7 +238,7 @@ nov. comb.
- + Pupa reticulata (Martin, 1884) @@ -254,7 +255,7 @@ nov. comb.
- + Pupa sekii Habe, 1958 @@ -304,7 +305,7 @@ Habe, 1961)
- + Bullina virgoides nov. spec. @@ -320,7 +321,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Bullina virgoides nov. spec. @@ -336,7 +337,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Ringicula bella nov. spec. @@ -352,7 +353,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Ringicula bella nov. spec. @@ -368,7 +369,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Ringicula spec 1 @@ -384,7 +385,7 @@ spec 1
- + Ringicula cf. spec 1 @@ -400,7 +401,7 @@ cf. spec 1
- + Ringicula circumscripta nov. spec. @@ -416,7 +417,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Ringicula spec 2 @@ -432,7 +433,7 @@ spec 2
- + Ringicula caelestis nov. spec. @@ -448,7 +449,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Ringicula opima nov. spec. @@ -464,7 +465,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Ringicula opima nov. spec. @@ -480,7 +481,7 @@ nov. spec.
- + Ringicula spec 3 @@ -496,7 +497,7 @@ spec 3
- + Ringicula spec 4 @@ -512,7 +513,7 @@ spec 4
- + Ringicula spec 5 @@ -528,7 +529,7 @@ spec 5
- + Ringicula spec 6 @@ -544,7 +545,7 @@ spec 6
- + Ringicula spec 6 @@ -619,11 +620,11 @@ nov. spec.. Paratype RGM 961.746. Locality AndaDeVos. (a) apertural view, (b) ap Bathyacteon valdesi nov. spec.. Holotype RGM 961.786. Locality AndaDeVos. (a) rear view, (b) apertural view, (c) basal view, (d) apical view. 6. - + Acteon spec 1. RGM 961.768. Locality Anda4. (a) rear view, (b) apertural view, (c) basal view, (d) apical view. 7. - + Acteon spec 1. RGM 961.741. Locality Anda4. (a) apertural view, (b) apical view. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E33901ABCDBF.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E33901ABCDBF.xml index 3267b9ca719..c06cf59bb86 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E33901ABCDBF.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E33901ABCDBF.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Acteon spec 3 @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ spec 3 2008 “ -Acteon +Acteon sp. 13—Valdés: p. 641, figs. 24E, 25. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E4C2002CC965.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E4C2002CC965.xml index 3f0c32b3947..2de45de88b8 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E4C2002CC965.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E4C2002CC965.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Acteon spec 1 @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ spec 1 2008 “ -Acteon +Acteon spec 2—Valdés: p. 633, figs. 22B, 23. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E5EC0791CB7E.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E5EC0791CB7E.xml index 485006b44e1..c054e0a9102 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E5EC0791CB7E.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E5EC0791CB7E.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + Genus - + Acteon Montfort, 1810 @@ -54,21 +55,21 @@ sensu lato Remarks. The columella has one fold in the genus - + Acteon sensu lato , whereas it has two folds in the genus - + Pupa (Willan & Tagaro in Poppe 2010). - + Acteon sensu lato is subdivided further based on the radular teeth, but the study of radular teeth is impossible in fossil material, so - + Acteon sensu lato diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E6B8064BCFE7.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E6B8064BCFE7.xml index 72c46b644a8..19897ce11af 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E6B8064BCFE7.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9515FE4FFF26E6B8064BCFE7.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Acteon spec 2 @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ spec 2 2008 “ -Acteon +Acteon spec 3—Valdés: p. 633–635, figs. 22C, 23. @@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ mm; protoconch slightly elevated, 1.2 whorl, DP This species is also similar to “ -Acteon +Acteon ” rhektos diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE43FF26E35D00BECBCD.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE43FF26E35D00BECBCD.xml index 7c35e1e5d5d..84a1a09b5d7 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE43FF26E35D00BECBCD.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE43FF26E35D00BECBCD.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Pupa reticulata ( Martin, 1884 @@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ nov. spec.—Martin: p. 43–44, pl. 4, fig. 42. 1982 - + Acteon reticulatus Martin—Shuto @@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ Martin—Shuto 2009 - + Acteon reticulatus Martin, 1884 @@ -114,27 +115,27 @@ mm; protoconch low, 1.1 whorl, DP FIGURE 14–18. 14. - + Pupa reticulata (Martin, 1884) nov. comb.. RGM 961.788. Locality Tiep2. (a) rear view, (b) apertural view, (c) basal view, (d) apical view. 15. - + Pupa reticulata (Martin, 1884) nov. comb.. RGM 961.787. (a) apertural view. 16. - + Pupa reticulata (Martin, 1884) nov. comb.. RGM 961.745. Locality Tiep3. (a) apertural view, (b) apical view. 17. - + Pupa sekii Habe, 1958 . RGM 961.796. Locality Roxas. (a) rear view, (b) apertural view, (c) basal view, (d) apical view. 18. - + Pupa sekii Habe, 1958 @@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ Habe, 1958 Remarks. The species has been assigned to - + Pupa on the basis of the strong double fold on the columella and the additional lamella on the inner lip above the columella. It is similar to some forms of @@ -158,19 +159,19 @@ on the basis of the strong double fold on the columella and the additional lamel Linnaeus, 1758 ) has weaker axial ribs, slightly narrower spiral grooves and a much weaker to obsolete lamella on the parietal wall. P. - + strigosa (Gould, 1859) and P. - + sekii Habe, 1958 have slightly narrower and fewer (20 and 23 respectively) spiral grooves, as well as weaker axial ribs. P. - + reticulata ( Martin, 1884 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E0080788CFC5.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E0080788CFC5.xml index b2ebfdf27b9..a33a40ed32a 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E0080788CFC5.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E0080788CFC5.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + Genus - + Pupa Röding, 1798 @@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ Genus Type species. - + Pupa grisebla Röding, 1798 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E5E300B2C842.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E5E300B2C842.xml index 24ed4ac0dfd..9cccf23df94 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E5E300B2C842.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E5E300B2C842.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Acteon spec 4 @@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ mm; protoconch slightly elevated, 1.2 whorl, DP Remarks. This species is distinguished from - + Acteon spec 1 by the presence of weak punctuated spiral ribs on the upper one-third of teleoconch whorls. All species within diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E7C6004CCF35.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E7C6004CCF35.xml index 5cd7be44dcf..8c040324278 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E7C6004CCF35.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9517FE4DFF26E7C6004CCF35.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Acteon spec 5 aff. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9519FE43FF26E75001CACE50.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9519FE43FF26E75001CACE50.xml index 641b051cad0..d6eac907226 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9519FE43FF26E75001CACE50.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C9519FE43FF26E75001CACE50.xml @@ -1,45 +1,46 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Pupa sekii Habe, 1958 @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ 2000 - + Pupa strigosa sekii Habe, 1958 @@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ 2010 - + Pupa sekii Habe, 1958 @@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ Off Choshi peninsula, Remarks. - + Pupa reussi (Martin, 1879) diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE41FF26E108065DCEC5.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE41FF26E108065DCEC5.xml index 11dc1613e9c..232bbd28eb5 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE41FF26E108065DCEC5.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE41FF26E108065DCEC5.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + Genus - + Bullina Férussac, 1822 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE46FF26E05D0135CB5D.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE46FF26E05D0135CB5D.xml index 8b9c0e21284..fff6e613ca9 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE46FF26E05D0135CB5D.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951BFE46FF26E05D0135CB5D.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Bullina virgoides nov. spec. @@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ Tiep2. Derivatio nominis. Named for its resemblance to - + Bullina virgo Habe, 1950 @@ -116,30 +117,30 @@ Shell tall, pear-shaped, fragile, with convex sides. Largest specimen with intac Differentiation. This species closely resembles - + Bullina virgo Habe, 1950 in the distribution of the colour bands and the punctuated spiral grooves, but - + B. virgo Habe, 1950 is much less elongate and does not have a fold on the upper part of the columella. - + B. virgoides is unusual in having a fold on the columella, which does not appear to be present in any other - + Bullina species known to date. It is also more elongate than any other - + Bullina , but its sculpture, colouration and general shape clearly place this species within - + Bullina . @@ -148,7 +149,7 @@ species known to date. It is also more elongate than any other Habe, 1958 is similar to - + Bullina virgoides nov. spec. in its elongated shape and its sculpture, but it has no red colouration and no fold and callus on the columella. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE44FF26E6D8027ECAE5.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE44FF26E6D8027ECAE5.xml index 4bbf7d454a7..1b8e693c2be 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE44FF26E6D8027ECAE5.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE44FF26E6D8027ECAE5.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula bella nov. spec. @@ -132,12 +133,12 @@ Shell rather high-spired, moderately large for its genus. Largest specimen has a Differentiation. - + Ringicula niinoi Nomura, 1939 is similar in its size and sculpture, but its spire is less elevated, its parietal lip bears only one, larger, nodule and its outer lip is less thick. - + Ringicula doliaris Gould, 1860 @@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ figured the ) are slightly smaller, with a slightly less elevated spire, their spiral grooves are further apart, they have only one nodule on their parietal lip, their callus extends further onto the base and their outer lip is less thickened and smooth. The specimens figured by Willan (2010) are similar in shape, but smaller (height only 4–4.4 mm ), their spiral grooves are much further apart and they have only one nodule on their parietal lip. - + Ringicula teramachii Habe, 1950 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE46FF26E4AD0255C94A.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE46FF26E4AD0255C94A.xml index 922beda7583..fe1446be6e3 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE46FF26E4AD0255C94A.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951CFE46FF26E4AD0255C94A.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + Genus - + Ringicula Deshayes, 1838 @@ -53,11 +54,11 @@ Genus Remarks. The apertural characters of - + Ringicula shells change severely during shell growth. The shell develops callused lips, which start out thin and smooth, but end up bearing nodules, lamellae, folds and/or crenulations. Thus, specimens within a single species can show considerable differences in the strength of these characters, depending on the developmental stage of the shell. Additionally, repaired breaks are quite common in - + Ringicula shells. Specimens with repaired breaks tend to deviate from whole specimens in having fewer whorls and an aberrant size and height/width-ratio. These aspects impede species identification when only limited material is available. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E14A01C2CF6B.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E14A01C2CF6B.xml index 0fc74c9ad77..6a96f88d280 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E14A01C2CF6B.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E14A01C2CF6B.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula cf. spec 1 @@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ mm; protoconch slightly elevated, 1.1 whorl, DP Remarks. See remarks at - + Ringicula spec 1. diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E4380605C9F6.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E4380605C9F6.xml index e20a0b2dd1f..832e55317f8 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E4380605C9F6.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE44FF26E4380605C9F6.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula spec 1 @@ -80,26 +81,26 @@ mm; protoconch slightly elevated, 1.1 whorl, DP Remarks. This specimen is rather similar in shape and size to the specimen described below under - + Ringicula cf. spec 1, but it differs in having two subsutural ridges and grooves instead of one ridge and groove, below which are 13 instead of 11 spiral grooves. Furthermore, its lip is crenulated instead of smooth and its posterior sinus is deeper. It is possible for a single variable species to contain such variations in sculpture and apertural characters. It is impossible to judge whether these differences are enough to treat the two specimens as separate species, because the intraspecific variation cannot be reviewed with only two specimens available. Therefore, they are not treated as separate species, even though other - + Ringicula species, represented in the studied material by many specimens, show very little intraspecific variation. - + Ringicula spec 1 and cf. spec 1 are similar in shape and sculpture to - + Ringicula pilula Habe, 1950 , but this species attains a larger size (H 7.0 mm, W 5.0 mm) and it does not have a subsutural ridge and groove. They are also similar to - + Ringicula caron Hinds, 1844 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE45FF26E0BD0738CBE8.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE45FF26E0BD0738CBE8.xml index 1408b7ddb9c..776328d1594 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE45FF26E0BD0738CBE8.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951EFE45FF26E0BD0738CBE8.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula circumscripta nov. spec. @@ -118,15 +119,15 @@ Shell rather high-spired, moderately large for its genus. Largest specimen has a Differentiation. - + Ringicula circumscripta nov. spec. is similar to - + Ringicula bella nov. spec., but the latter is slightly larger, it has more spiral grooves and it has two or three small nodules on the parietal callus instead of a lamella. - + Ringicula titanica Schepman, 1913 diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E1680211CDAA.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E1680211CDAA.xml index 55287bc7897..97ef690c0d5 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E1680211CDAA.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E1680211CDAA.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula caelestis nov. spec. @@ -130,20 +131,20 @@ Shell moderately elevated, very small for its genus. Largest specimen has a tota Differentiation. - + Ringicula caelestis nov. spec. is set apart from most - + Ringicula species by its very small size. - + Ringicula kurodai Takeyama, 1935 is also quite small, but it is more elongate and it has a strong nodule on the parietal callus. - + Ringicula prismatica de diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E7330090C9D5.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E7330090C9D5.xml index 5519b2e4a41..0744d97f2d5 100644 --- a/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E7330090C9D5.xml +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA878C951FFE45FF26E7330090C9D5.xml @@ -1,46 +1,47 @@ - - - -Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines + + + +Acteonidae, Bullinidae and Ringiculidae (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Philippines - - -Author + + +Author -Helwerda, Renate A. +Helwerda, Renate A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2015 - -3990 + +2015 + +3990 - -2 + +2 - -197 -220 + +197 +220 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 -1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 -1175-5326 -242947 -BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B +journal article +39813 +10.11646/zootaxa.3990.2.2 +1740ec81-c55e-44ce-9a6d-cd62acd5d898 +1175-5326 +242947 +BDF1BC11-4848-4858-99DC-0336A5FBEE2B - + - + Ringicula spec 2 @@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ mm; protoconch rather elevated, 1.2 whorl, DP Remarks. This specimen is similar to - + Ringicula bella nov. spec. in its apertural characters, but its spire is more elevated, it has more whorls and the whorl profile is more globular. Furthermore, the spiral grooves are more pronounced, less numerous and the subsutural ridge is wider and discoloured. diff --git a/data/03/FB/9B/03FB9B0EFFAC281FFF1D1B1C7F932969.xml b/data/03/FB/9B/03FB9B0EFFAC281FFF1D1B1C7F932969.xml index 849210d0b64..05c8bc5eb0e 100644 --- a/data/03/FB/9B/03FB9B0EFFAC281FFF1D1B1C7F932969.xml +++ b/data/03/FB/9B/03FB9B0EFFAC281FFF1D1B1C7F932969.xml @@ -1,59 +1,60 @@ - - - -New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 (Dolichopodidae, Diptera) from Japan + + + +New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 (Dolichopodidae, Diptera) from Japan - - -Author + + +Author -Negrobov, O. P. +Negrobov, O. P. - - -Author + + +Author -Kumazawa, T. +Kumazawa, T. - - -Author + + +Author -Tago, T. +Tago, T. - - -Author + + +Author -Sato, M. +Sato, M. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4158 + +2016 + +4158 - -1 + +1 - -65 -80 + +65 +80 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.4158.1.3 -4fffa1e1-7883-440b-8b32-3e30183ac387 -1175-5326 -264783 -913AA1A3-8E55-4B14-9057-4CCDE52050B2 +journal article +38317 +10.11646/zootaxa.4158.1.3 +4fffa1e1-7883-440b-8b32-3e30183ac387 +1175-5326 +264783 +913AA1A3-8E55-4B14-9057-4CCDE52050B2 - + @@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ Zhang - + Hercostomus inunctus Wei, 1997 @@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ Zhang - + Hercostomus optatus Wei, 1997 @@ -152,7 +153,7 @@ Zhang - + Hercostomus opulus Wei, 1997 diff --git a/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EAC8F1FDF30FE7.xml b/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EAC8F1FDF30FE7.xml index e4338fb5873..c001a99ba0f 100644 --- a/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EAC8F1FDF30FE7.xml +++ b/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EAC8F1FDF30FE7.xml @@ -1,62 +1,64 @@ - - - -Review of the genus Echinax Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 from China (Araneae: Corinnidae) + + + +Review of the genus Echinax Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 from China (Araneae: Corinnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Lu -0000-0002-0273-9971 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & 786288387 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0273 - 9971 -786288387@qq.com +Zhang, Lu +0000-0002-0273-9971 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & 786288387 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0273 - 9971 +786288387@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -0000-0002-3347-1031 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 +Zhang, Feng +0000-0002-3347-1031 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-12-08 + +2023 + +2023-12-08 - -5383 + +5383 - -1 + +1 - -39 -56 + +39 +56 - -https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5383.1.3/52438 + +https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5383.1.3/52438 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5383.1.3 -1175-5326 -10301580 -323E94D5-3D16-4D28-93E7-EA2F249E91E5 +journal article +281936 +10.11646/zootaxa.5383.1.3 +34ada03b-30ad-4e64-9e0f-a4ff803d1af6 +1175-5326 +10301580 +323E94D5-3D16-4D28-93E7-EA2F249E91E5 - + - + Echinax wuzhishan sp. nov. @@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ Type material. - + Holotype (HBUARA#2023-109) from diff --git a/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EACB91FDF30B2C.xml b/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EACB91FDF30B2C.xml index f8e07be161a..c054315eb1b 100644 --- a/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EACB91FDF30B2C.xml +++ b/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B070AD0033EACB91FDF30B2C.xml @@ -1,62 +1,64 @@ - - - -Review of the genus Echinax Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 from China (Araneae: Corinnidae) + + + +Review of the genus Echinax Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 from China (Araneae: Corinnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Lu -0000-0002-0273-9971 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & 786288387 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0273 - 9971 -786288387@qq.com +Zhang, Lu +0000-0002-0273-9971 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & 786288387 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0273 - 9971 +786288387@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -0000-0002-3347-1031 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 +Zhang, Feng +0000-0002-3347-1031 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-12-08 + +2023 + +2023-12-08 - -5383 + +5383 - -1 + +1 - -39 -56 + +39 +56 - -https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5383.1.3/52438 + +https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5383.1.3/52438 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5383.1.3 -1175-5326 -10301580 -323E94D5-3D16-4D28-93E7-EA2F249E91E5 +journal article +281936 +10.11646/zootaxa.5383.1.3 +34ada03b-30ad-4e64-9e0f-a4ff803d1af6 +1175-5326 +10301580 +323E94D5-3D16-4D28-93E7-EA2F249E91E5 - + - + Echinax baisha Lu & Li, 2023 @@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ - + Echinax baisha Lu & Li @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ Lu Material examined: - + CHINA : @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ Lu , leg. F. Zhang. - + 1♀ (HBUARA#2022-123), diff --git a/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B075AD0533EACB77FD610B9C.xml b/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B075AD0533EACB77FD610B9C.xml index 42617f493f0..4a1735bcd0e 100644 --- a/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B075AD0533EACB77FD610B9C.xml +++ b/data/03/FC/A8/03FCA851B075AD0533EACB77FD610B9C.xml @@ -1,62 +1,64 @@ - - - -Review of the genus Echinax Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 from China (Araneae: Corinnidae) + + + +Review of the genus Echinax Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 from China (Araneae: Corinnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Lu -0000-0002-0273-9971 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & 786288387 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0273 - 9971 -786288387@qq.com +Zhang, Lu +0000-0002-0273-9971 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & 786288387 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0273 - 9971 +786288387@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -0000-0002-3347-1031 -Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 +Zhang, Feng +0000-0002-3347-1031 +Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-12-08 + +2023 + +2023-12-08 - -5383 + +5383 - -1 + +1 - -39 -56 + +39 +56 - -https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5383.1.3/52438 + +https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5383.1.3/52438 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5383.1.3 -1175-5326 -10301580 -323E94D5-3D16-4D28-93E7-EA2F249E91E5 +journal article +281936 +10.11646/zootaxa.5383.1.3 +34ada03b-30ad-4e64-9e0f-a4ff803d1af6 +1175-5326 +10301580 +323E94D5-3D16-4D28-93E7-EA2F249E91E5 - + - + Echinax breviducta sp. nov. @@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ Type material. - + Holotype (MHUB-ARA-2012-1) from @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ , leg. F. Liu. - + Paratypes : 1♀ @@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ C. Jin ; - + 1♂ (MHUB-ARA-2011-1), @@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ S. Zha ; - + 1♀ (MHUB-ARA-2013-1), @@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ L. Wang ; - + 1♂ (MHUB-ARA-2013-2), diff --git a/data/03/FE/87/03FE87CB672D3042FC1EC3D9E6281B10.xml b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87CB672D3042FC1EC3D9E6281B10.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..427d8c80f75 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87CB672D3042FC1EC3D9E6281B10.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +Barremian anurans of the Iberian Peninsula: new insights into their taxonomic diversity + + + +Author + +Báez, Ana M. +CONICET, Paleontología Vertebrados, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “ B. Rivadavia ”, avenida Angel Gallardo 470, 1405 DJR Buenos Aires (Argentina) baezanam @ yahoo. com. ar +baezanam@yahoo.com.ar + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2021 + +2021-02-15 + + +20 + + +6 + + +75 +90 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2021v20a6 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2021v20a6 +1777-571X +14204065 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CB807A85-0057-40F1-B272-3BD5B201777B + + + + + +Genus + +Wealdenbatrachus +Fey, 1988 + + + + + + + + +TYPE + + + +SPECIES + +. — + +Wealdenbatrachus jucarensis +Fey, 1988 + +. + + + + +TYPE + + + +LOCALITY + +, + +STRATIGRAPHIC + + +HORIZON + +, + +AND + + +AGE + +. — Uña, Cuenca province, +Spain +; La Huérguina Formation; late Barremian. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/04/04/85/0404856F04406B1DFF0749D0FB48FE5D.xml b/data/04/04/85/0404856F04406B1DFF0749D0FB48FE5D.xml index f8716fe604b..562d1c8050f 100644 --- a/data/04/04/85/0404856F04406B1DFF0749D0FB48FE5D.xml +++ b/data/04/04/85/0404856F04406B1DFF0749D0FB48FE5D.xml @@ -1,49 +1,50 @@ - - - -The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Zhen-Ya +Shi, Zhen-Ya -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2605 + +2010 + +2605 - -1 -26 + +1 +26 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.197666 -0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 -1175-5326 -197666 +journal article +47597 +10.5281/zenodo.197666 +0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 +1175-5326 +197666 - + 11. - + Adelencyrtus orientalis sp. n. diff --git a/data/04/04/85/0404856F04426B1FFF074DB3FD21FCAD.xml b/data/04/04/85/0404856F04426B1FFF074DB3FD21FCAD.xml index 8e34eff8383..24c82971222 100644 --- a/data/04/04/85/0404856F04426B1FFF074DB3FD21FCAD.xml +++ b/data/04/04/85/0404856F04426B1FFF074DB3FD21FCAD.xml @@ -1,49 +1,50 @@ - - - -The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Zhen-Ya +Shi, Zhen-Ya -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2605 + +2010 + +2605 - -1 -26 + +1 +26 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.197666 -0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 -1175-5326 -197666 +journal article +47597 +10.5281/zenodo.197666 +0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 +1175-5326 +197666 - + 9. - + Adelencyrtus noyesi sp. n. diff --git a/data/04/04/85/0404856F044B6B14FF074E66FD93FCF3.xml b/data/04/04/85/0404856F044B6B14FF074E66FD93FCF3.xml index 9bbc657b81e..7470bdf75db 100644 --- a/data/04/04/85/0404856F044B6B14FF074E66FD93FCF3.xml +++ b/data/04/04/85/0404856F044B6B14FF074E66FD93FCF3.xml @@ -1,49 +1,50 @@ - - - -The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Zhen-Ya +Shi, Zhen-Ya -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2605 + +2010 + +2605 - -1 -26 + +1 +26 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.197666 -0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 -1175-5326 -197666 +journal article +47597 +10.5281/zenodo.197666 +0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 +1175-5326 +197666 - + 3. - + Adelencyrtus biannulatus sp. n. diff --git a/data/04/04/85/0404856F044D6B17FF074972FE68FE5D.xml b/data/04/04/85/0404856F044D6B17FF074972FE68FE5D.xml index 9b70754aedd..b3ea1574cbd 100644 --- a/data/04/04/85/0404856F044D6B17FF074972FE68FE5D.xml +++ b/data/04/04/85/0404856F044D6B17FF074972FE68FE5D.xml @@ -1,49 +1,50 @@ - - - -The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Zhen-Ya +Shi, Zhen-Ya -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2605 + +2010 + +2605 - -1 -26 + +1 +26 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.197666 -0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 -1175-5326 -197666 +journal article +47597 +10.5281/zenodo.197666 +0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 +1175-5326 +197666 - + 2. - + Adelencyrtus aulacaspidis (Brèthes) @@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ - + Prionomitus aulacaspidis Brèthes, 1914 @@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ status unknown (not examined), - + Adelencyrtus aulacaspidis ; diff --git a/data/04/04/85/0404856F044F6B13FF074E91FEDCF90D.xml b/data/04/04/85/0404856F044F6B13FF074E91FEDCF90D.xml index a3f9e7096ff..05faae0a600 100644 --- a/data/04/04/85/0404856F044F6B13FF074E91FEDCF90D.xml +++ b/data/04/04/85/0404856F044F6B13FF074E91FEDCF90D.xml @@ -1,43 +1,44 @@ - - - -The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Zhen-Ya +Shi, Zhen-Ya -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2605 + +2010 + +2605 - -1 -26 + +1 +26 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.197666 -0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 -1175-5326 -197666 +journal article +47597 +10.5281/zenodo.197666 +0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 +1175-5326 +197666 - + @@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ by - + Rotrencyrtus Risbec, 1959 diff --git a/data/04/04/85/0404856F045B6B05FF0749DDFB9DFF56.xml b/data/04/04/85/0404856F045B6B05FF0749DDFB9DFF56.xml index 0178b8829a2..89f079add96 100644 --- a/data/04/04/85/0404856F045B6B05FF0749DDFB9DFF56.xml +++ b/data/04/04/85/0404856F045B6B05FF0749DDFB9DFF56.xml @@ -1,49 +1,50 @@ - - - -The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Zhen-Ya +Shi, Zhen-Ya -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2605 + +2010 + +2605 - -1 -26 + +1 +26 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.197666 -0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 -1175-5326 -197666 +journal article +47597 +10.5281/zenodo.197666 +0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 +1175-5326 +197666 - + 5. - + Epitetracnemus reni sp. n. diff --git a/data/04/04/85/0404856F045E6B00FF0749F1FC58FDCD.xml b/data/04/04/85/0404856F045E6B00FF0749F1FC58FDCD.xml index 8ecba152496..197bee20103 100644 --- a/data/04/04/85/0404856F045E6B00FF0749F1FC58FDCD.xml +++ b/data/04/04/85/0404856F045E6B00FF0749F1FC58FDCD.xml @@ -1,49 +1,50 @@ - - - -The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Zhen-Ya +Shi, Zhen-Ya -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2605 + +2010 + +2605 - -1 -26 + +1 +26 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.197666 -0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 -1175-5326 -197666 +journal article +47597 +10.5281/zenodo.197666 +0b33a012-af74-4967-89df-1ab0fb46ef55 +1175-5326 +197666 - + 1. - + Epitetracnemus bandus sp. n. diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB4DBC95D2FFD8BF9C3.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB4DBC95D2FFD8BF9C3.xml index a825250c8aa..7e61e006547 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB4DBC95D2FFD8BF9C3.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB4DBC95D2FFD8BF9C3.xml @@ -1,57 +1,60 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + Genus - + Ctenophthalmus Kolenati, 1856 @@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ Genus - + Ctenophthalmus Kolenati, 1856: 33 diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB7DBC95DA4FB96FDB7.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB7DBC95DA4FB96FDB7.xml index 2b586947d99..359fda7c15f 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB7DBC95DA4FB96FDB7.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A01FFB7DBC95DA4FB96FDB7.xml @@ -1,56 +1,58 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + - + Ctenophthalmus agyrtes ( @@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ - + Typhlopsylla agyrtes Heller, 1896: 97 diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB6DBC95DDCFB7AFE03.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB6DBC95DDCFB7AFE03.xml index 003f6909f0d..2154404016f 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB6DBC95DDCFB7AFE03.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB6DBC95DDCFB7AFE03.xml @@ -1,56 +1,58 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + - + Ctenophthalmus uncinatus ( @@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ - + Typhlopsylla uncinatus Wagner, 1898: 590 diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95960FD0CFB3F.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95960FD0CFB3F.xml index 63abe408f74..fcbd78812f7 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95960FD0CFB3F.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95960FD0CFB3F.xml @@ -1,56 +1,58 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + - + Ctenophthalmus assimilis ( @@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ - + Typhlopsylla assimilis Taschenberg, 1880: 95 diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95FE8FC4CF933.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95FE8FC4CF933.xml index 759be5fbab2..36dc25db146 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95FE8FC4CF933.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A02FFB7DBC95FE8FC4CF933.xml @@ -1,55 +1,58 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + - + Ctenophthalmus bisoctodentatus Kolenati, 1863 @@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ - + Ctenophthalmus bisoctodentatus Kolenati, 1863: 35 diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC959B1FD54FB11.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC959B1FD54FB11.xml index 556840296ef..7b082ffe2a1 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC959B1FD54FB11.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC959B1FD54FB11.xml @@ -1,56 +1,58 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + - + Doratopsylla dascynema ( @@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ - + Tryphlopsylla dascynema Rothschild, 1897: 159 diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95AC1FD1DFDCF.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95AC1FD1DFDCF.xml index 54c33ecd5d6..5e28104f182 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95AC1FD1DFDCF.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95AC1FD1DFDCF.xml @@ -1,61 +1,64 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + Genus - + Doratopsylla - Jordan & Rothschild, 1912 + @@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ Genus - + Doratopsylla diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95E2EFD0BFAC0.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95E2EFD0BFAC0.xml index a9d9dadb7ad..adb26b73d55 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95E2EFD0BFAC0.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95E2EFD0BFAC0.xml @@ -1,61 +1,64 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + Genus - + Rhadinopsylla - Jordan & Rothschild, 1912 + @@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ Genus - + Rhadinopsylla diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95EA4FAA0F82B.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95EA4FAA0F82B.xml index 346446df34c..74bf91ce28f 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95EA4FAA0F82B.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A03FFB6DBC95EA4FAA0F82B.xml @@ -1,56 +1,59 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + - + Rhadinopsylla integella @@ -64,7 +67,7 @@ - + Rhadinopsylla integella diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A08FFBCDBC95DADFF73FE03.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A08FFBCDBC95DADFF73FE03.xml index 9cf7e6e0f2c..25df68a31ae 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A08FFBCDBC95DADFF73FE03.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A08FFBCDBC95DADFF73FE03.xml @@ -1,52 +1,54 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + @@ -63,12 +65,12 @@ - + Pediculus acanthopus Burmeister, 1839 : genus - + Pediculus , Species 5. diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A09FFBCDBC95ACCFF73FC55.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A09FFBCDBC95ACCFF73FC55.xml index 0c6b2ca2b15..65ada9f2cff 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A09FFBCDBC95ACCFF73FC55.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A09FFBCDBC95ACCFF73FC55.xml @@ -1,52 +1,54 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + @@ -63,12 +65,12 @@ - + Pediculus affinis Burmeister, 1839 : genus - + Pediculus , Species 10. diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A1EFE5BFED3.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A1EFE5BFED3.xml index 825a5abc64c..7976ee185e6 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A1EFE5BFED3.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A1EFE5BFED3.xml @@ -1,57 +1,60 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + Genus - + Pediculus Linnaeus, 1758 @@ -62,8 +65,8 @@ Genus - - + + Pediculus Linnaeus, 1758: 610 diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A94FC30FC3A.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A94FC30FC3A.xml index 783be6b55bb..473d850de88 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A94FC30FC3A.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0AFFBFDBC95A94FC30FC3A.xml @@ -1,56 +1,58 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + - + Pediculus humanus capitis de Geer, 1778 @@ -62,14 +64,14 @@ - + Pediculus - (humanus capitis) cinereus de Geer, 1778: 67 + . diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFB9DBC95DDBFDA7FEB3.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFB9DBC95DDBFDA7FEB3.xml index 24e689d98e5..4c8360e05fc 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFB9DBC95DDBFDA7FEB3.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFB9DBC95DDBFDA7FEB3.xml @@ -1,52 +1,54 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + @@ -63,12 +65,12 @@ - + Pediculus spinulosus Burmeister, 1839 : genus - + Pediculus , Species 8. diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95992FF73FAAC.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95992FF73FAAC.xml index c452ef0596b..df81a49df7c 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95992FF73FAAC.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95992FF73FAAC.xml @@ -1,52 +1,54 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + @@ -63,12 +65,12 @@ - + Pediculus serratus Burmeister, 1839 : genus - + Pediculus , Species 6. diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95E76FE17F933.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95E76FE17F933.xml index 3325ba37ea5..b8c2a2c661f 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95E76FE17F933.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0BFFBEDBC95E76FE17F933.xml @@ -1,52 +1,54 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + @@ -63,12 +65,12 @@ - + Pediculus spiniger Burmeister, 1839 : genus - + Pediculus , Species 9. diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0DFFB8DBC95DC8FDC8F8E3.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0DFFB8DBC95DC8FDC8F8E3.xml index 9dcae3de319..5f4de13635f 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0DFFB8DBC95DC8FDC8F8E3.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A0DFFB8DBC95DC8FDC8F8E3.xml @@ -1,63 +1,66 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + Genus - + Leptopsylla - Jordan & Rothschild, 1911 + diff --git a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A1EFFABDBC959ACFE75FD5E.xml b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A1EFFABDBC959ACFE75FD5E.xml index b8e3e0ed40b..820b54fa1ef 100644 --- a/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A1EFFABDBC959ACFE75FD5E.xml +++ b/data/04/2B/47/042B47558A1EFFABDBC959ACFE75FD5E.xml @@ -1,59 +1,63 @@ - - - -Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist + + + +Ectoparasitic mites, ticks (Acari: Trombidiformes, Mesostigmata, Ixodida) and insects (Insecta: Psocodea, Siphonaptera) of ground-dwelling small mammals in the Baltic States. An annotated checklist - - -Author + + +Author -Kitrytė, Neringa +Kitrytė, Neringa - - -Author + + +Author -Baltrūnaitė, Laima +Baltrūnaitė, Laima -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-10-06 + +2023 + +2023-10-06 - -5353 + +5353 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 -1175-5326 -8426731 -08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 +journal article +272240 +10.11646/zootaxa.5353.1.1 +decbfba2-64aa-42c9-9c98-bc922e543366 +1175-5326 +8426731 +08ECB672-2783-4EF5-AB96-CFB4EF0EAEB0 - + Family -LAELAPIDAE + +LAELAPIDAE Canestrini, 1891 + @@ -61,7 +65,7 @@ Family - + Laelaptidae Canestrini, 1891: 722 diff --git a/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FF8A8969FD093160FAC3AF96.xml b/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FF8A8969FD093160FAC3AF96.xml index 26a579f091b..54c49264a6e 100644 --- a/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FF8A8969FD093160FAC3AF96.xml +++ b/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FF8A8969FD093160FAC3AF96.xml @@ -1,73 +1,72 @@ - - - -Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae) + + + +Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Gómez, Samuel -7BBFAB07-962F-4D10-9BE0-87B936993FBD -Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. -samuelgomez@ola.icmyl.unam.mx +Gómez, Samuel +7BBFAB07-962F-4D10-9BE0-87B936993FBD +Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. +samuelgomez@ola.icmyl.unam.mx - - -Author + + +Author -Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa -2B499408-5C00-4A01-8A8E-18FA969123CF -Dep. Biologia Geral. Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil. -pcorgo@gmail.com +Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa +2B499408-5C00-4A01-8A8E-18FA969123CF +Dep. Biologia Geral. Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil. +pcorgo@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I. -AB43CE7F-6C8A-45AF-B2D1-C3BD92644B18 -Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México -kitzel.rivera10@gmail.com +Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I. +AB43CE7F-6C8A-45AF-B2D1-C3BD92644B18 +Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. +kitzel.rivera10@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2021 - -2021-07-13 + +2021 + +2021-07-13 - -759 + +759 - -1 + +1 - -1 -62 + +1 +62 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 -journal article -5338 -10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 -581c83b8-3eab-46b4-845f-b2aba4fbf138 -2118-9773 -5101691 -4E28C54D-855A-478F-BB84-9576FFE8F24B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 +581c83b8-3eab-46b4-845f-b2aba4fbf138 +2118-9773 +5101691 +4E28C54D-855A-478F-BB84-9576FFE8F24B - + - + Spinopedia gen. nov. diff --git a/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFB88965FDA63297FA9FA916.xml b/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFB88965FDA63297FA9FA916.xml index 062e5113c47..d840143d258 100644 --- a/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFB88965FDA63297FA9FA916.xml +++ b/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFB88965FDA63297FA9FA916.xml @@ -1,73 +1,72 @@ - - - -Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae) + + + +Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Gómez, Samuel -7BBFAB07-962F-4D10-9BE0-87B936993FBD -Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. -samuelgomez@ola.icmyl.unam.mx +Gómez, Samuel +7BBFAB07-962F-4D10-9BE0-87B936993FBD +Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. +samuelgomez@ola.icmyl.unam.mx - - -Author + + +Author -Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa -2B499408-5C00-4A01-8A8E-18FA969123CF -Dep. Biologia Geral. Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil. -pcorgo@gmail.com +Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa +2B499408-5C00-4A01-8A8E-18FA969123CF +Dep. Biologia Geral. Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil. +pcorgo@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I. -AB43CE7F-6C8A-45AF-B2D1-C3BD92644B18 -Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México -kitzel.rivera10@gmail.com +Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I. +AB43CE7F-6C8A-45AF-B2D1-C3BD92644B18 +Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. +kitzel.rivera10@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2021 - -2021-07-13 + +2021 + +2021-07-13 - -759 + +759 - -1 + +1 - -1 -62 + +1 +62 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 -journal article -5338 -10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 -581c83b8-3eab-46b4-845f-b2aba4fbf138 -2118-9773 -5101691 -4E28C54D-855A-478F-BB84-9576FFE8F24B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 +581c83b8-3eab-46b4-845f-b2aba4fbf138 +2118-9773 +5101691 +4E28C54D-855A-478F-BB84-9576FFE8F24B - + - + Spinodiosaccus primus gen. et sp. nov. diff --git a/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFBB895AFD17324AFD1DAAC0.xml b/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFBB895AFD17324AFD1DAAC0.xml index 5f8be358d39..abcd2345f6f 100644 --- a/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFBB895AFD17324AFD1DAAC0.xml +++ b/data/0B/31/87/0B3187C8FFBB895AFD17324AFD1DAAC0.xml @@ -1,73 +1,72 @@ - - - -Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae) + + + +Proposal of new genera and species of the subfamily Diosaccinae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Miraciidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Gómez, Samuel -7BBFAB07-962F-4D10-9BE0-87B936993FBD -Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. -samuelgomez@ola.icmyl.unam.mx +Gómez, Samuel +7BBFAB07-962F-4D10-9BE0-87B936993FBD +Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. +samuelgomez@ola.icmyl.unam.mx - - -Author + + +Author -Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa -2B499408-5C00-4A01-8A8E-18FA969123CF -Dep. Biologia Geral. Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil. -pcorgo@gmail.com +Corgosinho, Paulo Henrique Costa +2B499408-5C00-4A01-8A8E-18FA969123CF +Dep. Biologia Geral. Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, MG, Brazil. +pcorgo@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I. -AB43CE7F-6C8A-45AF-B2D1-C3BD92644B18 -Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México -kitzel.rivera10@gmail.com +Rivera-Sánchez, Karen I. +AB43CE7F-6C8A-45AF-B2D1-C3BD92644B18 +Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Unidad Académica Mazatlán, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México. +kitzel.rivera10@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2021 - -2021-07-13 + +2021 + +2021-07-13 - -759 + +759 - -1 + +1 - -1 -62 + +1 +62 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 -journal article -5338 -10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 -581c83b8-3eab-46b4-845f-b2aba4fbf138 -2118-9773 -5101691 -4E28C54D-855A-478F-BB84-9576FFE8F24B +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2021.759.1433 +581c83b8-3eab-46b4-845f-b2aba4fbf138 +2118-9773 +5101691 +4E28C54D-855A-478F-BB84-9576FFE8F24B - + - + Spinodiosaccus gen. nov. diff --git a/data/0D/73/CC/0D73CC2C662DD471FF659BACFEB3C281.xml b/data/0D/73/CC/0D73CC2C662DD471FF659BACFEB3C281.xml index f6115aadd7a..b3e9c81ecd1 100644 --- a/data/0D/73/CC/0D73CC2C662DD471FF659BACFEB3C281.xml +++ b/data/0D/73/CC/0D73CC2C662DD471FF659BACFEB3C281.xml @@ -1,118 +1,118 @@ - - - -Three new hoverfly species from Greece (Diptera: Syrphidae) + + + +Three new hoverfly species from Greece (Diptera: Syrphidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Radenković, Snežana -0000-0002-7805-9614 -Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. & snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7805 - 9614 -snezana.radenkovic@dbe.uns.ac.rs +Radenković, Snežana +0000-0002-7805-9614 +Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. & snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7805 - 9614 +snezana.radenkovic@dbe.uns.ac.rs - - -Author + + +Author -Likov, Laura -Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. +Likov, Laura +Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. - - -Author + + +Author -Ståhls, Gunilla -0000-0003-0505-0691 -Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology unit, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. gunilla. stahls @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0505 - 0691 -gunilla.stahls@helsinki.fi +Ståhls, Gunilla +0000-0003-0505-0691 +Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology unit, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. gunilla. stahls @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0505 - 0691 +gunilla.stahls@helsinki.fi - - -Author + + +Author -Rojo, Santos -0000-0003-2160-9643 -Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, Universidad de Alicante, Spain. & santos. rojo @ ua. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2160 - 9643 -santos.rojo@ua.es +Rojo, Santos +0000-0003-2160-9643 +Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, Universidad de Alicante, Spain. & santos. rojo @ ua. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2160 - 9643 +santos.rojo@ua.es - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez-Bañón, Celeste -0000-0002-2228-7773 -Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, Universidad de Alicante, Spain. & celeste. perez @ ua. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2228 - 7773 -celeste.perez@ua.es +Pérez-Bañón, Celeste +0000-0002-2228-7773 +Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, Universidad de Alicante, Spain. & celeste. perez @ ua. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2228 - 7773 +celeste.perez@ua.es - - -Author + + +Author -Smit, John -European Invertebrate Survey-the Netherlands, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, the Netherlands. +Smit, John +European Invertebrate Survey-the Netherlands, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, the Netherlands. - - -Author + + +Author -Petanidou, Theodora -0000-0003-1883-0945 -Laboratory of Biogeography & Ecology, Department of Geography, University of the Aegean, Mytilene, Greece. t. petanidou @ aegean. gr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1883 - 0945 -t.petanidou@aegean.gr +Petanidou, Theodora +0000-0003-1883-0945 +Laboratory of Biogeography & Ecology, Department of Geography, University of the Aegean, Mytilene, Greece. t. petanidou @ aegean. gr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1883 - 0945 +t.petanidou@aegean.gr - - -Author + + +Author -Steenis, Wouter Van -Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Vogelmelk 4, 3621 TP Breukelen, The Netherlands. +Steenis, Wouter Van +Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Vogelmelk 4, 3621 TP Breukelen, The Netherlands. - - -Author + + +Author -Vujić, Ante -Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. +Vujić, Ante +Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-08-12 + +2020 + +2020-08-12 - -4830 + +4830 - -1 + +1 - -103 -124 + +103 +124 -journal article -8757 -10.11646/zootaxa.4830.1.4 -8f7a492f-1225-4ed5-82cb-ee4592d651a2 -1175-5326 -4402960 -1A443ECB-537E-4060-992D-A83CA4587EA0 +journal article +8757 +10.11646/zootaxa.4830.1.4 +8f7a492f-1225-4ed5-82cb-ee4592d651a2 +1175-5326 +4402960 +1A443ECB-537E-4060-992D-A83CA4587EA0 - + Subgenus - + Convocheila Barkalov diff --git a/data/11/09/87/110987CE4174FFBB33AEFF79FCAC3AF6.xml b/data/11/09/87/110987CE4174FFBB33AEFF79FCAC3AF6.xml index 1d965ad0590..e76f8b8cacd 100644 --- a/data/11/09/87/110987CE4174FFBB33AEFF79FCAC3AF6.xml +++ b/data/11/09/87/110987CE4174FFBB33AEFF79FCAC3AF6.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -An Update and Errata for the Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) + + + +An Update and Errata for the Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Borkent, Art -0000-0002-5439-8793 -Research Associate of the American Museum of Natural History, 691 - 8 th Ave. SE, Salmon Arm, British Columbia, V 1 E 2 C 2, Canada. artborkent @ telus. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5439 - 8793 -artborkent@telus.net +Borkent, Art +0000-0002-5439-8793 +Research Associate of the American Museum of Natural History, 691 - 8 th Ave. SE, Salmon Arm, British Columbia, V 1 E 2 C 2, Canada. artborkent @ telus. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5439 - 8793 +artborkent@telus.net - - -Author + + +Author -Dominiak, Patrycja -Norges arktiske universitetsmuseum og akademi for kunstfag, UiT Norges Arktiske Universitet, NO- 9037 TromsØ, Norway. +Dominiak, Patrycja +Norges arktiske universitetsmuseum og akademi for kunstfag, UiT Norges Arktiske Universitet, NO- 9037 TromsØ, Norway. - - -Author + + +Author -Díaz, Florentina -Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo / UNLP, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas / CONICET, Boulevard 120, s / n, e / 61 y 62 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. +Díaz, Florentina +Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo / UNLP, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas / CONICET, Boulevard 120, s / n, e / 61 y 62 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-03-24 + +2022 + +2022-03-24 - -5120 + +5120 - -1 + +1 - -53 -64 + +53 +64 -journal article -20085 -10.11646/zootaxa.5120.1.3 -7737a4e1-d31f-4e9d-9443-477972bf917a -1175-5326 -6388819 -2C054E61-6162-40C6-8C35-DE4523847788 +journal article +20085 +10.11646/zootaxa.5120.1.3 +7737a4e1-d31f-4e9d-9443-477972bf917a +1175-5326 +6388819 +2C054E61-6162-40C6-8C35-DE4523847788 @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Genus - + ATOPOMYIA Yu and Liu 2000a: 48 diff --git a/data/11/09/87/110987CE4176FFB933AEFF1CFC883AF6.xml b/data/11/09/87/110987CE4176FFB933AEFF1CFC883AF6.xml index 7818e6ae0d3..0faae6dd8ca 100644 --- a/data/11/09/87/110987CE4176FFB933AEFF1CFC883AF6.xml +++ b/data/11/09/87/110987CE4176FFB933AEFF1CFC883AF6.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -An Update and Errata for the Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) + + + +An Update and Errata for the Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Borkent, Art -0000-0002-5439-8793 -Research Associate of the American Museum of Natural History, 691 - 8 th Ave. SE, Salmon Arm, British Columbia, V 1 E 2 C 2, Canada. artborkent @ telus. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5439 - 8793 -artborkent@telus.net +Borkent, Art +0000-0002-5439-8793 +Research Associate of the American Museum of Natural History, 691 - 8 th Ave. SE, Salmon Arm, British Columbia, V 1 E 2 C 2, Canada. artborkent @ telus. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5439 - 8793 +artborkent@telus.net - - -Author + + +Author -Dominiak, Patrycja -Norges arktiske universitetsmuseum og akademi for kunstfag, UiT Norges Arktiske Universitet, NO- 9037 TromsØ, Norway. +Dominiak, Patrycja +Norges arktiske universitetsmuseum og akademi for kunstfag, UiT Norges Arktiske Universitet, NO- 9037 TromsØ, Norway. - - -Author + + +Author -Díaz, Florentina -Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo / UNLP, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas / CONICET, Boulevard 120, s / n, e / 61 y 62 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. +Díaz, Florentina +Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo / UNLP, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas / CONICET, Boulevard 120, s / n, e / 61 y 62 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-03-24 + +2022 + +2022-03-24 - -5120 + +5120 - -1 + +1 - -53 -64 + +53 +64 -journal article -20085 -10.11646/zootaxa.5120.1.3 -7737a4e1-d31f-4e9d-9443-477972bf917a -1175-5326 -6388819 -2C054E61-6162-40C6-8C35-DE4523847788 +journal article +20085 +10.11646/zootaxa.5120.1.3 +7737a4e1-d31f-4e9d-9443-477972bf917a +1175-5326 +6388819 +2C054E61-6162-40C6-8C35-DE4523847788 @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Subgenus -ISOHELEA Kieffer +ISOHELEA Kieffer diff --git a/data/13/0A/87/130A8784FFF9FFAABCD3F95CCF88338E.xml b/data/13/0A/87/130A8784FFF9FFAABCD3F95CCF88338E.xml index 0e047117b3e..f4b49fa0856 100644 --- a/data/13/0A/87/130A8784FFF9FFAABCD3F95CCF88338E.xml +++ b/data/13/0A/87/130A8784FFF9FFAABCD3F95CCF88338E.xml @@ -1,43 +1,44 @@ - - - -Aphanodactylidae, a new family of thoracotreme crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura) symbiotic with polychaete worms + + + +Aphanodactylidae, a new family of thoracotreme crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura) symbiotic with polychaete worms - - -Author + + +Author -Ahyong, Shane T. +Ahyong, Shane T. - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Peter K. L. +Ng, Peter K. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2289 + +2009 + +2289 - -33 -47 + +33 +47 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.191334 -e9864b86-35a3-42ac-a1b5-a8b02beaa811 -1175-5326 -191334 +journal article +40395 +10.5281/zenodo.191334 +e9864b86-35a3-42ac-a1b5-a8b02beaa811 +1175-5326 +191334 - + @@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ - + Voeltzkowia Lenz, 1905 diff --git a/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFE9FF8E9500FC31B6FDF7A7.xml b/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFE9FF8E9500FC31B6FDF7A7.xml index d8194fe698a..541a8d0cd1a 100644 --- a/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFE9FF8E9500FC31B6FDF7A7.xml +++ b/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFE9FF8E9500FC31B6FDF7A7.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -Türkiye’den yeni bir Favognathus (Acariformes: Cryptognathidae) türü ve cinsin diğer üyeleri hakkında bazı taksonomik yorumlar + + + +Türkiye’den yeni bir Favognathus (Acariformes: Cryptognathidae) türü ve cinsin diğer üyeleri hakkında bazı taksonomik yorumlar - - -Author + + +Author -Doğan, Salih -Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, Fen EDebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Erzincan, Türkiye -salihdogan@erzincan.edu.tr +Doğan, Salih +Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, Fen EDebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Erzincan, Türkiye +salihdogan@erzincan.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Doğan, Sibel -Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, SağlIk Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Erzincan, Türkiye +Doğan, Sibel +Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, SağlIk Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Erzincan, Türkiye -text - - -Acarological Studies +text + + +Acarological Studies - -2020 - -2020-07-29 + +2020 + +2020-07-29 - -2 + +2 - -2 + +2 - -69 -76 + +69 +76 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.708856 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.708856 -journal article -53831 -10.47121/acarolstud.708856 -cc4fa26a-4dc6-4c56-a029-1014ff283f5c -2667-5684 -8147867 +journal article +53831 +10.47121/acarolstud.708856 +cc4fa26a-4dc6-4c56-a029-1014ff283f5c +2667-5684 +8147867 - + - + Favognathus rosulatus @@ -417,8 +417,8 @@ Alttan görünüm. Tip Örnekleri : - -Holotip + +Holotip , ArdıÇlı köyü @@ -436,13 +436,13 @@ Alttan görünüm. Türkiye . - -Paratipler + +Paratipler : 3 ♀♀ , holotip ile aynı yerden; - + 1 ♀ , GökÇekonak @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ sp. ; - + 1♀ , Tüneller bölgesi diff --git a/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9500FE58B5C9F8C7.xml b/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9500FE58B5C9F8C7.xml index a0e180d068f..c8201454b83 100644 --- a/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9500FE58B5C9F8C7.xml +++ b/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9500FE58B5C9F8C7.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -Türkiye’den yeni bir Favognathus (Acariformes: Cryptognathidae) türü ve cinsin diğer üyeleri hakkında bazı taksonomik yorumlar + + + +Türkiye’den yeni bir Favognathus (Acariformes: Cryptognathidae) türü ve cinsin diğer üyeleri hakkında bazı taksonomik yorumlar - - -Author + + +Author -Doğan, Salih -Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, Fen EDebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Erzincan, Türkiye -salihdogan@erzincan.edu.tr +Doğan, Salih +Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, Fen EDebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Erzincan, Türkiye +salihdogan@erzincan.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Doğan, Sibel -Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, SağlIk Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Erzincan, Türkiye +Doğan, Sibel +Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, SağlIk Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Erzincan, Türkiye -text - - -Acarological Studies +text + + +Acarological Studies - -2020 - -2020-07-29 + +2020 + +2020-07-29 - -2 + +2 - -2 + +2 - -69 -76 + +69 +76 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.708856 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.708856 -journal article -53831 -10.47121/acarolstud.708856 -cc4fa26a-4dc6-4c56-a029-1014ff283f5c -2667-5684 -8147867 +journal article +53831 +10.47121/acarolstud.708856 +cc4fa26a-4dc6-4c56-a029-1014ff283f5c +2667-5684 +8147867 - + - + Cryptognathus agapictus Flechtmann, 1971: 47 @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ - + Favognathus agapictus (Flechtmann) Krisper diff --git a/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9632FABCB711F839.xml b/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9632FABCB711F839.xml index 67a43a8d745..d09f1441ec3 100644 --- a/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9632FABCB711F839.xml +++ b/data/14/01/87/140187D7FFEEFF8F9632FABCB711F839.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -Türkiye’den yeni bir Favognathus (Acariformes: Cryptognathidae) türü ve cinsin diğer üyeleri hakkında bazı taksonomik yorumlar + + + +Türkiye’den yeni bir Favognathus (Acariformes: Cryptognathidae) türü ve cinsin diğer üyeleri hakkında bazı taksonomik yorumlar - - -Author + + +Author -Doğan, Salih -Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, Fen EDebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Erzincan, Türkiye -salihdogan@erzincan.edu.tr +Doğan, Salih +Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, Fen EDebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Erzincan, Türkiye +salihdogan@erzincan.edu.tr - - -Author + + +Author -Doğan, Sibel -Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, SağlIk Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Erzincan, Türkiye +Doğan, Sibel +Erzincan Binali YIlDIrIm Üniversitesi, SağlIk Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Erzincan, Türkiye -text - - -Acarological Studies +text + + +Acarological Studies - -2020 - -2020-07-29 + +2020 + +2020-07-29 - -2 + +2 - -2 + +2 - -69 -76 + +69 +76 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.708856 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.708856 -journal article -53831 -10.47121/acarolstud.708856 -cc4fa26a-4dc6-4c56-a029-1014ff283f5c -2667-5684 -8147867 +journal article +53831 +10.47121/acarolstud.708856 +cc4fa26a-4dc6-4c56-a029-1014ff283f5c +2667-5684 +8147867 - + - + Favognathus rosetta (Fawzy, Khalil ve Yassin) diff --git a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC6FFD4FF71FAB6FD3ACA75.xml b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC6FFD4FF71FAB6FD3ACA75.xml index 43e3a67954c..54ea6946cae 100644 --- a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC6FFD4FF71FAB6FD3ACA75.xml +++ b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC6FFD4FF71FAB6FD3ACA75.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil + + + +Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Cutrim, Marcelo -0000-0001-7147-5300 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 -marcelocutrim@gmail.com +Cutrim, Marcelo +0000-0001-7147-5300 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 +marcelocutrim@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva -0000-0002-4522-3756 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 -bio.alberto@gmail.com +Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva +0000-0002-4522-3756 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 +bio.alberto@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -García Aldrete, Alfonso N. -0000-0001-7214-7966 -Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 -anga@ib.unam.mx +García Aldrete, Alfonso N. +0000-0001-7214-7966 +Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 +anga@ib.unam.mx - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino -0000-0002-0170-0514 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 -jarafael@inpa.gov.br +Rafael, José Albertino +0000-0002-0170-0514 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 +jarafael@inpa.gov.br -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2021 - -2021-10-26 + +2021 + +2021-10-26 - -5057 + +5057 - -4 + +4 - -487 -502 + +487 +502 -journal article -3876 -10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 -bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d -1175-5326 -5598825 -0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E +journal article +3876 +10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 +bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d +1175-5326 +5598825 +0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E - + - + Loneura duckei n. sp. diff --git a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC9FFDFFF71FA6AFAB8CAE9.xml b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC9FFDFFF71FA6AFAB8CAE9.xml index a2fbd863f37..5b8eece31fb 100644 --- a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC9FFDFFF71FA6AFAB8CAE9.xml +++ b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFC9FFDFFF71FA6AFAB8CAE9.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil + + + +Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Cutrim, Marcelo -0000-0001-7147-5300 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 -marcelocutrim@gmail.com +Cutrim, Marcelo +0000-0001-7147-5300 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 +marcelocutrim@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva -0000-0002-4522-3756 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 -bio.alberto@gmail.com +Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva +0000-0002-4522-3756 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 +bio.alberto@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -García Aldrete, Alfonso N. -0000-0001-7214-7966 -Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 -anga@ib.unam.mx +García Aldrete, Alfonso N. +0000-0001-7214-7966 +Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 +anga@ib.unam.mx - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino -0000-0002-0170-0514 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 -jarafael@inpa.gov.br +Rafael, José Albertino +0000-0002-0170-0514 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 +jarafael@inpa.gov.br -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2021 - -2021-10-26 + +2021 + +2021-10-26 - -5057 + +5057 - -4 + +4 - -487 -502 + +487 +502 -journal article -3876 -10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 -bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d -1175-5326 -5598825 -0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E +journal article +3876 +10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 +bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d +1175-5326 +5598825 +0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E - + - + Loneura manauara n. sp. diff --git a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCBFFD2FF71FC56FD7FCA85.xml b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCBFFD2FF71FC56FD7FCA85.xml index 23195a3ead8..042f37fdfd7 100644 --- a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCBFFD2FF71FC56FD7FCA85.xml +++ b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCBFFD2FF71FC56FD7FCA85.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil + + + +Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Cutrim, Marcelo -0000-0001-7147-5300 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 -marcelocutrim@gmail.com +Cutrim, Marcelo +0000-0001-7147-5300 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 +marcelocutrim@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva -0000-0002-4522-3756 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 -bio.alberto@gmail.com +Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva +0000-0002-4522-3756 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 +bio.alberto@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -García Aldrete, Alfonso N. -0000-0001-7214-7966 -Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 -anga@ib.unam.mx +García Aldrete, Alfonso N. +0000-0001-7214-7966 +Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 +anga@ib.unam.mx - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino -0000-0002-0170-0514 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 -jarafael@inpa.gov.br +Rafael, José Albertino +0000-0002-0170-0514 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 +jarafael@inpa.gov.br -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2021 - -2021-10-26 + +2021 + +2021-10-26 - -5057 + +5057 - -4 + +4 - -487 -502 + +487 +502 -journal article -3876 -10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 -bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d -1175-5326 -5598825 -0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E +journal article +3876 +10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 +bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d +1175-5326 +5598825 +0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E - + - + Loneura marinonii n. sp. diff --git a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCFFFDDFF71F8E4FA9ECC35.xml b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCFFFDDFF71F8E4FA9ECC35.xml index 1bad8833a87..fe04743dba4 100644 --- a/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCFFFDDFF71F8E4FA9ECC35.xml +++ b/data/15/16/87/151687D9FFCFFFDDFF71F8E4FA9ECC35.xml @@ -1,80 +1,80 @@ - - - -Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil + + + +Identification key, checklist and new species of Loneura Navás (Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’: Ptiloneuridae) from Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Cutrim, Marcelo -0000-0001-7147-5300 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 -marcelocutrim@gmail.com +Cutrim, Marcelo +0000-0001-7147-5300 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & marcelocutrim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7147 - 5300 +marcelocutrim@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva -0000-0002-4522-3756 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 -bio.alberto@gmail.com +Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva +0000-0002-4522-3756 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 +bio.alberto@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -García Aldrete, Alfonso N. -0000-0001-7214-7966 -Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 -anga@ib.unam.mx +García Aldrete, Alfonso N. +0000-0001-7214-7966 +Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70 - 153, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO. anga @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 +anga@ib.unam.mx - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino -0000-0002-0170-0514 -Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 -jarafael@inpa.gov.br +Rafael, José Albertino +0000-0002-0170-0514 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas, BRASIL & jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 +jarafael@inpa.gov.br -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2021 - -2021-10-26 + +2021 + +2021-10-26 - -5057 + +5057 - -4 + +4 - -487 -502 + +487 +502 -journal article -3876 -10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 -bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d -1175-5326 -5598825 -0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E +journal article +3876 +10.11646/zootaxa.5057.4.2 +bad29d24-807d-4370-8894-28b2b542db1d +1175-5326 +5598825 +0D624F3C-9E66-4142-B9EF-015BF576F06E - + - + Loneura digitiformis n. sp. diff --git a/data/19/45/CB/1945CB04FFF8FFC2DFF5FF694E40177C.xml b/data/19/45/CB/1945CB04FFF8FFC2DFF5FF694E40177C.xml index f4a105e2545..8476da23b64 100644 --- a/data/19/45/CB/1945CB04FFF8FFC2DFF5FF694E40177C.xml +++ b/data/19/45/CB/1945CB04FFF8FFC2DFF5FF694E40177C.xml @@ -1,55 +1,58 @@ - - - -Integrative taxonomy of Gymnobela and Pontiothauma (Conoidea: Raphitomidae) from Australian waters provides more evidence of transoceanic distribution in deep-sea gastropods + + + +Integrative taxonomy of Gymnobela and Pontiothauma (Conoidea: Raphitomidae) from Australian waters provides more evidence of transoceanic distribution in deep-sea gastropods - - -Author + + +Author -Criscione, Francesco +Criscione, Francesco - - -Author + + +Author -Hallan, Anders +Hallan, Anders -text - - -Journal of Natural History +text + + +Journal of Natural History - -2024 - -2024-08-29 + +2024 + +2024-08-29 - -58 + +58 - -37 - 40 + +37 - 40 - -1429 -1459 + +1429 +1459 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2383786 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2383786 -journal article -10.1080/00222933.2024.2383786 -1464-5262 -13758516 +journal article +303337 +10.1080/00222933.2024.2383786 +3a1c0bd8-e182-4f3b-8a74-c15e58037ff0 +1464-5262 +13758516 +6C859E86-240D-4DB2-BD64-1F22AD48AF0C - + - + Pontiothauma transregna @@ -80,7 +83,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: Material examined - + Holotype . @@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ C.571641). Same as holotype . - + 1 wet ( AMS C.571641), 1 wet ( @@ -134,7 +137,7 @@ _086, AMS C.482289); - + AIOT , Christmas Island diff --git a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF81FFDCFE7C9C743DB7FA17.xml b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF81FFDCFE7C9C743DB7FA17.xml index c06865af962..5bb01593cea 100644 --- a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF81FFDCFE7C9C743DB7FA17.xml +++ b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF81FFDCFE7C9C743DB7FA17.xml @@ -1,89 +1,91 @@ - - - -Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) + + + +Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Lu-Yu -5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -wangluyu1989@163.com +Wang, Lu-Yu +5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +wangluyu1989@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Irfan, Muhammad -FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Irfan, Muhammad +FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Qian-Le -8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 -College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. -frogstaillu@gmail.com +Lu, Qian-Le +8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 +College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. +frogstaillu@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -dudu06042001@163.com +Zhang, Feng +904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +dudu06042001@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Zhi-Sheng -B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Zhang, Zhi-Sheng +B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-01-08 + +2024 + +2024-01-08 - -917 + +917 - -1 + +1 - -74 -93 + +74 +93 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 -2118-9773 -10473449 -6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 +journal article +284666 +10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 +44f9a025-daa4-46b0-bb7d-a1feac31580b +2118-9773 +10473449 +6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 - + - + Spinirta hongyui Wang, Lu & Z.S. Zhang @@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ Wang, Lu & Z.S. Zhang Type material - + Holotype @@ -295,7 +297,7 @@ leg.; . - + Paratype diff --git a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF83FFD1FD889B743DA8FB32.xml b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF83FFD1FD889B743DA8FB32.xml index 182e1354780..d8a83f71a7f 100644 --- a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF83FFD1FD889B743DA8FB32.xml +++ b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF83FFD1FD889B743DA8FB32.xml @@ -1,89 +1,91 @@ - - - -Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) + + + +Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Lu-Yu -5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -wangluyu1989@163.com +Wang, Lu-Yu +5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +wangluyu1989@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Irfan, Muhammad -FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Irfan, Muhammad +FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Qian-Le -8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 -College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. -frogstaillu@gmail.com +Lu, Qian-Le +8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 +College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. +frogstaillu@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -dudu06042001@163.com +Zhang, Feng +904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +dudu06042001@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Zhi-Sheng -B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Zhang, Zhi-Sheng +B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-01-08 + +2024 + +2024-01-08 - -917 + +917 - -1 + +1 - -74 -93 + +74 +93 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 -2118-9773 -10473449 -6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 +journal article +284666 +10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 +44f9a025-daa4-46b0-bb7d-a1feac31580b +2118-9773 +10473449 +6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 - + - + Spinirta liuae Wang, Lu & Z.S. Zhang @@ -257,7 +259,7 @@ by the spermathecae present mid dorsally, separated by a distance two times long Type material - + Holotype @@ -296,7 +298,7 @@ leg.; . - + Paratype diff --git a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF88FFD4FE509BEF3B3DFC05.xml b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF88FFD4FE509BEF3B3DFC05.xml index 51a3f5a9e5d..443466b9acd 100644 --- a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF88FFD4FE509BEF3B3DFC05.xml +++ b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF88FFD4FE509BEF3B3DFC05.xml @@ -1,89 +1,91 @@ - - - -Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) + + + +Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Lu-Yu -5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -wangluyu1989@163.com +Wang, Lu-Yu +5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +wangluyu1989@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Irfan, Muhammad -FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Irfan, Muhammad +FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Qian-Le -8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 -College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. -frogstaillu@gmail.com +Lu, Qian-Le +8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 +College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. +frogstaillu@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -dudu06042001@163.com +Zhang, Feng +904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +dudu06042001@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Zhi-Sheng -B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Zhang, Zhi-Sheng +B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-01-08 + +2024 + +2024-01-08 - -917 + +917 - -1 + +1 - -74 -93 + +74 +93 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 -2118-9773 -10473449 -6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 +journal article +284666 +10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 +44f9a025-daa4-46b0-bb7d-a1feac31580b +2118-9773 +10473449 +6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 - + - + Spinirta simianshan Wang, Lu & Z.S. Zhang @@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ locality. Type material - + Holotype @@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ leg.; . - + Paratypes @@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ leg.; ; same collection data as for holotype; SWUC-T-CO-03-02 • - + 2 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for holotype; @@ -215,7 +217,7 @@ leg.; SWUC-T-CO-03-04 • - + 1 ♀ ; Simianshan Natural Reserve @@ -239,7 +241,7 @@ leg.; SWUC-T-CO-03-05 • - + 2 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; @@ -253,7 +255,7 @@ leg.; SWUC-T-CO-03-07 • - + 1 ♀ ; Simianshan Natural Reserve @@ -277,7 +279,7 @@ leg.; SWUC-T-CO-03-08 • - + 1 ♀ ; Simianshan Natural Reserve @@ -301,7 +303,7 @@ leg.; SWUC-T-CO-03-09 • - + 1 ♂ ; Simianshan Natural Reserve diff --git a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF8BFFCAFE6F996A3B3DFB33.xml b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF8BFFCAFE6F996A3B3DFB33.xml index 211ea5aaf6c..114b365d458 100644 --- a/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF8BFFCAFE6F996A3B3DFB33.xml +++ b/data/1A/6C/96/1A6C9669FF8BFFCAFE6F996A3B3DFB33.xml @@ -1,89 +1,91 @@ - - - -Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) + + + +Six species of the spider genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 from southern China (Araneae: Corinnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Lu-Yu -5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -wangluyu1989@163.com +Wang, Lu-Yu +5795E34E-477C-43DA-BB34-C29CAF9760B8&904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. & The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +wangluyu1989@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Irfan, Muhammad -FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Irfan, Muhammad +FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lu, Qian-Le -8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 -College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. -frogstaillu@gmail.com +Lu, Qian-Le +8AD936C6-E52D-4D7D-BFAC-85C6CED81D10 +College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, P. R. China. +frogstaillu@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Feng -904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. -dudu06042001@163.com +Zhang, Feng +904C4445-AAEA-40BC-B418-502053EF39B8 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. +dudu06042001@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Zhi-Sheng -B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A -Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. -zhangzs327@qq.com +Zhang, Zhi-Sheng +B3A56DD2-41DD-4C80-A749-19AAC88A5E4A +Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China. +zhangzs327@qq.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-01-08 + +2024 + +2024-01-08 - -917 + +917 - -1 + +1 - -74 -93 + +74 +93 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2389/10529 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 -2118-9773 -10473449 -6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 +journal article +284666 +10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2389 +44f9a025-daa4-46b0-bb7d-a1feac31580b +2118-9773 +10473449 +6825ED5F-600F-4871-B281-429D8B5F1BF3 - + - + Spinirta yintiaoling Wang, Lu & Z.S. Zhang @@ -189,7 +191,7 @@ locality. Type material - + Holotype @@ -230,7 +232,7 @@ leg.; . - + Paratypes diff --git a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFAB2847FF4DFC6D2D5DA4FA.xml b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFAB2847FF4DFC6D2D5DA4FA.xml index bb13c20b014..2dfb984d098 100644 --- a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFAB2847FF4DFC6D2D5DA4FA.xml +++ b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFAB2847FF4DFC6D2D5DA4FA.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species + + + +The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Machado, Renato Jose Pires +Machado, Renato Jose Pires - - -Author + + +Author -Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello +Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino +Rafael, José Albertino -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-11-30 + +2018 + +2018-11-30 - -4526 + +4526 - -3 + +3 - -303 -330 + +303 +330 -journal article -27885 -10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 -0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 -1175-5326 -2611647 -68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 +journal article +27885 +10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 +0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 +1175-5326 +2611647 +68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 - + - + Bittacus varzeanus Machado diff --git a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFB6285FFF4DFBBE2CD4A539.xml b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFB6285FFF4DFBBE2CD4A539.xml index 9e6b8df5ea3..f08d8511c94 100644 --- a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFB6285FFF4DFBBE2CD4A539.xml +++ b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFB6285FFF4DFBBE2CD4A539.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species + + + +The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Machado, Renato Jose Pires +Machado, Renato Jose Pires - - -Author + + +Author -Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello +Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino +Rafael, José Albertino -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-11-30 + +2018 + +2018-11-30 - -4526 + +4526 - -3 + +3 - -303 -330 + +303 +330 -journal article -27885 -10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 -0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 -1175-5326 -2611647 -68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 +journal article +27885 +10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 +0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 +1175-5326 +2611647 +68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 - + @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ - + Thyridates froehlichi : diff --git a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBA2854FF4DF9BD2D07A20C.xml b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBA2854FF4DF9BD2D07A20C.xml index a2b134d1111..0eeab2c251b 100644 --- a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBA2854FF4DF9BD2D07A20C.xml +++ b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBA2854FF4DF9BD2D07A20C.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species + + + +The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Machado, Renato Jose Pires +Machado, Renato Jose Pires - - -Author + + +Author -Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello +Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino +Rafael, José Albertino -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-11-30 + +2018 + +2018-11-30 - -4526 + +4526 - -3 + +3 - -303 -330 + +303 +330 -journal article -27885 -10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 -0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 -1175-5326 -2611647 -68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 +journal article +27885 +10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 +0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 +1175-5326 +2611647 +68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 - + @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ - + Thyridates brunipennis : diff --git a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBD2855FF4DFE9B2D9AA2E4.xml b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBD2855FF4DFE9B2D9AA2E4.xml index ee45bcf177a..b355e8afc59 100644 --- a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBD2855FF4DFE9B2D9AA2E4.xml +++ b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBD2855FF4DFE9B2D9AA2E4.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species + + + +The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Machado, Renato Jose Pires +Machado, Renato Jose Pires - - -Author + + +Author -Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello +Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino +Rafael, José Albertino -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-11-30 + +2018 + +2018-11-30 - -4526 + +4526 - -3 + +3 - -303 -330 + +303 +330 -journal article -27885 -10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 -0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 -1175-5326 -2611647 -68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 +journal article +27885 +10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 +0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 +1175-5326 +2611647 +68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 - + - + Bittacus cruzi Machado diff --git a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBF2857FF4DFA442AEDA4B4.xml b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBF2857FF4DFA442AEDA4B4.xml index bb86d16ff54..5b5f23f9ab9 100644 --- a/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBF2857FF4DFA442AEDA4B4.xml +++ b/data/20/05/87/200587D4FFBF2857FF4DFA442AEDA4B4.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species + + + +The genus Bittacus Latreille (Insecta: Mecoptera) in Brazil: key to species, distribution maps, new synonym, and three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Machado, Renato Jose Pires +Machado, Renato Jose Pires - - -Author + + +Author -Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello +Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino +Rafael, José Albertino -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-11-30 + +2018 + +2018-11-30 - -4526 + +4526 - -3 + +3 - -303 -330 + +303 +330 -journal article -27885 -10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 -0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 -1175-5326 -2611647 -68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 +journal article +27885 +10.11646/zootaxa.4526.3.2 +0ea3c1bd-7938-4961-b91e-18b886ef1446 +1175-5326 +2611647 +68ADEE66-00B7-4370-BF57-07C118ACDEB0 - + - + Bittacus ferreirai Machado diff --git a/data/21/15/F9/2115F97C496BFFFEC0B7FDC4FB2C6656.xml b/data/21/15/F9/2115F97C496BFFFEC0B7FDC4FB2C6656.xml index 62898923abb..8b4f5d75e2a 100644 --- a/data/21/15/F9/2115F97C496BFFFEC0B7FDC4FB2C6656.xml +++ b/data/21/15/F9/2115F97C496BFFFEC0B7FDC4FB2C6656.xml @@ -1,470 +1,472 @@ - - - -Recent findings of Pamphagidae (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) from Turkey + + + +Recent findings of Pamphagidae (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) from Turkey - - -Author + + +Author -Ünal, Mustafa +Ünal, Mustafa -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-05-03 + +2023 + +2023-05-03 - -5277 + +5277 - -3 + +3 - -538 -552 + +538 +552 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.3.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.3.6 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5277.3.6 -1175-5326 -7890181 -E24D49DC-901B-449D-A0C5-832E7E863622 +journal article +53289 +10.11646/zootaxa.5277.3.6 +a6851a89-ef44-41ae-8338-e5f1439dbe70 +1175-5326 +7890181 +E24D49DC-901B-449D-A0C5-832E7E863622 - - - - - - -Nocaracris nebulosa + + + + + + +Nocaracris nebulosa Ünal , -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - + + ( -Figs. 14–31 +Figs. 14–31 ) - - -Type locality. - -Turkey + + +Type locality. + +Turkey : -Mersin +Mersin , -Anamur +Anamur , Taşeli Platosu. - -Holotype + +Holotype : male (AİBÜEM). - -Material examined. - -Mersin Prov. + +Material examined. + +Mersin Prov. , -Anamur +Anamur , -Taşeli Platosu +Taşeli Platosu , above Kaşpazarı Yaylası, 36.20.851 N, 32.35.189 E , -2215 m +2215 m , -30.06.2018 +30.06.2018 , -1 male +1 male ( -Holotype +Holotype ), -3 males +3 males , -3 females +3 females ( -Paratypes +Paratypes ); -2165 m +2165 m , -1 male +1 male , -2 females +2 females ( -Paratypes +Paratypes ); 36.22.568 N, 32.35.551 E, -2165 m +2165 m , -22.09.2017 +22.09.2017 , -1 male +1 male (subadult), -2 females +2 females (nymph) ( -Paratypes +Paratypes ) (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM). - - -Description. + + +Description. Male ( -Holotype +Holotype ). Body ( -Figs. 14 +Figs. 14 , -17–19 +17–19 ) relatively depressed dorso-ventrally. Fastigium of vertex ( -Figs. 23–24 +Figs. 23–24 ) narrow, slightly long, depressed and sloping; vertex with distinct carinulae; vertex 1.24 times narrower than vertical diameter and as wide as transversal diameter of eye; supra-ocular foveola distinct, semiclosed, but in -paratypes +paratypes open type. Frontal ridge regularly divergent along its length, but slightly narrowed just below the median ocellus.Antennae with 12 segments. Pronotum ( -Figs. 23–24 +Figs. 23–24 ) slightly compressed laterally, with weak lateral carinae, in -paratypes +paratypes lateral carinae more distinct; median carina slightly raised, with a very narrow median sulcus along its length, of which anterior part wider; convex in lateral view; anterior and posterior margins convex in dorsal view. Prosternum raised, with 3 projections, middle one plate shaped, truncated, but in other males, middle projection longer blunt tongue shaped. Mesosternal interspace ( -Fig. 27 +Fig. 27 ) two times wider than its length and 1.3 times narrower than mesosternal lobes. Hind femur ( -Figs. 17–19 +Figs. 17–19 ) narrow, 2.6 times longer than its height, regularly narrowing towards apex, without preapical notch; dorsal margin with fine denticles. Hind tibia with 9 inner, 10 outer dorsal spines. Median carina of meso- and metanota, and lateral carinae of metanotum distinct. Abdominal tergites ( -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 ) simple, median carinae of all tergites and lateral carinae of the first 4–5 tergites distinct. Tympanum practically absent, but in some males a vestigial tympanum smaller than the neighbour stigmal area present. Phallic complex ( -Figs. 30–31 +Figs. 30–31 ): Arch of zygoma wide and elongated; posterior lobes of zygoma long and narrow; tumida of zygoma very distinct, blunt, and truncated at apex; basal valves of penis wide; apodemes very wide with distinct apical notch; pseudolophi on epiphallus separated, with 15–16 spinules ( -Fig. 29 +Fig. 29 ). - + Female. Body ( -Figs. 15 +Figs. 15 , -20–22 +20–22 ) as in male relatively depressed dorso-ventrally; pronotum ( -Figs. 25–26 +Figs. 25–26 ): lateral carinae of pronotum distinct, but in some females weaker; median carina slightly raised, with distinct longitudinal sulcus, wider in anterior part, sulcus weaker in some females; median carina convex in lateral view, straighter in some females; anterior margin convex, posterior margin almost straight. Fastigium of vertex ( -Figs. 25–26 +Figs. 25–26 ) short and narrow, sloping forward and depressed; vertex between the eyes 1.1 times wider than vertical diameter and 1.3 times wider than transversal diameter of eye. Eye 1.2 times longer than wide.Antennae with 12 segments. Prosternum ( -Fig. 28 +Fig. 28 ) raised, roundly triangular in the middle, but tongue shaped in the others and sharper in -one female +one female . Mesosternal interspace ( -Fig. 28 +Fig. 28 ) very wide, 3 times wider than its length and slightly wider than mesosternal lobes. Hind femur ( -Figs. 20–22 +Figs. 20–22 ) narrow, 2.7 times longer than its height, regularly narrowing towards apex, without preapical notch. Hind tibia with 9 inner, 9–10 outer spines. Subgenital plate as long as wide or slightly longer. Tympanum absent. - -Colouration. + +Colouration. Male. Body blackish brown with brown, milky brown stains and body parts. Head blackish brown with a wide milky brown band lying from the gena to the clypeus; frontal ridge with a narrow, milky brown transversal band just below the median ocellus. Antennae and eyes brown. Pronotum blackish brown with irregular brown stains on paranota; milky brown typical light bands on anterior and posterior margins narrow but distinct. Fore and mid legs brown with irregular blackish spots and stains. Hind femur milky brown with small black spots and stains, darker in apical part; inner surface of hind femur black, its upper margin with a longitudinal light red band from the base to the genicular lobes; ventral surface black, its outer margin pale red. Inner and ventral surfaces of hind tibia bright red except the blackened basal end; ventral side of inner surface of hind tibia with a weak (or distinct), thin black longitudinal band in some males; inner apical spurs and the tips of tibial spines black. Tarsus the same shade of red with tibia except the blackish claws and arolium. Typical light band on abdomen distinct which is milky brown. Anterior margins of abdominal sternites with dark brown band on both sides, remaining part milky brown but darker posteriorly. -Female. Body various shades of brown dark brown, light brown, greyish brown in individuals, with sparse small black spots and milky brown stains. Head milky brown ground with irregular light brown stains and small, sparse black spots. Pronotum light brown with sparse black spots and light stains; typical light band on paranota on both anterior and posterior sides distinct. Abdomen as in pronotum; typical light band on abdomen absent; last 4 tergites and ovipositor light, milky brown except the blackened margins of ovipositor. Fore and mid legs milky brown with some darker stains and black spots. Hind legs with milky brown outer surface; inner side of hind femur black with ivory upper margin and a short band just before genicular lobes which is weak reddish cream; ventral surface black in more than inner half, remaining both ends and outer side cream and reddish cream. Inner surface of hind tibia light pinkish red, slightly darker (red) in apical part, with a thin longitudinal black stripe which is not reaching to both end (black stripe more distinct, but weaker in other females), tibial spines yellow with black tips. Inner side of hind tarsus red. Abdominal sternites ivory. +Female. Body various shades of brown dark brown, light brown, greyish brown in individuals, with sparse small black spots and milky brown stains. Head milky brown ground with irregular light brown stains and small, sparse black spots. Pronotum light brown with sparse black spots and light stains; typical light band on paranota on both anterior and posterior sides distinct. Abdomen as in pronotum; typical light band on abdomen absent; last 4 tergites and ovipositor light, milky brown except the blackened margins of ovipositor. Fore and mid legs milky brown with some darker stains and black spots. Hind legs with milky brown outer surface; inner side of hind femur black with ivory upper margin and a short band just before genicular lobes which is weak reddish cream; ventral surface black in more than inner half, remaining both ends and outer side cream and reddish cream. Inner surface of hind tibia light pinkish red, slightly darker (red) in apical part, with a thin longitudinal black stripe which is not reaching to both end (black stripe more distinct, but weaker in other females), tibial spines yellow with black tips. Inner side of hind tarsus red. Abdominal sternites ivory. - - -Diagnosis. + + +Diagnosis. This new species is a member of the - -N. bodenheimeri + +N. bodenheimeri sp. group by the usual form of hind femur, the distinct lateral carinae and the raised median carina of pronotum, the body shape not strongly compressed laterally. It is included in the - -N. burri + +N. burri subgroup (see Remarks section of - -N. tauricola + +N. tauricola below) which is composed of - -N. burri + +N. burri ( -Uvarov, 1949 +Uvarov, 1949 ) , - -N. sureyana -Ramme, 1951 + +N. sureyana +Ramme, 1951 , - -N. emirdagi -Ünal, 2016 + +N. emirdagi +Ünal, 2016 and - -N. tardus + +N. tardus Ünal, Bugrov & Jetybayev, 2016 by the stout and large body size. - + This new species is near to - -N. burri + +N. burri in the body shape with the most depressed dorso ventrally in the species subgroup, the narrow and more sloping fastigium of vertex and the shape of hind femur, but the structure of prosternum (sharper and pointed in - -N. burri + +N. burri ), the less distinct and lower median carinae of pronotum, the wide mesosternal interspace (clearly narrower in - -N. burri + +N. burri ), the colouration of hind tibia (in - -N. burri + +N. burri unicolour bright red including ventral, dorsal surfaces and the inner spines; the longitudinal black stripe absent), the weaker typical light bands on paranota and abdomen (they are the most sharply distinct in - -N. burri + +N. burri in the species subgroup), the structure of the male phallus with the raised and wide arch of zygoma, the narrower posterior lobes of zygoma and wider apodemes (distinctly narrow and not raised arch of zygoma; wider posterior lobes of zygoma and narrower apodemes in - -N. burri + +N. burri ) are different. - + It differs from - -N. sureyana + +N. sureyana by the slender and more depressed body and pronotum dorso ventrally (body stout, compressed laterally and pronotum high in lateral view in - -N. sureyana + +N. sureyana ), the narrower and less depressed fastigium of vertex, the prosternum with tongue shaped median projection (raised almost triangular, collar shaped in - -N. sureyana + +N. sureyana ), the red hind tibia mostly with a longitudinal black stripe on inner surface in both sexes (male hind tibia black, female hind tibia yellow or slightly orange without any longitudinal black stripe in - -N. sureyana + +N. sureyana ), the shape of slender hind femur with regularly narrowing lateral view towards genicular lobes (hind femur stout, strongly widened basal part and sharply narrowed in preapical part in - -N. sureyana + +N. sureyana ), the wider arch of zygoma (clearly narrower and not raised in - -N. sureyana + +N. sureyana ), the narrower posterior lobes of zygoma. - + The new species differs from - -N. emirdagi + +N. emirdagi and - -N. tardus + +N. tardus by the slender, smaller and clearly more depressed body and pronotum shape, the more distinct lateral carinae of pronotum, the narrower and more sloping fastigium of vertex, the prosternum with the tongue shaped median projection (collar shaped in - -N. emirdagi + +N. emirdagi , irregularly sinuous, not pointed in - -N. tardus + +N. tardus ), the shape of slender and narrow hind femur (distinctly stouter, much wider basal part of hind femur in both related species), the colouration of hind tibia (hind tibia black in male and dark blue in female of - -N. tardus + +N. tardus ; orange red or dirty orange red, but without longitudinal black stripe in - -N. emirdagi + +N. emirdagi ), the red tarsus (also red in - -N. tardus + +N. tardus ; but cream in - -N. emirdagi + +N. emirdagi ). The phallus is different from - -N. emirdagi + +N. emirdagi with the wider and raised arch of zygoma (narrower and not raised in - -N. emirdagi + +N. emirdagi ), the narrower posterior lobes of zygoma, the wider posterior valves of penis and wider apodemes. The distinct typical light bands on paranota (absent in - -N. emirdagi + +N. emirdagi ) are also different. The phallus is different from - -N. tardus + +N. tardus with the raised and more elongated arch of zygoma (not raised in - -N. tardus + +N. tardus ). -
- -FIGURES 17–31. - -Nocaracris nebulosa + + +FIGURES 17–31. + +Nocaracris nebulosa - -sp. nov. + +sp. nov. , -17–19 +17–19 male habitus, -17 +17 lateral view, -18 +18 dorsal view, -19 +19 dorso-lateral view. -20–22 +20–22 female habitus, -20 +20 lateral view, -21 +21 dorsal view, -22 +22 dorso-lateral view. -23–24 +23–24 male head and pronotum, -23 +23 lateral view, -24 +24 dorsal view. -25–26 +25–26 female head and pronotum, -25 +25 lateral view, -26 +26 dorsal view. -27–28 +27–28 thorax - -TABLE -1. — Measurements (in mm) of the skulls of - -Platyscaphokogia landinii - -n. gen., n. sp. -, from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru). Estimated dimensions are preceded by ‘ -e -’. - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-MUSM 3405 - -MUSM 3291 -
-(holotype) - -(paratype) -
Maximum preserved length of skull550395
Length of rostrum300270
Width of rostrum at base158167
Height of rostrum at base70
Width of rostrum at mid length106120
Height of rostrum at mid length4553
Width of rostrum at ¾ length,7079
measured from posterior end
Height of rostrum at ¾ length,3942
measured from posterior end
Width of mesorostral groove at apex3837
of rostrum
Maximum width of dorsal opening2328
of mesorostral groove posterior
to dorsomedial contact between
premaxillae along rostrum
Distance from tip of rostrum to right320 -e -290 -
external naris
Greatest preorbital width -e -250 - -e -245 -
Least supraorbital width235e235
Greatest postorbital width -e -255 - -e -250 -
Width of left external bony naris16
Width of right external bony naris11
Greatest width across external bony38
nares
Greatest width across premaxillae89
Width across premaxillae at mid6362
length of rostrum
-
- - -TYPE - - -HORIZON - -. — The -holotype -was found in deposits belonging to the silty upper portion of the P2 allomember of the Pisco Formation (as defined by - -Di Celma -et al. -2017 - -, 2018a) ( -Fig. 1B, C -). Stratigraphically, -MUSM -3405 is located between the P2-8 and the P2-9 horizons of - -Di Celma -et al. -(2017 - -, 2018a), which are prominent and laterally continuous ledges at the top of sheer cliff faces. At the nearby locality of Cerro Blanco, a tephra layer placed just below the P2-8 horizon has been recently dated to 7.084 ± 0.044 Ma by means of Ar-Ar radiometric analyses ( - -Bosio -et al. -2020b - -). An age younger than 7.084 Ma is thus proposed for the horizon from which the -holotype -was collected. Considering also that no marine deposit younger than the Miocene is known from the western side of the lower -Ica -valley, -MUSM -3405 is here regarded as Messinian (latest Miocene) in age. - - - -LOCALITY - - -AND - - -HORIZON - - -OF - - -THE - - - -PARATYPE - - -. — The -paratype -was found at Cerro los Quesos ( -Ica -desert, -c. -50 km -south of the town of -Ica -, southern coast of -Peru -( -Fig. 1B, C -); geographic coordinates of the finding site: -14°30’54.00”S -, -75°43’08.90”W -), in deposits belonging to the P2 allomember of the Pisco Formation. - -
- - -MUSM 3291 was indicated with the field number O14 and identified as belonging to “aff. - -Scaphokogia -sp. - -” in the fossil map published by - -Bianucci -et al. -(2016a) - -. The horizon from which the -paratype -was collected belongs to the stratal package known as “Member F” ( - -Di Celma -et al. -2016a - -), within the silty upper portion of the P2 allomember; it is further located -c. -35 m -above a tephra layer, the Mono key bed of - -Di Celma -et al. -(2016a) - -, that has been dated to 6.93 ± 0.09 Ma by means of Ar-Ar radiometric analyses. A stratigraphically higher volcanic ash bed, cropping out in the uppermost portion of the Cerro Los Quesos succession (i.e., -17 m -above the -paratype -), has been dated to an age equal or older than 6.71 ± 0.02 Ma ( - -Di Celma -et al. -2016a - -). As such, the horizon from which the -paratype -originates can be constrained to a short time interval within the Messinian, i.e., between 6.93 Ma and 6.71 Ma. Such an age estimate finds support in the biostratigraphic data, which indicate an age younger than 7.35 Ma for this portion of Member F ( - -Gariboldi -et al. -2017 - -). - - -Several fossil vertebrates from Cerro Los Quesos were found in strata belonging to Member F, including mysticetes (balaenopterids and cetotheriids), odontocetes (e.g., the -holotype -of the beaked whale - -Chavinziphius maxillocristatus - -, the macroraptorial stem physeteroid - -Acrophyseter -sp. - -, and the phocoenid cf. - -Lomacetus ginsburgi - -), pinnipeds, crocodiles, seabirds, and sharks ( - -Bianucci -et al. -2016a - -, b; - -Lambert -et al. -2017a - -). - - -DIFFERENTIAL -DIAGNOSIS -. — - -Platyscaphokogia landinii - -n. gen., n. sp. -differs from - -Scaphokogia cochlearis - -by the following combination of characters: in dorsal view, skull roughly drop-shaped, due to the remarkable tapering of the rostrum towards the anterior tip of the skull; sagittal facial crest longer, less displaced laterally, dividing the supracranial basin in two different sub-basins; supracranial basin moderately shallower and slightly more anterodorsally oriented; in lateral view, rostrum vertically much thinner (i.e., dorsoventrally compressed) and not exceeding in height the lateral maxillary crests at its base; long axis of the rostrum projecting anteriorly rather than anteroventrally; in ventral view, presence of larger, well-individualised, likely functional upper dental alveoli (right maxilla presenting 10 alveoli). - -DESCRIPTION, COMPARISONS, AND REMARKS - -The following description is based on the -holotype -, unless otherwise specified. - - -
-
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA1C3E0F827FAE92811.xml b/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA1C3E0F827FAE92811.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b7597be18ce --- /dev/null +++ b/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFA1C3E0F827FAE92811.xml @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ + + + +A new physeteroid from the late Miocene of Peru expands the diversity of extinct dwarf and pygmy sperm whales (Cetacea: Odontoceti: Kogiidae) + + + +Author + +COLLARETA, Alberto +Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa, via Santa Maria 53, 56126 Pisa (Italy) +alberto.collareta@unipi.it + + + +Author + +LAMBERT, Olivier +Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, D. O. Terre et Histoire de la Vie, rue Vautier 29, 1000 Brussels (Belgium) + + + +Author + +MUIZON, Christian de +Centre de Recherches sur la Paléobiodiversité et les Paléoenvironnements, CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) + + + +Author + +BENITES PALOMINO, Aldo Marcelo +Departamento de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, avenida Arenales 1256, Lima 14 (Peru) and Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, CH- 8006 Zürich (Switzerland) and Center for Tropical Paleoecology and Archeology, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancón, 0843 - 03092, Panama (Panama) + + + +Author + +URBINA, Mario +Departamento de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, avenida Arenales 1256, Lima 14 (Peru) + + + +Author + +BIANUCCI, Giovanni +Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa, via Santa Maria 53, 56126 Pisa (Italy) + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2020 + +2020-10-05 + + +19 + + +5 + + +79 +100 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a5 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a5 +1777-571X +14216849 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DB4BC4A0-E559-49AD-9452-55F1688D99DA + + + + + +Subfamily + +SCAPHOKOGIINAE +Muizon, 1988 + + + + + + +EMENDED +DIAGNOSIS +. — +Scaphokogiinae +are recognized as +Kogiidae +by the following combination of characters: strongly asymmetric skull in dorsal view; relatively small skull size (i.e., bizygomatic width < +40 cm +); presence of a broad supracranial basin that extends over most of the dorsal surface of the neurocranium; external nares greatly asymmetric; absence of both nasals; presence of a sagittal facial crest; and right maxilla reaching the sagittal plane of the skull on the posterior wall of the supracranial basin. + + +Scaphokogiinae +differ from all other kogiids by the following presumed autapomorphies: on the right side of the skull, maxillapremaxilla suture distinctly anterolaterally directed anterior to the antorbital notch; lateral maxillary crests high, vertical, and plate-like (c. 5[1]); nuchal crest strongly shifted backwards in lateral view; occipital shield flat or concave in lateral view, forming an angle distinctly greater than 90° with the long axis of the rostrum (c. 30[3]); supracranial basin deep to very deep and spoon-shaped; right anterolateral border of the supracranial basin marked by a distinct supracranial step; absence of distinct premaxillary or peripheral fossae within the supracranial basin; right premaxilla covering a small fraction (i.e., less than 1/ +ª +) of the total area of the supracranial basin. They are further diagnosed by the following combination of characters: right premaxilla neither reaching, nor even approaching the occipital crest (shared with + +Aprixokogia +Whitmore & Kaltenbach, 2008 + +); presence of discrete dental alveoli on the maxilla (shared with + +Aprixokogia + +, + +Koristocetus +Collareta, Lambert, Muizon, Urbina & Bianucci, 2017 + +and, possibly, + +Pliokogia +Collareta, Cigala Fulgosi & Bianucci, 2019 + +; condition unknown in + +Praekogia + +and + +Thalassocetus +Abel, 1905 + +); antorbital notches not opening onto the supracranial basin (shared with + +Aprixokogia + +and + +Thalassocetus + +); antorbital notches forming a narrow slit (shared with + +Nanokogia +Vélez-Juarbe, Wood, De Gracia & Hendy, 2015 + +, + +Kogia + +, + +Koristocetus + +, + +Pliokogia + +and, possibly, + +Praekogia +Barnes, 1973 + +); lateral maxillary crests mediolaterally thin (shared with + +Koristocetus + +, + +Nanokogia + +and + +Praekogia + +); posterodorsal corner of the lacrimojugal complex shaped as a pointed process that wedges between the maxilla and the frontal (shared with + +Kogia + +, + +Nanokogia + +, + +Pliokogia + +, and + +Praekogia + +; condition unknown in + +Thalassocetus + +); and presphenoid not covered by the vomer in ventral view (shared with + +Aprixokogia + +, + +Kogia + +, + +Nanokogia + +, and + +Pliokogia + +; condition unknown in + +Thalassocetus + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFB7C0FDFBA7FBA62CAA.xml b/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFB7C0FDFBA7FBA62CAA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c02791d2d9e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/39/03/87/390387B20B77FFB7C0FDFBA7FBA62CAA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1440 @@ + + + +A new physeteroid from the late Miocene of Peru expands the diversity of extinct dwarf and pygmy sperm whales (Cetacea: Odontoceti: Kogiidae) + + + +Author + +COLLARETA, Alberto +Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa, via Santa Maria 53, 56126 Pisa (Italy) +alberto.collareta@unipi.it + + + +Author + +LAMBERT, Olivier +Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, D. O. Terre et Histoire de la Vie, rue Vautier 29, 1000 Brussels (Belgium) + + + +Author + +MUIZON, Christian de +Centre de Recherches sur la Paléobiodiversité et les Paléoenvironnements, CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) + + + +Author + +BENITES PALOMINO, Aldo Marcelo +Departamento de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, avenida Arenales 1256, Lima 14 (Peru) and Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, CH- 8006 Zürich (Switzerland) and Center for Tropical Paleoecology and Archeology, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancón, 0843 - 03092, Panama (Panama) + + + +Author + +URBINA, Mario +Departamento de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, avenida Arenales 1256, Lima 14 (Peru) + + + +Author + +BIANUCCI, Giovanni +Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa, via Santa Maria 53, 56126 Pisa (Italy) + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2020 + +2020-10-05 + + +19 + + +5 + + +79 +100 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a5 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2020v19a5 +1777-571X +14216849 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DB4BC4A0-E559-49AD-9452-55F1688D99DA + + + + + + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. sp. + + + + + +( +Figs 2-6 +; +8A +) + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +FC3BE988-0F09-4262-911C-5B50070D1B97 + + + + + +ETYMOLOGY +. — The specific name honours Walter Landini, Italian vertebrate palaeontologist, for his substantial contribution to the knowledge and understanding of both the Miocene vertebrate assemblages of the East Pisco Basin (e.g., + +Landini +et al. +2017a + +, b, 2019) and the Italian fossil record of physeteroids (e.g., +Bianucci & Landini 1999 +, +2006 +). + + + + + + +HOLOTYPE + +. — +MUSM 3405 +, an incomplete skull lacking the tip of the rostrum and the basicranium. + + + + + +PARATYPE + +. — +MUSM 3291 +, an incomplete skull, preserving only the rostrum and the right portion of the neurocranium. + + + + +TYPE + + +LOCALITY + +. — The holotype was found at Cerro Hueco la Zorra, Ica desert, +c. +30 km +south of the town of Ica, southern coast of +Peru +( +Fig. 1B +); geographic coordinates of the finding site: +14°26’44.35”S +, +75°42’24.05”W +. + + + +TABLE +1. — Measurements (in mm) of the skulls of + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +, from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru). Estimated dimensions are preceded by ‘ +e +’. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+MUSM 3405 +(holotype) + +MUSM 3291 +(paratype) +
Maximum preserved length of skull550395
Length of rostrum300270
Width of rostrum at base158167
Height of rostrum at base70
Width of rostrum at mid length106120
Height of rostrum at mid length4553
Width of rostrum at ¾ length, measured from posterior end7079
Height of rostrum at ¾ length, measured from posterior end3942
Width of mesorostral groove at apex of rostrum3837
Maximum width of dorsal opening of mesorostral groove posterior to dorsomedial contact between premaxillae along rostrum2328
Distance from tip of rostrum to right external naris320 +e +290 +
Greatest preorbital width +e +250 + +e +245 +
Least supraorbital width235e235
Greatest postorbital width +e +255 + +e +250 +
Width of left external bony naris16
Width of right external bony naris11
Greatest width across external bony nares38
Greatest width across premaxillae89
Width across premaxillae at mid length of rostrum6362
+
+ + +TYPE + + +HORIZON + +. — The +holotype +was found in deposits belonging to the silty upper portion of the P2 allomember of the Pisco Formation (as defined by + +Di Celma +et al. +2017 + +, 2018a) ( +Fig. 1B, C +). Stratigraphically, +MUSM +3405 is located between the P2-8 and the P2-9 horizons of + +Di Celma +et al. +(2017 + +, 2018a), which are prominent and laterally continuous ledges at the top of sheer cliff faces. At the nearby locality of Cerro Blanco, a tephra layer placed just below the P2-8 horizon has been recently dated to 7.084 ± 0.044 Ma by means of Ar-Ar radiometric analyses ( + +Bosio +et al. +2020b + +). An age younger than 7.084 Ma is thus proposed for the horizon from which the +holotype +was collected. Considering also that no marine deposit younger than the Miocene is known from the western side of the lower +Ica +valley, +MUSM +3405 is here regarded as Messinian (latest Miocene) in age. + + + +LOCALITY + + +AND + + +HORIZON + + +OF + + +THE + + + +PARATYPE + + +. — The +paratype +was found at Cerro los Quesos (Ica desert, +c. +50 km +south of the town of Ica, southern coast of +Peru +( +Fig. 1B, C +); geographic coordinates of the finding site: +14°30’54.00”S +, +75°43’08.90”W +), in deposits belonging to the P2 allomember of the Pisco Formation. + + +MUSM 3291 was indicated with the field number O14 and identified as belonging to “aff. + +Scaphokogia +sp. + +” in the fossil map published by + +Bianucci +et al. +(2016a) + +. The horizon from which the +paratype +was collected belongs to the stratal package known as “Member F” ( + +Di Celma +et al. +2016a + +), within the silty upper portion of the P2 allomember; it is further located +c. +35 m +above a tephra layer, the Mono key bed of + +Di Celma +et al. +(2016a) + +, that has been dated to 6.93 ± 0.09 Ma by means of Ar-Ar radiometric analyses. A stratigraphically higher volcanic ash bed, cropping out in the uppermost portion of the Cerro Los Quesos succession (i.e., +17 m +above the +paratype +), has been dated to an age equal or older than 6.71 ± 0.02 Ma ( + +Di Celma +et al. +2016a + +). As such, the horizon from which the +paratype +originates can be constrained to a short time interval within the Messinian, i.e., between 6.93 Ma and 6.71 Ma. Such an age estimate finds support in the biostratigraphic data, which indicate an age younger than 7.35 Ma for this portion of Member F ( + +Gariboldi +et al. +2017 + +). + + +Several fossil vertebrates from Cerro Los Quesos were found in strata belonging to Member F, including mysticetes (balaenopterids and cetotheriids), odontocetes (e.g., the +holotype +of the beaked whale + +Chavinziphius maxillocristatus + +, the macroraptorial stem physeteroid + +Acrophyseter +sp. + +, and the phocoenid cf. + +Lomacetus ginsburgi + +), pinnipeds, crocodiles, seabirds, and sharks ( + +Bianucci +et al. +2016a + +, b; + +Lambert +et al. +2017a + +). + +
+ + +DIFFERENTIAL +DIAGNOSIS +. — + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +differs from + +Scaphokogia cochlearis + +by the following combination of characters: in dorsal view, skull roughly drop-shaped, due to the remarkable tapering of the rostrum towards the anterior tip of the skull; sagittal facial crest longer, less displaced laterally, dividing the supracranial basin in two different sub-basins; supracranial basin moderately shallower and slightly more anterodorsally oriented; in lateral view, rostrum vertically much thinner (i.e., dorsoventrally compressed) and not exceeding in height the lateral maxillary crests at its base; long axis of the rostrum projecting anteriorly rather than anteroventrally; in ventral view, presence of larger, well-individualised, likely functional upper dental alveoli (right maxilla presenting 10 alveoli). + + + +DESCRIPTION, COMPARISONS, AND REMARKS + +The following description is based on the +holotype +, unless otherwise specified. + + + +General outline of the cranium + + + +The +holotype +skull ( +MUSM +3405; +Figs 2-5 +) is incomplete, lacking the basicranium, part of the floor of the supracranial basin (coinciding with the circumnarial basin of +Mead & Fordyce 2009 +; the former term is here preferred for consistency with several recent works on the skull anatomy of extinct kogiids), all the ear bones, the mandibles, and all the teeth. Both the dorsal and the ventral aspects of the cranium are generally well preserved, although a few delicate features (e.g., the thin, plate-like lateral maxillary crests and the medial halves of the premaxillae along the rostrum) are locally broken or abraded and some regions of the cranium (e.g., the narrow antorbital notches and most of the mesorostral groove) are covered or infilled by hardened sediment. Unambiguous evidence of diagenetic deformation is not found on +MUSM +3405, and even the most delicate features (e.g., thin and salient bony walls such as the lateral maxillary crests and the sagittal facial crest) do not appear to have significantly suffered compaction, displacement, or distorsion. The +paratype +cranium ( +MUSM +3291; +Fig. 6 +) is distinctly less complete, only preserving the rostrum, the anterolateral portion of the supracranial basin, and the right supraorbital region. Abrasion and weathering are ubiquitous on this skull, except for the well-preserved supraorbital region; moreover, hardened sediment infills most of the mesorostral groove. Sutures between adjacent bones are generally not distinguishable on this specimen, with the significant exception of the right supraorbital region, where the relationships between the maxilla, lacrimojugal complex, and frontal are clear. + + +The skull of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +is anteroposteriorly elongated and distinctly teardrop-shaped ( +Figs 2 +; +3 +), thus strongly differing from the shorter and wider skull of extant + +Kogia + +. It is also strongly asymmetric, as highlighted by the presence of bony nares that are dissimilar in size (i.e., the right naris is much smaller than the left one) and significantly displaced towards the left side of the cranium ( +Figs 2 +, +5 +). Both nasals are absent ( +Figs 2 +, +5 +); the same condition is observed in all kogiids known to date. The dorsal surface of the neurocranium is distinctly concave, forming a wide supracranial basin (a diagnostic character of physeteroids) that is crossed by a sagittal facial crest (a key feature of +Kogiidae +) formed by the coalescence of the medial margin of the right maxilla with the upturned medial margin of the left maxilla posterior to the bony nares ( +Figs 2 +, +5 +). The dorsal and ventral aspects of the skull are strongly reminiscent of those of + +Scaphokogia + +, the most obvious differences between these two genera being in the degree of tapering of the rostrum (almost negligible in + +Scaphokogia + +, conspicuous in + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +) and in the length and position of the sagittal facial crest (short and appressed to the left margin of the supracranial basin in + +Scaphokogia + +, longer and located more medially in + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +) ( +Muizon 1988 +; +Figs 2 +, +3 +). The lateral view highlights further major differences between the crania of these two genera: for instance, whereas in + +Scaphokogia + +the rostrum is deflected downwards, dorsoventrally high, and clearly exceeds in height the lateral maxillary crests at its base, the rostrum of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +is roughly oriented horizontally, not inflated dorsoventrally, and its dorsalmost portion is located distinctly ventral to the highest point of the lateral maxillary crests ( +Fig. 4 +). Nonetheless, even in lateral view, the skulls of these two genera still exhibit clear affinities, as highlighted by the observation of a concave upper portion of the occipital shield that forms an angle distinctly greater than 90° with the long axis of the rostrum, as well as by the peculiar morphology of the supraorbital region ( +Figs 4 +, +6C +). + + + +FIG +. 2. — Cranium, in dorsal view, of the kogiid sperm whale + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +(MUSM 3405, holotype), from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru). +A, +photograph; +B, +corresponding explanatory line drawing. The grey-shaded areas correspond to hardened sediment. The dashed line approximates the position of the maxilla-frontal suture. Scale bar: 5 cm. + + + + +FIG +. 3. — Cranium, in ventral view, of the kogiid sperm whale + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +(MUSM 3405, holotype), from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru). +A, +photograph; +B, +corresponding explanatory line drawing. The grey-shaded areas correspond to hardened sediment. The dashed line approximates the position of several sutures and borders. Scale bar: 5 cm. + + + +Skull measurements of +MUSM +3405 and +MUSM +3291 are reported in +Table 1 +. + + + +Premaxilla + + + +In dorsal view ( +Fig. 2 +), the premaxillae appear as two bands of bone running subparallel to the long axis of the skull medial to the maxillae. All along the rostrum, the lateral margins of the maxillae are slightly wavy and converge very weakly towards the anterior termination of the skull. Medial to the premaxillae, the mesorostral groove dorsally opens approximately +35 mm +anterior to the level of the posterior end of the bony nares. The dorsal opening of the mesorostral groove progressively widens forwards, as the medial borders of the premaxillae weakly diverge from each other. Consequently, in the posterior half of the rostrum, the mesorostral groove is more widely open dorsally than in + +Nanokogia + +and, especially, + +Scaphokogia + +. At about mid-length of the rostrum, the left premaxilla contacts and seemingly slightly overhangs the medial margin of its right antimere, thus roofing dorsally the mesorostral groove for +c. +50 mm +; this feature is reminiscent of the condition observed in + +Scaphokogia + +, where overlapping of the premaxillae occurs closer to the base of the rostrum ( +Muizon 1988 +). In this region, the transverse width of the left premaxilla is roughly twice that of its right homologue; otherwise, the two premaxillae are subequal in width all along the rostrum. Anterior to the area of overlapping, the medial borders of the premaxillae weakly diverge again, thus causing the mesorostral groove to reach its maximum transverse width ( +c. +40 mm +) at the apex of the rostrum. In the posterior half of the rostrum, each premaxilla is transversely narrower than the corresponding maxilla, whereas in the anterior half of the rostrum the width of each premaxilla is equal or greater than that of the corresponding maxilla. Anterior to the antorbital notch, the dorsal surface of the right premaxilla is generally flat, turning gently convex transversely close to the anteriormost tip of the rostrum. A similar condition is observed on the left premaxilla; however, the latter exhibits a transversely concave dorsal surface in proximity of the corresponding naris. Differing from + +Aprixokogia + +, + +Kogia breviceps + +, + +Kogia pusilla + +, + +Koristocetus + +, + +Nanokogia + +, and + +Pliokogia + +, a premaxillary foramen is present on the left premaxilla, at roughly the same level as the anterior termination of the antorbital notches. The right premaxillary foramen is placed at a slightly more posterior level than the left and is followed anteriorly by a deep, +30 mm +long groove extension. Both the left and the right premaxillary foramina are anteroposteriorly elongated, +c. +8 mm +long and +4 mm +wide. The external bony nares are located at the level of the posterior end of the antorbital notches. As observed in all physeteroids, the bony nares are distinctly asymmetrical, dissimilar in size, and displaced leftwards ( +Figs 2 +, +5 +). The left naris is +22 mm +long and +16 mm +wide; it takes place in a funnel-shaped, anteroposteriorly oriented depression (a condition reminiscent of + +Kogia +spp. + +, + +Koristocetus + +, and + +Pliokogia + +). The rounded posterior end of the left premaxilla is located just behind the posterior wall of the left naris. The right naris is +13 mm +long and +12 mm +wide; it is also placed at the bottom of a funnel-like depression and its anterior, lateral, and posterior walls are formed by the right premaxilla. As in all kogiids known to date, posterior and posterolateral to the right bony naris, the right premaxilla exhibits a lobe-shaped expansion (the postnarial eminence, sensu +Whitmore & Kaltenbach 2008 +) that enters the right portion of the supracranial basin (see description of the maxilla below). Differing from most other kogiids but + +Scaphokogia + +, the postnarial eminence constitutes here a small fraction (i.e., less than 1/ +ª +) of the total area of the supracranial basin ( +Fig. 2 +). The right premaxilla does not reach the posterior margin of the supracranial basin, its distal termination being located at the level of the left posterior dorsal infraorbital foramen. As observed in + +Scaphokogia + +, the posteromedial portion of the postnarial eminence contacts the presphenoid and the right maxilla, thus contributing to the anteriormost part of the sagittal facial crest (see description of the maxilla below); in all other kogiids known to date, a much larger portion of the sagittal facial crest is contributed by the right premaxilla. Differing from all kogiids but + +Nanokogia + +and + +Scaphokogia + +, no distinct fossa takes place on the postnarial eminence, either within the borders of the right premaxilla (e.g., + +Kogia breviceps + +, + +K. sima + +, + +Koristocetus + +, and + +Thalassocetus + +) or affecting both the right premaxilla and maxilla (e.g., + +Praekogia + +). Differing from the condition observed in the living species of + +Kogia + +, the premaxillae are not exposed on the ventral surface of the skull. + + + +FIG +. 4. — Cranium, in right lateral view, of the kogiid sperm whale + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +(MUSM 3405, holotype), from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru). +A +, photograph; +B +, corresponding explanatory line drawing. Scale bar: 5 cm. + + + + +FIG +. 5. — Cranium, in anterodorsal view, of the kogiid sperm whale + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +(MUSM 3405, holotype), from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru); close-up of the dorsal surface of the neurocranium. Scale bar: 5 cm. + + + + +Maxilla + + + +Both maxillae reach the anterior end of the skull. In dorsal view ( +Fig. 2 +), throughout the rostrum, the lateral margins of the maxillae point anteromedially, with a marked constriction at about three fifths of the total rostrum length, thus recalling the condition observed in + +Koristocetus + +and + +Nanokogia + +. Along the rostrum, the dorsal surfaces of both maxillae are flat to weakly convex and roughly subhorizontal. In dorsal view, the antorbital notch is deep and narrow (i.e., slit-like), and +c. +75 mm +long on both sides of the skull; in extent and morphology, it is strongly reminiscent of the condition in + +Scaphokogia + +. Both antorbital notches are set completely outside of the supracranial basin ( +Figs 2 +, +5 +), thus differing from the derived condition that characterises all the members of the subfamily +Kogiinae +. Lateral to the antorbital notch, the lateral maxillary crest is shaped as a transversely thin, dorsally high, plate-like stripe of bone that runs almost parasagittally. On the right side of the +holotype +skull, the lateral maxillary crest has a thickness ranging from +c. +5 to 10 mm +and reaches a maximum height of +22 mm +at mid length of the corresponding antorbital notch.The vertical, sharp maxillary crest of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +contrasts with the greatly thickened crest of extant + +Kogia + +, being in turn strongly reminiscent of the condition observed in + +Scaphokogia + +. At the level of the bony nares, similar to + +Scaphokogia + +, the dorsal surface of the right maxilla exhibits a very abrupt change in steepness, forming an almost right angle along an anteromedially oriented line. For this feature, which extends to the lateral half of the right premaxilla, the name “supracranial step” is here proposed. A supracranial step is also present in + +Scaphokogia + +and constitutes a synapomorphy of +Scaphokogiinae +. Just posterior to the supracranial step, the dorsal surface of the right maxilla faces posterodorsally: therefore, the supracranial step marks the right anterolateral border of the supracranial basin, the latter not extending into the rostrum (a condition reminiscent of + +Koristocetus + +, + +Nanokogia + +, + +Pliokogia + +, and + +Scaphokogia + +). Similar to + +Scaphokogia + +, the supracranial basin is large, spoon-shaped, floored by the maxillae (except for a small area that comprises the postnarial eminence of the right premaxilla), and expanded posteriorly (so that its posterior border overhangs the occipital region) and towards the left side of the cranium; with respect to the supracranial basin of + +Scaphokogia + +, however, the supracranial basin of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +is shallower and faces slightly more anterodorsally. The supracranial basin is divided in two parts, hereinafter referred to as the right and the left sub-basins, by the presence of a sagittal facial crest, which represents a synapomorphy of +Kogiidae +. The right and left sub-basins of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +are clearly homologous to similar depressions observed on the dorsal surface of the neurocranium of living kogiids and known as the right and left maxillary fossae ( + +Thornton +et al. +2015 + +), which correspond to the right and left facial fossae of +Mead & Fordyce (2009) +. However, the facial fossa is defined as the concave surface of the ascending process of the maxilla that lies between the nasal process of the premaxilla and the supraorbital margin of the maxilla ( +Mead & Fordyce 2009 +, and references therein). As the depression that comprises the right portion of the supracranial basin of the scaphokogiines extends also over part of the right premaxilla, here we prefer to refer to this feature and to the corresponding depression of the left half of the skull using the term sub-basin. Differing from the condition observed in extant + +Kogia + +, however, the right sub-basin of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +also extends over the posterodorsal portion of the right premaxilla; therefore, for purposes of clarity, here we prefer not to use the term “maxillary fossa”. The posterior termination of the sagittal facial crest is placed where the posterior border of the supracranial basin meets the sagittal plane; from this level forwards, the sagittal facial crest runs anterolaterally to end anteriorly at the posteriormost level of the bony nares. In this respect, + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +thus differs from + +Scaphokogia + +, where the sagittal facial crest is much shorter, more strongly displaced leftwards (thus strongly limiting the areal extent of the right sub-basin), and distinctly anteromedially oriented. Both the anterior (i.e, subvertical) and the dorsal (i.e, subhorizontal) edges of the sagittal facial crest are sharp, thin and straight; in dorsal view, they form a rounded angle of +c. +90° at their junction. Throughout its length, the sagittal facial crest dips rightwards and partially overhangs the left sub-basin. The latter is anteroposteriorly elongated, tongue-shaped, and its floor is located at a higher dorsoventral level than the floor of the right sub-basin. The deeper right sub-basin has a roughly oval outline, its medial and lateral boundaries being made by the flat, rightwards dipping dorsolateral surface of the sagittal facial crest and the vertical medial surface of the right maxillary crest, respectively. Posteriorly, the border of the right sub-basin is marked by a subhorizontal bony plate, displaying a maximum anteroposterior breadth of +c. +20 mm +, formed by the posteriormost portion of the ascending process of the right maxilla. The function of such an idiosyncratic feature is substantially obscure, as it might be interpreted either as an area of origin for some facial muscles or as providing insertion for the organs of the forehead. Interestingly, in + +Physeter +Linnaeus, 1758 + +, +Heyning (1989) +described a large right longitudinal muscle originating from the right portion of the occipital crest and inserting on the “museau de singe” (i.e., the phonic lips region) and right blowhole. It seems thus reasonable to hypothesise that the subhorizontal bony plate that comprises the posterior border of the right sub-basin of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +was the area from which a powerful and efficient right longitudinal muscle originated – an interpretation that evokes the presence of a highly specialized echolocation system. Although the central portion of the floor of the right sub-basin is missing, the lowermost point of the dorsal exposure of the maxillae should have been located in this area, thus recalling + +Scaphokogia + +in this respect. Similar to + +Scaphokogia + +, but differing from all other kogiids known to date, no distinct premaxillary/supracranial fossa (sensu +Barnes 1973 +and + +Vélez-Juarbe +et al. +2015 + +) or peripheral maxillary fossa (sensu + +Collareta +et al. +2019 + +) is observed within the borders of the supracranial basin; this condition represents a synapomorphy of +Scaphokogiinae +. In the light of the interpretation of the above fossae proposed by + +Thornton +et al. +(2015) + +and + +Collareta +et al. +(2019) + +, the position of the melon and spermaceti organs that take place above these structures cannot be resolved for + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +and + +Scaphokogia + +; it is likely, however,that the spermaceti organ of +Scaphokogiinae +was larger than that of extant +Kogiinae +and displaced backwards, as suggested by the posterior extension of the supracranial basin ( +Muizon 1988 +). On the left maxilla, a single posterior dorsal infraorbital foramen is observed within the left sub-basin, at the level of the base of the postorbital process (preserved on the right side). Similar to + +Scaphokogia + +, this foramen is large, elliptical, +19 mm +long and +8 mm +wide, and roughly parallels the left border of the supracranial basin; it is followed posterolaterally by a +15 mm +long groove extension. In extant + +Kogia + +, the left posterior dorsal infraorbital foramen is commonly subdivided (e.g., duplicated), and a similar condition is observed in + +Aprixokogia + +and + +Nanokogia + +. Five left anterior dorsal infraorbital foramina are also observed anterolateral to the bony nares ( +Fig. 2 +). They are small, fissurelike (i.e., they range between 6 and +11 mm +in length and between 2 and +4 mm +in width), elongated parallel to the suture between the maxilla and the premaxilla, and are in the medial half of the dorsal surface of the bone. Three of these foramina are located medial to the lateral maxillary crest and, out of them, two take place within the funnel-shaped depression that hosts the left bony naris, close to the maxilla-premaxilla suture. The remaining two left anterior dorsal infraorbital foramina are located anteromedial to the anteriormost point of the left antorbital process. No groove extensions are associated to the left anterior dorsal infraorbital foramina. In + +Scaphokogia + +, the left anterior dorsal infraorbital foramen lies anterior to the antorbital notch, whereas several openings are present in the same region in the skull of extant + +Kogia + +. On the right maxilla, across the supracranial step, a cluster of three small posterior dorsal infraorbital foramina is observed. One of these openings is located just posterior to the supracranial step, where the maxilla exhibits a posterodorsally oriented surface; it is roughly circular, with a diameter of +c. +8 mm +. On the anterior side of the supracranial step, one circular foramen having a diameter of +c. +5 mm +is observed at mid width of the exposure of the maxilla medial to the lateral maxillary crests. A third foramen of similar size is present, at approximately the same anterodorsal level, appressed to the locally concave lateral margin of the right premaxilla.Two anterior dorsal infraorbital foramina are also observed on the rostral surface of the right maxilla. Both these foramina are ellipitical, anteroposteriorly elongated, +c. +7 mm +long and +4 mm +wide, and located in proximity of the maxillapremaxilla suture. None of the right dorsal infraorbital foramina exhibits a groove extension. The pattern of the right dorsal infraorbital foramina of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +closely resembles that of + +Scaphokogia + +, in which multiple small-sized openings are observed, along the right maxilla, between the anterior portion of the supracranial basin and a level slightly anterior to the base of the rostrum. + + + +FIG +. 6. — Cranium of the kogiid sperm whale + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n.gen.,n.sp. +(MUSM 3291,paratype),from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru): +A +, dorsal view; +B +, ventral view; +C +, right lateral view (close-up of the supraorbital region,with indication of bones and sutures). Scale bars:A,B,5 cm;C,2 cm. + + + + +FIG +. 7. — Phylogenetic relationships of + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +with other physeteroid odontocetes. +A +, strict consensus tree; +B +, 50% majorityrule consensus tree (the numbers associated with the nodes show the frequencies of occurrence). + +Acrophyseter +sp. + +refers to MUSM 2182, a partial skull from the site of Cerro Los Quesos (upper Miocene, Pisco Formation, Peru) resulting from our cladistic analysis. Extinct genera and species are marked by a dagger (†). See the SOM, Supplementary Online Material file, for further details. + + + +In lateral view ( +Fig. 4 +), the ventral margin of the maxilla on the rostrum is substraight and not deflected downwards, thus departing from the clinorhynchy that characterises the skull of + +Scaphokogia + +. The maxillary flange, which is laterally hidden by the adjoining lateral maxillary crest, parallels the long axis of the rostrum. Anterior to the antorbital notch, the lateral surface of the maxilla is high, appressed to the right antorbital process, and dips laterally, whereas the ventral surface of the maxilla is regularly convex. From a short distance from the antorbital process forwards, the lateral margin of the maxilla is thinner dorsoventrally and somewhat keeled. In the anteriormost third of the rostrum, the lateral margin of the maxilla becomes regularly rounded in cross section. + + +In ventral view ( +Fig. 3 +), ten well-individualised dental alveoli are observed on the palatal surface of each maxilla, starting +90 mm +anterior to the anterior margin of the palatines forwards. They are located roughly at mid distance between the lateral margin of the rostrum and the suture between the maxilla and the vomer. Medial to the alveolar row, the palatal surface of the maxilla is distinctly convex transversely, thus forming a keel that tapers forwards; lateral to the alveolar row, the palatal surface of the maxilla is flat and dips ventromedially. Each dental alveolus is elliptical, anteroposteriorly elongated, +c. +9 mm +long and +6 mm +wide, with a depth around +5-6 mm +. The presence of well-individualised dental alveoli on the maxillae of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +is shared with + +Aprixokogia + +and, to some extent, to + +Pliokogia + +and + +Scaphokogia + +(in which discrete yet likely relic dental alveoli are present), whereas just a faint alveolar groove is present in + +Kogia + +and + +Nanokogia + +. Given their size and depth, we regard the dental alveoli of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +as most likely bearing functional teeth. The left alveolar row is followed posteriorly by a +55 mm +long sulcus that seemingly bears no distinct alveoli. In ventral view, the right antorbital notch is shorter posteriorly than it appears on the dorsal view, as well as distinctly teardrop-shaped. Posterior to the antorbital notch, the ventral exposure of the maxilla wedges between the lacrimojugal complex and the palatine towards the large ventral infraorbital foramen. The latter is elliptical and anterolaterally directed; it measures +25 mm +in length and +13 mm +in width. Anterior to the ventral infraorbital foramen and medial to the lacrimojugal complex, a shallow fossa excavates the ventral surface of the maxilla, paralleling the palatine. This depression is strongly reminiscent of a similar, yet deeper and longer, fossa observed in the same region of the skull of + +Scaphokogia + +; furthermore, as in + +Scaphokogia + +, this depression is deeper and better defined on the right side of the skull than on the left. Similar fossae have also been reported on skulls of + +Kogia breviceps + +, + +K. sima + +, + +Koristocetus + +, + +Nanokogia + +, and + +Pliokogia + +. Following the interpretation proposed by + +Vélez-Juarbe +et al. +(2015) + +, this fossa is here regarded as related to the anteriormost portion of the pterygoid sinus complex (see +Fraser & Purves 1960 +, for data on the extent of the pterygoid sinus and corresponding osteological features in extant + +Kogia + +). + + + +Palatine + + + +Due to the loss of the pterygoids, both palatines are widely exposed on the ventral surface of the cranium, posteromedial to the maxillae ( +Fig. 3 +). Each palatine displays a roughly oval, anteromedially oriented, blocky, and distinctly bulging (i.e., strongly transversely convex) anterior portion that is located anterior to the corresponding choana. Here the palatines contact each other medially, being separated anteromedially by a cusp-like wedge of the maxillae (a condition reminiscent of that of + +Scaphokogia + +). Two anterolaterally elongated bands of bone lying lateral to the choanae are also identified as belonging to the palatines, possibly representing their medial laminae. They are gently bowed laterally (i.e., roughly C-shaped); they contact the orbitosphenoid posterolaterally and the presphenoid posteriorly. Alternatively, these bands of bone might be interpreted as representing shreds of the pterygoids. + + + +Lacrimojugal complex + + + +As in all physeteroids for which these elements are known, the lacrimal and the jugal are fused in a compound lacrimojugal complex. The latter is rather large and, in lateral view, it appears as roughly triangular ( +Fig. 4 +). As in + +Kogia + +, + +Koristocetus + +, + +Nanokogia + +, + +Pliokogia + +, + +Praekogia + +, and + +Scaphokogia + +, the posterodorsal corner of the lacrimojugal complex is shaped as a pointed posterodorsal process ( +sensu +Muizon 1988 +) that wedges between the maxilla and the frontal; this process is slightly shorter than observed in the +holotype +of + +Scaphokogia cochlearis + +(specimen MNHN.F.PPI229). As observed in + +Kogia + +, + +Koristocetus + +, + +Nanokogia + +, + +Pliokogia + +, and + +Scaphokogia + +, the suture between the lacrimojugal complex and the maxilla is somewhat wavy, thus recalling also the condition observed in the stem sperm whales + +Acrophyseter robustus + +and + +Livyatan + +, among other physeteroids; in particular, this suture is substraight in its anterior half and distinctly sigmoidal in its posterior half. The ventralmost tip of the lacrimojugal complex is preserved on the right side of the +paratype +skull ( +Fig. 6B, C +). It is robust, rounded, awl-shaped, and points slightly posteroventrally. When viewed ventrally, the lacrimojugal complex wedges between the frontal and the maxilla, tapering posteromedially ( +Fig. 3 +). Differing from extant + +Kogia + +, where the ventral surface of the lacrimojugal complex is bulbous and creates a large attachment site for the masseter muscle ( +Schulte & Smith 1918 +: fig. 8), the lacrimojugal complex of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +appears as somewhat transversely compressed in ventral view, thus recalling most other extinct kogiids in this regard. + + + +Frontal + + + +The frontals are mainly exposed in lateral and ventral views, their dorsal surfaces being largely hidden by the overlying maxillae. In lateral view ( +Fig. 4 +), the suture between the frontal and the maxilla along the supraorbital process slopes, with respect to the coronal plane, at a lower angle than observed in + +Scaphokogia + +, being reminiscent instead of the condition observed in + +Pliokogia + +and + +Thalassocetus + +. Similar to + +Scaphokogia + +, when viewed laterally, the preorbital process is blunt and globose. In turn, in lateral view, the postorbital process is more slender and distinctly projects posteroventrally in the +paratype +skull ( +Fig. 6C +; the distal tip of the postorbital process is not preserved in the +holotype +skull); it is much less ventrally extended than observed in + +Aprixokogia + +and + +Kogia + +. In lateral view, the frontal also comprises the preserved upper portion of the temporal fossa. The highest point of the latter appears as distinctly higher than the highest point of the orbit, thus contrasting with the low temporal fossa of extant + +Kogia + +and recalling instead the condition observed in + +Scaphokogia + +. The ventral surface of the frontal ( +Fig. 3 +) displays a wide frontal groove that represents the distal extension of the optic canal departing from the optic foramen (not preserved). The frontal groove runs anterolaterally, thus contrasting with the almost mediolaterally directed frontal groove of extant + +Kogia + +.Towards the roof of the orbit, the frontal groove flattens and widens progressively in a way reminiscent of + +Scaphokogia + +. + + + +Vomer + + + +In dorsal view ( +Fig. 2 +), the vomer is observed forming the floor of the mesorostral groove at the apex of the rostrum. In ventral view ( +Fig. 3 +), the vomer is exposed along the rostrum as a narrow slit that runs parallel to the long axis of the skull between the maxillae. In this region, the vomer is not keeled, thus differing from the condition observed in + +Pliokogia + +. Reflecting the flattened morphology of the rostrum, the vomer of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +is dorsoventrally compressed along the splanchnocranium ( +Figs 3 +, +4 +); this greatly contrasts with the condition observed in + +Scaphokogia + +, the vomer of which is greatly pachyosteosclerotic and exhibits a wedge-shaped transverse section along the rostrum. The vomer of + +Platyscaphokogia + +n. gen. +is also exposed posterior to the palatines, as a slice-like bony projection that coats the left surface of the presphenoid, thus contributing to the medial wall of the left choana. This condition resembles that observed in most kogiids except for + +Praekogia + +, in which the ventral surface of the presphenoid is partially wrapped by the vomer. + + + +FIG +. 8. — Schematic comparison between the cranial morphologies of the two scaphokogiine genera known to date. +A +, Right lateral view (photograph and superimposed line drawing) of MUSM 3405, holotype cranium of + +Platyscaphokogia landinii + +n. gen., n. sp. +, from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru). +B +, Right lateral view (photograph and superimposed line drawing) of MUSM 3244, unpublished cranium of + +Scaphokogia cochlearis + +, from the upper Miocene of the Pisco Formation (East Pisco Basin, southern Peru). Note the strong differences existing between the two taxa in terms of height and slope of the rostrum. Scale bar: 5 cm. + + + + +Sphenoid + + + +In dorsal view, as in all kogiids, the presphenoid forms the sharp septum that separates the bony nares ( +Figs 2 +, +5 +). Differing from + +K. sima + +and some specimens of + +K. breviceps + +, the presphenoid does not extend anteriorly to partially fill the mesorostral groove ( +Fig. 2 +). In ventral view ( +Fig. 3 +), the presphenoid is partially exposed between the choanae, where it forms an anteroposteriorly elongated, strongly carinated bony septum that is bordered laterally by the vomer. Posterior to the choanae, the presphenoid is robust and flares posterolaterally. A thin, elongated plate of bone running anterior and parallel to the anteromedial margin of the frontal groove is here identified as part of the orbitosphenoid. + + + +Occipital and endocranial cavity + + + +Only the uppermost portion of the supraoccipital is preserved in the +holotype +skull. In lateral view ( +Fig. 4 +), the preserved portion of the occipital shield is concave and forms an angle of +c. +140° with the long axis of the rostrum. Although this value might have been slightly accentuated by diagenetic compression (the evidence for which is otherwise lacking), this angle would have surely been distinctly greater than 90° – a character that, among +Kogiidae +, is only observed in + +Scaphokogia + +. Posterior to the temporal fossa, the suture between the occipital and the frontal is concave backwards and runs roughly subvertical. When viewed ventrally, the +holotype +skull allows for observing the roof of the endocranial cavity ( +Fig. 3 +). The latter is gently concave on its left half but distinctly convex on its right half, thus evoking strongly asymmetrical cerebral hemispheres, much more dissimilar from each other than reported by + +Marino +et al. +(2003) + +in extant + +Kogia sima + +. Different from the condition observed in + +Koristocetus + +, no ossified falx cerebri is present within the endocranial cavity. + + +
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437489D6D49BFAF9FB38.xml b/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437489D6D49BFAF9FB38.xml index d10fab4575c..6a15fd182b9 100644 --- a/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437489D6D49BFAF9FB38.xml +++ b/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437489D6D49BFAF9FB38.xml @@ -1,74 +1,78 @@ - - - -One new genus and species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China + + + +One new genus and species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China - - -Author + + +Author -Pan, Yangyang -0009-0004-3888-3037 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China -an@qq.com +Pan, Yangyang +0009-0004-3888-3037 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China +an@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Bian, Xun -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-09 + +2024 + +2024-07-09 - -5477 + +5477 - -3 + +3 - -315 -332 + +315 +332 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 -1175-5326 -12732900 -8C0D0098-44D8-4A30-8BFD-0254B17A537F +journal article +299925 +10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 +a4ed66c1-5697-4861-bd68-d62716c2537a +1175-5326 +12732900 +8C0D0098-44D8-4A30-8BFD-0254B17A537F - - + + - + Fissilobulata gen. nov. + + flạâfi - + Type species: @@ -79,6 +83,8 @@ species: sp. nov.
+
+ Generic characters. Body stout. Fastigium verticis conical, apex rounded, with longitudinal sulcus on dorsal surface.Apical segments of maxillary palpi approximately equated in length with subapical segments, apices faintly swollen. Pronotum short, lateral lobes longer than deep, humeral sinus absent. Tegmina shorter, slightly surpassing the posterior margin of pronotum; hind wings absent. All femora without spine on ventral surfaces; fore tibial tympana open on both sides; genicular lobes of hind femora with apices rounded, tibiae apically with a pair of dorsal spurs and 2 pairs of ventral spurs. Lateral margins of male ninth abdominal tergite elongated backward and curved ventrally, tenth abdominal tergite narrow without any process; cerci simple, only reaching the basal area of ninth abdominal tergite; genitalia sclerotized, exposed; posterior margin of male subgenital plate with a large median lobe and styli. Female subgenital plate posteriorly concave, the lateral lobes triangular; ovipositor stout, slightly upcurved, apices acute. diff --git a/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437689D6D018FC97F95C.xml b/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437689D6D018FC97F95C.xml index 7ad978a829f..c66afebc70c 100644 --- a/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437689D6D018FC97F95C.xml +++ b/data/3A/42/E0/3A42E07C8878437689D6D018FC97F95C.xml @@ -1,61 +1,63 @@ - - - -One new genus and species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China + + + +One new genus and species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China - - -Author + + +Author -Pan, Yangyang -0009-0004-3888-3037 -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China -an@qq.com +Pan, Yangyang +0009-0004-3888-3037 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China +an@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Bian, Xun -Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-09 + +2024 + +2024-07-09 - -5477 + +5477 - -3 + +3 - -315 -332 + +315 +332 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 -1175-5326 -12732900 -8C0D0098-44D8-4A30-8BFD-0254B17A537F +journal article +299925 +10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.3 +a4ed66c1-5697-4861-bd68-d62716c2537a +1175-5326 +12732900 +8C0D0098-44D8-4A30-8BFD-0254B17A537F - + - + Fissilobulata longiloba sp. nov. @@ -194,16 +196,16 @@ Body: ♁ 9.9, Material examined. - + Holotype : male ( -GXNU +GXNU ), -Sanjiangkou +Sanjiangkou , -Mugan +Mugan , -Daguan +Daguan , Yunnan , @@ -211,11 +213,14 @@ Body: ♁ 9.9, August 10, 2022 , coll. -Xiaojuan Huang. Other -specimen: +Xiaojuan Huang +. + + +Other specimen: 1 female ( -HBU +HBU ), Mugan , @@ -226,7 +231,9 @@ specimen: July 19, 2006 -, coll. by Xiao Guo. +, coll. by +Xiao Guo +. diff --git a/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF80FFDFFF1295804AC5B1AD.xml b/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF80FFDFFF1295804AC5B1AD.xml index 2e5f67cf824..69b8b87f1bc 100644 --- a/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF80FFDFFF1295804AC5B1AD.xml +++ b/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF80FFDFFF1295804AC5B1AD.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -Cephalosphaera Enderlein and Neocephalosphaera De Meyer (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of nine new species and an updated key to their Neotropical species + + + +Cephalosphaera Enderlein and Neocephalosphaera De Meyer (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of nine new species and an updated key to their Neotropical species - - -Author + + +Author -Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany -0000-0002-3193-6659 -ya.ramos@udla.edu.co +Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany +0000-0002-3193-6659 +Universidad de la Amazonia, Grupo de Investigación en Entomología Universidad de la Amazonia – GIEU –, Laboratório de Entomo- logia, Av. 11 5 – 69 Juan XXIII, Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia. & Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. +ya.ramos@udla.edu.co - - -Author + + +Author -Marques, Dayse W. A. -0000-0002-3193-6659 -willkenia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7260 - 5760 -ya.ramos@udla.edu.co +Marques, Dayse W. A. +0000-0001-7260-5760 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. +willkenia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino -0000-0002-3193-6659 -jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 -ya.ramos@udla.edu.co +Rafael, José Albertino +0000-0002-0170-0514 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. +jarafael@inpa.gov.br -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-08-29 + +2022 + +2022-08-29 - -5178 + +5178 - -4 + +4 - -301 -333 + +301 +333 -journal article -133177 -10.11646/zootaxa.5178.4.1 -15752cb9-d773-46c9-8ed4-930f04bc1d0c -1175-5326 -7031688 -6E706C39-8F42-4050-8792-0423F4267D2B +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5178.4.1 +15752cb9-d773-46c9-8ed4-930f04bc1d0c +1175-5326 +7031688 +6E706C39-8F42-4050-8792-0423F4267D2B @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ Motamedinia - + Strandimyza Duda, 1940: 216 diff --git a/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF85FFD4FF1295C84B4AB7D6.xml b/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF85FFD4FF1295C84B4AB7D6.xml index 8056af0940f..593c0af228f 100644 --- a/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF85FFD4FF1295C84B4AB7D6.xml +++ b/data/41/11/3E/41113E13FF85FFD4FF1295C84B4AB7D6.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -Cephalosphaera Enderlein and Neocephalosphaera De Meyer (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of nine new species and an updated key to their Neotropical species + + + +Cephalosphaera Enderlein and Neocephalosphaera De Meyer (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of nine new species and an updated key to their Neotropical species - - -Author + + +Author -Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany -0000-0002-3193-6659 -ya.ramos@udla.edu.co +Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany +0000-0002-3193-6659 +Universidad de la Amazonia, Grupo de Investigación en Entomología Universidad de la Amazonia – GIEU –, Laboratório de Entomo- logia, Av. 11 5 – 69 Juan XXIII, Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia. & Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. +ya.ramos@udla.edu.co - - -Author + + +Author -Marques, Dayse W. A. -0000-0002-3193-6659 -willkenia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7260 - 5760 -ya.ramos@udla.edu.co +Marques, Dayse W. A. +0000-0001-7260-5760 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. +willkenia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Rafael, José Albertino -0000-0002-3193-6659 -jarafael @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 0514 -ya.ramos@udla.edu.co +Rafael, José Albertino +0000-0002-0170-0514 +Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. +jarafael@inpa.gov.br -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-08-29 + +2022 + +2022-08-29 - -5178 + +5178 - -4 + +4 - -301 -333 + +301 +333 -journal article -133177 -10.11646/zootaxa.5178.4.1 -15752cb9-d773-46c9-8ed4-930f04bc1d0c -1175-5326 -7031688 -6E706C39-8F42-4050-8792-0423F4267D2B +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5178.4.1 +15752cb9-d773-46c9-8ed4-930f04bc1d0c +1175-5326 +7031688 +6E706C39-8F42-4050-8792-0423F4267D2B @@ -82,21 +82,19 @@ Type material. - + HOLOTYPE - + : COLOMBIA , Boyacá -, SFF[Santuario de Fauna y Flora] -Iguaque , -Qda -[Quebrada] -Los Mudos +SFF[Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Iguaque +, +Qda[Quebrada] Los Mudos , 544’N / 7326’W, 2840 m @@ -108,30 +106,38 @@ , P. Reina Leg , “M3537 ( -1♂ -, IAvH) (photographed specimen) +1♂ +, +IAvH +) (photographed specimen) . - + PARATYPES idem, ( -1♂ -, IAvH) +1♂ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, 14.ii–13.iii.2003 , “M3535 ( -2♀ -, IAvH); +2♀ +, +IAvH +); + + idem, -Lagunillas +Lagunillas , 525’N / 7327’W, 3380 m @@ -140,70 +146,81 @@ 28.vi–19.vii.2001 -, Malaise “M1966 ( -1♀ +, +Malaise +“M1966 ( +1♀ , LEUA ); (photographed specimen) ; - + idem, -09– 24. -Feb -[ii].2001, “M1272 ( -2♂ + +09– 24.Feb[ii].2001 + +, “M1272 ( +2♂ , LEUA -); +); + + idem, 09–18.[iii].2001, “M1511 ( -1♀ +1♀ , LEUA ) ; - + idem, ( -1♀ +1♀ , -INPA +INPA ) ; - + idem, 28.vi– 19.vii.2001 , “M1966 ( -1♂ +1♂ , -INPA -); +INPA +); + + idem, 19.vii–03.viii.2001 , “M1969 ( -1♀ +1♀ , -INPA +INPA ) ; - + idem, 18–03.iv.2001 , “M1738 ( -1♂ -, IAvH); +1♂ +, +IAvH +); + + idem, -Cabaña Mamarramos +Cabaña Mamarramos , 2855 m @@ -213,58 +230,70 @@ 07–21.i.2001 , “M1262 ( -1♂ +1♂ , LEUA ) ; - + idem, 525’12’’N / 7327’24’’W, 17.viii–01.ix.2000 , ( -2♀ -, IAvH) +2♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, -525’N / 7327’W, 01–17. -Aug -[viii].2000, ( -2♀ -, IAvH) +525’N / 7327’W, + +01–17.Aug[viii].2000 + +, ( +2♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, 01– 19.iv.2000 , ( -1♂ +1♂ , -1♀ -, IAvH) +1♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, -Cabaña Carrizal +Cabaña Carrizal , 02–22.viii.2001 , -Malaise +Malaise “M2026 ( -1♂ +1♂ , -1♀ -, IAvH); +1♀ +, +IAvH +); + + idem, 2850 m @@ -274,57 +303,70 @@ 16–30.iv.2001 ; “M1740 ( -1♂ +1♂ , -INPA +INPA ) ; - + idem, 02–15.v.2001 , “M1755 ( -1♀ -, IAvH) +1♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, -Qda. -[Quebrada] -Carrizal -, 24. -Feb -[ii]–09. -Mar -[iii].2001, “M1358 ( -3♀ -, IAvH); +Qda.[Quebrada] Carrizal +, 24.Feb[ii]–09.Mar[iii].2001, “M1358 ( +3♀ +, +IAvH +); + + idem, 3350 m -[eters], 19.Apr[iv]–09.May[v].2001, “M56 ( -1♀ -, IAvH) +[eters], +19.Apr[iv]–09.May +[v].2001, “M56 ( +1♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, -19–23. -May -[v].2001, “M72 ( -1♀ -, IAvH); + +19–23.May +[v].2001 + +, “M72 ( +1♀ +, +IAvH +); + + idem, -11.Oct[x]–01.Nov[xi].2000, “M750 ( -1♀ -, IAvH) +11.Oct[x]–01.Nov +[xi].2000, “M750 ( +1♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, 0525’12’’N / 7327’24’’W, @@ -334,99 +376,131 @@ 02–19.iv.2000 -, P. -Reina +, +P. Reina , ( -1♂ +1♂ , LEUA ) ; - + idem, 17.viii– 01.ix.2000 , ( -1♂ -, IAvH) +1♂ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, -08–25. -Jun -[vii].2000, “M184 ( -1♀ + +08–25.Jun[vii].2000 + +, “M184 ( +1♀ , LEUA -); +); + + idem, -Cab -[Cabaña] Carrizal, 525’N / 7327’W, 07–24.Feb[ii].2001, “M1273 ( -1♀ -, IAvH) +Cab[Cabaña] Carrizal +, 525’N / 7327’W, + +07–24.Feb[ii].2001 + +, “M1273 ( +1♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, -Cabaña Chaina +Cabaña Chaina , 2600 m -[eters], 10–28.[vi].2001, “M1836 ( -1♀ -, IAvH); +[eters], +10–28.[vi].2001 +, “M1836 ( +1♀ +, +IAvH +); + + idem, -El Nispero, 538’N / 7331’W, +El Nispero +, 538’N / 7331’W, 2730 m -[eters], 28.[x].–4[xi].2001, Malaise, “M2483 ( -1♀ +[eters], 28.[x].–4[xi].2001, +Malaise +, “M2483 ( +1♀ , LEUA ) ; - + idem, 525’12’’N / 7327’24’’W, 2855 m [eters], 01–19[iv].2000, -Malaise -4, ( -1♀ -, IAvH) +Malaise4 +, ( +1♀ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem , Chocó -, PNN[Parque Nacional Natural] -Utria , -Centro -de visitantes, 601’N / 7720’W, +PNN[Parque Nacional Natural] Utria +, +Centro de visitantes +, 601’N / 7720’W, 2 m -[eters], 20.Dec[xii]. -2000–1.Feb -[ii].2001, +[eters], + +20.Dec[xii].2000–1.Feb[ii].2001 + +, J. Pérez , “M1343 ( -1♂ -, IAvH); +1♂ +, +IAvH +); - + idem -, Bolívar, PNN[Parque Nacional Natural] Los Colorados, Alto El Mirador, 954’N / 7507’W, +, +Bolívar +, +PNN[Parque Nacional Natural] Los Colorados +, +Alto El Mirador +, 954’N / 7507’W, 400 m @@ -435,78 +509,72 @@ de visitantes, 601’N / 7720’W, 14–30.i.2002 , -Malaise +Malaise , Deulufuet leg, “M2935 ( -1♂ -, IAvH) +1♂ +, +IAvH +) ; - + idem, -Co -[Colombia], -Ant. -[ +Co[ +Colombia +], Ant. [ Antioquia ], -Belmira +Belmira , -Paramos de Sta. -[Santa] -Ines +Paramos de Sta. [Santa] Ines , -Playitas Laguna +Playitas Laguna , 628’33’’N / 7525’47’’W, 2800–3000 m -[eters], -Paramo +[eters], Paramo, +Red Entomológica , -Red Entomológica -, 04–14. -Feb -[ii].2017, -Proyecto -moscas de las flores, + +04–14.Feb[ii].2017 + +, Proyecto moscas de las flores, A.L. Montoya , J. Torres-Toro , J.P. Carmona , ( -1♂ +1♂ , CEUA101617 ) ; - + idem, -El Moro +El Moro , 638’03’’N / 7539’31’’W, 2500–3000 m [eters], -Bosque -T -[rampa] -Malaise -suelo, 4–14. -Feb -[ii].2017, -Proyecto -moscas de las flores, +Bosque T[rampa +] +Malaise +suelo, +4–14.Feb[ii].2017 +, Proyecto moscas de las flores, A.L. Montoya , J. Torres-Toro , J.P. Carmona , ( -1♀ +1♀ , CEUA101593 ) @@ -659,7 +727,6 @@ greater than vein dm-m; vein dm-m slightly straight. Halter stem beige, base bro Geographical distribution. - Colombia ( Antioquia @@ -667,9 +734,7 @@ greater than vein dm-m; vein dm-m slightly straight. Halter stem beige, base bro Boyacá , Chocó) ( Fig. 129 -) - -. +). diff --git a/data/44/17/87/441787B6FFBFB00DA0AEFB9CFD74E6C0.xml b/data/44/17/87/441787B6FFBFB00DA0AEFB9CFD74E6C0.xml index 91830d18373..6716ccc1a56 100644 --- a/data/44/17/87/441787B6FFBFB00DA0AEFB9CFD74E6C0.xml +++ b/data/44/17/87/441787B6FFBFB00DA0AEFB9CFD74E6C0.xml @@ -1,73 +1,75 @@ - - - -A new species of the Arthuri Complex of the Strodei Subgroup of Nyssorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae) + + + +A new species of the Arthuri Complex of the Strodei Subgroup of Nyssorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Sant’Ana, Denise Cristina -0000-0001-6883-6611 -denisecs @ usp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6883 - 6611 -denisecs@usp.br +Sant’Ana, Denise Cristina +0000-0001-6883-6611 +Departamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo SP 01246 - 904, Brazil. +denisecs@usp.br - - -Author + + +Author -Sallum, Maria Anice Mureb -0000-0002-7051-2891 -masallum @ usp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7051 - 2891 -masallum@usp.br +Sallum, Maria Anice Mureb +0000-0002-7051-2891 +Departamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo SP 01246 - 904, Brazil. +masallum@usp.br -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-08-19 + +2022 + +2022-08-19 - -5175 + +5175 - -5 + +5 - -559 -569 + +559 +569 -journal article -126749 -10.11646/zootaxa.5175.5.5 -6d3fc439-944f-4f37-889b-412c54cdf343 -1175-5326 -7009562 -04F0BEB6-B8A0-438D-BE37-ABA3C8268228 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5175.5.5 +6d3fc439-944f-4f37-889b-412c54cdf343 +1175-5326 +7009562 +04F0BEB6-B8A0-438D-BE37-ABA3C8268228 - + - + Nyssorhynchus ( Nyssorhynchus ) rondoniensis +Sant’Ana & Sallum -Sant’Ana & Sallum, +, n. sp. + + Zoobank LSID: @@ -320,7 +322,7 @@ Fourth-instar larva of A, Antenna; C, cranium; Dm, dorsomentum; La, lateral arms, M, mesothorax; MdP, median plate; P, prothorax; T, metathorax; I–VIII, X, abdominal segments. Scales in mm. - + Etymology. The name @@ -333,6 +335,8 @@ is derived from the name of Brazil , where the species was first recorded. + + Bionomics . Larvae and pupae of @@ -380,30 +384,26 @@ and Monte Negro, Material examined. - + Holotype -Adult -male with associated -Le -and -Pe -and dissected genitalia mounted on microscope slides, specimen field code RO29-12, +Adult male +with associated Le and Pe and dissected genitalia mounted on microscope slides, specimen field code RO29-12, FSP-USP -nº E-16057, bearing the following collection data: +nº +E-16057 +, bearing the following collection data: BRAZIL , Rondônia State , municipality of -Campo Novo -de -Rondônia +Campo Novo de Rondônia , -Fazenda Marechal Rondon +Fazenda Marechal Rondon , 10º 38′ 15.5″ S , @@ -412,27 +412,26 @@ de 17-Jun-2008 -, Bergo +, +Bergo et al. , larvae were collected from ground-pool habitats and kept alive to obtain males associated with larval and pupal exuviae . - + Paratypes — -21 specimens +21 specimens with the following information: Rondônia State , municipality of -Campo Novo -de -Rondônia +Campo Novo de Rondônia , -Fazenda Marechal Rondon +Fazenda Marechal Rondon , 10º 38′ 15.5″ S , @@ -442,44 +441,125 @@ de 17-Jun-2008 , -Bergo +Bergo et al. , RO29-1, FSP-USP -no. E-16058 [FLePe]; RO29-5, -FSP-USP -no. E-16059 [MLePe]; RO29-9, -FSP-USP -no. E-16060 [LePeG]; RO29-10, -FSP-USP -no. E-16061 [LePe]; RO29-11, -FSP-USP -no. E-16062 [MLePeG]; RO29-13, -FSP-USP -no. E-16063 [FLePe]; RO29-17, -FSP-USP -no. E-16064 [MLePeG]; RO29-101, -FSP-USP -no. E-16065 [FPe]; RO29-105, -FSP-USP -no. E-16066 [FPe]; RO29-107, -FSP-USP -no. E- 16067 [MPe]; RO31-2, -FSP-USP -no. E-16068 [MLePeG]; RO31-4, -FSP-USP -no. E-16069 [LePeG]; RO31-6, FSPUSP no. E-16070 [LePeG]; RO31-10, -FSP-USP -no. E-16071 [LePeG]. +no. +E-16058 +[FLePe] - - -Rondônia State - -, municipality of -Monte Negro +; + +RO29-5 , -Gleba Amir Lando +FSP-USP +no. +E-16059 +[MLePe] + +; + +RO29-9, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16060 +[LePeG] + +; + +RO29-10, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16061 +[LePe] + +; + +RO29-11, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16062 +[MLePeG] + +; + +RO29-13, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16063 +[FLePe] + +; + +RO29-17, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16064 +[MLePeG] + +; + +RO29-101, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16065 +[FPe] + +; + +RO29-105, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16066 +[FPe] + +; + +RO29-107, +FSP-USP +no. +E- 16067 +[MPe] + +; + +RO31-2, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16068 +[MLePeG] + +; + +RO31-4, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16069 +[LePeG] + +; + +RO31-6, FSP- USP no. +E-16070 +[LePeG] + +; + +RO31-10, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16071 +[LePeG]. + + + +Rondônia State + +, municipality of +Monte Negro +, +Gleba Amir Lando , 10º 16′ 07.1″ S , @@ -489,27 +569,60 @@ no. E-16071 [LePeG]. 10-Jan-2008 , -Bergo, RO -08-2, +Bergo +, RO08-2, FSP-USP -no. E-16072 [Le]; RO08-3, -FSP-USP -no. E-16073 [FLePe]; RO08-4, -FSP-USP -no. E-16074 [LePeG]; RO08-105, FSPUSP no. E-16075 [MPe]; RO08-106, -FSP-USP -no. E-16076 [FPe]; RO08-109, -FSP-USP -no. E-16077 [MPeG]. +no. +E-16072 +[Le] - +; + +RO08-3, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16073 +[FLePe] + +; + +RO08-4, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16074 +[LePeG] + +; + +RO08-105 +, FSPUSP no. +E-16075 +[MPe] + +; + +RO08-106, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16076 +[FPe] + +; + +RO08-109, +FSP-USP +no. +E-16077 +[MPeG]. + + Rondônia State , municipality of -Monte Negro +Monte Negro , -Gleba Amir Lando +Gleba Amir Lando , 10º 17′ 27.3″ S , @@ -519,26 +632,12 @@ no. E-16077 [MPeG]. 10-Jan- 2008 , -Bergo, RO -07-104, +Bergo +, RO07-104, FSP-USP -no. E-16078 [PeG]. -The -holotype -and -paratypes -are deposited in the -Coleção Entomológica de Referência -( -FSP-USP -), -Faculdade de Saúde Pública -, -Universidade -de -São Paulo -, -Brazil +no. +E-16078 +[PeG]. The holotype and paratypes are deposited in the Coleção Entomológica de Referência (FSP-USP), Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil . Other specimens examined diff --git a/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB1A000FFE99417FD45A7BD.xml b/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB1A000FFE99417FD45A7BD.xml index 5a95c5bdfad..77f0111784b 100644 --- a/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB1A000FFE99417FD45A7BD.xml +++ b/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB1A000FFE99417FD45A7BD.xml @@ -1,52 +1,55 @@ - - - -Selymbria Stål, 1861 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Tibicininae): description of a new species with notes on the genus taxonomy and distribution + + + +Selymbria Stål, 1861 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Tibicininae): description of a new species with notes on the genus taxonomy and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen +Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen - - -Author + + +Author -Paladini, Andressa +Paladini, Andressa -text - - -Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia +text + + +Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia - -2024 - -2024-01-02 + +2024 + +2024-01-02 - -64 + +64 - -1 -13 + +1 +13 - -https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/209248 + +https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/209248 -journal article -10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.003 -1807-0205 -4820B038-F675-4198-8355-A6F085AFFDF7 +journal article +286007 +10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.003 +c7856c00-c7b1-4998-9f3c-7d817c692528 +1807-0205 +10552187 +4820B038-F675-4198-8355-A6F085AFFDF7 - + - + Selymbria bolivianensis Sanborn, 2019 diff --git a/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB6A000FE9D9617FD1BA0FD.xml b/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB6A000FE9D9617FD1BA0FD.xml index e0b867fae1d..a4a1076d654 100644 --- a/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB6A000FE9D9617FD1BA0FD.xml +++ b/data/45/37/87/453787DEFFB6A000FE9D9617FD1BA0FD.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Selymbria Stål, 1861 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Tibicininae): description of a new species with notes on the genus taxonomy and distribution + + + +Selymbria Stål, 1861 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Tibicininae): description of a new species with notes on the genus taxonomy and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen +Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen - - -Author + + +Author -Paladini, Andressa +Paladini, Andressa -text - - -Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia +text + + +Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia - -2024 - -2024-01-02 + +2024 + +2024-01-02 - -64 + +64 - -1 -13 + +1 +13 - -https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/209248 + +https://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/209248 -journal article -286007 -10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.003 -c7856c00-c7b1-4998-9f3c-7d817c692528 -1807-0205 -10552187 -4820B038-F675-4198-8355-A6F085AFFDF7 +journal article +286007 +10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.003 +c7856c00-c7b1-4998-9f3c-7d817c692528 +1807-0205 +10552187 +4820B038-F675-4198-8355-A6F085AFFDF7 - + - + Selymbria amazonensis sp. nov. diff --git a/data/4A/49/87/4A49878AC953F56BFF67FD60FDE0F89D.xml b/data/4A/49/87/4A49878AC953F56BFF67FD60FDE0F89D.xml index 53cd20d2e9d..3b95547b24c 100644 --- a/data/4A/49/87/4A49878AC953F56BFF67FD60FDE0F89D.xml +++ b/data/4A/49/87/4A49878AC953F56BFF67FD60FDE0F89D.xml @@ -1,64 +1,65 @@ - - - -A review of Psyra Walker, 1860 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae) from China, with description of one new species + + + +A review of Psyra Walker, 1860 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae) from China, with description of one new species - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Zulian +Liu, Zulian - - -Author + + +Author -Xue, Dayong +Xue, Dayong - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Wenkai +Wang, Wenkai - - -Author + + +Author -Han, Hongxiang +Han, Hongxiang -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -3682 + +2013 + +3682 - -3 + +3 - -459 -474 + +459 +474 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3682.3.7 -8aff1255-1356-4493-bad7-9b3e1049513c -1175-5326 -218673 -50B82368-6A4F-4B43-BF99-493AAEDFEC4B +journal article +43358 +10.11646/zootaxa.3682.3.7 +8aff1255-1356-4493-bad7-9b3e1049513c +1175-5326 +218673 +50B82368-6A4F-4B43-BF99-493AAEDFEC4B - + - + Psyra breviprotrusa Liu, Xue & Han diff --git a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB241382CD640A44859F879.xml b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB241382CD640A44859F879.xml index 5155c13cea0..a6400a9c404 100644 --- a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB241382CD640A44859F879.xml +++ b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB241382CD640A44859F879.xml @@ -1,80 +1,82 @@ - - - -A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand + + + +A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat -0009-0001-7229-4752 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo -zygosoma@gmail.com +Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat +0009-0001-7229-4752 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo +zygosoma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Yamane, Seiki -0000-0002-6865-0865 -Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. -mayiopa0@gmail.com +Yamane, Seiki +0000-0002-6865-0865 +Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +mayiopa0@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Samung, Yudthana -0000-0003-4069-4257 -Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. -yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th +Samung, Yudthana +0000-0003-4069-4257 +Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th - - -Author + + +Author -Jaitrong, Weeyawat -0000-0003-1362-0754 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. -polyrhachis@yahoo.com +Jaitrong, Weeyawat +0000-0003-1362-0754 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. +polyrhachis@yahoo.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-15 + +2024 + +2024-07-15 - -5481 + +5481 - -1 + +1 - -79 -100 + +79 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -1175-5326 -12742641 -987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 +journal article +299942 +10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 +0423a610-a41f-4de4-9d39-289e7ec7168f +1175-5326 +12742641 +987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 - + - + Carebara pygmaea ( @@ -334,7 +336,7 @@ Fischer Type materials: - + Syntype major and minor workers, Indonesia @@ -350,7 +352,7 @@ available on AntWeb were examined) Non-type material examined. Northern - + Thailand : @@ -382,7 +384,7 @@ leg., WJT221018- 43 ( ) . - + Western Thailand @@ -415,7 +417,7 @@ leg., TH15-WJT-411 ( ) ; - + Tak Province , Umphang District @@ -443,7 +445,7 @@ leg., TH15-WJT-125 ( ) ; - + Kanchanaburi Province , Thong Pha Phum District @@ -471,7 +473,7 @@ leg., TH03-SKY-145 ( ) ; - + Petchaburi Province , Kang Krachan District @@ -501,7 +503,7 @@ leg., TH23-WJT-849. Central - + Thailand : @@ -531,12 +533,12 @@ leg. WJT151123–12( ) . - + Eastern - + Thailand : @@ -568,7 +570,7 @@ leg., WJT04-E006 ( ) ; - + Rayong Province , Khao Cha Mao District @@ -596,7 +598,7 @@ leg., WJT04-E028 ( ) ; - + Chachoengsao Prov. , Thatha Keab Dist. @@ -611,7 +613,7 @@ leg., WJT03-TH-5 ( ) ; - + Chanthaburi Province , Lam Sing District @@ -637,13 +639,13 @@ leg., TH03-WJT-580 ( ) ; - + same locality, date and collector, TH03-WJT-563 ( THNHM ) ; - + Chanthaburi Province , Soi Dao District @@ -669,7 +671,7 @@ leg., WJT08-E062 ( ) ; - + Chanthaburi Prov. , Pong Nam Ron Dist. @@ -699,12 +701,12 @@ leg., WJT08-E181 ( ) . - + Southern - + Thailand : @@ -734,7 +736,7 @@ leg., TH20-WJT-21 ( ) ; - + Surat Thani Province @@ -763,7 +765,7 @@ leg., TH20-WJT-020 ( ) ; - + Surat Thani Province @@ -792,7 +794,7 @@ leg., TH11-WJT-26 ( ) ; - + Nakhon Si Thammarat Province , Sichon District @@ -820,7 +822,7 @@ leg., WJT07-TH1886 ( ) ; - + Trang Province , Nayong District @@ -846,7 +848,7 @@ leg., TH20-WJT-02 ( ) ; - + Trang Prov. , Palian Dist. diff --git a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB641222CD644B5484AFD6C.xml b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB641222CD644B5484AFD6C.xml index 892eb78df43..216037b91ed 100644 --- a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB641222CD644B5484AFD6C.xml +++ b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB641222CD644B5484AFD6C.xml @@ -1,80 +1,82 @@ - - - -A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand + + + +A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat -0009-0001-7229-4752 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo -zygosoma@gmail.com +Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat +0009-0001-7229-4752 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo +zygosoma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Yamane, Seiki -0000-0002-6865-0865 -Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. -mayiopa0@gmail.com +Yamane, Seiki +0000-0002-6865-0865 +Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +mayiopa0@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Samung, Yudthana -0000-0003-4069-4257 -Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. -yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th +Samung, Yudthana +0000-0003-4069-4257 +Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th - - -Author + + +Author -Jaitrong, Weeyawat -0000-0003-1362-0754 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. -polyrhachis@yahoo.com +Jaitrong, Weeyawat +0000-0003-1362-0754 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. +polyrhachis@yahoo.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-15 + +2024 + +2024-07-15 - -5481 + +5481 - -1 + +1 - -79 -100 + +79 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -1175-5326 -12742641 -987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 +journal article +299942 +10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 +0423a610-a41f-4de4-9d39-289e7ec7168f +1175-5326 +12742641 +987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 - + - + Carebara panhai Jaitrong, Pitaktunsakul & Jantarit, 2021 @@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ - + Carebara panhai Jaitrong, Pitaktunsakul & Jantarit, 2021: 9 @@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ Type materials: - + Holotype major worker ( THNHM-I-14191 @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ major worker ( THNHM , examined), - + 4 paratype major workers ( @@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ leg., TH19-WJT-156. Non-type material examined. - + Western Thailand : diff --git a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB741272CD647604DCDFBA8.xml b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB741272CD647604DCDFBA8.xml index 55f35a3a295..4b73339840d 100644 --- a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB741272CD647604DCDFBA8.xml +++ b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFB741272CD647604DCDFBA8.xml @@ -1,77 +1,83 @@ - - - -A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand + + + +A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat -0009-0001-7229-4752 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo -zygosoma@gmail.com +Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat +0009-0001-7229-4752 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo +zygosoma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Yamane, Seiki -Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +Yamane, Seiki +0000-0002-6865-0865 +Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +mayiopa0@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Samung, Yudthana -Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +Samung, Yudthana +0000-0003-4069-4257 +Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th - - -Author + + +Author -Jaitrong, Weeyawat -0000-0003-1362-0754 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. -polyrhachis@yahoo.com +Jaitrong, Weeyawat +0000-0003-1362-0754 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. +polyrhachis@yahoo.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-15 + +2024 + +2024-07-15 - -5481 + +5481 - -1 + +1 - -79 -100 + +79 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -1175-5326 -12742641 -987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 +journal article +299942 +10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 +0423a610-a41f-4de4-9d39-289e7ec7168f +1175-5326 +12742641 +987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 - + - + Carebara parva Wimolsuthikul & Jaitrong @@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ Wimolsuthikul & Jaitrong Type materials : - + Holotype major worker ( THNHM-I-00014199 @@ -124,7 +130,7 @@ a.s.l. leg., WJT291201-10 . - + Paratypes : 2 major workers ( THNHM-I-00014200 @@ -136,7 +142,7 @@ and THNHM ) - + and 5 minor workers ( THNHM-I-00019028 to @@ -150,12 +156,12 @@ to ) , -same data as holotype +same data as holotype . Non-type material examined. Southern - + Thailand : @@ -201,7 +207,7 @@ Measurements (in mm). 0.13–0.17, CI 79–92, SI 91–92, PI1 160–200, PI2 38–43. - + Diagnosis. Major: head and gastral tergite I with dense erect hairs mixed with decumbent hairs; promesonotum with sparse short erect hairs; with head in full-face view, posterior one-third with transverse striation, while anterior two-thirds with longitudinal striation; eye small, with ca. 5–6 ommatidia; gastral tergite I somewhat smooth and shiny; propodeal spine almost as long as or slightly longer than diameter of propodeal spiracle. @@ -214,6 +220,8 @@ in major worker; 0.36–0.4 mm in minor worker). + + Descriptions. Major worker ( @@ -277,7 +285,7 @@ with long anterior peduncle; petiolar node in profile almost as long as high. Po Dorsum of head entirely covered with dense short decumbent hairs, and with a pair of erect hairs on frontal carinae; antennal scape with dense decumbent hairs; entire mesosoma without erect hairs; promesonotum with sparse short decumbent hairs; propodeum with few decumbent hairs present; legs with numerous short decumbent hairs; petiole with sparse short decumbent hairs; postpetiole with sparse short erect hairs; gastral tergite I covered with dense short decumbent hairs. Body yellowish brown; antenna, legs, and tip of gaster yellowish. - + Etymology. The species epithet @@ -289,6 +297,8 @@ The species epithet Thailand . + + Habitat. The diff --git a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBA41202CD644B54FFEFC89.xml b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBA41202CD644B54FFEFC89.xml index 0070bc07e3d..209db8b8ea0 100644 --- a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBA41202CD644B54FFEFC89.xml +++ b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBA41202CD644B54FFEFC89.xml @@ -1,76 +1,82 @@ - - - -A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand + + + +A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat -0009-0001-7229-4752 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo -zygosoma@gmail.com +Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat +0009-0001-7229-4752 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo +zygosoma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Yamane, Seiki -Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +Yamane, Seiki +0000-0002-6865-0865 +Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +mayiopa0@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Samung, Yudthana -Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +Samung, Yudthana +0000-0003-4069-4257 +Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th - - -Author + + +Author -Jaitrong, Weeyawat -0000-0003-1362-0754 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. -polyrhachis@yahoo.com +Jaitrong, Weeyawat +0000-0003-1362-0754 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. +polyrhachis@yahoo.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-15 + +2024 + +2024-07-15 - -5481 + +5481 - -1 + +1 - -79 -100 + +79 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -1175-5326 -12742641 -987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 +journal article +299942 +10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 +0423a610-a41f-4de4-9d39-289e7ec7168f +1175-5326 +12742641 +987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 - + - + Carebara bokorensis Matsuura & Hosoishi, 2024 @@ -89,7 +95,7 @@ - + Carebara bokorensis Matsuura & Hosoishi @@ -109,7 +115,7 @@ Matsuura Type materials : - + Holotype major worker ( KUEC @@ -170,7 +176,7 @@ leg. SH11-Cam-55, decayed wood. Non-type material examined. Western - + Thailand : @@ -197,7 +203,7 @@ to THNHM-I-00028215 , SKYC -), and 12 minor workers (THNHM- I-00028082, +), and 12 minor workers (THNHM-I-00028082, THNHM-I-00028204 to THNHM-I-00028213 @@ -237,7 +243,7 @@ leg., TH20-WJT-082. Eastern - + Thailand : @@ -269,7 +275,7 @@ leg., TH08-WJT-91 ( ) ; - + Chachoengsao Province , Thatakeab District @@ -293,7 +299,7 @@ leg., WJT270805-01 ( ) ; - + Chachoengsao Province , Khao Ang Reu Nai WS @@ -337,7 +343,7 @@ leg., TH03-SKY-27 & -44 ( , non-type minor worker (THNHM-I-00028204). A, Body in profile view; B, head in full-face view; 2C, body in dorsal view. - + Diagnosis. Major ( @@ -358,6 +364,8 @@ ergatoid queen; 0.84– 0.96 mm in major worker); ocelli present (absent in major worker), located on vertex; distance between anterior ocellus and lateral ocelli slightly shorter than distance between lateral ocelli; eye larger than in the major. + + Habitat. This species nests in rotting wood in lowland dry evergreen forests ( diff --git a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBD412B2CD641E849DCF9AA.xml b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBD412B2CD641E849DCF9AA.xml index d8ee605c550..ebb702b8076 100644 --- a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBD412B2CD641E849DCF9AA.xml +++ b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBD412B2CD641E849DCF9AA.xml @@ -1,81 +1,83 @@ - - - -A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand + + + +A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat -0009-0001-7229-4752 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo -zygosoma@gmail.com +Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat +0009-0001-7229-4752 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo +zygosoma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Yamane, Seiki -0000-0002-6865-0865 -Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. -mayiopa0@gmail.com +Yamane, Seiki +0000-0002-6865-0865 +Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +mayiopa0@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Samung, Yudthana -0000-0003-4069-4257 -Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. -yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th +Samung, Yudthana +0000-0003-4069-4257 +Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th - - -Author + + +Author -Jaitrong, Weeyawat -0000-0003-1362-0754 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. -polyrhachis@yahoo.com +Jaitrong, Weeyawat +0000-0003-1362-0754 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. +polyrhachis@yahoo.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-15 + +2024 + +2024-07-15 - -5481 + +5481 - -1 + +1 - -79 -100 + +79 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -1175-5326 -12742641 -987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 +journal article +299942 +10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 +0423a610-a41f-4de4-9d39-289e7ec7168f +1175-5326 +12742641 +987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 - + - + Carebara pygmaea species group diff --git a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBE412C2CD6425F4E94F808.xml b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBE412C2CD6425F4E94F808.xml index 368c0c1fbbe..d3d48f2f7e8 100644 --- a/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBE412C2CD6425F4E94F808.xml +++ b/data/54/22/87/542287ABFFBE412C2CD6425F4E94F808.xml @@ -1,77 +1,83 @@ - - - -A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand + + + +A revision of the Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887) species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat -0009-0001-7229-4752 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo -zygosoma@gmail.com +Wimolsuthikul, Chaipat +0009-0001-7229-4752 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo +zygosoma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Yamane, Seiki -Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +Yamane, Seiki +0000-0002-6865-0865 +Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. +mayiopa0@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Samung, Yudthana -Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +Samung, Yudthana +0000-0003-4069-4257 +Khlong & Department of Medical Entomology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. +yudthana.sam@mahidol.ac.th - - -Author + + +Author -Jaitrong, Weeyawat -0000-0003-1362-0754 -Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. -polyrhachis@yahoo.com +Jaitrong, Weeyawat +0000-0003-1362-0754 +Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, 39, Moo & Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. +polyrhachis@yahoo.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-15 + +2024 + +2024-07-15 - -5481 + +5481 - -1 + +1 - -79 -100 + +79 +100 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 -1175-5326 -12742641 -987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 +journal article +299942 +10.11646/zootaxa.5481.1.5 +0423a610-a41f-4de4-9d39-289e7ec7168f +1175-5326 +12742641 +987E3EFF-7867-4186-A26A-79359DF762C8 - + - + Carebara adisaki Wimolsuthikul & Jaitrong @@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ Wimolsuthikul & Jaitrong Type materials : - + Holotype major worker ( THNHM-I-27491 @@ -128,7 +134,7 @@ a.s.l. leg., TH15-WJT-355 . - + Paratypes : 1 major worker ( THNHM-I-27492 @@ -136,7 +142,7 @@ leg., TH15-WJT-355 THNHM ) - + and 8 minor workers ( THNHM-I-27493 to @@ -152,12 +158,12 @@ to ) , -same data as holotype +same data as holotype . - + Measurements (in mm). Holotype @@ -168,21 +174,18 @@ Measurements (in mm). Major worker ( paratype -): TL 3.86, - - -HL 1.09, HW 1.02, SL 053, ED 0.07, ML 0.89, MW 0.46, DPW 0.23, PL - +): TL 3.86, HL 1.09, HW 1.02, SL 053, ED 0.07, ML 0.89, MW 0.46, DPW 0.23, PL + 0.53, PH 0.3, CI 94, SI 52, PI1 - + 178, PI2 - + 45. Minor worker (n= @@ -191,13 +194,13 @@ HL 1.09, HW 1.02, SL 053, ED 0.07, ML 0.89, MW 0.46, DPW 0.23, PL ML 0.53–0.59, MW 0.26–0.3, DPW 0.13–0.17, PL - + 0.33–0.4, PH 0.13–0.17, CI 87–88, SI 100–108, PI1 - + 240–275, PI2 @@ -279,13 +282,15 @@ as large as head, in dorsal view anterior margin concave. Head entirely covered with dense short decumbent hairs, and 2–3 pairs of erect hairs on frontal carinae; antenna with dense decumbent hairs; dorsum of mesosoma entirely without erect hairs; pronotum with dense short decumbent hairs; propodeal dorsum with a few decumbent hairs; legs with numerous short decumbent hairs; petiole with sparse short decumbent hairs; postpetiole covered with sparse erect hairs; gastral tergite I covered with dense short decumbent hairs; few erect hairs present along its posterior margin. Body reddish brown; mesosoma darker than head and gaster; antenna and legs yellowish-brown. - + Etymology. The specific name is dedicated to Mr. Adisak Phusitwongsanuyut (Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation), who supported W. Jaitrong for his field survey in Thailand . + + Habitat. The diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7AFF50FD77FB6D1ED7.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7AFF50FD77FB6D1ED7.xml index 14271fd58db..e05ac12031a 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7AFF50FD77FB6D1ED7.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7AFF50FD77FB6D1ED7.xml @@ -1,76 +1,76 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex simoni species group diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7FFF07FA82FA9418D5.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7FFF07FA82FA9418D5.xml index ef58ad59c4b..febe5ee574e 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7FFF07FA82FA9418D5.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C62FA7FFF07FA82FA9418D5.xml @@ -1,77 +1,77 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + Identification key to Afrotropical species of the - + N. angulatus species group (workers) diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C67FA61FD86FD48FB6719E0.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C67FA61FD86FD48FB6719E0.xml index ad544816cf6..61858f4a5e1 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C67FA61FD86FD48FB6719E0.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C67FA61FD86FD48FB6719E0.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex angulatus ( Mayr 1862 @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ r. - + Leptothorax latinodis Mayr, 1895: 130 @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ r. -Nesomyrmex angulatus +Nesomyrmex angulatus @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ r. - + Leptothorax (Goniothorax) latinodis – diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6DFA77FDF2FDD6FA941BEB.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6DFA77FDF2FDD6FA941BEB.xml index d0bbc3f56b3..465fafd528a 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6DFA77FDF2FDD6FA941BEB.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6DFA77FDF2FDD6FA941BEB.xml @@ -1,685 +1,635 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - - - - + + + + Genus - -Nesomyrmex + +Nesomyrmex Wheeler, 1910 - - - + + + Review of Afrotropical - -Nesomyrmex + +Nesomyrmex species groups - - -Synoptic list of Afrotropical -Nesomyrmex -species + + +Synoptic list of Afrotropical +Nesomyrmex +species - - - - -Nesomyrmex angulatus + + + + +Nesomyrmex angulatus species group - - -Nesomyrmex angulatus + + +Nesomyrmex angulatus ( -Mayr, 1862 +Mayr, 1862 ) [ -Algeria +Algeria , -Botswana +Botswana , -Comoros +Comoros , -Djibouti +Djibouti , -Egypt +Egypt , -Eritrea +Eritrea , -Ethiopia +Ethiopia , -Ghana +Ghana , -Kenya +Kenya , -Libya +Libya , -Madagascar +Madagascar , -Malawi +Malawi , -Mozambique +Mozambique , -Niger +Niger , -Nigeria +Nigeria , -Oman +Oman , -Saudi Arabia +Saudi Arabia , -Seychelles +Seychelles , -South Africa +South Africa , -Sudan +Sudan , -Uganda +Uganda , -Tanzania +Tanzania , -Tunisia +Tunisia , -Yemen +Yemen , -Zimbabwe +Zimbabwe ] - + = - -Nesomyrmex angulatus ilgii + +Nesomyrmex angulatus ilgii ( -Forel, 1894 +Forel, 1894 ) - + = - -Nesomyrmex latinodis + +Nesomyrmex latinodis ( -Mayr, 1895 +Mayr, 1895 ) - + = - -Nesomyrmex angulatus concolor + +Nesomyrmex angulatus concolor ( -Santschi, 1914 +Santschi, 1914 ) - - -Nesomyrmex denticulatus + + +Nesomyrmex denticulatus ( -Mayr, 1901 +Mayr, 1901 ) [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex evelynae + + +Nesomyrmex evelynae ( -Forel, 1916 +Forel, 1916 ) [ -Burkina Faso +Burkina Faso , -Central African Republic +Central African Republic , -Ghana -, D. - -R - -. -Congo +Ghana +, D.R. +Congo , -Kenya +Kenya , -Uganda +Uganda ] - - -Nesomyrmex grisoni + + +Nesomyrmex grisoni ( -Forel, 1916 -) +Forel, 1916 +) [ -Central African Republic -, D. - -R - -. -Congo +Central African Republic +, D.R. +Congo , -Ghana +Ghana ] - - -Nesomyrmex inhaca + + +Nesomyrmex inhaca -sp. nov. +sp. nov. [ -Mozambique +Mozambique ] - - -Nesomyrmex innocens + + +Nesomyrmex innocens ( - -Forel, -1913 - +Forel, 1913 ) -[D. - -R - -. -Congo +[D.R. +Congo , -Kenya +Kenya ] - - -Nesomyrmex stramineus + + +Nesomyrmex stramineus ( - -Arnold, -1948 - +Arnold, 1948 ) [ -South Africa +South Africa , -Swaziland +Swaziland ] - - - -Nesomyrmex cataulacoides + + + +Nesomyrmex cataulacoides species group - - -Nesomyrmex cataulacoides + + +Nesomyrmex cataulacoides ( - -Snelling, -1992 - +Snelling, 1992 ) [ -Cameroon +Cameroon , -Kenya +Kenya ] - - - -Nesomyrmex humerosus + + + +Nesomyrmex humerosus species group - - -Nesomyrmex humerosus + + +Nesomyrmex humerosus ( - -Emery, -1896 - +Emery, 1896 ) [ -Kenya +Kenya , -Tanzania +Tanzania , -Yemen +Yemen ] - - - -Nesomyrmex simoni + + + +Nesomyrmex simoni species group - - -Nesomyrmex antoinetteae - -Mbanyana & Robertson, -2008 - + + +Nesomyrmex antoinetteae +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex braunsi -(Forel, -1912 -) + + +Nesomyrmex braunsi +(Forel, 1912) [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -cederbergensis - -Mbanyana & Robertson, -2008 - + + +Nesomyrmex cederbergensis +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -entabeni - -Mbanyana & Robertson, -2008 - + + +Nesomyrmex entabeni +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -ezantsi -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex ezantsi +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -inye -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex inye +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -karooensis -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex karooensis +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -koebergensis -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex koebergensis +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -larsenae -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex larsenae +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -mcgregori -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex mcgregori +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -nanniae -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 -[ -South Africa -] - - - -Nesomyrmex -njengelanga -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex nanniae +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 +[ +South Africa +] + + + +Nesomyrmex njengelanga +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -ruani -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex ruani +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex -saasveldensis -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex saasveldensis +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex - - -simoni - + + +Nesomyrmex +simoni (Emery, 1895) - [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex tshiguvhoae -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex tshiguvhoae +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - -Nesomyrmex vannoorti -Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 + + +Nesomyrmex vannoorti +Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008 [ -South Africa +South Africa ] - - + + The following newly developed identification key to species groups is loosely based on - -Bolton + +Bolton (1982) and -Mbanyana & Robertson (2008) +Mbanyana & Robertson (2008) , and also incorporates ideas from -Snelling (1992) +Snelling (1992) . - - - - + + + + Identification key to Afrotropical - -Nesomyrmex + +Nesomyrmex species groups (workers) - - - - - + + + + + 1. Antennae with 11 segments ( -Fig. 2A +Fig. 2A ); petiolar node and postpetiole with conspicuous and very well developed lateral spines ( -Fig. 2B +Fig. 2B ) …………………………………… - -N. cataulacoides + +N. cataulacoides group - - + + – Antennae with 12 segments ( -Fig. 2D +Fig. 2D ); petiolar node and postpetiole never with conspicuous and very well developed lateral spines as above, at most petiolar node with small, lateral denticles ( -Fig. 2C +Fig. 2C , E–F) ………………………………………………………………………………………2 - - - + + + 2. Anterior clypeal lobe short, flat-margined, and never convex, lobe with a small median triangular projection ( -Fig. 3A +Fig. 3A ); pronotum anterodorsally sharply marginate, with sharp, dentate corners ( -Fig. 2C +Fig. 2C ); petiole barrel-shaped with very weakly developed, short and triangular petiolar node ( -Fig. 3B +Fig. 3B ) ……………………………………………………………………… - -N. humerosus + +N. humerosus group - - + + – Anterior clypeal lobe always conspicuously developed, usually convex and variably rounded, sometimes flat, but never with a small median triangular projection ( -Fig. 3C +Fig. 3C ); pronotum anterodorsally either rounded or weakly marginate but without sharp, dentate corners ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 E–F); petiole variably shaped, but never as above, usually with very well developed petiolar node ( -Fig. 3D +Fig. 3D ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………3 - - -Fig. 2. + + +Fig. 2. Part of head in full-face view showing the antennae (antennal segments are counted in Roman numerals) and dorsum of mesosoma. -A–B +A–B . - -Nesomyrmex cataulacoides + +Nesomyrmex cataulacoides ( -Snelling, 1992 +Snelling, 1992 ) (CASENT0172593, CASENT0178301). -C +C . - -N. humerosus + +N. humerosus ( -Emery, 1896 +Emery, 1896 ) (CASENT0906196). -D +D . - -N. evelynae + +N. evelynae ( -Forel, 1916 +Forel, 1916 ) (CASENT0178298). -E +E . - -N. stramineus + +N. stramineus ( -Arnold, 1948 +Arnold, 1948 ) (CASENT0922011). -F +F . - -N. braunsi + +N. braunsi (Forel, 1912) (CASENT0909209). - - - + + + 3. Propodeal spines present and conspicuous, usually long and narrow, in profile distinctly longer than their basal width ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 A–B); hairs on dorsum of mesosoma always present, short, and blunt ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 A–B) …………………………………………………………………… - -N. angulatus + +N. angulatus group - - + + – Propodeal spines usually absent ( -Fig. 4D +Fig. 4D ), if present, then very short and broad, in profile no longer than their basal width ( -Fig. 4C +Fig. 4C ); hairs on dorsum of mesosoma variably developed: usually long, fine and acute, sometimes absent, and only very rarely short and blunt …………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………… - -N. simoni + +N. simoni group diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FCC9FB151C01.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FCC9FB151C01.xml index 53915fa8071..d09f4112b16 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FCC9FB151C01.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FCC9FB151C01.xml @@ -1,76 +1,76 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex cataulacoides species group diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FEACFC111954.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FEACFC111954.xml index a775bedcb3e..a1f82a41da0 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FEACFC111954.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA76FF50FEACFC111954.xml @@ -1,76 +1,76 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex angulatus species group diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA7AFF50F99CFC0718BA.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA7AFF50F99CFC0718BA.xml index 13ec04bfe72..6212343c947 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA7AFF50F99CFC0718BA.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C6EFA7AFF50F99CFC0718BA.xml @@ -1,76 +1,76 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex humerosus species group diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C71FA6BFD85FB2DFAD3187D.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C71FA6BFD85FB2DFAD3187D.xml index 4e3e362157b..7ef5724a174 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C71FA6BFD85FB2DFAD3187D.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C71FA6BFD85FB2DFAD3187D.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex innocens ( Forel, 1913 @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ - + Tetramorium ( Leptothorax @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ - + Nesomyrmex innocens – diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65.xml index e98f30a677e..294b288c1eb 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex stramineus ( Arnold, 1948 @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ - + Limnomyrmex stramineus Arnold, 1948: 223 @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ - + Nesomyrmex stramineus – diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C79FA63FD96FBBDFD631BCE.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C79FA63FD96FBBDFD631BCE.xml index f3e00f86159..f31160b1eb1 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C79FA63FD96FBBDFD631BCE.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C79FA63FD96FBBDFD631BCE.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex denticulatus ( Mayr, 1901 @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ C–D, 12A, 15 - + Nesomyrmex denticulatus – diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA63FDF8FDA3FB111C5F.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA63FDF8FDA3FB111C5F.xml index 206833b5526..b36421b2ae1 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA63FDF8FDA3FB111C5F.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA63FDF8FDA3FB111C5F.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex evelynae ( Forel, 1916 @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ - + Nesomyrmex evelynae – diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA64FDF6F9D2FAA818D2.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA64FDF6F9D2FAA818D2.xml index 9ad2244181d..b32a0a42862 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA64FDF6F9D2FAA818D2.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7BFA64FDF6F9D2FAA818D2.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex grisoni ( Forel, 1916 @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ - + Nesomyrmex grisoni – diff --git a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7CFA69FDD7FD4FFCF71E70.xml b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7CFA69FDD7FD4FFCF71E70.xml index 5ea12edc6c6..ce01cd5d107 100644 --- a/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7CFA69FDD7FD4FFCF71E70.xml +++ b/data/54/3E/8C/543E8C277C7CFA69FDD7FD4FFCF71E70.xml @@ -1,75 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique + + + +Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique - - -Author + + +Author -Garcia, Francisco Hita -B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com -fhitagarcia@gmail.com +Garcia, Francisco Hita +B7ADF56F-935D-4BD8-ADB3-50E96F8BB463 +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 & Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com +fhitagarcia@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Mbanyana, Nokuthula -157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F -Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F -nmbanyana@iziko.org.za +Mbanyana, Nokuthula +157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F +Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. & Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F +nmbanyana@iziko.org.za - - -Author + + +Author -Audisio, Tracy Lynn -C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F -Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F -tracy@troglophile.com +Audisio, Tracy Lynn +C821F482-744F-467A-A480-1E353001A51F +Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. & Email: tracy @ troglophile. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F +tracy@troglophile.com - - -Author + + +Author -Alpert, Gary D. -5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 -Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 -garydalpert@gmail.com +Alpert, Gary D. +5BD71BB5-1EDA-4E05-84E1-FE71EA366767 +Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. & Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767 +garydalpert@gmail.com -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2017 - -2017-01-06 + +2017 + +2017-01-06 - -258 + +258 - -1 -31 + +1 +31 -journal article -22478 -10.5852/ejt.2017.258 -35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 -2118-9773 -3776244 +journal article +22478 +10.5852/ejt.2017.258 +35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004 +2118-9773 +3776244 - + - + Nesomyrmex inhaca sp. nov. diff --git a/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F07A60494937839228AF9AD.xml b/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F07A60494937839228AF9AD.xml index 1f079a8ca7a..31ed07f2c63 100644 --- a/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F07A60494937839228AF9AD.xml +++ b/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F07A60494937839228AF9AD.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Andean harvestman genus Rhaucus Simon, 1879 (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cosmetidae) + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Andean harvestman genus Rhaucus Simon, 1879 (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cosmetidae) - - -Author + + +Author -García, Andrés F. +García, Andrés F. - - -Author + + +Author -Kury, Adriano B. +Kury, Adriano B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-26 + +2017 + +2017-10-26 - -4338 + +4338 - -3 + +3 - -401 -440 + +401 +440 -journal article -31738 -10.11646/zootaxa.4338.3.1 -8c5ead3e-f39f-46d7-a08a-5b1693d23df8 -1175-5326 -1036862 -0D53EB9D-2D0B-4438-851B-A98563D16DCC +journal article +31738 +10.11646/zootaxa.4338.3.1 +8c5ead3e-f39f-46d7-a08a-5b1693d23df8 +1175-5326 +1036862 +0D53EB9D-2D0B-4438-851B-A98563D16DCC - + @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ comb. rest. - + Paecilaema obscurum : diff --git a/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F1BA60194937D9C2510FAA0.xml b/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F1BA60194937D9C2510FAA0.xml index 42c5f3a9bed..6a842bd2603 100644 --- a/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F1BA60194937D9C2510FAA0.xml +++ b/data/54/6E/68/546E685E9F1BA60194937D9C2510FAA0.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Andean harvestman genus Rhaucus Simon, 1879 (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cosmetidae) + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Andean harvestman genus Rhaucus Simon, 1879 (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cosmetidae) - - -Author + + +Author -García, Andrés F. +García, Andrés F. - - -Author + + +Author -Kury, Adriano B. +Kury, Adriano B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-26 + +2017 + +2017-10-26 - -4338 + +4338 - -3 + +3 - -401 -440 + +401 +440 -journal article -31738 -10.11646/zootaxa.4338.3.1 -8c5ead3e-f39f-46d7-a08a-5b1693d23df8 -1175-5326 -1036862 -0D53EB9D-2D0B-4438-851B-A98563D16DCC +journal article +31738 +10.11646/zootaxa.4338.3.1 +8c5ead3e-f39f-46d7-a08a-5b1693d23df8 +1175-5326 +1036862 +0D53EB9D-2D0B-4438-851B-A98563D16DCC - + @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ comb. rest. - + Erginus serripes Simon, 1879 @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ Sørensen, 1932: 369 . New synonymy Type material. Holotype ♂ of - + Erginus serripes : MNHN, dry pinned, examined by photograph. Holotype ♂ of diff --git a/data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEE5FBF9FEF65482.xml b/data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEE5FBF9FEF65482.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3882dde72e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEE5FBF9FEF65482.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +A new species, Lochriea monocarinata n. sp., and its position in the morphospace of the genus Lochriea Scott, 1942 (Conodonta, Mississippian) + + + +Author + +Zhuravlev, Andrey V. +Institute of Geology FRC Komi SC, UrB RAS, Pervomayskaya 54, 167000 Syktyvkar (Russia) micropalaeontology @ gmail. com +micropalaeontology@gmail.com + +text + + +Geodiversitas + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +46 + + +18 + + +955 +965 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/g2024v46a18.pdf + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.14208901 +1638-9395 +14208901 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D872A2ED-D694-429F-99E0-5A81F360339E + + + + + +Genus + +Lochriea +Scott, 1942 + + + + + + + + +TYPE + + + +SPECIES + +. — + +Lochriea montanaensis +Scott, 1942 + +by original designation. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEEFFA98FA5D5789.xml b/data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEEFFA98FA5D5789.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..56abd73e31c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/55/5E/87/555E87BAFA60FF92FEEFFA98FA5D5789.xml @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ + + + +A new species, Lochriea monocarinata n. sp., and its position in the morphospace of the genus Lochriea Scott, 1942 (Conodonta, Mississippian) + + + +Author + +Zhuravlev, Andrey V. +Institute of Geology FRC Komi SC, UrB RAS, Pervomayskaya 54, 167000 Syktyvkar (Russia) micropalaeontology @ gmail. com +micropalaeontology@gmail.com + +text + + +Geodiversitas + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +46 + + +18 + + +955 +965 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/g2024v46a18.pdf + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.14208901 +1638-9395 +14208901 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D872A2ED-D694-429F-99E0-5A81F360339E + + + + + + +Lochriea monocarinata + +n. sp. + + + + + +( +Fig. 5N, P, R, S, U-W, Z +) + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +76E819C9-6E67-454A-BA37-C8CEA4BAF80E + + + + + + + +Gnathodus nodosus + +– + +Metcalfe 1981: 47 + +, pl. 7, fig. 3. + + + + +Paragnathodus monocostatus + +– + +Kulagina +et al. +1992 + +: pl. XXIX, fig. 7. + + + + +Lochriea +sp. + +– + + +Barham +et al. +2015: 15 + + +, figs 11.1, 11.12, 11.4, 11.5, 11.7. + + + + + +Lochriea +sp. + +– + + +Wang +et al. +2018: 438 + + +, figs 3.53, 3.54. + + + + +Lochriea monocostata + +– + +Nikolaeva +et al. +2020 + +: fig. 12J. + + + +ETYMOLOGY. — According to the ornamentation of basal cup represented by a single ridge. + + + + +TYPE +MATERIAL +. — + +Russia + +• +North Cis-Urals +, +Tchenyshev Ridge +, +Izyayu section +; +65°33’9.53”N +, +58°38’50.32”E +; +Mississippian, early Serpukhovian +, +L. ziegleri +Zone; +holotype +: specimen +445/12, sample Iz4-52/98 +( +Fig. 5Z +), housed in Chernov Museum of Institute of Geology +FRC Komi SC UrB RAS +, Syktyvkar + +. + + + + +TYPE + + + +LOCALITY + +. — Izyayu section, Tchenyshev Ridge, North Cis-Urals, +Russia +( +65°33’9.53”N +, +58°38’50.32”E +). + + + + +TYPE + + + +AGE + +. — Mississippian, early Serpukhovian, +L. ziegleri +Zone. + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — Species of + +Lochriea + +with P1 element bearing the nodose ridge on the inner (caudal) part of the asymmetrical basal cup. + + + + + +MATERIAL + +EXAMINED +. — +Nine specimens +from the Serpukhovian of North Urals and North Cis-Urals. + + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — The new species is known from the lower Serpukhovian ( + +L. ziegleri +Zone + +) of the North Cis-Urals, SubPolar Urals, South Urals (Eastern Laurussia), Rhenish Mountains ( + +Wang +et al. +2018 + +), northwest +Ireland +( + +Barham +et al. +2015 + +) and Craven Lowlands of northern +England +( +Metcalfe 1981 +) (Southern Laurussia). + + + + +DESCRIPTION + +The carminiscaphate P1 element has a basal cap located near the posterior (dorsal) end. Carina is high with denticles of almost uniform height. Upper part of denticles in posterior part of carina is broad and bears pustulation. Cup is asymmetrical and bears the nodose crenulated ridge on the inner (caudal) side. + +Sinistral and dextral P1 elements compose an almost symmetrical pair (transition from Class II symmetry to Class III symmetry). The dextral elements are characterised by less cup asymmetry and a ventrally displaced nodose ridge ( +Fig. 6 +E-G). The sinistral elements show a more developed ridge ornamentation compared to the dextral elements at the same stage of ontogeny ( +Fig. 6 +A-D). Sinistral P1 elements have isometric nodes on ridge, but dextral P1 elements have elongated nodes on ridge. This difference in node shape probably provides better occlusion of the sinistral and dextral elements. The asymmetry of the sinistral and dextral P1 elements ensures that they are occluded in the apparatus in a “dextral in front of the sinistral” pattern ( +Fig. 6H +). The apparatus composition of the new species has not yet been reconstructed. + +Lochriea monocarinata + +n. sp. +probably shares S, M, and P2 elements with other advanced representatives of the genus + +Lochriea + +(e.g. +Fig. 5 +AA). + + + + +REMARKS + + +The new species differs from + +Lochriea monocostata + +by distinct crenulate nodose ornamentation on the inner ridge. Transitional forms from + +L. monocostata + +to + +L. monocarinata + +n. sp. +possess weak nodose ornamentation of the costa consisting of one or two small and smooth nodes ( +Fig. 5Y +) (see also + +Nemirovskaya +et al. +1994 + +: pl. 2, fig. 3; + +Nemyrovska +et al. +2011 + +: pl. 2, fig. 2; + +Nikolaeva +et al. +2020 + +: fig. 12A). The morphological transitions from + +L. mononodosa + +to + +L. monocarinata + +n. sp. +( +Fig. 5Q +) and from + +L. monocarinata + +n. sp. +to + +L. ziegleri + +( +Fig. 5J +) also occur. + +Lochriea monocarinata + +n. sp. +can be distinguished from + +L. mononodosa + +and + +L. monocostata + +by the presence of at least three crenulate nodes forming the ridge. The ornamentation of the P1 elements of + +L. monocarinata + +n. sp. +in the early stages of ontogeny is almost identical to that of + +L. monocostata + +or + +L. mononodosa + +. If the nodes are crenulated, specimens with a ridge decorated with two nodes in the early stages of ontogeny can be identified as + +L. monocarinata + +n. sp. +(e.g. +Figs 5Q +; +6A, E +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/5A/4B/38/5A4B381E6E22FFCCFC3EF8ECBE19F921.xml b/data/5A/4B/38/5A4B381E6E22FFCCFC3EF8ECBE19F921.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2fe8e0f2f59 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/5A/4B/38/5A4B381E6E22FFCCFC3EF8ECBE19F921.xml @@ -0,0 +1,492 @@ + + + +Neochorlakkia myaingensis n. gen., n. sp., a new Dichobunidae (Mammalia, Cetartiodactyla) from the middle Eocene Pondaung Formation, Myanmar + + + +Author + +Ducrocq, Stéphane +UMR CNRS 7262 Laboratoire Paléontologie Évolution Paléoécosystèmes Paléoprimatologie (PALEVOPRIM), Université de Poitiers, UFR SFA, Bât. B 35, 6 rue M. Brunet, TSA 51106, 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France) stephane. ducrocq @ univ-poitiers. fr (corresponding author) +stephane.ducrocq@univ-poitiers.fr + + + +Author + +Soe, Aung Naing +University of Distance Education, Ministry of Education, 80 th Street, Between 34 th & 35 th Street, Chan Aye Tharzan Township, Mandalay (Myanmar) ansoemyanmar @ gmail. com +ansoemyanmar@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sein, Chit +Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education, Naypyitaw 15011 (Myanmar) chitsein @ gmail. com +chitsein@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Chaimanee, Yaowalak + + + +Author + +Chavasseau, Olivier + + + +Author + +Jaeger, Jean-Jacques +UMR CNRS 7262 Laboratoire Paléontologie Évolution Paléoécosystèmes Paléoprimatologie (PALEVOPRIM), Université de Poitiers, UFR SFA, Bât. B 35, 6 rue M. Brunet, TSA 51106, 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France) yao. chaimanee @ univ-poitiers. fr olivier. chavasseau @ univ-poitiers. fr jean-jacques. jaeger @ univ-poitiers. fr +yao.chaimanee@univ-poitiers.fr + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2022 + +2022-01-31 + + +21 + + +4 + + +115 +122 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a4 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a4 +1777-571X +14204105 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:34D57452-0B3E-46FA-9CE2-AC0DE783A757 + + + + + + +Neochorlakkia myaingensis + +n. gen., n. sp. + + + + + +( +Fig. 2 +A-E) + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +D2E102A7-A89C-4A01-B6B6-7E27813C9B22 + + + + + + + +HOLOTYPE + +. — +MFP-PK2-2019-003 +, isolated right m3, deposited in the Pondaung Collections at the Myanmar Ministry of Culture, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar. + + + + + +ETYMOLOGY +. — Genus name derives from the Greek prefix neo, meaning more recent, and + +Chorlakkia + +Gingerich, Russell, Sigogneau-Russell & Hartenberger +1979 + + +in reference of the strong morphological similarity of the lower molar from Pondaung with those of + +Chorlakkia hassani +Gingerich, Russell, Sigogneau-Russell & Hartenberger, 1979 + +from the early middle Eocene of +Pakistan +. Species name refers to the Myaing township where the specimens were found. + + + + +REFERRED +MATERIAL +. — + +NMMP-KU 2000 +( +Fig. 2D +), fragmentary right m3 ( + +Tsubamoto +et al. +2013 + +: figs 2C, 5A). + + + + + +LOCALITY +AND +HORIZON +. — Paukkaung Kyitchaung 2 locality, Bahin area, Pondaung Formation, +Myanmar +; late middle Eocene. + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — Middle-sized ungulate characterized by its very bunodont and short m3, lacking a paraconid and most of cristids. Differs from most of the primitive artiodactyls ( +Diacodexeidae +, +Homacodontidae +, European +Dichobunidae +, +Raoellidae +) by its strongly bunodont m3 with poorly expressed crests, with a short trigonid lacking a paraconid, absence of a hypolophid, with a mesiodistal cristid obliqua and a reduced hypoconulid lobe. Differs from the Asian dichobunid + +Chorlakkia + +by its larger size, its hypoconid taller than the entoconid and hypoconulid, its entoconid in line with the hypoconid and by its hypoconulid lobe consisting in two small cusps. + + + + +FIG +. 1. — Location map of the Pondaung area. +F +indicates Paukkaung2 locality. + + + + +DESCRIPTION + + +The tooth (MFP-PK2-2019-003) is a right m3 (L = +14.8 mm +; W = +9.2 mm +) without any contact facet on its distal wall. The lingual and buccal roots are fused and there is a fifth tiny root under the most posterior cusp that runs along the distal roots. The molar is bunodont with four main cusps and weakly expressed crests. The trigonid is somewhat taller than the talonid. The preprotocristid and premetacristid form a low and continuous blunt crest that mesially closes the trigonid. There is no other crest in the trigonid part and only a slight furrow separates both bulbous mesial cusps. The distal wall of the trigonid is flat and mesially slanted. The lingual part of the talonid basin seems to be lined by a very slight and low postmetacristid that connects with the preentocristid, and its buccal part is edged by the mesially directed cristid obliqua (prehypocristid) that ends low on the distal wall of the protoconid. It is not possible to distinguish whether the lingual end of the transverse valley was open because this area is cracked, but the occurrence of a low postmetacristid and preentocristid suggests that they likely constitute a weak lingual edge. There is no distinct crest (hypolophid) connecting the hypoconid and the smaller and lower entoconid, but a narrow mesiodistally oriented groove separates both cusps and curves buccally between the hypoconulid and the hypoconid. The short and slightly distally protruding hypoconulid lobe is composed of two small cusps separated by a very slight furrow, and a shallow slit can be observed between the mesial hypoconulid cusp and the entoconid, suggesting that both cusps might have been twinned. The hypoconulid is not connected to the hypoconid. A narrow cingulid is present along the mesial face of the molar and a short one can be observed at the buccal end of the transverse valley between the protoconid and the hypoconid ( +Fig. 2 +A-C, E). + + + + +COMPARISONS + + +Among basal cetartiodactyls, the +Diacodexeidae +can be distinguished from + +Neochorlakkia + +n. gen. +by their much less bunodont lower molars with better expressed crests that often exhibit a paraconid, a talonid basin usually lingually open with a more oblique cristid obliqua, a m3 hypoconulid better developed and connected to the hypoconid and the entoconid. The Asian +Homacodontidae + +Limeryx +Métais, Qi, Guo & Beard, 2005 + +, + +Asiohomacodon +Tsubamoto, Tun, Egi, Takai, Shigehara, Soe, Aung & Thein, 2003 + +and + +Tsaganohyus +Kondrashov, Lopatin & Lucas, 2004 + +are also more selenodont with a paraconid ( + +Limeryx + +and + +Tsaganohyus + +), a hypolophid and a + +Zhailimeryx + +fold on the mesial face of the entoconid ( + +Limeryx + +; see + +Guo +et al. +2000 + +), and their cristid obliqua is more obliquely oriented ( +Fig. 3C, D +). The Asian +Dichobunidae +are mostly represented by fragmentary material that complicates their precise systematic affinities. For example, the Lantianiinae for which lower molars are known ( + +Elaschitotherium +Métais, Guo & Beard, 2004 + +and + +Eolantianus +Averianov, 1996 + +) display less bunodont crowns, with a more obliquely oriented cristid obliqua, a distinct paraconid ( + +Elaschitotherium + +), a hypolophid and a stronger hypoconulid lobe ( +Fig. 3E, F +). + +Haqueina +Dehm & Oettingen-Spielberg, 1958 + +from the middle Eocene of +Pakistan +is slightly smaller than + +Neochorlakkia + +n. gen. +, but it is also less bunodont with better expressed crests (postcristids on mesial cusps), more oblique cristid obliqua, with a discrete hypolophid connecting the hypoconid and the entoconid, and a narrower and more distally protruding hypoconulid ( +Fig. 3G +). + +Pakibune +Thewissen, Gingerich & Russell, 1987 + +from the early-middle Eocene of +Pakistan +is known only from an isolated m3 that is much smaller and more elongated than the Pondaung molar, with less bunodont cusps, a paraconid, a more oblique cristid obliqua, an entoconid distinctly more distal than the hypoconid, and better developed hypoconulid and buccal cingulid ( +Fig. 3H +). + + + +FIG +. 2. — + +Neochorlakkia myaingensis + +n. gen., n. sp. +from the late middle Eocene of Paukkaung Kyitchaung 2, Myanmar: +A -C +, holotype MFP-PK2-2019-003, right m3 in occlusal ( +A +), lingual ( +B +), and buccal ( +C +) views; +D +, NMMP-KU 2000,right m3 in occlusal view. +E -F +, Interpretative drawings of: +E +, + +Neochorlakkia myaingensis + +n. gen., n. sp. +(MFP-PK2-2019-003); and +F +, + +Chorlakkia hassani +Gingerich, Russell, Sigogneau-Russell & Hartenberger, 1979 + +(GSP-UM 77082, inverted). E and F at same scale. Scale bar: 5 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 3. — Interpretative drawings of the lower molars of the main dichobunoid taxa compared with + +Neochorlakkia myaingensis + +n. gen., n. sp. +: +A +, + +Neochorlakkia myaingensis + +n. gen., n. sp. +, holotype MFP-PK2-2019-003, right m3 (L = 14.8 mm; W = 9.2 mm); +B +, + +Chorlakkia hassani +Gingerich, Russell, Sigogneau-Russell & Hartenberger,1979 + +,GSP-UM 77082,left m3 inverted (L = 4.1-4.5; W = 2.8); +C +, + +Limeryx chimaera +Métais,Qi, Guo & Beard, 2005 + +, IVPP 34567.2,right m2 (L = 7.5; W = 5.4); +D +, + +Asiohomacodon myanmarensis +Tsubamoto,Tun,Egi, Takai,Shigehara,Soe, Aung & Thein, 2003 + +, NMMP-KU 0028, right m3 (L = 10.7; W = 5.6-6.0); +E +, + +Elaschitotherium qii +Métais,Guo & Beard,2004 + +,IVPP 12759.44, left m3 inverted (L = 3.8-4.4; W = 2.2-2.6); +F +,? + +Eolantianus russelli +Averianov,1996 + +,ZIN 34355, right m2 (L = 4.1; W = 2.5-2.8); +G +, + +Haqueina haquei +Dehm & Oettingen-Spielberg, 1958 + +, holotype Sammlung München 1956 II 10, left m3 inverted (L = 10.8; W = 6.0); +H +, + +Pakibune chorlakkiensis +Thewissen, Gingerich & Russell, 1987 + +, holotype GSP-UM 259, right m3 (L = 5.8; W = 3.1); +I +, + +Khirtharia dayi +Pilgrim, 1940 + +, GSP-UM 87, right m3 (L = 9.6; W = 6.0). The molars are not at the same scale. + + + +Although + +Wutuhyus +Tong & Wang, 2006 + +from the early Eocene of eastern +China +shares bunodont cusps with the Pondaung form, it is also much smaller, with an enlarged trigonid that exhibits a prominent paraconid and a metaconid posterior to the protoconid, and an unreduced hypoconulid with two cusps. + +Tsubamoto +et al. +(2013) + +noted that the general morphology of the partial m3 NMMP-KU 2000 ( +Fig. 2D +) somewhat reminds that of some raoellid forms: its strong bunodonty, blunt crests, absence of paraconid, reduced hypoconulid, mesially oriented cristid obliqua and well developed talonid basin (“crushing basin”) are features that can also be observed in raoellids. These are features that can also be observed in + +Neochorlakkia + +n. gen. +( +Figs 2A, E +; +3A +). However, the lack of crests that enclose the central basin that are characteristic of raoellids ( +Orliac & Ducrocq 2012 +), especially the hypolophid that borders the basin distally and the almost absent postcristids of the mesial cusps on both m3 points to different affinities ( +Fig. 3I +). + + +Interestingly enough, although the +Dichobunidae + +Chorlakkia hassani + +from the early-middle Eocene of +Pakistan +is much smaller than the Pondaung specimen, the occlusal outline and morphology of the m3 of both taxa are strikingly similar.Indeed, the bunodont protoconid and metaconid not connected distally by crests, the lack of a paraconid, the deep talonid basin, the almost mesiodistally oriented cristid obliqua, the entoconid lingually protruding, and the reduced hypoconulid lobe are features shared by the Pakistani and Pondaung forms ( +Fig. 2E, F +). However, MFP- PK2-2019-003 exhibits a hypoconid slightly taller than the entoconid-hypoconulid complex, an entoconid in line with the hypoconid, an hypoconulid consisting of two very small cusps and smaller than the entoconid ( +Fig. 3A, B +). +Vislobokova (2004) +identified a new species of + +Chorlakkia + +( + +C. valerii +Vislobokova, 2004 + +) from the middle Eocene of +Mongolia +. This taxon displays several differences with + +C. hassani + +such as a lower molar crown more elongated, a trigonid much higher than the talonid, a hypoconulid lobe single cusped and much more developed distally, an entoconid more lingually protruding and in line with the hypoconid. It also differs from + +Neochorlakkia + +n. gen. +by its much smaller size, more elongated crown with the trigonid much taller than the talonid, more oblique cristid obliqua, entoconid lower than hypoconid, presence of a posthypocristid, single-cusped hypoconulid separated from the entoconid by a depression, more elongated hypoconulid lobe, and weaker mesial cingulid. Nevertheless, the structural features that can be observed in the ungulate from +Mongolia +but not in + +Chorlakkia + +cast doubts on the generic attribution of + +C. valerii + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F964FFFCFF17F9DCFC69FD3E.xml b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F964FFFCFF17F9DCFC69FD3E.xml index 0101fef4fb7..6d37edb4db5 100644 --- a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F964FFFCFF17F9DCFC69FD3E.xml +++ b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F964FFFCFF17F9DCFC69FD3E.xml @@ -1,77 +1,77 @@ - - - -Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Xu +Zhang, Xu - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Ying +Wang, Ying - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Fu-Qiang +Chen, Fu-Qiang - - -Author + + +Author -Yu, Fang +Yu, Fang - - -Author + + +Author -Zhou, Qing-Song +Zhou, Qing-Song -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3790 + +2014 + +3790 - -3 + +3 - -451 -465 + +451 +465 -journal article -45948 -10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 -002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 -1175-5326 -226561 -D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 +journal article +45948 +10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 +002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 +1175-5326 +226561 +D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 - + - + Ooencyrtus protohermesis Zhang & Zhang diff --git a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F969FFFFFF17FD37FA35F9A5.xml b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F969FFFFFF17FD37FA35F9A5.xml index 69be6251640..a3417fc420c 100644 --- a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F969FFFFFF17FD37FA35F9A5.xml +++ b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F969FFFFFF17FD37FA35F9A5.xml @@ -1,77 +1,77 @@ - - - -Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Xu +Zhang, Xu - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Ying +Wang, Ying - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Fu-Qiang +Chen, Fu-Qiang - - -Author + + +Author -Yu, Fang +Yu, Fang - - -Author + + +Author -Zhou, Qing-Song +Zhou, Qing-Song -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3790 + +2014 + +3790 - -3 + +3 - -451 -465 + +451 +465 -journal article -45948 -10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 -002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 -1175-5326 -226561 -D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 +journal article +45948 +10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 +002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 +1175-5326 +226561 +D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 - + - + Ooencyrtus noyesi Zhang & Zhang diff --git a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96DFFF5FF17F9B3FCD8FF42.xml b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96DFFF5FF17F9B3FCD8FF42.xml index f3487c2e731..a25046765ee 100644 --- a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96DFFF5FF17F9B3FCD8FF42.xml +++ b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96DFFF5FF17F9B3FCD8FF42.xml @@ -1,72 +1,72 @@ - - - -Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Xu +Zhang, Xu - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Ying +Wang, Ying - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Fu-Qiang +Chen, Fu-Qiang - - -Author + + +Author -Yu, Fang +Yu, Fang - - -Author + + +Author -Zhou, Qing-Song +Zhou, Qing-Song -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3790 + +2014 + +3790 - -3 + +3 - -451 -465 + +451 +465 -journal article -45948 -10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 -002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 -1175-5326 -226561 -D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 +journal article +45948 +10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 +002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 +1175-5326 +226561 +D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 - + @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ Ashmead - + Echthrodryinus Perkins, 1906 @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ by - + Ectopiognatha Perkins, 1906 @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ by - + Schedius Howard, 1910 @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ by - + Tetracnemella Girault, 1915 @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ by - + Xesmatia Timberlake, 1920 @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ by - + Pseudolitomastix Risbec, 1954 diff --git a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96EFFF2FF17FC39FD84FDAB.xml b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96EFFF2FF17FC39FD84FDAB.xml index ab80a1caa01..6cfea2f5a98 100644 --- a/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96EFFF2FF17FC39FD84FDAB.xml +++ b/data/5B/3D/87/5B3D87B5F96EFFF2FF17FC39FD84FDAB.xml @@ -1,77 +1,77 @@ - - - -Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China + + + +Description of three new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Xu +Zhang, Xu - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Yan-Zhou +Zhang, Yan-Zhou - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Ying +Wang, Ying - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Fu-Qiang +Chen, Fu-Qiang - - -Author + + +Author -Yu, Fang +Yu, Fang - - -Author + + +Author -Zhou, Qing-Song +Zhou, Qing-Song -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3790 + +2014 + +3790 - -3 + +3 - -451 -465 + +451 +465 -journal article -45948 -10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 -002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 -1175-5326 -226561 -D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 +journal article +45948 +10.11646/zootaxa.3790.3.4 +002ced36-b59f-46c6-9a65-9a466420cd01 +1175-5326 +226561 +D0D76C12-B028-4AA4-ACE8-4F3932012277 - + - + Ooencyrtus longicauda Zhang & Zhang diff --git a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D11FFF2FF7A8BC6672E67CF.xml b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D11FFF2FF7A8BC6672E67CF.xml index 5f723359938..2f6116d9450 100644 --- a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D11FFF2FF7A8BC6672E67CF.xml +++ b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D11FFF2FF7A8BC6672E67CF.xml @@ -1,37 +1,38 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar + + + +Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar - - -Author + + +Author -Blaimer, Bonnie B. +Blaimer, Bonnie B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2714 + +2010 + +2714 - -1 -39 + +1 +39 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.199681 -62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb -1175-5326 -199681 +journal article +46982 +10.5281/zenodo.199681 +62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb +1175-5326 +199681 - + @@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ from - + Crematogaster schenki Forel,1891 @@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ hereby designated the - + Crematogaster schenki Forel, Forel,1910a diff --git a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D14FFF1FF7A8E366036634F.xml b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D14FFF1FF7A8E366036634F.xml index 45f0d415c47..b9725c3800b 100644 --- a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D14FFF1FF7A8E366036634F.xml +++ b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D14FFF1FF7A8E366036634F.xml @@ -1,42 +1,43 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar + + + +Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar - - -Author + + +Author -Blaimer, Bonnie B. +Blaimer, Bonnie B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2714 + +2010 + +2714 - -1 -39 + +1 +39 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.199681 -62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb -1175-5326 -199681 +journal article +46982 +10.5281/zenodo.199681 +62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb +1175-5326 +199681 - + - + Crematogaster mahery NEW SPECIES diff --git a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D16FFFFFF7A8AB665FD66B1.xml b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D16FFFFFF7A8AB665FD66B1.xml index 8ceb8f498f7..d01b64ff7c4 100644 --- a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D16FFFFFF7A8AB665FD66B1.xml +++ b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D16FFFFFF7A8AB665FD66B1.xml @@ -1,42 +1,43 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar + + + +Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar - - -Author + + +Author -Blaimer, Bonnie B. +Blaimer, Bonnie B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2714 + +2010 + +2714 - -1 -39 + +1 +39 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.199681 -62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb -1175-5326 -199681 +journal article +46982 +10.5281/zenodo.199681 +62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb +1175-5326 +199681 - + - + Crematogaster malala NEW SPECIES diff --git a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D19FFFDFF7A8933666E636A.xml b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D19FFFDFF7A8933666E636A.xml index 05ab5e077b7..f65b01545d2 100644 --- a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D19FFFDFF7A8933666E636A.xml +++ b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D19FFFDFF7A8933666E636A.xml @@ -1,42 +1,43 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar + + + +Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar - - -Author + + +Author -Blaimer, Bonnie B. +Blaimer, Bonnie B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2714 + +2010 + +2714 - -1 -39 + +1 +39 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.199681 -62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb -1175-5326 -199681 +journal article +46982 +10.5281/zenodo.199681 +62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb +1175-5326 +199681 - + - + Crematogaster nosibeensis Forel 1891 @@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ from - + Crematogaster nosibeensis Forel, diff --git a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1AFFFBFF7A8AB660C866B1.xml b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1AFFFBFF7A8AB660C866B1.xml index 75fccbdf112..a82c98de8fb 100644 --- a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1AFFFBFF7A8AB660C866B1.xml +++ b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1AFFFBFF7A8AB660C866B1.xml @@ -1,42 +1,43 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar + + + +Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar - - -Author + + +Author -Blaimer, Bonnie B. +Blaimer, Bonnie B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2714 + +2010 + +2714 - -1 -39 + +1 +39 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.199681 -62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb -1175-5326 -199681 +journal article +46982 +10.5281/zenodo.199681 +62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb +1175-5326 +199681 - + - + Crematogaster sabatra NEW SPECIES diff --git a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1DFFC3FF7A893367A3675F.xml b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1DFFC3FF7A893367A3675F.xml index 4b33742cda6..4a408917a56 100644 --- a/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1DFFC3FF7A893367A3675F.xml +++ b/data/65/16/CC/6516CC460D1DFFC3FF7A893367A3675F.xml @@ -1,42 +1,43 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar + + + +Taxonomy and Natural History of the Crematogaster (Decacrema) - group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar - - -Author + + +Author -Blaimer, Bonnie B. +Blaimer, Bonnie B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2010 - -2714 + +2010 + +2714 - -1 -39 + +1 +39 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.199681 -62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb -1175-5326 -199681 +journal article +46982 +10.5281/zenodo.199681 +62e1623e-d85e-46ea-8edf-6cb01d7c88eb +1175-5326 +199681 - + - + Crematogaster sisa NEW SPECIES diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B2B2ADF4E13FDFAF904.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B2B2ADF4E13FDFAF904.xml index caa4ae3cc2c..44b9cc111b4 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B2B2ADF4E13FDFAF904.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B2B2ADF4E13FDFAF904.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Trilocypris gen. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B372A0849ECFCD9FAD0.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B372A0849ECFCD9FAD0.xml index fdbd32c879f..590c4b248ca 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B372A0849ECFCD9FAD0.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58213B372A0849ECFCD9FAD0.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Trilocypris horwitzi gen. et sp. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58293B2E2A124B0CFDBFF82B.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58293B2E2A124B0CFDBFF82B.xml index e25459872da..19a6ea8673d 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58293B2E2A124B0CFDBFF82B.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58293B2E2A124B0CFDBFF82B.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Patcypris outback gen. et sp. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA582E3B232AE9492CFD18FC24.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA582E3B232AE9492CFD18FC24.xml index 95b59749089..49ac95e4f59 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA582E3B232AE9492CFD18FC24.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA582E3B232AE9492CFD18FC24.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Patcypris gen. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3A2A1449ECFDA8FA69.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3A2A1449ECFDA8FA69.xml index 296291f1b97..e66fc479f5f 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3A2A1449ECFDA8FA69.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3A2A1449ECFDA8FA69.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Billcypris davisae gen. et sp. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3E2AE74E13FD18F904.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3E2AE74E13FD18F904.xml index e86095a317b..8b4ecfc7711 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3E2AE74E13FD18F904.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58343B3E2AE74E13FD18F904.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Billcypris gen. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58383B3F2A694D59FBD2F86B.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58383B3F2A694D59FBD2F86B.xml index 6e7f7b411b3..2d14ae471cd 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58383B3F2A694D59FBD2F86B.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA58383B3F2A694D59FBD2F86B.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Bilocypris mandoraensis gen. et sp. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583C3B322A6E4C64FE8EFDD2.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583C3B322A6E4C64FE8EFDD2.xml index a119dfb5936..208be33c447 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583C3B322A6E4C64FE8EFDD2.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583C3B322A6E4C64FE8EFDD2.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Bilocypris fortescuensis gen. et sp. nov. diff --git a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583D3B362AE44A58FEC6FC9C.xml b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583D3B362AE44A58FEC6FC9C.xml index 13b0bd9fc3b..1c6e21cefdf 100644 --- a/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583D3B362AE44A58FEC6FC9C.xml +++ b/data/69/0C/87/690C87EA583D3B362AE44A58FEC6FC9C.xml @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ - - - -Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) + + + +Four new genera and five new species of ‘ Heterocypris’ from Western Australia (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprinotinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Halse, Stuart A. +Halse, Stuart A. - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2019 - -2019-01-29 + +2019 + +2019-01-29 - -493 + +493 - -1 -35 + +1 +35 -journal article -28553 -10.5852/ejt.2019.493 -eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b -2562299 -1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 +journal article +28553 +10.5852/ejt.2019.493 +eacf640c-9853-4638-8414-18e4337c2a3b +2562299 +1B30A13F-F213-4F8E-B0DF-605660BE9349 - + - + Bilocypris gen. nov. diff --git a/data/81/1A/97/811A9718424CFFEBFF04FB4C0B8CFB49.xml b/data/81/1A/97/811A9718424CFFEBFF04FB4C0B8CFB49.xml index ad67b38682b..1c303676230 100644 --- a/data/81/1A/97/811A9718424CFFEBFF04FB4C0B8CFB49.xml +++ b/data/81/1A/97/811A9718424CFFEBFF04FB4C0B8CFB49.xml @@ -1,66 +1,67 @@ - - - -A new species of Goniurosaurus from Cat Ba Island, Hai Phong, northern Vietnam (Squamata: Eublepharidae) + + + +A new species of Goniurosaurus from Cat Ba Island, Hai Phong, northern Vietnam (Squamata: Eublepharidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Ziegler, Thomas +Ziegler, Thomas - - -Author + + +Author -Truong, Nguyen Quang +Truong, Nguyen Quang - - -Author + + +Author -Schmitz, Andreas +Schmitz, Andreas - - -Author + + +Author -Stenke, Roswitha +Stenke, Roswitha - - -Author + + +Author -Rösler, Herbert +Rösler, Herbert -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2008 - -1771 + +2008 + +1771 - -16 -30 + +16 +30 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.182143 -bc6feab1-51e1-4b6f-8e49-79cbfecd44ff -1175-5326 -182143 +journal article +49562 +10.5281/zenodo.182143 +bc6feab1-51e1-4b6f-8e49-79cbfecd44ff +1175-5326 +182143 - + - + Goniurosaurus catbaensis sp. n. diff --git a/data/83/66/87/8366879DE95B855EFF6FEE160CD0FB92.xml b/data/83/66/87/8366879DE95B855EFF6FEE160CD0FB92.xml index 52cc4f514d7..74755517273 100644 --- a/data/83/66/87/8366879DE95B855EFF6FEE160CD0FB92.xml +++ b/data/83/66/87/8366879DE95B855EFF6FEE160CD0FB92.xml @@ -1,46 +1,46 @@ - - - -Revision of Ephydrini Zetterstedt (Diptera: Ephydridae) from the Americas south of the United States + + + +Revision of Ephydrini Zetterstedt (Diptera: Ephydridae) from the Americas south of the United States - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne N. +Mathis, Wayne N. - - -Author + + +Author -Marinoni, Luciane +Marinoni, Luciane -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4116 + +2016 + +4116 - -1 + +1 - -1 -110 + +1 +110 -journal article -38982 -10.11646/zootaxa.4116.1.1 -c41804b4-7a66-4a00-afc1-c7a31871329f -1175-5326 -257322 -22D15539-E49E-4D6C-BFCF-D4DBC72BA640 +journal article +38982 +10.11646/zootaxa.4116.1.1 +c41804b4-7a66-4a00-afc1-c7a31871329f +1175-5326 +257322 +22D15539-E49E-4D6C-BFCF-D4DBC72BA640 @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Cresson - + Pogonephydra Hendel 1917 diff --git a/data/84/54/87/845487DBFFC5FFBDFEC5B5EBFA977A64.xml b/data/84/54/87/845487DBFFC5FFBDFEC5B5EBFA977A64.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ab2e891c16c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/84/54/87/845487DBFFC5FFBDFEC5B5EBFA977A64.xml @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ + + + +New dalmanitid trilobite taxa from the Lower Devonian of Argentina: comments on spinosity in endemic taxa from southern high paleolatitudes + + + +Author + +Randolfe, Enrique A. +Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Avenida Vélez Sarsfield 1611, Córdoba (X 5016 GCA) (Argentina) enrique. randolfe @ gmail. com (corresponding author) +enrique.randolfe@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Rustán, Juan José +Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Avenida Vélez Sarsfield 1611, Córdoba (X 5016 GCA) (Argentina) and Universidad Nacional de La Rioja, Avenida Luis M. de la Fuente S / N, Ciudad Universitaria de la Ciencia y de la Técnica, La Rioja (F 5300) (Argentina) juanjorustan @ gmail. com +juanjorustan@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Bignon, Arnaud +Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Avenida Vélez Sarsfield 1611, Córdoba (X 5016 GCA) (Argentina) arnaudbignon @ yahoo. fr +arnaudbignon@yahoo.fr + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2022 + +2022-01-12 + + +21 + + +2 + + +17 +38 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a2 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a2 +1777-571X +14204085 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1A719E89-49DC-4818-9821-BA8B97D2B654 + + + + + + +Ivanites leonorae + +n. gen., n. sp. + + + + + +( +Figs 3 +; +4 +) + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +4E9AE8A7-77D6-4E5D-B465-D4FB4EC303ED + + + + +Kasachstania + +? sp. Rustán, 2016: 137; fig. 6. + + + + + +TYPE + + +MATERIAL + +. + +— + +Holotype + +. One enrolled specimen +CORD-PZ 7114 +; +Fig. 3B, E, H, K +, M-N; and +Fig. 4A, D, E, G +, from Quebrada de las Aguaditas (Lochkovian-Pragian). + + + + + +Paratypes + +. Two cephala: +CEGH-UNC +12736, from Quebrada de las Aguaditas (Lochkovian-Pragian); +Fig. 3C, F, I, L +, O-Q; + +and + +CEGH-UNC +24430 (assigned with doubt), from Quebrada de Talacasto (Pragian); +Fig. 3A, D, G, J +; + +and + +one pygidium: +CEGH-UNC +24424, from Loma de los Piojos (Lochkovian-Pragian); +Fig. 4B, C, F, H. + + + +TYPE + +LOCALITY + +. — Quebrada de Talacasto, +San Juan Province +, +Argentina +. + + + + +ETYMOLOGY +. — This taxon is dedicated to Irene Leonor Grunewald, EAR’s mother. + + +OCCURRENCE +. — As for the genus. + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — As for the genus (monospecific). + + + + +DESCRIPTION + +Whole dorsal surface of carapace lacking ornamentation. +Cephalon widely parabolic in dorsal view. Cranidium with length/width index approximately 0.55, with a minimum of convexity in the anterolateral sides. Very short sag. and exsag. preglabellar area, less than 0.1% of total cranidial length sag. Shallow epiborder furrow running close to margin, narrowest in the anterior portion. +Glabella expanding tr. rather evenly forward, maximum width tr. located in the middle part of the frontal lobe, nearly equivalent to 0.6 of maximum cephalic width tr. +Glabella piriform-shaped,with axial furrows nearly straight and weakly divergent forward (approx. 16°) in the posterior part up to the junction with S3, then strongly divergent (approx.34°) up to the cephalic border, shallowest adjacent to the anterior part of the eye and deepest adjacent to S1. Shallow and delicately incised preglabellar furrow. Preglabellar field not developed. + +SO nearly straight, barely sinuous laterally, very narrow sag., exsag. and shallow ( +Fig. 3H +). S1 nearly straight, narrow sag., exsag., shallowing laterally to fade without contacting axial furrows, incised, becoming deeper, apodemal, adaxially. Apodems slightly convex forward, located nearly at the same exsagittal distance to SO and apodems of S2. S2 nearly straight, shorter tr. than S1, shallowing and fading laterally without contacting axial furrows, apodemal adaxially. S3 anterolaterally oriented, narrowest exsag. adaxially then broadening anterolaterally, effaced adjacent to anterior part of the eye in the contact with axial furrows. LO insufficiently appreciable. L1 short exsag., subrectangular, scarcely inflated and corresponding to 10% of glabellar total length sag. L2 slightly larger sag. than L1, subrectangular and barely more inflated near the axial furrows. L3 larger exsag. than L2, rapidly expanded anterolaterally, slightly inflated near the axial furrows. + +Glabellar frontal lobe dorsally oval to sub-rhombic, from slightly convex in posterior part to gently convex and sloping forwards anteriorly in lateral view, weakly inflated and convex dorsally with a slightly depressed median dorsal area subtly elongated exsag.; posteromedial impression subtly expressed. + +Eye kidney-shaped in dorsal view, with posterior edge opposite of S1 and anterior edge opposite to contact between axial furrows and S3. Eye maximum length exsag. about 40% of cranidium total length sag., and maximum width tr. about 15% of cephalon total width tr., ocular surface taller in anterior part, gently convex and subvertical in general, more vertically oriented in the posterior part ( +Fig. 3E +). Lenses regularly ordered in 45 vertical rows with a maximum of 16 lenses, with smaller ones in lower position. Lens formula, according the most complete eye from CORD-PZ 7114, is (from anterior): 2? 7? 9? 9 11 12 13 13 14 14? 15 15? +15 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 13 12 12 12 +11 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 8 7 6 6 6 6? 5? 4? 2? ( +Fig. 3M +). + +Palpebral furrow moderately deep and strongly convex exsag., deeper anteriorly, narrower tr. and shallower backward. + +Shallow and broad exsag. subocular ridge. Anterior branch of facial suture running subparallel to axial furrows, then circumscribing the glabellar frontal lobe.Posterior branch of facial suture running with a strong convexity anterolaterally from the posterior part of the eye, turning backwards and reaching lateral margin a little behind of the half exsag. of eye. Palpebral area elevated in comparison with remaining fixigenal field, slightly convex dorsally in posterior view. Postocular area moderately inclined laterally and slightly convex. Posterior border furrow in appearance deep and narrow exsag. Librigenal field narrow tr., depressed and steeply sloped downwards. Lateral border furrow broader tr. and deeper on librigenal field than on fixigenal field. Anterior border furrow indistinguishable of preglabellar furrow. Genal spine (from specimen CEGH-UNC 24430, +Fig. 3G +), slightly shorter than the cranidium total length sag., as wide as 10% of cephalon maximum width tr. Posterior border furrow continued into the base of the genal spine. Anterior cephalic doublure (according specimen CEGH-UNC 24430, +Fig. 3J +), with length sag. about 15% of total cranidium length + + + +FIG +. 3. — + +Ivanites leonorae + +n. gen., n. sp. +, cephala from the Lochkovian-Pragian of Talacasto Formation, Precordillera Argentina: +A +, +D +, +G +, +J +, CEGH-UNC 24430, internal mold of cephalon assigned with doubt, from Quebrada de Talacasto: +A +, frontal view; +D +, lateral view; +G +, dorsal view; +J +, ventral view; +B +, +E +, +H +, +K +, +M +, +N +, CORD-PZ 7114, holotype, enrolled specimen, from Quebrada de las Aguaditas: +B +, frontal view; +E +, lateral view; +H +, dorsal view; +K +, dorsofrontal view; +M +, eye; +N +, dorsal view of thoracic segments; +C +, +F +, +I +, +L +, +O -Q +, CEGH-UNC 12736, cephalon from Quebrada de las Aguaditas: +F +, internal mould lateral view; +I +, idem dorsal view; +O +, idem dorsolateral view; +Q +, idem dorsofrontal view; +C +, latex mould, frontal view; +L +, idem dorsal view; +P +, idem dorsofrontal view. Scale bars: 1.0 cm. + + +sag., nearly flat to barely concave with a very shallow furrow near margin. More depressed internal area about 50% of total doublure length sag., posteriorly located. +Hypostome unknown. + +Thorax scarcely known ( +Fig. 3N +). Axis with 37% of thorax total width tr. across the most anterior segments. Median part sag. of axial rings convex anteriorly and concave posteriorly in dorsal view, lateral sides slightly convex. Axial rings more convex medially in transversal view. + +Pygidium broadly subtriangular in dorsal view, with length/ width index approximately 0.8. Axial furrows nearly straight to barely convex laterally, very narrow tr. and moderately deep, diverging from sagittal plane about 6-7°. Pygidial axis narrow, approximately 25% of the maximum pygidial width tr., with a maximum of dorsal convexity tr. medially and just a barely concave profile in lateral view, with 18-20 well-defined axial rings plus a terminal piece. First pygidial eight axial rings gently elevated dorsally in the posterior part, in lateral view, then becoming nearly flat and effaced backward. Nearly first seven axial rings with convex to sub-rectangular lateral sides in dorsal view, posterior ones nearly sub-rectangular. Inter-ring furrows narrow sag., deepest laterally, effaced medially sag. Inter-ring furrows effaced sagittally in the posterior part of the axis, defining a median band of even width tr. Pleural field with 14 pleurae, narrow exsag. and deep pleural furrows, gradually less impressed backward and more posteriorly directed. Anteriormost pleurae (particularly the first seven) sinuous (slightly convex backward near axial furrow, then strongly convex forward toward fulcrum) bending backwards at fulcrum. Posteriormost pleurae becoming progressively straighter and backwardly oriented, trending to be parallel to the axis. Interpleural furrows well-impressed, incised, and symmetrical in cross-section exsag. Pleural bands and furrows progressively fading distally to efface next to pygidial margin, leaving an insinuated pygidial border. Pygidial border and distal part of pleurae steeply inclined downward. Stout caudal mucro slightly downward directed with acute dorsal convexity, tip not adequately preserved. + + + +REMARKS + + + +Ivanites leonorae + +n. gen., n. sp. +resembles “ + +Kasachstania + +” +gerardoi +Edgecombe & Ramsköld, 1994 +, a species with current uncertain generic assignment ( + +Randolfe +et al. +2020 + +), from the upper Silurian of +Bolivia +and Lower Devonian of +Argentina +. + +Ivanites leonorae + +n. gen., n. sp. +differs in having smaller exsag. eyes, anteriorly evenly rounded glabellar frontal lobe in dorsal view (not acute), a less rounded pygidium, much narrower exsag. pygidial pleural furrows, distal part of pleural bands without elevations and depressions, delicately convex pygidial border instead of being wide tr. and concave, and distal part more depressed toward the mucro. The cephalon CEGH-UNC 24430 ( +Fig. 3A, D, G, J +) is assigned with doubt to + +I. leonorae + +n. gen., n. sp. +Differences with other cephala of + +I. leonorae + +n. gen., n. sp. +include a lower profile in lateral view, margin nearly straight in lateral and frontal view, lower eyes in appearance with less rows of lenses and frontal lobe not so convex and steeply inclined forward anteriorly. This specimen originated from sandy layers (Pragian of the Quebrada de Talacasto section), in contrast with remaining specimens of + +I. leonorae + +n. gen., n. sp. +coming from nodules from the pelitic lowermost part of the Talacasto Formation (Lochkovian to Pragian from Quebrada de las Aguaditas and Loma de los Piojos sections), and thus some morphological differences might be, taphonomic, due to a slight dorso-ventral compression. This specimen is the only one preserving a genal spine and consequently its characters were not included in the diagnosis. Such genal spines, exhibiting the posterior border furrow continued in a longitudinal genal furrow, were considered typical of Dalmanitinae ( +Campbell 1977 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/84/54/87/845487DBFFCFFFBBFEE3B28DFB9C7BBA.xml b/data/84/54/87/845487DBFFCFFFBBFEE3B28DFB9C7BBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..91a53876d42 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/84/54/87/845487DBFFCFFFBBFEE3B28DFB9C7BBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@ + + + +New dalmanitid trilobite taxa from the Lower Devonian of Argentina: comments on spinosity in endemic taxa from southern high paleolatitudes + + + +Author + +Randolfe, Enrique A. +Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Avenida Vélez Sarsfield 1611, Córdoba (X 5016 GCA) (Argentina) enrique. randolfe @ gmail. com (corresponding author) +enrique.randolfe@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Rustán, Juan José +Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Avenida Vélez Sarsfield 1611, Córdoba (X 5016 GCA) (Argentina) and Universidad Nacional de La Rioja, Avenida Luis M. de la Fuente S / N, Ciudad Universitaria de la Ciencia y de la Técnica, La Rioja (F 5300) (Argentina) juanjorustan @ gmail. com +juanjorustan@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Bignon, Arnaud +Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Avenida Vélez Sarsfield 1611, Córdoba (X 5016 GCA) (Argentina) arnaudbignon @ yahoo. fr +arnaudbignon@yahoo.fr + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2022 + +2022-01-12 + + +21 + + +2 + + +17 +38 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a2 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a2 +1777-571X +14204085 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1A719E89-49DC-4818-9821-BA8B97D2B654 + + + + + + +Aguaditaspis mediaspina + +? + + + + + + +MATERIAL + +. — + +Two incomplete pygidia from Quebrada de las Aguaditas ( +CEGH-UNC +27421; +Fig. 6A, B, D, E, I, J + +; and + +CEGH-UNC +27420; +Fig. 6C +, F-H). + + + +OCCURRENCE +. — Lochkovian-Pragian, Talacasto Formation, Quebrada de las Aguaditas, +San Juan +, Precordillera +Argentina +, +Argentina +. + + + + +DESCRIPTION + + +Because of their tentative assignment, description of these specimens is herein focused on characters differing from others + +A. mediaspina + +n. gen., n. sp. + +Axial furrows broad tr., moderately deep, with a weak divergence from sagittal line (7°). Axis with at least 24 axial rings. Axial terminus poorly defined. Anterior 13 rings strongly defined, lateral sides convex in dorsal view. Anterior side of first 13 rings convex and posterior side slightly concave. First four axial rings bearing dorsal posteromedial nodes. Pleural field with 15 pleurae, bearing pleural furrows, gradually less impressed backward and more posteriorly directed. Anteriormost pleural furrows (particularly the first six) slightly convex adaxially, interpleural furrows nearly straight. Interpleural furrows slightly impressed in first six pleurae, then even less impressed, and symmetrical in cross-section. Posterior pleural bands narrower exsag. and more vaulted than anterior pleural bands. Pygidial caudal border with a little sag. and relatively broad tr. spine with a rounded base ventrally directed. Regular granular ornamentation in posterior region of axial rings and anterior pleural bands, also present in surface of terminal piece but less densely distributed. + + + +REMARKS + + +A number of pygidia assigned herein with doubt to + +A.mediaspina + +n. gen., n. sp. +, co-occur in the same layers of the Quebrada de las Aguaditas +type +locality, and are very similar to those of + +A. mediaspina + +n. gen., n. sp. +They share some diagnostic characters: a steeply inclined anterior slope of pleural furrows; ornamentation posteromedially located on some axial rings, similar sinuosity of pleural bands and furrows and an elongated and stout post-axial region. Differences include, in these specimens, wider pleural bands exsag., interpleural furrows better impressed, higher number of axial rings, an extremely subdued post-axial ridge, and ornamentation of axial rings compound of medial nodes or subtle inflations instead of spines. Furthermore, the number of axial rings is remarkably high for most dalmanitids (more than 20 is extremely rare) and the anterior slope of pleural furrows is typically much steeper than the posterior slope. However, the general pygidial morphology is consistent, and no similar taxa are known outside from the fossiliferous interval of the Quebrada de las Aguaditas. Hence, we interpret that differences among specimens might be due to intraspecific variability and refer putatively the specimens to + +A. mediaspina + +n. gen., n. sp. +A caudal spine, relatively short, stout, subtriangular in cross-section and ventrally directed distally is a unique character within dalmanitids. However, this character cannot be appreciated in + +A. mediaspina + +n. gen., n. sp. +, which caudal part is unknown in +type +specimens. Thus, the downturned caudal spine could not be used to solve the taxonomic proposal, nor was included in the diagnosis. + + +New genus and species of +Dalmanitidae + + +( +Fig. 7 +) + + + + + +MATERIAL + +. — + +One incomplete pygidium from Quebrada de las Aguaditas +CEGH-UNC +27422; +Fig. 7. + + + +OCCURRENCE +. — Lochkovian-Pragian, Talacasto Formation, Quebrada de las Aguaditas, +San Juan Province +, +Argentina +. + + + + +DESCRIPTION + +Pygidium subtriangular in dorsal view, with length/width index approximately 1.1. Axial furrows nearly straight, narrow tr., moderately deep, with a weak divergence from sagittal line (about 7°) along the first 15 axial rings, and then nearly parallel to the sagittal line, after a subdued constriction of the axis. Axis with 24 axial rings plus a terminal piece, slightly concave in lateral view. First axial ring approximately 30% of the maximum pygidial width tr. Axial rings narrow sag., exsag. almost rectangular with slightly convex lateral sides in dorsal view. First 14 axial rings bearing typically two strong adaxial dorsal small spines or spine-like tubercles, variably developed and arranged in two longitudinal rows (each on different sides of the sagittal plane), and usually two or more additional much smaller spines either laterally (in rings 1 to 5) or between them (in rings 1-2?; 5-11). Inter-ring furrows well-impressed, apodemal abaxially. Apodemal pits without contacting axial furrows. Pleural field with 16 pleurae, bearing broad exsag. and deep pleural furrows, gradually less impressed backward and more posterolaterally directed. Anteriormost pleurae (particularly the first nine) nearly straight to slightly concave forward in the pleural field adaxially from fulcrum, slightly convex backward toward the fulcrum, then bending strongly backward abaxially at fulcrum, distinguishable up to near the margin. Posteriormost pleurae progressively becoming nearly straight and backwardly oriented, trending to be parallel to the axis. Interpleural furrows well-impressed but incised and shallow. Anterior pleural bands convex dorsally in cross-section, higher, slightly broader exsag., and extending more distally than the posterior bands, becoming broadest exsag. near fulcrum. Anterior band of first six pleurae bearing typically 3-4 spine-like small tubercles irregularly and asymmetrically distributed. Posterior pleural band of the first two pleurae with little spines abaxially near fulcrum. Pleural bands and furrows becoming progressively faint distally to efface next to the pygidial margin, leaving a barely defined pygidial border. Caudal region elongated backward, with no ornamentation. Pygidial terminus continued in a gently upturned caudal spine of unknown total length. Regular granular ornamentation. + + + +FIG +. 6. — + +Aguaditaspis mediaspina + +?, pygidia from the Lochkovian-Pragian of Quebrada de las Aguaditas, Talacasto Formation, Precordillera Argentina: +A +, +B +, +D +, +E +, +I +, +J +, CEGH-UNC 27421: +A +, latex mould dorsal view; +B +, internal mould dorsal view; +D +, latex mould lateral view; +E +, internal mould lateral view; +I +, latex mould posterior view; +J +, internal mould posterior view; +C +, +F -H +, CEGH-UNC 27420: +C +, internal mould dorsal view; +F +, latex mould lateral view; +G +, idem dorsoposterior view; +H +, idem dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 cm. + + + + +REMARKS + + +The new genus and species of +Dalmanitidae +combines diagnostic characters of Dalmanitinae, such as asymmetrical width exsag. of pygidial pleural bands, with characters of Synphoriinae as a poorly defined pygidial border and apodemal pits of pygidial axis without contacting axial furrows. + + +Ornamentation appears to be similar to that of + +Roncellia +Lespérance & Bourque, 1971 + +, from the Lower Devonian of +Canada +; + +Fenestraspis + +, from the Lower Devonian of +Bolivia +; and especially +Dalmanitoide +s. These genera share a very narrow tr. pygidial border, and spines/tubercles on several axial rings, usually paired and trending to define longitudinal rows. However, specimens of + +Dalmanitoides + +and + +Roncellia + +differ from our specimen by spines developed on the posterior pleural bands, instead of being located on the anterior ones. In turn, the broad bases of spines in + +Dalmanitoides + +protrude into the following anterior pleural band, which contrasts with the delicate spine bases of the new genus and species of +Dalmanitidae +. Our specimen could be differentiated from + +Dalmanitoides + +and + +Roncellia + +from its narrower tr. pygidium, a higher number of axial rings and pleurae, a straighter lateral margin, and absence of dorsal ornamentation on the last axial rings. + +Fenestraspis + +, in contrast, is clearly different by its unique intersegmental fenestrae and nearly straight pleurae. Hence, similarities in the ornamentation pattern among these genera are most probably due to evolutionary convergence, although this must be tested in a phylogenetic analysis. + +The combination of the spines distribution pattern, the high number of axial rings and the sharp subtriangular shape with weakly convex lateral margins, is unique for a dalmanitid and suggest that this specimen corresponds to a new genus. We leave it in open nomenclature due to the scarcity of material. + +It is worth mentioning an irregularity in the last three pleurae on the left side specimen ( +Fig. 7I +). These pleurae appear to be fused adaxially, suggesting a malformation or a post-damage regeneration. It is closely similar to interpretations of post predation-marks ( +Šnajdr 1981 +). These abnormalities are explained as evidence of regeneration after failed predation, in which the margin regenerates first while successive moults change the pre-damage distribution of pleural furrows and bands. The typical result of this process would be a pygidial margin without any damage but pleural furrows and bands irregularly distributed, as in our case. However, it is very difficult to objectively distinguish post-damage regeneration from some teratological conditions ( +Owen 1985 +). + +Bicknell +et al. +(2019) + +proposed to reject a teratological origin for distinctive shapes of marginal embayments, marks of cicatrization and/or single spine injuries. Nevertheless, none of these characteristics have been seen in our specimen. In a study about abnormalities and spinosity in Cambrian trilobites, a correlation was found between development of spines and abundance of abnormalities ( +Pates & Bicknell 2019 +). The conclusion of that publication was that in such cases abnormalities would correspond to post-predation marks. In either case, this is the first abnormality of this kind registered in post-Ordovician dalmanitids. + + +On the other hand, this specimen exhibits two little circular marks also located in the left pleural field, which look like sessile epibiont attachment structures ( +Fig. 7H +). We interpret that these structures were probably post mortem and not related to predation. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD17A37FF56A87AFCBCFCBF.xml b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD17A37FF56A87AFCBCFCBF.xml index f0743f90eb3..9b5500bb5a9 100644 --- a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD17A37FF56A87AFCBCFCBF.xml +++ b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD17A37FF56A87AFCBCFCBF.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species + + + +Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-03-23 + +2020 + +2020-03-23 - -4755 + +4755 - -1 + +1 -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 -0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 -1175-5326 -3724253 -AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 +journal volume +23406 +10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 +0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 +1175-5326 +3724253 +AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 - + Promalacti - + pileata Wang, 2019 diff --git a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD27A37FF56AD6EFCD7FE58.xml b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD27A37FF56AD6EFCD7FE58.xml index d2c8f7347a6..6700ac218a7 100644 --- a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD27A37FF56AD6EFCD7FE58.xml +++ b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD27A37FF56AD6EFCD7FE58.xml @@ -1,50 +1,51 @@ - - - -Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species + + + +Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-03-23 + +2020 + +2020-03-23 - -4755 + +4755 - -1 + +1 -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 -0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 -1175-5326 -3724253 -AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 +journal volume +23406 +10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 +0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 +1175-5326 +3724253 +AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 - + - + Promalactis trigonilobata Wang, 2018 diff --git a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD37A35FF56AF3FFB16F83C.xml b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD37A35FF56AF3FFB16F83C.xml index e8fe2574ffa..d22546d4715 100644 --- a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD37A35FF56AF3FFB16F83C.xml +++ b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD37A35FF56AF3FFB16F83C.xml @@ -1,50 +1,51 @@ - - - -Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species + + + +Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-03-23 + +2020 + +2020-03-23 - -4755 + +4755 - -1 + +1 -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 -0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 -1175-5326 -3724253 -AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 +journal volume +23406 +10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 +0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 +1175-5326 +3724253 +AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 - + - + Promalactis folivalva Wang, 2018 diff --git a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A32FF56AAC7FDD7FA6D.xml b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A32FF56AAC7FDD7FA6D.xml index 791271f217a..deb5a7aa4fc 100644 --- a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A32FF56AAC7FDD7FA6D.xml +++ b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A32FF56AAC7FDD7FA6D.xml @@ -1,51 +1,52 @@ - - - -Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species + + + +Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-03-23 + +2020 + +2020-03-23 - -4755 + +4755 - -1 + +1 -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 -0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 -1175-5326 -3724253 -AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 +journal volume +23406 +10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 +0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 +1175-5326 +3724253 +AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 - + - + Promalactis abasiloba Wang diff --git a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A35FF56AC67FA5AFA85.xml b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A35FF56AC67FA5AFA85.xml index b34af846f6a..43a83fba352 100644 --- a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A35FF56AC67FA5AFA85.xml +++ b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD47A35FF56AC67FA5AFA85.xml @@ -1,51 +1,52 @@ - - - -Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species + + + +Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-03-23 + +2020 + +2020-03-23 - -4755 + +4755 - -1 + +1 -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 -0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 -1175-5326 -3724253 -AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 +journal volume +23406 +10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 +0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 +1175-5326 +3724253 +AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 - + - + Promalactis trusmadiensis Wang diff --git a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD67A33FF56AE67FD99FE7D.xml b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD67A33FF56AE67FD99FE7D.xml index 9c9e35b9283..565dc3066b9 100644 --- a/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD67A33FF56AE67FD99FE7D.xml +++ b/data/85/78/83/85788344FFD67A33FF56AE67FD99FE7D.xml @@ -1,50 +1,51 @@ - - - -Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species + + + +Genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) from Malaysia with description of three new species - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2020 - -2020-03-23 + +2020 + +2020-03-23 - -4755 + +4755 - -1 + +1 -journal volume -10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 -0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 -1175-5326 -3724253 -AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 +journal volume +23406 +10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.2 +0655bb1f-85b3-4614-91e2-d649e86c5164 +1175-5326 +3724253 +AB43B8D4-3244-4400-BDD9-DF20BAB87961 - + - + Promalactis clavivalvata Wang diff --git a/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF8CC09B887C6.xml b/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF8CC09B887C6.xml index 74ee354bf7b..25c67567e2f 100644 --- a/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF8CC09B887C6.xml +++ b/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF8CC09B887C6.xml @@ -1,68 +1,69 @@ - - - -Late Silurian palynomorphs from the Precordillera of San Juan, Argentina: Diversity, palaeoenvironmental and palaeogeographic significance + + + +Late Silurian palynomorphs from the Precordillera of San Juan, Argentina: Diversity, palaeoenvironmental and palaeogeographic significance - - -Author + + +Author -García Muro, Victoria J. +García Muro, Victoria J. - - -Author + + +Author -Rubinstein, Claudia V. +Rubinstein, Claudia V. - - -Author + + +Author -Steemans, Philippe +Steemans, Philippe -text - - -Acta Palaeontologica Polonica +text + + +Acta Palaeontologica Polonica - -2018 - -2018-01-11 + +2018 + +2018-01-11 - -63 + +63 - -1 + +1 - -41 -61 + +41 +61 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00400.2017 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00400.2017 -journal article -294456 -10.4202/app.00400.2017 -1f3b033c-0992-4bf0-9a03-516843ea8a52 -1732-2421 -10626537 +journal article +294456 +10.4202/app.00400.2017 +1f3b033c-0992-4bf0-9a03-516843ea8a52 +1732-2421 +10626537 - + - + Emphanisporites - ? tenuis -sp. nov. +sp. nov + +. @@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ sp. D - + Etymology : From Latin @@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ sp. D Type material : - + Holotype : MPLP 13-60984 @@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ sp. D ) . - + Paratype : MPLP 2-61065 @@ -165,19 +166,18 @@ sp. D Fig. 11L ) - + from Cerro La Chilca section . + + - - -Type -locality - + +Type locality : Quebrada Ancha upper section, @@ -195,32 +195,35 @@ upper section, . - -Type -horizon - +Type horizon : Storm-dominated inner shelf environment of the Los Espejos Formation, Přídolí. + + Material.— Seven specimens measured. Samples MPLP 1-61065 (O28/3); MPLP 2-61057 (O47/1; Q42/1, U27); MPLP 2-60704 (K38/4), MPLP 9-60664 (S28), MPLP 10-60673 (J23/1). Wenlock?–Přídolí of Argentina , Cerro La Chilca and Quebrada Ancha localities, Los Espejos Formation. + + Diagnosis .—Trilete patinate spore with numerous tenuous ribs on the proximal face. + + Description .—Trilete patinate spore with subtriangular to subcircular amb. The thickness of the patina is variable. Laesure straight, extends to the equator, accompanied by labra about 2–4 μm in overall width. Equatorially thickened, 2–4 μm wide. Proximally, 18–26 ribs of less than 1μm of width per interradial area, extending to the patina. Dimensions -.—42–(50)–55μm ( -7 specimens -measured). +.—42–(50)–55μm (7 specimens measured). + + Remarks .—Other species of @@ -240,11 +243,11 @@ is ornamented by similar thin radial ribs in the hilum but lacks the trilete mar Emphanisporites does not comprise patinate forms. Possibly, a new genus should be considered for the specimens included in - + Emphanisporites - ? tenuis + although the specimens are not enough to create it in the present contribution. @@ -255,17 +258,9 @@ recorded Emphanisporites sp. D -from the late Ludlow of -Libya -and the early Přídolí of -England and Wales -but did not describe the species and the latter was not even illustrated. Lochkovian of the Amazon Basin, -Brazil -( +from the late Ludlow of Libya and the early Přídolí of England and Wales but did not describe the species and the latter was not even illustrated. Lochkovian of the Amazon Basin, Brazil ( Steemans et al. 2008 -). Wenlock? to Přídolí of the Precordillera, -Argentina -( +). Wenlock? to Přídolí of the Precordillera, Argentina ( García Muro et al. 2014b ; García Muro and Rubinstein 2015 diff --git a/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF9440E318639.xml b/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF9440E318639.xml index c55a199a40b..16cc4c90581 100644 --- a/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF9440E318639.xml +++ b/data/88/50/87/88508783FD4CFF84FFBBF9440E318639.xml @@ -1,71 +1,73 @@ - - - -Late Silurian palynomorphs from the Precordillera of San Juan, Argentina: Diversity, palaeoenvironmental and palaeogeographic significance + + + +Late Silurian palynomorphs from the Precordillera of San Juan, Argentina: Diversity, palaeoenvironmental and palaeogeographic significance - - -Author + + +Author -García Muro, Victoria J. +García Muro, Victoria J. - - -Author + + +Author -Rubinstein, Claudia V. +Rubinstein, Claudia V. - - -Author + + +Author -Steemans, Philippe +Steemans, Philippe -text - - -Acta Palaeontologica Polonica +text + + +Acta Palaeontologica Polonica - -2018 - -2018-01-11 + +2018 + +2018-01-11 - -63 + +63 - -1 + +1 - -41 -61 + +41 +61 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00400.2017 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00400.2017 -journal article -10.4202/app.00400.2017 -1732-2421 -10626537 +journal article +294456 +10.4202/app.00400.2017 +1f3b033c-0992-4bf0-9a03-516843ea8a52 +1732-2421 +10626537 - + Genus - + Emphanisporites McGregor, 1961 - + - + Type species diff --git a/data/8A/3C/8A/8A3C8A14FFADCB20077EFA67FB740EA1.xml b/data/8A/3C/8A/8A3C8A14FFADCB20077EFA67FB740EA1.xml deleted file mode 100644 index 682a92b11b5..00000000000 --- a/data/8A/3C/8A/8A3C8A14FFADCB20077EFA67FB740EA1.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1042 +0,0 @@ - - - -The Aplocnemus Stephens, 1830, of Greece (Coleoptera, Cleroidea, Dasytidae). A contribution to their knowledge - - - -Author - -Liberti, Gianfranco - -text - - -Natural History Sciences - - -2019 - -2018-11-29 - - -6 - - -1 - - -3 -26 - - - - -http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2019.389 - -journal article -10.4081/nhs.2019.389 -2385-0922 -12523865 - - - - - - -DISCUSSION OF - -APLOCNEMUS - -SUBGENERA - - - - - - -Genus - -Aplocnemus - -was established by Stephens (1830) for - -Crioceris impressa -Marsham, 1802 - -and the use of this name, instead of - -Elicopis -Stephens, 1829 - -has been recently explained (Peacock, 1987; -Liberti, 1995 -). The spelling -Haplocnemus -is an unjustified emendation introduced by Agassiz (1846: 172). - - - -Aplocnemus - -was split into four subgenera by Schilsky (1894b: 234): - - - -Aplocnemus -( -Aplocnemus -) - -; -type -species - -Crioceris impressa -Marsham, 1802 - -, by original designation (see also Peacock, 1987: 152). - - - -Aplocnemus -( -Diplambe -) - -; -type -species - -A -. ( -Diplambe -) -montivagus -Rosenhauer, 1856 - -, designated by Peacock (1987: 152). - - - -Aplocnemus -( -Holcopleura -) - -; -type -species - -A -. ( -Holcopleura -) -reitteri -Schilsky, 1894 - -, by monotypy (Schilsky, 1894b: 234). - - - -Aplocnemus -( -Ischnopalpus -) - -; -type -species - -A -. ( -Ischnopalpus -) -subcostatus -Schilsky, 1894 - -, by subsequent designation (Schilsky, 1894a: 62). - -Shortly afterwards Pic (1896: 47) added a fifth subgenus: - - -Aplocnemus -( -Pseudaphictus -) - -; -type -species - -A -. -tournieri -Pic, 1896 - -by monotypy (see also Peacock, 1987: 152). - - -These five subgenera have been accepted by Schilsky (1897), Pic (1937) and Peacock (1987). The paper of Peacock (1987) is a nice revision of the whole subfamily -Rhadalinae -with excellent illustrations, however she does not discuss the - -Aplocnemus - -subgenera and lists all the species together in alphabetical order. - - -A couple of decades later Constantin (2005: 219) synonymized - -Aplocnemus -( -Pseudaphictus -) - -with - -Aplocnemus -( -Aplocnemus -) - -, a proposal fully shared by the writer because the subgenus was created only based on elytral shape – namely humeral callous reduced to absent, elytra rounded and widened in the middle – which is not structural but simply linked to apterism (or to reduced wings). - - - -Aplocnemus -( -Diplambe -) - -has been defined (Schilsky, 1894b: 234) on the ground of the lateral elytral border appearing double [due to the presence of a “sublateral carina in basal half, forming a double elytral edge” (Peacock, 1987: 136)]: a well evident character shared with - -Rhadalus -LeConte, 1852 - -(Peacock, 1987: Fig. 16). Furthermore in -A -. ( - -Diplambe - -) phallobase and parameres are not fused together and appear connected by membranous tissues (Fig. 50; see also Majer, 1987: Fig. 212), a character shared by genus - -Trichoceble -Thomson, 1859 - -(Liberti, 2012: Figs. 8, 28, 39, 43). - - - -Aplocnemus -( -Ischnopalpus -) - -has been defined mainly on the ground of maxillary palps last article which is spindle shaped instead of being securiform (Peacock, 1987: Figs. 31, 32). Schilsky (1897: 34 -BB -) also suggests a couple of further characters: dorsal surface black and strongly punctuate and longer epipleura, but these are not always fully valid [as for example - -A -. ( -Ischnopalpus -) -gracilicornis -Schilsky, 1897 - -]. However the validity of -Ischnopalpus -, possibly up to generic level, is also supported by the aedeagus shape, characterized by an overdeveloped tegmen enveloping a smaller median lobe (Figs. 15, 17, 18; see also Majer, 1987: Fig. 205) while in -A -. ( - -Aplocnemus - -) the tegmen is placed astride a well developed median lobe (Figs. 16, 20). Also note the -Ischnopalpus -spicular fork apically strongly bent dorsally, against the - -Aplocnemus - -one which is moderately bent. - - -On the other hand -A -. ( - -Holcopleura - -), established by Schilsky (1894b: 234, 1897: 34 -BBB -) for - -A -. -reitteri - -, was based on just one character: the propleura (“Pleuren des Halsschildes”) fitted with a transverse impression (“querfurche”); namely the front legs coxal grooves extend, although with reduced depth, nearly up to the lateral sides. But this character is often unclear, difficult to appreciate and can be (more or less) detected only in - -A -. -reitteri - -. In -Greece -three more species resembling - -A -. -reitteri - -can be found: - -A -. -caelatus - -, - -A -. -cribrarius - -and - -A -. -henrici - -. These four species show evident similarities and compose a homogeneous group: in spite of that the writer was not able to find any definite, clear cut differential character common only to these species, to support the - -Holcopleura - -subgenus validity (the Schilsky’s “querfurche” appears, to the writer, inadequate; see also the discussion below). For this reason, the synonymy with -A -. ( - -Aplocnemus - -) is here proposed: - - - -Aplocnemus - -subgenus - -Holcopleura -Schilsky, 1894 - -= - -Aplocnemus - -subgenus - -Aplocnemus -Stephens, 1830 - - -syn. n. - - - - -Aplocnemus -( -Aplocnemus -) - -are characterized (Schilsky, 1897: 34 -BB -) by variable, more or less securiform, truncated last article of maxillary palpi (Peacock, 1987: Fig. 31) and simple elytral lateral border. - - -Considering the maxillary palpi last article, in its present meaning subgenus - -Aplocnemus - -includes species with apical edge longer than internal edge (largely securiform) as well as others where apical edge is as long as (or even shorter than) internal edge (less evidently hatchet shaped); a number of species also have (males) with a round, finely pubescent impression on first and (often) second visible sternites (Constantin, 2005: Fig. 6). These two characters are (to some extent) related: species with the round impression on sternites also show clearly securiform last palpi article; on the other hand species with simple sternites also have last palpi article “less securiform” (namely longer with shorter apical edge). The latter case include our four species: - -A -. -caelatus - -, - -A -. -cribriarius - -, - -A -. -henrici - -and - -A -. -reitteri - -, together with many others (as, for example, - -A -. -cylindricus -Kiesenwetter, 1863 - -, - -A -. -angelinii - -, - -A -. -jejunus - -and others). It might be that, in the future, subgenus - -Aplocnemus - -could be split taking these characters into account (in the writer’s opinion these criteria are, anyway, well outside the definition of the Schilsky’s subgenus - -Holcopleura - -). - - -As a conclusion, three out of the four Schilsky’s subgenera, namely -A -. ( - -Aplocnemus - -), -A -. ( - -Diplambe - -) and -A -. ( -Ischnopalpus -) show good differential external characters as well as important aedeagical differences: they are deemed to be valid and are here accepted. Whether they should be considered subgenera, or should be raised to good genera, is beyond the scope of the present paper. - - -Table 1 -summarizes the main differences between the three valid subgenera: -A -. ( - -Aplocnemus - -), -A -. ( - -Diplambe - -) and -A -. ( -Ischnopalpus -) (however please note that no -Ischnopalpus -lives in the territory here considered). - - - -Tab. 1 - Main differential characters between - -Aplocnemus - -subgenera. - - -* = - -A -. ( -Ischnopalpus -) -subcostatus - -Schilsky, 1894, -type -species of this subgenus, has been here chosen as representative. -It -is very common in -Morocco -, from the sea level to over - -2000 m - -elevation (original, unpublished data). But taxonomy is uncertain [it might be a possible synonym of - -A -. ( -Ischnopalpus -) -morio -(Schönerr, 1817) - -] and this name may turn out, in the future, as incorrect - - -. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- -subg. - -Aplocnemus - - - - -subg. - -Diplambe - - - - -subg. -Ischnopalpus -* - -
Median lobe shapeTubular, approx. same thickness in lateral and ventral views; in lateral view more or less, but always clearly, arched (namely bent sternally at base and/or at apex: see, for example, Fig. 20).Tubular, in lateral view thinner, flattened, either bent (basally and/or apically) or more or less straight; in ventral view wider, elongate, subelliptical (Figs. 47, 48).Dorsally open, in lateral view rather thin, straight or slightly convex on sternal side; in ventral view elongate, more or less sub-elliptical (Figs. 15, 17, 18).
TegmenFlat, obliquely encircling median lobe (Figs. 16, 20). Phallobase and parameres fused together (Figs. 22, 27, 30). Sclerotized border of parameres narrow (Fig. 46).Flat, obliquely encircling median lobe (as in Fig. 16). Phallobase and parameres not fused but connected by a membrane (Fig. 50). Sclerotized part of parameres rather wide (Fig. 50).Approx. tubular (open tergally), fully enveloping the median lobe (Figs. 17, 18). Phallobase and parameres fused together (Fig. 17). Nearly entirely sclerotized (Figs. 17, 18).
Central process of last sterniteMore or less evident: very short to well developed.Short or very short (Fig. 51).Rudimentary to very short (Fig. 15).
Elytral lateral sideSimpleAppearing double at least in basal halfSimple
PalpiSecuriform to subelliptical, apically widely truncated.Sub-elliptical, apically evidently truncated.Fusiform, apically very shortly truncated.
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- - -THE - -APLOCNEMUS - -SPECIES OF -GREECE - - - - -Checklist - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-Species - -Distribution - -Typical locality -
- -Aplocnemus -( -Diplambe -) -abietum -Kiesenwetter, 1859 - -= - -A -. -thessalicus -Pic, 1908 - -( -syn. n. -) = - -A -. -atricornis -Pic, 1921 - -( -syn. n. -) = - -A -. -latior -Pic, 1908 - -( -syn. n. -) -RO, MK, BG, GR, TR (?)Oros Parnitha near Athens (GR)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -angelinii -Liberti, 1995 - -I, AL, GR (Corfù)Policoro (Basilicata, I)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -basalis -(Küster, 1849) - -= - -A -. -macedonicus -Pic, 1922 - -( -syn. n. -) = - -A -. -basalis -var. -distinctipes -Pic, 1908 - -HR, MNE, GR, TRTrogir (HR)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -caelatus -(Brullé, 1832) - -= - -A -. -pristocerus -Kiesenwetter, 1859 - -( -syn. n. -) -GRPeloponnesus
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -corcyricus -Miller, 1866 - -I, GRKerkyra Island (GR)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -cribrarius -(Brullé, 1832) - -GRPeloponnesus
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -henrici - - -sp. n. - -BG, GRMount Vitoscia near Sofia (BG)
-Aplocmenus - -( -A -.) -integer -Baudi, 1874 - -F, I, CH, H,RO, BG, GR, TRPavia (I)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -jejunus -Kiesenwetter, 1863 - -F, I, SLO, HR, BG, GR, TRsouthern France
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -marginatus -Rottenberg, 1871 - -I (Sicily), GRCatania (Sicily, I)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -nigricornis -(Fabricius, 1792) - -All Europe, TRSweden
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -pertusus -Kiesenwetter, 1859 - -= (?) - -A -. -libanicus -Pic, 1901 - -GR, TR, CYNapflio (GR)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -quercicola -Mulsant & Rey, 1869 - -= - -A -. -brevissimus -Pic, 1908 - -( -syn. n. -) -F, I, GRBeaujolais et Lyon area (F)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -reitteri -Schilsky, 1894 - -= - -A -. -turcicus -Schilsky, 1897 - -( -syn. n. -) -GR, BG, TK, TRIzmir (TR)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -rufipes -Miller, 1862 - -= - -A -. -kiesenwetteri -Schilsky, 1897 - -( -syn. n. -) = - -A -. -rufipes -var. -taygetana -Pic, 1908 - -= - -A -. -rufipes -var. -semicaeruleus -Pic, 1922 - -GR, TREnos Oros on Kefallonia Island (GR)
- -Aplocnemus - - -( -A -.) -serratus -(Brullé, 1832) - -= - -A -. -cribripennis -Pic, 1921 - -( -syn. n. -) -HR, GRPeloponnesus
-
- -For all the above listed taxa, reliable evidence of their presence in -Greece -has been found. But at least three further species, present in the northern part of the Balkans, might be found in this Country: - - - -Aplocnemus - -( -A -.) -chalconatus -(Germar, 1817): similar to - -rufipes - -for general appearance and colour, known of -Slovenia -, -Croatia -( -Istria -, Dalmatia) and -Montenegro -(Majer, 1982; -Liberti, 1995 -). - - - -Aplocnemus - -( -A -.) -pulverulentus -(Kuster, 1849): belonging to the - -reitteri - -group, known of -Slovenia -, -Croatia -and -Montenegro -( -Liberti, 1995 -). - - - -Aplocnemus - -( -A -.) -serbicus -Kiesenwetter, 1863: similar to - -rufipes - -but darker, known of -Serbia -, several central European localities and the Russian southern Territories. A likely synonym of - -Aplocnemus - -( -A -.) -virens -Suffrian, 1843 from western Europe, its systematic position will be discussed in a future paper. - - -Their descriptions and drawings can be found in Majer (1982) and in -Liberti (1995) -. - -
-
-
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFA7FFE0156375A3FBB55CD0.xml b/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFA7FFE0156375A3FBB55CD0.xml index 303304e3f65..919bae14cf1 100644 --- a/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFA7FFE0156375A3FBB55CD0.xml +++ b/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFA7FFE0156375A3FBB55CD0.xml @@ -1,128 +1,129 @@ - - - -Neither slugs nor snails: a molecular reappraisal of the gastropod family Velutinidae + + + +Neither slugs nor snails: a molecular reappraisal of the gastropod family Velutinidae - - -Author + + +Author -Fassio, Giulia +Fassio, Giulia - - -Author + + +Author -Stefani, Matteo +Stefani, Matteo - - -Author + + +Author -Russini, Valeria +Russini, Valeria - - -Author + + +Author -Buge, Barbara +Buge, Barbara - - -Author + + +Author -Bouchet, Philippe +Bouchet, Philippe - - -Author + + +Author -Treneman, Nancy +Treneman, Nancy - - -Author + + +Author -Malaquias, Manuel António E. +Malaquias, Manuel António E. - - -Author + + +Author -Schiaparelli, Stefano +Schiaparelli, Stefano - - -Author + + +Author -Modica, Maria Vittoria +Modica, Maria Vittoria - - -Author + + +Author -Oliverio, Marco +Oliverio, Marco -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2023 - -2022-12-03 + +2023 + +2022-12-03 - -197 + +197 - -4 + +4 - -924 -964 + +924 +964 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 -journal article -10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 -87852b6b-9e57-46bc-97af-35a7a8aee100 -0024-4082 -7814306 -6DBA2650-DB10-4BDC-AEDB-2EF08D82815E +journal article +244287 +10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 +87852b6b-9e57-46bc-97af-35a7a8aee100 +0024-4082 +7814306 +6DBA2650-DB10-4BDC-AEDB-2EF08D82815E - - - - - + + + + + Subfamily -Velutininae +Velutininae - - -Velutininae + + +Velutininae are distributed in all Arctic and temperate areas. They have the same radular formula as -Marseniopsinae +Marseniopsinae and -Hainotinae +Hainotinae (2:1:1:1:2), but with a larger base on the lateral and central teeth. In this group, the jaws have a characteristic appearance, being composed of scale-like elements (as in -Marseniopsinae +Marseniopsinae ) presenting a denticulation on the masticatory side ( -Fig. 11A, M +Fig. 11A, M ). -Velutininae +Velutininae were thought to include all velutinid species with a shell completely or partly exposed (some with a small fissure in the centre of the dorsum). However, we found at least nine additional species, belonging to two new genera in subfamily -Lamellariinae +Lamellariinae and one in -Marseniopsinae +Marseniopsinae , that possess a small fissure on the dorsal mantle, showing that this morphological character is not diagnostic at the subfamily level. diff --git a/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAAFFED169E71DCFB215E3A.xml b/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAAFFED169E71DCFB215E3A.xml index 84443a79e37..b575cb0333f 100644 --- a/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAAFFED169E71DCFB215E3A.xml +++ b/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAAFFED169E71DCFB215E3A.xml @@ -1,212 +1,211 @@ - - - -Neither slugs nor snails: a molecular reappraisal of the gastropod family Velutinidae + + + +Neither slugs nor snails: a molecular reappraisal of the gastropod family Velutinidae - - -Author + + +Author -Fassio, Giulia +Fassio, Giulia - - -Author + + +Author -Stefani, Matteo +Stefani, Matteo - - -Author + + +Author -Russini, Valeria +Russini, Valeria - - -Author + + +Author -Buge, Barbara +Buge, Barbara - - -Author + + +Author -Bouchet, Philippe +Bouchet, Philippe - - -Author + + +Author -Treneman, Nancy +Treneman, Nancy - - -Author + + +Author -Malaquias, Manuel António E. +Malaquias, Manuel António E. - - -Author + + +Author -Schiaparelli, Stefano +Schiaparelli, Stefano - - -Author + + +Author -Modica, Maria Vittoria +Modica, Maria Vittoria - - -Author + + +Author -Oliverio, Marco +Oliverio, Marco -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2023 - -2022-12-03 + +2023 + +2022-12-03 - -197 + +197 - -4 + +4 - -924 -964 + +924 +964 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 -journal article -10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 -87852b6b-9e57-46bc-97af-35a7a8aee100 -0024-4082 -7814306 -6DBA2650-DB10-4BDC-AEDB-2EF08D82815E +journal article +244287 +10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 +87852b6b-9e57-46bc-97af-35a7a8aee100 +0024-4082 +7814306 +6DBA2650-DB10-4BDC-AEDB-2EF08D82815E - - - - -PACIFICA LENTIGINOSA + + + + +PACIFICA LENTIGINOSA FASSIO, BOUCHET & - -OLIVERIO - -SP. NOV. - - +OLIVERIO + +SP. NOV. + - - + + ( -FIGS 2 +FIGS 2 , -3 +3 , -5A +5A , -7C +7C , -9E +9E , -10G +10G , -11G +11G ) - -Zoobank registration: + +Zoobank registration: urn: lsid: zoobank. org:act: -210F01F5-C95D-4F27-A63D-9715015E67EE +210F01F5-C95D-4F27-A63D-9715015E67EE - - -Type material: - -Holotype + + +Type material: + +Holotype : - -MNHN-IM-2009-16140 + +MNHN-IM-2009-16140 (Sud -Madagascar +Madagascar , -Lavanono West sector +Lavanono West sector , ATIMO VATAE/ BP21, 25°23.1–23.2ʹS, 44°51.4–51.6ʹE, - -20 m + +20 m deep, -female +female ). - -Material examined: MNHN-IM-2009-16140 + +Material examined: MNHN-IM-2009-16140 (Sud -Madagascar +Madagascar , Lavanono West sector, ATIMO VATAE/ BP21, 25°23.1–23.2ʹS, 44°51.4–51.6ʹE, -20 m +20 m deep, female). - - -Description: + + +Description: Body of medium size for the genus, -1 cm +1 cm total length. Shell very thin, weakly calcified; ear shaped, low spire, with expanded aperture; weakly sculptured by axial growth lines; completely enclosed by the mantle. Periostracum not visible. -Protoconch of 1.6 whorls; nucleus diameter 110 μm; protoconch I 1.2 whorls, smooth, with subsutural axial folds; protoconch II with axial growth lines; protoconch–teleoconch boundary distinct. -Mantle dome shaped, outline rounded; thin; with anterior siphon folds; texture slightly wrinkled; dorsal mantle colour light violet, patterned with several small white and beige spots, fewer bigger orange spots and some brown patches. -Penis unknown; vas deferens unknown. -Radula reduced taenioglossate, formula 0:1:1:1:0; rachidian tooth base bifurcated; rachidian cusp with three external long denticles on each side; lateral teeth elongated, with a pointed triangular external cusp, with four or five long denticles on each side. -Jaws short; with an external protrusion on the upper side. +Protoconch of 1.6 whorls; nucleus diameter 110 μm; protoconch I 1.2 whorls, smooth, with subsutural axial folds; protoconch II with axial growth lines; protoconch–teleoconch boundary distinct. +Mantle dome shaped, outline rounded; thin; with anterior siphon folds; texture slightly wrinkled; dorsal mantle colour light violet, patterned with several small white and beige spots, fewer bigger orange spots and some brown patches. +Penis unknown; vas deferens unknown. +Radula reduced taenioglossate, formula 0:1:1:1:0; rachidian tooth base bifurcated; rachidian cusp with three external long denticles on each side; lateral teeth elongated, with a pointed triangular external cusp, with four or five long denticles on each side. +Jaws short; with an external protrusion on the upper side. - - -Distribution: + + +Distribution: So far known only from the -type +type locality (southern -Madagascar +Madagascar ), -20 m +20 m deep. - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: From the Latin adjective - -lentiginosa + +lentiginosa , meaning ‘freckled’, referring to the dorsal coloration of the -holotype +holotype . - - -Remarks: + + +Remarks: This species is known only from shallow waters of southern -Madagascar +Madagascar . Owing to the high variability in shell shape and mantle coloration in this family, the most reliable way to identify this species remains by molecular analysis. diff --git a/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAEFFE9170E7460FC465F21.xml b/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAEFFE9170E7460FC465F21.xml index fb1151c71f2..ce9d124d199 100644 --- a/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAEFFE9170E7460FC465F21.xml +++ b/data/8C/65/87/8C6587D7FFAEFFE9170E7460FC465F21.xml @@ -1,105 +1,105 @@ - - - -Neither slugs nor snails: a molecular reappraisal of the gastropod family Velutinidae + + + +Neither slugs nor snails: a molecular reappraisal of the gastropod family Velutinidae - - -Author + + +Author -Fassio, Giulia +Fassio, Giulia - - -Author + + +Author -Stefani, Matteo +Stefani, Matteo - - -Author + + +Author -Russini, Valeria +Russini, Valeria - - -Author + + +Author -Buge, Barbara +Buge, Barbara - - -Author + + +Author -Bouchet, Philippe +Bouchet, Philippe - - -Author + + +Author -Treneman, Nancy +Treneman, Nancy - - -Author + + +Author -Malaquias, Manuel António E. +Malaquias, Manuel António E. - - -Author + + +Author -Schiaparelli, Stefano +Schiaparelli, Stefano - - -Author + + +Author -Modica, Maria Vittoria +Modica, Maria Vittoria - - -Author + + +Author -Oliverio, Marco +Oliverio, Marco -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2023 - -2022-12-03 + +2023 + +2022-12-03 - -197 + +197 - -4 + +4 - -924 -964 + +924 +964 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 -journal article -244287 -10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 -87852b6b-9e57-46bc-97af-35a7a8aee100 -0024-4082 -7814306 -6DBA2650-DB10-4BDC-AEDB-2EF08D82815E +journal article +244287 +10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac091 +87852b6b-9e57-46bc-97af-35a7a8aee100 +0024-4082 +7814306 +6DBA2650-DB10-4BDC-AEDB-2EF08D82815E - + - + VELUTININAE GRAY, 1840 @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ VELUTININAE - + Velutininae Gray, 1840: 90 diff --git a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF000EC22FF70FC631CA703FD.xml b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF000EC22FF70FC631CA703FD.xml index 430b66e00ac..663bd8cee8d 100644 --- a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF000EC22FF70FC631CA703FD.xml +++ b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF000EC22FF70FC631CA703FD.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California + + + +Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California - - -Author + + +Author -Turner, Thomas L. -Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara +Turner, Thomas L. +Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara - - -Author + + +Author -Rouse, Greg W. -Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA +Rouse, Greg W. +Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA - - -Author + + +Author -Weigel, Brooke L. -Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA +Weigel, Brooke L. +Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Janusson, Carly -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Janusson, Carly +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Lemay, Matthew A. -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Lemay, Matthew A. +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Thacker, Robert W. -Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama +Thacker, Robert W. +Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-05-03 + +2024 + +2024-05-03 - -5447 + +5447 - -1 + +1 - -1 -28 + +1 +28 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -1175-5326 -11119126 -C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF +journal article +295739 +10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 +ff192ff5-02f3-4104-9f67-9816b2b5b936 +1175-5326 +11119126 +C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF - + - + Pseudosuberites latke sp. nov. @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ Turner 2024 Material examined. - + Holotype : CASIZ 236790 @@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ Turner 2024 , 8/10/21 . - + Paratypes : CASIZ 236791 @@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ Turner 2024 , 2/8/20; - + UCSB-IZC00063170 , Train @@ -149,7 +151,7 @@ wheels, , 9/19/20; - + CASIZ 236792 , Tanker Reef @@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ wheels, , 8/9/21; - + SBMNH 714735 , Elwood Reef @@ -181,7 +183,7 @@ wheels, , 9/8/21; - + SBMNH 714736 , Elwood Reef @@ -197,7 +199,7 @@ wheels, , 4/17/19; - + UCSB-IZC00063171 , Elwood Reef diff --git a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF019EC3AFF70FE8F1C490635.xml b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF019EC3AFF70FE8F1C490635.xml index d0e4a0b5c68..1d03284d677 100644 --- a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF019EC3AFF70FE8F1C490635.xml +++ b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF019EC3AFF70FE8F1C490635.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California + + + +Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California - - -Author + + +Author -Turner, Thomas L. -Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara +Turner, Thomas L. +Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara - - -Author + + +Author -Rouse, Greg W. -Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA +Rouse, Greg W. +Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA - - -Author + + +Author -Weigel, Brooke L. -Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA +Weigel, Brooke L. +Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Janusson, Carly -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Janusson, Carly +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Lemay, Matthew A. -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Lemay, Matthew A. +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Thacker, Robert W. -Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama +Thacker, Robert W. +Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-05-03 + +2024 + +2024-05-03 - -5447 + +5447 - -1 + +1 - -1 -28 + +1 +28 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -1175-5326 -11119126 -C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF +journal article +295739 +10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 +ff192ff5-02f3-4104-9f67-9816b2b5b936 +1175-5326 +11119126 +C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF - + - + Suberites kumeyaay sp. nov. @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ Turner 2024 Material examined. - + Holotype : CASIZ 236800 @@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ Turner 2024 , 8/31/23 ; - + Paratypes : CASIZ 236798 @@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ Turner 2024 , 7/25/17; - + CASIZ 236799 , San Diego Bay @@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ Turner 2024 , 8/17/98; - + UCSB-IZC00063177 , San Diego Bay @@ -149,7 +151,7 @@ Turner 2024 , 8/13/98; - + SBMNH 714977 , San Diego Bay @@ -159,7 +161,7 @@ Turner 2024 , 8/14/98; - + SBMNH 714978 , San Diego Bay diff --git a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01BEC3DFF70FA311DA50251.xml b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01BEC3DFF70FA311DA50251.xml index 426a0ee27fa..7083e949b7b 100644 --- a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01BEC3DFF70FA311DA50251.xml +++ b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01BEC3DFF70FA311DA50251.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California + + + +Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California - - -Author + + +Author -Turner, Thomas L. -Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara +Turner, Thomas L. +Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara - - -Author + + +Author -Rouse, Greg W. -Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA +Rouse, Greg W. +Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA - - -Author + + +Author -Weigel, Brooke L. -Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA +Weigel, Brooke L. +Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Janusson, Carly -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Janusson, Carly +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Lemay, Matthew A. -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Lemay, Matthew A. +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Thacker, Robert W. -Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama +Thacker, Robert W. +Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-05-03 + +2024 + +2024-05-03 - -5447 + +5447 - -1 + +1 - -1 -28 + +1 +28 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -1175-5326 -11119126 -C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF +journal article +295739 +10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 +ff192ff5-02f3-4104-9f67-9816b2b5b936 +1175-5326 +11119126 +C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF - + - + Suberites californiana sp. nov. @@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ Turner 2024 Material examined. - + Holotype : P362, Near Anacapa Island diff --git a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01DEC26FF70FF761C880789.xml b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01DEC26FF70FF761C880789.xml index 9221f77585f..9d38fc664c6 100644 --- a/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01DEC26FF70FF761C880789.xml +++ b/data/8D/08/AC/8D08AC7AF01DEC26FF70FF761C880789.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California + + + +Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Suberitidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in California - - -Author + + +Author -Turner, Thomas L. -Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara +Turner, Thomas L. +Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara - - -Author + + +Author -Rouse, Greg W. -Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA +Rouse, Greg W. +Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093 USA - - -Author + + +Author -Weigel, Brooke L. -Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA +Weigel, Brooke L. +Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Current affiliation: Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Janusson, Carly -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Janusson, Carly +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Lemay, Matthew A. -Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia +Lemay, Matthew A. +Hakai Institute, Campbell River, British Columbia - - -Author + + +Author -Thacker, Robert W. -Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama +Thacker, Robert W. +Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA, and Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, PO Box 0843 - 03092, Balboa, Republic of Panama -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-05-03 + +2024 + +2024-05-03 - -5447 + +5447 - -1 + +1 - -1 -28 + +1 +28 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 -1175-5326 -11119126 -C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF +journal article +295739 +10.11646/zootaxa.5447.1.1 +ff192ff5-02f3-4104-9f67-9816b2b5b936 +1175-5326 +11119126 +C1AF0239-3A39-426D-AAFB-8DE26F6DEACF - + - + Suberites agaricus sp. nov. @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ Turner, 2024 Material examined. - + Holotype : CASIZ 236793 diff --git a/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0643D16DAB2FB4C4E40FBB2.xml b/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0643D16DAB2FB4C4E40FBB2.xml index 827339a8ee1..5073b211cad 100644 --- a/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0643D16DAB2FB4C4E40FBB2.xml +++ b/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0643D16DAB2FB4C4E40FBB2.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -Pectinariidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from off southeastern Brazil, southwestern Atlantic + + + +Pectinariidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from off southeastern Brazil, southwestern Atlantic - - -Author + + +Author -Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos +Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos - - -Author + + +Author -Ribeiro, William M. G. +Ribeiro, William M. G. - - -Author + + +Author -Carrerette, Orlemir +Carrerette, Orlemir - - -Author + + +Author -Hutchings, Pat +Hutchings, Pat -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-03-28 + +2019 + +2019-03-28 - -4571 + +4571 - -4 + +4 - -489 -509 + +489 +509 -journal article -27805 -10.11646/zootaxa.4571.4.3 -89217b4b-720f-409c-9b30-69c6b7332391 -1175-5326 -2614189 -62AE5784-A6E5-479B-835A-32B5F9828FC3 +journal article +27805 +10.11646/zootaxa.4571.4.3 +89217b4b-720f-409c-9b30-69c6b7332391 +1175-5326 +2614189 +62AE5784-A6E5-479B-835A-32B5F9828FC3 - + Family - + Pectinariidae Malmgren, 1866 @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Nogueira Members of -Pectinariidae +Pectinariidae , in contrast, have only 26 segments arranged in a thoracic region with some achaetous segments and then a few segments bearing only notopodia, an abdomen with biramous parapodia, frequently terminating by 1–2 segments achaetous or bearing only notopodia, and then a sucker-like scaphe, consisting of five fused segments ( Rouse & Pleijel 2001 ; @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ Members of The family -Pectinariidae +Pectinariidae is composed of five genera distinguished mostly by the morphology of the cephalic veil, opercular margin, scaphe and uncini. In members of Amphictene diff --git a/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0673D16DAB2FBAC48EEFA08.xml b/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0673D16DAB2FBAC48EEFA08.xml index 4c0a143b628..54040f7b342 100644 --- a/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0673D16DAB2FBAC48EEFA08.xml +++ b/data/91/11/C2/9111C272A0673D16DAB2FBAC48EEFA08.xml @@ -1,69 +1,69 @@ - - - -Pectinariidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from off southeastern Brazil, southwestern Atlantic + + + +Pectinariidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from off southeastern Brazil, southwestern Atlantic - - -Author + + +Author -Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos +Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos - - -Author + + +Author -Ribeiro, William M. G. +Ribeiro, William M. G. - - -Author + + +Author -Carrerette, Orlemir +Carrerette, Orlemir - - -Author + + +Author -Hutchings, Pat +Hutchings, Pat -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-03-28 + +2019 + +2019-03-28 - -4571 + +4571 - -4 + +4 - -489 -509 + +489 +509 -journal article -27805 -10.11646/zootaxa.4571.4.3 -89217b4b-720f-409c-9b30-69c6b7332391 -1175-5326 -2614189 -62AE5784-A6E5-479B-835A-32B5F9828FC3 +journal article +27805 +10.11646/zootaxa.4571.4.3 +89217b4b-720f-409c-9b30-69c6b7332391 +1175-5326 +2614189 +62AE5784-A6E5-479B-835A-32B5F9828FC3 - + Key for the species of -Pectinariidae +Pectinariidae reported from off the Brazilian coast diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702800FFEFE0FBFA5FFE57FCD1.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702800FFEFE0FBFA5FFE57FCD1.xml index 0aa417b9d27..202e1da3662 100644 --- a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702800FFEFE0FBFA5FFE57FCD1.xml +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702800FFEFE0FBFA5FFE57FCD1.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Gómez-Tapia, José David -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo -Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Song, Hojun -Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. -Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-29 + +2024 + +2024-07-29 - -5486 + +5486 - -4 + +4 - -499 -538 + +499 +538 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -1175-5326 -13210402 -BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B +journal article +300842 +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +c097a700-8d88-4885-9ccb-baaa70abab7f +1175-5326 +13210402 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B - + - + Paraoaxaca cohni sp. nov. @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ by their short, finger-like furcula with tips slightly slanted sidewards ( ), along with the short dorsal aedeagal valves with dorsally flattened, claw-like apices ( Fig. 14C–D ). Other differences are shown in -Table 2 +Table 2 . Overall, male genitalia of cohni @@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ is most similar to ), and have lobulated lophi of epiphallus and short, dorsally flattened dorsal aedeagal valves ( Figs. 14–15 ). However, the shapes of these characters notably differ between species ( -Table 2 +Table 2 ). For example, dorsal aedeagal valves are claw-like in cohni @@ -264,7 +266,7 @@ Epiphallus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view. Ectophallus and endophallus in do - + TYPE MATERIAL . @@ -286,27 +288,30 @@ al SO de “El Zorrillo”; Selva seca caducifolia, 2023 -, 798 masl, -18.2746º N -, - -102.27683º W -, +, 798 masl, 18.2746º N, -102.27683º W, S. Sanabria-Urbán & J.D. Gómez-Tapia -L03.2023 (locality L14), CAFESI (specimen #15). +L03.2023 (locality L14), CAFESI (specimen #15). + Additional type material : + allotype female ( Fig. 7F, H -) and +) + + +and 21 paratypes ( 9♂ and 12♀ -) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; + + 5 paratypes ( 2♂ @@ -343,7 +348,9 @@ NE. La Mira Jct.; W. Cohn #123 (locality L06), ANSP -; +; + + 4 paratypes ( 3♂ diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702805FFE3E0FBFC40FCAEFDF9.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702805FFE3E0FBFC40FCAEFDF9.xml index 8052cce8313..406cb99c5f6 100644 --- a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702805FFE3E0FBFC40FCAEFDF9.xml +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702805FFE3E0FBFC40FCAEFDF9.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Gómez-Tapia, José David -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo -Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Song, Hojun -Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. -Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-29 + +2024 + +2024-07-29 - -5486 + +5486 - -4 + +4 - -499 -538 + +499 +538 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -1175-5326 -13210402 -BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B +journal article +300842 +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +c097a700-8d88-4885-9ccb-baaa70abab7f +1175-5326 +13210402 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B - + - + Paraoaxaca tlapaneca sp. nov. @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ by their moderately short, subtriangular, and flattened furcula with tips pointi ), in combination with the long dorsal aedeagal valves with gutter-like tips bended laterally or anteriorly ( Fig. 16C–D ). Other differences are shown in -Table 2 +Table 2 . Despite the lophi in tlapaneca @@ -252,9 +254,9 @@ Epiphallus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view. Ectophallus and endophallus in do - TYPE MATERIAL . + Holotype male @@ -277,15 +279,7 @@ seca caducifolia, 13-X-2018 -, - -49 masl - -, -16.95885º N -, - -99.91789º W -, +, 49 masl, 16.95885º N, -99.91789º W, S. Sanabria-Urbán , R @@ -295,16 +289,22 @@ seca caducifolia, V . H. Jimenéz-Arcos -L01.2018 (locality L01), CAFESI (specimen #17). +L01.2018 (locality L01), CAFESI (specimen #17). + Additional type material : + allotype female ( Fig. 8F, H -) and +) and + + one male paratype -with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +with same data as holotype, CAFESI; + + 7 paratypes ( 5♂ @@ -330,7 +330,9 @@ and 99.474267º W , Otte, Azuma, Newlin #52 (locality L10), ANSP -. +. + + 10 paratypes ( 5♂ @@ -362,7 +364,9 @@ and J. Cohn #147 (locality L11), ANSP -. +. + + 1 male paratype from: @@ -385,7 +389,9 @@ from: 99.479662º W , Otte, Azuma, Newlin #51 (locality L12), ANSP -. +. + + 2 female paratypes from: @@ -412,7 +418,9 @@ from: V . H. Jimenéz-Arcos -L04.2018 (locality L02), CAFESI. +L04.2018 (locality L02), CAFESI. + + 4 paratypes ( 1♂ @@ -444,7 +452,9 @@ and V . H. Jimenéz-Arcos -L07.2018 (locality L03), CAFESI. +L07.2018 (locality L03), CAFESI. + + 5 paratypes ( 2♂ diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702806FFECE0FBFCACFA94FCFD.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702806FFECE0FBFCACFA94FCFD.xml index 908e9d3eaf5..a279bb19943 100644 --- a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702806FFECE0FBFCACFA94FCFD.xml +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702806FFECE0FBFCACFA94FCFD.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Gómez-Tapia, José David -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo -Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Song, Hojun -Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. -Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-29 + +2024 + +2024-07-29 - -5486 + +5486 - -4 + +4 - -499 -538 + +499 +538 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -1175-5326 -13210402 -BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B +journal article +300842 +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +c097a700-8d88-4885-9ccb-baaa70abab7f +1175-5326 +13210402 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B - + - + Paraoaxaca cuitlateca sp. nov. @@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ by the short, spatula-like furcula with subtriangular tips pointing forwards ( ), combined with the short dorsal aedeagal valves with dorsally flattened, wrench-like apices ( Fig. 15C ). Other differences are shown in -Table 2 +Table 2 . Despite male genitalia of cuitlateca @@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ most closely resemble each other, key differences exist. For example, the former cohni ). Further comparisons are made in -Table 2 +Table 2 . @@ -229,9 +231,9 @@ EXTERNAL VARIATION (in mm). - TYPE MATERIAL . + Holotype male @@ -259,19 +261,25 @@ seca caducifolia, 101.353231939º W , S. Sanabria-Urbán -& Raúl Cueva L111.2017 (locality L04), CAFESI (specimen #16). +& Raúl Cueva L111.2017 (locality L04), CAFESI (specimen #16). + Additional type material : + allotype female ( Fig. 8B, D -) and +) and + + 4 paratypes ( 1♂ and 3♀ -) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; + + 7 paratypes ( 2♂ @@ -304,7 +312,9 @@ rd; Otte Daniel #60 (locality L05), ANSP -. +. + + 19 paratypes ( 9♂ @@ -335,7 +345,9 @@ seca caducifolia, J.D. Gómez-Tapia L01.2023 (locality L13), ANSP -. +. + + 17 paratypes ( 7♂ @@ -363,7 +375,9 @@ seca caducifolia, S. Sanabria-Urbán & J.D. Gómez-Tapia -L05.2023 (locality L15), CAFESI. +L05.2023 (locality L15), CAFESI. + + 15 paratypes ( 6♂ diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702819FFE8E0FBFA48FACCF846.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702819FFE8E0FBFA48FACCF846.xml index 98901fcf21a..70ff94bccd9 100644 --- a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702819FFE8E0FBFA48FACCF846.xml +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702819FFE8E0FBFA48FACCF846.xml @@ -1,87 +1,89 @@ - - - -Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) - - -Author + + +Author -Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Gómez-Tapia, José David -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo -Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Song, Hojun -Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. - - -Author + + +Author -Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. -Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón -Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-29 + +2024 + +2024-07-29 - -5486 + +5486 - -4 + +4 - -499 -538 + +499 +538 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 -1175-5326 -13210402 -BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B +journal article +300842 +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +c097a700-8d88-4885-9ccb-baaa70abab7f +1175-5326 +13210402 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B - + - + Oaxaca (Paraoaxaca) ottei sp. nov. @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ by their strongly reduced furcula with rounded tips pointing sidewards ( ), in combination with short dorsal aedeagal valves with laterally flattened and bilobulated apices ( Fig. 13C–D ). Further comparisons are made in -Table 2 +Table 2 . Interestingly, the lophi in ottei @@ -169,7 +171,7 @@ and sp. nov. (which are regionally closer), the forms of these structures are unique among the taxa ( -Table 2 +Table 2 ; Figs. 13–15 , C–D). @@ -554,7 +556,7 @@ Epiphallus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view. Ectophallus and endophallus in do - + TYPE MATERIAL . @@ -582,29 +584,31 @@ seca caducifolia, 2021 -, 481 masl, -19.074017º N -, - -103.774991º W -, +, 481 masl, 19.074017º N, -103.774991º W, S. Sanabria-Urbán & R . Mariño Pérez L -36.2021 (locality L08), CAFESI (specimen #45). +36.2021 (locality L08), CAFESI (specimen #45). + Additional type material : + allotype female ( Fig. 7B, D -) and +) and + + 21 paratypes ( 10♂ and 11♀ -) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; + + 8 paratypes ( 4♂ @@ -616,9 +620,7 @@ and Colima , 11.3 mi. -SW. -Colima -(on +SW. Colima (on HWY . 110); diff --git a/data/96/74/87/967487E2FFDAFFD8FF4D9944FFCAFBA6.xml b/data/96/74/87/967487E2FFDAFFD8FF4D9944FFCAFBA6.xml index bbad225aa1a..8901eeedce6 100644 --- a/data/96/74/87/967487E2FFDAFFD8FF4D9944FFCAFBA6.xml +++ b/data/96/74/87/967487E2FFDAFFD8FF4D9944FFCAFBA6.xml @@ -1,46 +1,46 @@ - - - -Revision of Ephydrini Zetterstedt (Diptera: Ephydridae) from the Americas south of the United States + + + +Revision of Ephydrini Zetterstedt (Diptera: Ephydridae) from the Americas south of the United States - - -Author + + +Author -Mathis, Wayne N. +Mathis, Wayne N. - - -Author + + +Author -Marinoni, Luciane +Marinoni, Luciane -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4116 + +2016 + +4116 - -1 + +1 - -1 -110 + +1 +110 -journal article -274475 -10.11646/zootaxa.4116.1.1 -99249a81-fbb8-40be-8684-679b248a904c -1175-5326 -257322 -22D15539-E49E-4D6C-BFCF-D4DBC72BA640 +journal article +274475 +10.11646/zootaxa.4116.1.1 +99249a81-fbb8-40be-8684-679b248a904c +1175-5326 +257322 +22D15539-E49E-4D6C-BFCF-D4DBC72BA640 @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Cresson - + Pogonephydra Hendel 1917 diff --git a/data/A5/20/87/A52087A5FFB0FFDD95E3FB864D2994EE.xml b/data/A5/20/87/A52087A5FFB0FFDD95E3FB864D2994EE.xml index cdbed97b6b4..f877fdb3d65 100644 --- a/data/A5/20/87/A52087A5FFB0FFDD95E3FB864D2994EE.xml +++ b/data/A5/20/87/A52087A5FFB0FFDD95E3FB864D2994EE.xml @@ -1,80 +1,82 @@ - - - -A new species of Bactrocera Macquart reared from Solanum khasianum Clarke in northern India and a new synonym + + + +A new species of Bactrocera Macquart reared from Solanum khasianum Clarke in northern India and a new synonym - - -Author + + +Author -Singh, Maneesh Pal -Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh +Singh, Maneesh Pal +Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh - - -Author + + +Author -Gupta, Divender -Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh +Gupta, Divender +Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh - - -Author + + +Author -Hancock, David Lawrence -9 Yew Tree Court, Carlisle, Cumbria CA 2 5 QA, United Kingdom +Hancock, David Lawrence +9 Yew Tree Court, Carlisle, Cumbria CA 2 5 QA, United Kingdom - - -Author + + +Author -Sharma, Isha -Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh +Sharma, Isha +Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh - - -Author + + +Author -Sharma, Prem Lal -Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh +Sharma, Prem Lal +Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2023 - -2023-12-05 + +2023 + +2023-12-05 - -5380 + +5380 - -6 + +6 - -526 -540 + +526 +540 - -https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5380.6.2/52406 + +https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5380.6.2/52406 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5380.6.2 -1175-5326 -10259606 -AD847582-B017-479A-8E3D-ADE08283F045 +journal article +281813 +10.11646/zootaxa.5380.6.2 +5aa0c113-c098-470a-99d8-91039f0e0af5 +1175-5326 +10259606 +AD847582-B017-479A-8E3D-ADE08283F045 - - - + - + + + Bactrocera ( Bactrocera @@ -84,13 +86,17 @@ Maneesh, Gupta & Hancock , sp. n. + + + + ( Figures 1–5 ) - - + + Diagnosis @@ -252,7 +258,7 @@ has slightly paler legs. Type Material: - + Holotype , @@ -267,16 +273,14 @@ has slightly paler legs. Solan , Nauni -, -30°51’24”N -77°10’17”. +, 30°51’24”N 77°10’17”. 21.xi.2022 , Maneesh . - + Paratypes : 1 ♀ @@ -290,13 +294,14 @@ has slightly paler legs. Himachal Pradesh , Nauni -, -30°51’24”N -77°10’17”. +, 30°51’24”N 77°10’17”. 21.xi.2022 -, Maneesh; +, Maneesh + + +; 2♂ , @@ -304,16 +309,14 @@ has slightly paler legs. , India, Himachal Pradesh -, Nauni, -30°51’24”N -77°10’17”. +, Nauni, 30°51’24”N 77°10’17”. 21.xi.2022 , Maneesh . - + Holotype and 2 Paratypes @@ -325,9 +328,7 @@ along with genitalia) in High Altitude Regional Centre , Zoological Survey -of -India -, +of India, Solan , Himachal Pradesh @@ -335,7 +336,7 @@ of India ; - + Paratype ( 1 male diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFC64632FF31E33DFAC1328C.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFC64632FF31E33DFAC1328C.xml index f46f1ddcc8f..b69ec81e14e 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFC64632FF31E33DFAC1328C.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFC64632FF31E33DFAC1328C.xml @@ -1,980 +1,889 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole decepticon + + + + + + +Pheidole decepticon -sp. n. +sp. n. - - + + ( -Figs. 15A–F +Figs. 15A–F ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype : (major worker), -MAYOTTE +MAYOTTE , -Mont Chongui +Mont Chongui , -12.95945 S +12.95945 S , -45.1341 E +45.1341 E , - -380 m + +380 m , -rainforest +rainforest , ex rotten log, collection code BLF18916, - -28.xi.2007 + +28.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0132558 +CASENT0132558 ). - - - -Paratypes + + + +Paratypes : (3 major & 10 minor -workers +workers ), -Mont Chongui +Mont Chongui , -12.95945 S +12.95945 S , -45.1341 E +45.1341 E , - -380 m + +380 m , rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code BLF18922, - -28.xi.2007 + +28.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -BMNH +BMNH : -CASENT0133665 +CASENT0133665 , -CASENT0133713 +CASENT0133713 ; - -CASC + +CASC : -CASENT0133661 +CASENT0133661 , -CASENT0133677 +CASENT0133677 , -CASENT0133678 +CASENT0133678 , -CASENT0133705 +CASENT0133705 , -CASENT0133710 +CASENT0133710 , -CASENT0133715 +CASENT0133715 ; - -MHNG + +MHNG : -CASENT0133674 +CASENT0133674 , -CASENT0133708 +CASENT0133708 ); (1 minor -worker +worker ) , - + Mont Chongui, -12.95945 S +12.95945 S , -45.1341 E +45.1341 E , - -380 m + +380 m -, rainforest, on low vegetation, collection code -BLF18897 -, - -28.xi.2007 +, rainforest, on low vegetation, collection code BLF18897, + +28.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0132583 +CASENT0132583 ); (1 minor worker) , - + Mont Chongui, -12.996 S +12.996 S , -45.1343 E +45.1343 E , - -550 m + +550 m -, rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code -BLF18860 -, - -28.xi.2007 +, rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code BLF18860, + +28.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0125677 +CASENT0125677 ) . - - -FIGURE 15 - -Pheidole decepticon + + +FIGURE 15 + +Pheidole decepticon -sp. n. +sp. n. , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of paratype minor worker (CASENT0133677) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of holotype major worker (CASENT0132558). - - -Diagnosis + + +Diagnosis : Moderately small species (WL major -0.95–1.12 mm +0.95–1.12 mm , WL minor -0.57–0.86 mm +0.57–0.86 mm ), minor and major workers with moderately short scapes and legs (SI major 46–57, FI major 64–78, SI minor 107–130, FI minor 102– 134); postpetiole of both worker subcastes with moderately large, often anteriorly situated, ventral process, propodeal spines often very short, promesonotal process absent or inconspicuous, standing hairs relatively fine, acute, and abundant, with many shorter hairs in between. -Major +Major head anteriorly longitudinally rugose and posterior 2/5 smooth and shiny (as in - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala ), postpetiole on average about 1.7 times wider than petiole (PpWI 155–183). -Minor +Minor worker face and promesonotal dorsum smooth and shiny, head about 1.1 times longer than wide (CI 87–94), postpetiole on average about 0.7 times as long as petiole (PpLI 58–79). - - -Description of major workers + + +Description of major workers : Measurements ( -holotype +holotype ): HW 1.29, HL 1.36, SL 0.66, MDL 0.73, EL 0.16, WL 1.02, PNH 0.43, PNW 0.61, MNH 0.67, PDH 0.35, PTL 0.38, PPL 0.24, PTH 0.23, PPH 0.25, PTW 0.17, PPW 0.28, PSL 0.14, MFL 0.87, MTL 0.65, CI 95, SI 51, MDI 57, EI 12, FI 67, PSLI 11, LPpI 96, DPpI 117, PpWI 165, PpLI 63, PpHI 109. -Measurements (n=13): HW 1.12–1.44 (1.31), HL 1.10–1.44 (1.31), SL 0.60–0.74 (0.67), MDL 0.58–0.84 (0.71), EL 0.15–0.19 (0.17), WL 0.95–1.12 (1.05), PNH 0.38–0.47 (0.43), PNW 0.58–0.69 (0.63), MNH 0.64–0.75 (0.70), PDH 0.31–0.40 (0.36), PTL 0.33–0.44 (0.39), PPL 0.23–0.28 (0.26), PTH 0.22–0.26 (0.24), PPH 0.24–0.29 (0.27), PTW 0.18–0.22 (0.20), PPW 0.28–0.37 (0.33), PSL 0.13–0.21 (0.16), MFL 0.81–0.90 (0.86), MTL 0.59– 0.78 (0.67), CI 96–103 (100), SI 46–57 (52), MDI 48–60 (54), EI 11–15 (13), FI 64–78 (70), PSLI 11–16 (12), LPpI 85–108 (97), DPpI 115–148 (127), PpWI 155–183 (166), PpLI 56–77 (67), PpHI 104–114 (110). - +Measurements (n=13): HW 1.12–1.44 (1.31), HL 1.10–1.44 (1.31), SL 0.60–0.74 (0.67), MDL 0.58–0.84 (0.71), EL 0.15–0.19 (0.17), WL 0.95–1.12 (1.05), PNH 0.38–0.47 (0.43), PNW 0.58–0.69 (0.63), MNH 0.64–0.75 (0.70), PDH 0.31–0.40 (0.36), PTL 0.33–0.44 (0.39), PPL 0.23–0.28 (0.26), PTH 0.22–0.26 (0.24), PPH 0.24–0.29 (0.27), PTW 0.18–0.22 (0.20), PPW 0.28–0.37 (0.33), PSL 0.13–0.21 (0.16), MFL 0.81–0.90 (0.86), MTL 0.59– 0.78 (0.67), CI 96–103 (100), SI 46–57 (52), MDI 48–60 (54), EI 11–15 (13), FI 64–78 (70), PSLI 11–16 (12), LPpI 85–108 (97), DPpI 115–148 (127), PpWI 155–183 (166), PpLI 56–77 (67), PpHI 104–114 (110). + Head about as long as wide (CI 95–103), usually heart shaped, with convex sides and posterior emargination relatively deep (as in - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala ). Mandibles smooth and shiny and of moderate length (MDI 48–60), clypeus smooth with weak to superficial median and lateral carinae. Frons and sides of head anteriorly longitudinally rugose, interspaces superficially to weakly punctate. Posterior 2/5 of face, behind level where scapes end when laid back, smooth and shiny, but sometimes medially with irregular weak rugulae extending to posterior margin. Frontal carinae short to moderately short, antennal scrobe absent to inconspicuous. Scapes of medium length (SI 46–57) with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity and few longer suberect to erect hairs along outer edge. Submedian hypostomal teeth very small to inconspicuous, median process absent. Promesonotum convex in profile, without prominent promesonotal process, posterior declivity often weakly marginate anteriorly (at posterior end of pronotum), oblique and angulate at its lower portion, humeri not laterally produced in dorsal view. Dorsum of promesonotum smooth or superficially punctate and usually with weak to superficial irregular transverse rugulae, lateropronotum weakly to superficially punctate, anteriorly weakly rugulose and medially smooth, remainder of mesosoma densely and finely punctate. Metanotal groove barely or not impressed, cross-ribs superficially developed. Spines moderately short and acute ( -PSI +PSI 11–16), shorter than the distance between their bases. Metafemur relatively short (FI 64–78), metatibia on inner edge with decumbent pilosity, on outer edge with decumbent to suberect pilosity. Postpetiole on average almost as high as long (LPpI 85–108), in profile with a weakly rounded to subacute, anteriorly directed, ventral process, in dorsal view trapezoidal, about 1.7 times wider than petiole (PpWI 155–183). Dorsum of petiole and postpetiole smooth to superficially punctate, remainder punctate. Gaster smooth. Standing hairs on dorsal surfaces abundant, relatively long, acute, with abundant, decumbent to suberect, shorter pilosity in between. Color orange to reddish brown, gaster often darker. - -Description of minor workers: + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n=21): HW 0.44–0.67 (0.56), HL 0.49–0.73 (0.62), SL 0.49– 0.74 (0.66), MDL 0.24–0.41 (0.36), EL 0.10–0.13 (0.12), WL 0.57–0.86 (0.74), PNH 0.20–0.31 (0.26), PNW 0.28–0.43 (0.36), MNH 0.37–0.54 (0.47), PDH 0.18–0.29 (0.24), PTL 0.20–0.35 (0.26), PPL 0.14–0.21 (0.18), PTH 0.12–0.17 (0.15), PPH 0.13–0.21 (0.17), PTW 0.08–0.12 (0.10), PPW 0.12–0.22 (0.18), PSL 0.05–0.09 (0.08), MFL 0.49–0.80 (0.67), MTL 0.36–0.60 (0.51), CI 87–94 (91), SI 107–130 (117), MDI 52–70 (64), EI 19– 23 (21), FI 102–134 (119), PSLI 11–16 (13), LPpI 90–133 (108), DPpI 88–117 (100), PpWI 155–191 (173), PpLI 58–79 (71), PpHI 100–133 (116). -Head shape ovoid, slightly longer than wide (CI 87–94), posteriorly slightly compressed with head margin almost straight, sides convex, posterior head margin moderately to relatively wide with rounded lateral corners, medially concave, occipital carina very narrow, almost invisible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 52–70) and smooth, except for faint rugulation laterobasally. Clypeus and rest of face mostly smooth, clypeal carinae absent. Few concentric rugulae around antennal insertion present, with few additional longitudinal rugulae toward posterior margin of eyes. Scapes moderately long (SI 107–130), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin at least by length of tenth funicular segment, with relatively coarse, suberect to erect pilosity. Promesonotal outline in lateral view roundly convex, declining evenly from highest point toward very shallowly impressed metanotal groove, posterior process absent. Propodeum in profile about as long as high, with dorsum slightly convex. Propodeal spines often very short and reduced, much shorter than distance between their bases, subtriangular and acute (PSLI 11–16, mean 13). Pronotum smooth dorsally and laterally except superficial punctures anteriorly near the neck, mesonotum smooth dorsally, mesopleuron and propodeum punctate, sometimes superficially punctate around propodeal spiracle. Metafemur short (FI 102–134), metatibia with coarse subdecumbent to suberect pilosity and some longer suberect hairs on outer edge. Postpetiole in profile with moderately large ventral process anteriorly, on average 1.1 times longer than high (LPpI 90–133), and 0.7 times as long as petiole (PpLI 58–79). Petiole and postpetiole dorsally smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs abundant to sometimes very abundant, slender, whitish, acute, with several longer and many shorter hairs dorsally on head, pronotum, postpetiole, and gaster. Color orange to completely brown with gaster often slightly darker. +Head shape ovoid, slightly longer than wide (CI 87–94), posteriorly slightly compressed with head margin almost straight, sides convex, posterior head margin moderately to relatively wide with rounded lateral corners, medially concave, occipital carina very narrow, almost invisible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 52–70) and smooth, except for faint rugulation laterobasally. Clypeus and rest of face mostly smooth, clypeal carinae absent. Few concentric rugulae around antennal insertion present, with few additional longitudinal rugulae toward posterior margin of eyes. Scapes moderately long (SI 107–130), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin at least by length of tenth funicular segment, with relatively coarse, suberect to erect pilosity. Promesonotal outline in lateral view roundly convex, declining evenly from highest point toward very shallowly impressed metanotal groove, posterior process absent. Propodeum in profile about as long as high, with dorsum slightly convex. Propodeal spines often very short and reduced, much shorter than distance between their bases, subtriangular and acute (PSLI 11–16, mean 13). Pronotum smooth dorsally and laterally except superficial punctures anteriorly near the neck, mesonotum smooth dorsally, mesopleuron and propodeum punctate, sometimes superficially punctate around propodeal spiracle. Metafemur short (FI 102–134), metatibia with coarse subdecumbent to suberect pilosity and some longer suberect hairs on outer edge. Postpetiole in profile with moderately large ventral process anteriorly, on average 1.1 times longer than high (LPpI 90–133), and 0.7 times as long as petiole (PpLI 58–79). Petiole and postpetiole dorsally smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs abundant to sometimes very abundant, slender, whitish, acute, with several longer and many shorter hairs dorsally on head, pronotum, postpetiole, and gaster. Color orange to completely brown with gaster often slightly darker. - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole decepticon + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole decepticon is a relatively widespread - -megacephala + +megacephala group species on the islands neighboring -Madagascar +Madagascar . It occurs on the -Comoros +Comoros ( -Anjouan Island +Anjouan Island ), -Mayotte +Mayotte , Juan de Nova Island, and on the Cosmoledo Atoll of the -Seychelles +Seychelles , which is located about -415 km +415 km northeast of -Mayotte +Mayotte . Morphologically very similar to - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala and - -P. megatron + +P. megatron , the three are the only - -megacephala + +megacephala group species currently encountered on the smaller islands. Other species, such as the previously reported - -P. punctulata + +P. punctulata , were not collected recently on any of the islands. On Anjouan Island - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon occurs together with - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala and - -P. megatron + +P. megatron . The latter was collected in lowland dry forest, coastal scrub land, and in a coconut plantation, while - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon was found in rainforest, lowland coastal forest, - -Casuarina + +Casuarina forest, old settlements, coral karst scrubland, and along roadsides. - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala was not found in forested habitats on Anjouan, but was collected once from within a coastal village. Whether the other two species occur in direct sympatry, or if they are spatially or ecologically separated is not known. The minor and major workers of - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon are best separated from those of the other two species by their standing hairs, which are more abundant, fine and acute compared to the more sparsely distributed standing hairs that often end in blunt or bifurcate apices in - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala and - -P. megatron + +P. megatron . In addition, the postpetiolar ventral process of the major workers is less roundly convex and slightly smaller in the - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon specimens (see also under discussion of - -P. megatron + +P. megatron & - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala ). - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: This new species is named after the nefarious alien robot warriors called Decepticons, who are the antagonists of the Autobots in the famous Transformers universe. The name is a noun in apposition and thus invariable. - - - -Additional material examined: - -COMOROS -: - -Anjouan + + +Additional material examined: + + +COMOROS : -12.1877 S + +Anjouan + +: +12.1877 S , -44.3593 E -, - -65 m - -, coastal roadside, - -26.i.2009 +44.3593 E +, 65 m, coastal roadside, + +26.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - - -12.2576 S + +12.2576 S , -44.3891 E -, - -20 m - -, along roadside, - -27.i.2009 +44.3891 E +, 20 m, along roadside, + +27.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -JUAN DE NOVA ISLAND + +JUAN DE NOVA ISLAND : -17.0487 S +17.0487 S , -42.7101 E -, - -10 m - -, littoral vegetation, - - - -11.iv.2011 +42.7101 E +, 10 m, littoral vegetation, + +11.iv.2011 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. -); -17.0527 S +); + + +17.0527 S , -42.7163 E -, - -12 m - -, sandy trail in - -Casuarina +42.7163 E +, 12 m, sandy trail in + +Casuarina forest, - -11.iv.2011 + +11.iv.2011 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -17.0618 S + +17.0618 S , -42.7251 E -, - -5 m - -, scrub on coastal karst, - -12.iv.2011 +42.7251 E +, 5 m, scrub on coastal karst, + +12.iv.2011 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -17.0605 S + +17.0605 S , -42.7243 E -, - -12 m - -, - -Casuarina +42.7243 E +, 12 m, + +Casuarina forest, - -12.iv.2011 + +12.iv.2011 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -17.0518 S + +17.0518 S , -42.7265 E -, - -10m - -, old settlement, - -13.iv.2011 +42.7265 E +, 10m, old settlement, + +13.iv.2011 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Trail to Trou + +Trail to Trou bleu, -17.0531 S +17.0531 S , -42.7341 E +42.7341 E , -Bord +Bord de sentier, - -30.vii.2007 + +30.vii.2007 ( - -G. Cazanove + +G. Cazanove ); - - -MAYOTTE + + +MAYOTTE : -Mont Combani +Mont Combani , -12.8063 S +12.8063 S , -45.1531 E -, - -370 m - -, rainforest, - -25.xi.2007 +45.1531 E +, 370 m, rainforest, + +25.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Tanaraki + +Tanaraki , -12.7575 S +12.7575 S , -45.0678 E -, - -10 m - -, coastal scrub, - -26.xi.2007 +45.0678 E +, 10 m, coastal scrub, + +26.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Dapani + +Dapani , -12.9749 S +12.9749 S , -45.1618 E -, - -1 m - -, mangrove, coastal scrub, - -27.xi.2007 +45.1618 E +, 1 m, mangrove, coastal scrub, + +27.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Mont Chongui + +Mont Chongui summit, -12.9957 S +12.9957 S , -45.1343 E -, - -550 m - -, rainforest, - -28.xi.2007 +45.1343 E +, 550 m, rainforest, + +28.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Rèserve Forestière Sohoa + +Rèserve Forestière Sohoa , -12.8059 S +12.8059 S , -45.1005 E +45.1005 E , coastal scrub, rainforest, - -29.xi.2007 + +29.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Mont Benara + +Mont Benara , -12.8758 S +12.8758 S , -45.1567 E -, - -425 m - -, rainforest, - -30.xi.2007 +45.1567 E +, 425 m, rainforest, + +30.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Rèserve Forestière Sohoa + +Rèserve Forestière Sohoa , -12.8124 S +12.8124 S , -45.1048 E -, - -10 m - -, coastal dry forest, - -01.xii.2007 +45.1048 E +, 10 m, coastal dry forest, + +01.xii.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Dapani + +Dapani , -12.9628 S +12.9628 S , -45.1504 E -, - -135 m - -, rainforest, - -02.xii.2007 +45.1504 E +, 135 m, rainforest, + +02.xii.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Rèserve Forestière Majimbini + +Rèserve Forestière Majimbini , -12.7689 S +12.7689 S , -45.1902 E -, - -350 m - -, rainforest, - -03.xii.2007 +45.1902 E +, 350 m, rainforest, + +03.xii.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Petite Terre + +Petite Terre , -12.7912S +12.7912S , -45.294 E -, - -125 m - -, coastal scrub, - -04.xii.2007 +45.294 E +, 125 m, coastal scrub, + +04.xii.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Mlima Choungi -, near crossroad -GRMT1 + +Mlima Choungi +, near crossroad GRMT1 & CCT11, forest, + +19.vii.1998 + +( + +R. Jocque + +); + + +Petite Terre +, +Dziani Dzaha +, +12.7833 S +, +45.1167 E +, + +19.ii.1999 + +( + +R. Jocque & -CCT11 -, forest, - -19.vii.1998 - -( - -R. Jocque +G. DeSmet ); - -Petite Terre -, -Dziani Dzaha -, -12.7833 S -, -45.1167 E -, - -19.ii.1999 - -( - -R. Jocque -& -G. DeSmet - -); - - -Mt. Benara + +Mt. Benara , track to reserve gate, -12.8667 S +12.8667 S , -45.1833 E -, - -250 m - -/ - -270 m - -, - -23.ii.1999 +45.1833 E +, 250 m / 270 m, + +23.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & -G. DeSmet +G. DeSmet ); - -Mt. Benara + +Mt. Benara , -12.8667 S +12.8667 S , -45.1833 E -, - -630 m - -, forest litter, - -23.ii.1999 +45.1833 E +, 630 m, forest litter, + +23.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & -G. DeSmet +G. DeSmet ); - -Sazile + +Sazile , -12.9667 S +12.9667 S , -45.1667 E +45.1667 E , dry forest litter, - -26.ii.1999 + +26.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & -G. DeSmet +G. DeSmet ); - -Coconi + +Coconi , SDA ( -Service du Développement Agricole +Service du Développement Agricole ), -12.8333 S +12.8333 S , -45.1333 E +45.1333 E , wet area with giant bamboo, - -18.ii.1999 + +18.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & -G. DeSmet +G. DeSmet ); - -Mt. Chongui + +Mt. Chongui , -12.8 S +12.8 S , -45.1 E -, - -360 m - -, forest near fallen tree, - -15.ii.1999 +45.1 E +, 360 m, forest near fallen tree, + +15.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & -G. DeSmet +G. DeSmet ); - -Dziani Karihani + +Dziani Karihani , -12.7833 S +12.7833 S , -45.1167 E +45.1167 E , forest, - -14.ii.1999 + +14.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & -G. DeSmet +G. DeSmet ); - -Sada + +Sada , -12.7786 S +12.7786 S , -45.1403 E +45.1403 E , in house, - -3.iii.1999 + +3.iii.1999 ( - -M. Charleux + +M. Charleux ); - -Tsingoni + +Tsingoni , -12.7833 S +12.7833 S , -45.1 E +45.1 E , litter of shrubs on mangrove edge, - -27.ii.1999 + +27.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & -G. DeSmet +G. DeSmet ); - - -SEYCHELLES + + +SEYCHELLES : - -Cosmoledo Atoll + +Cosmoledo Atoll ( -Wizard Island +Wizard Island ) : on dune, grass, -9.75611 S +9.75611 S , -47.6467 E -, - -10 m - -, lowland coastal, coralline island, - -21.xi.2011 +47.6467 E +, 10 m, lowland coastal, coralline island, + +21.xi.2011 ( - -G. Galman + +G. Galman ). diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD2463EFF31E6C3FA3E34B8.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD2463EFF31E6C3FA3E34B8.xml index 6b3abe9f83a..1dd97ebce7d 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD2463EFF31E6C3FA3E34B8.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD2463EFF31E6C3FA3E34B8.xml @@ -1,461 +1,456 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole komori + + + + + + +Pheidole komori -sp. n. +sp. n. - - + + ( -Figs. 19A–F +Figs. 19A–F ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype : (major worker), -COMOROS +COMOROS , -Mohéli +Mohéli , -Lac Boundouni +Lac Boundouni , -12.3792 S +12.3792 S , -43.8517 E +43.8517 E , - -25m + +25m , dry forest, ground forager (s), collection code BLF20787, - -20.i.2009 + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0147188 +CASENT0147188 ). - - - -Paratypes + + + +Paratypes : -(1 major & 2 minor workers) same data as holotype, collection code -BLF20777 -( -CASC +(1 major & 2 minor workers) same data as holotype, collection code BLF20777 ( +CASC : -CASENT0147136 +CASENT0147136 ); - + (1 major & 3 minor workers) -Mohéli +Mohéli , -Lac Boundouni +Lac Boundouni , -12.3792 S +12.3792 S , -43.8517 E +43.8517 E , - -25m + +25m -, dry forest, under stone, collection code -BLF20809 -, - -20.i.2009 +, dry forest, under stone, collection code BLF20809, + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0147143 +CASENT0147143 – -CASENT0147145 +CASENT0147145 , -CASENT0147500 +CASENT0147500 ); - + (1 major & 8 minor workers) -Mohéli +Mohéli , -Lac Boundouni +Lac Boundouni , -12.3792 S +12.3792 S , -43.8517 E +43.8517 E , - -25m + +25m -, dry forest, sifted leaf litter, collection code -BLF20824 -, - -20.i.2009 +, dry forest, sifted leaf litter, collection code BLF20824, + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -BMNH +BMNH : -CASENT0149204 +CASENT0149204 ; -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0149121 +CASENT0149121 , -CASENT0149200 +CASENT0149200 , -CASENT0149201 +CASENT0149201 , -CASENT0149203 +CASENT0149203 ; - -MCZC + +MCZC : -CASENT0149205 +CASENT0149205 ; - -MHNG + +MHNG : -CASENT0149207 +CASENT0149207 , - -SAMC + +SAMC : -CASENT0149209 +CASENT0149209 ) . - - -Diagnosis: + + +Diagnosis: Moderately large species (WL majors -1.12–1.20 mm +1.12–1.20 mm , WL minors -0.76–0.83 mm +0.76–0.83 mm ), minor workers with relatively long scapes and legs (SI 120–144, FI 123–156), major workers with relatively short scapes (SI 49– 50) and moderately long legs (FI 68–73), both with angulate promesonotal process present and angulate. -Major +Major postpetiole with small, acute ventral process and head distinctly longer than wide (CI 82–88). Antennal scrobe absent, posterolateral lobes smooth and shiny or with short weak rugulae, hypostomal margin with submedian teeth relatively large and median process well developed. -Minor +Minor postpetiolar ventral process conspicuous, postpetiole on average 1.1 times wider than long (DPpI 106–115). - - -Description of major workers: + + +Description of major workers: Measurements ( -holotype +holotype ): HW 1.49, HL 1.76, SL 0.71, MDL 0.78, EL 0.20, WL 1.13, PNH 0.48, PNW 0.65, MNH 0.80, PDH 0.40, PTL 0.45, PPL 0.27, PTH 0.27, PPH 0.29, PTW 0.23, PPW 0.45, PSL 0.18, MFL 1.05, MTL 0.77, CI 85, SI 48, MDI 52, EI 13, FI 70, PSLI 12, LPpI 93, DPpI 167, PpWI 196, PpLI 60, PpHI 107. -Measurements (n=4): HW 1.40–1.48 (1.45), HL 1.69–1.81 (1.73), SL 0.70–0.73 (0.72), MDL 0.70–0.78 (0.75), EL 0.20, WL 1.12–1.20 (1.16), PNH 0.49–0.51 (0.50), PNW 0.63–0.67 (0.64), MNH 0.75–0.80 (0.78), PDH 0.36–0.41 (0.39), PTL 0.42–0.48 (0.44), PPL 0.25–0.28 (0.26), PTH 0.26–0.29 (0.27), PPH 0.26–0.31 (0.28), PTW 0.21–0.24 (0.22), PPW 0.41–0.52 (0.45), PSL 0.15–0.22 (0.19), MFL 1.01–1.06 (1.03), MTL 0.75–0.77 (0.76), CI 82–88 (84), SI 49–50 (49), MDI 47–54 (51), EI 14–14 (14), FI 68–73 (71), PSLI 11–15 (13), LPpI 89– 100 (93), DPpI 158–186 (169), PpWI 195–217 (204), PpLI 58–63 (61), PpHI 100–108 (104). - - -FIGURE 19 - -Pheidole komori +Measurements (n=4): HW 1.40–1.48 (1.45), HL 1.69–1.81 (1.73), SL 0.70–0.73 (0.72), MDL 0.70–0.78 (0.75), EL 0.20, WL 1.12–1.20 (1.16), PNH 0.49–0.51 (0.50), PNW 0.63–0.67 (0.64), MNH 0.75–0.80 (0.78), PDH 0.36–0.41 (0.39), PTL 0.42–0.48 (0.44), PPL 0.25–0.28 (0.26), PTH 0.26–0.29 (0.27), PPH 0.26–0.31 (0.28), PTW 0.21–0.24 (0.22), PPW 0.41–0.52 (0.45), PSL 0.15–0.22 (0.19), MFL 1.01–1.06 (1.03), MTL 0.75–0.77 (0.76), CI 82–88 (84), SI 49–50 (49), MDI 47–54 (51), EI 14–14 (14), FI 68–73 (71), PSLI 11–15 (13), LPpI 89– 100 (93), DPpI 158–186 (169), PpWI 195–217 (204), PpLI 58–63 (61), PpHI 100–108 (104). + + +FIGURE 19 + +Pheidole komori -sp. n. +sp. n. , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of paratype minor worker (CASENT0149121) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of holotype major worker (CASENT0147188). -Head distinctly longer than wide (CI 82–88), wider posteriorly than anteriorly, sides convex. Mandibles smooth and shiny, clypeus smooth with well-defined median carina and few weak to superficial lateral carinae. Frontal carinae very short or inconspicuous, antennal scrobe absent. Frons longitudinally rugose, rugae at sides of head more irregular, to sometimes weakly rugoreticulate, interspaces weakly to superficially punctate. Posterolateral lobes smooth and shiny, or with some short and weak, occasionally half-circular, rugulae. Scape relatively short (SI 49–50) with decumbent pilosity and two or three longer, subdecumbent to suberect hairs present along outer edge. Hypostomal margin with submedian teeth conspicuous and median process well developed. Promesonotum relatively high, posterior process well developed, in profile right-angulate, with concave transverse groove, and steep posterior declivity. Surface of pronotum smooth to superficially punctate, sometimes with few interrupted transverse rugulae at anterior and posterior ends. Mesonotum and propodeum weakly punctate with large smooth and shiny area on katepisternum and smooth to superficially punctate dorsopropodeum. Metanotal groove in profile inconspicuous to barely impressed, cross-ribs weakly developed with reduced sculpture in between. Propodeal spines moderately short-spinose (PSLI 11–15). Metafemur moderately long (FI 68–73), metatibia with decumbent pilosity, along outer edge with additional longer suberect to subdecumbent hairs. Dorsum of waist segments smooth anteriorly, sometimes grading to superficially punctate posteriorly, remainder punctate. Postpetiole on average about 1.7 times wider than long (DPpI 158–186) and twice as wide as petiole (PpWI 195–217), ventral process small to minute, acute, and directed anteriorly. Gaster smooth. Standing hairs relatively abundant and short, yellowish, moderately acute, and stiff. Shorter pilosity decumbent and slightly more abundant than longer hairs. Color brown; mandibles, postpetiole, and gaster darker. - -Description of minor workers: +Head distinctly longer than wide (CI 82–88), wider posteriorly than anteriorly, sides convex. Mandibles smooth and shiny, clypeus smooth with well-defined median carina and few weak to superficial lateral carinae. Frontal carinae very short or inconspicuous, antennal scrobe absent. Frons longitudinally rugose, rugae at sides of head more irregular, to sometimes weakly rugoreticulate, interspaces weakly to superficially punctate. Posterolateral lobes smooth and shiny, or with some short and weak, occasionally half-circular, rugulae. Scape relatively short (SI 49–50) with decumbent pilosity and two or three longer, subdecumbent to suberect hairs present along outer edge. Hypostomal margin with submedian teeth conspicuous and median process well developed. Promesonotum relatively high, posterior process well developed, in profile right-angulate, with concave transverse groove, and steep posterior declivity. Surface of pronotum smooth to superficially punctate, sometimes with few interrupted transverse rugulae at anterior and posterior ends. Mesonotum and propodeum weakly punctate with large smooth and shiny area on katepisternum and smooth to superficially punctate dorsopropodeum. Metanotal groove in profile inconspicuous to barely impressed, cross-ribs weakly developed with reduced sculpture in between. Propodeal spines moderately short-spinose (PSLI 11–15). Metafemur moderately long (FI 68–73), metatibia with decumbent pilosity, along outer edge with additional longer suberect to subdecumbent hairs. Dorsum of waist segments smooth anteriorly, sometimes grading to superficially punctate posteriorly, remainder punctate. Postpetiole on average about 1.7 times wider than long (DPpI 158–186) and twice as wide as petiole (PpWI 195–217), ventral process small to minute, acute, and directed anteriorly. Gaster smooth. Standing hairs relatively abundant and short, yellowish, moderately acute, and stiff. Shorter pilosity decumbent and slightly more abundant than longer hairs. Color brown; mandibles, postpetiole, and gaster darker. + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n=5): HW 0.48–0.56 (0.53), HL 0.60–0.65 (0.64), SL 0.64– 0.69 (0.67), MDL 0.38–0.41 (0.40), EL 0.13–0.14 (0.13), WL 0.76–0.83 (0.79), PNH 0.27–0.28 (0.28), PNW 0.35–0.38 (0.36), MNH 0.49–0.53 (0.51), PDH 0.24–0.27 (0.25), PTL 0.24–0.28 (0.26), PPL 0.15–0.17 (0.16), PTH 0.14–0.15 (0.14), PPH 0.14–0.15 (0.14), PTW 0.09–0.10 (0.10), PPW 0.17–0.19 (0.18), PSL 0.06–0.07 (0.06), MFL 0.69–0.77 (0.72), MTL 0.52–0.58 (0.55), CI 74–88 (84), SI 120–144 (126), MDI 70–85 (75), EI 23– 27 (25), FI 123–156 (136), PSLI 10–14 (11), LPpI 106–115 (111), DPpI 59–69 (63), PpWI 96–107 (100), PpLI 59– 69 (63), PpHI 96–107 (100). -Head shape suboval, longer than wide (CI 74–88), sides convex, posterior head margin transverse, with rounded corners, occipital carina not visible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively long (MDI 70–85), smooth. Clypeus smooth, median and lateral carinae absent or inconspicuous. Face smooth and partly micropunctate, one or two concentric rugulae present around antennal insertion. Scapes distinctly longer than head (SI 120–149), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by about the length of tenth funicular segment., pilosity subdecumbent to suberect. Pronotum in profile flatly convex, promesonotal process well developed, obliquely angulate, and prominently produced. Metanotal groove in profile narrowly impressed, cross-ribs weak to inconspicuous. Propodeum in profile longer than high, with highest point immediately behind metanotal groove, declining evenly toward spines. Propodeal spines very short-triangular and acute, much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 10–14). Promesonotum largely smooth, often micropunctate and sometimes with faint, short, irregular rugulae. Mesopleuron and propodeum mostly weakly punctate, sculpture on katepisternum in some specimens partly effaced. Metafemur relatively long (FI 123–156), metatibia pilosity decumbent to subdecumbent. Postpetiole slightly longer than high (LPpI 107–118) and significantly shorter than petiole (PpLI 59–69), relatively small convex postpetiolar ventral process present, dorsum of petiole and postpetiole mostly smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Sanding hairs relatively short, scarce, stiff, blunt, and erect to suberect. Shorter pilosity slightly more abundant on head and mesosoma, mostly decumbent. Head, promesonotum, postpetiole and gaster brown to dark brown, with significantly lighter colored mandibles, metapleuron, propodeum, legs, and petiole. +Head shape suboval, longer than wide (CI 74–88), sides convex, posterior head margin transverse, with rounded corners, occipital carina not visible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively long (MDI 70–85), smooth. Clypeus smooth, median and lateral carinae absent or inconspicuous. Face smooth and partly micropunctate, one or two concentric rugulae present around antennal insertion. Scapes distinctly longer than head (SI 120–149), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by about the length of tenth funicular segment., pilosity subdecumbent to suberect. Pronotum in profile flatly convex, promesonotal process well developed, obliquely angulate, and prominently produced. Metanotal groove in profile narrowly impressed, cross-ribs weak to inconspicuous. Propodeum in profile longer than high, with highest point immediately behind metanotal groove, declining evenly toward spines. Propodeal spines very short-triangular and acute, much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 10–14). Promesonotum largely smooth, often micropunctate and sometimes with faint, short, irregular rugulae. Mesopleuron and propodeum mostly weakly punctate, sculpture on katepisternum in some specimens partly effaced. Metafemur relatively long (FI 123–156), metatibia pilosity decumbent to subdecumbent. Postpetiole slightly longer than high (LPpI 107–118) and significantly shorter than petiole (PpLI 59–69), relatively small convex postpetiolar ventral process present, dorsum of petiole and postpetiole mostly smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Sanding hairs relatively short, scarce, stiff, blunt, and erect to suberect. Shorter pilosity slightly more abundant on head and mesosoma, mostly decumbent. Head, promesonotum, postpetiole and gaster brown to dark brown, with significantly lighter colored mandibles, metapleuron, propodeum, legs, and petiole. - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole komori + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole komori was collected in dry forest, coastal scrub land, or along a roadside, and all at elevations between 5 and -50 m +50 m from two islands of the -Comoros +Comoros – -Moheli +Moheli and -Anjouan +Anjouan . - -Pheidole komori + +Pheidole komori was also found in secondary forest and sand forest in the Gorongosa National Park in -Mozambique +Mozambique . This species could belong to a yet undefined Afrotropical species group, and may be related to morphologically similar species like - -P. strator + +P. strator Forel from -Eritrea +Eritrea , - -P. strator + +P. strator r. -fugax +fugax Arnold from -Mozambique +Mozambique , or - -P. schultzei + +P. schultzei var. -gwaaiensis +gwaaiensis Forel from -Zimbabwe +Zimbabwe . The presence of this species in Africa along with related species suggests that - -P. komori + +P. komori most probably has an Afrotropical origin and did not originate in the -Comoros +Comoros . In the Malagasy region, this medium-sized - -Pheidole + +Pheidole is easily distinguished from the - -teneriffana + +teneriffana group and other species revised here by minor workers that combine a distinct promesonotal posterior process with a convex postpetiolar ventral process and major workers that combine the distinct promesonotal posterior process with a more elongate head shape and posterolateral lobes that are not rugose or reticulate. - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: This species’ name is a short form of the Comoros’ name ‘Udzima wa Komori’ in the local language (Shikomor). The name is a noun in apposition and thus invariable. - - + + Additional material examined: - - -COMOROS + + +COMOROS : - -Anjouan + +Anjouan : -Bimbini +Bimbini , -12.1964 S +12.1964 S , -44.2375 E +44.2375 E , - -5 m + +5 m , coastal scrub, mangrove, - -27.i.2009 + +27.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .) - + ; -12.2576 S +12.2576 S , -44.3891 E +44.3891 E , - -20 m + +20 m , along roadside, - -27.i.2009 + +27.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - - -Mohéli + + +Mohéli : -Ouallah +Ouallah , -12.3272 S +12.3272 S , -43.6595 E +43.6595 E , - -10 m + +10 m , coastal scrub, - -17.i.2009 + +17.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - + Madahali 50, -12.3742 S +12.3742 S , -43.8686 E +43.8686 E , - -50 m + +50 m , coastal dry forest scrub, - -20.i.2009 + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .). - - -MOZAMBIQUE + + +MOZAMBIQUE : -Sofala: +Sofala: Gorongosa NP, 18°15.8’8.6” S, 34°22’38” E, - -27 m + +27 m , sand forest, soil from leaf-litter, - -21.v.2012 + +21.v.2012 ( - -G.D. Alpert + +G.D. Alpert ); - -Gorongosa NP + +Gorongosa NP , -18°58’49.6” S +18°58’49.6” S , -34°33’24.1” E +34°33’24.1” E , - -53 m + +53 m , -Sec. forest +Sec. forest , on road #11, on ground and leaf-litter, - -06.vi.2012 + +06.vi.2012 ( - -G.D. Alpert + +G.D. Alpert ) diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD64604FF31E03EFEA63303.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD64604FF31E03EFEA63303.xml index a568a81dde5..8b5c4d9ba8e 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD64604FF31E03EFEA63303.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD64604FF31E03EFEA63303.xml @@ -1,296 +1,295 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole megacephala + + + + + + +Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius) - - + + ( -Figs. 21A–F +Figs. 21A–F ) - - - - - -Formica edax -Forskål, 1775: 84 + + + + + +Formica edax +Forskål, 1775: 84 ( -nomen oblitum +nomen oblitum ). - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s): (minor and major worker(s)?): -EGYPT +EGYPT [not examined]. Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole megacephala + + +Pheidole megacephala : -Dalla Torre, 1892: 90 +Dalla Torre, 1892: 90 ; - -Emery, 1892: 160 + +Emery, 1892: 160 . - - - - - -Formica megacephala -Fabricius, 1793: 361 + + + + + +Formica megacephala +Fabricius, 1793: 361 . - - - -NEOTYPE + + + +NEOTYPE (major worker) by present designation: -MAURITIUS +MAURITIUS , Camizard Mt., Bambous, -20.3328 S +20.3328 S , -57.723 E +57.723 E , -375 m -, rainforest, ex rotten log, collection code -BLF12051 -, -27.v.2005 +375 m +, rainforest, ex rotten log, collection code BLF12051, +27.v.2005 ( -B.L. Fisher et al. +B.L. Fisher et al. ) (CASC: CASENT0104990). [previous -syntype +syntype (s), from -MAURITIUS +MAURITIUS (‘Ile de France’), presumed lost]. Description of queen: - -Latreille, 1802: 232 + +Latreille, 1802: 232 ; descriptions of minor worker, major worker, queen, male: - -Mayr, 1861: 70 + +Mayr, 1861: 70 ; descriptions of larva: Wheeler, G.C. & Wheeler, J. 1953: 75. Combination in - - -Pheidole + + +Pheidole : -Roger, 1863: 30 +Roger, 1863: 30 . - - - - - -Myrmica trinodis -Losana, 1834: 327 + + + + + +Myrmica trinodis +Losana, 1834: 327 . - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s) (‘worker’): -ITALY +ITALY [not examined]. Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole megacephala + + +Pheidole megacephala : -Roger, 1863: 30 +Roger, 1863: 30 . - - - - - -Oecophthora pusilla -Heer, 1852: 15 + + + + + +Oecophthora pusilla +Heer, 1852: 15 . - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s) (minor and major worker(s), queen(s), male(s)): -PORTUGAL +PORTUGAL [not examined]. Combination in - -Pheidole + +Pheidole : Smith, F. 1858: 173 ; subspecies of - - -Pheidole megacephala + + +Pheidole megacephala : -Emery, 1915: 235 +Emery, 1915: 235 ; senior synonym of - -Pheidole laevigata + +Pheidole laevigata Smith : - -Roger, 1859: 259 + +Roger, 1859: 259 ; subspecies of - - -Pheidole megacephala -Emery, 1915: 235 + + +Pheidole megacephala +Emery, 1915: 235 ; senior synonym of - -Pheidole laevigata + +Pheidole laevigata Mayr : - -Mayr, 1870: 981 + +Mayr, 1870: 981 ; junior synonym of - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala : Wheeler, W.M. 1922: 812 . - - - - - -Pheidole janus -Smith, 1858: 175 + + + + + +Pheidole janus +Smith, 1858: 175 . - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s) (minor and major worker(s)): -CEYLON +CEYLON [not examined]. Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole pusilla + + +Pheidole pusilla : -Mayr, 1886: 360 +Mayr, 1886: 360 . Junior synonym of - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala : Wheeler, W.M. 1922: 812 . - - - - - + + + + + Myrmica(?) -laevigata +laevigata Smith, 1855: 130 @@ -298,50 +297,50 @@ Smith, 1855: 130 - - -Syntypes + + +Syntypes (s) (minor worker(s)): -GREAT BRITAIN +GREAT BRITAIN [not examined]. Junior synonym of - -Pheidole pusilla + +Pheidole pusilla : -Roger, 1859: 259 +Roger, 1859: 259 ; junior synonym of - -Pheidole pallidula + +Pheidole pallidula : -Smith, 1858 +Smith, 1858 b: 282 ; junior synonym of - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala : -Roger, 1863: 30 +Roger, 1863: 30 ; junior synonym of - -Pheidole pusilla + +Pheidole pusilla : -Emery, 1915: 235 +Emery, 1915: 235 . Junior synonym of - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala : Wheeler, W.M. 1922: 812 . - - - - - -Myrmica agilis + + + + + +Myrmica agilis Smith, F., 1857: 71 @@ -349,34 +348,34 @@ Smith, F., 1857: 71 - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s): (minor worker(s)?): WEST -MALAYSIA +MALAYSIA [not examined]. Combination in - -Pheidole + +Pheidole : - -Donisthorpe, 1932: 449 + +Donisthorpe, 1932: 449 ; junior synonym of - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala : -Eguchi, 2008: 56 +Eguchi, 2008: 56 . - - - - - -Pheidole laevigata + + + + + +Pheidole laevigata Mayr, 1862: 747 @@ -384,37 +383,37 @@ Mayr, 1862: 747 - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s): (major worker (s)): -BRAZIL +BRAZIL [not examined]. Unresolved junior secondary homonym of - -Pheidole laevigata + +Pheidole laevigata Smith, F. Junior synonym of - -Pheidole pusilla + +Pheidole pusilla : -Mayr, 1870: 981 +Mayr, 1870: 981 . Junior synonym of - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala : -Wheeler, W.M. 1922: 812 +Wheeler, W.M. 1922: 812 . - - - - - -Atta testacea + + + + + +Atta testacea Smith, F. 1858: 168 @@ -422,64 +421,64 @@ Smith, F. 1858: 168 - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s) (minor and major worker(s)): -BRAZIL +BRAZIL [not examined]. Combination in - -Pheidole + +Pheidole : -Mayr, 1886: 360 +Mayr, 1886: 360 ; junior synonym of - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala : - -Brown, 1981: 530 + +Brown, 1981: 530 . - - - - - -Oecophthora perniciosa -Gerstäcker, 1859: 263 + + + + + +Oecophthora perniciosa +Gerstäcker, 1859: 263 . - - - + + + Syntype (minor -worker +worker ): -MOZAMBIQUE +MOZAMBIQUE [examined]. Combination in - - -Pheidole + + +Pheidole : -Roger, 1863: 30 +Roger, 1863: 30 ; junior synonym of - - -Pheidole megacephala + + +Pheidole megacephala : -Emery, 1915: 235 +Emery, 1915: 235 ( -ZMHB +ZMHB ) @@ -487,12 +486,12 @@ Syntype (minor - - - - - -Myrmica suspiciosa + + + + + +Myrmica suspiciosa Smith, F., 1859: 148 @@ -500,2691 +499,2684 @@ Smith, F., 1859: 148 - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s) (minor worker(s)?): -INDONESIA +INDONESIA (Aru Is.) [not examined]. Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole megacephala + + +Pheidole megacephala : -Donisthorpe, 1932: 455 +Donisthorpe, 1932: 455 . - - - - - -Pheidole megacephala + + + + + +Pheidole megacephala var. -scabrior -Forel, 1891: 178 +scabrior +Forel, 1891: 178 (See also: - -Forel, 1897: 188 + +Forel, 1897: 188 ). - - - + + + Syntypes (2 minor -workers +workers , 1 major -worker +worker , -3 queens +3 queens , -1 male +1 male ): -MADAGASCAR +MADAGASCAR , -Nosibé +Nosibé ( - -Voeltzkow + +Voeltzkow ) ( -MHNG +MHNG ) [examined]. -Syn. n. +Syn. n. - - - - - -Pheidole picata -Forel, 1891: 178 + + + + + +Pheidole picata +Forel, 1891: 178 . - - - + + + Syntypes (2 major -workers +workers , 3 minor -workers +workers , -2 queens +2 queens , -1 male +1 male ): -MADAGASCAR +MADAGASCAR , -Antananarivo +Antananarivo ( - -Camboué + +Camboué ) ( -MHNG +MHNG ) [examined]. (Variation of - - -megacephala + + +megacephala : -Forel, 1895: 49 +Forel, 1895: 49 ; subspecies of - - -punctulata + + +punctulata : -Forel, 1897: 186 +Forel, 1897: 186 ; - -Forel, 1905: 163 + +Forel, 1905: 163 ; - -Santschi, 1910: 370 + +Santschi, 1910: 370 ; raised to species: - -Emery, 1915: 245 + +Emery, 1915: 245 ; Wheeler, W.M. 1922: 1019). -Syn. n. +Syn. n. - - - - - -Pheidole punctulata + + + + + +Pheidole punctulata r. -gietleni -Forel, 1905: 164 +gietleni +Forel, 1905: 164 . - - - + + + Syntypes (2 major -workers +workers , 2 minor -workers +workers ): -MADAGASCAR +MADAGASCAR , -Fianarantsoa +Fianarantsoa ( - -Gietlen + +Gietlen ) ( -MHNG +MHNG ) [examined]. Subspecies of - - -Pheidole picata + + +Pheidole picata : -Emery, 1915: 245 +Emery, 1915: 245 . -Syn. n. +Syn. n. - - - - - -Pheidole picata + + + + + +Pheidole picata var. -bernhardae -Emery, 1915: 245 +bernhardae +Emery, 1915: 245 (First available use of - -Pheidole punctulata spinosa + +Pheidole punctulata spinosa bernhardae - -Forel, 1905: 164 + +Forel, 1905: 164 ; unavailable name). - - - + + + Syntypes (1 major -worker +worker , 1 minor -worker +worker ): -MADAGASCAR +MADAGASCAR , -Fianarantsoa +Fianarantsoa ( - -Gietlen + +Gietlen ) ( -MHNG +MHNG ) [examined]. -Syn. n. +Syn. n. - - + + Workers associated with the - - -neotype + + +neotype : -(4 major & 18 minor workers) same data as neotype (+ on low vegetation; ground foragers), collection codes -BLF12047, BLF12051, BLF12053, BLF12055, BLF12059 -( -CASC +(4 major & 18 minor workers) same data as neotype (+ on low vegetation; ground foragers), collection codes BLF12047, BLF12051, BLF12053, BLF12055, BLF12059 ( +CASC : -CASENT0055882 +CASENT0055882 – -CASENT0055886 +CASENT0055886 , -CASENT0055903 +CASENT0055903 – -CASENT0055905 +CASENT0055905 , -CASENT0059653 +CASENT0059653 – -CASENT0059657 +CASENT0059657 , -CASENT0059671 +CASENT0059671 – -CASENT0059674 +CASENT0059674 ; - -SAMC + +SAMC : -CASENT0059652 +CASENT0059652 ); - + (3 major & 16 minor workers), -MAURITIUS +MAURITIUS , -Moka -Range +Moka +Range , -Le Pouce Mt. +Le Pouce Mt. , -20.1985 S +20.1985 S , -57.529 E +57.529 E , - -750 m + +750 m -, closed vegetation, under stone / ex rotten log / under tree bark, live tree, collection codes -BLF12002, BLF12003, BLF12007 -, - -25.v.2005 +, closed vegetation, under stone / ex rotten log / under tree bark, live tree, collection codes BLF12002, BLF12003, BLF12007, + +25.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -BMNH +BMNH : -CASENT0056010 +CASENT0056010 ; -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0056004 +CASENT0056004 – -CASENT0056009 +CASENT0056009 , -CASENT0056011 +CASENT0056011 – -CASENT0056019 +CASENT0056019 ); - + (4 major & 17 minor workers), -MAURITIUS +MAURITIUS , -Moka -Range +Moka +Range , -Pieter Both Mt. +Pieter Both Mt. , -20.1922 S +20.1922 S , -57.5553 E +57.5553 E , - -770 m + +770 m -, closed vegetation, ground nest, collection codes -BLF12028, BLF12035, BLF12036, BLF12037 -, - -26.v.2005 +, closed vegetation, ground nest, collection codes BLF12028, BLF12035, BLF12036, BLF12037, + +26.v.2005 ( - -B. L. Fisher + +B. L. Fisher al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0055944 +CASENT0055944 – -CASENT0055947 +CASENT0055947 , -CASENT0055951 +CASENT0055951 – -CASENT0055957 +CASENT0055957 , -CASENT0059592 +CASENT0059592 – -CASENT0059594 +CASENT0059594 , -CASENT0059597 +CASENT0059597 ; -MCZC +MCZC : -CASENT0059595 +CASENT0059595 , -MHNG +MHNG : -CASENT0059596 +CASENT0059596 ) . - - -Diagnosis: + + +Diagnosis: Moderately small species (WL major -0.99–1.22 mm +0.99–1.22 mm , WL minor -0.62–0.84 mm +0.62–0.84 mm ), with moderately short scapes (SI minor 114–122, major SI 47–58) and legs (FI minor 114–125, FI major 65–73), both workers subcastes with acute short-spinose propodeal spines, absent promesonotal process, and postpetiole with large convex ventral process, mesosoma with relatively few, usually stiff and often blunt or apically bifurcate standing hairs, scape pilosity subdecumbent to suberect, hind tibia pilosity on inner edge decumbent, along outer edge subdecumbent to suberect. -Major +Major head often heart shaped, with moderately deep posterior emargination, shortirregular longitudinal rugae anteriorly and sculpture absent from posterior 2/5 of head, except for two weak to superficial longitudinal rugulae medially, hypostomal margin without median process and very small to inconspicuous submedian teeth, promesonotum almost completely smooth and shiny, remainder of mesosoma weakly punctate, smooth or superficially sculptured spots usually present on both katepisternum and lateropropodeum, postpetiole on average 1.9 times wider than petiole (PpWI 171–210). -Minor +Minor head shape usually ovoid and posterior head margin slightly compressed, head almost as wide as long (CI 86–92), face completely smooth and shiny, except for sometimes weakly developed concentric rugulae around antennal insertions, postpetiole on average 0.8 times as long as petiole (PpLI 70–91). - - -Description of major workers: + + +Description of major workers: Measurements ( -neotype +neotype ): HW 1.29, HL 1.28, SL 0.69, MDL 0.67, EL 0.17, WL 1.04, PNH 0.45, PNW 0.60, MNH 0.45, PDH 0.34, PTL 0.38, PPL 0.26, PTH 0.22, PPH 0.26, PTW 0.18, PPW 0.36, PSL 0.15, MFL 0.92, MTL 0.66, CI 101, SI 54, MDI 52, EI 13, FI 71, PSLI 12, LPpI 100, DPpI 137, PpWI 197, PpLI 68, PpHI 118. -Measurements (n=19): HW 1.10–1.54 (1.30), HL 1.04–1.59 (1.30), SL 0.59–0.76 (0.67), MDL 0.59–0.82 (0.70), EL 0.15–0.19 (0.17), WL 0.94–1.22 (1.06), PNH 0.36–0.54 (0.45), PNW 0.54–0.74 (0.62), MNH 0.61–0.80 (0.68), PDH 0.33–0.53 (0.37), PTL 0.31–0.44 (0.38), PPL 0.23–0.29 (0.26), PTH 0.20–0.28 (0.23), PPH 0.22–0.31 (0.26), PTW 0.14–0.22 (0.18), PPW 0.27–0.45 (0.34), PSL 0.13–0.20 (0.16), MFL 0.77–1.06 (0.89), MTL 0.59– 0.77 (0.67), CI 97–106 (101), SI 47–58 (52), MDI 51–57 (54), EI 11–15 (13), FI 65–73 (69), PSLI 11–14 (12), LPpI 90–114 (100), DPpI 108–156 (134), PpWI 171–210 (190), PpLI 61–81 (69), PpHI 105–123 (114). - - -FIGURE 21 - -Pheidole megacephala +Measurements (n=19): HW 1.10–1.54 (1.30), HL 1.04–1.59 (1.30), SL 0.59–0.76 (0.67), MDL 0.59–0.82 (0.70), EL 0.15–0.19 (0.17), WL 0.94–1.22 (1.06), PNH 0.36–0.54 (0.45), PNW 0.54–0.74 (0.62), MNH 0.61–0.80 (0.68), PDH 0.33–0.53 (0.37), PTL 0.31–0.44 (0.38), PPL 0.23–0.29 (0.26), PTH 0.20–0.28 (0.23), PPH 0.22–0.31 (0.26), PTW 0.14–0.22 (0.18), PPW 0.27–0.45 (0.34), PSL 0.13–0.20 (0.16), MFL 0.77–1.06 (0.89), MTL 0.59– 0.77 (0.67), CI 97–106 (101), SI 47–58 (52), MDI 51–57 (54), EI 11–15 (13), FI 65–73 (69), PSLI 11–14 (12), LPpI 90–114 (100), DPpI 108–156 (134), PpWI 171–210 (190), PpLI 61–81 (69), PpHI 105–123 (114). + + +FIGURE 21 + +Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius) , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of paratype minor worker (CASENT0056016) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of neotype major worker (CASENT0104990). - + Head as long as wide (CI 97–103), usually heart shaped with strongly convex sides and posterior emargination moderately deeply impressed. Mandibles moderately long (MDI 51–57), smooth and shiny. Clypeus smooth with median carina short or absent and one or two pairs of lateral carinae. Frons and sides of head anteriorly, longitudinally rugose, interspaces superficially punctate at frons, punctate or weakly punctate at sides, with a few longer rugae ventral of eyes, posterior 2/5 of head smooth and shiny, except for two weakly to faintly developed longitudinal rugae medially and, rarely present, short, faint rugulae submedially at posterior emargination. Sides of head dorsal and ventral of eyes in profile with few irregular rugae extending up to posterior 1/4 of head, space in between, posterior of eyes, largely unsculptured. Frontal carinae and antennal scrobe absent. Scapes of medium length (SI 47–58) with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity and few longer, suberect hairs along outer edge. Submedian hypostomal teeth very small to inconspicuous, median process absent. Promesonotum moderately high-domed, in profile usually subangulate posteriorly, humeri in dorsal view not produced, promesonotal process not conspicuously produced, posterior declivity often weakly marginate anteriorly (at posterior end of pronotum), oblique and angulate at its lower portion. Surface of promesonotum and lateropronotum mostly smooth to superficially punctate, with few faint, irregular, transverse rugulae, remainder of mesosoma weakly punctate, with smooth or superficially punctate spots between. Metanotal groove narrow, barely or not impressed, and with few superficially developed cross-ribs. Spines short-spinose to subtriangular in profile ( -PSI +PSI 11–14). Metatibia relatively short (FI 65–72), metafemur pilosity on inner edge decumbent, on outer edge suberect to subdecumbent. Postpetiole in profile about as high as long (LPpI 90–114), with large convex ventral process, in dorsal view trapezoid and on average 1.9 times wider than petiole (PpWI 171–210). Dorsum of petiole and postpetiole smooth, remainder weakly punctate. Gaster smooth. Amount and length of standing hairs on body dorsum variable, usually with few long hairs and some shorter hairs, with several hairs apically blunt or bifurcate. Fine, short pilosity not abundant. Color variable from light to dark brown, head and gaster often darker than the rest. - -Description of minor workers: + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n=20): HW 0.50–0.61 (0.55), HL 0.57–0.68 (0.62), SL 0.61– 0.72 (0.65), MDL 0.32–0.41 (0.36), EL 0.12–0.15 (0.13), WL 0.62–0.84 (0.73), PNH 0.22–0.29 (0.25), PNW 0.32–0.39 (0.35), MNH 0.42–0.53 (0.46), PDH 0.21–0.27 (0.24), PTL 0.22–0.28 (0.24), PPL 0.17–0.22 (0.19), PTH 0.13–0.16 (0.14), PPH 0.16–0.19 (0.14), PTW 0.09–0.11 (0.10), PPW 0.17–0.21 (0.18), PSL 0.07–0.10 (0.08), MFL 0.57–0.76 (0.67), MTL 0.44–0.57 (0.51), CI 86–92 (90), SI 114–122 (118), MDI 63–70 (66), EI 22– 26 (24), FI 114–125 (121), PSLI 13–16 (14), LPpI 94–120 (109), DPpI 89–112 (98), PpWI 164–200 (180), PpLI 70–91 (79), PpHI 110–146 (125). -Head shape roundly ovoid, slightly longer than wide (CI 86–92), sides convex, posterior head margin rounded laterally, medially sometimes slightly compressed, occipital carina very narrow in full-face view, often weakly impressed medially. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 63–70), smooth. Clypeus and remainder of face smooth, clypeal carinae absent or inconspicuous, around antennal insertion few concentric rugulae present and often weakly to superficially developed. Scapes relatively short (SI 114–122), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by slightly more than the length of tenth funicular segment, with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Promesonotal outline in lateral view roundly convex, usually evenly declining from highest point toward metanotal groove, posterior process absent. Metanotal groove in profile weakly impressed, with dorsally weak to laterally superficial cross-ribs. Propodeum about as long as high, in profile slightly declining toward spines. Propodeal spines much shorter than distance between their bases, short-spinose to subtriangular and acute (PSLI 13–16, mean: 14). Promesonotum largely smooth, except superficial punctures anteriorly near the neck, mesopleuron and propodeum punctate to weakly punctate, often with superficially sculptured to smooth areas laterally. Metafemur short (FI 114–125), metatibia with decumbent pilosity and scattered suberect longer hairs on outer edge. Postpetiole in profile with large convex ventral process, on average 1.1 times longer than high (LPpI 94–120), and 0.8 times as long as petiole (PpLI 70–91). Dorsum of petiole and postpetiole smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs short to moderately long, relatively coarse, erect to suberect, not abundant, and usually with some to several hairs apically split or bifurcate. Color usually light brown, sometimes brown, gaster darker brown. +Head shape roundly ovoid, slightly longer than wide (CI 86–92), sides convex, posterior head margin rounded laterally, medially sometimes slightly compressed, occipital carina very narrow in full-face view, often weakly impressed medially. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 63–70), smooth. Clypeus and remainder of face smooth, clypeal carinae absent or inconspicuous, around antennal insertion few concentric rugulae present and often weakly to superficially developed. Scapes relatively short (SI 114–122), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by slightly more than the length of tenth funicular segment, with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Promesonotal outline in lateral view roundly convex, usually evenly declining from highest point toward metanotal groove, posterior process absent. Metanotal groove in profile weakly impressed, with dorsally weak to laterally superficial cross-ribs. Propodeum about as long as high, in profile slightly declining toward spines. Propodeal spines much shorter than distance between their bases, short-spinose to subtriangular and acute (PSLI 13–16, mean: 14). Promesonotum largely smooth, except superficial punctures anteriorly near the neck, mesopleuron and propodeum punctate to weakly punctate, often with superficially sculptured to smooth areas laterally. Metafemur short (FI 114–125), metatibia with decumbent pilosity and scattered suberect longer hairs on outer edge. Postpetiole in profile with large convex ventral process, on average 1.1 times longer than high (LPpI 94–120), and 0.8 times as long as petiole (PpLI 70–91). Dorsum of petiole and postpetiole smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs short to moderately long, relatively coarse, erect to suberect, not abundant, and usually with some to several hairs apically split or bifurcate. Color usually light brown, sometimes brown, gaster darker brown. - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole megacephala + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole megacephala – commonly also known as the ‘African big–headed ant’ – is a globally distributed invasive ant species and can be found on almost every island in the Malagasy region. This species is considered one of the most problematic invasive ant species and has caused devastating environmental problems all over the world ( - + Hoffmann -et al +et al . 1999 , -Hoffmann & Parr 2008 +Hoffmann & Parr 2008 , -Wetterer 2012 +Wetterer 2012 ). First described by Fabricius from the former ‘Ile de France’, called -Mauritius +Mauritius today, the origins of this species remain unknown. - -Pheidole megacephala + +Pheidole megacephala and the - -megacephala + +megacephala group are probably native to the Afrotropics ( -Wetterer 2012 +Wetterer 2012 ), although a Malagasy origin is also a possibility, as the whole group seems to be quite diverse in -Madagascar +Madagascar . - + Possibly as a result of its wide distribution and local abundances, a number of subspecies and synonyms have accumulated during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. Several of the subspecies are probably synonyms (unpublished data), and a number of described and undescribed related species add to the taxonomic confusion within the - -megacephala + +megacephala group. The types are presumed lost. No type specimens could be located in both of the two possible collections – the Zoological Museum of the University of Copenhagen (ZMUC) and the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris (MNHN). To stabilize the name - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala we designated a -neotype +neotype in this publication. The -neotype +neotype , together with many associated specimens, was collected on -Mauritius +Mauritius . The material is morphologically concordant with previous redescriptions ( -Wilson 2003 +Wilson 2003 , -Eguchi 2008 +Eguchi 2008 ), and identical to - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala material from other collection localities (e.g. -Papua New Guinea +Papua New Guinea and -Australia +Australia ). - + Morphologically, both the minor and major workers of - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala display relatively few diagnostic characters to set them apart from other members of the group. On the -Comoros - -P. megacephala +Comoros + +P. megacephala also occurs together with the two newly described species - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon and - -P. megatron + +P. megatron . The minor workers of the latter two species are very similar in morphometric measurements and external morphology to those of - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala , and single major workers possess few clearly defined features that can be used for definite species identifications (see also in respective discussions). Because - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala is a morphologically variable species, series with several major workers are much more helpful for positive identifications. Especially the majors of - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala and - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon are in many characters almost identical and both vary significantly in their development of the typically heart-shaped head. The most apparent and stable differences, however, seem to be the amount of sculpture on the posterior half of the major worker’s head, the -type +type and overall quantity of standing hairs on the meso- and metasoma, as well as the shape of the postpetiolar ventral processes. Further minor differences in the morphologies of - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon suggest ongoing differentiation between populations on the islands where it occurs. - - - - + + + + Additional material examined: -AUSTRALIA +AUSTRALIA : Norfolk, No. 3992, - -28.xii.37 + +28.xii.37 ; - -01.iv.1938 + +01.iv.1938 -; -Queensland +; Queensland, +Parish of Bunker , -Parish of Bunker +Great Barrier Reef , -Great Barrier Reef -, -Heron +Heron Island, - -26-30.vii.1984 + +26-30.vii.1984 ( - -T.W. Davies + +T.W. Davies ); - - -BELIZE + + +BELIZE : -South Water Cay +South Water Cay , - -01.vi.1985 + +01.vi.1985 ( - -J.F. Lynch + +J.F. Lynch ); - - -COMOROS + + +COMOROS : -Anjouan +Anjouan : -Moya +Moya village, S 8.23148w, - -10m + +10m , suburban area, on stone wall near sea, - -04.xii.1994 + +04.xii.1994 ( - -Roger + +Roger ); - - -KENYA + + +KENYA : -Tsavo Park +Tsavo Park , -Ati R. +Ati R. , - -26.vi.1967 + +26.vi.1967 ( - -G. Sibley + +G. Sibley ); - - -MADAGASCAR + + +MADAGASCAR : - -Antsiranana + +Antsiranana : -R.S. Manongarivo +R.S. Manongarivo , - -10.8 km + +10.8 km 229° SW -Antanambao +Antanambao , -13.9617 S +13.9617 S , -48.4333 E +48.4333 E , - -400 m + +400 m , rainforest, - -11.viii.1998 + +11.viii.1998 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher ); - - -Toamasina + + +Toamasina : -Antaratasy +Antaratasy , - -43.5 km + +43.5 km -23° -Toamasina +23° Toamasina, +17.7673 S , -17.7673 S +49.4777 E , -49.4777 E -, - -15 m + +15 m , urban garden, - -02.viii.2006 + +02.viii.2006 ( - -B. Blaimer + +B. Blaimer , -F.N. Raharimalala +F.N. Raharimalala ); - + Ampasimbe, - -118 km + +118 km 17° -Toamasina +Toamasina , -17.0928 S +17.0928 S , -49.4778 E +49.4778 E , - -25 m + +25 m , urban garden, - -07.viii.2006 + +07.viii.2006 ( - -B. Blaimer + +B. Blaimer , -F.N. Raharimalala +F.N. Raharimalala ); - + Antetezambaro, 16.0 km 21° -Toamasina +Toamasina , -17.0528 S +17.0528 S , -49.567 E +49.567 E , - -10 m + +10 m , urban habitats, - -08.i.2006 + +08.i.2006 ( - -B. Blaimer + +B. Blaimer , -F.N. Raharimalala +F.N. Raharimalala ); - + Mahambo, - -73.8 km + +73.8 km 16° -Toamasina +Toamasina , -17.4893 S +17.4893 S , -49.4517 E +49.4517 E , - -10 m + +10 m , urban garden, - -04.viii.2006 + +04.viii.2006 ( - -B. Blaimer + +B. Blaimer , -F.N. Raharimalala +F.N. Raharimalala ); - -Toamasina-Ville + +Toamasina-Ville , -18.1552 S +18.1552 S , -49.4095 E +49.4095 E , - -10 m + +10 m , interior house, - -31.vii.2006 + +31.vii.2006 ( - -B. Blaimer + +B. Blaimer , -F.N. Raharimalala +F.N. Raharimalala ); - - -Fianarantsoa + + +Fianarantsoa : -Farafangana +Farafangana , -22.8197 S +22.8197 S , -47.83 E +47.83 E , - -10 m + +10 m , urban gardens, - -25.iv.2006 + +25.iv.2006 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - - -MAURITIUS + + +MAURITIUS : - -16.viii.2004 + +16.viii.2004 , trail across jeep track ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); -20.315 S +20.315 S , -57.4469 E +57.4469 E , - -231 m + +231 m , -Dry +Dry II forest, - -27.iv.2009 + +27.iv.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -Basin Blanc + +Basin Blanc , -20.4532 S +20.4532 S , -57.4777 E +57.4777 E , - -480 m + +480 m , rainforest, - -29.v.2005 + +29.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Belle Rive + +Belle Rive , -L'Etoile +L'Etoile , - -17.xii.2006 + +17.xii.2006 ( - -M. Madl + +M. Madl ); - -Black River + +Black River , -Corps de Garde +Corps de Garde , -20.2633 S +20.2633 S , -57.4549 E +57.4549 E , - -684 m + +684 m , - -24.vii.2004 + +24.vii.2004 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Black River + +Black River , -Florin +Florin , -20.3911 S +20.3911 S , -57.4611 E +57.4611 E , - -631 m + +631 m , - -29.xi.2004 + +29.xi.2004 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Black River + +Black River , -Macchabee +Macchabee , -20.4005 S +20.4005 S , -57.4552 E +57.4552 E , - -656 m + +656 m , - -22.xi.2004 + +22.xi.2004 / - -04.iv.2005 + +04.iv.2005 / - -27.vi.2005 + +27.vi.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Black River + +Black River , -Petrin +Petrin , -20.4063 S +20.4063 S , -57.4666 E +57.4666 E , - -644 m + +644 m , - -25.v.2005 + +25.v.2005 ( - -A.V. Suarez + +A.V. Suarez ); - -Blue Bay + +Blue Bay , -20.4414 S +20.4414 S , -57.7192 E +57.7192 E , - -20.x.2004 + +20.x.2004 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - + Gunners Quoin ( -N. Cole +N. Cole ); -Moka -Range +Moka +Range , -Le Pouce +Le Pouce , -20.2 S +20.2 S , -57.5167 E +57.5167 E , - -700 m + +700 m , grassland, - -09.iv.1989 + +09.iv.1989 ( - -P.S. Ward + +P.S. Ward ); - -Moka -Range + +Moka +Range , -Le Pouce +Le Pouce , - -26.ix.2004 + +26.ix.2004 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Side + +Side of -Le Pouce +Le Pouce , -20.1906 S +20.1906 S , -57.5058 E +57.5058 E , - -173 m + +173 m , 1/2 dry II forest, - -19.iv.2009 + +19.iv.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -Side + +Side of -Le Pouce +Le Pouce , -20.1917 S +20.1917 S , -57.5067 E +57.5067 E , - -176 m + +176 m , 100% butterfly liana, - -19.iv.2009 + +19.iv.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -Moka -Range + +Moka +Range , -Perrier +Perrier , -20.3521 S +20.3521 S , -57.4942 E +57.4942 E , - -564 m + +564 m , - -12.xi.2004 + +12.xi.2004 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Moka -Range + +Moka +Range , -Petrin +Petrin , -20.4063 S +20.4063 S , -57.4666 E +57.4666 E , - -644 m + +644 m , - -29.xi.2004 + +29.xi.2004 / - -17.iii.2005 + +17.iii.2005 / - -22.vi.2005 + +22.vi.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -La Nicolière Reserve + +La Nicolière Reserve , - -06.v.2007 + +06.v.2007 ( - -M. Madl + +M. Madl ); -Macchabee -Forest +Macchabee +Forest , -20.4 S +20.4 S , -57.45 E +57.45 E , - -600 m + +600 m , disturbed rainforest, - -10.iv.1989 + +10.iv.1989 ( - -P.S. Ward + +P.S. Ward ); - -Macchabee View Point + +Macchabee View Point , - -20.x.2004 + +20.x.2004 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Montagne + +Montagne du lion, -20.3631 S +20.3631 S , -57.7261 E +57.7261 E , - -393 m + +393 m , wet II vegetation, - -25.iv. 2009 + +25.iv. 2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -On + +On the trail to -Piton Savane +Piton Savane , -20.4419 S +20.4419 S , -57.4875 E +57.4875 E , - -675 m + +675 m , forest road surrounded by wet II forest, - -16.iv.2009 + +16.iv.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -Perrier Nature Reserve + +Perrier Nature Reserve , -20.3521 S +20.3521 S , -57.4942 E +57.4942 E , - -564 m + +564 m , - -25.v.2005 + +25.v.2005 ( - -A.V. Suarez + +A.V. Suarez ); - + Petite -Rivière Noire +Rivière Noire Mt., -20.4088 S +20.4088 S , -57.4077 E +57.4077 E , - -750 m + +750 m , rainforest, - -29.v.2005 + +29.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Savanne + +Savanne , -Bel Ombre-Belloughy +Bel Ombre-Belloughy , -20.4689 S +20.4689 S , -57.4272 E +57.4272 E , - -82 m + +82 m , - -19.xi.2004 + +19.xi.2004 / - -23.xi.2004 + +23.xi.2004 / - -25.ii.2005 + +25.ii.2005 / - -30.v.2005 + +30.v.2005 / - -14.vii.2005 + +14.vii.2005 / - -02.viii.2005 + +02.viii.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Savanne + +Savanne , Combo-lower, 20.4722 S, 57.5153, - -320 m + +320 m , - -13.xii.2004 + +13.xii.2004 / - -13.iv.2005 + +13.iv.2005 / - -11.vii.2005 + +11.vii.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); St. Catherine ( -Linden +Linden ); -Yemen +Yemen , - -14.xii.2006 + +14.xii.2006 ( - -M. Madl + +M. Madl ); - - -Ile -Aux Aigrettes + + +Ile +Aux Aigrettes : - -03.ix.2004 + +03.ix.2004 / - -06.ix.2004 + +06.ix.2004 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); -20.419 S +20.419 S , -57.7302 E +57.7302 E , on island, - -23.v.2005 + +23.v.2005 ( - -A.V. Suarez + +A.V. Suarez ); - -20.4188 S + +20.4188 S , -57.7305 E +57.7305 E , - -1 m + +1 m , coastal scrub, - -28.v.2005 + +28.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -20.4197 S + +20.4197 S , -57.7311 E +57.7311 E , - -25 m + +25 m , protected coastal forest, - -21.iv.2009 + +21.iv.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - - -Ile -de la -Passe + + +Ile de la +Passe : ( - -N. Cole + +N. Cole ); - - -Ile -Marianne + + +Ile +Marianne : -20.3667 S +20.3667 S , -57.7833 E +57.7833 E , - -5 m + +5 m , - -02.iii.2005 + +02.iii.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - - -Rodrigues + + +Rodrigues : -Anse Quitor +Anse Quitor , -19.7561 S +19.7561 S , -63.3667 E +63.3667 E , - -21 m + +21 m , - -15.vi.2005 + +15.vi.2005 , ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -Canyon Tyeul -, 19.7421S, 63.375 E, - -35 m + +Canyon Tyeul +, +19.7421S +, +63.375 E +, + +35 m , degraded dry forest, - -14.x.2007 + +14.x.2007 ( - -A. Meunier + +A. Meunier ); - -Caverne Bambara + +Caverne Bambara , -19.7416 S +19.7416 S , -63.3739 E +63.3739 E , - -38 m + +38 m , degraded dry forest, - -14.xi.2007 + +14.xi.2007 ( - -A. Meunier + +A. Meunier ); - -Citronelle + +Citronelle , -19.7149 S +19.7149 S , -63.4163 E +63.4163 E , - -10.xii.2007 + +10.xii.2007 ( - -M. Madl + +M. Madl ); - -Cotton Bay Hotel + +Cotton Bay Hotel , -19.7149 S +19.7149 S , -63.4163 E +63.4163 E , - -25.iv.2008 + +25.iv.2008 ( - -M. Madl + +M. Madl ); - -Montagne + +Montagne des 4 vents, -19.7181 S +19.7181 S , -63.4117 E +63.4117 E , - -303 m + +303 m , -Low +Low & dry II forest, - -02.v.2009 + +02.v.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -Round Island + +Round Island : -19.8508 S +19.8508 S , -57.7697 E +57.7697 E , - -206 m + +206 m , - -01.viii.2004 + +01.viii.2004 ( - -R. Bone + +R. Bone ); - - -18.viii.2004 + + +18.viii.2004 ( - -R. Bone + +R. Bone ); - -19.8512 S + +19.8512 S , -57.7838 E +57.7838 E , - -102 m + +102 m , - -21.i.2005 + +21.i.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -19.8508 S + +19.8508 S , -57.7697 E +57.7697 E , - -206 m + +206 m , - -22.i.2005 + +22.i.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -19.8471 S + +19.8471 S , -57.789 E +57.789 E , - -296 m + +296 m , - -23.i.2005 + +23.i.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -19.8568 S + +19.8568 S , -57.7873 E +57.7873 E , - -82 m + +82 m , - -23.i.2005 + +23.i.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - - -23.i.2005 + + +23.i.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - - -24.i.2005 + + +24.i.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - -MAYOTTE + + +MAYOTTE + : -Benara +Benara , -Labattoir +Labattoir , -12.793 S +12.793 S , -45.2761 E +45.2761 E , - -60 m + +60 m , diverse vegetation in understory of mango and coconut plantations, - -16.i.2010 + +16.i.2010 ( - -J. Rochat + +J. Rochat ); - -Baie de Tsingoni + +Baie de Tsingoni , -12.7926 S +12.7926 S , -45.1076 E +45.1076 E , - -5 m + +5 m , mangrove, coastal scrub, - -26.xi.2007 + +26.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Coconi + +Coconi DAF campus, dense wet forest, - -22.vii.1998 + +22.vii.1998 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque ); - -Combani + +Combani , -12.8107 S +12.8107 S , -45.2793 E +45.2793 E , - -7 m + +7 m , native littoral and secondary vegetation, - -15.i.2010 + +15.i.2010 ( - -G. Paulus / S. Gasnier + +G. Paulus / S. Gasnier ); - -Combani + +Combani , -12.8134 S +12.8134 S , -45.2813 E +45.2813 E , - -24 m + +24 m , native littoral and secondary vegetation, - -16.i.2010 + +16.i.2010 ( - -J. Rochat + +J. Rochat ); - + Mont -Combani +Combani , -12.8063 S +12.8063 S , -45.1531 E +45.1531 E , - -370 m + +370 m , rainforest, - -25.xi.2007 + +25.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Dapani + +Dapani , -12.9749 S +12.9749 S , -45.1618 E +45.1618 E , - -1 m + +1 m , mangrove, coastal scrub, - -27.xi.2007 + +27.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Sazile + +Sazile , -12.9784 S +12.9784 S , -45.1726 E +45.1726 E , - -35 m + +35 m , dry forest, - -27.xi.2007 + +27.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Tanaraki + +Tanaraki , -12.7575 S +12.7575 S , -45.0678 E +45.0678 E , - -10 m + +10 m , coastal scrub, - -26.xi.2007 + +26.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - - -PAPUA NEW GUINEA + + +PAPUA NEW GUINEA : - -Morobe -Bululo + +Morobe +Bululo : ( - -53 km + +53 km W ), -Aseki Rd. +Aseki Rd. , -7º19'22" S +7º19'22" S , -146º21'20" E +146º21'20" E , - -2100 m + +2100 m , mixed montane forest litter, - -09.ii.2000 + +09.ii.2000 ( - -R.S. Anderson + +R.S. Anderson ); - - -Morobe -Wau + + +Morobe +Wau : ( - -19 km + +19 km NNW ), -7º24'11" S +7º24'11" S , -146º39'41" E +146º39'41" E , - -2150 m + +2150 m , montane forest litter, - -06.ii.2000 + +06.ii.2000 ( - -R.S. Anderson + +R.S. Anderson ); - + ( - -9 km + +9 km NNW ), -Mt. Kaindi +Mt. Kaindi , -7º20'24" S +7º20'24" S , -146º40'01" E +146º40'01" E , - -2050 m + +2050 m , montane forest litter, - -06.ii.2000 + +06.ii.2000 ( - -R.S. Anderson + +R.S. Anderson ); - + ( - -25 km + +25 km SE ), Kuper -Range +Range , -7º30'14" S +7º30'14" S , -146º48'13" E +146º48'13" E , - -2200 m + +2200 m , montane forest litter, - -07.ii.2000 + +07.ii.2000 ( - -R.S. Anderson + +R.S. Anderson ); - - -RÉUNION + + +RÉUNION : -Basse Vallée +Basse Vallée , -Théophane Bègue +Théophane Bègue , guesthouse, -21.3481 S +21.3481 S , -55.7075 E +55.7075 E , - -449 m + +449 m , in garden, - -21.iii.2009 + +21.iii.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -Cilaos + +Cilaos , -Ilet des Salazes +Ilet des Salazes , -21.1116 S +21.1116 S , -55.4493 E +55.4493 E , - -1575 m + +1575 m , mountain forest/garden, - -31.iii.2011 + +31.iii.2011 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Etang Salé + +Etang Salé , dry forest, disturbed area, - -24.iii.2009 + +24.iii.2009 ( - -J. Casquet + +J. Casquet ); - -Grande Chaloupe + +Grande Chaloupe , -20.9293 S +20.9293 S , -55.3888 E +55.3888 E , - -580 m + +580 m , tropical dry forest, - -20.v.2007 + +20.v.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Hermitage + +Hermitage , -21.0855 S +21.0855 S , -55.2275 E +55.2275 E , - -20 m + +20 m , urban garden, - -21.v.2007 + +21.v.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Mare Longue + +Mare Longue , - -22.viii.2001 + +22.viii.2001 ( - -F. Blard + +F. Blard ); - -Mare Longue + +Mare Longue , -21.3642 S +21.3642 S , -55.7435 E +55.7435 E , - -30 m + +30 m , rainforest, - -22.v.2007 + +22.v.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -Saint-Denis + +Saint-Denis , -Le Port +Le Port , -20.9492 S +20.9492 S , -55.3095 E +55.3095 E , - -70 m + +70 m , garden, - -20.vi.2002 + +20.vi.2002 ( - -F. Blard + +F. Blard ); - -Saint Denis + +Saint Denis , -20.8862 S +20.8862 S , -55.4847 E +55.4847 E , - -10 m + +10 m , urban garden, - -21.v.2007 + +21.v.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - + S -EYCHELLES +EYCHELLES : -Aldabra Island +Aldabra Island : -Grande Terre +Grande Terre , -Takamaka +Takamaka grove, - -15.xii.2008 + +15.xii.2008 ( - -V. Robert + +V. Robert ); -Malabar +Malabar : -Camp Malabar - -15.xii.2005 +Camp Malabar + +15.xii.2005 ( - -J. Gerlach + +J. Gerlach ); - -Aride Island + +Aride Island : - -01.vii.2000 + +01.vii.2000 ( - -J. Gerlach + +J. Gerlach ); - - -03.xii.2008 + + +03.xii.2008 ( - -V. Robert + +V. Robert ); -4.21273 S +4.21273 S , -55.6645 E +55.6645 E , - -P. grandis + +P. grandis forest - -01.vii.2010 + +01.vii.2010 ( - -R. Gaigher + +R. Gaigher ); - -4.21407 S + +4.21407 S , -55.6682 E +55.6682 E , - -10 m + +10 m , native forest, - -05.ii.2005 + +05.ii.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Assumption Island + +Assumption Island : -Airport +Airport , - -19.xii.2008 + +19.xii.2008 ( - -V. Robert + +V. Robert ); - + Bijoutier Island ( -Alphonse +Alphonse ): - -08.iv.2001 + +08.iv.2001 ( - -J. Gerlach + +J. Gerlach ); - -Bird + +Bird Island : - -01.x.2010 + +01.x.2010 ( - -J. Gerlach + +J. Gerlach ); - -Cosmoledo Atoll (Wizard Island) + +Cosmoledo Atoll (Wizard Island) : 9.73528 S, 47.6478 E / 9.7425 S, 47.6517 E / 9.73833 S, 47.6542 E / 9.74 S, 47.6533 E / 9.76028 S, 47.6419 E / 9.75111 S, 47.6494 E / 9.75444 S, 47.6481 E / 9.75306 S, 47.6489 E, - -10 m + +10 m , lowland coastal, coralline island, - -16. + +16. & - -21.xi.2007 + +21.xi.2007 ( - -G. Galman + +G. Galman ); - -Grande -Ile -, - -17.xii.2005 + +Grande Ile, + +17.xii.2005 ( - -J. Gerlach + +J. Gerlach ); -Menai +Menai , - -17.xii.2005 + +17.xii.2005 ( - -J. Gerlach + +J. Gerlach ); - -Cousine Island + +Cousine Island : -4.3507 S +4.3507 S , -55.6478 E +55.6478 E , - -P. grandis + +P. grandis forest - -01.vii.2010 + +01.vii.2010 ( - -R. Gaigher + +R. Gaigher ); - -4.35009 S + +4.35009 S , -55.6468 E +55.6468 E , - -60 m + +60 m , - - -Ficus + + +Ficus forest on rocks, - -07.iii.2008 + +07.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher ); - -Félicité Island + +Félicité Island : -4.32012 S +4.32012 S , -55.8668 E +55.8668 E , - -20 m + +20 m , coastal scrub, - -01.ii.2010 + +01.ii.2010 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -La Digue Island + +La Digue Island : -La -Passe +La +Passe , & -La Veuve +La Veuve , - -06.xii.2008 + +06.xii.2008 ( - -V. Robert + +V. Robert ); - -Mahé Island + +Mahé Island : -Cascade +Cascade , -4.67494 S +4.67494 S , -55.4982 E +55.4982 E , - -150 m + +150 m , roadside, - -09.ii.2010 + +09.ii.2010 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Mont Copolia -4.65121 S + +Mont Copolia +4.65121 S , -55.4584 E +55.4584 E , - -520 m + +520 m , forest, - -08.ii.2010 + +08.ii.2010 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Montagne + +Montagne , -Posée +Posée , -Palm -Forest -Reserve +Palm +Forest +Reserve , -Brulée +Brulée , -4.712 S +4.712 S , -55.5019 E +55.5019 E , - -360 m + +360 m , palm forest, - -08.iii.2008 + +08.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher ); - -Morne Blanc + +Morne Blanc , -4.65988 S +4.65988 S , -55.4374 E +55.4374 E , - -480 m + +480 m , mixed forest near road, - -10.ii.2010 + +10.ii.2010 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -North Island + +North Island : - -30.vii.2000 + +30.vii.2000 ( - -J. Gerlach + +J. Gerlach ); - -Praslin Island + +Praslin Island : -Grande Anse +Grande Anse , - -05.xii.2008 + +05.xii.2008 ( - -V. Robert + +V. Robert ); - -Silhouette Island + +Silhouette Island : -Above Jardin Marron +Above Jardin Marron on crest to -Mont Plaisir and Pot à Eau +Mont Plaisir and Pot à Eau , -4.4867 S +4.4867 S , -55.2341 E +55.2341 E , - -520 m + +520 m , forest, - -20.i.2010 + +20.i.2010 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -La -Passe + +La +Passe , -4.48484 S +4.48484 S , -55.2507 E +55.2507 E , - -35 m + +35 m , park/garden, - -23.i.2010 + +23.i.2010 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - + on coastal path to -Anse Mondon +Anse Mondon , -4.46951 S +4.46951 S , -55.2416 E +55.2416 E , - -10 m + +10 m , coastal scrub, - -23.i.2010 + +23.i.2010 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - - -TANZANIA + + +TANZANIA : Unguga region, Josani For. Res. -Zanzibar +Zanzibar , -Ground Water -Forest +Ground Water +Forest , -6.2676 S +6.2676 S , -39.4111 E +39.4111 E , - -19 m + +19 m , - -30.x.-14.xi.2007 + +30.x.-14.xi.2007 ( - -P. Hawkes + +P. Hawkes , -M. Bhoke +M. Bhoke , -U. Richard +U. Richard ); - -Lindi region + +Lindi region , -Mbarawala Plateaux +Mbarawala Plateaux , -Primary -Forest +Primary +Forest , -9.0396 S +9.0396 S , -39.1201 E +39.1201 E , - -270 m + +270 m , - -29.ii.- 04.iii.2008 + +29.ii.- 04.iii.2008 ( - -P. Hawkes + +P. Hawkes , -Y. Mlacha +Y. Mlacha , -F. Ninga +F. Ninga ); - -Morogoro region + +Morogoro region , -Mamiwa-Kizara For. Res. +Mamiwa-Kizara For. Res. , -Primary -Forest +Primary +Forest , -6.3753 S +6.3753 S , -36.9371 E +36.9371 E , - -1989 m + +1989 m , - -16.-21.viii.2005 + +16.-21.viii.2005 ( - -P. Hawkes + +P. Hawkes , -J. Makawati +J. Makawati , -R. Mtana +R. Mtana ); - - -UGANDA + + +UGANDA : -Entebbe +Entebbe , -Botanical Garden +Botanical Garden , -0.0602 N +0.0602 N , -32.4807 E +32.4807 E , - -1130 m + +1130 m , - -19.viii.2012 + +19.viii.2012 ( - -G. Fischer + +G. Fischer ); - - -USA + + +USA : Phoenix, -Arizona +Arizona , - -13.x.1980 + +13.x.1980 ( - -R.R. Snelling + +R.R. Snelling ? ). diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD7463EFF31E44EFAC83398.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD7463EFF31E44EFAC83398.xml index 65b3e6fcede..09ab0c2c657 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD7463EFF31E44EFAC83398.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFD7463EFF31E44EFAC83398.xml @@ -1,230 +1,231 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole loki + + + + + + +Pheidole loki -sp. n. +sp. n. - - + + ( -Figs. 20A–F +Figs. 20A–F ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype : (minor worker), -MAYOTTE +MAYOTTE , -Mt. Benara +Mt. Benara , -12.8667 S +12.8667 S , -45.1833 E +45.1833 E , - -630 m + +630 m , forest, sifted leaf litter, collection code RJ1955, - -23.ii.1999 + +23.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & - -G. DeSmet + +G. DeSmet ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0059150 +CASENT0059150 ). - - - -Paratype + + + +Paratype : (1 minor worker), -MAYOTTE +MAYOTTE , -Mt. Combani +Mt. Combani , -12.8 S +12.8 S , -45.1833 E +45.1833 E , - -470 m + +470 m , forest, sifted leaf litter, collection code RJ1959, - -22.ii.1999 + +22.ii.1999 ( - -R. Jocque + +R. Jocque & - -G. DeSmet + +G. DeSmet ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0059114 +CASENT0059114 ) . - - -Diagnosis (minor workers only) + + +Diagnosis (minor workers only) : Relatively small species (WL -0.62–0.65 mm +0.62–0.65 mm ) with moderately short scapes and legs (SI 117–122, FI 117–120), promesonotal process absent or inconspicuous, postpetiolar ventral process absent, postpetiole significantly longer than high (LPpI 147) and longer than wide (DPpI 86), face posteriorly superficially punctate to smooth, sculpture on mesosoma reduced and mostly superficially punctate to smooth, standing hairs subdecumbent to suberect and relatively rare. - - -Description of minor workers + + +Description of minor workers : Measurements ( -holotype +holotype ): HW 0.46, HL 0.52, SL 0.54, MDL 0.31, EL 0.10, WL 0.65, PNH 0.25, PNW 0.31, MNH 0.40, PDH 0.20, PTL 0.25, PPL 0.14, PTH 0.13, PPH 0.10, PTW 0.07, PPW 0.12, PSL 0.06, MFL 0.55, MTL 0.42, CI 88, SI 117, MDI 67, EI 22, FI 120, PSLI 13, LPpI 147, DPpI 86, PpWI 171, PpLI 56, PpHI 76. -Measurements (n=1): HW 0.46, HL 0.51, SL 0.56, MDL 0.30, EL 0.10, WL 0.62, PNH 0.24, PNW 0.31, MNH 0.39, PDH 0.19, PTL 0.22, PPL 0.14, PTH 0.12, PPH 0.10, PTW 0.07, PPW 0.12, PSL 0.06, MFL 0.54, MTL 0.42, CI 90, SI 122, MDI 65, EI 21, FI 117, PSLI 13, LPpI 147, DPpI 86, PpWI 171, PpLI 64, PpHI 79. -Head subrectangular, slightly longer than wide (CI 88–90), sides convex, posterior head margin weakly concave medially, occipital carina invisible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 65–67), longitudinally striate. Clypeus smooth, without median and lateral carinae. Face punctate to weakly punctate, grading to superficially sculptured or smooth near posterior head margin, punctures between antennal sockets and eyes may be overlain with faint malar carinae. Scapes moderately short (SI 117–122), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by slightly more than length of tenth funicular segment, pilosity decumbent to suberect. Promesonotal outline in profile strongly convex, with a rounded angle between pronotal dorsum and long, relatively steep, posterior declivity. Metanotal groove shallow, with long weakly to superficially developed crossribs, interspaces between dorsal cross-ribs smooth and shiny, propodeum slightly shorter than high, in profile weakly convex. Promesonotum dorsally superficially punctate to smooth, with few faint to inconspicuous transverse rugulae, remainder of mesosoma weakly to superficially punctate with small smooth spot on anterior katepisternum. Propodeal spines short-acute, much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 13). Metafemur moderately short (FI 117–120), metatibia pilosity decumbent with longer suberect hairs on outer edge. Postpetiole almost 1.5 times longer than high (LPpI 147) and in dorsal view longer than wide (DPpI 86), petiole and postpetiole smooth. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs on mesosoma and metasoma moderately scarce, acute, slender, and moderately long, some bent anteriorly, subdecumbent to suberect. Shorter pilosity decumbent and slightly more abundant. Color dark orange to brown, mandibles and legs lighter. +Measurements (n=1): HW 0.46, HL 0.51, SL 0.56, MDL 0.30, EL 0.10, WL 0.62, PNH 0.24, PNW 0.31, MNH 0.39, PDH 0.19, PTL 0.22, PPL 0.14, PTH 0.12, PPH 0.10, PTW 0.07, PPW 0.12, PSL 0.06, MFL 0.54, MTL 0.42, CI 90, SI 122, MDI 65, EI 21, FI 117, PSLI 13, LPpI 147, DPpI 86, PpWI 171, PpLI 64, PpHI 79. +Head subrectangular, slightly longer than wide (CI 88–90), sides convex, posterior head margin weakly concave medially, occipital carina invisible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 65–67), longitudinally striate. Clypeus smooth, without median and lateral carinae. Face punctate to weakly punctate, grading to superficially sculptured or smooth near posterior head margin, punctures between antennal sockets and eyes may be overlain with faint malar carinae. Scapes moderately short (SI 117–122), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by slightly more than length of tenth funicular segment, pilosity decumbent to suberect. Promesonotal outline in profile strongly convex, with a rounded angle between pronotal dorsum and long, relatively steep, posterior declivity. Metanotal groove shallow, with long weakly to superficially developed crossribs, interspaces between dorsal cross-ribs smooth and shiny, propodeum slightly shorter than high, in profile weakly convex. Promesonotum dorsally superficially punctate to smooth, with few faint to inconspicuous transverse rugulae, remainder of mesosoma weakly to superficially punctate with small smooth spot on anterior katepisternum. Propodeal spines short-acute, much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 13). Metafemur moderately short (FI 117–120), metatibia pilosity decumbent with longer suberect hairs on outer edge. Postpetiole almost 1.5 times longer than high (LPpI 147) and in dorsal view longer than wide (DPpI 86), petiole and postpetiole smooth. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs on mesosoma and metasoma moderately scarce, acute, slender, and moderately long, some bent anteriorly, subdecumbent to suberect. Shorter pilosity decumbent and slightly more abundant. Color dark orange to brown, mandibles and legs lighter. - - -Discussion: + + +Discussion: The -two specimens +two specimens of - -Pheidole loki + +Pheidole loki were collected in forest leaf litter in 470 and -630 m +630 m elevation on Mt. Combani and Mt. Benara, -Mayotte +Mayotte , where it occurs in sympatry with - -P. jonas + +P. jonas . Majors for this possibly rare species could not be found and thus remain undescribed. - -Pheidole loki + +Pheidole loki is most probably closely allied to - -P. jonas + +P. jonas and - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan and characterized by reduced sculpture and an intermediate amount of standing hairs, compared to these two species. Overall it resembles - -P. jonas + +P. jonas more than - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan , at least in habitus, morphometric measurements, and promesonotum and postpetiole shape. The minor workers of - -P. jonas + +P. jonas , however, display a more strongly punctate sculpture, less abundant and less flexuous standing hairs, and on average slightly shorter scapes (SI mean 109 versus SI mean 120) than - -P. loki + +P. loki , the postpetiole on average as long as wide (DpPI 88–109) versus longer than wide (DPpI 86) in - -P. loki + +P. loki . With all these easily visible differences between the minor workers of the two species, especially their very distinct pilosity patterns, the chance that - -P. loki + +P. loki is a morphologically aberrant conspecific of - -P. jonas + +P. jonas is probably small. - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: This species is named after Loki, the god of mischief and chaos in Norse mythology, who is sometimes also referred to as a trickster or a shape shifter. The name is a noun in apposition and thus invariable. diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDB4635FF31E258FAA83010.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDB4635FF31E258FAA83010.xml index e1f48b032bd..ed606ba1957 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDB4635FF31E258FAA83010.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDB4635FF31E258FAA83010.xml @@ -1,498 +1,489 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole dodo + + + + + + +Pheidole dodo -sp. n. +sp. n. - - + + ( -Figs. 16A–F +Figs. 16A–F ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype : (major worker), MAURITUS, -Cocotte Mt. +Cocotte Mt. , -20.4413 S +20.4413 S , -57.4728 E +57.4728 E , - -700 m + +700 m -, rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code -BLF12091 -, - -28.v.2005 +, rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code BLF12091, + +28.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0060617 +CASENT0060617 ). - - - -Paratypes + + + +Paratypes : (1 major & 6 minor workers) same data as holotype ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0060618 +CASENT0060618 – -CASENT0060624 +CASENT0060624 ); (2 major & 12 minor workers) - -Cocotte Mt. + +Cocotte Mt. , -20.4413 S +20.4413 S , -57.4728 E +57.4728 E , - -700 m + +700 m -, rainforest, under moss, above ground, collection code -BLF12092 -– -BLF12094 -, - -28.v.2005 +, rainforest, under moss, above ground, collection code BLF12092–BLF12094, + +28.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0059736 +CASENT0059736 – -CASENT0059749 +CASENT0059749 ); (2 major & 5 minor workers) - -Cocotte Mt. + +Cocotte Mt. , -20.4413 S +20.4413 S , -57.4728 E +57.4728 E , - -700 m + +700 m -, rainforest, under moss, on rotten log, collection code -BLF12105 -, - -28.v.2005 +, rainforest, under moss, on rotten log, collection code BLF12105, + +28.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0059722 +CASENT0059722 , -CASENT0059724 +CASENT0059724 – -CASENT0059727 +CASENT0059727 ); (3 major & 6 minor worker) - -Cocotte Mt. + +Cocotte Mt. , -20.4413 S +20.4413 S , -57.4728 E +57.4728 E , - -700 m + +700 m -, rainforest, ex rotten log, collection code -BLF12103, BLF12111 -, - -28.v.2005 +, rainforest, ex rotten log, collection code BLF12103, BLF12111, + +28.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -BMNH +BMNH : -CASENT0059717 +CASENT0059717 ; -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0059699 +CASENT0059699 – -CASENT0059701 +CASENT0059701 , -CASENT0059716 +CASENT0059716 , -CASENT0059718 +CASENT0059718 – -CASENT0059721 +CASENT0059721 ; -MCZC +MCZC : -CASENT0059696 +CASENT0059696 , -MHNG +MHNG : -CASENT0059697 +CASENT0059697 ; -SAMC +SAMC : -CASENT0059698 +CASENT0059698 ) . - - -FIGURE 16 - -Pheidole dodo + + +FIGURE 16 + +Pheidole dodo -sp. n. +sp. n. , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of paratype minor worker (CASENT0060619) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of holotype major worker (CASENT0060617). - - -Diagnosis: + + +Diagnosis: Relatively small species (WL major 0.70–0.87, WL minor 0.55–0.62) with relatively short scapes (SI major 48–52, SI minor 97–107) and legs (FI major 60–66, FI minor 100–107), longer standing hairs and shorter pilosity on mesosoma relatively rare. -Major +Major head anteriorly longitudinally rugose, posterior 1/3 to 1/5 of face smooth and shiny, hypostomal margin with conspicuous submedian teeth, median process wide, postpetiole in profile with small to very conspicuous triangular ventral process. -Minor +Minor head longer than wide (CI 88–93), mandibles longitudinally striate, propodeal spines moderately long (PSLI 18–22), punctures in face and most of mesosoma weak to superficial, with smooth and shiny areas on posterior head dorsum, as well as on dorso- and lateropronotum, postpetiole on average as high as long (LPpI 91–115). - - -Description of major workers: + + +Description of major workers: Measurements ( -holotype +holotype ): HW 0.98, HL 1.01, SL 0.47, MDL 0.54, EL 0.13, WL 0.81, PNH 0.37, PNW 0.50, MNH 0.56, PDH 0.29, PTL 0.35, PPL 0.16, PTH 0.23, PPH 0.22, PTW 0.16, PPW 0.26, PSL 0.15, MFL 0.63, MTL 0.47, CI 97, SI 48, MDI 55, EI 13, FI 64, PSLI 15, LPpI 74, DPpI 163, PpWI 163, PpLI 46, PpHI 96. -Measurements (n=6): HW 0.93–1.03 (0.96), HL 0.93–1.03 (0.97), SL 0.46–0.50 (0.48), MDL 0.48–0.57 (0.53), EL 0.12–0.14 (0.13), WL 0.70–0.87 (0.79), PNH 0.32–0.42 (0.37), PNW 0.45–0.53 (0.49), MNH 0.49–0.57 (0.54), PDH 0.22–0.30 (0.28), PTL 0.31–0.35 (0.33), PPL 0.15–0.17 (0.16), PTH 0.19–0.22 (0.21), PPH 0.19–0.21 (0.20), PTW 0.16–0.17 (0.17), PPW 0.23–0.26 (0.25), PSL 0.13–0.16 (0.15), MFL 0.59–0.64 (0.62), MTL 0.42– 0.46 (0.45), CI 97–101 (100), SI 48–52 (50), MDI 51–56 (55), EI 12–15 (13), FI 60–66 (64), PSLI 14–16 (15), LPpI 76–85 (81), DPpI 150–156 (154), PpWI 135–153 (148), PpLI 46–50 (48), PpHI 90–100 (95). -Head as long as wide (CI 97–101), sides in full-face view weakly convex and subparallel, posterior emargination moderately shallow. Mandibles smooth and shiny and of moderate length (MDI 51–56). Clypeus smooth with median carina short or absent and one or two pairs of lateral carinae. Frons and sides of head longitudinally rugose, interspaces smooth to superficially punctate at frons, punctate or weakly punctate at sides, in profile view rugae at the sides dorsal and ventral of eyes in some specimens, in others ending shortly after anterior half of the head and reaching further toward posterolateral corners. In full-face view, posterior 1/3 to 1/5 of face smooth and shiny. Frontal carinae very short or inconspicuous, antennal scrobe absent. Scapes relatively short (SI 48–52), pilosity decumbent. Submedian hypostomal teeth conspicuous, median process comparatively wide. Promesonotum in profile convex, promesonotal process only weakly produced, with sometimes shallowly convex, sometimes inconspicuous, transverse groove, posterior declivity low and steeply declining toward narrow, barely or not impressed metanotal groove, the latter with few superficially developed cross-ribs. Surface of promesonotum and lateropronotum mostly smooth to superficially punctate, sometimes with few short, superficial, transverse rugulae dorsolaterally, sometimes with stronger and longer rugulae anteriorly, remainder of mesosoma largely smooth to weakly punctate, with smooth and shiny area on katepisternum. Spines short, subtriangular in profile (PSLI 14–16). Metafemur relatively short (FI 60–66), metatibia on inner edge with decumbent pilosity, on outer edge with suberect to subdecumbent pilosity. Postpetiole in profile higher than long (LPpI 74–85), with small triangular ventral process, in dorsal view trapezoidally shaped and about 1.5 times wider than petiole (PpWI 135– 163). Dorsum of petiole and postpetiole smooth, remainder weakly punctate. Gaster smooth. Amount and length of standing hairs on body dorsum variable, usually with few long hairs and some shorter hairs in between, some of them with blunt or bifurcate apices. Fine, short pilosity slightly more abundant. Color orange to dark orange, gaster usually darker. - -Description of minor workers: +Measurements (n=6): HW 0.93–1.03 (0.96), HL 0.93–1.03 (0.97), SL 0.46–0.50 (0.48), MDL 0.48–0.57 (0.53), EL 0.12–0.14 (0.13), WL 0.70–0.87 (0.79), PNH 0.32–0.42 (0.37), PNW 0.45–0.53 (0.49), MNH 0.49–0.57 (0.54), PDH 0.22–0.30 (0.28), PTL 0.31–0.35 (0.33), PPL 0.15–0.17 (0.16), PTH 0.19–0.22 (0.21), PPH 0.19–0.21 (0.20), PTW 0.16–0.17 (0.17), PPW 0.23–0.26 (0.25), PSL 0.13–0.16 (0.15), MFL 0.59–0.64 (0.62), MTL 0.42– 0.46 (0.45), CI 97–101 (100), SI 48–52 (50), MDI 51–56 (55), EI 12–15 (13), FI 60–66 (64), PSLI 14–16 (15), LPpI 76–85 (81), DPpI 150–156 (154), PpWI 135–153 (148), PpLI 46–50 (48), PpHI 90–100 (95). +Head as long as wide (CI 97–101), sides in full-face view weakly convex and subparallel, posterior emargination moderately shallow. Mandibles smooth and shiny and of moderate length (MDI 51–56). Clypeus smooth with median carina short or absent and one or two pairs of lateral carinae. Frons and sides of head longitudinally rugose, interspaces smooth to superficially punctate at frons, punctate or weakly punctate at sides, in profile view rugae at the sides dorsal and ventral of eyes in some specimens, in others ending shortly after anterior half of the head and reaching further toward posterolateral corners. In full-face view, posterior 1/3 to 1/5 of face smooth and shiny. Frontal carinae very short or inconspicuous, antennal scrobe absent. Scapes relatively short (SI 48–52), pilosity decumbent. Submedian hypostomal teeth conspicuous, median process comparatively wide. Promesonotum in profile convex, promesonotal process only weakly produced, with sometimes shallowly convex, sometimes inconspicuous, transverse groove, posterior declivity low and steeply declining toward narrow, barely or not impressed metanotal groove, the latter with few superficially developed cross-ribs. Surface of promesonotum and lateropronotum mostly smooth to superficially punctate, sometimes with few short, superficial, transverse rugulae dorsolaterally, sometimes with stronger and longer rugulae anteriorly, remainder of mesosoma largely smooth to weakly punctate, with smooth and shiny area on katepisternum. Spines short, subtriangular in profile (PSLI 14–16). Metafemur relatively short (FI 60–66), metatibia on inner edge with decumbent pilosity, on outer edge with suberect to subdecumbent pilosity. Postpetiole in profile higher than long (LPpI 74–85), with small triangular ventral process, in dorsal view trapezoidally shaped and about 1.5 times wider than petiole (PpWI 135– 163). Dorsum of petiole and postpetiole smooth, remainder weakly punctate. Gaster smooth. Amount and length of standing hairs on body dorsum variable, usually with few long hairs and some shorter hairs in between, some of them with blunt or bifurcate apices. Fine, short pilosity slightly more abundant. Color orange to dark orange, gaster usually darker. + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n=11): HW 0.44–0.48 (0.46), HL 0.48–0.53 (0.51), SL 0.44– 0.48 (0.46), MDL 0.29–0.32 (0.30), EL 0.09–0.10 (0.10), WL 0.55–0.62 (0.59), PNH 0.21–0.24 (0.23), PNW 0.29–0.32 (0.30), MNH 0.29–0.41 (0.36), PDH 0.19–0.21 (0.20), PTL 0.19–0.24 (0.22), PPL 0.10–0.12 (0.11), PTH 0.12–0.13 (0.11), PPH 0.10–0.11 (0.10), PTW 0.08–0.10 (0.09), PPW 0.12–0.15 (0.13), PSL 0.08–0.10 (0.09), MFL 0.45–0.50 (0.47), MTL 0.32–0.36 (0.34), CI 88–93 (91), SI 97–107 (100), MDI 60–70 (65), EI 18–22 (21), FI 100–107 (102), PSLI 18–22 (19), LPpI 91–115 (102), DPpI 113–132 (120), PpWI 139–156 (146), PpLI 42–54 (49), PpHI 77–85 (81). -Head subrectangular, longer than wide (CI 88–93), sides convex, posterior head margin medially weakly concave, occipital carina almost invisible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 60–70), longitudinally striate. Clypeus smooth, with short, sometimes weakly developed, median carina, and lateral carinae inconspicuous. Face punctate to weakly punctate, punctures often overlain with faint longitudinal rugulae, posterior head margin in full-face and oblique dorsal view usually superficially sculptured to smooth. Scapes short (SI 97–107), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by slightly less than length of ninth funicular segment, pilosity decumbent to subdecumbent. Promesonotal outline in profile convex, somewhat elongated, slightly rounded at posterior declivity. Metanotal groove narrow, barely impressed, with short, superficial crossribs. Promesonotum dorsally superficially punctate to smooth, lateropronotum medially with large smooth area, rest of mesosoma punctate to superficially punctate. Propodeal spines acute, elongate-triangular, moderately long, but shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 18–22). Metafemur short (FI 100–107), metatibia with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity. Postpetiole distinctly higher than long (LPpI 74–85), ventral process absent or inconspicuous, petiole and postpetiole dorsally smooth, remainder weakly punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs relatively rare, stiff, and of medium length, with one longer pair on pronotum, several hairs branched subapically, shorter pilosity decumbent and slightly more abundant. Color dark brown, mandibles and appendages slightly lighter. +Head subrectangular, longer than wide (CI 88–93), sides convex, posterior head margin medially weakly concave, occipital carina almost invisible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 60–70), longitudinally striate. Clypeus smooth, with short, sometimes weakly developed, median carina, and lateral carinae inconspicuous. Face punctate to weakly punctate, punctures often overlain with faint longitudinal rugulae, posterior head margin in full-face and oblique dorsal view usually superficially sculptured to smooth. Scapes short (SI 97–107), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by slightly less than length of ninth funicular segment, pilosity decumbent to subdecumbent. Promesonotal outline in profile convex, somewhat elongated, slightly rounded at posterior declivity. Metanotal groove narrow, barely impressed, with short, superficial crossribs. Promesonotum dorsally superficially punctate to smooth, lateropronotum medially with large smooth area, rest of mesosoma punctate to superficially punctate. Propodeal spines acute, elongate-triangular, moderately long, but shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 18–22). Metafemur short (FI 100–107), metatibia with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity. Postpetiole distinctly higher than long (LPpI 74–85), ventral process absent or inconspicuous, petiole and postpetiole dorsally smooth, remainder weakly punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs relatively rare, stiff, and of medium length, with one longer pair on pronotum, several hairs branched subapically, shorter pilosity decumbent and slightly more abundant. Color dark brown, mandibles and appendages slightly lighter. - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole dodo + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole dodo is known from -Mauritius +Mauritius only, where it was collected from the ground, inside rotten logs, under moss or from the leaf litter and in coastal scrub, closed vegetation, low closed forest, disturbed and undisturbed rainforest, in elevations between 1 and - -760 m + +760 m . The minors are most similar to those of - -P. braueri + +P. braueri , differing from the latter by slightly smaller eyes (EI 18–22, mean 21, versus EI 22–24, mean 24) and decumbent to subdecumbent versus mostly suberect scape pilosity in - -P. braueri + +P. braueri . The majors look like an odd hybrid of those of - -P. braueri + +P. braueri , - -P. jonas + +P. jonas , and - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon , with the head in full-face view somewhat resembling that of - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon , the mesosoma in profile similar to - -P. jonas + +P. jonas and the postpetiole shape closest to - -P. braueri + +P. braueri . This combination, however, makes this species unique and easily identifiable on the islands of the Malagasy region. - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: The species is named after the iconic and extinct endemic bird of -Mauritius +Mauritius – the Dodo, which has become somewhat symbolic for the accelerated number of human caused extinctions. The name is a noun in apposition and thus invariable. - + Additional material examined: - - -MAURITIUS + + +MAURITIUS : -Bassin Blanc +Bassin Blanc , -20.45 S +20.45 S , -57.466709 E +57.466709 E , - -500 m + +500 m , disturbed rainforest, - -06.v.1989 + +06.v.1989 ( - -P.S. Ward + +P.S. Ward ); - + Bassin Blanc, -20.4532 S +20.4532 S , -57.4777 E +57.4777 E , - -480 m + +480 m , rainforest, - -29.v.2005 + +29.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Ile + +Ile aux Aigrettes, -20.4188 S +20.4188 S , -57.7305 E +57.7305 E , - -1 m + +1 m , coastal scrub, - -28.v.2005 + +28.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - -Le Pouce + +Le Pouce , -20.2 S +20.2 S , -57.5167 E +57.5167 E , - -700 m + +700 m , low closed forest, - -09.iv.1989 + +09.iv.1989 ( - -P.S. Ward + +P.S. Ward ); - -Le Pouce Mt. + +Le Pouce Mt. , -Moka +Moka Range, -20.1985 S +20.1985 S , -57.529 E +57.529 E , - -750 m + +750 m , closed vegetation, - -25.v.2005 + +25.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ); - + Mgne. Cocotte, -20.4333 S +20.4333 S , -57.4667 E +57.4667 E , - -760 m + +760 m , disturbed rainforest, - -06.v.1989 + +06.v.1989 ( - -P.S. Ward + +P.S. Ward ); - -Mt. Cocotte + +Mt. Cocotte , -20.4414 S +20.4414 S , -57.4722 E +57.4722 E , - -743 m + +743 m , litter, - -08.iv.2005 + +08.iv.2005 / - -25.viii.2005 + +25.viii.2005 ( - -L. Lach + +L. Lach ); - + Petite -Rivière Noire +Rivière Noire Mt., -20.4088 S +20.4088 S , -57.4077 E +57.4077 E , - -750 m + +750 m , rainforest, - -29.v.2005 + +29.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDC4638FF31E1A3FBE730A8.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDC4638FF31E1A3FBE730A8.xml index b2b47609b3f..6beef41fab6 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDC4638FF31E1A3FBE730A8.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFDC4638FF31E1A3FBE730A8.xml @@ -1,671 +1,670 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole fervens + + + + + + +Pheidole fervens Smith, F. - - + + ( -Figs. 17A–F +Figs. 17A–F ) - - - - -Pheidole fervens + + + + +Pheidole fervens Smith, F. 1858: 176 . - - - -Lectotype -(1 major -worker -, -CASENT0901520 -) [designated here]: -SINGAPORE + + + +Lectotype ( -BMNH +1 major worker +, +CASENT0901520 +) [designated here]: +SINGAPORE +( +BMNH +) [examined]; + + +paralectotype +( +1 minor worker +, +CASENT0901519 +): same data as lectotype ( +BMNH ) [examined] -; - -paralectotype -(1 minor -worker -, -CASENT0901519 -): same data as -lectotype -( -BMNH -) [examined]. - +. - - - - - -Solenopsis pungens -Smith, 1861: 48 + + + + + +Solenopsis pungens +Smith, 1861: 48 . - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2004) +Eguchi (2004) : -INDONESIA +INDONESIA ( -Sulawesi +Sulawesi ) [not examined]. Combination in - - -Pheidologeton + + +Pheidologeton : -Donisthorpe, 1932: 469 +Donisthorpe, 1932: 469 ; in - -Pheidole + +Pheidole : - -Bolton, 1995: 328 + +Bolton, 1995: 328 . Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole fervens + + +Pheidole fervens : -Eguchi, 2004: 198 +Eguchi, 2004: 198 . - - - - - -Pheidole javana -Mayr, 1867: 98 + + + + + +Pheidole javana +Mayr, 1867: 98 . - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2004) +Eguchi (2004) : -INDONESIA +INDONESIA ( -Java +Java ) [not examined]. Junior synonym of - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens : -Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 +Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 . - - - - - -Pheidole cavannae -Emery, 1887: 464 + + + + + +Pheidole cavannae +Emery, 1887: 464 . - - -Syntype + + +Syntype (s) (major worker(s)): -NEW CALEDONIA +NEW CALEDONIA [not examined]. Subspecies of - - -Pheidole oceanica + + +Pheidole oceanica : -Emery, 1914: 401 +Emery, 1914: 401 . Junior synonym of - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens : -Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 +Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 . - - - - - -Pheidole javana + + + + + +Pheidole javana var. -dharmsalana -Forel, 1902: 184 +dharmsalana +Forel, 1902: 184 , 198. - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2004) +Eguchi (2004) : -INDIA +INDIA [not examined]. [Also described as new by - -Forel, 1902: 546 + +Forel, 1902: 546 ]. Subspecies of - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens : - -Bolton, 1995: 320 + +Bolton, 1995: 320 . Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole fervens + + +Pheidole fervens : -Eguchi, 2004: 198 +Eguchi, 2004: 198 . - - - - - -Pheidole amia -Forel, 1912: 60 + + + + + +Pheidole amia +Forel, 1912: 60 . - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2004) +Eguchi (2004) : -TAIWAN +TAIWAN [not examined]. Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole fervens + + +Pheidole fervens : -Eguchi, 2004: 197 +Eguchi, 2004: 197 . - - - - - -Pheidole javana + + + + + +Pheidole javana var. -dolenda -Forel, 1912: 60 +dolenda +Forel, 1912: 60 . - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2004) +Eguchi (2004) : -TAIWAN +TAIWAN [not examined]. Subspecies of - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens : - -Bolton, 1995: 320 + +Bolton, 1995: 320 . Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole fervens + + +Pheidole fervens : -Eguchi, 2004: 198 +Eguchi, 2004: 198 . - - - - - -Pheidole oceanica + + + + + +Pheidole oceanica subsp. -nigriscapa -Santschi, 1928: 48 +nigriscapa +Santschi, 1928: 48 . - - -Syntypes + + +Syntypes (1 major worker, 7 minor workers): -SAMOA +SAMOA [not examined]. -Junior +Junior synonym of - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens : -Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 +Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 . - - - - - -Pheidole oceanica + + + + + +Pheidole oceanica subsp. -nigriscapa +nigriscapa var. -tahitiana -Cheesman & Crawley, 1928: 516 +tahitiana +Cheesman & Crawley, 1928: 516 . - - + + TAHITI [not examined]. Unavailable name; material referred to - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens by -Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 +Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45 . - - - - - -Pheidole javana + + + + + +Pheidole javana var. -desucta -Wheeler, 1929: 2 +desucta +Wheeler, 1929: 2 . - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2001) +Eguchi (2001) : -CHINA +CHINA [not examined]. Subspecies of - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens : - -Bolton, 1995: 320 + +Bolton, 1995: 320 . Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole fervens + + +Pheidole fervens : -Eguchi, 2001: 53 +Eguchi, 2001: 53 . - - - - - -Pheidole javana + + + + + +Pheidole javana var. -soror -Santschi, 1937b: 369 +soror +Santschi, 1937b: 369 . - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2004) +Eguchi (2004) : -TAIWAN +TAIWAN [not examined]. Subspecies of - -Pheidole fervens + +Pheidole fervens : - -Bolton, 1995: 330 + +Bolton, 1995: 330 . Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole fervens + + +Pheidole fervens : -Eguchi, 2004: 198 +Eguchi, 2004: 198 . - - - - -Pheidole nodus - + + + + +Pheidole nodus + st. -azumai -Santschi, 1941: 274 +azumai +Santschi, 1941: 274 . - - -Lectotype + + +Lectotype (major worker), designated by -Eguchi (2004) +Eguchi (2004) : -JAPAN +JAPAN [not examined]. Junior synonym of - - -Pheidole fervens + + +Pheidole fervens : -Eguchi, 2004: 198 +Eguchi, 2004: 198 . - - -FIGURE 17 - -Pheidole fervens + + +FIGURE 17 + +Pheidole fervens Mayr , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of minor worker (CASENT006581) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of major worker (CASENT0060250). - - -Diagnosis: + + +Diagnosis: Large species (WL major 1.06–1.17, WL minor 0.82–0.91), minor workers with relatively long scapes and legs (SI 133–154, FI 142–158) and major workers with long scapes and relatively long legs (SI 61–71, FI 84–91), both with promesonotal processes well developed and postpetiolar ventral process inconspicuous or very shallow. -Major +Major with frontal carinae reaching at least 4/5 of the distance to the posterior head margin, face longitudinally rugose, scrobe area and interspaces at sides of head punctate to weakly punctate, head in full-face view with coarse suberect hairs, eyes moderately large (EI 13–15), in profile metanotal groove vestigial to absent, propodeum sloped down toward spines, postpetiole in dorsal view trapezoidal and almost twice as wide as petiole (PpWI 172-195). -Minor +Minor head oval and rounded posteriorly, occipital carina visible in full-face view but not well developed, face mostly smooth, often with fine, long rugulae at the sides, sometimes together with superficial punctures. Eyes moderately large (EI 21–25), dorsal promesonotum smooth, promesonotal process developed, subangulate in profile, metanotal groove well developed, impressed, propodeum relatively high and sloped toward spines. - - -Description of major workers: + + +Description of major workers: Measurements (n=5): HW 1.13–1.31 (1.25), HL 1.13–1.38 (1.28), SL 0.80– 0.86 (0.83), MDL 0.61–0.71 (0.67), EL 0.16–0.17 (0.17), WL 1.06–1.17 (1.14), PNH 0.41–0.49 (0.45), PNW 0.54–0.59 (0.56), MNH 0.72–0.79 (0.77), PDH 0.34–0.39 (0.36), PTL 0.36–0.40 (0.38), PPL 0.23–0.26 (0.24), PTH 0.22–0.26 (0.24), PPH 0.16–0.22 (0.20), PTW 0.17–0.20 (0.19), PPW 0.31–0.39 (0.34), PSL 0.13–0.17 (0.15), MFL 1.03–1.13 (1.08), MTL 0.77–0.84 (0.82), CI 95–100 (98), SI 61–71 (67), MDI 50–56 (53), EI 13–15 (13), FI 84–91 (87), PSLI 10–14 (12), LPpI 110–144 (120), DPpI 133–150 (143), PpWI 172–195 (183), PpLI 60– 68 (64), PpHI 70–95 (86). -Head almost as wide as long (CI 95–100), sides convex in full-face view. Mandibles smooth, moderately long (MDI 50–56), clypeus smooth, median carina absent and two weak lateral carinae present. Frontal carinae well developed and reaching at least 4/5 of the distance to posterior head margin, antennal scrobe present and punctate. Face longitudinally rugose, interspaces on frons superficially punctate, sides of head and posterolateral lobes with additional cross-meshes between rugae or weakly reticulate, interspaces punctate or weakly punctate. Scapes long (SI 61–71) with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity and few longer, erect hairs on outer edge. Eyes well developed, moderately large (EI 13–15). Submedian hypostomal teeth and median process small to inconspicuous. Promesonotum high-domed, convex, posteriorly subangulate, in profile with prominent angulate promesonotal process and transverse groove. Dorsum of pronotum mostly smooth with some weak to superficial transverse rugulae, lateropronotum smooth except for weak to superficial curved rugulae, rest of mesosoma punctate, dorsally more weakly so, metanotal groove in profile not impressed or very shallow, with cross-ribs often reduced, dorsum of propodeum in profile usually weakly sloped toward spines and about as long as posterior declivity. Propodeal spines short-spiniform, acute, sometimes very weakly curved posteriorly, slightly shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 10–14). Metatibia moderately long (FI 84–91), pilosity mostly subdecumbent, along outer edge also with longer suberect hairs. Postpetiole on average 1.4 times wider than long (DPpI 133–150) and 1.8 times wider than petiole (PpWI 172–195), postpetiole shape in dorsal view trapezoidal to hexagonal, sides angulate, ventral process absent or inconspicuous. Dorsum of petiole weakly to superficially punctate, of postpetiole smooth, remainder of both waist segments punctate. Gaster smooth. Standing hairs relatively coarse and abundant, of medium length to moderately long, yellowish, with shorter subdecumbent pilosity between. Color usually brown to darker brown, with darker gaster. - -Description of minor workers: +Head almost as wide as long (CI 95–100), sides convex in full-face view. Mandibles smooth, moderately long (MDI 50–56), clypeus smooth, median carina absent and two weak lateral carinae present. Frontal carinae well developed and reaching at least 4/5 of the distance to posterior head margin, antennal scrobe present and punctate. Face longitudinally rugose, interspaces on frons superficially punctate, sides of head and posterolateral lobes with additional cross-meshes between rugae or weakly reticulate, interspaces punctate or weakly punctate. Scapes long (SI 61–71) with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity and few longer, erect hairs on outer edge. Eyes well developed, moderately large (EI 13–15). Submedian hypostomal teeth and median process small to inconspicuous. Promesonotum high-domed, convex, posteriorly subangulate, in profile with prominent angulate promesonotal process and transverse groove. Dorsum of pronotum mostly smooth with some weak to superficial transverse rugulae, lateropronotum smooth except for weak to superficial curved rugulae, rest of mesosoma punctate, dorsally more weakly so, metanotal groove in profile not impressed or very shallow, with cross-ribs often reduced, dorsum of propodeum in profile usually weakly sloped toward spines and about as long as posterior declivity. Propodeal spines short-spiniform, acute, sometimes very weakly curved posteriorly, slightly shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 10–14). Metatibia moderately long (FI 84–91), pilosity mostly subdecumbent, along outer edge also with longer suberect hairs. Postpetiole on average 1.4 times wider than long (DPpI 133–150) and 1.8 times wider than petiole (PpWI 172–195), postpetiole shape in dorsal view trapezoidal to hexagonal, sides angulate, ventral process absent or inconspicuous. Dorsum of petiole weakly to superficially punctate, of postpetiole smooth, remainder of both waist segments punctate. Gaster smooth. Standing hairs relatively coarse and abundant, of medium length to moderately long, yellowish, with shorter subdecumbent pilosity between. Color usually brown to darker brown, with darker gaster. + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n=5): HW 0.52–0.61 (0.58), HL 0.66–0.71 (0.68), SL 0.80– 0.84 (0.81), MDL 0.40–0.44 (0.42), EL 0.13, WL 0.82–0.91 (0.86), PNH 0.30–0.31 (0.30), PNW 0.35–0.40 (0.37), MNH 0.57–0.59 (0.58), PDH 0.26–0.28 (0.27), PTL 0.22–0.30 (0.24), PPL 0.15–0.18 (0.16), PTH 0.14–0.18 (0.16), PPH 0.14–0.16 (0.15), PTW 0.11–0.13 (0.12), PPW 0.19–0.21 (0.19), PSL 0.06–0.08 (0.07), MFL 0.82– 0.90 (0.85), MTL 0.64–0.69 (0.66), CI 79–88 (85), SI 133–154 (140), MDI 70–77 (73), EI 21–25 (22), FI 142–158 (147), PSLI 10–13 (12), LPpI 50–53 (52), DPpI 117–133 (122), PpWI 161–173 (166), PpLI 61–70 (65), PpHI 89– 100 (96). -Head shape roundly oval, longer than wide (CI 79–88), sides convex, posterior head margin relatively wide and weakly rounded, occipital carina visible in full-face view, narrow. Mandibles moderately long (MDI 70–77), longitudinally rugulose. Clypeus smooth, sometimes with short lateral carinae present. Face mostly smooth to superficially punctate, several strong oblique malar carinae present, reaching posterior eye level, sometimes with weak punctures in between, sculpture fading posterior of eyes. Scapes relatively long, about 1.2 times longer than head (SI 133–154), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by about the length of eleventh funicular segment, with coarse, mostly suberect pilosity. Pronotum in profile flatly convex and subangulate, posterior promesonotal process well developed, bluntly subangulate and prominently produced, metanotal groove well developed and impressed, with weak to inconspicuous cross-ribs, propodeum slightly longer than high, in profile declining smoothly or convexly toward spines. Propodeal spines very short to short-triangular and acute, much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 14–19). Promesonotum usually smooth to mostly smooth, remainder of mesosoma punctate to weakly punctate. Metafemur relatively long (FI 142–158), metatibia mostly with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Postpetiole usually slightly longer than high (LPpI 100–113), on average 1.7 times wider (PpWI 161–173) and significantly shorter than petiole (PpLI 61–70), with ventral process inconspicuous or very small. Dorsum of petiolar node and postpetiole mostly smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs moderately long, abundant, and blunt, with shorter subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Color light to darker reddish brown, head usually darker. +Head shape roundly oval, longer than wide (CI 79–88), sides convex, posterior head margin relatively wide and weakly rounded, occipital carina visible in full-face view, narrow. Mandibles moderately long (MDI 70–77), longitudinally rugulose. Clypeus smooth, sometimes with short lateral carinae present. Face mostly smooth to superficially punctate, several strong oblique malar carinae present, reaching posterior eye level, sometimes with weak punctures in between, sculpture fading posterior of eyes. Scapes relatively long, about 1.2 times longer than head (SI 133–154), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by about the length of eleventh funicular segment, with coarse, mostly suberect pilosity. Pronotum in profile flatly convex and subangulate, posterior promesonotal process well developed, bluntly subangulate and prominently produced, metanotal groove well developed and impressed, with weak to inconspicuous cross-ribs, propodeum slightly longer than high, in profile declining smoothly or convexly toward spines. Propodeal spines very short to short-triangular and acute, much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 14–19). Promesonotum usually smooth to mostly smooth, remainder of mesosoma punctate to weakly punctate. Metafemur relatively long (FI 142–158), metatibia mostly with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Postpetiole usually slightly longer than high (LPpI 100–113), on average 1.7 times wider (PpWI 161–173) and significantly shorter than petiole (PpLI 61–70), with ventral process inconspicuous or very small. Dorsum of petiolar node and postpetiole mostly smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs moderately long, abundant, and blunt, with shorter subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Color light to darker reddish brown, head usually darker. - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole fervens + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole fervens , described from -Singapore +Singapore , is a widespread invasive species and could be native to the Oriental or the Oceanic region ( -Eguchi 2004 +Eguchi 2004 , -Wilson & Taylor 1967 +Wilson & Taylor 1967 ). It usually nests in soil or under stones and usually prefers disturbed habitats ( -Eguchi 2004 +Eguchi 2004 ). On -Fiji +Fiji it was collected in elevations between -1–800 m +1–800 m and tended to inhabit several different habitats from forest edge and mangrove forest to disturbed and undisturbed rainforest. On -Mauritius +Mauritius , which seems to be its western distribution limit, this ant was found in the leaf litter of lowland rainforest ( -200 m +200 m elevation). As with most other introduced ants, such as - -P. teneriffana + +P. teneriffana , it is unclear what effect, if any, - -P. fervens + +P. fervens might have on the rest of the local ant fauna. Considering that the ecosystems of the -Mauritius +Mauritius islands have been severely altered and disturbed since the arrival of human settlers several hundred years ago, and native species must also contend with the invasions of introduced organisms ( -Fisher 2005 +Fisher 2005 , -Ward 1990 +Ward 1990 ), parts of the original ant fauna might have been marginalized or driven to extinction long ago. We speculate that the scarcity of - -P. fervens + +P. fervens specimens in -Mauritius +Mauritius ant collections and its presence in the rainforest means that this ant has not yet become an invasive and dominant aggressor toward other ant species. Nevertheless, efforts to further investigate the presence and activity of introduced - -Pheidole + +Pheidole species are worthwhile, especially in the few remaining undisturbed habitats. The workers of - -P. fervens + +P. fervens can be easily confused with those of - -P. teneriffana + +P. teneriffana . Morphologically the minor workers are best separated by coarse, mostly suberect scape pilosity, impressed metanotal groove, relatively smaller eyes and shorter spines (EI 21–25, PSLI 10–13) in - -P. fervens + +P. fervens versus decumbent to subdecumbent scape pilosity with longer suberect hairs along outer edge, inconspicuous metanotal groove in profile, and larger eyes and longer spines (EI 25–30, PSLI 14–19) in - -P. teneriffana + +P. teneriffana . The major workers of - -P. fervens + +P. fervens are recognizable by having longer scapes (SI 61–71 versus SI 49–62) and a narrower postpetiole in dorsal view than - -P. teneriffana + +P. teneriffana (DPpI 133–150 and PpWI 172–195 versus DPpI 146–235 and PpWI 190–247). In - -P. fervens + +P. fervens , the pilosity in the face and on the metatibia is coarser and at least partly suberect, and the punctures on the sides of the face are stronger than the thinner and more decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity and superficial punctures on the sides of the face in - -P. teneriffana + +P. teneriffana . - - + + Additional material examined: - - -MAURITIUS + + +MAURITIUS : -Brise Mt. +Brise Mt. , -Bambous +Bambous , -20.3455 S +20.3455 S , -57.7547 E +57.7547 E , - -200 m + +200 m , rainforest, - -27.v.2005 + +27.v.2005 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - -La Nicolière Reserve + +La Nicolière Reserve , - -06.v.2007 + +06.v.2007 ( - -M. Madl + +M. Madl ) diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFE2460DFF31E5FBFBA3367B.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFE2460DFF31E5FBFBA3367B.xml index ff54fca3270..cbacf4f5cfb 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFE2460DFF31E5FBFBA3367B.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFE2460DFF31E5FBFBA3367B.xml @@ -1,231 +1,232 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole ragnax + + + + + + +Pheidole ragnax -sp. n. +sp. n. - - + + ( -Figs. 24A–F +Figs. 24A–F ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype : (major worker), -MAYOTTE +MAYOTTE , -Reserve Forestiére Sohoa +Reserve Forestiére Sohoa , -12.8059 S +12.8059 S , -45.1005 E +45.1005 E , - -20 m + +20 m , coastal scrub, rainforest, collection code BLF18941, - -29.xi.2007 + +29.xi.2007 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0132467 +CASENT0132467 ). - - - -Paratypes + + + +Paratypes : (5 minor workers) same data as holotype ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0136788 +CASENT0136788 – -CASENT0136791 +CASENT0136791 ) . - - -FIGURE 24 - -Pheidole ragnax + + +FIGURE 24 + +Pheidole ragnax -sp. n. +sp. n. , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of paratype minor worker (CASENT0132467) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of holotype major worker (CASENT0136791). - - -Diagnosis: + + +Diagnosis: Comparatively large species (WL major -1.50–1.65 mm +1.50–1.65 mm , WL minor -1.01–1.07 mm +1.01–1.07 mm ), minor workers with very long scapes and legs (SI 191–209, FI 209–226), major workers with long scapes and legs (SI 64–70, FI 96–108), promesonotal process well developed and in profile subangulate in both worker castes. -Major +Major postpetiolar ventral process absent, head about as long as wide (CI 99), frontal carinae and antennal scrobe absent or inconspicuous, head posteriorly wider than anteriorly with slightly oblique sides, eyes relatively large (EI 14– 17), metafemur long (FI 99), metanotal groove in profile broadly impressed, propodeum higher than long and sloped toward spines. -Minor +Minor head shape elongated (CI 67–75) and with very prominent occipital carina, scapes and legs long (SI 170–209, FI 197–226), eyes large (EI 26–31), anterior half of face superficially punctate, grading to smooth and shiny posteriorly, mesosoma slender and elongated, metanotal groove usually impressed and spines subvertical in profile. - - -Description of major worker: + + +Description of major worker: Measurements ( -holotype +holotype ): HW 1.59, HL 1.60, SL 1.12, MDL 0.94, EL 0.26, WL 1.50, PNH 0.63, PNW 0.74, MNH 1.00, PDH 0.47, PTL 0.54, PPL 0.28, PTH 0.29, PPH 0.25, PTW 0.21, PPW 0.56, PSL 0.19, MFL 1.58, MTL 1.19, CI 99, SI 70, MDI 59, EI 16, FI 99, PSLI 12, LPpI 112, DPpI 200, PpWI 267, PpLI 52, PpHI 86. - + Head about as long as wide (CI 99), wider posteriorly than anteriorly with oblique sides. Mandibles long (MDI 59), smooth. Clypeus smooth, median carina absent, lateral carinae superficial. Frontal carinae and antennal scrobe absent. Entire face with interrupted longitudinal, posteriorly diverging rugae, rugae at sides of head and posterolateral lobes more irregular with weakly reticulate areas, interspaces weakly to superficially punctate. Scapes relatively long (SI 70), with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity. Eyes well developed and relatively large (EI 16). Submedian hypostomal teeth and median process very small to inconspicuous. Promesonotum in profile high domed, convex, with a prominent angular posterior process dividing mesonotal declivity into two long, relatively steep slopes, humeri not produced laterally in dorsal view. Surface of promesonotum and lateropronotum superficially punctate with irregular transverse rugulae anteriorly and oblique longitudinal rugulae posteriorly on dorsum of mesonotum, rest of mesosoma weakly sculptured. Metanotal groove broadly impressed in profile, with inconspicuous cross-ribs. Dorsum of propodeum anterior of spines shorter than posterior declivity. Propodeal spines relatively long-spinose, almost as long as distance between their bases ( -PSI +PSI 12). Metatibia long (FI 99), pilosity abundant, coarse, and decumbent to subdecumbent. Dorsum of waist segments smooth to superficially punctate, remainder superficially punctate. Postpetiole in dorsal view very wide, about 2.7 times wider than petiole (PpWI 267), ventral process and lateral process absent. Gaster smooth, anteriorly superficially punctate. Standing hairs abundant, relatively stiff, yellowish, on head and mesosoma short, on postpetiole and gaster longer. Shorter pilosity subdecumbent and abundant. Color light reddish brown, with darker gaster. - -Description of minor workers: + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n=5): HW 0.53–0.58 (0.55), HL 0.75–0.80 (0.79), SL 1.05– 1.13 (1.10), MDL 0.41–0.54 (0.45), EL 0.16–0.17 (0.16), WL 1.01–1.07 (1.05), PNH 0.28–0.31 (0.29), PNW 0.36–0.40 (0.38), MNH 0.54–0.66 (0.61), PDH 0.26–0.27 (0.26), PTL 0.31–0.35 (0.33), PPL 0.15–0.21 (0.19), PTH 0.15–0.16 (0.15), PPH 0.10–0.13 (0.11), PTW 0.09–0.10 (0.09), PPW 0.14–0.18 (0.16), PSL 0.07–0.09 (0.07), MFL 1.18–1.22 (1.20), MTL 0.93–0.97 (0.95), CI 67–72 (69), SI 191–209 (202), MDI 76–102 (82), EI 29– 31 (30), FI 209–226 (219), PSLI 13–15 (14), LPpI 150–183 (167), DPpI 76–94 (85), PpWI 156–178 (171), PpLI 48–68 (57), PpHI 67–80 (73). -Head shape elongate ovoid, almost 1.5 times longer than wide (CI 67–72), sides convex and posteriorly converging toward constricted posterior head margin, with occipital carina conspicuously raised to flange-like collar. Mandibles long (MDI 76–80), smooth. Clypeus smooth, median and lateral carinae absent. Face smooth, except for superficial punctures and malar carinae reaching toward posterior eye level. Scapes twice as long as head width (SI 191–209), pilosity subdecumbent to suberect. Eyes large (EI 29–31). Pronotum in profile flatly convex, posterior promesonotal process well developed, prominently produced, and subangulate. Metanotal groove barely to broadly and deeply impressed, with superficial to inconspicuous cross-ribs. Propodeum in profile longer than high, declining smoothly toward spines. Propodeal spines acute, moderately short-spinose, almost vertical, and somewhat shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 13–15). Promesonotum almost completely smooth, at most with superficial sculpture on mesopleuron and propodeum. Metafemur long (FI 209–226), metatibia with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Postpetiole in profile without ventral process, on average 1.7 times longer than high (LPpI 150–183), and significantly lower than petiole (PpHI 67–80). Petiole and postpetiole dorsum smooth, remainder at most superficially sculptured. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs erect to suberect, short, stiff, and blunt, scarce on mesosoma, shorter pilosity absent. Color light yellow, with gaster and tibiae darker. +Head shape elongate ovoid, almost 1.5 times longer than wide (CI 67–72), sides convex and posteriorly converging toward constricted posterior head margin, with occipital carina conspicuously raised to flange-like collar. Mandibles long (MDI 76–80), smooth. Clypeus smooth, median and lateral carinae absent. Face smooth, except for superficial punctures and malar carinae reaching toward posterior eye level. Scapes twice as long as head width (SI 191–209), pilosity subdecumbent to suberect. Eyes large (EI 29–31). Pronotum in profile flatly convex, posterior promesonotal process well developed, prominently produced, and subangulate. Metanotal groove barely to broadly and deeply impressed, with superficial to inconspicuous cross-ribs. Propodeum in profile longer than high, declining smoothly toward spines. Propodeal spines acute, moderately short-spinose, almost vertical, and somewhat shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 13–15). Promesonotum almost completely smooth, at most with superficial sculpture on mesopleuron and propodeum. Metafemur long (FI 209–226), metatibia with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity. Postpetiole in profile without ventral process, on average 1.7 times longer than high (LPpI 150–183), and significantly lower than petiole (PpHI 67–80). Petiole and postpetiole dorsum smooth, remainder at most superficially sculptured. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs erect to suberect, short, stiff, and blunt, scarce on mesosoma, shorter pilosity absent. Color light yellow, with gaster and tibiae darker. - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole ragnax + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole ragnax seems closely related to - -P. bessonii + +P. bessonii Forel from -Madagascar +Madagascar , as the two share important key characters such as the occipital collar and the elongated shapes of the head, mesonotum, scapes, legs, and postpetiole in minor workers, and the acute lateral postpetiolar process and face with obliquely longitudinal rugae in major workers. All -six specimens +six specimens of this species were collected from a single rotten log in coastal scrub rainforest on -Mayotte +Mayotte , which is less than -350 km +350 km north and east of the coast of -Madagascar +Madagascar . Such proximity suggests that - -P. ragnax + +P. ragnax could represent a mere geographic variation of - -P. bessonii + +P. bessonii . Nevertheless, the - -P. ragnax + +P. ragnax specimens can be clearly separated from the type material of - -P. bessonii + +P. bessonii by the more elongated head shape (CI 67– 72 versus CI 76), scapes (SI 191–209 versus SI 176), and legs (FI 209–226 versus FI 198) in the minor workers. The -holotype +holotype major worker of - -P. ragnax + +P. ragnax differs from that of - -P. bessonii + +P. bessonii in the oblique versus convex head sides, as well as longer scapes (SI 70 versus SI 59), mandibles (MDI 59 versus MDI 49), legs (FI 99 versus FI 86), and larger eyes (EI 16 versus EI 12). However, until more material of - -P. ragnax + +P. ragnax is collected and the whole group is revised, there will not be a definite answer to whether - -P. ragnax + +P. ragnax is a synonym of - -P. bessonii + +P. bessonii or a distinct biological species. - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: The name of this species is an arbitrary combination of letters. diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFEC4607FF31E5FBFE983188.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFEC4607FF31E5FBFE983188.xml index 29dbe049723..15b3644498a 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFEC4607FF31E5FBFE983188.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFEC4607FF31E5FBFE983188.xml @@ -1,427 +1,420 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole megatron + + + + + + +Pheidole megatron -sp. n. +sp. n. - - + + ( -Figs. 22A–F +Figs. 22A–F ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype : (major worker), -COMOROS +COMOROS , -Mohéli +Mohéli , -Lac Boundouni +Lac Boundouni , -12.3792 S +12.3792 S , -43.8517 E +43.8517 E , - -25 m + +25 m -, dry forest, under stone, collection code -BLF20771 -, - -20.i.2009 +, dry forest, under stone, collection code BLF20771, + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0147194 +CASENT0147194 ). - - -FIGURE 22 - -Pheidole megatron + + +FIGURE 22 + +Pheidole megatron -sp. n. +sp. n. , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of paratype minor worker (CASENT0281179) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of holotype major worker (CASENT0147194). - - - -Paratypes + + + +Paratypes : (2 minor workers) same data as holotype ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0147193 +CASENT0147193 , -CASENT0059654 +CASENT0059654 ); - + (1 major & 2 minor workers), -COMOROS +COMOROS , -Mohéli +Mohéli , -Lac Boundouni +Lac Boundouni , -12.3792 S +12.3792 S , -43.8517 E +43.8517 E , - -25 m + +25 m -, dry forest, ex rotten log, collection code -BLF20797 -, - -20.i.2009 +, dry forest, ex rotten log, collection code BLF20797, + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0147140 +CASENT0147140 , -CASENT0147141 +CASENT0147141 ); - + (1 major & 3 minor workers), -Mohéli +Mohéli , -Lac Boundouni +Lac Boundouni , -12.3792 S +12.3792 S , -43.8517 E +43.8517 E , - -25 m + +25 m -, dry forest, under stone, collection codes -BLF20776 & BLF20770 -, - -20.i.2009 +, dry forest, under stone, collection codes BLF20776 & BLF20770, + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -BMNH +BMNH : -CASENT0147160 +CASENT0147160 , -CASENT0147220 +CASENT0147220 ; -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0147161 +CASENT0147161 , -CASENT0147219 +CASENT0147219 ); - + (1 major & 3 minor workers), -Mohéli +Mohéli , -Lac Boundouni +Lac Boundouni , -12.3792 S +12.3792 S , -43.8517 E +43.8517 E , - -25 m + +25 m -, dry forest, ex rotten log, collection code -BLF20762 & BLF20758 -, - -20.i.2009 +, dry forest, ex rotten log, collection code BLF20762 & BLF20758, + +20.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT01281179 +CASENT01281179 , -CASENT0147183 +CASENT0147183 , -CASENT0147241 +CASENT0147241 ) . - - -Diagnosis: + + +Diagnosis: Relatively small species (WL major 0.94–1.08, WL minor 0.63–0.72), minor and major workers with moderately short scapes and legs (SI major 52–55, SI minor 102–118, FI major 60–66, FI minor 117–131), propodeal spines short-triangular, promesonotal process absent or inconspicuous, standing hairs on mesosoma relatively coarse and rare, often blunt or apically bifurcate, with few shorter hairs in between. -Major +Major head not or very weakly heart-shaped, sometimes almost subrectangular, posterior emargination shallow, face longitudinally rugose anteriorly, sculpture on posterior 2/5 variable, from smooth and micropunctate to weakly and irregularly longitudinally rugulose, lateroventral corners of head in profile with relatively large weakly punctate area, hypostomal margin with submedian teeth very small to inconspicuous, median process absent, postpetiole on average about 1.9 times wider than petiole (PpWI 169–207). -Minor +Minor head shape ovoid and distinctly longer than wide (CI 82–87), face and promesonotum completely smooth and shiny, postpetiole between 0.6 and 0.7 times as long as petiole (PpLI 63–71). - - -Description of major workers: + + +Description of major workers: Measurements ( -holotype +holotype ): HW 1.22, HL 1.16 SL 0.59, MDL 0.63, EL 0.16, WL 0.97, PNH 0.39, PNW 0.56, MNH 0.62, PDH 0.36, PTL 0.38, PPL 0.24, PTH 0.23, PPH 0.27, PTW 0.16, PPW 0.31, PSL 0.14, MFL 0.83, MTL 0.61, CI 105, SI 48, MDI 52, EI 13, FI 68, PSLI 11, LPpI 89, DPpI 129, PpWI 194, PpLI 63, PpHI 117. -Measurements (n=5): HW 1.10–1.32 (1.19), HL 1.04–1.33 (1.17), SL 0.61–0.68 (0.63), MDL 0.59–0.71 (0.65), EL 0.15–0.17 (0.16), WL 0.94–1.08 (0.99), PNH 0.36–0.43 (0.40), PNW 0.54–0.63 (0.58), MNH 0.61–0.70 (0.64), PDH 0.33–0.40 (0.36), PTL 0.31–0.44 (0.38), PPL 0.23–0.27 (0.25), PTH 0.20–0.28 (0.25), PPH 0.22–0.28 (0.23), PTW 0.14–0.19 (0.16), PPW 0.27–0.35 (0.30), PSL 0.13–0.15 (0.14), MFL 0.77–0.93 (0.84), MTL 0.59– 0.69 (0.62), CI 99–106 (103), SI 52–55 (53), MDI 54–57 (55), EI 13–15 (14), FI 69–72 (71), PSLI 11–13 (12), LPpI 96–108 (101), DPpI 112–132 (122), PpWI 169–207 (185), PpLI 61–76 (70), PpHI 109–113 (110). - +Measurements (n=5): HW 1.10–1.32 (1.19), HL 1.04–1.33 (1.17), SL 0.61–0.68 (0.63), MDL 0.59–0.71 (0.65), EL 0.15–0.17 (0.16), WL 0.94–1.08 (0.99), PNH 0.36–0.43 (0.40), PNW 0.54–0.63 (0.58), MNH 0.61–0.70 (0.64), PDH 0.33–0.40 (0.36), PTL 0.31–0.44 (0.38), PPL 0.23–0.27 (0.25), PTH 0.20–0.28 (0.25), PPH 0.22–0.28 (0.23), PTW 0.14–0.19 (0.16), PPW 0.27–0.35 (0.30), PSL 0.13–0.15 (0.14), MFL 0.77–0.93 (0.84), MTL 0.59– 0.69 (0.62), CI 99–106 (103), SI 52–55 (53), MDI 54–57 (55), EI 13–15 (14), FI 69–72 (71), PSLI 11–13 (12), LPpI 96–108 (101), DPpI 112–132 (122), PpWI 169–207 (185), PpLI 61–76 (70), PpHI 109–113 (110). + Head on average slightly longer than wide (CI 99–106), subquadrate, with weakly convex sides and posterior emargination usually shallow. Mandibles moderately long (MDI 52–57), smooth and shiny. Clypeus smooth with very short median carina and one pair of lateral carinae present. Face sculpture anteriorly longitudinally rugose (as in - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala ), sculpture on posterior 2/5 of head variable, from mostly smooth with micropunctures and faint short rugulae posteromedially to micropunctate without rugulation to weakly and irregularly longitudinally rugulose with smooth to superficially punctate interspaces. Frontal carinae very short, antennal scrobe absent. Scapes of medium length (SI 48–55) with decumbent to subdecumbent pilosity and few longer suberect to erect hairs along outer edge. Submedian hypostomal teeth very small to inconspicuous, median process absent. Promesonotum in profile convex and without prominent promesonotal process, posterior declivity often weakly marginate anteriorly (at posterior end of pronotum), oblique and angulate at its lower portion. Dorsum of promesonotum smooth or superficially punctate, anterior lateropronotum smooth, and remainder of mesosoma densely and finely punctate. Metanotal groove barely or not impressed, cross-ribs inconspicuous to superficially developed. Spines short, acute, subtriangular, much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 11–13). Metafemur relatively short (FI 68–72), metatibia pilosity on inner edge decumbent, on outer edge decumbent to suberect. Postpetiole about as long as high (LPpI 89–108), in profile with rounded to bluntly acute, anteriorly directed ventral process, in dorsal view trapezoidal with rounded lateral corners, on average 1.9 times wider than petiole (PpWI 169–207). Dorsum of petiole and postpetiole smooth to superficially punctate, remainder punctate. Gaster smooth, anteriorly micropunctate. Dorsal body surfaces with relatively stiff standing hairs of variable lengths, with some long, thin, acute hairs and shorter, moderately abundant, decumbent to suberect pilosity between. Color brown, with lighter appendages and darker gaster. - -Description of minor workers: + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n=6): HW 0.47–0.52 (0.50), HL 0.55–0.61 (0.58), SL 0.52– 0.61 (0.56), MDL 0.32–0.35 (0.34), EL 0.12–0.13 (0.12), WL 0.63–0.72 (0.68), PNH 0.22–0.25 (0.23), PNW 0.25–0.33 (0.31), MNH 0.40–0.45 (0.43), PDH 0.22–0.40 (0.26), PTL 0.22–0.24 (0.23), PPL 0.14–0.17 (0.16), PTH 0.13–0.14 (0.13), PPH 0.15–0.17 (0.16), PTW 0.09–0.10 (0.09), PPW 0.16–0.18 (0.17), PSL 0.06–0.08 (0.07), MFL 0.57–0.65 (0.62), MTL 0.43–0.49 (0.46), CI 82–87 (85), SI 102–118 (113), MDI 67–72 (69), EI 23– 26 (24), FI 117–131 (125), PSLI 11–17 (14), LPpI 97–106 (100), DPpI 100–120 (109), PpWI 168–200 (181), PpLI 63–71 (67), PpHI 114–119 (116). -Head ovoid, relatively narrow, longer than wide (CI 82–87), sides convex, posterior head margin rounded, occipital carina narrow in full-face view, medially impressed. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 67–72), smooth. Clypeus and remainder of face smooth, clypeal carinae absent or very faint, few concentric rugulae present around antennal insertion and in some specimens few weak malar carinae reaching to median eye level. Scapes relatively short (SI 102–118), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by little more than length of tenth funicular segment, with subdecumbent pilosity and few suberect longer hairs along outer edge. Promesonotal outline in lateral view roundly convex, declining evenly from highest point toward metanotal groove, posterior process absent. Metanotal groove in profile narrow and weakly impressed, with two weak to superficial cross-ribs dorsally. Propodeum about as long as high, in profile declining toward spines. Propodeal spines short-triangular, acute and much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 11–17, mean 14). Promesonotum smooth, except punctures anteriorly near the neck and laterally at mesonotum, mesopleuron and propodeum punctate, with smooth spot near propodeal spiracle. Metafemur short (FI 117–131), metatibia with subdecumbent pilosity. Postpetiole about as high as long (LPpI 97–106) and on average 0.7 times as long as petiole (PpLI 63–71), in profile with large convex ventral process. Petiole and postpetiole dorsally smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs moderately rare, relatively short and stiff to moderately long, suberect, usually several to many hairs apically split or bifurcate, especially on mesosoma, waist segments, and gaster. Color light brown to brown, appendages lighter colored, gaster slightly darker. +Head ovoid, relatively narrow, longer than wide (CI 82–87), sides convex, posterior head margin rounded, occipital carina narrow in full-face view, medially impressed. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 67–72), smooth. Clypeus and remainder of face smooth, clypeal carinae absent or very faint, few concentric rugulae present around antennal insertion and in some specimens few weak malar carinae reaching to median eye level. Scapes relatively short (SI 102–118), when laid back surpassing posterior head margin by little more than length of tenth funicular segment, with subdecumbent pilosity and few suberect longer hairs along outer edge. Promesonotal outline in lateral view roundly convex, declining evenly from highest point toward metanotal groove, posterior process absent. Metanotal groove in profile narrow and weakly impressed, with two weak to superficial cross-ribs dorsally. Propodeum about as long as high, in profile declining toward spines. Propodeal spines short-triangular, acute and much shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 11–17, mean 14). Promesonotum smooth, except punctures anteriorly near the neck and laterally at mesonotum, mesopleuron and propodeum punctate, with smooth spot near propodeal spiracle. Metafemur short (FI 117–131), metatibia with subdecumbent pilosity. Postpetiole about as high as long (LPpI 97–106) and on average 0.7 times as long as petiole (PpLI 63–71), in profile with large convex ventral process. Petiole and postpetiole dorsally smooth, remainder weakly to superficially punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs moderately rare, relatively short and stiff to moderately long, suberect, usually several to many hairs apically split or bifurcate, especially on mesosoma, waist segments, and gaster. Color light brown to brown, appendages lighter colored, gaster slightly darker. - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole megatron + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole megatron was found under stones, in and under rotten logs, and nesting and foraging on the ground, occurring in coastal scrub, dry forest and in a coconut plantation, in elevations between 10 and - -35 m + +35 m . It was collected only on the islands of -Anjouan +Anjouan , -Moheli +Moheli , and Grand Comoro of the -Comoros +Comoros . On -Anjouan +Anjouan it occurs together with two likely relatives, - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon and - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala . From the former species, - -P. megatron + +P. megatron can be distinguished by a slightly larger and more globular postpetiolar ventral process in the major workers and significantly less abundant standing hairs, which often end bluntly or apically split in both worker subcastes, compared to a slightly smaller, more angulate postpetiolar ventral process and relatively numerous, acute standing hairs in - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon . The major workers of - -P. megatron + +P. megatron tend to have a less heart- and more square-shaped head in full-face view than both - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon and - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala , with a shallower posterior emargination, and some to several longitudinal rugulae on the posterior 2/5 of the face, compared to an often heart-shaped head, with a deeper posterior emargination, and an almost completely smooth and shiny posterior head surface in - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon and - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala major workers. The minor workers of - -P. megatron + +P. megatron have a slightly narrower head (CI 82–87 versus CI 87–94) and larger eyes (EI 23–26 versus EI 19–23) than those of - -P. decepticon + +P. decepticon and also a narrower head (CI 82-87 versus CI 86-92) and a slightly shorter postpetiole (PpLI 63-71 versus PpLI 70-91) than the minors of - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala (see also under discussion of - -P. megacephala + +P. megacephala ). - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: This species is named after the Transformers character Megatron, merciless leader of the malevolent Decepticons. The name is a noun in apposition and thus invariable. - + Additional material examined: - - -COMOROS + + +COMOROS : - -Anjouan + +Anjouan : -12.3805 S +12.3805 S , -44.5022 E +44.5022 E , - -20 m + +20 m , coastal scrub, - -28.i.2009 + +28.i.2009 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .) ; - - -Grande Comore + + +Grande Comore : - -Trou du Prophète + +Trou du Prophète , -11.3809 S +11.3809 S , -43.3134 E +43.3134 E , - -10 m + +10 m , coconut plantation on beach, - -16.iii.2008 + +16.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .); - + Pidjani, -11.7545 S +11.7545 S , -43.4515 E +43.4515 E , - -35 m + +35 m , coastal scrub, - -18.iii.2008 + +18.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .) diff --git a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFF94613FF31E7A3FD7836CB.xml b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFF94613FF31E7A3FD7836CB.xml index 9f5259f678f..204fa35b768 100644 --- a/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFF94613FF31E7A3FD7836CB.xml +++ b/data/A9/3C/CE/A93CCE11FFF94613FF31E7A3FD7836CB.xml @@ -1,553 +1,538 @@ - - - -A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala + + + +A revision of Pheidole Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the islands of the Southwest Indian Ocean and designation of a neotype for the invasive Pheidole megacephala - - -Author + + +Author -FISCHER, G. +FISCHER, G. - - -Author + + +Author -FISHER, B. L. +FISHER, B. L. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2013 - -2013-07-05 + +2013 + +2013-07-05 - -3683 + +3683 - -4 + +4 - -301 -356 + +301 +356 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 -4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 -1175-5326 -5641557 -2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF +journal article +20094 +10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.1 +4f6d65aa-8c5b-48ca-9d27-ee17d022a1b9 +1175-5326 +5641557 +2A3C7450-C8D8-479C-A295-C2BB49A151EF - - - - - - -Pheidole vulcan + + + + + + +Pheidole vulcan -sp. n. +sp. n. - - + + ( -Figs. 26A–F +Figs. 26A–F ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype : (major worker), -COMOROS +COMOROS , -Grande Comore +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.8134 S +11.8134 S , -43.4194 E +43.4194 E , - -1125 m + +1125 m -, montane rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code -BLF19700 -, - -13.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code BLF19700, + +13.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0137234 +CASENT0137234 ). - - - -Paratypes + + + +Paratypes : (4 major & 10 minor workers) same data as holotype ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0137211 +CASENT0137211 , -CASENT0137219 +CASENT0137219 , -CASENT0137224 +CASENT0137224 , -CASENT0137225 +CASENT0137225 , -CASENT0137228 +CASENT0137228 , -CASENT0137234 +CASENT0137234 , -CASENT0137236 +CASENT0137236 , -CASENT0137243 +CASENT0137243 , -CASENT0137249 +CASENT0137249 , -CASENT0137251 +CASENT0137251 , -CASENT0137258 +CASENT0137258 – -CASENT0137260 +CASENT0137260 , -CASENT0137270 +CASENT0137270 ); - + (3 major & 10 minor workers) -Grande Comore +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.8134 S +11.8134 S , -43.4194 E +43.4194 E , - -1125 m + +1125 m -, montane rainforest, ex rotten log, collection codes -BLF19701, BLF19704, BLF19705, BLF19706, BLF19711, BLF19712, BLF19721 -, - -13.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, ex rotten log, collection codes BLF19701, BLF19704, BLF19705, BLF19706, BLF19711, BLF19712, BLF19721, + +13.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT013531 +CASENT013531 , -CASENT0136729 +CASENT0136729 , -CASENT0136735 +CASENT0136735 , -CASENT0136741 +CASENT0136741 , -CASENT0136742 +CASENT0136742 , -CASENT0136750 +CASENT0136750 , -CASENT0136753 +CASENT0136753 – -CASENT0136755 +CASENT0136755 ; - -MCZC + +MCZC : -CASENT0136740 +CASENT0136740 ); - + (1 minor worker) -Grande Comore +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.8134 S +11.8134 S , -43.4194 E +43.4194 E , - -1125 m + +1125 m -, montane rainforest, on low vegetation, collection code -BLF19727 -, - -13.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, on low vegetation, collection code BLF19727, + +13.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0136746 +CASENT0136746 ); - + (1 minor worker) -Grande Comore +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.8134 S +11.8134 S , -43.4194 E +43.4194 E , - -1125 m + +1125 m -, montane rainforest, under moss, above ground, collection code -BLF19730 -, - -13.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, under moss, above ground, collection code BLF19730, + +13.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0136738 +CASENT0136738 , -CASENT0136746 +CASENT0136746 ); -(9 major & 8 minor workers) - -Grande Comore +(9 major & 8 minor workers) + +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.827 S +11.827 S , -43.4295 E +43.4295 E , - -1000 m + +1000 m -, montane rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code -BLF19734 -, - -14.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, sifted leaf litter, collection code BLF19734, + +14.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0137193 +CASENT0137193 – -CASENT0137205 +CASENT0137205 , -CASENT0137206 +CASENT0137206 , -CASENT0137278 +CASENT0137278 , -CASENT0137279 +CASENT0137279 , -CASENT0137291 +CASENT0137291 , -CASENT0137293 +CASENT0137293 , -CASENT0137431 +CASENT0137431 , -CASENT0137442 +CASENT0137442 , -CASENT0137443 +CASENT0137443 , -CASENT0137512 +CASENT0137512 , -CASENT0137515 +CASENT0137515 , -CASENT0137527 +CASENT0137527 , -CASENT0137528 +CASENT0137528 , -CASENT0137592 +CASENT0137592 , -CASENT0137593 +CASENT0137593 ); - + (1 major & 1 minor worker) -Grande Comore +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.827 S +11.827 S , -43.4295 E +43.4295 E , - -1000 m + +1000 m -, montane rainforest, ex rotten log, collection code -BLF19735 -, - -14.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, ex rotten log, collection code BLF19735, + +14.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0135110 +CASENT0135110 ); - + (1 major & 1 minor workers) -Grande Comore +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.827 S +11.827 S , -43.4295 E +43.4295 E , - -1000 m + +1000 m -, montane rainforest, under tree bark, live tree, collection code -BLF19740 -, - -14.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, under tree bark, live tree, collection code BLF19740, + +14.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0135229 +CASENT0135229 ); - + (1 minor worker) -Grande Comore +Grande Comore , -Karthala +Karthala , -11.827 S +11.827 S , -43.4295 E +43.4295 E , - -1000 m + +1000 m -, montane rainforest, on low vegetation, collection code -BLF19753 -, - -14.iii.2008 +, montane rainforest, on low vegetation, collection code BLF19753, + +14.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al. ) ( -CASC +CASC : -CASENT0135237 +CASENT0135237 ) . - - -Diagnosis: + + +Diagnosis: Relatively small species (WL major -0.94–1.04 mm +0.94–1.04 mm , WL minor -0.59–0.73 mm +0.59–0.73 mm ) with relatively short scapes (SI major 46–52, SI minor 96–106) and legs (FI major 58–68, FI minor 104–108) and very abundant standing hairs on mesosoma. -Major +Major head posterior half rugoreticulate, submedian hypostomal teeth large, median process absent, promesonotal process barely defined, in profile very high with steep posterior declivity and almost inconspicuous transverse groove, spines relatively long, almost as long as distance between their bases (PSLI 14– 17), postpetiole on average higher than long (LPpI 83–95), without ventral process, but with large lateral process present and about 2.7 times wider than petiole (PpWI 255–276). -Minor +Minor worker head subrectangular and strongly punctate, clypeus posteriorly usually punctate and with irregular oblique carinae medially, mesosoma mostly strongly punctate with irregular transverse rugulae on pronotal dorsum, spines short-spinose (PSLI 11–16), postpetiole on average almost 1.2 times longer than high (LPpI 114–120). - - -Description of major workers: + + +Description of major workers: Measurements ( -holotype +holotype ): HW 1.22, HL 1.23, SL 0.62, MDL 0.59, EL 0.14, WL 0.97, PNH 0.47, PNW 0.56, MNH 0.69, PDH 0.36, PTL 0.41, PPL 0.19, PTH 0.25, PPH 0.21, PTW 0.17, PPW 0.45, PSL 0.18, MFL 0.78, MTL 0.55, CI 99, SI 51, MDI 48, EI 11, FI 64, PSLI 15, LPpI 90, DPpI 234, PpWI 262, PpLI 46, PpHI 84. -Measurements (n=5): HW 1.15–1.36 (1.26), HL 1.19–1.39 (1.29), SL 0.59–0.62 (0.61), MDL 0.62–0.65 (0.63), EL 0.13–0.15 (0.14), WL 0.94–1.04 (0.99), PNH 0.47–0.50 (0.49), PNW 0.56–0.62 (0.59), MNH 0.71–0.76 (0.73), PDH 0.33–0.37 (0.35), PTL 0.36–0.44 (0.39), PPL 0.18–0.21 (0.20), PTH 0.23–0.27 (0.25), PPH 0.20–0.24 (0.22), PTW 0.15–0.18 (0.17), PPW 0.37–0.48 (0.45), PSL 0.17–0.20 (0.19), MFL 0.75–0.80 (0.78), MTL 0.50– 0.61 (0.58), CI 95–99 (97), SI 46–52 (48), MDI 46–54 (50), EI 10–12 (11), FI 58–68 (62), PSLI 14–17 (15), LPpI 83–95 (89), DPpI 206–235 (225), PpWI 255–276 (267), PpLI 45–56 (51), PpHI 85–96 (90). -Head almost as wide as long (CI 95–99), with weakly convex sides and relatively deep posterior emargination. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 46–54), smooth and shiny, with few weak rugulae near the lateral base. Clypeus smooth, posteromedially with several faint rugulae, continuous with some rugae from frons, usually with two pairs of lateral carinae. Frontal carinae weakly developed, not surpassing anterior third of head, antennal scrobe absent. Frons longitudinally rugose, interspaces superficially punctate. Sides of head longitudinally rugulose and punctate to weakly punctate. Posterolateral lobes irregularly rugoreticulate, with anteriorly weakly to posteriorly superficially punctate interspaces. Scapes relatively short (SI 46–52) with mostly decumbent pilosity and few long erect to suberect standing hairs on outer edge. Submedian hypostomal teeth large and prominent, easily visible in profile view, median process absent. Promesonotal dome high and convex, wide in dorsal view with humeri slightly produced laterally, promesonotal process weakly defined, in profile very high, with almost inconspicuous to shallowly concave transverse groove and strongly defined angle toward steep posterior declivity. Dorsal surface of promesonotum transversely rugulose and weakly to superficially punctate, on highest point partly smooth, lateropronotum similarly sculptured with weak punctures medially, katepisternum superficially punctate to almost entirely smooth and shiny, remainder of mesosoma punctate to weakly punctate. Metanotal groove in profile not impressed, cross-ribs usually short and weakly developed, interspaces superficially sculptured. Spines relatively long-spinose (PSLI 14–17), acute, but shorter than distance between their bases. Metafemur short (FI 58–68), metatibia pilosity mostly decumbent, on outer edge with some subdecumbent to suberect hairs. Petiole in dorsal view very often anteriorly widened with short wing-like lateral processes, postpetiole in profile higher than long (LPpI 83–95), ventral process absent or very shallow, in dorsal view with relatively long lateral processes, at least 2.5 times wider than petiole node (PpWI 255–276). Petiole and postpetiole dorsally superficially punctate, remainder punctate. First gastral tergite smooth and shiny, anteriorly micropunctate. Standing hairs acute, relatively thin, of varying length, and very abundant, on head also with slightly shorter subdecumbent pilosity. Body color orange to light reddish brown, first gastral tergite often lighter colored, other tergites darker, legs dark yellow or orange. - -Description of minor workers: +Measurements (n=5): HW 1.15–1.36 (1.26), HL 1.19–1.39 (1.29), SL 0.59–0.62 (0.61), MDL 0.62–0.65 (0.63), EL 0.13–0.15 (0.14), WL 0.94–1.04 (0.99), PNH 0.47–0.50 (0.49), PNW 0.56–0.62 (0.59), MNH 0.71–0.76 (0.73), PDH 0.33–0.37 (0.35), PTL 0.36–0.44 (0.39), PPL 0.18–0.21 (0.20), PTH 0.23–0.27 (0.25), PPH 0.20–0.24 (0.22), PTW 0.15–0.18 (0.17), PPW 0.37–0.48 (0.45), PSL 0.17–0.20 (0.19), MFL 0.75–0.80 (0.78), MTL 0.50– 0.61 (0.58), CI 95–99 (97), SI 46–52 (48), MDI 46–54 (50), EI 10–12 (11), FI 58–68 (62), PSLI 14–17 (15), LPpI 83–95 (89), DPpI 206–235 (225), PpWI 255–276 (267), PpLI 45–56 (51), PpHI 85–96 (90). +Head almost as wide as long (CI 95–99), with weakly convex sides and relatively deep posterior emargination. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 46–54), smooth and shiny, with few weak rugulae near the lateral base. Clypeus smooth, posteromedially with several faint rugulae, continuous with some rugae from frons, usually with two pairs of lateral carinae. Frontal carinae weakly developed, not surpassing anterior third of head, antennal scrobe absent. Frons longitudinally rugose, interspaces superficially punctate. Sides of head longitudinally rugulose and punctate to weakly punctate. Posterolateral lobes irregularly rugoreticulate, with anteriorly weakly to posteriorly superficially punctate interspaces. Scapes relatively short (SI 46–52) with mostly decumbent pilosity and few long erect to suberect standing hairs on outer edge. Submedian hypostomal teeth large and prominent, easily visible in profile view, median process absent. Promesonotal dome high and convex, wide in dorsal view with humeri slightly produced laterally, promesonotal process weakly defined, in profile very high, with almost inconspicuous to shallowly concave transverse groove and strongly defined angle toward steep posterior declivity. Dorsal surface of promesonotum transversely rugulose and weakly to superficially punctate, on highest point partly smooth, lateropronotum similarly sculptured with weak punctures medially, katepisternum superficially punctate to almost entirely smooth and shiny, remainder of mesosoma punctate to weakly punctate. Metanotal groove in profile not impressed, cross-ribs usually short and weakly developed, interspaces superficially sculptured. Spines relatively long-spinose (PSLI 14–17), acute, but shorter than distance between their bases. Metafemur short (FI 58–68), metatibia pilosity mostly decumbent, on outer edge with some subdecumbent to suberect hairs. Petiole in dorsal view very often anteriorly widened with short wing-like lateral processes, postpetiole in profile higher than long (LPpI 83–95), ventral process absent or very shallow, in dorsal view with relatively long lateral processes, at least 2.5 times wider than petiole node (PpWI 255–276). Petiole and postpetiole dorsally superficially punctate, remainder punctate. First gastral tergite smooth and shiny, anteriorly micropunctate. Standing hairs acute, relatively thin, of varying length, and very abundant, on head also with slightly shorter subdecumbent pilosity. Body color orange to light reddish brown, first gastral tergite often lighter colored, other tergites darker, legs dark yellow or orange. + +Description of minor workers: Measurements (n= 5): HW 0.46–0.56 (0.53), HL 0.50–0.61 (0.57), SL 0.48– 0.57 (0.54), MDL 0.29–0.35 (0.32), EL 0.10–0.11 (0.11), WL 0.59–0.73 (0.67), PNH 0.22–0.27 (0.24), MNH 0.40–0.50 (0.47), PDH 0.20–0.25 (0.22), PTL 0.21–0.26 (0.24), PPL 0.11–0.14 (0.13), PTH 0.12–0.14 (0.13), PPH 0.10–0.12 (0.11), MFL 0.48–0.60 (0.56), MTL 0.38–0.46 (0.43), PNW 0.30–0.37 (0.34), PTW 0.07–0.09 (0.08), PPW 0.11–0.14 (0.13), PSL 0.06–0.09 (0.07), CI 92–93 (93), SI 96–106 (102), MDI 54–63 (60), EI 18–21 (20), FI 104–108 (106), PSLI 11–16 (14), LPpI 77–86 (81), DPpI 114–120 (117), PpWI 133–169 (153), PpLI 48–54 (52), PpHI 77–86 (81). -Head subrectangular, slightly longer than wide (CI 92–93), sides weakly convex, posterior head margin medially weakly concave, occipital carina not visible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 54–63), smooth. Clypeus posteriorly weakly punctate to punctate, often irregularly and obliquely carinate. Face strongly punctate. Scapes short (SI 96–106), surpassing posterior head margin when laid back by length of ninth funicular segment, with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity and longer suberect to erect hairs along outer edge. Promesonotal outline in profile flatly convex, distinctly elongated, posterior process inconspicuous, bluntly angulate toward high, oblique declivity. Metanotal groove in profile narrow, weakly impressed, with short superficial cross-ribs, interspaces smooth to superficially sculptured. Mesosoma strongly punctate, with the exception of a smooth to superficially sculptured spot on katepisternum, pronotum in addition with strongly to weakly developed, very irregular, transverse rugulae. Propodeal spines acute, short-spinose, distinctly shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 11–16). Metafemur short (FI 104–108), metatibia with decumbent to suberect pilosity and some longer suberect hairs along outer edge. Postpetiole longer than high (LPpI 114–120), about as long as wide (DPpI 114– 120), and lower than petiole (PpHI 77–86), both segments dorsally smooth to superficially punctate, remainder weakly punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs very thin and abundant, mostly moderately long, on mesosoma bending medially in oblique dorsal view. Color yellow-orange. +Head subrectangular, slightly longer than wide (CI 92–93), sides weakly convex, posterior head margin medially weakly concave, occipital carina not visible in full-face view. Mandibles relatively short (MDI 54–63), smooth. Clypeus posteriorly weakly punctate to punctate, often irregularly and obliquely carinate. Face strongly punctate. Scapes short (SI 96–106), surpassing posterior head margin when laid back by length of ninth funicular segment, with subdecumbent to suberect pilosity and longer suberect to erect hairs along outer edge. Promesonotal outline in profile flatly convex, distinctly elongated, posterior process inconspicuous, bluntly angulate toward high, oblique declivity. Metanotal groove in profile narrow, weakly impressed, with short superficial cross-ribs, interspaces smooth to superficially sculptured. Mesosoma strongly punctate, with the exception of a smooth to superficially sculptured spot on katepisternum, pronotum in addition with strongly to weakly developed, very irregular, transverse rugulae. Propodeal spines acute, short-spinose, distinctly shorter than distance between their bases (PSLI 11–16). Metafemur short (FI 104–108), metatibia with decumbent to suberect pilosity and some longer suberect hairs along outer edge. Postpetiole longer than high (LPpI 114–120), about as long as wide (DPpI 114– 120), and lower than petiole (PpHI 77–86), both segments dorsally smooth to superficially punctate, remainder weakly punctate. Gaster smooth and shiny. Standing hairs very thin and abundant, mostly moderately long, on mesosoma bending medially in oblique dorsal view. Color yellow-orange. - - -FIGURE 26 - -Pheidole vulcan + + +FIGURE 26 + +Pheidole vulcan -sp. n. +sp. n. , full-face view (A), profile (B), and dorsal view (C) of paratype minor worker (CASENT0137429) and full-face view (D), profile (E), and dorsal view (F) of holotype major worker (CASENT0137234). - - -Discussion: - -Pheidole vulcan + + +Discussion: + +Pheidole vulcan is known only from the slopes of the two volcanoes Mt. Karthala and La Grille, at elevations between 995 and -1125 m +1125 m on -Grande Comore +Grande Comore and thus is possibly an endemic species of the island. The species has been found in rotten logs, sifted leaf litter, under tree bark and on the lower vegetation in montane rainforest. In its morphology this species is closely related to - -P. jonas + +P. jonas and has been collected in sympatry. While all specimens of - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan are orange in color, the specimens of - -P. jonas + +P. jonas from Mt. Karthala are all dark. More important characters for separating the minor workers of the two species are the shape of the promesonotum in profile, which is less strongly angulate in - -P. jonas + +P. jonas ; the amount of sculpture on the clypeus, which is smooth in - -P. jonas + +P. jonas versus posteriorly punctate in - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan ; and the significantly more abundant and flexuous standing hairs in - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan in both worker castes. In addition, the postpetiole of - -P. jonas + +P. jonas is relatively longer compared to its height (PpHI 122–163 versus PpHI 114–120) and the height of the petiole (PpLI 52–74 versus PpLI 48–54) than in - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan . The minors of - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan are also similar to those of - -P. loki + +P. loki ; the diagnostic differences are listed under the latter species. The major workers of - -P. vulcan + +P. vulcan differ from those of - -P. jonas + +P. jonas by the combination of a high promesonotal process and inconspicuous to weakly concave transverse groove in the first versus a lower process with concave groove in the latter, longer spines (PSLI 14-17 versus PSLI -10-14 in - -P. jonas +10-14 in + +P. jonas ) and the postpetiole higher than long (LPpI 83-95) versus usually longer than high (LPpI 90-126). - - -Etymology: + + +Etymology: This new species is named after ‘Vulcan’ the Roman god of fire – and volcanoes – counterpart of the Greek god ‘Hephaestus’ who also was a master craftsman. The name is a noun in apposition and thus invariable. - + Additional material examined: - - -COMOROS + + +COMOROS : - -Grande Comore + +Grande Comore : -Grillé +Grillé , -11.4758 S +11.4758 S , -43.3467 E +43.3467 E , - -995 m + +995 m , montane rainforest, - -15.iii.2008 + +15.iii.2008 ( - -B.L. Fisher + +B.L. Fisher et al .) diff --git a/data/AB/32/87/AB3287D8FF9C042EFF52669E819CD0FB.xml b/data/AB/32/87/AB3287D8FF9C042EFF52669E819CD0FB.xml index 3a7cbc49619..a64eb9a447e 100644 --- a/data/AB/32/87/AB3287D8FF9C042EFF52669E819CD0FB.xml +++ b/data/AB/32/87/AB3287D8FF9C042EFF52669E819CD0FB.xml @@ -1,37 +1,39 @@ - - - -The Mesoamerican Mesorhaga (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), with a taxonomic conspectus of the New World fauna + + + +The Mesoamerican Mesorhaga (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), with a taxonomic conspectus of the New World fauna - - -Author + + +Author -Bickel, Daniel J. +Bickel, Daniel J. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2007 - -1411 + +2007 + +1411 - -47 -67 + +47 +67 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.175599 -11db1e42-bbef-4fd4-91ab-b8620306af0d -1175-5326 -175599 +journal article +50034 +10.5281/zenodo.175599 +11db1e42-bbef-4fd4-91ab-b8620306af0d +1175-5326 +175599 +FBBA1F38-9819-44FA-92E7-AA2FD32C202B - + @@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ Schiner - + APTORTHUS Aldrich, 1893 diff --git a/data/AB/62/87/AB6287B3DE5FFF71FF060389FED4FEA0.xml b/data/AB/62/87/AB6287B3DE5FFF71FF060389FED4FEA0.xml index 076a7c19468..9ff0b67d6ea 100644 --- a/data/AB/62/87/AB6287B3DE5FFF71FF060389FED4FEA0.xml +++ b/data/AB/62/87/AB6287B3DE5FFF71FF060389FED4FEA0.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -The chitons of the family Leptochitonidae (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Emperor Seamounts, Pacific Ocean + + + +The chitons of the family Leptochitonidae (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Emperor Seamounts, Pacific Ocean - - -Author + + +Author -Sirenko, Boris +Sirenko, Boris -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-07-02 + +2024 + +2024-07-02 - -5474 + +5474 - -5 + +5 - -522 -532 + +522 +532 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.4 -journal article -299716 -10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.4 -ce52c1e1-a0fa-4124-8253-ce62e62ad02d -1175-5326 -12730823 -189347B3-7151-45FB-9240-8CF3B820766C +journal article +299716 +10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.4 +ce52c1e1-a0fa-4124-8253-ce62e62ad02d +1175-5326 +12730823 +189347B3-7151-45FB-9240-8CF3B820766C - + - + Leptochiton milwaukensis n. sp. diff --git a/data/AD/31/F5/AD31F531FFE9DA0F6CEE738EFEDC2A12.xml b/data/AD/31/F5/AD31F531FFE9DA0F6CEE738EFEDC2A12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..49ca7d0109b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/AD/31/F5/AD31F531FFE9DA0F6CEE738EFEDC2A12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,577 @@ + + + +Morphology and reconstruction of the retiolitines: Silurian graptolites of the Paraplectograptus lineage (Graptolithina) + + + +Author + +Bates, Denis E. B. +Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, SY 23 3 DB Aberystwyth (United Kingdom) +denisebbates@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Kirk, Nancy H. + + + +Author + +Kozłowska, Anna +Institute of Paleobiology Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51 / 55, 00 - 818 Warsaw (Poland) +akd@twarda.pan.pl + +text + + +Comptes Rendus Palevol + + +2023 + +2023-02-06 + + +22 + + +4 + + +45 +57 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a4 + +journal article +10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a4 +1777-571X +14204219 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BF43B5D9-1869-41CD-ADC5-AA4280C4193D + + + + +MORPHOLOGY + + + + +General characteristics + + + +Paraplectograptus + +and + +Pseudoplectograptus + +differ mostly in the size of tubaria and arrangement of the lateral walls of ancora sleeve and ventral walls ( +Kozłowska-Dawidziuk 1995 +; + +Lenz +et al. +2012 + +). They have distally open-ended tubaria, which may contain about 20 pairs of thecae in the longest specimens. + +Pseudoplectograptus + +has a more robust and wider rhabdosome whereas that of + +Paraplectograptus + +is slender and parallel-sided. Their thecal frameworks include: connecting rods linking transverse rods with the nema, lateral apertural rods, and thecal lips ( +Fig. 1 +). Their ancora umbrellas are simple, orderly, with well-defined rims, sometimes very thin and not preserved ( +Figs 1-4 +). The ancora sleeves of + +Paraplectograptus + +and + +Pseudoplectograptus + +are variably developed, from more or less regular simple lists, to a reticulated wall ( + +Lenz +et al. +2012 + +). + + +The ancora sleeve reticulum is better developed in + +Pseudoplectograptus +species. + +The lists of the ventral wall have seams inside with well-developed pustules on their outer sides, as opposed to ancora sleeve lists with seams outside and inner smooth surfaces. + + + +Sicula and nema + + + +As with most retiolitines, the earliest part of the + +Paraplectograptus + +tubarium to survive is the composite list which comprises the proximal part of the nema, the virga, which forms part of the prosicula; and, with the development of the metasicula, the virgella. The length of the prosicula, based on the position of the prosicular apex and prosicular rim, is about +0.4 mm +. The sicular length is about +0.9-1.15 mm +. + + +The preservation of the prosicula is commonly incomplete, generally limited to the prosicular rim ( +Fig. 2 +). This rim is very variable, ranging from a complete, circular rim ( +Fig. 2E, F +) to scarcely visible vestiges on the inner face of the virga-virgella ( +Fig. 2G +). Where the rim is more fully preserved, traces of longitudinal rods can occasionally be seen extending from the adapical edge of the prosicular rim ( +Fig. 2D +). + + +The structure of the prosicula and longitudinal rods is similar to that of Ordovician diplograptid species ( +Bates 1996 +), suggesting that their construction is a very conservative feature. The wall is formed of randomly oriented fibrils; the longitudinal rods are formed of parallel fibrils making a keel which fades towards the prosicular aperture; and the prosicular rim has parallel fibrils, probably forming a bandage ( +Fig. 2D +). + + +The virga, the unique structure for retiolitines, is formed on the outer face of the prosicula by the deposition of bandages, and has a concave internal face. On this there may be traces of the prosicular wall, including fibrils which may be parallel to the spiral line ( +Fig. 2A +). The ab-apertural end of the virga, and the transition to the nema, is marked by the end of the concave face; it becomes “internal” at the apex of the prosicula ( +Figs 2A, B +; +5C +). It should be noted that it has not been possible to establish the presence of a cauda ( +Bates 1996 +) apically from the conus. + + +Distal to the virga, the nema is characterised by having a concentric structure, around a central, largely hollow, axis. The thickening of the nema was by the deposition of bandages, with a pustular ornament ( +Fig. 2B +). + + +The virgella of + +Paraplectograptus + +is very similar to that of most retiolitines, including those of both + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus +. + +It is formed of a fusellar core, thickened both internally and externally by bandages running along its length ( +Fig. 5A, E +). Traces of metasicular fusellar closures are usually only preserved in the slots on the obverse and reverse faces of the virgella nearer to the metasicular aperture ( +Fig. 5E +). They sweep forwards into the slots, indicating the forwards sweep of the fuselli themselves. + + + +Ancora umbrella + + + +In + +Paraplectograptus + +the ancora umbrella commences, as in other ancorate retiolitines, by forking of the virgella to form the first two lists ( +Figs 3 +; +4A, B +). These are inclined at an angle of about 40°, anticlockwise (viewed looking from outside the specimen) from the plane of symmetry of the two thecal series. A second forking then results in four secondary lists separating the four central meshes of the umbrella. Two of these lists extend to the rim of the ancora umbrella adjacent to the obverse and reverse proximal lateral orifices. The other two lists fork again to give rise to lists which define a minor mesh proximal to th1 1, and three minor meshes proximal to th12 ( +Fig. 3 +). + + +The resulting ancora umbrella is consequently oval in plan and asymmetrical about the virgella, being more elongated where it arches over the sicular aperture and ventral wall of th12. In some other tubaria, and possibly in certain + +Paraplectograptus +species + +, the number of minor meshes in the umbrella reticulum became greater, but a similar asymmetrical oval form seems to have been retained. + + +The ancora umbrella of + +Paraplectograptus + +is completed with a definite rim. This is similar to that in most retiolitines like + +Pseudoplegmatograptus + +( +Bates & Kirk 1992 +: figs 212, 213) but is in contrast to the umbrella in both + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +, in which there is no distinct rim ( + +Bates +et al. +2005 + +: fig. 6B; +Lenz & Kozłowska 2007 +: fig. 4). + + + +FIG +. 7. — Stereopairs of two + +Pseudoplectograptus + +models made by Nancy Kirk: +A +model with one pair of thecae,ZPAL G.47/13,obverse view: +red +, nema,virga, connecting rods; +gray +, ancora umbrella; +green +, transverse rod; +yellow +, lateral apertural list; +orange +, thecal lip; +white +, pleural list and other ancora sleeve lists; +B +model with two pairs of thecae and postulated thecal walls, ZPAL G.47/14, reverse view, colours indicate: +pink +, th11; +green +, th21; +yellow +, th12; +red +, th22. Scale bars: 10 cm. + + + +The rim is a somewhat lobate oval list closure, with a centripetally facing insertion slot continuous with the attachment grooves over the absicular faces of the adjoining radiating lists of the umbrella reticulum. Distinctive shards of possible fuselli are associated with the list/rim junctions ( +Fig. 3 +A-G). + + +The ancora umbrella is connected to the thecal framework by four main pleural lists, which mark the “corners” of the tubarium between the ventral and lateral sides ( +Fig. 4D, E +). + + + +Growth of tubarium walls + + + +In the growth of any graptolite, bandages are always laid down on a pre-existing surface, not produced “in space”. So, in the growth stages illustrated, all of the lists, as preserved, are represented by the bandaging which was laid down on a fusellum: this can be either a wall, as in the sicula and ancora umbrella, or a spine, as in the nema, the pleural lists and the four initial lists joining the ancora umbrella to the first two thecae ( +Fig. 4D, E +). Therefore, each growth stage illustrated is actually a record of the appearance of the secondary bandaging, not of the actual growth. + + +The earliest growth stage is the production of the prosicula and the associated nema ( +Fig. 4A +). Both the nema and the virga are preserved because they were thickly bandaged. The succeeding walls of the metasicula are only preserved as the deep seams which have within them the traces of the fuselli ( +Fig. 5E +). These are angled forwards in the direction of growth, as is seen in the growth of most siculae. + + +The early growth stages show the development of the ancora umbrella; in +Figure 4A +the radial lists do not extend to the rim, in +Figure 4B and C +forkings of some of these lists show the position of the ancora umbrella rim. This forking is also seen in +Figure 3 +, in a mature ancora umbrella. + + +The appearance of the lists of th11 and th12 is shown in +Figure 4C +, those of th11 being more complete than those of th12 (which lacks the apertural lip). Together with these, the first pleural lists of the ancora sleeve have already joined the ancora rim to the lateral apertural lists of th11. At this stage, however, the lists on th12 are not complete: they give the appearance of pairs of spines projecting towards one another. + + +In +Figure 4D +the umbrella rim is bandaged sufficiently to be preserved as a complete rim. Both initial thecae are complete, and the next four pleural lists are projecting forwards. The four pleural lists are now completely present proximal to the first thecae, marking the presence of the four proximal orifices ( +Fig. 4D +). + + +The development of the ancora sleeve lists is shown in +Figure 4E +. Two lists are projecting proximally towards the ancora umbrella rim, and other lists of the sleeve are starting to form the sleeve growing distally. As further thecae are generated, this pattern of growth is continued. + + + +FIG +. 8. — Stereopair of the + +Paraplectograptus + +model made by Nancy Kirk,with three thecal pairs,viewed from the reverse side of tubarium,ZPAL G.47/15.Colours: +red +, nema, virga, connecting rods; +dark gray +, ancora umbrella; +green +, transverse rod; +yellow +, lateral apertural list; +orange +, thecal lip; +white +, pleural and other ancora sleeve lists. Scale bar: 10 cm. + + + + +Thecal framework + + + + +Paraplectograptus + +has a thecal framework which differs from that of + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +principally in having no dorsal or zigzag list ( +Fig. 1 +), a structural element which is also noticeably attenuated in + +Stomatograptus +( +Bates & Kirk 1997 +) + +. The thecal framework is again supplemented by ancora sleeve lists extending from the proximal ancora umbrella. Examination at the ultrastructural level shows the strongly notched ventral margins of the + +Paraplectograptus + +rhabdosome, like those of + +Stomatograptus + +, to be due to an alternation of lateral apertural thecal lists (yellow) and pleural ancora sleeve lists (gray) bordering the proximal ventral orifices ( +Figs 1 +; +4 +; +5 +). There are also obverse and reverse orifices adjacent to the rim of the ancora umbrella, but no stomata. + + +Thecae 11 and 12 are defined by lists with seams arising from the region of the prosicula ( +Figs 1 +; +5 +). Th +11 +probably had its origin in a porus on the sicula, growing proximally before turning distally towards its aperture, defined by the first transverse rod, lateral apertural rods and thecal lip ( +Fig. 6A +). The aperture of th12 is similarly marked by the equivalent lists on the other side ( +Fig. 6C +). Subsequent thecae have their apertures also formed of transverse rods, lateral apertural rods, and thecal lips ( +Figs 1 +; +6 +). Details of the fusellar seams of + +Paraplectograptus eiseli + +can be seen in all four photographs on +Figure 6 +B-E: note that the seams are rotated as they pass from proximal-facing on the transverse rods to inward-facing on the lateral apertural rods. + + +The transverse rod marks the initiation of the ventral thecal wall of successive thecae ( +Figs 5B +; +6A +). It is probably homologous with the ab-apertural list in diplograptids and monograptids. In these the list forms the base of the interthecal septum and forms initially as a spine (perhaps a pair of spines extending towards one-another) extending from side to side of the tubarium. It is also found in + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +, with the thecal wall extending distally from it to the thecal lip. In + +Rotaretiolites + +( +Bates & Kirk 1992 +: fig. 114) the transverse rod also has a strong seam on its proximal side. + + +On the obverse side of the tubarium the thecal walls include the nema and connecting rods, in a continuous lateral wall, inside the lists of the ancora sleeve ( +Figs 1 +A-C; 6A). The same arrangement is found in both + +Retiolites + +( +Fig. 1E +) and + +Stomatograptus + +. Note that the sleeve lists are secreted from the inside, implying that there was a space between the thecal wall and the ancora sleeve, the obverse external common canal ( +Fig. 1E +). On the reverse side there is no zigzag or dorsal list, as is found in + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +. However, the ancora sleeve lists here, in + +Paraplectograptus + +, are also secreted from the inside, and it is probable that the reverse external wall lay inside the ancora sleeve, with an external common canal between them. + + +The walls of successive thecae would have overlapped one another ( +Fig. 7B +), but there was no thickening along their junctions, which would have generated the zigzag list (cf. the generation of the zigzag list in + +Retiolites + +( +Bates & Kirk 1978 +: pl. 12)). + + + +Ancora sleeve + + + +The ancora sleeve of + +Paraplectograptus + +is formed of lists which have outward-facing seams ( +Fig. 5A, B +), as have those in + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +, in which they form a continuation of the lists of the ancora umbrella. This indicates that the bandages were laid down on the inner side of the sleeve, in spaces between the sleeve and the thecal framework, the external common canals. In the absence of a preserved dorsal or zigzag list on the reverse side of + +Paraplectograptus + +, it is not possible to be certain of the presence of an external common canal on this side. However, the bandages of the sleeve lists here were also laid down on the inside, so there was probably a space internal to the sleeve, but outside the thecal framework –the reverse external common canal. + + +In + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +the dorsal list marks the proliferation of successive thecae (thn2 succeeding thn1), its bandaging being laid down before the wall of thn2 is deposited ( +Bates & Kirk 1997 +). It is presumed to have been present here also, but, without any bandaging to thicken and so form the lists, it is not preserved; its likely path is indicated in +Figure 1D +. Pleural lists mark the ventral limits of the ancora sleeve, and occupy similar positions to those of both + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +. + + +The sleeve bandages have a pustular ornament ( +Fig. 5A, B +), unlike those of + +Retiolites + +and + +Stomatograptus + +, which are simply striated. The pustular ornamentation is an advanced feature characteristic of all post- + +lundgreni + +period retiolitines. + +Paraplectograptus + +is one of a few pre- + +lundgreni + +retiolitines having pustules on its bandages ( +Kozłowska-Dawidziuk 2004: 510 +). + + + +Proximal lateral orifices + + + +Proximal lateral orifices form a prominent feature of many retiolitines, and, together with the proximal ventral orifices, form a circlet of four proximal orifices. In young specimens of + +Paraplectograptus + +they are separated only by four single lists ( +Fig. 4D, E +). However, as growth continues, other lists of the ancora sleeve are developed, and they constrain the shape of the proximal lateral orifice. This, in common with that of a number of other genera of retiolitines, has a kidney-shaped appearance ( +Figs 1A +; +7-9A, B +). The rim of the ancora umbrella bends outwards and upwards to form a re-entrant shape when viewed laterally, while the other section of the rim is convex. In flattened specimens this feature can be accentuated, as the ancora rim section is bent upwards. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B1/3D/BB/B13DBB2CFFA7FFB0600B4CF5FD19FDA1.xml b/data/B1/3D/BB/B13DBB2CFFA7FFB0600B4CF5FD19FDA1.xml index 6e14a73b52d..b676b193bef 100644 --- a/data/B1/3D/BB/B13DBB2CFFA7FFB0600B4CF5FD19FDA1.xml +++ b/data/B1/3D/BB/B13DBB2CFFA7FFB0600B4CF5FD19FDA1.xml @@ -1,43 +1,45 @@ - - - -The Central American species of Diplonevra Lioy (Diptera: Phoridae) + + + +The Central American species of Diplonevra Lioy (Diptera: Phoridae) - - -Author + + +Author -Corona, Emily M. +Corona, Emily M. - - -Author + + +Author -Brown, Brian V. +Brown, Brian V. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2005 - -1050 + +2005 + +1050 - -21 -38 + +21 +38 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.169961 -9e310ed5-bffd-4908-b703-f6827e2b054e -1175­5326 -169961 +journal article +50909 +10.5281/zenodo.169961 +9e310ed5-bffd-4908-b703-f6827e2b054e +1175­5326 +169961 +A342A7A6-B6A0-42C6-8BFE-DFCC9385D458 - + @@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ - + Dohrniphora gaudialis Cockerell, 1915 diff --git a/data/B1/78/87/B17887CBFFCCFFDFFF64DF0FB923FF4D.xml b/data/B1/78/87/B17887CBFFCCFFDFFF64DF0FB923FF4D.xml index df504b030cb..79b2160838a 100644 --- a/data/B1/78/87/B17887CBFFCCFFDFFF64DF0FB923FF4D.xml +++ b/data/B1/78/87/B17887CBFFCCFFDFFF64DF0FB923FF4D.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -A checklist of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) including description of a new species and three newly recorded species from Korea + + + +A checklist of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) including description of a new species and three newly recorded species from Korea - - -Author + + +Author -Choi, Sei-Woong +Choi, Sei-Woong - - -Author + + +Author -Kim, Sung-Soo +Kim, Sung-Soo -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4178 + +2016 + +4178 - -1 + +1 - -131 -137 + +131 +137 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.4178.1.6 -7c4cd3a6-b8b5-4bd1-9b79-437019a25a0b -1175-5326 -162378 -1B714BB3-09B4-47F2-A8B6-E2576589352E +journal article +37988 +10.11646/zootaxa.4178.1.6 +7c4cd3a6-b8b5-4bd1-9b79-437019a25a0b +1175-5326 +162378 +1B714BB3-09B4-47F2-A8B6-E2576589352E - + - + Scopula paraconfusa Kim & Choi diff --git a/data/B2/49/87/B24987D3321EF8447DBCFD588B971D90.xml b/data/B2/49/87/B24987D3321EF8447DBCFD588B971D90.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fcbe5d3226a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B2/49/87/B24987D3321EF8447DBCFD588B971D90.xml @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ + + + +A new species of Cantharellus (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota, Fungi) from subalpine forest in Yunnan, China + + + +Author + +Shao, Shi-Cheng +Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla County, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, China. & Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography for East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China + + + +Author + +Liu, Pei-Gui +Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography for East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China + + + +Author + +Tian, Xiao-Fei +Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography for East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China + + + +Author + +Buyck, Bart +Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Département Systématique et Evolution, CP 39, ISYEB, UMR 7205 CNRS MNHN UPMC EPHE, 12 Rue Buffon, F- 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Geng, Yan-Hong +Environmental Education Department, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla County, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, China + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2016 + +2016-03-16 + + +252 + + +4 + + +273 +279 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.252.4.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.252.4.3 +1179-3163 +13674634 + + + + + +Cantharellus versicolor +S. C. Shao & P. G. Liu + +, + +sp. nov. + +Fig. 1. + + + +MycoBank no.: MB 810623; + + + +FIGURE +1. + +Cantharellus versicolor + +(HKAS 55762, holotype). a. Basidiocarps, b. Structure of squamules on pileus, c. Pileipellis from an area not covered by squamules, d. Basidia, e. Basidiospores. + + + + +Etymology +: the species epithet refers to the darkening characteristic of upon injury. + + + + + +Holotype +: +CHINA +. +Yunnan Prov. +: elev. + +3294 m + +, +Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture +, +Shangri-La county +, + +23 July 2007 + +., + +X.F. Tian +161 + +( +HKAS 55762 +). + + + + + +Basidiomata extremely fleshy and compact, medium-sized, +60−100 mm +in height. Pileus small, +20−30 mm +in diam., sandy brown (5C4−5C5) to dark brown (5B8−5C8), firstly applanate with involute margin, becoming more or less plane with age; surface entirely covered with dark brown (5F4) scales, often developing gray after handling. Context solid, fleshy, off-white to pale yellow (1A2), +5−7 mm +thick at mid-radius, turning dark brown (5E8) when handled or upon injury. + + +Odor mild, fungic. Subhymenium shortly decurrent, composed of relatively few and shallow veins, rarely forking and anastomosing, yellow to orange yellow (3A4−4A5). Stipe solid, subcylindrical, 60−100 × +8−10 mm +, concolorous or slightly paler than the subhymenium, turning gray after injury. Basidiospores print not obtained. + + + +FIGURE +2. The tree obtained from the Maximum likelihood analysis of +tef1 +gene for a 50 sequences dataset. Branches are supported based on a 1000 replicates of bootstrap and associated support values are indicated above branches. The placement of + +Cantharellus versicolor + +is indicated by the gray box. The right in boldface numerals shows subgenus, clade 1: subgenus + +Cantharellus + +; clade 2: subgenus + +Rubrinus + +; clade 3: subgenus + +Cinnabarinus + +; clade 4: subgenus + +Parvocantharellus + +and the outgroup + +Craterellus tubaeformis + +, + +Hydnum repandum + +. + + + +Basidiospores oval to ellipsoid, smooth, colorless and hyaline, thin-walled, (8.5−) 9.0−10.0 × 5.0−6.0 μm,Q= (1.47−) 1.50−1.78, Q +m += 1.65±0.1. Basidia narrowly clavulate to subcylindrical, mostly 83−103 × 7−12 μm, with (2−) 4 (−5) sterigmata. Cystidia absent. Pileipellis composed of +two types +of hyphae, with irregular, erected, thickwalled hyphae in the scales and thin-walled interwoven hyphae away from the squamules; both composed of similar, subcylindrical hyphae, measuring 5.5−14.0 μm diam., with pale yellow tint. Subhymenium trama composed of filamentous hyphae 3.0−8.0 μm diam., colorless, thin-walled; clamp connections in all tissues. + + + + +Habit, habitat and distribution +: caespitose, under trees of + +Abies fabri +(Mast.) Craib. + +( +Pinaceae +) forest. + + + + +Specimens examined +: + +CHINA +. +Yunnan Prov. +: elev. + +3294 m + +, +Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture +, +Shangri-La county +, + +22 July 2007 + +, + +X.F. Tian +154 + +( +HKAS55757 +), +X.F. Tian 155 +( +HKAS 55758 +) + +; + +ibid., + +23 July 2007 + +, + +X.F. Tian +160 + +( +HKAS 55761 +), +X.F. Tian 162 +( +HKAS 55763 +), +X.F. Tian 163 +( +HKAS 55764 +) + +; + +Deqin mushroom market +, + +2 December 2008 + +, + +F.Q. Yu +24 + +( +HKAS 58242 +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF88500337A892AF02D996EE.xml b/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF88500337A892AF02D996EE.xml index 727b6b82894..d878eb5f788 100644 --- a/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF88500337A892AF02D996EE.xml +++ b/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF88500337A892AF02D996EE.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -Microdon dentigiganteum sp. nov. and other Microdontinae species (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Northeast China + + + +Microdon dentigiganteum sp. nov. and other Microdontinae species (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Northeast China - - -Author + + +Author -Tian, Jing +Tian, Jing - - -Author + + +Author -Huo, Ke-Ke +Huo, Ke-Ke - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Chun-Tian +Zhang, Chun-Tian - - -Author + + +Author -Ren, Bing-Zhong +Ren, Bing-Zhong -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-12-18 + +2019 + +2019-12-18 - -4712 + +4712 - -1 + +1 - -65 -76 + +65 +76 -journal article -24556 -10.11646/zootaxa.4712.1.4 -d9af17ec-891f-41c3-bd11-8067fc2ef6eb -1175-5326 -3586838 -FA66BC29-1260-486A-B1AD-0E840DFCEF91 +journal article +24556 +10.11646/zootaxa.4712.1.4 +d9af17ec-891f-41c3-bd11-8067fc2ef6eb +1175-5326 +3586838 +FA66BC29-1260-486A-B1AD-0E840DFCEF91 - + @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Zheng, 2007 from Mt. Qinling-Bashan in China (Insecta: -Diptera +Diptera ): 400. diff --git a/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF8C500137A892E5015691CC.xml b/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF8C500137A892E5015691CC.xml index b2d84f250f5..83898749daf 100644 --- a/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF8C500137A892E5015691CC.xml +++ b/data/B4/3F/EA/B43FEA67FF8C500137A892E5015691CC.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -Microdon dentigiganteum sp. nov. and other Microdontinae species (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Northeast China + + + +Microdon dentigiganteum sp. nov. and other Microdontinae species (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Northeast China - - -Author + + +Author -Tian, Jing +Tian, Jing - - -Author + + +Author -Huo, Ke-Ke +Huo, Ke-Ke - - -Author + + +Author -Zhang, Chun-Tian +Zhang, Chun-Tian - - -Author + + +Author -Ren, Bing-Zhong +Ren, Bing-Zhong -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-12-18 + +2019 + +2019-12-18 - -4712 + +4712 - -1 + +1 - -65 -76 + +65 +76 -journal article -24556 -10.11646/zootaxa.4712.1.4 -d9af17ec-891f-41c3-bd11-8067fc2ef6eb -1175-5326 -3586838 -FA66BC29-1260-486A-B1AD-0E840DFCEF91 +journal article +24556 +10.11646/zootaxa.4712.1.4 +d9af17ec-891f-41c3-bd11-8067fc2ef6eb +1175-5326 +3586838 +FA66BC29-1260-486A-B1AD-0E840DFCEF91 - + @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Zheng, 2007 from Mt. Qinling-Bashan in China (Insecta: -Diptera +Diptera ): 403. diff --git a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE1530E28F4FB21FB0CFA94.xml b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE1530E28F4FB21FB0CFA94.xml index f34e3ba0584..96f17f4812a 100644 --- a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE1530E28F4FB21FB0CFA94.xml +++ b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE1530E28F4FB21FB0CFA94.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa + + + +Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Savatenalinton, Sukonthip +Savatenalinton, Sukonthip - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2007 + +2009 + +2007 - -1 -42 + +1 +42 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.185703 -feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 -1175-5326 -185703 +journal article +48592 +10.5281/zenodo.185703 +feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 +1175-5326 +185703 - + - + Cypricercus cuneatus Sars, 1895 diff --git a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE8530828F4FA70FAD9FDA6.xml b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE8530828F4FA70FAD9FDA6.xml index 8e21f2ae4f8..2b01b33e47d 100644 --- a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE8530828F4FA70FAD9FDA6.xml +++ b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFE8530828F4FA70FAD9FDA6.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa + + + +Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Savatenalinton, Sukonthip +Savatenalinton, Sukonthip - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2007 + +2009 + +2007 - -1 -42 + +1 +42 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.185703 -feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 -1175-5326 -185703 +journal article +48592 +10.5281/zenodo.185703 +feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 +1175-5326 +185703 - + - + Cypricercus inermis ( @@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ E–H, 6) - + Cypris inermis Brady, 1904 diff --git a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFEE531728F4FD81FDD5FB0D.xml b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFEE531728F4FD81FDD5FB0D.xml index 4d523d49536..a175efa2e5f 100644 --- a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFEE531728F4FD81FDD5FB0D.xml +++ b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFEE531728F4FD81FDD5FB0D.xml @@ -1,48 +1,49 @@ - - - -Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa + + + +Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Savatenalinton, Sukonthip +Savatenalinton, Sukonthip - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2007 + +2009 + +2007 - -1 -42 + +1 +42 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.185703 -feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 -1175-5326 -185703 +journal article +48592 +10.5281/zenodo.185703 +feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 +1175-5326 +185703 - + - + Cypricercus xhosa sp. nov. diff --git a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFF6531828F4FC2CFA8DFD06.xml b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFF6531828F4FC2CFA8DFD06.xml index d8f212189ab..c10aaa98f9b 100644 --- a/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFF6531828F4FC2CFA8DFD06.xml +++ b/data/B5/60/60/B5606078FFF6531828F4FC2CFA8DFD06.xml @@ -1,47 +1,48 @@ - - - -Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa + + + +Redescription of the type species of Strandesia Stuhlmann, 1888 and Cypricercus Sars, 1895 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cypricercinae), with a description of a new species of Cypricercus from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Savatenalinton, Sukonthip +Savatenalinton, Sukonthip - - -Author + + +Author -Martens, Koen +Martens, Koen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2009 - -2007 + +2009 + +2007 - -1 -42 + +1 +42 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.185703 -feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 -1175-5326 -185703 +journal article +48592 +10.5281/zenodo.185703 +feae5a73-e1e3-4cc4-a301-a9d2d32059a0 +1175-5326 +185703 - + - + Strandesia mercatorum ( @@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ - + Cypris ( Strandesia @@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ - + Strandesia mercatorum ( Vavra, 1895 diff --git a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B647B1CFF204DF23021BA19.xml b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B647B1CFF204DF23021BA19.xml index 6c81ae17358..718fa706031 100644 --- a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B647B1CFF204DF23021BA19.xml +++ b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B647B1CFF204DF23021BA19.xml @@ -1,54 +1,55 @@ - - - -A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) + + + +A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) - - -Author + + +Author -Jiang, Nan +Jiang, Nan - - -Author + + +Author -Xue, Dayong +Xue, Dayong - - -Author + + +Author -Han, Hongxiang +Han, Hongxiang -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2011 - -2735 + +2011 + +2735 - -1 -22 + +1 +22 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.201656 -af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 -1175-5326 -201656 +journal article +48288 +10.5281/zenodo.201656 +af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 +1175-5326 +201656 - + - + Ophthalmitis brevispina Jiang, Xue & Han diff --git a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B677B03FF2048E436BCBC4C.xml b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B677B03FF2048E436BCBC4C.xml index 70dfb9843a9..1b5cf83d292 100644 --- a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B677B03FF2048E436BCBC4C.xml +++ b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B677B03FF2048E436BCBC4C.xml @@ -1,54 +1,55 @@ - - - -A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) + + + +A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) - - -Author + + +Author -Jiang, Nan +Jiang, Nan - - -Author + + +Author -Xue, Dayong +Xue, Dayong - - -Author + + +Author -Han, Hongxiang +Han, Hongxiang -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2011 - -2735 + +2011 + +2735 - -1 -22 + +1 +22 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.201656 -af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 -1175-5326 -201656 +journal article +48288 +10.5281/zenodo.201656 +af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 +1175-5326 +201656 - + - + Ophthalmitis longiprocessa Jiang, Xue & Han diff --git a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B6D7B0AFF204A2F360DBA8B.xml b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B6D7B0AFF204A2F360DBA8B.xml index 51746b93271..8519ae7f96e 100644 --- a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B6D7B0AFF204A2F360DBA8B.xml +++ b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B6D7B0AFF204A2F360DBA8B.xml @@ -1,54 +1,55 @@ - - - -A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) + + + +A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) - - -Author + + +Author -Jiang, Nan +Jiang, Nan - - -Author + + +Author -Xue, Dayong +Xue, Dayong - - -Author + + +Author -Han, Hongxiang +Han, Hongxiang -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2011 - -2735 + +2011 + +2735 - -1 -22 + +1 +22 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.201656 -af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 -1175-5326 -201656 +journal article +48288 +10.5281/zenodo.201656 +af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 +1175-5326 +201656 - + - + Ophthalmitis dissita Jiang, Xue & Han diff --git a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B7A7B1EFF204F4F36F6B9DD.xml b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B7A7B1EFF204F4F36F6B9DD.xml index c7d8014e429..fc901314921 100644 --- a/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B7A7B1EFF204F4F36F6B9DD.xml +++ b/data/B9/75/87/B97587AD0B7A7B1EFF204F4F36F6B9DD.xml @@ -1,54 +1,55 @@ - - - -A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) + + + +A review of Ophthalmitis Fletcher, 1979 in China, with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae) - - -Author + + +Author -Jiang, Nan +Jiang, Nan - - -Author + + +Author -Xue, Dayong +Xue, Dayong - - -Author + + +Author -Han, Hongxiang +Han, Hongxiang -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2011 - -2735 + +2011 + +2735 - -1 -22 + +1 +22 -journal article -10.5281/zenodo.201656 -af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 -1175-5326 -201656 +journal article +48288 +10.5281/zenodo.201656 +af7aad28-1724-4f56-8767-34dcbc9abc14 +1175-5326 +201656 - + - + Ophthalmitis tumefacta Jiang, Xue & Han diff --git a/data/BA/4C/87/BA4C87EFFF94491CFF60334854791F1A.xml b/data/BA/4C/87/BA4C87EFFF94491CFF60334854791F1A.xml index b1c3bc7952b..13b0a5210bc 100644 --- a/data/BA/4C/87/BA4C87EFFF94491CFF60334854791F1A.xml +++ b/data/BA/4C/87/BA4C87EFFF94491CFF60334854791F1A.xml @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ - - - -A survey of the East Palaearctic Gnaphosidae (Araneae). 12. A review of Sidydrassus Esyunin & Tuneva, 2002 + + + +A survey of the East Palaearctic Gnaphosidae (Araneae). 12. A review of Sidydrassus Esyunin & Tuneva, 2002 - - -Author + + +Author -Fomichev, Alexander A. +Fomichev, Alexander A. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-10-05 + +2022 + +2022-10-05 - -5194 + +5194 - -2 + +2 - -260 -272 + +260 +272 -journal article -158620 -10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.7 -f333e1e5-7ffb-4b68-bcc1-d96f36cb6882 -1175-5326 -7147403 -3B4E0082-F3B6-485B-8376-68112C27C970 +journal article +158620 +10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.7 +f333e1e5-7ffb-4b68-bcc1-d96f36cb6882 +1175-5326 +7147403 +3B4E0082-F3B6-485B-8376-68112C27C970 - + - + Sidydrassus saiynovi sp. n. diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC0563AEEAEFC0EDC79FBCC.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC0563AEEAEFC0EDC79FBCC.xml index 7c1e99e350b..3cbcb64f00d 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC0563AEEAEFC0EDC79FBCC.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC0563AEEAEFC0EDC79FBCC.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + Genus @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ Wiedemann. Refs. - + Phyronota Shannon & Del Ponte, 1926 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC1563BEEAEFA34D921FA46.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC1563BEEAEFA34D921FA46.xml index 4d6bebf575c..ed9e7fa8d0e 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC1563BEEAEFA34D921FA46.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC1563BEEAEFA34D921FA46.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + dasyophthalma Malloch, 1928 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC25638EEAEF915DEE8F8A2.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC25638EEAEF915DEE8F8A2.xml index 16a8e84e1a9..73f63168c90 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC25638EEAEF915DEE8F8A2.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC25638EEAEF915DEE8F8A2.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + Genus @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Macquart - + Euphaonia Malloch, 1922 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEF9E0DE75F86E.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEF9E0DE75F86E.xml index 6553b52e7f8..1f3753256c0 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEF9E0DE75F86E.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEF9E0DE75F86E.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + stabulans Fallén, 1817 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEFCD1D94FFBC0.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEFCD1D94FFBC0.xml index 2913b264c38..98f2ae6fa04 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEFCD1D94FFBC0.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC35639EEAEFCD1D94FFBC0.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + setulosa Pérez, Wolff & Carvalho, 2012 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563DEEAEF986DFCBF917.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563DEEAEF986DFCBF917.xml index df6b9fbc8fb..a3629d6383a 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563DEEAEF986DFCBF917.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563DEEAEF986DFCBF917.xml @@ -1,92 +1,78 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - - - + + + Genus - -Stomoxys + +Stomoxys Geoffroy - - - - -Stomoxys - - -Geoffroy, -1762 - -: -449 + + + + +Stomoxys + +Geoffroy, 1762 +:449 -& -538 -. -Type +& 538. +Type species, - -Conops calcitrans + +Conops calcitrans Linnaeus -(I.C.Z.N. -1957 -, Opinion -441 -). Refs.: de - - -Carvalho & Couri, -2002 -a - -: -60 +(I.C.Z.N. 1957, Opinion 441). Refs.: de + +Carvalho & Couri, 2002a +:60 (key to species). diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563EEEAEF929DFE3FE10.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563EEEAEF929DFE3FE10.xml index 25de860d651..849324714fb 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563EEEAEF929DFE3FE10.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC7563EEEAEF929DFE3FE10.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + calcitrans Linnaeus, 1758 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85632EEAEFCCDD96FFC6B.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85632EEAEFCCDD96FFC6B.xml index 82a6b2c121c..a8fcbdd0c49 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85632EEAEFCCDD96FFC6B.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85632EEAEFCCDD96FFC6B.xml @@ -1,117 +1,96 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - - - + + + Genus - -Musca + +Musca Linnaeus - - - - -Musca - - -Linnaeus, -1758 - -: -589 + + + + +Musca + +Linnaeus, 1758 +:589 . -Type +Type species, - -domestica + +domestica Linnaeus -(I.C.Z.N. -1925 -, Opinion -82 -). -Promusca - - -Townsend, -1915 -a - -: -434 +(I.C.Z.N. 1925, Opinion 82). +Promusca + +Townsend, 1915a +:434 . -Type +Type species, - -domestica + +domestica Linnaeus (orig. des.). - + Refs.: de - -Carvalho & Couri, -2002 -a - -: -48 -(key to species); de Carvalho -et al,. -2005 -: -22 -(cat.). +Carvalho & Couri, 2002a +:48 (key to species); de Carvalho +et al,. +2005:22 (cat.). diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85633EEAEFB8ADE75FE48.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85633EEAEFB8ADE75FE48.xml index 865d5cf66ac..5f36636cf4d 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85633EEAEFB8ADE75FE48.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC85633EEAEFB8ADE75FE48.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + domestica Linnaeus, 1758 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC95633EEAEFBC1DEF1FAF2.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC95633EEAEFBC1DEF1FAF2.xml index e0c52472d87..3c59e6449f8 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC95633EEAEFBC1DEF1FAF2.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFC95633EEAEFBC1DEF1FAF2.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + Genus @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ Wulp - + Chaetypopleura Enderlein, 1927 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCB5631EEAEFDA8D905FD5A.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCB5631EEAEFDA8D905FD5A.xml index 24620b75971..c0f1e0be4a4 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCB5631EEAEFDA8D905FD5A.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCB5631EEAEFDA8D905FD5A.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + maculipennis Macquart, 1846 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCD5637EEAEFC72D804F81C.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCD5637EEAEFC72D804F81C.xml index 09bb6a536f3..f4ee6a7d698 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCD5637EEAEFC72D804F81C.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFCD5637EEAEFC72D804F81C.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + bipuncta Wiedemann, 1830 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD25628EEAEF897DEBEF8FB.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD25628EEAEF897DEBEF8FB.xml index 12981a0213e..c398af9dc30 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD25628EEAEF897DEBEF8FB.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD25628EEAEF897DEBEF8FB.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + pilosa Stein, 1904 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562EEEAEFACCDEDEFA22.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562EEEAEFACCDEDEFA22.xml index 5bfcc0a5546..138a30c306e 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562EEEAEFACCDEDEFA22.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562EEEAEFACCDEDEFA22.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + compressifrons Stein, 1904 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562FEEAEF8C7D955FF60.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562FEEAEF8C7D955FF60.xml index 7adea03e0a0..c0ba48c3bd7 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562FEEAEF8C7D955FF60.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD4562FEEAEF8C7D955FF60.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + Genus @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Malloch - + Raymondomyia Malloch, 1934 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFD6FDF76FC5F.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFD6FDF76FC5F.xml index b553d84354d..041aece7cdf 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFD6FDF76FC5F.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFD6FDF76FC5F.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + scutellaris Fabricius, 1805 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFDC4D847FD56.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFDC4D847FD56.xml index f0440637b7a..39e2c33dcf0 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFDC4D847FD56.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD6562CEEAEFDC4D847FD56.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + Genus @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Fabricius - + Hemixanthomyia Albuquerque, 1954b diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFA12DC93F994.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFA12DC93F994.xml index 152da3a77f0..416c297dc40 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFA12DC93F994.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFA12DC93F994.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + snyderi Lopes & Couri, 1987a diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFE42D968FD37.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFE42D968FD37.xml index eec40796a0b..e930d0638c8 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFE42D968FD37.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFD7562DEEAEFE42D968FD37.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + Genus @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Robineau-Desvoidy ( - + Microchylum Macquart, 1851a @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ Macquart (orig. des.). - + Leucomelina Macquart, 1851a @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ Macquart - + Bucephalomyia Malloch, 1918b diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDC5626EEAEFCF2D90CFA94.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDC5626EEAEFCF2D90CFA94.xml index 6a8fe8714fe..4e8fbebe56a 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDC5626EEAEFCF2D90CFA94.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDC5626EEAEFCF2D90CFA94.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + maculipennis Macquart, 1843 diff --git a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDE5624EEAEFEFADE04FE48.xml b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDE5624EEAEFEFADE04FE48.xml index df3df6b3819..ba41002cd7d 100644 --- a/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDE5624EEAEFEFADE04FE48.xml +++ b/data/BB/5C/87/BB5C87C4FFDE5624EEAEFEFADE04FE48.xml @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ - - - -FAMILY MUSCIDAE + + + +FAMILY MUSCIDAE - - -Author + + +Author -Pérez, Sandra +Pérez, Sandra - - -Author + + +Author -De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. +De Carvalho, Claudio J. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4122 + +2016 + +4122 - -1 + +1 - -814 -853 + +814 +853 -journal article -38813 -10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 -02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d -1175-5326 -256480 -A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB +journal article +38813 +10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.70 +02dde4ba-9b62-49d4-991b-60e05c76470d +1175-5326 +256480 +A3D096D5-5FAE-47E7-A815-408DFFABE9AB - + - + vierecki Snyder, 1941 diff --git a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B22FF9F9AE0FCE4FB63F9CC.xml b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B22FF9F9AE0FCE4FB63F9CC.xml index 9a84d0a2006..d5f06496ee6 100644 --- a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B22FF9F9AE0FCE4FB63F9CC.xml +++ b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B22FF9F9AE0FCE4FB63F9CC.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males + + + +A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males - - -Author + + +Author -Macgown, Joe A. +Macgown, Joe A. - - -Author + + +Author -Boudinot, Brendon +Boudinot, Brendon - - -Author + + +Author -Deyrup, Mark +Deyrup, Mark - - -Author + + +Author -Sorger, D. Magdalena +Sorger, D. Magdalena -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3802 + +2014 + +3802 - -4 + +4 - -515 -552 + +515 +552 -journal article -45647 -10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 -9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b -1175-5326 -249896 -4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD +journal article +45647 +10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 +9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b +1175-5326 +249896 +4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD - + @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ - + Atta brunnea Patton 1894 @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ Worker: HL 2.10–2.44, HW 1.58–1.92, SL 1.84–2.10, EL 0.34–0.42, ML 1.16 - + FIGURE 13. diff --git a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B27FF839AE0F9E6FEF0FBF0.xml b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B27FF839AE0F9E6FEF0FBF0.xml index 8719b3732e6..beedbef4bc7 100644 --- a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B27FF839AE0F9E6FEF0FBF0.xml +++ b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B27FF839AE0F9E6FEF0FBF0.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males + + + +A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males - - -Author + + +Author -Macgown, Joe A. +Macgown, Joe A. - - -Author + + +Author -Boudinot, Brendon +Boudinot, Brendon - - -Author + + +Author -Deyrup, Mark +Deyrup, Mark - - -Author + + +Author -Sorger, D. Magdalena +Sorger, D. Magdalena -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3802 + +2014 + +3802 - -4 + +4 - -515 -552 + +515 +552 -journal article -45647 -10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 -9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b -1175-5326 -249896 -4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD +journal article +45647 +10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 +9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b +1175-5326 +249896 +4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD - + @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ - + Odontomachus texana Buckley, 1867: 355 diff --git a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B30FF8D9AE0FAE5FF00F994.xml b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B30FF8D9AE0FAE5FF00F994.xml index 3840c493264..ddc6fa98c6a 100644 --- a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B30FF8D9AE0FAE5FF00F994.xml +++ b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B30FF8D9AE0FAE5FF00F994.xml @@ -1,320 +1,215 @@ - - - -A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males + + + +A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males - - -Author + + +Author -Macgown, Joe A. +Macgown, Joe A. - - -Author + + +Author -Boudinot, Brendon +Boudinot, Brendon - - -Author + + +Author -Deyrup, Mark +Deyrup, Mark - - -Author + + +Author -Sorger, D. Magdalena +Sorger, D. Magdalena -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3802 + +2014 + +3802 - -4 + +4 - -515 -552 + +515 +552 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 -9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b -1175-5326 -249896 -4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD +journal article +45647 +10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 +9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b +1175-5326 +249896 +4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD - - - - - - -Odontomachus relictus - -Deyrup and Cover, -2004 - + + + + + + +Odontomachus relictus +Deyrup and Cover, 2004 - + ( -Figs. 5 +Figs. 5 , -8 +8 , -20 +20 , -21 +21 , -24 +24 , -25 +25 , - -26 - +26 ) - - - - -Odontomachus relictus - - -Deyrup & Cover, -2004 - -: -137 + + + + +Odontomachus relictus + +Deyrup & Cover, 2004 +: 137 (worker, queen, and male) Florida, -USA +USA . - - -Diagnosis. + + +Diagnosis. Very similar to - -O. clarus + +O. clarus , but endemic to Florida; - -O. relictus + +O. relictus has never been reported from west of the Mississippi river. Workers are most similar to - -O. clarus + +O. clarus , but may be separated by the striate basalar lobes ( - -Fig. -5 - -A). Workers are further separated from other Nearctic species by the following combination: -1 -) gastric pubescence sparse; -2 -) basalar lobes striate; and -3 -) petiolar node lacking conspicuous, transverse striae. Males are uniquely identified by the following combination: -1 -) body and head dark brown, antennae yellowish-brown; -2 -) very large, strongly bulging ocelli, and -3 -) longitudinally striate mesoscutum. The ninth abdominal sternum is unique, having a very short disc relative to length. Genitalia of - -O. relictus +Fig. 5 +A). Workers are further separated from other Nearctic species by the following combination: 1) gastric pubescence sparse; 2) basalar lobes striate; and 3) petiolar node lacking conspicuous, transverse striae. Males are uniquely identified by the following combination: 1) body and head dark brown, antennae yellowish-brown; 2) very large, strongly bulging ocelli, and 3) longitudinally striate mesoscutum. The ninth abdominal sternum is unique, having a very short disc relative to length. Genitalia of + +O. relictus are most similar to those of - -O. clarus + +O. clarus -, but are distinguished by the following character combination: -1 -) telomere apex very narrowly rounded; -2 -) penisvalvar apicodorsal lobe broader; -3 -) apicoventral penisvalvar process shorter, broader (see - -Fig. -25 - +, but are distinguished by the following character combination: 1) telomere apex very narrowly rounded; 2) penisvalvar apicodorsal lobe broader; 3) apicoventral penisvalvar process shorter, broader (see +Fig. 25 ). - - -Description. -Worker: HL 2.00– -2.06 -, HW -1.68–1.80 -, SL -1.94 -, EL -0.30–0.40 -, ML -1.20 -, WL -2.67–2.68 -, PTH -0.90 -, PTL -0.44–0.52 -(one -MEM -specimen measured, other measurements from - -Deyrup and Cover -2004 - -). Entire body generally shiny except where dulled by dense pubescence; head, mesosoma, and petiole reddish-brown, legs yellowish-brown, and gaster blackish. Head with fine, longitudinal striae covering much of the head in full-face view, striae beginning from frontal lobes and diverging toward posterior corners of head, fading at corners and sides; sides and underside of head lacking sculpture; with numerous, fine, appressed pubescence and scattered elongate erect setae present dorsally. Pronotum with somewhat circular concentric striae that become longitudinal posteriorly, then transverse at posterior margin; appressed pubescence abundant; -5–6 -elongate, erect setae present. Mesonotum and propodeum with deep transverse striae; with abundant pubescence present dorsally. Propleuron mostly lacking sculpture, smooth and shiny; mesopleuron with longitudinal striae at dorsal and ventral margins, otherwise smooth and shiny; pubescence mostly lacking. Basalar lobe with coarse striate sculpture. Metasternum lacking paired elongate, spiniform processes between hind coxae. Petiole widest at base, gradually tapering apically to a short spine directed rearward; mostly lacking striae with only faint striae present near base; subpetiolar process rounded triangular; appressed pubescence present anteriorly and laterally, but mostly absent posteriorly. Gaster mostly shiny beneath pubescence, lacking striae or other strong sculpture, but with fine coriaceous sculpture (seen at high magnification); fine, appressed pubescence sparse, spaces between hairs more than the length of a hair; scattered erect, elongate setae present. + + +Description. +Worker: HL 2.00–2.06, HW 1.68–1.80, SL 1.94, EL 0.30–0.40, ML 1.20, WL 2.67–2.68, PTH 0.90, PTL 0.44–0.52 (one MEM specimen measured, other measurements from +Deyrup and Cover 2004 +). Entire body generally shiny except where dulled by dense pubescence; head, mesosoma, and petiole reddish-brown, legs yellowish-brown, and gaster blackish. Head with fine, longitudinal striae covering much of the head in full-face view, striae beginning from frontal lobes and diverging toward posterior corners of head, fading at corners and sides; sides and underside of head lacking sculpture; with numerous, fine, appressed pubescence and scattered elongate erect setae present dorsally. Pronotum with somewhat circular concentric striae that become longitudinal posteriorly, then transverse at posterior margin; appressed pubescence abundant; 5–6 elongate, erect setae present. Mesonotum and propodeum with deep transverse striae; with abundant pubescence present dorsally. Propleuron mostly lacking sculpture, smooth and shiny; mesopleuron with longitudinal striae at dorsal and ventral margins, otherwise smooth and shiny; pubescence mostly lacking. Basalar lobe with coarse striate sculpture. Metasternum lacking paired elongate, spiniform processes between hind coxae. Petiole widest at base, gradually tapering apically to a short spine directed rearward; mostly lacking striae with only faint striae present near base; subpetiolar process rounded triangular; appressed pubescence present anteriorly and laterally, but mostly absent posteriorly. Gaster mostly shiny beneath pubescence, lacking striae or other strong sculpture, but with fine coriaceous sculpture (seen at high magnification); fine, appressed pubescence sparse, spaces between hairs more than the length of a hair; scattered erect, elongate setae present. - - -FIGURE 20. - -Odontomachus relictus + + +FIGURE 20. + +Odontomachus relictus , worker: (A) head in full-face view, (B) lateral habitus, (C) dorsal habitus, (D) mesosoma in dorsal view, (E) mesosoma in lateral view, (F) petiole in lateral view, and (G) first gastral tergite in dorsal view showing pubescence. - - -FIGURE 21. - -Odontomachus relictus + + +FIGURE 21. + +Odontomachus relictus , male: (A) head in full-face view, (B) head in lateral view, (C) head in dorsal view, (D) lateral habitus, (E) mesosoma in lateral view, (F) dorsal habitus, and (G) mesosoma in dorsal view. - -Male: HL -0.98–1.07 -, HW -1.30–1.45 -, SL -0.22–0.24 -, EL -0.76 -, EW -0.50 -, OL -0.22–0.23 -, OES -0.13 -, WL -2.43–2.50 -, PTH -0.64–0.70 -, PTL -0.44–0.47 -, FWL -4.95 -–5.00 (two -MEM -specimens measured, other measurements from - -Deyrup and Cover -2004 - -). Body generally shiny except where obscured by dense pubescence; head and mesosoma brownish-black, petiole and gaster dark reddish-brown to brownish-black, femora and tibiae dark brown, tarsi pale yellowish-brown, and antennae yellowish-brown and contrasting with the dark head. Head, meso- and metasoma with abundant whitish subdecumbent pubescence. Eyes extremely large, maximum diameter of each eye at least -70 -% of the length of the head in full-face view. Ocelli large, length of each ocellus greater than distance between lateral ocellus and eye margin; in full-face view, lateral ocelli protrude beyond posterior border of head. Mesosoma: pronotum lacking sculpture; mesoscutum with fine transversely arcuate striae anteriorly, striae becoming longitudinal posteriorly; mesoscutellum convex, shiny, with longitudinal striae; propodeum long and low without a declivious posterior face, with fine striae in concentric ovals medially, transversely bisinuate posteriorly, and longitudinal laterally. Mesopleuron with weak to slightly strong transverse striae. Petiole bluntly rounded apically, with rounded triangular subpetiolar process anteriorly; densely pubescent anteriorly and laterally, with reduced pubescence posteriorly. Abdominal sternum IX disc very short, breadth almost three times length; posterior lobe length about twice width. Telomeral apex very narrowly rounded, almost angular; telomere length distinctly greater than height; valviceps ventral apex weakly produced, narrow; valviceps apical margin linear to weakly concave; apicodorsal lobe of valviceps somewhat narrow and short; vertical portion of dorsolateral carina and lateral margin of subapical lamina curving into one another. + +Male: HL 0.98–1.07, HW 1.30–1.45, SL 0.22–0.24, EL 0.76, EW 0.50, OL 0.22–0.23, OES 0.13, WL 2.43–2.50, PTH 0.64–0.70, PTL 0.44–0.47, FWL 4.95–5.00 (two MEM specimens measured, other measurements from +Deyrup and Cover 2004 +). Body generally shiny except where obscured by dense pubescence; head and mesosoma brownish-black, petiole and gaster dark reddish-brown to brownish-black, femora and tibiae dark brown, tarsi pale yellowish-brown, and antennae yellowish-brown and contrasting with the dark head. Head, meso- and metasoma with abundant whitish subdecumbent pubescence. Eyes extremely large, maximum diameter of each eye at least 70% of the length of the head in full-face view. Ocelli large, length of each ocellus greater than distance between lateral ocellus and eye margin; in full-face view, lateral ocelli protrude beyond posterior border of head. Mesosoma: pronotum lacking sculpture; mesoscutum with fine transversely arcuate striae anteriorly, striae becoming longitudinal posteriorly; mesoscutellum convex, shiny, with longitudinal striae; propodeum long and low without a declivious posterior face, with fine striae in concentric ovals medially, transversely bisinuate posteriorly, and longitudinal laterally. Mesopleuron with weak to slightly strong transverse striae. Petiole bluntly rounded apically, with rounded triangular subpetiolar process anteriorly; densely pubescent anteriorly and laterally, with reduced pubescence posteriorly. Abdominal sternum IX disc very short, breadth almost three times length; posterior lobe length about twice width. Telomeral apex very narrowly rounded, almost angular; telomere length distinctly greater than height; valviceps ventral apex weakly produced, narrow; valviceps apical margin linear to weakly concave; apicodorsal lobe of valviceps somewhat narrow and short; vertical portion of dorsolateral carina and lateral margin of subapical lamina curving into one another. - -Queen: HL -2.15 -, HW -1.77 -, EL -0.27 -, ML -1.20 -, PTL -0.52 -, WL -2.75 -(measurements from - -Deyrup and Cover -2004 - + +Queen: HL 2.15, HW 1.77, EL 0.27, ML 1.20, PTL 0.52, WL 2.75 (measurements from +Deyrup and Cover 2004 , one individual measured). Structure and color similar to worker, but with presence of ocelli and expanded mesosoma (for flight); pronotum with transverse striae; and mesonotum with longitudinal striae. - - - + + + Distribution ( - -Fig. -26 - +Fig. 26 ): Described from Highlands, Polk, Orange, and Citrus Counties in south-central peninsular Florida ( - -Deyrup and Cover -2004 - +Deyrup and Cover 2004 ). - - -Discussion. - -Odontomachus relictus + + +Discussion. + +Odontomachus relictus is endemic to sand ridges in central Florida. It was described from the Lake -Wales +Wales Ridge, including an outlier site previously thought to be part of the Orlando Ridge, and the Southern Brooksville Ridge, although the latter may be a distinctive allopatric population that deserves taxonomic recognition (Sorger, unpublished genetic data). - + Little is known about the habitat requirements and nest structure of - -O. relictus + +O. relictus . This species has been observed to nest in the ground at the base of oak bushes and is often found in places with at least some leaf litter cover. Due to specific habitat preferences or microclimatological needs, - -O. relictus + +O. relictus may be threatened by human development and disturbance. This species is predominately nocturnal. Male flight activity peaks conspicuously during July through October, apparently correlated with moonlight (see - + Deyrup -et al. -1985 +et al. +1985 , where - -O. relictus + +O. relictus is identified as - -O. clarus + +O. clarus ). diff --git a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B3CFF889AE0F8B5FEC5FAC9.xml b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B3CFF889AE0F8B5FEC5FAC9.xml index eb86a2ab546..fca5fbfbe04 100644 --- a/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B3CFF889AE0F8B5FEC5FAC9.xml +++ b/data/C6/67/87/C66787A55B3CFF889AE0F8B5FEC5FAC9.xml @@ -1,60 +1,60 @@ - - - -A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males + + + +A review of the Nearctic Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) with a treatment of the males - - -Author + + +Author -Macgown, Joe A. +Macgown, Joe A. - - -Author + + +Author -Boudinot, Brendon +Boudinot, Brendon - - -Author + + +Author -Deyrup, Mark +Deyrup, Mark - - -Author + + +Author -Sorger, D. Magdalena +Sorger, D. Magdalena -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2014 - -3802 + +2014 + +3802 - -4 + +4 - -515 -552 + +515 +552 -journal article -45647 -10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 -9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b -1175-5326 -249896 -4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD +journal article +45647 +10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.6 +9a1086b4-468f-472e-9dc6-17b9e73d1e8b +1175-5326 +249896 +4A83AAAE-6F0B-4173-A066-DBBCFBC3BDD - + @@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ , 11 , -18 +18 , -19 +19 , 24 , @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ - + Formica haematoda Linnaeus, 1758 @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ DeGeer, 1773: 601 - + Odontomachus hirsutiusculus Smith, F., 1858 @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ var. - + FIGURE 18. @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ var. , worker: (A) head in full-face view, (B) lateral habitus, (C) dorsal habitus, (D) mesosoma in dorsal view, (E) mesosoma in lateral view, (F) petiole in lateral view, and (G) first gastral tergite in dorsal view showing pubescence. - + FIGURE 19. diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4065FFA67DF3FB840E60FA0F.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4065FFA67DF3FB840E60FA0F.xml index c44a4e67caf..289e1405023 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4065FFA67DF3FB840E60FA0F.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4065FFA67DF3FB840E60FA0F.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 3. - + Adelencyrtus intersectus (Fonscolombe, 1832) diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406AFFA97DF3FEDD0E8BFE30.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406AFFA97DF3FEDD0E8BFE30.xml index ffd2a9a7d19..8232ba7495c 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406AFFA97DF3FEDD0E8BFE30.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406AFFA97DF3FEDD0E8BFE30.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 62. - + Gyranusoidea iranica Japoshvili & Fallahzadeh 2010 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406FFFAC7DF3FA3A0E70F937.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406FFFAC7DF3FA3A0E70F937.xml index 3b77027dbee..afe33a4008b 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406FFFAC7DF3FA3A0E70F937.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F406FFFAC7DF3FA3A0E70F937.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 37. - + Cheiloneurus pistaciae Manickavasagam & Mehrnejad, 2008 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FA840E8BF99E.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FA840E8BF99E.xml index 21ad1889c1c..1ad577d3cc7 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FA840E8BF99E.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FA840E8BF99E.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 127. - + Ooencyrtus iranicus Hayat & Mehrnejad, 2016 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FB900E8BFA8E.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FB900E8BFA8E.xml index cc3a7919053..e2f7b2539f1 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FB900E8BFA8E.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FB900E8BFA8E.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 126. - + Ooencyrtus ferdowsii Ebrahimi & Noyes, 2014 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FCC80E95FB9A.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FCC80E95FB9A.xml index 3c683330ff1..1ff263df0d8 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FCC80E95FB9A.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFB37DF3FCC80E95FB9A.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 125. - + Ooencyrtus fecundus Ferrière & Voegelé, 1961 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFBC7DF3F8490F5AFF62.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFBC7DF3F8490F5AFF62.xml index d7bff209b6d..1234f3dac3c 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFBC7DF3F8490F5AFF62.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4070FFBC7DF3F8490F5AFF62.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 129. - + Ooencyrtus nigerrimus Ferrière & Voegelé, 1961 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FAEF0E8BFA47.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FAEF0E8BFA47.xml index ef1ad3f9ffe..13a5fe703fb 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FAEF0E8BFA47.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FAEF0E8BFA47.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 115. - + Microterys iranicus Japoshvili & Fallahzadeh, 2010 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FC750E95FB79.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FC750E95FB79.xml index f75aac2f53b..b28a83deb44 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FC750E95FB79.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4072FFB17DF3FC750E95FB79.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 114. - + Microterys hortulanus Erdös, 1956 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4074FFB77DF3F8F80E8BF876.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4074FFB77DF3F8F80E8BF876.xml index f4f1335cec0..6b2b3730a72 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4074FFB77DF3F8F80E8BF876.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4074FFB77DF3F8F80E8BF876.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 103. - + Metaphycus parthenolecanii Japoshvili, 2015 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4075FFB67DF3F9050E8BF874.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4075FFB67DF3F9050E8BF874.xml index 5857d9d644b..2e8b047ae12 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4075FFB67DF3F9050E8BF874.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F4075FFB67DF3F9050E8BF874.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 96. - + Metaphycus davoodii Lotfalizadeh, 2010 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407DFFBE7DF3FD9F0F95FCE4.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407DFFBE7DF3FD9F0F95FCE4.xml index 5676f816710..ba610848a17 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407DFFBE7DF3FD9F0F95FCE4.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407DFFBE7DF3FD9F0F95FCE4.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 142. - + Psyllaephagus pistaciae Ferrière, 1961 diff --git a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407FFFBC7DF3FE950E8BFE68.xml b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407FFFBC7DF3FE950E8BFE68.xml index befabc914cb..655e5bb72b2 100644 --- a/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407FFFBC7DF3FE950E8BFE68.xml +++ b/data/C9/32/B6/C932B65F407FFFBC7DF3FE950E8BFE68.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) + + + +An updated checklist of Iranian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) - - -Author + + +Author -Fallahzadeh, Majid +Fallahzadeh, Majid - - -Author + + +Author -Japoshvili, George +Japoshvili, George -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -2017-11-06 + +2017 + +2017-11-06 - -4344 + +4344 - -1 + +1 - -1 -46 + +1 +46 -journal article -31627 -10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 -a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f -1175-5326 -1042219 -5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD +journal article +31627 +10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.1 +a7f74b17-30a7-4836-9e50-e17727013a3f +1175-5326 +1042219 +5666CEEE-E586-43AE-B485-AE1A8A7045DD - + 130. - + Ooencyrtus pistaciae Hayat & Mehrnejad, 2016 diff --git a/data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A67FF95FF01302AE40BAF28.xml b/data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A67FF95FF01302AE40BAF28.xml index 6d6dfdae345..0168bd6e822 100644 --- a/data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A67FF95FF01302AE40BAF28.xml +++ b/data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A67FF95FF01302AE40BAF28.xml @@ -1,60 +1,63 @@ - - - -New records of Micropezidae (Diptera, Acalyptratae) from South Korea, with description of a new species of Rainieria Rondani + + + +New records of Micropezidae (Diptera, Acalyptratae) from South Korea, with description of a new species of Rainieria Rondani - - -Author + + +Author -Kim, Wonwoong -0000-0001-5837-1048 -College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America. wonwoong @ umich. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5837 - 1048 -wonwoong@umich.edu +Kim, Wonwoong +0000-0001-5837-1048 +College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America. +wonwoong@umich.edu - - -Author + + +Author -Weele, Ruud Van Der -Kloosterlaan 6, NL 4111 LG Zoelmond, the Netherlands +Weele, Ruud Van Der +0000-0003-4373-1818 +Kloosterlaan 6, NL 4111 LG Zoelmond, the Netherlands +rvanderweele@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Lee, Seunghwan -Insect Biosystematics Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151 - 921, Republic of Korea. & Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 151 - 921, Republic of Korea +Lee, Seunghwan +0000-0003-3026-5328 +Insect Biosystematics Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151 - 921, Republic of Korea. & Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 151 - 921, Republic of Korea +seung@snu.ac.kr -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-08-24 + +2022 + +2022-08-24 - -5178 + +5178 - -1 + +1 - -26 -40 + +26 +40 -journal article -129661 -10.11646/zootaxa.5178.1.2 -66ceb082-2ee4-4e5f-bec4-950a35c67451 -1175-5326 -7021824 -7EB6ABDB-A942-4DB9-8E2B-B29844FFDB2A +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5178.1.2 +66ceb082-2ee4-4e5f-bec4-950a35c67451 +1175-5326 +7021824 +7EB6ABDB-A942-4DB9-8E2B-B29844FFDB2A @@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ Key to the Palearctic and Micronesian species of - + Rainieria diff --git a/data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A69FF9BFF01329EE08DA8A6.xml b/data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A69FF9BFF01329EE08DA8A6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..13968c9cee1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D3/75/8E/D3758E210A69FF9BFF01329EE08DA8A6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ + + + +New records of Micropezidae (Diptera, Acalyptratae) from South Korea, with description of a new species of Rainieria Rondani + + + +Author + +Kim, Wonwoong +0000-0001-5837-1048 +College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America. +wonwoong@umich.edu + + + +Author + +Weele, Ruud Van Der +0000-0003-4373-1818 +Kloosterlaan 6, NL 4111 LG Zoelmond, the Netherlands +rvanderweele@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Lee, Seunghwan +0000-0003-3026-5328 +Insect Biosystematics Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151 - 921, Republic of Korea. & Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 151 - 921, Republic of Korea +seung@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2022 + +2022-08-24 + + +5178 + + +1 + + +26 +40 + + + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5178.1.2 +66ceb082-2ee4-4e5f-bec4-950a35c67451 +1175-5326 +7021824 +7EB6ABDB-A942-4DB9-8E2B-B29844FFDB2A + + + + + + +Key to species of South Korean +Micropezidae + + + + + + + +1. Leg coloration yellow or orange; wings without any markings; katepisternum with bristles not forming a vertical row of bristles posteriorly; surstylus present............................................................................ 2 + + +- Overall body coloration dark brown, wings with fuscous discal band; katepisternum with a vertical row of bristles posteriorly; surstylus absent....................................................................................... 3 + + + + + +2. Head triangular in lateral view, without fronto-orbital bristles; short dorsal spines present on the middle and hind femora; all tergites black ( +Fig. 4C–D +)...................................................... + +Micropeza soosi +Ozerov, 1991 + + + + + +- Head globose in lateral view; without short spines on the dorsal side of middle and hind femora; tergites black with orange marking on posterior corner ( +Fig. 4A–B +)....................................... + +Compsobata dentigera +( +Loew, 1854 +) + + + + + + + +3. Middle and hind femora with four reddish brown rings; all tarsi white ( +Fig. 4E +) … + +Mimegralla suzukiana +( +Matsumura, 1916 +) + + + + +- Middle and hind femora with yellowish brown preapical ring; middle and hind tarsi usually concolorous with dark brown femora.............................................................................................. 4 + + + + + +4. Male sternite 5 as in ( +Fig. 5A +), female sternites 3–4 strongly reduced ( +Fig. 6C–D +); pleural membrane dark brown with distinct triangular white region below T +3–4 in +female................................. + +Rainieria triseta +Li, Liu & Yang, 2012 + + + + + +- Male sternite 5 as in ( +Fig. 5B +); all female sternites well developed; pleural membrane uniformly dark brown with pale region below T +3 in +males, T +3–4 in +females...................................... + +Rainieria tenebrosa +Kim and Lee + + +sp. nov. + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA2526EFF475EEEE6CABCC3.xml b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA2526EFF475EEEE6CABCC3.xml index c121da8b5b9..0162fffd8f4 100644 --- a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA2526EFF475EEEE6CABCC3.xml +++ b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA2526EFF475EEEE6CABCC3.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species + + + +Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-10-02 + +2019 + +2019-10-02 - -4679 + +4679 - -2 + +2 - -286 -296 + +286 +296 -journal article -22530 -10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 -272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 -1175-5326 -3772545 -17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 +journal article +22530 +10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 +272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 +1175-5326 +3772545 +17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 - + - + Promalactis ventericoncava Wang diff --git a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA35261FF475A87E68CB8D3.xml b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA35261FF475A87E68CB8D3.xml index 58408fd42b0..164141eda7b 100644 --- a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA35261FF475A87E68CB8D3.xml +++ b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA35261FF475A87E68CB8D3.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species + + + +Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-10-02 + +2019 + +2019-10-02 - -4679 + +4679 - -2 + +2 - -286 -296 + +286 +296 -journal article -22530 -10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 -272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 -1175-5326 -3772545 -17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 +journal article +22530 +10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 +272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 +1175-5326 +3772545 +17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 - + - + Promalactis scalpelliformis Wang diff --git a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA45264FF475A5FE697B963.xml b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA45264FF475A5FE697B963.xml index ae318b51915..998f471f7ed 100644 --- a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA45264FF475A5FE697B963.xml +++ b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA45264FF475A5FE697B963.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species + + + +Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-10-02 + +2019 + +2019-10-02 - -4679 + +4679 - -2 + +2 - -286 -296 + +286 +296 -journal article -22530 -10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 -272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 -1175-5326 -3772545 -17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 +journal article +22530 +10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 +272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 +1175-5326 +3772545 +17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 - + - + Promalactis bigeminata Wang diff --git a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA65260FF475C57E66DBA3B.xml b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA65260FF475C57E66DBA3B.xml index 8a327828e0d..42bb13e9d04 100644 --- a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA65260FF475C57E66DBA3B.xml +++ b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA65260FF475C57E66DBA3B.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species + + + +Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-10-02 + +2019 + +2019-10-02 - -4679 + +4679 - -2 + +2 - -286 -296 + +286 +296 -journal article -22530 -10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 -272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 -1175-5326 -3772545 -17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 +journal article +22530 +10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 +272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 +1175-5326 +3772545 +17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 - + - + Promalactis pileata Wang diff --git a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75264FF4759AFE2CCBD9B.xml b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75264FF4759AFE2CCBD9B.xml index 9146ad68ea4..fbb99ed7f51 100644 --- a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75264FF4759AFE2CCBD9B.xml +++ b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75264FF4759AFE2CCBD9B.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species + + + +Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-10-02 + +2019 + +2019-10-02 - -4679 + +4679 - -2 + +2 - -286 -296 + +286 +296 -journal article -22530 -10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 -272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 -1175-5326 -3772545 -17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 +journal article +22530 +10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 +272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 +1175-5326 +3772545 +17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 - + - + Promalactis derecta Wang diff --git a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75265FF475DE7E56ABBEB.xml b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75265FF475DE7E56ABBEB.xml index 598c54677d5..2606899e7ed 100644 --- a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75265FF475DE7E56ABBEB.xml +++ b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFA75265FF475DE7E56ABBEB.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species + + + +Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-10-02 + +2019 + +2019-10-02 - -4679 + +4679 - -2 + +2 - -286 -296 + +286 +296 -journal article -22530 -10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 -272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 -1175-5326 -3772545 -17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 +journal article +22530 +10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 +272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 +1175-5326 +3772545 +17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 - + - + Promalactis pectinacea Wang diff --git a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFAD526CFF475D18E54FBACB.xml b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFAD526CFF475D18E54FBACB.xml index 37b22f4652d..bdf1a7ea14d 100644 --- a/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFAD526CFF475D18E54FBACB.xml +++ b/data/D7/7E/87/D77E8794FFAD526CFF475D18E54FBACB.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species + + + +Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VI. The bigeminata species group, with descriptions of seven new species - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Shuxia +Wang, Shuxia - - -Author + + +Author -Liu, Chen +Liu, Chen -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-10-02 + +2019 + +2019-10-02 - -4679 + +4679 - -2 + +2 - -286 -296 + +286 +296 -journal article -22530 -10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 -272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 -1175-5326 -3772545 -17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 +journal article +22530 +10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.4 +272ec605-68b4-400b-9461-99dcc8a60e32 +1175-5326 +3772545 +17A9B050-0A94-4E6F-AC63-8BA56D8B2C45 - + - + Promalactis venteriprocessa Wang diff --git a/data/DF/72/B5/DF72B52DDE07FF8BFF541A87FD560CEB.xml b/data/DF/72/B5/DF72B52DDE07FF8BFF541A87FD560CEB.xml index dd8576545c5..b42e0e88d6b 100644 --- a/data/DF/72/B5/DF72B52DDE07FF8BFF541A87FD560CEB.xml +++ b/data/DF/72/B5/DF72B52DDE07FF8BFF541A87FD560CEB.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -The Biting Midges of the Caribbean island Curaçao (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) I. Species in the genus Dasyhelea Kieffer + + + +The Biting Midges of the Caribbean island Curaçao (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) I. Species in the genus Dasyhelea Kieffer - - -Author + + +Author -Grogan, William L. +Grogan, William L. - - -Author + + +Author -Díaz, Florentina +Díaz, Florentina - - -Author + + +Author -Spinelli, Gustavo R. +Spinelli, Gustavo R. - - -Author + + +Author -Ronderos, Maria M. +Ronderos, Maria M. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2019 - -2019-11-20 + +2019 + +2019-11-20 - -4700 + +4700 - -3 + +3 - -301 -325 + +301 +325 -journal article -24859 -10.11646/zootaxa.4700.3.1 -1b0654ea-eecb-4242-ad9a-850602f7d185 -1175-5326 -3548509 -B0712990-7A3B-4042-9A4B-5CE96AFAECF8 +journal article +24859 +10.11646/zootaxa.4700.3.1 +1b0654ea-eecb-4242-ad9a-850602f7d185 +1175-5326 +3548509 +B0712990-7A3B-4042-9A4B-5CE96AFAECF8 - + @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ Kieffer - + Prokempia Kieffer, 1913a: 163 @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ species, - + Pseudoculicoides Malloch, 1915: 309 @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ species, - + Tetrahelea Kieffer, 1925: 423 @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ species, - + Dicryptoscena Enderlein, 1936: 51 @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ species, - + Sebessia Remm, 1979: 55 diff --git a/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE1FFDDFF91F745F887FCF9.xml b/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE1FFDDFF91F745F887FCF9.xml index eb572cb3656..035c55f247a 100644 --- a/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE1FFDDFF91F745F887FCF9.xml +++ b/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE1FFDDFF91F745F887FCF9.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Octodontidae + + + +Octodontidae - - -Author + + +Author -Don E. Wilson +Don E. Wilson - - -Author + + +Author -Thomas E. Lacher, Jr +Thomas E. Lacher, Jr - - -Author + + +Author -Russell A. Mittermeier +Russell A. Mittermeier -text - - -2016 -2016-07-31 -Lynx Edicions - -Barcelona +text + + +2016 +2016-07-31 +Lynx Edicions + +Barcelona - -Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I + +Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I - - -536 -541 + + +536 +541 -book chapter -65413 -10.5281/zenodo.6615351 -13dedbee-a497-4fe8-88ea-be26ee34927e -978-84-941892-3-4 -6615351 +book chapter +65413 +10.5281/zenodo.6615351 +13dedbee-a497-4fe8-88ea-be26ee34927e +978-84-941892-3-4 +6615351 - + @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ -Bridges’s Degu +Bridges’s Degu - + Octodon bridgesii @@ -76,19 +76,19 @@ French: -Octodon de Bridges +Octodon de Bridges / German: -Walddegu +Walddegu / Spanish: -Degu de Bridges +Degu de Bridges Other common names: -Bridges's Octodon +Bridges's Octodon diff --git a/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE7FFDBFA96FECCF964F7B8.xml b/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE7FFDBFA96FECCF964F7B8.xml index 614359dbfac..faacc446adf 100644 --- a/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE7FFDBFA96FECCF964F7B8.xml +++ b/data/E5/3F/66/E53F663EFFE7FFDBFA96FECCF964F7B8.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Octodontidae + + + +Octodontidae - - -Author + + +Author -Don E. Wilson +Don E. Wilson - - -Author + + +Author -Thomas E. Lacher, Jr +Thomas E. Lacher, Jr - - -Author + + +Author -Russell A. Mittermeier +Russell A. Mittermeier -text - - -2016 -2016-07-31 -Lynx Edicions - -Barcelona +text + + +2016 +2016-07-31 +Lynx Edicions + +Barcelona - -Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I + +Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I - - -536 -541 + + +536 +541 -book chapter -65413 -10.5281/zenodo.6615351 -13dedbee-a497-4fe8-88ea-be26ee34927e -978-84-941892-3-4 -6615351 +book chapter +65413 +10.5281/zenodo.6615351 +13dedbee-a497-4fe8-88ea-be26ee34927e +978-84-941892-3-4 +6615351 - + @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ -Kirchners’ Viscacha Rat +Kirchners’ Viscacha Rat - + Tympanoctomys kirchnerorum @@ -76,13 +76,13 @@ French: -Octodon des Kirchner +Octodon des Kirchner / German: -KirchnerViscacharatte +KirchnerViscacharatte / Spanish: -Rata vizcacha de Patagonia +Rata vizcacha de Patagonia diff --git a/data/EA/51/6C/EA516C5CFFAAE71CFAD9FA7BAF2D9067.xml b/data/EA/51/6C/EA516C5CFFAAE71CFAD9FA7BAF2D9067.xml index 6dadb61ed0a..e94b9a5f7bd 100644 --- a/data/EA/51/6C/EA516C5CFFAAE71CFAD9FA7BAF2D9067.xml +++ b/data/EA/51/6C/EA516C5CFFAAE71CFAD9FA7BAF2D9067.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Chinchillidae + + + +Chinchillidae - - -Author + + +Author -Don E. Wilson +Don E. Wilson - - -Author + + +Author -Thomas E. Lacher, Jr +Thomas E. Lacher, Jr - - -Author + + +Author -Russell A. Mittermeier +Russell A. Mittermeier -text - - -2016 -2016-07-31 -Lynx Edicions - -Barcelona +text + + +2016 +2016-07-31 +Lynx Edicions + +Barcelona - -Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I + +Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I - - -462 -481 + + +462 +481 -book chapter -58514 -10.5281/zenodo.6585600 -ae247f3a-557c-4bd8-bf16-8bd11dd56f19 -978-84-941892-3-4 -6585600 +book chapter +58514 +10.5281/zenodo.6585600 +ae247f3a-557c-4bd8-bf16-8bd11dd56f19 +978-84-941892-3-4 +6585600 - + @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ -Ecuadorean Mountain Viscacha +Ecuadorean Mountain Viscacha - + Lagidium ahuacaense @@ -76,21 +76,21 @@ French: -Viscache d'Equateur +Viscache d'Equateur / German: -Ecuador-Bergviscacha +Ecuador-Bergviscacha / Spanish: -Vizcacha del Ahuaca +Vizcacha del Ahuaca Other common names: -Ecuadorean Viscacha +Ecuadorean Viscacha , -Viscacha of Ahuaca +Viscacha of Ahuaca diff --git a/data/EF/75/87/EF7587ECFFE0FD32FF464E261064F9CA.xml b/data/EF/75/87/EF7587ECFFE0FD32FF464E261064F9CA.xml index 2d1a994b6f0..a4f20782e5b 100644 --- a/data/EF/75/87/EF7587ECFFE0FD32FF464E261064F9CA.xml +++ b/data/EF/75/87/EF7587ECFFE0FD32FF464E261064F9CA.xml @@ -1,54 +1,56 @@ - - - -Taxonomic revision of the Pirate Perches, Aphredoderus, (Percopsiformes: Aphredoderidae) with descriptions of two new species + + + +Taxonomic revision of the Pirate Perches, Aphredoderus, (Percopsiformes: Aphredoderidae) with descriptions of two new species - - -Author + + +Author -Muller, Tyler A. -Conservation Sciences Graduate Program, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 & Bell Museum of Natural History, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 +Muller, Tyler A. +Conservation Sciences Graduate Program, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 & Bell Museum of Natural History, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 - - -Author + + +Author -Simons, Andrew M. -Department of Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 & Bell Museum of Natural History, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 +Simons, Andrew M. +Department of Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 & Bell Museum of Natural History, St. Paul, MN, USA 55108 -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-02-20 + +2024 + +2024-02-20 - -5415 + +5415 - -1 + +1 - -77 -105 + +77 +105 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.3 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.3 -1175-5326 -10692602 -4981E7AE-37FC-4619-BC55-1F89CB6A0F0B +journal article +289348 +10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.3 +43fc3ae3-4edd-40a2-9d23-4869032a9457 +1175-5326 +10692602 +4981E7AE-37FC-4619-BC55-1F89CB6A0F0B - + @@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ in - + Aphododerus diff --git a/data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD21FFCAFF50FDA5FDF5FECE.xml b/data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD21FFCAFF50FDA5FDF5FECE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..30b36f27adb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD21FFCAFF50FDA5FDF5FECE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,522 @@ + + + +A new species of Hirtella (Chrysobalanaceae), and redescription of a closely related taxon, from the Atlantic Forest, Brazil + + + +Author + +Asprino, Renata Camargo +Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Herbário CEPEC, Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna km 22, 45650 - 970, Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil. + + + +Author + +Amorim, André Márcio + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2016 + +2016-06-16 + + +265 + + +3 + + +259 +266 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.265.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.265.3.6 +1179-3163 +13668954 + + + + + +Hirtella prancei +Asprino & Amorim + +, + +sp. nov +. + + + + + +Type:— + +BRAZIL +. +Bahia +: +Arataca +, +Parque Nacional da Serra das Lontras +, acesso à serra pela roça do Sr. Cristóvão, coletada no começo da trilha para o Mirante II, +15º08’23’’S +, +39º18’36’’W +, + +520 m + +, + +16 December 2014 + +, fl., + +R.C. Asprino +& +A.M. Amorim +117 + +( +holotype +CEPEC +! + +, + +isotypes +HUEFS +! + +, + +K +! + +, + +RB +! + +). ( +Figs. 1A–K +, +2A–I +, +3 +) + + + + + +Hirtella prancei +Asprino & Amorim + +is distinguished from + +H. santosii + +by its densely velutinous indumentum on the young branches and inflorescences (vs. densely hirsute to hirsute), stipules +6–10 mm +long (vs. +2.5–6.5 mm +), leaf blades +10.3–18 mm +wide (vs. +4.2–9 cm +), subcoriaceous (vs. subchartaceous to chartaceous), and eglandular (vs. with discoid glands at least on the abaxial surface), pendulous racemes (vs. erect), +18–40 cm +long (vs. +4.5–12.5 cm +) and bracteoles triangular to deltate and eglandular (vs. ovate to depressed ovate, bearing numerous glands on the margins). + + + + +Trees or treelets, +3–15 m +tall; stems ca. +7 cm +diam. at breast height; young branches yellowish brown, densely velutinous, becoming glabrescent with age, lenticels absent. Leaves alternate, distichous; stipules lateral, narrowly triangular, +6–10 mm +long, late deciduous, eglandular; petiole thick, +6–10 mm +long, velutinous when young, eglandular; leaf blade subcoriaceous, discolorous, widely elliptic to ovate, base obtuse to rounded or subcordate, apex acute to attenuate or acuminate, 17.5–32.5 × +10.3–18 cm +, margins irregularly revolute, with 13–16 pairs of secondary veins, intersecondary veins sometimes present; abaxial surface with velutinous midvein, secondary to quaternary veins sparsely velutinous, eglandular, primary to quaternary veins prominent; adaxial surface with primary and secondary veins glabrescent, eglandular, midvein plane to impressed, secondary to quaternary veins deeply impressed, producing a strongly bullate surface. Inflorescence a single raceme with 30–70 flowers, pendulous, rachis greenish brown +in vivo, +yellowish brown +in sicco +, densely velutinous, 18–40 × +0.25–0.35 cm +; bract 1, narrowly triangular to triangular, sericeous, (1.5–)2–4.5(–6) mm long, late deciduous, eglandular; pedicel thick, velutinous, (5.5–)7–9(–12) mm long, eglandular; bracteoles 1–2, triangular to deltate, sericeous, 1–2(–3) mm long, late deciduous, eglandular. Flowers +7–10 mm +long; receptacle campanulate, slightly swollen on one side, greenish yellow +in vivo, +yellowish brown +in sicco +, exterior velutinous, interior glabrous except for deflexed hairs near throat; sepals 5, elliptic to oblong, 6–7 × +3–3.5 mm +, velutinous abaxially, greenish yellow +in vivo, +yellowish brown +in sicco +, margin eglandular; petals 5, oblong to ovate, 5.5–6.5 × +3–3.5 mm +, glabrous, pinkish; stamens 6–8, unilaterally inserted on disc, filaments +19.5–22.5 mm +long, glabrous; anthers 0.8–1.0 mm long; staminodes opposite the stamens, filiform, +0.5–0.8 mm +long; ovary inserted at mouth of receptacle, 1–1.5 × +0.5–1 mm +, densely villous, unilocular, biovulate; style gynobasic, filiform, +22–24 mm +long, hirsute up to 1/4 of its length, stigma truncate. Drupe fleshy, obovoid, (2.5–)3.5–3.6 × (1.5–) +1.9–2 cm +, green when immature, dark purple when mature, calyx persistent, filaments sometimes persistent, epicarp sparsely hirsute, mesocarp fleshy, endocarp not seen. + + + + +Comments: +— + +Hirtella prancei + +is morphologically similar to + +H. hebeclada + +and + +H. santosii + +( +Fig. 4A–G +), which also occur in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest domain. The three species are trees or treelets with dense indumentum (drying yellowish brown) covering the branches and rachis of the inflorescence, racemose inflorescences, and flowers +6–10 mm +long. + +Hirtella prancei + +and + +H. santosii + +occur in sympatry in forests of southern +Bahia +, whereas + +H. hebeclada + +is widespread in forests from +Minas Gerais +to +Rio Grande do Sul +States. The occurrence of + +H. hebeclada + +in the state of +Bahia +may have been based on a few misidentified + +H. santosii + +specimens. + + + +Hirtella prancei + +differs from + +H. hebeclada + +by its densely velutinous indumentum on the young branches and inflorescences (vs. tomentose), stipules +6–10 mm +long (vs. +3–7 mm +), leaves +17.5–32.5 cm +long (vs. +5.5–21 cm +) and +10.3–18 cm +wide (vs. +2.5–9 cm +), with 13–16 pairs of secondary veins (vs. 8–11 pairs) and a strongly bullate adaxial surface (vs. not bullate), and inflorescences +18–40 cm +long (vs. +6–20 cm +) with 30–70 flowers (vs. 8–22 flowers). + + + +FIGURE 1. + +Hirtella prancei +. + +A—Branch with apical leaf and inflorescence; B—Detail of adaxial leaf surface; C—Basal leaf; D—Detail of abaxial leaf surface; E—Detail of petiole and stipule; F—Bract; G—Bracteole; H—Flower without petals; I—Longitudinal section of the flower without petals; J—Mature fruit; K—Isolated trichomes from leaf. (A–I, K based on +R.C. Asprino 117 +and J based on +R.C. Asprino 61 +). + + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Hirtella prancei + +. A—Detail of stipules; B—Adaxial leaf surface (left) and inflorescence (right); C—Detail of adaxial leaf surface; D—Branch with leaves and inflorescences; E—Detail of abaxial leaf surface; F—Detail of leaf margin; G—Detail of inflorescence with old flowers; H—Mature fruit; I—View of the area where the type specimen was collected. Photos A–G, I by A.M. Amorim and H by R.C. Asprino. + + + +Besides the features stated in the diagnosis, + +Hirtella prancei + +can also be distinguished from + +H. santosii + +by its usually longer leaves ( +17.5–32.5 cm +vs. +8.5–21.5 cm +), with 13–16 pairs of secondary veins (vs. 8–14 pairs), strongly bullate adaxial surface (vs. not bullate or slightly bullate) and revolute margin (vs. plane to slightly revolute), inflorescences with 30–70 flowers (vs. 12–36 flowers), and filaments +19.5–22.5 mm +long (vs. +11–14 mm +). + + + + +Etymology:— +The specific epithet + +“ +prancei + +” is an honor to Sir Ghillean T. Prance, because of his relevant work on +Chrysobalanaceae +and other neotropical plant families. + + + + +FIGURE 3. +Geographic distribution of + +Hirtella hebeclada + +(black triangles), + +H. prancei + +(black circles) and + +H. santosii + +(white squares). + + + + +Distribution and habitat:— + +Hirtella prancei + +is known only from a few collections from three localities in southern +Bahia State +, +Brazil +, where it grows in the understory of submontane and montane wet forest ( +Fig. 3 +). + + + + +Conservation status:— +The +type +locality is Serra das Lontras National Park, a protected area that comprises ca. 11,300 ha where there are at least two populations of + +Hirtella prancei + +. Nevertheless, + +H. prancei + +is considered Endangered (EN) according to the following +IUCN (2012) +criteria, combined with an analysis using GeoCAT ( + +Bachman +et al. +2011 + +): extent of occurrence less than +5,000 km +2 +, area of occupancy less than +500 km +2 +, with distribution in no more than five locations, and continuing decline in habitat area and quality (B1ab(iii) + B2ab(iii)). + + + + + +Additional specimens examined ( +paratypes +): + +— + +BRAZIL +. +Bahia +: +Arataca +, +Serra das Lontras +, trilha para o Mirante II, +15º08’25’’S +, +39º18’37’’W +, + +500 m + +, + +05 April 2014 + +, fr., + +R.C. Asprino +et al. 61 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Ibidem +, ca. de +7 km +no ramal que liga o povoado de Itatingui à +Serra das Lontras +, +15º12’10’’S +, +39º24’29’’W +, + +900 m + +, + +13 September 2009 + +, ste., + +A.M. Amorim +et al. 7910 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Ibidem +, + +10 October 2015 + +, fr., + +A.M. Amorim +et al. 9760 + +( +CEPEC +! +RB +!) + +. + +Igrapiúna +, +assentamento Mirante +, +13º54’20’’S +, +39º20’59’’W +, + +18 December 2001 + +, fl., + +D.M. Loureiro +et al. 394 + +( +ALCB +!, +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Ilhéus +, +Fazenda Attalea +, +Distrito de Castelo Novo, próximo ao Ribeirão do Choro +, + +100 m + +, + +03 March 1995 + +, fl., + +L.A. Mattos-Silva +3074 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD25FFC9FF50FEE7FAEEF96E.xml b/data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD25FFC9FF50FEE7FAEEF96E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3e5b3dd5ab4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FF/43/2C/FF432C15DD25FFC9FF50FEE7FAEEF96E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,477 @@ + + + +A new species of Hirtella (Chrysobalanaceae), and redescription of a closely related taxon, from the Atlantic Forest, Brazil + + + +Author + +Asprino, Renata Camargo +Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Herbário CEPEC, Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna km 22, 45650 - 970, Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil. + + + +Author + +Amorim, André Márcio + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2016 + +2016-06-16 + + +265 + + +3 + + +259 +266 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.265.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.265.3.6 +1179-3163 +13668954 + + + + + +Hirtella santosii +Prance, Revista + +Brasil. Bot. 2: 34. 1979. + + + + +Type:— + +BRAZIL +. +Bahia +: +Una +, +Fazenda São Rafael +, + +10 December 1968 + +, fl., + +T.S. dos Santos +300 + +( +holotype +CEPEC +!, + + +isotype +NY +) + +. ( +Figs. 3 +, +4A–G +) + + + + +FIGURE 4. + +Hirtella santosii + +. A—Detail of stipules; B—Detail of abaxial leaf surface; C—Detail of adaxial leaf surface; D—Buds and flowers at anthesis; E—Detail of leaf margin; F—Inflorescence; G—Branch with leaves and inflorescences. All photos by A.V. Popovkin. + + + + +Trees or treelets, +4–20 m +tall; stems ca. +6 cm +diam. at breast height; young branches brownish green +in vivo +, yellowish brown +in sicco, +hirsute to densely hirsute, soon becoming glabrescent, lenticels sometimes present. Leaves alternate, distichous; stipules lateral, narrowly triangular to triangular, +2.5–6.5 mm +long, late deciduous; petiole thick, +2.5–8.5 mm +long, densely hirsute when young, eglandular; leaf blade subchartaceous to chartaceous, discolorous, elliptic to oblong or ovate, base obtuse to rounded or cuneate, apex attenuate to acuminate, 8.5–21.5 × +4.2–9 cm +, margins plane to slightly revolute, with 8–14 pairs of secondary veins, intersecondary veins sometimes present; abaxial surface with hirsute to densely hirsute midvein, secondary to quaternary veins sparsely hirsute, small discoid glands present at base and sometimes sparse throughout lamina, primary and secondary veins prominent, tertiary veins slightly prominent; adaxial surface with primary and secondary veins glabrescent, sometimes with small discoid glands at base, primary and secondary veins impressed, tertiary veins plane or slightly impressed, sometimes producing a slightly bullate surface. Inflorescence a single raceme with 12–36 flowers, erect, rachis greenish +in vivo +, yellowish brown +in sicco +, densely hirsute to hirsute, 4.5–12.5 × +0.1–0.15 cm +; bract 1, narrowly triangular to triangular, sericeous, +1.5–3.5 mm +long, persistent, sometimes bearing few glands on margin; pedicel slightly thick, densely hirsute, +6–19 mm +long, eglandular; bracteoles 2, ovate to widely ovate or depressed ovate, sericeous, +0.5–2.5 mm +long, persistent, bearing numerous sessile or shortly stipitate glands around margins. Flowers +6–9.5 mm +long; receptacle campanulate, greenish +in vivo +, yellowish brown +in sicco +, exterior densely hirsute, interior glabrous except for deflexed hairs near throat; sepals 5, oblong to ovate, 3.5–6.5 × +2–3 mm +, densely hirsute to hirsute abaxially, greenish +in vivo +, yellowish brown +in sicco +, margin sometimes bearing small glands; petals 5, oblong to rounded or ovate, 2.5–4 × +1.5–2.5 mm +, glabrous, white; stamens 5–7, unilaterally inserted on disc, filaments +11–14 mm +long, glabrous, purple with white base; anthers 0.8–1.0 mm long; staminodes opposite stamens; ovary inserted at mouth of receptacle, ca. 1.5 × +1 mm +, densely villous, unilocular, biovulate; style gynobasic, filiform, +14–15 mm +long, hirsute up to 1/3 of its length, stigma truncate. Fruit not seen. + + + + +Comments: +—The original description of + +Hirtella santosii + +was based on a single specimen from the Atlantic Forest of southern +Bahia +and, subsequently, many additional collections have been made. The analysis of these specimens made it possible to write a more detailed description, presented here, and make an accurate morphological comparison to similar species (see comments under + +Hirtella prancei + +). + + + + +Distribution and habitat:— + +Hirtella santosii + +occurs in the Atlantic Forest from +Espírito Santo +to northern +Bahia +, +Brazil +( +Fig. 3 +). It grows in the understory of submontane and montane forests at low to mid elevations. + + + + +Conservation status:— + +Hirtella santosii + +was treated as Endangered (EN) in the + +Livro Vermelho da Flora do +Brasil + +( + +Amorim +et al. +2013 + +). Even with the numerous additional collections presented here, which led to the extension of the distribution of this taxon, the status of + +H. santosii + +remains the same. In an analysis that included the additional specimens, based on +IUCN (2012) +criteria combined with GeoCAT ( + +Bachman +et al. +2011 + +), the extent of occurrence is more than +20,000 km +2 +but the area of occupancy is less than +500 km +2 +, the number of locations is no more than ten and the species is suffering from continuing decline in habitat area and quality (B2ab(iii)). + + + + +Additional specimens examined: +— + +BRAZIL +. +Bahia +: +Almadina +, +Serra do Corcovado +, +14º42’21’’S +, +39º36’12’’W +, + +06 December 2011 + +, ste., + +M.M. Coelho +et al. 538 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Mun. +Almadina +, +Serra do Corcovado +, + +03 February 2012 + +, fl., + +M.M. Coelho +et al. 624 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Ibidem +, +14º42’44’’S +, +39º36’10’’W +, + +463 m + +, + +23 November 2014 + +, fl., + +R.C. Asprino +et al. 112 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Arataca +, +RPPN Caminho das Pedras +, +Serra do Peito de Moça +, +15º10’27’’S +, +39º20’22’’W +, + +400– 900 m + +, + +25 November 2006 + +, fl., + +A.M. Amorim +et al. 6562 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Barro Preto +, +Serra da Pedra Lascada +, +14º46’13’’S +, +39º32’10’’W +, + +650 m + +, + +10 December 2015 + +, fl., + +J.G. Jardim +et al. 4791 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Belmonte +, +Estação Experimental Gregório Bondar +, + +29 November 1987 + +, fl., + +T.S. dos Santos +4343 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Camacan +, +RPPN Serra Bonita +, +15º23’30’’S +, +39º33’55’’W +, + +800–1000 m + +, + +17 July 2009 + +, ste., + +A.M. Amorim +et al. 7891 + +( +CEPEC +!) + +. + +Entre Rios +, +Algodões +, +12º10’00’’S +, +37º58’00’’W +, + +140 m + +, + +28 October 2014 + +, fl., + +A.V. Popovkin +& +J.C. Mendes +1807 + +( +HUEFS +!) + +. + +Itanagra +, +Fazenda Brejo Verde +, + +17 November 1974 + +, fl., + +E. Gusmão +s/nº + +( +ALCB +!, +CEPEC +!, +HRB +!, +HUEFS +!) + +. + +Espírito Santo +: Mun. +Domingos Martins +, +Rio Jucu Braço Sul +, + +17 January 1995 + +, fl., + +G. Hatschbach +& +J.M. Silva +61601 + +( +CEPEC +!, +MBM +!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF91FFE3FF2AF9FFE33A92CC.xml b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF91FFE3FF2AF9FFE33A92CC.xml index a1f634e7ebe..9d5af8a971d 100644 --- a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF91FFE3FF2AF9FFE33A92CC.xml +++ b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF91FFE3FF2AF9FFE33A92CC.xml @@ -1,58 +1,58 @@ - - - -Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species + + + +Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Palanivel, S. +Palanivel, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Manickavasagam, S. +Manickavasagam, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Huber, John T. +Huber, John T. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -4299 + +2017 + +4299 - -4 + +4 - -507 -520 + +507 +520 -journal article -32548 -10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 -59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b -1175-5326 -839398 -99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE +journal article +32548 +10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 +59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b +1175-5326 +839398 +99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE - + - + Allanagrus aurum ( @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ data). - + Allanagrus aurum : diff --git a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF93FFEDFF2AFBA7E71B9304.xml b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF93FFEDFF2AFBA7E71B9304.xml index 39eb573690d..0c6e19df7de 100644 --- a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF93FFEDFF2AFBA7E71B9304.xml +++ b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF93FFEDFF2AFBA7E71B9304.xml @@ -1,59 +1,59 @@ - - - -Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species + + + +Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Palanivel, S. +Palanivel, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Manickavasagam, S. +Manickavasagam, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Huber, John T. +Huber, John T. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -4299 + +2017 + +4299 - -4 + +4 - -507 -520 + +507 +520 -journal article -32548 -10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 -59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b -1175-5326 -839398 -99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE +journal article +32548 +10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 +59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b +1175-5326 +839398 +99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE - + - + Allanagrus montanus Manickavasagam & Palanivel @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Manickavasagam & Palanivel ( -Figs 8–14 +Figs 8–14 ) @@ -150,30 +150,30 @@ as shown in ( holotype ). Body length 750 µm. Body brown to yellow ( -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 ). Head light brown, eyes brownish red, ocelli red; scape and pedicel yellow, F1 to clava light brown to dark brown. Dorsum of mesosoma brown except pronotum and posterior of mesoscutum yellow, venter of mesosoma yellow; metasoma medially dark brown with anterior and posterior ends yellowish and white respectively; fore leg light brown except coxa yellow, meso- and metacoxae dark brown, femora and tibiae light brown, tarsi yellow, all trochanters yellow. Wings hyaline, fore wing with two brown-smoky bands, a lighter one behind submarginal vein and another a wider one just beyond stigmal vein ( -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 ). Head width 223; mandible tridentate ( -Fig. 9 +Fig. 9 ). Antenna ( -Fig. 10 +Fig. 10 a, b) with scape 3.2× as long as wide, 1.7× as long as pedicel; fl1 0.6× as long as fl2; fl2 and fl3 subequal; fl4 0.8× as long as fl5, with one mps; fl6 1.1× as long as wide; clava 2.6× as long as wide, with 7 mps. Mesosoma ( -Fig. 13 +Fig. 13 ) 0.7× as long as metasoma. Fore wing ( -Fig. 11 +Fig. 11 ) 6.8× as long as wide; longest marginal seta 0.9× wing width. Hind wing ( -Fig. 12 +Fig. 12 ) 27× as long as wide; longest marginal seta 4.0× wing width. Metasoma with ovipositor 2.66× metatibia length and exserted part 1.0× metasoma length ( -Fig. 14 +Fig. 14 ). diff --git a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF94FFEEFF2AFF6AE6BD961E.xml b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF94FFEEFF2AFF6AE6BD961E.xml index f27d5f8cc45..afae1249c4c 100644 --- a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF94FFEEFF2AFF6AE6BD961E.xml +++ b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF94FFEEFF2AFF6AE6BD961E.xml @@ -1,59 +1,59 @@ - - - -Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species + + + +Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Palanivel, S. +Palanivel, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Manickavasagam, S. +Manickavasagam, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Huber, John T. +Huber, John T. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -4299 + +2017 + +4299 - -4 + +4 - -507 -520 + +507 +520 -journal article -32548 -10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 -59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b -1175-5326 -839398 -99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE +journal article +32548 +10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 +59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b +1175-5326 +839398 +99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE - + - + Allanagrus orientalis Manickavasagam & Palanivel @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Manickavasagam & Palanivel ( -Figs 1–7 +Figs 1–7 ) @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ and , YPT, coffee plantation. - + FIGURES 1‒2 . @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ and ♀ holotype: 1, habitus, dorsal; 2, head, frontal. - + FIGURES 3‒5 . @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ by the ovipositor not exserted as far beyond apex of gaster (much further in ). - + FIGURES 6‒7 . @@ -332,28 +332,28 @@ from India. ( holotype ). Body length 650 µm. Body golden yellow. Head light brown with eye and ocelli dark red. Antenna yellowish to dark brown; wings hyaline ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ). Head width 205 ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ); mandible unidentate. Antenna ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 a, b) with scape 3.0× as long as wide, 1.8× as long as pedicel; fl1 0.5× as long as fl2; fl2 1.1× as long as fl3; fl4 0.5× as long as fl5; fl2, fl3 and fl5 each with 2 mps; fl6 1.2× as long as wide; clava almost 3.0× as long as wide, with 7 mps. Mesosoma ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ) 0.9× as long as metasoma. Fore wing ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ) 5.9× as long as wide; longest marginal seta 0.8× wing width. Hind wing ( -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ) 18.8× as long as wide; longest marginal seta 3.3× wing width. Metasoma with ovipositor 1.8× metatibia length and its exserted part 0.35× metasoma length ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ). diff --git a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9DFFE7FF2AFA32E16C9373.xml b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9DFFE7FF2AFA32E16C9373.xml index 2ca4776265e..a806dc30a39 100644 --- a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9DFFE7FF2AFA32E16C9373.xml +++ b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9DFFE7FF2AFA32E16C9373.xml @@ -1,58 +1,58 @@ - - - -Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species + + + +Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Palanivel, S. +Palanivel, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Manickavasagam, S. +Manickavasagam, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Huber, John T. +Huber, John T. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -4299 + +2017 + +4299 - -4 + +4 - -507 -520 + +507 +520 -journal article -32548 -10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 -59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b -1175-5326 -839398 -99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE +journal article +32548 +10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 +59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b +1175-5326 +839398 +99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE - + - + Allanagrus mayeri ( @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ data). - + Allanagrus mayeri : diff --git a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9EFFE2FF2AF95CE17A95B7.xml b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9EFFE2FF2AF95CE17A95B7.xml index f3a4b89aef8..014cbee7110 100644 --- a/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9EFFE2FF2AF95CE17A95B7.xml +++ b/data/FF/43/87/FF4387B2FF9EFFE2FF2AF95CE17A95B7.xml @@ -1,58 +1,58 @@ - - - -Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species + + + +Review of Allanagrus Noyes & Valentine (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) with a key to species - - -Author + + +Author -Palanivel, S. +Palanivel, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Manickavasagam, S. +Manickavasagam, S. - - -Author + + +Author -Huber, John T. +Huber, John T. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2017 - -4299 + +2017 + +4299 - -4 + +4 - -507 -520 + +507 +520 -journal article -32548 -10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 -59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b -1175-5326 -839398 -99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE +journal article +32548 +10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.2 +59cba35e-ab8c-4b08-b149-1bc4e44e8d8b +1175-5326 +839398 +99FF83BF-3F91-4F68-923C-D63F10A2FFAE - + - + Allanagrus gladius ( @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ data). - + Allanagrus gladius :