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<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4371134" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91ad2b95-a4d1-4b55-bcf8-0ebc2f5d2f64" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164014483" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4371134" checkinTime="1588973691158" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="B6F80CD1CCF40D9859CDF84A001A3CDB" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.P.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Vallaris glabra Kuntze" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="731" masterDocId="C55A3AF9548BE01993A0187F170BF260" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part P)" masterLastPageNumber="782" masterPageNumber="718" pageNumber="731" updateTime="1642016933899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part P)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>2007</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>718</mods:start>
<mods:end>782</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4371134" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164014483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4371134" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F80CD1CCF40D9859CDF84A001A3CDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B6F80CD1CCF40D9859CDF84A001A3CDB" lastPageNumber="731" pageNumber="731">
<subSubSection pageNumber="731" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageNumber="731">
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="191" title="Pergularia glabra" volumeTitle="Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2" year="1767">
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="191" year="1767">
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pergularia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="731">Pergularia glabra</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle>
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="731">Systema Naturae</emphasis>
, ed. 12, 2
</volumeTitle>
: 191;
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="731">
<volumeTitle>Mantissa Plantarum</volumeTitle>
</emphasis>
: 53. 1767
</treatmentCitation>
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="731" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="731">&quot;Habitat in India.&quot; RCN: 1747.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="731" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageNumber="731">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611900647" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="306.1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Rudjiman in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="731">Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool</emphasis>
82-11: 5. 1982): Herb. Linn. No. 306.1 (
<collectionCode>LINN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="731" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageNumber="731">
Current name:
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Kuntze" authorityName="Kuntze" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Vallaris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="731">Vallaris glabra</emphasis>
(L.) Kuntze
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143693862" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-97-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1239255" ModsDocID="1314-2003-97-1" checkinTime="1524638383340" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Johnson, David M. &amp; Murray, Nancy A." docDate="2018" docId="B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 97: 1-252" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 97" docPubDate="2018-04-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975" docTitle="Xylopia nilotica D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF" lastPageId="103" lastPageNumber="104" masterDocId="BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF" masterDocTitle="A revision of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae): the species of Tropical Africa" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1643467003316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae): the species of Tropical Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">namurray@owu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-04-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>97</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>252</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-97-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1239255</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="143693862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD" lastPageId="103" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<pageBreakToken pageId="102" pageNumber="103" start="start">19</pageBreakToken>
.
<taxonomicName LSID="B6F82EBB-5120-3631-9337-87FEB1EF42CD" authority="D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray" authorityName="D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia nilotica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nilotica" status="sp. nov.">Xylopia nilotica D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="102" pageNumber="103">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Xylopia nilotica. A Close-up of inflorescence, showing two pedicels branching from the same peduncle B Flower bud, lateral view C Receptacle with petals, stigmas, and most of the stamens fallen, showing staminal cone D Base of outer petal, adaxial view E Base of inner petal, adaxial view F Fertile stamen, abaxial view G Outer staminode, abaxial view H Leaf I Habit, including leaves and fruit J Seed, view of micropylar end and side view. A, H from Greenway &amp; Eggeling 7251 (K) B from Wood 610 (K) C-G from Philip 931 (K) I from Greenway &amp; Eggeling 7251 (PRE) J from Smith 39 (K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/199114" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
Species resembling
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia holtzii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holtzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Xylopia holtzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its branched inflorescences and leaf blades adaxially hairy, but differing in the higher-order veins of the leaf equal in prominence to the secondary veins and forming a conspicuous raised reticulum on the adaxial surface, and the monocarps conspicuously verrucose but not much wrinkled, with stipes 3.5-5 mm thick.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
Type: UGANDA. Northern Region, Leya and Aiyu river junction, W. Madi, 25 Mar 1945,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">P. J. Greenway &amp; W. J. Eggeling 7251</emphasis>
(holotype: EA!; isotypes: K! PRE!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Tree</emphasis>
up to 25 m tall with a narrow crown, bole straight, fluted with small sharp buttresses at the base; bark light gray to grayish brown, sometimes exfoliating in irregular patches.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Twigs</emphasis>
brown to reddish brown, brownish gray, or blackish brown, sparsely pubescent, the hairs 0.2-0.5 mm long, eventually brownish black to dark gray, glabrate; nodes occasionally with two axillary branches.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Leaf</emphasis>
with larger blades (4.1-) 6.1-9.4 cm long, 2.2-3.2 cm wide, chartaceous, concolorous, oblong to lanceolate-oblong, apex obtuse to rounded, occasionally retuse or emarginate, base obliquely cuneate to rounded, sparsely pubescent (densest on the midrib) to glabrous adaxially, sparsely appressed-pubescent abaxially; midrib slightly raised to plane adaxially, raised abaxially, secondary veins weakly brochidodromous, 8-13 per side, diverging at 40-70° from the midrib, these and higher-order veins raised on both surfaces; petiole 3.5-8 mm long, semi-terete to shallowly canaliculate, pubescent.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Inflorescences</emphasis>
axillary, 1-3-flowered, pubescent; peduncle 1 per axil, 2.0-5.5 mm long; pedicels 2-3 per peduncle, (1.0-) 2.5-7.5 mm long, 0.5-0.9 mm thick; bracts 2, at or just distal to the pedicel midpoint, caducous or the uppermost persistent, ca. 1.6 mm long, broadly ovate, apex obtuse; buds linear-lanceolate, slightly falciform, apex acute, base globose.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Sepals</emphasis>
slightly spreading at anthesis, 1/3-1/2-connate, 1.5-2.5 mm long, 2.2-3.3 mm wide, coriaceous, semicircular to broadly triangular, apex acute, pubescent abaxially.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Petals</emphasis>
pale green to yellow-green
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">in vivo</emphasis>
; outer petals erect to somewhat spreading at anthesis, 11.7-27 mm long, 2.3-2.9 mm wide at base, 1.0-1.2 mm wide at midpoint, coriaceous, linear, apex acute, longitudinally ridged on abaxial surface, gray-puberulent except for glabrous base adaxially, golden-pubescent abaxially; inner petals curved outward or weakly geniculate at anthesis, 11.5-16.8 mm long, ca. 2.4 mm wide at base, ca. 0.7 mm wide at midpoint, coriaceous, linear-subulate, apex acute, base with undifferentiated margin, longitudinally ridged on both surfaces, densely puberulent on both surfaces except for the glabrous base.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Stamens</emphasis>
ca. 70-80; fertile stamens 1.0-1.3 mm long, narrowly oblong, apex of connective 0.1-0.2 mm long, depressed-globose to shieldlike, overhanging the anther thecae, glabrous, anthers 8-11-locellate, filament 0.3-0.5 mm long; outer staminodes 1-1.3 mm long, broadly clavate, apex rounded to truncate; inner staminodes 0.8-1 mm long, clavate, apex truncate; staminal cone 0.8-1.9 mm in diameter, 0.7-1.1 mm high, concealing only the bases of the ovaries, rim even to laciniate.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Carpels</emphasis>
ca. 7; ovaries 0.8-0.9 mm long, narrowly oblong, pubescent, stigmas loosely connivent, 2-2.5 mm long, linear, apices pubescent.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Torus</emphasis>
flat, 1.6-2.7 mm in diameter.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fruit</emphasis>
of up to 12 sparsely pubescent monocarps borne on a pedicel 7-8.5 mm long, 2.5 mm thick, glabrate; torus 5-7.5 mm in diameter, 5.5-7 mm high, globose to depressed-globose.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Monocarps</emphasis>
2.3-4.2 cm long, 0.9-1.3 cm wide, ca. 1.2 cm thick, oblong, weakly torulose, apex obtuse to rounded and somewhat flattened, base contracted into a stipe 6-9 mm long, 3.5-5 mm thick, obliquely wrinkled, strongly verrucose; pericarp 1 mm thick.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Seeds</emphasis>
up to 3 per monocarp, in a single row, lying oblique to long axis, 11.8-12.5 mm long, ca. 6.7 mm wide, ca. 5.8 mm thick, oblong-ellipsoid, semicircular in cross-section, narrowed and truncate at micropylar end, rounded at chalazal end, brown, smooth, shiny or dull, raphe/antiraphe not evident, micropylar scar ca. 2 mm long, ca. 1.5 mm wide, elliptic; sarcotesta red to orange
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">in vivo</emphasis>
; aril absent.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1239325" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/199114" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" start="Figure 29" startId="F29">
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Figure 29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia nilotica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nilotica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Xylopia nilotica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">A</emphasis>
Close-up of inflorescence, showing two pedicels branching from the same peduncle
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">B</emphasis>
Flower bud, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">C</emphasis>
Receptacle with petals, stigmas, and most of the stamens fallen, showing staminal cone
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">D</emphasis>
Base of outer petal, adaxial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">E</emphasis>
Base of inner petal, adaxial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">F</emphasis>
Fertile stamen, abaxial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">G</emphasis>
Outer staminode, abaxial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">H</emphasis>
Leaf
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">I</emphasis>
Habit, including leaves and fruit
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">J</emphasis>
Seed, view of micropylar end and side view.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">A, H</emphasis>
from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Greenway &amp; Eggeling 7251</emphasis>
(K)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">B</emphasis>
from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Wood 610</emphasis>
(K)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">C-G</emphasis>
from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Philip 931</emphasis>
(K)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">I</emphasis>
from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Greenway &amp; Eggeling 7251</emphasis>
(PRE)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">J</emphasis>
from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Smith 39</emphasis>
(K).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Specimens with flowers have been collected from February to May and in July, and with fruits from March to May.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Distributions of Xylopia shirensis, X. odoratissima, X. holtzii, X. gracilipes, X. nilotica, and X. torrei. Bolder lines represent country borders, fainter lines lakes and major rivers." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/199111" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">26</figureCitation>
). Occurs in upland and lower montane semideciduous forests, one specimen from along a river, in central Sudan, South Sudan, and northern Uganda, all from the upper Nile River watershed, at elevations between 760 and 1220 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="local names">
<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<pageBreakToken pageId="103" pageNumber="104" start="start">Local</pageBreakToken>
names.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kharûm">Kharum</normalizedToken>
(Eliri Arab,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Simpson 7778</emphasis>
), munnu (Anuak,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Simpson 7778</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="103" pageNumber="104" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1930-04-16" collectingDateMax="1937-07-17" collectingDateMin="1930-04-16" country="SUDAN" county="Gebel Amira" elevation="1219" location="Simpson" municipality="Nuba Mts." specimenCount="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry name="Sudan">SUDAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty>Gebel Amira</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Nuba Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate value="1930-04-16">16 Apr 1930</collectingDate>
(buds),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:761CF18357B0530999322814CB67DB5F" country="SUDAN" county="Gebel Amira" municipality="Nuba Mts." name="Simpson">Simpson</location>
7778
</emphasis>
(K-2 sheets);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:3982E74D310EE12627AEA9AEB88DA1B7" country="SUDAN" county="Gebel Amira" municipality="Nuba Mts." name="Eastern">Eastern</location>
KMagnolialesfan
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:BA8DAD22027217EEABD1B7E0050A6D99" country="SUDAN" county="Gebel Amira" municipality="Nuba Mts." name="Province">Province</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:14D32EE531B2278CB38E1C9160254354" country="SUDAN" county="Gebel Amira" municipality="Nuba Mts." name="Jebel Dair">Jebel Dair</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" unit="ft" value="4000.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1937-07-17">17 Jul 1937</collectingDate>
(fl),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Turner 241</emphasis>
(K)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1933-04-28" collectorName="I. Darbyshire" country="SOUTH SUDAN" location="Azza forest" municipality="West Equatoria" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry name="South Sudan">SOUTH SUDAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality>West Equatoria</collectingMunicipality>
: &quot;Large tree of Azza,&quot; [
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:AE1E11C30A5BCD0406354C2AFF2532AD" country="SOUTH SUDAN" municipality="West Equatoria" name="Azza forest">Azza forest</location>
is probably
<locationDeviation location="Maridi">SE of Maridi</locationDeviation>
,
<collectorName>I. Darbyshire</collectorName>
, personal communication, 2016],
<collectingDate value="1933-04-28">28 Apr 1933</collectingDate>
(fr),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Smith 39</emphasis>
(K)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1935-03" collectingDateMax="1993-05-01" collectingDateMin="1935-03" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" elevation="830" latitude="2.1" location="Rumogi" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bugiri">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<collectingCountry name="Uganda">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty>West Nile</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Koich River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:142340FC31D9DD87B235020E33BD6C27" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" latitude="2.1" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" name="Rumogi" stateProvince="Bugiri">Rumogi</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1935-03">Mar 1935</collectingDate>
(fl),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:B4545CD9A06CB5DF16A19CCE69E98FF8" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" latitude="2.1" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" name="Eggeling" stateProvince="Bugiri">Eggeling</location>
1650
</emphasis>
(K);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:4A5AB912BEAE180F22DCC4FF6EBBBD8D" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" latitude="2.1" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" name="Madi" stateProvince="Bugiri">Madi</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" unit="m" value="830.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" unit="m" value="830.0">830 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1961-02">Feb 1961</collectingDate>
(fl),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:66F516D67D2023FB28C02D15CD6C8B42" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" latitude="2.1" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" name="Philip" stateProvince="Bugiri">Philip</location>
931
</emphasis>
(EA, K);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:D46576FEFA282FC32F369936C4BA4971" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" latitude="2.1" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" name="Murchison Falls National Park" stateProvince="Bugiri">Murchison Falls National Park</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:2C5760BF99E69F65D99C44FB27F68951" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" latitude="2.1" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" name="Rabongo Forest" stateProvince="Bugiri">Rabongo Forest</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="2.1">02°06'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="31.866667">31°52'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" unit="m" value="1020.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1993-05-01">1 May 1993</collectingDate>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Sheil 1443</emphasis>
(K);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F82EBB51203631933787FEB1EF42CD:52F512356DA071B5EA4FFE5AE69F1729" country="UGANDA" county="West Nile" latitude="2.1" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="31.866667" municipality="Koich River" name="Busoga District" stateProvince="Bugiri">Busoga District</location>
, Igwe mutalla,
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
S of
<collectingRegion country="Uganda" name="Bugiri">Bugiri</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" unit="m" value="1260.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1951-05-20">20 May 1951</collectingDate>
(fl),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Wood 610</emphasis>
(EA, K-2 sheets)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName authorityName="D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia nilotica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nilotica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Xylopia nilotica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" genus="X." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. holtzii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" rank="species" species="holtzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">X. holtzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of coastal
<collectingCountry name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
, but is distinguished by the more prominent and raised reticulum of the adaxial leaf surface, with the higher-order veins equal in prominence to the secondary veins, and the strongly verrucose monocarps with thicker stipes. While
<taxonomicName authorityName="D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia nilotica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nilotica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Xylopia nilotica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more similar to
<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" genus="X." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. holtzii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" rank="species" species="holtzii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">X. holtzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than to
<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" genus="X." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. longipetala" order="Magnoliales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" rank="species" species="longipetala">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">X. longipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is nearer to the latter geographically, differing in being a large forest tree of upland or even submontane forest rather than a riparian shrub or small tree, and in having much shorter petals and distinctly stipitate monocarps.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName authorityName="D. M. Johnson &amp; N. A. Murray" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia nilotica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nilotica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Xylopia nilotica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occupies the northernmost distribution of any
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Xylopia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in Africa. Associates occurring at more than one locality include
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Holoptelea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Holoptelea grandis" order="Rosales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Holoptelea grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Milicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Milicia excelsa" order="Rosales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Milicia excelsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="A.H.L.Jussieu" authorityYear="1830" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Meliaceae" genus="Khaya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Khaya" order="Rutales" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Khaya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Several sterile specimens probably represent this species:
<collectingCountry name="Sudan">SUDAN</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Broun &amp; Broun 1373</emphasis>
(K),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Longe 40</emphasis>
, local name dooru (K),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Myers 10102</emphasis>
(K);
<collectingCountry name="Ethiopia">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Chaffey &amp; Thomerson 658</emphasis>
, local name orowyee (Anuak) (EA, K),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Friis et al. 2485</emphasis>
(K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

178
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@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.220.97724" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-220-127" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2269778DD30E576DA74427AD6718FFA8" ModsDocID="1314-2003-220-127" checkinTime="1678202795424" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="German, Dmitry A., Hendriks, Kasper P., Koch, Marcus A., Lens, Frederic, Lysak, Martin A., Bailey, C. Donovan, Mummenhoff, Klaus &amp; Al-Shehbaz, Ihsan A." docDate="2023" docId="B6F84E5D77DC5A0AA0DF1F18E3170D7B" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 220: 127-144" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 220" docPubDate="2023-03-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.220.97724" docTitle="Asperuginoides S.Rauschert 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="2269778DD30E576DA74427AD6718FFA8" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="2269778DD30E576DA74427AD6718FFA8" masterDocTitle="An updated classification of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1678202795424" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>An updated classification of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>German, Dmitry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>South-Siberian Botanical Garden, Altai State University, Lenin Ave. 61, 656049 Barnaul, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hendriks, Kasper P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Botany, University of Osnabrueck, Barbarastrasse 11, 49076 Osnabrueck, Germany &amp; Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Koch, Marcus A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biodiversity and Plant Systematics, Centre for Organismal Studies (COS), Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 345, D- 69120 Heidelberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lens, Frederic</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands &amp; Institute of Biology Leiden, Leiden University, Sylviusweg 72, 2333 BE Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lysak, Martin A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC) and Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bailey, C. Donovan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, New Mexico State University, P. O. Box 30001 MSC 3 AF, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mummenhoff, Klaus</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8449-1593</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Botany, University of Osnabrueck, Barbarastrasse 11, 49076 Osnabrueck, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Al-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6F84E5D77DC5A0AA0DF1F18E3170D7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B6F84E5D77DC5A0AA0DF1F18E3170D7B" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName LSID="B6F84E5D-77DC-5A0A-A0DF-1F18E3170D7B" authority="Al-Shehbaz, Hendriks, M. Koch, F. Lens, Lysak, C. D. Bailey, Mumm. &amp; D. A. German, trib. nov. (1: 1)" authorityName="S.Rauschert" authorityYear="1982" family="Brassicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rank="tribe" tribe="Asperuginoideae">Asperuginoideae Al-Shehbaz, Hendriks, M.Koch, F.Lens, Lysak, C.D.Bailey, Mumm. &amp; D.A.German, trib. nov. (1: 1)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName authorityName="S.Rauschert" authorityYear="1982" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Asperuginoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asperuginoides" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Asperuginoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rauschert
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
Herbs annual.
<taxonomicName authorityName="S.Rauschert" authorityYear="1982" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rank="tribe" tribe="Trichomes">Trichomes</taxonomicName>
stalked, stellate or substellate, 4-6-rayed, these mixed with glochidate ones on fruit. Multicellular glands absent. Cauline leaves petiolate, not auriculate. Racemes bracteate throughout, usually elongated in fruit, with strongly recurved fruiting pedicels. Flowers actinomorphic; sepals ascending, base of lateral pair not saccate; petals white, claw undifferentiated from blade; filaments slender at base, unappendaged; pollen 3-colpate; ovules 2 per ovary, apical. Fruits dehiscent silicles, suborbicular, latiseptate, unsegmented, wingless, with long-stalked, setose, stiff trichomes glochidiate at apex; septum complete or absent; style distinct; stigma entire. Seeds aseriate, broadly winged; cotyledons accumbent.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">x</emphasis>
= 16.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Afghanistan, Armenia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="3c. chamira">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
3c.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1782" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Chamira" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamira" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Chamira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
Although the tribe
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1782" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Chamireae">Chamireae</taxonomicName>
was first recognized by
<bibRefCitation author="Sonder, W" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften herausgegeben vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="173 - 271" refId="B37" refString="Sonder, W, 1846. Revision der Heliophileen. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften herausgegeben vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg 1: 173 - 271" title="Revision der Heliophileen." volume="1" year="1846">Sonder (1846)</bibRefCitation>
and later accepted by
<bibRefCitation author="Schulz, OE" editor="Engler, A" journalOrPublisher="17 B). Verlag von Wilhelm Englemann, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="227 - 658" refId="B36" refString="Schulz, OE, 1936. Cruciferae. In: Engler, A, Harms, H, Eds., Die natuerlichen Pflanzenfamilien (Vol. 17B). Verlag von Wilhelm Englemann, Leipzig: 227 - 658" title="Cruciferae." volumeTitle="Die natuerlichen Pflanzenfamilien (Vol." year="1936">Schulz (1936)</bibRefCitation>
, it has not been widely recognized since, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1782" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Chamira" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamira" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Chamira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Thunb. was listed as unplaced in
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.615002" author="Al-Shehbaz, IA" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="931 - 954" refId="B1" refString="Al-Shehbaz, IA, 2012. A generic and tribal synopsis of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae). Taxon 61 (5): 931 - 954, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.615002" title="A generic and tribal synopsis of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.615002" volume="61" year="2012">Al-Shehbaz (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. The findings of
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agree with those of
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mandáková">Mandakova</normalizedToken>
et al. (2012)
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,
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,
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, and
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that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1782" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Chamira" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chamira" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Chamira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Heliophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Heliophila" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Heliophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are closely related genera that do not belong to the same tribe, and the former has been used as the outgroup for phylogenetic and genomic studies of the latter. A tribal description comparable to that of other tribes is provided below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>