Add updates up until 2024-11-19 17:47:46
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<document id="06A675B3CF36F1EF6E509BE87B23FA01" ID-DOI="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083" ID-ZooBank="CC028E33-8418-4345-950E-72E977FEE66C" ID-publisher-id="136083" URI-arpha="3D7BF7B0-66DA-5999-95EE-90D299530417" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/CC028E33-8418-4345-950E-72E977FEE66C" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1732038329730" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles Richard & Wesołowska, Wanda" docDate="2024" docId="D544BFE41B1D54FDB86A7AC995F7CD44" docLanguage="en" docName="African Invertebrates 65(2): 127-159" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 65 (2)" docSource="https://africaninvertebrates.pensoft.net/article/136083/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Menemerus lesserti Lawrence 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="3D7BF7B066DA599995EE90D299530417" masterDocTitle="On some new and poorly-known Chrysillini from arid western South Africa (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1732038413940" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0C58235E6245A809B41D24F0C56B3733">
|
||||
<mods:title id="65C360A707EAF39C526B362FEB849EEF">On some new and poorly-known Chrysillini from arid western South Africa (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="200AD160D3EB29946427EAF2812AEB04" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F2BD7892C260B00D3B03D3C547331C7C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="32B9EC13F8FA692C0A4EE90A8EFFDE4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DB15D110D7268B1BE2DF8C11E6515B55">Haddad, Charles Richard</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="806DF1CACE3A6E58B7A69C7DD126587F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2317-7760</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="66AE5F045B950A89C322820A58878168">Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Nelson Mandela Drive, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="13B724E00ADB10FAAC4D341945B241BC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E393981B3ACF736D57A4598EB9301847">
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<mods:roleTerm id="550425E67B71ACF0676B94E86D950C37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FFA3DDDFC05751CE0C5FF1A15E1FD033">Wesołowska, Wanda</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66E2A2D44E7142E9EE513137B9612A2E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4411-1058</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="279E0C5840AF5FF5A284677A00A76A29">Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="501E885CBB32BB755BB9EEEEF4D71544">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="34D2624BAC73413B08349A44EA352C52">
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<mods:title id="B0F1F0EDFEC0CDCC8DC9D09B6B5A9079">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1F48D7FC5766E773DCB3A1BCB646ECB6">
|
||||
<mods:date id="9D507D70185A4AFDBBF0508E6CAFF1E5">2024</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="19CF71E7E8391186A0351881863A4C07" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="1F8605CA17E26F871D331B8997DB9436">2024-11-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9A6B153AAD2F50EE51A13C0CB8433746" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B3749157F0C7BE47CA4B16C88C7CB3A7">65</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="816FE28D692DAE3FDEB7FA2797EF7C85" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F7773CEA818A4607980649834377E34E">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="2BF364A8B6DB926FC933343E2F4DA3FA" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="CD392E800A7B72B01DD609CD4BDD13D0">127</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5B3B3C5CA53DC5458B06BD05E5D57D8C">159</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="87E014850A78E641BC045A484A10E904">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F1EFB670F6D5360BCAC14D75E61067D1" type="DOI">10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="48A23DAB0AAFAE71D28355A3D238038A" type="ZooBank">CC028E33-8418-4345-950E-72E977FEE66C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="D544BFE41B1D54FDB86A7AC995F7CD44" ID-arpha="D544BFE4-1B1D-54FD-B86A-7AC995F7CD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D544BFE41B1D54FDB86A7AC995F7CD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D544BFE41B1D54FDB86A7AC995F7CD44">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="79C7ECE56E84AB4F74E2C9701D959ED0" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3CDFA809F65751B722E319088A108FB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB5D4660AE201E9A729751B412315FE" ID-CoL="3ZQ74" authority="Lawrence, 1927" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1927" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8C8F321851DBBBEDD5D5233CBF431E9" italics="true">Menemerus lesserti</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF0DEC81A371406CEFD858B10D51A574" author="Lawrence R" refId="B11" refString="Lawrence R (1927) Contributions to a knowledge of the fauna of South-West Africa V. Arachnida. Annals of the South African Museum 25: 1 - 75 [pl. 1 - 4]." year="1927">Lawrence, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A41AE34C0B0B6E57F7144DF86F4894FD" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65EEB36DFD008FA9DF8E92C9F24FE5F4">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2AB7759BC28F28C8F32385C78F524096" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus (A – C) and anterior view (D – F) of living Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927 female (A, D) and male (B, E) and Natta triguttata sp. nov. female (C, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177840">Figs 17 A, B, D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EDC068D8C49708E092806779F7CCC656" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927, male (A – E) and female (D – H): A, F general appearance, dorsal view B same, lateral view C palpal organ, ventral view of bulb D palpal tibia, ventral view E palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80B60F0B369741EEC5115D950FFAF1CE" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1928, male: A palpal organ, ventral view of bulb B, C palpal tibia, ventral view D same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177842">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="609CC6771B238020B98D0975B5C1E6A1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8D19DCD5C17733EFDDE1FD16A6E2BD5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="78BEE1036355E30D3D31F82A9027FC7C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="82DD2765668D49508C1A7B6F8162181F" author="Lawrence R" page="60" year="1927">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48E905793E6F952795AF2DBB24CA6526" ID-CoL="3ZQ74" authority="Lawrence, 1927: 60" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1927" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EA3C24E55A0F23EFE7922FD977FB6C7" italics="true">Menemerus lesserti</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="851F3190B8F3E27E3B3C82241B49B8F9">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B6610A2AA8472D7711E325B9149ED10D" author="Lawrence R" refId="B11" refString="Lawrence R (1927) Contributions to a knowledge of the fauna of South-West Africa V. Arachnida. Annals of the South African Museum 25: 1 - 75 [pl. 1 - 4]." year="1927">Lawrence, 1927: 60</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 2, fig. 45;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="42180060165F2B513BC3C40C53B0410F" author="Wesołowska W" page="302" year="1999">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7CB6F38AD9F169CFFB3148FDABD2FFEE" author="Wesołowska W" firstAuthor="Wesolowska" journalOrPublisher="Genus" page="302" pagination="251-353" refId="B30" refString="Wesołowska W (1999) A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). Genus 10: 251–353." title="A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="10" year="1999">Wesołowska 1999: 302</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 171–176.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH2BG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="95FDBAE38ABAD07C40CA6EABBE9E2414">
|
||||
<heading id="ADA84054852D1707D64BAB36648E8CD5" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D87A1F14C7F506FF81E8F8B1A8FF0E2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="22CBFF6ACFF01E945BA0DDD04BE3D0DB" collectingDate="2021-01-06" collectorName="C. Haddad" country="South Africa" elevation="35" latitude="-28.0979" location="Hand of God" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.978933" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D7A0CC7DBC11CD15A8C59BEB5DEADB8E" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
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||||
<collectingRegion id="0A97FCAC19D615197829C25CE563CB4F" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AFF775C379CFE7316F1459F9CB358D26" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="286A5A28FFF41C82B2DAF6349CD9657A">Richtersveld National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location id="D51DB93C8826DBA3D18BB7CDD7E2F8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D544BFE41B1D54FDB86A7AC995F7CD44:D51DB93C8826DBA3D18BB7CDD7E2F8C5" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.0979" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.978933" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" name="Hand of God" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Hand of God</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQ2BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.978933,-28.097900]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="02D58FF7684F8205CA6FB554D9C4BDEF" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="05.874" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-28.0979">28 ° 05.874 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="B00EA865E104395781CE1A9FEFFE86DC" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="58.736" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="16.978933">16 ° 58.736 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="56B494E0E0232BA75DA92F7486DB6ADB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="35.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="5346359056A5D5F49914F63C8111DF7A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
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||||
</elevation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5FF41EE042EE5D3C9306F5F7697AFB1C" value="2021-01-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1DA3295EE9A32294947CFCD884A06FC3" value="2021-01-06">6 Jan 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
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<collectorName id="3B207D7593CD4325DBB251DF29EC7DB8">C. Haddad</collectorName>
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et al. leg.; hand collecting, under rocks;
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV2BG" xlink_title="National Collection of Arachnida">NCA</abbrev>
|
||||
2021 / 64
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D9C3B4E0FAB46E303E2486279E54A40A" collectingDate="2021-07-09" collectionCode="R" collectorName="C. Haddad & Booysen" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.1187" location="Research Accommodation" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.891333" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DD2E2AE96E9DB2B8517A6F3C4DEF5115" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="828423BF41580E3E4D95BFBB38744D96">Richtersveld National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="08016AD27A020F5F44F37DE9953063C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D544BFE41B1D54FDB86A7AC995F7CD44:08016AD27A020F5F44F37DE9953063C6" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.1187" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.891333" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" name="Research Accommodation" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Research Accommodation</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E32BG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.891333,-28.118700]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0E6C17C02FDBF009FFBE9D7CF2F8A6A0" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="07.122" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-28.1187">28 ° 07.122 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="58E1564CC058AE6DBCF7AB75CF00FDAD" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="53.480" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="16.891333">16 ° 53.480 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="2384B9803E077EFEE35E9ACAE10804E2" value="2021-07-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3BAD8E2AC64E0DFDBB4F981D76963AB1" value="2021-07-09">9 Jul 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="B84EF9963B1A750175DDF6FA1983DFB0">C. Haddad</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode id="565B9FD736D4B274D9EFA76E8AF53F31" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="64D1CD0A9A99605C6E0201ED505C479C">Booysen</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; on rocky outcrop, hand collection;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EB3BG" xlink_title="National Collection of Arachnida">NCA</abbrev>
|
||||
2021 / 190
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BB99C847F39FDD3EB67310422A7D818A" collectingDate="2021-07-09" collectionCode="R" collectorName="C. Haddad & Booysen" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.1187" location="Research Accommodation" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.891333" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D2DC9E53EA57D4C31FE3E741212E6D6D" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF3BG" xlink_title="National Collection of Arachnida">NCA</abbrev>
|
||||
2021 / 168
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7A06B6D4885F408B670F879A2367EDA" collectingDate="2021-07-09" collectionCode="NMBA" collectorName="C. Haddad & Booysen" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.1187" location="Research Accommodation" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.891333" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" specimenCode="NMBA 19844" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A7A7D5C02BBF4185405A6318AA893348" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="82B141B948BC5AF3703FBD5ED1344BCC" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" type="">
|
||||
<named-content id="56296C9147CB08D762DA72305996E4D8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">NMBA</named-content>
|
||||
19844
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4AEF9AA37B0C180D7B8B2884F36EC2C4" collectingDate="2021-07-09" collectionCode="NMBA" collectorName="C. Haddad & Booysen" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.1187" location="Research Accommodation" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.891333" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" specimenCode="NMBA 19845" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="70136A65DB33C34D24B115004D0785D2" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="1AB6EEF98FBBD75875767EFE3E7A84C8" collectionCode="NMBA" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/js1h-4156" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" type="">
|
||||
<named-content id="0DE8CE589BCCFF42A4AE2E6511BB3E11" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">NMBA</named-content>
|
||||
19845
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ER3BG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B9331C4C1527884E6C232E8FAF93257">
|
||||
<heading id="D0291B8E54D41CBE62F6D8146DF6BC2B" reason="title">Diagnosis of male.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DAF337A9194AB4561DDAEFFDC6538640">
|
||||
The palpal organ of this species is similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D4F59A15C33B9902EA3E2E2B3EFF1E03" authority="Wesolowska, 1999" authorityName="Wesolowska" authorityYear="1999" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9092D8BE39B965BCE11CD180F299374F" italics="true">Menemerus meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6BBAA1704286EC213B87E277237614BE" author="Wesołowska W" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pagination="251-353" refId="B30" refString="Wesolowska W (1999) A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). Genus 10: 251 - 353." title="A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="10" year="1999">Wesołowska, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as both share a similar shape of the tibia, but it can be distinguished by a more robust ventral apophysis, clearly longer embolus and the shape of retrolateral apophysis, which is triangular in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0201A76791B6A9A47A99BECDE4BBA5C3" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1927" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B58C7835035C4395781D2F74AD0EA000" italics="true">M. lesserti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
while rounded in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93196843A851A8CD4B5FFFCE582B3FDF" authorityName="Wesolowska" authorityYear="1999" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DF70BB626AF89E2421A95C221139DB6" italics="true">M. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf. Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="203AA27D820968E7A64BFEABBDB399ED" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1928, male: A palpal organ, ventral view of bulb B, C palpal tibia, ventral view D same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177842">19 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
with fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="E8424E3D69715A99D7666D9415ADB72B" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7752" unit="in" value="188.0">188 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2C854B34AA40287EF697C70844E97680" author="Wesolowska" firstAuthor="Wesolowska" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pagination="251-353" refId="B30" refString="Wesołowska W (1999) A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). Genus 10: 251–353." title="A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="10" year="1999">Wesołowska 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA5BG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D81FBBDC5A6BD1BE1CCAFA009D2BCCA">
|
||||
<heading id="85605DFFC8A4FBA6F08B725C8DE22A54" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D57A62920D9C51C61B279B084DC84A5">
|
||||
See
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="497ED4AA4841B685150C22C32B05F29A" author="Wesołowska W" firstAuthor="Wesolowska" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pagination="251-353" refId="B30" refString="Wesołowska W (1999) A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). Genus 10: 251–353." title="A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="10" year="1999">Wesołowska (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for description of female. Live habitus of female in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3C9DEDD78BB3C91CD90817B1DC000A08" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus (A – C) and anterior view (D – F) of living Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927 female (A, D) and male (B, E) and Natta triguttata sp. nov. female (C, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177840">17 A, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
, of female in alcohol in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="112555188EF0C1727BFE5871DF1C42BC" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927, male (A – E) and female (D – H): A, F general appearance, dorsal view B same, lateral view C palpal organ, ventral view of bulb D palpal tibia, ventral view E palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841">18 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
, epigyne in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="472A05B76436BD750D9CC5B98F2F2345" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927, male (A – E) and female (D – H): A, F general appearance, dorsal view B same, lateral view C palpal organ, ventral view of bulb D palpal tibia, ventral view E palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841">18 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6EA70899F7FC193E249605BB59F7BC4C" ID-DOI="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure17" ID-arpha="1698037F-ACD0-53CD-B53C-8418D29CD4AC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177840" startId="F17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="784B5DB01BCDAAE86F143A6F75AD434B">
|
||||
<label id="176A2328DD67C64BB9D1C900962A9492">Figure 17.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C627B2ACDBC692A87CB0AA99E4FDD864">
|
||||
Dorsal habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB0C381EAA56C137289BBE771B481E2B" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and anterior view (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F89BAEBEE34DB1071CEA0AB30779A260" bold="true">D – F</emphasis>
|
||||
) of living
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB02BE01109552FD6F260C08EA5A5753" authority="Lawrence, 1927" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1927" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F695AAB3CBCB5EB9BE9369EAE9468A4" italics="true">Menemerus lesserti</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19D9687B906C7B1ED0E10EB6935B2E99" author="Lawrence R" refId="B11" refString="Lawrence R (1927) Contributions to a knowledge of the fauna of South-West Africa V. Arachnida. Annals of the South African Museum 25: 1 - 75 [pl. 1 - 4]." year="1927">Lawrence, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8A3BA57BD585260FA950BA80081B6AA" bold="true">A, D</emphasis>
|
||||
) and male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B03CFD9E306C68DAB3CCE0E1CF1A638F" bold="true">B, E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5BB8508A76A06CC56D3BDB6D1B8ADE7" authorityName="Haddad & Wesołowska" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Natta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triguttata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0086404A0C14506EEB5BF719A50899C7" italics="true">Natta triguttata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC31CC632C99EC4B50378EF66775C063" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A97D8A2E03995AACB21B91EB53E0D630" bold="true">C, F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="352B7852CE4D1761CC9A514920C8C671" ID-DOI="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" ID-arpha="56485FE1-47ED-50FE-9A1B-F8B9448C5BD0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841" startId="F18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="55B89303E496F2C8A25489D394DE5DE8">
|
||||
<label id="88AAF0B198132D711887095C335A441F">Figure 18.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A491C2DF56A4B9135973317A7967AED">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0280F3450DC9FBE5D2C1CF6D2D9A5190" authority="Lawrence, 1927" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1927" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="881A35AF53A66A65F8127E84A8573B92" italics="true">Menemerus lesserti</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="71F726F20E1F96550F3D6A4994EE5C2B" author="Lawrence R" refId="B11" refString="Lawrence R (1927) Contributions to a knowledge of the fauna of South-West Africa V. Arachnida. Annals of the South African Museum 25: 1 - 75 [pl. 1 - 4]." year="1927">Lawrence, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA626B5C89BF8748FEA20722D1778F30" bold="true">A – E</emphasis>
|
||||
) and female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="49E622837AC28A3948EC30C55A2C6CF5" bold="true">D – H</emphasis>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC8BFDA7707CBCCEE73435C5F33DD3D9" bold="true">A, F</emphasis>
|
||||
general appearance, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6D6DA97371264694A7359C558FE3CC6" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
same, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="502C0C632E4CEA0D155021EA71E78338" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
palpal organ, ventral view of bulb
|
||||
<emphasis id="16E8DC1655E102C72DE3FC884EECD657" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
palpal tibia, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2E6CB4643073F0686BF684DD2CA1B3C" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2DDF6757239796605B717251E36A15B" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D0DA8909C98994C59DF2A6987C22EE3" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
same, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="E5425F84CDA9704B0B0C21A760EEDC0D" ID-DOI="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure19" ID-arpha="AA01DE60-0472-5359-8F67-E2D3249598FE" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177842" startId="F19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0C69DF0BB0B10306F227D8C5AD29BF8">
|
||||
<label id="C33AD3D8E458AA007B9A097B45A936B0">Figure 19.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="00A48A0E61C0E7BC74B33646C61DC3FC">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E22DA8CD4D00B97CB65D30127D149B4" authority="Lawrence, 1928" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1928" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32C06693FC5CB057FA4789529D40464E" italics="true">Menemerus lesserti</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D1E01D4E47F37FFB2F7D62F01E49E383" author="Lawrence R" refId="B12" refString="Lawrence R (1928) Contributions to a knowledge of the fauna of South-West Africa VII. Arachnida (part 2). Annals of the South African Museum 25: 217 - 312 [pl. 21 - 24]." year="1928">Lawrence, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male:
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0DDE03E46471049BBB8B6CB3D23CD55" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
palpal organ, ventral view of bulb
|
||||
<emphasis id="001C469185B93304430FBE0D56DC29DA" bold="true">B, C</emphasis>
|
||||
palpal tibia, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EB7CB23442F34F507C886E5833EFA8D" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
same, retrolateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A68B55238839EDB7DF7DA4A35095E434">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBCB9BE7CEEB2739C36B0AC72269FAA7" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
: Measurements: Cephalothorax length 2.1, width 1.6, height 0.6. Abdomen length 2.0, width 1.5. Eye field length 0.9, anterior and posterior width 1.3. General appearance of live male as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="78731BD42623C4FC9664ACA2E47F4055" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus (A – C) and anterior view (D – F) of living Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927 female (A, D) and male (B, E) and Natta triguttata sp. nov. female (C, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177840">17 B, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
, of male in alcohol in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B9758C4349ECA8E9E987B80B4396FB38" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927, male (A – E) and female (D – H): A, F general appearance, dorsal view B same, lateral view C palpal organ, ventral view of bulb D palpal tibia, ventral view E palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841">18 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, body flattened. Carapace brown, with black eye field. Dense whitish hairs on eye field, amongst them long brown bristles. White hairs form broad streak along lateral margins of carapace (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="34EA9FA5A031E43760F8199F32B104FB" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927, male (A – E) and female (D – H): A, F general appearance, dorsal view B same, lateral view C palpal organ, ventral view of bulb D palpal tibia, ventral view E palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841">18 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus low, with white hairs. Mouthparts dark brown, endites with whitish tips. Sternum yellow. Abdomen oval, light, greyish, with broad median whitish-yellow serrated streak and light patches laterally. White and brown hairs on abdomen. Venter light, spinnerets grey. Legs yellow, with brownish marks formed by brown hairs. Other leg hairs white, spines brown. Palps brown, femur clothed in white hairs. Tibia with large lobate retrolateral apophysis and spiked ventral apophysis (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="79EA3F05B96321F79C95E12E3A84FCE9" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927, male (A – E) and female (D – H): A, F general appearance, dorsal view B same, lateral view C palpal organ, ventral view of bulb D palpal tibia, ventral view E palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841">18 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5999F156A303D53C90C34A3DDE7FCC64" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1928, male: A palpal organ, ventral view of bulb B, C palpal tibia, ventral view D same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177842">19 B – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Embolus straight, accompanied by membranous functional conductor (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="01BAC27D2766F132388D391B08FA30E6" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1927, male (A – E) and female (D – H): A, F general appearance, dorsal view B same, lateral view C palpal organ, ventral view of bulb D palpal tibia, ventral view E palpal tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177841">18 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3DCEF2461C51411A49812AF63367F564" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Menemerus lesserti Lawrence, 1928, male: A palpal organ, ventral view of bulb B, C palpal tibia, ventral view D same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177842">19 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMDAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9982F3FA5C40D04CE6FCA237661EF15">
|
||||
<heading id="E9FAE60593876D8030EBE5D1D6116E5A" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED760F407CAD0DE8F6D0AD961AA887D6">
|
||||
A species known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7A6B8FB833B633F6A3468260BC416202" name="Namibia">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="49899DED0DE0B737CBECD6C42884E0BD" name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="22188A0FDBB7E8DF82D45DE5273A43FF" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="AEB5784C4350499DCC9BBE4FC8B8F9E7" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EAFDFF5DC9A72CA198F4C62C7A7E4BFB" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="89CF606C23ED01F5D741D727BDE52B77" author="Wesolowska" firstAuthor="Wesolowska" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pagination="251-353" refId="B30" refString="Wesołowska W (1999) A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). Genus 10: 251–353." title="A revision of the spider genus Menemerus in Africa (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="10" year="1999">Wesołowska 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="11DD53B20C30BE287F6B510E6779B9AF" DOI="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.64.111047" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dippenaar-Schoeman" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pagination="221-281" refId="B3" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman AS, Haddad CR, Lotz LN, Booysen R, Steenkamp RC, Foord SH (2023) Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of South Africa. African Invertebrates 64 (3): 221–281. https://doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.64.111047" title="Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of South Africa." volume="64" year="2023">Dippenaar-Schoeman et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1DAI" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18FB9AB29BFF601F62ACAA287AFD6B1D">
|
||||
<heading id="89D98686A9F043EE645E7CC286771207" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="87CCC3AEFEA87524C0994AC1AD227B29">
|
||||
The male of this species is described here for the first time. It was matched to the female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="351AA19A15B09FC63E0B3FFFADA69FA3" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1928" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesserti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="078C6976CB0865039A82190C3B523F61" italics="true">M. lesserti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, based on DNA barcodes of the specimens sequenced (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ACE420DB5069B2DDD62FB448DBC8213B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree of South African Chrysillini, based on cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) sequences, with genera indicated in different colours. Massagris honesta (Hisponinae) was used as the outgroup to root the tree. Specimens in bold are treated in this paper. * - genus with possible contaminated sequence (s); ** possibly paraphyletic genus." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.136083.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177827">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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