diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE3FF86FDED250DFE0CF86C.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE3FF86FDED250DFE0CF86C.xml index c63b2c24b80..4ccfcad42cf 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE3FF86FDED250DFE0CF86C.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE3FF86FDED250DFE0CF86C.xml @@ -1,452 +1,459 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter mellonholgeri + + + + + +Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -F5E08BBE-DDEE-41DF-9369-DBA7FC851046 +F5E08BBE-DDEE-41DF-9369-DBA7FC851046 -Figs 6–7 + + +Figs 6–7 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The female of - -S. mellonholgeri + +S. mellonholgeri Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: head distinctly broader than long; supraclypeal area and clypeus superficially sculptured and slightly matt, coarsely and densely to sparsely punctate ( -Fig. 6B +Fig. 6B ); scutum mostly relatively sparse and slightly coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 C–D); propodeum basally just slightly ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 E–F); stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga slightly translucent dark reddishbrown; terga densely and finely punctate ( -Fig. 6G +Fig. 6G ). The male is characterized by an unmodified antenna; coarsely and densely punctate scutum; finely and densely punctate metasomal terga ( -Fig. 7C +Fig. 7C ); hind tibia apically broadened inside, forming a spine ( -Fig. 7E +Fig. 7E ); third hind tarsus unmodified ( -Fig. 7G +Fig. 7G ) and the shape of S7 ( -Fig. 7F +Fig. 7F ). - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology - + This species is dedicated to my (MK) friend (High Elvish [Sindarin]: mellon; noun in apposition) Holger Heinrich Dathe, expert in bees of the genus - -Hylaeus + +Hylaeus and former director of the Senckenberg German Entomological Institute, Müncheberg, in recognition of his ground breaking contributions to Afrotropical taxonomy of - -Hylaeus + +Hylaeus . - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -44 specimens +44 specimens ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♂ +♂ ; -Roggeveld Mts +Roggeveld Mts , - -2 km + +2 km SE of Farm Allemansdam -, burnt area; -31°49′32″ S , -19°59′55″ E +burnt area +; +31°49′32″ S +, +19°59′55″ E ; alt. - -1290 m + +1290 m a.s.l. ; - -2 Sep. 2017 + +2 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - - -Paratypes + + + + +Paratypes - - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -2 ♀♀ +2 ♀♀ ; -Kamiesberg Mts +Kamiesberg Mts , - -5 km + +5 km SE of Leliefontein, road side ; alt. -30°20′09″ S +30°20′09″ S , -18°06′24″ E +18°06′24″ E ; - -1400 m + +1400 m a.s.l. ; - -7 Sep. 2016 + +7 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -7 ♀♀ + +7 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -11 Sep. 2016 + +11 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg; -RCMK +RCMK • - -13 ♀♀ + +13 ♀♀ , -6 ♂♂ +6 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -10 Sep. 2017 + +10 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg; -RCMK +RCMK • - -4 ♂♂ + +4 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for holotype; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ ; same collection data as for holotype; - -24 Aug. 2018 + +24 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ ; same collection data as for holotype; - -29 Aug. 2018 + +29 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; - -8 km + +8 km WNW of Leliefontein , -Fynbos -, road side; -30°15′58″ S +Fynbos , -18°03′17″ E +road side +; +30°15′58″ S +, +18°03′17″ E ; alt. - -1190 m + +1190 m a.s.l. ; - -10 Sep. 2017 + +10 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -8 ♀♀ + +8 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -14 Sep. 2017 + +14 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . + - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female - + BODY LENGTH. -4.4–5.3 mm +4.4–5.3 mm . - + HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 6B +Fig. 6B ). Clypeus convex with relatively coarse but dense (i = 0.5–1 d) punctation; surface between punctures superficially reticulate and slightly matt ( -Fig. 6B +Fig. 6B ). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowish-brown. - + MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula reddish-brown. Mesoscutal disc between punctures to a variable degree reticulate and slightly matt; disc relatively sparsely (i = 2–3 d) and relatively finely to slightly coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 6D +Fig. 6D ); sometimes disc shinier and with denser (i = 1 d) punctation ( -Fig. 6C +Fig. 6C ). Metanotum about as long as basal area of propodeum, apically with narrow carinate depression ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 E–F). Propodeum basally indistinctly and very finely carinate ( -Fig. 6F +Fig. 6F ), sometimes only laterally - - -Fig. 6. - -Scrapter mellonholgeri + + +Fig. 6. + +Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♀, paratype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Head. -C–D +C–D . Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. -E–F +E–F . Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. -G +G . Metasoma (dorsal view). - + carinate ( -Fig. 6E +Fig. 6E ). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 6A +Fig. 6A ). -WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. -LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish-white; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. - +WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. +LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish-white; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins of terga narrowly black to translucent dark reddish-brown ( -Fig. 6G +Fig. 6G ). Disc of T1–T2 glabrous; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; T3 basally with a very narrow and sparse band of very fine, short, erect hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 6G +Fig. 6G ). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae relatively short, greyish-brown. T1 finely and relatively densely (i = 1–1.5 d) punctate, between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt; following terga more matt; T2–T4 with superficially sculptured and slightly matt apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 6G +Fig. 6G ). - - -Male + + +Male - + BODY LENGTH. -4.6–5.5 mm +4.6–5.5 mm . -HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except mandible partly dark reddish-brown. Face densely covered with long, greyish-white, erect hair. Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally dark brown, ventrally yellowish-brown except last three flagellar segments completely or largely brown. - +HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except mandible partly dark reddish-brown. Face densely covered with long, greyish-white, erect hair. Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally dark brown, ventrally yellowish-brown except last three flagellar segments completely or largely brown. + MESOSOMA. Integument black. Mesoscutal disc between punctures reticulate and slightly matt to matt; disc sparsely (i = 1.5–3 d) and coarsely punctate. Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 7A +Fig. 7A ). -WINGS. Slightly yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. - +WINGS. Slightly yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. + LEGS. Integument black, fore tibia anteriorly dominantly yellowish-brown. Hind tibia inside apically broadened, with a spine ( -Fig. 7E +Fig. 7E ). Hind basitarsus medially slightly broadened ( -Fig. 7G +Fig. 7G ). Vestiture greyish-white. - + METASOMA. Integument black to dark reddish-brown, apical margins of terga partly narrowly translucent dark reddish-brown ( -Fig. 7C +Fig. 7C ). Discs of T1–T2 without hair, following terga with short but increasingly more and longer hair; T3 and T4 basally with a very narrow and sparse band of short greyish, erect hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 7C +Fig. 7C ). T1 finely, following terga relatively coarsely but densely (i = 0.5–1 d) punctate; superficially reticulate and slightly matt; T2–T4 with narrow, superficially sculptured but shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 7C +Fig. 7C ). S3 and particularly S4–S5 with sparse, long apical hair fringes. - + TERMINALIA. Genitalia ( -Fig. 7B, D +Fig. 7B, D ), S7 ( -Fig. 7F +Fig. 7F ) and terminal plate of S8 ( -Fig. 7H +Fig. 7H ) as illustrated. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution -Recorded from the northern part of the Roggeveld Mts and the Kamisberg Mts. +Recorded from the northern part of the Roggeveld Mts and the Kamisberg Mts. - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts - -Brassicaceae + +Brassicaceae : white - -Heliophila + +Heliophila spec. - - -Seasonal activity + + +Seasonal activity -August–September. +August–September. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE4FF85FDDE21D4FEE9F943.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE4FF85FDDE21D4FEE9F943.xml index c6bdfba876a..545465899bd 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE4FF85FDDE21D4FEE9F943.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE4FF85FDDE21D4FEE9F943.xml @@ -1,292 +1,297 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter keiskiensis + + + + + +Scrapter keiskiensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -C74E162D-8699-47CB-837C-B3E5A638CD6C +C74E162D-8699-47CB-837C-B3E5A638CD6C -Fig. 5 + + +Fig. 5 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The female of - -S. keiskiensis + +S. keiskiensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: head distinctly broader than long; supraclypeal area and clypeus sculptured and matt, densely and distinctly punctate ( -Fig. 5B +Fig. 5B ); scutum densely and relatively coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 5C +Fig. 5C ); propodeum indistinctly and shallowly carinate ( -Fig. 5D +Fig. 5D ); stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga black or only slightly translucent dark reddish-brown; terga between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt ( -Fig. 5E +Fig. 5E ). The male is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology -Named after the Keiski Mts south of Calvinia where this species was first collected. +Named after the Keiski Mts south of Calvinia where this species was first collected. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -2 specimens +2 specimens ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♀ +♀ ; -Roggeveld Mts +Roggeveld Mts , -1,5 km S of Farm Allemansdam +1,5 km S of Farm Allemansdam , -Renosterveld +Renosterveld ; -31°49′25″ S +31°49′25″ S , -19°59′38″ E +19°59′38″ E ; alt. - -1285 m + +1285 m a.s.l. ; - -11 Sep. 2018 + +11 Sep. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg; -RCMK +RCMK . - - -Fig. 5. - -Scrapter keiskiensis + + +Fig. 5. + +Scrapter keiskiensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♀, holotype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Head. -C +C . Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). -D +D . Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). -E +E . Metasoma (dorsal view). - - - - -Paratype + + + + +Paratype - - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -1 ♀ +1 ♀ ; -Keiski Mts +Keiski Mts , - -3 km + +3 km E of Farm M´Vera -, shale; -31°45′29″ S , -19°54′13″ E +shale +; +31°45′29″ S +, +19°54′13″ E ; alt. - -1190 m + +1190 m a.s.l. ; - -13 Sep. 2016 + +13 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg; -RCMK +RCMK . + - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female - + BODY LENGTH. -5.4 mm +5.4 mm . - + HEAD. Head distinctly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 5B +Fig. 5B ). Clypeus slightly convex with dense (i = d) punctation, apically finer, basally coarser; surface between punctures sculptured and matt ( -Fig. 5B +Fig. 5B ). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowishbrown. - + MESOSOMA. Integument black. Mesoscutal disc between punctures reticulate and matt; disc densely (i = 0.5–1 d) and relatively finely punctate ( -Fig. 5C +Fig. 5C ). Metanotum slightly shorter than basal area of propodeum, apically with narrow carinate depression ( -Fig. 5D +Fig. 5D ). Propodeum basally distinct but very finely carinate ( -Fig. 5D +Fig. 5D ). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 5A +Fig. 5A ). -WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. -LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. - +WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. +LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins on first terga narrow, on other terga broadly black to translucent dark reddish-brown ( -Fig. 5E +Fig. 5E ). Disc of T1–T2 without hair; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 5E +Fig. 5E ). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae relatively short, yellowish-brown. T1–T4 finely and densely (i = 0.5–1 d) punctate, between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt; T2–T4 with superficially reticulate but shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 5E +Fig. 5E ). - - -Male + + +Male -Unknown. +Unknown. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution -Only known from the northern extension of the Roggeveld Mts and the adjacent Keiski Mts. +Only known from the northern extension of the Roggeveld Mts and the adjacent Keiski Mts. - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts - -Aizoaceae + +Aizoaceae : - -Galenia sarcophylla + +Galenia sarcophylla . - - -Seasonal activity + + +Seasonal activity -September. +September. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE6FF83FDA0204DFEE9FA17.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE6FF83FDA0204DFEE9FA17.xml index 39db0d5a171..ff6bb8d6dd7 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE6FF83FDA0204DFEE9FA17.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE6FF83FDA0204DFEE9FA17.xml @@ -1,260 +1,270 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter hergi + + + + + +Scrapter hergi Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -144393B8-3241-4629-A8C5-BEA2E14DD09D +144393B8-3241-4629-A8C5-BEA2E14DD09D -Fig. 4 + + +Fig. 4 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The male of - -S. hergi + +S. hergi Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: head distinctly longer than wide ( -Fig. 4E +Fig. 4E ); antenna ventrally orange-brown ( -Fig. 4E +Fig. 4E ); hind tibia apically broadened inside, forming a ± right angle ( -Fig. 4G +Fig. 4G ) and the shape of S7 ( -Fig. 4F +Fig. 4F ). The female is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology - + The species is dedicated to Hergen (‘Hergi’) Erhardt, Edewecht ( -Germany +Germany ) who joined and supported me (MK) in a couple of collecting trips; noun in apposition. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -1 specimen +1 specimen ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♂ +♂ ; -Roggeveld Mts +Roggeveld Mts , - -2 km + +2 km SE of Farm Allemansdam -, burnt area; -31°49′32″ S , -19°59′55″ E +burnt area +; +31°49′32″ S +, +19°59′55″ E ; alt. - -1290 m + +1290 m a.s.l. ; - -2 Sep. 2017 + +2 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female -Unknown. - - -Fig. 4. - -Scrapter -hergi +Unknown. + + +Male + +BODY LENGTH. 5.8 mm. + + + +Fig. 4. + +Scrapter hergi Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♂, holotype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Genitalia (dorsal view). -C +C . Metasoma (dorsal view). -D +D . Genitalia (lateral view). -E +E . Head. -F +F . S7 (dorsal view). -G +G . Hind tibia. -H +H . S8, apical end. - + HEAD. Head longer than wide. Integument black, except mandible partly dark reddish-brown. Face covered with long, greyish-white, erect hair. Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally dark brown, ventrally orange-brown ( -Fig. 4E +Fig. 4E ). - + MESOSOMA. Integument black. Mesoscutal disc between punctures strongly reticulate and matt; disc finely, very shallowly and almost invisible, very sparsely (i = 3–5 d) punctate. Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 4A +Fig. 4A ). -WINGS. Slightly yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. - +WINGS. Slightly yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. + LEGS. Integument black to dark reddish-brown. Hind tibia inside apically broadened, forming a ± right angle ( -Fig. 4G +Fig. 4G ). Vestiture greyish-white. - + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins of terga partly narrowly translucent dark reddish-brown ( -Fig. 4C +Fig. 4C ). Discs of T1–T2 without hair, following terga with sparse and short but successively more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 4C +Fig. 4C ). T1–T3 densely (i = 0.5–1 d) but finely punctate, T4 and following terga almost invisible very finely and superficially punctate; between punctures superficially sculptured and shiny to slightly matt; T2–T4 with narrow, superficially sculptured but shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 4C +Fig. 4C ). S3 and particularly S4–S5 with sparse, long apical hair fringes. - + TERMINALIA. Genitalia ( -Fig. 4B, D +Fig. 4B, D ), S7 ( -Fig. 4F +Fig. 4F ) and terminal plate of S8 ( -Fig. 4H +Fig. 4H ) as illustrated. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + Only known from the -type +type locality in the northern part of the Roggeveld Mts south of Calvinia. - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts - -Unknown. + +Unknown. - - -Seasonal activity + + +Seasonal activity - -September. + +September. diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE8FF81FDDB278AFF5CFB8C.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE8FF81FDDB278AFF5CFB8C.xml index e79f338fd05..beed41aca1a 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE8FF81FDDB278AFF5CFB8C.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFE8FF81FDDB278AFF5CFB8C.xml @@ -1,253 +1,256 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter fynbosensis + + + + + +Scrapter fynbosensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -5C833926-5130-472D-8A0D-A2A832801F9A +5C833926-5130-472D-8A0D-A2A832801F9A -Fig. 3 + + +Fig. 3 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The female of - -S. fynbosensis + +S. fynbosensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: supraclypeal area and clypeus superficially sculptured but shiny ( -Fig. 3B +Fig. 3B ); scutum between punctures reticulate and matt ( -Fig. 3C +Fig. 3C ); foretibia dominantly blackish; stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga broadly translucent yellowish-brown; terga between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt ( -Fig. 3E +Fig. 3E ). The male is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology -Named after the Fynbos biome where this species was discovered. +Named after the Fynbos biome where this species was discovered. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -1 specimen +1 specimen ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♀ +♀ ; -N Cape +N Cape , - -15 km + +15 km NW of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Engelsepunt +Farm Engelsepunt , -Fynbos +Fynbos , Pf E1; -31°14′31″ S +31°14′31″ S , -18°59′08″ E +18°59′08″ E ; alt. - -830 m + +830 m a.s.l. ; - -23 Jul. 2003 + +23 Jul. 2003 ; -KT +KT leg; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female - + BODY LENGTH. -5.2 mm +5.2 mm . - + HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 3B +Fig. 3B ). Clypeus almost flat with relatively dense (i = 1–2 d) and shallow punctation; surface between punctures only partly sculptured and shiny ( -Fig. 3B +Fig. 3B ). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowishbrown. - + MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula dark reddish-brown. Mesoscutal disc between punctures reticulate and matt; disc relatively densely (i = 1–2 d) and coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 3C +Fig. 3C ). Metanotum about as long as basal area of propodeum, apically with broad carinate depression ( -Fig. 3D +Fig. 3D ). Propodeum basally relatively finely carinate ( -Fig. 3D +Fig. 3D ). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 3A +Fig. 3A ). -WINGS. Yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. - - -Fig. 3. - -Scrapter fynbosensis +WINGS. Yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. + + +Fig. 3. + +Scrapter fynbosensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♀, holotype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Head. -C +C . Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). -D +D . Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). -E +E . Metasoma (dorsal view). -LEGS. Integument black; fore tibia anteriorly on basal half with small yellowish spot. Vestiture greyishwhite; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. - +LEGS. Integument black; fore tibia anteriorly on basal half with small yellowish spot. Vestiture greyishwhite; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. + METASOMA. Integument black to dark reddish-brown, apical margins of terga broadly translucent yellowish to reddish-brown ( -Fig. 3E +Fig. 3E ). Disc of T1 without hair; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 3E +Fig. 3E ). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae yellowish-brown. Terga finely and densely (i = d) punctate, T1–T3 between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt; T4 matt; T2–T4 with polished to superficially sculptured, but shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 3E +Fig. 3E ). - - -Male + + +Male -Unknown. +Unknown. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + Only known from the -type +type locality north of Nieuwoudtville. - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts -Unknown. - - -Seasonal activity +Unknown. + + +Seasonal activity -July. +July. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFEAFF8FFDE726DAFEE9FCCA.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFEAFF8FFDE726DAFEE9FCCA.xml index 9176507c484..50988f79e11 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFEAFF8FFDE726DAFEE9FCCA.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFEAFF8FFDE726DAFEE9FCCA.xml @@ -1,270 +1,265 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter bokkeveldensis + + + + + +Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -E525ECD2-A2BB-4493-93B5-5436A01A6E05 - -Fig. 2 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +E525ECD2-A2BB-4493-93B5-5436A01A6E05 + + + +Fig. 2 + + + + + +Diagnosis - + The female of - -S. bokkeveldensis + +S. bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: supraclypeal area and clypeus superficially sculptured but shiny, sparsely and coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 2B +Fig. 2B ); scutum relatively densely and coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 2C +Fig. 2C ); propodeum only laterally with distinct but fine carination ( -Fig. 2D +Fig. 2D ); stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga black; terga finely and densely punctate ( -Fig. 2E +Fig. 2E ). The male is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology -Named after the -Nieuwoudtville. -Bokkeveld -Plateau -that -stretches -along -the -escarpment -north -and -south -of +Named after the Bokkeveld Plateau that stretches along the escarpment north and south of Nieuwoudtville. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -1 specimen +1 specimen ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♀ +♀ ; - -12 km + +12 km NW of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Avontuur +Farm Avontuur , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°16′18″ S +31°16′18″ S , -19°02′55″ E +19°02′55″ E ; alt. - -770 m + +770 m a.s.l. ; - -9 Sep. 2018 + +9 Sep. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female - + BODY LENGTH. -4.3 mm +4.3 mm . - + HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 2B +Fig. 2B ). Clypeus slightly convex with coarse and relatively sparse (i = 1–3 d) punctation; surface between punctures superficially sculptured but shiny ( -Fig. 2B +Fig. 2B ). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowish-brown. - + MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula dark reddish-brown. Mesoscutal disc between punctures superficially shagreened and slightly matt; disc relatively densely (i = 1–2 d) but relatively coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 2C +Fig. 2C ). Metanotum about as long as basal area of propodeum, apically with distinct narrow carinate depression ( -Fig. 2D +Fig. 2D ). Propodeum basally only laterally distinctly but relatively finely carinate ( -Fig. 2D +Fig. 2D ). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 2A +Fig. 2A ). -WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. -LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish-brown; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. - +WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. +LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish-brown; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins of terga broadly black to translucent dark reddish-brown ( -Fig. 2E +Fig. 2E ). Disc of T1–T2 without hair; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 2E +Fig. 2E ). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae relatively short, brownish. T1–T4 densely (i = 0.5–1 d) and relatively coarsely punctate, T1–T2 between punctures smooth and shiny, T3–T4 between punctures superficially reticulate but shiny; T2–T4 with polished and shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 2E +Fig. 2E ). - - -Fig. 2. - -Scrapter bokkeveldensis + + +Fig. 2. + +Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♀, holotype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Head. -C +C . Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). -D +D . Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). -E +E . Metasoma (dorsal view). - - -Male + + +Male - -Unknown. + +Unknown. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + Only known from the -type +type locality north of Nieuwoudtville. - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts - -Brassicaceae + +Brassicaceae : blue - -Heliophila + +Heliophila spec. - - -Seasonal activity + + +Seasonal activity -September. +September. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFECFF8DFDEA263CFEE9FD1A.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFECFF8DFDEA263CFEE9FD1A.xml index b2f96449882..a0c6b55f9c4 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFECFF8DFDEA263CFEE9FD1A.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFECFF8DFDEA263CFEE9FD1A.xml @@ -1,263 +1,265 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter avontuurensis + + + + + +Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -181B0BB4-BE81-41D8-864B-1B2E9729A765 +181B0BB4-BE81-41D8-864B-1B2E9729A765 -Fig. 1 + + +Fig. 1 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The female of - -S. avontuurensis + +S. avontuurensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: head distinctly broader than long; supraclypeal area and clypeus relatively sparsely and coarsely punctate, only partly superficially sculptured and slightly matt ( -Fig. 1B +Fig. 1B ); scutum densely but relatively coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 1C +Fig. 1C ); propodeum basally broadly and distinctly carinate ( -Fig. 1D +Fig. 1D ); stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga broadly translucent dark reddish-brown; terga between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt ( -Fig. 1E +Fig. 1E ). The male is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology -Named after the Avontuur Nature Reserve where this species was discovered. +Named after the Avontuur Nature Reserve where this species was discovered. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -1 specimen +1 specimen ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♀ +♀ ; - -12 km + +12 km NW of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Avontuur +Farm Avontuur , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°16′18″ S +31°16′18″ S , -19°02′55″ E +19°02′55″ E ; alt. - -770 m + +770 m a.s.l. ; - -25 Sep. 2014 + +25 Sep. 2014 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female - + BODY LENGTH. -5.3 mm +5.3 mm . - + HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 1B +Fig. 1B ). Clypeus strongly convex with coarse and medially relatively dense (i = 1–2 d) punctation and sparser (i = 2–4 d) punctation at margins; surface between punctures superficially sculptured and matt ( -Fig. 1B +Fig. 1B ). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowish-brown. - + MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula dark reddish-brown. Mesoscutal disc between punctures reticulate and matt; disc relatively densely (i = 1–2 d) but coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 1C +Fig. 1C ). Metanotum slightly shorter than basal area of propodeum, apically with distinct narrow carinate depression ( -Fig. 1D +Fig. 1D ). Propodeum basally finely but broadly carinate ( -Fig. 1D +Fig. 1D ). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 1A +Fig. 1A ). -WINGS. Yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. -LEGS. Integument black; fore tibia basally with small yellow spot. Vestiture greyish-white; scopa greyishwhite, dorsally brownish. - +WINGS. Yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. +LEGS. Integument black; fore tibia basally with small yellow spot. Vestiture greyish-white; scopa greyishwhite, dorsally brownish. + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margin of first terga narrowly, margins of following terga broadly translucent dark reddish-brown ( -Fig. 1E +Fig. 1E ). Disc of T1 and T2 glabrous; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 1E +Fig. 1E ). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae sparse, yellowish-brown. T1–T3 finely and densely (i = d) punctate, between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt; T4 matt; T2–T4 with polished to superficially sculptured, but shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 1E +Fig. 1E ). - - -Fig. 1. - -Scrapter -avontuurensis + + +Fig. 1. + +Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♀, holotype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Head. -C +C . Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). -D +D . Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). -E +E . Metasoma (dorsal view). - - -Male + + +Male - -Unknown. + +Unknown. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + Only known from the -type +type locality north of Nieuwoudtville. - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts - -Brassicaceae + +Brassicaceae : - -Heliophila + +Heliophila spec. - - -Seasonal activity + + +Seasonal activity -September. +September. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF4FF93FDA026AEFA85FA31.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF4FF93FDA026AEFA85FA31.xml index cef7bad1e6f..22b57d2b834 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF4FF93FDA026AEFA85FA31.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF4FF93FDA026AEFA85FA31.xml @@ -1,326 +1,327 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter ulrikae -Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +Scrapter ulrikae +Kuhlmann, 2014 - - - - - -Scrapter ulrikae -Kuhlmann, 2014: 61–65 + + + + + +Scrapter ulrikae +Kuhlmann, 2014: 61–65 , figs 32–33. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -32 specimens +32 specimens ) - - -SOUTH AFRICA + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -2 ♀♀ +2 ♀♀ , -1 ♂ +1 ♂ ; - -12 km + +12 km NW of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Avontuur +Farm Avontuur , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°16′18″ S +31°16′18″ S , -19°02′55″ E +19°02′55″ E ; alt. - -770 m + +770 m a.s.l. ; - -3 Sep. 2016 + +3 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -2 ♀♀ + +2 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -6 Sep. 2016 + +6 Sep. 2016 ; MK and -EA +EA leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; -RPSP +RPSP • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -25 Aug. 2017 + +25 Aug. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -2 ♀♀ + +2 ♀♀ ; - -8 km + +8 km WNW of Leliefontein, Fynbos, road side ; -30°15′58″ S +30°15′58″ S , -18°03′17″ E +18°03′17″ E ; alt. - -1190 m + +1190 m a.s.l. ; - -10 Sep. 2017 + +10 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -14 Sep. 2017 + +14 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀♀ + +1 ♀♀ ; -Kamiesberg Mts +Kamiesberg Mts , - -5 km + +5 km SE of Leliefontein, road side ; -30°20′09″ S +30°20′09″ S , -18°06′24″ E +18°06′24″ E ; alt. - -1400 m + +1400 m a.s.l. ; - -7 Sep. 2016 + +7 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK and -EA +EA leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -3 ♀♀ + +3 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; -RPSP +RPSP • - -9 ♀♀ + +9 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -11 Sep. 2016 + +11 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK and -EA +EA leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -5 ♀♀ + +5 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; -RPSP +RPSP • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ , -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -10 Sep. 2017 + +10 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; -Plateau Hantam Mts +Plateau Hantam Mts , - + near antenna, -9 km +9 km N of Calvinia ; -31°22′29″ S +31°22′29″ S , -19°47′03″ E +19°47′03″ E ; alt. - -1570 m + +1570 m a.s.l. ; - -14 Oct. 2014 + +14 Oct. 2014 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ ; -Roggeveld Mts +Roggeveld Mts , - -2 km + +2 km SE of Farm Allemansdam, burnt area ; -31°49′32″ S +31°49′32″ S , -19°59′55″ E +19°59′55″ E ; alt. - -1290 m + +1290 m a.s.l. ; - -2 Sep. 2017 + +2 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + The records of - -S. ulrikae + +S. ulrikae from the Kamiesberg Mts are a significant range extension to the north. diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF4FF97FF4C21E4FADFFC26.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF4FF97FF4C21E4FADFFC26.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ff1fbdce206 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF4FF97FF4C21E4FADFFC26.xml @@ -0,0 +1,984 @@ + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Author + +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de + + + +Author + +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2020 + +2020-05-18 + + +647 + + +1 +33 + + + +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 + + + + + +Key to species of euryglossiform +Scrapter + + + + + +Here, we provide an updated key for the identification of euryglossiform +Scrapter +, by +Kuhlmann (2014) +, including the newly described species. + + + + +Females + + +The females of +S. glareus +, +S. hergi Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +, +S. minutissimus +and +S. willemstrydomi Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +are unknown. + + + + + + + +1. Stigma bright yellow ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: Fig. 11a) …………………… + +S. luteistigma +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + +– Stigmalighttodarkbrown……………………………………………………………………………2 + + + + + +2. Apical tergal margins broadly brownish to yellowish translucent( +Figs 3E +, +8E +; +Kuhlmann2014 +:figs 1b, 28b, 32e); body length 4.9–6.6 mm…………………………………………………………………3 + + + +– Apical tergal margins black or very narrowly brownish translucent; body length 4.3–5.6 mm……7 + + + + + +3. Punctation on basal part of clypeus much finer than apically ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 28c–d); foretibia entirely or predominantly yellowish to reddish brown ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 28a)……… …………………………………………………………………………… + +S. sittybon +Davies, 2005 + + + + + +– Punctation on clypeus more evenly sized ( +Figs 3B +, +8B +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 1c–d, 32b); foretibia dominantly dark blackish-brown……………………………………………………………………4 + + + + + + +4. Metasomal terga between punctures smooth and shiny ( +Fig. 8E +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 1b)………5 + + + + +– Metasomal terga between punctures at least finely sculptured and slightly matt ( +Fig. 3E +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 32e)………………………………………………………………………………………6 + + + + + + +5. Clypeus distinctly convex ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 1c–d); scutum with dense punctation ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 1e–f)……………………………………………………… + +S. acanthophorus +Davies, 2005 + + + + + +– Clypeus almost flat ( +Fig. 8B +); scutum with sparse punctation ( +Fig. 8C +)… +S. nitens Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + + + +6. Clypeus between punctures smooth and shiny ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 32b); scutum superficially reticulate but shiny ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 32c–d)……………………… + +S. ulrikae +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Clypeus between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt ( +Fig. 3B +); scutum reticulate and matt ( +Fig. 3C +)…………………………………………… +S. fynbosensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + + + +7. Scutum sparsely and finely punctured, looking almost impunctate and shiny ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 6e–f, 8e–f)………………………………………………………………………………………8 + + + +– Scutum more densely and coarsely punctured…………………………………………………10 + + + + + +8. Supraclypeal area, clypeus ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 6c–d) and mesepisternum only partially and superficially reticulate, more shiny…………………………………… + +S. exiguus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Supraclypeal area apically, clypeus basally ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 8c–d) and mesepisternum extensively and strongly reticulate, matt……………………………………………………………9 + + + + + + +9. Facial fovea slightly shorter than in +S. gessorum +( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 4a–b); a variable species with respect to surface sculpture and punctation ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 3c–f, 4a–d)…………………… …………………………………………………………………………… + +S. albitarsis ( +Friese, 1909 +) + + + + + +– Facial fovea slightly longer than in +S. albitarsis +( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 8d) ………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… + +S. gessorum +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + + + +10. Clypeus and supraclypeal area matt, strongly reticulate, very sparsely, finely and shallowly punctate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 10c–d)…………………………………… + +S. inexpectatus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + +– Clypeus and supraclypeal area more shiny or just slightly matt, only partly or superficially sculptured, punctation usually stronger and denser………………………………………………11 + + + + + +11. Metasomal terga finely and densely punctate, between punctures smooth and shiny ( +Fig. 2E +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 18b)………………………………………………………………………12 + + + + +– Metasomal terga either impunctate or with more dispersed/coarser punctation; if punctation is similar (some specimens of +S. punctatus +), then terga at least basally with superficial sculpture and slightly matt ……………………………………………………………………………………………………13 + + + + + + +12. Scutum very densely (i = 0,5–1 d) punctate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 18e–f), propodeum basally shallowly but broadly carinate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 18f)…… + +S. nigerrimus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Scutum coarser (i = 1–2,5 d) punctate ( +Fig. 2C +), propodeum basally only laterally with distinct but fine carination ( +Fig. 2D +)………………………………… +S. bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + + +13. Metasomal terga impunctate; scutum distinctly reticulate and shallowly punctate……………14 + + +– Metasomal terga punctate, sometimes punctures minute…………………………………………15 + + + + + +14. Basal area of propodeum distinctly and largely carinate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 19b)………………… ……………………………………………………………………… + +S. nigritarsis +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Basal area of propodeum along anterior margin indistinctly carinate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 25c–d)… ……………………………………………………………………… + +S. pygmaeus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + + + +15. Scutum very coarsely punctate ( +Fig. 9C +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 23c–d, 30c–d)…………16 + + + + +– Scutum finer punctate ( +Figs 1C +, +6 +C–D, 5C; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 14e–f, 15c–d, 16e–f, 21c–f, 26c– d)…………………………………………………………………………………………………18 + + + + + + +16. Propodeum basally broadly and distinctly carinate ( +Fig. 9D +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 30c–d)……17 + + + + +– Propodeum with few, short and indistinct carinae ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 23c–d)………………… ………………………………………………………………… +S. punctulatus Kuhlmann +nom. nov. + + + + + + +17. Basal area of propodeum shorter, medially only slightly longer than metanotum ( +Fig. 9D +)……… …………………………………………………………………… +S. oubergensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + +– Basal area of propodeum longer, medially about 1.5 times as long as metanotum ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 30c–d)……………………………………………………………… + +S. spinipes +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + + + +18. Punctation of metasomal terga minute, almost invisible ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 26e)……………… ……………………………………………………………………… + +S. roggeveldi +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Punctation of metasomal terga much coarser and clearly visible ( +Figs 1C +, +6 +C–D, 5C; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 14b, 15e, 16b, 21g–h)…………………………………………………………………19 + + + + + + +19. Head distinctly broader than long ( +Figs 1C +, +6 +C–D, 5C; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 14c–d, 16c–d)……20 + + + + +– Head about as long as broad ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 15b, 21b)……………………………………24 + + + + + + +20. Clypeus, supraclypeal area and T1mostly polished and shiny,only partially very finely and superficially sculptured, slightly matt ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 14b–d)………… + +S. minutuloides +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Clypeus, supraclypeal area and T1 (particularly anteriorly) mostly finely sculptured and matt ( +Figs 1C +, +6 +C–D, 5C; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 16b–d)…………………………………………………21 + + + + + + +21. Scutum densely (i = 0,5–1,5 d) punctate ( +Figs 1C +, +5C +)…………………………………………22 + + + + +– Scutum sparsely (i> 1,5 d) punctate ( +Fig. 6 +C–D; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 16e–f)…………………23 + + + + + + +22. Propodeum basally distinctly and broadly carinate ( +Fig. 1D +)… +S. avontuuensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + +– Propodeum basally only indistinctly and shallowly carinate ( +Fig. 5D +)……………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… +S.keiskiensis Kuhlmann +sp.nov. + + + + + + +23. Propodeum basally distinctly and broadly carinate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 16e–f)………………… …………………………………………………………………………… + +S. nanus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Propodeum basally finer and just very shallowly carinate, sometimes just laterally visible ( +Fig. 6 +E– F)…………………………………………………………… +S. mellonholgeri Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + + + +24. Metanotum apically more evenly rounded, without distinct carinate depression ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 15d); fore tibia anteriorly largely yellowish-brown……… + +S. minutus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Metanotum apically with a carinate depression ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 21d, f); fore tibia anteriorly blackish, only at the base with a small yellowish spot……… + +S. papkuilsi +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + + + + +Males + + +The males of +S. avontuurensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +, +S. bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +, +S. fynbosensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +, +S. gessorum +, +S. inexpectatus +, +S. keiskiensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +, +S. minutuloides +, +S. minutus +, +S. nigerrimus +, +S. nitens Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +, +S. oubergensis Kuhlmann +sp. nov. +and +S. pygmaeus +are unknown. + + + + + + + +1. Antennal flagellum medially broadened, entirely orange ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 12b); stigma bright yellow ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: Fig. 12a); S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 12d, f)………………… ……………………………………………………………………… + +S. luteistigma +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + +– Antennal flagellum not broadened, only partly yellowish; stigma darker……………………………2 + + + + + +2. Third hind tarsus triangular broadened ( +Fig. 10E +)………… +S. willemstrydomi Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + +– Third hind tarsus unmodified………………………………………………………………………3 + + + + + +3. Antenna long, last flagellar segment about twice as long as wide ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 24e); S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 24d, f)………………………… +S. punctulatus Kuhlmann +nom. nov. + + + +– Antenna shorter, last flagellar segment at most 1.5 times as long as wide……………………4 + + + + + +4. Hind tibia inside apically broadened, pointed ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 22e) or forming either a spine ( +Fig. 7E +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 2e, 31e) or a ± right angle ( +Fig. 4G +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. +27g +)……5 + + + +– Hind tibia unmodified, if apically broadened then without spine or ± sharp edge……………10 + + + + + +5. Hind tibia inside apically forming a ± right angle ( +Fig. 4G +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. +27g +)……………6 + + + + +– Hind tibia inside apically pointed ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: Fig. 22e) or forming a spine ( +Fig. 7E +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 2e, 31e)………………………………………………………………………7 + + + + + + +6. Body about +5 mm +long; hind tibia forming a distinct right angle ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. +27g +); S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 27d, f)………………………… + +S. roggeveldi +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Body longer; hind tibia forming a shallow right angle ( +Fig. 4G +); S7 and S8 as in +Fig. 4F, H +…… ………………………………………………………………………… +S. hergi Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + + + +7. Hind tibia inside apically pointed ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 22e); scutum and metasomal terga finely punctate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 22c); S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 22d, f)……………………………………………………………………… + +S. papkuilsi +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Hind tibia inside apically with spine ( +Fig. 7E +; +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 2e, 31e)………………8 + + + + + + +8. Scutum and metasomal terga coarsely punctate ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 2c, 31c)……………9 + + + + +– Scutum coarsely and metasomal terga finely punctate ( +Fig. 7C +)… +S. mellonholgeri Kuhlmann +sp. nov. + + + + + + +9. Hind tibia apically with longer spine ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 31e); metasomal terga densely punctate ( +Kuhlmann2014 +:Fig.31c);S7and S8as in +Kuhlmann(2014 +:fig.31d,f) … + +S. spinipes +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Hind tibia apically with shorter spine ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 2e); metasomal terga sparsely punctate ( +Kuhlmann2014 +:fig.2c);S7and S8 as in +Kuhlmann(2014 +:fig.2d,f)… + +S.acanthophorus +Davies, 2005 + + + + + + +10. Hind basitarsus brown to blackish………………………………………………………………11 + + +– Hind basitarsus yellowish…………………………………………………………………………14 + + + + + +11. Hind tibia apically slightly swollen and curved ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 29e); scutum between punctures smooth and shiny; S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 29d, f)… + +S. sittybon +Davies, 2005 + + + + +– Hind tibia unmodified; scutum between punctures sculptured and matt………………………12 + + + + + +12. Basal half of T2–T4 densely covered with short, silverish hair ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 33c); S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 33d–e)…………………… + +S. ulrikae +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– Basal half of T2–T4 almost hairless ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 17c, e, 20c)…………………………13 + + + +13. Discs of metasomal terga impunctate, very finely and regularly sculptured ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 20c); S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 20d–e)………………………… + +S. nigritarsis +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + +– Discs of metasomal terga partly punctate, strongly to heavily and irregularly sculptured ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +:fig.17c,e);S7 and S8as in +Kuhlmann(2014 +:fig.17d,f)……………… + +S. nanus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + + + + + +14. Hind tibia yellow with a brown spot on the back side ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 9a, c); S7 and S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 9d–e)…………………………………………… + +S. glareus +Davies, 2005 + + + + + +– Hind tibia mostly black ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 5a, 7a, 13a)………………………………………15 + + + + +The males of the following three species are very similar and can be best separated by S7 and S8. + + + + +15. S7 without membraneous apicolateral lobes ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 13d); S8 as in +Kuhlmann (2014 +: fig. 13e)…………………………………………………………… + +S. minutissimus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +– S7 with membraneous apicolateral lobes ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: figs 5d, 7d)……………………………16 + + + + + + +16. S7 apically with emargination slightly broader and shallower ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 5d)………… …………………………………………………………………………… + +S. albitarsis ( +Friese, 1909 +) + + + + + +– S7 apically with emargination slightly narrower and deeper ( +Kuhlmann 2014 +: fig. 7d)……………… ………………………………………………………………………… + +S. exiguus +Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF90FDB4238AFA9DFDB6.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF90FDB4238AFA9DFDB6.xml index c3092bd95d7..a1ced819b5b 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF90FDB4238AFA9DFDB6.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF90FDB4238AFA9DFDB6.xml @@ -1,154 +1,155 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter papkuilsi -Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +Scrapter papkuilsi +Kuhlmann, 2014 - - - - - -Scrapter papkuilsi -Kuhlmann, 2014: 41–44 + + + + + +Scrapter papkuilsi +Kuhlmann, 2014: 41–44 , figs 21–22. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -9 specimens +9 specimens ) - - -SOUTH AFRICA + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -4 ♀♀ +4 ♀♀ ; - -20 km + +20 km S of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Papkuilsfontein +Farm Papkuilsfontein , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°33′16″ S +31°33′16″ S , -19°08′31″ E +19°08′31″ E ; alt. - -680 m + +680 m a.s.l. ; - -20 Sep. 2014 + +20 Sep. 2014 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -2 ♀♀ + +2 ♀♀ , -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -26 Aug. 2016 + +26 Aug. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -30 Aug. 2018 + +30 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - - -Scrapter papkuilsi + + +Scrapter papkuilsi is only known from the Bokkeveld Plateau north and south of Nieuwoudtville. diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5.xml index 1cec1a4f871..f988ff9a5ac 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDA620C4FCDDF8E5.xml @@ -1,245 +1,246 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter nanus -Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +Scrapter nanus +Kuhlmann, 2014 - - - - - -Scrapter nanus -Kuhlmann, 2014: 32–35 + + + + + +Scrapter nanus +Kuhlmann, 2014: 32–35 , figs 16–17. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -47 specimens +47 specimens ) - - -SOUTH AFRICA + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -3 ♀♀ +3 ♀♀ ; - -12 km + +12 km NW of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Avontuur +Farm Avontuur , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°16′18″ S +31°16′18″ S , -19°02′55″ E +19°02′55″ E ; alt. - -770 m + +770 m a.s.l. ; - -3 Sep. 2016 + +3 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -4 ♀♀ + +4 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -6 Sep. 2016 + +6 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -2 ♂♂ + +2 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -23 Aug. 2017 + +23 Aug. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -8 ♂♂ + +8 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -25 Aug. 2017 + +25 Aug. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -4 ♀♀ + +4 ♀♀ , -11 ♂♂ +11 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -30 Aug. 2018 + +30 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -7 ♀♀ + +7 ♀♀ , -4 ♂♂ +4 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -9 Sep. 2018 + +9 Sep. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -3 ♀♀ + +3 ♀♀ ; - -20 km + +20 km S of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Papkuilsfontein +Farm Papkuilsfontein , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°33′16″ S +31°33′16″ S , -19°08′31″ E +19°08′31″ E ; alt. - -680 m + +680 m a.s.l. ; - -20 Sep. 2014 + +20 Sep. 2014 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ ; -Cederberg Mts +Cederberg Mts , -road to Algeria, Olifants River bridge +road to Algeria, Olifants River bridge ; -32°21′55″ S +32°21′55″ S , -18°57′06″ E +18°57′06″ E ; alt. - -150 m + +150 m a.s.l. ; - -8 Sep. 2017 + +8 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution -The species was previously only known from the wider Nieuwoudtville area so the record from the Cederberg Mts is a significant range extension to the south. +The species was previously only known from the wider Nieuwoudtville area so the record from the Cederberg Mts is a significant range extension to the south. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDCB2721FB2AFB10.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDCB2721FB2AFB10.xml index 504b3529b8b..3da74c580e2 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDCB2721FB2AFB10.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF6FF91FDCB2721FB2AFB10.xml @@ -1,126 +1,127 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter luteistigma -Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +Scrapter luteistigma +Kuhlmann, 2014 - - - - - -Scrapter luteistigma -Kuhlmann, 2014: 22–25 + + + + + +Scrapter luteistigma +Kuhlmann, 2014: 22–25 , figs 11–12. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -10 specimens +10 specimens ) - - -SOUTH AFRICA + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -10 ♀♀ +10 ♀♀ ; -Gemsbokrivier-Pad +Gemsbokrivier-Pad , - -4.5 km + +4.5 km NE of Grootdrif, roadside ; -31°25′54″ S +31°25′54″ S , -18°55′16″ E +18°55′16″ E ; alt. - -170 m + +170 m a.s.l. ; - -28 Aug. 2018 + +28 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - - -Scrapter luteistigma + + +Scrapter luteistigma is only known from the semi-desert plane of the Knersvlakte. diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FD9320BDFA90F929.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FD9320BDFA90F929.xml index f625eb527d9..b78be9263ab 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FD9320BDFA90F929.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FD9320BDFA90F929.xml @@ -1,213 +1,204 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter sittybon -Davies, 2005 + + + + + +Scrapter sittybon +Davies, 2005 - - - - - -Scrapter sittybon -Davies, 2005: 171–173 + + + + + +Scrapter sittybon +Davies, 2005: 171–173 , figs 36–39. - - -Material examined + + +Material examined ( -49 specimens -) - -SOUTH AFRICA +49 specimens +) + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -1 ♀ +1 ♀ , -1 ♂ +1 ♂ ; - -10 km + +10 km SSE of Steinkopf, road side N7 ; -29°19′56″ S +29°19′56″ S , -17°46′28″ E -; alt. - - - - -880 m +17°46′28″ E +; alt. + +880 m a.s.l.; - -12 Sep. 2017 + +12 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -21 ♀♀ +21 ♀♀ ; - -5 km + +5 km SE of Lekkersing, road side ; -29°03′28″ S +29°03′28″ S , -17°07′16″ E +17°07′16″ E ; alt. - -300 m + +300 m a.s.l.; - -10 Sep. 2016 + +10 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK and -EA +EA leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -17 ♀♀ +17 ♀♀ , -1 ♂ +1 ♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; -RPSP - +RPSP • - -3 ♀♀ +3 ♀♀ , -3 ♂♂ +3 ♂♂ ; - -7 km + +7 km NE of Steinkopf, road side N7 ; -29°12′40″ S +29°12′40″ S , -17°47′11″ E +17°47′11″ E ; alt. - -970 m + +970 m a.s.l.; - -12 Sep. 2017 + +12 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ ; -Gemsbokrivier-Pad +Gemsbokrivier-Pad , - -4.5 km + +4.5 km NE of Grootdrif, road side ; -31°25′54″ S +31°25′54″ S , -18°55′16″ E +18°55′16″ E ; alt. - -170 m + +170 m a.s.l.; - -28 Aug. 2018 + +28 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + The records from the Steinkopf vicinity are a significant northward range extension of - -S. sittybon + +S. sittybon . diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FDED265CFC99FB13.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FDED265CFC99FB13.xml index 0471e88c168..5e07f213056 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FDED265CFC99FB13.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF90FDED265CFC99FB13.xml @@ -1,151 +1,147 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - - -Scrapter punctulatus + + + + + +Scrapter punctulatus Kuhlmann -nom. nov. +nom. nov. - - + + First, Willem Coetzer, South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown ( -South Africa +South Africa ), and later independently Vladimir G. Radchenko, Institute of Evolutionary Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of -Ukraine +Ukraine , -Kiev +Kiev ( -Ukraine +Ukraine ), pointed out to me (MK) that - -Scrapter punctatus -Kuhlmann, 2014 + +Scrapter punctatus +Kuhlmann, 2014 is a primary junior homonym of - -S. punctatus + +S. punctatus Lepeletier & Audinet-Serville, 1825 (= - -Allodape punctata + +Allodape punctata [Lepeletier & Audinet-Serville, 1825]) ( -Eardley & Urban 2010 +Eardley & Urban 2010 ). There is no known synonym of the junior homonym so following article 60.3 ICZN the new substitute name - -S. punctulatus + +S. punctulatus -nom. nov. +nom. nov. is here proposed for - -S. punctatus -Kuhlmann, 2014 + +S. punctatus +Kuhlmann, 2014 . - - -Material examined + + +Material examined ( -1 specimen -) - -SOUTH AFRICA +1 specimen +) + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -1 ♀ +1 ♀ ; -Kamiesberg Mts +Kamiesberg Mts , - -5 km + +5 km SE of Leliefontein, roadside ; -30°20′09″ S +30°20′09″ S , -18°06′24″ E -; - - - -alt. - -1400 m +18°06′24″ E +; alt. + +1400 m a.s.l.; - -7 Sep. 2016 + +7 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - -The species is only known from the Kamiesberg Mts. +The species is only known from the Kamiesberg Mts. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF93FDBD22D0FC5FFDFA.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF93FDBD22D0FC5FFDFA.xml index de0270ae6ba..b6229a1822d 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF93FDBD22D0FC5FFDFA.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF7FF93FDBD22D0FC5FFDFA.xml @@ -1,241 +1,226 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter spinipes -Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +Scrapter spinipes +Kuhlmann, 2014 - - - - - -Scrapter spinipes -Kuhlmann, 2014: 58–61 + + + + + +Scrapter spinipes +Kuhlmann, 2014: 58–61 , figs 30–31. - - -Material examined + + +Material examined ( -68 specimens -) - -SOUTH AFRICA +68 specimens +) + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -3 ♀♀ +3 ♀♀ , -3 ♂♂ +3 ♂♂ ; - -12 km + +12 km NW of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Avontuur +Farm Avontuur , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°16′18″ S -, - - - -19°02′55″ E +31°16′18″ S +, +19°02′55″ E ; alt. - -770 m + +770 m a.s.l.; - -3 Sep. 2016 + +3 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -6 ♀♀ +6 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -6 Sep. 2016 + +6 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK and -EA +EA leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -2 ♀♀ +2 ♀♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; -RPSP - +RPSP • - -13 ♂♂ +13 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -25 Aug. 2017 + +25 Aug. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -1 ♀ +1 ♀ , -17 ♂♂ +17 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -30 Aug. 2018 + +30 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -4 ♀♀ +4 ♀♀ , -16 ♂♂ +16 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -9 Sep. 2018 + +9 Sep. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -1 ♀ +1 ♀ ; -Gemsbokrivier-Pad +Gemsbokrivier-Pad , - -4.5 km + +4.5 km NE of Grootdrif, road side ; -31°25′54″ S +31°25′54″ S , -18°55′16″ E +18°55′16″ E ; alt. - -170 m + +170 m a.s.l.; - -6 Sep. 2016 + +6 Sep. 2016 ; -EA +EA leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ ; -Kamiesberg Mts +Kamiesberg Mts , - -5 km + +5 km SE of Leliefontein, road side ; -30°20′09″ S +30°20′09″ S , -18°06′24″ E +18°06′24″ E ; alt. - -1400 m + +1400 m a.s.l.; - -10 Sep. 2017 + +10 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - - -Scrapter spinipes + + +Scrapter spinipes was collected for the first time in the semi-desert plain of the Knersvlakte and the Kamiesberg Mts. The latter is a significant northward range extension. diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF91FDBC2389FC65FD7A.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF91FDBC2389FC65FD7A.xml index 166d150885a..b375fcdc772 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF91FDBC2389FC65FD7A.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF91FDBC2389FC65FD7A.xml @@ -1,268 +1,269 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter exiguus -Kuhlmann, 2014 + + + + + +Scrapter exiguus +Kuhlmann, 2014 - - - - - -Scrapter exiguus -Kuhlmann, 2014: 12–16 + + + + + +Scrapter exiguus +Kuhlmann, 2014: 12–16 , figs 6–7. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -24 specimens +24 specimens ) - - -SOUTH AFRICA + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -1 ♀ +1 ♀ ; - -10 km + +10 km SSE of Steinkopf, road side N7 ; -29°19′56″ S +29°19′56″ S , -17°46′28″ E +17°46′28″ E ; alt. - -880 m + +880 m a.s.l. ; - -12 Sep. 2017 + +12 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; - -5 km + +5 km SE of Lekkersing, road side ; -29°03′28″ S +29°03′28″ S , -17°07′16″ E +17°07′16″ E ; alt. - -300 m + +300 m a.s.l. ; - -10 Sep. 2016 + +10 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK and -EA +EA leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; -RPSP +RPSP • - -4 ♀♀ + +4 ♀♀ , -8 ♂♂ +8 ♂♂ ; - -7 km + +7 km NE of Steinkopf, road side N7 ; -29°12′40″ S +29°12′40″ S , -17°47′11″ E +17°47′11″ E ; alt. - -970 m + +970 m a.s.l. ; - -12 Sep. 2017 + +12 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -13 Sep. 2017 + +13 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -2 ♀♀ + +2 ♀♀ ; -Kamiesberg Mts +Kamiesberg Mts , - -18 km + +18 km ENE of Kamieskroon, road side ; -30°09′11″ S +30°09′11″ S , -18°06′15″ E +18°06′15″ E ; alt. - -950 m + +950 m a.s.l. ; - -6 Oct. 2014 + +6 Oct. 2014 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ ; -Keiski Mts +Keiski Mts , - -3 km + +3 km E of Farm M´Vera, shale ; -31°45′29″ S +31°45′29″ S , -19°54′13″ E +19°54′13″ E ; alt. - -1190 m + +1190 m a.s.l. ; - -13 Sep. 2016 + +13 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK • - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ , -4 ♂♂ +4 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -15 Sep. 2016 + +15 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - - -Scrapter exiguus + + +Scrapter exiguus is apparently widely distributed in Namaqualand. diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDA420EEFBF7F8E0.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDA420EEFBF7F8E0.xml index 11d2f11563f..b7f9c4815d6 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDA420EEFBF7F8E0.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDA420EEFBF7F8E0.xml @@ -1,282 +1,267 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter albitarsis + + + + + +Scrapter albitarsis ( -Friese, 1909 +Friese, 1909 ) - - - - - -Polyglossa albitarsis -Friese, 1909: 87 + + + + + +Polyglossa albitarsis +Friese, 1909: 87 , 124. - - -Material examined + + +Material examined ( -133 specimens -) - -SOUTH AFRICA +133 specimens +) + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -3 ♀♀ +3 ♀♀ , -1 ♂ +1 ♂ ; - -12 km + +12 km NW of Nieuwoudtville , -Farm Avontuur +Farm Avontuur , -Fynbos +Fynbos ; -31°16′18″ S -, - - - -19°02′55″ E +31°16′18″ S +, +19°02′55″ E ; alt. - -770 m + +770 m a.s.l.; - -6 Sep. 2016 + +6 Sep. 2016 ; -EA +EA leg.; -RPSP +RPSP • - -4 ♂♂ +4 ♂♂ ; -Farm Kanolfontein +Farm Kanolfontein , - -20 km + +20 km W of Sutherland , -road side +road side ; -32°24′43″ S +32°24′43″ S , -20°27′28″ E +20°27′28″ E ; alt. - -1385 m + +1385 m a.s.l.; - -15 Sep. 2018 + +15 Sep. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -5 ♀♀ +5 ♀♀ , -1 ♂ +1 ♂ ; -Gemsbokrivier-Pad +Gemsbokrivier-Pad , - -4.5 km + +4.5 km NE of Grootdrif, road side ; -31°25′54″ S +31°25′54″ S , -18°55′16″ E +18°55′16″ E ; alt. - -170 m + +170 m a.s.l.; - -4 Sep. 2016 + +4 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -1 ♀ +1 ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -6 Sep. 2016 + +6 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -64 ♀♀ +64 ♀♀ , -20 ♂♂ +20 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -28 Aug. 2018 + +28 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -15 ♀♀ +15 ♀♀ , -6 ♂♂ +6 ♂♂ ; -Roggeveld Mts +Roggeveld Mts , - -2 km + +2 km S of Farm Houdenbek , road side; -32°18′03″ S +32°18′03″ S , -20°23′16″ E +20°23′16″ E ; alt. - -1280 m + +1280 m a.s.l.; - -16 Sep. 2018 + +16 Sep. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -1 ♂ +1 ♂ ; -Roggeveld Mts +Roggeveld Mts , - -2 km + +2 km SE of -Farm Allemansdam +Farm Allemansdam , burnt area; -31°49′32″ S +31°49′32″ S , -19°59′55″ E +19°59′55″ E ; alt. - -1290 m + +1290 m a.s.l.; - -29 Aug. 2018 + +29 Aug. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK - +RCMK • - -12 ♂♂ +12 ♂♂ ; same collection data as for preceding; - -10 Sep. 2018 + +10 Sep. 2018 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + The species is widespread in the winter rainfall region of western -South Africa +South Africa . diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDC7273DFDDDFB46.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDC7273DFDDDFB46.xml index eb24f8bf5a8..fc750cbf421 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDC7273DFDDDFB46.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFF9FF9EFDC7273DFDDDFB46.xml @@ -1,121 +1,120 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter acanthophorus -Davies, 2005 + + + + + +Scrapter acanthophorus +Davies, 2005 - - - - - -Scrapter acanthophorus -Davies, 2005: 153–155 + + + + + +Scrapter acanthophorus +Davies, 2005: 153–155 , figs 4–8. - - -Material examined + + +Material examined ( -2 specimens -) - -SOUTH AFRICA +2 specimens +) + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -2 ♀♀ +2 ♀♀ ; - -8 km + +8 km WNW of Leliefontein , -Fynbos +Fynbos , roadside; -30°15′58″ S +30°15′58″ S , -18°03′17″ E -; alt. - - - - -1190 m +18°03′17″ E +; alt. + +1190 m a.s.l.; - -14 Sep. 2017 + +14 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution -This is the first record outside the semi-desert plane of the Knersvlakte and a significant range extension to the north into the Kamiesberg Mts. +This is the first record outside the semi-desert plane of the Knersvlakte and a significant range extension to the north into the Kamiesberg Mts. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFBFF9EFDE52601FEA3FC94.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFBFF9EFDE52601FEA3FC94.xml index 999057a91b0..61a2f45e84d 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFBFF9EFDE52601FEA3FC94.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFBFF9EFDE52601FEA3FC94.xml @@ -1,279 +1,282 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter willemstrydomi + + + + + +Scrapter willemstrydomi Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -F38FC747-E1B7-4781-AA9B-D1AFC6011650 +F38FC747-E1B7-4781-AA9B-D1AFC6011650 -Fig. 10 + + +Fig. 10 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The male of - -S. willemstrydomi + +S. willemstrydomi Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by its hind tibia with a long, broadened spine, the apically swollen hind basitarsus and the triangular broadened third hind tarsus ( -Fig. 10E +Fig. 10E ). The female is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology - + This species is dedicated to the sculptor and painter Willem Strydom (° -30 June 1954 +30 June 1954 – † -2 June 2019 +2 June 2019 ) from Matjiesfontein south of Nieuwoudtville. The bee is as unique as he was. Willem encouraged me (MK) to explore remote mountainous regions, especially between Calvinia and Sutherland, and he generously shared his passion and knowledge about this area, which over the years has led to the discovery of numerous new species. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -1 specimen +1 specimen ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♂ +♂ ; -Kamiesberg Mts +Kamiesberg Mts , - -5 km + +5 km SE of Leliefontein -, roadside; -30°20′09″ S , -18°06′24″ E +roadside +; +30°20′09″ S +, +18°06′24″ E ; alt. - -1400 m + +1400 m a.s.l. ; - -11 Sep. 2016 + +11 Sep. 2016 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female -Unknown. - - -Male +Unknown. + + +Male - + BODY LENGTH. -5.9 mm +5.9 mm . -HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except mandible partly dark - -reddish-brown. Face covered with long, greyish-white, erect hair. Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally dark brown, ventrally yellowish-brown ( -Fig. 10A + +HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except mandible partly dark reddish-brown. Face covered with long, greyish-white, erect hair. Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally dark brown, ventrally yellowish-brown ( +Fig. 10A ). - + MESOSOMA. Integument black. Mesoscutal disc between punctures superficially reticulate and slightly matt; disc relatively densely (i = 1–1.5 d) but coarsely punctate. Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 10A +Fig. 10A ). -WINGS. Slightly yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. - +WINGS. Slightly yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. + LEGS. Integument black, fore tibia in basal half anteriorly yellow. Hind tibia inside apically broadened, with a long, broadened spine ( -Fig. 10E +Fig. 10E ). Hind basitarsus medially broadened, third hind tarsus apically triangular broadened ( -Fig. 10E +Fig. 10E ). Vestiture greyish-white. - + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins of terga partly narrowly translucent reddish-brown ( -Fig. 10C +Fig. 10C ). Disc of T1 without hair, following terga with sparse and short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 10C +Fig. 10C ). T1 densely (i = 0.5–1 d) but relatively finely, following terga slightly coarser punctate; between punctures polished to superficially sculptured and shiny to slightly matt; T2–T4 with narrow, polished to superficially sculptured but shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 10C +Fig. 10C ). S3 and particularly S4–S5 with sparse, long apical hair fringes. - - -Fig. 10. - -Scrapter -willemstrydomi + + +Fig. 10. + +Scrapter willemstrydomi Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♂, holotype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Genitalia (dorsal view). -C +C . Metasoma (dorsal view). -D +D . S7 (dorsal view). -E +E . Hind leg. -F +F . S8, apical end. - + TERMINALIA. Genitalia ( -Fig. 10B +Fig. 10B ), S7 ( -Fig. 10D +Fig. 10D ) and terminal plate of S8 ( -Fig. 10F +Fig. 10F ) as illustrated. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + Only known from the -type +type locality in the Kamiesberg Mts. - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts -Unknown. - - -Seasonal activity +Unknown. + + +Seasonal activity -September. +September. - - - - -New records of described species of euryglossiform -Scrapter + + + + +New records of described species of euryglossiform +Scrapter - + New records of the known species of euryglossiform - -Scrapter + +Scrapter , described in -Kuhlmann (2014) +Kuhlmann (2014) , are listed below. diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFDFF9CFDD9250DFEE9FE40.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFDFF9CFDD9250DFEE9FE40.xml index 51bc13c05cb..eab7019633d 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFDFF9CFDD9250DFEE9FE40.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFDFF9CFDD9250DFEE9FE40.xml @@ -1,278 +1,282 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter oubergensis + + + + + +Scrapter oubergensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -B4E60FD2-2A77-4135-A575-BE0B4E196F0E +B4E60FD2-2A77-4135-A575-BE0B4E196F0E -Fig. 9 + + +Fig. 9 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The female of - -S. oubergensis + +S. oubergensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: supraclypeal area and clypeus coarsely and densely punctate and shiny, only partly superficially sculptured and slightly matt ( -Fig. 9B +Fig. 9B ); scutum coarsely but relatively densely punctate ( -Fig. 9C +Fig. 9C ); basal area of propodeum medially about as long as metanotum ( -Fig. 9D +Fig. 9D ); stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga black; terga densely and finely punctate ( -Fig. 9E +Fig. 9E ). The male is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology -Named after the Ouberg Pass southeast of Vanrhynsdorp. +Named after the Ouberg Pass southeast of Vanrhynsdorp. - - - -Material examined + + + +Material examined ( -2 specimens +2 specimens ) - - - - -Holotype + + + + +Holotype - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♀ +♀ ; -Ouberg Pass +Ouberg Pass , - -27 km + +27 km SE of Vanrhynsdorp -, Fynbos; -31°48′07″ S , -18°55′00″ E +Fynbos +; +31°48′07″ S +, +18°55′00″ E ; alt. - -380 m + +380 m a.s.l. ; - -24 Sep. 2014 + +24 Sep. 2014 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . - - - - -Paratype + + + + +Paratype - - -SOUTH AFRICA + +SOUTH AFRICA • -1 ♀ +1 ♀ ; same collections data as for holotype; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . + - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female - + BODY LENGTH. -5.4 mm +5.4 mm . - + HEAD. Head wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 9B +Fig. 9B ). Clypeus slightly convex with coarse and relatively dense (i = 1–2 d) punctation; surface between punctures superficially sculptured but shiny ( -Fig. 9B +Fig. 9B ). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowish-brown. - + MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula dark reddish-brown. Mesoscutal disc between punctures reticulate and slightly matt; disc sparsely (i = 1.5–2.5 d) and coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 9C +Fig. 9C ). Metanotum slightly shorter than basal area of propodeum, apically with distinct narrow carinate depression ( -Fig. 9D +Fig. 9D ). Propodeum basally broadly and coarsely carinate ( -Fig. 9D +Fig. 9D ). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 9A +Fig. 9A ). -WINGS. Yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. -LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish-brown; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. - +WINGS. Yellowish-brown; wing venation and stigma brown. +LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish-brown; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish. + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins of terga narrowly black to translucent dark reddish-brown ( -Fig. 9E +Fig. 9E ). Disc of T1 without hair; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 9E +Fig. 9E ); prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae relatively short, blackish-brown. T1 finely and densely (i = d) punctate, between punctures smooth and shiny; T2– T4 slightly coarser punctate; T2 between punctures basally superficially reticulate but shiny, apically smooth; T3–T4 between punctures superficially reticulate and slightly matt; T2–T4 with polished to superficially sculptured, but shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 9E +Fig. 9E ). - - -Male + + +Male -Unknown. +Unknown. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + Only known from the -type +type locality, a mountain pass in the southern Knersvlakte SE of Vanrhynsdorp. - - -Fig. 9. - -Scrapter -oubergensis + + +Fig. 9. + +Scrapter oubergensis Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. , ♀, holotype (RCMK). -A +A . Lateral view. -B +B . Head. -C +C . Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). -D +D . Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). -E +E . Metasoma (dorsal view). - - - -Floral hosts + + + +Floral hosts - -Brassicaceae + +Brassicaceae : blue - -Heliophila + +Heliophila spec. - - -Seasonal activity + + +Seasonal activity -September. +September. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFFFF9BFDBD250DFEE9FE39.xml b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFFFF9BFDBD250DFEE9FE39.xml index 431b531a824..2780138c084 100644 --- a/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFFFF9BFDBD250DFEE9FE39.xml +++ b/data/03/A2/87/03A287ADFFFFFF9BFDBD250DFEE9FE39.xml @@ -1,230 +1,236 @@ - - - -Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa + + + +Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa - - -Author + + +Author -Kuhlmann, Michael -B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany -Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de +Kuhlmann, Michael +B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de - - -Author + + +Author -Friehs, Thyra -CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 -Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +Friehs, Thyra +CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9 +Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany +thyrafriehs@yahoo.de -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-05-18 + +2020 + +2020-05-18 - -647 + +647 - -1 -33 + +1 +33 -journal article -https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647 -39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f -2118-9773 -3836052 -35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.647 +39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f +2118-9773 +3836052 +35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016 - - - - - -Scrapter nitens + + + + + +Scrapter nitens Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. - - - + + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -46A356D8-8A3F-4806-BB16-6ACEBEFD7754 +46A356D8-8A3F-4806-BB16-6ACEBEFD7754 -Fig. 8 + + +Fig. 8 - - - -Diagnosis + + + +Diagnosis - + The female of - -S. nitens + +S. nitens Kuhlmann -sp. nov. +sp. nov. can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: clypeus almost flat ( -Fig. 8B +Fig. 8B ); scutum sparsely and coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 8C +Fig. 8C ); foretibia dominantly dark blackish-brown; stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga broadly yellowish-brown; metasomal terga between punctures smooth and shiny ( -Fig. 8E +Fig. 8E ). The male is unknown. - - - -Etymology + + + +Etymology - + The name comes from the Latin ‘ - -nitens + +nitens ’, meaning ‘glossy’, and referiing to the shiny appearance of the species. - - -Material examined + + +Material examined ( -1 specimen -) - - -Holotype - - +1 specimen +) - -SOUTH AFRICA + + + +Holotype + + + +SOUTH AFRICA • -♀ +♀ ; - -7 km -NE of Steinkopf, roadside N7 + +7 km +NE of Steinkopf, +roadside N7 ; -29°12′40″ S +29°12′40″ S , -17°47′11″ E +17°47′11″ E ; alt. - -970 m + +970 m a.s.l. ; - -12 Sep. 2017 + +12 Sep. 2017 ; -MK +MK leg.; -RCMK +RCMK . + - - - -Description + + + +Description - - -Female + + +Female - + BODY LENGTH. -6.6 mm +6.6 mm . - + HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 8B +Fig. 8B ). Clypeus almost flat with relatively coarse and dense (i = 0.5–1.5 d) punctation, apically with slightly sparser punctation (i = 1,5–2,5 d); surface between punctures smooth and shiny ( -Fig. 8B +Fig. 8B ). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowish-brown. - + MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula reddish-brown. Mesoscutal disc between punctures smooth and shiny; disc sparsely (i = 1.5–3 d) and coarsely punctate ( -Fig. 8C +Fig. 8C ). Metanotum slightly shorter than basal area of propodeum, apically with indistinct narrow carinate depression ( -Fig. 8D +Fig. 8D ). Propodeum basally only laterally broad and coarsely carinate ( -Fig. 8D +Fig. 8D ). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair ( -Fig. 8A +Fig. 8A ). -WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. -LEGS. Integument black to dark reddish-brown. Vestiture greyish-white; scopa greyish-white. - +WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown. +LEGS. Integument black to dark reddish-brown. Vestiture greyish-white; scopa greyish-white. + METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins of terga narrowly translucent yellowish to reddish-brown ( -Fig. 8E +Fig. 8E ). Disc of T1–T2 without hair; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga ( -Fig. 8E +Fig. 8E ). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae yellowish-brown. T1 almost impunctate, T2– T4 very sparsely (i = 3–5 d) and finely (almost invisible) punctate; between punctures smooth and shiny; T2–T4 with polished and shiny apical tergal depression ( -Fig. 8E +Fig. 8E ). - - -Male + + +Male -Unknown. +Unknown. - - - -Distribution + + + +Distribution - + Only known from the -type +type locality NE of -Steinkopf. +Steinkopf. - - -Floral hosts + + +Floral hosts - -Aizoaceae + +Aizoaceae : - -Galenia sarcophylla + +Galenia sarcophylla . - -Seasonal activity + +Seasonal activity -September. +September. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/31/B8/D6/31B8D61AB6195876B21E92E351577F61.xml b/data/31/B8/D6/31B8D61AB6195876B21E92E351577F61.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ed4af639c49 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/31/B8/D6/31B8D61AB6195876B21E92E351577F61.xml @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ + + + +Taxonomic notes on the genus Spinosodus Breuning & de Jong, 1941 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) with a generic and specific synonym + + + +Author + +Zhao, Shuai +0000-0002-1021-9060 +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China + + + +Author + +Qin, Ting +Guangxi Forestry Inventory and Planning Institute, Nanning, Guangxi, 530011, China + + + +Author + +Xie, Guanglin +0000-0003-3273-8985 +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China + + + +Author + +Wang, Wenkai +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2025 + +2025-01-17 + + +1223 + + +345 +352 + + + +journal article +307660 +10.3897/zookeys.1223.137172 +5848d467-e33d-4e20-a5a5-bdd08d4b5cc7 +C665BD23-2862-4521-AFAA-16B0B91269D6 + + + + + +Spinosodus spinicollis +Breuning & de Jong, 1941 + + + + + +Figs 1 +, +3 a – d +, +4 a, b, e, f + + + + + + + +Spinosodus spinicollis + +Breuning & de Jong, 1941: 96 +— + +Breuning 1961: 283 + +; + +Breuning 1963: 509 + +. +Type +locality: +Java +, +Indonesia +. + + + + + + + + + +Bulbolmotega sumatrensis + +Breuning, 1966: 124 +. +Type +locality: +Sumatra +, +Indonesia +. Syn. nov. + + + + + + + + +Type material examined. + + + + +Holotype + +of + +S. spinicollis + +( +RNMH +, +INS +. 1488475), label details are shown in Fig. +1 b + +. + +Holotype + +of + +B. sumatrensis +( +SNSD +) + +, label details are shown in Fig. +1 d +. + + + + + + +Habitus of + +Spinosodus spinicollis +Breuning & de Jong, 1941 +a, b + +holotype of + +S. spinicollis + +c, d +holotype of + +Bulbolmotega sumatrensis +Breuning, 1966 + +. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Indonesia +. + + + + +Comments. + + +Based on the comparison of + +S. spinicollis + +and + +B. sumatrensis + +, we found that there are no significant differences between the two species. For example, in both species, the body colour is predominantly pale reddish brown, the pronotum has a small, rounded, ochraceous pubescent patch on each side of the anterior margin, which is distinctly separated from the outer pubescent patch and the posterior large, rounded pubescent patch, and the elytra that are unevenly scattered with the yellowish brown pubescence. Therefore, we propose that + +B. sumatrensis +Breuning, 1966 + +is a junior synonym of + +S. spinicollis +Breuning & de Jong, 1941 + +. + + +As + +B. sumatrensis + +is the +type +species of + +Bulbolmotega + +, this genus becomes a junior synonym of the genus + +Spinosodus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/3D/31/88/3D318843F0545B76BB9245229C5C4788.xml b/data/3D/31/88/3D318843F0545B76BB9245229C5C4788.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dbfa1bf0a9d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/3D/31/88/3D318843F0545B76BB9245229C5C4788.xml @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ + + + +Bertiera acutiflora (Rubiaceae, Bertiereae), a new combination based on the overlooked Psychotria acutiflora + + + +Author + +Berger, Andreas +0000-0003-3902-3827 +Department of Botany, Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, Vienna, 1010, Austria & Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, Vienna, 1030, Austria + +text + + +PhytoKeys + + +2025 + +2025-01-17 + + +251 + + +161 +166 + + + +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.251.140272 + + + + + +Bertiera acutiflora +(DC.) A. C. Berger + +comb. nov. + + + + +Fig. 1 A – C + + + + + + += + + +Bertiera procumbens +K. Schum. & K. Krause, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. + +40 (3): 328. 1908 + +, syn. nov. Type: +Ecuador +. +Guayas +, Balao: “ prope Bulao in silvis ”, +January 1892 +, + +H +. +F +. +A +. von Eggers 14282 + +( +B +†; +lectotype +, here designated: +BR +0000005305544 image!; +isolectotypes +: +US +00138193 image!, +F +0068504 +F +fragm. image!, +M +0187082 image!, +M +0187083 image!). + + + + + + +Basionym. + + + +Psychotria acutiflora +DC., Prodr. + +4: 506. 1830. ≡ + + +Uragoga acutiflora +(DC.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. + +2: 959. 1891 + +. Type: +Ecuador +. +Guayas +, Guayaquil: “ Guayaquil ”, 1790, + +T +. Haenke s. n. + +( +lectotype +, here designated: + +PR + +612078 image!; +isolectotype +: +G-DC +00667379!). + + + + +Distribution. + + +Ecuador +: +Cañar +( + +J +. +H +. Vargas López et al. 512 + +, MO- 1562740 image!), +Chimborazo +, +Esmeraldas +, +Guayas +, +Los Ríos +, +Manabí +, +Pichincha +. +Colombia +: Island Gorgona ( +Andersson and Ståhl 1999 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7121F106FD8B3D28FAF29E5A.xml b/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7121F106FD8B3D28FAF29E5A.xml index 0b840725826..9ca6c6410cd 100644 --- a/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7121F106FD8B3D28FAF29E5A.xml +++ b/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7121F106FD8B3D28FAF29E5A.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -Tomoceridae (Collembola, Entomobryomorpha) from the southern Annamitic cordillera: redescription of Tomocerus ocreatus Denis, 1948 and description of a new species of Tomocerina Yosii, 1955 + + + +Tomoceridae (Collembola, Entomobryomorpha) from the southern Annamitic cordillera: redescription of Tomocerus ocreatus Denis, 1948 and description of a new species of Tomocerina Yosii, 1955 - - -Author + + +Author -Yu, Daoyuan +Yu, Daoyuan - - -Author + + +Author -Man, Le Cong -0D7A5067-F6EF-456F-8B32-D1B61DCC4CDD -tranletamlinh@yahoo.com.vn +Man, Le Cong +0D7A5067-F6EF-456F-8B32-D1B61DCC4CDD +tranletamlinh@yahoo.com.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Deharveng, Louis -D8F5C679-C30C-442C-8621-D3B8EDB17EF7 -deharven@mnhn.fr +Deharveng, Louis +D8F5C679-C30C-442C-8621-D3B8EDB17EF7 +deharven@mnhn.fr -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2016 - -2016-02-19 + +2016 + +2016-02-19 - -176 + +176 - -1 -14 + +1 +14 -journal article -22057 -10.5852/ejt.2016.176 -1126ca50-610b-42ba-96e1-2b02949d6dba -3832758 -C94C7774-5176-460C-804D-A38520284D4B +journal article +22057 +10.5852/ejt.2016.176 +1126ca50-610b-42ba-96e1-2b02949d6dba +3832758 +C94C7774-5176-460C-804D-A38520284D4B - + @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ 3 - + Diagnosis @@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ Typical species with pale body colour, moderately long antennae and full set of 6+6 eyes. Head without distinct PAO; Th. II with relatively reduced number of macrochaetae; tenent hair clavate, moderately developed; unguis with 5–6 teeth; tenaculum unscaled, with numerous chaetae; manubrium without dorsal scales and blunt prominent chaetae; dental spines compound with numerous moderate sized denticles; no small dental spine between two distal large spines; mucro with 9–10 intermediate teeth. + + @@ -92,16 +94,16 @@ species with pale body colour, moderately long antennae and full set of 6+6 eyes - + VIETNAM : ♀ , on slide. Collected in Hon Giao , -Bi Doup -massif, northeast of -Dalat +Bi Doup massif +, +northeast of Dalat , Lam Dong Province , @@ -120,11 +122,11 @@ massif, northeast of Louis Deharveng & Anne Bedos -(sample code Vn08-150). -Deposited -in +(sample code Vn08-150). Deposited in MNHN -(specimen Vn08-150_To1). +(specimen +Vn08-150_To1 +). diff --git a/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7124F10BFD843DF5FDB69B8E.xml b/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7124F10BFD843DF5FDB69B8E.xml index 2215d83ec30..199387171c3 100644 --- a/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7124F10BFD843DF5FDB69B8E.xml +++ b/data/49/6B/D6/496BD62B7124F10BFD843DF5FDB69B8E.xml @@ -1,58 +1,58 @@ - - - -Tomoceridae (Collembola, Entomobryomorpha) from the southern Annamitic cordillera: redescription of Tomocerus ocreatus Denis, 1948 and description of a new species of Tomocerina Yosii, 1955 + + + +Tomoceridae (Collembola, Entomobryomorpha) from the southern Annamitic cordillera: redescription of Tomocerus ocreatus Denis, 1948 and description of a new species of Tomocerina Yosii, 1955 - - -Author + + +Author -Yu, Daoyuan +Yu, Daoyuan - - -Author + + +Author -Man, Le Cong -0D7A5067-F6EF-456F-8B32-D1B61DCC4CDD -tranletamlinh@yahoo.com.vn +Man, Le Cong +0D7A5067-F6EF-456F-8B32-D1B61DCC4CDD +tranletamlinh@yahoo.com.vn - - -Author + + +Author -Deharveng, Louis -D8F5C679-C30C-442C-8621-D3B8EDB17EF7 -deharven@mnhn.fr +Deharveng, Louis +D8F5C679-C30C-442C-8621-D3B8EDB17EF7 +deharven@mnhn.fr -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2016 - -2016-02-19 + +2016 + +2016-02-19 - -176 + +176 - -1 -14 + +1 +14 -journal article -22057 -10.5852/ejt.2016.176 -1126ca50-610b-42ba-96e1-2b02949d6dba -3832758 -C94C7774-5176-460C-804D-A38520284D4B +journal article +22057 +10.5852/ejt.2016.176 +1126ca50-610b-42ba-96e1-2b02949d6dba +3832758 +C94C7774-5176-460C-804D-A38520284D4B - - + + @@ -61,14 +61,14 @@ sp. nov. + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 9AD947EC-5A05-4385-9A92-8B0DC590A94D - - Figs 1B , @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ locality: the southern Annamitic range. Type material - + Holotype @@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ locality: the southern Annamitic range. , on slide. Collected in Hon Giao , -Bi Doup -massif, northeast of -Dalat +Bi Doup massif +, +northeast of Dalat , Lam Dong Province , @@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ massif, northeast of 1630 m -, mixed forest litter, +, +mixed forest litter +, 12 Jun. 2008 @@ -148,9 +150,12 @@ massif, northeast of Anne Bedos (sample code Vn08-150), deposited in MNHN -(specimen Vn08-150_Ta1). +(specimen +Vn08-150_Ta1 +). + Paratypes @@ -159,17 +164,23 @@ massif, northeast of VIETNAM : -2 ♀♀ -, on slides, same data as -holotype -, +2 ♀♀ +, on slides, same data as holotype, 1 in HCMCU -(specimen Vn08-150_Ta2) and +(specimen +Vn08-150_Ta2 +) and + 1 in NJAU -(specimen Vn08-150_Ta3). +(specimen +Vn08-150_Ta3 +) + +. + Other material examined diff --git a/data/DC/72/24/DC72242553EB562BA0DB87BCFFBB291B.xml b/data/DC/72/24/DC72242553EB562BA0DB87BCFFBB291B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5499528958e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DC/72/24/DC72242553EB562BA0DB87BCFFBB291B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ + + + +Taxonomic notes on the genus Spinosodus Breuning & de Jong, 1941 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) with a generic and specific synonym + + + +Author + +Zhao, Shuai +0000-0002-1021-9060 +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China + + + +Author + +Qin, Ting +Guangxi Forestry Inventory and Planning Institute, Nanning, Guangxi, 530011, China + + + +Author + +Xie, Guanglin +0000-0003-3273-8985 +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China + + + +Author + +Wang, Wenkai +Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2025 + +2025-01-17 + + +1223 + + +345 +352 + + + +journal article +307660 +10.3897/zookeys.1223.137172 +5848d467-e33d-4e20-a5a5-bdd08d4b5cc7 +C665BD23-2862-4521-AFAA-16B0B91269D6 + + + + + +Spinosodus rufomaculatus +Breuning, 1973 + + + + + + +Figs + +2, +3 e – h + + +, +4 c, d, g – i + + + + + + + +Spinosodus rufomaculatus + +Breuning, 1973: 660 +. + + + + + + + + +Type material examined. + + + +Holotype + +( + +MNHN + +, EC 36967), label details are shown in Fig. +2 b +. + + + + + + +Habitus of + +Spinosodus rufomaculatus +Breuning, 1973 +a, b + +holotype +c +the individual from Oudomxay, Laos +d, e +individuals from Guangxi, China +f +individual from Phrae, Thailand. + + + + + +Non-type material examined. + + + + +China + +• +2 females +( + +YZU + +); +Guangxi +, +Fengshan county +, +Fengcheng town +; + +24 ° 23 ' 56.78 " N +, +107 ° 1 ' 30.46 " E + +; alt. + +479 m + +; + +24 Apr. 2024 + +; +Yitong Fu +leg.; +captured by light trap + +• + + +Laos + +: +1 male +( +CXG +); +Oudomxay province +, +Nam Kat +; alt. + +750 m + +; + +May 2024 + +; +Steeve Collard +leg.; captured by +UV +light trap + +• + + +Thailand + +: +1 female +( +CXG +); +Phrae province +, +Wangchin +, +Punjen +; alt. + +436 m + +; + +16 Apr. 2017 + +; +Xavier Gouverneur +leg.; captured by +UV +light trap + +. + + + + + + +Habitus of + +Spinosodus +spp. + +a, c +holotype of + +S. spinicollis +Breuning & de Jong, 1941 +b, d + +holotype of + +Bulbolmotega sumatrensis +Breuning, 1966 +e – h + + +Spinosodus rufomaculatus +Breuning, 1973 +e, g + +holotype +f, h +individual from Guangxi, China. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Laos +, +China +(new country record), +Vietnam +(new country record), +Thailand +(new country record), and +India +(new country record). + + + + + + +Habitus of + +Spinosodus +spp. + +a, e +holotype of + +Spinosodus spinicollis +Breuning & de Jong, 1941 +b, f + +holotype of + +Bulbolmotega sumatrensis +Breuning, 1966 +c, d, g – i + + +Spinosodus rufomaculatus +Breuning, 1973 +c, g + +holotype +d, h, i +individuals from Guangxi, China. + + + + + +Comments. + + +This species is very similar to the +type +species, + +S. spinicollis + +from +Indonesia +, with the main differences being in body coloration and the shape of pubescent patches on the pronotum. In + +S. rufomaculatus + +, the body color is darker, and the premedian pubescent patches on both sides of the pronotum are narrow, transverse, and uniformly ochre-colored, while in the +type +species, the body color is lighter, and the premedian pubescent patches on the pronotum are nonuniform in color, featuring a distinct, circular ochre spot on the inner side with noticeably lighter pubescence on the outer side. + + +Previously, + +S. rufomaculatus + +was known only from +Laos +. However, based on our own records presented in this study (Fig. +2 d, e +), data and images provided by Xavier Gouverneur (Fig. +2 c, f +), and the Cerambycoidea Forum ( +Vitali 2024 +), the range of this species has been extended to +Guangxi +and +Yunnan +in +China +, +Cao Bang +in +Vietnam +, +Phrae +in +Thailand +, and +Kerala +in +India +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file