From e53de0c93a45c425c8f8b313395fd40a6d252139 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 19:00:53 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-08-30 18:58:45 --- .../E5/0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006.xml | 181 +++ .../E5/0D32E506FFF5FFE9FFB2678AFBA4753C.xml | 89 ++ .../E5/0D32E506FFF7FFEBFFB26216FD8C724F.xml | 91 ++ ...l => 2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519C1F039B.xml} | 120 +- .../87/2B1787F8FFB5FF94FF14FE8C9DC6070A.xml | 108 +- .../87/2B1787F8FFB6FF95FF14FF519C5200AB.xml | 108 +- .../87/2B1787F8FFB7FF97FF14F9B19B7307B9.xml | 113 ++ .../F7/2B5AF74FFF978441FF031635558EFDA8.xml | 847 ++++++++++++ .../87/3A4487AEFFA1FFB1F3EFC971FEC03E46.xml | 89 +- .../87/3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD.xml | 89 +- .../87/4D7187A3FF83C978FF0AFDCA3DCFFEC4.xml | 252 ++++ .../87/4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4.xml | 1156 +++++++++++++++++ .../87/4D7187A3FF90C96AFF0AF9973E8EF84C.xml | 210 --- .../66/711F661DFF90FF9FFF90FE61FEFDDE21.xml | 188 +-- .../87/766187C56720FFFFFF76FDAEF258FD7A.xml | 330 +++++ .../87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FDB0F17DFD2F.xml | 128 ++ .../87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FF7EF1DAFDD3.xml | 216 +++ .../87/766187C56723FFF3FF76F8B7F02AF860.xml | 112 ++ .../87/766187C56723FFF3FF76FBF3F790F91E.xml | 404 ++++++ .../87/766187C5672BFFFAFF76FE7AF1A0FD5E.xml | 128 +- .../5C/842A5C69143AFF9BFEA5FA02FBC9C44E.xml | 113 +- .../5C/842A5C69143DFF99FED1FE9BFE01C70E.xml | 89 +- .../87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA4FF4BFE66CB8E7D38.xml | 195 +++ .../87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA6FF4BFA1ACAE47B88.xml | 337 +++++ .../87/B82A87BDFFFDFFA9FF4BFAC7C91F7DB2.xml | 96 ++ .../87/B82A87BDFFFDFFABFF4BF994C88A7A10.xml | 284 ++++ .../87/B82A87BDFFFEFFAAFF4BFF46C8B87935.xml | 98 ++ .../87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFC80CBAD7FC4.xml | 222 ++++ .../87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFDF3C8DF7ACE.xml | 98 ++ 29 files changed, 5767 insertions(+), 724 deletions(-) create mode 100644 data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006.xml create mode 100644 data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF5FFE9FFB2678AFBA4753C.xml create mode 100644 data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF7FFEBFFB26216FD8C724F.xml rename data/2B/17/87/{2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519CAC06B3.xml => 2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519C1F039B.xml} (81%) create mode 100644 data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB7FF97FF14F9B19B7307B9.xml create mode 100644 data/2B/5A/F7/2B5AF74FFF978441FF031635558EFDA8.xml create mode 100644 data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF83C978FF0AFDCA3DCFFEC4.xml create mode 100644 data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4.xml delete mode 100644 data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C96AFF0AF9973E8EF84C.xml create mode 100644 data/76/61/87/766187C56720FFFFFF76FDAEF258FD7A.xml create mode 100644 data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FDB0F17DFD2F.xml create mode 100644 data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FF7EF1DAFDD3.xml create mode 100644 data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76F8B7F02AF860.xml create mode 100644 data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76FBF3F790F91E.xml create mode 100644 data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA4FF4BFE66CB8E7D38.xml create mode 100644 data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA6FF4BFA1ACAE47B88.xml create mode 100644 data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFA9FF4BFAC7C91F7DB2.xml create mode 100644 data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFABFF4BF994C88A7A10.xml create mode 100644 data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFEFFAAFF4BFF46C8B87935.xml create mode 100644 data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFC80CBAD7FC4.xml create mode 100644 data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFDF3C8DF7ACE.xml diff --git a/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006.xml b/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9ca498e11be --- /dev/null +++ b/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006.xml @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ + + + +Diversity of tissues in acanthodians with Nostolepis-type histological structure + + + +Author + +Valiukevičius, Juozas + + + +Author + +Burrow, Carole J. + +text + + +Acta Palaeontologica Polonica + + +2005 + +50 + + +3 + + +635 +649 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13620888 +1732-2421 +13620888 + + + + + +Genus + +Nostolepis +Pander, 1856 + + + + + + +Comment +.—We propose that the genus + +Nostolepis + +applies only to the representatives previously assigned to this genus which have flank scales that grew by superposition and that belong to the first histological +type +showing both stranggewebe and odontocytic mesodentine in scale crowns. + + + + +Type +species + +: + +Nostolepis striata +Pander, 1856 + +; +Ohesaare Cliff +, +Saaremaa +; +Ohesaare Regional Stage +, +Pridoli +, +Upper Silurian + +. + + +Species included +: + +N. gracilis +Gross, 1947 + +, + +N. costata +Goujet, 1976 + +, + +N. arctica +Vieth, 1980 + +, + +N. kernavensis +Valiukevičius, 1985 + +, + +N. alta +Märss, 1986 + +, + +N. minima +Valiukevičius, 1994 + +, + +N. taimyrica +Valiukevičius, 1994 + +, + +N. linleyensis +Miller and Märss, 1999 + +, + +N. decora +Valiukevičius, 2003a + +, + +N. parathleta +Valiukevičius, 2003b + +, + +N. kozhymica +Valiukevičius, 2003b + +, + +N. terraborea +Valiukevičius, 2003b + +, + +N. amplifica +Valiukevičius, 2003c + +, + +N. magnicostata +Valiukevičius, 2003c + +, + +N. consueta +Valiukevičius, 2003c + +, and + +N. musca +Valiukevičius, 2003c + +. + + +Revised diagnosis +.—Climatiid acanthodian with flank scales of varying size (usually> +0.5 mm +) having crowns ornamented by subparallel ridges (usually <8) of variable length; ridges are mainly stout, fading out and rarely reaching posterior crown edges; ridges are rarely bifurcated, and are rarely curved along the lateral edges; some species have raised medial area and lower lateral ledges. Flank scales grew by superposition of layers, with the crown formed of stranggewebe (posterior part) in the lamellae surrounding the primordium, and odontocytic mesodentine incorporating many osteocytes in the anterior crown part; the stranggewebe layer may be enveloped by the mesodentinal network in a growth zone; system of ascending, circular and radial vascular canals developed; bone in scale base highly cellular. The tuberculated head tesserae and tectal plates with “starlet” sculpture grew areally or both areally and superpositionally, and also have a histological structure with stranggewebe and odontocytic mesodentine. Fin spines are short with nodose ribs; they lack an insertion base and subcostal canal, and are composed of odontocytic mesodentine in the ribs and thin outermost layer; the middle layer of cellular bone and osteodentine forms the greatest thickness of the spine; a large central cavity is surrounded by a layer of finely lamellar bone. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF5FFE9FFB2678AFBA4753C.xml b/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF5FFE9FFB2678AFBA4753C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2a1592251d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF5FFE9FFB2678AFBA4753C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +Diversity of tissues in acanthodians with Nostolepis-type histological structure + + + +Author + +Valiukevičius, Juozas + + + +Author + +Burrow, Carole J. + +text + + +Acta Palaeontologica Polonica + + +2005 + +50 + + +3 + + +635 +649 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13620888 +1732-2421 +13620888 + + + + + +Genus + +Vesperalia +Valiukevičius, 2004 + + + + + + + + +Type +and only species + +: + +Vesperalia perplexa +Valiukevičius, 2004 + +; +Lithuania +, Stoniškiai−1 borehole, depth + +1211–1217 m + +; +Upper Silurian +, +Pridoli +, +Rietavas Beds +, +Jûra Formation + +. + + +Diagnosis +.—Vesperaliid acanthodian with high−crowned scales having pores around the neck and a crown plate with a sculpture of four to six linear or slightly wavy ridges, of which two converging ones may form lowly raised medial area; ridges extend the entire crown length or fade out mid−length, reemerging on the posterior edge of the crown behind a smooth area. Scales grew superpositionally or both superpositionally and areally. The stranggewebe with unusually large oriented lacunae and odontocytic mesodentine (only in narrow outer layers of growth zones) form both posterior and anterior parts of the crown; the crown has a system of widened and multiply branched ascending dentinal canals plus radial canals at the base/crown junction. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF7FFEBFFB26216FD8C724F.xml b/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF7FFEBFFB26216FD8C724F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..37d50b519b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF7FFEBFFB26216FD8C724F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ + + + +Diversity of tissues in acanthodians with Nostolepis-type histological structure + + + +Author + +Valiukevičius, Juozas + + + +Author + +Burrow, Carole J. + +text + + +Acta Palaeontologica Polonica + + +2005 + +50 + + +3 + + +635 +649 + + + +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13620888 +1732-2421 +13620888 + + + + + +Genus + +Fecundosquama +Valiukevičius, 2004 + + + + + + + + +Type +and only species + +: + +Fecundosquama basiglobosa +Valiukevičius, 2004 + +; +Lithuania +, Kurtuvėnai−162 borehole, depth + +1052.2–1072.4 m + +; +Upper Silurian +, +Pridoli +, +Minija Formation +and the lower part of +Jûra Formation + +. + + +Diagnosis +.—Scales of moderate size (ca. +0.8 mm +wide) having low horizontal crowns with crenulated sculpture of five to six notches per side anteriorly (flank) or around the entire crown margin (head scales), lacking a neck; deep convex/subglobular base protrudes beyond the crown on all sides. Scale crowns composed of odontocytic bone−like mesodentine with abundant osteocyte cavities and enlarged radial and ascending vascular canals present in the oldest growth lamellae only. Crown mesodentine merges gradually into a highly cellular thin−lamellar bone in the base that is penetrated by long traces of Sharpey’s fibres. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519CAC06B3.xml b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519C1F039B.xml similarity index 81% rename from data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519CAC06B3.xml rename to data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519C1F039B.xml index 50ca6c60fc9..74855523628 100644 --- a/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519CAC06B3.xml +++ b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB3FF92FF14FF519C1F039B.xml @@ -1,73 +1,75 @@ - - - -A new species in the genus Aphlugiolopsis Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) with descriptive notes on the known species from China + + + +A new species in the genus Aphlugiolopsis Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) with descriptive notes on the known species from China - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Yang -0009-0006-3320-0844 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Wang, Yang +0009-0006-3320-0844 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Yun -0000-0002-4732-9968 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -2569361891@qq.com +Li, Yun +0000-0002-4732-9968 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +2569361891@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Fuming -0000-0002-4885-9012 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Shi, Fuming +0000-0002-4885-9012 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Chang, Yanlin -0000-0001-8582-0339 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Chang, Yanlin +0000-0001-8582-0339 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-20 + +2024 + +2024-08-20 - -5496 + +5496 - -3 + +3 - -370 -376 + +370 +376 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 -1175-5326 -13346869 -AC5F6664-A983-4E30-82CD-41F1DD370801 +journal article +301884 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 +efc9afff-e249-4c70-bc9c-24d3adc70795 +1175-5326 +13346869 +AC5F6664-A983-4E30-82CD-41F1DD370801 - + @@ -85,7 +87,9 @@ ( Fig. 4 -; Map 1) +; +Map 1 +) @@ -231,20 +235,12 @@ Body: 9.5–10.5; ovipositor: 8.0–10.2. - + Distribution. Yunnan (Maguan). - -MAP 1. -Distribution map of - -Aphlugiolopsis -spp. - - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB5FF94FF14FE8C9DC6070A.xml b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB5FF94FF14FE8C9DC6070A.xml index ee4d15a148c..3e21c010f7a 100644 --- a/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB5FF94FF14FE8C9DC6070A.xml +++ b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB5FF94FF14FE8C9DC6070A.xml @@ -1,71 +1,73 @@ - - - -A new species in the genus Aphlugiolopsis Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) with descriptive notes on the known species from China + + + +A new species in the genus Aphlugiolopsis Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) with descriptive notes on the known species from China - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Yang -0009-0006-3320-0844 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Wang, Yang +0009-0006-3320-0844 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Yun -0000-0002-4732-9968 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -2569361891@qq.com +Li, Yun +0000-0002-4732-9968 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +2569361891@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Fuming -0000-0002-4885-9012 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Shi, Fuming +0000-0002-4885-9012 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Chang, Yanlin -0000-0001-8582-0339 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Chang, Yanlin +0000-0001-8582-0339 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-20 + +2024 + +2024-08-20 - -5496 + +5496 - -3 + +3 - -370 -376 + +370 +376 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 -1175-5326 -13346869 -AC5F6664-A983-4E30-82CD-41F1DD370801 +journal article +301884 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 +efc9afff-e249-4c70-bc9c-24d3adc70795 +1175-5326 +13346869 +AC5F6664-A983-4E30-82CD-41F1DD370801 @@ -87,7 +89,9 @@ Figs. 2 , 3B -; Map 1) +; +Map 1 +) Description diff --git a/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB6FF95FF14FF519C5200AB.xml b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB6FF95FF14FF519C5200AB.xml index 3e4a68410c2..5ebad939f31 100644 --- a/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB6FF95FF14FF519C5200AB.xml +++ b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB6FF95FF14FF519C5200AB.xml @@ -1,71 +1,73 @@ - - - -A new species in the genus Aphlugiolopsis Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) with descriptive notes on the known species from China + + + +A new species in the genus Aphlugiolopsis Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) with descriptive notes on the known species from China - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Yang -0009-0006-3320-0844 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Wang, Yang +0009-0006-3320-0844 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Yun -0000-0002-4732-9968 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -2569361891@qq.com +Li, Yun +0000-0002-4732-9968 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +2569361891@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shi, Fuming -0000-0002-4885-9012 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Shi, Fuming +0000-0002-4885-9012 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Chang, Yanlin -0000-0001-8582-0339 -The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +Chang, Yanlin +0000-0001-8582-0339 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-20 + +2024 + +2024-08-20 - -5496 + +5496 - -3 + +3 - -370 -376 + +370 +376 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 -1175-5326 -13346869 -AC5F6664-A983-4E30-82CD-41F1DD370801 +journal article +301884 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 +efc9afff-e249-4c70-bc9c-24d3adc70795 +1175-5326 +13346869 +AC5F6664-A983-4E30-82CD-41F1DD370801 @@ -87,7 +89,9 @@ Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 Figs.1 , 3A -; Map 1) +; +Map 1 +) diff --git a/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB7FF97FF14F9B19B7307B9.xml b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB7FF97FF14F9B19B7307B9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..290433123be --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2B/17/87/2B1787F8FFB7FF97FF14F9B19B7307B9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + +A new species in the genus Aphlugiolopsis Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) with descriptive notes on the known species from China + + + +Author + +Wang, Yang +0009-0006-3320-0844 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China + + + +Author + +Li, Yun +0000-0002-4732-9968 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China +2569361891@qq.com + + + +Author + +Shi, Fuming +0000-0002-4885-9012 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China + + + +Author + +Chang, Yanlin +0000-0001-8582-0339 +The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, 071002, Baoding, P. R. China + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +370 +376 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 + +journal article +301884 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.4 +efc9afff-e249-4c70-bc9c-24d3adc70795 +1175-5326 +13346869 +AC5F6664-A983-4E30-82CD-41F1DD370801 + + + + + + + +Aphlugiolopsis +Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 + + + + + + + + +Aphlugiolopsis +Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 + +. +Zootaxa +, 3941 (4): 511. + + + + +Type +species: + +Aphlugiolopsis punctipennis +Wang, Liu & Li, 2015 + + + + + +Generic diagnosis: +Body small. Fastigium verticis conical, apex rounded, furrowed on dorsal surface. Eyes oval, protruding forward. Apical segment of maxillary palpus equal in length to subapical one. Pronotum elongate, lateral lobe longer than high, without humeral sinus. Thoracic auditory spiracle exposed. Tegmina short, reaching or slightly extending apex of abdomen, hind wings shorter than tegmina. All femora without spines, fore tibial tympana open on both sides, hind tibia with 3 pairs of apical spurs. Male tenth abdominal tergite with rounded posterior margin; styli inserted on ventral surface of subapical area of subgenital plate. Genitalia sclerotized. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2B/5A/F7/2B5AF74FFF978441FF031635558EFDA8.xml b/data/2B/5A/F7/2B5AF74FFF978441FF031635558EFDA8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..524d56f4f02 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2B/5A/F7/2B5AF74FFF978441FF031635558EFDA8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,847 @@ + + + +Rediscover of the Iranian endemic alpine Arenaria bulica after 139 years and note of the related species (Caryophyllaceae) + + + +Author + +Pahlevani, Amirhossein +0000-0001-6827-7100 +Department of Botany, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran +amirpahlevani1977@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Falatoury, Atiye Nejad +0000-0003-3522-3717 +Department of Botany, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran +a.falatoury@areeo.ac.ir + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-04-30 + + +646 + + +1 + + +47 +57 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.3 +1179-3163 +13215192 + + + + + + +Arenaria bulica +Stapf ex F. N. Williams (1898: 374) + + + + + + + +Type:— +IRAN +. Prov. +Fars +, +Mt. Kuh-Bul +[Bol], 1885, + +Stapf +s.n. + +( +holotype +K000723749 +!) + +( +Fig. 1 +). + + + + += + +Arenaria minutissima +Rechinger filius & Esfandiari (1951: 342) + +, +syn. nov. + + + + +Type:— +IRAN +. Prov. +Fars +: Mt. Kuh Dinar (Dena), Sichani Pass, +1 Aug 1949 +, + +Behboudi 1306 +E + +( +holotype +W +16719!, +isotype +IRAN +5025!) ( +Fig. 2 +). + + + + + += + + +Arenaria semiromica +Fadaie (2013: 33) + + +, + +syn. nov. + + + + + + +Type:— +IRAN +. Prov. +Esfahan +, East of Semirom, Aineh-Ghabri Mt., +3000-3700 m +, +9 Aug 1978 +, +Assadi & Mozaffarian 31703 +( +holotype +TARI +!) ( +Fig. 3 +). + + + + +Ememnded description +( +Figs. 4–6 +):—Rough-pubescent cushion to rather mat perennial herbs, 3–8(–15) cm high. Stems bearing flowers numerous, filiform, short, decumbent-ascending, 15–30(–50) mm long. Leaves minute, lower obovate (barely ovate), 1–3 × +0.5–1.8 mm +, upper spathulate to linear-oblanceolate, 2–5(–7) × 1–2(–3) mm, acute, tapering towards the base, barely petiolate, with a rough margin, upper ± glandular. Inflorescences terminal, leafy, 1–2- flowered cymes in distal leaf axils. Bracts lanceolate to narrow lanceolate with narrow membranous margin, acute to acuminate, glandular-hairy, 1.5–2.5(–3.0) × +0.3–1.3 mm +. Pedicels equal to one and a half times the sepals, glandular-hairy. Sepals 3–5 × +1.2–1.6 mm +long, broad lanceolate to ovate, shortly acuminate, herbaceous with scarious margin, indistinctly uninerved, glandular-hairy. Petals ovate-lanceolate, apex ± rounded, base scarcely clawed, 5–7(–8) × 1.8– 2. +6 mm +. Styles 3, filiform. Stamens 10. Capsules tightly enclosed by calyx, ovoid to suborbicular, shorter than sepals, 2.0–2.7 × 1.5–2.0 mm, opening by 6 recurved teeth. Seeds shiny black, sub-reniform-orbicular, 0.8–1.0 × +0.7–0.8 mm +. Seed surface regularly polygonal to elongate cells with irregular straight margins and convex periclinal walls. + + + + +FIGURE 1. +Holotype of + +Arenaria bulica + +(K000723749!). © Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. + + + + +Notes: +—Since 1885, when few individuals from Bol Mt. of + +Arenaria bulica + +was collected by Stapf ( +Fig. 1 +), no specimen has been collected from +type +locality. Therefore, our collections from two different slopes of Bol Mt. are the second and third ones after ca. 139 years ( +Figs. 4–5 +). +Type +specimens of + +A. minutissima + +are from Dinar Mountain ( +Fig. 2 +) ( +Rechinger 1951 +) and in Rechinger’s + +Flora Iranica + +two specimens +are mentioned, one being the +type +specimen and another one from Lalezar Mountain in +Kerman +(Kuh-e Lalezar, +3800 m +, Starmüller 138) ( +Rechinger 1988 +). +Rechinger (1988) +has also mentioned another miserable voucher of +Kerman +, Lalezar Mt. which has been collected by Gabriel (no. 232) and identified as + +A. bulica +( +Rechinger 1988 +) + +. In fact, two different collections of Gabriel and Starmüller from the same locality was considered by Rechinger as different species. Later on, another chasmophytic alpine species of the genus, + +A. semiromica + +, has described from +Esfahan +, Semirom, Aineh-Ghabri Mt. by +Fadaie (2013) +. Recently, all Iranian + +Arenaria +species + +has been revised by +Fadaie (2023) +who traced a duplicate of +type +specimen of + +A. semiromica + +as + +A. minutissima + +but with different number (TARI 31691). + + +In +Flora Iranica +and Flora of +Iran +, + +Arenaria bulica + +and + +A. minutissima + +are distinguished from each other by characters such as size and shape of leaves (3.0– +4.5 mm +long, linear-lanceolate in + +A. bulica +vs + +. +1–3 mm +long, ovate-lanceolate in + +A. minutissima + +) and sepals ( +3.5 mm +long, lanceolate +vs +. +4 mm +long, ovate) (see +Rechinger 1988 +, +Fadaie 2023 +). +Fadaie (2023) +distinguish + +A. bulica + +and + +A. minutissima + +from + +A. semiromica + +by only the height of plant (up to +4 cm +vs +. up to +10–15 cm +in + +A. semiromica + +) and + +A. bulica + +and + +A. minutissima + +was distinct by only leaves shape (lanceolate-linear vs oblanceolate to obovate), however the author has never collected and studied specimen from Bol Mountain despite her attempts. + + +After close examination of whole existing herbarium specimens of all three above mentioned species, as well as the newly collected specimens from Bol Mt., we found that + +Arenaria bulica + +is a species with high morphological plasticity as same as some other chasmophytic alpine species [e.g., + +Crepis demavendi +Bornmüller (1907: 435) + +, + +Dielsiocharis kotschyi +( +Boissier 1846a: 14 +) O.E. +Schulz (1924: 184) + +, + +Euphorbia aucheri +Boissier (1846b: 94) + +]. Characters which have already separated these three species such as, size and shape of leaves and sepals, height of plant are overlapped in the studied specimens and are being subject of considerable variation. These characters have a low taxonomic value. Therefore, + +A. minutissima + +and + +A. semiromica + +fall within the morphological variability of the polymorphic + +A. bulica + +. + + + +FIGURE 2. +Holotype of + +Arenaria minutissima + +(W16719!). © Natural history Museum Vienna. + + + +Seed macro and micro-morphology in some groups of +Caryophyllaceae +is valuable and efficient in delimitation of closely related taxa. (e.g. + +Amini +et al. +2011 + +; + +Mahdavi +et al. +2012 + +, + +Nejad Falatoury +et al. +2015 + +, +2016b +, c, + +Arabi +et al. +2017 + +, + +Hoseini +et al. +2017 + +). In a rather comprehensive study, seeds of 64 taxa representing eight genera of the tribe + +Alsineae + +with special focus on the “ + +Arenaria + +complex” were analyzed, including 37 taxa of + +Arenaria + +and 15 species of + +Eremogone + +. Seeds colour in most studied + +Arenaria +s.l. + +species are black and dull however; seed shape and size vary highly ( + +Sadeghian +et al. +2014 + +). Here, we examined seed macro and micro-morphology of two different populations of + +A. bulica + +including, +type +specimen of + +A. semiromica + +and newly collected specimen of + +A. bulica + +from +type +location to evaluate and compare to each other. Among existing herbarium specimens with + +A. minutissima + +labels, no mature seed found for photo microscopy. In both populations, seeds macro and micro-morphology were similar as indicated in description part ( +Fig. 6F–I +). This species has shiny black seeds whereas, most studied species by + +Sadeghian +et al. +(2014) + +are dull black. The testa cells are polygonal with colliculate-simple sculpturing and straight margins. Anticlinal walls of testa cells are deep with convex outer periclinal walls which are common characters in seeds studied species of + +Arenaria +( + +Sadeghian +et al. +2014 + +) + +( +Fig. 6 +). Seed macro and micro-morphology of + +A. bulica + +is the first survey as representative of Sect. + +Parviflorae +McNeill (1988: 9) + +and no sample has been considered in previous seed micromorphology studies. + + + + +FIGURE 3. +Holotype of + +Arenaria semiromica + +(TARI31703). Photo by A. Nejad Falatoury. + + + + +Ecology and conservation status: +— + +Arenaria bulica + +has been collected by a few botanists from the alpine regions of central to southern Zagros on rocks and boulders ( +Fig. 7 +) at elevation +2900–3900 m +. Remaining last year dried leaves, compact form, densely branched body, low growth +form rates +, and lack of developed soils in its habitat all together are features of one of the usual and well-known growth forms, cushion life, in the cold and dry Irano-Turanian alpines ( + +Boucher +et al. +2016 + +). This kind of growth form, especially in the thornless +type +, is vulnerable to the harsh and unpleasant environmental conditions as well as other disturbance such as grazing. Based on conservation analysis, criterion B including extent of occurrence (EOO = +48970 km +2 +) and area of occupancy (AOO = +15000 km +2 +) it is assessed as LC (least concern), but according to criterion C, including number of mature individuals with less than 50 [C2(a)i] as well as few numbers of individuals in the field (only two small populations and 2–4 individuals for each during three years excursion in Bol Mt.), delicate and fragile habit, few number of localities (less than 6), exposed to the over-grazing and habitat as well as IUCN categories, the endemic chasmophytic alpine species ( +Fig. 5 +) is assessed as Critically Endangered (CR) ( +IUCN 2023 +). In the case of the herbarium specimen which has been collected from +Lorestan province +Runemark & Lazari 26477 (TARI), it is insufficient and immature specimen and its location in central Zagros is also far from the other ones occur in S Zagros. More materials need for final decision whether it would be confirmed as + +A. bulica + +or is another chasmophytic species. + + + + +FIGURE 4. + +Arenaria bulica + +(IRAN78477). Photo by A. Falatoury. + + + + +Additional specimens studied:— + +IRAN +. +Prov. Chaharmahal +va +Bakhtiari +, +South of Sibak +, +North +slope of +Kallar mountain +, + +2800 m + +, + +2 June 2007 + +, + +Fadaie +, +Nasiri +and +Shahrokhi +1063 + +( +TARI +) + +; + +Kuh-e Kallar +from +Sibak village +, + +2835 m + +, 31˚ 51′ 29″ +N +, 50˚ 56′ 22″ +E +, + +4 July 2008 + +, + +Mozaffarian +96810 + +( +TARI +) + +; + +North +slope of +Kuh-e Kallar +, +South of Sibak +, + +2550-3200 m + +, + +4 July 1986 + +, + +Mozaffarian +57400 + +( +TARI +) + +; + +South of Sibak +, +North +slope of +Kallar mountain +, + +3400 m + +, + +Fadaie +, +Nasiri +& +Shahrokhi +1067 + +( +TARI +) + +; + +Sabzkuh +, + +2400-3190 m + +, + +30 June 1986 + +, + +Mozaffarian +57295 + +( +TARI +). + + +Prov. +Esfahan +: +East of Semirom +, Kuh-e Aineh-Ghabri, + +3000-3700 m + +, + +9 Aug 1978 + +, + +Assadi +& +Mozaffarian +31691 + +( +TARI +). + + +Prov. +Fars +, Eghlid, Tang-e Asari, +Bol Mt. +, + +3700-3950 m + +, 30˚ 46′ 38″ N, 52˚ 45′ 02″ E, + +27 July 2022 + +, + +Pahlevani +& +Ghamghami +78123 + +( +IRAN +) + +; + +South of Eghlid +, +Sugar +factory road, +Winter valley +( +Darreh Zemestani +), +Bol Mt. +, + +3610 m + +, 30˚ 47′ 08″ +N +, 52˚ 44′ 40″ +E +, + +14 Aug 2023 + +, + +Pahlevani +78477 + +( +IRAN +) + +; + +Kuh-e Dena +, +Gardaneh-e Bijan +, + +3000-3600 m + +, + +2 Aug 1978 + +, + +Assadi +and +Mozaffarian +31196 + +( +TARI +). + + +Prov. +Kerman +, +Kuh-e Lalezar +, + +3800 m + +., + +Starmuehlner +, 138 + +( +W 0209381 +) + +; + +Kuh-e Lalezar +, 1928, + +Gabriel +237 + +( +W 0209380 +). + + +Prov. +Lorestan +, +Ghali +kuh, E of the pass on road +Aligudarz-Shoulabad +, + +3500 m + +, + +1 July 1977 + +, + +Runemark +& +Lazari +26477 + +( +TARI +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/3A/44/87/3A4487AEFFA1FFB1F3EFC971FEC03E46.xml b/data/3A/44/87/3A4487AEFFA1FFB1F3EFC971FEC03E46.xml index 5638af40a5d..6bc1880e636 100644 --- a/data/3A/44/87/3A4487AEFFA1FFB1F3EFC971FEC03E46.xml +++ b/data/3A/44/87/3A4487AEFFA1FFB1F3EFC971FEC03E46.xml @@ -1,53 +1,52 @@ - - - -New record of the stingless bee Tetragonula gressitti from India (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini) + + + +New record of the stingless bee Tetragonula gressitti from India (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini) - - -Author + + +Author -Rathor, Vikram S. -Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala- 147002, India (vikramrathor 1412 @ gmail. com). +Rathor, Vikram S. +Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala- 147002, India (vikramrathor 1412 @ gmail. com). - - -Author + + +Author -Rasmussen, Claus -Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). +Rasmussen, Claus +Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). - - -Author + + +Author -Saini, Malkiat S. -Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala- 147002, India (vikramrathor 1412 @ gmail. com). +Saini, Malkiat S. +Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala- 147002, India (vikramrathor 1412 @ gmail. com). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-03-06 + +2013 + +2013-03-06 - -2013 + +7 - -7 - - -1 -5 + +1 +5 -journal article -2325-4467 +journal article +10.5958/2250-0499.2020.00057.9 +2325-4467 +13620955 @@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ ( -Figs. 1–10 +Figs. 1–10 , Table 1) @@ -76,21 +75,21 @@ DIAGNOSIS: Workers of this species are conspicuous amongst other species of Tetragonula by the melanism of its body and the relatively long and black scape ( -Figs. 1, 2, 8 +Figs. 1, 2, 8 ). All other species of Tetragonula are testaceous to ferruginous throughout. Additional distinctive characters ( -Figs. 1–9 +Figs. 1–9 ) are the pubescence and integumental sculpturing, as described by Sakagami (1978) . Dimensions (Appendix, vide infra ): Head 1.1x wider than long, compound eye 2.7x longer than wide and approximately subparallel ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ), metabasitarsus 1.4x longer than wide and 0.7x metatibia width ( -Figs. 3, 4 +Figs. 3, 4 ). @@ -166,9 +165,9 @@ and personal collection of : Hunli ( -Figs. 10 +Figs. 10 , -11 +11 ) and Pashighat , @@ -195,7 +194,7 @@ GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: This species was previously known from three localiti Sakagami, 1978 ). - + Figure 11. Distribution records of diff --git a/data/3A/45/87/3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD.xml b/data/3A/45/87/3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD.xml index 58a303db5ed..97b292b0061 100644 --- a/data/3A/45/87/3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD.xml +++ b/data/3A/45/87/3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD.xml @@ -1,49 +1,48 @@ - - - -Revision of the bee genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera: Halictidae), Part III: New records and a new species from Peru + + + +Revision of the bee genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera: Halictidae), Part III: New records and a new species from Peru - - -Author + + +Author -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). - - -Author + + +Author -Rasmussen, Claus -Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, Bldg. 1540, DK- 8000 Aarhus, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). +Rasmussen, Claus +Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, Bldg. 1540, DK- 8000 Aarhus, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-05-03 + +2013 + +2013-05-03 - -2013 + +9 - -9 - - -1 -8 + +1 +8 -journal article -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C9C58A0F-69DD-4BFE-BF0E-DAC439A390C5 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i9.4507 +2325-4467 +13620919 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C9C58A0F-69DD-4BFE-BF0E-DAC439A390C5 - + @@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ( -Figs. 1–7 +Figs. 1–7 ) @@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ Engel C. arhyncha ), and the shape of the male terminalia ( -Figs. 5–7 +Figs. 5–7 ). @@ -105,13 +104,13 @@ DESCRIPTION: , width 1.51 mm . Clypeus beginning well above lower tangent of compound eyes ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ). Malar space 4% compound eye length (malar length 0.05 mm ; compound eye length 1.25 mm ) ( -Figs. 1–3 +Figs. 1–3 ), malar space 0.27 times basal mandibular width. Upper interorbital distance 0.78 mm ; lower interorbital distance @@ -119,10 +118,10 @@ DESCRIPTION: . First flagellomere about as long as pedicel, about as long as wide; second flagellomere almost three times length of first flagellomere (2.85 times); ventral surfaces of second through eleventh flagellomeres densely covered in placoid sensilla, placoid fields not disrupted. Upper portion of pronotum not depressed, not elongate, medially less than 0.25 times ocellar diameter in length; ventral portion of preëpisternal sulcus similar to upper portion of preëpisternal sulcus; intertegular distance 1.12 mm ; mesoscutellum convex, not bigibbous. Basal vein distad cu-a by four times vein width; 1rs-m distad 1m-cu by five times vein width; 2rs-m distad 2m-cu by ten times vein width, 2rs-m relatively straight; first submarginal cell longer than combined lengths of second and third submarginal cells; second submarginal cell slightly narrowed anteriorly, anterior border of second submarginal cell along Rs shorter than that of third submarginal cell; posterior border of third submarginal cell about 1.25 times length of anterior border. Distal hamuli arranged 2-1-2. Femora not swollen; inner metatibial spur serrate. Apical margin of metasomal sterna III–V entire ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ); apical margin of sternum VI emarginate; terminalia as depicted in figures 5–7. - + Figures 8–11. View of collecting localities in Peru for @@ -165,7 +164,7 @@ View away from collecting site of Clypeus and supraclypeal area weakly imbricate with weak punctures separated by 1–4 times a puncture width; face with small, contiguous punctures; punctures of face blending to faintly imbricate integument in ocellocular area and vertex, with small punctures separated by 1–4 times a puncture width; gena faintly imbricate with small punctures separated by 1–2 times a puncture width; postgena imbricate and impunctate. Pronotum imbricate with sparse minute punctures; mesoscutum imbricate with small punctures separated by 1–2 times a puncture width, anteromedially punctures becoming faint to absent; mesoscutellum imbricate with small punctures separated by 0.5–1.5 times a puncture width; metanotum faintly imbricate with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less. Preëpisternum weakly imbricate with small punctures separated by 1–2 times a puncture width; hypoepimeral area smooth with minute punctures separated by 2–4 times a puncture width; mesepisternum imbricate with small punctures separated by 2–4 times a puncture width, punctures weak; metepisternum faintly imbricate. Propodeum strongly imbricate. Metasoma weakly and finely imbricate. - + Figure 12. Collection localities of individuals of species of @@ -183,13 +182,13 @@ in Peru. Blue dots indicate records for previously-described species, while the Mandible and labrum honey yellow, with reddish apex on mandible; apex of clypeus honey yellow, remainder of clypeus and head deep metallic blue ( -Figs. 2, 3 +Figs. 2, 3 ). Scape largely honey yellow except upper half dark brown ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ); pedicel and flagellum dark brown. Mesosoma deep metallic blue except pronotal lobe honey yellow ( -Figs. 1, 3 +Figs. 1, 3 ); tegula translucent light brown. Wing membranes weakly infumate; veins dark brown. Legs largely yellowish orange except outer basal area of procoxa brown, ventral area on profemur brown, apicalmost protarsomere brown, mesocoxa brown, medial patch of brown on posterior surface of mesofemur, outer surface of mesotibia largely brown, mesotarsus brown, most of metafemur dark brown, entirety of metatibia and metatarsus dark brown. Metasoma yellowish orange ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ). Pubescence generally golden; typical gender pilosity; ventral surface of trochanters with elongate setae; metafemoral setae ventrally diffuse; setae of inner surface of metabasitarsus darkly fuscous. Apical margins of metasomal sterna III–V with apicolateral diffuse patches of elongate setae, such patches particularly ill-defined on sternum III. diff --git a/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF83C978FF0AFDCA3DCFFEC4.xml b/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF83C978FF0AFDCA3DCFFEC4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..abc13b1eb50 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF83C978FF0AFDCA3DCFFEC4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ + + + +An update on the genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) + + + +Author + +Casas, Cristian M. +Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia + + + +Author + +Rheims, Cristina A. +Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +343 +369 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3 + +journal article +301883 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3 +db9740bc-8859-4307-ac73-5f9209c90a15 +1175-5326 +13346799 +0EE7F5B4-79D2-4B6A-95FD-C5697292F960 + + + + + + + +Sparianthis megalopalpa +( +Caporiacco, 1954 +) + + + + + + + +Figs 15A–B +, +16A–C +, +20 + + + + + + + +Pseudosparianthis megalopalpus + +Caporiacco, 1954: 127 + + + +figs 34, 34a ( +Holotype +♂ +, French +Guyana +, +Lower Oyapock River +, 1900, +Geay +leg., MNHN, not located, not examined). + + + + + +Sparianthis megalopalpa +(Caporiacco) + +: + +Rheims 2020: 181 + +: figs 109–116, 143 + +(transfer from + +Pseudosparianthis + +). + + + + +FIGURES 15A–B. + +Sparianthis megalopalpa +(Caporiacco) + +, female (IBSP 276683), genitalia (A epigyne ventral, B vulva dorsal). Scale lines: 0.5 mm. + + + + +Additional material examined. + + +COLOMBIA +: + +Amazonas +: + + +1♂ +, +Parque Natural Nacional Amacayu +, +San Martín +( +03°46’S +, +70°18’W +), + +150 m + +, + +13–17 December 2001 + +, +Malaise, D +. Chota leg. (ICN-Ar-13560) + +. +FRENCH + + +GUYANA +: + +1♀ +, +Petit +montagen +Tortue +, Est. ( +04º19’14.1”N +, +52º14’27.5”W +), + +November 2010 + +, +V. Vedel +leg. ( +IBSP 276683 +) + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Females of + +S. megalopalpa + +resemble those of + +S. boraris + +( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 24–25, 29–31) and + +S. ravida + +( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 135–136, 140–142) in having the epigyne with anterior and lateral furrows continuous, curving around copulatory openings and similar IDS with first winding antero-laterad and GP arising from it. They are distinguished from both species by the AA wider than long and IDS reaching the anterior margins of AA ( +Figs 15A–B +, +16A–B +) (AA roughly as wide as long or slightly longer than wide and IDS reaching half the length of AA in the other species). For males, see +Rheims (2020: 181) +. + + + + +Description. Male: +See +Rheims 2020: 181 +, figs 109–116. + + +Female (IBSP 276683): +very badly preserved specimen. Prosoma: 4.1 long, 3.1 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.29, 0.20, 0.15, 0.19; interdistances: 0.30, 0.10, 0.55, 0.30, 0.21, 0.11. Legs: I: - (3.7, 2.1, 3.4, rest of leg absent); II: 13.2 (3.7, 2.1, 3.5, 3.0, 0.9); III: 10.1 (3.4, 1.6, 2.1, 2.3, 0.7); IV: 12.7 (3.7, 1.6, 2.8, 3.5, 1.1). Spination follows the generic pattern. Epigyne: EF sub squared, slightly longer than wide; AA bean-shaped, wider than long; MS roughly as wide as long, widest posteriorly with posterior margin gently curved ( +Figs 15A +, +16A +). Vulva: IDS with copulatory ducts slender (half the width of the rest of the duct) until turn of first winding; GP large, roughly as long as wide; spermathecae ovoid, longer than wide; FD antero-laterad ( +Figs 15B +, +16B–C +). + + + + +Distribution. +Known from French +Guyana +and +Colombia +( +Fig. 20 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4.xml b/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2e6849a492e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C968FF0AF9973BECFBC4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1156 @@ + + + +An update on the genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) + + + +Author + +Casas, Cristian M. +Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia + + + +Author + +Rheims, Cristina A. +Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +343 +369 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3 + +journal article +301883 +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3 +db9740bc-8859-4307-ac73-5f9209c90a15 +1175-5326 +13346799 +0EE7F5B4-79D2-4B6A-95FD-C5697292F960 + + + + + + +Genus + +Sparianthis +Simon, 1880 + + + + + + + +Diagnosis and description. +See +Rheims (2020) +. + + + + +Composition. +Nineteen species: + +S. beebei +Rheims, 2020 + +; + +S. boraris +Rheims, 2020 + +; + +S. boibumba + + +spec. nov. + +., + +S. caracarai +Rheims, 2020 + +; + +S. cascalheira + + +spec. nov. + +, + +S. chicaque + + +spec. nov. + +, + +S. chickeringi +( +Gertsch, 1941 +) + +; + +S. crulsi +( +Mello-Leitão, 1930 +) + +; + +S. granadensis +( +Keyserling, 1880 +) + +; + +S. humaita +Rheims, 2020 + +; + +S. iguaque + + +spec. nov. + +, + +S. juazeiro +Rheims, 2020 + +; + +S. juruti +Rheims, 2020 + +; + +S. matupiri + + +spec. nov. + +, + +S. medina + + +spec. nov. + +, + +S. megalopalpa +( +Caporiacco, 1954 +) + +; + +S. picta +( +Simon, 1887 +) + +, + +S. ravida +( +Simon, 1898 +) + +and + +S. tuparro + + +spec. nov. + + + + + +Distribution. +Neotropical region: northern South America, +Panama +and the islands of +St. Vincent +and +Trinidad +. + + + + + + +Identification key for all species of + +Sparianthis + +(updated from +Rheims 2020 +). + + + + + + + + + +1 Males +.............................................................................................. 2 + + + +- Females............................................................................................ 18 + + + + + +2(1) Palpal tibia with a medial-retrolateral, modified spine ( +Figs 10E +, +11C +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 99, 104, 121, 124)............. 3 + + + + +- Palpal tibia without a medial-retrolateral, modified spine (e.g. +Figs 5E +, +7C +, +19C +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 13, 23, 50)........... 5 + + + + + + +3(2) Embolus short, with ventral hyaline membrane; +TBC +with retrolateral part strongly protruding and distally rounded; +MA +elongate roughly three times longer than wide, with the same width throughout the entire length ( +Figs 10D +, +11B +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 123–124)........................................................................................ 4 + + + + +- Embolus long, with subdistal pointed projection; +TBC +keel-like, not protruding distally; +MA +short, slightly longer than wide, apically widened with medially indented margin ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 98–99, 103–104)......................... + +S. juruti + + + + + + + +4(3) Medial-retrolateral modified spine with slender, pointed tip; +TBE +roughly sub-squared, with apical projection widened and twisted ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 120–121; 123–124)........................................................ + +S. picta + + + + + +- Medial retrolateral modified spine robust with truncated tip ( +Figs 10E +, +11C +); +TBE +with apical projection long and slender, more than four times longer than wide ( +Figs 10D +, +11D +)........................................... + + +S. matupiri + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + +5(2) +TBE +with elongate apical projection accompanying embolus throughout most of its length (e.g. 1D, 2B, 2D, 5D, 7B, 7D; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 112–113, 115–116)..................................................................... 6 + + + + +- +TBE +with short apical projection, not accompanying embolus (e.g. +Figs 17D +, +19B +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 22, 27, 59, 64)..... 11 + + + + + + +6(2) mRTA present (e.g. +Figs 1E +, +2C +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 113, 116).................................................. 7 + + + + +- mRTA absent (e.g. +Figs 5E +, +7C +, +12E +, +14C +)................................................................. 9 + + + + + + +7(6) mRTA closer to vRTA than to dRTA; dRTA short, concave, barely reaching the margin of the alveolus ( +Figs 3E +, +4C +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 113, 116)................................................................................... 8 + + + + +- mRTA distinctly separated from vRTA; dRTA long, finger-like and curved, tip ventrad, surpassing the margin of the alveolus ( +Figs 1E +, +2C +)...................................................................... + + +S. boibumba + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + +8(7) mRTA single branched, half the size of vRTA ( +Figs 3E +, +4C +); +TBE +with apical projection tapering and pointed, slightly shorter than embolus ( +Figs 3D +, +4B, 4D +)....................................................... + + +S. cascalheira + +spec. nov. + + + + + +- mRTA bifid (best seen in retrolateral view), as long as vRTA ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 113, 116); +TBE +with apical projection longer than embolus, cylindrical, widened at tip and with subapical prong ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 112–113, 115–116).. + +S. megalopalpa + + + + + + + +9(6) Tibia without retrolateral spines; vRTA smaller than dRTA ( +Figs 5E +, +7C +, +8E +, +9C +).................................. 10 + + + + +- Tibia armed with two prolateral long spines; vRTA and dRTA similar sized ( +Figs 12E +, +14C +).......... + + +S. medina + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + +10(9) Embolus shorter than apical projection, distally acute ( +Figs 5E +, +7C–D +); +TBC +long, keel-like, strongly projecting retrolaterally ( +Figs 5D +, +7B +)....................................................................... + + +S. chicaque + +spec. nov. + + + + + +- Embolus as long as apical projection, laminar and distally wide with median pointed projection on anterior margin ( +Figs 8E +, +9C–D +); +TBC +short, keel-like, not projecting ( +Figs 8D +, +9B +)..................................... + + +S. iguaque + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + +11(5) mRTA present (e.g. +Figs 17E +, +19C +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 60, 65, 134, 139); embolus slender, roughly the same width throughout its length, without abrupt narrowing (e.g. +Figs 17D +, +19B +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 12, 33)............................... 12 + + + + +- mRTA absent ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 77, 82); embolus laminar, abruptly narrowing sub-apically ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 81, 82)................................................................................................ + +S. humaita + + + + + + + +12(11) mRTA closer to vRTA than to dRTA (e.g. +Rheims 2020 +: figs 34, 45, 50)......................................... 13 + + + + +- mRTA closer to dRTA than to vRTA ( +Figs 17E +, +19C +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 60, 65)................................... 16 + + + + + + +13(12) mRTA smaller than vRTA and dRTA, tubercle-like; vRTA single branched ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 34, 45, 50 134, 139)....... 14 + + + + +- mRTA at least as large as dRTA; vRTA bifid in retrolateral view ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 23, 28)................... + +S. boraris + + + + + + + +14(13) Embolus simple, slender, with no projections or small sub-apical tooth-like projection ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 44, 49, 133, 138). .................................................................................................. 15 + + + + +- Embolus wider, with sub-apical keel-like projection ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 33, 35)........................... + +S. caracarai + + + + + + + +15(14) +TBE +with apical projection short and laminar; +TBC +wide, keel-like, embolus with small sub-apical tooth-like projection ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 133, 138–139)......................................................................... + +S. ravida + + + + + +- +TBE +with apical projection gutter-shaped; +TBC +reduced to small keel, embolus with no projections ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 44–45, 49–50).................................................................................... + +S. chickeringi + + + + + + + +16(12) vRTA larger than mRTA ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 13, 60, 65); +TBC +keel-like, wide, more than two times wider than long ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 12, 59, 64)................................................................................. 17 + + + + +- vRTA smaller than mRTA ( +Figs 17E +, +19C +); +TBC +short, roughly as long as wide ( +Figs 17D +, +19B +)...... + + +S. tuparro + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + +17(16) +TBE +with apical projection short and laminar ( +Rheims 2020 +, fig. 64)...................................... + +S. crulsi + + + + + +- +TBE +with apical projection resembling a fishtail ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 12–13)................................. + +S. beebei + + + + + + + +18(1) Anterior and lateral furrows discontinuous (e.g. +Figs 18C +, +19D +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 46, 51, 61, 66, 78,83)............... 19 + + + + +- Anterior and lateral furrows continuous (e.g. +Figs 6C +, +7E +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 24, 29, 125)........................... 25 + + + + + + +19(18) Lateral furrows widely separated from anterior furrow ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 46, 51, 100, 106)......................... 20 + + + + +- Lateral furrows reaching anterior furrow ( +Figs 18C +, +19D +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 14, 90)............................... 23 + + + + + + +20(19) Anterior furrow with lateral tips extending posteriorly, +AA +with transversal grooves ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 78, 83, 100, 106).. 21 + + + + +- Anterior furrow with lateral tips gently curved, not extending posteriorly, +AA +smooth ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 61, 66)........ 22 + + + + + + +21(20) Anterior furrow gently curved, almost straight ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 78, 83); +IDS +as wide as spermathecae; first winding laterad ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 79, 84–85)................................................................... + +S. humaita + + + + + +- Anterior furrow more strongly curved ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 100, 106); +IDS +slender, half the width of spermathecae; first winding posteriad ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 110, 107–108).......................................................... + +S. juruti + + + + + + + +22(20) Anterior furrow medially depressed; +LL +with secondary longitudinal furrows ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 46, 51); +GP +small, posteromediad ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 47, 52–53).......................................................... + +S. chickeringi + + + + + +- Anterior furrow straight; +LL +smooth, without secondary furrows ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 61, 66); +GP +large, antero-laterad ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 62, 67–68)............................................................................ + +S. crulsi + + + + + + + +23(19) +MS +wider than long or as wide as long ( +Figs 18C +, +19D +; +Rheims 2020 +: fig. 14); first winding anteriad ( +Figs 18D +, +19E–F +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 15–16).................................................................................... 24 + + + + +- +MS +longer than wide ( +Rheims 2020 +: fig. 90); first winding mediad ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 91–92)................ + +S. juazeiro + + + + + + + +24(23) +MS +wider than long; +AA +widest medially ( +Rheims 2020 +: fig. 14); first winding reaching half the +EF +length; spermathecae round ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 15–16)........................................................................ + +S. beebei + + + + + +- +MS +as long as wide; +AA +widest posteriorly ( +Figs 18C +, +19D +); first winding surpassing half the +EF +length; spermathecae oval ( +Figs 18D +, +19E–F +).................................................................... + + +S. tuparro + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + +25(18) +MS +light bulb-shaped ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 69–70, 125)....................................................... 26 + + + + +- +MS +not light bulb-shaped (e.g. +Figs 6C +, +7E +, +15A +, +16A +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 36, 135, 140)............................ 27 + + + + + + +26(25) +AA +oval; leg metatarsi I–II with three pairs of ventral spines ( +Rheims 2020 +: fig. 125).......................... + +S. picta + + + + + +- +AA +sub-rectangular ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 69–70); leg metatarsi I–II with two pairs of ventral spines.......... + +S. granadensis + + + + + + + +27(25) +AA +distinctly larger than +MS +(e.g. +Figs 15A +, +16A +; +Rheims 2020 +: figs 24, 29)..................................... 28 + + + + +- +AA +roughly the same size or smaller than +MS +(e.g. +Figs 13D +, +14F +; +Rheims 2020 +: fig. 36)........................... 30 + + + + + + +28(27) +AA +roughly squared, as wide as long ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 29, 140); +IDS +reaching half +AA +length ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 30, 141). .................................................................................................. 29 + + + + +- +AA +roughly bean-shaped, wider than long ( +Figs 15A +, +16A +); +IDS +reaching anterior margin of +AA +( +Figs 15B +, +16B +)................................................................................................. + +S. megalopalpa + + + + + + + +29(28) +MS +widest anteriorly, with posterior margin rounded ( +Rheims 2020 +: Figs 24, 29); vulva with spermathecae elongate ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 25, 30).............................................................................. + +S. boraris + + + + + +- +MS +anteriorly narrowed, with posterior margin straight or slightly sinuous ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 135, 140); vulva with spermathecae rounded ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 136, 141)............................................................... + +S. ravida + + + + + + + +30(27) Anterior margin of +AA +almost straight; +MS +without lateral margins extending into +AA +( +Figs 6C +, +7E +; +Rheims 2020 +: fig. 36) 31 + + + + +- Anterior margin of +AA +rounded; +MS +with lateral margins extending distinctly into +AA +( +Figs 13C +, +14E +) + + +S. medina + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + +31(30) Posterior margin of +MS +surpassing the epigastric furrow; +AA +smaller than +MS +; roughly squared, as wide as long ( +Rheims 2020 +: fig. 36); +IDS +with first winding mediad ( +Rheims 2020 +: figs 37–38)..................................... + +S. caracarai + + + + + +- Posterior margin of +MS +not surpassing the epigastric furrow; +AA +roughly the same size as +MS +, trapezoid, widest anteriorly ( +Figs 6C +, +7E +); +IDS +with first winding anteriad ( +Figs 6D +, +7F–G +)................................ + + +S. chicaque + +spec. nov. + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C96AFF0AF9973E8EF84C.xml b/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C96AFF0AF9973E8EF84C.xml deleted file mode 100644 index e4746fd35cb..00000000000 --- a/data/4D/71/87/4D7187A3FF90C96AFF0AF9973E8EF84C.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,210 +0,0 @@ - - - -An update on the genus Sparianthis Simon, 1880 (Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) - - - -Author - -Casas, Cristian M. -Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia - - - -Author - -Rheims, Cristina A. -Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil - -text - - -Zootaxa - - -2024 - -2024-08-20 - - -5496 - - -3 - - -343 -369 - - - - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3 - -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.3 -1175-5326 -13346799 -0EE7F5B4-79D2-4B6A-95FD-C5697292F960 - - - - - - -Genus - -Sparianthis -Simon, 1880 - - - - - - - -Diagnosis and description. -See -Rheims (2020) -. - - -Composition. -Nineteen species: - -S. beebei -Rheims, 2020 - -; - -S. boraris -Rheims, 2020 - -; - -S. boibumba - - -spec. nov. - -., - -S. caracarai -Rheims, 2020 - -; - -S. cascalheira - - -spec. nov. - -, - -S. chicaque - - -spec. nov. - -, - -S. chickeringi -( -Gertsch, 1941 -) - -; - -S. crulsi -( -Mello-Leitão, 1930 -) - -; - -S. granadensis -( -Keyserling, 1880 -) - -; - -S. humaita -Rheims, 2020 - -; - -S. iguaque - - -spec. nov. - -, - -S. juazeiro -Rheims, 2020 - -; - -S. juruti -Rheims, 2020 - -; - -S. matupiri - - -spec. nov. - -, - -S. medina - - -spec. nov. - -, - -S. megalopalpa -( -Caporiacco, 1954 -) - -; - -S. picta -( -Simon, 1887 -) - -, - -S. ravida -( -Simon, 1898 -) - -and - -S. tuparro - - -spec. nov. - - - - - -Distribution. -Neotropical region: northern South America, -Panama -and the islands of -St. Vincent -and -Trinidad -. - - - - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/71/1F/66/711F661DFF90FF9FFF90FE61FEFDDE21.xml b/data/71/1F/66/711F661DFF90FF9FFF90FE61FEFDDE21.xml index 63757cd6e05..cb0d88749e0 100644 --- a/data/71/1F/66/711F661DFF90FF9FFF90FE61FEFDDE21.xml +++ b/data/71/1F/66/711F661DFF90FF9FFF90FE61FEFDDE21.xml @@ -1,53 +1,55 @@ - - - -A new dyrosaurid crocodyliform from the Palaeocene of Morocco and a phylogenetic analysis of Dyrosauridae + + + +A new dyrosaurid crocodyliform from the Palaeocene of Morocco and a phylogenetic analysis of Dyrosauridae - - -Author + + +Author -Jouve, Stéphane +Jouve, Stéphane - - -Author + + +Author -Iarochène, Mohamed +Iarochène, Mohamed - - -Author + + +Author -Bouya, Baâdi +Bouya, Baâdi - - -Author + + +Author -Amaghzaz, Mbarek +Amaghzaz, Mbarek -text - - -Acta Palaeontologica Polonica +text + + +Acta Palaeontologica Polonica - -2005 - -50 + +2005 + +50 - -3 + +3 - -581 -594 + +581 +594 -journal article -1732-2421 +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13620799 +1732-2421 +13620799 @@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ locality. ( Figs. 2 , -5 +5 –7), a nearly complete crushed skull, lacking the anterior part of the rostrum. Originally preserved in a phosphatic block, it has been mechanically prepared on both sides. It is very crushed and dorsoventrally flattened from the anterior level of the palatine to its posterior end. Some sutures are hardly visible, but almost all the bones can be reconstituted. All the measurements are taken for the holotype . @@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ there are: OCP DEK−GE 18 ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). An almost complete skull, with mandible. The skull is crushed, and the occipital part is strongly damaged. In the left ramus of the mandible the posterior part is missing a little behind the end of the mandibular symphysis; the right mandible is badly preserved. @@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ Fig. 2. quadratojugal postorbital jugal orbit tooth splenial - + Fig. 3. @@ -173,7 +175,7 @@ The supratemporal fenestrae are longer (about ), separated medially by a very narrow interfenestral bar constituted by the frontal (for about one fifth) and in a major part by the parietal ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). The fenestra appears to be bordered laterally more by the postorbital than by the squamosal. The posterior margin is constituted for about the same proportion by squamosal and parietal. @@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ The infratemporal fenestra is not preserved, but can be reconstructed after the ; Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). It is anteriorly limited by the postorbital bar, constituted half by the postorbital and jugal, this latter constituting the major part of the ventral margin. The quadratojugal borders the posterior margin, constitutes the posterior part of the dorsal edge, excluding the quadrate from the dorsal margin. It participates for a small length to the ventral edge . @@ -196,24 +198,24 @@ The infratemporal fenestra is not preserved, but can be reconstructed after the The suborbital fenestra is formed medially by the palatine and the pterygoid, posterolaterally by the ectopterygoid, and anterolaterally by the maxilla ( Figs. 2B , -4B +4B ). The medial and lateral edges are curved, and the most posterior part is acute and bears the ectopterygoid−pterygoid suture. The choanae are deep, ventrally oriented (slightly caudally), and separated by a pterygoidian septum ( Figs. 2B , -4B +4B ). They are largely surrounded by the pterygoid, only the most anterior border being formed by the palatine. The choanae are not very abruptly pierced within the pterygoids: the choanae lie within a depression on the ventral pterygoidal surface. The depression extends posterolaterally on to the lateral branch of the pterygoid, tapering before the pterygoid contacts the ectopterygoid. Thus, the choanal margin is not abrupt. On the occipital face, the parietal forms the dorsomedial quarter of the posttemporal fenestra ( -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ). The squamosal contributes to it dorsolaterally (less than the lateral half), and very slightly to the ventrolateral margin. The supraoccipital constitutes a small part of the ventral margin of the posttemporal fenestra (the rest formed by exoccipital), but constitutes the major part of this same margin to contact the squamosal more deeply within the posttemporal fenestra (excluding the exoccipital) ( -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ). - + Fig. 4. @@ -230,22 +232,22 @@ Fig. 4. Premaxilla .—The premaxilla is only preserved on OCP DEK−GE 18 ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). It is crushed, but its general shape can be reconstructed. Only the three first right teeth are preserved, but four teeth seem to have existed on each premaxilla. The first tooth is smaller than the two other, and a deep concavity is present between the first and the second. The second tooth is larger, but less than the third tooth which seems to be the largest (apparently confirmed by the large space between the second and third mandibular tooth). The fourth premaxillary tooth is not preserved on the skull of OCP DEK−GE 18, but the space between its third and fourth mandibular teeth is short (as in OCP DEK−GE 1200), implying the fourth tooth would have been the smallest. The space between the fourth and the first maxillary tooth is large, dues to the large size of the fourth dentary tooth, and the premaxilla−maxilla suture is at this level on the lateral surface of the snout. The dorsal posterior process of the premaxilla is long and ends posteriorly at the level of the third maxillary tooth ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). Maxilla .—The number of teeth on each maxilla can be estimated to about 17 ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). The snout is relatively narrow, slender, and exhibits a longirostrine type morphology ( -Figs. 2–4 +Figs. 2–4 ). The maxilla is relatively sculptured laterally compared to other skull area, with longitudinal deep ridges and furrows. @@ -256,7 +258,7 @@ The alveoli are well developed, circular, with their base in relief and very mar The maxilla is laterally straight, and the tooth row does not display a festooned outline in dorsal view. Occlusal pits are present from the space between the twelfth and thirteenth right maxillary alveoli, and between the thirteenth and fourteenth left alveoli. These pits, lined with the alveoli tooth row, increase in depth posteriorly. Anteriorly, the space between the right and left alveoli is large (twice the diameter of the alveoli) and increases posteriorly. The contact with the palatines is expected between the level of the eleventh and twelfth maxillary alveoli (OCP DEK−GE 300; -Fig. 4B +Fig. 4B ). The maxilla contacts the ectopterygoid medially, and ends ventrally on the jugal. Dorsally, the maxillae are separated by the nasal. @@ -264,12 +266,12 @@ The contact with the palatines is expected between the level of the eleventh and .—The nasal is a single bone (the two nasals are fused), ornamented with only discrete and sparse furrows. It is narrow between the maxillae, and its anterior process penetrates deeply between the posterior premaxillae processes, but terminates 7 cm (in OCP DEK−GE 18) posterior to the external nares, which it does not reach ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). The nasal is narrow anteriorly between the maxillae, with a constant width from the posterior contact with the premaxillae to the anterior contact with the lacrimals. Then, it widens posteriorly and finally sends a long posterior process between frontal and prefrontal ( -Fig. 4 +Fig. 4 ). - + Fig. 5. @@ -290,13 +292,13 @@ Fig. 5. ), almost complete (the most anterior part is absent). It is short, narrow and longer than wide ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). Dorsally, the contact with the frontal is as long as its contact with the nasal. Lacrimal .—The right lacrimal of specimen OCP DEK−GE 18 is well preserved ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ), and is well anteriorly expanded, reaching the level of the tenth maxillary tooth. Its ornamentation is very light, with some shallow pits. It is large, and forms the anterior margin of the orbit. @@ -304,13 +306,13 @@ Fig. 5. .—It extends anteriorly within the nasal as far as the prefrontal, and its width, at the orbital level appears moderate ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). Its lateral extension is short, and contacts the postorbital to constitute the postorbital bar. Posteromedially, at the angle between the postorbital bar and the interfenestral bar, the frontal forms a very light dorsal overhang within the supratemporal fenestra. Ventrally, and below this overhang, the frontal contacts an extremely laterally elongated laterosphenoid in a flat lateroventral extension. Posteromedially, the frontal takes part in the narrow interfenestral bar ( 1 cm width), since its total proportion is about one−fifth of the total length ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). The frontal is smooth, without ornamentation, with only three medial grooves between the orbits. @@ -321,7 +323,7 @@ width), since its total proportion is about one−fifth of the total length ( anteriorly, is only 0.5 cm in width posterior to the suture (OCP DEK−GE 300; Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). Anteroventrally, its contact with the laterosphenoid is visible, with a long anterior process between the frontal and the laterosphenoid, reducing the contact between these two bones. @@ -330,20 +332,20 @@ Ventrally, the parietal−laterosphenoid suture appears parallel to the skull ro medial to the squamosal−parietal suture, and appears to end rapidly in the interfenestral bar. The posterior wall of the supratemporal fenestra is very inclined posteriorly, and is largely visible in dorsal view ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). The parietal−quadrate suture, visible in dorsal view on the posterior wall of the supratemporal fenestra, continues in the same direction as the parietal−laterosphenoid suture. It extends dorsally to join the squamosal−quadrate suture at the same level (in the right supratemporal fenestra) or slightly below the temporal canal (in the left supratemporal fenestra), about 1 cm laterally to the temporal canal. The ventral squamosal−parietal suture joins the temporal canal in its most lateral part, continues dorsally to this one (crosses the temporal canal medially, in its one−third dorsomedial part), and continues in a vertical direction (with zigzag). The parietal is not ornamented on either the interfenestral bar or on the posterior skull roof. It contributes to half of the posterior wall of the supratemporal fenestra, and tapers posteromedially with a strong and acute process in the occipital face between the occipital tuberosities. The dorsal surface of this process is posteroventrally inclined, and the supraoccipital forms its ventrooccipital part ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). Postorbital .—It is badly preserved on OCP DEK−GE 18 ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ), and extremely fractured in OCP DEK−GE 300 ( Fig. 2A ). The postorbital bar, comprised of the postorbital and the jugal, seems to be gently concave medially. It was probably inclined ventrolaterally, not ornamented, mediolaterally flat and longer than wide. @@ -352,11 +354,11 @@ The parietal is not ornamented on either the interfenestral bar or on the poster The postorbital is the most important part of the lateral arcade of the supratemporal fenestra ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A , 7). It appears dorsally and laterally ornamented with spaced pits, contacts the squamosal posteriorly, and the quadratojugal posteroventrally. It seems to participate largely to the dorsal margin of the infratemporal fenestra (Fig. 7). Anteriorly, it bears a robust lateral process, directed anteroventrally, and ornamented with deep furrows, which seems to contact the ventral margin of the orbit (jugal) ( -Figs. 3 +Figs. 3 , -4A +4A ). @@ -365,7 +367,7 @@ The postorbital is the most important part of the lateral arcade of the supratem Fig. 2A ). Weakly high in the posterior wall of the supratemporal fenestra, it constitutes the major part of the dorsal border of the temporal canal. It contacts the postorbital anterolaterally, but is separated from the quadratojugal by the quadrate. It takes part in the dorsal part of the external ear, and sends an important squamosal wing roofing the external otic aperture (Fig. 7). Posterior to the ear, the squamosal constitutes a long and high blade sinking deeply beneath the skull roof and forms the anterior wall of the paroccipital process. The paroccipital process extends more ventrally than the level of the skull roof. - + Fig. 6. @@ -381,7 +383,7 @@ Fig. 6. In occipital view, the squamosal contributes dorsolaterally to the posttemporal fenestra (less than the lateral half), and to a small lateral part of the occipital tuberosity. It contributes to a small part to the occipital face, and more posteriorly, it participates in the dorsal edge of the paroccipital process, ending before the extremity one of the process ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). @@ -389,16 +391,16 @@ In occipital view, the squamosal contributes dorsolaterally to the posttemporal .—Very fragmentary ( Fig. 2A ), the jugal forms the lateroventral edge of the orbit, and the ventral part of the postorbital pillar ( -Fig. 4A +Fig. 4A ). There is no lateral jugal edge raised bordering this pillar, and the postorbital pillar is not laterally in continuity with the lateral edge of the jugal. The postorbital bar is displaced medially and is not laterally in alignment with the lateral jugal edge. The base of the postorbital pillar is completely pierced by a foramen, anteroposteriorly directed. Apparently, the posterior aperture of this foramen is situated on the external face of the postorbital pillar. Posteriorly, the internal part of the jugal is exposed and exhibits a deep and long groove, including two distinct foramina ( Fig. 2A ). The jugal is laterally ornamented with spaced deep pits. Posteriorly, it is high, slightly convex dorsally, lateromedially narrow and ends just before the quadratojugal lateral notch (see below). Anteriorly, it reaches the level of the anterior process of the prefrontal ( -Figs. 3 +Figs. 3 , -4A +4A ). @@ -415,45 +417,45 @@ The jugal is laterally ornamented with spaced deep pits. Posteriorly, it is high .—It is a small bone, “V” shaped in posterior view, which contributes to the posteromedial occipital process with the parietal ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A , -6 +6 ). It forms the medioventral mid part of the posttemporal fenestra, posteriorly on the occipital tuberosity, but contacts the squamosal one centimeter anteriorly, within the posttemporal fenestra ( -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ). It does not seem to contribute to the occipital tuberosities. Exoccipital .—They form the main part of the occipital face, contributing laterally to the occipital condyle (each exoccipital constitutes to one third of the half width), and almost completely surround the foramen magnum (three−quarter) ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). Dorsally, they form the occipital tuberosities, which are well developed, dorsoventrally flattened, and posteriorly directed under the posttemporal fenestra. Laterally, they constitute the main part of the robust paroccipital process, and surround dorsally, medially and ventrally to the cranio−quadrate canal. The paroccipital process is flat, composed of the exoccipital and squamosal, and its posterior extremity is quadrangular. Ventrally, the exoccipitals contribute posterolaterally, one−third to each basioccipital tuberosity in a very broad ventral process ( Figs. 2B , -4B +4B , -6B +6B ). The suture between the basioccipital and the exoccipital, posteriorly to the basioccipital tuberosities, lay deeply in a cavity. The foramen for nerve XII is small and laterally directed on the exoccipital. The vagus foramen and posterior carotid foramen are situated anterior to the foramen for nerve XII, and directed ventroposteriorly ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). Basioccipital .—It constitutes the main part of the occipital condyle, which is very wide. Its anterior part (basioccipital tuberosities) is not strongly projected ventrally and therefore does not proceed ventrally to the occipital condyle in occipital view ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ). The area between the basioccipital tuberosities and the occipital condyle is gently curved dorsally, almost horizontally oriented. In ventral view, the posterior margin of the basioccipital tuberosities is concave anteriorly, relatively thin in its medial part (just behind the medial eustachian foramen), with a small medial ridge posteriorly to the medial eustachian foramen ( Figs. 2B , -4B +4B ). The anteroposterior thinness of the medial part of the basioccipital, posterior to the medial eustachian foramen, separates the two basioccipital tuberosities, each one having a “drop” shape in ventral view ( Figs. 2B , -4B +4B ). laterosphenoid parietal frontal postorbital postorbital bar jugal ectopterygoid @@ -462,7 +464,7 @@ The foramen for nerve XII is small and laterally directed on the exoccipital. Th .—It seems to enclose completely the medial eustachian foramen, but the limit between basioccipital and basisphenoid cannot be seen. The bone is narrow laterally to the medial eustachian foramen, with a lateral “pinching” ( Figs. 2B , -4B +4B ). @@ -470,7 +472,7 @@ The foramen for nerve XII is small and laterally directed on the exoccipital. Th .—It is long, posteroventrally directed, and forms the jaw joint with the quadratojugal ( Figs. 2A , -4 +4 ). In the supratemporal fenestra, it contacts the squamosal lateral to the temporal canal. Anterolaterally, it slips in between the squamosal and the quadratojugal by a thin anterior process that contacts the postorbital. Anteriorly, on its ventral face, the quadrate bears a small crest at its mid width, which probably corresponds to the “crest B” of Iordansky (1964 , @@ -484,7 +486,7 @@ The foramen for nerve XII is small and laterally directed on the exoccipital. Th .—The palatines are very crushed ( Fig. 2B ). They seem enlarged and curved laterally before contacting the maxillae anteriorly. This contact, dues to the bad preservation, is not available. Its posterior border seems flattened, enlarged posteriorly and deviates laterally before joining the pterygoid (lateral border of the palatine not parallel, but laterally curved anteriorly and posteriorly, medial border of suborbital fenestra medially curved). The contact with the pterygoid is not clearly visible, but it seems to form only the anterior part of the choanae ( -Fig. 4B +Fig. 4B ). @@ -492,7 +494,7 @@ The foramen for nerve XII is small and laterally directed on the exoccipital. Th .—The left ectopterygoid is well preserved ( Fig. 2B ). It is wide and twisted between its contacts with the jugal and the pterygoid. It curves gently anteriorly to form the posterolateral part of the suborbital fenestra ( -Fig. 4B +Fig. 4B ). The posterior process is wide, decreasing posteriorly, and covers the pterygoid almost as far as its posterior extremity occipital tuberosities exoccipital squamosal quadrate quadratojugal Fig. 7. Arambourgisuchus khouribgaensis @@ -519,12 +521,12 @@ tory drawing of the same ( .—The pterygoids are damaged ( Fig. 2B ), but their shape can be trace out. Anteriorly, they almost completely surround the choanae. A septum, formed by the pterygoids separates the choanae in two openings ( -Fig. 4B +Fig. 4B ). The pterygoids diverge posterolateraly to form two lateral wings in contact with the ectopterygoid. In front and anterolaterally to the choanae, they seem flattened and enlarged laterally; they are anteroposteriorly narrow between the choanae and their contact with the ectopterygoids ( -Fig. 4B +Fig. 4B ). Contact with the ectopterygoid is small, and increases rapidly lateroposteriorly with the increase of the anteroposterior length of the pterygoid wing. The lateral part of this wing is extremely thickened dorsoventrally to form a strong torus transiliens , with a very important anterior thickening, decreasing progressively posteriorly (Fig. 7). @@ -534,7 +536,7 @@ The pterygoids diverge posterolateraly to form two lateral wings in contact with .—Anteriorly, it is laterally expanded ventrally to the frontal, and its anterior margin is lateromedially directed ( Figs. 2A , -4A +4A ). The posterior part is dorsoventrally crushed, and its shape is hardly distinguished ( Fig. 2 ). Suture with the frontal and parietal (in continuity) seems horizontal, parallel to the skull roof (dorsal limit of the interfenestral bar). @@ -542,11 +544,11 @@ The pterygoids diverge posterolateraly to form two lateral wings in contact with Mandible .—Two isolated mandibular fragments have been found, one anterior, preserved from the first to the twelfth tooth (OCP DEK−GE 1200; -Fig 8A +Fig 8A ), and a more posterior part, including the eleventh to the sixteenth teeth (OCP DEK−GE 269; -Fig. 8B, C +Fig. 8B, C ). Unfortunately, only a small part of its posterior branch is preserved on the specimen OCP DEK−GE 300, but too poorly preserved to be interpreted. The first tooth is relatively robust ( -Fig. 8A +Fig. 8A ), the second alveolus smaller, and the space between it and the third one is greater than between the other. The third tooth is about the same size as the second, and it is near the very enlarged fourth. This one has its alveolar edge higher dorsally. The next alveoli seem relatively regular in their spacing and diameter. @@ -623,16 +625,16 @@ The pterygoids diverge posterolateraly to form two lateral wings in contact with The mandible is wider than high ( -Figs. 3 +Figs. 3 , -8B, C +8B, C ), lacks festooned outlines, and there are occlusal pits posterior to the fifteenth teeth (OCP DEK−GE 269; -Fig. 8B +Fig. 8B ). The symphysis ends posteriorly at the level of the sixteenth tooth, and the splenial ends anteriorly between the tenth and the eleventh ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). diff --git a/data/76/61/87/766187C56720FFFFFF76FDAEF258FD7A.xml b/data/76/61/87/766187C56720FFFFFF76FDAEF258FD7A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0e8f44dc696 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/76/61/87/766187C56720FFFFFF76FDAEF258FD7A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,330 @@ + + + +Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials + + + +Author + +Shah, Bismillah +0000-0002-8407-8627 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +bismillahshah1990@yahoo.com + + + +Author + +Shao, Yisa +0009-0008-5493-6409 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +2909187740@qq.com + + + +Author + +Du, Hong +0009-0009-4843-4899 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +983468026@qq.com + + + +Author + +Wang, Yang +0009-0002-2897-8193 +Comprehensive Service Center of Public Institutions in Qiantan Town, Jiande, Zhejiang 311602, P. R. China + + + +Author + +Huang, Junhao +0000-0002-5038-3535 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +huangjh@zafu.edu.cn + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +377 +400 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 +1175-5326 +13346901 +58D78B70-604A-42F5-86D4-4395CDB17A41 + + + + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +bidens +( +Mamaev, 1968 +) + + + + + + + +( +Figs 4A–C +) + + + + + + +Pharetratula bidens +Mamaev, 1968 + +[ + +Mamaev (1968) +: 610 + +; + +Mamaev (1976) +: 138 + +; + +Gerbachevskaya-Pavluchenko (1986) +: 56 + +; + +Menzel & Mohrig (1997) +: 62 + +; + +Yagi & Sawada (2000) +: 36 + +]. + + + + + +Pharetratula sinica +Zhang & Yang, 1990 + +[ + +Zhang & Yang (1990) +: 267 + +]. + + + + +FIGURE 4. + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +bidens +(Mamaev) + +. i: slide, front side; ii: slide, flip side; A: habitus, lateral view; B: hypopygium, ventral view; C: antennal flagellomere. + + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +bidens +( +Mamaev, 1968 +) + +[ + +Menzel & Mohrig (2000) +: 585 + +; + + +Zhang +et al +. (2010) + +: 42 + +; + + +Shin +et al +. (2014) + +: 563 + +; + + +Huang +et al +. (2020) + +: 360 + +]. + + + + + +Material examined. + +1♂ +, +China +, +Inner Mongolia +, +Zhuozi +, +Baoan Linchang +, +40°48’35.25’’ N +, +112°16’51.11’’ E +, + +30.VIII.1987 + +, leg. +Chi-kun Yang +[ +ZAFUBS001 +] + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Zhang & Yang (1990) +identified + +Pharetratula sinica + +for the first and only time from +China +. Later, +Menzel & Mohrig (2000) +synonymized this species with + +Z. +( +Pharetratula +) +bidens +(Mamaev) + +. The +holotype +of this species is in a very poor condition, making it difficult to identify ( +Figs 4A–C +). However, the figure plates provided by +Zhang & Yang (1990) +show that the apex of gonostylus in this species is highly curved, hook-like as compared to the oval, faintly curved gonostylus of + +Z. bidens + +( +Zhang & Yang 1990: 268 +, +Fig. 1E +). Therefore, we assume that this can be a different species. For the moment, we still regard this morphological difference as intraspecific variability and continue to treat + +Pharetratula sinica +Zhang & Yang + +as a junior synonym of + +Z. +( +Pharetratula +) +bidens +(Mamaev) + +until additional morphologically identical specimens are discovered. + + + + +Distribution. +China +: +Inner Mongolia +( +Zhang & Yang 1990 +; + +Zhang +et al +. 2010 + +), +Korea +( + +Shin +et al +. 2014 + +), +Russia +( +Mamaev 1968 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FDB0F17DFD2F.xml b/data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FDB0F17DFD2F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1996fc5904b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FDB0F17DFD2F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ + + + +Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials + + + +Author + +Shah, Bismillah +0000-0002-8407-8627 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +bismillahshah1990@yahoo.com + + + +Author + +Shao, Yisa +0009-0008-5493-6409 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +2909187740@qq.com + + + +Author + +Du, Hong +0009-0009-4843-4899 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +983468026@qq.com + + + +Author + +Wang, Yang +0009-0002-2897-8193 +Comprehensive Service Center of Public Institutions in Qiantan Town, Jiande, Zhejiang 311602, P. R. China + + + +Author + +Huang, Junhao +0000-0002-5038-3535 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +huangjh@zafu.edu.cn + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +377 +400 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 +1175-5326 +13346901 +58D78B70-604A-42F5-86D4-4395CDB17A41 + + + + + + +SG + +Zygoneura +Meigen, 1830 + + + + + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Zygoneura +) +occidens +Zhang & Wu, 2010 + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Zygoneura +) +sajanica +Mamaev, 1976 + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Zygoneura +) +sciarina +Meigen, 1830 + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FF7EF1DAFDD3.xml b/data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FF7EF1DAFDD3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..347f2931c58 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/76/61/87/766187C56722FFF2FF76FF7EF1DAFDD3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ + + + +Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials + + + +Author + +Shah, Bismillah +0000-0002-8407-8627 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +bismillahshah1990@yahoo.com + + + +Author + +Shao, Yisa +0009-0008-5493-6409 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +2909187740@qq.com + + + +Author + +Du, Hong +0009-0009-4843-4899 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +983468026@qq.com + + + +Author + +Wang, Yang +0009-0002-2897-8193 +Comprehensive Service Center of Public Institutions in Qiantan Town, Jiande, Zhejiang 311602, P. R. China + + + +Author + +Huang, Junhao +0000-0002-5038-3535 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +huangjh@zafu.edu.cn + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +377 +400 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 +1175-5326 +13346901 +58D78B70-604A-42F5-86D4-4395CDB17A41 + + + + + + +SG + +Pharetratula +Mamaev, 1968 + + + + + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +bidens +( +Mamaev, 1968 +) + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +disparilis +Zhang & Wu, 2010 + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +divergens +( +Mamaev, 1976 +) + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +flavicornis +( +Mamaev, 1968 +) + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +longa +Zhang & Wu, 2010 + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +minuscula +Shah & Huang + + +sp. nov. + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +motuoensis +Shah & Huang + + +sp. nov +. + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +subdivergens +( +Mohrig & Mamaev, 1990 +) + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +transferata +Rudzinski, 2005 + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Pharetratula +) +yangi +Shah & Huang + + +sp. nov. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76F8B7F02AF860.xml b/data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76F8B7F02AF860.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..58b45b0d3df --- /dev/null +++ b/data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76F8B7F02AF860.xml @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ + + + +Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials + + + +Author + +Shah, Bismillah +0000-0002-8407-8627 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +bismillahshah1990@yahoo.com + + + +Author + +Shao, Yisa +0009-0008-5493-6409 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +2909187740@qq.com + + + +Author + +Du, Hong +0009-0009-4843-4899 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +983468026@qq.com + + + +Author + +Wang, Yang +0009-0002-2897-8193 +Comprehensive Service Center of Public Institutions in Qiantan Town, Jiande, Zhejiang 311602, P. R. China + + + +Author + +Huang, Junhao +0000-0002-5038-3535 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +huangjh@zafu.edu.cn + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +377 +400 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 +1175-5326 +13346901 +58D78B70-604A-42F5-86D4-4395CDB17A41 + + + + + + +SG + +Allozygoneura +Menzel & Mohrig, 1998 + + + + + + + + +Zygoneura +( +Allozygoneura +) +xizangensis +Shah & Huang + + +sp. nov +. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76FBF3F790F91E.xml b/data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76FBF3F790F91E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1261cc7913a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/76/61/87/766187C56723FFF3FF76FBF3F790F91E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,404 @@ + + + +Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials + + + +Author + +Shah, Bismillah +0000-0002-8407-8627 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +bismillahshah1990@yahoo.com + + + +Author + +Shao, Yisa +0009-0008-5493-6409 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +2909187740@qq.com + + + +Author + +Du, Hong +0009-0009-4843-4899 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +983468026@qq.com + + + +Author + +Wang, Yang +0009-0002-2897-8193 +Comprehensive Service Center of Public Institutions in Qiantan Town, Jiande, Zhejiang 311602, P. R. China + + + +Author + +Huang, Junhao +0000-0002-5038-3535 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +huangjh@zafu.edu.cn + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +377 +400 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 +1175-5326 +13346901 +58D78B70-604A-42F5-86D4-4395CDB17A41 + + + + + + +Genus + +Zygoneura +Meigen, 1830 + + + + + + + +Type +species: + +Zygoneura sciarina +Meigen, 1830 + +[ +Meigen (1830) +: 305, Pl. 65, +Fig. 15 +(by monotypy)]. + + + + + + +Pharetratula +Mamaev, 1968 + +[ + +Mamaev (1968) +: 610 + +; + +Mamaev (1976) +: 135 + +; + +Gerbachevskaya-Pavluchenko (1986) +: 56 + +; + + +Mohrig +et al +. (1990) + +: 227 + +; + +Zhang & Yang (1990) +: 267 + +; + +Menzel & Mohrig (1997) +: 62 + +]. + + + + + +Allozygoneura +Menzel & Mohrig, 1998 + +[ + +Menzel & Mohrig (1998) +: 374 + +; + +Menzel & Mohrig (2000) +: 580 + +; + + +Zhang +et al +. (2010) + +: 40 + +; + + +Shin +et al +. (2014) + +: 561 + +; + + +Eiseman +et al +. (2016) + +: 520 + +]. + + + + + +Zygoneura +Meigen, 1830 + +[ + +Meigen (1830) +: 304 + +; + +Enderlein (1911) +: 187 + +, 191; + +Johannsen (1912) +: 113 + +, 116; +Lengersdorf (1928 +–30): 66; + +Frey (1942) +: 21 + +, 35; + +Frey (1948) +: 45 + +, 69; + +Tuomikoski (1960) +: 3 + +, 156; + +Steffan (1966) +: 32 + +, 39; + +Mamaev (1968) +: 610 + +; + +Mamaev (1976) +: 135 + +; + +Steffan (1980) +: 234 + +; + +Steffan (1981) +: 250 + +; + +Freeman (1983) +: 16 + +, 22; + +Mamaev (1985) +: 29 + +; + +Gerbachevskaya-Pavluchenko (1986) +: 56 + +; + +Gerbachevskaya (1988) +: 489 + +, 538; + +Amorim (1992) +: 68 + +(in part); + +Evenhuis (1994) +: 172 + +; + +Menzel & Mohrig (1997) +: 62 + +; + +Menzel & Mohrig (1998) +: 374 + +; + +Mohrig & Jaschhof (1999) +: 13 + +, 88; + +Menzel & Mohrig (2000) +: 84 + +, 576, 723; + +Sasakawa (2003) +: 131 + +; + +Rudzinski (2005) +: 375 + +; + + +Zhang +et al +. (2010) + +: 41 + +; + + +Mohrig +et al +. (2013) + +: 265 + +; + + +Shin +et al +. (2013) + +: 835 + +, 843; + + +Shin +et al +. (2014) + +: 562 + +; + + +Huang +et al +. (2020) + +: 360 + +]. + + + + + +Remarks. +This genus is easily recognizable morphologically by the widely curved fork of wing-vein M, which is also a character of the genus + +Euricrium +Enderlein + +and + +Pseudozygomma +Mohrig. + + +Zygoneura + +can be distinguished from the latter genera by characteristics such as a flagellomere with an elongated neck, a gonostylus lacking a tooth, absence of microtrichia on the posterior veins (M and Cu) of the wing, and a uniform coloration of the wing membrane without distinct brown bands.. + + + + +Distribution. +Palearctic, Oriental, Nearctic, and Neotropical regions ( + +Shin +et al +. 2014 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/76/61/87/766187C5672BFFFAFF76FE7AF1A0FD5E.xml b/data/76/61/87/766187C5672BFFFAFF76FE7AF1A0FD5E.xml index 320363b0cd8..219292fe05a 100644 --- a/data/76/61/87/766187C5672BFFFAFF76FE7AF1A0FD5E.xml +++ b/data/76/61/87/766187C5672BFFFAFF76FE7AF1A0FD5E.xml @@ -1,82 +1,82 @@ - - - -Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials + + + +Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials - - -Author + + +Author -Shah, Bismillah -0000-0002-8407-8627 -Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China -bismillahshah1990@yahoo.com +Shah, Bismillah +0000-0002-8407-8627 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +bismillahshah1990@yahoo.com - - -Author + + +Author -Shao, Yisa -0009-0008-5493-6409 -Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China -2909187740@qq.com +Shao, Yisa +0009-0008-5493-6409 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +2909187740@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Du, Hong -0009-0009-4843-4899 -Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China -983468026@qq.com +Du, Hong +0009-0009-4843-4899 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +983468026@qq.com - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Yang -0009-0002-2897-8193 -Comprehensive Service Center of Public Institutions in Qiantan Town, Jiande, Zhejiang 311602, P. R. China +Wang, Yang +0009-0002-2897-8193 +Comprehensive Service Center of Public Institutions in Qiantan Town, Jiande, Zhejiang 311602, P. R. China - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Junhao -0000-0002-5038-3535 -Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China -huangjh@zafu.edu.cn +Huang, Junhao +0000-0002-5038-3535 +Department of Forestry Protection, School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A & F University, 666 Wusu street, Linan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311300, P. R. China +huangjh@zafu.edu.cn -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-20 + +2024 + +2024-08-20 - -5496 + +5496 - -3 + +3 - -377 -400 + +377 +400 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 -1175-5326 -13346901 -58D78B70-604A-42F5-86D4-4395CDB17A41 +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.5 +1175-5326 +13346901 +58D78B70-604A-42F5-86D4-4395CDB17A41 @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ Male: Material examined. - + Holotype : 1♂ @@ -123,10 +123,12 @@ Male: , Lin’an , -Mt. Xijing +Mt. Xijing , 30°23’ N -, 119°72’ E, +, +119°72’ E +, 21.XI.2008 diff --git a/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143AFF9BFEA5FA02FBC9C44E.xml b/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143AFF9BFEA5FA02FBC9C44E.xml index 1e543c5a5a0..78fa0a25aa0 100644 --- a/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143AFF9BFEA5FA02FBC9C44E.xml +++ b/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143AFF9BFEA5FA02FBC9C44E.xml @@ -1,56 +1,55 @@ - - - -Incasarus garciai, a new genus and species of panurgine bees from the Peruvian Andes (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) + + + +Incasarus garciai, a new genus and species of panurgine bees from the Peruvian Andes (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Gonzalez, Victor H. -Department of Biological Sciences, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, 100 Campus Drive, Weatherford, Oklahoma 73096, USA (victorgonzab @ gmail. com). & Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). +Gonzalez, Victor H. +Department of Biological Sciences, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, 100 Campus Drive, Weatherford, Oklahoma 73096, USA (victorgonzab @ gmail. com). & Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). - - -Author + + +Author -Rasmussen, Claus -Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). +Rasmussen, Claus +Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). - - -Author + + +Author -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-05-03 + +2013 + +2013-05-03 - -2013 + +8 - -8 - - -1 -9 + +1 +9 -journal article -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EB901F26-A84D-43F1-A0F6-10B71C684D83 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i8.4506 +2325-4467 +13620935 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EB901F26-A84D-43F1-A0F6-10B71C684D83 - + @@ -89,25 +88,25 @@ Gonzalez, Rasmussen, & Engel DIAGNOSIS: The new genus can be recognized easily by the following combination of characters: body predominantly dark brown to black with reduced yellow maculations ( -Figs. 4, 5 +Figs. 4, 5 ); forewing with two submarginal cells; propodeum setose; mesoscutum smooth and shiny between fine, contiguous punctures ( -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 ); dorsal surface of propodeum about as long as metanotum; anterior tentorial pit in epistomal sulcus, below intersection between outer subantennal and epistomal sulci; male seventh tergum strongly projected medially ( -Fig. 11 +Fig. 11 ); fourth sternum with two premarginal combs of thick, simple setae medially ( -Fig. 12 +Fig. 12 ); fifth sternum with long, thick, simple setae medially on premarginal line ( -Fig. 13 +Fig. 13 ); sixth sternum with broad U- or V-shaped midapical emargination ( -Fig. 14 +Fig. 14 ); seventh sternum with apodemes and apical lobes broad, short, attached to a large disc ( -Fig. 15 +Fig. 15 ); and genitalia with gonostylus about as long as gonocoxite, simple, without apical lobes or projections, with long, thick mid-ventral and apical setae, and articulated to gonocoxite ( -Figs. 18‒20 +Figs. 18‒20 ). - + Figures 4–10. Male holotype of @@ -140,7 +139,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: : Moderate-sized bees ( 7–8 mm in length); color dark brown to black, nonmetallic, without yellow maculations except on clypeus; integument largely smooth and shiny between punctures, especially on dorsal surface of mesosoma; punctures coarser, denser on head than on meso- and metasoma; pubescence whitish, sparse, longer and denser on head and mesosoma than on metasoma; metasomal terga with distal margins glabrous, narrow; second metasomal tergum with postgradular area as shallow as on remaining terga. Head broader than long, broader than mesosoma; mandible edentate, pointed; labrum with strong ridge bordering glabrous, impunctate, triangular basal area; clypeus more than twice broader than long; supraclypeal area elevated along midline; lower mesal paraocular area distinctly swollen ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ); anterior tentorial pit in epistomal sulcus, below intersection between outer subantennal and epistomal sulci; antennal toruli about at middle of face; antennal scape unmodified, not surpassing lower tangent of median ocellus in repose; antennal flagellum unmodified, slightly shorter than head width; facial fovea well-marked, ovoid; compound eyes slightly convergent ventrally; lower margin of median ocellus coinciding with upper orbital tangent; vertex gently convex; gena narrower than compound eye in profile, widest medially; labiomaxillary complex of moderate length, not distinctly elongate. Pronotal collar rounded, not carinate; dorsal surface of propodeum gently sloping, areolate. Forewing with pterostigma more than three times longer than broad, slightly wider than prestigma, margin basal to vein r-rs slightly divergent from costa, that within marginal cell straight or nearly so; marginal cell obliquely and broadly truncate at apex, appendiculate, about as long as distance from its apex to wing tip; two submarginal cells, first submarginal cell slightly shorter than second; basal vein gently curved; 1m-cu distal to 2Rs (second free abscissa Rs, or first submarginal crossvein sensu Michener, 2007 @@ -148,21 +147,21 @@ in length); color dark brown to black, nonmetallic, without yellow maculations e sensu Michener, 2007 ); jugal lobe about two-thirds length of vannal lobe; hind wing with second abscissa of M+Cu about four times length of cu-a; 8 distal hamuli. Legs unmodified; mesotibial spur about half mesobasitarsal length; outer surfaces of pro- and mesotibia apically with small posterior spine; metabasitibial plate carinate, slightly broader apically, with scattered, semierect, short, stiff setae basally on disc ( -Fig. 10 +Fig. 10 ); metatibia about twice as long as metabasitarsus, with posterior marginal carina weakly toothed basally; keirotrichia on inner surface except on anterior and posterior margins; inner metatibial spur slightly curved at apex, outer spur shorter and more strongly curved at apex than inner; metabasitarsus strongly projecting on posterodistal margin; pretarsal claws cleft, symmetrical or nearly so. Second metasomal tergum with well-marked lateral fovea; seventh tergum without pygidial plate, distal margin strongly projected medially ( -Fig. 11 +Fig. 11 ); fourth sternum with two medial premarginal combs of thick, simple setae ( -Fig. 12 +Fig. 12 ); fifth sternum with long, thick, simple setae medially on premarginal line ( -Fig. 13 +Fig. 13 ); sixth sternum with broad U- or V-shaped midapical emargination ( -Fig. 14 +Fig. 14 ); seventh sternum with apodemes short, apical lobes broad, short, attached to large disc ( -Fig. 15 +Fig. 15 ); eighth sternum longer than broad, midapical projection long, slightly longer than disc ( -Figs. 16, 17 +Figs. 16, 17 ); genital capsule longer than broad, gonobase absent ( -Figs. 18‒20 +Figs. 18‒20 ); gonostylus about as long as gonocoxite, simple, without apical lobes or projections, with long, thick mid-ventral and apical setae, articulated to gonocoxite; volsella simple, not differentiated in digitus and cupis; penis valves simple, short, apices not surpassing basal one-fourth of gonostylar length (measured in ventral view); penis membranous, bilobed, shorter than penis valves. diff --git a/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143DFF99FED1FE9BFE01C70E.xml b/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143DFF99FED1FE9BFE01C70E.xml index 591f6a99c39..1c06a71ebd3 100644 --- a/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143DFF99FED1FE9BFE01C70E.xml +++ b/data/84/2A/5C/842A5C69143DFF99FED1FE9BFE01C70E.xml @@ -1,56 +1,55 @@ - - - -Incasarus garciai, a new genus and species of panurgine bees from the Peruvian Andes (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) + + + +Incasarus garciai, a new genus and species of panurgine bees from the Peruvian Andes (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Gonzalez, Victor H. -Department of Biological Sciences, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, 100 Campus Drive, Weatherford, Oklahoma 73096, USA (victorgonzab @ gmail. com). & Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). +Gonzalez, Victor H. +Department of Biological Sciences, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, 100 Campus Drive, Weatherford, Oklahoma 73096, USA (victorgonzab @ gmail. com). & Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). - - -Author + + +Author -Rasmussen, Claus -Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). +Rasmussen, Claus +Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com). - - -Author + + +Author -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). -text - - -Journal of Melittology +text + + +Journal of Melittology - -2013 - -2013-05-03 + +2013 + +2013-05-03 - -2013 + +8 - -8 - - -1 -9 + +1 +9 -journal article -2325-4467 -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EB901F26-A84D-43F1-A0F6-10B71C684D83 +journal article +10.17161/jom.v0i8.4506 +2325-4467 +13620935 +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EB901F26-A84D-43F1-A0F6-10B71C684D83 - + @@ -73,14 +72,14 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ( -Figs. 4–20 +Figs. 4–20 ) DIAGNOSIS: In addition to the generic characters, this species is easily recognized by the modified mandible ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ). @@ -93,17 +92,17 @@ DESCRIPTION: ; forewing length 5.3 mm . Head 1.2 times wider than long; intertorular distance 1.4 times torular diameter, shorter (0.7 times) than torulorbital distance; torulus diameter about as wide as median ocellar diameter; ocellocular distance 2.7 times median ocellar diameter; ocelloccipital distance slightly longer than median ocellar diameter, 0.4 times ocellocular distance; interocellar distance 1.7 times median ocellar diameter, 0.6 times length of ocellocular distance; compound eye 1.8 times longer than broad; clypeus mid-apically slightly depressed, projecting about 0.6 times compound eye width in lateral view; gena 0.7 times narrower than compound eye in profile; scape 2.4 times longer than broad; pedicel about as long as broad, 0.7 times length of first flagellomere; first flagellomere twice as long as broad, 1.3 times longer than second; second flagellomere slightly longer than broad, shorter than third, remaining flagellomeres progressively increasing in length, apical flagellomere longest; malar area linear; mandible with outer ridge strong, forming distinct protuberance about one-third from base ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ), thus appearing elbow-shaped in dorsal view. Protibial spur with apical portion of rachis long, 0.7 malus length, with distinct row of eight elongate branches (not including apical portion of rachis). Color black, except as follows: mandible, labrum, tegula, and legs dark reddish brown. Wing membranes brownish, veins and pterostigma dark brown. -Mandible with tuft of dense, branched setae beneath protuberance formed by out- er ridge ( -Fig. 7 +Mandible with tuft of dense, branched setae beneath protuberance formed by outer ridge ( +Fig. 7 ). Outer surface of mandible distally and basal area of labrum smooth and shiny, impunctate; clypeus with sparse, faint punctures separated by a puncture width or more, integument between punctures smooth and shiny except basally weakly imbricate; supraclypeal area with small, contiguous punctures; subantennal area and lower paraocular area imbricate with larger punctures than on supraclypeal area separated by a puncture width; lower mesal paraocular area largely impunctate, smooth and shiny; frons and vertex with larger, coarser, contiguous punctures than on supraclypeal area; gena smooth and shining between shallower, larger punctures than on vertex; postgena with scattered punctures, largely smooth and shiny, except weakly imbricate near hypostomal carina. Mesosoma generally smooth and shiny except imbricate on mesepisternum posteriorly, metepisternum and sides of propodeum; mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with contiguous, shallower punctures than on vertex; metanotum duller, with coarser punctures than on mesoscutellum; mesepisternum with larger, shallower, sparser punctures than on mesoscutum; metepisternum transversely weakly striate near wing base, otherwise with scattered, small punctures separated by a puncture width; sides of propodeum with large, faint punctures. Metasomal terga largely smooth and shiny except weakly imbricate on seventh tergum; first and second terga with punctures on discs slightly smaller than those on mesoscutum, separated by a puncture width, with finer, contiguous punctures on marginal zones; remaining terga with punctures smaller and sparser on discs except on seventh tergum with large, coarse punctures separated by a puncture width, marginal zones with punctures becoming faint, forming lines, thus becoming weakly lineolate on distal terga; distal margins impunctate, smooth; sterna strongly imbricate with large, scattered, faint punctures. - + Figures 11–20. Male holotype of diff --git a/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA4FF4BFE66CB8E7D38.xml b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA4FF4BFE66CB8E7D38.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3a9d9371b3a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA4FF4BFE66CB8E7D38.xml @@ -0,0 +1,195 @@ + + + +New Non-Marine Ostracod Genera And Species Of Aptian Age From Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil + + + +Author + +Almeida-Lima, Débora Soares De +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Guzmán, Juliana +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Maia, Renata Juliana Arruda +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Jesus, Ariany De +PETROBRAS / CENPES / PDIEP / GEG / CE, Av. Horácio Macedo, 950 Ilha do Fundão, 21941 - 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil + + + +Author + +Piovesan, Enelise Katia +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +401 +416 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 +1175-5326 +13346885 +E4290B13-40CF-4BED-97C5-E4FA7AC246C5 + + + + + + +Genus + +Batecypris + +gen. nov. +( +Fig. 4A–F +) + + + + +Zoobank-link: + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +563A2B1F-1F53-4152-B6B2-7A2E1B4A94FE + + + + + +Derivation of name: +As a tribute to Raymond H. Bate for his contribution to the knowledge of Aptian ostracods. + + +Type-species: + +Batecypris reticularis + + +sp. nov. + + + +Stratigraphic and geographic distribution: +Aptian: Crato Formation, Santana Group, Araripe Basin, +Ceará State +, +Brazil +(Silva-Telles Jr.& Viana 1990; + +Guzmán +et al. +2022 + +, 2023; this study). Mid-upper Aptian: Alagamar Formation, Potiguar Basin, +Rio Grande do Norte State +, +Brazil +( + +Do Carmo +et al. +2013 + +). + + + + +Diagnosis: +Cypridid showing a sub-triangular carapace and a compression in the median part of the anterodorsal region of each valve. + + + + +Description: +Carapace sub-triangular in lateral view and fusiform in dorsal view. Greater length at mid-height, greater height slightly anterior to mid-length and greater width in the median region. Obtuse anterior and posterior cardinal angles. Compression on the median part of the anterodorsal region of the valves, in front of the mid-length in the dorsal region. + + + + +Remarks: +The morphotype presented here as the new genus + +Batecypris + +had already been recovered by other authors in the Araripe Basin (Silva-Telles Jr. & Viana 1990) and Potiguar Basin ( + +Do Carmo +et al. +2013 + +), respectively identified as + +Hourcqia + +? and + +Ilyocypris + +?. + +Do Carmo +et al. +(2013) + +supports the positioning of this morphotype within the genus + +Ilyocypris + +? due to the poorly developed anterodorsal sulci present in the analyzed specimens. However, in the carapaces illustrated by + +Do Carmo +et al. +(2013) + +, as well as the specimen by Silva-Telles Jr. & Viana (1990) and those reported here, this is not a visible feature. The specimens described in this paper in lateral and dorsal view have similar outlines to the representative genera of +Cyprididae +(e.g.: + +Pattersoncypris +Bate, 1972 + +), therefore, it was included in this family. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA6FF4BFA1ACAE47B88.xml b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA6FF4BFA1ACAE47B88.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..43a21edac1b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFF0FFA6FF4BFA1ACAE47B88.xml @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ + + + +New Non-Marine Ostracod Genera And Species Of Aptian Age From Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil + + + +Author + +Almeida-Lima, Débora Soares De +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Guzmán, Juliana +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Maia, Renata Juliana Arruda +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Jesus, Ariany De +PETROBRAS / CENPES / PDIEP / GEG / CE, Av. Horácio Macedo, 950 Ilha do Fundão, 21941 - 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil + + + +Author + +Piovesan, Enelise Katia +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +401 +416 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 +1175-5326 +13346885 +E4290B13-40CF-4BED-97C5-E4FA7AC246C5 + + + + + + + +Batecypris reticularis + +sp. nov. +( +Fig. 4A–F +; +Fig. 5A +) + + + + +1990 +Hourqcia +? sp. 1—Silva-Telles Jr. & Viana, pl. II, fig. 9–10. + + + + +2013 + +Ilyocypris + +? sp.—Do Carmo +et al. +, p. 100, fig. 6.1–6.5. + + +2018 + +Ilyocypris + +? sp. 1—Do Carmo +et al +., p. 273, fig. 8.11. + + +2022 Gen +et. sp. indet. 1—Guzmán +et al. +, p. 16, fig. 9G–I. + + +2023 Gen +et. sp. indet. 1—Guzmán +et al. +, p. 27, fig. 7A–B. + + +Zoobank-link: + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +AFA51015-36DA-4961-BFFA-E354A7EF8C25 + + + + + + +Holotype +: + +LMA-00308, L: +0.89 mm +, H: +0.55 mm +, W: +0.37 mm +( +Fig. 4D–F +). + + + +Paratype +: + +LMA-00307, L: +0.89 mm +, H: +0.56 mm +, W: +0.34 mm +( +Fig. 4A–C +). + + +Material: +Two carapaces. + + +Derivation of name: +Refers to the reticulated ornamentation of the carapace of this species. + + +Type locality: +Crato Formation, Santana Group, Araripe Basin, +Ceará State +, +Brazil +. + + +Type horizon: +Crato Formation +, +Santana Group +, +Araripe Basin +, +Brazil +. 2-AR-SR-1A-CE well core samples, depth intervals + +97.67–97.70 m +and +107.59–107.62 m + +. + + + +FIGURE 4. +New taxa of +Ostracoda +. +A–C +(right view, left view and dorsal): + +Batecypris reticularis + + +sp. nov. + +noded; +D–F +(left view, right view and dorsal): + +Batecypris reticularis + + +sp. nov. + +unnoded; +G–J +(left view, right view, dorsal and detail of the muscle scars): + +Macunhaella posteroaltis + + +sp. nov. + +; +K–M +(RV, left view and dorsal): + +Timiriasevia aratra + + +sp. nov. + +; +N–P +(left view, right view and dorsal): + +Theriosynoecum favus + + +sp. nov. + +; +Q–S +(right view, left view and dorsal): + +Wolburgiopsis magnafossa + + +sp. nov. + +Scale bar: 100 μm. + + + +Stratigraphic and geographic distribution: +Aptian: Crato Formation, Santana Group, Araripe Basin, +Ceará State +, +Brazil +(Silva-Telles Jr. & Viana 1990; + +Guzmán +et al. +2022 + +, 2023 and this study). Mid-upper Aptian: Alagamar Formation, Potiguar Basin, +Rio Grande do Norte State +, +Brazil +( + +Do Carmo +et al. +2013 + +). + + + + +Diagnosis: +A species with carapace sub-triangular in lateral view, fusiform in dorsal view and reticulated ornamentation. + + + + +Description: +Carapace sub-triangular in lateral view; fusiform in dorsal view. Ventral margin straight to slightly concave; dorsal margin showing a slight convexity along the hinge, inclined to the posterior that has a rounded and equicurvated margin; anterior margin broadly rounded. LV larger than RV, overlapping it in front of the mid-length at the dorsal region, where it shows a compression on the edge of the valves more prominent on LV, in the posterodorsal region the overlap is more subtle. Carapace surface reticulate, with shallow fossae varying from sub-hexagonal to rounded; at the dorsal region, close the valves border, this ornamentation may not be observed. Greater length at mid-height, greater height slightly anterior to mid-length and greater width at median region. Obtuse anterior and posterior cardinal angles. Sexual dimorphism and internal characters not observed. + + + + +Remarks: +In the samples analyzed, two morphotypes belonging to + +Batecypris reticularis + +sp. nov. +were recovered, one with a node at the ventromedian region of each valve ( +Fig. 4A–C +) and another morphotype without nodes ( +Fig. 4D–F +). These morphotypes were also observed by + +Do Carmo +et al. +(2013 + +: fig. 6.1–6.5, p. 100), however, despite observing these morphological differences, there was no discussion of the possible cause. Nodulation is a +type +of ornamentation that has already been discussed for fossil ostracods and attributed to ecophenotypic variations, generating this +type +of polymorphism within the same taxon ( + +Almeida-Lima +et al. +2022 + +; + +Do Carmo +et al. +1999 + +; +Guzzo & Coimbra 1989 +) and, because of this, is not a feature that should be considered to distinguish between species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFA9FF4BFAC7C91F7DB2.xml b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFA9FF4BFAC7C91F7DB2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..787f442710a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFA9FF4BFAC7C91F7DB2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ + + + +New Non-Marine Ostracod Genera And Species Of Aptian Age From Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil + + + +Author + +Almeida-Lima, Débora Soares De +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Guzmán, Juliana +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Maia, Renata Juliana Arruda +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Jesus, Ariany De +PETROBRAS / CENPES / PDIEP / GEG / CE, Av. Horácio Macedo, 950 Ilha do Fundão, 21941 - 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil + + + +Author + +Piovesan, Enelise Katia +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +401 +416 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 +1175-5326 +13346885 +E4290B13-40CF-4BED-97C5-E4FA7AC246C5 + + + + + + +Genus + +Timiriasevia +Mandelstam, 1947 + + + + + + + +Type-species: + +Timiriasevia epidermiformis +Mandelstam, 1947 + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFABFF4BF994C88A7A10.xml b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFABFF4BF994C88A7A10.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7cafee2fc2d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFDFFABFF4BF994C88A7A10.xml @@ -0,0 +1,284 @@ + + + +New Non-Marine Ostracod Genera And Species Of Aptian Age From Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil + + + +Author + +Almeida-Lima, Débora Soares De +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Guzmán, Juliana +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Maia, Renata Juliana Arruda +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Jesus, Ariany De +PETROBRAS / CENPES / PDIEP / GEG / CE, Av. Horácio Macedo, 950 Ilha do Fundão, 21941 - 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil + + + +Author + +Piovesan, Enelise Katia +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +401 +416 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 +1175-5326 +13346885 +E4290B13-40CF-4BED-97C5-E4FA7AC246C5 + + + + + + + +Timiriasevia aratra + +sp. nov. +( +Fig. 4K–M +; +Fig. 5C +) + + + + + + +2022 + +Timiriasevia + +? sp.—Guzmán +et al. +, p. 21, fig. 13P–R. + + +2023 + +Timiriasevia + +? sp.—Guzmán +et al. +, p. 27, fig. 7O–P. + + + + +Zoobank-link: + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +DD8D7EEE-5537-4A24-8425-B29D637F2590 + + + + + + +Holotype +: + +LMA-00319, L: +0.40 mm +, H: +0.24 mm +, W: +0.22 mm +. + + +Material: +One carapace. + + +Derivation of name: +In reference to the outline of the anteroventral region, with morphology similar to a “plough” or, in latin, aratra. + + +Type locality: +Crato Formation, Araripe Basin, Nova Olinda Municipality, +Ceará State +, +Brazil +. + + +Type horizon: +Crato Formation, Santana Group, Araripe Basin, +Brazil +. 2-AR-SR-1A-CE well core sample, depth interval +121.28–121.31 m +. + + + +FIGURE 5. +Detailed illustration of the outline and ornamentation of the new species. +A ( +left view): + +Batecypris reticularis + + +sp. nov. + +noded; +B +(right view): + +Macunhaella posteroaltis + + +sp. nov. + +; +C +(right view): + +Timiriasevia aratra + + +sp. nov. + +; +D +(right view): + +Theriosynoecum favus + + +sp. nov. + +; +E ( +left view): + +Wolburgiopsis magnafossa + + +sp. nov. + +Scale bar: 100 μm. + + + +Stratigraphic and geographic distribution: +Aptian:Crato Formation,Araripe Basin, Nova Olinda Municipality, +Ceará State +, +Brazil +( + +Guzmán +et al. +2022 + +, 2023; this study). + + + + +Diagnosis: +A + +Timiriasevia +species + +with reticulated carapace, sub-trapezoidal in lateral view and sub-oval in dorsal view with the anteroventral region showing a morphology like a “plough”. + + + + +Description: +Carapace sub-trapezoidal in lateral view; sub-oval in dorsal view. Dorsal margin slightly convex to straight, in front of the anterior cardinal angle a straight slope on the anterodorsal region; ventral margin convex at the posterior region and middle third and concave at the anteroventral region; posterior margin weakly rounded, almost straight and infracurvate.The anteroventral region shows a morphology similar to a well-developed “plough”. Greater height at mid-length, greater length just below mid-height and greater width at the median region. LV overlapping RV along the dorsal, anterodorsal and posterodorsal margins. Surface ornamented with sub-rounded to sub-hexagonal reticulation, thick muri, shallow fossae, punctuated sola more densely at the dorsomedian region, a few intramural pore canals scattered throughout the carapace, and at the ventral region elongated reticulations, forming subparallel rows. Cardinal angles obtuse. Sexual dimorphism and internal features not observed. + + + + +Remarks: +The new species + +Timiriasevia aratra + +has an anteroventral region described as a “plough” morphology, this structure resembling the general shape described for + +Aratrocypris + +Whatley +et al +., 1985 + + +, although in this marine genus, it is more blade-like than in the species described in this paper. This is the first species described for + +Timiriasevia + +in the Araripe Basin, however, the occurrence of the genus has already been reported for the Sanfrasciscana Basin, where the species + +Timiriasevia sanfranciscanensis + +Leite +et al. +, 2018 + + +was recovered in samples from the Quiricó Formation, Lower Cretaceous ( + +Leite +et al +. 2018 + +) and differs from + +Timiriasevia aratra + +sp. nov. +mainly in its oval to rounded outline in lateral view, it has punctuated ornamentation and does not have the “plough” structure in the anteroventral region. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFEFFAAFF4BFF46C8B87935.xml b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFEFFAAFF4BFF46C8B87935.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..117462b39b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFEFFAAFF4BFF46C8B87935.xml @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ + + + +New Non-Marine Ostracod Genera And Species Of Aptian Age From Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil + + + +Author + +Almeida-Lima, Débora Soares De +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Guzmán, Juliana +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Maia, Renata Juliana Arruda +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Jesus, Ariany De +PETROBRAS / CENPES / PDIEP / GEG / CE, Av. Horácio Macedo, 950 Ilha do Fundão, 21941 - 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil + + + +Author + +Piovesan, Enelise Katia +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +401 +416 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 +1175-5326 +13346885 +E4290B13-40CF-4BED-97C5-E4FA7AC246C5 + + + + + + +Genus + +Wolburgiopsis +Uliana & Musacchio, 1978 + + + + + + + +Type-species: + +Wolburgia + +? +neocretacea +Bertels, 1972 + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFC80CBAD7FC4.xml b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFC80CBAD7FC4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..886433156ad --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFC80CBAD7FC4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ + + + +New Non-Marine Ostracod Genera And Species Of Aptian Age From Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil + + + +Author + +Almeida-Lima, Débora Soares De +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Guzmán, Juliana +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Maia, Renata Juliana Arruda +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Jesus, Ariany De +PETROBRAS / CENPES / PDIEP / GEG / CE, Av. Horácio Macedo, 950 Ilha do Fundão, 21941 - 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil + + + +Author + +Piovesan, Enelise Katia +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +401 +416 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 +1175-5326 +13346885 +E4290B13-40CF-4BED-97C5-E4FA7AC246C5 + + + + + + + +Theriosynoecum favus + +sp. nov. +( +Fig. 4N–P +; +Fig. 5D +) + + + + + + +2022 + +Theriosynoecum +sp. + +—Guzmán +et al. +, p.21, Fig. 13M–O. + + +2023 + +Theriosynoecum +sp. + +—Guzmán +et al. +, p. 27, Fig. 7M–N. + + + + +Zoobank-link: + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +97E8B9CE-D4B3-40CE-B308-736C8B330F6E + + + + + + +Holotype +: + +LMA-00318, L: +0.33 mm +, H: +0.21 mm +, W: +0.17 mm +. + + +Material: +One carapace and one valve. + + +Derivation of name: +Refers to its reticulate ornamentation like the geometry of the honeycombs produced by bees. + + +Type locality: +Crato Formation, Araripe Basin, Nova Olinda Municipality, +Ceará State +, +Brazil +. + + +Type horizon: +Crato Formation, Santana Group, Araripe Basin, +Brazil +. 2-AR-SR-1A-CE well core sample, depth interval +120.39–120.42 m +. Outcrop sample 1BAr17b (Três Irmãos Quarry). + + +Stratigraphic and geographic distribution: +Aptian:Crato Formation,Araripe Basin, Nova Olinda Municipality, +Ceará State +, +Brazil +( + +Guzmán +et al. +2022 + +, 2023; this study). + + + + +Diagnosis: +A + +Theriosynoecum +species + +with sub-rectangular outline in lateral view, dorsal margin straight, sloping to the posterior region. Cardinal angles well defined, especially the posterior one. Surface reticulate. + + + + +Description: +Carapace sub-rectangular in lateral view; fusiform in dorsal view. Ventral margin straight, but its outline in lateral view is slightly convex; dorsal margin straight, sloping to the posterior region; anterior margin broadly rounded; posterior margin straight to weakly rounded at posteroventral position. Two sulci are present from the dorsal region to mid-height, the first one at the anterior third and the second one just behind mid-length position. LV overlapping RV, subtly at the region of the posterior cardinal angle and at posteroventral region. Maximum height at the anterior cardinal angle; greater length at mid-height; greater median width. Obtuse cardinal angles. Carapace surface ornamented with wide reticula, exhibiting shallow sub-hexagonal fossae, narrow muri showing a few intramural pore canals and sola punctuated more perceptible on the left valve. Sexual dimorphism and internal features not observed. + + + + +Remarks +: + +Theriosynoecum favus + +sp. nov. +stands out due to the small size of its carapace, which could indicate that it is a juvenile. However, the possibility that this is an instar of an already described species is excluded, when compared to + +Theriosynoecum silvai +( +Silva, 1978 +) emend. + +Do Carmo +et al. +, 2013 + + +, the only post-rift species with a known complete ontogenetic series, which displays the ventral region ornamented by subparallel rows, an asymmetrically rounded anterior margin and a very marked anterior cardinal angle, features that are not observed in + +Theriosynoecum favus + +sp. nov. +The valve recovered was fragmented during the imaging process, making it impossible to observe its internal characters to compose the description and diagnosis of this species and the designation of a +paratype +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFDF3C8DF7ACE.xml b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFDF3C8DF7ACE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bff3e3d1da1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B8/2A/87/B82A87BDFFFFFFABFF4BFDF3C8DF7ACE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ + + + +New Non-Marine Ostracod Genera And Species Of Aptian Age From Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil + + + +Author + +Almeida-Lima, Débora Soares De +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Guzmán, Juliana +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Maia, Renata Juliana Arruda +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + + + +Author + +Jesus, Ariany De +PETROBRAS / CENPES / PDIEP / GEG / CE, Av. Horácio Macedo, 950 Ilha do Fundão, 21941 - 915, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil + + + +Author + +Piovesan, Enelise Katia +Laboratório de Micropaleontologia Aplicada (LMA / LAGESE), Instituto de Pesquisa em Petróleo e Energia (LITPEG), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências, Departamento de Geologia, Centro de Tecnologia e Geociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Arquitetura, s / n, 50740 - 540, Recife, PE, Brazil + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-20 + + +5496 + + +3 + + +401 +416 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.6 +1175-5326 +13346885 +E4290B13-40CF-4BED-97C5-E4FA7AC246C5 + + + + + + +Genus + +Theriosynoecum +Branson, 1936 +emend. +Sames, 2011 + + + + + + + +Type-species: + +Morrisonia wyomingensis +Branson, 1935 + + + + + \ No newline at end of file