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data/03/97/CC/0397CC0FFFFFE10E8684F8D8FECCFD94.xml
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<mods:title id="963F1CB895B86CA73B22A2BFA860ECBA">Two enigmatic species epithets in the genus Limothrips (Thysanoptera, Thripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="14A45EA8CE08308EED407B83B3C3B938">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="936F568960C2840371494B86C45DD6C1">Negis, Inci Şahin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="984F3372D01136EA860FEC69BBC68EF0">Plant Protection Department, Agricultural Faculty, Selçuk University, 42030, Konya, Turkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D0C9CA75FFFFE10F8684F8D8FDA7F8B6" bold="true" box="[151,566,1891,1918]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8684F8D8FDA7F8B6" ID-CoL="72F2D" authority="Solowiow, 1924" authorityName="Solowiow" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,566,1891,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8684F8D8FDA7F8B6" bold="true" box="[151,566,1891,1918]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8684F8D8FEFEF8B5" bold="true" box="[151,367,1891,1918]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Limothrips clarus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFFE10F8765F8D8FDA7F8B6" author="Solowiow, P." box="[374,566,1891,1917]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" refId="ref1197" refString="Solowiow, P. (1924) Neue Arten Blasenfusse. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 38 (12 / 13), 25." type="journal volume" year="1924">Solowiow, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B817D19FFFFE10E8684F832FECCFD94" blockId="0.[151,1436,1891,2026]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">
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Solowiow stated that his new species
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8421F832FDE4F86A" authorityName="Solowiow" authorityYear="1924" box="[562,629,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8421F832FDE4F86A" box="[562,629,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">clarus</emphasis>
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was amongst a few specimens representing five new species of thrips that he collected in Summer 1923 from herbs at Gorki, a Russian city just south of Moscow. There was no indication of the number of specimens involved for any of the species, nor any indication that they were deposited in any reference collection. Three of the species were members of the Terebrantia. One of these was considered a new genus in a new family –
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E86BFFF00FEFBFF18" authority="Solowiow" authorityName="Solowiow" authorityYear="1924" box="[172,362,187,211]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Paulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E86BFFF00FF67FF18" box="[172,246,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Paulus</emphasis>
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Solowiow
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</taxonomicName>
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in the Paulidae. This genus is now considered a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E8210FF00FBD8FF18" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1027,1097,187,211]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E8210FF00FBD8FF18" box="[1027,1097,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Thrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and the only species included,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E8684FF5BFE5CFF33" authority="Solowiow (1924)" authorityName="Solowiow" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,461,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Paulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E8684FF5BFE94FF3C" box="[151,261,223,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">P. gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFEE10E871DFF64FE5CFF33" author="Solowiow, P." box="[270,461,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" refId="ref1197" refString="Solowiow, P. (1924) Neue Arten Blasenfusse. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 38 (12 / 13), 25." type="journal volume" year="1924">Solowiow (1924)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, remains a senior homonym of the North American
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E821DFF64FAF6FF3C" authority="Moulton (1936)" authorityName="Moulton" authorityYear="1936" box="[1038,1383,223,247]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E821DFF64FB3FFF3C" box="[1038,1198,223,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Thrips gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFEE10E82A4FF64FAF6FF3C" author="Moulton, D." box="[1207,1383,223,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" pagination="104 - 110" refId="ref1127" refString="Moulton, D. (1936) New Thysanoptera belonging to the genus Thrips Linn. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 12, 104 - 110." type="journal article" year="1936">Moulton (1936)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The second Solowiow Terebrantian species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E8454FEB8FD7EFED0" authorityName="Solowiow" authorityYear="1924" box="[583,751,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E8454FEB8FD7EFED0" box="[583,751,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Thrips dentatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, remains an unrecognizable species of genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E82F3FEB8FAB7FED0" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1248,1318,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E82F3FEB8FAB7FED0" box="[1248,1318,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Thrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the first Solowiow species was listed under the heading “Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E8542FE9CFC6FFEF4" authority="Hal." authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1836" box="[849,1022,295,319]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E8542FE9CFC57FEF4" box="[849,966,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Limothrips</emphasis>
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Hal.
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</taxonomicName>
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”, with the only information about this new species being the following words: “Fühler ohne dreieckigen Zusatz auf 2. und 3. Glied. Der ganze Körper und Zusätze sind der färbe nach gleichmässig hellgelb; die Zwischenräume der Abdomenringe sehr hell, durchsichtig“. Thus, all that the reader can know about this insect is that the body is pale yellow with the abdominal intersegmental membranes translucent, and that the second and third antennal segments do not have any lateral protrusions. The yellow body and lack of lateral projections on the basal antennal segments indicate that this is not a species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E82E0FE60FAF9FE38" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1836" box="[1267,1384,475,499]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E82E0FE60FAF9FE38" box="[1267,1384,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Limothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. But there is nothing in this description to even confirm that Solowiow actually had a species of Thysanopteran in front of him. Under these circumstances, it is here formally proposed that the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFEE10E859EFD98FA90FDF7" authority="Solowiow, 1924" authorityName="Solowiow" authorityYear="1924" box="[909,1281,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarus">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E859EFD98FBDDFDF0" box="[909,1100,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">Limothrips clarus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFEE10E8240FD98FA90FDF7" author="Solowiow, P." box="[1107,1281,547,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="598" refId="ref1197" refString="Solowiow, P. (1924) Neue Arten Blasenfusse. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 38 (12 / 13), 25." type="journal volume" year="1924">Solowiow, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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be considered a
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFEE10E86B9FDF3FEC7FD94" bold="true" box="[170,342,583,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="598">nomen dubium</emphasis>
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.
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<subSubSection id="C3242E92FFFFE10F8684FB9CFD3CFB8A" box="[151,685,1063,1090]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B817D19FFFFE10F8684FB9CFD3CFB8A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1063,1809]" box="[151,685,1063,1090]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">
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<heading id="D0C9CA75FFFFE10F8684FB9CFD3CFB8A" bold="true" box="[151,685,1063,1090]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8684FB9CFD3CFB8A" ID-CoL="6QF25" authority="Targioni-Tozzetti, 1891" authorityName="Targioni-Tozzetti" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,685,1063,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serotina">
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8684FB9CFD3CFB8A" bold="true" box="[151,685,1063,1090]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">
|
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<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8684FB9CFE17FB8A" bold="true" box="[151,390,1063,1090]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Limothrips serotina</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFFE10F879EFB9CFD3CFB8A" author="Targioni-Tozzetti, A." box="[397,685,1063,1089]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" refId="ref1220" refString="Targioni-Tozzetti, A. (1891) Animali ed insetti del tabacco in erba e del tabacco secco. Tipografia dei Fratelli Bencini, Firenze, 366 pp." type="book" year="1891">Targioni-Tozzetti, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3242E92FFFFE10F8684FBF6FD62F8DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B817D19FFFFE10F8684FBF6FD62F8DA" blockId="0.[151,1437,1063,1809]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">
|
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This species was described by Targioni-Tozzetti in his book on the animals and insects associated with tobacco plants. At the time of this description the generic classification of the insect Order
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F85DDFBCAFBCEFB42" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1836" box="[974,1119,1137,1161]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Thysanoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was that provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFFE10F8341FBCAFEC6FB66" author="Amyot, C. J. B. & Serville, A." pageId="0" pageNumber="597" refId="ref1018" refString="Amyot, C. J. B. & Serville, A. (1843) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hemipteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 676 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8471" type="book" year="1843">Amyot & Serville (1843)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and derived both from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFFE10F8449FB2EFC9DFB66" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[602,780,1173,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" refId="ref1102" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae. 10 th Edition. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus (1758)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFFE10F8550FB2EFC78FB66" author="Haliday, A. H." box="[835,1001,1173,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" pagination="439 - 451" refId="ref1065" refString="Haliday, A. H. (1836) An epitome of the British genera in the Order Thysanoptera with indications of a few of the species. Entomological Magazine, 3, 439 - 451." type="journal article" year="1836">Haliday (1836)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as summarised by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF00E8FFFFE10F82D3FB2EFAF1FB66" author="Mound, L. A." box="[1216,1376,1173,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" pagination="563 - 572" refId="ref1152" refString="Mound, L. A. (2024) From Linnaeus to 2024 - a history of Thysanoptera taxonomic diversity studies. Zootaxa, 5481 (5), 563 - 572. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5481.5.5" type="journal article" year="2024">Mound (2024)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. That classification provided a total of 13 available genera, three of Tubulifera and 10 of Terebrantia. However, the character states that Targioni-Tozzetti provides to support his opinion that his new species represented a member of the Terebrantian genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F86CDFABAFEC2FAD2" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1836" box="[222,339,1281,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F86CDFABAFEC2FAD2" box="[222,339,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Limothrips</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are far from clear. The single specimen that he selected to illustrate had damaged antennae, but it is evident from his words that he had more than one individual, including pupae that he referred to as winged nymphs. But there is no indication that these specimens were ever deposited anywhere. The author’s statement that the head is cuboid, wider than long, precludes the species from being a member of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8528FAD6FC21FA4E" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1836" box="[827,944,1389,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8528FAD6FC21FA4E" box="[827,944,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Limothrips</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, because all known species of this genus have the head longer than wide. Manfred Ulitzka drew our attention to the fore wing description and illustration, which suggest that both longitudinal veins bore complete rows of evenly spaced setae. This could be interpreted as indicating that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8684FA61FF7CFA3A" authorityName="Targioni-Tozzetti" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,237,1498,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serotina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8684FA61FF7CFA3A" box="[151,237,1498,1521]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">serotina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a member of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8413FA62FD1CFA3A" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1910" box="[512,653,1497,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Frankliniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8413FA62FD1CFA3A" box="[512,653,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Frankliniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, such as the common European species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8226FA61FB39FA3A" baseAuthorityName="Trybom" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1077,1192,1498,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Frankliniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intonsa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8226FA61FB39FA3A" box="[1077,1192,1498,1521]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Fr. intonsa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, that species has five pairs of long setae on the pronotum, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F84F2FA45FCA6F9DE" authorityName="Targioni-Tozzetti" authorityYear="1891" box="[737,823,1534,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serotina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F84F2FA45FCA6F9DE" box="[737,823,1534,1557]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">serotina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is described as having a short, transverse pronotum, and illustrated with only a single pair of prominent setae. An alternative interpretation is based on the statement by TargioneTozzetti that the three ocelli on the head are “chiari” – that is “clear”. This is an unusual condition for ocelli amongst Terebrantia, in which ocelli are usually surrounded by pigment that is red or brown in colour. In contrast, adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8344F9D2FF4BF96E" authorityName="Lindeman" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabaci">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8344F9D2FF4BF96E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Thrips tabaci</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that occurs commonly on tobacco in the Mediterranean area, are particularly unusual in having the circum-ocellar region on the head unpigmented. This character state of “clear ocelli”, together with how frequently
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F82ABF90AFB6AF902" authorityName="Lindeman" authorityYear="1889" box="[1208,1275,1713,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabaci">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F82ABF90AFB6AF902" box="[1208,1275,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">tabaci</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is found on the leaves of tobacco in the area, suggest that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F8441F96EFC70F926" authority="Targioni-Tozzetti" authorityName="Targioni-Tozzetti" authorityYear="1891" box="[594,993,1749,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Limothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serotina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F8441F96EFCB2F926" box="[594,803,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Limothrips serotina</emphasis>
|
||||
Targioni-Tozzetti
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is best regarded as a
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F82D3F96EFAC8F926" bold="true" box="[1216,1369,1749,1773]" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">new synonym</emphasis>
|
||||
of the widespread pest species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E069AFFFFE10F878EF942FD7EF8DA" authority="Lindeman (1889)" authorityName="Lindeman" authorityYear="1889" box="[413,751,1785,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabaci">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94AA10BFFFFE10F878EF942FDBDF8DA" box="[413,556,1785,1809]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="597">Thrips tabaci</emphasis>
|
||||
Lindeman (1889)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
773
data/03/EF/87/03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F.xml
Normal file
773
data/03/EF/87/03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,773 @@
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<mods:title id="101019CF5A2C8C6453E1405D7E2F41AA">Taxonomic Review of the Genus Didymocorypha Wood-Mason, 1877 (Mantodea: Eremiaphilidae) with description of a new species from India</mods:title>
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<mods:location id="5FCF8E7098CC770422F0B11D4F53C5A9">
|
||||
<mods:url id="776839A532615DD3365876F818B032D1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5512.1.4</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="509182879F8C27BBD4F880D93ECDB26C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="250F3523ADECEB3BE364434A14D0E978" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5512.1.4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6A9B3AED8FE64253DE6ADEB7C5C9889A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A70D7508232DA0256331E4E2628AC604" type="Zenodo-Dep">13848391</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D8A4036E4DE816E7F1978676CD14B5AE" type="ZooBank">49BF8920-C4C2-410C-B279-A11316A184EF</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13861808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13861808" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:33A6A2E3-F42F-4B1E-8954-D6F135C2B557" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346419B1AFF3CFD3601CC9C02" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFD36013A9DF9" blockId="2.[151,876,712,739]" box="[151,876,712,739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="D0B181B446419B1AFF3CFD36013A9DF9" bold="true" box="[151,876,712,739]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF3CFD36013A9DF9" bold="true" box="[151,876,712,739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFF3CFD3601519DF9" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,775,712,739]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF3CFD3600519DF9" bold="true" box="[151,519,712,739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Didymocorypha wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146419B1AFCA5FD37013A9DF9" box="[782,876,713,739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFCFE01CC9C02" blockId="2.[151,922,768,829]" box="[151,922,768,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<uri id="FFD73ADA46419B1AFF3CFCFE01CC9C02" box="[151,922,768,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="FFE00C0D46419B1AFE0AFCFE01CC9C02" box="[417,922,768,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">33A6A2E3-F42F-4B1E-8954-D6F135C2B557</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346419B1AFF3CFCDC03959C26" box="[151,451,802,829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFCDC03959C26" blockId="2.[151,922,768,829]" box="[151,451,802,829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFF34FCDC034F9C26" box="[159,281,802,828]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9‒16" captionStart-2="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetBox-1="[206,1387,204,1869]" captionTargetBox-2="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@4.[186,1400,181,1887]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." captionText-1="FIGURES 9‒16. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♂. 9) Habitus, dorsal view without abdominal cerci. 10) Habitus, dorsal view. 11) Head, dorsal view. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 14) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 15) Last four segments of cercus, dorso-lateral view. 16) Last four segments of cercus, ventrolateral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848395" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13848395/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 1‒17</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFE8EFCDC03ED9C26" box="[293,443,802,829]" captionStart="FIGURES 25‒32" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,175,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[181,1409,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25‒32. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♀. 25) Head, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 26) Head, frontal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 27) Pronotum, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 28) Cercus (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius). 29) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 30) Male genitalia, ventral view. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. 31) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 32) Male genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">25-28, 31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346419B1AFF3CFC9401029CB2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFC9401029CB2" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF3CFC9403449C9E" bold="true" box="[151,274,874,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species can be recognized by the following characters; body densely spotted; head as long as pronotum (female); abdominal cerci short, stout, 8-segmented.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346419B1DFF6CFC4C00369EB7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFC4C07529CD6" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" box="[199,1284,946,972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF6CFC4C030F9CD6" bold="true" box="[199,345,946,972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFDABFC4C003D9CD6" box="[512,619,946,972]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) straw-coloured, slender, grass-like, densely black-spotted.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFC2806F19B9A" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFEBEFC2803D09CEA" box="[277,390,982,1008]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) elongated, lance-shaped. Juxta-ocular lobes prolonged, separated by median suture along entire length; apex split and twisted, right juxta-ocular lobe longer and darker than left one. Vertex triangular, vertically with pale median groove, lower end with two black ocellus-like structures on both sides of groove. Eyes oblong, laterally placed. Ocelli minute. Lower frons trapezoidal, vertically with two carinae and one groove in middle. Clypeus with median carina and small notch on both sides. Antennae highly ciliated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFB7500089A0B" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Pronotum long, slender, as long as head, with nearly parallel lateral margins (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFBFFFB7406CF9BBE" box="[1108,1177,1162,1188]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Supra-coxal dilation indistinct. Metazona about 1.5 times as long as prozona. Prosternum with median black ridge and two lateral grooves. Mesothorax and metathorax both dorsally and ventrally with two black spots on either side of each segment. Wingless. Metathoracic ear very narrow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFAE4063299DB" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Prothoracic legs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFE3AFAE400579A2E" box="[401,513,1306,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with coxa shorter than metazona. Upper, lower and lateral edges with spinules and highly ciliated towards base. Upper half of coxa dorsally smoky. Coxal lobes convergent, superior lobe with one black patch anteriorly. Trochanter dorsally with one black spot. Disc of femora granulated, with median ridge. Femora with sharp genicular spine; four posteroventral spines, bases dorsally with semi-circular black lines and spines decreasing in length towards apex except fourth one; 4 discoidal spines and 19 anteroventral spines (8 long and 11 short), both long and short spines gradually shortened towards apex, all spines brown at apex only. Femora ventrally with three black lines: one along the length, one broad one from 1st to 3rd discoidal spine and another along femoral brush. Claw groove situated proximal to middle. Tibia with five posteroventral spines, all black at apex only, increasing in length towards apex except for 2
|
||||
<superScript id="7C339B9046419B1AFC98F9C401159952" attach="left" box="[819,835,1594,1608]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">nd</superScript>
|
||||
spine, and 11 anteroventral spines, all black except basally, decumbent and gradually increasing in length toward apex. Tibia and tarsal segments dorsally and ventrally with black line along entire length. Basitarsus longer than other tarsomeres taken together. Tibial claw black at apex only. Spination formula of prothoracic legs: F = 4DS/ 19AvS/ 4PvS; T = 11AvS/ 5PvS.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CF935036B9812" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Meso and metathoracic legs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFDADF934001599FE" box="[518,579,1738,1764]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) simple, femora with genicular spine. Basitarsus shorter than other tarsomeres taken together.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CF8EC001E984A" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFEE3F8EC03EE9836" box="[328,440,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 1, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with cerci short, rectangular, ciliated, 8-segmented, laterally compressed, cercomeres increasing in width towards distal end.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CF8A4071A986F" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" box="[199,1356,1882,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF6CF8A4037D986E" bold="true" box="[199,299,1882,1908]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Ootheca</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFE91F8A4032A986E" box="[314,380,1882,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) small, long and thin, yellow to brown, length 1.7 cm, containing
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D40FD5146419B1AFBC8F8A406EF986F" box="[1123,1209,1882,1909]" count="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="egg">10 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
in two rows.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CF88002A798FA" blockId="2.[151,1437,874,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF6CF88003529882" bold="true" box="[199,260,1918,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFEBFF88003DB9882" box="[276,397,1918,1944]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9‒16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1387,204,1869]" captionTargetBox-1="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@4.[186,1400,181,1887]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 9‒16. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♂. 9) Habitus, dorsal view without abdominal cerci. 10) Habitus, dorsal view. 11) Head, dorsal view. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 14) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 15) Last four segments of cercus, dorso-lateral view. 16) Last four segments of cercus, ventrolateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848395" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13848395/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 9‒17</figureCitation>
|
||||
) similar to female but body slightly smaller and with much less black spotted than females. Juxta-ocular lobes equal in length, apex not split. Ocelli distinct, round, lateral ocelli larger than medial one. Wings hyaline.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF39665046409B1BFF3CF86603B598E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" startId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" targetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846409B1BFF3CF86603B598E2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1944,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46409B1BFF3CF866036898AA" bold="true" box="[151,318,1944,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 1‒8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46409B1BFEECF866010C98AA" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[327,858,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46409B1BFEECF86600D498AA" box="[327,642,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Didymocorypha wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46409B1BFCC8F86601E198AA" bold="true" box="[867,951,1944,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146409B1BFCC8F86601E198AA" box="[867,951,1944,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF39665046479B1CFF3CF88A034298E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848395/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" startId="4.[151,264,1908,1932]" targetBox="[206,1387,204,1869]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846479B1CFF3CF88A034298E2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1908,2040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46479B1CFF3CF88A031C9896" bold="true" box="[151,330,1908,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 9‒16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46479B1CFEF8F88A01339896" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[339,869,1908,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46479B1CFEF8F88A00D89896" box="[339,654,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Didymocorypha wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46479B1CFCC5F88B01949897" bold="true" box="[878,962,1909,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146479B1CFCC5F88B01949897" box="[878,962,1909,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Paratype ♂. 9) Habitus, dorsal view without abdominal cerci. 10) Habitus, dorsal view. 11) Head, dorsal view. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 14) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 15) Last four segments of cercus, dorso-lateral view. 16) Last four segments of cercus, ventrolateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CFF6907369E93" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Male genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46469B1DFED0FF6900509FAB" box="[379,518,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 25‒32" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,175,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[181,1409,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25‒32. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♀. 25) Head, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 26) Head, frontal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 27) Pronotum, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 28) Cercus (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius). 29) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 30) Male genitalia, ventral view. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. 31) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 32) Male genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848399/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs. 31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
) relatively large. Left phallomere narrow and long with long, finger-like curved apical process (paa), with brush-like cluster of hairs at its base. Left side (dorsal view) of anterior process of left phallomere (afa) with a separate thick sclerotized sheath with many closely arranged small bristles facing downward. Ventral phallomere slightly elongated; posterior edge curved, distal edge with minute spines and with a small, straight, triangular, sharp distal process (sdp). Right phallomere with somewhat cylindrical pva distally with multiple strongly sclerotized minute spines; pia curved, highly sclerotized thin line with two weak creases in middle. Main posterior lobe (fda) of right phallomere posteriorly with small, thin bristles and minute spines ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CFE6D00369EB7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,608,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF6CFE6D03209EB7" bold="true" box="[199,374,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
are listed in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C4036346469B1DFDACFE6D000C9EB7" box="[519,602,403,429]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="10.[152,244,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[163,1381,191,1639]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of Didymocorypha species (measurements of D. libaii taken from Wu & Liu, 2020)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39665046499B12FF33FF69076F9FAA" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" tableUuid="DF39665046499B12FF33FF69076F9FAA">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346469B1DFF6CFE4801EB9D7B" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CFE4801EB9D7B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF6CFE4803E49ECA" bold="true" box="[199,434,438,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFE10FE4903649D03" collectingDate="2021-02-20" collectionCode="ZSI, WGRC, ZSIK" collectorName="K. A. Subramanian & Party" county="India" elevation="848" latitude="11.705948" location="Muthanga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.33667" municipality="Wayanad district" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD887A46469B1DFE10FE4900759ECB" box="[443,547,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62984E5446469B1DFD23FE4900929ECB" box="[648,708,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">India</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A46469B1DFD7AFE4901489ECB" box="[721,798,439,465]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DACA246469B1DFC80FE4901BA9ECB" box="[811,1004,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Wayanad district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E99600346469B1DFC52FE49063D9ECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F:8E99600346469B1DFC52FE49063D9ECB" box="[1017,1131,439,465]" county="India" latitude="11.705948" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.33667" municipality="Wayanad district" name="Muthanga" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Kerala">Muthanga</location>
|
||||
range forest,
|
||||
<location id="8E99600346469B1DFAA2FE4907CE9ECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F:8E99600346469B1DFAA2FE4907CE9ECB" box="[1289,1432,439,465]" county="India" latitude="11.705948" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.33667" municipality="Wayanad district" name="Edavambam" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Kerala">Edavambam</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFF3CFE25030D9EEF" box="[151,347,475,501]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="21.4128" value="11.705948">11°42'21.4128''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFEC0FE25007A9EEF" box="[363,556,475,501]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="1" seconds="12.0012" value="76.33667">76°20'12.0012''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBE9B3D46469B1DFDD7FE25009C9EEF" box="[636,714,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.48" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="848.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="006BD1EB46469B1DFDD7FE25009C9EEF" box="[636,714,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.48" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="848.0">848 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFF8101846469B1DFD70FE2501199EEF" box="[731,847,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2021-02-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFBCE9F046469B1DFD70FE2501199EEF" box="[731,847,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2021-02-20">20.ii.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B3530E46469B1DFCF4FE2506169EEF" box="[863,1088,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">K. A. Subramanian</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B3530E46469B1DFBC6FE2506FF9EEF" box="[1133,1193,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Party</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFB11FE2506B59EEF" box="[1210,1251,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFB40FE2507699EEF" box="[1259,1343,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
/IR/INV 18671[
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFF4DFE01037D9D03" box="[230,299,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFE91FE0103BC9D27" collectingDate="2013-09-07" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="P. M. Sureshan" county="India" elevation="1950" latitude="10.190278" location="Mannavanshola" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.18194" municipality="Idukki district" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD887A46469B1DFE91FE0103CA9D03" box="[314,412,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62984E5446469B1DFE48FE0100499D03" box="[483,543,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">India</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A46469B1DFD82FE0100209D03" box="[553,630,511,537]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DACA246469B1DFDD4FE0101489D03" box="[639,798,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Idukki district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E99600346469B1DFC8CFE01018D9D03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F:8E99600346469B1DFC8CFE01018D9D03" box="[807,987,511,537]" county="India" latitude="10.190278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.18194" municipality="Idukki district" name="Mannavanshola" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Kerala">Mannavanshola</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFC4FFE0006389D03" box="[996,1134,510,537]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="25" value="10.190278">10°11’25”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFBD3FE0007579D03" box="[1144,1281,510,537]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="55" value="77.18194">77°10’55”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBE9B3D46469B1DFAE8FE0007C19D03" box="[1347,1431,510,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1950.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="006BD1EB46469B1DFAE8FE0007C19D03" box="[1347,1431,510,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFF8101846469B1DFF3CFDDD03529D27" box="[151,260,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2013-09-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFBCE9F046469B1DFF3CFDDD03529D27" box="[151,260,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2013-09-07">7.ix.2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B3530E46469B1DFEA5FDDD03EE9D27" box="[270,440,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">P. M. Sureshan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFE6AFDDD03BC9D27" box="[449,490,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFE58FDDD00119D27" box="[499,583,547,573]" collectingDate="2013-09-07" collectionCode="WGRC" collectorName="P. M. Sureshan" county="India" elevation="1950" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="10.190278" location="Mannavanshola" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.18194" municipality="Idukki district" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFE58FDDD00119D27" box="[499,583,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
/IR/INV 18672 [
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFD56FDDD01129D27" box="[765,836,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
].
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFCFFFDDD01EF9D7B" collectingDate="1999-06-24" collectingDateMax="1999-06-26" collectingDateMin="1999-06-24" collectionCode="ZMMU" collectorName="Yu. M. Marusik" country="India" latitude="30.35" location="University Campus" longLatPrecision="1222" longitude="76.45" municipality="Patiala" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Punjab" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD887A46469B1DFCFFFDDD01E09D27" box="[852,950,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846469B1DFBBEFDDD06319D27" box="[1045,1127,547,573]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A46469B1DFBD9FDDD06959D27" box="[1138,1219,547,573]" country="India" name="Punjab" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Punjab</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DACA246469B1DFB66FDDD074A9D27" box="[1229,1308,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Patiala</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E99600346469B1DFA8DFDDD02A59D7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F:8E99600346469B1DFA8DFDDD02A59D7B" country="India" latitude="30.35" longLatPrecision="1222" longitude="76.45" municipality="Patiala" name="University Campus" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Punjab">University Campus</location>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFF51FDB9030F9D7B" box="[250,345,583,609]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="30.35">30°21'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFECFFDB903969D7B" box="[356,448,583,609]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="76.45">76°27'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFF8101846469B1DFE67FDB9003D9D7B" box="[460,619,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="1999-06-24" valueMax="1999-06-26" valueMin="1999-06-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFBCE9F046469B1DFE67FDB9003D9D7B" box="[460,619,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="1999-06-24" valueMax="1999-06-26" valueMin="1999-06-24">24-26.vi.1999</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B3530E46469B1DFDDDFDB901719D7B" box="[630,807,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Yu. M. Marusik</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFCF5FDB901EF9D7B" box="[862,953,583,609]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346469B1DFF6CFD9400089D9F" box="[199,606,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CFD9400089D9F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,606,618,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF6CFD9403379D9E" bold="true" box="[199,353,618,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846469B1DFECCFD9503F39D9F" box="[359,421,619,645]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A46469B1DFE1BFD9503AB9D9F" box="[432,509,619,645]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A46469B1DFDA3FD95000C9D9F" box="[520,602,619,645]" country="India" name="Punjab" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Punjab</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346469B1DFF6CFD7103D49C47" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CFD7103F19DD7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF6CFD7103189DB3" bold="true" box="[199,334,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFD98FD7100869DB3" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[563,720,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFD98FD7100869DB3" box="[563,720,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is derived from the place-name Wayanad, where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD887A46469B1DFA91FD7107CA9DB3" box="[1338,1436,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF34FCE000E99C22" blockId="5.[151,703,798,861]" box="[159,703,798,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFF34FCE000E99C22" authority="(Fabricius, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[159,703,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF34FCE000E99C22" bold="true" box="[159,703,798,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF34FCE003B59C23" bold="true" box="[159,483,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Didymocorypha lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE58FCE000E09C22" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[499,694,798,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="183 - 193" refId="ref6341" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologiae systematicae. Prost & Storch, Hafniae, 572 pp. [Mantodea: pp. 183 - 193] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65803" type="book chapter" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFCBD03D49C47" blockId="5.[151,703,798,861]" box="[151,386,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46469B1DFF34FCBD03719C47" box="[159,295,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs. 18‒24</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46469B1DFE98FCBD032C9C47" box="[307,378,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 25‒32" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,175,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[181,1409,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25‒32. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♀. 25) Head, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 26) Head, frontal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 27) Pronotum, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 28) Cercus (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius). 29) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 30) Male genitalia, ventral view. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. 31) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 32) Male genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848399/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346469B1DFF3CFC76009A9BC8" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5611F646469B1DFF3CFC76009A9BC8" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFC76010F9C85" blockId="5.[151,1437,903,1234]" box="[151,857,903,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFF3CFC7603199C85" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[151,335,903,927]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF3CFC7603199C85" box="[151,335,903,927]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Mantis lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFEF7FC79007B9C85" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[348,557,903,927]" page="191" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1798">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFEF7FC79007B9C85" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[348,557,903,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="183 - 193" refId="ref6341" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologiae systematicae. Prost & Storch, Hafniae, 572 pp. [Mantodea: pp. 183 - 193] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65803" type="book chapter" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798: 191</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(syn. by
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFD20FC79011B9C85" author="Bolivar, I." box="[651,845,903,927]" page="303" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1897">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFD20FC79011B9C85" author="Bolivar, I." box="[651,845,903,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="282 - 316" refId="ref6008" refString="Bolivar, I. (1897) Les Orthopteres de St. - Joseph`s College a Trichinopoly (Sud de l`Inde). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 66 (2), 282 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1897.22075" type="journal article" year="1897">Bolivar, 1897: 303</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFC5801D39CA4" blockId="5.[151,1437,903,1234]" box="[151,901,934,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFF3CFC5800109CA4" ID-CoL="8NKFN" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,582,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Schizodactylidae" genus="Schizocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifera" subGenus="Didymocorypha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF3CFC5803659CA4" box="[151,307,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Schizocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFEE9FC5803B39CA4" box="[322,485,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Didymocorypha</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFE5FFC5800109CA4" box="[500,582,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ensifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFDF8FC5801D69CA4" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[595,896,934,958]" page="221" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1877">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFDF8FC5801D69CA4" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[595,896,934,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="219 - 222" refId="ref7691" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1877) Descriptions of two new genera and species of Indian Mantidae (17). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 19 (111), 219 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937708682125" type="journal article" year="1877">Wood-Mason, 1877: 221-222</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFC3B066E9CC7" blockId="5.[151,1437,903,1234]" box="[151,1080,964,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFF3CFC3B03399CC6" box="[151,367,964,988]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Pyrgocotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF3CFC3B03399CC6" box="[151,367,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Pyrgocotis gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFED6FC3A005B9CC7" author="Stal, C." box="[381,525,964,989]" page="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1877">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFED6FC3A005B9CC7" author="Stal, C." box="[381,525,964,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref7313" refString="Stal, C. (1877) Systema Mantodeorum. Essai d'une systematisation nouvelle des Mantodees. Bihang till kongliche Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien Handlingar, 4 (10), 1 - 91." type="journal article" year="1877">Stål, 1877: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFDBCFC3A008D9CC7" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[535,731,964,989]" page="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1889">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFDBCFC3A008D9CC7" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[535,731,964,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref7659" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney and Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood, 1889: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(syn. by
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFC92FC3A067A9CC7" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[825,1068,964,989]" page="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1889">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFC92FC3A067A9CC7" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[825,1068,964,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref7773" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1889) A Catalogue of the Mantodea, with descriptions of new genera and species, and an enumeration of the specimens, in the Collection of the Indian Museum. Issue 1. Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 48 pp." type="book" year="1889">Wood-Mason, 1889: 34</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFC1D06E09CE1" blockId="5.[151,1437,903,1234]" box="[151,1206,995,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFF3CFC1D03C59CE1" ID-CoL="8QPXC" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,403,995,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF3CFC1D03C59CE1" box="[151,403,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Didymocorypha ensifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFE34FC1D00C79CE1" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[415,657,995,1019]" page="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1882">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE34FC1D00C79CE1" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[415,657,995,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="21 - 36" refId="ref7741" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1882) On new and little known Mantodea. The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 51 (2), 21 - 36." type="journal article" year="1882">Wood-Mason, 1882: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFD37FC1D01DD9CE1" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[668,907,995,1019]" page="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1889">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFD37FC1D01DD9CE1" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[668,907,995,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref7773" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1889) A Catalogue of the Mantodea, with descriptions of new genera and species, and an enumeration of the specimens, in the Collection of the Indian Museum. Issue 1. Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 48 pp." type="book" year="1889">Wood-Mason, 1889: 34</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(syn. by
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFC42FC1D06FD9CE1" author="Bolivar, I." box="[1001,1195,995,1019]" page="303" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1897">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFC42FC1D06FD9CE1" author="Bolivar, I." box="[1001,1195,995,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="282 - 316" refId="ref6008" refString="Bolivar, I. (1897) Les Orthopteres de St. - Joseph`s College a Trichinopoly (Sud de l`Inde). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 66 (2), 282 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1897.22075" type="journal article" year="1897">Bolivar, 1897: 303</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFBFC000F9B00" blockId="5.[151,1437,903,1234]" box="[151,601,1026,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFF3CFBFC03DF9B00" box="[151,393,1026,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Pyrgomantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF3CFBFC03DF9B00" box="[151,393,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Pyrgomantis lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFE3DFBFC00009B00" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[406,598,1026,1050]" page="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1889">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE3DFBFC00009B00" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[406,598,1026,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref7659" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney and Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood 1889: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFBDE009A9BC8" blockId="5.[151,1437,903,1234]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFF3CFBDE03FB9B22" ID-CoL="35YNY" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[151,429,1056,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF3CFBDE03FB9B22" box="[151,429,1056,1080]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Didymocorypha lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFE10FBDE002B9B23" author="Bolivar, I." box="[443,637,1056,1081]" page="303" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1897">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE10FBDE002B9B23" author="Bolivar, I." box="[443,637,1056,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="282 - 316" refId="ref6008" refString="Bolivar, I. (1897) Les Orthopteres de St. - Joseph`s College a Trichinopoly (Sud de l`Inde). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 66 (2), 282 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1897.22075" type="journal article" year="1897">Bolivar, 1897: 303</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFD23FBDE016F9B23" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[648,825,1056,1081]" page="218" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1904">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFD23FBDE016F9B23" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[648,825,1056,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="207 - 316" refId="ref6701" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera, Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae and Phasmidae). Vol. 1. British Museum (Natural History), London, 501 pp. [Mantodea: pp. 207 - 316]" type="book chapter" year="1904">Kirby, 1904: 218</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFCEEFBDE064B9B23" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[837,1053,1056,1081]" page="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1921">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFCEEFBDE064B9B23" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[837,1053,1056,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref6478" refString="Giglio-Tos, E. (1921) Orthoptera, Fam. Mantidae, Subfam. Eremiaphilinae. Genera Insectorum, Fascicule 177, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1921">Giglio-Tos, 1921: 32</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946469B1DFB83FBDE075A9B22" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[1064,1292,1056,1081]" page="116" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" year="1927">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFB83FBDE075A9B22" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[1064,1292,1056,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref6505" refString="Giglio-Tos, E. (1927) Das Tierreich. 50. Lfg. Orthoptera Mantidae. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Leipzig, 707 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111430669" type="book" year="1927">Giglio-Tos, 1927: 116</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFABCFBDF07CB9B23" author="Henry, G. M." box="[1303,1437,1057,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref6543" refString="Henry, G. M. (1932) Observations on some Ceylonese Mantidae, with description of new species. Spolia Zeylanica, 17 (1), 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1932">Henry, 1932:</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
9;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFF49FBBE03F59B4D" author="Werner, F." box="[226,419,1087,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="897 - 901" refId="ref7603" refString="Werner, F. (1933) Third contribution to the knowledge of Indian mantids, or praying insects. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 103 (4), 897 - 901. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1933. tb 01634. x" type="journal article" year="1933">Werner, 1933: 898</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE04FBC1009C9B4D" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Hazra, A. K. & Ghosh, A. K." box="[431,714,1087,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="185 - 358" refId="ref6781" refString="Mukherjee, T. K., Hazra, A. K. & Ghosh, A. K. (1995) The mantid fauna of India (Insecta: Mantodea). Oriental Insects, 29, 185 - 358. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1995.10433744" type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||||
Mukherjee
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFD8FFBBE00049B4D" box="[548,594,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1995: 235
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFD7DFBC101FD9B4D" author="Ehrmann, R." box="[726,939,1087,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref6259" refString="Ehrmann, R. (2002) Mantodea. Gottesanbeterinnen der Welt. Natur und Tier-Verlag GmbH, Munster, 519 pp." type="book" year="2002">Ehrmann, 2002: 123</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFC1DFBC106B59B4D" author="Otte, D. & Spearman, L." box="[950,1251,1087,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref6934" refString="Otte, D. & Spearman, L. (2005) Mantida species file. Catalog of the mantids of the world. Insect Diversity Association Publication Number 1. Insect Diversity Association, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 489 pp." type="book" year="2005">Otte & Spearman, 2005: 328</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFB45FBC107CB9B4D" author="Vyjayandi, M. C." box="[1262,1437,1087,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref7506" refString="Vyjayandi, M. C. (2007) Mantid fauna of Kerala. Zoological Survey of India. Occasional Paper No. 267. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 69 pp." type="book" year="2007">Vyjayandi, 2007:</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
153;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFF51FBA000709B6C" author="Chandra, K. & Sharma, R. M." box="[250,550,1118,1142]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="61 - 63" refId="ref6205" refString="Chandra, K. & Sharma, R. M. (2009) Insecta: Mantodea. In: Venkatraman, C. (Ed.), Fauna of Tamil Nadu. State Fauna Series 17. Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 61 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2009">Chandra & Sharma, 2009: 61</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFD9BFBA001389B6C" author="Sureshan, P. M. & Sambath, S." box="[560,878,1118,1142]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="11 - 26" refId="ref7378" refString="Sureshan, P. M. & Sambath, S. (2009) Mantid (Insecta: Mantodea) fauna of old Bihar (Bihar and Jharkhand) with some new records for the state. Records of Zoological Survey of India, 109 (3), 11 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 109 / i 3 / 2009 / 158988" type="journal article" year="2009">Sureshan & Sambath, 2009: 18</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFCD3FBA0060A9B6C" author="Ghate, H. V. & Jadhav, S. S. & Sharma, R. M." box="[888,1116,1118,1142]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="441 - 445" refId="ref6386" refString="Ghate, H. V., Jadhav, S. S. & Sharma, R. M. (2012) Insecta: Mantodea. In: Venkatraman, C. (Ed.), Fauna of Maharashtra. State Fauna Series 20 (2). Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 441 - 445." type="book chapter" year="2012">
|
||||
Ghate
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFC10FBA101B19B6C" box="[955,999,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2012: 442
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFBCDFBA007CE9B6C" author="Sharma, R. M. & Chandra, K." box="[1126,1432,1118,1142]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="127 - 128" refId="ref7271" refString="Sharma, R. M. & Chandra, K. (2013) Insecta: Mantodea. In: Fauna of Karnataka. State fauna Series 21. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 127 - 128." type="book chapter" year="2013">Sharma & Chandra 2013: 127</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFF6CFB8203A59B8E" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Ehrmann, R. & Chatterjee, P." box="[199,499,1148,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref6834" refString="Mukherjee, T. K., Ehrmann, R. & Chatterjee, P. (2014) Checklist of Mantodea (Insecta) from India. Priamus, 30 (Supplement), 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Mukherjee
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFE91FB8303309B8E" box="[314,358,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2014: 15‒16
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE56FB8201769B8F" author="Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M." box="[509,800,1148,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="227 - 274" refId="ref6282" refString="Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M. (2015) Mantodea (Insecta) of Nepal: an annotated checklist. In: Hartmann, M. & Weipert, J. (Eds.), Biodiversity and Natural Heritage of the Himalaya. 5. Naturkundemuseums, Erfurt, pp. 227 - 274." type="book chapter" year="2015">Ehrmann & Borer 2015: 231</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFC81FB8201869B8E" author="Patel, S. & Singh, G. & Singh, R." box="[810,976,1148,1172]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="20256 - 20270" refId="ref6976" refString="Patel, S., Singh, G. & Singh, R. (2016) Checklist of global distribution of Tarachodidae and Toxoderidae (Mantodea: Dictyoptera: Insecta). International Journal of Research Studies in Zoology, 7 (12), 20256 - 20270." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Patel
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFCC9FB8301D89B8E" box="[866,910,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 20259;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFB8FFB8207129B8F" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Iyer, G. & Chatterjee, P." box="[1060,1348,1148,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="9829 - 9839" refId="ref6873" refString="Mukherjee, T. K., Iyer, G. & Chatterjee, P. (2017) Twenty-three new records of Mantodea (Insecta) from some states of India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 9 (2), 9829 - 9839. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 1936.9.2.9829 - 9839" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Mukherjee
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFB33FB8306959B8E" box="[1176,1219,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2017: 9833
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFAE6FB8207CA9B8E" author="Markey, A." box="[1357,1436,1148,1172]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refId="ref6758" refString="Markey, A. (2018) Mantodea of the world: Species catalog. Create Space, California, 135 pp." type="book" year="2018">Markey</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
2018: 108;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE96FB6500239BA9" author="Schwarz, C. J. & Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M. & Monnerat, C." box="[317,629,1179,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="201 - 247" refId="ref7131" refString="Schwarz, C. J., Ehrmann, R., Borer, M. & Monnerat, C. (2018) Mantodea (Insecta) of Nepal: corrections and annotations to the checklist. In: Hartmann, M., Barclay, M. V. L. & Weipert, J. (Eds.), Biodiversitat und Naturausstattung im Himalaya 6. Naturkundemuseum, Erfurt, pp. 201 - 247." type="book chapter" year="2018">
|
||||
Schwarz
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFE37FB62039C9BA9" box="[412,458,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2018: 206‒207
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 227;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFD1EFB6506559BA9" author="Unnahachote, T. & Samung, Y. & Waengsothorn, S. & Jaitrong, W." box="[693,1027,1179,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="23 - 32" refId="ref7451" refString="Unnahachote, T., Samung, Y., Waengsothorn, S. & Jaitrong, W. (2019) New records of praying mantis (Mantodea) from Thailand. Far Eastern Entomologist, 395, 23 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / fee. 395.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Unnahachote
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFCE8FB6201279BA9" box="[835,881,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 24‒25
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFBA5FB6207549BA9" author="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X." box="[1038,1282,1179,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="51 - 63" refId="ref7823" refString="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X. (2020) New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. Zookeys, 922, 51 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 922.47987" type="journal article" year="2020">Wu & Liu 2020: 53‒54</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 56;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFA9DFB6507CB9BA9" author="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M." box="[1334,1437,1179,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="15 - 34" refId="ref6576" refString="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M. (2022) An updated checklist of mantid fauna (Insecta: Mantodea) of India. Halteres, 13, 15 - 34." type="journal article" year="2022">Kamila &</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
Sureshan, 2022: 17;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFE3CFB44009E9BC8" author="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M." box="[407,712,1210,1234]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="65 - 90" refId="ref6614" refString="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M. (2023) A review on mantid fauna (Insecta: Mantodea) of Karnataka, India with ten new distributional records. Proceeding of three-day international conference on faunal diversity / climate / global warming / human interference. Department of Zoology, Sir Syed College, Taliparamba, Kannur, Kerala. [unknown pagination, ISBN: 978 - 81 - 958276 - 2 - 6, 65 - 90]" type="book chapter" year="2023">Kamila & Sureshan, 2023: 67</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346469B1DFF3CFAFE067E9A00" box="[151,1064,1280,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF3CFAFE067E9A00" blockId="5.[151,1437,1280,1990]" box="[151,1064,1280,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF3CFAFE03959A00" bold="true" box="[151,451,1280,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD887A46469B1DFF3CFAFE02849A00" box="[151,210,1280,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species and locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46469B1DFE61FAFF01099A00" authority="(Fabricius, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[458,863,1280,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFE61FAFF00C39A00" box="[458,661,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Mantis lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946469B1DFD08FAFE01019A00" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[675,855,1280,1306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" pagination="183 - 193" refId="ref6341" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologiae systematicae. Prost & Storch, Hafniae, 572 pp. [Mantodea: pp. 183 - 193] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65803" type="book chapter" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846469B1DFCDEFAFE01E79A00" box="[885,945,1280,1306]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
orientali.”
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346469B1DFF6CFADA07589A9C" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CFADA07589A9C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1280,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF6CFADA03F99A24" bold="true" box="[199,431,1316,1342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFE1FFADA02BB9A78" collectingDate="2020-01-04" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="Ranjith M" elevation="605" latitude="13.97111" location="Shimoga" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="75.57861" municipality="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
|
||||
male,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DACA246469B1DFE5CFADA00659A24" box="[503,563,1316,1342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">India</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A46469B1DFD96FADA00E59A24" box="[573,691,1316,1342]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E99600346469B1DFD17FADA01749A24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F:8E99600346469B1DFD17FADA01749A24" box="[700,802,1316,1342]" latitude="13.97111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="75.57861" municipality="India" name="Shimoga" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Karnataka">Shimoga</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFC87FADA01E49A25" box="[812,946,1316,1343]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="16" value="13.97111">13°58'16"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFC17FADA06699A25" box="[956,1087,1316,1343]" degrees="75" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="43" value="75.57861">75°34'43"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBE9B3D46469B1DFB29FADA069C9A25" box="[1154,1226,1316,1343]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="605.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="006BD1EB46469B1DFB29FADA069C9A25" box="[1154,1226,1316,1343]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="605.0">605 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFF8101846469B1DFB7FFADA07169A24" box="[1236,1344,1316,1342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2020-01-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFBCE9F046469B1DFB7FFADA07169A24" box="[1236,1344,1316,1342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2020-01-04">04.i.2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B3530E46469B1DFAE1FADA02E49A79" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Ranjith M</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFF6FFAB602BB9A78" box="[196,237,1352,1378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFF5DFAB6031C9A78" box="[246,330,1352,1378]" collectingDate="2020-01-04" collectionCode="WGRC" collectorName="Ranjith M" elevation="605" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="13.97111" location="Shimoga" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="75.57861" municipality="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFF5DFAB6031C9A78" box="[246,330,1352,1378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFEF8FAB601E49A9C" collectingDate="2008-12-04" collectionCode="ZSIK, ZSI" collectorName="Vyjayandi" country="India" elevation="822" latitude="12.945833" location="Bangalore" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.51056" municipality="Bangalore" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
|
||||
IR/INV. 13918 [
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFDB9FAB6000F9A78" box="[530,601,1352,1378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
]. female,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846469B1DFD7BFAB601749A78" box="[720,802,1352,1378]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A46469B1DFC9FFAB601FC9A78" box="[820,938,1352,1378]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DACA246469B1DFC10FAB606679A78" box="[955,1073,1352,1378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Bangalore</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E99600346469B1DFBE9FAB606E39A78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87CE46419B11FF3CFD36007A9C0F:8E99600346469B1DFBE9FAB606E39A78" box="[1090,1205,1352,1378]" country="India" latitude="12.945833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.51056" municipality="Bangalore" name="Bangalore" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Karnataka">Bangalore</location>
|
||||
university campus,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFF3CFA92034B9A9D" box="[151,285,1388,1415]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="45" value="12.945833">12°56'45"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE72501F46469B1DFE82FA9203FA9A9C" box="[297,428,1388,1414]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="38" value="77.51056">77°30'38"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBE9B3D46469B1DFE13FA9200579A9D" box="[440,513,1388,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.22" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="822.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="006BD1EB46469B1DFE13FA9200579A9D" box="[440,513,1388,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.22" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="822.0">822 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFF8101846469B1DFDA6FA9200F59A9C" box="[525,675,1388,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2008-12-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFBCE9F046469B1DFDA6FA9200F59A9C" box="[525,675,1388,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2008-12-04">04. Xii. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B3530E46469B1DFD05FA9201769A9C" box="[686,800,1388,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Vyjayandi</collectorName>
|
||||
& party,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFC22FA9201E49A9C" box="[905,946,1388,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C8546469B1DFC11FA9206589A9C" box="[954,1038,1388,1414]" collectingDate="2008-12-04" collectionCode="WGRC" collectorName="Vyjayandi" country="India" elevation="822" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="12.945833" location="Bangalore" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="77.51056" municipality="Bangalore" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFC11FA9206589A9C" box="[954,1038,1388,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
/IR/INV. 2539 [
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED57AE1D46469B1DFB17FA9207559A9C" box="[1212,1283,1388,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346469B11FF6CFA6E00369D27" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CFA6E0332990C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1280,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46469B1DFF6CFA6E030F9AB0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1424,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46469B1DFE0CFA6E00539AB0" box="[423,517,1424,1450]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46469B1DFD24FA6E01459AB0" box="[655,787,1424,1450]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs. 19, 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
) elongated, lance-like. Vertex with prolonged juxta-ocular lobes that are not fused but opposed to each other with a median suture along entire length. Vertex triangular. Eyes oblong, laterally placed. Ocelli prominent. Lower frons trapezoid, vertically with two carinae and groove in middle. Antennae ciliated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CF9DE00179998" blockId="5.[151,1437,1280,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Thorax with pronotum short but longer than head. Metazona twice the length of prozona. Supra-coxal dilation indistinct. Lateral sides little serrated and almost parallel. Prosternum with black median line and two lateral grooves. Wings hyaline, shorter than abdomen.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846469B1DFF6CF972029A98DC" blockId="5.[151,1437,1280,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Prothoracic legs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46469B1DFE23F972005A99BC" box="[392,524,1676,1702]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs. 21, 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with coxa shorter than metazona, with serrated margins, dorsally without patches, ventrally with few dark spots, proximally with black line in lower margin and distally with black spot on upper margin. Trochanter dorsally with one spot. Femora with 4 posteroventral spines; 4 discoidal spines, first one small and third one longest; 17‒18 anteroventral spines (8 long, 10 short). All spines black at apex only. Claw groove proximal to middle with one small black spot. Femoral brush with long, thin black line up to apex of femur. Tibia with five posteroventral spines, first one minute and slightly separated from second; 9‒10 anteroventral spines, gradually increasing in length toward apex. Tibia dorsally with one small black spot on base. Basitarsus longer than other tarsomeres taken together. Spination formula of prothoracic legs: F= 4DS/ 17-18AvS/ 4PvS; T= 9-10AvS/ 5 PvS.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF39665046459B1EFF3CF88B037F98E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" startId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" targetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846459B1EFF3CF88B037F98E3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1909,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46459B1EFF3CF88B03049897" bold="true" box="[151,338,1909,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 17‒24.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46459B1EFEFEF88B01069897" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[341,848,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46459B1EFEFEF88B00DC9897" box="[341,650,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Didymocorypha wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46459B1EFCFFF88B01F49897" bold="true" box="[852,930,1909,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146459B1EFCFFF88B01F49897" box="[852,930,1909,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Paratype ♂: 17) Bottom of cercus.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46459B1EFB52F88B032998AB" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46459B1EFB52F88B035498AB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Didymocorypha lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fabricius)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF39665046449B1FFF3CF889071698E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848399" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848399/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" startId="7.[151,259,1911,1935]" targetBox="[207,1380,175,1859]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846449B1FFF3CF889071698E1" blockId="7.[151,1437,1911,2043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46449B1FFF3CF889031D9895" bold="true" box="[151,331,1911,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">FIGURES 25‒32</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46449B1FFEF7F889010B9895" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[348,861,1911,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46449B1FFEF7F88900DC9895" box="[348,650,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Didymocorypha wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46449B1FFCC2F88901EC9895" bold="true" box="[873,954,1911,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146449B1FFCC2F88901EC9895" box="[873,954,1911,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Paratype ♀. 25) Head, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 26) Head, frontal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 27) Pronotum, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 28) Cercus (©Evgeny Shcherbakov).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46449B1FFE3CF841014598CD" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[407,787,1983,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46449B1FFE3CF84100C998CD" box="[407,671,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Didymocorypha lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fabricius)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 29) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 30) Male genitalia, ventral view.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46449B1FFF3CF81D00D798E1" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,641,2019,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46449B1FFF3CF81D03E998E1" box="[151,447,2019,2043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Didymocorypha wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46449B1FFD2CF81D008598E1" bold="true" box="[647,723,2019,2043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146449B1FFD2CF81D008598E1" box="[647,723,2019,2043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
31) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 32) Male genitalia, ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF396650464B9B10FF3CFBDB06009B27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848401" box="[151,1110,1061,1085]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848401/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" startId="8.[151,250,1061,1085]" targetBox="[151,1435,387,1037]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464B9B10FF3CFBDB06009B27" blockId="8.[151,1110,1061,1085]" box="[151,1110,1061,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464B9B10FF3CFBDB03769B27" bold="true" box="[151,288,1061,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 33.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitat of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B464B9B10FE39FBDB01CE9B27" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[402,920,1061,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464B9B10FE39FBDB009C9B27" box="[402,714,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Didymocorypha wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464B9B10FC34FBDB01B99B27" bold="true" box="[927,1007,1061,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B1464B9B10FC34FBDB01B99B27" box="[927,1007,1061,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF396650464B9B10FF3CF843016698CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848403" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848403" box="[151,816,1981,2005]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848403/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" startId="8.[151,250,1981,2005]" targetBox="[193,1395,1110,1956]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464B9B10FF3CF843016698CF" blockId="8.[151,816,1981,2005]" box="[151,816,1981,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464B9B10FF3CF843037698CF" bold="true" box="[151,288,1981,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 34.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution map of world
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B464B9B10FD9DF843016698CF" box="[566,816,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464B9B10FD9DF843008F98CF" box="[566,729,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Didymocorypha</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464A9B11FF6CFF6901D99FCF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Meso and metathoracic legs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D464A9B11FDA6FF69000B9FAB" box="[525,605,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
) simple, femora with genicular spines. Tibiae and tarsi lightly spotted with black spots. Basitarsus shorter than other tarsomeres taken together.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464A9B11FF6CFF2107519FE3" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1287,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D464A9B11FEEEFF2103C09FE3" box="[325,406,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
) without spots or patches. Cerci long, 12-segmented and compressed laterally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464A9B11FF6CFEFD01589EB7" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Male genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D464A9B11FEDDFEFD03AA9E07" box="[374,508,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 25‒32" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,175,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[181,1409,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25‒32. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♀. 25) Head, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 26) Head, frontal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 27) Pronotum, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 28) Cercus (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius). 29) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 30) Male genitalia, ventral view. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. 31) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 32) Male genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848399/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Figs. 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
) small. Left phallomere slightly broadened and long with finger-like apical process (paa).Anterior process of left phallomere (afa) long, highly sclerotized, with 16‒17 thick bristles. Ventral phallomere with straight, robust, sharp distal process (sdp). Basal lobe (bl) of ventral phallomere long, sclerotized and densely covered with minute spines. Right phallomere with triangular main posterior lobe (fda), lobe-like pva and long, finger-like pia; latter two structures strongly sclerotized.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464A9B11FF6CFE49017F9ECB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,809,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464A9B11FF6CFE4903489ECB" bold="true" box="[199,286,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D464A9B11FE85FE4903DD9ECB" box="[302,395,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 18a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) similar to male but larger, apterous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464A9B11FF6CFE24005C9D03" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464A9B11FF6CFE24037D9EEE" bold="true" box="[199,299,474,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Ootheca</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D464A9B11FE90FE2503D89EEF" box="[315,398,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||||
) small, long and thin, yellow to brownish, 1‒1.4 cm long, containing
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D40FD51464A9B11FB06FE2507539EEF" box="[1197,1285,475,501]" count="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="egg">10 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
in two rows; emergence area in zig-zag shape.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464A9B11FF6CFDDD00369D27" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,608,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464A9B11FF6CFDDD03209D27" bold="true" box="[199,374,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
are listed in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C40363464A9B11FDACFDDD000C9D27" box="[519,602,547,573]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="10.[152,244,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[163,1381,191,1639]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of Didymocorypha species (measurements of D. libaii taken from Wu & Liu, 2020)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39665046499B12FF33FF69076F9FAA" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" tableUuid="DF39665046499B12FF33FF69076F9FAA">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C6553464A9B11FF6CFDB8007A9C0F" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D8464A9B11FF6CFDB8007A9C0F" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464A9B11FF6CFDB803379D7A" bold="true" box="[199,353,582,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3517648464A9B11FEC7FDB903FC9D7B" box="[364,426,583,609]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FE13FDB900229D7B" box="[440,628,583,609]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FD2FFDB900929D7B" box="[644,708,583,609]" country="India" name="Bihar" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Bihar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FD7FFDB901309D7B" box="[724,870,583,609]" country="India" name="Chhattisgarh" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Chhattisgarh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Goa,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FC13FDB906DA9D7B" box="[952,1164,583,609]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FB37FDB907449D7B" box="[1180,1298,583,609]" country="India" name="Jharkhand" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Jharkhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FA89FDB907CE9D7B" box="[1314,1432,583,609]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FF3CFD9502B49D9F" box="[151,226,619,645]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(new record),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FE2FFD9500179D9F" box="[388,577,619,645]" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FDE0FD95008C9D9F" box="[587,730,619,645]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FD4FFD9501609D9F" box="[740,822,619,645]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Odisha</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FCEAFD9501E49D9F" box="[833,946,619,645]" country="India" name="Rajasthan" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Rajasthan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FC10FD9506179D9F" box="[955,1089,619,645]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Telangana,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FB60FD95070E9D9F" box="[1227,1368,619,645]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FAC8FD9502A59DB3" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FF56FD7103DC9DB3" box="[253,394,655,681]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FE33FD71002C9DB3" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[408,634,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="21 - 36" refId="ref7741" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1882) On new and little known Mantodea. The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 51 (2), 21 - 36." type="journal article" year="1882">Wood-Mason, 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FD2EFD7101339DB3" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[645,869,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" refId="ref7773" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1889) A Catalogue of the Mantodea, with descriptions of new genera and species, and an enumeration of the specimens, in the Collection of the Indian Museum. Issue 1. Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 48 pp." type="book" year="1889">Wood-Mason, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FCDBFD71065F9DB3" author="Werner, F." box="[880,1033,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="897 - 901" refId="ref7603" refString="Werner, F. (1933) Third contribution to the knowledge of Indian mantids, or praying insects. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 103 (4), 897 - 901. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1933. tb 01634. x" type="journal article" year="1933">Werner, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FBBFFD71075B9DB3" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Hazra, A. K. & Ghosh, A. K." box="[1044,1293,654,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="185 - 358" refId="ref6781" refString="Mukherjee, T. K., Hazra, A. K. & Ghosh, A. K. (1995) The mantid fauna of India (Insecta: Mantodea). Oriental Insects, 29, 185 - 358. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1995.10433744" type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||||
Mukherjee
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464A9B11FB3FFD7106929DB3" box="[1172,1220,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1995
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FABCFD7107049DB3" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Ehrmann, R. & Chatterjee, P." box="[1303,1362,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref6834" refString="Mukherjee, T. K., Ehrmann, R. & Chatterjee, P. (2014) Checklist of Mantodea (Insecta) from India. Priamus, 30 (Supplement), 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 2015;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FF3CFD4D03059DD7" author="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X." box="[151,339,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="51 - 63" refId="ref7823" refString="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X. (2020) New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. Zookeys, 922, 51 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 922.47987" type="journal article" year="2020">Wu & Liu, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3517648464A9B11FECDFD4D03FB9DD7" box="[358,429,691,717]" name="Nepal" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FE1CFD4D00D49DD7" box="[439,642,691,717]" country="Nepal" name="Bagmati" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Bagmati Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Province No.1 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FC96FD4D061A9DD7" author="Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M." box="[829,1100,690,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="227 - 274" refId="ref6282" refString="Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M. (2015) Mantodea (Insecta) of Nepal: an annotated checklist. In: Hartmann, M. & Weipert, J. (Eds.), Biodiversity and Natural Heritage of the Himalaya. 5. Naturkundemuseums, Erfurt, pp. 227 - 274." type="book chapter" year="2015">Ehrmann & Borer 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3517648464A9B11FBF4FD4D06869DD7" box="[1119,1232,691,717]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FB71FD4D07CE9DD7" box="[1242,1432,691,717]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Central province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FF3CFD29033F9DEB" box="[151,361,727,753]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Southern" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Southern province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FEDEFD29005B9DEB" box="[373,525,727,753]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Uva" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Uva province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FDB6FD29009F9DEB" author="Ehrmann, R." box="[541,713,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" refId="ref6259" refString="Ehrmann, R. (2002) Mantodea. Gottesanbeterinnen der Welt. Natur und Tier-Verlag GmbH, Munster, 519 pp." type="book" year="2002">Ehrmann 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FD7EFD2901099DEB" author="Henry, G. M." box="[725,863,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref6543" refString="Henry, G. M. (1932) Observations on some Ceylonese Mantidae, with description of new species. Spolia Zeylanica, 17 (1), 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1932">Henry 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3517648464A9B11FCD8FD29018D9DEB" box="[883,987,727,753]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FC4DFD2906FB9DEB" box="[998,1197,727,753]" country="Thailand" name="Lop Buri" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Lopburi province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4982F83A464A9B11FB12FD2902AF9C0F" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Nakhon Ratchasima province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B29464A9B11FEA3FD0500769C0F" author="Unnahachote, T. & Samung, Y. & Waengsothorn, S. & Jaitrong, W." box="[264,544,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" pagination="23 - 32" refId="ref7451" refString="Unnahachote, T., Samung, Y., Waengsothorn, S. & Jaitrong, W. (2019) New records of praying mantis (Mantodea) from Thailand. Far Eastern Entomologist, 395, 23 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / fee. 395.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Unnahachote
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA464A9B11FE0FFD0503839C0F" box="[420,469,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
360
data/03/EF/87/03EF87CE46429B1AFF3CFA3E07CA9D6F.xml
Normal file
360
data/03/EF/87/03EF87CE46429B1AFF3CFA3E07CA9D6F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="63AB8D94EE958B781C3F2B3D7E49F11C">
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<mods:title id="671A6F5C81FEEA1A00D9EB5136592A78">Taxonomic Review of the Genus Didymocorypha Wood-Mason, 1877 (Mantodea: Eremiaphilidae) with description of a new species from India</mods:title>
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46429B19FF45FA4100F19AC0" ID-CoL="8NQVQ" authority="Wood-Mason, 1877" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1877" box="[238,679,1471,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FF45FA4103F89AC0" bold="true" box="[238,430,1471,1498]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Didymocorypha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FE1EFA3E00F19AC0" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[437,679,1472,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="219 - 222" refId="ref7691" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1877) Descriptions of two new genera and species of Indian Mantidae (17). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 19 (111), 219 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937708682125" type="journal article" year="1877">Wood-Mason, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46429B19FF3CFA0503B89909" box="[151,494,1531,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Schizodactylidae" genus="Schizocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Didymocorypha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FF3CFA0503B89909" box="[151,494,1531,1555]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Schizocephalus (Didymocorypha)</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FE50FA0500AC9909" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[507,762,1531,1555]" page="221" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1877">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FE50FA0500AC9909" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[507,762,1531,1555]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="219 - 222" refId="ref7691" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1877) Descriptions of two new genera and species of Indian Mantidae (17). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 19 (111), 219 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937708682125" type="journal article" year="1877">Wood-Mason, 1877: 221</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
|
||||
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|
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|
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<paragraph id="8BF936D846429B19FF3CF9E407349928" blockId="1.[151,1437,1531,1739]" box="[151,1378,1561,1586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5611F646429B19FF3CF9E407349928" box="[151,1378,1561,1586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46429B19FF3CF9E40352992B" ID-CoL="8PR2V" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,260,1562,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Pyrgocotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FF3CF9E40352992B" box="[151,260,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pyrgocotis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FEBAF9E703F49928" author="Stal, C." box="[273,418,1561,1586]" page="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1877">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FEBAF9E703F49928" author="Stal, C." box="[273,418,1561,1586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref7313" refString="Stal, C. (1877) Systema Mantodeorum. Essai d'une systematisation nouvelle des Mantodees. Bihang till kongliche Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien Handlingar, 4 (10), 1 - 91." type="journal article" year="1877">Stål, 1877: 14</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FE07F9E400249928" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[428,626,1562,1586]" page="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FE07F9E400249928" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[428,626,1562,1586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref7659" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney and Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood, 1889: 3</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FDD6F9E4019C9928" author="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K." box="[637,970,1562,1586]" page="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FDD6F9E4019C9928" author="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K." box="[637,970,1562,1586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="54 - 76" refId="ref6133" refString="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K. (1893) Revision du systeme des Orthopteres et description des especes rapportees par M. Leonardo Fea de Birmanie. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 2, 13 (33), 1 - 230. [Mantodea: pp. 54 - 76] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5121" type="book chapter" year="1893">Brunner de Wattenwyl, 1893: 59</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FC7FF9E406D29928" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[980,1156,1562,1586]" page="218" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FC7FF9E406D29928" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[980,1156,1562,1586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="207 - 316" refId="ref6701" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera, Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae and Phasmidae). Vol. 1. British Museum (Natural History), London, 501 pp. [Mantodea: pp. 207 - 316]" type="book chapter" year="1904">Kirby, 1904: 218</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FB25F9E407089928" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[1166,1374,1562,1586]" page="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1921">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FB25F9E407089928" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[1166,1374,1562,1586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref6478" refString="Giglio-Tos, E. (1921) Orthoptera, Fam. Mantidae, Subfam. Eremiaphilinae. Genera Insectorum, Fascicule 177, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1921">Giglio-Tos 1921: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936D846429B19FF3CF9C6062099D1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1531,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FF3CF9C6036C994A" box="[151,314,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Didymocorypha</emphasis>
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|
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:
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FEE0F9C60010994B" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[331,582,1592,1617]" page="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1882">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FEE0F9C60010994B" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[331,582,1592,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="21 - 36" refId="ref7741" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1882) On new and little known Mantodea. The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 51 (2), 21 - 36." type="journal article" year="1882">Wood-Mason, 1882: 24</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FDFFF9C60174994B" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[596,802,1592,1617]" page="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FDFFF9C60174994B" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[596,802,1592,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref7659" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio Insectorum familiae Mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineatis. Gurney and Jackson, London, 55 pp." type="book" year="1889">Westwood, 1889: 3</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FC9AF9C6067D994B" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[817,1067,1592,1617]" page="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FC9AF9C6067D994B" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[817,1067,1592,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref7773" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1889) A Catalogue of the Mantodea, with descriptions of new genera and species, and an enumeration of the specimens, in the Collection of the Indian Museum. Issue 1. Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 48 pp." type="book" year="1889">Wood-Mason, 1889: 34</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FB91F9C707CE994A" author="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K." box="[1082,1432,1592,1617]" page="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FB91F9C707CE994A" author="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K." box="[1082,1432,1592,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="54 - 76" refId="ref6133" refString="Brunner de Wattenwyl, K. (1893) Revision du systeme des Orthopteres et description des especes rapportees par M. Leonardo Fea de Birmanie. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 2, 13 (33), 1 - 230. [Mantodea: pp. 54 - 76] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5121" type="book chapter" year="1893">Brunner de Wattenwyl, 1893: 59</bibRefCitation>
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|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FF6CF9A903DF9975" author="Bolivar, I." box="[199,393,1623,1647]" page="303" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1897">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FF6CF9A903DF9975" author="Bolivar, I." box="[199,393,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="282 - 316" refId="ref6008" refString="Bolivar, I. (1897) Les Orthopteres de St. - Joseph`s College a Trichinopoly (Sud de l`Inde). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 66 (2), 282 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1897.22075" type="journal article" year="1897">Bolivar, 1897: 303</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FE3FF9A900139975" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[404,581,1623,1647]" page="218" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FE3FF9A900139975" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[404,581,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="207 - 316" refId="ref6701" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera, Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae and Phasmidae). Vol. 1. British Museum (Natural History), London, 501 pp. [Mantodea: pp. 207 - 316]" type="book chapter" year="1904">Kirby, 1904: 218</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FDFBF9A9017E9975" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[592,808,1623,1647]" page="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1919">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FDFBF9A9017E9975" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[592,808,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="50 - 87" refId="ref6451" refString="Giglio-Tos, E. (1919) Saggio di una nuova classificazione dei mantidi. Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 49, 50 - 87." type="journal article" year="1919">Giglio-Tos, 1919: 57</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FC98F9A9065D9975" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[819,1035,1623,1647]" page="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1921">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FC98F9A9065D9975" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[819,1035,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref6478" refString="Giglio-Tos, E. (1921) Orthoptera, Fam. Mantidae, Subfam. Eremiaphilinae. Genera Insectorum, Fascicule 177, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1921">Giglio-Tos, 1921: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FBBDF9A906AF9975" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[1046,1273,1623,1647]" page="116" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FBBDF9A906AF9975" author="Giglio-Tos, E." box="[1046,1273,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref6505" refString="Giglio-Tos, E. (1927) Das Tierreich. 50. Lfg. Orthoptera Mantidae. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Leipzig, 707 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111430669" type="book" year="1927">Giglio-Tos, 1927: 116</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FAAEF9A907CE9975" author="Beier, M." box="[1285,1432,1623,1647]" page="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FAAEF9A907CE9975" author="Beier, M." box="[1285,1432,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref5859" refString="Beier, M. (1935) Mantodea, Fam. Mantidae, Subfam. Mantinae. Genera Insectorum, Fascicule 203, 1 - 146. [Nachtrage 1937 c, 3 pp.]" type="book" year="1935">Beier, 1935: 5</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FF6CF98803249994" author="Beier, M." box="[199,370,1654,1678]" page="942" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FF6CF98803249994" author="Beier, M." box="[199,370,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="849 - 970" refId="ref5895" refString="Beier, M. (1964) Blattopteroidea, Mantodea. In: Bronn, H. G. (Ed.), Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. Funfter Band: Arthropoda. III Abteilung: Insecta. Geest & Portig, Leipzig, pp. 849 - 970." type="book chapter" year="1964">Beier, 1964: 942</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FED7F988005B9994" author="Beier, M." box="[380,525,1654,1678]" page="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FED7F988005B9994" author="Beier, M." box="[380,525,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref5947" refString="Beier, M. (1968) Mantodea (Fangheuschrecken). In: Helmcke, J. G., Starck, D. & Wermuth, H. (Eds.), Handbuch der Zoologie. IV. Band: Arthropoda - 2: Insecta. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 1 - 47." type="book chapter" year="1968">Beier, 1968: 8</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FDBCF98801649994" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Hazra, A. K. & Ghosh, A. K." box="[535,818,1654,1678]" page="235" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FDBCF98801649994" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Hazra, A. K. & Ghosh, A. K." box="[535,818,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="185 - 358" refId="ref6781" refString="Mukherjee, T. K., Hazra, A. K. & Ghosh, A. K. (1995) The mantid fauna of India (Insecta: Mantodea). Oriental Insects, 29, 185 - 358. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1995.10433744" type="journal article" year="1995">
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Mukherjee
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FC97F98806589994" author="Ehrmann, R." box="[828,1038,1654,1678]" page="122" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FC97F98806589994" author="Ehrmann, R." box="[828,1038,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref6259" refString="Ehrmann, R. (2002) Mantodea. Gottesanbeterinnen der Welt. Natur und Tier-Verlag GmbH, Munster, 519 pp." type="book" year="2002">Ehrmann, 2002: 122</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FBB3F98807689994" author="Otte, D. & Spearman, L." box="[1048,1342,1654,1678]" page="328" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FBB3F98807689994" author="Otte, D. & Spearman, L." box="[1048,1342,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref6934" refString="Otte, D. & Spearman, L. (2005) Mantida species file. Catalog of the mantids of the world. Insect Diversity Association Publication Number 1. Insect Diversity Association, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 489 pp." type="book" year="2005">Otte & Spearman, 2005: 328</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FAE3F988030199B7" author="Ghate, H. V. & Jadhav, S. S. & Sharma, R. M." page="442" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FAE3F988030199B7" author="Ghate, H. V. & Jadhav, S. S. & Sharma, R. M." pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="441 - 445" refId="ref6386" refString="Ghate, H. V., Jadhav, S. S. & Sharma, R. M. (2012) Insecta: Mantodea. In: Venkatraman, C. (Ed.), Fauna of Maharashtra. State Fauna Series 20 (2). Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 441 - 445." type="book chapter" year="2012">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FECAF96A002699B6" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Ehrmann, R. & Chatterjee, P." box="[353,624,1684,1709]" page="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FECAF96A002699B6" author="Mukherjee, T. K. & Ehrmann, R. & Chatterjee, P." box="[353,624,1684,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref6834" refString="Mukherjee, T. K., Ehrmann, R. & Chatterjee, P. (2014) Checklist of Mantodea (Insecta) from India. Priamus, 30 (Supplement), 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2014">
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Mukherjee
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FDD0F96A01F199B7" author="Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M." box="[635,935,1684,1709]" page="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FDD0F96A01F199B7" author="Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M." box="[635,935,1684,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="227 - 274" refId="ref6282" refString="Ehrmann, R. & Borer, M. (2015) Mantodea (Insecta) of Nepal: an annotated checklist. In: Hartmann, M. & Weipert, J. (Eds.), Biodiversity and Natural Heritage of the Himalaya. 5. Naturkundemuseums, Erfurt, pp. 227 - 274." type="book chapter" year="2015">Ehrmann & Borer, 2015: 231</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FC1AF96A06FA99B6" author="Patel, S. & Singh, G. & Singh, R." box="[945,1196,1684,1708]" page="20259" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FC1AF96A063699B6" author="Patel, S. & Singh, G. & Singh, R." box="[945,1120,1684,1708]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="20256 - 20270" refId="ref6976" refString="Patel, S., Singh, G. & Singh, R. (2016) Checklist of global distribution of Tarachodidae and Toxoderidae (Mantodea: Dictyoptera: Insecta). International Journal of Research Studies in Zoology, 7 (12), 20256 - 20270." type="journal article" year="2016">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FB1DF96A02B899D1" author="Schwarz, C. J. & Roy, R." page="115" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FB1DF96A02B899D1" author="Schwarz, C. J. & Roy, R." pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="101 - 196" refId="ref7211" refString="Schwarz, C. J. & Roy, R. (2019) The systematics of Mantodea revisited: an updated classification incorporating multiple data sources (Insecta: Dictyoptera). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 55 (2), 101 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2018.1556567" type="journal article" year="2019">Schwarz & Roy, 2019: 115</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FE87F94A03AA99D1" author="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X." box="[300,508,1715,1739]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30FFF2D2F9345D1F8909042C8E2245E1" page="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2020">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FE87F94A03AA99D1" author="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X." box="[300,508,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="51 - 63" refId="ref7823" refString="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X. (2020) New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. Zookeys, 922, 51 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 922.47987" type="journal article" year="2020">Wu & Liu, 2020: 53</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FDADF94D016199D1" author="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M." box="[518,823,1715,1739]" page="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2022">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FDADF94D016199D1" author="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M." box="[518,823,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="15 - 34" refId="ref6576" refString="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M. (2022) An updated checklist of mantid fauna (Insecta: Mantodea) of India. Halteres, 13, 15 - 34." type="journal article" year="2022">Kamila & Sureshan, 2022: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710C946429B19FCE9F94D062499D1" author="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M." box="[834,1138,1715,1739]" page="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" year="2023">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FCE9F94D062499D1" author="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M." box="[834,1138,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="65 - 90" refId="ref6614" refString="Kamila, A. P. & Sureshan, P. M. (2023) A review on mantid fauna (Insecta: Mantodea) of Karnataka, India with ten new distributional records. Proceeding of three-day international conference on faunal diversity / climate / global warming / human interference. Department of Zoology, Sir Syed College, Taliparamba, Kannur, Kerala. [unknown pagination, ISBN: 978 - 81 - 958276 - 2 - 6, 65 - 90]" type="book chapter" year="2023">Kamila & Sureshan, 2023: 67</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346429B19FF3CF90E06549810" box="[151,1026,1776,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846429B19FF3CF90E06549810" blockId="1.[151,1437,1776,2018]" box="[151,1026,1776,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FF3CF90E037D9810" bold="true" box="[151,299,1776,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD887A46429B19FF3CF90E02849810" box="[151,210,1776,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46429B19FE91F90E01A89810" ID-CoL="8NKFN" authority="Wood-Mason, 1877" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1877" box="[314,1022,1776,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Schizodactylidae" genus="Schizocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifera" subGenus="Didymocorypha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FE91F90E03B19810" box="[314,487,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Schizocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FE5CF90E00FD9810" box="[503,683,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Didymocorypha</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FD17F90E01409810" box="[700,790,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">ensifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946429B19FCB6F90E01A89810" author="Wood-Mason, J." box="[797,1022,1776,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" pagination="219 - 222" refId="ref7691" refString="Wood-Mason, J. (1877) Descriptions of two new genera and species of Indian Mantidae (17). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 19 (111), 219 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937708682125" type="journal article" year="1877">Wood-Mason, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346429B19FF6CF8EA007398F8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846429B19FF6CF8EA007398F8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1776,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46429B19FF6CF8EA03129834" bold="true" box="[199,324,1812,1838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
Small, slender, dry grass-like yellowish brown body. Females larger than males. Compound eyes oblong. Head elongated like a lance due to prolongation of the juxta-ocular lobes of vertex with a median suture along the entire length. Lower frons trapezoid. Pronotum slender, with weak supra-coxal dilation and almost parallel lateral margins. Fore femur with 4 posteroventral and 4 discoidal spines. Fore tibia with 5‒6 posteroventral spines. Meso- and metathoracic legs long, simple, with a genicular spine. Males mesopterous or apterous, females apterous. If winged, then both wings hyaline.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346419B1AFF6CFF6800AD9E45" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFF6801F49FAA" blockId="2.[199,930,150,176]" box="[199,930,150,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF6CFF6803359FAA" bold="true" box="[199,355,150,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846419B1AFEC1FF6803F09FAA" box="[362,422,150,176]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846419B1AFE1AFF6803A19FAA" box="[433,503,150,176]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846419B1AFDA9FF68001E9FAA" box="[514,584,150,176]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846419B1AFDF8FF6800929FAA" box="[595,708,150,176]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351764846419B1AFD65FF6801649FAA" box="[718,818,150,176]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFCEAFF6801C39FAA" box="[833,917,150,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1981,2005]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,1110,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-36@8.[193,1395,1110,1956]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34. Distribution map of world Didymocorypha species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848403/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFF27039F9FE9" blockId="2.[151,763,217,351]" box="[151,457,217,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Species currently included:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFF0300019E0D" blockId="2.[151,763,217,351]" box="[199,599,253,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF6CFF03028A9E0D" box="[199,220,253,279]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFF5CFF0000019E0D" authority="(Fabricius, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[247,599,253,279]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF5CFF0003D99E0D" box="[247,399,253,279]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">D. lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946419B1AFE35FF0300199E0D" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[414,591,253,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" pagination="183 - 193" refId="ref6341" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologiae systematicae. Prost & Storch, Hafniae, 572 pp. [Mantodea: pp. 183 - 193] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65803" type="book chapter" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFEDF00429E21" blockId="2.[151,763,217,351]" box="[199,532,289,315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF6CFEDF028A9E21" box="[199,220,289,315]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFF5CFEDC00429E21" authority="Wu & Liu, 2020" authorityName="Wu & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[247,532,289,315]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="libaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF5CFEDC03029E21" box="[247,340,289,315]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">D. libaii</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B2946419B1AFEF7FEDF00429E21" author="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X." box="[348,532,289,315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" pagination="51 - 63" refId="ref7823" refString="Wu, C. & Liu, C. X. (2020) New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. Zookeys, 922, 51 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 922.47987" type="journal article" year="2020">Wu & Liu, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF6CFEBB00AD9E45" blockId="2.[151,763,217,351]" box="[199,763,325,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF6CFEBB028A9E45" box="[199,220,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFF5CFEB800CD9E45" authority="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[247,667,325,351]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF5CFEB803E09E45" box="[247,438,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">D. wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kamila & Sureshan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFD0AFEBB00AD9E45" bold="true" box="[673,763,325,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146419B1AFD0AFEBB00AD9E45" box="[673,763,325,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35C655346419B1AFF3CFE5807CA9D6F" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="key">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFE5800589EDA" blockId="2.[151,526,422,449]" box="[151,526,422,449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="D0B181B446419B1AFF3CFE5800589EDA" bold="true" box="[151,526,422,449]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF3CFE5800589EDA" bold="true" box="[151,526,422,449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Key to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFF5AFE5800589EDA" box="[241,526,422,449]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFF5AFE5803E79EDB" bold="true" box="[241,433,422,449]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Didymocorypha</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30B22E7D46419B1AFF3CFE1507CA9D04" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFE1507CA9D1A" blockId="2.[151,1436,491,542]" box="[151,1436,491,513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30B795ED46419B1AFF3CFE1507CA9D1A" box="[151,1436,491,513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
1. Cerci short, rectangular-shaped, little longer than wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFD51FE1501699D1B" box="[762,831,491,513]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,205,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[184,1403,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1‒8. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 1) Habitus, dorsal view. 2) Live specimen. 3) Head, dorsal view. 4) Head, frontal view. 5) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 6) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 7) Cercus, lateral view. 8) Ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFCE2FE1501D19D1B" box="[841,903,491,513]" captionStart="FIGURES 9‒16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,204,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[186,1400,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9‒16. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♂. 9) Habitus, dorsal view without abdominal cerci. 10) Habitus, dorsal view. 11) Head, dorsal view. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 14) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 15) Last four segments of cercus, dorso-lateral view. 16) Last four segments of cercus, ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">15, 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFC3AFE1501FC9D1A" box="[913,938,491,512]" captionStart="FIGURES 25‒32" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,175,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[181,1409,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25‒32. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♀. 25) Head, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 26) Head, frontal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 27) Pronotum, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 28) Cercus (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius). 29) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 30) Male genitalia, ventral view. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. 31) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 32) Male genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
)....................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFB0DFE12071C9D1A" authorityName="Kamila & Sureshan" authorityYear="2024" box="[1190,1354,491,513]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wayanadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFB0DFE12071C9D1A" box="[1190,1354,491,513]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">D. wayanadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFAFBFE1507CA9D1A" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,491,512]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157B146419B1AFAFBFE1507CA9D1A" box="[1360,1436,491,512]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFDF707CA9D04" blockId="2.[151,1436,491,542]" box="[151,1436,520,542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30B795ED46419B1AFF3CFDF707CA9D04" box="[151,1436,520,542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
- Cerci very long, lance-shaped, more than 8 times longer than wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFCC6FDF601E89D04" box="[877,958,520,542]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFC63FDF701B79D04" box="[968,993,521,542]" captionStart="FIGURES 25‒32" captionStartId="7.[151,259,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,175,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-81@7.[181,1409,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25‒32. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype ♀. 25) Head, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 26) Head, frontal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 27) Pronotum, dorsal view (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). 28) Cercus (©Evgeny Shcherbakov). Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius). 29) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 30) Male genitalia, ventral view. Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila & Sureshan sp. nov. 31) Male genitalia, dorsal view. 32) Male genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
)................................... 2
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30B22E7D46419B1AFF3CFDBD07CA9D6F" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFDBD07CB9D42" blockId="2.[151,1437,579,630]" box="[151,1437,579,601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30B795ED46419B1AFF3CFDBD07CB9D42" box="[151,1437,579,601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
2. Male apterous; ocelli of male indistinct; body densely covered with black patches and spots....................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFAE7FDBA07CB9D42" ID-CoL="8QPMC" authorityName="Wu & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[1356,1437,579,601]" class="Insecta" family="Eremiaphilidae" genus="Didymocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="libaii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFAE7FDBA07CB9D42" box="[1356,1437,579,601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">D. libaii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF936D846419B1AFF3CFD9F07CA9D6F" blockId="2.[151,1437,579,630]" box="[151,1436,608,630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30B795ED46419B1AFF3CFD9F07CA9D6F" box="[151,1436,608,630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
- Male mesopterous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFE0BFD9E03A59D6C" box="[416,499,608,630]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18b</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ocelli of male distinct (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137D2A5D46419B1AFD48FD9E017D9D6C" box="[739,811,608,630]" captionStart="FIGURES 17‒24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[221,1377,215,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[192,1394,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17‒24.Didymocorypha wayanadensis Kamila&Sureshan sp. nov. Paratype♂:17) Bottomof cercus.Didymocorypha lanceolata (Fabricius): 18a) Female, habitus. 18b) Male, habitus (©Steffi & Alexander). 19) Head, dorsal view. 20) Head, frontal view. 21) Prothoracic leg, dorsal view. 22) Prothoracic leg, ventral view. 23) Cercus, lateral view. 24) Ootheca (©Steffi & Alexander)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13848397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13848397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
); body sometimes with few black spots.........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D5B46419B1AFAB1FD9F07CA9D6F" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[1306,1436,608,630]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B932EACA46419B1AFAB1FD9F07CA9D6F" box="[1306,1436,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">D. lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
544
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544
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,544 @@
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<mods:title id="0E7B90159D38CF5ACEFD91074B95853A">Records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha) from Togo and other African countries, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8A2A19A778D5E86FEC54C674116E2BA8">Macgowan, Iain</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="3598FC11D2C8D566156366E64EED288B">Research Associate, National Museums of Scotland, Collection Centre, 242 West Granton Road, Edinburgh, Scotland. EH 5 1 JA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EAB5F8BB0433239F698EB8414C1F51F1">Tschirnhaus, Michael Von</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A2629C1AED1DE46C6B0F4D012CA4474">Fakultät Biologie, Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 100 131, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4C377FFF03FF34FCAE2816" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FF34FE4B29BA" blockId="18.[151,420,151,178]" box="[151,420,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0AA07408B4C377FFF03FF34FE4B29BA" bold="true" box="[151,420,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FF34FE4B29BA" ID-CoL="6452X" authority="Macquart, 1851" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,420,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FF34FE4B29BA" bold="true" box="[151,420,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FF34FF3A29B9" bold="true" box="[151,213,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4C377FFF48FF34FE4B29BA" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[220,420,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="134 - 294" refId="ref13356" refString="Macquart, P. J. M. [as J.] (1851) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Suite du 4. e supplement publie dans les Memoires de 1849 (concl.). Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille, 1850, 134 - 294, pls. 15 - 28. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 107754 # page / 156 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1851">Macquart, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FF7CFCAE2816" blockId="18.[151,1436,223,286]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">This is the most speciose genus in the Afrotropical realm with some 42 species being recorded to date. In the majority of cases only males can be identified with certainty.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4C377FFF03FEE8FB0B2882" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FEE8FB0B2882" blockId="18.[151,1436,331,394]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FEE8FEF6286E" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,281,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akloa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FEE8FEF6286E" box="[151,281,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba akloa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEB0FEE8FE6F286E" bold="true" box="[292,384,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEB0FEE8FE6F286E" box="[292,384,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE1FFEE8FB0F2882" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" county="Locality" elevation="280" latitude="7.5127" location="Domi" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.61" municipality="Akloa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6283C8A08B4C377FFE1FFEE8FE02286E" box="[395,493,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Locality</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFE6EFEE8FD05286E" box="[506,746,331,357]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFD62FEE8FCD2286E" box="[758,829,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Akloa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, at creek
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFC25FEE8FC1E286E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFC25FEE8FC1E286E" box="[945,1009,331,357]" county="Locality" latitude="7.5127" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.61" municipality="Akloa" name="Domi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Domi</location>
|
||||
coming from the
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFB53FEE8FA78286E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFB53FEE8FA78286E" box="[1223,1431,331,357]" county="Locality" latitude="7.5127" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.61" municipality="Akloa" name="Cascades d'Akloa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Cascades d’Akloa</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFF29FECCFEF12881" box="[189,286,367,394]" degrees="7.5127" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.5127">7.5127N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFEB1FECCFE972882" box="[293,376,367,393]" degrees="0.610" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="0.61">0.610E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFE17FECCFDEF2882" box="[387,512,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="280.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFE17FECCFE2C2882" box="[387,451,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="280.0">280m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, plantation (cocoa, avocado), 22.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFC6BFED3FB402882" box="[1023,1199,367,394]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFB2EFECCFB0F2882" box="[1210,1248,367,393]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4C377FFF03FE14FE8F2BFA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FE14FD412B8E" blockId="18.[151,1437,439,753]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FE14FF1628D9" box="[151,249,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FE14FF3E28DA" box="[151,209,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFEB4FE14FD9E28DA" ID-CoL="6YPC3" authority="McAlpine, 1960" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[288,625,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEB4FE14FE5F28DA" box="[288,432,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba arcana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4C377FFE2CFE14FD9E28DA" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[440,625,439,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref13447" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1960) Diptera (Brachycera): Lonchaeidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 7. Almqvist and Wiksell, Goteborg, Stockholm and Uppsala, pp. 327 - 376." type="book chapter" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species-group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFCB1FE14FCB028DA" ID-CoL="6452X" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[805,863,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFCB1FE14FCB028DA" box="[805,863,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFCECFE14FB8C28DA" box="[888,1123,439,465]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Ouvêtsévé near Kpélé Élé,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFF29FE78FEFF28FD" box="[189,272,475,502]" degrees="7.357" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="7.357">7.357N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFE8CFE78FE9728FD" box="[280,376,475,502]" degrees="0.8533" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.8533">0.8533E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFE10FE78FE2C28FD" box="[388,451,475,502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="345.0">345m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l., creek bank within forest, diverse herb vegetation 15.4.200 8, leg. M. Tschirnhaus,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFF29FE5CFF0C2B12" box="[189,227,511,537]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFF7BFE5CFE362B12" box="[239,473,511,537]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Zogbégan, Ortsteil Zogbégan-Carriére (SE of Badou), at river/creek Elèbè, shady Vshaped valley downstream of village,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFDE4FD80FD3E2B35" box="[624,721,547,574]" degrees="7.5805" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.5805">7.5805N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFD4EFD80FCD42B35" box="[730,827,547,574]" degrees="0.6675" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6675">0.6675E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFCDCFD80FC7E2B35" box="[840,913,547,574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l., cocoa-plantation, remains of secondary rainforest, dense bank vegetation, mud and sparsely running water, dead wood, Malaise trap, leg. Menzel, Ssymank & Tschirnhaus, 21–
|
||||
<date id="FFE396EC8B4C377FFD90FDC8FD972B8E" box="[516,632,619,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-04-26">26.4.2008</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFD10FDC8FD452B8E" box="[644,682,619,645]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF29FD2CFE8F2BFA" blockId="18.[151,1437,439,753]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
The specimens recorded and illustrated here are similar, but not identical, to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E60E8E8B4C377FFBE2FD2CFB372BA2" box="[1142,1240,655,681]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4C377FFAB0FD2CFA732BA2" box="[1316,1436,655,681]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||||
illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4C377FFECCFD10FDB72BC6" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[344,600,691,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref13447" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1960) Diptera (Brachycera): Lonchaeidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 7. Almqvist and Wiksell, Goteborg, Stockholm and Uppsala, pp. 327 - 376." type="book chapter" year="1960">McAlpine (1960: 371)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. As a result, until the situation is clarified, they are placed in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFAA6FD10FA732BC6" ID-CoL="6YPC3" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[1330,1436,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFAA6FD10FA732BC6" box="[1330,1436,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. arcana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species-group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4C377FFF03FCBBFB502A5C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FCBBFB502A5C" blockId="18.[151,1436,792,1035]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FCBBFED52A39" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,314,792,818]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambesa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FCBBFED52A39" box="[151,314,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba bambesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEABFCBAFE782A38" bold="true" box="[319,407,793,819]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEABFCBAFE782A38" box="[319,407,793,819]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE08FCBBFB542A5C" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" county="Otandjobo" elevation="500" latitude="7.5783" location="river Otandjoboli" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6936" municipality="Zogbegan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFE08FCBBFD6D2A39" box="[412,642,792,818]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6283C8A08B4C377FFD1FFCBBFCEE2A39" box="[651,769,792,818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Otandjobo</collectingCounty>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFCA8FCBBFC432A39" box="[828,940,792,818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFC2DFCBAFBA52A39" box="[953,1098,792,819]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFBE2FCBBFAD92A39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFBE2FCBBFAD92A39" box="[1142,1334,792,818]" county="Otandjobo" latitude="7.5783" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6936" municipality="Zogbegan" name="river Otandjoboli" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">river Otandjoboli</location>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFAAFFCBBFA732A38" box="[1339,1436,792,819]" degrees="7.5783" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.5783">7.5783N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFF29FC9FFEF12A5D" box="[189,286,828,854]" degrees="0.6936" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6936">0.6936E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFEBDFC9FFE422A5D" box="[297,429,828,855]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFEBDFC9FFE9F2A5C" box="[297,368,828,855]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, at river, swept, cocoa plantation. 21.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFC4EFC9EFB652A5D" box="[986,1162,828,855]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFB01FC9EFB542A5C" box="[1173,1211,829,855]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4C377FFF03FCC3FBD52D01" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FCC3FCAD2AEC" blockId="18.[151,1436,792,1035]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FCC3FDE72A70" ID-CoL="6YP4K" authority="MacGowan, 2005" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,520,864,891]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FCC3FEDB2A70" box="[151,308,864,891]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba figurata</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFEA9FCC2FDE72A70" box="[317,520,864,891]" collectingDate="2008-04-25" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" county="Zogbegan" elevation="650" latitude="7.5805" location="Elebe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Zogbegan-Carriere" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4C377FFEA9FCC2FDE72A70" author="MacGowan, I." box="[317,520,864,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref13076" refString="MacGowan, I. (2005) New species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera: Schizophora) from central and southern Africa. Zootaxa, 967 (1), 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 967.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">MacGowan, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFD8FFCC3FDBA2A71" ID-CoL="6452X" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[539,597,864,890]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFD8FFCC3FDBA2A71" box="[539,597,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFDFBFCC3FCB22A71" box="[623,861,864,890]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6283C8A08B4C377FFCFDFCC3FC332A71" box="[873,988,864,890]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, village part
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFBE7FCC3FAA72A71" box="[1139,1352,864,890]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan-Carriére</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFACEFCC2FEE52A95" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at creek
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFEE9FC27FE2F2A95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFEE9FC27FE2F2A95" box="[381,448,900,926]" county="Zogbegan" latitude="7.5805" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Zogbegan-Carriere" name="Elebe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Elèbè</location>
|
||||
, V-shaped valley near cocoa-plantation downstream of village,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFB1CFC27FB062A94" box="[1160,1257,900,927]" degrees="7.5805" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.5805">7.5805N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFB64FC27FABE2A94" box="[1264,1361,900,927]" degrees="0.6675" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6675">0.6675E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFAC8FC27FF1C2AC9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="650.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFAC8FC27FA732A94" box="[1372,1436,900,927]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="650.0">650m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, remains of secondary rainforest, dense bank vegetation, dead wood, leaf litter, mud and sparsely running water near creek, 20–
|
||||
<date id="FFE396EC8B4C377FFE3AFC6FFDCE2AEC" box="[430,545,972,999]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA76F048B4C377FFE3AFC6FFDCE2AEC" box="[430,545,972,999]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-04-25">25.4.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFDC8FC6EFCE22AED" box="[604,781,972,999]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFC8CFC6EFCD22AEC" box="[792,829,973,999]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF29FC53FBD52D01" blockId="18.[151,1436,792,1035]" box="[189,1082,1008,1035]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
Previously known from a single male collected in the Budongo Forest,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4C377FFC4FFC53FBD92D01" box="[987,1078,1008,1034]" name="Uganda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4C377FFF03FB9BFD952EF0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FB9BFAEB2DE8" blockId="18.[151,1437,1080,1251]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FB9BFEA52D59" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,330,1080,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kakamega" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FB9BFEA52D59" box="[151,330,1080,1106]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba kakamega</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEC5FB9AFE442D58" bold="true" box="[337,427,1081,1107]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEC5FB9AFE442D58" box="[337,427,1081,1107]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE26FB9BFD842D7D" collectorName="de Kpime" elevation="300" latitude="7.008" location="Cascade de Kpime" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6458" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFE26FB9BFD732D59" box="[434,668,1080,1106]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFD33FB9BFC962D59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFD33FB9BFC962D59" box="[679,889,1080,1106]" latitude="7.008" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6458" name="Cascade de Kpime" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
Cascade
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFC98FB9BFC962D59" box="[780,889,1080,1106]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">de Kpimé</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFC15FB9AFBFA2D59" box="[897,1045,1080,1107]" location="Huime." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">W of Huimé.</locationDeviation>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFB8FFB9AFB812D58" box="[1051,1134,1081,1107]" degrees="7.008" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="7.008">7.008N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFBE2FB9BFB392D58" box="[1142,1238,1080,1107]" degrees="0.6458" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6458">0.6458E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFB76FB9AFAB02D59" box="[1250,1375,1080,1107]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFB76FB9AFACD2D58" box="[1250,1314,1081,1107]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, path to waterfall, road side, 16.4.2008.1
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFDCCFBFFFD842D7D" box="[600,619,1116,1142]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFDEDFBFFFF0C2DB4" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="310" latitude="7.6216" location="Egnulu-Agbadja" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6036" municipality="Abriwa-Nko" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFDEDFBFFFC852D7D" box="[633,874,1116,1142]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFCE2FBFFFBE92D7D" box="[886,1030,1116,1142]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abriwa-Nko</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, about
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFBCAFBFFFADD2D7D" box="[1118,1330,1116,1143]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFBCAFBFFFB742D7D" box="[1118,1179,1116,1143]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Badou
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
, at creek
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFF29FB21FE992D96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFF29FB21FE992D96" box="[189,374,1154,1181]" latitude="7.6216" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6036" municipality="Abriwa-Nko" name="Egnulu-Agbadja" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Ègnulu-Agbadja</location>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFE14FB23FE0E2D91" box="[384,481,1152,1178]" degrees="7.6216" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.6216">7.6216N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFE7EFB23FDA42D91" box="[490,587,1152,1178]" degrees="0.6036" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6036">0.6036E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFDCDFB22FD372D91" box="[601,728,1152,1179]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="310.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFDCDFB22FD762D90" box="[601,665,1153,1179]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="310.0">310m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, plantation (cocoa, avocado). 24.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFB71FB22FA772D91" box="[1253,1432,1152,1179]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFF29FB06FF0C2DB4" box="[189,227,1189,1215]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFF7AFB07FB102DE8" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="520" latitude="7.558" location="Adossou" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6855" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFF7AFB07FE372DB5" box="[238,472,1188,1214]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFE76FB06FDF42DB5" box="[482,539,1188,1215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
distance from
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFD55FB07FCCC2DB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFD55FB07FCCC2DB5" box="[705,803,1188,1214]" latitude="7.558" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6855" name="Adossou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Adossou</location>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFCBFFB06FC0E2DB5" box="[811,993,1188,1215]" location="Zogbegan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SE of Zogbégan</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFC64FB06FB6A2DB5" box="[1008,1157,1188,1215]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at creek Olabè.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFADDFB07FA732DB4" box="[1353,1436,1188,1215]" degrees="7.558" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="7.558">7.558N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFF29FB6BFEF12DE8" box="[189,286,1224,1251]" degrees="0.6855" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6855">0.6855E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFEBDFB6BFE492DE9" box="[297,422,1224,1251]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="520.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFEBDFB6BFE862DE8" box="[297,361,1224,1251]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="520.0">520m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, aspirated from fresh human excrement, 25.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFB8BFB6AFB202DE9" box="[1055,1231,1224,1251]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFB4EFB6AFB102DE8" box="[1242,1279,1225,1251]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FAB3FA752CB0" blockId="18.[151,1436,1296,1467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FAB3FEA72C21" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,328,1296,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otandjobo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FAB3FEA72C21" box="[151,328,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba otandjobo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEC6FAB2FE422C20" bold="true" box="[338,429,1297,1323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEC6FAB2FE422C20" box="[338,429,1297,1323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE22FAB3FD9C2C9C" collectingDate="2008-04-25" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" county="Zogbegan" elevation="650" latitude="7.5805" location="Elebe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Zogbegan-Carriere" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFE22FAB3FD4E2C21" box="[438,673,1296,1322]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6283C8A08B4C377FFD39FAB3FCF12C21" box="[685,798,1296,1322]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, village part
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFC20FAB3FB6A2C21" box="[948,1157,1296,1322]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan-Carriére</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFB02FAB2FAC12C21" box="[1174,1326,1296,1323]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at creek
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFF29FA97FF112C45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFF29FA97FF112C45" box="[189,254,1332,1358]" county="Zogbegan" latitude="7.5805" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Zogbegan-Carriere" name="Elebe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Elèbè</location>
|
||||
, V-shaped valley near cocoa-plantation downstream of village,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFC53FA97FBC82C44" box="[967,1063,1332,1359]" degrees="7.5805" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.5805">7.5805N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFBBBFA97FB612C44" box="[1071,1166,1332,1359]" degrees="0.6675" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6675">0.6675E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFB0FFA97FAF82C45" box="[1179,1303,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="650.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFB0FFA97FB352C44" box="[1179,1242,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="650.0">650m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, remains of secondary rainforest, dense bank vegetation, dead wood, leaf litter, mud and sparsely running water near creek, 20–
|
||||
<date id="FFE396EC8B4C377FFF73FADFFEB82C9C" box="[231,343,1404,1431]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA76F048B4C377FFF73FADFFEB82C9C" box="[231,343,1404,1431]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-04-25">25.4.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFE00FADEFDAD2C9D" box="[404,578,1404,1431]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFDDAFADEFD9C2C9C" box="[590,627,1405,1431]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFD14FADFFA792CB0" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" county="Otandjobo" elevation="500" latitude="7.5783" location="river Otandjoboli" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6936" municipality="Zogbegan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFD14FADFFC882C9D" box="[640,871,1404,1430]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6283C8A08B4C377FFCE6FADFFC092C9D" box="[882,998,1404,1430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Otandjobo</collectingCounty>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFBB2FADFFB7B2C9D" box="[1062,1172,1404,1430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFB30FADEFAD72C9D" box="[1188,1336,1404,1431]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFAFCFADFFEAF2CB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFAFCFADFFEAF2CB1" county="Otandjobo" latitude="7.5783" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6936" municipality="Zogbegan" name="river Otandjoboli" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">river Otandjoboli</location>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFED3FA03FE482CB0" box="[327,423,1440,1467]" degrees="7.5783" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.5783">7.5783N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFE39FA03FDE32CB1" box="[429,524,1440,1466]" degrees="0.6936" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6936">0.6936E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFD83FA03FD772CB1" box="[535,664,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFD83FA03FDB32CB0" box="[535,604,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, at river, swept, cocoa plantation. 21.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFB2EFA02FA882CB1" box="[1210,1383,1440,1467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFAE5FA02FA792CB0" box="[1393,1430,1441,1467]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03FA4BFD0A2F40" blockId="18.[151,1436,1512,1611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03FA4BFEAC2F09" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,323,1512,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03FA4BFEAC2F09" box="[151,323,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba togoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEDFFA4AFE492F08" bold="true" box="[331,422,1513,1539]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEDFFA4AFE492F08" box="[331,422,1513,1539]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE3BFA4BFD0F2F40" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" country="Ghana" elevation="180" latitude="7.703" location="Region des Plateaux" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.5905" municipality="river Wawa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFE3BFA4BFD742F09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFE3BFA4BFD742F09" box="[431,667,1512,1538]" country="Ghana" latitude="7.703" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.5905" municipality="river Wawa" name="Region des Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFD32FA4AFC602F09" box="[678,911,1512,1539]" location="Kessibo-Wawa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N of Kessibo-Wawa</locationDeviation>
|
||||
, at the border to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4C377FFBC6FA4BFB742F09" box="[1106,1179,1512,1538]" name="Ghana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFB3FFA4AFAD92F09" box="[1195,1334,1512,1539]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFAF3FA4BFEEA2F2C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">river Wawa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFE9BF9AEFE8D2F2C" box="[271,354,1549,1575]" degrees="7.703" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="7.703">7.703N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFEFDF9AFFE262F2C" box="[361,457,1548,1575]" degrees="0.5905" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.5905">0.5905E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFE40F9AEFDA02F2D" box="[468,591,1548,1575]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="180.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFE40F9AEFDFB2F2C" box="[468,532,1549,1575]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="180.0">180m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, forest understory, cocoa plantation, and sun exposed vegetable fields, some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF29F992FEAC2F40" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[189,323,1585,1611]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF29F992FEAC2F40" box="[189,323,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyperaceae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 24.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFE6BF992FD402F41" box="[511,687,1584,1611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFD2EF992FD0F2F40" box="[698,736,1585,1611]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03F9DBFCF22FBC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1656,1719]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03F9DBFEF32F99" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,284,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03F9DBFEF32F99" box="[151,284,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba media</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEB0F9DAFE912F98" bold="true" box="[292,382,1657,1683]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEB0F9DAFE912F98" box="[292,382,1657,1683]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE12F9DBFCF62FBC" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" latitude="7.6488" location="Djodji" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.5952" municipality="Kodjo-Kope" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFE12F9DBFD9F2F99" box="[390,624,1656,1682]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFDEFF9DBFCE82F99" box="[635,775,1656,1682]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Kodjo-Kopé</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFC9AF9DAFC7A2F99" box="[782,917,1656,1683]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
, at creek
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFB95F9DBFBA32F99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFB95F9DBFBA32F99" box="[1025,1100,1656,1682]" latitude="7.6488" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.5952" municipality="Kodjo-Kope" name="Djodji" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Djodji</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFBC3F9DBFB572F99" box="[1111,1208,1656,1682]" degrees="7.6488" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.6488">7.6488N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFB54F9DBFACF2F98" box="[1216,1312,1656,1683]" degrees="0.5952" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.5952">0.5952E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, plantation (cocoa, oil palm), 24.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFDACF93EFD072FBD" box="[568,744,1692,1719]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFD67F93EFCF62FBC" box="[755,793,1693,1719]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03F947FC9D2E4C" blockId="18.[151,1436,1764,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03F947FEC52FF4" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,298,1764,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsifama" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03F947FEC52FF4" box="[151,298,1764,1791]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba tsifama</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEA6F946FE642FF4" bold="true" box="[306,395,1765,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEA6F946FE642FF4" box="[306,395,1765,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE06F947FC832E4C" collectorName="Tsifama W. & M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="575" latitude="8.1647" location="Diguina Konta" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.8077" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Central">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFE06F947FDB22FF4" box="[402,605,1764,1791]" country="Ghana" name="Central" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région du Centre</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFDF3F947FD092FF4" box="[615,742,1764,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tsifama W.</collectorName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFC98F947FC5E2FF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFC98F947FC5E2FF4" box="[780,945,1764,1791]" latitude="8.1647" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.8077" name="Diguina Konta" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Central">Diguina Konta</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFC54F946FBBC2FF5" box="[960,1107,1764,1791]" location="Blitta" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SW of Blitta</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at creek Kpentsro.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFAAFF947FA732FF5" box="[1339,1436,1764,1790]" degrees="8.1647" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="8.1647">8.1647N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFF29F8AAFEF12E28" box="[189,286,1801,1827]" degrees="0.8077" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.8077">0.8077E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFEBAF8ABFE402E29" box="[302,431,1800,1827]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="575.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFEBAF8ABFE822E28" box="[302,365,1800,1827]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="575.0">575m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, remains of secondary rainforest, aspirated from spittle droplets
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="3841F3D18B4C377FFB3FF8AAFA732E29" box="[1195,1436,1800,1827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFB47F8ABFA732E29" box="[1235,1436,1800,1826]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anubias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFB47F8ABFA732E29" box="[1235,1436,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Anubias gigantea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF51F88EFECB2E4C" box="[197,292,1837,1863]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Araceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) near creek, 28.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFDF6F88EFCFC2E4D" box="[610,787,1836,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFC8AF88EFCAF2E4C" box="[798,832,1837,1863]" count="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFCDCF88EFC832E4C" box="[840,876,1837,1863]" count="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4C377FFF03F8D7FD952EF0" blockId="18.[151,1437,1908,2043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4C377FFF03F8D7FEA32E85" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,332,1908,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zogbegani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFF03F8D7FEA32E85" box="[151,332,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Silba zogbegani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4C377FFEC0F8D6FE412E84" bold="true" box="[340,430,1909,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21AD1458B4C377FFEC0F8D6FE412E84" box="[340,430,1909,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4C377FFE22F8D7FD992EF0" collectingDate="2008-04-25" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" county="Zogbegan" elevation="650" latitude="7.5805" location="Elebe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Zogbegan-Carriere" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4C377FFE22F8D7FD4D2E85" box="[438,674,1908,1934]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6283C8A08B4C377FFD39F8D7FCCF2E85" box="[685,800,1908,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, village part
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4C377FFC20F8D7FB662E85" box="[948,1161,1908,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zogbégan-Carriére</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4C377FFB0CF8D6FAC02E85" box="[1176,1327,1908,1935]" location="Badou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at creek
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4C377FFF29F83BFEEF2EB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4C377FFF29F83BFEEF2EB9" box="[189,256,1944,1970]" county="Zogbegan" latitude="7.5805" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Zogbegan-Carriere" name="Elebe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Plateaux">Elèbè</location>
|
||||
, V-shaped valley near cocoa-plantation downstream of village,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFC53F83BFBC62EB8" box="[967,1065,1944,1971]" degrees="7.5805" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="7.5805">7.5805N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4C377FFBA4F83BFB7F2EB8" box="[1072,1168,1944,1971]" degrees="0.6675" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="0.6675">0.6675E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4C377FFB08F83BFAF62EB9" box="[1180,1305,1944,1971]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="650.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4C377FFB08F83BFB332EB8" box="[1180,1244,1944,1971]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="650.0">650m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, remains of secondary rainforest, dense bank vegetation, dead wood, leaf litter, mud and sparsely running water near creek, 20–
|
||||
<date id="FFE396EC8B4C377FFF73F843FEB52EF0" box="[231,346,2016,2043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA76F048B4C377FFF73F843FEB52EF0" box="[231,346,2016,2043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-04-25">25.4.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4C377FFE01F842FDA92EF1" box="[405,582,2016,2043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4C377FFDC5F842FD992EF0" box="[593,630,2017,2043]" count="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4D377EFF03FF18FA9E284A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FF18FBD62816" blockId="19.[151,1436,186,321]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFF03FF18FE1E29DE" ID-CoL="4XBHG" authority="Macquart, 1851" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,497,186,213]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF03FF18FED229DF" box="[151,317,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba virescens</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4D377EFED6FF18FE1E29DE" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[322,497,186,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="134 - 294" refId="ref13356" refString="Macquart, P. J. M. [as J.] (1851) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Suite du 4. e supplement publie dans les Memoires de 1849 (concl.). Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille, 1850, 134 - 294, pls. 15 - 28. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 107754 # page / 156 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1851">Macquart, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFE6BFF18FDD629DE" ID-CoL="6452X" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[511,569,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFE6BFF18FDD629DE" box="[511,569,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4D377EFDDBFF18FCC029DE" box="[591,815,187,213]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4D377EFCA7FF18FC4629DE" box="[819,937,187,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Atakpamé</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, edge of town, creek below
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4D377EFB43FF18FA7729DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4C377EFF03FF34FA9E284A:8E82E6F78B4D377EFB43FF18FA7729DE" box="[1239,1432,187,213]" latitude="7.522" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="1.1366" municipality="Atakpame" name="Catholic Mission" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Plateaux">Catholic Mission</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4D377EFF29FF7DFEFF29F2" box="[189,272,222,249]" degrees="7.522" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="7.522">7.522N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4D377EFE8CFF7CFE9629F2" box="[280,377,223,249]" degrees="1.1366" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="5" value="1.1366">1.1366E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4D377EFE11FF7CFDED29F2" box="[389,514,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="290.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4D377EFE11FF7CFE2A29F2" box="[389,453,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="290.0">290m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, ruderal area and adjacent vegetable gardens, dense bank vegetation with rubbish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFF51FEA0FEFB2816" box="[197,276,259,285]" captionStart="PLATE 3" captionStartId="23.[152,238,1080,1104]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1056]" captionTargetId="figure-31@23.[151,1436,181,1056]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="PLATE 3. Collecting site 1869 with maximal catch of Lonchaeidae in a Malaise trap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849586/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Plate 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="521CC83B8B4D377EFEBFFEA0FE572816" box="[299,440,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, 9–
|
||||
<date id="FFE396EC8B4D377EFE74FEA0FDBC2816" box="[480,595,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2008-04-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA76F048B4D377EFE74FEA0FDBC2816" box="[480,595,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2008-04-13">13.4.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4D377EFD1AFEA0FD0A2816" box="[654,741,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Menzel</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4D377EFD64FEA0FCB82816" box="[752,855,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ssymank</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4D377EFCEEFEA0FBEB2816" box="[890,1028,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4D377EFB9BFEA0FBDA2816" box="[1039,1077,259,285]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF29FE84FA9E284A" blockId="19.[151,1436,186,321]" box="[189,1393,295,321]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A widespread Afrotropical species with records extending into the Mediterranean area and the Middle East.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
217
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B4D3779FF03FAD2FA722BD0.xml
Normal file
217
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B4D3779FF03FAD2FA722BD0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="B147D19111DE35E1F32218DB1EEF4ADA">Records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha) from Togo and other African countries, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FAD2FCC32C80" blockId="19.[151,812,1393,1420]" box="[151,812,1393,1420]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<heading id="D0AA07408B4D377EFF03FAD2FCC32C80" bold="true" box="[151,812,1393,1420]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF03FAD2FCC32C80" bold="true" box="[151,812,1393,1420]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFF7AFAD2FEC32C87" ID-CoL="6452X" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[238,300,1393,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF7AFAD2FEC32C87" bold="true" box="[238,300,1393,1420]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(All characters are in the male genitalia)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4D377EFF03FA15FA732F55" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30A9A8898B4D377EFF03FA15FA732F0D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<key id="FFCCE71D8B4D377EFF03FA15FA732F0D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FA15FA732CE2" blockId="19.[151,1436,1462,1543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30AC13198B4D377EFF03FA15FA732CE2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
1. Epandrium wider than high, surstylus with a rounded posterior projection extending beyond the shell of the epandrium bearing prensisetae, like a cat’s paw (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFE6EFA77FD9B2CE2" box="[506,628,1492,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–12" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1452,1476]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,186,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[151,1435,181,1428]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–12. Silba bambesa sp. nov. 9. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 10. Same, internal view. 11. Phallus, lateral view. Figure 12. Silba virescens Macquart, 1851. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849322/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 9 & 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFD1DFA77FD0E2CE2" ID-CoL="4XBHG" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[649,737,1492,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFD1DFA77FD0E2CE2" box="[649,737,1492,1513]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">virescens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group)................................................... 2
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FA52FA732F0D" blockId="19.[151,1436,1462,1543]" box="[151,1436,1521,1543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30AC13198B4D377EFF03FA52FA732F0D" box="[151,1436,1521,1543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Epandrium higher than wide, surstylus without such a rounded posterior projection................................. 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03F98FFA732F55" blockId="19.[151,1436,1580,1631]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
2. Phallus roughly J-shaped, basiphallus spiculate apically (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFC92F98FFCA42F4A" box="[774,843,1580,1602]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–12" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1452,1476]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,186,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[151,1435,181,1428]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–12. Silba bambesa sp. nov. 9. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 10. Same, internal view. 11. Phallus, lateral view. Figure 12. Silba virescens Macquart, 1851. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849322/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
)....................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFA98F98FFA732F4A" ID-CoL="4XBHG" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1851" box="[1292,1436,1580,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFA98F98FFA732F4A" box="[1292,1436,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba virescens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- Phallus with distiphallus emerging centrally from the basiphallus, basiphallus not spiculate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFBC3F9EAFB742F55" box="[1111,1179,1609,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–12" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1452,1476]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,186,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[151,1435,181,1428]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–12. Silba bambesa sp. nov. 9. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 10. Same, internal view. 11. Phallus, lateral view. Figure 12. Silba virescens Macquart, 1851. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849322/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
)........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFA84F9EAFA732F55" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1296,1436,1609,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFA84F9EAFA732F55" box="[1296,1436,1609,1630]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba bambesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4D3779FF03F927FA722BD0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03F927FA732FDF" blockId="19.[151,1436,1668,1748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
3. Surstylus posteriorly, at the base of each cercus, with a slightly projecting lobe, usually setulose, which bears one or more strong prensisetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFECEF902FE712FBD" box="[346,414,1697,1719]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="6.[152,270,807,831]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,185,779]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1435,181,783]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. Silba figurata MacGowan, 2005. 13. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 14. Same, ventral view, pps = posterior projection of surstylus. 15. Inner surface of surstylus. 16. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849324/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
pps) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFE48F902FDC62FBD" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2005" box="[476,553,1697,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFE48F902FDC62FBD" box="[476,553,1697,1718]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">figurata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group).................................................................. 4 - Surstylus without such a setulose posterior lobe............................................................. 6
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03F95AFA7A2E05" blockId="19.[151,1436,1785,1866]" box="[151,1429,1785,1807]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
4. The two large posterior prensisetae located in a transverse row on the setulose posterior lobe of the surstylus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFB6BF95AFAB52E04" box="[1279,1370,1785,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,386,1129]" captionTargetId="figure-117@3.[151,1436,381,1134]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–5. Silba akola sp. nov. 3. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view. 4. Same, ventral view, Prg = pregonite, Pog = postgonite, Ph = phallus, E = epandrium, Sur = surstylus, Pren = prensisetae, Cer = cerci. 5. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849318/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)....
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF7FF8B4FA732E42" blockId="19.[151,1436,1785,1866]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
...........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFAA4F8B5FA732E20" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1328,1436,1814,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFAA4F8B5FA732E20" box="[1328,1436,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba akola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- The large prensisetae on the setulose posterior lobe of the surstylus in a longitudinal row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFBD5F897FB602E42" box="[1089,1167,1844,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="6.[152,270,807,831]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,185,779]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1435,181,783]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. Silba figurata MacGowan, 2005. 13. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 14. Same, ventral view, pps = posterior projection of surstylus. 15. Inner surface of surstylus. 16. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849324/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFB3AF897FB292E42" box="[1198,1222,1844,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1083,1107]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,349,1056]" captionTargetId="figure-110@7.[151,1435,345,1060]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Silba kakamega sp. nov. 17. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view. 18. Same, ventral view. 19. Inner surface of surstylus. 20. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849326/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
)................ 5
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03F8CDFA732EAA" blockId="19.[151,1437,1902,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
5. Three prensisetae in a longitudinal row on setulose lobe, these not distinctly separated from the remaining prensisetae. Phallus not segmented, spiculate centrally.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFDA7F82FFD4A2EA9" box="[563,677,1932,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="6.[152,270,807,831]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,185,779]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1435,181,783]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. Silba figurata MacGowan, 2005. 13. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 14. Same, ventral view, pps = posterior projection of surstylus. 15. Inner surface of surstylus. 16. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849324/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 13–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
....................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFA8CF82FFA732EAA" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2005" box="[1304,1436,1932,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFA8CF82FFA732EAA" box="[1304,1436,1932,1953]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba figurata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03F809FA732ED0" blockId="19.[151,1437,1902,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF03F809FF702EB4" box="[151,159,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Two prensisetae in a longitudinal row on setulose lobe, distinctly separated from the other prensisetae. Phallus bi-segmented, not spiculate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFEFDF865FE332ED0" box="[361,476,1990,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1083,1107]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,349,1056]" captionTargetId="figure-110@7.[151,1435,345,1060]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Silba kakamega sp. nov. 17. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view. 18. Same, ventral view. 19. Inner surface of surstylus. 20. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849326/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 17–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
)..................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFA90F865FA732ED0" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1284,1436,1990,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kakamega">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFA90F865FA732ED0" box="[1284,1436,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Silba kakamega</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF03FF34FA7A29A6" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,232]" box="[151,1429,151,173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
6. A long, thin posteriorly directed process of the postgonite lying parallel to the phallus on each side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FB35FF34FAFB29A6" box="[1185,1300,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–33" captionStartId="12.[152,270,1257,1281]" captionTargetBox="[158,1433,489,1230]" captionTargetId="figure-180@12.[151,1436,489,1233]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31–33. Silba tsifama sp. nov. 31. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. LP = lateral process. 32. Same, ventral view. 33. Internal view of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849334/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 31–33</figureCitation>
|
||||
)..........
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF7FFF16FA7229E3" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,232]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
..........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FA8AFF16FA7229C1" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1310,1437,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsifama">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4A3779FA8AFF16FA7229C1" box="[1310,1437,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Silba tsifama</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- Species without such processes..........................................................................7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF03FEAEFA732834" blockId="20.[151,1436,269,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
7. Inner margin of surstylus markedly emarginate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FD25FEAEFD172828" box="[689,760,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="10.[152,270,956,980]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,185,928]" captionTargetId="figure-41@10.[151,1435,181,932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Silba otanjobo sp. nov. 25. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 26. Same, ventral view. 27. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849330/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FC96FEAEFCF42829" box="[770,795,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–30" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1257,1281]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,318,1223]" captionTargetId="figure-102@11.[151,1436,309,1234]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–30. Silba togoensis sp. nov. 28. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 29. Inner surface of surstylus. 30. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849332/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FCA4FEAEFC962829" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1956" box="[816,889,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adipata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4A3779FCA4FEAEFC962829" box="[816,889,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">adipata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group)...................................... 8 - Inner margin of surstylus not emarginate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FDE1FE89FD542834" box="[629,699,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–24" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1500,1524]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,637,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,633,1477]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21–24. Silba media sp. nov. 21. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 22. Same, ventral view. 23. Inner surface of surstylus, 24. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849328/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
)........................................................... 9
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF03FEC6FA73289C" blockId="20.[151,1437,357,467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
8. Phallus forming a tube of uniform diameter, distiphallus spiculate apically, basiphallus simple. Epandrium in lateral view approximately as long as it is wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FDA8FE21FD5F2893" box="[572,688,386,408]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–27" captionStartId="10.[152,270,956,980]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,185,928]" captionTargetId="figure-41@10.[151,1435,181,932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–27. Silba otanjobo sp. nov. 25. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 26. Same, ventral view. 27. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849330/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 25–27</figureCitation>
|
||||
).................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FA84FE21FA73289C" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1296,1436,386,407]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otanjobo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4A3779FA84FE21FA73289C" box="[1296,1436,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Silba otanjobo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF03FE03FA7228D9" blockId="20.[151,1437,357,467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
- Basiphallus narrowing towards a spiculate apex, distiphallus slightly widening towards apex, without spicules. Epandrium in lateral view approximately twice as high as it is wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FD79FE1EFC8F28D9" box="[749,864,445,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–30" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1257,1281]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,318,1223]" captionTargetId="figure-102@11.[151,1436,309,1234]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 28–30. Silba togoensis sp. nov. 28. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 29. Inner surface of surstylus. 30. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849332/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 28–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
)...................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FA9EFE1EFA7228D9" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1290,1437,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4A3779FA9EFE1EFA7228D9" box="[1290,1437,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Silba togoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF03FE5BFA732B4C" blockId="20.[151,1437,503,584]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
9. Epandrium twice as long as it is wide, inner surface of surstylus with one or two isolated prensisetae lying near margin at the mid-point anterior to the main row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FDA8FDB6FD492B21" box="[572,678,533,555]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–24" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1500,1524]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,637,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,633,1477]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21–24. Silba media sp. nov. 21. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 22. Same, ventral view. 23. Inner surface of surstylus, 24. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849328/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 21–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
).....................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FABEFDB6FA722B21" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1322,1437,533,554]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4A3779FABEFDB6FA722B21" box="[1322,1437,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Silba media</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- Epandrium not twice as high as wide, prensisetae in a single compact row....................................... 10
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF03FDCEFA722B94" blockId="20.[151,1437,621,731]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
10. Phallus unsegmented, with translucent lateral projections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FC87FDCEFCB72B89" box="[787,856,621,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–38" captionStartId="14.[152,270,1610,1634]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,187,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-41@14.[151,1436,181,1586]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 34–38. Silba zogbegani sp. nov. 34. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 35. Same, ventral view. 36. Inner surface of surstylus. 37. Hypopygium and associated structures, posterior view. 38. Phallus, lateral view, TP = translucent projection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849336/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
-TP). Pregonite with inner spur (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FB02FDCEFB332B89" box="[1174,1244,621,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–38" captionStartId="14.[152,270,1610,1634]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,187,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-41@14.[151,1436,181,1586]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 34–38. Silba zogbegani sp. nov. 34. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 35. Same, ventral view. 36. Inner surface of surstylus. 37. Hypopygium and associated structures, posterior view. 38. Phallus, lateral view, TP = translucent projection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849336/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
- spur).................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FA96FD29FA722B94" authorityName="Macgowan & Tschirnhaus" authorityYear="2024" box="[1282,1437,650,671]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zogbegani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4A3779FA96FD29FA722B94" box="[1282,1437,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Silba zogbegani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4A3779FF03FD0BFA722BD0" blockId="20.[151,1437,621,731]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
- Phallus bi-segmented, without translucent lateral projections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FCA0FD04FC862BB6" box="[820,873,679,701]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,418,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-143@4.[151,1435,417,1372]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Silba sp. of the Silba arcana McAlpine, 1960 species-group. 6. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view. 7. Same, internal view. 8. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849320" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849320/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pregonites without inner spur (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4A3779FB30FD04FB322BB6" box="[1188,1245,679,701]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,386,1129]" captionTargetId="figure-117@3.[151,1436,381,1134]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–5. Silba akola sp. nov. 3. Epandrium and associated features, lateral view. 4. Same, ventral view, Prg = pregonite, Pog = postgonite, Ph = phallus, E = epandrium, Sur = surstylus, Pren = prensisetae, Cer = cerci. 5. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849318/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)....................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4A3779FBBEFD66FAE42BD1" box="[1066,1291,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FBBEFD66FB922BD1" box="[1066,1149,709,730]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">Silba sp.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4A3779FB04FD66FAE42BD1" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[1168,1291,709,730]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Silba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcana">Silba arcana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
species-group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
116
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116
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<mods:title id="8FBB1F048C6DE24A0AC92998A15D3E6F">Records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha) from Togo and other African countries, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6FA97E03AF05486EDFC762193C75BEBE">Tschirnhaus, Michael Von</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4D377EFF03FC55FE882D1A" box="[151,359,1014,1041]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FC55FE882D1A" blockId="19.[151,359,1014,1041]" box="[151,359,1014,1041]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF03FC55FE882D1A" bold="true" box="[151,359,1014,1041]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFF7AFC55FE882D1A" ID-CoL="9CJN5" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1820" box="[238,359,1014,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF7AFC55FE882D1A" bold="true" box="[238,359,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4D377EFF03FB9FFA722C14" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="key">
|
||||
<key id="FFCCE71D8B4D377EFF03FB9FFA722C14" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30A9A8898B4D377EFF03FB9FFA732DA2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FB9FFA732D87" blockId="19.[151,1437,1084,1311]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30AC13198B4D377EFF03FB9FFA732D87" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
1. Small species wing length 3.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4D377EFD9AFB9FFDBC2D5A" box="[526,595,1084,1105]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2mm</quantity>
|
||||
, two pairs of dorsocentral setae, scutellum usually bare between apical setae (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFAAAFB9FFE8C2D65" ID-CoL="3VXK3" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFAAAFB9FFE8C2D65" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lonchaea impressifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species-group). Male terminalia, epandrium broad and rather globose in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFB30FBFAFAC52D64" box="[1188,1322,1113,1135]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–46" captionStartId="17.[152,270,1282,1306]" captionTargetBox="[513,1074,745,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-190@17.[513,1075,741,1258]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 45–46. Lonchaea arrogata McAlpine, 1964. 45. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 46. Same, ventral view (both after McAlpine, 1975)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849342" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849342/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 45 & 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
).............................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFB77FBD5FA732D87" ID-CoL="3VXG8" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1964" box="[1251,1436,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arrogata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFB77FBD5FA732D87" box="[1251,1436,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lonchaea arrogata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FB37FA732DA2" blockId="19.[151,1437,1084,1311]" box="[151,1436,1171,1194]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30AC13198B4D377EFF03FB37FA732DA2" box="[151,1436,1171,1194]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- Larger species, wing length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4D377EFE65FB30FDA12DA2" box="[497,590,1171,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5mm</quantity>
|
||||
, one pair of dorsocentral setae, scutellum usually with setulae between apical setae.. 2
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30A9A8898B4D377EFF03FB12FA722C14" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FB12FA732DE8" blockId="19.[151,1437,1084,1311]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30AC13198B4D377EFF03FB12FA732DE8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
2. Wing membrane clear. Male terminalia: posteroventral projection of surstylus broadly rounded, phallus with apical section long and sinuous, almost 4x as long as basal section (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFD25FB6DFCCB2DE8" box="[689,804,1230,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–41" captionStartId="15.[152,270,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,641,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-198@15.[151,1436,633,1531]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 39–41. Lonchaea enderleini McAlpine, 1960. 39. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view (hypopygium removed). 40. Same, ventral view. 41. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849338/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 39–41</figureCitation>
|
||||
)....................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFB42FB6DFA732DE8" ID-CoL="3VXHZ" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[1238,1436,1230,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enderleini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFB42FB6DFA732DE8" box="[1238,1436,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lonchaea enderleini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4D377EFF03FB4FFA722C14" blockId="19.[151,1437,1084,1311]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30AC13198B4D377EFF03FB4FFA722C14" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
- Wing with apex darkened. Male terminalia: posteroventral projection of surstylus cusp-shaped, phallus hook-shaped, not long and sinuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1366ACA98B4D377EFEF5FAAAFE3B2C15" box="[353,468,1289,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–44" captionStartId="16.[152,270,949,973]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,185,921]" captionTargetId="figure-41@16.[151,1436,181,925]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 42–44. Lonchaea togoensis (Enderlein, 1927). 42. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 43. Same, ventral view. 44. Phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849340/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 42–44</figureCitation>
|
||||
)................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFB49FAAAFA722C14" ID-CoL="3VXNW" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1245,1437,1289,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFB49FAAAFA722C14" box="[1245,1437,1289,1311]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lonchaea togoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
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|
||||
78
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF7AFCBDFE522A32" bold="true" box="[238,445,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lamprolonchaea</emphasis>
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The one species
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFEDBFCC4FD912A8A" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[335,638,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smaragdi">
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFEDBFCC4FD912A8A" box="[335,638,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lamprolonchaea smaragdi</emphasis>
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|
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is included in the key to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFC00FCC4FBC92A8A" box="[916,1062,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lonchaeidae</taxonomicName>
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, and the male genitalia illustrated in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4D377EFF20FC28FDD32AAE" author="MacGowan, I. & Freidberg, A." box="[180,572,907,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="61 - 92" refId="ref13210" refString="MacGowan, I. & Freidberg, A. (2008) The Lonchaeidae (Diptera) of Israel, with descriptions of three new species. Israel Journal of Entomology, 38, 61 - 92." type="journal article" year="2008">MacGowan & Freidberg (2008: 63</bibRefCitation>
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, 73)
|
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76
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Genus
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFF7AFDE5FEB22B6A" bold="true" box="[238,349,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fulgenta</emphasis>
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The three species contained in this present checklist are included in the key to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4D377EFB43FD2CFAD32BA2" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[1239,1340,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4D377EFB43FD2CFAD32BA2" box="[1239,1340,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fulgenta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(males) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4D377EFF0BFD10FE492BC6" author="MacGowan, I." box="[159,422,691,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017: 206</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
206
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206
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<mods:title id="EBE8984CE85E3F5B0EEB8520E6FAF3AA">Records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha) from Togo and other African countries, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4E377DFF03FB28FE072DAE" ID-CoL="89Q8Z" authority="MacGowan, 2017" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,488,1163,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFF03FB28FE072DAE" bold="true" box="[151,488,1163,1190]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFF03FB28FEE92DAD" bold="true" box="[151,262,1163,1190]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fulgenta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFE99FB28FE072DAE" author="MacGowan, I." box="[269,488,1163,1189]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4E377DFF03FB77FE162C1A" blockId="16.[151,1436,1235,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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An endemic Afrotropical genus with 15 described species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFCA3FB77FBE72DE5" author="MacGowan, I." box="[823,1032,1236,1262]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref13166" refString="MacGowan, I. (2023) World Catalogue of the family Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha, Acalyptratae). Zootaxa, 5307 (1), 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5307.1.1" type="journal article" year="2023">MacGowan, 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In almost all cases only the males can be identified with certainty.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4E377DFF03FA9CFE4F2E7D" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4E377DFF03FA9CFE3C2CA9" blockId="16.[151,1436,1343,1478]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4E377DFF03FA9CFDD72C51" ID-CoL="8C7F9" authority="MacGowan, 2017" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,568,1343,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complexa">
|
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFF03FA9CFE832C52" box="[151,364,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fulgenta complexa</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4E377DFEE5FAE3FDD72C51" box="[369,568,1344,1370]" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="520" latitude="7.558" location="Adossou" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6855" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFEE5FAE3FDD72C51" author="MacGowan, I." box="[369,568,1344,1370]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4E377DFDD2FA9CFD442C52" ID-CoL="89Q8Z" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[582,683,1343,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFDD2FA9CFD442C52" box="[582,683,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fulgenta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4E377DFD55FA9CFC492C52" box="[705,934,1343,1369]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4E377DFC3AFAE3FC0A2C52" box="[942,997,1343,1370]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
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distance from
|
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<location id="8E82E6F78B4E377DFB10FA9CFB092C52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4E377DFF03FB28FE4F2E7D:8E82E6F78B4E377DFB10FA9CFB092C52" box="[1156,1254,1343,1369]" latitude="7.558" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6855" name="Adossou" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Plateaux">Adossou</location>
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<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4E377DFB7FFAE3FA732C52" box="[1259,1436,1343,1370]" location="Zogbegan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SE of Zogbégan</locationDeviation>
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(
|
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<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4E377DFF51FAC7FEB62C76" box="[197,345,1379,1406]" location="Badou" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
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), at creek Olabè.
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,
|
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<elevation id="0070571F8B4E377DFD74FAC0FCB32C76" box="[736,860,1379,1406]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="520.0">
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<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4E377DFD74FAC0FCCF2C75" box="[736,800,1379,1406]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="520.0">520m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, aspirated from fresh human excrement, 25.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4E377DFF79FA2BFE712CAA" box="[237,414,1415,1442]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
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,
|
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<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4E377DFE3DFA2BFE212CA9" box="[425,462,1416,1442]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4E377DFF29FA08FB302CCD" blockId="16.[151,1436,1343,1478]" box="[189,1247,1451,1478]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4E377DFF29FA08FB342CCD" box="[189,1243,1451,1478]" country="Cameroon" location="Cameroon" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Only previously known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E60E8E8B4E377DFDA7FA08FD7A2CCE" box="[563,661,1451,1477]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
collected in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4E377DFCB1FA0FFC752CCD" box="[805,922,1452,1478]" name="Cameroon" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in 1987 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFB90FA0FFB3C2CCD" author="MacGowan, I." box="[1028,1235,1452,1478]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
||||
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|
||||
.
|
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|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4E377DFF03FA50FD672F5E" blockId="16.[151,1436,1523,1694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4E377DFF03FA50FDD82F05" ID-CoL="8C7FJ" authority="MacGowan, 2017" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,567,1523,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumosa">
|
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFF03FA50FE8B2F06" box="[151,356,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fulgenta plumosa</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4E377DFEF8FA57FDD82F05" box="[364,567,1524,1550]" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="295" latitude="7.0163" location="Lomnava" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6794" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFEF8FA57FDD82F05" author="MacGowan, I." box="[364,567,1524,1550]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4E377DFDDCFA50FD422F06" ID-CoL="89Q8Z" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[584,685,1523,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFDDCFA50FD422F06" box="[584,685,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fulgenta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4E377DFD53FA50FC5B2F06" box="[711,948,1523,1549]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
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:
|
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<location id="8E82E6F78B4E377DFC2BFA57FBC62F05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4E377DFF03FB28FE4F2E7D:8E82E6F78B4E377DFC2BFA57FBC62F05" box="[959,1065,1524,1550]" latitude="7.0163" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6794" name="Lomnava" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Plateaux">Lomnava</location>
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<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4E377DFBA6FA57FB232F06" box="[1074,1228,1523,1550]" location="Huime" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NE of Huimé</locationDeviation>
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(
|
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<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4E377DFB48FA57FA7F2F06" box="[1244,1424,1523,1550]" location="Kpalime" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NE of Kpalimé</locationDeviation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4E377DFF29F9B4FEF12F3A" box="[189,286,1559,1585]" degrees="7.0163" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="7.0163">7.0163N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4E377DFEB3F9B4FE672F3A" box="[295,392,1559,1585]" degrees="0.6794" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="0.6794">0.6794E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4E377DFE02F9B4FDFB2F3A" box="[406,532,1559,1586]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="295.0">
|
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<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4E377DFE02F9B4FE3A2F39" box="[406,469,1559,1586]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="295.0">295m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, plantation (cocoa, banana), aspirated from spittle droplets on leaves attracting flies, 18.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4E377DFE3DF99FFD8B2F5E" box="[425,612,1595,1622]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4E377DFDFCF998FD6B2F5E" box="[616,644,1595,1621]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4E377DFF29F9FCFDA22F95" blockId="16.[151,1436,1523,1694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4E377DFF29F9FCFDA62F95" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Democratic Republic of Congo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||||
Only previously known from
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4E377DFD9DF9FCFD932F72" box="[521,636,1631,1657]" count="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">five males</specimenCount>
|
||||
captured in the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4E377DFCA4F9FCFB612F71" box="[816,1166,1631,1658]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Cameroon between 1936 and 2010 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFEE6F927FDAE2F95" author="MacGowan, I." box="[370,577,1668,1694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4E377DFF03F968FD602E25" blockId="16.[151,1436,1739,1910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4E377DFF03F968FDC22FED" ID-CoL="8C7FM" authority="MacGowan, 2017" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,557,1739,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saegeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFF03F968FEB72FEE" box="[151,344,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fulgenta saegeri</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4E377DFEF6F96FFDC22FED" box="[354,557,1740,1766]" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="295" latitude="7.0163" location="Lomnava" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6794" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFEF6F96FFDC22FED" author="MacGowan, I." box="[354,557,1740,1766]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4E377DFDD4F968FD4A2FEE" ID-CoL="89Q8Z" authorityName="MacGowan" authorityYear="2017" box="[576,677,1739,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Fulgenta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4E377DFDD4F968FD4A2FEE" box="[576,677,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fulgenta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4E377DFD2BF968FC422FEE" box="[703,941,1739,1765]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4E377DFC2EF96FFBCB2FED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4E377DFF03FB28FE4F2E7D:8E82E6F78B4E377DFC2EF96FFBCB2FED" box="[954,1060,1740,1766]" latitude="7.0163" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6794" name="Lomnava" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Plateaux">Lomnava</location>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4E377DFBB9F96FFB262FEE" box="[1069,1225,1739,1766]" location="Huime" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NE of Huimé</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4E377DFB4EF96FFA7F2FEE" box="[1242,1424,1739,1766]" location="Kpalime" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NE of Kpalimé</locationDeviation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4E377DFF29F94CFEF12E02" box="[189,286,1775,1801]" degrees="7.0163" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="7.0163">7.0163N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4E377DFEB3F94CFE672E02" box="[295,392,1775,1801]" degrees="0.6794" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="5" value="0.6794">0.6794E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4E377DFE02F94CFDFB2E02" box="[406,532,1775,1802]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="295.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4E377DFE02F94CFE3A2E01" box="[406,469,1775,1802]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="295.0">295m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, plantation (cocoa, banana), aspirated from spittle droplets on leaves attracting flies, 18.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4E377DFE3DF8B7FDB52E26" box="[425,602,1811,1838]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4E377DFDF1F8B7FD652E25" box="[613,650,1812,1838]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4E377DFF29F894FE4F2E7D" blockId="16.[151,1436,1739,1910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4E377DFF29F894FE732E7D" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Democratic Republic of Congo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||||
Only previously known from
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4E377DFD8CF894FD7D2E5A" box="[536,658,1847,1873]" count="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">four males</specimenCount>
|
||||
collected in the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4E377DFCCEF894FB2B2E59" box="[858,1220,1847,1874]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in 1951 and 1952 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4E377DFF51F8FFFE7B2E7D" author="MacGowan, I." box="[197,404,1884,1910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="201 - 224" refId="ref13121" refString="MacGowan, I. (2017) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4216.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">MacGowan, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
279
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75.xml
Normal file
279
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
|
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<mods:title id="14FBB8084E63CFEF7867C8B85DCCC1D1">Records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha) from Togo and other African countries, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B86FB47FD157688239BCB7884ED9BFD2">Tschirnhaus, Michael Von</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F14D85BD4123E4B88398C639BDA951B">Fakultät Biologie, Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 100 131, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4F377CFF03FE78FE4028FE" box="[151,431,474,502]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0AA07408B4F377CFF03FE78FE4028FE" bold="true" box="[151,431,474,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFF03FE78FE4028FE" ID-CoL="9CJN5" authority="Fallen, 1820" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1820" box="[151,431,474,502]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03FE78FE4028FE" bold="true" box="[151,431,474,502]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03FE78FEFF28FD" bold="true" box="[151,272,475,502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFE83FE79FE4028FE" author="Fallen, C. F." box="[279,431,474,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="25 - 34" refId="ref12830" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1820) n. k. In: Ortalides Sveciae. Part. III. A et ultima. [Litteris]. Berlingianis, Lundae [Lund], pp. [i] + 25 - 34. [https: // books. google. de / books? hl = de & lr = & id = dQwAAAAAQAAJ & oi = fnd & pg = PA 3 & dq = Ortalides + Sveciae. + Part. + III & ots = 0 w 978 zNr 8 z & sig = xxzpAU 41 RGJei 2 O 4 nLk 3 UleGkL 0 # v = onepage & q = Ortalides % 20 Sveciae. % 20 Part. % 20 III & f = f alse]" type="book chapter" year="1820">Fallén, 1820</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4F377CFF03FD80FAC82FC1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF03FD80FC432B6A" blockId="17.[151,1436,547,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFF03FD80FDDF2B36" ID-CoL="3VXG8" authority="McAlpine, 1964" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,560,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arrogata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03FD80FE802B36" box="[151,367,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea arrogata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFEE1FD80FDDF2B36" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[373,560,547,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="701 - 757" refId="ref13520" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1964) Descriptions of New Lonchaeidae (Diptera) II. The Canadian Entomologist, 96 (5), 701 - 757. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 96701 - 5" type="journal article" year="1964">McAlpine, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFDD0FD80FD5D2B36" ID-CoL="9CJN5" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1820" box="[580,690,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFDD0FD80FD5D2B36" box="[580,690,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4F377CFD5DFD80FC482B6A" collectingDate="2008-04-25" latitude="7.5833" location="Badou" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6055" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4F377CFD5DFD80FC5E2B36" box="[713,945,547,573]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFC2FFD80FBE82B36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75:8E82E6F78B4F377CFC2FFD80FBE82B36" box="[955,1031,547,573]" latitude="7.5833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6055" name="Badou" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Plateaux">Badou</location>
|
||||
, town edge, hotel “Abuta”,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFAAFFD80FA732B35" box="[1339,1436,547,574]" degrees="7.5833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="7.5833">7.5833N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFF29FDE4FEF12B69" box="[189,286,583,610]" degrees="0.6055" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="0.6055">0.6055E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 23.4–
|
||||
<date id="FFE396EC8B4F377CFEFDFDE4FE342B69" box="[361,475,583,610]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2008-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA76F048B4F377CFEFDFDE4FE342B69" box="[361,475,583,610]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2008-04-25">25.4.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFD82FDE4FD822B6A" box="[534,621,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Menzel</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFDECFDE4FD262B6A" box="[632,713,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oehlke</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFD78FDE4FC992B6A" box="[748,886,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4F377CFC15FDE4FC482B6A" box="[897,935,583,609]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF29FDC8FECA2BC6" blockId="17.[151,1436,547,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
This species occurs in several countries across central Africa.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFC03FDC8FB9C2B8E" ID-CoL="3VXG8" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1964" box="[919,1139,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arrogata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFC03FDC8FB9C2B8E" box="[919,1139,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea arrogata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFABAFDC8FE302BA2" ID-CoL="3VXK3" authority="Bezzi, 1920" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFABAFDC8FEBC2BA2" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea impressifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFECEFD2CFE302BA2" author="Bezzi, M." box="[346,479,655,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="199 - 210" refId="ref12656" refString="Bezzi, M. (1920) Further Notes on the Lonchaeidae (Dipt.), with descriptions of new species from Africa and Asia. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 11 (3), 199 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300044643" type="journal article" year="1920">Bezzi, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species-group within which species can only be identified by examination of the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF22E0A48B4F377CFF0CFAA1FDAD2C35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849342" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13849342" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13849342/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[152,270,1282,1306]" targetBox="[513,1074,745,1257]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF0CFAA1FDAD2C35" blockId="17.[151,1436,1282,1342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF0CFAA1FEB12C11" bold="true" box="[152,350,1282,1306]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 45–46.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFEFCFAA1FD092C11" authority="McAlpine, 1964" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1964" box="[360,742,1282,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arrogata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFEFCFAA1FDC02C11" box="[360,559,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea arrogata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFDADFAA1FD092C11" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[569,742,1282,1306]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="701 - 757" refId="ref13520" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1964) Descriptions of New Lonchaeidae (Diptera) II. The Canadian Entomologist, 96 (5), 701 - 757. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 96701 - 5" type="journal article" year="1964">McAlpine, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 45. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 46. Same, ventral view (both after
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFE18FA85FDDA2C35" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[396,565,1318,1342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="989 - 1007" refId="ref13564" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1975) Identities of lance flies (Diptera, Lonchaeidae) described by de Meijere, with notes on related species. The Canadian Entomologist, 107 (9), 989 - 1007. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 107989 - 9" type="journal article" year="1975">McAlpine, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF03FA33FB3E2CA1" blockId="17.[151,1437,1424,1774]" box="[151,1233,1424,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D97028B4F377CFF03FA33FB3E2CA1" box="[151,1233,1424,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFF03FA33FDAE2CA1" ID-CoL="3VXHZ" authority="McAlpine, 1960" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,577,1424,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enderleini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03FA33FE902CA1" box="[151,383,1424,1450]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea enderleini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFE11FA33FDAE2CA1" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[389,577,1424,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref13447" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1960) Diptera (Brachycera): Lonchaeidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 7. Almqvist and Wiksell, Goteborg, Stockholm and Uppsala, pp. 327 - 376." type="book chapter" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: secondary homonym of
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC963D8B4F377CFCCFFA32FB222CA1" author="Walker, F." box="[859,1229,1424,1450]" page=")" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1849">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFCCFFA32FB222CA1" ID-CoL="3VXGR" authority="Walker (1849: 1004)" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="1004" authorityYear="1849" box="[859,1229,1424,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caerulea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFCCFFA32FC352CA1" box="[859,986,1424,1450]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFC75FA33FB222CA1" author="Walker, F." box="[993,1229,1424,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="688 - 1172" refId="ref13875" refString="Walker, F. (1849) n. k. In: List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. British Museum, London, pp. [iii] + 688 - 1172." type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker (1849: 1004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF77FA17FD172CC5" blockId="17.[151,1437,1424,1774]" box="[227,760,1460,1486]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D97028B4F377CFF77FA17FD172CC5" box="[227,760,1460,1486]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC963D8B4F377CFF77FA17FDBA2CC5" author="Enderlein, G." box="[227,597,1460,1486]" page="106" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1927">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFF77FA17FDBA2CC5" authority="(Enderlein, 1927: 106)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityPageNumber="106" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[227,597,1460,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Mastigimas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coeruleus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF77FA17FEBF2CC5" box="[227,336,1460,1486]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">coeruleus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFECAFA17FDA22CC5" author="Enderlein, G." box="[350,589,1460,1486]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref12785" refString="Enderlein, G. (1927) Dipterologische Studien. XIX. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung, 88, l 02 - 109. [https: // www. zobodat. at / pdf / Entomologische-Zeitung-Stettin _ 88 _ 0102 - 0109. pdf]" type="journal volume" year="1927">Enderlein, 1927: 106</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFDF1FA16FD072CC5" ID-CoL="62ZDM" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1927" box="[613,744,1461,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Mastigimas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFDF1FA16FD072CC5" box="[613,744,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mastigimas</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF29FA7BFAC82FC1" blockId="17.[151,1437,1424,1774]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4F377CFF29FA7BFAFF2F31" collectingDate="2008-04-26" county="Elebe" elevation="650" latitude="7.5805" location="Region des Plateaux" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Ortsteil Zogbegan-Carriere" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFF29FA7BFE5F2CF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75:8E82E6F78B4F377CFF29FA7BFE5F2CF9" box="[189,432,1496,1522]" county="Elebe" latitude="7.5805" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Ortsteil Zogbegan-Carriere" name="Region des Plateaux" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Région des Plateaux</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFE54FA7BFDDC2CF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75:8E82E6F78B4F377CFE54FA7BFDDC2CF9" box="[448,563,1496,1522]" county="Elebe" latitude="7.5805" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6675" municipality="Ortsteil Zogbegan-Carriere" name="Zogbegan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Zogbégan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4F377CFDD7FA7BFC972CF9" box="[579,888,1496,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ortsteil Zogbégan-Carriére</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4F377CFC18FA7BFBC52CF9" box="[908,1066,1496,1522]" location="Badou" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at river/creek
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6283C8A08B4F377CFB7CFA7BFAC42CF9" box="[1256,1323,1496,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Elèbè</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFAAFFA7BFA732CF8" box="[1339,1436,1496,1523]" degrees="7.5805" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="7.5805">7.5805N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFF29FA5FFEF12F1C" box="[189,286,1532,1559]" degrees="0.6675" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="0.6675">0.6675E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4F377CFEB3FA5FFE492F1D" box="[295,422,1532,1559]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="650.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4F377CFEB3FA5FFE832F1C" box="[295,364,1532,1559]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, cocoa-plantation, remains of secondary rainforest, dense bank vegetation, mud and sparsely running water, dead wood,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="521CC83B8B4F377CFE66F983FD6E2F30" box="[498,641,1568,1595]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFD2AF983FCFA2F31" box="[702,789,1568,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Menzel</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFCB5F983FC672F31" box="[801,904,1568,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ssymank</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFC39F983FBD82F31" box="[941,1079,1568,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
, 21–
|
||||
<date id="FFE396EC8B4F377CFBF8F983FB0F2F31" box="[1132,1248,1568,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2008-04-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA76F048B4F377CFBF8F983FB0F2F31" box="[1132,1248,1568,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2008-04-26">26.4.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4F377CFB78F983FAFF2F31" box="[1260,1296,1568,1594]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4F377CFA8AF983FE7E2FAD" collectorName="M. Tschirhaus" country="Ghana" elevation="180" latitude="7.703" location="Region des Plateaux" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.5905" municipality="river Wawa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFA8AF983FECD2F55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75:8E82E6F78B4F377CFA8AF983FECD2F55" country="Ghana" latitude="7.703" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.5905" municipality="river Wawa" name="Region des Plateaux" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Région des Plateaux</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4F377CFEBBF9E6FDF62F55" box="[303,537,1604,1631]" location="Kessibo-Wawa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">N of Kessibo-Wawa</locationDeviation>
|
||||
, at the border to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4F377CFD76F9E7FCC42F55" box="[738,811,1604,1630]" name="Ghana" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4F377CFCA9F9E7FC252F55" box="[829,970,1604,1630]" location="Badou" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">N of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4F377CFC69F9E7FB6C2F54" box="[1021,1155,1604,1631]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">river Wawa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFB05F9E7FB0B2F55" box="[1169,1252,1604,1630]" degrees="7.703" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="55" value="7.703">7.703N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFB7AF9E7FAA12F54" box="[1262,1358,1604,1631]" degrees="0.5905" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="0.5905">0.5905E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4F377CFAC8F9E7FF1C2F89" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="180.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4F377CFAC8F9E7FA732F55" box="[1372,1436,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="180.0">180m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, forest understory, cocoa plantation, and sun exposed vegetable fields, some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFBCBF9CAFB0A2F88" ID-CoL="8W5" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[1119,1253,1641,1667]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFBCBF9CAFB0A2F88" box="[1119,1253,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cyperaceae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 24.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFF29F92EFE8F2FAD" box="[189,352,1676,1703]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Tschirhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4F377CFEF8F92FFE7E2FAD" box="[364,401,1676,1702]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4F377CFE09F92FFACE2FC1" collectorName="M. Tschirhaus" country="Ghana" elevation="660" latitude="7.45" location="Region des Plateaux" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6997" municipality="Manma-Kope" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFE09F92FFD672FAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75:8E82E6F78B4F377CFE09F92FFD672FAD" box="[413,648,1676,1702]" country="Ghana" latitude="7.45" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="0.6997" municipality="Manma-Kope" name="Region des Plateaux" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Région des Plateaux</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4F377CFD06F92FFCC12FAD" box="[658,814,1676,1702]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Manma-Kopé</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4F377CFCA2F92EFBCC2FAD" box="[822,1059,1676,1703]" location="Gbadi Nkougna" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">N of Gbadi Nkougna</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4F377CFBA7F92FFB272FAD" box="[1075,1224,1676,1702]" location="Badou" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFB48F92FFADF2FAC" box="[1244,1328,1676,1703]" degrees="7.450" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="55" value="7.45">7.450N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFAA3F92FFA772FAD" box="[1335,1432,1676,1702]" degrees="0.6997" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="0.6997">0.6997E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4F377CFF29F913FEEF2FC1" box="[189,256,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="660.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4F377CFF29F913FEEF2FC1" box="[189,256,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="660.0">660m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, plantation (coffee, oilpalm, acacia), swept above saw dust, 25.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFBDBF912FB1E2FC1" box="[1103,1265,1712,1739]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Tschirhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4F377CFB68F913FACE2FC1" box="[1276,1313,1712,1738]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4F377CFF29F977FC312FE5" box="[189,990,1748,1774]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF29F977FC312FE5" blockId="17.[151,1437,1424,1774]" box="[189,990,1748,1774]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Previously known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4F377CFE58F977FDAE2FE5" box="[460,577,1748,1774]" name="Cameroon" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4F377CFDECF977FC352FE5" box="[632,986,1748,1774]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4F377CFF03F8BFFEA72E75" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF03F8BFFEA72E75" blockId="17.[151,1436,1820,1919]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFF03F8BFFDA82E3D" ID-CoL="3VXNW" authority="(Enderlein, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[151,583,1820,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03F8BFFE982E3D" box="[151,375,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lonchaea togoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFE11F8BFFDD02E3D" author="Enderlein, G." box="[389,575,1820,1846]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref12785" refString="Enderlein, G. (1927) Dipterologische Studien. XIX. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung, 88, l 02 - 109. [https: // www. zobodat. at / pdf / Entomologische-Zeitung-Stettin _ 88 _ 0102 - 0109. pdf]" type="journal volume" year="1927">Enderlein, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFDC8F8BEFD302E3D" ID-CoL="62ZDM" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1927" box="[604,735,1821,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Mastigimas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFDC8F8BEFD302E3D" box="[604,735,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mastigimas</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4F377CFD62F8BFFADA2E3C" box="[758,1333,1820,1847]" country="Togo" location="Only" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
Bismarckburg, 1890’s,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4F377CFC6FF8BFFBCF2E3D" box="[1019,1056,1820,1846]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFBB8F8BFFB8B2E3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FE78FEA72E75:8E82E6F78B4F377CFBB8F8BFFB8B2E3D" box="[1068,1124,1820,1846]" country="Togo" name="Only" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Only</location>
|
||||
known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4F377CFB68F8BEFADA2E3C" box="[1276,1333,1821,1847]" name="Togo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
from the 1890’s record (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFEF3F8E3FDF12E51" author="Enderlein, G." box="[359,542,1856,1882]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref12785" refString="Enderlein, G. (1927) Dipterologische Studien. XIX. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung, 88, l 02 - 109. [https: // www. zobodat. at / pdf / Entomologische-Zeitung-Stettin _ 88 _ 0102 - 0109. pdf]" type="journal volume" year="1927">Enderlein, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) but also more recently recorded from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4F377CFB9DF8E3FA832E51" box="[1033,1388,1856,1882]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34AF0BC8B4F377CFF29F8C6FEAB2E75" box="[189,324,1892,1919]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
131
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FF34FC4328A6.xml
Normal file
131
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FF34FC4328A6.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:mods id="07D2D9DBED42E475E9BEA256A9776224" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="6A1CDDFA29D97B3216789D71C9422713">
|
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<mods:title id="B59B8CF99BB7785E7DD6E4367B8C537B">Records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha) from Togo and other African countries, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D25AB8780EC0DE46DF1D59507729A13A" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="C423B3F14820ED361CF47894343A4ADD">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="B3BFD5670C2722DE4166AF651EDBE6F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="A8A4EA8DB90F526712FD5ACE7159BD1F">Macgowan, Iain</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6E7E9DC98C7D64C1BB84558E25D9444A">Research Associate, National Museums of Scotland, Collection Centre, 242 West Granton Road, Edinburgh, Scotland. EH 5 1 JA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="5E4FEDF8DFB6EA19C1595B6EC98E6632" type="personal">
|
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7DD25FFDB550ACE57F40F6F9DE25A6EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="329F35225122EDEF08AA164E72D57C91">Tschirnhaus, Michael Von</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="815F167782AA56D96ACDC83AD54C2D72">Fakultät Biologie, Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 100 131, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5D24E1267B75C13446BADF15E993B785">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
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<mods:title id="DCD346B012075903A97A64349C9DEAF3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="E8309F3294615542A2E1609483C6F552">
|
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<mods:date id="5849CA5C59717640D39AA4B1A72FC404">2024</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="F662E385E4B444A611519C55A3846C15" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="CE97EAA8A97F300720E3FB266858D1CF">2024-09-25</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C94BAFFF1EF604F17C9F30ACA17AA001" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6A275298B307CB4652BE6ABE93F662AD">5514</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:location id="F788A6F7F5578F834A33CCEAB0384538">
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<mods:url id="89B59F5594520CB2CC430E29063A7968">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification id="2289DB162D36BDBD1A829C3980A4E7DF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B484FA79BDE8A056EDAD4772F681E84F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9A2673866EB02F4CA18EEA172BF71F5A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CC5A365B9611B4A53ABB92AE4EF56EDD" type="Zenodo-Dep">13849314</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A03E9D752D4691BB4BED8D39FA95BADD" type="ZooBank">F2D3EAD5-33F3-4D4C-A257-D942E1AEB6CA</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FF34FC4328A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13849408" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13849408" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FF34FC4328A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FF34FC4328A6" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4F377CFF03FF34FE1529BA" box="[151,506,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF03FF34FE1529BA" blockId="17.[151,506,151,178]" box="[151,506,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<heading id="D0AA07408B4F377CFF03FF34FE1529BA" bold="true" box="[151,506,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFF03FF34FE1529BA" ID-CoL="639HW" authority="Bezzi, 1920" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,506,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03FF34FE1529BA" bold="true" box="[151,506,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03FF34FE8929B9" bold="true" box="[151,358,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lamprolonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFEF9FF34FE1529BA" author="Bezzi, M." box="[365,506,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="199 - 210" refId="ref12656" refString="Bezzi, M. (1920) Further Notes on the Lonchaeidae (Dipt.), with descriptions of new species from Africa and Asia. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 11 (3), 199 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300044643" type="journal article" year="1920">Bezzi, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B4F377CFF03FF7CFC4328A6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF03FF7CFB13286E" blockId="17.[151,1437,223,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFF03FF7CFD9029F2" ID-CoL="3S4SK" authority="(Walker, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[151,639,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lamprolonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smaragdi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFF03FF7CFE2529F2" box="[151,458,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lamprolonchaea smaragdi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFE49FF7CFD9929F2" author="Walker, F." box="[477,630,223,249]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="688 - 1172" refId="ref13875" refString="Walker, F. (1849) n. k. In: List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. British Museum, London, pp. [iii] + 688 - 1172." type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker, 1849</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B4F377CFD06FF7CFD1329F2" ID-CoL="659R" authorityName="Fallén" authorityYear="1810" box="[658,764,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Notiphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFD06FF7CFD1329F2" box="[658,764,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Notiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4F377CFC83FF7CFE73284A" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="290" latitude="7.522" location="Catholic Mission" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="1.1366" municipality="Atakpame" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4F377CFC83FF7CFBE829F2" box="[791,1031,223,249]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4F377CFB87FF7CFB6629F2" box="[1043,1161,223,249]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Atakpamé</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, edge of town, at creek below
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFE9CFEA0FE242816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FF34FC4328A6:8E82E6F78B4F377CFE9CFEA0FE242816" box="[264,459,259,285]" latitude="7.522" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="1.1366" municipality="Atakpame" name="Catholic Mission" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Plateaux">Catholic Mission</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFE42FEA0FDC62815" box="[470,553,259,286]" degrees="7.522" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="55" value="7.522">7.522N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFDA4FEA0FD7E2816" box="[560,657,259,285]" degrees="1.1366" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="1.1366">1.1366E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4F377CFD08FEA0FCF72816" box="[668,792,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="290.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4F377CFD08FEA0FD332816" box="[668,732,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="290.0">290m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, bank high vegetation with much rubbish, 12.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFF29FE8BFE83284A" box="[189,364,295,322]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4F377CFEE2FE84FE73284A" box="[374,412,295,321]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B35BA718B4F377CFE32FE84FB18286E" collectorName="M. Tschirnhaus" elevation="590" latitude="7.4922" location="Ouwe" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6988" municipality="Ouwe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Plateaux">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49997ECE8B4F377CFE32FE84FD61284A" box="[422,654,295,321]" country="Togo" name="Plateaux" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Région des Plateaux</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B862A568B4F377CFD03FE84FD35284A" box="[663,730,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ouwè</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4F377CFD74FE8BFC0C284A" box="[736,995,295,322]" location="Gbadi Nkougna" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">NW of Gbadi Nkougna</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A50A90E8B4F377CFC64FE84FB6C284A" box="[1008,1155,295,321]" location="Badou" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SE of Badou</locationDeviation>
|
||||
), at creek
|
||||
<location id="8E82E6F78B4F377CFB66FE84FADA284A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B4F377CFF03FF34FC4328A6:8E82E6F78B4F377CFB66FE84FADA284A" box="[1266,1333,295,321]" latitude="7.4922" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="0.6988" municipality="Ouwe" name="Ouwe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Plateaux">Ouwè</location>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFAAFFE84FA73284A" box="[1339,1436,295,321]" degrees="7.4922" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="7.4922">7.4922N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE69D6EB8B4F377CFF29FEE8FEF1286E" box="[189,286,331,357]" degrees="0.6988" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="0.6988">0.6988E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="0070571F8B4F377CFEBDFEE8FE49286E" box="[297,422,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA51DC98B4F377CFEBDFEE8FE86286D" box="[297,361,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="590.0">590m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, remains of secondary rainforest, ferns, 25.4.200 8, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26A8D5FA8B4F377CFB82FEEFFB29286E" box="[1046,1222,331,358]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5B7BA58B4F377CFB45FEE8FB18286E" box="[1233,1271,331,357]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B4F377CFF29FECCFC4328A6" blockId="17.[151,1437,223,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
A widespread species occurring over much of the Afrotropics and extending into the Mediterranean area. It is also present as an introduction in the Nearctic (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B4F377CFD5AFE37FC4F28A6" author="Hauser, M. & Hogue, J. N. & Fiesler, E." box="[718,928,403,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="61 - 64" refId="ref12967" refString="Hauser, M., Hogue, J. N. & Fiesler, E. (2017) Lamprolonchaea smaragdi (Walker, 1849) (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) newly established in Los Angeles County, California: first record for North America. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 93 (2), 61 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.3956 / 2017 - 93.2.61" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Hauser
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B4F377CFCB0FE37FCB328A6" box="[804,860,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
127
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B503762FF03F95FFAED29F2.xml
Normal file
127
data/03/F4/01/03F4013A8B503762FF03F95FFAED29F2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="7D0480BA2C375ED09BF9BCF28BFAFFD0">Records of Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha) from Togo and other African countries, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:name id="12D87DB905E0ED108DEF0BBBE1007055" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3413B72E1C66F4336FEF0C882C91304C">Macgowan, Iain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C92BE16259877C60E9DCCFBA11723FEC">Research Associate, National Museums of Scotland, Collection Centre, 242 West Granton Road, Edinburgh, Scotland. EH 5 1 JA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9F1C18A9BFB25C3384A4DA36963CD572">Tschirnhaus, Michael Von</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="28380F3D97F49210221773A10B7CD03A">Fakultät Biologie, Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 100 131, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03F4013A8B503762FF03F95FFAED29F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4013A8B503762FF03F95FFAED29F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F4013A8B503762FF03F95FFAED29F2" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B503763FF03F95FFDE92E1D" box="[151,518,1787,1815]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B503763FF03F95FFDE92E1D" blockId="14.[151,518,1787,1815]" box="[151,518,1787,1815]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0AA07408B503763FF03F95FFDE92E1D" bold="true" box="[151,518,1787,1815]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FF03F95FFDE92E1D" bold="true" box="[151,518,1787,1815]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B503763FF7AF95FFDE92E1D" ID-CoL="9CJN5" authority="Fallen, 1820" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1820" box="[238,518,1787,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FF7AF95FFE882E1C" bold="true" box="[238,359,1788,1815]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B503763FEFAF958FDE92E1D" author="Fallen, C. F." box="[366,518,1787,1814]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="25 - 34" refId="ref12830" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1820) n. k. In: Ortalides Sveciae. Part. III. A et ultima. [Litteris]. Berlingianis, Lundae [Lund], pp. [i] + 25 - 34. [https: // books. google. de / books? hl = de & lr = & id = dQwAAAAAQAAJ & oi = fnd & pg = PA 3 & dq = Ortalides + Sveciae. + Part. + III & ots = 0 w 978 zNr 8 z & sig = xxzpAU 41 RGJei 2 O 4 nLk 3 UleGkL 0 # v = onepage & q = Ortalides % 20 Sveciae. % 20 Part. % 20 III & f = f alse]" type="book chapter" year="1820">Fallén, 1820</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C347E3A78B503762FF03F8E7FAED29F2" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B503763FF03F8E7FAF22EAD" blockId="14.[151,1437,1860,2031]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B503763FF03F8E7FDA22E55" ID-CoL="3VXHZ" authority="McAlpine, 1960" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,589,1860,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enderleini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FF03F8E7FE6B2E55" box="[151,388,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lonchaea enderleini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B503763FE04F8E7FDA22E55" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[400,589,1860,1886]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref13447" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1960) Diptera (Brachycera): Lonchaeidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 7. Almqvist and Wiksell, Goteborg, Stockholm and Uppsala, pp. 327 - 376." type="book chapter" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B503763FD1AF8E7FBA32E55" ID-CoL="3VXNW" authority="(Enderlein, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[654,1100,1860,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FD1AF8E7FC9D2E55" box="[654,882,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lonchaea togoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B503763FC12F8E7FBAB2E55" author="Enderlein, G." box="[902,1092,1860,1886]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref12785" refString="Enderlein, G. (1927) Dipterologische Studien. XIX. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung, 88, l 02 - 109. [https: // www. zobodat. at / pdf / Entomologische-Zeitung-Stettin _ 88 _ 0102 - 0109. pdf]" type="journal volume" year="1927">Enderlein, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both of these species were described from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E60E8E8B503763FED3F8CBFE462E89" box="[327,425,1896,1922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
females and the male terminalia have not been previously illustrated. The identities of the males illustrated here are based on specimens agreeing with the key characters of the female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E60E8E8B503763FB3CF82FFAF62EAD" box="[1192,1305,1932,1958]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE2B02C8B503762FF53F813FAED29F2" blockId="14.[151,1437,1860,2031]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Both species were originally included in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B503763FCB2F812FB842EC1" ID-CoL="62ZDM" authority="Enderlein, 1927" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1927" box="[806,1131,1968,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Mastigimas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FCB2F812FC462EC1" box="[806,937,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mastigimas</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B503763FC20F813FB842EC1" author="Enderlein, G." box="[948,1131,1968,1994]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref12785" refString="Enderlein, G. (1927) Dipterologische Studien. XIX. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung, 88, l 02 - 109. [https: // www. zobodat. at / pdf / Entomologische-Zeitung-Stettin _ 88 _ 0102 - 0109. pdf]" type="journal volume" year="1927">Enderlein, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
now regarded as a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B503763FE8BF877FE622EE5" ID-CoL="9CJN5" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1820" box="[287,397,2004,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FE8BF877FE622EE5" box="[287,397,2004,2030]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B503763FE0DF877FD6B2EE4" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[409,644,2004,2031]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref13447" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1960) Diptera (Brachycera): Lonchaeidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 7. Almqvist and Wiksell, Goteborg, Stockholm and Uppsala, pp. 327 - 376." type="book chapter" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960: 357</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
defined the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B503763FC9DF876FC612EE5" ID-CoL="3VXNW" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[777,910,2005,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="togoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FC9DF876FC612EE5" box="[777,910,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. togoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species-group which also includes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B503763FA9BF876FA722EE5" ID-CoL="3VXHZ" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[1295,1437,2004,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enderleini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B503763FA9BF876FA722EE5" box="[1295,1437,2004,2030]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. enderleini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
enderleini (=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B513762FEBCFF34FD7A29BA" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1927" box="[296,661,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Mastigimas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coeruleus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B513762FEBCFF34FDF129BA" box="[296,542,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mastigimas coeruleus</emphasis>
|
||||
Enderlein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B513762FD47FF34FBA829BA" ID-CoL="3VXJR" authority="McAlpine, 1960" authorityName="McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[723,1095,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haplosetifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B513762FD47FF34FC6A29BA" box="[723,901,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. haplosetifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCDDD8B513762FC18FF34FBA829BA" author="McAlpine, J. F." box="[908,1095,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1950 - 1951" refId="ref13447" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1960) Diptera (Brachycera): Lonchaeidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brink, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 7. Almqvist and Wiksell, Goteborg, Stockholm and Uppsala, pp. 327 - 376." type="book chapter" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The three known members of the group have a single dorsocentral bristle (usually two in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B513762FCB8FF18FC3F29DE" box="[812,976,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B513762FCB8FF18FC7529DE" box="[812,922,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) a highly polished blue-black body and a long thin postpedicel, usually 3x as long as deep, but otherwise seem to be typical
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCBAF8B513762FBA0FF7CFAED29F2" box="[1076,1282,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Lonchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9296C3E8B513762FBA0FF7CFB4D29F2" box="[1076,1186,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lonchaea</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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